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Cyber Sleuths vs. Secret Networks

amnfinch writes "I saw this article on BBC news and frankly, I was blown away. Just another example of the relentless campaign to treat file swappers as criminals when their 'crime' is murky at best." Sir Haxalot provides an article on the flip-side: "CNN has a story on 'exclusive' Peer to Peer networks, that require 'knowing the right people and having a wealth of content on your hard disk to get into the clique.'"

640 comments

  1. Bluffing? by Sir+Haxalot · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Do the RIAA really think they can do anything to these networks? Or are they just trying to 'act tough'?

    --
    I have over 70 freaks, do you?
    1. Re:Bluffing? by Lazar+Dobrescu · · Score: 5, Interesting
      The RIAA are indeed 'acting tough'. Their tactic is simple: Scare people away from P2P. Once it is clear that P2P is illegal, and that people are either going to jail or get fined big bucks for it, they assume that most 'ordinary' people will stop downloading files from P2P networks.

      Of course, that might or might not happen, as we know the public to be easily scared and all. On the other hand, it is very possible that it will not work, like things do not work for, say, marijuana. Of course, the penalties the RIAA wants to impose on file-sharers are orders of magnitude worst than the penalty for simple possession of marijuana, but it is my opinion that these penalties will not hold for long once they start applying it to too many people.

      As for the smaller, encrypted P2P networks, I don't think the RIAA is after them for now, as they don't really cause them that much trouble. Just as music-sharing before the era of P2P, a P2P network of 30 people does not make as much noise as one of millions of users, and arguably, in the eyes of the RIAA at least, not as many missed sales.

      In the end, the first people who get caught in RIAA scare tactics and decide to fight back(there shouldn't be too many of them) will be the ones who will decide of big P2P network's future. If they manage to win their case, or even bring the penalty to something affordable and acceptable for a 'normal' person, there will no longer be any way for the RIAA to scare people. On the other hand, if they end up having to pay 1000$ a month or worse for the rest of their lives, you can expect that a lot of users will shy away from the network, making them less and less efficient...

    2. Re:Bluffing? by kaltkalt · · Score: 1

      After the Verizon case, I don't see why they shouldn't think that. They don't want to "do stuff" to the networks, only sue the people using the networks in certain ways. The only thing they need the networks to do is supply the name of the user of a certain IP at a certain time. They'll take care of the rest.

      --

      Stupid people make stupid things profitable.
    3. Re:Bluffing? by User8201 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      At lots of cafes and at many Universities, wireless internet access, which is available for free to everyone, and is anonymous, is becoming increasingly popular.

      If someone gives an IP address, date, time, and FastTrack user name, the school can't tell who the user is.

      Ta - da.

    4. Re:Bluffing? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      BBC: "There is no lock that can't be picked and our technology ensures that there is not a rock in the world you can hide under if you are sharing files."

      Following the suit: there is no way RIAA will extinguish the P2P motion.

      If they put to jail the first 1000 "volunteers", do you think nobody will share music?

      Where is that idiot with my DVD? He is supposed to copy it by now.

    5. Re:Bluffing? by innocent_white_lamb · · Score: 2, Interesting

      At lots of cafes and at many Universities, wireless internet access, which is available for free to everyone, and is anonymous, is becoming increasingly popular.

      The point is, though, that these things are not universally available and are not as convenient for the end-user to get to even when they are available.

      Most folks are more likely to download songs or make them available to others from the desktop computer in their home office or living room than they are from their laptop computer while sitting in Starbucks.

      That's the point, I think. Making the act more inconvenient equals having less people doing that act.

      --
      If you're a zombie and you know it, bite your friend!
    6. Re:Bluffing? by Frailty · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I think the RIAA is trying to plug a Titanic sized leak with dish towels. They are not going to be able to stem the flow of files across the web. Rattleing their sabers will not get them very far. I would conclude that we will see a percentage of people dump their connection to the big services, and erase all their swapped files. Then there will be those who sit tight, and weather the storm in rebellion, and then there will be those who find the way around the wall. With all due respect to those corporations who aid the RIAA in there failing crusade, I hope they are being paid well, because this crusade will eventually fail. Personally I don't participate in file sharing, but I can remember the days of buying a tape (ooops did I date myself?) and making copies for my friends. Just like trying to make CD's copy-proof, technological inginuity and rebeliousness will overcome. Technology is progress, and with progress comes winners and losers. Here the winners will eventually be consumers and artists, the losers will be the RIAA and it's allies. Stand clear when those big ones fall.

      --
      " My next house will have no kitchen - just vending machines and a large trash can. "
    7. Re:Bluffing? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny
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      If you answered "Yes" to any of the above questions, then RIAA (RECORDING INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA) might be exactly what you've been looking for!

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      Why not? It's quick and easy--only 2 simple steps!

      • First, you have to obtain a copy of a copyrighted song from kazaa and tell us the screen name and IP address of the person offering the download.
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      If you have mod points and would like to support RIAA, please moderate this post up.

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      | __________________________________________________ _____ |
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      Lameness filter encountered. Post aborted! Reason: RIAA suck more than GNAA.

    8. Re:Bluffing? by User8201 · · Score: 1

      Actally, lots of apartments offer wireless internet access, probably under the name of the landlord. So who gets the subpena? Bwhahahhaha.

      Now you know what to do if the rent's too high.

      Seriously, dorms etc. are increasingly offering wireless internet access and people just plug in a wireless modem to their "home" PC in their dorm room. It doesn't need to be a laptop...

  2. Quoting a P2P "cyber sleuth": by James+A.+A.+Joyce · · Score: 4, Insightful
    From the BBC story:


    "Mark Ishikawa, a former hacker, is the CEO of BayTSP, arguably one of the most recognised and biggest companies working in the business of patrolling the web to unmask violators of copyrighted music.

    From his Silicon Valley base he told BBC News Online: "There is no lock that can't be picked and our technology ensures that there is not a rock in the world you can hide under if you are sharing files.""


    It's not about whether or not there's a lock to pick, nor how strong it is; it's about the fact that there's about 30 million locks which have to be picked at any one time.
    That's why clamping down on P2P is going to be so hard. It's not because of the difficult of catching people - after all, most of the make virtually no effort to cover their tracks even when using centralised services - but the fact that there are simply so many of them. It's like trying to delete every single byte of data on a hard disk - it's not very easy to do at all without completely destroying the disk itself.
    1. Re:Quoting a P2P "cyber sleuth": by gl4ss · · Score: 2, Interesting

      yes and besides, his argument loses quite a much point, like, they're saying they are these uberhaxors who can go ANYWHERE, and do go ANYWHERE they like(which is of course, pretty much illegal, and impossible). what they're saying is that if i trade cdr's with my local biker gang(with 'files', he even implies that they are controlling anything that offers files, that means, they're bigger than google!) or if i copy mp3's with my neighbour through direct cable they still will find me! this guy sounds a bit like the phantom ceo at that penny arcade strip.

      **"We find between 1.5 million to two million copyright infringements a day and we have a very high effectiveness rate. About 85% of the people we send notices to go away and we never see them again."**

      so, but they aren't sending 1.5 million to two million notices per day aren't they? i call that they're ultimately ineffective in handling the problem.

      what they're in fact doing is biting into the money veins of riaa, by bullshitting them and by bullshitting everyone in the progress as well, i wonder if i should file a suit because they spy on my private gallery(that shares files, that they have no right to access to, yet they imply that they magically are doing this, i think i could argue that i'm clueless about such things and they made me lose my sleep and i became insane because of that and ran out of tinfoil).

      --
      world was created 5 seconds before this post as it is.
    2. Re:Quoting a P2P "cyber sleuth": by dukarukus · · Score: 0

      "but the fact that there are simply so many of them" - that's a good point.

      the tactic will probably work against most people though. think of those movie situations where it's 10 vs 1 and none of the 10 advance because at least one of them will bite the bullet.

      it's similar to me and will have most people not using p2p simply because they could be the one to pay the fine...

    3. Re:Quoting a P2P "cyber sleuth": by foregather · · Score: 1

      If locks are so useless against the determined, why do the same companies that pay these crawlers spend so much money on DRM?
      --

    4. Re:Quoting a P2P "cyber sleuth": by James+A.+A.+Joyce · · Score: 0

      So that when the determined break said useless locks, the same companies can then turn round with the evidence of the broken locks and say "We need more copyright laws! We need to stop these evil hackers!"

    5. Re:Quoting a P2P "cyber sleuth": by Acidic_Diarrhea · · Score: 2, Insightful
      "There is no lock that can't be picked and our technology ensures that there is not a rock in the world you can hide under if you are sharing files."
      Didn't this guy hear about the DMCA? You're not allowed to pick my lock even if all it is is a loosely tied string.

      Oh, wait - does the DMCA only apply when it's being used against the little guy by a huge corporation and never the opposite?

      --
      I hate liberals. If you are a liberal, do not reply.
    6. Re:Quoting a P2P "cyber sleuth": by caouchouc · · Score: 1

      As well as making money, Mr Ishikawa's vision for BayTSP is to become a hi-tech version of Pinkerton, the legendary detective agency that protected presidents like Abraham Lincoln and hunted outlaws like Jesse James.

      Yet their bosses are big business like the RIAA, and not the President...
      I guess they know who really runs the country.

    7. Re:Quoting a P2P "cyber sleuth": by ameoba · · Score: 1

      OK, so, under the DMCA, Sklyarov was taken to court for breaking a little security on PDFs, yet this guy can actively hack private networks and be portrayed as some sort of super-sleuth? Not only does he admit to being an ex-hacker, but he's using metaphors that imply illegal activities...

      --
      my sig's at the bottom of the page.
    8. Re:Quoting a P2P "cyber sleuth": by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Brave last words. Just wait until GNUnet comes of age...

    9. Re:Quoting a P2P "cyber sleuth": by LobsterMagnet · · Score: 0

      WORst Gramer i've evar sceneo n slash - dot

      --
      I will not be trained.
    10. Re:Quoting a P2P "cyber sleuth": by catherder_finleyd · · Score: 1

      >> It's not about whether or not there's a lock to pick, nor how strong it is; it's about the fact that there's about 30 million locks which have to be picked at any one time.

      Actually, its about, to quote a Chinese Proverb:

      "Killing the Chicken to scare the Monkey!"

      It will be about suing and ruining a few people, and the rest of the 30+ million being terrorized enought to get the message and off the P2P networks!

    11. Re:Quoting a P2P "cyber sleuth": by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah scare a few americans to deter the rest of the 55 million other users that are immune to the RIAA for the time being... hahaha!! Sooner or later they may be able to prosecute outside of the states but until then, most of the filesharing public will keep on doing exactly what they are doing right now... laughing. For each step forward the RIAA says they've made against piracy, another system emerges to poke fun at their efforts. I'd like to see them scan all the encrypted networks and see just what is going on within those networks without doing anything illegal... oh wait, they'd just buy their way out of it anyways.

    12. Re:Quoting a P2P "cyber sleuth": by mOdQuArK! · · Score: 1

      The DMCA does not apply when it is being used to protect illegal activity.

    13. Re:Quoting a P2P "cyber sleuth": by Jonner · · Score: 1

      Thtat's right: copyright holding corporations now have their values 180 degrees out of phase with traditional ones about piracy and sharing. I'm just waiting for an edited version of Pirates of the Caribbean to appear on the P2P networks in which the protagonist pirates decide to go straight in the end.

    14. Re:Quoting a P2P "cyber sleuth": by Frac · · Score: 1

      It's not about whether or not there's a lock to pick, nor how strong it is; it's about the fact that there's about 30 million locks which have to be picked at any one time.
      That's why clamping down on P2P is going to be so hard. It's not because of the difficult of catching people - after all, most of the make virtually no effort to cover their tracks even when using centralised services - but the fact that there are simply so many of them. It's like trying to delete every single byte of data on a hard disk - it's not very easy to do at all without completely destroying the disk itself.


      Not necessarily hard. It's like a gunman randomly shooting into a large crowd of people. There's a pretty good chance that you won't get shot before he runs out of bullets, but you probably won't hang around to see what happens.

    15. Re:Quoting a P2P "cyber sleuth": by LineNoiz · · Score: 1

      You would have to prove that it is illegal before you could claim that it is being used to protect illegal activity. Hence, until illegal activity is proved, you would be protected by the DMCA.

      However, the only way to prove illegal activity is to break in, violating the DMCA. Ends, means, justification and all that...

      --
      "Quotation is a serviceable substitute for wit." --Oscar Wilde
    16. Re:Quoting a P2P "cyber sleuth": by gl4ss · · Score: 1

      you think i care? this ain't no publication, my english prof sure as hell isn't reading this either and karma grows on trees, and the point gets through well enough for it to be grammatically correct.

      in fact, fuck the grammar, i hereby declare my own version of so called english grammar since there are already dozen variations around, ALL OF WHICH ARE CORRECT because english as a language lacks any official direction by some organization like some languages have.

      --
      world was created 5 seconds before this post as it is.
    17. Re:Quoting a P2P "cyber sleuth": by MMaestro · · Score: 1
      "From his Silicon Valley base he told BBC News Online: "There is no lock that can't be picked and our technology ensures that there is not a rock in the world you can hide under if you are sharing files. "

      I don't think the real difficulty is finding the "offender" and then gathering the evidence, its the fact that they are indirectly attempting to crack the works of hundreds of thousands of different methods to encrypt files which is constantly being updated and more created. I mean think about it : nowadays we have companies virtually devoted to doing nothing but creating 'crack-free' methods of protecting files (bank accounts, credit card numbers, etc). Much like the "finding a needle in a haystack", what they are trying to do is "finding a needle with a drop of dried blood on the tip in a haystack".
    18. Re:Quoting a P2P "cyber sleuth": by 0111+1110 · · Score: 1

      Thanks. That's exactly the phrase I was thinking of while reading this. However isn't it "Killing a chicken to scare the monkeys"? I wasn't sure if it was "killing a monkey to scare the chickens". I wonder if a bullet in the neck is still the penalty for prostitution in China.

      --
      Quite an experience to live in fear, isn't it? That's what it is to be a slave.
    19. Re:Quoting a P2P "cyber sleuth": by amuro98 · · Score: 1

      What I don't understand is this statement of theirs:

      "About 85% of the people we send notices to go away and we never see them again."

      Towards the end of the article, there's another quote from the company saying they're just a detective agency and openly admit they have NO LEGAL AUTHORITY.

      Now, at best they could turn their findings over to their record company clients who then have their lawyers send out cease&desist letters, but that's not what is said above.

      I know the article was published about the UK, so laws are different there but isn't sending someone an accusation a bit like libel or slander?

    20. Re:Quoting a P2P "cyber sleuth": by catherder_finleyd · · Score: 1
    21. Re:Quoting a P2P "cyber sleuth": by Daniel+Boisvert · · Score: 1

      The DMCA does not apply when it is being used to protect illegal activity.

      So you're saying that the DMCA is unique in the regard that it only applies to people *not* breaking the law? How 'bout your 5th Amendment right to not incriminate yourself? Does that *only* apply if you're found not guilty? How 'bout Miranda rights?

      The laws apply to all parties equally, or at least they're supposed to...

    22. Re:Quoting a P2P "cyber sleuth": by mOdQuArK! · · Score: 1

      The 5th amendment is a restriction on the government, not on the people. Therefore, the government can't ignore it when they want to (although the courts seem to have done a pretty good job at weaseling out of a lot of the absolute wording of the Constitution & Bill of Rights).

      The DMCA is a restriction (of dubious constitutionality) by the government on the people, and as such, the government can make exceptions to it if it deems necessary to enforce the law.

  3. What a crock... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    "There is no lock that can't be picked and our technology ensures that there is not a rock in the world you can hide under if you are sharing files.

    I call BULLSHIT!

  4. uhhh by nomadic · · Score: 4, Insightful

    when their 'crime' is murky at best.

    Actually, it's pretty clear. Distributing copyrighted material without the copyright holder's permission is illegal. Nothing murky about it. The sense that I seem to get from slashdot is people really, really want to share files, so they tell themselves there's nothing wrong with it.

    1. Re:uhhh by ryants · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Distributing copyrighted material without the copyright holder's permission is illegal.
      ... so they tell themselves there's nothing wrong with it.
      Legal and illegal != right and wrong.
      --

      Ryan T. Sammartino
      "Ancora imparo"

    2. Re:uhhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, the "crime" isn't so clear.

      In many countries, copyright infringement is against the law (and therefore illegal) but isn't a criminal matter (and therefore not a crime).

      Definitions matter a lot, especially in law.

    3. Re:uhhh by westyvw · · Score: 1

      And there is nothing wrong with it. Copyright is out of control, out of the consumers best intrest and therefore should be ignored. Ben Franklin didnt like copyright laws and neither do I. The person making the music, movie or whatever, is done. THey have made the piece, now its ours and thats that.

    4. Re:uhhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      And there is nothing wrong with it. Copyright is out of control, out of the consumers best intrest and therefore should be ignored.

      I hope you never run into anyone who feels the same way about your car, or your life.

    5. Re:uhhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Copyright infringement is not a crime unless it's for profit. Otherwise it's just a tort.

    6. Re:uhhh by JaredOfEuropa · · Score: 5, Insightful

      True, but maybe he meant 'crime' as opposed to 'misdemeanor'. Swapping songs is wrong, but the punishment should fit the crime. Sharing a few songs does not warrant being served with multi-million dollar lawsuits, being treated worse than a drunk driver, or being bullied into handing over your live savings to the RIAA. It's the RIAA's tactics and the way file swappers are treated, that has people up in arms, not the fact that they're going after the swappers in itself.

      The RIAA is clearly trying a scare tactic, by making examples out of a few individuals. It's a bit like the old days, when they would cut off the hands of shoplifters (though not quite as bad). Respectable people like you and me may shrug about that, but just you wait until you are singled out for being made into an example... and you don't have to have committed any actual crime; if the RIAA dislikes what you do, you're a viable target. Look at that student with the search engine.

      --
      If construction was anything like programming, an incorrectly fitted lock would bring down the entire building...
    7. Re:uhhh by aborchers · · Score: 2, Interesting
      The person making the music, movie or whatever, is done. THey have made the piece, now its ours and thats that.


      What do you do for a living?

      I'm serious. I want to know what you do that you expect to profit from to the degree that you can keep comfortably yammering away at this anti-copyright mantra.

      --
      Trouble making decisions? Just flip for it.
    8. Re:uhhh by flez · · Score: 1

      Sure, distributing copyrighted material is illegal, but filesharing on it's own isn't (and may even be murky).

    9. Re:uhhh by techstar25 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Here is what makes it murky: This guy isn't looking for copyrighted files, he's looking for file swappers, whether the swapper owns the copyright or not. What I do in my own house (hard drive) is my business, and I don't want anyone peeking in my windows (ports) without my permission.

      And yes, I swap a lot of files that I own the copyright to. I am a musician and I like to make my music available to everyone. More people trade on Kazaa than visit mp3.com on any given day so it just makes sense to use P2P to distribute indie music.

    10. Re:uhhh by Eyston · · Score: 2, Insightful

      All the RIAA knows is that you downloaded a song. That in itself is not illegal. What if you own that song but it is on a copy-protected CD and you want to be able to play it on your MP3 player? Is that also illegal? Under Fair Use I would think not, but IANAL.

      -Eyston

    11. Re:uhhh by fadeaway · · Score: 1

      Actually, it's pretty clear. Distributing copyrighted material without the copyright holder's permission is illegal. Nothing murky about it. The sense that I seem to get from slashdot is people really, really want to share files, so they tell themselves there's nothing wrong with it.

      There's nothing wrong with it.

      These multinational corporations have, for years, had a free ride on our backs, and the backs of the artists they exploit. They fix prices, pay crap to the bulk of their workers, and 90% of the time release low quality garbage.

      After over a half century of this, they have contributed little more than twisting a fine capitalist society into a nightmare realm where business has more rights than the individual.

      These mega corporations are using, abusing, and growing on the backs of the people without giving anything worthwhile back, and you expect me to feel bad for them? Fuck that. Downloading songs and movies off the p2p networks is not an excercise in cival disobedience, it's getting back what's owed to you.

      And for all your IWIWAL (wish I were a lawyer), yes, it's illegal. Yes, it's breaking the law. But anyone with even a basic amount of political awareness knows that corporate laws are bought and sold like any other commodity. They not based on what is the more moral position. They are most certianly not worth the paper they are printed on.

      /rant

    12. Re:uhhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      someone mod this up, puh-leeze. It would help prevent all the "holier-than-thou" posts that are going to lecture us all about breaking the law.

    13. Re:uhhh by Kenja · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Please try to describe in instance where distributing copyrighted material without the copyright holder's permission is 'right'.

      --

      "Have you ever thought about just turning off the TV, sitting down with your kids, and hitting them?"
    14. Re:uhhh by Jaywalk · · Score: 1
      Distributing copyrighted material without the copyright holder's permission is illegal. Nothing murky about it.
      Not quite. There is a whole chunk of copyright law dealing matters like fair use. You're supposed to be able to do what's necessary to use material obtained legitimately (like copying a CD to tape or making backups) and resell material you bought (like secondhand books). Current law and practice has been running roughshod over these, expanding the rights of copyright holders and restricting those of the public.

      Keep in mind that these works did not come from a vacuum, but are built from the preexisting intellectual wealth of the societies in which they were born. Disney didn't invent the plots in their own movies but raided works like the Brother's Grimm and traditional stories. While artists need to be rewarded for their contributions to public discourse, the current copyright laws attempt to dam the stream and not release those contributions for over a century.

      --
      ===== Murphy's Law is recursive. =====
    15. Re:uhhh by generic-man · · Score: 4, Informative

      Please have your wife post about such matters in the future. It is not considered "fair use" to distribute entire songs, albums, movies, and other forms of copyrighted material publicly and in their entirety without the copyright holder's consent.

      It is against the law to distribute copyrighted material without the copyright holder's consent.

      --
      For more information, click here.
    16. Re:uhhh by Frac · · Score: 4, Informative

      uhhh... Bzzzzztt!! WRONG!

      You didn't listen carefully to your wife, because there's no way a cyber-law class in ANY school would define fair use in the terms you just described.

      By your definition of fair use, all those CD bootleggers on the streets in New York City are legitimate, since they are copies of a purchased album. And that is obviously not the case.

      The law governing fair use is actually fairly easy to understand: (link)

      Notwithstanding the provisions of sections 106 and 106A, the fair use of a copyrighted work, including such use by reproduction in copies or phonorecords or by any other means specified by that section, for purposes such as criticism, comment, news reporting, teaching (including multiple copies for classroom use), scholarship, or research, is not an infringement of copyright. In determining whether the use made of a work in any particular case is a fair use the factors to be considered shall include -

      (1) the purpose and character of the use, including whether such use is of a commercial nature or is for nonprofit educational purposes;

      (2) the nature of the copyrighted work;

      (3) the amount and substantiality of the portion used in relation to the copyrighted work as a whole; and

      (4) the effect of the use upon the potential market for or value of the copyrighted work.


      It doesn't take an economist or a lawyer to understand point 4 - sharing copyrighted content that you do not have rights to millions of people would have DEFINITELY have a substantial impact upon the value of the copyrighted work.

      Just helping you out in case you spout off that "big media companies" argument in front of a judge.

    17. Re:uhhh by stuntpope · · Score: 1

      Downloading songs and movies off the p2p networks is not an excercise in cival disobedience, it's getting back what's owed to you.

      Please explain how you, personally, are owed movies and music by anyone, whether a person, an organization, or a "mega corporation". Is it because you feel you have been paying too much for music? Or because the majority of radio play is drivel, so because you've 'suffered', you are owed better music for free?

      If groceries cost too much (in your estimation) in your area, do you swipe things from the shelves because those food megacorpora-conglomara-WTO-lovin' evildoers "owe" it to you because of their inherit badness? Hmmm.

    18. Re:uhhh by MisterMook · · Score: 1

      Personally I think I could live without a hand easier than I could live with having my wages taken away for ever and ever to pay for my 50 billion dollar "I let people download Britney" RIAA lawsuit.

      Sometimes I think the REAL solution to copyright law would be to simply make the entire thing non-transferable. Only the creator of the copyrighted work could own the thing, thus leaving the incentive for protection and push into the public domain the discretion of the artist themselves.

    19. Re:uhhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful
      One answer: when the copyright should have expired fifty years ago.

      It's supposed to be a promotion of the public domain, not an absolute property right.

    20. Re:uhhh by MikeFM · · Score: 1

      I make my living as a programmer and almost all my code is released under an opensource license. If anything the extra copies make me money because it brings me more clients. I wish more people would copy my work. I could use a few more clients. :)

      I'm not 100% anti-copyright.. I'm pro-copyleft. I'm fine with others copying my work as long as I can copy their changes back. I have been considering using a slightly different license though that only allows others to copy my work if they allow all IP they own to be used by others that are again sharing their own IP.

      --
      At what price learning? At what cost wisdom? The price is a man's peace of mind, and the cost is his life.
    21. Re:uhhh by kaltkalt · · Score: 3, Insightful

      File sharing copyright infringement is malum prohibitum, not malum in se. People shouldn't go to jail for trivial little malum prohibitum offenses. The fun(ny) part is watching the RIAA, etc try to convince the world that file sharing is really malum in se. At that, we all laugh our collective asses off, as that notion is sillier than potsmoking causing toxic overdoses and woldwide terrorism.

      The only thing wrong with filesharing is that there is a statute which, by sheer overbreadth, makes it technically illegal. Other than that, there is absolutely nothing wrong with filesharing copyrighted material.

      --

      Stupid people make stupid things profitable.
    22. Re:uhhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sorry, but you are wrong. The fact that the copying of information has moved from analog to digital has no effect on the definition of fair use. Here's a great summary from Stanford on the definition of fair use:

      http://fairuse.stanford.edu/Copyright_and_Fair_U se _Overview/chapter9/9-a.html

      "fair use does allow sharing of legally purchased music"

      Actually, fair use allows for the use of copyrighted material for purposes of (generally) commentary or criticiscm and parody, and the use is limited to passages, short pieces and excerpts from books, music, movies, speeches, etc. Fair use does not entitle you to make a copy of a movie and give copies to your friends. It entitles you to excerpt a piece of the movie for a lecture you're giving as an illustration, it entitles you to transform the work by running a speech by Bush over copyrighted television footage of dead people. These are protected first amendment uses. Camming a copy of T3 off the screen of your local googleplex and posting it to your buddy's distro, isn't.

      Fair use is not some giant loophole the Supreme Court put in the copyright laws.

    23. Re:uhhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Please try to describe in instance where distributing copyrighted material without the copyright holder's permission is 'right'.

      Well, what would you say to copying & distributing a document written by the local power company showing how much toxic waste they've illegally dumped over the years? It's clearly a copyright violation.

      This example has nothing to do with music/movies/P2P, but it is an instance where distributing copyrighted material without the copyright holder's permission is morally the right thing to do.

    24. Re:uhhh by MikeFM · · Score: 1

      A car is a physical item. You can't (yet) just clone it and keep the copy. If someone could then hell they can copy my car and I sure as hell won't mind. Copying isn't taking away the original. It may make it harder for some to become wealthy but it makes it easier for many to enjoy a smaller success and it spreads the intellectual wealth which helps our society as a whole.

      As always anyone who thinks they can take my life is free to try. I'd enjoy the challenge. Go for it! (Hint: It's a bad idea to hunt extremely paranoid people that are smarter and tougher than you and were raised by survivalist parents.)

      --
      At what price learning? At what cost wisdom? The price is a man's peace of mind, and the cost is his life.
    25. Re:uhhh by mikewolf · · Score: 0

      but it is considered fair use to lend a friend a cd?? what is the difference between lending someone a cd and letting them download an mp3 in a p2p?? Is there a logical difference? What about playing a CD at a party, is that illegally distributing copyrighted material? Will i soon have to purchase a license for each person at my party when i want to play a song?? watch a movie?? play a video game?? Just because you have a song available for download in a p2p network does not necessarily mean that you are distributing copyrighted materials, does it?? When VCRs and tapes first became available, this exact fight went on, and guess what... it is now considered fair use to make a tape from a cd or movie.

    26. Re:uhhh by glenstar · · Score: 2, Funny
      What do you do for a living?

      I am going to step out on a limb here and guess that that he/she is a HURD developer.

    27. Re:uhhh by nomadic · · Score: 1

      There is no case precedence for calling peer-to-peer digital file sharing "illegal" as all of the big-name newspapers (owned by the media companies of course)

      My god man, how can you say there's no precedent? RIAA has successfully litigated against napster, mp3.com, all those college kids, and many more. Judges have ruled repeatedly that P2P filesharing is copyright infringement.

    28. Re:uhhh by paule9984673 · · Score: 1
      Yes, in Germany, for example, it is not illegal to download copyrighted material, only to upload. The German copyright law focusses on distribution and doesn't really deal with possession of said material.

      Possessing copies of copyrighted material falls under fair use and since traditionally you would get your copies, like tapes copied off records, from friends (which is covered by fair use) the lawmakers chose not to bother with sorting out where the material came from.

      (of course this might change soon if the RIAA et al offer enough money to the German lawmakers)


      (BTW computer software is separately excluded from fair use)

    29. Re:uhhh by kaltkalt · · Score: 1

      All the RIAA knows is that you downloaded a song. That in itself is not illegal.

      If that's the case, then after you've spent a few grand on legal fees and sufficiently prove that you were the owner of the copyright in the files that you downloaded (or that they were public domain), the RIAA will be more than happy to dismiss their case against you (no, they won't refund your legal fees nor compensate you for your wasted time).

      The problem is the RIAA is not the police (not officially, and it's to their benefit). The RIAA does not need probable cause, or even reasonable suspicion, to sue you for copyright infringement. If their "charges" turn out false (like the UPenn "Usher" case) they will just nonsuit the case and "let you go." I think they were nice enough to send the UPenn professor an Usher t-shirt. So, maybe you'll get a free t-shirt if you stir up some major shit and are really, really, REALLY big-time, no questions asked innocent, err.. not liable.

      What can we do? Counter sue them for harassment. I'm still waiting for someone to do that... I wish the UPenn Professor had done so.

      --

      Stupid people make stupid things profitable.
    30. Re:uhhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The point he was trying to make is simple: right!=legal wrong!=illeagal... even if it is never right to distribute blah blah blah, does not mean that it is wrong, morality is fuzzy, not boolean. The only instance in which it is strictly wrong to break copyright, is in a capitolist/consumerism one. If you are Socialist/Communist, then there are no real copyrights (as the community tends to own things as opposed to individuals). If music belongs to the people (and only recently would we truly say otherwise), then there is nothing wrong about swapping music. Sidenote: all references to ethical systems relate to there ideology, not their implementations.

    31. Re:uhhh by nomadic · · Score: 1

      A misdemeanor is a type of crime. I'll be the first to admit that a) the RIAA are a bunch of sleazeballs, and b) the punishments for digitally infringing on copyright are unconstitutionally harsh. But pretending that somehow sharing copyrighted songs over P2P isn't even illegal is another matter.

    32. Re:uhhh by fadeaway · · Score: 1

      Remember who we're talking about.

      These corporations are the ones who work children 80 hours a week in third world natations. They destroy the worlds life support systems for raw materials and land. They encourage the gain in distance between the rich and poor. They purchase politicians and use them to turn your own system against you. They outsource YOUR jobs to countries where they are free to abuse workers. They erode civil rights in the name of profit and control. They are the pinnacle of theivery, abuse, and gluttony.

      Do they us movies and music? Does it matter? Do you really think that in the face of the actions they're guilty of that we should show any sort of compassion when one of them cries foul?

      Would you cry out when a murder in jail complains when his smokes are stolen?

    33. Re:uhhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Nice argument, but you are wrong. From www.m-w.com:
      Main Entry: crime [IMG]
      Pronunciation: 'krIm
      Function: noun
      Etymology: Middle English, from Middle French, from Latin crimen accusation, reproach, crime; probably akin to Latin cernere to sift, determine
      Date: 14th century
      1 : an act or the commission of an act that is forbidden or the omission of a duty that is commanded by a public law and that makes the offender liable to punishment by that law; especially : a gross violation of law
      2 : a grave offense especially against morality
      3 : criminal activity
      4 : something reprehensible, foolish, or disgraceful synonym see OFFENSE
      - crime.less [IMG] /-l&s/ adjective
      Copyright violation fits most of those definitions.

      Furthermore, it is possible to try crimes in civil court. (For example, wrongful death suits.) IANAL, but I believe the deal about civil court is that private individuals bring suit, whereas in criminal court it is only the government that can prosecute. [I'm sure the RIAA is working hard on that detail though....]
    34. Re:uhhh by jdcook · · Score: 1
      "Please try to describe in instance where distributing copyrighted material without the copyright holder's permission is 'right'."

      Actually, it's pretty easy. All fair use can be done without the copyright holder's permission. And calling that 'right' is simple.

      More obliquely, imagine you've written a useful, original survival manual particular to a set of circumstances with the intention of helping, as well as making money off of sales to, people trapped within those circumstances. Without your manual, the people there have a 50% chance of surviving. With it, their odds improve to 95%. Your only asking $20 a copy which covers your production costs (including expensive but necessary publicity so people realized the manual existed and was useful) and a very modest profit. Unfortunately, thousands of people cannot afford your book.

      I copy your book and, having much lower costs, sell it for $5. Thousands live that would optherwise die.

      The moral compass calculation is left unfinished as a problem for the class. Please show your work.

      --
      Q:How many libertarians does it take to stop a Panzer division? A:None. Obviously market forces will take care of it.
    35. Re:uhhh by nomadic · · Score: 1

      I am going to step out on a limb here and guess that that he/she is a HURD developer.

      No need to get insulting...

    36. Re:uhhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      > but it is considered fair use to lend a friend a cd??

      Nope. It's considered lending. You don't have your copy, your friend does. If you and your friend both want to use that CD at the same time, someone's got to buy another one.

      Same with all your other examples. There is one copy, and as many people as you want can listen to it (in a private, noncommercial setting - you're not charging for the music). If everyone there wants a copy of a CD, they have to buy their own copy, they can't make a copy of yours - you don't own the copy rights to allow that.

    37. Re:uhhh by ichimunki · · Score: 1

      How about every time you do so? The law prohibits a natural act that ought to be considered as much a human right as any other type of free speech right. There is no natural right to control the behavior of others to do as they will with their own bodies and property.

      --
      I do not have a signature
    38. Re:uhhh by mikelieman · · Score: 1

      By acting against the public interest, and abusing their Corporate Charters, they've given up their priviledge of participating in our society.

      Liquidating them, and recinding their copyrights is only a matter of details.

      --
      Technology -- No Place For Wimps! Grateful Dead and Jerry Garcia Chatroom -- http://www.wemissjerry.org
    39. Re:uhhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Please try to describe when it is wrong?

      But a few examples:
      -if the creator is long dead
      -if the material benefits humanity (ie: scientific or cultural information, this would include most copyrighted works)

      Why would the benefits for the creator (money) be ethically superior to those of the user (humanity)?

      _Suppose_ a copy deprives and artist of income. If so, it follows that it gains someone-else money.

      there are long stories written about copyright and ethics. I surely have my doubts that it is 'right' or 'wrong' to swap files. It may be unlawful, but not unethical.

      Something which I do think is "wrong" is that copyright is transferable. But that's another story.

      d.

    40. Re:uhhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      While you are mostly correct, distributing copyrighted works for free to friends is completely different from selling it to someone else like the bootleggers in New York or similar.

    41. Re:uhhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If someone could then hell they can copy my car and I sure as hell won't mind.

      YOU wouldn't mind, but GM/Ford/Honda/Toyota might, and that's the point. It takes away potential revenue, possibly causing them financial harm.

      As always anyone who thinks they can take my life is free to try. I'd enjoy the challenge. Go for it! (Hint: It's a bad idea to hunt extremely paranoid people that are smarter and tougher than you and were raised by survivalist parents.)

      Anyone could walk up behind you and shoot you in the back of the head if they were so inclined (unless the extent of your paranoia includes wearing rear view glasses and/or wearing bullet proof headwear). Do you check your car regularly for explosives? Killing ANYONE is easy (survivalist or no), just depends on HOW you want it done (e.g. if you don't care about getting caught, want to make it look like an accident, want it to be VERY painful, time frames, etc).

    42. Re:uhhh by paule9984673 · · Score: 1
      Copyright law is an exemption on capitalistic principles. It was made so artists could make a living creating art, since art was deemed "valuable" for the society as a whole. This was a compromise where the public gave up on a part of their rights to promote art.

      When the big corporations came along and bought laws, which were designed not to promote art, but to guarantee them a revenue stream, they broke this compromise and stole this right from the public.

      Breaking these laws is taking what rightfully (although not "lawfully") belongs to you anyway.

    43. Re:uhhh by The_K4 · · Score: 1

      Well just try and copy a DVD to a VHS so that you can play it somewhere you have a vcr but not a DVD player! Fair use is slowy becomming a thing of the past. It's not illegal for you to make a VHS copy of a DVD, just illegal to break the copy protection to do it. There's no fair-use there. I can't even make a back up copy of a DVD for use on a portable DVD player. If it's in the portable player and gets scratched when the car/plane/train causes it to get josteled....your out. You have to once again pay the copyholder for the information on the disk while buing a new on. Same with alot of software....what happens when a disk gets scratched and cannot be repaired? Fair use is a great thing, however it has been going away, and in another couple of years it will be a useless concept in legal terms. Well come to the 21st century....where yes you will need to pay a fee for every pair of ears and eyes at your party per note/pixel.

      All your senses belong to them.

    44. Re:uhhh by Yakko · · Score: 1

      If they (RIAA, lawmakers, whoever can do it) reinstate reasonable terms on copyrights, perhaps more of us would take said copyrights seriously.

      I'd like to see someone defeat the ultimate peer-peer network: sneakernet. Cold day in Hell before RIAA/MPAA/whoever's got their panties in a knot will succeed, and if they do, they'll -really- have a revenue decline. :o)

      --

      --
      Me spell chucker work grate. Need grandma chicken.
    45. Re:uhhh by homer_ca · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Music is more than property or possessions. It's culture. The studios take our culture, repackage it, lock it up and sell it back to us. It's not like all this 'intellectual property' was created from the void by some oracle at the studio. We had a public domain with things like folk music, Shakespeare, Greek theater, etc.

      To put your analogy in perspective: instruments + composition are to music what groceries + recipes are to cuisine.

    46. Re:uhhh by Valegor · · Score: 1

      You people don't seem to understand that companies don't have to act in the publics best interest. Thier reason for existence is to make money. You can yell and scream about how wrong that is all you want, but that is the way our system works. If you don't like the music out there then don't buy it, but that doesn't give you the right to steal it. Yes I said steal that is exactly what you are doing everytime you are downloading a song or movie.

      I'm sick of all the garbage I keep hearing about downloading songs not being illegal or wrong. You all want the music and movies and you don't want to pay for them so you feel the need to justify what you are doing.

      Before you all get pissed off and label me a RIAA loving whatever, I download music. I've done my share of movie and music downloading, but I am not misguided or delusional enough to think that it is legal or even ok.

    47. Re:uhhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No. No, it's not. In both cases, you are making copies without permission.

      Fair use exists to allow things like criticism and comment. Not theft.

    48. Re:uhhh by Suidae · · Score: 1

      Too bad we can't all keep meticlious logs of exactly which files we upload and how many times they are accessed.

      When charged by the RIAA we could provide an exact figure of how much monitary damage was done and offer to settle for that amount, or do our utmost to drag the legal proceedings out as much as possible (including, for those able, not showing up for court, and evading capture).

      The idea is that if we can convince the courts that sueing for hundreds of thousands of dollars when only $200 worth of potential sales were harmed is silly, and we can get the fines down to reasonable levels, people will be more likely to risk staying online, and sharing their collections.

      Also, since they are gunning for big collections, p2p clients should be designed to only display subsets of their available data at any given time.

      I think people would be more likely to share if they had a 1 in 5000 chance of paying a few hundred bucks instead of 1 in 5000 of paying half a million.

      It'll never happen though, because most people just turn around, drop their drawers and let the RIAA/MPAA do as they wish.

    49. Re:uhhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Exactly. If the law was reasonable, it would set a reasonable fine to fit the crime, and no more. Jail time is ridiculous. A maximum of $1 per song should be the going rate.

      But you see, while corporations fight against havign to pay out big money in class action suits, they have no problem bribing politicians to support far more ludicrous fines for file swapping.

      The fact is that corporations have far too much clout in Washington. Average Joes don't get any ear-time. If you want to get a Senator's ear, a check for $5,000 is a prerequisite. If you donate less than that, you are just an insignificant human...

    50. Re:uhhh by Prong · · Score: 1

      Minor correction: 'crime' as opposed to 'tort'.

      A misdemeanor is a crime, just a lesser one.

    51. Re:uhhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is no evidence, whatsoever, that file sharing results in reduced profits to music companies.

    52. Re:uhhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They outsource YOUR jobs to countries where they are free to abuse workers

      Image of sweatshop in India (from Time Magazine's latest issue)

    53. Re:uhhh by Prong · · Score: 1

      "If groceries cost too much (in your estimation) in your area, do you swipe things from the shelves because those food megacorpora-conglomara-WTO-lovin' evildoers "owe" it to you because of their inherit badness?

      This is just plain silly and tired. While sharing copyrighted materials across p2p networks is undoubtably a civil tort, it is neither the legal nor moral equivilant of walking out of a grocery store with a can of Boston Baked Beans in your shorts.

      As to the previous poster's claim that downloading copyrighted materials off p2p nets is "getting back what's owed to you", I can only hope he was trolling.

    54. Re:uhhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What the hell are you babbling on about? Corps are run by people. Everything you said applies to how PEOPLE treat other PEOPLE. Being in megacorp might provide a convenient tool for exercising such tendencies, but the fact is that the YOU you are saying is being taken advantage of is often the THEY who are takING advantage. You like /., use a pc, YOU seem to be ok using the products of these EVIL corps. What does that mean, it means you're just like 99.99 percent of the whiners out there, you complain about the evil megacorps, but in turn are no better, you just don't have the means to take advantage of others on as large of a scale.

      Would you cry out when a murder in jail complains when his smokes are stolen?

      Just like I don't cry for those who get busted for illegally distributing copyrighted works. Nothing forces you to do it. It's not food, there are alternatives. Anyone who rides their righteous anti corp horse to somehow justify their actions are just as "EVIL" as the corps they revile against. After all, the corps say "lets overlook the laws and bend ethics to match what WE want them to be" and the file sharer says "lets overlook the laws and bend ethics to match what WE want them to be".

    55. Re:uhhh by silverhalide · · Score: 1

      It doesn't take an economist or a lawyer to understand point 4 - sharing copyrighted content that you do not have rights to millions of people would have DEFINITELY have a substantial impact upon the value of the copyrighted work.

      Playing devils advocate for a minute here... First of all, yes it almost definitely hurts the sales of the canned crap that sells millions of copies off of a name, not the quality of the music, and people download and find out, gasp, it's crap and they don't buy the album. BUT, on the flipside, what about the thousands of bands who could never afford marketing who are now being exposed on a level unprecented in history to millions around the world for free? Ones who would never sell over 1,000 albums anyway, but can grow into large successes because of the net? Unfortunately, I can't recall any particular groups that this has happened to(Anyone care to chime in?) but it is a very plausible scenario. I know from personal experience that I am exposed to a ton of electronic music that is limited to a 1,000 copy distribution (on vinyl nonetheless) and was otherwise impossible to get legally.

      Point of the argument, it's always a gray area, no matter how you look at it.

    56. Re:uhhh by crankyspice · · Score: 1

      No, sorry. Have your wife read the actual cases, not the hornbooks. I'll refer you specifically to the language "[w]e agree that plaintiffs have shown that Napster users infringe at least two of the copyright holders' exclusive rights: the right of production, 106(1); and distribution, 106(3)." A&M Records, Inc., v. Napster, Inc., 239 F.3d 1004 at 1014 (9th Cir., 2001). While the court references the search index, they do so only because the act of uploading a filename to the index constituted reproduction, not because it was only the index that violated "fair use."

      It gets better... "Napster users do not engage in fair use of the copyrighted materials." Id., at 1015.

      If this is the sort of misinformation "top tier" schools are learnin' their students with, I feel pretty good about my "third tier" school (which was just awarded the only ABA-accredited Entertainment and Media Law LLM in the country).

      --
      geek. lawyer.
    57. Re:uhhh by Qacker · · Score: 1

      Your parents were/are survivalists? Cool. Are you a frugalsquirrels.com member?

      --
      Learn lisp today!
    58. Re:uhhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      While you are mostly correct, distributing copyrighted works for free to friends is completely different from selling it to someone else like the bootleggers in New York or similar.

      To determine GUILT, there is no difference. The profit motive only becomes an issue when determining PUNISHMENT.

    59. Re:uhhh by danila · · Score: 1

      There are simularities, yes. But there is also a difference and that is what the parent poster was trying to say.

      --
      Future Wiki -- If you don't think about the future, you cannot have one.
    60. Re:uhhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      nah, the college kids had no money so they had to settle. And the only court that really matters is the supreme court, which of course has yet to rule on whether it's copyright infringment or not.

    61. Re:uhhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Please try to describe in instance where distributing copyrighted material without the copyright holder's permission is 'right'.

      You never gave your friend the CD you bought?

    62. Re:uhhh by daveo0331 · · Score: 1

      It's good to see someone making this point. I think Walmart would make a lot of enemies if they started taking the life savings of anyone who shoplifts from their stores - imagine going to Walmart and getting hit with a huge lawsuit because your 10 year old kid stole a candy bar.

      I think the RIAA might have avoided making so many enemies if they had done a few things differently:

      1. Treat the artists fairly - you won't have artists speaking out in favor of file sharing if they feel they're being treated fairly.

      2. Less draconian lawsuits, and warn people first. If the RIAA hadn't messed up point (1), I wouldn't feel sorry for someone who's already received a letter from the RIAA getting hit with a $1,000 lawsuit. Taking Grandma's life savings because her grandson used Kazaa last time he visited isn't a good way to win anyone's support.

      3. The $1,000 goes to the artist(s) whose songs the file sharer was caught sharing. The idea is, the labels would be a lot better off if they actually worked for the artists (perceptions are really important here).

      As it is now, the RIAA looks like a bunch of greedy lawyers looking out for the interests of corporations loathed by nearly everyone. If they had done a few things differently in the past, perhaps they would be viewed as a group of people helping artists make sure they're compensated fairly. You don't hate the rent a cop at the local Walmart, do you? Why do we hate RIAA lawyers so much?

