Slashdot Mirror


NASA Debates How And When To Kill Hubble Telescope

Amy's Robot writes "The Washington Post reports that after 13 years of wear and tear, the Hubble telescope may be on the way out. NASA and some outside scientists have become involved in a heated debate about how and when to end the Hubble telescope program. Keeping Hubble in service until 2020 would require an extra maintenance visit by astronauts at a cost of at least $600 million. Some even worry the batteries could fail by 2010, since the next maintenance visit has been delayed by the Columbia accident and space station priorities. Is it worth maintaining our old friend Hubble, or should NASA let him go out in a blaze of glory?"

555 comments

  1. I already know.. by grub · · Score: 5, Funny


    "How And When To Kill Hubble"

    Professor Plum will use the candlestick in the library next Tuesday.

    --
    Trolling is a art,
    1. Re:I already know.. by McAddress · · Score: 5, Funny

      i would propose using kill -9.

    2. Re:I already know.. by kill+-9+$$ · · Score: 5, Funny

      well fine, somebody give me directions to the library and where I can get said candlestick and I'll take care of it...

      --

      -- A computer without COBOL and Fortran is like a piece of chocolate cake without ketchup and mustard
    3. Re:I already know.. by c4ffeine · · Score: 1

      The real question we all want answered is: Is it a +5 Vorpal Satellite Bane Candlestick , or is it a a +3 Throwing Returning Shocking Candlestick (to save on launch and recovery costs).

      --
      "73% of quotes on the Internet are made up" -Ben Franklin
    4. Re:I already know.. by Eil · · Score: 0


      Oh, c'mon. Please be at least considerate enough to throw it a kill -TERM first, so that it can flush its buffers and compute the point of impact using the coordinates of NASA headquarters.

    5. Re:I already know.. by McAddress · · Score: 1, Funny

      why bother? it would probably forget to convert to metric anyway.

    6. Re:I already know.. by Breakfast+Pants · · Score: 2, Funny

      I resent your sig.

      --

      --

      WHO ATE MY BREAKFAST PANTS?
    7. Re:I already know.. by c4ffeine · · Score: 1

      I thought it answered your sig. Oh well, I guess I have to say everything clearly. I ate part of your breakfast pants and lost the rest.

      Sheesh, isn't that simple?

      --
      "73% of quotes on the Internet are made up" -Ben Franklin
    8. Re:I already know.. by The+Snowman · · Score: 1

      How about a kill -SIGHUP? It has plenty of life left!

      --
      24 beers in a case, 24 hours in a day. Coincidence? I think not!
    9. Re:I already know.. by DZign · · Score: 1
      they could just put it on ebay with a $1 starting bid..


      anyway, why are they only thinking how to get it down when it's already up there for a while ?
      you'd suspect they'd think about these things before they launch them into orbit..

  2. Must die? by skajake · · Score: 1, Insightful
    >> The Hubble Space Telescope must die

    Why? Its up there, lets use it till gravity takes its course. (Or it fails mechanically)

    --

    ~ Maintainer of the Skajake Projects

    1. Re:Must die? by ericspinder · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Do you want a 12 tons falling on your house?

      Instead, NASA's plan now calls for building an unmanned craft, which would be launched on a throwaway rocket and attach itself to the Hubble to steer the telescope safely into the Pacific Ocean -- eliminating any possibility that the 12.5-ton telescope could fall on, say, Mexico City or Miami.

      --
      The grass is only greener, if you don't take care of your own lawn.
    2. Re:Must die? by Leroy_Brown242 · · Score: 1

      I agree. Let it be up there until it isn't usefull, or it dies of natural causes.

      It might make a nice addition to the Smithsonian though.

    3. Re:Must die? by TheGrayArea · · Score: 0

      You've got to be careful with gravity, it's not too particular with where it drops things. If gravity is going to bring it down, we need to bring it down in a controller area. Other than that I'd say let it run until the batteries die.
      All things have a beginning and and end.

      --

      This space for rent.
    4. Re:Must die? by aardvarkjoe · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Unfortunately, gravity might take its course and drop it on a city somewhere.

      A large part of the reason why they want to destroy it on their own terms is so that they can control what happens.

      --

      How can we continue to believe in a just universe and freedom to eat crackers if we have no ale?
    5. Re:Must die? by 330Pilot · · Score: 1

      There's so much junk orbitting our planet that man and non-manned flights into space are becoming increasingly dangerous. It may help to take hubble out of orbit and destroying it.

    6. Re:Must die? by LurkerXXX · · Score: 2, Insightful

      They need to take it down before it fails mechanically. It's a rather large satellite, and several large pieces might survive reentry to impact on some unsuspecting person below. They will take it down deliberately while it is still working, so that they can ensure they will land in the ocean somewhere, and not on someone's house.

    7. Re:Must die? by jridley · · Score: 4, Informative

      Hubble is a very upkeep-intensive device. Only very good engineering lets it last the length of time that it does between servicing missions.
      Even if you don't upgrade the equipment, there is servicing that needs to be done. The biggest problem in the past has been the reaction wheels; they have spares but they DO fail. At one time they were one failure away from not being able to control the scope.

      If you ARE going to go up and replace a few reaction wheels though, you might as well cart along an extra new instrument or two; no point in boosting to orbit and not bringing along new toys.

    8. Re:Must die? by Captain+Poopypants · · Score: 1, Funny
      can ensure they will land in the ocean somewhere

      I thought they were going to crash it into Jupiter to avoid contaminating Earth with its plutonium core? I'm quite sure I read it somewhere.

    9. Re:Must die? by Theatetus · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Hubble is not the debris problem. The debris problem is the millions of tiny bits of rocket and sattelite detritus that are whizzing around earth. If the hubble is coming towards you it's pretty easy to see and dodge. If something the size of a saltshaker is coming towards you, it's not so easy to see and dodge, but it can kill you just as dead.

      Personally, I'm all for nudging hubble out away from the plane of earth's orbit and just letting it float away and keep observing until it totally dies.

      --
      All's true that is mistrusted
    10. Re:Must die? by calethix · · Score: 2, Funny

      I guess they don't know how the equation works.
      x = cost of property damage when Hubble crashes + lawsuits from surviving relatives
      y = cost of 'recalling' Hubble
      If x is less than y, we don't do it.

    11. Re:Must die? by AKAImBatman · · Score: 2, Insightful

      > Personally, I'm all for nudging hubble out away from the
      > plane of earth's orbit and just letting it float away and
      > keep observing until it totally dies.

      I seriously doubt that Hubble has enough reaction mass to send it out of orbit. In fact, the Hubble most likely uses some form of OMS (Orbital Maneuvering System) thrusters to change orbit. These thrusters are very weak and are good for adjusting your rotation or changing the ellipse of your orbit. Changing the path of an orbit can potentially send a craft into a downward spiral that would (eventually) result in atmospheric contact.

    12. Re:Must die? by PPGMD · · Score: 1
      I'll pay for the craft if they let me aim where Hubble lands

      *mumbles* Make fun of me in 3rd Grade wiil ya, now I am finally going to get you back /mumble

    13. Re:Must die? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      [i][b]EDGY[/i][/b]

    14. Re:Must die? by Jetson · · Score: 0
      Instead, NASA's plan now calls for building an unmanned craft, which would be launched on a throwaway rocket and attach itself to the Hubble to steer the telescope safely into the Pacific Ocean -- eliminating any possibility that the 12.5-ton telescope could fall on, say, Mexico City or Miami.

      I know of a place in Utah....

    15. Re:Must die? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Where would that be? Redmond? Lindon? I'd say Redmond. Or Lindon. Maybe someone can cut the telescope in half, get two crafts, and steer one half to Redmond, the other half to Lindon.

      Just don't miss the obvious targets within those cities...

    16. Re:Must die? by deuce868 · · Score: 1

      Come on, what are the odds it drop on my office at work when I am there? Really though, can't we push this thing out into space and see if we can get any really interesting shots without having to worry about getting to it later on? No return trip = longer one way trip.

    17. Re:Must die? by SiaFhir · · Score: 2, Insightful
      That 1/3 chance of hitting ground is skewed by the fact that it's orbiting in a straight predictable line, so you need to figure out how much land and water is along that path when it goes down, and which city it might hit.

      Long before Mir was brought down, they knew the station will fly/tumble over Japan, but they also knew it would be too high to cause any damage, and safely hit the South Pacific. If it wasn't a controlled fall, it would have been calculated as having a ~98% chance of hitting water.

    18. Re:Must die? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      It's better to bring Earth materials back to Earth, or Earth will be diminished. Thanks to Voyager, Pioneer, etc, this planet is now 1/1,000,000,000,000,000th of a percent lighter. Gotta be careful we don't lose too much gravity over this and end up falling into space.

      Then again, I don't feel so heavy now...

    19. Re:Must die? by Pxtl · · Score: 1

      Not to mention the fact that it feels like they just got the damn thing working. I mean come on, the thing was supposed to be originally launched back in '86. When did it finally start working? And now they're saying its already dead?

    20. Re:Must die? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Crash it into the Sun. It's closer and its gravity is stronger. But that's my solution to everything...

    21. Re:Must die? by Carnivore · · Score: 1

      I don't think it has thrusters at all. It has a series of gyroscopes inside the hull, for pointing. They're triply-redundant. If you recall, a few years ago Hubble went offline because 2 sets of gyros failed. One of the servicing missions replaced them, and all's well again.

      I think that by 'nudge', he meant send an unmanned vehicle to push the scope. I don't know if its transmitters have enough power to send data from much farther away than it is now, though..

    22. Re:Must die? by AKAImBatman · · Score: 1

      > I don't think it has thrusters at all. It has a series of
      > gyroscopes inside the hull, for pointing.

      In that case, it would take a shuttle mission to decommission the Hubble as it would lack the necessary hardware for a de-orbit burn.

      > I think that by 'nudge', he meant send an unmanned vehicle to push the scope.

      That would most likely be a no-go. You'd need an extremely sophisticated craft in order to match velocities and orbit, then begin a powerful enough burn to overcome the Earth's pull. The only powerful enough rockets we have today, are ballistic missiles for satellite launches. NASA did once conceive of an automated "space tugboat" to move satellites in and out of higher orbits. Unfortunately, it wasn't as economical as ballistic rockets and no one wanted to repair old satellites. As a result, the tugboat was never built.

    23. Re:Must die? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      That is the whole point. If another servicing mission isn't planned, then it will die a natural death and come down uncontrolled.

    24. Re:Must die? by fenix+down · · Score: 2, Funny

      Indeed! Imagine what detail we'd get moving the lens 0.00000000000000000000000000001% closer to that nebula! And for just $100 billion worth of fuel, booster technology, spacewalks and supply launches! You'd have to be a fool not to jump at that chance!

    25. Re:Must die? by fenix+down · · Score: 1

      Which space program did you say you worked for?

    26. Re:Must die? by jebell · · Score: 1

      What space agency do you work for again?

      A major one.

      --
      This is my sig. There are many like it but this one is mine.
    27. Re:Must die? by I+don't+want+to+spen · · Score: 3, Insightful

      If it could be steered into a safe de-orbit, would it not be possible to steer it into a rendezvous with the space station and either mothball it, refit it there - or use it as an attraction for the next space tourist who came along? After all, if the space station is looking for a purpose, why not a repair shop? Its always seemed very wasteful to me to let all those raw materials that cost so much to get into orbit burn up on re-entry. You could even put it into Lunar orbit(although I guess the fuel needed would be prohibitive) to use as raw materials should a lunar base ever be made.

      --
      Don't go to a brothel if you want to buy broth
    28. Re:Must die? by Theatetus · · Score: 1

      Yes, I meant an unmanned vehicle towing/pushing it out into space.

      Sibling post points out the difficulties of that (and I agree it would be difficult), but I think that would be mitigated by the fact that we don't really care whether or not we damage the telescope in the process. So, as long as we slam into it hard enough we should be fine.

      --
      All's true that is mistrusted
    29. Re:Must die? by molszewski · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Why not just attach this throwaway rocket and instead of aiming it to fall in one of earth's oceans, aim it at the moon just to see what happens! I mean, why not?! think how cool that would be to have a crater in the shape of the hubble telescope to preserve its memory forever...or at least until another telescope is destroyed on the moon ;)

    30. Re:Must die? by OwnedByTwoCats · · Score: 1

      Because the rocket engines they are thinking about attaching to Hubble do not have enough fuel to lift Hubble to the moon.