      --
      Remember the days when Republicans were the party of fiscal responsibility?
    63. Re:uhhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      YOU wouldn't mind, but GM/Ford/Honda/Toyota might, and that's the point. It takes away potential revenue, possibly causing them financial harm.

      So, let them worry. And please don't raise moral issues here. And if the law is made to quard interest of a one particular money bag - that's where I raise moral issues.

    64. Re:uhhh by aborchers · · Score: 1
      I'm not 100% anti-copyright.. I'm pro-copyleft.


      And yours is an opinion I can completely respect. What many people seem to fail to appreciate is that copyright is nothing more than a "right" to control what is done with your work, which includes distribution under GPL and other OSS licenses as well as mercenary nonsense like RIAA. It infuriates me to hear this blather from people who apparently think they are entitled to freely enjoy/use the work of others just because the creators fixed it in a medium that could be easily duplicated.

      Interestingly, this "what do you do for a living?" thing is something of an experiment. I'm not sure what it reveals, but I have asked the question twice to people with vehement anti-copyright positions and have yet to receive a reply from the original poster. This thread is still relatively fresh, so that may change...

      --
      Trouble making decisions? Just flip for it.
    65. Re:uhhh by MikeFM · · Score: 1

      They were.. not sure they count anymore as they've gone off the deep end. I grew up learning to use all sorts of weapons, build things, eat nuts and berrys, crap like that.

      I don't below to any websites related to the topic. I'm waiting for a rail gun made from bamboo before I join their website.

      --
      At what price learning? At what cost wisdom? The price is a man's peace of mind, and the cost is his life.
    66. Re:uhhh by flight666 · · Score: 1

      All that is legal is not necessarily moral. All that is moral is not necessarily legal.

      If you believe that legality doesn't match morality, work to change the laws.

      I, for one, believe that many forms of intellectual property law are immoral. I act accordingly. I regularly write to my elected representatives to let them know my views. I even send them money if their views correspond to mine.

      There is nothing wrong with file sharing.

    67. Re:uhhh by senahj · · Score: 1


      > Please try to describe in instance where distributing copyrighted material
      > without the copyright holder's permission is 'right'.

      Restaurant employees singing "Happy Birthday To You" to customers.

      Girl Scouts singing copyrighted songs at camp.

      Quoting an excerpt from an article or book in a hostile review thereof.

      --
      Wait a minute. Didn't I say that on the other side of the record? I'd better check ...
    68. Re:uhhh by LineNoiz · · Score: 1

      Yes. Yes it is. In one case, you don't make any money off of it (so it is not a 'crime'). In the other, you do (so it is a 'crime').

      --
      "Quotation is a serviceable substitute for wit." --Oscar Wilde
    69. Re:uhhh by EvanED · · Score: 1

      However, there is an enormous difference between a lifesaver such as the book you mention* and downloading music for nothing but entertainment value. And P2P music sharing is NOT fair use, no matter what you want to think.

      *Legally, this is questionable. There is precedent for medical articles to be photocopied and distributed, though this is still a far cry from a verbatim copy of a book created for mass resale. I would tend to say that, legally, this would not be covered by fair use.

      Morally, the reproduction may or may not be justified in my opinion, depending on the nature of the original book. If it was long and complex, then verbatim copies would probably be acceptable morally provided you adhered to any legal judgements made. If the work is simple however, it would probably be possible to publish a description of the method without any hint of copyright infringement. If this was the case, I would say that you should create such a work and sell that instead.

    70. Re:uhhh by Sloppy · · Score: 1
      Be careful. Remember the my.mp3.com case? my.mp3.com transmitted music to people who had reasonably proved already had a copy of the music. (The receiver had to construct a hash of a random portion of the original CD.) It was ruled that mp3.com committed copyright infringement.

      You're just arguing from the other side (the reciever rather than the transmitter) but a judge already set precedent on what the nature of that transmission is. It's a ridiculous technicality, but it's the law.

      We need to quit arguing in court (and on Slashdot ;-) about what's fair use, and just ammend the damned legislation to be 1) more explicit 2) more closer to peoples' expectations.

      --
      As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
    71. Re:uhhh by EvanED · · Score: 1

      >>I don't want anyone peeking in my windows (ports) without my permission.

      I take it that you would support the companies that publish pages and stuff on open, publically available HTTP and FTP servers that they don't want people to find (quarterly reports that haven't been officially released yet, sale prices for the upcoming sale, etc.) and then sue people who happen to guess the url right?

    72. Re:uhhh by MikeFM · · Score: 1

      I think a lot of the anti-copyright feelings stem from the great abuse of copyright going on right now. It's so unbalanced that people can't see it's good uses anymore. As I said I write software and as you'll see below I think software deserves less protection than most IP because of it's short lifetime. Also I invent things.. and I freely share my designs. I also am interested in photography and making movies and if I ever get good enough to release my work they'll also be under open content licenses.

      I think it'd be reasonable to return to short copyright terms. For writen works, music, movies, drawings, etc I could see maybe 7-14 years as being fair. Software I think should only be able to hold a copyright for a year or two. Any work put under an opensource-style license should be allowed a longer period of control. Any work protected by copy-protection should be denied a copyright unless an unprotected version is filed with the government to be released when the copyright expires.

      I think patents should be cut way back to remove software patents, gene patents, business practice patents, etc. Again the term of protection should be cut way back.. maybe to 5-20 years.

      Trademarks I'd mostly leave alone. I might remind people that they aren't supposed to abuse trademarks to attack unrelated uses (anti-spam email products have nothing to do with canned meat), that spoofs are allowed, and that domain names have nothing to do with trademarks.

      For them all I'd make filing for your copyright, patent, or trademark affordable for every citizen. I'd consider making it $1 for the first year and doubled each year thereafter. The doubling would by way of holding back the protection periods from lengthening again. Politicians are glad to take payoffs to lengthen the period but would be less willing to do away with the fees.

      --
      At what price learning? At what cost wisdom? The price is a man's peace of mind, and the cost is his life.
    73. Re:uhhh by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      Please try to describe in instance where distributing copyrighted material without the copyright holder's permission is 'right'.

      Every time someone sings happy birthday in a public place.

      Here's something else for you to ponder. If someone with a photographic memory reads copyrighted material without paying for it, is that copyright infringement ?

    74. Re:uhhh by aborchers · · Score: 1

      Once again, your post shows you've spent your time really thinking about this and not just developing a knee-jerk abreaction to the recent abuses of the system by the content cartels and their congressional lapdogs. I agree that the system is seriously messed up and that the recent directions of extending protection intervals is completely the opposite of what we should be doing with our current accelerated, technological culture. If more people were so reasonable, we might actually get somewhere with copyright reform. Every gimme gimme gimme jackass out there "sharing" copyrighted works against the author's/owner's wishes is driving us further into the hands of the "intellectual property" police apparatus.

      --
      Trouble making decisions? Just flip for it.
    75. Re:uhhh by westyvw · · Score: 1

      Ok i will tell you what I do for a living. I am a consultant, I work for a specialized group of people (American Indians) although I myself am not one.

      I have written grants, set up banking systems, researched public policy, developed IT infrastructure, researched business models, etc etc.

      The fact is, they pay me for my work I put into the report. When I am finished writing it, I DO NOT copyright it. I have been paid, I am done. I hope they share it far and wide, and it benefits others who couldnt have afforded to pay me for it upfront.

      SO THERE!

    76. Re:uhhh by stuntpope · · Score: 1

      I wasn't specifically equating downloading copyrighted material to theft of material items from stores (such as food). More than enough people have drawn the distinction between taking something away that deprives the owner of it, and duplicating something, which doesn't deprive the owner of it. I was, however, querying the original poster's attitude of "I don't like your behavior | prices | policies, therefore I'm taking what you owe me anyway". If a troll, that was the bait that pulled me in.

    77. Re:uhhh by aborchers · · Score: 1

      I am truly happy that you work in such a significant and socially responsible area. The world would definitely be a better place if more people were to follow your pattern. Nonetheless, your decision not to protect your work has nothing to do with copyright. If it is work for hire the copyright belongs to those who hire you and if you did it independently the copyright belongs to you automatically. If you choose not to avail yourself of this "right", so be it.

      People who do chose to make their living by enforcing the copyrights on their work have every legal and ethical right to do so, and you cannot compare what you do as a hired-gun consultant to the work of an artist, label, or studio that finances their recordings themselves against hopes of their salesworthiness.

      You explicity mentioned movies, so let's stick to that. Noone pays the studios to produce movies. They produce them hoping that they will be able to recoup expenses and profit at the box office, cable, DVD etc. If their product bombs they are out millions, but if it is successful they make money. How is your anticopyright position anything but thoroughly disrespectful of those who self-produce creative works with the intent to sell copies of them? Who are you to say that it is illegitimate for people to demand payment for their work?

      Maybe you think the world would be a nicer place without the corporate media's backwash. That's an intriguing and defensible position, but the culture at large has voted with their wallets for Hollywood, for cable TV and for mass-marketed pop music. If you don't like it, don't buy it. What is this ridiculous sense of entitlement that you should freely enjoy the work of others without compensation?

      --
      Trouble making decisions? Just flip for it.
    78. Re:uhhh by MikeFM · · Score: 1

      If the RIAA, MPAA, etc keep up with tightening the thumb screws and us commoners keep wanting to share then I think we're going to see it get really nasty. I strongly suspect we'll see many more people going to jail, companies being put out of business by angry hackers, riots (cd burnings on mass scale), etc before the issue resolves itself. I can't see either side backing down or compromising. The outcome of this battle will no doubt be like the war on drugs or prohibition. There is no way they are going to stop file sharing with laws or cops and trying to do so is going to make the situation turn violent and will make blackmarket mob bosses rich.

      That leaves coders like myself in an obvious dilemma. Do we risk jail and making the fight worse by creating file sharing systems that are stronger? Doing so could protect freedom and make us rich.. both of which sound quite nice. Or my own perfered third option.. create better filesharing networks and sponsor high-quality open content to be placed on those networks. That would no doubt also face legal trouble if it became popular but it'd have the benfit of leaving almost no popular support on the side of the pirates (the RIAA/MPAA).

      So I guess my question is. How many people would be willing to pay for the creation of open-content? How much would you put in the pot? What kind of content would you want? Movies, music, artwork, software?

      --
      At what price learning? At what cost wisdom? The price is a man's peace of mind, and the cost is his life.
    79. Re:uhhh by aborchers · · Score: 1
      So I guess my question is. How many people would be willing to pay for the creation of open-content?


      Well, having observed the way things are going with non-open content, the cynicin me says very few relative to the ones who just want to get it for free because they can...

      --
      Trouble making decisions? Just flip for it.
    80. Re:uhhh by MikeFM · · Score: 1

      True. I feel the same because of how few people are willing to donate to opensource projects they use. They spout high morals but when it comes to opening their checkbook suddenly there aren't so many people interested. I often suggest to people that complain that such and such project isn't advanced enough for their needs that they donate a few bucks to the projects. I'm afraid many people don't do this. Even if it's only a $5 donation once a month it'd be a help but people aren't willing to even go that much.

      Still, I think open content is the real solution. I think it could make money while still allowing people to download it freely. You just need enough interested people, or a couple with deeper pockets, so as to get the process rolling. Of course artists themselves could help a lot by donating their talents (as coders have done for opensource) but money would still be needed for equipment. We could probably get some decent musicians but without proper instruments and mixing equipment we won't be able to get near commercial level music. The same for movies, literture, etc. One area I'm especially interested in right now is open-content children's stories, games, and educational shows. I think children's content would be a good place to start because many parents would be willing to donate their own efforts towards their own children and by combined effort with other talented people they could produce things that they couldn't do alone.

      --
      At what price learning? At what cost wisdom? The price is a man's peace of mind, and the cost is his life.
    81. Re:uhhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How would you comment on artworks like Marcel du Champ's "Fountain". It's a modern artwork representing a urinal turned upside down. Do you think there should be a copyright on the idea of a urinal, or a urinal turned upside down?
      The point that I'm trying to make is that ideas and information are free by their nature. People should not expect to be paid for an idea that they had and they were expecting to copy.
      It doesn't seem fair that the music industry enabled by technology can make millions of copies of a certain work and to sell them to people as though they were the original. The original is actually the musician's performance but you can't get it unless you go to a concert.
      And if you insist on copyrighting that, then maybe people should pay RIIA everytime they remember a song in their head (they stole it!).

      In public libraries you can get any book free and read it and then return it. Why should it be a "crime" to download a song and hear it in order to decide whether to buy the album or not. If you haven't forgotten it was legal to share music provided that you erase the MP3s after you hear them.
      I wouldn't mind if there were a public internet "library" containing all kinds of MP3s which are coded in such a format that expires after a certain amount of time. I won't mind borrowing MP3's and "returning" them back to the library. After all books in real libraries have no different copyright than the one songs have.
      Still the idea is that you won't really want to copy the song if you could go to the "virtual" library and hear it every time you want to, as you can do with books.

    82. Re:uhhh by Overly+Critical+Guy · · Score: 1

      There are few things more irritating than people who reply to things with "Bzzzzt! Wrong!" It makes you look like a total incompetent ass.

      I'm not trolling; I only point it out because I keep seeing people do it on Slashdot, and it never becomes any less blatantly jerky.

      --
      "Sufferin' succotash."
    83. Re:uhhh by Anthony+Boyd · · Score: 1
      The only thing wrong with filesharing is that there is a statute which, by sheer overbreadth, makes it technically illegal.

      If by "technically" you mean "intentional and exactly as designed."

    84. Re:uhhh by gblues · · Score: 1

      I'll bite.

      Let's say you find an old copy of a random book that you really, really like. Unfortunately, very few libraries carry the book. What's worse, the original publisher no longer exists and its assets have changed hands so many times that the current owner doesn't know/care about this book.

      Now while it wouldn't be legal to publish your own copies (either by scanning each page into a PDF, or going full-bore and re-creating it in something like Adobe FrameMaker), it would not be right to let a good book fade into oblivion just because the publisher doesn't care.

      And with the current rules, waiting for the copyright to expire is no longer viable unless you want to give your grandkids something to do.

      Nathan

    85. Re:uhhh by God!+Awful+2 · · Score: 1


      Actually, it's pretty clear. Distributing copyrighted material without the copyright holder's permission is illegal. Nothing murky about it. The sense that I seem to get from slashdot is people really, really want to share files, so they tell themselves there's nothing wrong with it.

      Clearly the way it works is that any cirumstance that I happen to disagree with at the time can be labeled 'murky'.

      Personally, I like the fact that /.'ers have blatant disregard for copyright. It makes me feel less guilty about the fact that I have blatant disregard for the GPL and I violate it every chance I get.

      -a

    86. Re:uhhh by wrathcretin · · Score: 1

      Then by that logic, letting someone else listen to your cd is illegal. By Canadian copyright law, any copy of an original is not infringing on copyright so long as profit isn't made on it. If you brewed your own beer from "joes kit inc" and give me some, can joe sue? I can't say all slashdot users want to share (though im new, myself). Personally, I'd rather buy the old vinyls for a dollar or two. The sense that I seem to get from slashdot is people really, really are sick and tired of corporate muscle being used in technology.

    87. Re:uhhh by odin53 · · Score: 1

      File sharing copyright infringement is malum prohibitum, not malum in se.

      The distinction between mala prohibita and mala in se is not much more than a philosophical exercise, so saying "People shouldn't go to jail for trivial little malum prohibitum offenses" isn't very useful. One person's malum prohibitum is another's malum in se.

      The clearest difference between the two is that mala prohibita tend to be offenses that don't require any consideration about an actor's mens rea. But criminal copyright infringement (section 501 plus section 506), among other elements, requires WILLFUL infringement, which of course imposes a mens rea element, unlike civil copyright infringement (just section 501).

      At any rate, your post misses the point that there are copyright infringements that you can go to jail for, and there are copyright infringements that you will only get sued for. There's a big difference between the two.

    88. Re:uhhh by eniu!uine · · Score: 1

      Please try to describe in instance where distributing copyrighted material without the copyright holder's permission is 'right'.

      I object to the idea that people have the right to own ideas. I consider copyright to be wrong... especially in it's current bloated manifestation. Copyright, if it is to exist at all, should only exist if it directly promotes innovation, and only where innovation wouldn't otherwise happen. The constitution of the United States has provisions to this effect, but they have been ignored by the legislature. I hope you see that it is possible for the two of us to have different opinions about what is 'right' and what is 'wrong'. The law, on the other hand is a little less ambiguous. By distributing copyrighted works without permission they are clearly breaking the law. Instead of spending their time downloading and worrying that they might get caught, file sharers should put some effort toward repealing the unjust laws they are disobeying.

    89. Re:uhhh by mc6809e · · Score: 0

      Music is more than property or possessions. It's culture. The studios take our culture, repackage it, lock it up and sell it back to us. It's not like all this 'intellectual property' was created from the void by some oracle at the studio. We had a public domain with things like folk music, Shakespeare, Greek theater, etc.

      A song is not part of the culture before it's created, so this idea that they are taking something from "us" and giving it back is silly.

      They are creating something new. They are not taking our culture. They are adding to it. The whole point of copyright is to insure they are fairly rewarded for it.

    90. Re:uhhh by westyvw · · Score: 1

      I appreciate your well written, rational response to my somewhat top of my head rant that I tend to write.

      That said, you do make a good point. In this society there is reality (now) and the dream of utopia - impossible. However, I still stand by my point that the thing we pay for is the service of seeing the movie in the way it was intended, ie in a theatre, with a crowd, on a big screen, with surround. One can argue that they can do this at home, but I would say that some of the experience is lost. I am disturbed by the trend of our society becomming more and more shaped by products (movies in this case) that define our culture, yet we cant "own" them. In the past, this was not always the case, the tales told were for the people, retold by the people and defined them. Not so much anymore. Thats probably the crux of what I am thinking.

      As for the work, yes it does become my clients, as you suggest. However, if you look at most consulting documents, the companies name is splattered all over it, many times methodologies are secret, and nothing improves others work, working in the same arena.

      I also want to remind you that ethical and legal are sseperate concepts. This country was based on letting ideas be free. Heck Ben Franklin didnt even patent his inventions. Corporations are supposed to be given a right to exist only if we let them, but this has been turned against us. They know lobby and make the rules suit them.

    91. Re:uhhh by xenobyte · · Score: 1
      It is not considered "fair use" to distribute entire songs, albums, movies, and other forms of copyrighted material publicly and in their entirety without the copyright holder's consent. It is against the law to distribute copyrighted material without the copyright holder's consent.

      Wrong! - Go check the law!
      Here for instance: Title 17 of United States Code, Section 107: "Fair Use"

      Basically I can violate copyrights under the fair use clause if nobody makes money directly from the violation (like selling pirated materials) and the copyright holder doesn't lose any income from it. Or if it's for educational purposes.

      Now, the problem is that RIAA, MPAA and similar organisations for decades have managed to convince the world that every pirated song/movie/program is a lost sale, and thus that filesharing of copyrighted material is grand theft. But this is a huge and very dangerous lie because research has shown that while some people indeed only download and never buy, most people buy later (using the downloaded material as samples) or would buy if the material was available for sale somewhere (the rare stuff). This research actually proved that in some areas filesharing actually increased sales, not the other way around.

      But sales of music are decreasing you say? - Well, the research (sources anyone?) did include a poll asking people how much music they buy and in particular if they bought less why they did that. The answer was not filesharing as RIAA argues, but mainly two other reasons:

      Money. Music too expensive or the economy too bad

      Supply. The stuff on sale isn't worth the cost - or it just plain sucks

      Funny, but both these are to a large extent 'fixable' by the RIA and their members... But they'd rather save face and complain, harrass, subpoena, prosecute and eliminate all their critics and the 'rogue' market they've created. Go figure.

      --
      "For every complex problem, there is a solution that is simple, neat, and wrong." -- H.L. Mencken (1880-1956) --
    92. Re:uhhh by horza · · Score: 1

      Please try to describe in instance where distributing copyrighted material without the copyright holder's permission is 'right'.

      Off the top of my head:
      * whistleblowing on a corrupt company or government
      * publishing the internal working of dangerous cults, such as Scientology

      I'm sure there are plenty more. Copyright is an economic mechanism, and nothing to do with morality.

      Phillip.

    93. Re:uhhh by nicky_d · · Score: 1

      The fun(ny) part is watching the RIAA, etc try to convince the world that file sharing is really malum in se.

      I think that's the scary part, and that's what this story is really about - the fact that the BBC, a major news source, has put out a story that paints a picture of heroic cyber 'cops' fighting file-sharing 'bad guys', along with tales of their 'hi-tech' tracking tools and great success rate. It's easy to laugh at if you know something about the subject, but it's also bringing the issue to the general public in a pretty alarmist fashion, instead of presenting a balanced view - protection of copyright vs. corporate legal power vs. suitable punishment vs. privacy vs. throwing the baby out with the bathwater... and so on.

      I don't think any sane person 'in the street' would suggest putting a music swapper in jail right now, but another year of this kind of propaganda (no other word for this article, given the language used) and... 'The more things stay, the more they change the sane.'

    94. Re:uhhh by tincho_uy · · Score: 1

      Maybe when so many people think that file-swapping or [insert any other controversial subject, such as pot smoking] is not wrong, laws should be changed. After all, that's one of the bases for any democracy, right?

    95. Re:uhhh by Snowdrake · · Score: 1

      Now some of it's obvious, but since some of it's not, I'll ask for it all - could someone PLEASE translate the Latin?

    96. Re:uhhh by xenobyte · · Score: 1

      First of all, yes it almost definitely hurts the sales of the canned crap that sells millions of copies off of a name, not the quality of the music, and people download and find out, gasp, it's crap and they don't buy the album. BUT, on the flipside, what about the thousands of bands who could never afford marketing who are now being exposed on a level unprecented in history to millions around the world for free?

      And what about the many people (I'm one of those) that use downloaded music as real samples (listen-before-you-buy) for stuff either impossible to evaluate from a 30 second crappy sample from the beginning of the song which is what mostly is available on the net, or stuff only available from small suppliers that don't offer listening facilities or samples. If I like what I hear, especially after several listens, I buy the single. If I also like the other songs on the album the same way, I buy that as well. If not then I delete the stuff I downloaded and forget about it. I think that's fair enough as I don't keep anything I haven't paid for.

      Without the availability of these decent quality full length 'samples', I'd not have bought most of the stuff I evaluated this way. One song heard somewhere doesn't qualify neither the single nor the album for a buy. Far from it. I want to know that the song is representative of the qualities of the album (or the album is worth it in other ways) before I buy it. Normally I'd listen in the record shop but they far from carry every record in the world and then other means are nessesary if I'm to continue buying music. There's simply too much crap and too many one-hit-wonders out there.

      --
      "For every complex problem, there is a solution that is simple, neat, and wrong." -- H.L. Mencken (1880-1956) --
    97. Re:uhhh by Wes+Janson · · Score: 1

      Oh, like one of the big corporations suing the shit out of file-sharers?

    98. Re:uhhh by aborchers · · Score: 1
      Nicely said. I'm happy to see that your real views are better thought out than your initial post led me to believe. Please excuse the flaming, but I get very passionate when I see people making sweeping statements against copyright because it is fundamentally a tool for enforcing the will of the creator, whether that will is profit mongering or public good. For example, an RIAA "license" and the GPL are both copyright notices, they just place very different conditions on the user.

      Basically, what I'm saying is that I'm pretty much an absolutist about the rights of the creator to specify the terms for their work's use, no matter how asenine those terms may be. As "consumers" of the works, our sole right is to accept or reject use of the work in accord with those terms. Of course, different standards should apply to public documents and the like and I'll defend anyone who argues for reductions in the terms of protection, which have gotten way out of hand and are completely incompatible with our accelerated culture.

      A couple of your statements bear a little more scrutiny.

      However, I still stand by my point that the thing we pay for is the service of seeing the movie in the way it was intended, ie in a theatre, with a crowd, on a big screen, with surround.

      How can you say what the limits of intended use are? What about direct to video releases? Studios often plan movie budgets based on the total income potential including rentals and sales of consumer media. If they had to rely entirely on the box office, it would significantly change their business. Furthermore, there would be no incentive at all to release consumer media. They'd just recycle consistently marketable films to the big screen periodically (as Disney used to do in the days before home video, BTW).

      I am disturbed by the trend of our society becomming more and more shaped by products (movies in this case) that define our culture, yet we cant "own" them. In the past, this was not always the case, the tales told were for the people, retold by the people and defined them. Not so much anymore. Thats probably the crux of what I am thinking.

      This is a very insightful comment, and one I tend to agree with. Bear in mind that copyright protection is a pretty specific thing, and really doesn't overly inhibit the exchange and expansion of ideas per se, just copies or extremely close derivatives of fixed works. I am much more troubled by the inability to "own" the products in the sense of making legitimate use of them in my home. DVD region codes and copy-protected media infuriate me. We would have neither if it weren't for people "pirating" the works, which should give you some insight into my initial flamethrower blast at your earlier off-the-cuff remarks. :-)

      Also, you should recognize that the storyteller and other folky traditions are still alive (Check your local public radio/TV community bulletin boards). They're just marginalized in our fast-paced, product-oriented culture.

      I also want to remind you that ethical and legal are sseperate concepts.

      That's why I listed them separately. Hopefully I've made some of the case for the ethical side of copyright protection.

      This country was based on letting ideas be free. Heck Ben Franklin didnt even patent his inventions.

      Ben Franklin was a great man and a far-thinking one, and his right to forgoe profit in order to benefit society is to be commended. Even if he had the same intentions, he would most likely have to patent those inventions today just to keep the sharks at bay, which is really sad. Again, the key thing is that copyright/patent protection allow you to control the use of your work, and without those protections, you would not be able to assert the use of your work for the public good any more than for your own profit.

      C

      --
      Trouble making decisions? Just flip for it.
    99. Re:uhhh by Umbriel · · Score: 1

      When the artist that created the copyrighted material is long dead, yet the copyright extensions cause that they are not put in the public domain as it was intended by the original meaning of copyright laws

    100. Re:uhhh by nalfeshnee · · Score: 1

      I agree with this poster. Let's use the far-too-oft-used 'car' metaphor that we all love to use in the west.

      (I assume the person is caught in the following scenarios, btw.)

      What happens if you park illegally? A warning, you pay a certain fee, you can repeat offend as much as you like within reason (depends on country blah blah blah).

      And .. if you are caught *moderately* speeding? Bigger fine, perhaps a point or two on the licence, bigger warning fits bigger misdemeanour. Repeat offence might work once, but not unlimited times...

      And .. running a red light / speeding excessively. OK, now you've crossed the line, say most (all?) countries' jurisdictions. Now you are a criminal and punishments are appropriate. And offence in this area is taken dead seriously, ranging from your licence being taken away, huge fines, through imprisonment as well as other 'criminal' treatments, like psychiatric analysis (like here in Germany). Repeat offence is not an option.

      The punishment should fit the crime certes, and here an appropriate punishment would be: abuse your bandwidth, have it restricted/taken away/banned from owning bandwidth.

      Trouble is, no-one owns the Internet, and establishing what crime actually is on the Internet is terribly hard. Most people talk about illegally distributing LEGAL material but what about downloading ILLEGAL material for example? If I download bootlegs, exactly what crime am I committing? Or if I download hardcore porn in a country where it's not allowed? One could argue that in both cases I am more exposing a problem with the law as it stands than actually breaking any law.

      And as one poster said, no-one can stop the deluge now, it'd be useless to try. You cannot sue 30 million people. For that, you need a unified Internet with controls, exactly like there exists a unified road system with controls in every western country. But, at the moment, no-one can tell me what I can download in Germany FROM England, in exactly the same way as when I go back to England from Germany I can swap a driving licence chock full with penalty points for a shiny new virgin driving licence, since Germany and the UK do not swap offence data.

      And this is with insecure P2P. Wait for P2P to become truly anonymous + secure, and the RIAA and others will be finally checkmated.

      Just my relatively useless 0.02

      Oh, and about hands-chopping-off for shoplifting. OK, they didn't do that in England, but you DID get all all-expenses-paid one-way trip to Australia with a very good chance you'd die of suffocation/dehydration/disease on the way. :)

      Nalfy

      --

      -- Despair is an operating system that ANY human being can run, sort of a psychological JAVA --

    101. Re:uhhh by cavemanf16 · · Score: 1

      ROFL! You've all been trolled! LOL! Yes, my wife is in law school, but the opinions above are my own. Of course I'm not going to get the intracicies of the law, I've not gone to law school!

      Sorry, but I just couldn't resist going off about copyright stuff yesterday, and since I got a bunch of people to discuss, despite my trolling, I guess I accomplished my goal of creating a war. LOL!

    102. Re:uhhh by generic-man · · Score: 1

      It's not fair use to download entire songs, albums, or other large portions of copyrighted works for archival purposes.

      Notwithstanding the provisions of sections 106 and 106A, the fair use of a copyrighted work, including such use by reproduction in copies or phonorecords or by any other means specified by that section, for purposes such as criticism, comment, news reporting, teaching (including multiple copies for classroom use), scholarship, or research, is not an infringement of copyright.

      Are people downloading gigabytes of MP3s for criticism? Are they downloading them for comment? For news reporting? For teaching? For scholarship? For research?

      Millions of people (not necessarily you, xenobyte) are downloading MP3s because they don't want to buy the CDs. It's not fair use to cite tired lines like "The RIAA exploits artists" or "I'm not buying a CD for just two tracks I like."

      Fair Use is not an excuse to download whatever you want for whatever you want. As a lawyer, I can tell you: citing Fair Use for your MP3 collection doesn't hold water.

      --
      For more information, click here.
    103. Re:uhhh by witts · · Score: 1

      OK, I'll bite: libraries. Shelves loaded with books, magazines and even music CD's. Take it home and enjoy. If this is wrong, then your brain truly has been corrupted by greedy corporations, as I humbly believe that libraries are one of humankind's greatest ideas.

      --
      pot.kettle(black);
    104. Re:uhhh by BandwidthHog · · Score: 1
      I can't recall any particular groups that this has happened to(Anyone care to chime in?)

      Metallica?

      </irony>
      --

      Quantum materiae materietur marmota monax si marmota monax materiam possit materiari?
    105. Re:uhhh by Frac · · Score: 1

      ROFL! You've all been trolled! LOL! Yes, my wife is in law school, but the opinions above are my own. Of course I'm not going to get the intracicies of the law, I've not gone to law school!

      Sorry, but I just couldn't resist going off about copyright stuff yesterday, and since I got a bunch of people to discuss, despite my trolling, I guess I accomplished my goal of creating a war. LOL!


      LOL! I fell flat on my face yesterday on the streets, everyone laughed, but... I did that on purpose! those suckers thought I really tripped on accident! LOLOLOLOLOLOL!

    106. Re:uhhh by Frac · · Score: 1

      There are few things more irritating than people who reply to things with "Bzzzzt! Wrong!" It makes you look like a total incompetent ass.

      I'm not trolling; I only point it out because I keep seeing people do it on Slashdot, and it never becomes any less blatantly jerky.


      I agree. Although I included that phrase to mock him (since he used it first), and not because I'm full of myself.

  5. "murky at best"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Troll
    Obviously, you have never produced any significant intellectual property.

    Thieves are thieves, my friend, not matter what their excuse.

  6. Notification...with extreme prejudice by mikeophile · · Score: 1
    "We find between 1.5 million to two million copyright infringements a day and we have a very high effectiveness rate. About 85% of the people we send notices to go away and we never see them again."
    1. Re:Notification...with extreme prejudice by tkg · · Score: 1

      I wonder how many of those originate in the US. The article doesn't say if bayTSP's authority extends beyond the borders of the US.

    2. Re:Notification...with extreme prejudice by JaredOfEuropa · · Score: 1

      It doesn't. They don't have any authority in the USA either, but their customers (the record labels) can use the information to pursue the matter further. All they can do is threaten.

      Besides, threatening with lawsuits is a lot less effective over here in Europe than it is in the US. If someone would sue me for file-sharing, I'd be fined for copyright infringement at worst... any claims for damages would have to be proven by the plaintiff, and the judge would laugh these $150.000 per infringement claims out of court.

      In Holland, sharing files it in a legal grey area anyway. Because of the levies on blank CD's and such, it is actually legal for me to borrow a CD from a friend or rent one, make a copy, return the original, and keep the copy for personal use only. In other words, you can legally share files with anyone as long as you own the original media. Yes, perhaps the law wasn't written with file sharing over P2P networks in mind, but until the law is changed to account for P2P, a decent lawyer will propably get file swappers off the hook.

      --
      If construction was anything like programming, an incorrectly fitted lock would bring down the entire building...
    3. Re:Notification...with extreme prejudice by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Good luck sending notices when GNUnet becomes the P2P of choice. Which it will - as soon as it's out of beta and ported to Windows.

      It's anonymous distributed file sharing, and the RIAA will be completely powerless to stop it.

  7. newsgroups and the IRC by DrLudicrous · · Score: 2, Informative

    What about newsgroups? I hear about people trading very large amounts of data via newsgroups all the time, including entire CD's. It seems to be more reliable than peer-to-peer, and it's private. And what about the IRC? I've heard of people getting software shipped to them before it's even released to the general public because of good contacts on IRC channels!

    1. Re:newsgroups and the IRC by garcia · · Score: 1

      what about IRC? There are now PUBLIC web spiders that search IRC networks for bots that are carrying Warez (music, movies, etc).

      You search em, they tell you what server, channel, and bot to hit up for your stuff.

      Newsgroups are a pain in the ass to get anything from. UUDECODE and other formats are used and generally the files are split over MANY messsages.

    2. Re:newsgroups and the IRC by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      He is only talking about automated trading. And the article does mention newsgroups you may actually want to read it. (I know this is /. but we can all live in hope)

    3. Re:newsgroups and the IRC by aridhol · · Score: 2, Informative
      From the BBC article:
      This involves launching robotic searches across the internet, on all major peer-to-peer networks, in 65,000 newsgroups, FTP sites, Internet Relay chat channels and auction and retail sites.
      Newsgroups are extremely non-private. You put the files on your ISP's server, which broadcasts to (almost) every other ISP in the world.
      --
      I can't say that I don't give a fuck. I've just run out of fuck to give.
    4. Re:newsgroups and the IRC by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Newsgroups are a pain in the ass to get anything from. UUDECODE and other formats are used and generally the files are split over MANY messsages.

      At least on Usenet some 14 year old punk can't cut off your download like Krapzaa.

      For movies, I prefer Usenet exclusively.

    5. Re:newsgroups and the IRC by binaryDigit · · Score: 2, Informative

      What about newsgroups?

      The security of newsgroups depends entirely on whose news server you're using. If the nntp server you're accessing records your ip along with your requests, then you can be tracked in the same way as they're using for p2p. Ditto IRC, though usually with IRC, someone will setup a temp ftp site and tell interested parties what the ip address and username/password is to access the site.

    6. Re:newsgroups and the IRC by aridhol · · Score: 2, Informative
      Newsgroups are a pain in the ass to get anything from. UUDECODE and other formats are used and generally the files are split over MANY messsages.
      There are tools available to simplify downloading from newsgroups.
      --
      I can't say that I don't give a fuck. I've just run out of fuck to give.
    7. Re:newsgroups and the IRC by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      The security of newsgroups depends entirely on whose news server you're using. If the nntp server you're accessing records your ip along with your requests

      I would almost certainly say that the IP detectives are only concerned with Usenet uploaders. Trying to nail downloaders from Usenet would be an exercise in futility, given the worldwide progagation of NNTP servers.

    8. Re:newsgroups and the IRC by garcia · · Score: 1

      you're insane. That's too much work.

      I get 200kB/s+ on BitTorrent downloads. Much faster and easier.

    9. Re:newsgroups and the IRC by rpresser · · Score: 1

      Anonymity is far more easily achieved on Usenet than in other P2P situations.

    10. Re:newsgroups and the IRC by harmonica · · Score: 1

      ... which broadcasts to (almost) every other ISP in the world.

      Almost every other ISP? I highly doubt it. Are binary groups to be found anywhere but on for-pay services which get subscriptions exactly for this reason, the availability of copyrighted material?

    11. Re:newsgroups and the IRC by cdrudge · · Score: 1
      Newsgroups are a pain in the ass to get anything from. UUDECODE and other formats are used and generally the files are split over MANY messsages.

      UUDECODE is passe. yEnc is better and smaller. Yes the posts are split up over multiple messages, but who cares. There are many newsreaders that will automatically sort, download, and decode the messages so that they appeared as one file to the user. With the introduction of PAR files, multipart RAR (which are sent as multiple articles themselves) work great. Miss a post or something get corrupted? Just recreate it with a PAR file.

      I got fustrated looking for things on WinMX/Kazza/et al. Many times users were overloaded, downloads were slow for the people who actually had them, and there were many false positives. With newsgroups, I can max out my connection.
    12. Re:newsgroups and the IRC by aridhol · · Score: 1

      My ISP has several alt.binaries.* groups. I don't know if it's all of them, but there are a lot of them.

      --
      I can't say that I don't give a fuck. I've just run out of fuck to give.
    13. Re:newsgroups and the IRC by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      You have it backwards - IRC is a pain in the ass and SLOW, in my experience...the only advantage is that you _might_get what you want...

      Newsgroups is a bit like TV - if there is something you want, you take it...if not, you can request it and you may get lucky, but of course if you post, you expose yourself a bit more.

      Further, you don't need super special tools. What you really need is a fast connection and a good news-service with a good long retention. Never use the service that comes with you ISP - the rentention on mine is sometimes so short that there isn't enough time to download a CD worth of material, even with broadband.

      Pan in Linux is my choice. Long gone are the days of stitching together posts - Pan automaticaly joins them; as a matter of fact, I never look at the sub-parts to a binary file.

      Many modern news services have web interfaces that are actually getting quite nice - one not only joins the posts together, but it can queue them into an archive which you can download as one large file.

      Finally, someone mentioned that you can _even_ get whole CD's? You can _even_ get whole movies spaning several disks, games (console and for the pc) and yes, even DVDs.

      Try getting LOTR in SVCD format, all 4 disks, via IRC and be prepared to spend LOTS and LOTS of time requesting it BY HAND...

    14. Re:newsgroups and the IRC by aridhol · · Score: 1
      Take a look at the headers of a news message some time. You'll see a list of every news server it passed through, in the order that they saw the message. So you can find out what ISP the message was sent from (possibly what user IP sent it), or the server that erased the Received: headers.

      Yes, receiving anonymously is fairly easy (if you use a server that doesn't keep download records), but sending anonymously is somewhat more difficult.

      --
      I can't say that I don't give a fuck. I've just run out of fuck to give.
    15. Re:newsgroups and the IRC by daVinci1980 · · Score: 1


      I use a usenet service that respects my right to privacy by not keeping access logs.

      That's probably about as anonymous as I'm going to get without being my own usenet feed.

      --
      I currently have no clever signature witicism to add here.
    16. Re:newsgroups and the IRC by xtrucial · · Score: 1

      You can use a proxy server to access IRC, so that you look like you're coming from somewhere else. Additionally, some networks, like Undernet, mask users' addresses to protect against vengeful DOS attacks. This has the added benefit of privacy for legitimate and illegitamte uses.

    17. Re:newsgroups and the IRC by binaryDigit · · Score: 1

      You can use a proxy server to access IRC, so that you look like you're coming from somewhere else

      But all you've done is added an extra layer of indirection, as now they have to hunt down the proxy service and examine their logs. The underlying key to all this is logging. If you're using an usenet server that does not log requests, then your pretty much safe (unless they happen to be monitoring as the actions occur of course). If you use a proxy to help guard against real time monitoring, make darn sure that your proxy also isn't logging.

    18. Re:newsgroups and the IRC by mOdQuArK! · · Score: 1
      Yes, receiving anonymously is fairly easy (if you use a server that doesn't keep download records), but sending anonymously is somewhat more difficult.

      Not really. I'm not sure if they still exist, but there were plenty of email-to-USENET gateways around a while back. Combine that with the one-directional-only "Mixmaster" email anonymization networks, it's pretty easy to post stuff on the newsgroups with almost absolute anonymity.

    19. Re:newsgroups and the IRC by Sabalon · · Score: 1

      And depending on the day, they make sure you can't do anything illegal by messing their systems up :)

      Seriously thogugh - it is a good service most of the time.

    20. Re:newsgroups and the IRC by rpresser · · Score: 1
      Take a look at the headers of a news message sometime.


      Use an account at a premium news provider that you paid for with a money order purchased and mailed from outside your home city. (There are reportedly still a few who don't try to verify any personal information you give.) Then use one or more chained TCP/IP proxies, particularly those in China. Or else use MixMaster with a mail-to-news gateway. Both well within the capabilities of Slashdot readers.

      Yes, receiving anonymously is fairly easy (if you use a server that doesn't keep download records), but sending anonymously is somewhat more difficult.


      Regardless of the server's log policies, both anon receiving and sending are easier to achieve than with any other P2P channels.

      (Note that what I am describing merely approaches deniability for Usenet posts. With your actual ISP's assistance, it is of course possible to monitor all your traffic, including proxied traffic. Tracing Mixmaster traffic is far more difficult.)
    21. Re:newsgroups and the IRC by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Are binary groups to be found anywhere but on for-pay services which get subscriptions exactly for this reason, the availability of copyrighted material?

      It's because of volume. Always has been.

  8. let's fight back by Gnaythan1 · · Score: 5, Interesting
    according to this http://www.techcentralstation.com/1051/techwrapper .jsp?PID=1051-250&CID=1051-072903B

    quote:
    "Recently, Republican Senator Sam Brownback offered an amendment to an FTC reauthorization bill that would force "owners of digital media products to file an actual case in a court of law in order to obtain the identifying information of an ISP subscriber" rather than the current standard where the subpoena power is virtually unchecked."


    Sounds like Sam Brownback has the right idea, and I want to give him some encouragement...

    It seems that money is the only thing these people seem to care about, so I think I will take what I would have spent on a music CD (about 20 bucks) and send a money order to this guys campaign fund instead. I think I will add a nice little note on why I did that. Too bad I can't vote for him directly...

    I think I'll send a note to my senator as well, along with a copy of the Brownback note, explaining why I'm not sending HIM any money.

    Twenty bucks isn't much.... but what happens if just one percent of the people who read this do the same thing? Hell I might make this an ongoing project, and send twenty bucks a month to whatever congress-critter seems to deserve it the most at the moment.

    1. Re:let's fight back by jorupp · · Score: 1

      Did you read the press release from his website?

      -quote-
      Chairman McCain agreed to hold a hearing on this and other important digital rights management issues next month, and Sen. Brownback withdrew this amendment.
      -quote-

      Draw your own conclusion.....

    2. Re:let's fight back by UnknowingFool · · Score: 1

      If we wanted to fight back, all you'd have to do is put a link to their IP address on /. The /. effect should take care of the rest. :)

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    3. Re:let's fight back by gl4ss · · Score: 1

      **"Recently, Republican Senator Sam Brownback offered an amendment to an FTC reauthorization bill that would force "owners of digital media products to file an actual case in a court of law in order to obtain the identifying information of an ISP subscriber" rather than the current standard where the subpoena power is virtually unchecked."**

      that sounds pretty intelligent, and logical, and by all means i fail to understand while it isn't so already in the states. like, they ASK for information based on allegation that somebody has been doing some naughty things(no proof necessary), and after that they are to decide if they do something about it(no action necessary)? if it's a crime they're committed the police should handle it and if they have not done so what are the riaa to get their information.

      it is already so here in finland, has been 'forever', but because ianal can't say for sure and how. what i do know, is that such information (telecommunications logs) isn't easily given to another party, or heck, to even yourself if you are the telephone company. that's right, telephone companies can't use their own logs to do what they want with them. don't believe it? better believe, theres cases already where public figures have bitten the hard thing because they were messing up(for example some guys tried to figure out who leaked some information to the press from the company, from the phone logs. that is a big no no.).

      --
      world was created 5 seconds before this post as it is.
  9. no where to hide using software? by garcia · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Thinking of hiding behind nicknames like "hottdudeXXX" or "bluemonkey13" or even installing new software to cloak your identity? Think again, says Mr Ishikawa.

    "We got an e-mail last week from someone saying 'How did you find me? I used Peer Guardian' and he thought that would save him from our spiders. There is nowhere to hide."


    What about P2P networks that encrypt all traffic? How are they going to determine what media you have (based on the 30s that they apparently download from you) when it's all encrypted?

    How about when I trading legal copies of music (like SHN/FLAC/etc Grateful Dead shows?) Will these 30s clips match up?

    Of course the article is narrow on details.

    This "spider" crap worries me.

    1. Re:no where to hide using software? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is not complicated. Sure, everything's encrypted. Whatever. They log on as a normal user. They see your computer. They see files. They have your IP, as this is essential in any connection (except maybe some bizarre form of broadcast, which I don't believe is possible using TCP/IP). They look at the files you're sharing. They sue you.

      This is completely legit, and totally legal. They're finding people who are illegally allowing others to download copyright protected works and collecting identifying information.

      The only way to hide is to differentiate between "users who won't sue me" and "copyright bounty hunters who will". Good luck on that. Maybe they sign onto Kazaa as CopyrightBountyHunter.

      As a side note, anyone who thinks these people are evil is basing his or her thoughts on how much he or she likes file trading. File trading is 100% illegal and immoral. All of the "I wouldn't have bought it anyway" arguments are complete BS put forward by sufferers of cognitive disonance. The only people at fault for the high prices of CDs are artists -- you sign up with The Monopoly, you buy into The Monopoly's system (that is, screw the artist and the consumer for The Monopoly's sake). Until artists realize this and start publishing independantly online using an iTMS-like service, no one will "win".

    2. Re:no where to hide using software? by westyvw · · Score: 1

      Worries me too. I ONLY share legal files, such as your example of live music made open by bands, but I do so with relish, because it is so convenient, and I knew what it was like to have limited ways to get to this music. I have a feeling my ISP is gonna get to wondering what I am up to, even though all traffic is legal. I also wonder if spiders are gonna do the same.

      The solution is to knock it off. AOL proved that discs cost nothing to make. Therefore all studio work by musicians is nothing more then an ad. We should pay to see them perform, but NEVER to here some music made in a studio. How would you like a job where you played for the months then sat back and earned money, (or worse gave all your money to the people who funded that time)? Shouldnt they work 5 days a week 8 hours a day?!?!?!? Hell yeah they should playing their songs and earning money.

      As for movies, we should pay for the experience of sitting in a big theatre, but if I want to watch it at home, it should be fair game to trade it. I am for a OPEN FREE SOCIETY and I am done with copyright crap.

    3. Re:no where to hide using software? by garcia · · Score: 1

      File trading is 100% illegal and immoral.

      It is 100% illegal and I guess you can say anything illegal *should* also be considered immoral. I disagree on this particular subject though. If I were trading music I wouldn't consider Robin Hood tactics immoral. It is my personal opinion that 99% of the musicians out there lead their own immoral lives, raping the good public of their hard earned money to live lives of lavish expense (i.e. Brittany going to the clubs, doing coke, and getting wasted, along with her entire group of bodyguards and various friends) or (i.e. Cribs showing houses that are beyond belief, shear numbers of cars that are not attainable by any normal person), etc.

      They don't deserve what they have and I feel like I should not feel that I should have to support that.

      When they get paid in a more acceptable range then stealing from the will be immoral.

      Somehow even with all this sharing going on they are still able to make millions and live lives of royalty.

      Amazing.

    4. Re:no where to hide using software? by rokzy · · Score: 1

      the spiders are just like the ones in Minority Report - do as you're told and they'll be done in a few seconds, resist and it's corrective electroshock treatment time.

      imo, the music and movie businesses would get a lot more respect if they had a more even distribution of wealth - industry's that pay individual stars many millions of pounds/dollars for a single film/album, then b!tch about filetraders seem ridiculous.

      of course I don't condone serious bootlegging...... I'm thinking along the lines of "file sharing legal for non-commecial purposes"

    5. Re:no where to hide using software? by MacJedi · · Score: 1
      It's easy to prove illegality, but you haven't yet convinced me of immorality, Mr. AC.

      /joeyo

      --
      2^5
    6. Re:no where to hide using software? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We should pay to see them perform, but NEVER to here some music made in a studio.

      You are talking about putting an end to studio recordings entirely. Recording and producing are expensive in time, equipment, and expertise. Many unsigned bands are playing bar gigs and working day jobs trying to scrape together enough to record a couple tracks for a demo tape. Marketing and distribution are completely out of the question. You're right that the marginal cost of printing CDs is extremely low, but the large barrier of entry makes record labels a necessity. Labels take on a risk when they pay for an unproven band's studio time, and selling CDs above cost is where they recoup their investment.

    7. Re:no where to hide using software? by swilver · · Score: 1

      "They log on as a normal user. They see your computer. They see files. They have your IP..."

      Wrong. Some P2P programs will not give the IP address when you look at someone's files. Instead, the network tells you what files that person is supposed to have. You don't get their IP address at all -- you get the IP address of whatever supernode you are connected to, and that's all.

      If you want to have the IP address of the person actually sharing those files, you'll have to download (or upload) something to them. Only then you will have a "direct" connection to them and get the IP address you are interested in. Downloading "30 seconds" won't work either... it's not that hard to devise a P2P app that uploads files in bits and pieces and in such a way that it's impossible to identify the file without a significant amount of data being transferred (infact, some P2P apps already do).

      In a few years from now (when bandwidth costs decreases further -- and it will) super nodes can probably start acting as intermediaries for even complete uploads and downloads. It's just a matter of time really.. bandwidth will just get cheaper :)

    8. Re:no where to hide using software? by mrogers · · Score: 1
      This "spider" crap worries me.

      Me too. I would guess that 90% of users in an average P2P network are using only a handful of client programs. Homogeneity makes the network vulnerable to worms - just look at the spread of Code Red II, Nimda etc, facilitated by the homogeneity of the web. Would it be legal for investigators to release a worm into a P2P network to gather the IP addresses of participants?

      Of course in most P2P networks that wouldn't be necessary since searches reveal the IP addresses of other users. All you have to do is search for a popular file, wait for responses, connect directly to the responders, search again, remove duplicates, lather, rinse and repeat...

    9. Re:no where to hide using software? by Suidae · · Score: 2, Interesting

      A particularly smart and resourceful bounty hunter would dump a bunch of money into developing an opensource p2p client to add lots of good features, and a little bit of code that makes it easier for them to identify people (like it responds in a certain way to searches for a particular subset of file hashes). Naturally they would provide binaries for the windows users and the source code would not have the naughty bits in it.

      I expect that if they released the code in such a way as to make it difficult to compile, or so that it had enough options that builds would frequenly result in slightly different binaries it would take a very long time for anyone to notice.

    10. Re:no where to hide using software? by westyvw · · Score: 1

      Nope. Recording can be done for cheap. Studio time being expensive is rediculous. Yes there are levels of sophistication, degrees of difference in engineers, and certainly electronics that vary in quality. But the fact remains that there have been many bands that have had hits with nothing more then a four track. We have more technology then ever, and the possibilities are out there.

      One of my personal favorite bands has always made there own cd's on their own time and it sound sfine to me, so good in fact that popular musicians often play with them because, guess what, they are good at what they do and they have fun!

    11. Re:no where to hide using software? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There are bands that go for the low-fi aesthetic, but they represent a small minority of artists. Recording classical music or fusion jazz on a four track would be a waste of time.

  10. They are criminals! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Just another example of the relentless campaign to treat file swappers as criminals...

    There are copyright laws and these people are breaking them. They're criminals so they should be treated like criminals!

    Now whether there should be copyright laws... That's another story.

    1. Re:They are criminals! by El · · Score: 4, Funny
      Damn straight! And anybody driving 1 mph over the speed limit should be treated like a criminal too! And people driving without wearing their seatbelts should be given the death sentence!

      Remember, folks: if you go to the bathroom during the commercials, you are stealing that television broadcast!

      Didn't we learn anything from prohibition? If half the population routine violate a law, then perhaps it makes more sense to change the law than to put half the population in jail.

      --

      "Freedom means freedom for everybody" -- Dick Cheney

    2. Re:They are criminals! by cliffy2000 · · Score: 1

      You are correct on that last statement. But that's all.
      As far as driving without your seatbeat deserving the death sentence, that's unnecessary. Let them dig their own graves.
      And furthermore, not only is it legal to not watch commercials, but it is illegal to tape a show and fast forward through the commercials. So long as you are not showing the video tape in a non-private (commercial) area.

    3. Re:They are criminals! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wrong. His is correct that speeding is illegal. He is correct that not wearing seatbelts is illegal (at least in my state).

      The fact is that nobody has ever been fatally injured as a result of file sharing (unlike speeding). In fact, there is no evidence that file sharing evern hurts music companies profits.

      The fact is that file sharing is about the most trivial "crime" in existence.

    4. Re:They are criminals! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The second statement is also true. If you do not watch commercials, you are unlikely to buy the stuff they want you to. This means lost revenues for them. And you are criminal.

    5. Re:They are criminals! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wrong. Any broadcast you receive you have either paid for (in the case of pay tv, subscriptions etc), or is free to air. What you do with that received broadcast is entirely your own business, so long as you don't retransmit the broadcast. There is no contract that says you must watch the commercials.

    6. Re:They are criminals! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      here in canada, you can even freely rebroadcast it, and put in different commercials...

    7. Re:They are criminals! by Alsee · · Score: 1

      not only is it legal to not watch commercials

      He didn't just make that up. He was reffering to a quote by Jamie Kellner, head of Turner Broadcasting:

      ``Your contract with the network when you get the show is you're going to watch the spots,'' he said. ``Otherwise you couldn't get the show on an ad-supported basis.''

      Whenever you fail to watch a commercial, he added, ``you're actually stealing the programming.''

      It gets better. When the interviewer asked whether it's OK to go to the bathroom or get a soft drink out of the refrigerator, Kellner replied, `` I guess there's a certain amount of tolerance for going to the bathroom.''


      You, me, and the person you replied to all agree that not wating a commercial is-not / should-not
      be a crime. He was commenting that there are people who think skipping ads is/should be a crime. Unfortunately they seem to be getting their way in all sorts of increases in copyright law. New digital VCR manufacturers are terrified of the threat of being sued for enabling ad-skipping.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    8. Re:They are criminals! by Alsee · · Score: 1

      There is no contract that says you must watch the commercials.

      Tell that to Jamie Kellner, Chairman and CEO of AOL/Time Warner's Turner Broadcasting who explicitly claimed that that contract does exist.

      Of course he's an idiot. The problem is that he's a powerful idiot. And he has a lot of other powerfull idiot allies. Abd they are spending a fortune on lawyers and lobbyists to ensure that the law is interpreted / rewriten to support nonsense like that.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  11. Who knows what evil lurks in the hearts of men? by ackthpt · · Score: 0, Troll
    Who knows whatevil lurks in the hearts of men?

    Do you? I sure as heck don't, maybe John Ashcroft does, or someone at the RIAA, geez. Sure seems to be a lot of it about, huh?

    Oh, wait! A clue!

    --

    A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
    1. Re:Who knows what evil lurks in the hearts of men? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      what does this post have to do with anything? and from a subscriber, sheesh!

    2. Re:Who knows what evil lurks in the hearts of men? by ackthpt · · Score: 1
      Fact is, most people swapping music, pictures, articles, etc. know quite well, if not precicely, what they are doing, and that it is wrong.

      I certainly agree that artists and writers have been screwed by the worst people of the capitalist system, but further ripping people off doesn't justify a thing.

      Were the world mine to command then artists would be compensated fairly, without selling their souls, and producers would be fairly compensated for their efforts to recruit talent and sell product. Not being a perfect world, there being all sorts of shades of grey, between ethical and unethical on many fronts, I'm a bit put-out by the holier than thou stance that fileswappers do not participate in criminal behaviour if it defies some unjust laws.

      Dump tea in Boston Harbor if you must, just don't blame it on the Indians...

      --

      A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
  12. 'Crime'? by heir2chaos · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Look, I file swap, but it is still illegal to trade copyrighted material. Everyone that trades files knows this, it is just that they don't care. It's just like speeding, it's illegal, but it doesn't matter until you get caught.

    1. Re:'Crime'? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And just like speeding, there is no way to undo once you are caught...the best defence is not to do it in the first place.

    2. Re:'Crime'? by HBI · · Score: 0

      ...moreover we care more about the other drivers than we care about the RIAA members, bloodsucking monopolist purveyors of overpriced crap.

      Who cares about them? I sure as hell don't.

      I'll just copy CDs relentlessly for people if online file trading is made unusable. There is always an analog hole...

      I just don't see where they are going with this.

      --
      HBI's Law: Frequency of calling others Nazis is directly correlated with the likelihood of the accuser being Communist.
    3. Re:'Crime'? by geekoid · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "...trade copyrighted material"
      no its not. I can freely trade you my copy of "The Hobbit", for your copy of "Jaws".
      You can even resell your copy! as a mattter of fact, there is probably a place where you can get copyrighted material for free! its called the Library.

      Now if you copy and redistribute computer data, that is probably a different matter, but I don't think its been fully put to the test.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    4. Re:'Crime'? by mikelieman · · Score: 1

      Nah... Look at what Citigroup/Chase just did... Paid out 300 Million dollars to settle charges that they helped Enron defraud people..

      IF you get caught, and have a fat bank account, it's just a matter of details...

      Look at OJ.

      --
      Technology -- No Place For Wimps! Grateful Dead and Jerry Garcia Chatroom -- http://www.wemissjerry.org
    5. Re:'Crime'? by Valegor · · Score: 1

      "...trade copyrighted material" no its not. I can freely trade you my copy of "The Hobbit", for your copy of "Jaws". You can even resell your copy! as a mattter of fact, there is probably a place where you can get copyrighted material for free! its called the Library. The difference is when you trade your copy of "The Hobbit" you don't still have "The Hobbit". If someone downloads a song from your computer you do still have the original copy of that song. That clearly is not trading. It is distributing. Secondly yes you can get copyrighted materials from the Library, and when they are due back you return them. There was a time when most people downloading still bought cds, but too many people are downloading and not buying anymore. If you want to download your music or movie, go ahead I don't care. I'm right in line there doing it myself. Just don't try to fool yourself into thinking that it is legal or moral. Like it or not the music is owned by the RIAA and they don't care if you think they are bloodthirsty. They are simply companies trying to due what they were formed to do. That is make money. You can call it wrong all you want, but that is our system.

    6. Re:'Crime'? by Suidae · · Score: 1

      you know, thats actually an interesting point. What would be the implication of p2p software that deletes the source file as it is transfered? Naturally you could restore from backups, but the bounty hunters could not automaticly list you has infringing if you are simply giving away copies. They would have to show that you allowed multiple downloads of the file.

      If one had a large collection one could just cycle through over a period of several months, and be sure the systems IP changes a few times in the process.

      Of course it is an obvious scheme to avoid copyright violation scanners, but it would be much more difficult to actually prove that infringment occured.

    7. Re:'Crime'? by balaam's+ass · · Score: 1

      Please mod this and the previous message (Valegor's) up.

      This is a key point, regarding the difference between the ideal of file "sharing" or "swapping", as opposed to what is actually done in nearly all cases: file "distribution" (of multiple copies).

  13. Most Bootlegged Songs?!? by burgburgburg · · Score: 3, Funny
    Ignoring the implication of the phrase, I find this list really hard to accept:

    Busta Rhymes: Pass the Courvoisier
    U2: I Still Haven't Found What I'm Looking For
    Bon Jovi: You Give Love A Bad Name
    Van Halen: Hot for Teacher

    1. Re:Most Bootlegged Songs?!? by garcia · · Score: 2, Funny

      don't worry, it's another RIAA tactic. Tell people on the Internet about the most popular downloads on P2P networks so that they can pinpoint you easily.

      Only the idiots will believe this crap, they will go and download the files, and they will be able to quickly find you because NO ONE ELSE WOULD DOWNLOAD THAT CRAP.

      Busta Rhymes my ass :)

    2. Re:Most Bootlegged Songs?!? by beyonddeath · · Score: 1

      No no they probably are the most popular... all them old ppl gotta do somthing in all their free time.. the population is aging after all!

    3. Re:Most Bootlegged Songs?!? by WiggyWack · · Score: 1

      Actually, maybe crappy songs flourish more on P2P. Or not crappy, but let's say songs you wouldn't normally buy. I'd never pay money for an Eminem CD. I'd be embarassed to admit it or have the CD seen lying around. But would I download it for free to act like a gangsta and hide my inner geek? (ala the beginning of 'Office Space') Maybe.

      --
      Macintosh humor! MacComedy.com
    4. Re:Most Bootlegged Songs?!? by Jonner · · Score: 1

      I don't find it hard to accept at all. I've seen all but the first in MP3 collections.

    5. Re:Most Bootlegged Songs?!? by wrathcretin · · Score: 1

      Hey! Hot for teacher rules! ... ... ... permission to point and laugh granted....

  14. Going away by henrygb · · Score: 5, Funny
    "About 85% of the people we send notices to go away and we never see them again"

    Especially if they have dynamically allocated IP addresses.

    1. Re:Going away by Lord_Dweomer · · Score: 1
      You know, I thought the same thing about dynamic IPs at the beginning of this whole mess. But in reality, does it really give you any protection? If they've already sent you a notice, the ISP has to have been aware of what customer was assigned what IP address at what time. And you can bet your ass they have records of this. So how does having a dynamic IP address give you any added protection over a static IP address?

      Granted, I could be completely wrong about all this, so if I am please correct me.

      --
      Buy Steampunk Clothing Online!
    2. Re:Going away by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, ok, but how would this company know who you are after your IP changes? It's not like your ISP sets up a trace and reports your new IP to them.

  15. What is this, the Gestapo? by The+Masked+Fruitcake · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Good grief! With comments like "there is nowhere to hide", or, "If you have an active internet address or connection and you are actively sharing files, our spiders will find you", these people are sounding like power-tripped teenagers! It really makes you kind of sick to see the apparent pleasure these people derive from doing this. They are proud of infiltrating your computer and gathering your personal information in order to bully you into submission. *shudder* I guess that's the sort of personality that it takes to accept a job like that in the first place.

    --
    Sola Scriptura * Sola Gratia * Sola Fide * Solus Christus * Soli Deo Gloria
    1. Re:What is this, the Gestapo? by Frailty · · Score: 1

      Here, here. The fact that the article begins with: "Mark Ishikawa, a former hacker, is the CEO of BayTSP..." It does not surprise me at all that his corporation is full of people who are just thrilled to be cracking citizens computer networks for profit. The line between Blackhats and Whitehats depends more and more on where you stand, does it not?

      --
      " My next house will have no kitchen - just vending machines and a large trash can. "
  16. How secure is this? by CmdrWass · · Score: 2, Interesting

    From the original post:

    'knowing the right people and having a wealth of content on your hard disk to get into the clique.'"

    If anyone already on the network can allow someone onto the network, then there is still a possibility of someone charming their way into the trust of others. They need to take it one step further, and give a unique public key/private key to each individual, and have a single person responsible for adding people to the network. Otherwise, if anyone on the network can invite anyone else, then the network will grow exponentially, and then you won't be able to control the network.

    1. Re:How secure is this? by stratjakt · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Why dont you ask all the folks in DoD, RaZoR1911, FairLiGHT, etc how secure this is?

      Yeah, your circle of trust can be corrupted.

      It's still safer to be the guy in the limo distributing bricks of cocaine, than the kid on the streetcorner selling it in $10 bags.

      --
      I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
    2. Re:How secure is this? by zoloto · · Score: 1

      it's been done. groups using waste have a tendancy and the ability to pinpoint "rouge" users in their membership and deal with them accordingly, preventing users from much harm.

      For three or four well places waste servers and 20-30 users, changing a pub/private key isn't difficult and takes 60 seconds at best.

      rotate servers, proxies and bnc's and you have almost complete security (compared to raw irc)...

      private networks will work forever, until the earth explodes.

  17. It's a deterent by binaryDigit · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It's not about whether or not there's a lock to pick, nor how strong it is; it's about the fact that there's about 30 million locks which have to be picked at any one time.

    The RIAA doesn't want to prosecute everyone who shares files, they want more people to stop sharing files. The idea is that if for everyone they do go after 10 (or whatever) other people will stop.

  18. The digital detectives have it easy by Rosco+P.+Coltrane · · Score: 4, Funny

    They have been described as Hollywood's digital detectives and they have a warning for anyone illegally trading music or movies: "You can run but you can never hide."

    Hell, given that most computer geeks have trouble getting out of their chair, let alone run, I'd say they're in pretty deep trouble ...

    --
    "A door is what a dog is perpetually on the wrong side of" - Ogden Nash
    1. Re:The digital detectives have it easy by MikeFM · · Score: 1

      It's okay, I keep my gun cabinet next to my desk along with a microwave and a fridge. I can hold out in here as long as I don't run out of Pepsi or pizza.

      --
      At what price learning? At what cost wisdom? The price is a man's peace of mind, and the cost is his life.
  19. No worky by The+Bungi · · Score: 1
    Peer networks are a hit because of the sheer volume of content they carry. Looking for that weird song you heard while in vacation in Italy 10 years ago and you only know the first name of the performer? It's probably out there. That's what makes Kazaa and its ilk attractive, and that's why Napster was such a huge success.

    In any case, "private peer networks" sound suspiciously like "pedophile rings", especially to the hysterical media folks.

  20. The Risk of Private Networks by KrispyKringle · · Score: 2, Insightful
    I don't see why the RIAA or other copyright holders would be all that concerned about private sharing networks. Security, even in regards to copyrights, is a balance between how expensive the system is and how expensive an intrusion is.

    A private network can never have the volume of sharing, and hence harm to the copyright holders, that the big public networks like Kazaa have. And the cost of tracking them down is prohibitive. So I don't see this as something the RIAA needs to get worked up over any time soon. "Private" sharing, in some form or another, has been going on for decades. Analog tapes and software piracy before the days of the Internet are just two examples of tacitly-accepted piracy which was simply too low-volume to be an issue.

    Now, if something like Freenet were to provide fully anonymous, public sharing with the ease-of use and pervasiveness of Kazaa, I think the RIAA would be scared.

    1. Re:The Risk of Private Networks by garcia · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Now, if something like Freenet were to provide fully anonymous, public sharing with the ease-of use and pervasiveness of Kazaa, I think the RIAA would be scared.

      Duh, that's why they are publically saying it is hard to use in every article they can. They want the public to be afraid to even try it.

      They know that us geeks don't care, but they know that the public only believes what they are fed.

      If Joe Blow 13 year old (clueless) hears that Freenet is hard to use over and over, he is less likely to try it.

    2. Re:The Risk of Private Networks by flez · · Score: 1

      Until someone comes along and builds a network with the security of Freenet and useability of Kazaa..

    3. Re:The Risk of Private Networks by Kjella · · Score: 2, Insightful

      A private network can never have the volume of sharing, and hence harm to the copyright holders, that the big public networks like Kazaa have. And the cost of tracking them down is prohibitive. So I don't see this as something the RIAA needs to get worked up over any time soon. "Private" sharing, in some form or another, has been going on for decades. Analog tapes and software piracy before the days of the Internet are just two examples of tacitly-accepted piracy which was simply too low-volume to be an issue.

      However, it is also true that copying in the past often involved inferior products (cassette recordings, "ripped" CDs, etc.) But now, with CD images and things like FLAC and decent bandwidth, people are getting *exactly* the same product (or could if they weren't happy with 128k mp3s...). Which among other things means that stuff can pass from public to private networks and back, with no loss of quality.

      Private networks are a "last-mile" endstage to what the public networks started, and that's how it's been as long as I can remember. I remember one of the first uses of cd burners were that the three of us each downloaded mp3s over modems (public) then swapped CDs (private). Now it's all Internet, but it's still the same. One finds it and shares it with his friends.

      Assuming Freenet gets its act together, I imagine that'll be much the same. One gets it, and sends it directly to the rest at full speed (encrypted if Echelon wants to try reading it). Not that I imply that any of what we're sharing is illegal ;).

      Kjella

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    4. Re:The Risk of Private Networks by Suidae · · Score: 1

      Well, the fact is that freenet is a bitch to use right now.

      Plus its god-awful slow, so most traders wouldn't be interested anyway.

      But when these problems get sorted out, and there are enough users to make subverting the network difficult, freenet will be pretty safe.

      Of course, the next step for RIAA will be to secretly fund several groups to independantly develop their own totally kick ass open-source freenet clients, the binary downloads for which are very cleverly trojaned so that they can easily track who is doing what.

      Since windows users almost never compile their own apps even when the source is available, the trojan will go unnoticed, and people will be baffled as to how the RIAA is finding out that they are sharing.

    5. Re:The Risk of Private Networks by Lord_Dweomer · · Score: 1
      "And the cost of tracking them down is prohibitive."

      Naw, I think it could be simple and cheap.

      RIAA man in dark hallway of school:"pssssst, hey you"
      Little Timmy:"What do you want?"
      RIAA guy:"Wanna get a couple free CDs?"
      Little Timmy:"Uh...sure, but I already get them online from my friends."
      RIAA guy:"Well, I'm gonna make you a deal. See, we know you've been pirating music, and we were going to arrest all of your group, but if you help us, not only will we not arrest you, but we'll give you a free CD of any of your favorite pop stars for every piece of evidence you help us collect."
      Little Timmy:"Uh...golly....that deal sounds like its too good to be true. I get to keep my life savings AND get the latest pop hits!"

      I'm sure someone could post a Matrix version of this from the scene where Agent Smith interrogates Neo at the beginning, so I'll give you the opening and toss some potential karma your way.

      --
      Buy Steampunk Clothing Online!
    6. Re:The Risk of Private Networks by KrispyKringle · · Score: 1

      Uh, wow. Can we say "paranoia"? I think its important to remember that the RIAA see themselves as legitimate businesses being hurt by criminals and only intend to protect their business. I'm not saying they're right, but I think that's a far cry from what you posted here. Let's try to maintain some perspective here.

    7. Re:The Risk of Private Networks by Lord_Dweomer · · Score: 1
      Uh, wow. Can we say "joke"? Lets try to maintain some sense of humor here.

      --
      Buy Steampunk Clothing Online!
  21. Sharing music is illegal. by generic-man · · Score: 1

    It is illegal to publicly distribute copyrighted works without the copyright holder's consent.

    People who use any publically available service to upload copyrighted works without the copyright holder's consent are breaking the law.

    If you consider this crime to be a measure of "civil disobedience" against the evil entertainment industry, then you should be prepared to face jail time as many famous practitioners of civil disobedience have in the past.

    I don't understand what is so "murky" about this issue.

    --
    For more information, click here.
    1. Re:Sharing music is illegal. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because I live in Canada, where it is legal to burn music I download to a CD because I have all ready paid the "music tax" for the CD-R's that I buy.

      Americans pay the tax for the CD-R's but don't have any other protections.

    2. Re:Sharing music is illegal. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because for example in my countrys legislation, copying MP3 or any other music media file from the internet is _NOT_ illegal. Infact, you can just download left and right without the fear of litigation. But distribution of these files to a second party is illegal.

      So, if I download a lot and don't share at all, I'm not breaking the laws here. Funny ain't it :)

    3. Re:Sharing music is illegal. by generic-man · · Score: 1

      Sorry, that should be "Sharing music in the United States of America is illegal." Please insert the words "in the United States of America" after each occurrence of the words "illegal" or "law" in the parent post and read again.

      I am happy for those citizens of other countries who are allowed to publicly distribute copyrighted works without the copyright holder's consent, but this is not the issue at hand. The issue is that American companies are within their rights to prosecute American citizens who are in violation of American law.

      --
      For more information, click here.
    4. Re:Sharing music is illegal. by stratjakt · · Score: 1

      Umm. No.

      You pay a levee, which is not a tax, and not in any way a license to copy music.

      A levee is the governments way of agreeing with the RIAA (whatever the canadian version is called).

      The government has basically said "yes, people are being robbed - so everyone should repay them"

      It's a very socialist concept.

      But its the opposite of what you think it is. Its basically the government admitting guilt on your part. Every time you pay the levee you admit that you plan on violating copyrights.

      --
      I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
    5. Re:Sharing music is illegal. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you go 1/2 mph over the speed limit, you are breaking the law and you should be prepared to face jail tiime as many famouus practicioners of civil disobedience have in the past.

    6. Re:Sharing music is illegal. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      no shit sherlock.

    7. Re:Sharing music is illegal. by generic-man · · Score: 1

      If you go 1/2 mph over the speed limit, you are breaking the law and you should be prepared to face jail tiime as many famouus practicioners of civil disobedience have in the past.

      Congratulations. You've found the connection.

      Speeding and copyright infringement are both crimes -- very different crimes, but crimes nonetheless. Because they have been prosecuted sporadically in the past, people tend not to fear prosecution when they commit these crimes.

      If every police department announced that it would prosecute people who went 1/2 mph over the speed limit, then the same thing would happen as happened here: people would laugh in the police's face and prepare their typical lines of defense (speedometers are inaccurate, etc., etc.) to use when/if they ever got prosecuted.

      Ask a New Yorker what he thinks about Rudy Giuliani's repeated attempts to curtail jaywalking in New York, and you'll see what the RIAA faces here. The crimes still exist, but they go unpunished.

      --
      For more information, click here.
    8. Re:Sharing music is illegal. by argoff · · Score: 1

      It is different this time. I am not trying to make a statement of protest to convince the popular mob that copyrights are immoral. Instead, it is to secure a way of life. Hell, I don't care what the mob thinks, if they are too stupid to figure out that copyrights are bullshit, then let them suffer the natural consequences of being left behind in the information age. But for those of us who know better, the right to secure our rights is a right.

    9. Re:Sharing music is illegal. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you go 1/2 mph over the speed limit, you are breaking the law

      So the rental car company that put GPS systems in their cars and "fined" people for speeding was within their rights to do so? Yes it really happened. And yes, you could argue speeding in a rental car hurts the rental car company (more wear&tear on the engine, you might crash the car, etc).

      And secondly - what if the "fine" had been in the tens of thousands of dollars like the RIAA "fines?"

    10. Re:Sharing music is illegal. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem is that nobody is bribing politicians to enforce speed limits with absurd fines and jail time. If the will of the people was being done, P2P file sharing would either be legal or come with $.50 fines - which is about what songs are worth...

      Yet another reason to bad campaign bribes (donations).

    11. Re:Sharing music is illegal. by generic-man · · Score: 1

      Please explain what gives you the "right" to publicly share copyrighted material without the copyright holder's consent.

      I can understand the reasoning behind downloading a track from a CD you bought (the CD broke, it's copy protected, etc) but there is no rational justification for downloading copyrighted materials just because you want them for free.

      --
      For more information, click here.
    12. Re:Sharing music is illegal. by argoff · · Score: 1

      I'm glad you mentioned that. You explain! you're the ones who support massive restrictions on what people can copy, and only justify it with shoddy excuses. And before you answer .... yeah and I don't have an incentive to grow potatos unless I can rip up your yard and plant some too.

    13. Re:Sharing music is illegal. by generic-man · · Score: 1

      You explain!

      It is against the law to publicly distribute copyrighted material without the copyright holder's consent.

      And before you answer .... yeah and I don't have an incentive to grow potatos unless I can rip up your yard and plant some too.

      Right. Could you explain that?

      --
      For more information, click here.
    14. Re:Sharing music is illegal. by argoff · · Score: 1

      Oh, I'm sorry. I thought you were going to answer with "whaaa, I don't have an incentive ..." I should have said .... and yeah it was illegal for Rosa Parks to sit at the front of the bus too!
      So what.

  22. This is the kind of people they're dealing with? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Thinking of hiding behind nicknames like "hottdudeXXX" or "bluemonkey13" or even installing new software to cloak your identity? Think again, says Mr Ishikawa.

    "We got an e-mail last week from someone saying 'How did you find me? I used Peer Guardian' and he thought that would save him from our spiders. There is nowhere to hide.""


    Having read these two paragraphs, I think an untrained monkey with an old laptop, a pencil and a notebook could track down a few hundred people by itself, if this is the kind of person they're dealing with.
  23. Scaremongers by Rosco+P.+Coltrane · · Score: 1

    There is no lock that can't be picked and our technology ensures that there is not a rock in the world you can hide under if you are sharing files.

    In non-RIAA-threatening lingo : "we know how to run tcpdump".

    --
    "A door is what a dog is perpetually on the wrong side of" - Ogden Nash
    1. Re:Scaremongers by mhore · · Score: 1
      In non-RIAA-threatening lingo : "we know how to run tcpdump".

      Nah. I doubt they're that intelligent. They probably just mean that they can look at the username, and then type netstat from their Win command prompt (guess there's no DOS prompt anymore, eh?).

      --

      Mmmm......sacrelicious.

  24. Silent Tristero P2P? by discogravy · · Score: 1
    Like the recently-pulled WASTE?

    getting a large number of people that you trust using the same network -- so that you have access to large amounts of files -- is going to be a bigger problem than security, and that's a big problem in and of itself, really. Are the other private groups/programs that can be used for filesharing?

  25. Overblown Language? by DogIsMyCoprocessor · · Score: 2, Funny
    "If you have an active internet address or connection and you are actively sharing files, our spiders will find you."

    Sounds like something the "Your computer is broadcasting an internet address" guys could use. It could link to a place selling Raid by mail.

    --

    "And this is my boy, Sherman. Speak, Sherman." "Hello." "Good boy."

  26. meanwhile... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    at drunken college party, RIAA employee flips over super technology card and yells, "DRINK MOTHERFUCKER!"

  27. Hi tech by bytesmythe · · Score: 5, Funny
    "Using our matching technology, we identify the user name, the protocol they're using, which file-sharing protocol if it's just a web protocol or not. But the most important piece of information we detect is their IP address," explained Mr Ishikawa.

    "Matching Technology"? Oh no! They've learned to use regular expressions to parse an unencrypted text stream! Good lord! Now no one will be safe swapping files online! However will the file sharers bypass the modern technological marvel of grep?

    --
    bytesmythe
    Hypocrisy is the resin that holds the plywood of society together.
    -- Scott Meyer
    1. Re:Hi tech by MikeFM · · Score: 1

      I'd be interested in seeing them even bypass something as simple as SSL wrapped data with that many millions of users. Add to that fact that all my file names are hexdigests of the file hashes and I doubt they could so much as match the requests passing through. Then if I decide to be an ass and spoof a lot of files I don't actually have just to screw up their detection methods and they aren't going to be doing much else than picking through false positives. Require the connecting sharers to have a password that they can only get from me personally and I think they'd just be screwed. Oh yeh and let me put my shared files on a ramdisk (on my very secure server) so that if they try to reboot my system with their own 'detective tools' OS all evidence will be gone.

      C'mon detective d00dz I'm ready for ya! ;)

      --
      At what price learning? At what cost wisdom? The price is a man's peace of mind, and the cost is his life.
  28. DirectConnect by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I wonder about DirectConnect. DC allows the user to control the hub he wants to connect to.

    How can these sources trace which hubs the user connects to?

    Each hub have their own specific purpose (type of media) that you can connect with..

    Last, some hubs require you to share a certain amout or else you will be booted... No Leechers with DC.

    1. Re:DirectConnect by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yup. Recently saw some of the "public" ones.
      Limit: 300GB, fast connection, 5 slots.
      Anybody here with a 300GB diskspace free? :)

  29. US vs. UK (flamebait not intended) by rokzy · · Score: 1

    a few clicks from the original story and you get to the following:

    I live in the UK, but US computer users will be able to access the songs I share on file-swapping networks. Will the RIAA sue me?

    No. The RIAA's UK equivalent, the British Phonographic Industry (BPI), says this is a US action that is affecting only music downloaders in the US because international laws are different. The RIAA cannot take action against people outside the US.

    Is the BPI planning to sue UK users?

    It has said it will not rule out suing individual users, but that it would be a "last resort". The BPI says it is currently trying to educate people - including sending out leaflets to colleges and large business - to tell people where they can download music legally.

    It also says using peer-to-peer services risks downloading viruses. But if the RIAA's actions are successful, a similar system could be on the cards for the UK.

    and on other countries:

    Are other music industry groups going to take similar action?

    Four countries in Europe have already taken action - Germany, Switzerland, Denmark and Italy, says the International Federation for the Phonographic Industry (IFPI). German police impounded computer equipment in April in the town of Furth that had been used to upload up to one million files. In Italy at least 75 actions have been taken.

    Will legitimate online services ever rival the peer-to-peer sites?

    The launch of the Apple system iTunes, where US users can choose from 200,000 songs at 99 cents a song has been a huge success, with more than five million songs downloaded in the first month. The system will be launched in Europe later this year. Microsoft are also in discussion with Universal, the world's biggest music group, about a similar system.

    the whole thing is here:
    http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/mu sic/302 2170.stm

    1. Re:US vs. UK (flamebait not intended) by RevSmiley · · Score: 1

      I will do without music before I spend one dime on getting Music from Microsoft.

      --
      As you can see I don't care about my karma.
  30. Investigate Buymusic.com by burgburgburg · · Score: 4, Interesting

    As reported on MacSlash, Buymusic.com is violating copyrights. Jody Whitesides, a musician, found an old CD he made for sale on the Buymusic.com site without ever being informed/asked/paid. He checked and also found albums from friends of his. As it turns out, they all had dealings with a brick and mortar distribution company called Orchard in the 90's that supposedly went out of business. They didn't and now it seems that anyone who had dealings with them might be on Buymusic.com without their knowledge, consent or recompense.

  31. If they want to search our networks... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    All I have to say is if they want to scan/search our networks for illegal music (for those of us that don't have them or even allow that sort of thing to go on) they'll have to pay us for the bandwidth that they use. I refuse to let someone freely waste my bandwidth, especially if I pay for it. If Mark Ishikawa "former hacker" CEO of BayTSP wants to scan our networks I say send me a big (read 10 figure) fat check and you're welcome to scan my network all you want. I refuse for someone to make money off of me if while running up my bandwidth usage bill. Companies like his can kiss my donkey's butt!

    ERGHHH!!!!

  32. MOD PARENT UP!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    HAHAHAH...

    funny stuff.

  33. $anonymity by kuleiana · · Score: 2, Interesting

    As human beings we have the right to anonymity as a basic human privelege. We should not abuse that right to harm others, nor should we be denied the right to not be public if we wish. The RIAA and similar organizations seek to eliminate that right in a certain venue in an attempt to control more resources utterly, i.e., the musical recordings of the artists who they supposedly, fully "represent".

    Does anyone remember what happened to anon.penet.fi? And now hotmail.com and the equivalent msn are owned by microsoft and extremely popular years later, after the first popular anonymous e-mail service (Penet) was shut down for allegedly committing a crime through offering anonymous e-mail.

    --
    Thinkingman.com New Media
    1. Re:$anonymity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hotmail is not anonymous in the sense that Penet was, in that Hotmail includes the originating IP address in each email, I'm surprised people seem to forget that.

  34. I don't understand anyone's surprise. by xNoLaNx · · Score: 1

    The media is run by politicians which are in turn paid off by groups like the RIAA. A large news organization like the BBC is undoubtedly pushing to have people fear the RIAA and roll over for them. I don't see, though, how they(news groups, not the BBC specifically) get interviews with people and believe theyre so damn smart. Talking about being unable to hide. Pfft, just because most kazaa users are 14 year olds downloading the new ICP or Britney Spears doesn't mean that these detectives of P2P sharing are any good... Damn over-hyping media.

  35. Enough with the editorializing by TrollBridge · · Score: 4, Insightful
    "...when their 'crime' is murky at best."

    I really wish article submitters would stick with the facts and stop injecting their opinions into the stories they are submitting. Statements such as that only makes one sound like a zealot (granted, though, there are plenty of people who agree with it).

    --
    There's a Mercedes gap too. I want one and can't afford one, but it's not government's job to do anything about it.
    1. Re:Enough with the editorializing by danila · · Score: 1

      If only the journalists writing the original articles would do the same... I mean, look at how they treated that Pinkerton-wannabe. Is that sticking with the facts? No, article submitters have to compensate for that. :]

      --
      Future Wiki -- If you don't think about the future, you cannot have one.
    2. Re:Enough with the editorializing by Overly+Critical+Guy · · Score: 0, Troll

      Many feel it's the only way to get posted to the front page these days. A scan of the daily articles that get posted supports this idea. Slashdot isn't just a cool nerdy tech news site anymore; it's become a voice of ideology.

      --
      "Sufferin' succotash."
    3. Re:Enough with the editorializing by Snowdrake · · Score: 1

      Slashdot isn't just a cool nerdy tech news site anymore; it's become a voice of ideology.

      Er, and refresh my memory on when it wasn't? Not in the six years or so since I started reading it. Besides, I thought being loudly opinionated went with the territory of geekdom in general. Malda and company never claimed to be impartial. *shrug*

  36. This is news? by hankaholic · · Score: 1

    Sometimes I can't believe what makes the front page. Apparently it comes as a shock to Michael that groups of people who trust each other will provide software and other collections of bits to others on the group.

    I remember people using war-ftpd to share so-called "warez" to each other, long before the average person had ever heard of Winamp.

    How is it newsworthy that people do the same thing with music?

    Ugh ugh ugh.

    If this story is worth the front page, then this comment is worth reading.

    Hint: neither is true.

    --
    Somebody get that guy an ambulance!
  37. You aren't required... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    to know the right people and to have a wealth of content on your hard disk, just skilled fingers, tongue and some savvy to get into a mare.

  38. Since when are private warez sites a new thing? by kaltkalt · · Score: 1

    Private warez sites have existed since the first modem. They've never been immune from police. I don't see how a site full of mp3's is any different than a site full of adobe software (and if it's a private ftp site, chances are it's gonna have a bit of both). I'm not making any moral judgments on such sites, but am merely wondering why this is something considered "new" and why anyone would think that it is secure from prosecution?

    --

    Stupid people make stupid things profitable.
    1. Re:Since when are private warez sites a new thing? by Centinel · · Score: 1
      I'm not making any moral judgments on such sites, but am merely wondering why this is something considered "new" and why anyone would think that it is secure from prosecution?

      Because warez and ftp was a geek thing.

      Ever since Napster and Kazaa, file sharing has been accessible to the lowest common denominator Joe Sixpack and Sally Soccer Mom trading popular media--music and movies.

    2. Re:Since when are private warez sites a new thing? by kaltkalt · · Score: 1

      Yes I realize this, but just because it's mainstream doesn't mean it's not immune from the media police. In fact, the fact that it is mainstream and NOT run by geeks leads me to believe it will be extra-easy for the riaa cops to find them and hand out the subpoenas.

      --

      Stupid people make stupid things profitable.
  39. Pinkerton? by cosyne · · Score: 4, Funny

    As well as making money, Mr Ishikawa's vision for BayTSP is to become a hi-tech version of Pinkerton, the legendary detective agency that protected presidents like Abraham Lincoln ...

    Ok, that may not be the best example there, guys.

    1. Re:Pinkerton? by Valar · · Score: 4, Informative

      Pinkerton was also famous for being called in to stop labor strikes at Carnegie Steel and then shooting the workers that were on strike...

    2. Re:Pinkerton? by Nept · · Score: 1

      In 1861, Allan Pinkerton uncovered a plot to assasinate Lincoln. I am assuming this is what the article refers to.

      --
      "Teachers leave us kids alone ..." - Roger Waters, Pink Floyd
  40. This quote is very telling by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful
    As well as making money, Mr Ishikawa's vision for BayTSP is to become a hi-tech version of Pinkerton, the legendary detective agency that protected presidents like Abraham Lincoln and hunted outlaws like Jesse James.
    The Pinkertons did a great job protecting Lincoln, except for the assassination part and their hunt for Jesse James was a success only in that it didn't result in a capture.
    1. Re:This quote is very telling by El · · Score: 4, Interesting

      This is a excellent analogy; the Pinkerton men were almost universally hated assholes who made a habit out of violating people's rights and using strongarm tactics to do their master's bidding. When companies needed somebody to beat up strikers to end a strike, who did they call? Pinkerton.

      --

      "Freedom means freedom for everybody" -- Dick Cheney

  41. You may well be correct. by James+A.+A.+Joyce · · Score: 4, Funny

    The thing is, though people may well be deterred, I think they will probably continue to use P2P after short time anyway when they see geeks carrying on like nothing's happened.

    Joe Sixpack: Wow! I can download ten songs a day for free!
    Joe Sixpack's friend: Cool! So am I!

    One week later

    Joe Sixpack: I got a letter from the record companies. They tracked me down, so I think I'll stop.
    Joe Sixpack's friend: Wow, guess I'd better stop too.

    They stop. One week later, Joe Sixpack and Joe Sixpack's friend see a Geek using a P2P service

    Joe Sixpack: Dude, I thought the record companies sued you if you shared files.
    Geek: Only a few people. They're just trying to scare everyone else straight.
    Joe Sixpack: Really?

    One week later

    Joe Sixpack: Wow! I'm downloading more songs than ever before, and the record companies really haven't busted me!
    Joe Sixpack's friend: Me too!

    They all live happily ever after, except for the media giants which have to switch to a proper business model. The end.

    1. Re:You may well be correct. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      One year later

      Joe Sixpack: Hey, where's all the new music? I've downloaded practically everything. Why isn't there any new music to download?
      Record Companies: Because your immoral and illegal thievery put us out of business.
      Joe Sixpack: Darn.

    2. Re:You may well be correct. by UnknownSoldier · · Score: 1

      You say that like it's a bad thing!? :-)

    3. Re:You may well be correct. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes. Because for every Britney or Justin there are a hundred Airs or Midnight Oils or Polyphonic Sprees. Kill the pop hits, and you kill the little-knowns.

    4. Re:You may well be correct. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Joe Sixpack's friend: Cut the crap, you Record Companied, and you up there in Slashdot.

    5. Re:You may well be correct. by Grand · · Score: 1

      and Master P and other rappers are forced to sell all 4,000 karats of diamonds, bentley's, 15 million dollar homes, and bottles and bottles of crystal because there are no more checks coming in the mail.

    6. Re:You may well be correct. by Xabraxas · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Yes. Because for every Britney or Justin there are a hundred Airs or Midnight Oils or Polyphonic Sprees. Kill the pop hits, and you kill the little-knowns.

      Not really. Lesser known bands make much more from concerts than record sales. The only point of having a record label is to they can distribute your record to different markets. Bands only make a very small percentage of what you pay for an average CD anyway. Lesser known bands survive by touring relentlessly and if music is what they love, I don't see a problem with them having to make their money that way. I'm not terribley concerned with the welfare of millionaire pop stars.

      --
      Time makes more converts than reason
    7. Re:You may well be correct. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      this is such bullshit... I mean there are tons of local 'garage' style bands out there. It's virtually impossible to find a genre that doesn't have any free (legal) downloads available somewhere. Just because the RIAA group members stop investing in new bands in favor of anti-piracy (anti-fair use?) technology it's at their own detriment. I think the fact that there was less new material, high cost, and lower quality material that really killed the music industry. The shitty economy isn't really helping either.

      The upshot is there will always be new music. If people like Liam Lynch can now make a hit single in their basement with virually no money (relative to the millions spent currently on some artists by the major labels), I think the major labels can cut some fat to offset the phantom losses of digital sharing. Anyone that says that musical piracy is killing new material is talking out their ass.

    8. Re:You may well be correct. by cap'n+foolsy · · Score: 1

      excellent point. ever heard of a band called Fugazi? they never play gigs where ID's are required, never charge more than $5 for the show, and have never, ever signed with a major label. yet they're successful, have their own label now, and their shows are constantly sold out. they tour all year round. they've made a name for themselves as moralistic and anti-corporate, yet not anti-capitalist. incredible! they've done something few "popular" bands have ever been able to do - make good money without sacrificing their rights to their music or their creativity.

      --
      It might look like I'm standing motionless, but I'm actively waiting for my problems to go away
    9. Re:You may well be correct. by xpulsar87x · · Score: 1

      I totally agree. Most of the music I listen to is underground (hardcore), so most bands will never be popular at all simply becuase of the music format. I don't think many bands want to get that way either. When I was in a band back in the day, I didn't care at all about money, I just wanted people to know who we were and come out to the shows to have fun.

      However, it's always nice when one of the bands gets recognized.. for instance, my favorite band of all time, Cave In, has been getting some press as of late. I've heard them on the radio, and I regularly see their latest release Antenna in stores and ads.

    10. Re:You may well be correct. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Fugazi is under contract to Dischord Records, which is in fact a major label. It's not a "big 5," but it's a major label. Dischord represents some sixty artists and bands in addition to Fugazi, including relatively big names like Lungfish and Slant 6.

    11. Re:You may well be correct. by xThinkx · · Score: 1

      Ian McKaye (Minor Threat/Fugazi)is major owner of Dischord, hence, they're still pretty DIY, and they can pretty much get away with whatever they want. More imporantly, PROOF that you can be signed to a label and not have to be a money grubbing hack like most bands.

      --
      Let's get one thing perfectly clear, I did not vote for George W Bush, and I do not endorse what he does or says.
      "
    12. Re:You may well be correct. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Lol, cause the music companies are really losing so much money because of P2P.

      Any money they're losing is purely because their product is shit and people are getting a chance to hear it before they buy it. Last figures i've seen the RIAA bigwigs are doing fine anyway, and indpendent artists are doing WAY better than ever before.