      I wonder why they can't boost it into a higher orbit. They should be able to do that -- if the engine they attach can start, stop, and then start and stop again. Some engines you light, and they burn 'till all the fuel is gone.

    31. Re:Must die? by vsprintf · · Score: 1

      Why not just attach this throwaway rocket and instead of aiming it to fall in one of earth's oceans, aim it at the moon just to see what happens!

      With NASA's luck, it would land on the Chinese moon mission.

    32. Re:Must die? by Shadwhawk · · Score: 1

      >That would most likely be a no-go. You'd need an
      >extremely sophisticated craft in order to match
      >velocities and orbit

      No you wouldn't. The Russians were doing this for years with their unmanned Progress resupply/trash modules. It'd be no harder for NASA to do it to Hubble.
      The only problem regarding sophistication involves finding a way to apply the thrust in the right vector without breaking the thing apart or putting it off the center of mass.
      Anything needing more sophistication than what the Shuttle does on its own would easily be handled by remote operation.

      >The only powerful enough rockets we have today,
      >are ballistic missiles for satellite launches.

      We have plenty of other launch vehicles: Scout, Delta, Atlas, and Titan. Altas and Delta are capable of putting payloads into geosynch orbit (although Delta can only put something into a high eliptical orbit, so the payload must be able to take itself to true geosynch). All of our launch vehicles should be easily capable of reaching the Hubble.

      If NASA isn't willing to spend the $600m to refurb the Hubble (most of this cost is the shuttle launch itself), their -only- deorbit option is an unmanned launch.

    33. Re:Must die? by A55M0NKEY · · Score: 1

      That's actually a good idea...

      --

      Eat at Joe's.

    34. Re:Must die? by AKAImBatman · · Score: 1

      We have plenty of other launch vehicles: Scout, Delta, Atlas, and Titan. Altas and Delta are capable of putting payloads into geosynch orbit (although Delta can only put something into a high eliptical orbit, so the payload must be able to take itself to true geosynch). All of our launch vehicles should be easily capable of reaching the Hubble.


      I think you misunderstand me. I'm not saying that there's any issue in reaching the Hubble. I'm saying that we don't currently have a craft capable of "nudging" the satellite out of orbit without turning it into so much scrap metal.

      If NASA isn't willing to spend the $600m to refurb the Hubble (most of this cost is the shuttle launch itself), their -only- deorbit option is an unmanned launch.

      As far as I'm aware, it's the Shuttle that's been servicing the Hubble. Given that the Hubble is incapable of changing its own orbit (who thought up that one?), wouldn't a stopover by the shuttle make sense? Even if they do use an unmanned vehicle, that's still vastly different than a vehicle capable of boosting the satellite out of orbit.

    35. Re:Must die? by flikx · · Score: 1

      I, for one, would not care if it fell on Mexico City or Miami

      Besides, by the time the thing hits the ground, (if it hits the ground), it will be no bigger than a softball.

      --
      One future, two choices. Oppose them or let them destroy us.
    36. Re:Must die? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      YES! (I need the insurance money.)

    37. Re:Must die? by Shadwhawk · · Score: 1

      Problem is, I'm fairly sure that they can't just 'swing by' the Hubble and dump it into the atmosphere in the course of another mission (just like how the Columbia could not possibly have reached the ISS if they had seen the hole in the leading edge before re-entry). It would have to be a mission dedicated to changing the Hubble's orbit, which wouldn't be much (if any) cheaper than a mission dedicated to refurbing it for another decade-plus of use.

    38. Re:Must die? by redmonq · · Score: 1

      What if we keep it up indefinitely to use against a smallish-medium asteroid? Definitely not for blasting it apart but just nudging it? 12 tons is still something. I know I'm going to get mocked for playing orbital billards but IMO we should have kept Mir up for the same purpose.

    39. Re:Must die? by AKAImBatman · · Score: 1

      No argument here. My only point was that we can't just send it "floating off" into deep space and hope it takes some good pictures. The Hubble isn't properly equipped nor do we have off the shelf equipment that could perform the task for the Hubble. Either they've got to service it or deorbit it. Both options would tend to equate to a stop over of the shuttle or some other automated satellite. The one other option is an explosive missile, but that tends to add more space junk in the skies.

    40. Re:Must die? by hesiod · · Score: 1

      > Imagine what detail we'd get moving the lens 0.00000000000000000000000000001% closer to that nebula!

      Oh, uh... yeah, good point.

    41. Re:Must die? by FuzzyBad-Mofo · · Score: 1

      In that case, it would take a shuttle mission to decommission the Hubble

      Nah, let's just fire a giant ball of garbage at the Hubble and knock it into the sun..

    42. Re:Must die? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here's an article that somewhat flippantly discusses the issue. Orbital inclination is the real problem.

    43. Re:Must die? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hubble has no plutonium, so you probably didn't read it.

      And, if you did read it, the people who wrote it were full of shit.

    44. Re:Must die? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Of course, it'll be an incandescent softball surrounded by plasma and moving at 25,000 kph. But hey, nothing Johnny Bench couldn't handle.

    45. Re:Must die? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Those poor fish :(

    46. Re:Must die? by Clay+Pigeon+-TPF-VS- · · Score: 1

      And how exactly is that a bad thing? Huge PR gaffaw for the PRC when their moon mission doesn't come back, and would secure America's primacy in the cosmos, saving a lot of money that would otherwise be used on resuming the space race.

      --
      Viral software licensing is not freedom, it is in fact GNU/Socialism.
    47. Re:Must die? by Clay+Pigeon+-TPF-VS- · · Score: 1

      Come on, heavy lift expendable vehicles only cost around 100 million. Of course that is without a second or third stage for use while in orbit. However, one billion would be a gross overestimate, let alone 100 billion.

      --
      Viral software licensing is not freedom, it is in fact GNU/Socialism.
    48. Re:Must die? by vsprintf · · Score: 1

      And how exactly is that a bad thing? Huge PR gaffaw for the PRC when their moon mission doesn't come back, and would secure America's primacy in the cosmos, saving a lot of money that would otherwise be used on resuming the space race.

      Umm, because the Chinese now have big rockets and nuclear weapons, tend to be easily offended, might consider it deliberate, and we'd have to say, *so sorry*. Apologies, I couldn't help it. :)

    49. Re:Must die? by isorox · · Score: 1

      Do you want a 12 tons falling on your house? ...
      eliminating any possibility that the 12.5-ton telescope could fall on, say, Mexico City or Miami.


      That's OK, I don't live in either of those places

    50. Re:Must die? by uncoveror · · Score: 1

      How about selling it to the Chinese?

      --
      The Uncoveror: It's the real news.
    51. Re:Must die? by Omerna · · Score: 1

      Ummmm.... because they know what will happen? NASA doesn't have all those computers so they can just stick rockets on stuff and "see what happens".

      --


      No sig for you.
    52. Re:Must die? by The+Snowman · · Score: 1

      Last time I checked, Hubble had solar panels. Its battery is the sun. Its orbit will degrade to the point of an uncontrolled fall and burn long before the sun burns out.

      --
      24 beers in a case, 24 hours in a day. Coincidence? I think not!
    53. Re:Must die? by zinzarin · · Score: 1

      Oh yeah, sure... That's what they want you to believe...

    54. Re:Must die? by Wolfrider · · Score: 1

      (Obligatory)

      --I mock you for attempting to play Orbital Billiards without nuclear explosives.

      /bows

      /retreats

      Shindugga.

      --
      .
      == WolfriderV6 == I'm willing to admit that *I just might* be wrong... Are you??
    55. Re:Must die? by Ulven · · Score: 1

      Voyager, anybody?

    56. Re:Must die? by ckaminski · · Score: 1

      At this point in time, only the Russians could deorbit Hubble, because NASA lacks the appropriate robotic equipment necessary to do the job.

    57. Re:Must die? by Suidae · · Score: 1

      Do you want a 12 tons falling on your house?

      Depends. If I could figure out how to eliminate the US governments property rights on it, sure, I could probably sue them to rebuild my house, and I could still part out the telescope on Ebay. I might send a few mirror fragments to that museum too.

  3. For the time being. by nocomment · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Yes I think hubble should be maintained. At least until we get the Lunar observatory built. Then you will get some cool picures of hubble crashing into the sun.

    --
    /* oops I accidentally made a comment, sorry */
    /* http://allyourbasearebelongto.us */
    1. Re:For the time being. by gorilla · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Hubble couldn't crash into the sun without getting a signifant boost to get it out of Earth orbit.

    2. Re:For the time being. by Abcd1234 · · Score: 4, Informative

      Lunar observatory? How 'bout the James Webb Space Telescope, slated to launch on August 2011.

    3. Re:For the time being. by Marc+Desrochers · · Score: 1

      How about attachine it to the ISS? Or at least near it. Might make it a little more accessible when it needs service.

    4. Re:For the time being. by mz001b · · Score: 3, Informative

      The JWST is an IR instrument. Hubble is visible/UV. Having them both up in orbit simultaneously would allow images of the same sources in all the bands, which would be very useful.

    5. Re:For the time being. by BoomerSooner · · Score: 2, Funny

      Radio galaxies rule! Just as long as the RIAA doesn't hear they are operating without a license.

    6. Re:For the time being. by Abcd1234 · · Score: 3, Informative

      Yes, but as I mentioned in another post, the real advantage of a space-based telescope is it's deep resolving power (ability to view high-redshift objects). Clearly, an IR instrument makes more sense, in this case. While the hubble provides excellent visible-light observations, ground-based observatories, which are making incredibly impressive observations using adaptic optics, may be able to fill that gap.

    7. Re:For the time being. by dacarr · · Score: 1

      That would be the Federal Communications Commission.

      --
      This sig no verb.
    8. Re:For the time being. by mgs1000 · · Score: 0

      Or we can wait a couple billion years and let the Sun expand to Earth's orbit.

    9. Re:For the time being. by gnu-generation-one · · Score: 1

      "Radio galaxies rule! Just as long as the RIAA doesn't hear they are operating without a license."

      Slashdot poll: most boring radio transmission
      - 4C 11.71
      - DA240
      - 3C386
      - Britney Spears
      - Cowboyneal

    10. Re:For the time being. by Schaffner · · Score: 1

      Mate, the hubble wouldn't crash into the sun if you put 10,000 volts through it.

      Hubble is orbiting earth and there's no way it could get to the sun unless you hooked it up to a really big rocket.

    11. Re:For the time being. by FuzzyBad-Mofo · · Score: 1

      Five words: A Giant Ball of Garbage

  4. How And When To Kill Hubble by Wireless+Joe · · Score: 0, Redundant

    I propose in the conservatory with the candlestick.

    Oh...and when? Just after he's changed his will to leave everything to Anna Nicole Smith and his Shitsu.

  5. Next generation by JPelorat · · Score: 1

    Time to start planning Hubbleson, instead of burning money keeping the old one patched up .. in the end we'll have a much better telescope.

    --
    Hokey statistics and ancient misconceptions are no match for a good thought in your head, kid!
    1. Re:Next generation by ericspinder · · Score: 3, Insightful

      They already are planning it

      The James Webb Space Telescope, scheduled for launch in 2011, is designed to observe the universe in infrared wavelengths required to study the most distant galaxies as they accelerate outward.

      But the problem is...It will not produce the spectacular visible wavelength images for which the Hubble is celebrated.

      So no more great picutures of the universe like Hubble is famous for. I say that it is well worth the 600 mil to keep it up til at least 2020. As inspiration / backup, Hell that is less than a paltry 60 million a year.

      --
      The grass is only greener, if you don't take care of your own lawn.
    2. Re:Next generation by shotfeel · · Score: 1

      I don't see why you can't make "visible wavelength images" out of the James Webb Scope. Can't they simply use psuedo-color to map the infrared spectrum used into the visible spectrum? The result could be even more spectacular.

      Just curious if there's something more to it than that.

    3. Re:Next generation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, they can, do and will do that when publishing IR findings from the new telescope. The problem is, IR telescopes only observere energy at the IR wavelengh. Any energy coming from an object below IR would not be picked up by the new telescope. Having hubble is not just about getting those pretty pictures that help NASA get funding from politiciatians, its also an invaluable tool for observing the lower wavelength energy. By pointing both telescopes at the same object scientists will be able to get a better picture of all energy coming from one spot at one particular time.

      I thought they tought this stuff in AST101....