      So fuck you and your RIAA henchmen. You're going down.

  42. ummm... no by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's wrong!

    -1 distasteful

  43. Copyright law by ka9dgx · · Score: 2, Interesting
    IANAL - I don't need anyones permission to excercise my fair use rights. In fact, it's not a right if I have to ask permission, is it?

    It's not at all clear that sharing a file with a friend is illegal, and it's clearly not immoral.

    Copyright exists to provide incentives to push works into the public domain, not to keep them out of it.

    --Mike--

    1. Re:Copyright law by JaredOfEuropa · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "Copyright exists to provide incentives to push works into the public domain, not to keep them out of it."

      Copyrights exist to provide an incentive to push works into the public domain, by providing a means for the publisher to make money off the published work. Sharing files with friends deprives him of that income. I don't see how sharing files with friends is 'clearly not immoral' (though one could argue that it isn't).

      --
      If construction was anything like programming, an incorrectly fitted lock would bring down the entire building...
    2. Re:Copyright law by MisterMook · · Score: 1
      Copyrights exist to provide an incentive to push works into the public domain
      What public domain? The same folks telling people that filesharing is causing the end of the world and imposing ludacris damage estimates on 22 yr olds in college have effectively legislated away the public domain. At this point I don't even know if we'd be allowed to play the national anthem without a licence if the same laws in place now were there when the thing was written.
    3. Re:Copyright law by nomadic · · Score: 1

      It's not at all clear that sharing a file with a friend is illegal, and it's clearly not immoral.

      If you were sharing a file with a friend they would be hard pressed to find you. You'd probably do it via e-mail, or instant messenger or something.

      The people they catch are the ones who are making the works available indiscriminately to the world at large. Do you really claim distributing thousands of copies of something to people who you don't even know falls under fair use?

    4. Re:Copyright law by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      -sharing not necessarily deprives income.
      -(ironic) ofcourse the *AAs make no money at all now, and therefore can not push work into public domain.
      -For me it is seems to be 'clearly not immoral'. People make morals, not laws. And quite a lot people seem to think swapping is ok. I would like to see some numbers on that however. Laws follow always some years later, sometimes a _lot_ later.

      d.

    5. Re:Copyright law by Prong · · Score: 1

      "Sharing files with friends deprives him [the publisher] of that income."

      This is one of the red herrings tossed out buy the RIAA and its ilk. The asumption is that every download results in a lost sale, which is clearly not the case. In fact, not even a traditionally pirated CD or DVD can really be counted as a lost sale, because the pirates sell at such a huge discount. There is also the issue of unreleased back catalogs, and the percentage of the networks that are trading in copyrighted materials no longer available from the publishers.

      There is no real question that swapping copyrighted materials on p2p networks is currently illegal. The morality of it I will leave up to the reader. My own view is that there need to be some pretty drastic changes in both copyright laws and the business models of those who distribute easily digitizable media. I'm not holding my breath, though.

    6. Re:Copyright law by rnd() · · Score: 1

      He probably won't respond to your comment. There really is not a legitimate argument to justify filesharing. It's theft, albeit a wimpy kind of theft much like shoplifting. :)

      --

      Amazing magic tricks

    7. Re:Copyright law by ebyrob · · Score: 1

      Copyright exists to provide incentives to push works into the public domain, not to keep them out of it.

      Actually, copyright exists to advance the state of the art. Somewhere along the way the idea of the public domain came around because free and available material was recognized as a necessary precursor to advancing that same state of the art.

      So, in a sense, if copyright dumps on the public domain, it is dumping on its own purpose, but it isn't all that direct or obvious, which is probably why too many justices voted for the Sonny Bono copyright act...

    8. Re:Copyright law by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Fair use" does not include "sharing a file with a friend". In fact, it generally doesn't include "making a copy just for my own personal use".

      Fair use is a specific category of exemption from copyright intended for purposes of criticism, teaching, or reporting.

      The law itself is pretty clear, so there's not much need to paraphrase it:
      http://www4.law.cornell.edu/uscode/17/107.htm l

      Fair use generally means copying only portions of a work.

      A couple of particular exceptions for full copies that have been upheld in court include the use of a VCR to "time shift" viewing of a broadcast program, and allowing copies of software media (that you already own) for backup purposes.

      Making a copy of someone else's licensed version (via P2P or otherwise) is not a fair use. Nor is making copies for other people. Not any murkiness about those uses.

      You might successfully mount a fair use defense along the lines of the software backup argument if you already owned a CD and eipped some MP3s from it. Just downloading the MP3s is not the same thing, though.

      You may argue all you like that the copyright law is immoral and shouldn't exist. But at least be honest enough to admit that you're breaking the current law. The "it's not really hurting them" argument is just a rationalization.

    9. Re:Copyright law by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Copyrights exist to provide an incentive to push works into the public domain, by providing a means for the publisher to make money off the published work."

      Copyrights exist to provide enrichment of the society which grants those works protection. The enrichment was never about money but about ideas. The formulation of "intellectual property", focus on property, shifted it away from ideas to "pay up or be violated."

      iow, intellectual property, including copyrights, create a false economy, propped up by government. And government can only give life to this economy by sheer force--pay or you violated the law and they can take your rights away.

      This is very consistent with paper economies, thank you. People believe they will get into trouble, hence they buy. Oddly enough, this has more correlation to organized crime with government backing than it does a free economy.

      btw, the creator should be making the money even under copyright, but they don't. The publisher should be getting a minor cut. As to the public domain, yes, copyrights do help, but not when the extension to copyright protection has been extended to well beyond the average human lifetime. You can look at the rise of corporate entities, particularly Disney, and the wrath of those trying to disembowal corporations, by granting more equal protections to the creators (even beyond their lifetime) for that.

      All in all, you seem wholly unsuspecting to the fact that while copyright puts works that will eventually fall into the public domain, the protection of copyright has been extended so much that, for anyone alive today, it is for all extents and purposes a private network of buyers and sellers. They'll be dead by the time the extensions expire. So much for your "push works into the public domain" argument.

      "Sharing files with friends deprives him of that income."

      Gosh darn. Meanwhile, you advocate that people must pay for their ideas, and if you don't pay, that they have stolen and are thieves. That is, after all, the basis of the term intellectual property--ideas that are property.

      "I don't see how sharing files with friends is 'clearly not immoral' (though one could argue that it isn't)."

      Because to some people, like myself, the concept that ideas, however you manifest them as music, books, art, invention and patent, are property by their sheer existence is absurd.

      Hopefully, you will eventually agree with me, otherwise they'll soon advocate ripping those neurons out of your brain because you didn't pay $x for that copy of Whining Swinger that you heard your friend play.

    10. Re:Copyright law by cquark · · Score: 1
      While I agree that copyright is an important concept for protecting authors and creating new works, I think that file sharing is a complex question. Tim O'Reilly has some insightful thoughts on the true economic consequences of file sharing in his article Piracy is Progressive Taxation. I've quoted parts of the first two lessons, which I think are most relevant to this issue, below:
      Lesson 1: Obscurity is a far greater threat to authors and creative artists than piracy.

      Let me start with book publishing. More than 100,000 books are published each year, with several million books in print, yet fewer than 10,000 of those new books have any significant sales, and only a hundred thousand or so of all the books in print are carried in even the largest stores. Most books have a few months on the shelves of the major chains, and then wait in the darkness of warehouses from which they will move only to the recycling bin. ...

      Lesson 2: Piracy is progressive taxation

      For all of these creative artists, most laboring in obscurity, being well-enough known to be pirated would be a crowning achievement. Piracy is a kind of progressive taxation, which may shave a few percentage points off the sales of well-known artists (and I say "may" because even that point is not proven), in exchange for massive benefits to the far greater number for whom exposure may lead to increased revenues.

      Our current distribution systems for books, music, and movies are skewed heavily in favor of the "haves" against the "have nots." A few high-profile products receive the bulk of the promotional budget and are distributed in large quantities; the majority depend, in the words of Tennessee Williams' character Blanche DuBois, "on the kindness of strangers."

      Our current distribution systems for books, music, and movies are skewed heavily in favor of the "haves" against the "have nots." A few high-profile products receive the bulk of the promotional budget and are distributed in large quantities; the majority depend, in the words of Tennessee Williams' character Blanche DuBois, "on the kindness of strangers."

      Lowering the barriers to entry in distribution, and the continuous availability of the entire catalog rather than just the most popular works, is good for artists, since it gives them a chance to build their own reputation and visibility, working with entrepreneurs of the new medium who will be the publishers and distributors of tomorrow.

      I have watched my 19 year-old daughter and her friends sample countless bands on Napster and Kazaa and, enthusiastic for their music, go out to purchase CDs. My daughter now owns more CDs than I have collected in a lifetime of less exploratory listening. What's more, she has introduced me to her favorite music, and I too have bought CDs as a result. And no, she isn't downloading Britney Spears, but forgotten bands from the 60s, 70s, 80s, and 90s, as well as their musical forebears in other genres. This is music that is difficult to find -- except online -- but, once found, leads to a focused search for CDs, records, and other artifacts. eBay is doing a nice business with much of this material, even if the RIAA fails to see the opportunity.

      Lesson 3: Customers want to do the right thing, if they can.
      I'll stop quoting here to stay within fair use limits and let you read the remainder of the article from the link.
    11. Re:Copyright law by VP · · Score: 1

      Besides the fallacy that sharing files with friends results in lost income (while Napster was operating, CD sales and profits for the RIAA grew, once it shut down, sales and profits went down), there is also the reality of the current copyright laws, which seem to be geared exactly towards keeping creative works from the public domain. 70 years past the death of the owner? Please...

      Bring back 14 years of copyright (and don't allow any extensions)!

    12. Re:Copyright law by Alsee · · Score: 1

      an incentive to push works into the public domain

      Exactly correct.

      by providing a means for the publisher to make money off the published work

      This is where you are mistaken. The law does not exist to ensure that anyone will make a profit on anything.

      Copyright law was created to guarantee that whatever profits are made on a work rightfully go to the person who created that work. Recently copyright law has entirely lost sight of that intention.

      P2P is certainly inconveinent for some plans to make a profit on a work, but it does not eliminate commercial use and profits. Profits will still be made and they still go to the copyright holder. Their right is to any profits that are made, not to the size of the profits or that any particular business will be profitable.
      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    13. Re:Copyright law by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      *smile*


      Forgotten bands of the 90's. Man, I'm getting old. (Don't mind me, I'm just getting over turning 3-0)


      I was watching the Tour de France the other day, and Phil made some mention of a rider who had a great 12 years of riding at the Tour. And then he said something how he was even able to finish his first one in 1991 (it's tough to finish a tour)


      Anyway, the first thing I thought was... hey that doesn't add up. Then suddenly I realized... I graduated high school in 1991, and that was 12 years ago!!!

  44. I was using DECNET until I read this article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    I have been locked in my basement for the past fifteen years with my cluster of VAX systems happily running DECNET... ...until I read this article...
    Now I discover this whole new world using the previously secret TCP/IP protocol!
    How exciting.
    I will be "FTP-ing" some files today!

  45. How about this one? by magsymp · · Score: 0

    Q: What's black and blue and doesn't want to f*ck?

    A: The five year old boy in my trunk!!!!

    hahahah.

  46. Underground by ispinstr · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Trading is just going to move underground. If you have a smaller trading group with enough suppliers of content, there is no need to share with everybody in the world. A virtual, private P2P will be tough to track down. This is not really a bad thing. It will cut down on the trading of files by most people since suppliers are hard to find. It will go back to trading between friends which has been around for decades now but now it will be digital sharing rather than analog.

  47. CNN story by harmonica · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "You'll know they're talking, but you won't know what they're saying. It's quite impossible to crack the algorithms," said Lowrey, whose company, Endeavors Technology, is designing a file-sharing system for corporate clients.

    Actually, you don't even know they're talking. A program can send small encrypted blocks regardless of whether the user actually sent a message. If nothing is to be exchanged some no-op message can be transferred which is as large as a normal encrypted message block. Don't let the attacker know more than necessary.

    As for the elitist country-club type of sharing cliques - those always existed. Whether they are using private IRC channels, FTP or some newer p2p system like DC, that's not much of a difference. Of course release groups don't let anybody join, to name one example.

    The problem with private circles - they can always be infiltrated by 'traitors'. It's not a technical problem anymore once a person feels threatened enough to cooperate with the police.

    1. Re:CNN story by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      The problem with private circles - they can always be infiltrated by 'traitors'. It's not a technical problem anymore once a person feels threatened enough to cooperate with the police.

      Bingo. That's why I think the hype about WASTE is overblown, sure the traffic is encrypted but there is no anonymity. So it's only really useful for a small group that already knows eachother (like business co-workers worried about sniffers, small terrorist cells worried about echelon).

  48. Cringley profiled him last year by kreinsch · · Score: 1

    Cringley did a profile of Ishikawa last year.

  49. prime by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    check out this website.. it says it all
    www.penguinhosting.net/~jpeck/prime/
    let me know what you think

  50. cry me a river... by The+Lynxpro · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    I'm sorry, but I'm not going to shed a tear over people file trading Busta Rhymes material, or just about any rap for that matter. Its time our society stops labeling rappers as "artists" (for the most part). So if file traders prevent people like Suge Knight and P Diddy (or 50 Cent)from making a fortune, so be it. Pitty though, since it is my opinion that Dr. Dre is talented...

    --
    "Right now, somewhere in this world, Scott Baio is plowing a woman he doesn't love," - Peter Griffin, *Family Guy*
    1. Re:cry me a river... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Mod this up! I'm sick of rappers and wigger wannabes, too!

      Fucking cultural Marxists, all of 'em

  51. 6 degrees of separation by jemenake · · Score: 5, Interesting
    CNN has a story on 'exclusive' Peer to Peer networks, that require 'knowing the right people and having a wealth of content on your hard disk to get into the clique
    Over the last several months, I've begun to conclude that something like this is the only way that file swapping can really endure. Basically, my idea was that each person's file swapping client would only make/accept connections to/from people that you trust: friends, family, etc.

    The twist would be that the system would allow relaying of searches and of actual files. In other words, if I request a file that is on my friend's friend's computer, then the file has to come through the computer of our mutual friend. The whole idea is to keep things as encapsulated as possible... kinda like how terrorist cells work.

    Now, I know that this increases network traffic... adds a lot of opportunities for a "weaker link" in the chain (imagine if one of the people in the relay chain is using a 56k modem)... decreases the "connectedness" of the whole sharing network, etc. However, I think this is the only real way to keep the RIAA from just being able to download a song and, *pow*, have the IP of someone to sue.

    Also, some of these problems mentioned might be assuaged by the fact that people might feel more comfortable leaving their stuff shared. I, for one, have gobs and gobs of stuff that I could share, but I don't... because I have way too much to lose. However, if I knew that the only people who could connect to me would be people that I know... I'd have tons of stuff up and shared... 24/7.

    The strange thing is that it seems to me that this was Aimster's plan, but they got shut down for some reason. But I don't know why.
    1. Re:6 degrees of separation by Telastyn · · Score: 1

      Actually this has been done for like 10 years...

      Usually your buddy just copies all of the songs [cds] from his buddies who copy them from their buddies, and so on. No need to propogate searches when the data's already propogated. Good old IRC mp3 groups. Hell, it's been done for probably a few more decades with tapes.

    2. Re:6 degrees of separation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      The strange thing is that it seems to me that this was Aimster's plan, but they got shut down for some reason. But I don't know why.
      I think it was because having a moderately sexy daughter doesn't constitute a business strategy.
    3. Re:6 degrees of separation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is a great idea. You could easily eliminate the modem problem by allowing your friends to connect directly to each other. Instead of having to download the song onto a modem then up again, you could just connect directly to the PC that the modem would have connected downloaded it from.

    4. Re:6 degrees of separation by tvsjr · · Score: 1

      It's clear the **AA has a fair amount of money to throw at these problems. If someone called you and said they'd give you $100K to allow them access to your machine connected to your friends, would you allow it? Maybe for $1M? You'd be surprised at how little money it really takes to make people rat out friends and family.

      Now, granted, they wouldn't have access to everyone. But they could take down a few of your friends, bastardize the legal system for access to THEIR computers, use their computers to catch more people, ad nauseum. It would likely only take one "defector." And, once ANYONE on the system had been sued/etc., those who believed it's design made them totally safe would likely be more than a bit concerned.

    5. Re:6 degrees of separation by xtrucial · · Score: 2, Insightful

      This sounds like a promising idea. I'd like to add that you probably don't need to transfer the entire contents of the file you request from your friend's friend. Instead, merely a few bits of authentication could be passed.

      That is, your software passes a packet to your friend that says "I want file X". Friend's software says, "I don't have it, but my friend does." Your friend then sends a packet to his friend saying, "My friend, whom I trust, wants this file, can you send it to him?" Fried of friend clicks "Yes" and transfer the file directly. But all the authentication can be in tiny packets of data, encrypted if you like I guess.

    6. Re:6 degrees of separation by Zaiff+Urgulbunger · · Score: 1

      Basically, my idea was that each person's file swapping client would only make/accept connections to/from people that you trust: friends, family, etc.

      Yeah, and then if the CyberDicks(TM) do catch up with you, then you'll have all your friends and family in prison with you too! ;)

    7. Re:6 degrees of separation by danila · · Score: 1

      That's great. What's more is that you are much safer legally if you only share with friends. The program could come with the default setting of friends-only (then your searches are limited to the friends and you don't relay the searches), but you could easily switch to global setting.

      --
      Future Wiki -- If you don't think about the future, you cannot have one.
    8. Re:6 degrees of separation by danila · · Score: 1

      The question is, can RIAA make this cost-effective? Sure, some of your friends would rat you for $1M. But can you (together with people on the local network) repay that to RIAA? Not sure. Another thing is that this would do incredible damage to RIAA's image and would ultimately help to contain or destroy them.

      --
      Future Wiki -- If you don't think about the future, you cannot have one.
    9. Re:6 degrees of separation by Jonner · · Score: 2, Informative

      Your idea sounds very similar to Freenet.

    10. Re:6 degrees of separation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Over the last several months, I've begun to conclude that something like this is the only way that file swapping can really endure. Basically, my idea was that each person's file swapping client would only make/accept connections to/from people that you trust: friends, family, etc.

      Wow, welcome to the '80s. How do you think all those BBS's and FTP sites with pr0n and software operated?

      I have some friends that are into the filesharing scene. There are FTP sites around the world with _tons_ of content, PS2/PC/XBox games, movies, music, etc. Of course you're not getting in unless you know the right people.

      The point is that illegal filesharing has been around for as long as there's been computer network; it's not going away, period.

    11. Re:6 degrees of separation by Michael+Hunt · · Score: 1

      Bad, Bad idea. Removing the middleman almost invariably will increase speed at the cost of doing things 'the right way.'

      For example: I trust a select group of individuals, including, say, Frank. Frank trusts another small group, including Bill. Bill trusts a small group which includes law enforcement, because although Frank trusts Bill, and I trust Frank, my standards for trust are higher than franks, and franks are obviously higher than Bills.

      In your hypothetical scenario, Mr Secret Agent Man can now authenticate with Bill, who authenticates with Frank, who authenticates with me. All i'm told is "trust delegation: send these bits to IP address XXX.YYY.ZZZ.ZZZ", and because of the poor discretion of somebody i've likely never even heard of, I wind up in Federal Pound Me In The Ass prison.

      Rings of trust only work when EVERY member trusts EVERY OTHER member.

    12. Re:6 degrees of separation by Michael+Hunt · · Score: 1

      However, while I don't like to reply to my own comments, there IS a way you could do this.

      A system of interconnected cliques, where I will only ever distribute files to people whose public keys i've marked as 'trusted', where the requests for those files come with their private keys.

      I can set myself up to relay queries between people I trust and people who trust me, and also relay the data. This means that the highest potential cost for somebody down the line trusting the wrong guy is that if you screw up trusting the wrong person, YOU wind up in the aforementioned Federal P-M-I-T-A Prison. The Man sees the connections coming from YOUR IP address, and assuming the system doesn't log, all that The Man sees when he takes your PC off for 'evidence analysis' is a whole bunch of public keys which aren't associated with any particular IP addresses at all.

    13. Re:6 degrees of separation by Snowdrake · · Score: 1

      Your idea sounds very similar to Freenet.

      Similar, not identical. It relies on a similar principle of presumed innocence (repeat after me: "I was just proxying for the next guy in the chain, your honor"), but on the technical side, you've still got static content somewhere in the system, as opposed to the hope-it's-in-someone's-cache logic of Freenet (which, for better or worse, seems to at least somewhat work, albeit slowly -- maybe that's just Java and the fact that I haven't put up a static node yet). That's a mixed blessing, 'cos it means on the one hand that you can get kicked in the arse for your own files, but on the other hand you can't get nailed for having someone else's {infringing material|child porn|terrorist communications} in your cache.

      Feel free to hammer me for technical inaccuracy on Freenet here, BTW, as I've got only a basic understanding of the concepts.

    14. Re:6 degrees of separation by Jonner · · Score: 1

      You seem to know a little more about Freenet than I do; I've mainly just read about it.

    15. Re:6 degrees of separation by mrcubehead · · Score: 1

      There is all this BS about every IP packet being traceable, but people have been researching anonymous P2P for a while now: eg, link. What's difficult about using proxies, multicast, and public/private key encryption to make the true users of a content-distribution network hard to identify? You might take a bandwidth hit, but the speed capability of networks hasn't gotten close to full potential.

  52. Getting your VIP pass by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    These private networks are the best. You get all best stuff pre 0-day. It is tough to gain admission, but you can sign up by including your email in one of those "2003 Warez" emails you may have seen forwarded in the newsgroups. Those lists are scoured looking for others deserving of such exclusive status. My exclusive invite along with my hard drive full of Carrot Top mp3s got me in. I'll never go back to paying for stuff again.

  53. Go after the Spammers instead... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    With the awesome powers described below to bad these guys aren't after the Spammers instead...

    From his Silicon Valley base he told BBC News Online: "There is no lock that can't be picked and our technology ensures that there is not a rock in the world you can hide under if you are sharing files."

  54. fishy by corgicorgi · · Score: 1

    having a wealth of content on your hard disk to get into the clique

    Sounds more like a trap to me.

  55. Re:Awwwww, cheer up! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Goddamned moderator's to autistic to get that joke!

  56. Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by FreeUser · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The RIAA doesn't want to prosecute everyone who shares files, they want more people to stop sharing files. The idea is that if for everyone they do go after 10 (or whatever) other people will stop.

    The idea is wrong, both ethically and practically. Ethically it is absolutely heinous to make some people pay an exaggerated price in order to frighten others. Indeed it could be argued that it is unconstitutional (14th amendment) to go around destroying some lives in order to 'communicate' a point to others (some are getting very, very harsh treatment, while others are being left alone). Practically, deterrence has been shown not to work, as we see every day with speeding and the woefully ineffectual and counterproductive War on Drugs(tm, Reagan & Daddy Bush). Indeed, deterrence of such crimes is only marginally effective at best, and more often ineffective altogether, particularly with teens, whose notorious "it will never happen to me" attitude is more or less hardwired into their biology and often remains intact well into adulthood. The entire youthful 'immortality syndrome' conspires against any such efforts at deterrence at several levels, something the RIAA and other cartels seem to be unable to grasp (talk about not knowing your market, or your customers).

    A teenager sees a few thousand people get busted, out of several million, and (virtually every one) rightly concludes that they'll never be prosecuted. Indeed, any one filesharer is far more likely to be killed in a car accident than to be brought to trial by the cartels, and we've seen what a deterrence death by physical mutiliation resulting from a high speed automobile impact has on teen driving ... i.e. none whatsoever.

    --
    The Future of Human Evolution: Autonomy
    1. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by DNS-and-BIND · · Score: 0, Insightful

      Good thing that 'nuclear deterrence' thing didn't work. Otherwise there might have been a shooting war between the U.S. and Soviet Union.

      --
      Shutting down free speech with violence isn't fighting fascism. It IS fascism!
    2. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by rnd() · · Score: 1

      Punishment for a crime is intended to deter others from committing that crime. Stealing music is the equivalent of shoplifting. Individual thefts are of relatively low monetary value, and most people who shoplift don't consider their crime to have a significant impact on anyone else.

      The RIAA has the right to prosecute any offenders it can catch (the fact that there are lots of offenders doesn't change that), and to attempt to have the harshest penalty available under law administered to those offenders if they are found guilty by a court.

      Deterrence has in fact been shown to work as a general principle of the justice system, among which are state moderated retribution, punishment, and remediation. You may discount one or more of these factors, but the rest hold as legitimate outcomes of the RIAA's lawsuits (if they are successful).

      --

      Amazing magic tricks

    3. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by PMuse · · Score: 1

      And yet, it's such a common practice. This is where the phrase "pour encourager les autres" came from.

      "Dans ce pays-ci il est bon de tuer de temps en temps un admiral pour encourager les autres." -- Voltaire, Candide (ch. XXIII) (" In this country it is found necessary now and then to put an admiral to death in order to encourage the others.")

      Voltaire was commenting on England's execution of Admiral Byng in 1757 for the "heinous crime" of, get this, not attacking hard enough in battle. They executed the man not because he disobeyed an order, but because he didn't obey quite well enough to suit them.

      --
      "We reject as false the choice between our safety and our ideals." --The American President (20.1.2009)
    4. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by zulux · · Score: 1

      Ethically it is absolutely heinous to make some people pay an exaggerated price in order to frighten others

      Although the RIAA is a bunch of jerks,

      Over-punishment is a common crime controll technique - a $45 fine for speeding is rediculous when you consider that you diden't hurt anybody, but the point is that the fine is suposed to be large enough to descurage you from doing it again.

      For petty crimes, this is often the case:

      $1000 for littering, $10,000 for minor tax fraud, $500 for driving without insurance.

      It's sad though that with *real* crimes the punsihment is nowhere near the severity of the crime - 4 years for cold blooded murder that deprives someone of 60 years of life. 8 months for rape that leaves somone a blubbering ball of fear and pregnet with a bastard child that they have to get fished out of their womb.

      --

      Moneyed corporations, non-working 'poor' and criminal prisoners are turning productive citizens into tax-slaves.

    5. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by saiya · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Stealing music is shoplifting.
      Making unauthorized digital copies of music is copyright infringement. It is not theft, and it certainly is not piracy.

    6. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by Jonner · · Score: 1

      Indeed. Whenever I think about MAD, I reflect on how mad it really is and marvel that God hasn't let us vaporize ourselves yet.

    7. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I was a teenager. I decided it's a good idea to create a child porn site (remember, I was a teenager, it was relatively normal for me to be interested in it). After it brought down the ISP server (yes, it quickly became a very popular site), the support removed the content. Then the Interpol contacted them. The ISP warned me, said they are disappointed and cancelled my contract (but said it's ok for my parents to sign a new one, where they transferred the money).

      Was I scared? Oh yes, I was.

      Did I delete the child porn from my PC? Yes, after it was safely archived.

      Did I stop THAT? Yes, for a while.

      Am I scared to share child porn now? Not at all, even on public P2P networks.

      Am I alone? No, there are probably hundreds of thousands people openly sharing kiddy porn on KaZaA, Gnutella, eDonkey, DirectConnect and probably other P2P systems.

      Are they scared? Doesn't look so.

      Is that limited to teenagers? I have no idea, probably not.

      Is that a good thing? Definitely. You all know how that "first they came for the kiddie porn swappers" quote goes, don't you?

      Why am I posting as AC? Because you can never be too careful.

    8. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by drsmithy · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Punishment for a crime is intended to deter others from committing that crime.

      No, it's intended to either gain reparations or isolate the offender from society.

      The whole principle of "deterrence via punishment" is broken (and immoral). If laws are just, the majority of people will follow them (and the people that don't, wouldn't anyway). Not to mention the vast historical record demonstrating that it doesn't work.

      Stealing music is the equivalent of shoplifting.

      Bollocks. They're not even remotely similar crimes (legally *or* morally).

      Deterrence has in fact been shown to work as a general principle of the justice system [...]

      It has ? Where ? History is replete with examples of people who broke unjust, immoral and unethical laws regardless of the punishment. So is modern society, for that matter (P2P being just one of many).

      Indeed, about the only way to make punishment a somewhat effective deterrent is to make the punishment so ridiculously out of scale with the crime that the consequences*probability equation is affected (and even then, it doesn't work for long - particularly in a modern democratic-style society - as there is significant social backlash).

      If you think people don't break the law because they're afraid of being punished and similarly, if you believe the principle of deterrence via punishment is the philosophy behind modern justice systems, then you have my deepest sympathies. I wouldn't want to live in your neighbourhood.

    9. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by jasonbw · · Score: 1

      Over-punishment is a common crime controll technique - a $45 fine for speeding is rediculous when you consider that you diden't hurt anybody, but the point is that the fine is suposed to be large enough to descurage you from doing it again.


      where do you live? i think i want to move there. The cheapest ticket i ever got (st. louis area) was $65. My girlfriend got one in detroit for $130 for (i think) 10 over.

    10. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by rnd() · · Score: 1

      What's the difference from a practical standpoint?

      --

      Amazing magic tricks

    11. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by rnd() · · Score: 1

      You didn't read what I wrote. My point was that deterrence is one of several motivations behind the criminal justice system.

      If you do not believe that laws should exist, then that is your prerogative. But anarchy is not a practical system, since there are those (fileswappers included) who do not respect the rights of others, and so laws must be created to protect those rights.

      Having laws with no enforcement would be pointless, so obviously someone has to enforce those laws. The laws being enforced is all we are talking about here. It is precisely the same as if you walked into a record store and stole a copy of the latest Britney Spears album. When you do that you deprive Britney of the royalties that she might have received from the illicitly made copies.

      You need to ask yourself the following question before coming to a final decision on the morality of fileswapping: Do we want people to put effort and energy into creating music? If we do, then we should protect the property they create just as we would protect the property of a jeweler, farmer, or shopkeeper.

      Or, it could be that you do not believe in capitalism. Capitalism is a system in which people are free to invest their efforts in order to make a profit by exchanging goods and services with others on the terms that they see fit. Along with Capitalism comes a respect for property rights, which is where your logic breaks down. If property rights are not respected, someone can steal your car, music, invention, or wallet through coercion or fraud. Distributing someone's intellectual property through massive P2P networks forces the owner to provide copies for untold numbers of people for free, and so the action of putting someone else's music (property) up for download amounts to coercion.

      Some have attempted the argument that the downloaded copies wouldn't have necessarily been sales, and so there is nothing wrong with file swapping. But who are they to judge. Let the owner of the material decide how it is distributed.

      --

      Amazing magic tricks

    12. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by DrFrob · · Score: 1
      If I download a song but never listen to it, the record companies have lost absolutely nothing. However, if I steal a CD from a store and never listen to it, the CD still has to be replaced.

      Record companies are claiming that they are losing sales every time someone downloads a song. In reality, a lot of people would never have bought the CD to begin with (because they're so damned expensive).

    13. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by PyromanFO · · Score: 1

      We didn't let teenagers control the nuclear weapons for either side, thank God.

      "Man, I got another D, that teacher is so gonna get it. Noone understands me, I'm about to break! It wont hurt to launch just one nuke!"

    14. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by rnd() · · Score: 1
      In reality, a lot of people would never have bought the CD to begin with (because they're so damned expensive).

      That is rubbish. Who are you to decide. That's like me breaking into your house and stealing something with dust on it and claiming innocence because "you would never have used it anyway".

      --

      Amazing magic tricks

    15. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by medeii · · Score: 1

      Good thing there weren't millions of superpowers with nuclear ability, too. Analogy check.

      --
      got standards? --- http://www.w3.org/
    16. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by squiggleslash · · Score: 1
      piracy (pir-se) Pronunciation Key

      n. pl. piracies

      1.
      b. A similar act of robbery, as the hijacking of an airplane.
      2. The unauthorized use or reproduction of copyrighted or patented material: software piracy.
      3. The operation of an unlicensed, illegal radio or television station.

      [Medieval Latin piratia, from Late Greek peirateia, from Greek peirates, pirate. See pirate.]

      (Source: The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved) - Thanks Sherlock.

      If you look in virtually any dictionary you'll see the same thing. The word "piracy", like a lot of words in the English language, has many meanings, it doesn't just mean "To wave a sabre around while crying "Oooar me 'earties!"

      The actual derivation of Piracy comes from the ancient Greek peiran meaning, in this context, to take a risk, to try or to attempt.

      I'd agree that copyright infringement isn't stealing though. It's more complicated than that. Calling it stealing, piracy, or whatever, does not make it immoral. Conversely, saying it isn't technically stealing, and that it doesn't involve walking the plank, doesn't make it right, reasonable, or fair on the people who produce the content.

      --
      You are not alone. This is not normal. None of this is normal.
    17. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by EinarH · · Score: 1
      Good thing that 'nuclear deterrence' thing didn't work. Otherwise there might have been a shooting war between the U.S. and Soviet Union.

      You can't compare the "deterrence effect" in case A; two super powers that knew that if one of them started a nuclear attack both would loose overall, to case B; where the record companies stand together against millions of individual sharers who don't necessarly go down if one of them is busted.

      In case A you had a closed system where both players knew the consequences. In case B its totaly different. I some guy in Alabama gets busted and sued into oblivion that won't necessarily result in any damage for me.

      Basically you analogy is nut, and only a moderator on cheap crack moderated your post Interesting.

      --

      Melius mori in libertate quam vivere in servitute.

    18. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      You didn't read what I wrote.

      Yes, I did and am. Your trolling is above average. Referring to Britney as an "artist" kind of gives it away though.

      My point was that deterrence is one of several motivations behind the criminal justice system.

      But it isn't - at least not by any sensible and ethical proponent of such a thing. There's a wealth of experience demonstrating the only way for the law to act as a deterrent is to make the punishment vastly out of scale with the crime (and make the probability of getting caught significant). Anything else, and the "it won't happen to me" attitude takes hold - because even when it does "happen to me" the punishment is generally little more than an annoyance.

      If you do not believe that laws should exist, then that is your prerogative.

      That does not, in any way, shape or form, resemble the opinions of my post.

      But anarchy is not a practical system, since there are those (fileswappers included) who do not respect the rights of others, and so laws must be created to protect those rights.

      You are misrepresenting "legal constructions" as "rights".

      Having laws with no enforcement would be pointless, so obviously someone has to enforce those laws. The laws being enforced is all we are talking about here.

      Any discussion about law enforcement must take into account whether or not the laws are just. Otherwise the discussion is just a waste of time, as any behaviour can (and generally has been) justified with "because it is the law".

      It is precisely the same as if you walked into a record store and stole a copy of the latest Britney Spears album.

      No, it isn't.

      When you do that you deprive Britney of the royalties that she might have received from the illicitly made copies.

      And that's precisely why it isn't. If I steal a CD from a store, I directly deprive the store of, at the very least, the resources they expended acquiring that CD.

      If I download a song, *maybe* I've deprived the artist of remuneration.

      Which other aspects of law can you think of where "maybe" is sufficient evidence ?

      You need to ask yourself the following question before coming to a final decision on the morality of fileswapping: Do we want people to put effort and energy into creating music?

      No, the question that needs to be asked is "would artists stop creating if copyright laws didn't exist ?".

      If we do, then we should protect the property they create just as we would protect the property of a jeweler, farmer, or shopkeeper.

      Your conclusion from a false assumption aside, "intellectual property" - even for people who subscribe to the idea - is completely different from "physical property".

      Or, it could be that you do not believe in capitalism.

      It could be, but it probably isn't.

      Capitalism is a system in which people are free to invest their efforts in order to make a profit by exchanging goods and services with others on the terms that they see fit.

      So, nothing like the current system, you mean ?

      Along with Capitalism comes a respect for property rights, which is where your logic breaks down.

      You've yet to even grasp what my "logic" is.

      If property rights are not respected, someone can steal your car, music, invention, or wallet through coercion or fraud.

      How does someone "steal" my music ? If they listen to me singing it, is that "stealing" ? If they remember it perfectly and sing it to themselves, is that "stealing" ? If they sing it to their spouse, is that "stealing" ? If they sing it to a crowd, is that "stealing" ? If they don't sing it at all, but write down what they think the notes and words are, is that "stealing" ? Can a deaf person "steal" music ?

      If *property* "rights" are not respected, then someone can deprive someone else of their property. But how is an idea "property" ?

      The concept of "intellectu

    19. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by rnd() · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I think our major point of disagreement has to do with property rights. Whistling or singing a song is fundamentally different than creating an exact digital replica of the original master and then willfully distributing it to thousands of freeloaders.

      I believe that property rights are essential to pure capitalism. Clearly, we do not experience pure capitalism, but that is no reason to give up on it and subscribe to a collectivist notion of fileswappers as modern-day Robin Hoods merrily redistributing intellectual property to society's victims.

      Property rights are crucial to Capitalism because they form the basis for much of our individual freedom. Contrast land ownership with mere occupancy as was the case during medieval surfdom. When you own land you have an undisputable right to occupy that land and to do with it as you choose, with some minor limitations known in the modern world as zoning.

      When you engage in the capitalist enterprise of production, you create a product. That product is your exclusive property, and you may do with it as you see fit. If you build a bird house, you may sell it to the neighbors for $50 if they are willing to pay for it.

      The digital age has opened up a whole new realm of production and reproduction. While in the above example you would have to build birdhouse after birdhouse, you can now write a song or a computer program, and instead of worrying about how you will make enough to sell to everyone who might wish to buy one, you have the luxury of being able to dedicate your efforts to the first copy, knowing that as soon as it is done you can effortlessly produce more copies as you see fit (or as demand dictates).

      If someone comes along and steals your master copy, then that person deprives you of your just rewards for your initial effort. If that person gives away copies of your software for free against your will, he/she deprives you of the ability to profit from your ingenuity. Just because someone can copy your work does not make it right to copy it.

      So, property (intellectual and physical) rights are critical to successful capitalism because they protect the outcome of production, and in capitalism production is the way that individuals express their freedom.

      The Robin Hood who steals the product of one individual's freedom diminishes the creator's freedom by limiting the ways in which the creator may use it to benefit himself.

      Thus, if you believe that (pure) capitalism is a system that maximizes individual freedom, then theft or unauthorized copying and distribution of the product of that freedom dilutes and diminishes the freedom of the creator and is therefore counter to the ends of Capitalism.

      --

      Amazing magic tricks

    20. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by DNS-and-BIND · · Score: 1

      some post blandly asserted Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical, which is a rather naive point of view. Not just naive, but on the level of putting on blinders. I provided a counterexample. "you analogy is nut"?? no comprendo, senor.

      --
      Shutting down free speech with violence isn't fighting fascism. It IS fascism!
    21. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

      No, it is point-blank NOT the equivalent of shoplifting! Get your legal (and ethical) principles straight. The legal difference between theft and copyright infringement is well-established and has been thoroughly discussed here on Slashdot so I feel no need to reiterate. I suggest you do some research on the subject. The individual thefts to which you refer are, actually, of NO monetary value! The only revenue being lost here is potential revenue, and how much has actually been lost to peer-to-peer file sharing has not been quantified with any certainty (assuming there is any), nor has such sharing been credibly shown to be responsible for the music industry's financial reverses. In any event, such activity certainly does not qualify as theft unless you burglarize your local Best Buy and make off with a bunch of discs which you then rip-mix-burn and share with your friends.

      Now, you are correct that copyright holders have the right, under our laws, to sue those individuals whom they accuse of copyright infringement and have their day in court. The fact that RIAA has been completely abusing both the letter and the intent of said laws seems to have escaped you. The college student whose generalized (i.e., non-music-specific) search engine was targeted by the RIAA never saw a courtroom: he was intimidated by Armani suits into forking over his life savings. I'm sorry, but that kind of deterrence our society can well live without.

      The sheer magnitude of potential copyright infringement is daunting, to be sure. However, that fact does not grant the RIAA and its ilk the legal, ethical or moral right to intimidate, threaten or destroy the lives of individuals merely accused of committing a relatively minor crime such as copyright infringement.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    22. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

      Me either.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    23. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by rnd() · · Score: 1

      If you don't want your "life destroyed" by a lawsuit, then don't engage in the behavior.

      You don't think shoplifting is a good analogy? Try this one: Fileswapping copyrighted music is equivalent to going into Best Buy, swiping a couple of CDs, bringing them home, ripping MP3s, putting new plastic wrap on them and smuggling them back to the store.

      It's theft, period. Just the same as copying software that you licensed one copy of and giving it away to anyone who wants it. Just because you can copy it, doesn't mean that it is ethical, moral, legal, etc. You may not view it as harmful, but by eliminating potential sales you are stealing from the entity that created and owns the property.

      --

      Amazing magic tricks

    24. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by dwsauder · · Score: 1

      I understand your point. However, it is also a well-known fact that people are very bad at estimating risk. Therefore, the users of file trading services may not make a well-calculated decision, but rather an emotional decision. With an advertising campaign on TV and radio, they just might be scared out of using file trading services.

    25. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by 0111+1110 · · Score: 1

      More like sketching something with dust on it. I am picturing you breaking into a house with a block of clay and a portable furnace and re-creating an exact copy of a valuable chinese vase or bringing a canvas and paint and painting an exact copy of a valuable painting without so much as touching the original.

      --
      Quite an experience to live in fear, isn't it? That's what it is to be a slave.
    26. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by ball-lightning · · Score: 1

      No, in that case, if I at some later time decided I wanted to use the object, it would be gone. In the MP3 case, even though you have downloaded an MP3 you can still buy the CD (beleive me or not, I have gone on to buy the CDs based on some of the MP3s I have downloaded, although I refuse to buy anymore now that they've resorted to stealing people's life savings, I just can't pay those people)

    27. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

      If you don't want your "life destroyed" by a lawsuit, then don't engage in the behavior.

      No ... that way leads to anarchy. By allowing the RIAA (or any copyright holder) to attack and destroy individuals without due process we are violating some of our most cherished legal and social principles, and are, in effect, granting law-enforcement powers to private entities. This is a very bad idea, and is simply not supported by our system of government anyway.

      The difference here is the severity of the crime (theft vs. copyright infringement) and how the legal system handles such issues. One is criminal, the other is civil. Big difference, in fact.

      I did not deny that file-sharers commit copyright infringement ... that's patently obvious to one of room-temperature IQ. What I said was, it isn't theft and is NOT the same as stealing a CD from a store.

      Nor, as you seem to imply, do I think that copyright infringement isn't harmful, unethical and wrong. It is illegal, and is so for good reason. But remember, it is the federal government that grants copyright holders their powers, and infringment of said rights is to be prosecuted through the courts, not via threats and general bad behavior.

      I was very clear in my statement that the RIAA has simply not proven its case the file-sharing is the sole cause of their members poor performance in the marketplace. The overall recession, limited radio playlists, no good music, all contribute to their current situation. Interestingly, some studies indicate that the music companies, while crying "foul" and claiming vast amounts of "stolen" revenue are still far ahead of the profit curve compared to other similar-sized organizations.

      In any event, you personally may view file-sharing as offensive, and don't have a problem with the RIAA slamming people's heads into the floor. Just wait until this kind of corporate behavior becomes common ... trust me, eventually they will hit upon something that you do care about.

      I might add that DirectTV has started a compaign similar to the RIAA's only worse. Apparently they took "arrogant lawyer" lessons from Hilary Rosen.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    28. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

      Ah ... I think that you have it exactly backward there, DNS. The reason there was never a shooting war between the U.S. and the Soviet Union was because, in that case, deterrence worked. Crazy as the M.A.D. principle sounds, it was actually effective.

      And it wasn't just atomic weapons either: the fact that the U.S. built an outstanding military during World War II, and maintained it thereafter had an equally chilling effect upon the Soviet leadership.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    29. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by rnd() · · Score: 1

      All that can happen is that a lawsuit can be filed. Record companies have no power to enforce laws, they must use the courts just like anyone else. The defendents will be subjected to existing copyright law.

      In my opinion, copyright infringement is equivalent to theft, since it is the intentional misuse of someone else's (intellectual) property. I know there is often a distinction drawn, but I don't see it.

      --

      Amazing magic tricks

    30. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      I think our major point of disagreement has to do with property rights.

      No, our major point of disagreement is whether or not an idea can be treated in the same manner as physical property.

      Whistling or singing a song is fundamentally different than creating an exact digital replica of the original master and then willfully distributing it to thousands of freeloaders.

      You've got that back to front. Whistling, singing or remembering a song are semantic differences - merely changing the reproduction method - not the fundamental principle of controlling idea reproducton itself.

      I feel compelled to point that out again - that this control of the principle of sllowing reproduction - *not* the methods themselves - is precisely what the whole concept of "intellectual property" hinges on.

      P2P is (generally) not about "willful distribution" either, it's about sharing the things you have with everyone else. Massive ad campaigns, agressive selling techniques and phone-in radio competitions fit much better into the area of "willful distribution".

      I believe that property rights are essential to pure capitalism.

      Of course they are. How can property be traded without the concept of property rights ?

      Clearly, we do not experience pure capitalism, but that is no reason to give up on it and subscribe to a collectivist notion of fileswappers as modern-day Robin Hoods merrily redistributing intellectual property to society's victims.

      There is no reason whatsoever why embracing filesharing requires "giving up" on capitalism. It *may* require "giving up on" or redesigning some particularly broken aspects of the current legal system, however (ie: copyright law).

      Property rights are crucial to Capitalism because they form the basis for much of our individual freedom.

      No, they form one of the cornerstones capitalism is built on - the trade of property. Freedom has little relevance to property rights. If anything, legislated "property rights" are a step away from freedom, as they remove the "natural order" of "survival of the fittest".

      Contrast land ownership with mere occupancy as was the case during medieval surfdom.

      You seem to be suggesting people who don't own their own property aren't "free".

      The inability of the serfs then to purchase land has about as much relevance to this discussion as the inability of the serfs today to purchase nuclear weapons.

      When you own land you have an undisputable right to occupy that land and to do with it as you choose, with some minor limitations known in the modern world as zoning.

      And some other "minor limitations" known as "the law".

      The differences between the things you can do in a house you own and a house you rent are minor. They certainly don't constitute anything deserving of the word "freedom".

      Land is just another piece of "property". Conceptually, these is no difference between being able to purchase a hunk of land or a pair of shoes with regards to the philosophies of capitalism.

      When you engage in the capitalist enterprise of production, you create a product.

      "Production" is not an activity limited to capitalist societies.

      That product is your exclusive property, and you may do with it as you see fit. If you build a bird house, you may sell it to the neighbors for $50 if they are willing to pay for it.

      Correct.

      The digital age has opened up a whole new realm of production and reproduction.

      Distribution and reproduction would be more accurate. Production hasn't changed much. And it hasn't "opened up a whole new realm", merely reduced the costs involved to the point of insignificance (a bit like industrialisation did). This is why the industries whose entire foundation is reproduction and distribution are being threatened (much like many industries crashed and burned back in the industrial revolution).

      The actual acts of creation and manuf

    31. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by Alsee · · Score: 4, Insightful

      [CDs] so damned expensive
      Who are you to decide.


      (A) The RIAA was found to have been illegally price fixing by the legal system. And it *is* their place to decide that.
      (B) It doesn't matter either way. It has absoltely nothing to do with whether or not copyright infringment is "theft".

      That is rubbish. Who are you to decide. That's like me breaking into your house

      That's rubbish. Breaking into a house is a crime - a completely unrelated crime. You may as well have compared copyright infringement to theft by saying it's like murdering someone and swiping their wallet.

      and stealing something with dust on it and claiming innocence because "you would never have used it anyway".

      Again you are relying on a non-existant case of taking someone's property. In copyright infringement nothing is taken. It has absolutely nothing in common with theft. You might as well try to argue that slander is theft.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    32. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wasn't this the same sort of attitude when music on the radio was introduced? I bet, in 10 years.. maybe 15..
      we'll see a merge of the technologies.. That is, the RIAA will relize the P2P can't be stopped, and use it as another tool to get people to buy records. Just a thought... All this really isn't that new...

    33. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by Alsee · · Score: 1

      You are absolutely right that property rights are important to capitalism.

      You are also right that copyright was created for a good reason and accomplishes a good thing.

      Where you are in error is that information is not an object and copyrights are not property rights. They have virtually nothing in common. They are covered by entirely different sets of laws. The problem is that copyright law has been twisted far beyond its original intent.

      Oringinal copyright law was a good thing. And what did original copyright law say? It said that the creator of a work was entitled to capture the profits derived from that work. The means of doing that is for the copyright holder to sue people to have those profits turned over to him. Sueing people who profit on a work is extremely effective. It is also generally very easy to identify anyone who makes any signifigant profit off of a work. If we were to stick to the original intent of copyright law there would be no crisis today. Winning cases, collecting awards, and stoping infringment would be straightforward and effective.

      P2P is not a commercial exploitation of a work, there are no profits which would rightfully belong to the copyright holder. His right for the profits to be directed to him is not being infringed. There is nothing for a court to turn over to him. The law does not exist to ensure that anyone is guarenteed to make a profit on anything. I certianly admit that P2P diminishes some opportunities to collect a profit on a work, but it does not eliminate them. There will always be commercial uses for works and copyright holders are entitled to the profits from those uses.

      Those profits will go to the copyright holders and will ensure the creation of new works. But the law does not exist to ensure the size of those profits or that any particular business plan will be profitable.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    34. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by clambake · · Score: 2, Funny

      You might as well try to argue that slander is theft.

      You've stolen my line... YOU THIEF!

    35. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by Duckling · · Score: 1

      So, you're saying that if something is too expensive for you to buy, you have a right to take it for free instead?

      Interesting view...

      Cheers,
      Anders :)

    36. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by Duckling · · Score: 1

      This is just plain silly.

      "If I download a song but never listen to it, the record companies have lost absolutely nothing. However, if I steal a CD from a store and never listen to it, the CD still has to be replaced.

      First of all, the cost of the CD is not relevant in this discussion, because any real loss inflicted on the record company is the loss of income on the music. CD cost is such a tiny fraction of this, as to be not worth considering.
      Second of all, your "I never listen to it" argument will never have any credibility.
      If you download a song, you do so with the intent of listening to it. There is no doubt about that.

      Record companies are claiming that they are losing sales every time someone downloads a song.

      Not at all. They lose sales every time someone downloads a song AND doesn't pay for it. The record company produces songs for sale, and you have no right to use their recordings without paying.
      If the record companies had been a bit more foreseeing, they could've had music stores on the Internet ages ago, and avoided the problem alltogether.
      I do believe record companies have themselves to blame for a lot this stuff, but there is no way you can get around the fact that the music was produced for sale through certain channels. Just because you can obtain it for free through a different channel, does not make the music any less copyright protected, because it is the same recording, which is copyrighted.
      Copyright law might not reflect all aspects of this yet, but you can be sure it will.
      Meanwhile, exploiting possible holes in this system will only lead to one thing: once legislation is in place, it will be much stricter than was necessary, just for the sake of stopping the worst few culprits.

      MP3 downloading is nothing but shooting yourself in the foot.

      Cheers, Anders :)

    37. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by rnd() · · Score: 1

      You confuse pure capitalism with anarchy. Capitalism requires that there be rules and there be an umpire to enforce those rules.

      The notion of copyright law is that the intellectual property is valuable to society, and therefore, by protecting it, we impose a scarcity that creates an incentive for others to produce intellectual property. Of course, this is a balance, and it wouldn't be a good idea to offer too much protection or too little. I agree that 70 years of protection is too long, but fileswapping is moving in the wrong direction too.

      So now let's explore what would happen if the world worked the way you want it to:

      The software industry, music industry, motion picture industry and publishing industry would cease to be profitable. Firms would exit those markets, and consumers would be left to rifle through the IP that had been created before the collapse. The image reminds me of those scenes of people looting after the L.A. riots.

      Without firms producing and distributing literature, movies, newspapers, software, etc., alternatives that didn't rely on intellectual property protection would emerge. The GNU Public License, since it relies on the notion of intellectual property, would be of no use, and there would be an utter free-for-all where P2P networks distributed source code, music, movies, etc. Television stations would lose profitability, since someone would have engineered a PVR that would instantly capture every show, remove the commercials, and make it available to fileswappers.

      To complete the picture, imagine a snapshot of a particular industry a few months before rampant piracy forced it out of business. Consider Britney Spears, NSync, etc. Consider Microsoft Office XP. Those would be the same musicians, software, etc., that people would be using 30 years from now without IP protection.

      Sure, someone could write better software, but why would anyone want to do that, since anyone else could take the software and sell it as his own or give it away.

      People are motivated by their desire to improve their own quality of life. IP rights encourage people to produce IP. The lack of IP rights encourages people to copy someone else's IP rather than creating their own.

      So what if the owner of Britney Spears' recordings refuses to sell a CD for under $18. That means that there is plenty of room for someone else who is just as talented (or maybe, more talented) to sell CDs for $17 and make a killing.

      --

      Amazing magic tricks

    38. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by rnd() · · Score: 1

      If you slander someone and hinder his/her capacity to make money, then that is equivalent to if you hadn't slandered them and just stole the money.

      You can argue about the difference between IP and Property all you want, but the point is that stealing either one harms the owner... perhaps not proportionally, but who are you to decide.

      --

      Amazing magic tricks

    39. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by rnd() · · Score: 1

      I hope the RIAA comes up with better ways of distributing tunes. The RIAA failed to embrace a technology that might have made it a lot of money. Having said that, it doesn't excuse people from breaking the law today.

      --

      Amazing magic tricks

    40. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by rnd() · · Score: 1

      By diminishing the profits P2P harms the rights of the owners.

      BTW: your notion of property rights also invalidates the GPL.

      --

      Amazing magic tricks

    41. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by TheRealJFM · · Score: 1
      If port scanning et al is illegal, then why isn't what the RIAA is doing? It makes no logical sense, and I agree completely with your point.

      In the UK and EU there is the Data Protection Act, so why isn't this understood anywhere else?

      Should a company be able to break a physical law just because it is being carried out digitally. They can't trace packages you send, so why can they trace the files you send?

      Look at this site and you might see what I mean.

      Surely that makes more sense?

      --
      Joseph Farthing
      http://josephfarthing.com
    42. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      You confuse pure capitalism with anarchy.

      Not in the slightest.

      Capitalism requires that there be rules and there be an umpire to enforce those rules.

      At no stage in the conversation have I ever suggested that there shouldn't be "rules" and that those "rules" shouldn't be enforced.

      Added to that, capitalism doesn't require "rules". Indeed, most "rules" applicable to capitilism do nothing more than dilute the principle - applying artificial influences, controls and restrictions to the basic principles.

      The notion of copyright law is that the intellectual property is valuable to society, and therefore, by protecting it, we impose a scarcity that creates an incentive for others to produce intellectual property.

      No, the notion of of copyright is to give the creators of ideas a temporary monopoly over them so that they can maximise their profits. The assumption behind this being if people *aren't* amply rewarded for their ideas, they will cease to produce them. One would think the several thousand years of human advancement before copyright law would indicate this idea is fundamentally incorrect, but people blinded by greed have never been known for their intelligence.

      In short, the basic underlying principles of copyright are greed and control.

      So now let's explore what would happen if the world worked the way you want it to [...]

      Given you think I favour anarchy, you're in no position whatsoever to assume you understand how I'd like the world to work.

      The software industry, music industry, motion picture industry and publishing industry would cease to be profitable.

      Rubbish. There is no evidence whatsoever to suggest this would happen.

      There are companies making money from selling *BSD and even GPL software - both forms of licencing that make it nearly impossible to do so. This demonstrates it's possible to be profitable selling software than can be freely redistributed.

      The current oligopoly controlling the reproduction and distribution of music would almost certainly collaps, but to assert the creation of music would cease to be profitable is ridculous. One need look no further than the modern band, who makes most of its money from *live shows*.

      Similarly, Hollywood would probably take a savage hit. But, again, given that most people will still go to the cinema to see movies - even though they can download them off the 'net fairly easily for nothing, there's no reason to believe they wouldn't continue to do so. Additionally, the historical and ongoing success of opera and other live productions suggest there is certainly money to be made doing it. The biggest losers would probably be the A-list stars, who would probably be making "only" a couple of million off each production instead of tens of millions.

      The GNU Public License, since it relies on the notion of intellectual property, would be of no use, and there would be an utter free-for-all where P2P networks distributed source code, music, movies, etc.

      The GPL is already a toothless tiger. The functional difference between the current GPL and a GPL sans copyright law would be marginal.

      Television stations would lose profitability, since someone would have engineered a PVR that would instantly capture every show, remove the commercials, and make it available to fileswappers.

      The profitability of TV stations would be doomed from the instant an automated device for recording and removing advertisements hit the market. Demolishing copyright, comparitively speaking, would barely be a blip on the radar.

      To complete the picture, imagine a snapshot of a particular industry a few months before rampant piracy forced it out of business. Consider Britney Spears, NSync, etc. Consider Microsoft Office XP. Those would be the same musicians, software, etc., that people would be using 30 years from now without IP protection.

      Again, history is against any such outlandish claims.

    43. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by rnd() · · Score: 1

      You haven't cited any examples of pre-copyright-era creative works. Copyright protection has been around for ages. If you analyze the history of innovation, you will find that if you compare countries with different kinds of copyright laws and IP laws, finding the right balance is essential. In fact, this was the main reason that the US pulled ahead of Europe during the second industrial revolution.

      I don't favor an unending license for a monopoly, but I think the facts speak for themselves that a better environment for innovation is fostered by some copyright and IP protection.

      I haven't heard you sing, but suppose you were able to sing as well as Britney Spears. What is to stop you from publishing your recordings on P2P networks for free? Nothing! So why don't people do that? P2P is everywhere, and so the excuse that the Recording Industry has monopolized distribution networks is out the window.

      I think your notion of dedicated artisans creating products out of love is rather idyllic, but not particularly well suited for today's economy. Today it takes more than one person to create many of the things that are protected by Copyright and IP. Some of these people are creative, some technical, and some play a support role. Without the unifying principle of money to align everyone's interests, it would be unlikely that such groups of people would be driven to collaborate. Sure, it might happen occasionally. Sure you can mention the Mozilla project or the GCC project, etc., but think of the countless other web browsers and compilers that have been written (long ago in many cases) by people who just wanted to make a few bucks. Of course, if you're smart you'll hire people who consider it their craft and take immense pride in their creation, but in order to be able to allow that person to feed his/her family and maybe spend a few hours on OSS every night, you have to figure out a way to pay his/her salary. That is why profit is essential.

      I find it hard to believe that you support capitalism and yet consider profit (and profit-seeking/maximizing behavior) a dirty word. In fact, I think you are operating on conflicting premises, and eventually when the illogic of your opinions "clicks" you will be forced either to abandon your support of capitalism or abandon your disdain of profit as an end in and of itself.

      --

      Amazing magic tricks

    44. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      That's just not true. I have 15,000 albums in mp3 format, and I have no intention of listening to them all. Some are outright horrid. (Yanni)


      And obviously I never had any intention of buying them, obviously couldn't afford 15,000 albums, and some aren't even for sale, and never will be. (Vinyl only, bootlegs, other countries, etc)


      How can you argue in favor of the record companies -- ever? Do you forget that when they busted some pirates, they inflated the number of CD burners just because of the speed of the burners? Do you forget that they are re-suing the current owners of Napster for $15 billion dollars just because Bertelsman(sp?) didn't shut down one year earlier than they did. How can you sue for $15 billion dollars in lost-sales damages for one year, when in fact they barely make that much each year now? Where's the $15 billion dollar lost sales there?


      They are sue happy, proven to be price fixing, and a monopolistic cartel.

      I bet your great great great great grandfather had a bitch of a time when he supported the English crown during the American revolution.

    45. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      So what if the owner of Britney Spears' recordings refuses to sell a CD for under $18. That means that there is plenty of room for someone else who is just as talented (or maybe, more talented) to sell CDs for $17 and make a killing.


      Ahh... No there isn't. The record industry cartel has made sure that there is no competition. There are hundreds of rules businesses like Best Buy have to follow to be 'allowed' to sell the record industries cd's. They have to agree on prices. Location of certain cd's. Even on the amount of advertising they are required to push. And one of the rules is what they can sell. This leaves no room for non-industry cd's.


      You might now argue that there are some smaller ma & pa stores that obviously sell all kinds of cd's, even indies. That is true. But they are then not privy to some of the price breaks Best Buy is. Or promotional materials, release dates, etc.

    46. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Yea, I just got a speeding ticket for $165. I was going 55 mph. Just happened to be in the last few feet of a 40mph zone going out of town on a highway.


      Anyway, all those things you listed... sound great to me. At least I won't get a felony on my record for littering and paying $1000 fine.


      Trade 2 mp3 songs, and you can get fined $300,000 and go to jail for 3 years, with a felony on your record FOREVER.

    47. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by xThinkx · · Score: 1

      Your anology is flawed, by your own description you show why IP is vastly different than standard property...

      The digital age has opened up a whole new realm of production and reproduction. While in the above example you would have to build birdhouse after birdhouse, you can now write a song or a computer program, and instead of worrying about how you will make enough to sell to everyone who might wish to buy one

      So a roofer then should be able to build one roof and then retire, after all, if you're putting a roof on your house you should owe him royalties. Other roofers would just be giving away copies of his idea for free and limiting his ability to profit from his roofing abilities.

      It's interesting how in the past twenty or so years, people who produce music are no longer known as performing artists and only known as artists. Could this be linked to the fact that most often they do not perform except for once in a studio? Think about it. Let's take someone who makes really crappy music, lets say the backstreet boys. All millionaires by now, how many weeks of the past 5 years have any of them been performing? The money rolls in while they sit and do nothing. Now, lets take a regular artist, a painter. If this artist makes a portrait of Saddam Hussein juggling all of his WMD, or in other words, standing still, does the artist paint the product once, then stand in front of the painting while it is on display collecting a quarter from every viewer? Or, does the artist have to keep painting, creating new products? So, why should musical artists expect to perform something once and then roll in the dough? Musical artists should be expected to PERFORM in order to make money. Earlier, someone referenced Fugazi, a shining example that bands CAN make money by actually performing. Look at the grateful dead(or now, the dead, if you prefer), sure CD sales help, but the majority of their income came from playing music.

      "The Robin Hood who steals the product of one individual's freedom diminishes the creator's freedom by limiting the ways in which the creator may use it to benefit himself."

      I hate these Robin Hood types, I developed a pretty good technique of sending people infected emails, and then once their computer is infected with a virus, charging them 50 dollars to remove the virus. These stupid Robin Hood types want to diminish my freedom by limiting the ways in which I can benefit myself. I mean, if people are willing to pay for the service, why should I suffer? I wrote a virus once, and I should be able to reap the rewards of it for the rest of my life without these anti-virus company THIEVES stealing my money.

      Just because some people have been tricked into paying $20 for a CD doesn't make it right. The fundamental question here is wrong or right, and the RIAA and its respective artists are taking just as much advantage of the consumer as someone who were to write a virus and then charge for removal. People are just now becoming aware that there are other ways of acquiring music, and thus, breaking the paradigm that has existed for the past 70 or so years.

      Once again, artists will have to go back to PERFORMING in order to make money, aww, cryin shame they'll have to work like the rest of us.

      --
      Let's get one thing perfectly clear, I did not vote for George W Bush, and I do not endorse what he does or says.
      "
    48. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      No, it's intended to either gain reparations or isolate the offender from society.

      This is exactly why the justice system in "your neighourhood" is messed up. The point of your penal system is to isolate the individual (since frequently reparations are impossible. Think murder). The point is not to restore society through potential re-education of the offender. It is simply to put him away as far as is legally permissible. For all the 'humanity' "your neighbourhood" claims for itself, you make no effort to actually care for humans as individuals, while hypocritically yammering about "human rights". You may like your neighbourhood - after all, "humans" are infinitely adaptable and can get used to living in a cess-pool.

      But consider this: /. keeps yammering about the evil RIAA, evil Hillary Rosen, evil Microsoft, etc. Get out into the real world. Talk to some average "typical" Americans. Talk to some even not-so-typical ones - educated, well brought up, respected citizens of the community. The same ones who blindly believe the NY times, and truly feel outraged at those evil file-sharing scum who are ruining "our fine country", and believe that the RIAA is wonderful, and fully support it.

      These are *your* people. *Your* community. *YOUR* neighbourhood. That's the baseline you're working with. And as I said before - your are buried in a cess-pool of self-righteous hypocrasy, and the cherry on top of this particular pie is that you stand there declaiming about "isolating an offender from society". You may not want to live in any other neighbourhood, but one thing for sure - anyone with any awareness of the world and any internal shred of honesty sure as hell would not want to live in yours.

    49. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by xThinkx · · Score: 1

      No it's not, at one point, you're still depriving Best Buy of physical property in your analogy. If I live next door to a library, and at any point in time can go over, grab any book I want, and read it, is that theft? I didn't buy the book. More importantly, if 10,000 other people borrow the book, is it theft? Libraries have existed for hundreds of years, but you don't see authors complaining or suing library users.

      Libraries are essentially analog file-sharing services. So if you're going to call file-sharing theft, you might as well call library use theft. Funny how college campuses have huge libraries and huge numbers of file sharers. The only difference between the two is that in order to store the books efficiently, the library uses a physical depository, while in order to store the music efficiently you use your hard drive.

      In FACT, libraries were created with almost the exact same concept as p2p. Since many people could not afford to buy all the books needed for research or pleasure, the concept of a library was created so people could read information without having to buy a copy of the original. Does that mean people don't buy books, newspapers, magazines, or even movies any more? NOPE. The idea that file sharing is stealing is one planted in your head by the *AA propaganda machine, good to see you've thought this one out for yourself.

      --
      Let's get one thing perfectly clear, I did not vote for George W Bush, and I do not endorse what he does or says.
      "
    50. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by rnd() · · Score: 1

      If there is anti-competetive behavior going on, there should be an investigation of that by the DOJ, just like with Microsoft. In any case, it doesn't justify fileswapping or insulate offenders from the consequences if they are caught.

      --

      Amazing magic tricks

    51. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by rnd() · · Score: 1

      Artists are not performers, they're recording artists. The product that is sold in stores is a compact disc, a leaflet containing promotional material for the "musician", and the digital copies of the music. There are so many people whose effort goes into marketing and promoting the "musician", that restricting the money-earning potential of this group only to performances would be to eliminate a very successful source of revenue.

      We shouldn't worry about protecting consumers from themselves. If you are willing to pay $18 for a CD, that's fine with me. In the same way I don't care if you spend that $18 on a CD that I like or dislike, or if you spend it on a Tarrot Card reading or on cigarettes, books, or a haircut. Sure, I may not consider all of those things to be the most intelligent way that you could spend your money. But the point is, it's your money.

      Companies exist because there are people who want a particular product or service, not the other way around. The fact that people listen to Britney Spears vs classical music is irrelevant. There will always be people willing to sell whatever music is popular to people who want to buy it.

      Speaking of distribution methods... Is the USPS the most efficient way to have mail delivered? No. Private firms could likely do it cheaper and more efficiently. It is against the law to attempt to profit from delivering mail.

      Is copper wire the most efficient way to obtain telephone (or, heaven forbid) internet access? No. But it is in use because it works and nobody has found an alternative that is superior enough across the board to replace it 100%. The same is true with CDs. OF course, why would you want to drive to the store and buy a piece of plastic when you could click and have the same thing nearly instantaneously appear on your PC? Well, not everyone has a PC or an MP3 player, and so CDs are still the primary mode of music distribution. That will change, and perhaps the RIAA's stance has slowed the process a bit for mainstream artists... but it doesn't justify piracy by any stretch of the imagination.

      --

      Amazing magic tricks

    52. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by ball-lightning · · Score: 1

      No, I'm saying downloading an MP3 and breaking into someone's house and taking something are not similiar crimes. (For one, downloading an MP3 can potentially get you into a lot more trouble :D ) I don't download MP3s often, but I do occasionally, mostly because I don't want to spend money on the full CD, and more recently because I really didn't want any money going to the RIAA. If there was a way for me to download music on a one song basis, and preferably pay directly to the artist, that is something I would defintely be interested in (long shot though). I'm probably going to get iTunes though, when it comes out for windows, hopefully the selection will be good.

    53. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by rnd() · · Score: 1

      You make a good point. But libraries maintain ownership of the property. They buy it legitimately from its copyright owner initially, and if you don't return it you need to pay to replace it.

      You don't own a library book at any time during your check-out period.

      In fact, there are already online music distribution systems that act much like a library... Instead of downloading a song for $1, as AppleMusic allows, you simply pay a subscription fee and are allowed to have any 50 songs downloaded at any given time onto your PC or portable player. DRM is used to prevent abuse, which is analogous to the way that Kinkos won't photocopy and bind a 100 copies of the book you just checked out from the library across the street.

      I think the subscription model will work. People rarely listen to more than 50 different songs in one day, and people get tired of music very quickly. I personally rarely listen to most of my CDs.

      --

      Amazing magic tricks

    54. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Does the US have laws concerning selective prosecution which could apply in the cases of the RIAA selectively sueing those they know are in violation of their copyrights.

      If the latest settlements have been civil cases with only monetary punishment it might be that they can lawfully choose who they sue.

      Anyone with more knowledge of US laws care to clear this up?

    55. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by xThinkx · · Score: 1

      I have a 30 minute drive to and from work, and I listen to music while at work, and while at home, I easily listen to 50 songs before 9 AM, maybe if it were 400 songs I'd think about it.

      But the subscription model may work, if I knew that I could reliably switch out any number of songs when I wanted to, I'd gladly pay $20/mo or more for such a service, and I think a lot of people would. But, you would have to assure me that all the songs I want are on there, and that I won't get a shitty download speed, and that I can switch out what and when I want to switch out.

      Really and truthfully, it's what I do now, I buy CDs, add them to my collection, and listen to, we'll say 350 on an average day, then I swap them out and start anew the next day. Now, if you offered me a subscription for the same services, except on a central server, I'd gladly accept. In fact, it may be the most fair way to pay artists. $20.00 / 31 =(approx) $.64 / 24 =(approx) $.02 / 400 = $.00005 per song/hour/person. Meaning if someone has one of your songs on their playlist for one day, you've made $.0012, for one week - $.0084, a month - $.0372. That might not seem like much, but considering the average ARTIST might make $.50 per CD sold, and a CD is lets say 10 songs, all it takes is one person to keep your album on their playlist for a month and you've made .37 cents, more over, in two months, you've made more than you would have if they bought a CD.

      To add on to the hypothetical situation, if 100,000 people download a hit single for a month day, that's $3,720 in a month, for one song. That's a yearly salary of $44,640 for recording one song, once. And that seems more than fair to me.

      I've routinely listened to Taking Back Sunday's "tell all your friends" CD the entire way through for the past 6 months now, meaning from me alone, they would have made $2.23, more than four times what they probably made on the CD sale.

      --
      Let's get one thing perfectly clear, I did not vote for George W Bush, and I do not endorse what he does or says.
      "
    56. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by Alsee · · Score: 1

      By diminishing the profits P2P harms the rights of the owners.

      Either you missunderstood what I said or you ignored what I said. I covered why it doesn't.

      If you think I was wrong then feel free to explain why I was wrong. If I didn't explain myself clearly then I'd be happy to clarify. Do you understand why I say P2P does not harm the rights of copyright holders?

      BTW: your notion of property rights

      My "notion" is that property rights apply to property and copy rights apply to copies. Pretty simple.

      Nowhere in US copyright law does it say copyrights are property. They have almost nothing in common. They are covered by entirely different sets of laws. Those laws treat them differently because they are different.

      invalidates the GPL

      How do you think it invalidates the GPL? The instant anyone tries to make a cent either directly or indirectly they must comply with the GPL or be sued for every penny involved.

      I guess someone could give away GPL based freeware without source as a free gift so long as he had absolutely zero direct or indirect expectation of benefit for doing so. I admit that is a limitation compared to the current legal effect of the GPL, but I don't think it violates the spirit of the GPL. I don't think many GPL advocates would have a problem with it if it resolved the rest of this copyright mess.

      A person giving away freeware like that would generally have no reason to conceal the source anyway. Hell, someone could do it today by anonymously throwing a free EXE up on any P2P service. Or it could happen today if an EXE and source were both in a shared folder and the EXE outspread the source. I don't think any sane GPL advocate would expect to sue.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    57. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by rnd() · · Score: 1

      I am not sure if it's exactly 50 songs... it may be more than that... but the thought process behind your math holds up. There is a straightforward way for artists to make more money from improved distribution methods.

      I just wish more Slashdotters would realize that making money isn't evil.

      --

      Amazing magic tricks

    58. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by mfrank · · Score: 1

      Actually, after V-E day the Soviets would have resoundingly kicked our ass if we'd gotten into a war with them. They had far more troops in Europe than we did and they had the best tanks in the world. It's a good thing we had the atomic bomb (well, at the time, we were really close to it).

    59. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by mfrank · · Score: 1

      Feel free to come over to my house and make a copy of some of my CDs.

    60. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

      Well, truth to tell neither of our opinions is of consequence in these matters: the law is worded the way it is, and the distinction is drawn for very good reason. Please note that copyright infringement is indeed a civil matter, that is only elevated to criminal stature when certain specific conditions are met. To my knowledge such escalation hasn't yet occurred in the file-sharing arena, nor should it for the average Gnutella user.

      However, my point is that the RIAA does not need to actually file a lawsuit to achieve punitive results ... the mere threat of legal action is sufficient to convince ordinary people to hand over their money with no judicial oversight whatsoever. When gangsters pull this kind of stunt people are appalled: when an "industry group" does it there seems to be less concern, which is unfortunate because the RIAA's business and legal tactics are more gangster-like than anything else.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    61. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by rnd() · · Score: 1

      I don't see how it's gangsterlike to publicize that a behvior is illegal and that it will be prosecuted... then to prosecute. It's not like everyone out there didn't know that fileswapping wasn't legal. The RIAA is just trying to protect its business from being eroded by people who don't care about the law.

      --

      Amazing magic tricks

    62. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

      No ... they don't particularly want to prosecute: actual prosecution on such a massive scale would be prohibitively expensive even for the major media. What they want to do is frighten, intimidate, even destroy enough people to act as a deterrent (so far it hasn't had much of an effect.) That is not enlightened behavior by any stretch of the imagination.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    63. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      You haven't cited any examples of pre-copyright-era creative works.

      I shouldn't need to. Here's a hint - copyright has only been around for a few hundred years. Are you going to try and assert all the creative works in the world have been created in that timeframe ?

      Copyright protection has been around for ages.

      About 5% of recorded history (even less if you want to narrow it down to "modern" copyright and not counting everything that came before 6000BC) is "ages" ?

      Copyright protection has been around for ages. If you analyze the history of innovation, you will find that if you compare countries with different kinds of copyright laws and IP laws, finding the right balance is essential.

      For example ?

      In fact, this was the main reason that the US pulled ahead of Europe during the second industrial revolution.

      That's an interesting assertion. Supporting evidence ?

      I don't favor an unending license for a monopoly, but I think the facts speak for themselves that a better environment for innovation is fostered by some copyright and IP protection.

      Which facts ?

      As an aside, I'm inclined to agree that a *very limited* principle of copyright would be somewhat helpful to society at large - although I think a vastly more useful thing to do would be to try and leverage the unique facets of "intellectual property" rather than try and mangle it into resembling something fundamentally different. For example, I can't think of any reason why a term of copyright need extend longer than the time taken to recover the initial investment costs.

      However, that doesn't change the fact that most of the arguments you have put forward thus far to support your various positions have been ridiculous. People won't stop making music because it will be harder to become an international celebrity. People won't stop writing software because making money selling only software will become harder. Etc.

      What is to stop you from publishing your recordings on P2P networks for free? Nothing! So why don't people do that?

      People do.

      I think your notion of dedicated artisans creating products out of love is rather idyllic, but not particularly well suited for today's economy.

      Why ?

      If companies can make money selling GPLed software - which, to all intents and purposes nullifies the profit-allowing "temporary monopoly" aspect of copyright because it can be freely redistributed - why should other forms of "intellectual property" fare differently ?

      Today it takes more than one person to create many of the things that are protected by Copyright and IP. Some of these people are creative, some technical, and some play a support role. Without the unifying principle of money to align everyone's interests, it would be unlikely that such groups of people would be driven to collaborate.

      Because groups of people never collaborated before the 18th century, did they ?

      That is why profit is essential.

      People made "profit" long before copyright. Hell, "profit" is made right now by people whose activities have no benefit from copyright.

      I find it hard to believe that you support capitalism and yet consider profit (and profit-seeking/maximizing behavior) a dirty word.

      I don't. I think greed and selfishness are dirty words.

      In fact, I think you are operating on conflicting premises, and eventually when the illogic of your opinions "clicks" you will be forced either to abandon your support of capitalism or abandon your disdain of profit as an end in and of itself.

      I doubt it. Neither of those two principles are reliant on copyright.

      You are peddling a doomsday scenario wherein all advancement stops because suddenly the cost of reproduction and distribution of knowledge has become negligible. This is clearly ridiculous and demonstratably so. What *will* happen is that companies who have based their business mo

    64. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by rnd() · · Score: 1

      Uh... when you break any law you risk that it will be enforced. This is not any different. The company whose profits are at stake will be the entity to initiate the enforcement proceedings. If people find this a deterrent and decide to stop engaging in behavior that they would be prosecuted for, then all the better, since the legal system was spared the burden of the trial. If someone who is prosecuted feels that he/she is innocent, then let the case go to trial and win.

      --

      Amazing magic tricks

    65. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by rnd() · · Score: 1

      Protection of intellectual property does foster increased innovation. To cite one example, the Chinese developed a fully working water clock a few thousand years BC. Why, then, did China remain on the sidelines of innovation for the next couple of milennia? Because they didn't have a system to that rewarded innovation.

      If you really want to get into a lot of specific examples that prove my point, take a look at the excellent book The Lever of Riches. I was fortunate enough to read it before coming to an opinion on this issue.

      The book traces the history of innovation throughout cultures, nations, and throughout history. It becomes very clear that systems that are overprotective or underprotective fail to foster substantial innovation.

      I must admit that I borrowed Mokyr's assertion of the reason why the US pulled ahead of Europe during the second industrial revolution. The research and the scholarship is all there in the book...

      My question is, if we like great music and great software, why would we want to make it harder for those whose intellect and determination creates those things for us to be able to earn a living doing exactly that? I don't want those people waiting tables to pay the bills. I want them producing what they are best at. Undermining copyright law will force these people to find other ways to pay their bills, which will inevitably force them to do less of what they are good at.

      Why should we force the gifted programmer to give away the product of his efforts? Why should we force the singer to make money only from live shows when people are willing to pay for recorded versions of music?

      In your recent post, you indict greed as well. Selfishness is an essential part of human nature and an essential part of capitalism. Why should anyone do anything for unselfish reasons?

      If you desire an outcome, then accomplishing that outcome is a selfish act. This is true regardless of whether you desire to end homelessness or if you desire to retire at age 30 as a millionaire. People should not be ashamed about acting in their own self interest.

      We have rules (laws) that govern what behavior is acceptable. People should feel free to act in any way they choose provided it is within the law to acheive whatever selfish motives they wich to acheive. That is called freedom.

      When you start accusing people of greed and claiming that greed is a bad thing, you are missing the point.

      An ideal interaction is one in which both parties are motivated purely by their individual desire for a particular outcome. That is called cooperation.

      If one party does not desire the outcome but is forced or coerced into it, then the interaction is flawed. People do not pay $18 for Britney Spears albums because they are coerced into doing so. They do it voluntarily because they want to. For the same reason, record companies sell Britney Spears albums for $18. When a transaction occurs, it occurs because it was mutually beneficial.

      I do not condone illegal behavior, but for a record company to focus on selling the most popular artists is not illegal or unethical. Neither is it illegal or unethical for a record company to attempt to obtain the highest price possible for the CDs.

      It is illegal for people to steal pirated copies of songs via P2P networks. I do not condone that behavior. Record companies deserve to be able to make a profit off of their effort at recruiting talent, marketing it, and recording it.

      I really think you need to reconsider your stance on selfishness.

      --

      Amazing magic tricks

    66. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      Protection of intellectual property does foster increased innovation. To cite one example, the Chinese developed a fully working water clock a few thousand years BC. Why, then, did China remain on the sidelines of innovation for the next couple of milennia? Because they didn't have a system to that rewarded innovation.

      Firstly, one example is far from proof. Secondly, there are other "innovations" that came out of China - gunpowder, for example. Thirdly, the conceptual leap from your example to your conclusion is outrageous. It's about as valid as saying China's "lack of innovation" is due to the enforced conformity of its culture.

      If you really want to get into a lot of specific examples that prove my point, take a look at the excellent book The Lever of Riches. I was fortunate enough to read it before coming to an opinion on this issue.

      The book traces the history of innovation throughout cultures, nations, and throughout history. It becomes very clear that systems that are overprotective or underprotective fail to foster substantial innovation.

      I certainly hope the book has a hell of a lot more reasoning between it's hypotheses and conclusions than your paragraph above does.

      If the above is the best example you can extract from this book, then I really can't see how it would be worth reading.

      I must admit that I borrowed Mokyr's assertion of the reason why the US pulled ahead of Europe during the second industrial revolution. The research and the scholarship is all there in the book...

      As I said, I hope it's an order of magnitude better than any of the reasoning you've offered thus far.

      My question is, if we like great music and great software, why would we want to make it harder for those whose intellect and determination creates those things for us to be able to earn a living doing exactly that?

      You've yet to offer any sort of reasoning why people creating "great music" and "great software" would suddnely have difficulty doing so.

      Undermining copyright law will force these people to find other ways to pay their bills, which will inevitably force them to do less of what they are good at.

      The vast majority of "artists" out in the world are already "finding other ways" to pay their bills, because unless they're one of the very fortunate few to become famous, they sure as hell aren't going to be rich.

      There's nothing new in this, by the way, it was true long before copyright came about.

      Why should we force the gifted programmer to give away the product of his efforts?

      We wouldn't.

      Why should we force the singer to make money only from live shows when people are willing to pay for recorded versions of music?

      We wouldn't.

      Selfishness is an essential part of human nature and an essential part of capitalism.

      I'm sorry you think that, but neither of those assertions are true.

      Why should anyone do anything for unselfish reasons?

      Oh, dear. It's a tragedy you even have to ask that question.

      Why *shouldn't* anyone do things for unselfish reasons ?

      If you desire an outcome, then accomplishing that outcome is a selfish act.

      You have a very twisted definition of the meaning of selfishness.

      This is true regardless of whether you desire to end homelessness or if you desire to retire at age 30 as a millionaire.

      Neither of those desires could conceivably be deemed selfish.

      People should not be ashamed about acting in their own self interest.

      Indeed they shouldn't.

      They *should*, however, be ashamed about selfishly acting in their own self interest.

      We have rules (laws) that govern what behavior is acceptable. People should feel free to act in any way they choose provided it is within the law to acheive whatever selfish motives they wich to acheive. That is called freedom.

      Actually, no. Freedom is being able to do whatev

    67. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by rnd() · · Score: 1
      I feel like I'm reading something from Oprah's book club here.

      The ideal interaction I described was ideal because it was based on purely voluntary participation and both parties entered into it freely and willingly, without coercion. The interaction maximized freedom and maximized utility (under the circumstances).

      You misunderstood my example of the $18 CD transaction: When the price is $18, there are a lot of people who wish to voluntarily engage in a mutually-beneficial transaction with Record Companies. If the price were $5, there would arguably be more people wishing to engage in such a transaction, but it would not necessarily represent as much benefit to the Record Company. The key to these voluntary interactions is that they are market driven, not created by someone who "knows better" as you seem to. You have decided that CDs should cost $0. The problem is, Record companies are not willing to sell them at that price, even though there would be a lot of buyers.

      I recommend that you read Marx, btw... You have strong collectivist leanings, and his ideas stem from the same kind of reasoning that you seem to be very certain about.

      Regarding selfishness: Selfish behavior is any behavior that occurs when an individual acts in his/her self-interest. We all act selfishly most (if not all) of the time. Acts of bravery and valor are also somewhat selfish because of the glory and public admiration for "heroes".

      One final point: You mention that anarchy is the "only system that truly espouses freedom". That is nonsense. That is a fallacy because with Anarchy others are free to infringe on your freedom. Laws increase the net freedom by preventing others from infringing on yours.

      It seems that you have a few prejudices that are making it difficult for you to see this issue accurately. Those are:

      Businesses are usually unethical

      Selfishness is a bad aspect of human nature

      People are smarter than markets

      Consumers are suckers at the mercy of businesses

      People would work in exchange for little or no pay

      There is something very humane about socialism

      Profit maximizing behavior is by definition unethical

      --

      Amazing magic tricks

    68. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

      Very well. Please explain to me how the persecution (spelling is correct) of college students for authoring generalized search engine software is reasonable and just. If you've not already done so, check out www.chewplastic.com for a few examples of the RIAA's aberrant behavior.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    69. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      I feel like I'm reading something from Oprah's book club here.

      Oprah ? That'd be one of those downsides of capitalism, wouldn't it ?

      The ideal interaction I described was ideal because it was based on purely voluntary participation and both parties entered into it freely and willingly, without coercion. The interaction maximized freedom and maximized utility (under the circumstances).

      Your qualifier of "under the circumstances" is pretty broad.

      Two people with guns to their heads might make a mutually agreeable transaction "under the circumstances", that doesn't mean it is "ideal".

      You have decided that CDs should cost $0.

      No, I have not. I have merely noted that modern technology has made charging $18 for a CD largely unjustifiable (and that CDs are basically obselete).

      I recommend that you read Marx, btw... You have strong collectivist leanings, and his ideas stem from the same kind of reasoning that you seem to be very certain about.

      Well, that's a refreshing change. Usually I'm being called a xenophobic gun-crazy redneck, not a filthy communist.

      Selfish behavior is any behavior that occurs when an individual acts in his/her self-interest.

      No, selfish behaviour is when a person acts solely in their self-interest without thought or care for others - or in extreme cases having considered the negative impact their actions may have on others and acted anyway.

      There are two basic forms of selfishness - ignorant selfishness (generally children acting without thinking about the consequences of their actions) and deliberate selfishness (generally adults acting despite knowing the negative impact of their actions).

      Acts of bravery and valor are also somewhat selfish because of the glory and public admiration for "heroes".

      Yes, I'm sure the man who runs into a burning house to save his child has a public service medal foremost in his mind.

      Laws increase the net freedom by preventing others from infringing on yours.

      "Net freedom". An interesting concept. How is this "net freedom" measured ? How does one know when "net freedom" is at its highest level ? Who decides exactly what the "freedom" aspect of "net freedom" encompasses ?

      Laws, which restrict actions, by definition cannot increase "freedom". You may not like it, but the simple fact is the only way "freedom" is possible is in the abscence of rules - otherwise actions are restricted and freedom is diminished.

      No definition of the word "freedom" supports your assertion that "rules" (which are really just restriction to approved activities) are required to increase it - or can in any way.

      Incidentally, laws in no way way *prevent* others from infringing on my "freedoms", they merely allow an avenue for me (or others on my behalf) to seek restitution or "punishment" should my "freedoms" be infringed on.

      It seems that you have a few prejudices that are making it difficult for you to see this issue accurately.

      It seems you have several as well:

      A misunderstanding of the meanings of "selfishness" and "freedom"

      A belief in the infallibility of the law

      An inability to grasp the fundamental differences between physical property and ideas

      A mindset stuck on the idea that the only ideas that are any good have come about in the last hundred years or so

      A belief that individuals are in a position to make a fair bargain with corporations

      A belief that ideas can be "stolen"

      A belief that the creation of ideas will cease if their distribution and reproduction is no longer restricted

      A belief that the free exchange of knowledge is bad

      A belief that people have a "right" to "profit from ingenuity" but do *not* have a "right" to profit from physical labour.

      A belief that the only way to profit from knowledge is to restrict its distribution

      And a honkin' great big chip on your shoulder.

      Now, to respond to yo

    70. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by Alsee · · Score: 1

      the difference between IP and Property... who are you to decide.

      Then lets allow the US SUPREME COURT to decide:

      "the rights of a copyright holder are `different' from the rights of owners of other kinds of property"

      "the copyright holder owns only a bundle of intangible rights which can be infringed, but not stolen"

      "interference with copyright does not easily equate with theft"

      And to address another silly comment you have used in a few other posts: the fact that information is not the same thing as property and that infringment is not theft in no way invalidates the GPL. The GPL works perfectly well under old and narrowly limited COPYRIGHT LAW. It doen't need the oxymoronic concept of "INTELECTUAL PROPERTY".

      Copyright USED to be a good thing. Now it's growing like a cancer.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    71. Re:Deterrence is Ineffective & Farcical by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      HE didn't TAKE anything. He COPIED it.
      *NOBODY IS BEING DEPRIVED OF THEIR PROPERTY*
      How many times do we need to say this
      before people stop using this flawed
      analogy?

      COPYING != STEALING!!! Aarrrrrr!!!!!

  57. Cople of things by geekoid · · Score: 1

    Distributing copyrighted material is not the same as sharing files. I share files all the time, and so does anybody who browses the net.

    So when saomeone says files swapping/sharing is illegal, they are wrong.

    You do not need the copyright holder permission to exercise fair use.

    hat is where it gets murkey. Is it fair us to download a copyrighted file that I already own? foe example, I have song 'A' on cd I bought. Can I download song 'A' from the net?
    Is it illegal to share a file? hard to say, since it hasn't been challenged in court.
    By sharing I mean someone says "hey, you got to here this!" then you listen to the song. Theh you decided to buy it. If not, you then remove it from your hard drive.
    Clearly this does not hurt sales anymore then me going over to your house and listening to a record the same time you do.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    1. Re:Cople of things by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > You do not need the copyright holder permission to exercise fair use.

      Since when is sharing a copyrighted CD's music with thousands of other people, most of whom you've never met, "fair use", as in, "for my own personal use"? Geez, talk about rationalizations.

    2. Re:Cople of things by Sloppy · · Score: 1
      I have song 'A' on cd I bought. Can I download song 'A' from the net?
      According to the judge in the my.mp3.com case, if someone sends you a copy of that song (which you already have) without permission of the copyright holder, then they are committing copyright infringement.
      Clearly this does not hurt sales anymore then me going over to your house and listening to a record the same time you do.
      Yes, the law is being applied without regard for its purpose.
      --
      As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
  58. Protective detectives? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    the legendary detective agency that protected presidents like Abraham Lincoln

    They didn't do a very good job with that Lincoln thing.

  59. You're missing the point, gang by mnemotronic · · Score: 4, Interesting
    The RIAA has stated they need to hack into private networks, otherwise known as VPNs, to track down the naughty copyright violators:
    "If users think that any particular service guarantees their anonymity, they're wrong,"
    Naturally the RIAA will need to inspect and decode every single packet sent using an encrypted protocol to determine if it contains copyrighted material. The NSA may be able to do this (not that we'll ever know), but I really doubt if a bunch of limp-noodle Hollywood lawyerswine have the funding or technical ability to do it. Supposing though, that through some miracle, they can pull it off. How will organizations that employ VPNs or PPTP for legitimate business purposes react when they hear that the RIAA is cracking their transactions?
    --
    The Russians have won. They have made the world a cesspool of distrust, greed, fear and hate.
    1. Re:You're missing the point, gang by Lotek · · Score: 1

      I wish I had mod points today, this is an excellent point.

    2. Re:You're missing the point, gang by quantum+bit · · Score: 1

      Time to start using 4,096-bit AES session keys protected by an initial 65,536-bit DSA (or RSA if you still trust it) key exchange for my VPNs...

      That ought to eat up a few of their CPU cycles.
      And they'll be quite disappointed when they find out all I use it for is playing nethack over ssh.

    3. Re:You're missing the point, gang by Hoho19 · · Score: 1

      This would be the downfall of the technology for sure! The government (whom i work for) uses VPN's etc to allow employees to telecommute to work. The networks they connect to can contain up to secret information (one step below Top Secret or Classified material.) This then becomes a matter of national security and the RIAA would then be classified as a terrorist organization for the pure and simple fact that they are accessing information that the government has deemed secret.

  60. Future of P2P - GNUnet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    GNUnet is where P2P will be in 5 years. And there is nothing the RIAA can do to find out who uploaded the files. It's as anonymous as anonymous gets...

    http://freshmeat.net/projects/gnunet/?topic_id=2 51 %2C44%2C141

  61. IP addresses standing up in court? by swilver · · Score: 1

    "The IP address is unique at the given point of time that they're connected to the internet."

    Please prove the above statement. I find it rather hard to believe that there couldn't be a spoofed IP address on a de-centralised network consisting of millions of networked machines which have little knowledge of what else is out there.

    Sure, it would make some packets take the wrong routes if there were two machines with the same IP address, but I'm sure that "local" to your network area it would work well enough to use P2P apps.

    1. Re:IP addresses standing up in court? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's a good point and there are many holes in their plan to get people this way. I think it'll be fun the first time they pick on someone who hires a decent lawyer and decides to fight them. I mean, think through the layers they came through to find you. You have their system that they used to track you down...their logs from that system, your own ISPs logs...how secure and valid are they? Did they take your machine? If not how can they prove that file was Britney Spears and not something else that just happens to be a certain file size? If they do make sure you really wipe that drive out before the feds coming knocking at your door...make them really hunt for the remains of those files. It's not hard to make it really really hard for them...and they're after easy and quick here.