    4. Re:Next generation by Martin+Blank · · Score: 1

      So no more great picutures of the universe like Hubble is famous for. I say that it is well worth the 600 mil to keep it up til at least 2020. As inspiration / backup, Hell that is less than a paltry 60 million a year.

      I fully agree, and I'm all for recovering it whenever it's decided that its mission is not to be continued. However, there is much pressure on and within NASA to prevent the shuttle from ever launching into an orbit which will not allow it to dock with the ISS. This prevents either a maintenance or a recovery mission for the Hubble.

      --
      You can never go home again... but I guess you can shop there.
    5. Re:Next generation by fenix+down · · Score: 1

      How the hell do you think infrared photography works?

      "Hey, what's with all these black pieces of paper on your desk?"
      "Oh, that's just some stuff from the infrared observatory."
      "But, there's nothing on them!"
      "No, no, no, it's just in infrared ink. We've got these trained snakes, see..."
      "Uhhh..."
      "Hold on a second... POTTER! Get your magicky ass in here and tell me what li'l Medusa says about the doppler shift on this supernova!"

    6. Re:Next generation by Syrrh · · Score: 1

      Just think how much more unpopular these images would be if Chandra's photos caused cancer.

  6. Two birds, One stone by Fux+the+Penguin · · Score: 1, Funny

    First, I'll preface my comments by stating that I think the Hubble Space Telescope has been a fantastic boon to science. It has allowed us to peer farther out in space, and farther back in time, than we ever thought possible. This has helped increase not only scientific awareness among the public, but also helped push for greater funding for space-related enterprises in Congress. After all, there's nothing like a picture of a quasar, burning brightly as it streaks around the sun, to hypnotize a mentally deficient Senator into loosening the purse strings.

    That said, I think the government has been spending far too much money on the telescope over the past few years. Sure, at first it was cheap and easy, and the "oooh's" and "aaahhh's" of delighted schoolchildren certainly help drown out the cacophony of "this costs HOW much?!" cries from whistle-blowing dog washers. So, perhaps, then it's time to make this enterprise profitable! I've been hearing a lot about space tourism, and I think this could be just the ticket to turn this failing boondoggle around.

    How much do you think Lance Bass, Kenny Blankenship, or Julie Ahoolian would pay to travel to space to look through the telescope with their own eyes? I'd imagine quit a bit! Then, they could even turn the telescope around, and use it to peer back at our own home, Mother Earth. I bet you could see your house from up there! The only thing that worries me is that they may use it as a sun-focusing death ray to burn up enormous swaths of our fair countryside. However, that is a small price to pay to keep the Hubble up and flying, and to please celebrities.

    The funds from this, of course, will pay to maintain the telescope. Also, keep in mind now that China dominates the skies, maintenance on the telescope could be outsourced to cheap Chinese immigrant labor. This seems like a win-win-win for all concerned, and I encourage you all to write your congress-people, and tell them, with one clear voice, "Keep our Space Microscope Accessible to Celebrities with Chinese Coolie Labor!"

    1. Re:Two birds, One stone by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This was very funny and deserves to be modded up, but how the devil could anyone mark it as "informative" and "interesting"?

    2. Re:Two birds, One stone by LurkerXXX · · Score: 1

      "How much do you think Lance Bass, Kenny Blankenship, or Julie Ahoolian would pay to travel to space to look through the telescope with their own eyes?" Can't be done. The hubble isn't set up with an eyepiece, it's set up only for digital imaging. "Then, they could even turn the telescope around, and use it to peer back at our own home, Mother Earth. I bet you could see your house from up there!" Sorry, that's been thought of before and dismissed. The Hubble can't focus on anything that close to itself. It was designed for looking across the galaxy +, and it's nearest focal point is far beyond earth orbital dimensions. Exactly how many rich folks are going to pay for a useless trip up there anyhow? Did you read the cost for keeping it up? 600 million. That would take quite a few rich folks. Not gonna happen, even if it was a decent destination.

    3. Re:Two birds, One stone by vaccum+pony · · Score: 0
      pay to travel to space to look through the telescope with their own eyes?
      The Hubble does not work like that. The light it gathers is collected on a CCD, it is not focused to an eyepiece. I'm not even going to bother with the "quasar, burning brightly as it streaks around the sun" bit.
    4. Re:Two birds, One stone by jridley · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Um, that would all be very nice if it were possible to use the scope with an eyepiece. It wasn't designed for such. In fact, AFAIK no research grade telescope built in probably the last 20 years even has the ability to plug an eyepiece into it. Human eyes are just nowhere near as sensitive as CCDs.

      Plus, you'd have to remove an instrumentation pack and let people crawl inside it. This would not only endanger surrounding equipment greatly, it would require at least a couple of days of downtime afterwards to recalibrate the inertial guidance.

      You could probably see your house as a speck, but you wouldn't be able to resolve it. The Hubble is only a 2.4 meter telescope after all.

      death ray... yeah... OK, obviously no grasp of optics here. I'm starting to think this article should be moderated "Funny" but I've already responded, so no moderating for me.

    5. Re:Two birds, One stone by AnonymousNoMore · · Score: 2, Funny

      I like the idea of launching Lance Bass into space.

    6. Re:Two birds, One stone by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Perhaps you've heard of the new technology. It's called a joke.

    7. Re:Two birds, One stone by slashd'oh · · Score: 1
      "The only thing that worries me is that they may use it as a sun-focusing death ray to burn up enormous swaths of our fair countryside."

      Correction: not our countryside, their countryside.

      "You know my wife will be happy, she's hated this whole death ray thing from day one." - Frink.

    8. Re:Two birds, One stone by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      keep in mind now that China dominates the skies

      Dominates? After one fucking pathetic mission? Are you Chinese or something?

    9. Re:Two birds, One stone by aborchers · · Score: 1
      OK, let's ignore for a moment that you followed the chum right to this guy's hook, and "focus" on the following:

      The Hubble can't focus on anything that close to itself.


      Can you explain the opics behind that concept to me? Do you know something I don't, or are you just recasting the troll?

      Kenny Blankenship? That was freakin' brilliant!

      --
      Trouble making decisions? Just flip for it.
    10. Re:Two birds, One stone by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Parent post is Exhibit A, Not Getting It

    11. Re:Two birds, One stone by ThePlumber2 · · Score: 1, Funny

      We could outsource the call center to India! win win win win

      --
      Thanks, Steve
    12. Re:Two birds, One stone by Wolfrider · · Score: 1

      "You and everybody else..." == Oscar

      --
      .
      == WolfriderV6 == I'm willing to admit that *I just might* be wrong... Are you??
    13. Re:Two birds, One stone by jridley · · Score: 1

      How is pointing out the actual facts flamebait? Oh well.

  7. Hubble Slide Show by Mad+Man · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Cool slide show of Hubble photographs at http://wires.news.com.au/special/mm/030811-hubble. htm

    1. Re:Hubble Slide Show by MindStalker · · Score: 3, Funny

      Great slide show, but can someone please slow it down, I'm about to hurl.

    2. Re:Hubble Slide Show by jatencio · · Score: 1

      You know, there is a pause button...

    3. Re: Hubble Slide Show by Mad+Man · · Score: 0, Redundant
      Re:Hubble Slide Show

      Great slide show, but can someone please slow it down, I'm about to hurl.


      Once it is loaded, save the web page (from the top menu, select FILE --> Save as, or however it is done with your web browser).

      Be sure to save it as a "Complete Web Page", not "HTML Only"

      A 3.3 MB file called "030811-hubble.swf" will be saved to your computer (along with some other files than you can discard).

      Use your web browser to open "030811-hubble.swf".

      Or, instead of the web browser, use QuickTime to open it, since it has the forward and reverse controls.
    4. Re:Hubble Slide Show by Camel+Pilot · · Score: 1

      Amazing images - I know i have seen them before but they never cease to amaze and inspire and how remind how small we and at the same time how significant life on earth is when it can rise from a single cell to a more advanced lifeform that are able to peer back into the abyss and wonder WTF.

      Hot Sauce and gourmet stuff
      Linux and Mozilla customers get 5%

    5. Re:Hubble Slide Show by pentalive · · Score: 1

      Sorry...

      Hubble slide show....
      Hubble slides out of orbit while trying to hit the
      taco bell target in the ocean

      (quick click post anonymously)

    6. Re: Hubble Slide Show by dylan_- · · Score: 1

      In Mozilla Firebird:

      Tools...Page Info
      Select the Media tab
      Select the Embed address, and click Save...As

      --
      Igor Presnyakov stole my hat
  8. $600 Million by Professeur+Shadoko · · Score: 5, Insightful

    seems fairly cheap to me, compared to what it would cost to build and launch a new one

    1. Re:$600 Million by thebatlab · · Score: 1

      But when do you draw the line at repairing an old one and building a new state of the art one?

    2. Re:$600 Million by Abcd1234 · · Score: 5, Informative

      According to the JWST Website, the next generation space telescope will cost "$824.8 million". What were you saying about comparative cost, again?

    3. Re:$600 Million by Zardoz44 · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Cheaper than $6 Million?

      Not the same, but you can't ignore the price.

    4. Re:$600 Million by phraktyl · · Score: 1

      When the cost of maintainence becomes greater than the cost of replacement.

      --
      Karma: Marginal (mostly due to the border around the website)
    5. Re:$600 Million by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But a new one might provide much greater value (ie. newer instruments that outperform Hubble's, and that are more relevant to modern astronomy). Cost alone isn't the only issue. Relevance also matters.

    6. Re:$600 Million by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If that was the condition for replacement, NASA would currently be using Fisher Price telescopes bought from Toys'R'Us.

    7. Re:$600 Million by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      To build. Not to launch and maintain. And by the way NASA's estimates on the Space Shuttle costs were only off by around 6000%

    8. Re:$600 Million by banzai75 · · Score: 1

      And then after a ten year delay and many 3 million dollar toilets purchased, they'll come out and say "Oops. Did we say million? We meant billion. Sorry about that. We also had to spend a couple million on the dolphins with the frickin' laser beams on their heads."

    9. Re:$600 Million by J23SE · · Score: 1

      And when was the last time government estimates of cost were actually on the mark? Or anyone's estimates of cost for that matter?

    10. Re:$600 Million by jmv · · Score: 1

      And when have you seen a project like that fit within the original budget? If it's supposed to cost $800 millions, it will likely cost between $3 and $8 billions.

    11. Re:$600 Million by gorilla · · Score: 1

      That would exclude replacement of any instrument where the maintence costs are low. In order to proceed scientifically then you sometimes have to drop an old instrument and replace it, even though this isn't economically justifyable.

    12. Re:$600 Million by rgsmith · · Score: 1
      When the cost of maintainence becomes greater than the cost of replacement.
      ...minus the value derived from the benefits of the technology improvements on the replacement.

      I'm sure there's a mathematical equation here, allowing for assumptions, that would allow us to calculate when the value of maintaining the existing telescope is outweighed by the value expected from the replacement...

      Come on, this is /. ... ONE of you guys should be able to throw something together for this.
    13. Re:$600 Million by Zak3056 · · Score: 1

      According to the JWST Website, the next generation space telescope will cost "$824.8 million".

      A government project that came in one time and under budget? With NASA's name on it? Riiiight.

      Maybe more like 8.248 Billion instead of 824.8 Million.

      --
      What part of "shall not be infringed" is so hard to understand?
    14. Re:$600 Million by mr.+roboto · · Score: 1

      Isn't the $600 million a government estimate of cost as well?

    15. Re:$600 Million by Daniel+Dvorkin · · Score: 0, Troll

      Yep. But it doesn't have anything to do with killing little brown people, so it's off the list. Perhaps we should tell Bush that we need to keep Hubble going so we can spot alien terrorists ...

      --
      The correlation between ignorance of statistics and using "correlation is not causation" as an argument is close to 1.
    16. Re:$600 Million by WEFUNK · · Score: 1

      ...the next generation space telescope will cost "$824.8 million". What were you saying about comparative cost, again?

      Plus $300 million or so per shuttle flight to either launch, set-up, or repair it. And they'll still have to do something with the existing Hubble.

      I think the $600 million figure is mainly the cost of the one or two shuttle flights required to conduct repairs or upgrades. These flights would probably be used to conduct other experiments and activities at the same time, so assigning the full $600 million to the one task isn't really fair. It would be like saying that one of those zero gravity fruit fly experiments costs over $300 million. On top of that, the article mentions that the possible costs of simply retiring the Hubble would be a similar amount -- perhaps another $300 million for an unproven vehicle to bring it down safely plus launch costs. And that's also before any budget overruns and any additional costs in case the shuttle needs to visit it before hand to prepare it for re-entry. It might very well cost more to bring it down than to repair it.