  62. My favorite from the article by rk · · Score: 1
    As well as making money, Mr Ishikawa's vision for BayTSP is to become a hi-tech version of Pinkerton, the legendary detective agency that protected presidents like Abraham Lincoln and hunted outlaws like Jesse James.

    I'll leave the more obvious "and look what that got Lincoln" and "How long did Pinkerton take to find the James gang?" lines alone and instead comment on the delusions of adequacy from this guy.

    Umm, yeah. You're badass:

    Pinkerton: Guarded presidents. BayTSP: busts 13 year olds swapping Busta Rhymes and Bon Jovi songs.

    Pinkerton: risked agents' lives and dealt with dangerous, vicious criminals. BayTSP: risks vicious infected paper cuts from laser printer whipping out C&D letters.

    Sheesh.

    1. Re:My favorite from the article by hardburn · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Don't forget, too, that the moral-high-ground this company takes is equally applicable to Pinkerton. When a company needed to break up a worker's union meeting around the 1900's, they'd call Pinkerton. The Mafia would have had these guys on their speed-dial, had the technology existed at the time. Founded by the same fellow who started the US Secret Service, who have a such a stellar record of civil rights abuses of their own.

      I find the Pinkerton analogy to have a beautiful double-meaning in the context of the above article. I haven't figured out yet if BayTSP intended it that way or not.

      --
      Not a typewriter
  63. HA! by wwest4 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    This article is the funniest thing I have read in a long time.


    "This is just over a few hours and I have almost 14,000 records with a variety of different titles ranging from Daddy Day Care to Anger Management and Charlie's Angels."


    What the BBC didn't mention is that she is using the newest ueber-kewl anti-piracy spider PACKETNEWS.COM

    For any similar industry stoolie morons lurking here - welcome to the net. You must be new here. "Pirates" switched from BBS to FTP to HTTP to IRC to P2P. The next step will be using crypto to obtain anonynimity that WILL foil IP traces. You will have to do better than chasing down sharers with a glorified webcrawler:

    inform your clients that resistance is futile and they have to change their business model to catch up with new distribution technologies that the net enables.

    Nice try though, and again: welcome to the digital era.

    1. Re:HA! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I guess it's no longer secret. Or undeground.

  64. BBC Sponsored Ad by Mikeface · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The a$$h0le who runs the 'company' is just making inflammatory comments in an article that amounts to free advertising for him and his cronies. Frankly, the idea of being snooped on, just because I'm sharing files that may or may not be copyrighted, is yet another blow for our civil liberties. They seem to be dropping like flies these days...

  65. Actually... by unicorn · · Score: 1

    The article is pretty clear. His company searches for specific copyrighted materials. Not random sharers.

    --
    "Politicians are interested in people. Not that this is always a virtue. Fleas are interested in dogs." P.J. O'Rourke
  66. in response to the most common of comments. by Suppafly · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Copyrights exist to provide an incentive to push works into the public domain, by providing a means for the publisher to make money off the published work. Sharing files with friends deprives him of that income. I don't see how sharing files with friends is 'clearly not immoral' (though one could argue that it isn't).


    One could argue that since copyright is effectively broken (ie: it doesn't push anything into the public domain due to the fact that its been constantly extended every few years for the last hundred years) that there is no obligation for the populus to obey copyright laws as they gain no benefit.

    Social contracts only work if both sides hold up their end of the bargain, and in this case, the RIAA and associated industries have failed to do so. Once they start releasing material into the public domain after a relatively short amount of time, I (and I imagine many others) will start rewarding them by paying for some of the material they have copyright on.

    1. Re:in response to the most common of comments. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      One could argue that since copyright is effectively broken (ie: it doesn't push anything into the public domain due to the fact that its been constantly extended every few years for the last hundred years)

      Uh?

      Copyright Law as it exists now came into being in 1976. It has been extended twice, once in the US and once as part of the WIPO treaty. Why? Because other countries chose copyright durations that were longer than the US's, and you can't *shorten* copyrights; that's unfair to artists and authors. So the US had to lengthen their copyrights.

      So while you certainly can argue the copyright is broken, you aren't going to fool anybody by doing so. Just display your own ignorance.

    2. Re:in response to the most common of comments. by danila · · Score: 1

      Another thing is that sharing will not stop all the authors/artists/directors/programmers from creating new books/music/movies/software. It might have some negative impact, but do realise that there is a positive impact as well. What piracy/sharing effectively does is sort of moving the content to the public domain. So yes, the variety of the content moved to the public domain might decrease a bit (although it's really irrelevant, because in 70 years we will probably live in the posthuman world already), but the quantity (how wide it is distributed) definitely increases. The net result is most probably good.

      --
      Future Wiki -- If you don't think about the future, you cannot have one.
    3. Re:in response to the most common of comments. by Sloppy · · Score: 1
      So the US had to lengthen their copyrights.
      It sure as hell didn't have to do it retroactively. That was seriously fucked up.

      And the real ironic kicker is this: since when did the USA become everyone else's bitch? If we're gonna be accused of arrogantly bossing everyone else around, then let's act the part! Change copyright duration to 28 years, and if French lawyers don't like it, they can bite my hairy fleshy ass. ;-)

      I totally don't buy the excuse that congress had to do it, they're blameless and their hands were tied, because the WIPO treaty made them do it. Just who the fuck got us into that treaty, Mr. snivelling little irresponsible weasel Congressman?

      But besides the duration extension, there's another way the contract has been violated: copy protection. (And this got even worse when DMCA legitimized copy protection.) If something is scrambled, then when the term expires, it's still not available to the PD. Copyright should not be extended to any work that has access controls.

      --
      As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
    4. Re:in response to the most common of comments. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It sure as hell didn't have to do it retroactively.

      It did, though. It was a condition of WIPO. Don't like it? Complain to the Europeans.

      Change copyright duration to 28 years, and if French lawyers don't like it, they can bite my hairy fleshy ass.

      A copyright of 28 years would be unbelievably unjust to authors and artists. We have a right to eat, too, you know.

      Just who the fuck got us into that treaty, Mr. snivelling little irresponsible weasel Congressman?

      President Clinton.

      But besides the duration extension, there's another way the contract has been violated: copy protection.

      Just who is this alleged "social contract" with, exactly? The government? The government doesn't say a damn thing about copy protection, except that if it exists you're not allowed to break or circumvent it. (An entirely reasonable stipulation.)

      If something is scrambled, then when the term expires, it's still not available to the PD.

      Of course it is! Let's say somebody releases a new recording, distributing it only on copy-protected CD. What happens in 120 years when the copyright expires? You'll be able to point a microphone at the speaker and record it, that's what.

      The whole notion that copy protection does ANYTHING except precisely what it says--prevent digital copying--is laughable.

      Copyright should not be extended to any work that has access controls.

      If people would respect copyright, we wouldn't have to HAVE access controls.

    5. Re:in response to the most common of comments. by Exatron · · Score: 1
      Copyright Law as it exists now came into being in 1976. It has been extended twice, once in the US and once as part of the WIPO treaty. Why? Because other countries chose copyright durations that were longer than the US's, and you can't *shorten* copyrights; that's unfair to artists and authors. So the US had to lengthen their copyrights.

      The US didn't have to lengthen their copyrights. They could even shorten them at any time, regardless of wheter it would be "fair".

      So while you certainly can argue the copyright is broken, you aren't going to fool anybody by doing so. Just display your own ignorance.

      No, it also displays your stupidity. Copyright law is unquestionably broken, and has been rendered nearly meaningless in the process. The only way to fix it is to shorten copyrights and put checks in place to ensure that they can never be extended again.

      --
      "I think so, Brain, but 'instant karma' always gets so lumpy." - Pinky
      "Decepticons FOREVER!!!" - Ravage
    6. Re:in response to the most common of comments. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The US didn't have to lengthen their copyrights.

      Yeah, we did. Treaty obligations, doncha know.

      Washington was right.

      Copyright law is unquestionably broken, and has been rendered nearly meaningless in the process.

      Oh, well, that's okay then. If Anonymous Slashdot User #124633 says it's broken, then it must be. Despite the fact that a veritable army of legislators and, more importantly, judges, disagree completely.

      How silly of me.

      The only way to fix it is to shorten copyrights and put checks in place to ensure that they can never be extended again.

      I agree that copyright law is broken, but the only way to fix it is to make copyrights perpetual and to put checks in place so they can never be abridged again. This whole idea of government seizure of private property is for the birds.

    7. Re:in response to the most common of comments. by JonnyCalcutta · · Score: 1

      There is no private property without government - the whole concept of 'property' is a social construct. Without a government making laws you couldn't own anything, except by standing over it with a gun and hoping the next person along didn't have a bigger gun.

    8. Re:in response to the most common of comments. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is no private property without government - the whole concept of 'property' is a social construct.

      Property is not a social construct. It exists independent of societies. That which I create, I own. It's a very simple idea.

      Without a government making laws you couldn't own anything, except by standing over it with a gun and hoping the next person along didn't have a bigger gun.

      That's a perfectly acceptable state of affairs. Responsible people have accepted the task of defending their property for millennia. Governments didn't even get involved until very recently, on the scale of human history.

      I'm afraid you're a bit confused, friend. But that's okay. These are confusing times. We'll work through them together.

  67. Cult of Scientology? by Merk · · Score: 1

    How about distributing Cult of Scientology's copyrighted "religious texts" so that people can see just how messed up it is, and save people from them?

    Or how about if a prominent politician or business leader said all kinds of racist / sexist / etc. things in a private place protecting them by copyright. Don't you think it's better that people be informed about something like this rather than blindly obey copyright law?

    There are many other examples too. From my point of view, right and wrong have nothing to do with copyright law.

    1. Re:Cult of Scientology? by EvanED · · Score: 1

      >>Or how about if a prominent politician or business leader said all kinds of racist / sexist / etc. things in a private place protecting them by copyright.

      Conversations and perhaps even speeches are, I believe, not copyrightable. In any instance, you could quote portions of either of the examples you present under the fair use provisions.

    2. Re:Cult of Scientology? by Merk · · Score: 1

      Guess you don't know the cult huh? They've copyrighted each sentence as a complete work, so if you quote more than one word, they nail you because that's more than fair use allows.

    3. Re:Cult of Scientology? by EvanED · · Score: 1

      Has this ever been upheld? I cannot see any reasonable court siding with them.

    4. Re:Cult of Scientology? by Zellis · · Score: 1

      "Every sentence" is an exaggeration. What the Scientology organisation has actually done is registered copyrights to individual works as well as making a separate copyright registration for compilations of those works. In effect, posting one body of text could count as at least two infringements.

      I don't recall if Judge Whyte ever ruled on this when it came to his attention back in 1995 (the only time I've seen it come before the courts). In any case, it doesn't matter what a "reasonable" court thinks if they must base their decision on law which sucks donkey's balls.

    5. Re:Cult of Scientology? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're joking, right? Haven't you heard about even Google bowing to lawyers of Scientology?

    6. Re:Cult of Scientology? by Merk · · Score: 1

      I don't know if it has ever been tested, but I do know they have a huge horde of lawyers that they routinely sic on anybody that annoys them. Considering they've actually battled the IRS and won, I don't think they'll be easily stopped by joe blow. Btw -- my guess is that you didn't know about Scientology's nastiness is that they've so successfully used copyright law to support their dubious ways. You do know they're the only ones to have ever forced Slashdot to take down a comment, right?

  68. If P2P dies by LordOfYourPants · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I'll probably just shy away from buying new CDs and DVDs in general. That's not to say I will go on a pirating rampage, but I'll stick to free and currently legal alternatives that don't leave me with a sour taste in my mouth.

    One thing I do know is that current mainstream media distribution methods are horrible. Let's take a look:

    1) Television. Most any content consists of 30% ads. Even paid content can be costly (esp. in the US) b/c if you subscribe to a blanket movie network, you may find a competing one gets exclusive access to a certain studio's movies.

    2) Radio. I live in a city with a population in the millions. I am into electronic music and have a very hard time being able to find any at, say, 4 in the afternoon. Even when I do hear it it's during some "live-to-air" session where they're continuously plugging the club's name and how great the atmosphere is. Again, it's interrupted by huge amounts of ads. I know I'm not the only one feeling this way as I've heard the same kind of gripes for different genres.

    3) PC Gaming. I can't say how many games I've wanted to try and ended up purchasing due to a lack of a demo that ended up being terrible. It was even worse in the C-64 days, where a games' box art would have screenshots from the arcade rather than the C-64 screenshots. Ever play a demo of The Sims or Sim City 4000? Neither have I.

    All that said and done, it's not hugely traumatic, just a shift in lifestyle. Don't buy games unless they have demos or incredible word of mouth, be very stingy with how many times you go to the movies (or at least support directors/writers/studios who aren't just creating the next cash grab movie), try to find an internet radio station playing what you like.

    It's not like we're going to war here and lives are at stake. I could just go nuts and warez the universe, but spending even 1ms in jail just b/c I wanted to download Glitter to see if it REALLY WAS that bad doesn't seem worth it to me.

    I know someone can reply and say I have my head in the sand, but I think it's more a matter of picking your battles carefully.

    1. Re:If P2P dies by LordOfYourPants · · Score: 1

      Just to add a bit more to this...

      4) Books. I have mixed feelings about this. I remember seeing a recent article about how a lot of publishers seem to be teetering on being "in the red." I feel bad, but then I see the newest Harry Potter book costing $5 more for no particularly good reason. 1) They know it's going to sell well so it's not as risky as some academic book. 2) The prices of publishing haven't gone up $5.

      ----

      And another obvious solution that I completely forgot: Grab the books/movies (now in VHS and DVD format)/music from your local library for a test run. Sometimes the waiting lists are huge (In fact, my local library has a waiting list of 6000 people for 600 copies of Harry Potter's newest book available in the city) but at least you're not blowing cash for nothing.

    2. Re:If P2P dies by j-beda · · Score: 1

      Rental places and libraries often lend out CDs, DVDs, and even video games which might help you "try before you buy". Donating your old stuff to the library is also a great idea - it either improves their collection or generates cash when they have their annual "book sale" type of event.

  69. w a s t e by Lord+Omlette · · Score: 1

    Whatever happened to Nullsoft's waste? I know it got pulled by AOL and all, but no one's bothered to pick it up, rename it, continue working on it?

    --
    [o]_O
  70. Time to waste the RIAA's time by brj · · Score: 1

    Now that the signal to noise ratio on P2P networks like KaZaA is about 1.00, it is time to start flooding the networks with massive amounts of "music" files named after popular new releases, with the same sizes as the tracks would be, but the actual content would be expletives like "Fuck the RIAA". Make the files really big, and put them behind a 28.8kbps modem. Let them waste their time trying to download all of that content to find out you really aren't sharing copyrighted material.

    1. Re:Time to waste the RIAA's time by sameyeam · · Score: 1

      The way I understand it is that they're not downloading files, just going off the list of your shared files. It's dubious "proof" if you ask me.

      How can they label files incorrectly to pollute p2p networks, but then sue on the basis of the assumed legitimacy of those filenames? Surely there's some very fucked up logic that's working in their favour there. But then, I'm in the UK so (for now at least)...the RIAA AND IT'S ILK CAN KISS MY HAIRY WHITE ARSE :-)

  71. Bad Analogy by TroyFoley · · Score: 0

    "Mr Ishikawa's vision for BayTSP is to become a hi-tech version of Pinkerton, the legendary detective agency that protected presidents like Abraham Lincoln..."

    Didn't he die of old age or something not assassination-related? Anybody?

    --
    After I have received the wisdom of good teaching, I will untiringly teach all people. - The Teachings of Buddha
  72. Crap! I do it wrong! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Maybe it should be told like this:

    Q: Why do programmers confuse halloween and Christmas?

    A: Because 31(Hex) == 25 (DEC)!

    Nerlinger arrogantly points out that you're a dimbulb and the proper punchline is "Because 31(OCT) == 25 (DEC)

    Q: Why do programmers confuse Easter and Boxing day?

    A: Because you're an overly literal anal-retentive geek!

  73. um... by wwest4 · · Score: 1

    alt.anonymous.messages

    +

    anonymous remailer

    +

    4096-bit asymmetric key

    =

    private

    Soon (sooner, rather than later, due to the P2P witchhunt) there will be software that does this quite automatically. Ban remailers and something functionally equivalent will pop up.

    There is just no likely way for the recording industry to stop P2P due to the momemntum of its technological development - never mind the arguments about scale you frequently see here.

  74. Good job Jones! by Merk · · Score: 1

    "That's the last we'll hear from b1g_c0ck_23. What's this? Who's this b1g_c0ck_24?? Get him too, Jones!"

  75. Law by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    ...when their 'crime' is murky at best..

    Umm, since when was the crime of piracy "murky at best"?

  76. What exactly are you trading that's 50 yrs old? by ErnstKompressor · · Score: 1

    I would bet that everything you're interested in has been concieved in the last thirty years and your desire to not properly respect copyright law is directly related to your total lack of having created any type of content worth protecting.
    Write a movie, record a song, and then tell me that you don't want your rights respected when people start to literaly steal food from your plate.

    --
    We apologise for the fault in this post. Those responsible have been sacked. -- Signed RICHARD M. NIXON
    1. Re:What exactly are you trading that's 50 yrs old? by Tackhead · · Score: 1
      > Write a movie, record a song, and then tell me that you don't want your rights respected when people start to literaly steal food from your plate.

      I meant it literally when I said that my head figuratively exploded upon reading your comment!

    2. Re:What exactly are you trading that's 50 yrs old? by MsGeek · · Score: 4, Interesting
      OK, now you got me started, Herr Kompressor...

      There are people who trade rare, hard to find (read: suppressed by the studios) cartoons. Most are indeed over 50 years old. Let me mention a few names. "Song Of The South." "Coal Black and De Sebben Dwarves." "Tin Pan Alley Cats." "Uncle Tom's Cabana." "Herr vs. Hare." "The Blitz Wolf." "Tokio Jokio." "The Japoteurs." etc. etc. Most have either politically incorrect stereotypes and/or inflammatory anti-German or anti-Japanese content that was part of popular culture during World War II.

      From a cartoon historian's standpoint, this is all stuff that should not be suppressed. Maybe it should also not be shown to impressionable children, as well -- at least without an accompanying history lesson as part of the deal. But not everyone who is interested in animation is a kid. Some of us are adults. And it is the adults that are being denied by the embargo on certain politically incorrect cartoons.

      And as far as creative people having their food stolen: the screenwriters and songwriters and musicians whose "rights" are supposedly being "protected" by the RIAA/MPAA Sturmabteilung are also systematically being raped up the butt, no Crisco offered, by the same Big Media companies that the RIAA and MPAA actually represent. A recent post I made in my Slashdot blog is all about this.

      Moreover, my husband is a musician, who has seen things from both the side of the struggling, unsigned musician and the exploited, swindled musician signed to a contract which in other businesses would be laughed out as being horrifyingly one-sided and biased towards Management. He is now beginning to release all his back catalog of music that he himself owns copyright and publishing on, for free, on the Internet. The only strings attached are that he'd like people to talk to him if they want to either put a song of his on a retail compilation album or use one of his songs in a movie or TV show. If you want a look, here is the link: http://www.richiehass.com/. Why is he doing this? Because his gamble is that once people get acquainted with his back catalog, when he finally gets an indie CD of new stuff done and up on CD Baby people will be sufficiently interested enough to buy it.

      The actions of the RIAA and the MPAA are the actions of frightened Luddites fearing the loss of their livelihoods. As history shows, when old industries die, new ones spring up to take their place. The economic models that have supported musicians and other types of artists over the millenia have shifted considerably. They will likely shift again with the flow of technology. Like the song goes, "It's Evolution, baby." Adapt or die.

      --
      Knowledge is power. Knowledge shared is power multiplied.
    3. Re:What exactly are you trading that's 50 yrs old? by EvanED · · Score: 1

      To be honest, I've downloaded almost 70 year old recordings. Specifically of Pablo Casals (often called the best cellist of the 20th century) playing the Bach cello suites, recorded 1934-1936.

    4. Re:What exactly are you trading that's 50 yrs old? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Write a movie, record a song, and then tell me that you don't want your rights respected when people start to literaly steal food from your plate.

      "Literally"... I do not think that word means what you think it means.

    5. Re:What exactly are you trading that's 50 yrs old? by Have+Blue · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Please explain the grounds for the inalienable right to suppressed cartoons.

    6. Re:What exactly are you trading that's 50 yrs old? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      adapt to what? They are an industry built entirely out of contracts, marketing, and exploitation of artists...they live off the creativiness and genious of others...they decide what you and I listen to soley based on who plays by their games. What consumers are asking for is the ability to purchase a song...not a CD but a song...the problem is the RIAA realizes that if all they sold where the one hit wonders that everyone wanted...that if someone didn't have to pay for something they didn't want...there would be no profit left to pay them...only enough for the artists to become millionairs...they don't have the option to adapt because their industry was never needed in the first place.

    7. Re:What exactly are you trading that's 50 yrs old? by asscroft · · Score: 1

      What would your husband think if I traded his songs on KaZaA? Would it bother him? I have some other "free as in speech" songs that artists have released and that's basically all I trade. That and rare/unreleased stuff. If it was released as an MP3 by the artist, I don't feel bad trading it on KaZaA. Also, if it is impossible to purchase, I feel no harm is done by offering it online. Those are two different arguments and the second is weaker than the first, but still. Anyway, this is my first chance to ask a musician if his freely released songs were swapped all over the P2P networks if it would bother him. I figure if you release a song as an MP3, you expect/hope this is what happens to it.

      --
      because I have been enjoined by this Holy Office to abandon the false opinion which maintains that the Sun is the centre
    8. Re:What exactly are you trading that's 50 yrs old? by God!+Awful+2 · · Score: 1


      There are people who trade rare, hard to find (read: suppressed by the studios) cartoons. Most are indeed over 50 years old. Let me mention a few names. "Song Of The South." "Coal Black and De Sebben Dwarves." "Tin Pan Alley Cats." "Uncle Tom's Cabana." "Herr vs. Hare." "The Blitz Wolf." "Tokio Jokio." "The Japoteurs." etc. etc.

      Do you have any evidence that the MPAA is targeting people who share these files?

      -a

    9. Re:What exactly are you trading that's 50 yrs old? by MsGeek · · Score: 1

      Not any more than any other MPAA signatories' "intellectual property." By suppressed by the studios I mean that Disney and Warner Bros (who also own the MGM catalog thanks to their purchase of Turner) are able to keep these cartoons in their vaults for a period of time that might as well be forever thanks to the Sonny Bono copyright act. Thank the midget, Mr. God!Awful2...

      --
      Knowledge is power. Knowledge shared is power multiplied.
    10. Re:What exactly are you trading that's 50 yrs old? by God!+Awful+2 · · Score: 1

      I'm not supporting the idea of perpetual copyright. But I don't know of anyone sharing these files and I don't know of anyone being persecuted for it.

      -a

    11. Re:What exactly are you trading that's 50 yrs old? by Alsee · · Score: 1

      I don't know of anyone sharing these files

      Then let me be the first to raise my hand. I downloaded the following file:
      Bugs bunny- Old war cartoon(banned episode) (bugs bunny is EVIL in this one).mpg

      Bugs Bunny reffers to a Japaneese soldier as "Monkey-Face" and more. It downloaded into "My Shared Folder" and I left it there. So I guess it's offered any time I connect.

      I don't know of anyone being persecuted for it.

      Me neither, but the law says it is a crime and the copyright holder can sue AND have you put in prison for it. The law is clearly broken.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    12. Re:What exactly are you trading that's 50 yrs old? by God!+Awful+2 · · Score: 1


      the law says it is a crime and the copyright holder can sue AND have you put in prison for it.

      I wouldn't be so sure about that. (If you think back to the ask slashdot article a few days ago where they talked to the copyright narc...)

      There's a higher standard for criminal file sharing than for a civil suit. You would have to share more than that one file. The penalty for file sharing (and the threshhold for criminal charges) is based on damages.

      Many /.ers don't believe that file sharing causes damages, but the law disagrees. Anyway, it's hard to claim high damages for a film that you are no longer selling.

      -a

    13. Re:What exactly are you trading that's 50 yrs old? by Barbarian · · Score: 1

      This page is only the beginning of the downloadable music files I will make available here on my website. I would love to see these files distributed all over the place, on Kazaa, Freenet, eDonkey, Shareaza or whatever other Peer-To-Peer means you can think of. Share them on your fServe directory on IRC. Share and Enjoy.

    14. Re:What exactly are you trading that's 50 yrs old? by MsGeek · · Score: 1

      What the Barbarian said. That's copy taken right from the site...I typed it in this morning. All Richie asks is for you to not plagiarize his songs, or use them in movies, TV shows or paid compilations without first contacting him. The songs are copyrighted, but you are free to share them however you like. Share and Enjoy.

      Staying up way too late,
      Ms. Geek

      --
      Knowledge is power. Knowledge shared is power multiplied.
    15. Re:What exactly are you trading that's 50 yrs old? by Alsee · · Score: 2, Informative

      You would have to share more than that one file.

      Incorrect;

      Sec. 506. - Criminal offenses
      (a) Criminal Infringement. -

      Any person who infringes a copyright willfully either -

      (1) for purposes of commercial advantage or private *financial gain*, *or*

      (2) by the reproduction or distribution, including by electronic means, during any 180-day period, of 1 or more copies or phonorecords of *1 or more* copyrighted works, which have a total retail value of more than $1,000


      Since they redefinded "financial gain" to include downloading files from P2P you are in criminal violation by of (1) by sending a single copy of a single file. The punishment for this crime is specified in Sec. 2319. A single copy of a single file with a "total retail value" of one cent shall be imprisoned not more than 1 year.

      If you send a single file multiple times a five year prision term may apply, and 10 years on a second offence.

      The penalty for file sharing (and the threshhold for criminal charges) is based on damages.

      Nope,. There is a threshhold for the number of copies and supposed retail value, but actual damages can be zero. If I send 10 copies of a program to PC users who then discover the program only runs on Mac and they all delete it then there is a prison sentence with actual damage of zero dollars.

      Many /.ers don't believe that file sharing causes damages

      Setting aside what other people think, I think I mentioned my view elsewhere to you. Copyright law was intended to secure any profits of the exploitation of a work for the creator. Copyright law does not exist to force any particular market to generate a profit.

      I'm all in favor of "traditional" copyright law. Copyright law has drifted FAR away from its original intent, and in the last few years it has been altered in severly abusive ways.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    16. Re:What exactly are you trading that's 50 yrs old? by CmdrGravy · · Score: 1

      And when your husband get's his CD on CD Baby which he would like people to buy is it OK if I share it with everyone for free instead ?

    17. Re:What exactly are you trading that's 50 yrs old? by ErnstKompressor · · Score: 1

      "All Richie asks is for you to not plagiarize his songs, or use them in movies, TV shows or paid compilations without first contacting him. The songs are copyrighted, but you are free to share them however you like. Share and Enjoy."

      I think it is funny that with all the rhetoric about sharing and freedom, there is still an obvious desire to protect some dimension of your husbands 'rights' regarding his work. I think the answer to copyright restrictions lies in the vast grey area between what the artists want and what the consumers want (i.e. your husband wants to distribute his music in the broadest fashion, and the consumer wants to use his music(one day, hopefully:) in bootleg compilations sold on the street corner).

      --
      We apologise for the fault in this post. Those responsible have been sacked. -- Signed RICHARD M. NIXON
    18. Re:What exactly are you trading that's 50 yrs old? by ErnstKompressor · · Score: 1

      "And as far as creative people having their food stolen: the screenwriters and songwriters and musicians whose "rights" are supposedly being "protected" by the RIAA/MPAA Sturmabteilung are also systematically being raped up the butt, no Crisco offered, by the same Big Media companies that the RIAA and MPAA actually represent."

      Yeah, so that is a really good reason to contribute to the 'raping'. That is the kind of logic that gets girls in trouble in Central Park. Are the writers/musicians just asking for it? Are they doing business provocatively? I can only speak from personal experience when I say that I am thankful for 'sane' copyright laws...they have fed my family over the years.

      Two other things...How did I only manage a moderation total of '1' -- damn devil's advocate:) and I hope it is clear that I don't support 600-year copyright extensions

      --
      We apologise for the fault in this post. Those responsible have been sacked. -- Signed RICHARD M. NIXON
    19. Re:What exactly are you trading that's 50 yrs old? by God!+Awful+2 · · Score: 1

      What I'm saying is that it would be pretty difficult to claim a high retail version of something you no longer sell.

      The punishment for this crime is specified in Sec. 2319. A single copy of a single file with a "total retail value" of one cent shall be imprisoned not more than 1 year. If you send a single file multiple times a five year prision term may apply, and 10 years on a second offence.

      What's the maximum penalty for shoplifting? And yet Winona walks out with community service. Despite your shock, I'm sure you're aware of the way the law *really* works. First, note that you just cited maximum sentences and not minimum sentences. As the lawyer said here the other day, your average file trader on Kazaa is going to face a civil suit, not criminal charges.

      -a

    20. Re:What exactly are you trading that's 50 yrs old? by Thud457 · · Score: 1
      They should be part of the public domain by now, if it weren't for Disney-Bono.

      The fact of the matter is that copyright is a special dispensation of the normal state of things granted to the creator (and moreoften owned by the creator's employer) to give them exclusive rights to enjoy the profits of exploiting a work. If it were not for copyright everything would belong to the public domain to be viewed / copied / used as raw material as anyone saw fit.

      Instead, this useful "natural resource" is being allowed to rot in some studio's basement until the print is destroyed, thereby robbing the public domain of any benefit.

      The fact of the matter is that the *AA are businesses and their only concern is profit. The are not acting with due diligence as stewards of the creative work that they are assigned (signed over by the actual creators) temporary, limited rights to.

      --

      the preceding comment is my own and in no way reflects the opinion of the Joint Chiefs of Staff

    21. Re:What exactly are you trading that's 50 yrs old? by Carpathius · · Score: 1

      I can talk about this from my point of view as a singer/songwriter...

      I don't want my music plagerized. That means you don't say you wrote it. It means you don't change a few words or notes and say you wrote it.

      Now, as for mp3s, trade 'em all you want. Put them on a bootleg. If I ever release a CD, share it. It's all okat with me. I look at mp3s as commercials for the CD. You want just the songs in mp3 format, that's fine. Take them. With the CD you'll get (if I have my way) words to all the songs, perhaps a bit of commentary on the songs, a list of artists playing and singing, and the writers and contributing artists. Along with a bit of artwork. You want all that stuff along with the music, then you pay the price for the CD.

      A friend of mine gave my a CD by an artist I'd never heard. I ripped it to mp3s and started listening to it. Within a few months I owned five or six of her CDs -- all because I was able to listen -- several times over a couple of weeks -- to her music and was able to decide I wanted to hear more. I suspect there are a bunch of other who do about the same thing.

      Sean.

    22. Re:What exactly are you trading that's 50 yrs old? by Alsee · · Score: 1

      For most of US history copyright violation was a purely civil matter. They never should have started stuffing criminal statues under a civil title.

      I'm sure you're aware of the way the law *really* works.

      Lets look at how the law really works. Lets see you go into a mall and buy a DAT player or any related digital audio device - ten year old technology. Perfectly good technology. Can't find one? The entire technology/market was EXTERMINATED by copyright law.

      How about scientific conferences being moved out of the United States and US researchers droping out of some feilds out of fear of imprisonment under copyight law?

      How about journalists being told that a LINK in an article is illegal under copyright law?

      We've got a senator publicly announcing it's a good idea for vigilanties to blow up computers in the name of copyright.

      And to get back to this specific law the way it really works is that anyone accused of copyright infringment can be threatened with X counts adding up to Y years in prison and Z million/billion dollars in fines if they don't "confess" and accept whatever deal is offered. Even if they are innocent. Look at the RPI search engine case. A hundred billion dollar suit, and I have no doubt they hinted that losing the case would likely lead to criminal proceedings. How could the DOJ not take action after someone was found liable for multi-billion dollar infringment? And the case is all because he had a completely content-neutral search engine.

      Copyright law in general has entered the Twilight Zone. I've lost count of how many different ways it has been abused and become harmful.

      Copyright law WAS a good thing. If we just repealed some laws it would still be a good thing.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    23. Re:What exactly are you trading that's 50 yrs old? by God!+Awful+2 · · Score: 1


      For most of US history copyright violation was a purely civil matter. They never should have started stuffing criminal statues under a civil title.

      For most of US history, music piracy was not possible on such a wide scale like it is today. The law needs to adapt to the times.

      Lets look at how the law really works. Lets see you go into a mall and buy a DAT player or any related digital audio device - ten year old technology. Perfectly good technology. Can't find one? The entire technology/market was EXTERMINATED by copyright law.

      But strangely enough, you *can* walk into a mall and buy an MP3 player.

      How about scientific conferences being moved out of the United States and US researchers droping out of some feilds out of fear of imprisonment under copyight law?

      Irrational overreaction.

      How about journalists being told that a LINK in an article is illegal under copyright law?

      I imagine this is a link to some illegal material, such as a link to warez or copyright circumvention technology. That doesn't bug me one bit.

      We've got a senator publicly announcing it's a good idea for vigilanties to blow up computers in the name of copyright.

      The American government appears to be composed largely of right-wing extremists and religious fanatics. But then again, someone had to elect these people.

      And to get back to this specific law the way it really works is that anyone accused of copyright infringment can be threatened with X counts adding up to Y years in prison and Z million/billion dollars in fines if they don't "confess" and accept whatever deal is offered.

      I hate to break this to you, but that's the way *every* law works. They threaten murderers with the death penalty in hopes they'll settle for life. They coerce testimony out of reluctant witnesses with threats of prison time.

      Look at the RPI search engine case.

      I don't remember it well enough to comment.

      And the case is all because he had a completely content-neutral search engine.

      I generally don't buy the "it's not a bong, it's a water pipe" defense.

      -a

    24. Re:What exactly are you trading that's 50 yrs old? by Alsee · · Score: 1

      For most of US history, music piracy was not possible on such a wide scale like it is today. The law needs to adapt to the times.

      First of all I don't see how "wide scale" has any bearing on whether something should be civil or criminal. If we have "wide scale slander" does that mean slander should become criminal too?

      Secondly criminal penalties were first added before the internet existed. They were merely twisted with a redefinition of terms in response to the internet.

      you *can* walk into a mall and buy an MP3 player.

      Good point, I never noticed the connection before. The Audio Home Recording Act (AHRA) should have killed MP3 players as well. I had to do some google research to find out why it didn't. Turns out that MP3 players are designed to slip through a loophole in the law.

      it was a loophole in the AHRA that helped set the stage for today's battles over MP3 files, handheld players, and CD rippers. Devices like computers and portable digital-music players are exempt from SCMS and royalty requirements because they're not designed solely as "digital recording devices"

      From the Apple iPod site: The iPod now lets you do a whole lot more in addition to maintaining your contacts, calendar and to-do lists. iPod now includes Solitaire , Brick and Parachute... iPod also includes a notes reader that lets you download text-based information and read it on the screen"

      They include minature PC functionality exempting them from the AHRA, otherwise MP3 players would be a yet another technology KILLED by the AHRA. First it killed DAT, then it helped kill Philips Digital Compact Cassette and Sony's original MiniDisc.

      So there was ZERO advancement in home recording technology up until they found a loophole in the law allowing them to introduce MP3 players. If the RIAA had it's way they would-have / still-will kill MP3 players.

      Irrational overreaction

      Apparently the people involved didn't consider it irrational. I think they are quite rational. The DMCA makes it a criminal act to discuss a variety of research.

      I imagine this is a link to some illegal material

      It was a newstory providing links to other webpages. The story and the links were newsworthy. The sites happened to have DeCSS somewhere on them. That is like forbiding the New York Times from printing the address of a building where where "some illegal material" is available. That is a standard and integral part of reporting. What happened is called a "prior restraint on the press" and it is a major violation of the first amendment.

      They threaten murderers with the death penalty in hopes they'll settle for life.

      Copyright infringement wasn't supposed to be a criminal matter in the first place. And even if you argue it should be criminal the max terms for minor offences are so insanely out of line as to be abusive. You don't allow a maximum sentence of ten years in prison for speeding to make it easy to get speeders to accept a lower plea bargain.

      I don't remember [the PRI case] well enough to comment.
      I generally don't buy the "it's not a bong, it's a water pipe" defense.


      He made a mini-Google. It scanned all available files on the campus network. You type in a search term and it pops up a list of links. JUST links. If you click the link then your computer goes to that person and gets the file. The "problem" was that many of the files OTHER PEOPLE made available on the college network were MP3's. He had no knowledge or control over what files were/weren't legal. It was an automated scan that indexed everything - over a million files. The RIAA sued him for a hundred BILLION dollars. Yes, that's a B. $150,000 for each MP3 that OTHER PEOPLE had available.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    25. Re:What exactly are you trading that's 50 yrs old? by God!+Awful+2 · · Score: 1


      First of all I don't see how "wide scale" has any bearing on whether something should be civil or criminal. If we have "wide scale slander" does that mean slander should become criminal too?

      There's no law (that I know of) against standing on your head in your underwear while throwing tomatoes at passing dogs. The reason is, quite simply, that not very many people would want to do that. If someone does do this, then they can be sued/charged under existing statues. However, if large numbers of people start performing an illegal act, it becomes productive to pass some more specific legislation.

      BTW, in regards to the converse argument, it seems on /. that large numbers of people believe that music piracy should be legal simply because it is wide scale.

      -a

    26. Re:What exactly are you trading that's 50 yrs old? by Alsee · · Score: 1

      if large numbers of people start performing an illegal act, it becomes productive to pass some more specific legislation.

      While I generally believe that making more laws to address things that are already illegal is generally a bad idea, lets assume it is appropriate for whatever reason to pass a more specific law to address standing on your head in your underwear while throwing tomatoes at passing dogs. That still does not justify any crossover between civil and criminal issues.

      it seems on /. that large numbers of people believe that music piracy should be legal simply because it is wide scale.

      You are looking at the issue of whether something should be prohibited at all or not. Again, that has absolutely nothing to do with whether something falls under civil law or criminal law.

      Not that it has any bearing on this issue, but I would say that wide-scale (common and socially accepted activity) argument has some weight on whether something should be illegal, but I also clearly recognize that that alone is not enough to define every case. An argument can have valid weight without being absolute.

      If we were to fully enforce criminal copyright law we would need to build ten times as many prisons and over night to house a substantial fraction of the country's population. The effect would be devastating. The backlash would call for (and get) a the repeal of ALL copyright law. Repealing all copyright would of course be exessive, but do you really doubt that there would be such an excessive reaction if you imprisioned several percent of the population for copyright infringement? Their friends and family would be outraged. People do not belong in prison for running a Napster-type program.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    27. Re:What exactly are you trading that's 50 yrs old? by Alsee · · Score: 1

      P.S.

      In civil cases money is awarded to the injured party. In criminal cases there is prison and/or fines - and those fines go to the GOVERNMENT. The victim of a crime who wants to receive damages must start a seperate civil case to receive damages.

      So again, criminal copyright law is broken. Criminal law is supposed to have fines, not damages. It's like the copyright industry wrote the law themselves. It is completely contrary to the rest of the US legal system.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    28. Re:What exactly are you trading that's 50 yrs old? by God!+Awful+2 · · Score: 1


      You are looking at the issue of whether something should be prohibited at all or not. Again, that has absolutely nothing to do with whether something falls under civil law or criminal law.

      Spoken like a true idealist. Society does not behave like a bunch of individuals; there are fads and trends. And the biggest abusers, who cause the trend to happen, deserve to be punished more severely.

      While I generally believe that making more laws to address things that are already illegal is generally a bad idea

      Look at music piracy. /. readers say it's not theft because it's not depriving someone of property. Media companies say it is theft because it deprives them of profits. Traditionally, theft is a criminal act and copyright infringement is not. It is perfectly appropriate for the government to pass a law which makes it clear exactly what the punishment for pirating music is.

      Going back to one of your earlier points, I am not opposed to the concept of file sharing networks. However, I do believe that technologies which provide a means of criminal facilitation should be responsible for disuading illegal uses and policing their networks. File sharing companies were clearly unwilling to do so, and some of the networks even go out of their way to inhibit the actions of law enforcement. In the PRI case, the author may not have had control over which files were illegal, but I guarantee he knew exactly what his service would be used for.

      -a

    29. Re:What exactly are you trading that's 50 yrs old? by Alsee · · Score: 1

      Spoken like a true idealist.

      It's idealism to state that there is a difference between civil law and criminal law?? They serve very different purposes and operate in very different ways. For most of its existance copyright was a purely civil matter, as it was intended to be.

      deserve to be punished more severely

      What does that have to do with any crossover between civil and criminal law? Civil law is primarily about giving money to people who are entitled to it. The fact that the loser pays that money isn't there as a "punishment". When civil law does get involved in punishments it does so by adding punative damages on top of actual damages. Civil law NEVER gets involved in prison sentences, no matter how severe it wishes to make the penalty.

      Look at music piracy. /. readers say it's not theft because it's not depriving someone of property. Media companies say it is theft because it deprives them of profits.

      It doesn't much matter what slashdot readers or media companies say about it. Lets look at what the US Supreme court says about it:

      the rights of a copyright holder are `different' from the rights of owners of other kinds of property

      the copyright holder owns only a bundle of intangible rights which can be infringed, but not stolen or converted

      It follows that interference with copyright does not easily equate with theft, conversion or fraud. The Copyright Act even employs a separate term of art to define one who misappropriates a copyright: "Anyone who violates any of the exclusive rights of the copyright owner," that is, anyone who trespasses into his exclusive domain by using or authorizing the use of the copyrighted work in one of the five ways set forth in the statute, "is an infringer of the copyright."


      The US supreme court says copyright infringement is far too different from theft to try to equate them. Intellectual property is an oxymoron. Copyright infringment is illegal, but it isn't property and it's not theft. It is different.

      It is perfectly appropriate for the government to pass a law which makes it clear exactly what the punishment for pirating music is.

      It is perfectly appropriate for the government to pass civil laws defining what happens in a copyright infringment lawsuit. You don't pass criminal laws setting punishments for slander. It is not appropriate to pass criminal laws in civil matters.

      I do believe that technologies which provide a means of criminal facilitation should be responsible for disuading illegal uses and policing their networks.

      Should VCR manufacturers be responsible for disuading illegal uses and policing their VCRs?

      The MPAA damn near made VCR's illegal with that sort of argument.

      PRI case, the author may not have had control over which files were illegal, but I guarantee he knew exactly what his service would be used for.

      RPI. I went to college there, but it was well before all of this. He wrote a search engine. He knew it would be used to search all available files on the campus network. There's nothing wrong with that. But apparently you think he should be put in prison and register for life as a pedophile for any kiddyporn it happened to index. He knew his service would be used to search for kiddyporn too, right?

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    30. Re:What exactly are you trading that's 50 yrs old? by God!+Awful+2 · · Score: 1


      It's idealism to state that there is a difference between civil law and criminal law??

      It's an idealistic tendency to frame situations in black and white terms without accounting for grey areas. I don't see why it's unreasonable for severe infractions to merit criminal charges. Look at petty theft vs. grand larceny. One is a misdemeanor, the other a felony, and yet they are still the same basic crime.

      What does that have to do with any crossover between civil and criminal law?

      It is perfectly possible someone to be both civilly and criminally liable for the same act. Paying damages is a form of punishment. Going to jail is a more severe form of punishment.

      The US supreme court says copyright infringement is far too different from theft to try to equate them. Intellectual property is an oxymoron. Copyright infringment is illegal, but it isn't property and it's not theft. It is different.

      Fine. Which is why it is perfectly logical for the government to pass more specific laws, rather than relying on an antiquated law that was passed under different circumstances. Americans are already slaves to an outdated constitution. Do we now hold a 30 year old document to be sacred?

      It is perfectly appropriate for the government to pass civil laws defining what happens in a copyright infringment lawsuit. You don't pass criminal laws setting punishments for slander. It is not appropriate to pass criminal laws in civil matters.

      Begging the question.

      Should VCR manufacturers be responsible for disuading illegal uses and policing their VCRs?

      Actually, I think they should be. They already have to put Macrovision technology in their products. For Tivos, I think the standard should be higher. The capacity for infringement is higher, and the technology (both to infringe and to stop infringement) has advanced.

      RPI. I went to college there, but it was well before all of this.

      Whatever. PRI looked wrong, but I was just copying your earlier typo.

      He wrote a search engine. He knew it would be used to search all available files on the campus network. There's nothing wrong with that. But apparently you think he should be put in prison and register for life as a pedophile for any kiddyporn it happened to index.

      Personally, I'm not a big supporter of the DYI free software movement. I believe that software should be written for profit and that the makers of said software should be forced to comply with legal requirements that determine how the software is used (e.g. operators of search engines should make a "reasonable" effort to not index illegal material). I don't think the fact that you are providing a free service should absolve you from any and all legal responsibilities.

      In short, I am not an anarchist.

      -a

    31. Re:What exactly are you trading that's 50 yrs old? by Alsee · · Score: 1

      Look at petty theft vs. grand larceny. One is a misdemeanor, the other a felony, and yet they are still the same basic crime.

      Those are both CRIMES. Misdemeanor and felony are two grades of the same thing. If the maximum sentence exceeds a year then it's a felony. There is no problem with more severe crimes carrying more severe sentences. There is no problem with more severe civil matters resulting in bigger awards.

      There is no problem with "shades of grey" within either system, but it's not "grey" to jump from one system to the other. Lawyers and judges work almost exclusively in one field or the other. They are two totally different systems. They operate in very different manners for very different purposes. Infringment is no more a criminal matter than slander is.

      Paying damages is a form of punishment.

      Only punitive damages are "punishment". If I accidentally break your window it isn't punishment for me to pay to have it replaced. It is simply money I rightfully owe you.

      Which is why it is perfectly logical for the government to pass more specific laws

      There is no problem with passing "more specific" civil copyright law.

      rather than relying on an antiquated law that was passed under different circumstances.

      If there is something "antiquated" about copyright law it can be fixed entirely within civil law. You haven't given any justification for criminalizing a civil matter.

      >VCR manufacturers be responsible... and policing
      Actually, I think they should be.


      Manufactuers (of VCR's or software) have absolutely no place playing "police". Knife manufactures are not responsible for stabbings and car manufacturers are not responsible for hit&runs. Xerox is not responsible for copyright infringement.

      Someone who makes a VCR without Macrovision has done absolutely nothing wrong.