      Now this oversimplifies it a bit, but I think the real question is not "should they spend $600 million to repair the Hubble or $0 to do nothing" but rather "should they spend $600 million on one or two scheduled shuttle flights conducting life sciences experiments without any extra-vehicular activities or should they spend $600 million on one or two shuttle flights to repair the Hubble while doing a couple fewer life science experiments?" Or maybe even "should they spend $600 million to repair the Hubble or $600 million to bring it down and perhaps a couple of billion to replace it?"

      --
      My next sig will be ready soon, but friends can beat the rush!
    17. Re:$600 Million by Eisenfaust · · Score: 1

      600 million. Yeah just hold on a sec while I pull that out of my ass =)

      Maybe NASA should be turned into or replaced by a global organization so some of this cost can be spread out a bit. I also wonder if they could cut costs by giving tasks to universities or developing some of the required software in an open community manner.

      I also wonder how much thought they put into the servicability of their craft. If certain parts require replacement on a given interval it would make sense to place them (if possible) in location which they could be easily replaced.

      I'm sure if the design was rather modular you could even perform routine maintainace with expendable unmanned service vehicals.

      --
      Grrrrr... don't bother me, I'm thinking.
    18. Re:$600 Million by gorilla · · Score: 3, Informative

      JWST won't be repairable by the shuttle. It's going to be at the L2 point. One of the major problems with the HST is that it's so close to the earth, it's got a built in 'wobble' due to the gravity tides of the earth moon system. Putting it at L2, the wobble is much smaller, and that means it can take long exposure images much more easily. The shuttle can't get anywhere near L2, so JWST won't be servicable. This has the added benefits of making JWST much easier to design, as they don't have to make all the instrumentation in easy to remove compartments.

    19. Re:$600 Million by sulli · · Score: 1

      Compared with what we pay for the ISS, it's a fucking bargain.

      --

      sulli
      RTFJ.
    20. Re:$600 Million by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      600 million. Yeah just hold on a sec while I pull that out of my ass =)

      Why not? Bush has somehow pulled 400 billion out of his... he's the goatse.cx of Presidents.

    21. Re:$600 Million by sacherjj · · Score: 2, Insightful

      And the added possibility that if they mess something up, it will be a total loss... Unlike the Hubble.

    22. Re:$600 Million by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hubble has ceased being all that much better than land-based telescopes. A new space telescope would be a large improvement.

    23. Re:$600 Million by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Cool... so if we just cancel the $87 billion dollar check we're writing to bring cable and DSL to the Iraqis, we can build 100 of those and still have some change left over.

    24. Re:$600 Million by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Spread out to who? The United States is the wealthiest nation in the world. What makes you think that foreign Governments are going to be more willing to budget the large costs of development and maintenance than the U.S.? Why complicate development and maintenance by relying on multiple Governments for funding? That's already caused serious problems with the ISS, with the U.S. having to continually pick up the slack for the Russians. Then you have to deal with an entire committee of countries that believe they own equal rights to the development, and have equal say in what to do with it. Absolutely pointless bureaucracy. It's much more sensible for the U.S. to fund its own space program, and if it seeks to attempt to recoup some of the cost of investment, it can sell time to foreign interests.

    25. Re:$600 Million by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, and that's why things built to go up in space and actually function are made with many, many redundant parts. Most satellites, even when costing millions of dollars, aren't worth sending a whole shuttle mission up to fix. They get along just fine with a few redundant sets of all critical components.

    26. Re:$600 Million by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And Bill Clinton was certainly the giver... that must make Monica L the tub(by)girl!

    27. Re:$600 Million by geoswan · · Score: 1
      Isn't the $600 million a government estimate of cost as well?

      Hubble is already complete. The new project isn't. It seems to me that, the closer a project is to completion, the more accurate estimates about its cost and ETA would be.

      How many of the unforeseen, and perhaps unforseeable, glitches that crop up during R&D will crop up during routine maintenance? How many? I figure the answer is " some ". Ontario, and tens of millions of Americans in the US Northeast, where hit by a power blackout last summer. It was costly, even to routine operations, like car assembly lines. The assembly lines didn't just lose a single day of productivity. All the cars that were on the assembly line when the power failed were suspect...

      But R&D projects get hit by these things too, in addition to the risks unique to R&D.

      So, IMO, it makes perfect sense to me, that cost projections for amaintenance project would be more reliable than those for an R&D project - no matter which body does that pair of projections.

    28. Re:$600 Million by WEFUNK · · Score: 1

      But look at all the hassles with the original Hubble. Compared to a billion dollar next generation deep space telescope, I think your average multi-million dollar satellite is practically a commodity item that uses well proven components and systems and can be replaced easily and cheaply (relatively) if lost or malfunctioning. In my original post, I was unaware of the plan to place the replacement in such a high orbital path, and quite right, it would need to have even more in the way of proven redundant systems, but the basic premise still stands -- pay to keep it (the original Hubble) up or pay to bring it down -- personally I'd love to see both of them operating up there even if it had to mean sacrificing a few other missions to do it.

      --
      My next sig will be ready soon, but friends can beat the rush!
  9. Attach it to by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Funny

    the ISS, so they can look at all the pretty wimmins here on earth.

    1. Re:Attach it to by LittleGuy · · Score: 1

      the ISS, so they can look at all the pretty wimmins here on earth.

      Previous Business Model

      * Have it installed by Kasava and Shapiro
      * New source of funding for ISS, although the currency exchange between euros and cigarettes will have to be determined.

      --
      Mod Karma -1: I sed bad wurds. If I cep my mouf shut, I wud be at riyses.
  10. Bring it Back? by ckotchey · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I can't remember how Hubble was put up there - was it on a shuttle? If so, how feasible is it to just rope the thing in and bring it back? Is it worth the effort to do so and just fix it up, retrofit it, and re-launch, vs. dropping it out of the sky and building a new one?

    1. Re:Bring it Back? by theparanoidcynic · · Score: 1

      They brought it into the cargo bay of one of the shuttles back when they had to give it the corrective optics. Assuming the shuttles ever are allowed to fly again it wouldn't be that hard to bring it down.

      --
      Only in a Slashdot fantasy can a Slackware install turn into several hours of sex . . . . .
    2. Re:Bring it Back? by 7*6 · · Score: 1

      Well, it would be way too expensive to fix it back here - that's why they go out into space to do so. HOWEVER. Bringing it back is a fantastic idea, IMO, because it should be in a museum for future generations to admire. It's a piece of history, and letting it burn up is almost a shame.

    3. Re:Bring it Back? by RALE007 · · Score: 1
      Well, if you (or the moderator who gave you +interesting) had RTFA:

      Before the Columbia accident, NASA intended eventually to have a crew of astronauts maneuver the 43-foot-long telescope into a cargo bay and bring it home for installation in the National Air and Space Museum as an inspiration for future generations. A general unwillingness to subject astronauts to such risks for a museum exhibit, among other things, eliminated that option, Weiler said.

      As far as "roping it", and bringing it back being feasable, yes. Retrofit (or refurbish is more like it) and re-launch? You do realize that would be immensly more expensive than just building and launching a new one right? And the end result (for having to keep the same basic design and internals) is we would have a more expensive Hubble that is inferior to a cheaper replacement. Plus the whole 1 in 60 chance of losing a shuttle crew that NASA is operating at makes it seem like a pretty bad idea.

      --
      Beware blue cats moving at .99c
    4. Re:Bring it Back? by Foundryman · · Score: 1

      There's an idea, just think of the potential income they could generate by retrieving it and then selling it piece by piece over eBay!
      Would probably make up for the cost of retrieval and have enough left over to help foot the bill for the next telescope!

    5. Re:Bring it Back? by fenix+down · · Score: 1

      They didn't really bring it into the bay, they kinda held it nearby with the arm, but it's not like they folded the whole thing up and closed the doors. They could've put it in the bay, but then they wouldn't have had enough room in there to do any work.

    6. Re:Bring it Back? by RabidStoat · · Score: 1
      Before the Columbia accident, NASA intended eventually to have a crew of astronauts maneuver the 43-foot-long telescope into a cargo bay and bring it home for installation in the National Air and Space Museum as an inspiration for future generations.

      Is that 43 NASA feet or imperial feet ?

      Can't you just see it, send up the shuttle and crew to fetch it back, throw a rope round it, haul it into grab range, everyone's watching from earth, turn it round and start pulling it into the cargo bay then .. Houston, this is Atlantis .. has anyone got a measuring tape ? We seem to have a problem

    7. Re:Bring it Back? by rew · · Score: 1

      The amount of energy you have to put into an object to put it into orbit is WAY WAY significant.

      Now if you calcuate how much you'd have to pay for gasoline to provide that much energy, things'd not be dramatic. It becomes dramatic if you consider the amount of energy you have to put in the last 10% of the fuel for it to be in the right place to provide it's energy.

      If it weighs half a ton and is up there, better leave it there....

  11. Could they bring it back down? by rarose · · Score: 3, Interesting

    It'd be great if they could bring it home in the Shuttle and put it in the Smithsonian... I'm certain the museum would hang it from the ceiling!

    --
    --Rob
    1. Re:Could they bring it back down? by TheSHAD0W · · Score: 1

      Actually, I think that might not be such a bad idea, assuming the shuttle didn't have a round-trip payload filling up its cargo bay. It'd take a few man-hours to grab and stow, but might be even less expensive than putting up a specialized reentry device to guide it down safely.

    2. Re:Could they bring it back down? by gorilla · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I think the HST is too heavy for the shuttle to bring down. The mass that they can lift is significantly larger than the mass that they can return to Earth.

    3. Re:Could they bring it back down? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe they could at least bring part of it back home.

    4. Re:Could they bring it back down? by drooling-dog · · Score: 1

      There's already a full-size model of it in the Air & Space Museum, IIRC. Not the same, I know...

    5. Re:Could they bring it back down? by essaunders · · Score: 5, Informative

      It looks like they were planning on bringing it back..

      "Before the Columbia accident, NASA intended eventually to have a crew of astronauts maneuver the 43-foot-long telescope into a cargo bay and bring it home for installation in the National Air and Space Museum as an inspiration for future generations. A general unwillingness to subject astronauts to such risks for a museum exhibit, among other things, eliminated that option, Weiler said. "

      but I know... that's from the second page : )

    6. Re:Could they bring it back down? by Dawn+Keyhotie · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Actually, that was the initial plan. Including hanging it from the ceiling in the Smithsonian. But now with the Columbia accident, no one wants to put astronauts' lives on the line just to retreive a museum piece.

      I think it would be stupid^H^H^H^H^H^Hoverly optimistic to de-orbit Hubble until the new Webb space telescope is launched and fully tested. After all, how dumb would NASA look if it destroyed a perfectly good piece of equipment, and then its replacement fubared because of a mismatched washer or something.

      And right now, the plan is to do just that, to bring down Hubble before Webb is even launched, to save a few (million) bucks in Hubble operational costs. And the big debate is that everyone with any sense, and any sense of history, is telling them (NASA penny pinchers) that they're crazy.

      "A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush." Something NASA should consider before taking penny-wise, pound-foolish steps.

      Cheers!

      --
      "The only good windmill is a tilted windmill."
    7. Re:Could they bring it back down? by anonymous+loser · · Score: 1
      Actually, that was the initial plan. Including hanging it from the ceiling in the Smithsonian. But now with the Columbia accident, no one wants to put astronauts' lives on the line just to retreive a museum piece.

      I'd say if the astronauts in question are willing to do it (as I'm sure they are, they are all aware of the risks every time they go up) then it's a moot point.

    8. Re:Could they bring it back down? by Uma+Thurman · · Score: 1

      Come on people, are we self-respecting geeks around here or aren't we? Geeks should know about the space program, considering its significance.

      Geeks would know that the shuttle returning heavy payloads to Earth has been depricated because of safety concerns.

      Hubble isn't going to come back, except in a blaze of glory with the possibility of free Tacos for everyone on the planet.

      --
      This is America, damnit. Speak Spanish!
    9. Re:Could they bring it back down? by Shadwhawk · · Score: 5, Informative

      It isn't, actually. The Hubble weighs about 24,000lbs, and the shuttle can bring down about 43,500.