      I believe that software should be written for profit

      That's like saying books should only be written for profit. And if someone writes a book and sells it for profit then fine, but there's absolutely nothing wrong with making the book free or even public domain.

      the makers of said software should be forced to comply with legal requirements that determine how the software is used

      Someone who makes software cannot control how others use it any more than someone who makes a knife can control how others use it.

      If someone uses a knife or software to violate civil law then sue them. If someone uses a knife or software to commit a crime then imprison them.

      I don't think the fact that you are providing a free service should absolve you from any and all legal responsibilities

      He was doing the exact same thing as Google. Google makes money. Google indexes billions of pages and files. Google has no responsibility or control over the files other people put on the web. Many of those files are copyright infringments. It is generally impossible for Google to know/identify which of them are infringing and which are not. The exact same goes for the campus search engine. There were millions of files and no way to identify which are infringing. And even if there were , he isn't commiting any infringment. He's merely saying person X is offering a file with name Y. Just like google does. You can certianly find MP3's using google.

      In short, I am not an anarchist.

      Neither am I. But I do not believe in punishing someone who has done nothing wrong, and I do not beleive in holding people responsible for other people's actions.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    32. Re:What exactly are you trading that's 50 yrs old? by God!+Awful+2 · · Score: 1


      Those are both CRIMES. Misdemeanor and felony are two grades of the same thing. There is no problem with "shades of grey" within either system, but it's not "grey" to jump from one system to the other.

      I don't agree. I still think you're making a big deal out of a small distinction. One big difference between a civil case and a criminal case is the standard of proof. In many cases, copyright infringement is not cut and dry. But if you can prove evidence of a crime and of intent beyond a reasonable doubt, I don't see why copyright infringement shouldn't be a criminal matter.

      You haven't given any justification for criminalizing a civil matter.

      And you haven't given any justification for civilizing a criminal matter. :-) Look, there's no single right answer to this matter. It's a matter of opinion, and not something that can be objectively proven.

      Manufactuers (of VCR's or software) have absolutely no place playing "police". Knife manufactures are not responsible for stabbings and car manufacturers are not responsible for hit&runs. Xerox is not responsible for copyright infringement.

      You're just stating opinions, not backing them up. I think where technology exists that can prevent illegal use of software/VCRs, manufacturers would be remiss not to include it. I don't hold the knife manufacturers responsible for making cooking knives or pen knives, but switchblades are rightfully banned. I don't believe car manufacturers should be liable for hit&runs. As I understand it, copier manufacturers are forced to include a feature that prevents you from making accurate photocopies of money. If there was a technology that could prevent illegal photocopies (e.g. a special watermark that photocopiers would recognize), I wouldn't be opposed to that.

      It all depends on the specific circumstances: whether there are potential criminal uses, whether technology could feasibly prevent them, whether there are substantial non-criminal uses.

      That's like saying books should only be written for profit. And if someone writes a book and sells it for profit then fine, but there's absolutely nothing wrong with making the book free or even public domain.

      I think books should be written for profit too. However, I can't see how a book fits into the above equation.

      Someone who makes software cannot control how others use it any more than someone who makes a knife can control how others use it.

      Someone who writes open source software can't control how others use it, but someone who writes closed source software can.

      If someone uses a knife or software to violate civil law then sue them. If someone uses a knife or software to commit a crime then imprison them.

      Criminal facilitation is a crime. You can go to jail for selling stolen property if you didn't take due care to ensure that the item wasn't stolen. I feel very little sympathy for people who get sued for running P2P networks or writing hacker tools. And if they were sent to jail, it wouldn't bother me.

      Google has no responsibility or control over the files other people put on the web. Many of those files are copyright infringments. It is generally impossible for Google to know/identify which of them are infringing and which are not.

      Google will remove links to copyrighted material if you ask them (at least if you have a court judgement in your favour). They are a for profit corporation, and complying with the law is part of the cost of doing business.

      I don't buy the argument that it is noble to run services for free and that anyone who runs a free service should be immune from all regulation, simply because they cannot afford to comply with the law. That will only lead to anarchy. If they get sued, then serves them right for getting in over their head.

      -a

    33. Re:What exactly are you trading that's 50 yrs old? by Alsee · · Score: 1

      I still think you're making a big deal out of a small distinction.

      Small distinction??

      Hell, graffitti and murder are both handled by the same (criminal) courts. The legal distinction between civil and criminal law is so fundamental that we need an entirely separate court systems for civil issues! The two seperate court systems have entirely different foundations and operate in entirely different manners for different purposes. The feilds are so different that lawyers almost exclucively handle one or the other.

      And you haven't given any justification for civilizing a criminal matter. :-)

      No, copyright infringment has always been a civil matter. You don't have to give a justification for not-changing a perfectly good system. It is a radical change of that system that requires a justification.

      Slander is not a criminal matter. Libel is not a criminal matter. Violating a contract is not a criminal matter. Violating copyright is not a criminal matter. Violating a patent is not a criminal matter.

      Why on earth would you take ONE civil issue criminalize it? Do you think Slander, libel, contract isues, and patent infringement should be criminalized too? If someone infringes a patent throw them in prison. If someone insults you, throw them in prison. If someone violates a video cassette rental contract by failing to rewind then throw them in prison.

      I think where technology exists that can prevent illegal use of software/VCRs, manufacturers would be remiss not to include it.

      Someone makes a VCR without Macrovision has done nothing wrong. What right do you claim to have to use force to infringe their rights?

      whether there are substantial non-criminal uses.

      Riiight, fair use doesn't exist. And circumventing DRM equals infringement too. Being able to do perfectly legal, legitimate, and non-infringing things is criminal if it means you might also be able to commit infringment.

      I think books should be written for profit too.

      It doesn't matter how or why books/software are written. Less than 10% of software is written for sale. There is absolutely nothing wrong with someone giving away their source code for free if they feel like it. It doesn't mean you should do that if you don't want to, but you have no right to complain if someone else does.

      Someone who writes open source software can't control how others use it, but someone who writes closed source software can.

      No they can't. I have used closed source software in ways that the authors specificly tried to prevent. No one can control how a product is used once that product is turned over to someone else's control.

      Criminal facilitation is a crime.

      Only if it is done with the willful intent achieving that crime.

      It's funny, I read a Department of Justice report to the senate on almost exatly this issue yesterday. The specific report was on the constitutional limits that would restrict the senate's options in writing a law against publishing/communicating bomb-making information.

      It is criminal facilitation for me to give someone a blueprint to a bank with the intent of achieving a bankrobbery. It is not a crime for me to publish a bank blueprint in the New York Times with absolutely any other motivation. Even if I know it increases they chance that someone will rob that bank.

      The DOJ informed the senate that could not make it a crime to publish bombmaking information with the general knowledge that some unknown person might use it to commit a crime. It can only be a crime if is is done with the intent of achieving a crime.

      I feel very little sympathy for people who get sued for running P2P networks

      Even the RIAA doesn't dispute that P2P has substantial legitimate use:

      "Grokster and Streamcast are not significantly different from companies that sell home video recorders or copy machines, both of which can b

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    34. Re:What exactly are you trading that's 50 yrs old? by God!+Awful+2 · · Score: 1


      Small distinction?? Hell, graffitti and murder are both handled by the same (criminal) courts. The legal distinction between civil and criminal law is so fundamental that we need an entirely separate court systems for civil issues!

      I think you're proving my point for me. If graffitti and murder can be handled by the same court system, it doesn't seem implausible that copyright violation could be in there as well.

      The two seperate court systems have entirely different foundations and operate in entirely different manners for different purposes. The feilds are so different that lawyers almost exclucively handle one or the other.

      The difference is in how the case is decided and what the penalty will be, but not necessarily which matters can be heard before which court.

      No, copyright infringment has always been a civil matter. You don't have to give a justification for not-changing a perfectly good system. It is a radical change of that system that requires a justification.

      Personally, I don't believe that; it sounds like dogmatic thinking. All systems need to be justified in perpetuity. The justification for changing a system need not be a radical shift in philosophy. It could be a preponderance of many factors.

      Slander is not a criminal matter. Libel is not a criminal matter. Violating a contract is not a criminal matter. Violating copyright is not a criminal matter. Violating a patent is not a criminal matter.

      Free speech is a criminal act when it is treason. Contract violation is a criminal act when it is fraud. Lots of acts can be criminal under extenuating circumstances.

      Why on earth would you take ONE civil issue criminalize it? Do you think Slander, libel, contract isues, and patent infringement should be criminalized too? If someone infringes a patent throw them in prison. If someone insults you, throw them in prison. If someone violates a video cassette rental contract by failing to rewind then throw them in prison.

      Nope... don't believe that. Fortunately, I am capable of thinking in non-black and white terms.

      Someone makes a VCR without Macrovision has done nothing wrong. What right do you claim to have to use force to infringe their rights?

      Using force to infringe their rights? Now there's a loaded question. I think people who manufacture technologies that may facilitate illegal acts should be required by law to take every reasonable action to discourage these uses.

      Riiight, fair use doesn't exist. And circumventing DRM equals infringement too. Being able to do perfectly legal, legitimate, and non-infringing things is criminal if it means you might also be able to commit infringment.

      Fair use was invented under different circumstances, and it is not an absolute right. I think you should have the ability to excerpt samples for academic purposes, but you don't necessarily have the right to perfect replicas. Circumventing DRM shouldn't be needed.

      It doesn't matter how or why books/software are written. Less than 10% of software is written for sale.

      Source?

      There is absolutely nothing wrong with someone giving away their source code for free if they feel like it. It doesn't mean you should do that if you don't want to, but you have no right to complain if someone else does.

      I think there is something wrong if that software facilitates an illegal act.

      I have used closed source software in ways that the authors specificly tried to prevent. No one can control how a product is used once that product is turned over to someone else's control.

      Just because you don't have *absolute* control over what people do with your software doesn't mean you don't have any control. This is not a matter of Boolean logic.

      "Criminal facilitation is a crime." Only if it is done with the willful intent achieving that crime.

      Does "looking the other way" or "not taking due care"

  77. Freenet by zagy · · Score: 1

    I wonder if all this fear of getting sued by RIAA will be a push for Freenet. Freenet does seem to be quite secure. And perhaps it gets usable for meaningful things as well then.

  78. It'd be legal if this were a democracy. by MikeFM · · Score: 1

    If this were a democracy where the voters actually had any power to control the system then file-sharing would be quite legal. Everyone from pre-teens to grandma does it. Almost oobody really thinks that it's wrong. It's only the money of the wealthy IP holders that is keeping these things illegal and constantly adding anti-consumer laws.

    --
    At what price learning? At what cost wisdom? The price is a man's peace of mind, and the cost is his life.
    1. Re:It'd be legal if this were a democracy. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nice, really nice.

      So basically you think that anything that anyone else produces is something that you can copy and distribute at your whim regardless of any concept of ownership?

      So you really think that most people are basicly thieves and would vote that way? I guess it will be really nice when they legalize other forms of theft too. I'll come over to your house and take your things and screw you if you don't like it. That is what you are saying.

    2. Re:It'd be legal if this were a democracy. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually it's not.

      What he is saying is that if someone wants to COPY your house, and it costs neither you or him anything...its in his best interests for him to copy your house....and you keep the original.

      The original is not harmed, nor stolen. It is merely copied. And unless he decided to copy your house right next door (and add to so much of the boring monotony of suburban neighborhoods) it probably won't make a difference to *you* whether he does or not.

      I think about artists that actually matter because they produce good art, and most of the time they don't mind their music being copied because it helps more people share their art. Nobody thinks that anything their download from Kazaa is "the original" piece of work. If they want that, they buy it. And I, as well as many other people I know, have come to know quite a few music acts we had never been into before because of filesharing networks exclusively, and gone on to buy albums.

      I buy albums because morally, when I hear something really great, I almost *want* to help out that artist. I also help them out by probably paying for way too many concerts, to see them actually practice their craft.

      But for people to claim that copying something like Brittney Fucking Spears is akin to piracy, makes me ill. People write hooks so vapid yet alluring, wrap it up in a sexy body, and then whale the american culture to extinction. When the whales are finally all dead, and realize they can get the same boring crap for free on Kazaa, the whalers either change professions or die.

      The best thing about Napster was the AMAZING amount of diverse content on it. I remember downloading stuff I haven't yet come close to being able to locate anywhere else, even if I could find it to pay for. Now however, most of the networks are flooded with fake crap, and also crap that is made by "artists" who are FAKE. Fake as in, dancing prewritten dances, while singing prewritten lyrics to prewritten music.

      They have talent, because it's hard to be an accurately trained monkey of that magnitude. But really, its more like a good athlete than can dance. It's not like "art". Unless you count the actual producers of their entire shenanagans as the "artist".

      Basically, I don't care if most of these "artists" starve or not. The good ones wont, and the bad ones will. It will just being a thinning of the entirely sucky side of the pack.

  79. What about Slashdot? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What if Mr. Ishikawa's spiders are searching for individuals on /. who oppose the RIAA and then use this information to hack into their computers looking for mp3s?

    Or what if those spiders are connected to some credit card database and those indiviuals who haven't bought the latest Bon Jovi CD will be sent threatening letters?

    1. Re:What about Slashdot? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      and what if I said you need to go to the supermarket and stock up on more tinfoil

  80. Nope. by mindstrm · · Score: 1

    Logically, what you say makes sense.
    Legally, it does not.

    You may have some fair use rights to the instance ON THAT CD, but that does not mean the person giving you the copy online has permission to do so, and if it's illegal for him to give you a copy, you are receiving an illegal copy.

    Fair use is a murky wood, and in the slashdot world, it's very over used.

    You can say "that's silly, that's not logical".. but it's the law.

  81. Sony is one of the two studios... by Lyrrad · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Quote from the BBC article:

    Two of the industry's top seven movie studios have engaged the sleuthing services of BayTSP, but because of contractual arrangements they can't be named.

    A snapshot of illegal movie downloads by BayTSP's chief technology officer Evelyn Espinosa was revealing.

    "This is just over a few hours and I have almost 14,000 records with a variety of different titles ranging from Daddy Day Care to Anger Management and Charlie's Angels."


    Well, since Daddy Day Care, Anger Management and Charlie's Angels are all Sony films, Sony must be one of their customers.

  82. Damn spam by Bizaff · · Score: 2, Funny

    You know spam's getting to be too much when I see "Cyber Sl.*" and my mind immediately subs in "Cyber Sluts".

  83. If exclusive networks are the wave of the future.. by PeteyG · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Then call me Captain Kirk.

    At my university there's a Direct Connect hub run by an anonymous student that is accessible only by people in university IP addresses. It's crazy fast, has TONS of good (and quite illegal) media, and the university looks the other way because it helps relieve the MASSIVE (and expensive) bandwidth pressure back when everyone was trying to use Kazaa.

    Makes me want to live on campus until Freenet turns into AnonymousKazaa

    --
    no thanks
  84. Trusted P2P network by galgon · · Score: 2, Insightful

    These secret networks will only work if you know all of the members personally. If the members are letting in people they meet online then you never know if it is a RIAA cop or not.

    A solution to this problem would be a trusted network. The network would be setup in such a way that you can only download from people you trust, which should be only people you have met in real life and that you know does not work for the RIAA. You might be saying that this would make for a very small network. True, but each person you trust can allow people they trust into the network. In order to get files from these people or to even search these peoples files you have to go through your trusted friend. That friend would stream a download from a person that they trust to you and no identifying information would go along with it. It would look as though the file was on your trusted friends computer and you downloaded it from there. So you could build a huge network of people based on trust and you dont have to trust anyone that you do not know. The only people who ever come in direct contact with your files are people you know so there is no way of you getting caught. Assuming all the traffic is encrypted and this actually scales to a decent number of members it would be the perfect file sharing program.

    Anyone bored enough to build it?

  85. No, its not by geekoid · · Score: 1

    I do not need the copyright holders permission to giveaway, trade, or sell there works.
    Go to a library or used music store some time.

    I do not need there permission to exercise fair use.

    I do not need there permission to invite you over to listen to an album with me.

    there are may perfectly legal ways to handle copyrighted works.

    Now, copying and distributing outside of fair use may be copyright infringment, but thats totlly different.

    It is criticle we keep a sharp focus on the issue and stop using broad claims like "FIle sharing is a crime!" I share picture of my family with my brother through file sharing. Please tell me how that is a crime.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  86. I am legal by nnet · · Score: 1

    I am not a member of any RIAA company. I write/record/produce/distribute my own music. I permit free downloading, free dissemination, and all I expect in return is that my music isn't plagiarized. See the link below.

  87. Anybody get "Ditherati" in their Inbox? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I do, and today's was quite chilling:

    "We won't win any popularity contests. We don't really care what people think."

    RIAA spokesbot Amy Weiss, articulating with remarkable candor the litigious music industry's view of its customers,
    San Francisco Chronicle, 28 July 2003

    1. Re:Anybody get "Ditherati" in their Inbox? by acceleriter · · Score: 1

      They'll learn to fucking care, when their sales plummet some more. Either that, or they'll die. I look forward to the latter more than the former, really.

      --

      CEE5210S The signal SIGHUP was received.

  88. They should embrace 'exclusive club' idea. by geekoid · · Score: 1

    actually, program like 'WASTE' are great, and in fact, the music industry should embrace them. Why you ask? simple, it returns us to the good ole days where nobody cared if you made a copy of an album to give to a couple of your friends.

    Think about it, once one of these 'trusted rings' gets to big, it will be infiltrated. The more people involved in an originization, the easier it is to infiltrate. so rings of say 5 people aren't worth the effort because the lose, if any, would be far below the cost of getting them. However a ring of 1000 people is worth the effort, and easier to get into.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  89. Economics by Sun+Nori · · Score: 1

    Infinite supply and a finite demand creates a price of near-zero.

    Digital recordings are now infinitely reproducible, and only a finite people want song A. Therefore, we should begin to move toward a price of zero for song A, and all songs on CD B.

    So, my question is why is RIAA spending so much time and money suing people. Instead of finding a way to stop the infinite supply. Especially, since technology is moving so fast that in one to two years there will be completely anonymous peer-to-peer file sharing systems.

    My advice, innovate now before you go out of business.

    --
    "640 K ought to be enough for anybody." -- Bill Gates, 1981
    1. Re:Economics by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      So, my question is why is RIAA spending so much time and money suing people. Instead of finding a way to stop the infinite supply.

      They are - DRM.

  90. when their 'crime' is murky at best????? by Eric+Damron · · Score: 1

    I though the copyright laws were quite clear.

    --
    The race isn't always to the swift... but that's the way to bet!
  91. How wrong can you be? by WIAKywbfatw · · Score: 3, Insightful

    What I do in my own house (hard drive) is my business, and I don't want anyone peeking in my windows (ports) without my permission.

    Ahhh, the classic "what I do in my own house" defence. Presumably you think that within the privacy of your own home it's OK for you to do anything, regardless of whether society considers it legal or illegal.

    By that rationale, you're allowed to rape, torture and murder people without a care in the world as long as you do it at home. After all, it is your house.

    Please, stop living in a dreamworld and come back to reality. Just because it's your house it doensn't make you immune from the law - right or wrong - within it.

    --

    "Accept that some days you are the pigeon, and some days you are the statue." - David Brent, Wernham Hogg
    1. Re:How wrong can you be? by ebyrob · · Score: 1

      In a free society, my rights would end where your nose begins...

      Wait, I'm sorry, I'll come back to the real world now.

    2. Re:How wrong can you be? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why don't you try reading the guy's whole post you fucking knee-jerk idiot? He's sharing his own music, that he created and that he owns the copyright to.

      How the hell did you manage to draw the morionic inference this equates to wanting to rape and torture people?

    3. Re:How wrong can you be? by WIAKywbfatw · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Why don't you try reading the guy's whole post you fucking knee-jerk idiot? He's sharing his own music, that he created and that he owns the copyright to.

      How the hell did you manage to draw the morionic inference this equates to wanting to rape and torture people?


      Why don't you try reading my whole post? I didn't criticise his sharing of his music, etc, I only pointed out that the "it's my house, I'll do what I want" approach isn't one that cuts any mustard with the law.

      If you had read my post, you would have seen that I made no judgements about the parent post, or anyone else, I simply pointed out how the law works, and that the law applies to you within your home whether or not the law is sensible or ridiculous.

      Did you miss the bit where I said "Just because it's your house it doesn't make you immune from the law - right or wrong - within it", or don't you understand what that sentence means?

      If you're going flame someone for knee-jerking, or if you're going to call them moronic call someone a moron, please, make sure you're not being a moronic knee-jerker yourself.

      Oh, and learn to read. It comes in handy sometimes.

      --

      "Accept that some days you are the pigeon, and some days you are the statue." - David Brent, Wernham Hogg
    4. Re:How wrong can you be? by peg0cjs · · Score: 2, Insightful

      you're allowed to rape, torture and murder people without a care in the world as long as you do it at home

      Don't be so assinine. The point he was making (if I can be so forward as to throw my own interpretation into the fire) is that if he shares his music collection "...in my own house..." he isn't breaking the law. And he's right...it's called fair use. That's a little fundamental right the RIAA has tried to translate into S-T-E-A-L-I-N-G.

      --
      Karma: Excellent (Mainly due to Bill & Ted's Karma Adventure)
    5. Re:How wrong can you be? by WIAKywbfatw · · Score: 1

      The reason why he isn't breaking the law has nothing to do with whether it's his own house or not.

      The actual reason why his file trading of his own files is legal is because they are his own files of his own music, which he owns the copyright to.

      The whole "it's ny house", etc is just a red herring. Even if you're talking about generic fair use then whether it's his house, my house, the mall or a damn courthouse it's still the same fair use rights we're talking about. If fair use lets you do something in your house it lets you do something outside your house too - there's nothing magical about crossing your own front door.

      The point I was making was that just because you're in your own house you're still well within the reach of the law. Too many people literally do believe that in their home they're untouchable, and that's obviously not true.

      --

      "Accept that some days you are the pigeon, and some days you are the statue." - David Brent, Wernham Hogg
    6. Re:How wrong can you be? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, and it's probably still mostly the bank's house!

    7. Re:How wrong can you be? by wrathcretin · · Score: 1

      When it comes to wanking off, I do believe the "My house, my business" defense comes into effect. Surely doing such in the privacy of my own home would not yield the night in jail that doing so at my local hardware store would.

    8. Re:How wrong can you be? by AbbyNormal · · Score: 2, Insightful

      True, but there are certain things that we are entitled to do in our homes with a "reasonable" expectation of privacy. (noticable a certain Texas law that was struck down by the Supreme Court a few weeks ago).

      The above example, while not directly related to the "fileswapping" argument, is pertitinent in that if you are doing something illegal, the "Justice" system has a process to follow to prove that you are breaking the law. They do so, so that your rights are protected and to make sure that they are not mistaken. It doesn't always work but it is significantly better than the RIAA breaking down the door and serving you a subpoena without due cause. What if you were swapping your own music? Have they discriminated the difference?

      --
      Sig it.
    9. Re:How wrong can you be? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This just stinks of a bad argument. Making a comparison between file-sharing (which can be argued as a victimless crime), and that of rape (which clearly has a victim) is ineffective.

      There is indeed no clear victim when it comes to file sharing. The RIAA can spit numbers out ad naseum, but at the end of the day, the artist, labels, and RIAA still have their millions. It's not as if they're starving because we share files, and its not as if P2P keeps legitimate starving musicians from being recognized.

  92. Alcohol consumption was illegal too by Rhinobird · · Score: 1

    Alcohol consumption was illegal too, but everybody kept doing it anyway. They arrested a lot of people, then everybody ot fed up with that stupid law and had it repealed.

    So...I say, everybody, keep on trading files, eventually everyone is going to get sick of being treated like a criminal and they'll change the law to make file sharing legal.

    --
    If Mr. Edison had thought smarter he wouldn't sweat as much. --Nikola Tesla
    1. Re:Alcohol consumption was illegal too by Laur · · Score: 1
      Alcohol consumption was illegal too, but everybody kept doing it anyway.

      FYI, AFAIK alcohol consumption was not illegal during prohibition, nor was buying alcohol. Only the manufacture, transportation, and sale of alcohol was illegal (rather a big loophole as it turned out). You could buy alcohol from someone and they would get in trouble while you wouldn't.

      --
      When you lose something irreplaceable, you don't mourn for the thing you lost, you mourn for yourself. - Harpo Marx
  93. Pinkertons?!?! by RustyTire · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Why on earth would you willingly compare yourself with what amounted to a legally sanctioned group of murderous thugs?

    If you want a good start as to who the Pinkertons really were read Howard Zinn's "A People's History of The United States." While Labor certainly had to answer for some of its own murderous thugs, the Pinkertons themselves were responcible for a rather large part of it.

    Frankly, I see many parallels between what's going on now with copyright and what happened years ago with labor.

    In terms of it's [file-sharing's] legality, just because the government and corporations say that something is illegal doesn't mean that it is. I am quite tired with people on the board dismissing the arguement to freely share files and information under fair use as whiny. I look at each and every file I share and each and every file I download as an act of civil disobediance.

    --
    I do not control the Sig, the Sig controls me.
  94. This thread is kind of like that elephant allegory by PourYourselfSomeTea · · Score: 1

    You know, the one where a whole bunch of blind people each touch a different part of the elephant, and therefore have a different idea of what the elephant is?

    Of course, that means that the RIAA clearly has its hand up the elephant's ass...

  95. Wolfowitz by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Since we went to war in Iraq based on murky intelligence (according to Wolfowitz), I don't see a problem with throwing someone in prison based on murky evidence.

    They're getting off easy.

  96. Cut it out! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You made Mt. Dew spew out of my nose...that's a horrible horrible waste.

  97. How many Jews were killed by Nazis? by danila · · Score: 1

    Please don't think it's impossible to imprison 30 million people. I admit it is highly unlikely, but there is a chance (howether slim) that the US will continue on its totalitarisation path and eventually organisations like RIAA will be given "go" in regards to these 30 million.

    And if there is the political will to proceed, millions of people can be found, convicted and jailed, all with nearly inhuman efficiency.

    Let's hope this never happens.

    --
    Future Wiki -- If you don't think about the future, you cannot have one.
  98. Yes, it is by generic-man · · Score: 1

    Publicly distributing copyrighted material without the copyright holder's consent is against the law.

    Libraries and used music stores distribute original, legal copies to a single client, which is fine.

    Fair Use is legal. Publicly distributing complete copies of songs, albums, and movies is not fair use.

    When I listen to an album privately at your house, that is perfectly legal. Don't let the groupthink convince you otherwise.

    Broad claims like "file sharing is a crime" are always going to be shot down in an arena like this. Publicly distributing copyrighted material without the copyright holder's consent is illegal.

    --
    For more information, click here.
  99. test by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ttt

  100. You can (legally) download a film in just hours by FattMattP · · Score: 1
    You can download a film in just hours
    Really? Where do I sign up for this service? Oh. Companies are still dragging their feet on this. I'm still waiting for the day that I can rent a movie online and have it download to my Tivo and be available the next day. It'd be faster delivery than Netflix.
    --
    Prevent email address forgery. Publish SPF records for y
  101. Then again, possibly not by burgburgburg · · Score: 2, Informative
    Since I posted here, an AC on Macslash posted what they claim is a portion of the Orchard contract:

    You grant to us throughout the Territory during the Sales Period the
    NON-EXCLUSIVE rights to sell, copy, sublicense, distribute and otherwise
    exploit any and all of your Recordings by any and all means and media
    (whether now known or existing in the future), including, without
    limitation, the non-exclusive rights to sell, distribute and otherwise
    exploit any and all of your Recordings throughout E-Stores including, but
    not limited to, those via the Internet, as well as all digital storage,
    download and transmission rights
    , whether now known or existing in the
    future.

    If this is an accurate rendering of (or materially similar to) the contract that Jody Whitesides signed back in the late 90's, then the sublicensing would seem to be legal (keeping in mind that IANAL).

  102. P4 bill, a future scenario by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    If congress passes the Peer-to-Peer Pornography (P4) Act things may get interesting.

    I expected that if the ass's of America didn't win we would see laws to ban filesharing in a couple of years.

    The P4 could have a similar effect. Since it is impossible to know directly if the person at the keyboard of a computer is an adult or not,it would mean a system similar to the adult-check on porn sites. A p2p program would require you to select a username and password and have $1 charged to your credit card, possession of a cc is taken is proof of being an adult.

    At that point, the p2p's without adult authentication dissapear from sourceforge and US hosted websites. It becomes easier for the enforcement agencys to have people kicked off the p2p networks that use adult authentication. The open-to-anyone p2p software become like decss, copys appear on a million websites outside the USA. The RIAA then starts sending out letters to ISP's demanding they disconnect users of non-adult-check p2p's.

    Depending on the details of the P4 bill, operators of p2p networks might be able to get around it by operating a network that only allows mp3 to be swapped, no images,zip's or exe's that might contain pron.

  103. those private networks by Teunis · · Score: 2, Insightful
    were around before napster ever appeared.
    they'll be here long after the RIAA has gone bankrupt offending it's customer base - both public and musicians.

    This is just a stupid cry for attention from the newsies.

    What's with all the networks inventing new 'crimes' anyways? I thought that was decided by the law creation folks (whatever names they go by) and not the big-bellied lobbyists?
    (getting tired of those stupid 'satellite hacking' commercials up here in Canada. Last I checked reverse engineering and monitoring of PUBLIC broadcasts (such as satellite) was for the most part legal in Canada. Not that I care - I don't watch any TV)
    Our legal system wouldn't let a monstrosity like the DCMA survive from what I know. Ah well...

  104. Can you distribute something to yourself? by coyote-san · · Score: 1

    Seriously. Can you "distribute" something to yourself?

    The same technologies that are used by some people to listen to music they've never purchased is also used by other people to listen to music that they've legally purchased, but left at home to avoid risking damage to the fragile media. They aren't denying anyone a sale, in fact they've already purchased the item. All they are seeking is control over the time, manner and place of their peaceful enjoyment of their purchase.

    On the other side, we saw RIAA executives attempting to tell a Congressional committee that they believed a husband could not share a CD with his wife, and neither could dupe a CD to listen to in the car or at work. This isn't even "fair use,' it's basic rights for any purchase under the doctrines of "first sale," "community marital property," etc. Yet the RIAA would seem to challenge even these rights.

    Once we concede that there's A lawful use of this technology (e.g., me setting up an icecast server on my cable modem at home so I can listen to my collection at work, properly password protected etc.), then you can't presume criminal intent or argue that the tools themselves have no lawful use.

    --
    For every complex problem there is an answer that is clear, simple, and wrong. -- H L Mencken
  105. Huh? DMCA? by Avsen · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I'm sure this encryption-breaking is violating the DMCA somewhere (considering how broad it is)

    --


    Massive networking attempt for friends

  106. OMG My F*$&@# Record is on there!! by teamhasnoi · · Score: 2, Informative
    Uh. Wow. Here is my band from Mpls, the Lovejoys. I think that someone is going to have to get a kick in the head.

    You know, I don't care if its on P2P, but someone *selling* songs off my record is not fucking cool. I sure not getting any $$$ Orchard is NOT a label! It is/was? only for distribution. They have NO rights to this. This was paid out of our pockets. All of it.

    Hmm - this may make it to my journal...I've got some calls to make tonight. BTW - We have some CDs left (the band is no more), if you like the samples, email me and I'll get you a CD... might as well make lemonade... grrr. ;P

    1. Re:OMG My F*$&@# Record is on there!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So sue them.

      You know the saying, money talks...

  107. Intelligent, thoughtful posts like this... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ..are one of the reasons I miss playing UO, and the people I encountered there. JaredOfEuropa, that has to be an Ultima Online player. I wish I hadn't sold my accounts... I wish I still had time to play... :( :(

    Thanks for the insight.

    1. Re:Intelligent, thoughtful posts like this... by JaredOfEuropa · · Score: 1

      "JaredOfEuropa, that has to be an Ultima Online player."

      Yes it is *grins* One who was too lazy to come up with a cool handle when he signed up for Slashdot.

      --
      If construction was anything like programming, an incorrectly fitted lock would bring down the entire building...
  108. assasination too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Pinkerton also assasinated striking coal, copper and iron miners. They were renowned for the ability to break strikes and enforce discipline for robber barons and ruthless industrialists. They were actually more like mercenaries and mafia enforcers than detectives.

  109. Ludacris damage? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    imposing ludacris damage estimates

    Yes, I will give you that point. Ludacris is one of the least skilled rappers currently in the Urban top 40.

  110. Newsgroups are NOT private OR anonymous !! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    I hear about people trading very large amounts of data via newsgroups all the time, including entire CD's. It seems to be more reliable than peer-to-peer, and it's private.
    Make that "it's private unless law enforcement is looking into things."

    A huge upset has been taking place over the last week regarding the usenet newsgroup alt.binaries.pictures.hussy. This is a newsgroup where images of nude teenage girls were routinely posted. Not child porn, for the most part, just nudity.

    Last week, EasyNews (a major News Service Provider [NSP]) disabled the accounts of several posters to the group, and deleted most of the posts out of the group from their pool. They officially claimed to have done this at the request of US law enforcement which means the same US law enforcement probably also asked for the personal info of the account holders.

    This newsgroup, which has been a reliable source of images of nude girls for more than a year now, has ground to a halt. The predominant posters whose accounts were restricted by EasyNews are lying low for obvious reasons, and posters who were posting through other NSPs are lying low as a result of the scare tactic effect - that which the RIAA is using. And nobody else has yet taken their place, not even from other providers. People are running scared.

    This week, the target was "teen erotica" for whatever reason. Next week it may quite possibly be "copyright infringement" (and if you keep up with the news.admin.net-abuse groups, you've probably already seen all the "Report Piracy" posts).

    Still think Usenet is private?

    Still think it's anonymous?

    Think again.
  111. Re:And Here. :( by teamhasnoi · · Score: 1

    Yes. Here are the bastards. Pretty sick. I know our contract isn't for this length, and I don't know how they would even *have* a CD to sell - they are all in boxes at my pals house.

  112. Counter-productive by cruachan · · Score: 1

    This is wonderfully counterproductive on the RIAAs part.

    We all know downloading mp3's actually increases the rate at which we buy CDs - because of finding new bands and music we wouldn't hear otherwise. So if RIAA succeed in reducing the opportunity for distributing mainstream bands and music then the exposure for 'the rest' can only increase. The number of CD an individual can buy isn't infinatly elastic, so the result will be that the RIAA will drive down their own sales as a proportion of total CDs sold.

  113. What About Viruses and the Rest of the World? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm curious as to how one would track down people sharing files when the people are actually programs that have been installed via viruses targeted at a certain well-known operating system? From what I understand, downloading the files is completely legal.

    Heck, what about people sharing from countries that don't play nice with the U.S. IP laws?

  114. You are an ignorant fucking monkey... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    ... and should probably shut your mouth instead of just babbling out gibberish that you read somewhere else but don't understand.
    All fair use can be done without the copyright holder's permission

    Not can, you moronic fucktrolley, but must. By definition, "fair use" only occurs without the copyright holder's permission. If the holder gives permission, you've got a license, not fair use.

    I copy your book and, having much lower costs, sell it for $5.

    And my lawyers take turns assraping your corpse, because you utterly fail to establish three of the four factors in the fucking statute that explains fair use, and the fourth factor doesn't do you any good, because:

    • You used my work for your own commercial gain;
    • You copied the entirety of my work, not just a representative portion; and
    • you prevented me from obtaining the value of my copyright by usurping the market for my work

    So you see, you uninformed cockgobbler, you really make a giant sphincter of yourself when you pontificate so grandly on a subject of which you are completely ignorant. But, I'm sure, you already know that.

  115. A hacker he's not ... A bussiness it's not ... by Corporate+Avenger · · Score: 1


    "Mark Ishikawa, a former hacker"

    Hmm . . . for such an accomplished individaul it seems the concept of DNS has escaped Mark Ishikawa completely!! Poke around with nslookup - you'll see what I mean. RANK AMATURE mistakes. How is it that a company who is unable to perform the most basic of IT tasks is selling a technology service?

    I am skeptical of the capabilities Mr. Ishikawa's company is bolstering - this smells of another ill concieved bay area startup. It is doomed to fail.

    Now that I think of it . . . .

    Given that the core concept of this bussiness is to eraticate it's life blood - the P2p community - I highly doubt ANY venture cap firm would touch them - let alone another IT company. I smell a fake . . . or rat as it were.

    1. Re:A hacker he's not ... A bussiness it's not ... by Retarded_Ninja · · Score: 1

      In my experience most self-proclaimed hackers are not anything more than hacks...they can generally execute a few scripts( generally written by someone else) and or execute a few simple tricks of the trade easily picked up in any computer book found at your local library. Crackers ( media = Hackers) generally arent very good at securing their own equipment as they dont truly understand security. Hell, even Kevin Mitnicks security consultant companys' computers got hacked, I think twice in one month. (Although they might have been leased from a hosting company in which the blame would have fell on them). If you ask me I dont believe the guy to be anything more than a joke, and probably not even worthy of the time it took me to write this. On a final note, Anyone can tell the media they are a hacker and they will respond. For some damn reason the media is in awe of hacker(cRACKERS). tHEY ARE THE REAL LIFE 21ST CENTURY CRIMINALS...wHO WOULDNT BE IN AWE OF THAT.. lol

  116. Not doing anything new by hether · · Score: 2, Interesting

    From this Sept. 2002 PBS article on BayTSP

    One thing BayTSP's spider programs don't do is sit at the Internet peering points sniffing all packets as they go by. "That would be wiretapping, which is illegal," he says. "All we do is go to the same places any user could go, look at the same files anyone else could look at, and we only probe the ports on your computer that you have made public."

    The BBC article acts like this is some new big deal, but it's exactly the same thing they've been doing since at least September last year. I think they've spun the article to make it seem a lot worse than it is. Perhaps the only difference is that they have more clients demanding the info now, or that they've decided to prosecute people at a lower level of infringement?

    --

    Most people would die sooner than think; in fact, they do.
  117. We KILL people because pols say its a deterrant. by Jafafa+Hots · · Score: 1

    Pols as in political types. No POLLS have ever shown it to be a deterrant, nor has any actual data. So... if we don't mind killing people, some of them even children or retared, or retarded children... then using your argument (though its entirely logical) is not going to have any effect.

    --
    This space available.
  118. What's wrong by plion · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I agree that downloading songs for free is not always right. But what if the only other option is living forever without listening to that music because you just can't afford it. Don't you think it is logical to do this when the only other option is to live without. Afterall, you ae not hurting the recording companies/artists anymore than you would by not buying it. Ofcourse, all this argument assumes that you can honestly gauge whether you can afford to buy i. But if you CAN honestly do this?

  119. chain of custody by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Am I wrong or would they have to establish a chain of custody for all data. They can't just accuse people and collect cash. Don't they need to show how they got the data for each song, and track it back through the ISP to the user and then to a specific computer which they would need to examine that persons hard drive. Or have a third party log, and track my data activity with a specific link to my person. Otherwise it is just my word against theirs, in which case the preponderance of the evidence would swing in my favor, because they have no substantiated facts.

  120. You may well be not correct. by Uncle+Gropey · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Nah, real musicians would still do it for free then, with free software like Pro Tools and Cakewalk. Then they would promote their music with web pages made with other free tools like Flash MX, DreamWeaver and Photoshop. (Well, all that stuff is free when you have KazaA and Gnutella)

    1. Re:You may well be not correct. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nah, real musicians would still do it for free then

      Amazing. What's your secret? How are you able to live when you do everything for free?

      Oh, right. Communism. Forgot. Sorry.

    2. Re:You may well be not correct. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh sure, for 2.5 days I have Mod points to give, but I can't find any reason to use them, and POW, there you are, and I am point less. I would have modded you (and others) up, but, well, that's it.

    3. Re:You may well be not correct. by Geek+of+Tech · · Score: 1
      Nice job. Now not only will they be lookin for music and movie pirates, they'll be lookin for software pirates to.

      Yeah. Tickin' off the RIAA and MPAA wasn't enough. Now ya gotta go for Microsoft, Macromedia and Adobe.

      Great.

      --
      Stop the Slashdot effect! Don't read the articles!
    4. Re:You may well be not correct. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      it works for china

  121. Depnds on your system of ethics by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 1

    It can easily be argued that information is something that, by its nature, cannot belong to any one person and therefore copyright is not valid. That doesn't fit the value system of most western nations, but that doesn't make it an invalid value system.

  122. Not really by chriso11 · · Score: 4, Informative

    The "there'll be no music" arguement is complete BS. Before modern copyright law, people made music. Creative people will draw, sculpt, and make music independent of copyright law. Creating art is something people do. The only thing that copyright law produced was 1)RIAA/MPAA, and 2) pop stars. Maybe you think that there are not enough N'syncs, but I for one think one is too many.

    If you look at the contracts that most musicians sign, you will see that they are exceptionally one-sided. So, while the musicians ARE getting screwed by p2p, the real losers from p2p are the record labels. And frankly, I don't have much compassion for record labels.

    I also want to mention the Lifetime + 70 years copyright length. I think that the RIAA/MPAA are trying to keep the public domain as empty as possible, in the hopes that the public domain withers away. Yet the corporations will take as much from the public domain as possible (e.g. The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen)

    --
    No, I don't trust in god. He'll have to pay up front, like everybody else.
    1. Re:Not really by rnd() · · Score: 1

      If you're right, then why do musicians sign record deals? Why not just make a few MP3s and continue living out of their parents' house?

      --

      Amazing magic tricks

    2. Re:Not really by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      If you're right, then why do musicians sign record deals?

      Same reason they go to casinos and buy lottery tickets. I'll agree the odds are a bit better, though.

    3. Re:Not really by rnd() · · Score: 1

      So if the odds are better, then aren't you saying that we have more (and better) musicians to listen to b/c there is money to be made? I think you might have just proven my point.

      --

      Amazing magic tricks

    4. Re:Not really by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      So if the odds are better, then aren't you saying that we have more (and better) musicians to listen to b/c there is money to be made?

      No. The odds I were speaking of were becoming a famous musician as opposed to winning the lottery.

      If anything, there are *fewer* musicians today - albeit more widely known - as people are vastly more likely today to listen to the famous band on the radio than the local band down at the pub (who's probably only playing covers of popular songs anyway). Whether or not they are better - well, that's a matter of personal opinion.

    5. Re:Not really by rnd() · · Score: 1

      I've heard a lot of amateur bands in local pubs, etc., and there is generally not the same diversity of styles available (at least in most areas) that there is at the record store or on the radio.

      --

      Amazing magic tricks

    6. Re:Not really by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      I've heard a lot of amateur bands in local pubs, etc., and there is generally not the same diversity of styles available (at least in most areas) that there is at the record store or on the radio.

      You obviously spend more time choosing your radio stations than your pubs...

    7. Re:Not really by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This isn't really a valid argument re: pre-copyright music. Copyright law has come about in response to easy mass distribution methods. Prior to these, one had to go and hear a performance, for which the performers were paid. Copying was much less of an issue, therefore control of ones work was much easier, not requiring the rigorous protection of law. Now, I can download a performer's album, a year or more's work, in a matter of minutes. The situations are not analogous.

      Your argument about N'Sync is somewhat patronising - N'Sync exist because many people like them. Your distaste is not a reason why these people should be unable to buy the music they like, still less a reason why you should be able to actively drive them into the ground.

      I do, however, agree with you regarding the continual extension of copyright duration. I do not believe that it is in the general interest to allow one group to profit in perpetuity from a particular work.

    8. Re:Not really by rnd() · · Score: 1

      Perhaps. But the real contrast is with the record store.

      --

      Amazing magic tricks

    9. Re:Not really by ukyoCE · · Score: 1

      there's diversity at your record store? Consider yourself lucky. All there is around me is Sam Goody and similar stores that have two sections, Rock and R&B. Maybe Country as well if you're lucky. And no albums for less than 18$, many 10-song CDs selling for $22+.

      I bought maybe three albums in about 5 years until i met some friends who started making me compilation tapes (ie: "illegal immoral music sharing"). Now I have about 200 CDs, maybe 3 or 4 of which have ever been played on the radio in my area.

      I guess you haven't been paying attention the many slashdot articles explaining how the RIAA has *halved* the number of albums they put out in recent years, while making more total money. They have no interest in diversity, consumer satisfaction, or even artist satisfaction, only in restricting the market place so they can make more money on less product (ie: less risk on their part, and more BMWs for the executives)

      They're running a classic monopoly, including price fixing, lying and misleading the media, and throwing their lawyers around.

      But guess what. They're still fucked. They can't fight forever, not with all the independent bands and labels on the internet making a killing with virtually no distribution or advertising costs.

    10. Re:Not really by ukyoCE · · Score: 1

      "Now, I can download a performer's album, a year or more's work, in a matter of minutes."

      You're making the bs assumption that someone downloading a few mp3s on kazza is equivalent to stealing (or even "not paying for") the product.

      Do you tell people the same thing about the radio, that "by turning that dial you're stealing a year's worth of work in minutes"?

      It's crap. Especially with low-quality radio and mp3s the primary purpose is to preview the music. People are still buying music. More of it than ever.

      Even if the RIAA did go down a massive 1% in an economic recession, that decrease is easily compensated by the enormous increase in sales for non-RIAA music labels and bands who can finally get heard without the RIAA+ClearChannel pushing them, and sell their albums online without worrying about major-label-only record stores.

      Of course when true broadband is around enough for people to be trading truly perfect digital rips of albums/dvds, THEN this argument might make sense.

      But hopefully by then someone will get a clue and pass a law making it lawful to trade low-bitrate(ie:128 and lower) MP3s. This would be a perfect compromise in line with the Audio Home Recording Act. Who is gonna trade .wav files and risk a lawsuit when they can preview the music they're interested in at 128kbps?

    11. Re:Not really by rnd() · · Score: 1

      I don't disagree with any of the points you make. I just don't think any of that stuff justifies stealing the music.

      New and better distribution methods will win in the end.

      --

      Amazing magic tricks

  123. That gig protecting Abraham Lincoln... by JimmytheGeek · · Score: 1

    didn't quite work out, did it?

    I don't think I'd compare myself to Pinkertons if I were starting a business. They ran the intelligence operations for the Union in the U.S. Civil War and were 0wn3d by the confederacy. They protected Lincoln into an early grave ("Apart from that, Mrs. Lincoln, how did you enjoy the show?").

    They made their money by providing strike-breaking mercenaries back in the day when advocating limited children to 50 hours a week was a dangerous, radical notion.

  124. A New Job for BayTSP by ewhac · · Score: 1

    So, ordinarily, I'd decry BayTSP for being a bunch of soulless mercenaries who, like their employers, are simply out to make a buck for themselves without giving a single thought to the long-term repercussions of their actions. But then I thought harder, and came up with a way for BayTSP to redeem themselves.

    If, as BayTSP claims, there is nowhere to hide, that they can turn any Internet identity into a realspace name and address and serve them with a subpoena, then I hereby charge BayTSP with the following mission:

    Find and publish the identity of each and every spammer on the Internet.

    By doing this, BayTSP will be contributing to the quality of the Internet community, rather than tearing it apart for meager economic gain.

    Schwab

  125. read my lips - DMCA violation!!!! by raresilk · · Score: 1
    Somebody tell me what I'm missing:
    A - the P2P sharers are encrypting copyrighted materials.
    B - the RIAA's goons are breaking the encryption

    why does A + B not equal C - mass, widespread and publicly admitted criminal violation of the DMCA by the RIAA? Of course, under any rational interpretion of the DMCA, one would have to be breaking the encryption for the purpose of violating the copyright in order to be guilty of a crime, but the RIAA itself has argued in court that there is no intent requirement.

    Since they have publicly admitted their ongoing intent to violate DMCA in national publications, we should contact our State Attorneys General and inform them that they should bring criminal charges under the DMCA.

    I'll be dropping the California Attorney General a little line, myself.

    --
    No, no, no. This is not a sig.
  126. Wasn't that the origin of L33T? by bigattichouse · · Score: 1

    ELITE back in the BBS days meant you knew someone with a pirate BBS... least in the circles I ran. So they missed the 'leet bus by about 2 decades.

    --
    meh
  127. If you really want to fight the "evil" coperations by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why don't you really boycott them? You probably are not going to like this, but the best way to fight them is to not download or traid their stuff.

    All you are doing by downloading and sharing stuff from lables that support the RIAA is justifying the RIAAs existence. If you stop giving the lables music value by not listening or traiding the RIAA probably wouldn't be worth it to the lables.

    If you really want to kill them stop listening to and downloading stuff by the lables they represent.

  128. Ah, a Godwin's Law Violation by Theranthrope · · Score: 1

    You have been found in violation of Godwin's Law.

    You Lose. Do not pass go. Do not collect $200. Thank you for playing.

    1. Re:Ah, a Godwin's Law Violation by Master+of+Transhuman · · Score: 1

      Well, the thread continues, so HAH!

      I just love breaking the law.

      And yes, the guy is right. Next year Bush will start a war with North Korea, they will detonate a nuclear weapon on US soil, Bush will use a panicked (and stupid) US population to give him power enough to rip up what's left of the Constitution, and institute a fascist dictatorship which YES WILL BE WORSE THAN THE NAZIS!

      Hah! The thread continues!

      Godwin's Law is broken!

      Take that, Godwin!

      --
      Richard Steven Hack - This sig is TOO GODDAMN SHORT TO DO ANYTHING USEFUL WITH! MORONS!
    2. Re:Ah, a Godwin's Law Violation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No he hasn't. Godwin's Law involves comparing something to the Nazi's or Hitler, which he never did.

  129. thankfully... by tolan-b · · Score: 2, Informative

    i was pleased to see the bbc related links included this balancing (if unfortunately titled) article: http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/3022996.s tm

    1. Re:thankfully... by JCCyC · · Score: 1

      i was pleased to see the bbc related links included this balancing (if unfortunately titled) article: http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/3022996.s tm

      Any bets on when is the RIAA going to demand that BBC discloses the identity of this author's article?

  130. A Possible Solution to the RIAA Problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm sure some virus/trojan/worm writers read Slashdot, so how about writing something that does something positive for the world?

    You need to write a trojan that infects Win32 boxes. This Trojan would do the following...

    1) Install a copy of Kazaa Lite, and mask its presence
    2) Share all the mp3s on the targets drive
    3) if there are no mp3s, download some and share!
    4) Profit!(*)
    5) Plausible Deniability! (err, Mr. RIAA Goon, I had this "Kazaa-Trojan" on my computer, so I am not guilty of sharing music. F-You!

    * the 'profit' here is to have every windows user in the world sharing a shitload of songs... think about it!

  131. You WANT NiCads, the older ones are better ones by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


    You WANT NiCads, the older ones are better ones. They don't hold a charge for long so you will always be topping it off, ensuring you are at peak voltage.

  132. Question: by earthforce_1 · · Score: 1


    Is it not possible for an ISP to avoid this nonsense by automatically deleting logs every 90 minutes or so, and forcing the release of IP addresses every few hours? This way when they receive a supoena, they honestly won't have a clue who was using what IP address at the time. If they do this as a matter of policy, then I don't think they could be touched.

    --
    My rights don't need management.
  133. A former hacker??? by rindeee · · Score: 1

    Really. What was his pseudonym? Any references...guys that are still "in the black" that can vouch for his history? It's amazing how many guys I have run into over the past 10 years that "used to be hackers"...and for God's sake, IT'S CRACKER when used in this context.

    Also, as for this intimdating quote of his which reads: "There is no lock that can't be picked and our technology ensures that there is not a rock in the world you can hide under if you are sharing files." What is this guy smoking? Words escape me to describe the blatent arrogance and idiocy of such a statement. In other words, he is saying that if I encrypt a copyrighted song using 448 bit Blowfish, he can "pick that lock". Ummmm...okay, show me. I know this (crypto) may not specifically be what he was referring to (or maybe it was), but it's just such a stupid comment that I can't NOT fire back. Sheesh...just read that quote to yourself a couple of times and see if it doesn't make your head spin.

  134. The digital detectives have it easy, too easy. by twitter · · Score: 1
    most computer geeks have trouble getting out of their chair, let alone run, I'd say they're in pretty deep trouble

    What? With people like this doing chasing? He said, " there is not a rock in the world you can hide under if you are sharing files." Yeah, he looks like he knows all about living under a rock. Come out and see the light!

    Mark Ishikawa. I'm sharing files, thousands of them on my Debian Mirror. You are welcome to come and get them at any time. It might help change that bad attitude of yours. All that bandwith you are wasting could be used to make people happy. You too, Coltrane. Microsoft and the RIAA are dying. There's a beter living to be made being nice to people and treating them with respect than there is to posting infamatory bullshit on Slashdot all day.

    --

    Friends don't help friends install M$ junk.

  135. double bag it! by twitter · · Score: 1
    Basically, my idea was that each person's file swapping client would only make/accept connections to/from people that you trust: friends, family, etc. The twist would be that the system would allow relaying of searches and of actual files. In other words, if I request a file that is on my friend's friend's computer, then the file has to come through the computer of our mutual friend.

    You realize that this is the way AIDS gets around. Yes, I just compared the RIAA spyder to the AIDS virus.

    I think it's time to stomp out the source. Don't buy CDs from record stores. Buy them from bands you like at the show and share them with your friends the traditional way, long ago covered by fair use. Bite me RIAA - you never brought me anything worthwhile anyway.

    --

    Friends don't help friends install M$ junk.

  136. I think The Constitution said it best: by pb · · Score: 2, Informative

    Article I, Section 8. The Congress shall have power [...] To promote the progress of science and useful arts, by securing for limited times to authors and inventors the exclusive right to their respective writings and discoveries
    Also, here's some discussion on the issue.
    --
    pb Reply or e-mail; don't vaguely moderate.
  137. cool, I like it. by twitter · · Score: 1
    Share free music. I like it. Just let them haul you to court and slap them with harassment. If they get enough people like you, that constitutes anti-competitive behavior of a type the Federal Governemnt should be interested in. It also would make a great class action lawsuit. Every single person dragged to court by one of these illegal supenas has suffered a real losses. I've never run one of these music sharing programs, but I think I'll start. Let them spider my free bytes and fuck themselves!

    --

    Friends don't help friends install M$ junk.

  138. Re:If you really want to fight the "evil" coperati by Gta-Klue · · Score: 1

    Ok, even though it's an AC, you have to agree... If file sharing drops by 50% or even 25% and the RIAA doesn't get the rise in sales they will not have a leg to stand on.

    It's not so wild that it couldn't work. Even if 100's of people quit sharing and boycotts the labels... where will the RIAA place the blame then?? If file sharing drops, thier sales keep dropping or stay the same, it will just prove the point we are trying to make BY sharing. :)

    --
    This is PURE EAU DE TROLLETTE
    09 F9 11 02 9D 74 E3 5B D8 41 56 C5 63 56 88 C0
  139. Right and wrong by Overly+Critical+Guy · · Score: 1

    ...care to explain what's right about trading artists' material without their permission?

    --
    "Sufferin' succotash."
  140. RIAA - Breaking the law?? by Newer+Guy · · Score: 1
    "If users think that any particular service guarantees their anonymity, they're wrong," he said. "There are ways to determine a user's identity." But Jim Lowrey, an expert in network encryption, said it would be difficult for outsiders to break through the encryption to see who is using the private sharing services. "You'll know they're talking, but you won't know what they're saying. It's quite impossible to crack the algorithms," said Lowrey, whose company, Endeavors Technology, is designing a file-sharing system for corporate clients

    Doesn't the DMCA make it a crime for the RIAA to even try breaking this encryption?

    Oh wait..they're the RIAA - laws don't apply to them!
  141. MAC address by cmburns69 · · Score: 1

    What they don't mention is that they also probably record the MAC address. And most people's MAC address never changes. So if they see Jack_Arse_21 has a different IP from l33t_sk1lLz, but they have the same MAC address, they are the same person.

    Also, by the same token, they could tell if there are multiple file-sharing hosts on the same IP address (that is, behind a firewall or NAT).

    --
    Online Starcraft RPG? At
    Dietary fiber is like asynchronous IO-- Non-blocking!
    1. Re:MAC address by Sabalon · · Score: 1

      MAC's can change - either via something like VMWare or as simple as Linux's ifconfig command.

    2. Re:MAC address by Snowdrake · · Score: 1

      What they don't mention is that they also probably record the MAC address.

      Except that on an IPv4 network (and any IPv6 network where the idea of using a MAC address within an IP was properly scoffed-at), you can't read a MAC address across a gateway -- if you ever tcpdump an Internet-connected interface, you'll notice that you never see ARP requests outside your subnet (169.254/16 notwithstanding). Otherwise, you'd need an organization like ICANN just to sort out who owns what MAC addresses. (And yes, I know there's at least an informal list among network-device vendors of what vendors use what address blocks.)

  142. Theft?? by ka9dgx · · Score: 1
    It's not theft... theft deprives the owner of his property. How have I deprived myself, or anyone else, of the original property, if I make a copy?

    Copyright IS NOT property.

    --Mike--

    1. Re:Theft?? by rnd() · · Score: 1

      It does deprive the owner of property, namely that which he would buy with the money he would have made had he been able to sell any of the copies that were distributed without his authorization.

      --

      Amazing magic tricks

  143. Vested interest by Loosewire · · Score: 1

    doesent this guy have a vested interest in keeping people file swappin? as soon as all the "Digital Pirates" are gone he's out of business. So (just like the Anti Virus companies) he needs to keep a balance between sucking off the RIAA and not gettingt the file swappers below the critical mass it takes to form a growing community of pirates.....

    --
    Slashdot - The one stop shop for procrastination
  144. Pinkertons ???? by IamGarageGuy+2 · · Score: 1

    Qoute from artcle

    "As well as making money, Mr Ishikawa's vision for BayTSP is to become a hi-tech version of Pinkerton, the legendary detective agency that protected presidents like Abraham Lincoln and hunted outlaws like Jesse James."

    Let's see now - Lincoln was assasinated and Jesse James was rumoured to have lived in freedon to a ripe old age.

    --
    Stay tuned for new sig...
  145. Why do you sound so much like a RIAA stooge? by alizard · · Score: 2, Informative
    Please try to describe in instance where distributing copyrighted material without the copyright holder's permission is 'right'.

    Easy.

    FM broadcast usage... it's called mandatory broadcast licensing.

    Analog tape recording and swapping, legally defined as "fair usage".

    Why is the digital equivalent (128K MP3 via P2P) of taping and tape trading illegal?

    Campaign contributions aka legal bribery to elected Federal officians. If you want to construct some great moral principle out of this, be my guest. But don't expect to be treated with respect for expressing your viewpoint.

    Even if you are being paid to spread RIAA propaganda here via some anonymous PR firm, you really can't expect respect for that even from the people who sign your paycheck.

    If you're saying this because you actually believe *AA propaganda about "protecting starving artists", you're too dumb to deserve respect.

    1. Re:Why do you sound so much like a RIAA stooge? by Craig+Davison · · Score: 1

      Because 128 kbps MP3s sound a lot better than tapes. You can also seek through them at random, play them at the click of a button.
      Plus, you have access to millions of them for zero effort and you never have to "swap" with anyone or even chat with, let along know, anyone you're downloading from.
      I'm all for downloading MP3s, but please don't make the good side look like idiots by comparing them to taped recordings.

  146. Evidence, please by alizard · · Score: 1
    Copyrights exist to provide an incentive to push works into the public domain, by providing a means for the publisher to make money off the published work. Sharing files with friends deprives him of that income. I don't see how sharing files with friends is 'clearly not immoral' (though one could argue that it isn't).

    Eminem's latest album was "prereleased" to P2P a month in advance. Tell him about the income he was deprived of. It is generally believed that the P2P acted as free promotion for the album, which went immediately to #1 in sales.

    Ask Radiohead about how using P2P has deprived them of sales.

    There are plenty of bands around which case studies of Internet marketing can be done.

    If making music publically available without restriction was bad for music publishers, why do record companies pay radio stations to play their music in the modern version of payola?

    A 128K MP3 is simply a promotional item. It can influence a buying decision whether played back on the radio, downloaded, or played back as streaming audio via Internet Radio. You say "it's a product"? I don't see anyone buying them and neither do you. Putting one up on a P2P network is simply the equivalent of putting a track on radio stations and getting it to a few potential customers free of charge.

    This isn't about protecting artists. Nobody who knows about how record label contracts work would believe this, though perhaps you do.

    This is simply about conditioning the public to fear downloading even explicitly legal files from any locations other than a record industry approved pay-per-download source.

    They simply want to cut off independent artists from access to the public in large masses, they want to be able to say to an indie "you can make a living in music with us or not at all".

    An artist can make a pretty decent living selling 10K records at a per-unit profit of $5 each to supplement touring. It's a lot harder at 25 cents a record AFTER the record label's version of its costs have been repaid. The industry wants to take the choice away from musicians technology gave options to.

  147. Does anybody... by Haloows · · Score: 1

    "This involves launching robotic searches across the internet, on all major peer-to-peer networks, in 65,000 newsgroups, FTP sites,..."

    Does anybody realize what this means!! Google has been captured...it is like the fall of Washington DC to the Brits! PTP is doomed, doomed I say

    LMAO

    Anyway...well everybody, novell is looking pretty good now :) Or if you are really creative... create your own ISP..then you get hit with a $750 fine (by not giving a user's location)...thus eliminating your 1,950,000 Charges of copyright violations for ripping every song ever posted. I am sure you would be fined more than 750 if you ripped that many songs...but I am unsure how they bill the ISP for not disclosing the location of a user...please post a response if you know.

    The end of the DMCA will coincide with the Apocalypse/Rapture, for only God can stop the Spawn of Man.

    After note:
    The DMCA is "necessary" for the protection of Copyrighted material...but how can the stop the "57 million people who have downloaded music", can we really fine that many people? And if that many people are willing to rip music and movies...what does that say about the prices of CDs and Movie Tickets? $25 for a CD and about $10 for a ticket?

    Maybe the problem does not lie in the user, but in the source, like windows...just exclude the AOL User.

    LOL Windows pun...couldn't resist :)

  148. "bitten the hard thing"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "bitten the hard thing"?

    Is that Finnish for "Bit the big one"
    or is it like "Up shit creek"

    I wonder if this will get modded down just for the Subject line

  149. contact the so called 'cyber sleuth' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    tell him how you feel about violating your fair use rights, and assuming you are pirating because you are sharing files or because the files arent checked to see if they are really what they are entitled like as happened to professor usher:

    MARK M ISHIKAWA
    LOS GATOS CA 95030
    (408)399-4361
    (408)399-4391
    (408)399-4571

  150. hypothetical question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What would happen if some country decided to hell with copywrite laws and pattents? I believe people would still trade with them. Maybe if someplace goes ahead and does it we can see what effect it has on progress, creativity and standard of living. I for one do not believe anything will be retarded, just more efficient, no burocracy and an expansion of freedom of speach and exression.

  151. The Perfect Crime ... by Usagi_yo · · Score: 1
    Is the crime that nobody even knows about. So what the cyber sleuths are catching all the low hanging fruit? Their comments are very ignorant and over reaching and woefully disregard the hacker mentality. Keep challenging them and the'll keep coming back with more and more sophisticated or simple elegant solutions.

    Take for example:

    Invite only private networks. Physically separated networks such as in dorms and college campuses. Family networks sharing the family Funny, how about double server networks where half the song is supplied by one random server, and the other half by yet another random server, it's not even the song until combined by the recipient, sneaker net, Geek Raves and lan parties.

    Why do I have this vision of 15th century monks trying to track down people using printing presses instead of buying hand copied books from monastaries.

  152. Oops, itallics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Only the first and third line should be in itallics.

  153. well, we know how wrong YOU are. by alizard · · Score: 1
    By that rationale, you're allowed to rape, torture and murder people without a care in the world as long as you do it at home. After all, it is your house.

    You compare copyright infringement governed by copyright laws made through the legal bribery of Federal elected officials in collusion with the *AA organizations to rape, torture, and murder?

    What planet are you from? And why don't you go back where you came from?

    Of course, a more relevant question is how much is an anonymous PR firm working for one of the *AA organizations or one of the major labels paying you to unload this swill on slashdot?

    The other possibility is that you've been exposed to so much *AA propaganda that you believe it to be fact... which speaks to your intelligence.

    1. Re:well, we know how wrong YOU are. by WIAKywbfatw · · Score: 1

      Why don't you read some of the other replies I've posted to other people before you start calling me a *AA puppet. And why don't you read my original post again.

      I'm not comparing anything to anything. The point I made (which was clearly understood by most people) was that just because you're in your house that doesn't make you immune from the law. It doesn't matter if the law's stupid or not, it's still going to apply within your home.

      Similarly, as I pointed out to another person who was quick to call me a knee-jerker and label me moronic, fair use is fair use wherever you are. Location isn't what's important here, it's your rights that matter.

      As I've said in other replies, the whole "it's my house" thing is a big red herring and people shouldn't for a second imagine that being under their own roof offers them any kind of immunity from the law.

      Please, if you're going to start flaming someone, make sure you're certain of what they've said and why they've said it. The fact that you've got it so wrong here speaks to your intelligence.

      --

      "Accept that some days you are the pigeon, and some days you are the statue." - David Brent, Wernham Hogg
  154. Please don't parrot RIAA propaganda. by alizard · · Score: 1
    It is against the law to distribute copyrighted material without the copyright holder's consent.

    Wrong.

    You've never heard of mandatory broadcasting licensing? (which includes royalties paid via Performing Rights Societies paid to the composer) Did radio stations suddenly shift to playing 30 second song samples without telling anyone?

    You've never heard that tape swapping via analog tape is fair use not requiring permission of the copyright owner?

    You really should try sources of information other than *AA propaganda before you try to sound like an informed adult discussing a public policy issue, you've already revealed your ignorance to the public.

  155. Re:no where to hide using software? Peer Guardian by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 1
    "We got an e-mail last week from someone saying 'How did you find me? I used Peer Guardian' and he thought that would save him from our spiders. There is nowhere to hide."

    Peer Guardian is only as good as the list of blocked IP addresses you have. No doubt these scanning companies are trying to acquire and use IP addresses outside ranges already identified with their companies.

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  156. Exclusive networks by Alkonaut · · Score: 1
    Interesting CNN article, but the "exclusive networks" have the problem of course of never being as powerful as Kazaa or napster (notice how direct connect hubs of 1000 users never seem to have what you are looking for?)

    What if the "socializing" bit of obtaining access to an exclusive network meant finding the network, then before you are able to see any of the shared material on the trusted p2p network you must first push (say) 10Gb of (illegal) material to the network.

    Once a member of the trusted network has verified the material the key to the network will (maybe) be handed out.

    Now if a user that normally would not have gained access (such as a record company or similar) had tried to gain this access, have helped the sharing of 10Gb of copyrighted material (their own if they aren't afraid of massive lawsuits), and they can still not be sure that they gain access to this network.

    If they do gain access, and notice illegal material on the network: could a "clean-hands"-thing make it difficult for them to sue anyone on this network where they contributed themselves to the data?

    Am I totally off my noodle here?

  157. read the Audio Home Recording Act? by alizard · · Score: 1
    Your legal cites were accurate, but aren't necessarily relevant to home recording, which is governed by the Audio Home Recording Act of 1992. Google is your friend. Suffice it to say that analog taping for personal use (including giving copies to friends) is "fair use" and doing the same thing via digital files and the Net is copyright infringement.

    It doesn't take an economist or a lawyer to understand point 4 - sharing copyrighted content that you do not have rights to millions of people would have DEFINITELY have a substantial impact upon the value of the copyrighted work.

    The evidence available from non-RIAA studies and from empirical evidence shows that the value of copyrighted work increases when redistributed to millions of people.

    The record industry obviously knows this at an internal level, that's why any track played on a commercial radio can be regarded as a paid advertisement for the actual CD product.

    128K MP3s distributed via payola-compensated FM or P2P or via Internet Radio is not the product. A product for which there is no market can not be considered a "commercial product" in any sense but a narrowly legal one whose definition comes from laws made by politicians 0wn3d by the *AA.

    It's merely a promotional item which the public uses to make buy/don't buy decisions about the actual product, either a CD or better than broadcast quality downloadable tracks from iTunes.

    That's why independent musicians often release their own work via P2P channels. Only in the dreamworld occupied only by *AA publicists, you (is that redundant?), and politicians 0wn3D by the *Aa do people buy CDs without listening to at least some of the content first.

    In the real world, it doesn't matter whether a person makes a buying decision via P2P download, Internet Radio, or FM radio with respect to a decision to buy making money for the artist.

    Why don't you wander off and go tell Eminem that the person who uploaded his entire current album to P2P destroyed the value of all of his work.

    Of course, in the real world, not the one you live in, his album went immediately to #1 and he's crying about P2P all the way to the bank. And there might be some personal risk for you in telling him this to his face, he is not reputed to suffer fools gladly.

    One other thing about your anti-piracy whining. If the *AA really cared about piracy, they'd be using the politicians they own to do whatever it takes to get the Asian countries in which bootleg copies of CDs are pressed to stop instead of the cosmetic efforts in process now.

    The *AA problem isn't piracy, they merely want to strike so much fear into the public that they will only download MP3s from "approved" music industry sites... which would effectively cut off independent artists from using the Net as a promotional channel. That's the real bottom line. I work to publicize an independent artist and finding people willing to host her MP3s for P2P is very difficult because of the RIAA attack on P2P users. Of course, that means that the RIAA attack is succeeding, at least in the US... the personal solution... host them in a free country where the *AA didn't subvert the political process.

    Do you guys really think that nobody has managed to figure out the obvious?

  158. Theft and unauthorised copying... by hughk · · Score: 1
    The word 'steal' or describing unauthorised copying as theft is simply untrue. The words may only be used when you deprive someone of a thing.

    In this case, unauthorised copying deprives the rights holders of income that they may or may not have received. The "may not" is important because many copiers do not have the budget to go buy the music.

    --
    See my journal, I write things there
    1. Re:Theft and unauthorised copying... by rnd() · · Score: 1

      So they shouldn't own the music if they can't afford it. Why should some people pay $18 for the music and others get it for free? That isn't fair.

      It is theft. You're wrong about that. By the way, your notion of property also invalidates the GPL.

      --

      Amazing magic tricks

  159. So far off the subject.... by Retarded_Ninja · · Score: 1

    The previous comments about this article have some how turned into a debate over what is theft and what is not. Or just f@ck the RIAA comments ingeneral. As I may agree with those posts the article is about private P2P networks, getting into those networks and the fact that those type of Networks will be the future.

    I believe that there is no safe haven for filesharers that choose to trade copyrighted material in breach of the copyright. However, as an owner of a private network I must ask the question...What laws are being broken if unwanted guests such as the the RIAA come into my network without permission. They then would be a hacker. Hacking(ie cracking) is illegal. Hell, the FBI spends a better part of it time and budget tracking people who break into networks where they do not belong (FBI calls them hackers).

    Next question...If the RIAA or other associations broke into my network and then tried to sue me for what they saw, or claim they saw, how is that now different then a cop breaking into your home and then finding somethind illegal and the arresting you for it. They can't, they need a search warrant, which in order to get, they need probable cause. As for the RIAA (non-law enforcement agency) they couldnt even get a search warrant. They may however be able to convince a law enforcement agency (ie FBI or local police to get one), but i'm sure that there are many loop holes that would get you off there. Basically, let them get into my system, let them hire companies to get into my system. As much as they try, and as much as the poliicians try, they are not above the constitution, and any defense attorney worth anything could get you off. So let them try...I say everyone needs to set up a private network, screen users, and put up a nice big disclaimer warning law enforcement and members of RIAA, MPAA and anyone else you do not want in your network to stay out or face prosecution.

    Just my two cents...

  160. Waste/DC by phreak03 · · Score: 1

    Waste is good for small groups but because of its mesh style, and encryted network, its really only necessary on a RIAA/MPAA partroled campus.

    DC's central server requires minimum shareing sizes (normaly like 50gigs or something huge)
    and can handle a ton of people

    i'm leaveing for Baylor in a month, anyone going there want to start a waste/DC network or know of any existing ones? (aim, msn or icq me)

    i also have friends at A&M, i've heard they run some very large campus wide systems on teh LAN because of very low bandwidth caps per day.

    --
    come comment on the madness at http://slashdot.org/~phreak03/journal/
  161. Well DUH. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Back in the 'day we had a P2P network.

    It was called Apple ][ software piracy. We'd get together and swap software. How did you get to the bigger collections held by others? You had to have a big collection yourself, or be a buyer of new titles which the others would copy, then someone else would break.

    So to hear about 'secret' P2P nets where the cost of entry is knowing the 'right' person, or having a large collection yourself is not at all shocking. (Most of the collection was not something I would have bought, if I had the $$$.)

  162. hmm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The RIAA has stated they need to hack into private networks, otherwise known as VPNs, to track down the naughty copyright violators: "If users think that any particular service guarantees their anonymity, they're wrong," Naturally the RIAA will need to inspect and decode every single packet sent using an encrypted protocol to determine if it contains copyrighted material. The NSA may be able to do this (not that we'll ever know), but I really doubt if a bunch of limp-noodle Hollywood lawyerswine have the funding or technical ability to do it. Supposing though, that through some miracle, they can pull it off. How will organizations that employ VPNs or PPTP for legitimate business purposes react when they hear that the RIAA is cracking their transactions? Is this legal? It seems about as "murky" as the sharer's crime... My own view on the subject is that I can spend money things I can't get for free. I don't download too much and never share. My stingy ISP makes me pay for UPLOADS (yes, that means if I dl something from another customer they charge twice for one data transfer!) I'd go for another but the competition isn't all that better... Anyway back on the subject I have little cash and my (possibly teenage) logic says I have a small chance of being done by a record company.

  163. The Musicians by yelmalio · · Score: 1

    The question is, if the RIAA does successfully sue file swappers for copyright breach, will they then give a fair percentage of that money to the musicians. How will they determine the proper percentages to dole out?

  164. Re:If exclusive networks are the wave of the futur by AbbyNormal · · Score: 1

    students.washington.edu?

    As per your "Direct Connect hub", I would say: get it while the gettin is good. Chalk up one more suponea.

    --
    Sig it.
  165. nothing is safe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    one, try breaking something non-kiddie like usenet, two, NOTHING is safe, that means these pompus asses that are making a buck fucking over everyone and his grandma, and I would laugh myself sick if someone dropped them a trojan or something. And no this is not an ok for script kiddies to go in and screw things up, and those fellow programmers that know the finer points of hacking, I hope you are like me and not dumb enough to do it, or at least dont get caught...
    btw I am just too lazy to log in

  166. Kafka by junkgoof · · Score: 1

    Kafka wanted his works burned after his death. Many, many people are very glad his executors refused to follow his instructions and published the stuff.

    --
    You got me into this! You were the ideologue! I'm only a poor assassin! - Twenty evocations, Bruce Sterling
  167. Re:If exclusive networks are the wave of the futur by SaucyWrong777 · · Score: 1

    And I'm Spock. We also have an internal file-sharing service on our campus, an open-source Gnutella client called Gnucleus. Like you said, tons of speed, tons of content and participation. By the end of one academic year, I had filled several hundred GB of movies and music. I've also heard wonderful things about DirectConnect. The great thing is, the **AA can't snoop around and find out what you're sharing. From my experience, network administrators tend to get mighty touchy when someone from the outside intrudes on the network. This is definitely something that needs to be adopted by all.

  168. Stealing music _is_ equivalent to shoplifting. by Captain_Chaos · · Score: 1
    > Stealing music is the equivalent of shoplifting.

    Bollocks. They're not even remotely similar crimes (legally *or* morally).

    Don't just assert something, argue it.

    In my opinion illegally copying music is exactly like shoplifting. Not something expensive, but say, a pack of gum. You're taking something without paying that you (rightly) have to pay for. You may think it's too expensive, but the only correct response to that is not to buy it.

    There's a word for taking something without paying that you should pay for: "stealing". There's also a word for a person who steals: "thief". It really is that simple. If you think it isn't, explain what you think the fundamental difference is between illegally copying digital music and shoplifting a pack of gum.

    1. Re:Stealing music _is_ equivalent to shoplifting. by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      Don't just assert something, argue it.

      There's nothing to argue. Saying they're legally different crimes is nothing more than a statement of truth.

      The original poster did not offer any reasons why he believed shoplifting and copyright infringment to be equivalent and even a quick foray into the legal world will show that the two activities are governed by completely different laws.

      In my opinion illegally copying music is exactly like shoplifting. Not something expensive, but say, a pack of gum.

      Why ? The effort expended in creating a packet of gum is probably orders of magnitude less than the effort expended in making a CD and its contents. Why would you value the two similarly ?

      There's a word for taking something without paying that you should pay for: "stealing". There's also a word for a person who steals: "thief". It really is that simple.

      Not really. You need to think past the simplistic "because it's the law" argument and ask yourself *why* "stealing" is "bad".

      If you think it isn't, explain what you think the fundamental difference is between illegally copying digital music and shoplifting a pack of gum.

      I have - as have numerous others - elsewhere. It's because physical and "intellectual" property are fundamentally different.

    2. Re:Stealing music _is_ equivalent to shoplifting. by Captain_Chaos · · Score: 1
      Not really. You need to think past the simplistic "because it's the law" argument and ask yourself *why* "stealing" is "bad".

      Where did I say "because it's the law"?! A lot of people put their time, energy and money into creating the thing that you're stealing, and they deserve and depend on receiving compensation. It's immoral to take advantage of them by benefitting from their work (it doesn't matter whether the work was creating and distributing a stick of gum or a piece of music) without compensating them (except when you have their permission).

      The moral case should be enough, but in addition you're (contributing to) depriving them of income, since even if you yourself would not have bought the music had you not stolen it, there will certainly be those in the long, long chain of people who benefit from the copy you stole (by downloading your copy over a P2P network for instance) who would have otherwise bought it.

      Both of these arguments are essentially the same for stealing a stick of gum and for illegally copying music.

      It's because physical and "intellectual" property are fundamentally different.

      Maybe, but stealing the "property" comes down to the same thing. If it was OK to copy music to whomever you want as often as you want without compensating the people who made and distributed it, most people would do so, and the music industry would certainly collapse, just like there would quickly not be any chewing gum on the market anymore if everybody stole it instead of buying it.

  169. Please don't parrot anti-RIAA propaganda. by generic-man · · Score: 1

    You've never heard of mandatory broadcasting licensing? (which includes royalties paid via Performing Rights Societies paid to the composer) Did radio stations suddenly shift to playing 30 second song samples without telling anyone?

    It is against the law to publicly distribute copyright material without the copyright holder's consent. Radio stations pay their ASCAP fees to obtain the copyright holder's consent.

    You've never heard that tape swapping via analog tape is fair use not requiring permission of the copyright owner?

    It is against the law to publicly distribute copyright material without the copyright holder's consent. Tape swapping is not as great a threat as MP3 swapping to copyright holders because (i) it takes a non-trivial amount of effort to duplicate tapes, and (ii) tapes degrade in quality as they are duplicated many times, whereas MP3s can be shared very easily and without subsequent loss of quality.

    Stop parroting anti-RIAA propaganda if you want to be taken seriously.

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    For more information, click here.
  170. Why do we assume that the public domain ends... by ErnstKompressor · · Score: 1

    in our own lifetimes. Is the public domain not something that continues long after our own demise? The consumer's that is. I agree that works over one or two hundred years old should be in the public domain, but just because the entire "Journey" catalog is not freely available twenty years after it was concieved doesn't make copyright laws broken. Somehow, we all paid for our entertainment ten years ago. Just because we have technology to do something previously illegal doesn't magically make things legal, no matter how much we wish it to be so.

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    We apologise for the fault in this post. Those responsible have been sacked. -- Signed RICHARD M. NIXON
  171. Holy shit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sorry, Lars. I didn't know you were still so angrrry.

  172. Very Very Confused; Political aspirations, ANYONE? by WhiteWolf666 · · Score: 1

    Aren't there any politicans who read slashdot?
    No Congressional representatives, or wannabes?

    Let me make this clear. 60 million people use P2P.

    Those people are now, rightly, fearing jail. But they continue to use P2P, because they like it so much.

    That implies it is an important value to them.

    60 million people constitute a LARGE voting population. Certainly larger than RIAA+artists, most probably large than any campagin affects the RIAA efforts can have.

    Take the Bull by the Horns. Advocate legislation that protects P2P users. Copyright infringement be damned---60 million is a HUGH voting block. Enough to sway a presidential election. In area with high broadband saturation, enough to sway a congressional (state or federal election). Be the candidate to protect your voters. Call P2P a fundamental right. Certainly, more radical changes have been advocated, and although opponents will say 'Your putting artists in the poor house', it really doesn't matter. If your constituents were worried about that, they WOULDN'T be using P2P.

    Besides, if you were willing to hire them as an aid, I'm certain that many young, asprining, fresh out of college polisci people would be willing to write papers defending P2P.

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    WhiteWolf666 an exBush supporter. All you new-school,compassionate,save the children Republicans can rot in hell
  173. Re: malum prohibitum v. malum in se by kaltkalt · · Score: 1

    No, you are confusing "specific intent" crimes with "general intent" crimes. Mala prohibita and mala in se have nothing to do with mental states by definition, although most malum prohibitum offenses (i.e. speeding) do not require a specific mens rea.

    A malum prohibitum offense is "an offense prohibited by statute but not inherently evil or wrong." Downloading mp3's and driving over the speed limit are the two most obvious examples of such an offense.

    A malum in se offense is "an offense that is evil or wrong from its own nature irrespective of statute." Murder, shoplifting, burglary, assault/battery, treason/selling national secrets to the Chinese (unless you're a Democrat President, then you can do that and it's not even malum prohibitum, go figure), arson, rape... those are all mala prohibita offenses. (I'm sure you know this, but the other guy who responded to this asked for definitions of 'the latin terms').

    At any rate, your post misses the point that there are copyright infringements that you can go to jail for, and there are copyright infringements that you will only get sued for. There's a big difference between the two. You can, in theory, go to jail for downloading a a number of songs off of kazaa if their value exceeds $1000. Keep in mind, the value of the song (yes, just that one song - a "copyrighted work") will be $16.99 -- the price of the album (same way RIAA calculates their losses). That means if you download 58 songs within a 180 day period, you can go to jail if you wilfully did it. That means if you intentionally get on kazaa, select 58 songs (over a 180 day period), and click "download" section 506 applies to you and you can go to jail. Who here has not downloaded 100 songs a year? Jail for you. Is downloading approx 100 songs per year inherently evil? Well, the RIAA will tell you that it is, but the rest of the population knows that its not. Malum in se? Not a fucking chance. It shouldn't even be malum prohibitum. It should be perfectly legal, encouraged, and enjoyed by all. The recording industry can then either come up with a new way to sell a product that everyone can make perfect copies of with a click of a button, or find new jobs.

    But the only reason why there are so many civil suits lately is because the RIAA does not need probable cause (or even reasonable suspicion) to file civil infringement charges against you. They just need your name and the $50 to pay the filing fee to issue the subpoena. If it turns out (like the UPenn Prof. "Usher" case) that you are completely not liable, they will just nonsuit the case against you, and go on to the other thousands of downloaders they've subpoenaed. The Fourth Amendment does not apply to the RIAA. Frankly, if they are going to act like the police, then I think the Fourth should apply to them by implication. They should have to get search warrants from neutral magistrates based on probable cause to watch (broadband-tap) my connection. Or else the exclusionary rule should apply to anything they "find." They should have to read Miranda rights to everyone they sue (regardless of the fact that the sued is not in RIAA custody/interrogation). And they should have to prove their case beyond a reasonable doubt on all elements. If you act like police (and yes, that includes rent-a-cops) then all the constitutional protections should apply to you. It's always bothered me that private rent-a-cops can arrest someone, interrogate them, and not have to give Miranda warnings. Then when the "real" cops show up, everything the accused has said (possibly something incriminating) to the rent-a-cops can be used against him/her.

    Anyway, that's just a pet peeve of mine.

    One person's malum prohibitum is another's malum in se. I don't know if I agree with that statement. One can make a lame, attenuated argument that any violation of any law (driving 36 in a 35 zone) is inherently evil (i.e. "speeding endangers everyone, and you put everyone's life at risk!") But no, d

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    Stupid people make stupid things profitable.
  174. Re: malum prohibitum v. malum in se by odin53 · · Score: 1

    No, you are confusing "specific intent" crimes with "general intent" crimes. Mala prohibita and mala in se have nothing to do with mental states by definition, although most malum prohibitum offenses (i.e. speeding) do not require a specific mens rea.

    I'm not mixing them up. I never said that either of them have anything to do with mental states by definition. I said that there isn't much of a useful distinction, especially in this day and age -- i.e., nowadays we have much deeper discourse about what we think is actually "inherently" right or wrong, and thus the lines are much blurrier than they would have been when society first started talking about mala prohibita and mala in se as discrete concepts. In fact, I said "The clearest difference between the two is that mala prohibita tend to be offenses that don't require any consideration about an actor's mens rea", which is very similar to what you say ("although most malum prohibitum offenses (i.e. speeding) do not require a specific mens rea"). And when I say "the clearest difference," I imply that it's still not absolutely clear that one offense doesn't require consideration about mens rea compared to the other.

    Is downloading approx 100 songs per year inherently evil? Well, the RIAA will tell you that it is, but the rest of the population knows that its not. Malum in se? Not a fucking chance. It shouldn't even be malum prohibitum.

    I hope your crim law professor didn't waste any time trying to get you to explain the difference between the two! It's just not useful. I understand where you're coming from; at heart, I agree that downloading 100 songs isn't inherently evil, or even kind of evil. But therein lies the problem: that's what you and I think, but what does society think? What do lawmakers -- who ostensibly represent society -- think? You hear all the time the reference to downloading songs off Kazaa/Napster/etc. as "stealing". Is stealing not evil? You imply in your post that it is. If it is rightfully analogous to stealing, then of course it's "evil". No doubt you (and I) would argue that it's not analogous to stealing, but that's irrelevant; it's what society as a whole thinks that matters. I think we'd agree that mala prohibita should have consequences nowhere near as severe as mala in se. But if there's confusion about what particular offense is stealing (i.e., "evil") and what's not, then I don't see how the distinction between the two is useful at all.

    Certainly, the distinction isn't a hard guiding principle for society and its lawmakers, as it shouldn't be. That was the point of my post.

    But the only reason why there are so many civil suits lately is because the RIAA does not need probable cause (or even reasonable suspicion) to file civil infringement charges against you.

    Of course they don't -- it's a civil suit! Your problem, I'm sure, isn't that they can willy-nilly file civil infringement suits against people. This is the way the American legal system is set up -- notice pleading is a low standard to reach in order to file suits easily, and then we have heightened standards later to even it out. Your problem is more that the RIAA can issue subpoenas without having filed suit in the first place. Right? Well, I have the same problem. But you must understand where the lawmakers were coming from: there's obvious, enormous copyright infringement going on; infringement is illegal; but no one can figure out who's doing the infringing! What balance of rights are you going to set? Think long and hard, because that's what the lawmakers did (hopefully). They may have been unduly influenced by the ??AA's FUD and perceived the wrong balance, but that's for us and future lawmakers to figure out.

    One person's malum prohibitum is another's malum in se. I don't know if I agree with that statement. One can make a lame, attenuated argument that any violation of any law (driving 36 in a 35 zone) is inherently evil (i.e. "speeding endangers everyone, and you p

  175. Re: malum prohibitum v. malum in se by kaltkalt · · Score: 1

    I'm not mixing them up. I never said that either of them have anything to do with mental states by definition. I said that there isn't much of a useful distinction, especially in this day and age -- i.e., nowadays we have much deeper discourse about what we think is actually "inherently" right or wrong, and thus the lines are much blurrier than they would have been when society first started talking about mala prohibita and mala in se as discrete concepts.

    Ok, I guess I understood your statement to imply malum prohibitum = specific intent whereas malum in se = general intent. I know see what you were trying to say, and yeah, I agree.

    I hope your crim law professor didn't waste any time trying to get you to explain the difference between the two! It's just not useful. I understand where you're coming from; at heart, I agree that downloading 100 songs isn't inherently evil, or even kind of evil. But therein lies the problem: that's what you and I think, but what does society think? What do lawmakers -- who ostensibly represent society -- think?

    Well, it's not useful from a purely legal standpoint, unless you are on the committee setting sentencing guidelines, I suppose. Other than that, it's an adjective and nothing more (at least not substantively). But I don't think defining an act as malum prohibitum or malum in se is as subjective as you do. Downloading music, no matter how much, is not evil. Anyone who does argue that downloading a song is either named Lars Ulrich, owns a BIG record company, and/or is a high-ranking member of the RIAA. And deep down inside, they know it's not "evil"... they just don't like it because in their mind, it's costing them money. Their revenue has gone down over the past few years (along with every single other industry - ya know, it's a recession....) thus they can either blame Clinton (pres when the recession started), themselves (which never happens), or an external force (that's always the easiest, and that's what is gonna happen). Our revenues are down, people are sharing our music online, therefore that must be the reason. I think slashdot has had hundreds of stories showing that logic is complete bunk, but the RIAA is nothing more than a group that organizes price-fixing and attempts to get the most $17 music CDs sold as possible. They see filesharing as costing them money (which at the very least is arguable, and in fact is complete bullshit), there is a (ridiculously overbroad) statute (17 USC 501) that can stop people from doing this, so I suppose they have a semi-fiduciary duty to sue as many people as possible. I say "semi" because if they decided to not sue kids for downloading songs of Kazaa, I could not imagine that as being a breach of a fiduciary duty to RIAA members. [Also keep in mind that it is the recording industry assoc, not the musicians/artists assoc, so the RIAA owes absolutely no duty to any bands or singers. The interests of the two groups sound like they are mutual, but as we all know, those interests are adverse 99% of the time. The only time they are not adverse is when a band/performer is in the top 0.0001% of income generating acts, such as Metallica. Those guys have the bargaining power to negotiate deals so far in their favor that they are, in effect, their own recording industry.] Everyone knows that the best way to get people to comply with a stupid law is to try to convince them that not doing so is evil/immoral. That is best done with TV commercials (still pisses me off the gov't wastes taxpayer money on those jackfuck stupid anti-drug commercials) and highly-public lawsuits. Everybody knows downloading music is just fine, not immoral in the slightest little bit, so the whole "it is no different than walking into Best Buy and shoplifting a bunch of albums" argument is nothing more than appeal-to-emotion advertising.

    You don't think driving 100 mph in a school zone is evil? I certainly don't think it's reckless. Going 60 in a school zone, that's reckless. Going 100 in a school zo

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    Stupid people make stupid things profitable.
  176. Re: malum prohibitum v. malum in se by odin53 · · Score: 1

    Anyway, wish me luck - today is day 3 of the Bar Exam ;) So far, so good... although that multistate 200 m/c question test really is a bitch.

    Oh man, I didn't know you were in the middle of your bar exam... sorry about the long post. days -- CA? You'll be fine, but good luck! The really hard part is the waiting... Anyway, I'll just comment on the last part, although there are good points to discuss all around. (I also have work to do!!)

    Yeah, that whole droit morale is a French thing. That in and of itself makes it suspect and presumptively stupid. It doesn't deal with infringement, though. It deals with the right of an author not to have his work altered. Not so much regarding derivative works - that's normal copyright law - but it usually has to do with, for example, someone spraypainting the sculpture you made and put in the public park. But the BIG difference is that the "moral right" remains with the individual who created the work, even if and after he assigns his copyright over to someone else.... and even if the work was a work for hire. That is so stupid the only way the french can justify it is to stick the word "morale" in the description. It's kinda like the PATRIOT Act... if you're not for it, you're not a "patriot." If you're not for droit morale, you're not a very "morale" french citizen. The moral right/droit morale concept is not about adding a moral element to infringement... it's just a funny name given by the french to their silly little system.

    Interesting -- that's narrower in scope than what I learned about it. I understood that droite morale would allow, for example, an artist to prevent his painting from being cut up and turned into another piece of art (that would be derivative), or a musician to prevent his music from being sampled in part (that would be used in a derivative work). I'll certainly admit I'm a corporate lawyer, not an IP lawyer, though I did well in my IP classes and I try to keep up nowadays. :)

    Yes, droite morale is a French thing, but I think the moral rights concept is broader -- for example, at least to me, it encompasses the "cultural products" idea, which says that cultures have an important stake in the maintaining the integrity/authenticity of their "products" (e.g., their native wares, their literature, etc.), and that they should be given certain extra rights in order to protect it. It's definitely based on IP rights.

    The moral right/droit morale concept is not about adding a moral element to infringement... it's just a funny name given by the french to their silly little system.

    Hmm. Two things: first, when I talk about infringement, I'm talking about IP rights, because that's what it's really all about, right? IP rights aren't anything more than rights to sue for "infringement." By "infringement" I don't necessarily mean contravention of section 106 rights, but rather contravention of IP rights, whatever we think those rights are.

    The other thing is that I guess we might differ on our definitions of "moral." I do think that the idea that an author or a culture has rights to maintain the integrity of their work is a "moral" issue. It's not straight up a question of good versus evil, but I do think it's a question involving shades of right and wrong, which I think reflects what most moral issues are.

    Anyway, just a few short thoughts, but good luck! Hope you're going on a bar trip, and have fun!