    10. Re:Could they bring it back down? by aallan · · Score: 3, Informative

      I think the HST is too heavy for the shuttle to bring down. The mass that they can lift is significantly larger than the mass that they can return to Earth.

      Actually it was designed to be brought back to Earth in the shuttle cargo bay for servicing, repair, and later relaunch. However later (not even the most recent) safety add-ons meant that the shuttle is now unable to retrieve it from orbit.

      Al.
      --
      The Daily ACK - Eclectic posts by yet another hacker
    11. Re:Could they bring it back down? by EvilBudMan · · Score: 1

      --The mass that they can lift is significantly larger than the mass that they can return to Earth.--

      Then why don't they cut it up and make more that one trip. They don't have to get it all at once.

    12. Re:Could they bring it back down? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, but then trailer trash hicks who didn't give a fuck about the space program will get all sad because the glowing box told them what to feel, should any more astronauts die.

    13. Re:Could they bring it back down? by gorilla · · Score: 1

      Because we don't have the tools or experience to do it. We've done a small amount of 'remove this box and insert that box' repairs. We've done a slightly larger amount of 'couple this box to that box' construction. We've done a tiny amount of 'uncouple this box from that box' reconstruction, and we've done zero 'cut this apart' distruction. To do so would require a huge amount of development of new tools and techniques.

    14. Re:Could they bring it back down? by vondo · · Score: 1

      Yeah, the fact that it would cost about half a billion dollars and risk the loss of one of the three remaining shuttles is completely irrelevant.
      </sarcasm>

    15. Re:Could they bring it back down? by shotfeel · · Score: 1

      How much does it actually add to the risk though?

      I'm not talking about a dedicated mission to retrieve the scope, but having its retrieval be the last phase of another mission?

      If that can be done, considering most of the risk (AFAIK) is during takeoff and landing, does it really add much risk to a mission that's already going to "be there"?

    16. Re:Could they bring it back down? by Temkin · · Score: 3, Informative


      Actually... They would have to grab it all at once. Once you power it down, it will start to spin and tumble. Once that happens, you can't grab ahold of it again.

      Some micro sats are spin stabilized. The have a bar magnet mounted in them to align one axis with earths magnetic field, and a smaller cross magnet to limit the spin rate... The source of the spin? They paint one side of the antenna radials black. Sunlight then spins 'em like a radiometer globe you might find on someone's desk. That's all it takes to start something tumbling up there!

    17. Re:Could they bring it back down? by Rick.C · · Score: 2, Informative
      IIRC, just after the Columbia disaster it was noted that Columbia was the only shuttle whose cargo bay was still large enough to hold Hubble. All the others have been refit with new crew stations that take some space away from the cargo bay.

      If Hubble were to be brought back, they would have to remove the new crew stations from one of the remaining shuttles.

      --
      You were 80% angel, 10% demon. The rest was hard to explain. - Over The Rhine
      "Math in a song is good."-Linford
    18. Re:Could they bring it back down? by gorilla · · Score: 1

      If that's correct, I sit corrected, but it sounds high to me. Maximum launch capacity is about 65,000 lbs, and I thought that RTE capacity was about 1/3 launch capacity. Remember also that you have to include not only the mass of the satellite, but also the mass of a support structure to hold it safely in the cargo bay.

    19. Re:Could they bring it back down? by PhxBlue · · Score: 1

      "A general unwillingness to subject astronauts to such risks for a museum exhibit, among other things, eliminated that option, Weiler said."

      That's a shame. But if they don't want to subject astronauts to the risk, would they consider taking volunteers from the American public? I'd sell a kidney on the black market for a chance to be a part of something like that.

      --
      !#@%*)anks for hanging up the phone, dear.
    20. Re:Could they bring it back down? by fenix+down · · Score: 1

      Ah, come on, just send up a circular saw or two. What're the chances that any of the thousands of deadly steel shards of hurtling doom will hit anything vital?

    21. Re:Could they bring it back down? by Shadwhawk · · Score: 1

      Yes, and that is probably a pretty big catch. Still, sibling posts indicate that NASA always wanted to bring the HST back, so one would presume that the support structure wouldn't weigh nearly as much as the 'scope.
      It seems that it's not really a matter of weight, but cost in dollars and human risk (of course, I bet most everyone in the astronaut corps would volunteer; I know I would).

    22. Re:Could they bring it back down? by supernova87a · · Score: 2, Interesting

      there is a lot of truth to this parent comment.

      In fact, at a meeting in Washington this past summer to debate the future of HST, one of the most interesting presentations was by the editor of Sky and Telescope. He pointed out that despite the optimistic timelines for launching new satellites, not a single one has come in on schedule, and in fact HST itself was delayed for seven years beyond the projected launch date. "few [amateur astronomers] will put any faith in NASA's claim that HST's successor will be in orbit by 2011."

      And HST was built with only modestly new components. The next space telescope is now being designed with some very new technology -- including the biggest mirror ever lofted into space -- and you think there will be no delays or unforseen difficulties?

      His final point was that much of the science as well as amateur community benefits and takes interest from the very existence and productivity of Hubble, and to take away a working observatory for the mere promise of one "next year" or "in 5 years" would be a big blow to astronomy.

      for his report, see here

    23. Re:Could they bring it back down? by g_attrill · · Score: 1

      They could bring it back, break it up and sell the parts on eBay - it would probably be enough fund a new shuttle programme!

    24. Re:Could they bring it back down? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is why the US has lost its edge. Risk aversion in everything we do.

    25. Re:Could they bring it back down? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      im sure in 50 years when all those astronauts are dead anyways future generations can just imagine what it looked like. god its sick that they place more value on life then they do on history.

      as another poster said, id go up and get it. id even do it for free. just feed me and strap me to a rocket -- or however they do it these days/.

    26. Re:Could they bring it back down? by beamdriver · · Score: 1

      Isn't there some good scientific reason to bring it down? I imagine there are probably a lot of engineers who would like to get a chance to closely examine a large, complex object that just spent 20 years in LEO.

    27. Re:Could they bring it back down? by zCyl · · Score: 1

      "Before the Columbia accident, NASA intended eventually to have a crew of astronauts maneuver the 43-foot-long telescope into a cargo bay and bring it home for installation in the National Air and Space Museum as an inspiration for future generations. A general unwillingness to subject astronauts to such risks for a museum exhibit, among other things, eliminated that option, Weiler said. "

      Well, there's really no rush. If its orbit is high enough it should stay there for quite a long time waiting patiently for its time in a museum.

    28. Re:Could they bring it back down? by anonymous+loser · · Score: 1

      The original post to which I replied did not address these concerns. But I'll go ahead an reply to your snide comments anyway.

      So far as the cost of the mission is concerned, there is a huge backlog of stuff that the astronauts can do in addition to retrieving the Hubble that would make the trip worthwhile. Hell, even the stuff they were supposed to do on the last mission would be fine. It's not like retrieving the satellite would be the ONLY reason they'd go up.

      And, if we're not going to use the shuttles because we're afraid of losing them, what's the point of having them at all? There is an inherent risk in launching ANYTHING into space. We've already gone to the trouble of building this fleet at phenomenal cost. We might as well use them while we can.

    29. Re:Could they bring it back down? by LuxFX · · Score: 1

      If it looked at all like NASA will just fry Hubble in the atmosphere ala Mir, and if I were the Smithsonian, I would foot the bill to bring the Hubble back to earth. It would be a certain crowd-getter.

      --
      Punctanym: alternate spelling of words using punctuation or numerals in place of some or all of its letters; see 'leet'
    30. Re:Could they bring it back down? by WoTG · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Too bad no one else (i.e. Russia, China, or Europe(?)) has anything big enough to go and fetch the Hubble. They'd be willing to take on that task on contract if they could. What would be even more entertaining would be a "finders-keepers" mission. =)

      Wouldn't that be a fun newscast... What are the ownership laws over space objects, anyway? I suppose there must be a treaty of some sort to discourage satellite hijacking. How about abandoned space junk?

    31. Re:Could they bring it back down? by EvilBudMan · · Score: 1

      Maybe they could use a plasma cutter?

    32. Re:Could they bring it back down? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      After all, how dumb would NASA look if it destroyed a perfectly good piece of equipment, and then its replacement fubared because of a mismatched washer or something.

      you forget how "buggy" (my vocab is dwindling, bear w/ me) the hubble was when it was first launched. i remember it wasn't until the 93 repair mission before the hubble started taking clear pictures. the Hubble was launched in 90, so it was a good 3 years of crappy picture taking, but life still went on and i figure the same will happen w/ the Webb. Mistakes are always made, but w/ NASA's budget you can't really ask them to support 2 space telescopes at the same time.

    33. Re:Could they bring it back down? by Mooncaller · · Score: 1

      That was my first thought too. As someone who has spent almost a decade involved with reliability engineering of Level S components ( mostly NASA projects), I would love to get to run some tests on hardware like this. All the data points would be invaluble in calibrating the models used for reliability. But as I thought about it, I realized that all of the important tests would be destructive in some way. I don't think I would like to see such an important historic atrifact dissected.

    34. Re:Could they bring it back down? by AVGVSTVS · · Score: 1

      They are part of the Government don't forget, they care more about MONEY than history, loss of human life just tends to turn public oppinion against them, and thus a loss of funding.

    35. Re:Could they bring it back down? by KewlPC · · Score: 1

      Except that the Webb telescope will be beyond the range of the shuttle. It will orbit at one of the Lagrange points, which is a higher orbit than the shuttle can obtain.

      Because of that, if anything goes wrong with the Webb telescope, it becomes another worthless piece of space junk.

    36. Re:Could they bring it back down? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      penny-pinchers always have their way.
      either webb goes up and hubble comes down, or hubble stays up and webb stays down. both of them being up, an arguably worthwhile proposition, just isn't going to happen unless you're the one paying for it :\

    37. Re:Could they bring it back down? by DerekLyons · · Score: 1
      And right now, the plan is to do just that, to bring down Hubble before Webb is even launched, to save a few (million) bucks in Hubble operational costs. And the big debate is that everyone with any sense, and any sense of history, is telling them (NASA penny pinchers) that they're crazy.
      It's not just about saving a few million dollars in operational costs. It's about saving hundreds of millions in maintenance costs, and/or hundreds of millions more in repair and refurbishment costs.
    38. Re:Could they bring it back down? by rew · · Score: 1

      The amount of heat (energy) generated by reentry is directly proportional to the weight of the shuttle on reentry. So the heavier it is the higher the temperature-load on the machine. We now know how dangerous that is.

  12. They should bring it back. by rune.w · · Score: 2, Interesting

    This may sound idealistic, but whether they choose to prolong the mission or not, NASA should definitely consider bringing back the Hubble. It has tought us so much about the universe, and it's such a great piece of History that it's worth to be displayed in a place like the Smithsonian.

    R,
    1. Re:They should bring it back. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "tought"

      Too bad it didn't teach us to spell.

    2. Re:They should bring it back. by wayfaringstranger · · Score: 1

      I agree. I worked on the HST project back in the early 1980's. We sat through the Challenger freeze on launches, the imperfect mirror discovery after launch, and the servicing mission to restore Hubble. It has been a wonderful science platform for a long time. It merits, if the astronauts are willing to return it, a place of honor to inspire future generations. And the idea to deorbit and destroy long before any successor craft is launched (note the the Webb is put in an unreachable synchronous orbit - if it is defective, we can not fix it once launched) is very shortsighed.

  13. What Worries Me by Little+Brother · · Score: 1
    They say they need to free up money to allow a newcommer (next generation orbital telescope) but once they ditch hubble, will they put the saved money into its successor, or another round of taxcuts for the well-to-do?

    Somehow there needs to be a way to gaurentee a next generation before ditching our current technology.

    --

    Little Brother, watching the watchers

    1. Re:What Worries Me by MtViewGuy · · Score: 1

      I think they'll keep HST running until the Next-Generation Space Telescope (NGST) is up and running. I can forsee that NGST could be designed so it could be deployed from either the Space Shuttle or the ESA Ariane V launch vehicle.

      Given the design of NGST, it might even have less mass than HST because improvements in optics technology will eliminate the need for the long and heavy structure that the HST needed. I wouldn't be surprised that NGST will use adaptive optics for improved focus.

    2. Re:What Worries Me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > They say they need to free up money to ....

      Well, the gov could pull out of Iraq a _day_ early that would be about 600 million$ saved.

    3. Re:What Worries Me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Forget tax cuts for the "well to do", poor or middle class. Just quit spending the money. Less in, more out = bankruptcy.

  14. Re:theoretically by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Aww, sounds like someone got turned down for welfare... again.

    Better luck next time.

  15. Stop wasting money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Stop wasting money on pipedreams. Spend it on our national defence and economy.

    1. Re:Stop wasting money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah! Down with science! Up with useless missile defense technology and corporate welfare! --

    2. Re:Stop wasting money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think you won't be laughing at the missile defence system when the North Korean nukes are raining on you. I've never advocated corporate welfare. What we need to concentrate right now is how to keep our IT industry from getting outsourced. Like the airlines it should be made strategic infrastructure.

  16. Re:theoretically by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And we should have spent the money on exactly what?

    (My vote - try to see if the hubble can be brought safely back to earth. For its museum (and hopefully) insperation value. )

  17. Is it possible... by hookedup · · Score: 2, Interesting

    To push it out of our orbit, and see what kind of images is gets while it heads out of our solar system (and beyond maybe)? Or is is calibrated in such a way that it can only serve its purpose from our orbit?

    1. Re:Is it possible... by rew · · Score: 1

      No. The amount of energy involved in getting an object from Low Earth Orbit into the solar system is very significant. And you need to be in interplanetary space to be able to start to slingshot around planets.

  18. Here's an idea... by MoeMoe · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Give the "hunk-of-junk" to me... I'm sure I can find many... uses, for it... **cough** SETI@HOME **cough**

    --
    Business \Busi"ness\, n.;
    A scam in which all people involved perceive as beneficial...
    1. Re:Here's an idea... by Loki_1929 · · Score: 1

      "I'm sure I can find many... uses, for it... **cough** SETI@HOME **cough**"

      I think I could find some better uses for it, such as financing a massive Cocaine-smuggling operation. Now all I have to do is look up smuggling in an encyclopedia so I'll know how to go about my brilliant plan. (obligatory Office Space reference)

      --
      -- "Government is the great fiction through which everybody endeavors to live at the expense of everybody else."
    2. Re:Here's an idea... by zapp · · Score: 1

      OK. Just as with any other order, you pay for shipping and handling. I'm sure if you foot the bill to send a shuttle up to retrieve it, they'll be happy to let you keep it.

      --
      no comment
    3. Re:Here's an idea... by aborchers · · Score: 1

      How is it you plan to use an optical range instrument for SETI work?

      --
      Trouble making decisions? Just flip for it.
    4. Re:Here's an idea... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I guess you've never heard of optical SETI, eh? (He probably hasn't either, but there is some sense in the idea of using a high-quality optical instrument to look for anomalous stuff in the optical that might suggest sidereal engineering.)

    5. Re:Here's an idea... by AnswerIs42 · · Score: 2, Funny

      Here is a better idea.

    6. Re:Here's an idea... by aborchers · · Score: 1
      I guess you've never heard of optical SETI, eh?


      Nope. I hadn't.

      sidereal engineering


      I assume that would be massive projects like Dysan spheres? I can't imagine that anything of a smaller scale would be detectable with a Hubble-sized scope.

      The again, having already admitted ignorance of the theory behind the project...

      --
      Trouble making decisions? Just flip for it.
    7. Re:Here's an idea... by WWWWolf · · Score: 1
      How is it you plan to use an optical range instrument for SETI work?

      Ah, the radio telescopes gaze so far. That's the problem. Someone's got to actually look around and note UFOs that are flying close by!

      If SETI folks insist using radio telescopes, the best thing to do is to hire the X-Prize winners to make a low-cost space freighter, go up to Hubble and add some additional antenna bits and make some hardware changes, and tadah, you have a really cheap orbital radio telescope. Or at least you will have until the bubblegum freezes and break.

  19. Hubble trouble? by WIAKywbfatw · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Hubble bubble, toil and trouble...

    Seriously, without knowing how much work is involved, would it be possible for NASA to retreive Hubble with a shuttle after a routine mission had been completed? Hubble has taught us so much it deserves to be retained in a museum somewhere. In a way, it's been as important to astronomers and astrophysicists as perhaps the Wright brothers' flyer was to aviators. It would be a crying shame to let it just burn up in the atmosphere.

    --

    "Accept that some days you are the pigeon, and some days you are the statue." - David Brent, Wernham Hogg
    1. Re:Hubble trouble? by annisette · · Score: 0

      I agree, the shuttle should launch full and return full reguardless if the missions are intertwined. An extra twenty million or so to go out of their way once in orbit would be cheaper than another 500 million dollar launch.

      --
      I eat my grapes at room temperature, cuz the cold ones hurt my teeth
    2. Re:Hubble trouble? by DDesics · · Score: 1
      Seriously, without knowing how much work is involved, would it be possible for NASA to retreive Hubble with a shuttle after a routine mission had been completed?
      No, it wouldn't be possible to do so. In order to rendezvous with the Hubble, the shuttle would have to be flying around the earth at the same angle as the satellite. Significantly changing it's plane of orbit while in flight is, I believe, beyond the capabilities of the space shuttle.
  20. Is it worth it? Yes and No. by Speare · · Score: 1
    Is it worth maintaining our old friend Hubble, or should NASA let him go out in a blaze of glory?

    It's already beyond its original expected mission lifetime. It's worth maintaining, if it were just a matter of money and labor and willpower.

    However, the very real issues of the unforeseen logistics hurdles can really shift the equation. Shuttles don't fly this year. Congress is in a cut-taxes, cut-spending mode. Space Station gets the focus of any meager space program priorities in the interim.

    --
    [ .sig file not found ]
  21. Ebay the remaining observation time by G4from128k · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I wonder if they can keep things going for a while by auctioning off time of the telescope? I doubt they could raise 600 million, but I'd bet they could keep things going for a while.

    --
    Two wrongs don't make a right, but three lefts do.
    1. Re:Ebay the remaining observation time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Image proposal: REJECTED

      Reason: Taco's bedroom window is NOT an acceptable use of the Hubble Space Telescope.

    2. Re:Ebay the remaining observation time by superyooser · · Score: 1

      Or sell it to private enterprise. With a lot of VC funding, maybe they could actually replace Hubble's battery themselves. The Hubble is still the world's best telescope (AFAIK) in space.

    3. Re:Ebay the remaining observation time by Epistax · · Score: 1

      This is a good idea. If it costs the government $600 million every three years to keep it running, then it costs private business around $60 million for the same time period.

      (not joking, sad but true)

    4. Re:Ebay the remaining observation time by iNetRunner · · Score: 1

      Probably most of the 600 mil. is for a single mission. So, coming up with small amount of cash just doesn't help as the mission can't be carried out.

      --
      Store with salt
  22. How much have we looked at? by Kjella · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I mean in 13 years, how much is it that the Hubble telescope can see that it hasn't done yet? Is it now mostly "humm has anything changed" or is the exposure time so long and the focus so small that only a small part of the sky has been charted?

    If it's the former, let it die and make a new, stronger and better one and send up. If it's the latter, fix it up and keep it running so it can continue to do its thing.

    Kjella

    --
    Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    1. Re:How much have we looked at? by Captain+Poopypants · · Score: 0
      I mean in 13 years, how much is it that the Hubble telescope can see that it hasn't done yet?

      I read somewhere that the telescopes on Earth can already beat Hubble by using adaptive optics.

    2. Re:How much have we looked at? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yea, and I have "read somewhere" that the moon is made of green cheese!

    3. Re:How much have we looked at? by gorilla · · Score: 2, Insightful

      We've been looking at the sky with telescopes for nearly 400 years now, and we're still learning more. While part of this is due to improved instruments, part of it is due to just how much sky there is out there to look at. Even quite old instruments, such as the 1908 Mt Wilson 100 inch reflector where Hubble did his work, are still capable of doing significant observations.

    4. Re:How much have we looked at? by Artifakt · · Score: 1

      For the last few years, most of Hubble's viewing time has been devoted to big sky questions, trying to look at the very early universe and help get data to confirm theories about the origin of the universe. There are a lot of PhD grade astronomers that had proposed projects for the Hubble put on the back burner repeatedly, and some have claimed that NASA was ignoring all other useful research in favor of the "Cosmo-genesis club".
      Observations of the nearby stellar neighborhood (including planet searches), T-Tauri stars, determining the ages of our own galaxy's globular clusters, all these are programs that were proposed at some time and have had to find homes elsewhere or wait, and it's likely at least some of them were worthwhile science.
      Some ground based scopes, such as the Kecks, have taken up a lot of the slack, but adaptive optics deal with atmospheric distortion. They don't help with the atmosphere's being opaque to many wavelengths, or weather, or just being in the wrong hemisphere to observe.

      --
      Who is John Cabal?
  23. Already too late by Slowtreme · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Shouldn't this kind of discussion occur before we send Tons of metal/glass into space with the possibility of it comming back down? That said, whoever sent it up on the shuttle should send the shuttle back to retrive it. This whole "let it fall back to earth" way of dealing with our space trash is going to get someone killed. Part of any launch budget should include retrival costs that go in an Escrow until it's time to go get it.

    --
    Post: Sigged, for your pleasure.
    1. Re:Already too late by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Right, cos they couldn't possibly control when or where it re-enters the atmosphere so that it burns out over the Pacific somewhere instead of a major population center.

      Yeah, it's all just wild guesswork and cracksmoking going on at NASA, been like that since the beginning. How we ever got into space in the first place is beyond me.

    2. Re:Already too late by Slowtreme · · Score: 1
      Yeah and then Tour companies plan trips to the area so idiots can be "there to see it fall"

      past issues

      --
      Post: Sigged, for your pleasure.
  24. Hubble! I'm sorry hubble! by UPAAntilles · · Score: 1

    It would be incredibly difficult, as well as dangerous to bring it back, but it would be really, really cool, so maybe it's worth it.

    As for when it should be decommisioned, it should happen when we have a replacement for it, it is a great research tool and we can't afford to lose it. Ground based telescopes are so limited. Besides, how else are we going to look back 8 billion years if we don't replace it right away? Something might happen ;-)

  25. Best troll in a long time by rarose · · Score: 0, Funny

    The hubble is powerful enough it could probably even see you hiding under your bridge waiting to catch innocent newbies passing about your wee little head.

    --
    --Rob
    1. Re:Best troll in a long time by Prince_Ali · · Score: 1

      Actually the origin of the term would suggest that he is sitting in a slowly moving boat with his fishing line out behind it waiting for a newb to bite.

    2. Re:Best troll in a long time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      and the bites are coming in already!

    3. Re:Best troll in a long time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is true... but I wanted to go for the extra perjorative sense of "the other type of troll".

  26. Sell it to the NSA. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They can turn it around and use it to spy on americans.

  27. Free suggestion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Attach a rocket pack and crash it on Europa. Might take some interesting pictures before impact.

    1. Re:Free suggestion by Captain+Poopypants · · Score: 0

      Hear, hear! Drop it on the France!

    2. Re:Free suggestion by grub · · Score: 1


      Hear, hear! Drop it on the France!

      That would be a shame if the last pictures Hubble transmitted were white flags.

      --
      Trolling is a art,
  28. Hubble 2.0 - the design principle by amichalo · · Score: 4, Interesting

    If you haven't read the article, just taking amoment to read the first paragraph really summarizes it to me. I was just a teen when Hubble was launched but the images of space that Hubble gave me were a personal experience, though I have no connection to the industry of space exploration in the slightest.

    To me, it seems like destroying Hubble is not a fitting end to a tool that has built so much for us for over a decade.

    So I wonder, why are devices like Hubble not built to be retooled - built with some type of standard socket connections so batteries, comupters, lenses, etc. could be more easily upgraded by swapping out major units and bolting them together on a frame just like a computer?

    Would a shift in design principles not be the ultimate homage to Hubble, that it would live on as inspiration for developing space exploration devices that were upgradable? ...On the other hand, didn't they think of all these things 13 years ago when the were launching Hubble?

    --
    I only came here to do two things; kick some ass, and drink some beer...looks like we're almost out of beer.
    1. Re:Hubble 2.0 - the design principle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      unfortunatly, a giant space telescope is not a PC. The methods of signal collection drive the entire system design right down to the truss that holds the whole thing together.. Should we say in ten years "ok lets upgrade it so its accurate to .00000000000000000000001 arc seconds" doesnt just mean you put a more neeto widget on it. Geometrically, the whole shebang has to change - esp when your talking about optics. Its all requirement driven, and it doesnt work to have one of the requirements be "able to change all the requirements" :)

    2. Re:Hubble 2.0 - the design principle by Flavius+Stilicho · · Score: 1

      So I wonder, why are devices like Hubble not built to be retooled - built with some type of standard socket connections so batteries, comupters, lenses, etc. could be more easily upgraded by swapping out major units and bolting them together on a frame just like a computer?

      Still using that old 8088 are you?

    3. Re:Hubble 2.0 - the design principle by merlin_jim · · Score: 3, Informative

      Would a shift in design principles not be the ultimate homage to Hubble, that it would live on as inspiration for developing space exploration devices that were upgradable? ...On the other hand, didn't they think of all these things 13 years ago when the were launching Hubble?

      The problem isn't that they didn't plan for it... the problem is that you have to keep maintenance to a minimum, because it requires real people to go into space at a cost of millions of dollars to do work on an EVA... not the friendliest work environment.

      The second problem is that, while they considered it, the gyros on the telescope failed way before the MTBF rating would indicate. They are presently running on 2 out of the original 6 gyros; the original design was that they could lose any 3 and continue to run; some very smart software was developped before the fourth one was lost so that they could continue to run. Just plain ol' dumb luck that those 4 failed so quickly however. But it loses one more gyro and it's a goner...

      --
      I am disrespectful to dirt! Can you see that I am serious?!
    4. Re:Hubble 2.0 - the design principle by Jeff+DeMaagd · · Score: 1

      The Hubble WAS built with component replacability in mind. Granted, it is the only one like it (that we know of) but there is an amount of modularity that allows replacements and upgrades, and every service mission means replacing and upgrading components. I suggest checking NASA's site about this.

    5. Re:Hubble 2.0 - the design principle by lone_marauder · · Score: 1

      So I wonder, why are devices like Hubble not built to be retooled - built with some type of standard socket connections so batteries, comupters, lenses, etc. could be more easily upgraded by swapping out major units and bolting them together on a frame just like a computer?

      AFAIK, it is. I know that they've replaced several modules on it, particularly on the "eyepiece" side of the system, and I think they've also replaced several mission-critical components such as reaction wheels. Hubble's real problem is that we've come up with other ways of getting the resolution formerly possible only with space-based solutions.

      I'd like very much for them to recover the telescope, but the question that plagues the future of manned space exploration - Is it worth risking lives - will prevent us from ever seeing Hubble in a museum.

      --
      who are those slashdot people? they swept over like Mongol-Tartars.
    6. Re:Hubble 2.0 - the design principle by wayfaringstranger · · Score: 1

      I supported the HST project for 18 mos back in the early 80's. Originally, Hubble was designed to be returned for servicing and relaunched. Some of the on-orbit replacements have been nothing less than amazing, given that the equipment was not necessarily designed for in-situ replacement. I agree, foresight would make the case for modularity. But remember this was back when they thought the shuttle would fly far more often, and cheaply, and that satellites would be recovered and routinely 'shuttled' around.

    7. Re:Hubble 2.0 - the design principle by InfiniteWisdom · · Score: 1

      Because these thing are extremely delicate and precise. Not something astronauts bumbling around in space suits in zero gravity and work on very well.

      If you recall... when it was launched a single spec of paint on the mirror caused images to be out of focus and they had to fit it with "glasses" to fix it. Thats the kind of precision that is needed.

    8. Re:Hubble 2.0 - the design principle by phriedom · · Score: 1

      "So I wonder, why are devices like Hubble not built to be retooled - built with some type of standard socket connections so batteries, comupters, lenses, etc. could be more easily upgraded by swapping out major units and bolting them together on a frame just like a computer?"

      Maintainance cost more than making a new one. But the bigger reason to consider a disposable, no-maintainance Hubble2 is that maintainance requires that the telescope be in a regular Low Earth Orbit. LEO means that the HST orbit is 95 minutes, so it cycles from very hot to very cold and back again 15 times per day. While it is heating up or cooling off it shudders and vibrates from the expansion/contraction, and it is unsuitable for imaging during those times. IMHO, the HST2 should be in an irregular elliptical orbit like the Chandra X-Ray telescope so that it spends days at a time out away from the Earth. It could take far more pictures in a shorter amount of time so that if it only lasted 5-7 years it could do the work that HST does in 15.

      The HST also had design requirements to be no heavier than the shuttle could land with and no larger than can fit inside a shuttle cargo bay. NASA would do well to remove those design requirements from the HST2. If a big Russian rocket is the best lifter available, then we should use it until a better one is available if it makes the HST2 better.

      --
      Don't moderate flamebait as Troll. Know the difference or you will be Meta-moderated.
    9. Re:Hubble 2.0 - the design principle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't believe a spec of paint had anything to do with the "upgrade" of the optical system. What I remember reading was that the contractors that built the mirror made a mistake in programming the automatic mirror grinder, with the result that the mirror had the wrong shape. The "fix" wound up substantially limiting the actual imaging area that was usable. It's why all those Hubble pictures have that funny shape with the top left chunk taken out.

    10. Re:Hubble 2.0 - the design principle by SB9876 · · Score: 1

      Actually, IIRC, the flaw was more like an inch or two. They had a set of spacers or something that were added in behind the primary mirror but they forgot to account for the focal length change when grinding the mirror. And, of course, they never bothered to actually point the telescope at something and check if was in focus...grr.

      Something as small as a paint fleck wouldn't have affected the primary mirror, it's too big. A lens or mirror inside the camera assembly, *that* might be a different story since the components are smaller there. But, the camera was fine. The fix required that the problem be corrected in the camera as it was replaceable, but I think that the fix had to be somewhat incomplete beause of certain optics limitations and gave us the somewhat truncated field of view we now have.

  29. another Taco Bell target? by roxy-skya · · Score: 1, Funny

    Do you think Taco Bell might set up another target for it to hit. Then the world could get free Chalupas...

    1. Re:another Taco Bell target? by AKAImBatman · · Score: 1

      > Do you think Taco Bell might set up another target for it to hit.

      And maybe this time they can even put it inside the target area!

  30. How and when to kill NASA by Animats · · Score: 1, Insightful
    NASA has become pointless. The purpose of the shuttle fleet is to build the ISS. The purpose of the ISS is to develop ways to keep people alive in space long enough to get to Mars. There are no concrete plans to go to Mars. Going there on chemical fuels will never work very well anyway. Give it up.

    Turn the shuttles over to the USAF, let them launch one of them out of Vandenberg when they have to, and dump the Government-funded civilian space program.

    Further work on space propulsion systems should be moved to the Department of Energy.

    1. Re:How and when to kill NASA by Clinoti · · Score: 1

      Indeed.

      --

      Let's keep in mind that patents are in place to keep lawyers employed and keep them litigating. -CatGrep

    2. Re:How and when to kill NASA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nah, last time I was at Vandenburg, the place was in lockdown, all the bots had gone crazy, and I had to land on the roof and sneak in through an elevator shaft to get to where I needed to go. Plus, there was this one bald guy that wanted to nuke the place. I don't blame him. Hell, there were radiation leaks in the tunnels below it already.

      Oh... wait...

  31. We already know how it will end... [humor] by RomSteady · · Score: 4, Funny

    Anyone who has seen Mystery Science Theater 3000: The Movie knows how this will end...

    "Mike killed the Hubble! Mike killed the Hubble!"

    --
    RomSteady - I came, I saw, I tested. GamerTag: RomSteady / http://www.romsteady.net
    1. Re:We already know how it will end... [humor] by LocutusMIT · · Score: 2, Funny

      Good night, sweet Hubble. And a flight of angels sing thee to thy rest.

  32. Re:Magnifying Glass by theparanoidcynic · · Score: 1

    But clever uses for space junk don't result in checks written to "campaign donators." Isn't that why we went to war in the first place?

    --
    Only in a Slashdot fantasy can a Slackware install turn into several hours of sex . . . . .
  33. Hubble is a really SPY SAT to point at earth! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hubble is a SPY SAT to point at earth.

    Others exist taht do it bettter, That is why it is allowed to die. It was 85% science and 15% classified spying.

    You never hear about the spying part under penalty of imprisonment.

    That damned huge thing points down at earth at times, though not its most sensitive sensors that can theoretically get stressed.

    Its a spy sat. i do not care if it dies that much.

    1. Re:Hubble is a really SPY SAT to point at earth! by linuxbikr · · Score: 1

      Idiot troll. If you pointed HST at the Earth, it's sensors would burn out in an instant. They already have spy sats with 96 inch+ mirrors up there looking down. KH-11 and KH-12. Been around since the 70s.

    2. Re:Hubble is a really SPY SAT to point at earth! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Idiot who does no research. ;) We have pointed Hubble towards the Earth to calibrate equipment on board, but it's far from being able to take clear pictures of the surface.

  34. EBay? by phrostie · · Score: 2, Funny

    rather than putting it into the Atmosphere, why not put it up on Ebay.

    one deep space telescope. has seen where no man has seen before.
    used, with millions of miles. as is, where is.

    been refurbed a few times but will let go to
    good new home. procedes will go to new programs.

    1. Re:EBay? by bencc99 · · Score: 2, Funny

      buyer collects?

  35. When's the replacement? by xanthines-R-yummy · · Score: 1
    This site (sorry I couldn't find a better one!) says the replacement will ready by 2008. I take this to mean around 2012, realistically, ie cynically.

    They should just keep Hubble up long enough until the replacement is up and working. Otherwise, we will suffer a significant lapse in astronomical research.

    As for what do with it once it's deactivated? I say we try scavenging it for parts and drop the rest into the Pacific. The UV/IR sensors and whatever else is on board must be worth something to someone...

  36. Give it some dignity! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The HST has been an incredible success. Not to launch a discussion of national priorities, but we seem to have plenty of $$$ for plutocratic tax cuts and Earthbound warfare ... might as well keep the Hubble alive until something better comes along, or it stops producing good astronomy (unlikely).

    That said ... we need to ditch the shuttle. It has drastically limited our space exploration and was never meant to be our sole launch vehicle. It's also ten times more expensive than it was supposed to be. Space plane, next-gen rockets, whatever -- just move on, NASA.

    Of course that will require funding too. Maybe they should tax dividend income.

  37. Easy Solutions(TM) by teamhasnoi! by teamhasnoi · · Score: 3, Funny
    Give it a porn mag, it will go blind in no time.

    Crash it into the moon - we can then finally see if that flag is up there.

    Send some elementary school kids up there. If they don't destroy it by doing the monkey bars on its delicate superstructure, they'll hasten its suicide by circling it and chanting, "One Eye, Got One Eye, One Eye, Got One Eye!"

    Ask it what time it is, then when it looks at its wrist, hit it with a hammer.

    Rename it Old Yeller. Dad'll put it down, while you weep into your dusty wool shirt.

    Just put a Democrat on it! It will be sure to 'mysteriously' crash, probably in a wooded area full of hippies.

    1. Re:Easy Solutions(TM) by teamhasnoi! by Cheap+Imitation · · Score: 1
      Well, we already crashed one craft into Jupiter to avoid endangering any potential life on the moons.

      Why don't we do the same with Hubble? Crash it somewhere on Earth where it can't possibly harm any intelligent life. Like Washington D.C.!

    2. Re:Easy Solutions(TM) by teamhasnoi! by Suidae · · Score: 1

      Rename it Old Yeller. Dad'll put it down, while you weep into your dusty wool shirt.

      Actually, you have to put it down yourself, cuz your the man while dad isn't there.

  38. Remember MIR? by VMaN · · Score: 1

    Does anyone remember just how much MIR was sold for on EBay? I mean... it seems that if people are willing to pay 10K $ for a piece of genuine space junk fished up from the Pacific, it would almost be profitable to send up a couple of shuttles and sell it by the pound on auction..

  39. At least until there is a replacement by jhines · · Score: 1

    At least in production. Being part of the great observatory project, it has specific wavelengths to observe.

    It doesn't have to be the ultimate scope, but we should have a visible light observatory, located outside our atmosphere.

    1. Re:At least until there is a replacement by Abcd1234 · · Score: 4, Informative

      Why visible light? One of the great advantages of a space-based telescope is it's wonderful resolving power (although, with adaptic optics, ground-based observatories are getting damned impressive), which allows it to observe very deep sky objects. And, due to redshift, the deepest observations that will be made will be in the infrared and far infrared. So, it seems to me that, in order to explore the ancient universe, it makes more sense to have a telescope with a sensitivity centered closer to the infrared end of the spectrum. Moreover, in order to explore objects deep in our own galaxy, or on the other side of the galactic plane, the only option is infrared observations.

      Frankly, IMHO, the obsession with true-color images has more to do with public relations than true science. After all, some of the most interesting, recent discoveries have been in the ultra-long wavelengths (eg, WMAP) and the ultra-short (eg, Chandra).

    2. Re:At least until there is a replacement by October_30th · · Score: 2, Interesting
      I don't see any problem with IR.

      Check out the pictures taken using the other end of the spectrum, namely X-rays.

      Take the wonderfully violent Crab Nebula for instance. Just marvellous.

      --
      The owls are not what they seem
    3. Re:At least until there is a replacement by Cecil · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Visible light is important. Not as much for deep sky objects, sure. And probably not even for the next generation or two of space telescopes. But we have not even come close to being able to visually look at even our closest neighboring star systems. We rely on gravity wobbles and visual occultation to find other planets. As our resolving power improves, we will begin to make out these details and it will likely be one of the larger discoveries that have been made this century (assuming it happens this century).

      Physicists probably won't care much about other star systems while they're struggling to unify special relativity and general relativity, but plenty of other branches of science will. So don't dismiss visual wavelengths.

    4. Re:At least until there is a replacement by dunelin · · Score: 1

      Of course, launching a visible-light telescope has nothing to do with the high cost of approximating Hubble's resolution in an IR detector.

    5. Re:At least until there is a replacement by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, SIRTF launced in August to cover the IR part of the spectrum. However, the Earth puts out so much IR that the telescope needs to move away from Earth to do any good. I believe it's moving to an Earth-trailing solar orbit.

    6. Re:At least until there is a replacement by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I thought they were trying to unify Einstein's theories with the new theories of quantum mechanics... exactly when to the rules of quantum mechanics apply and when do the rules governing larger bodies apply? Inquiring minds want to know.

    7. Re:At least until there is a replacement by yourmom16 · · Score: 1
      Physicists probably won't care much about other star systems while they're struggling to unify special relativity and general relativity, but plenty of other branches of science will.

      General relativity is a more generalized form of special relativity(thus the name). They already are unified; I believe you meant to say quantum physics and general relativity. Also, I see no reason why physicists should care about other star systems. It's not their field of study. That's what astronomers are for. What other branches of science besides astronomy will care?

      --
      "We have got to make Stan understand the importance of voting, because he'll definitely vote for our guy." - South Park
    8. Re:At least until there is a replacement by isorox · · Score: 1

      Geology, Biology, Chemistry

    9. Re:At least until there is a replacement by yourmom16 · · Score: 1

      Geologists may care if there are younger Earthlike planets. Biologists would only care if life is found. Chemists probably wouldn't care, as there are almost certainly few compounds not found on earth or made in labs.

      --
      "We have got to make Stan understand the importance of voting, because he'll definitely vote for our guy." - South Park
    10. Re:At least until there is a replacement by Cecil · · Score: 1

      Yes, you are correct. I meant quantum physics, not special relativity. Oops. Thanks for the correction.

    11. Re:At least until there is a replacement by mraymer · · Score: 1
      Frankly, IMHO, the obsession with true-color images has more to do with public relations than true science.

      As far as I know, Hubble does not produce true-color images. The images are assigned colors, usually based on things like temperature, etc.

      While the images are more a picture of "visible light" than Chandra (which is an x-ray scope, I believe) and others, it's still not exactly what our human eyes would see if we could see it with them.

      The following isn't a reply to your post, but just a general thought of mine... The Hubble can't last forever, and while most of us wish something could be done, I think it's best to be thankful that the thing lived, rather than mourn its death. Very few of NASA's projects have done so much for humanity's understanding of the universe as Hubble did. So, farewell, Hubble, and thank you.

      --

      "To confine our attention to terrestrial matters would be to limit the human spirit." -Stephen Hawking

    12. Re:At least until there is a replacement by Abcd1234 · · Score: 1

      As far as I know, Hubble does not produce true-color images.

      Actually, the primary on Hubble has a wavelength range of 110 - 1100nm, where visible light falls in at 400 - 700nm. So, in order to generate true-color images, the HST is used to take three exposures, in red (400nm), green (500nm), and blue (600nm), which are then combined to form the final image. Of course, the conversion isn't perfect, so the resulting image isn't identical to what the human eye would see, but it's pretty close. Nonetheless, the HST is most definitely used to generate true-color images.

      Anyway, for a more detailed explanation, you can read this site.

  40. if we can't bring it back by ChipMonk · · Score: 0

    Then can we send it the way of the Voyager crafts? A Kevlar(tm) vest around it to protect from microdust, escape velocity perpendicular to the Milky Way, and if we're lucky, some other civilization will find it and use it to look at us.

  41. Jesus Christ man... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hubble this instead of something that you're highly unlikely to see!

  42. let it go by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    and send a better one - you know, one with a proper reflector this time...

  43. Re:Hubble! I'm sorry hubble! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    "Besides, how else are we going to look back 8 billion years if we don't replace it right away? Something might happen"

    ... don't you mean "might HAVE happened"? ;-)

  44. A way to save it...? by Gudlyf · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I wonder if it's at all possible or feasible to figure out a way to attach it to the space station. Then it can be either maintained by crew on the station from time to time (since the space station seems to be where we're keeping or interests/people), or slowly scrapped. There's gotta be a few million $$ of parts that can be reused on that sucker, no?

    --
    Trolls lurk everywhere. Mod them down.
  45. Spacelab, Mir, now Hubble. by WindBourne · · Score: 1

    Lets hope that NASA thinks carefully about it. It would have been useful to have Spacelab or Mir up there. Hubble still has a lot of usefulness even at US$ 3/4 B. The science that we have received has been awesome.

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  46. Mod parent down, please. by HyperLemur · · Score: 2, Funny

    This guy is talking through his hat. If anything would cause Chinese immigrant laborers to organize and demand overtime, it would be continuous bombardment with deadly high-energy cosmic rays. Just wouldn't be cost-effective.

  47. This may be... by rarose · · Score: 1

    Though I'd think they could purge the tanks and drop all of the consumables to loose a lot of mass, and the reaction wheel assemblies I believe are on the bottom edge where they could be quickly detached in orbit and ditched.

    --
    --Rob
    1. Re:This may be... by Danse · · Score: 3, Funny

      "Sorry Bob, but we're still a little too heavy for reentry. You're gonna have to get out and wait for the next shuttle...

      --
      It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
    2. Re:This may be... by gorilla · · Score: 1

      They'd have to do that anyway for safety. Post Challenger safety rules say nothing explosive or similarly dangerous in the cargo hold for landing.

  48. The next generation is already being worked on. by HarveyBirdman · · Score: 3, Interesting
    Link

    Therefore a logical decommissioning date would be just after the new scope is up and checks out functionally.

    Has anyone thought about automating this stuff? Make these things modular so unmanned robots can do the servicing and updating. Embed little marker tags into the craft so an approaching repair-bot can find its way around, like those robots that follow colored lines on the floor.

    --
    --- Ban humanity.
  49. Shoot bots at it. by valintin · · Score: 1

    I just had a fancy thought that it would be interesting to shoot robots at it and attempt to maintian it with automation. Rather than use astronauts use it as a test platform.

    Instead of "sacrifice the extra servicing mission for the Hubble or give up many years worth of smaller, fast-response space science missions," make a fast-response mission be the repair mission.

  50. For more discussion, here's an NPR show on the top by jridley · · Score: 1

    NPR Science Friday discussed this back in early August:
    http://www.npr.org/rundowns/rundown.php?p rgId=5&pr gDate=8-Aug-2003

    Also it's been discussed in many journals and periodicals going back several years.

    Personally I think we ought to keep Hubble going until there's another VISIBLE LIGHT optical scope in operation in orbit, or until earth-bound adaptive optics catch up.

    There's another scope due up in 2010, but it'll doubtless be pushed back, and it's an IR scope so it won't do the same kind of science that Hubble does.

    Adaptive optics are already able to make the best earth-bound scopes do better than the Hubble did before its first servicing mission (when they corrected its mirror) - if you remember, at the time even with the misfigured mirror it was better than earth-bound scopes.

  51. is it not possible to save it by pyros · · Score: 1

    Does it have to be burned up/crashed into the ocean? Is it not possible to bring it back safely, and put it on display in a museum? I know it would be expensive, but it seems like Hubble has had a significant enough role in astronomy to try and preserve it.

  52. Cold Storage Option by oldstrat · · Score: 4, Interesting



    There have been several options listed ...

    a - burn it up

    b - bring it back (maybe if the transporter survives the trip)

    c - patch it (and give up other items)

    and myabe others I missed in the convoluted article.

    But one I didn't see in the article was to give it a good hard shove and put it into solar, or translunar orbit.

    If this option were followed there would be a chance that it could be retieved later when bugdets were better, or could serve as a permanent exhibit in an solar space museum if we ever get serious about getting off this rock in a more permanent way.

    The destruction of our orbital heritige is a symptom of our throw away society, the mass has been moved the hardest part of the journey.
    Why waste the effort spent by turning it into terrestrial litter.

    1. Re:Cold Storage Option by xtermin8 · · Score: 1

      Good Question: What would it take to send it translunar? Even with no intention of retreiving it in the future, why not send it Out There?

    2. Re:Cold Storage Option by Flavius+Stilicho · · Score: 1

      Even with no intention of retreiving it in the future, why not send it Out There?

      My guess is that on the off chance we ever really do start using space it would probably be better to have LESS junk floating around to smash into.

    3. Re:Cold Storage Option by TubeSteak · · Score: 0, Redundant

      there's a big incinerator in the sky. we like to call it the sun. easy way to get rid of big problems. the reason we have lots of crap floating around is because in the early days the US and Russia used lots and lots of exploding bolts and oddles of other little pieces designed to be shed in orbit, or during the deorbit burn. oops! now we know better, but its too late to fix the mess that's already been made.

      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    4. Re:Cold Storage Option by fname · · Score: 1, Insightful

      A nice idea, but not really an option. Hubble is in a low earth orbit right now. To get it up to even geosynchronous orbit would require an immense amount of fuel. I'm not *that* kind of rocket scientist, so I don't know how much fuel it would take (relative to it's size). I do know that it would take a lot more fuel (at least one order of magnitude, maybe several) than is required to de-orbit it. NASA would probably have to dig up an old Saturn V to get enough fuel up there to send it towards the moon.

    5. Re:Cold Storage Option by marauder079 · · Score: 1

      How about finding a way to mounting it to the ISS?

      Mike

    6. Re:Cold Storage Option by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      d Strap it onto the space station and figure out what to do with it later.

    7. Re:Cold Storage Option by Hatta · · Score: 1

      Hardly, first we have to get it out of earth orbit = a buttload of fuel. Then we have to dissipate all the angular momentum that's keeping it from falling into the sun right now = several more buttloads of fuel. By far the easiest thing to do is to use the big incinerator that *is* the sky.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    8. Re:Cold Storage Option by JungleBoy · · Score: 3, Interesting
      b - bring it back (maybe if the transporter survives the trip)

      I believe that until the Colombia crash, NASA had planned on bringing HST back onboard a shuttle. Unfortunately, Colombia was the only orbiter still setup to carry the HST in the cargo bay. The other three orbiters have ISS docking modules in the cargo hold and don't have room for Hubble.

      The JungleBoy
      --
      "You never know when some crazed rodent with cold feet might be running loose in your pants."
      -Calvin
    9. Re:Cold Storage Option by igorxa · · Score: 1

      dig one up? hell, they have one sitting out front of the houston space center.

      oh, wait, i bet it has one of those tags that says, "for display purposes only." leave it to nasa to built a multi-million dollar model.

    10. Re:Cold Storage Option by FractiousWeasel · · Score: 1

      Or, give the Hubble a good shove and dock it to the ISS. Having it 'right there' would probably discount much of the cost of a $600 million mission.

    11. Re:Cold Storage Option by oldstrat · · Score: 3, Informative


      "A nice idea, but not really an option. Hubble is in a low earth orbit right now. To get it up to even geosynchronous orbit would require an immense amount of fuel. I'm not *that* kind of rocket scientist, so I don't know how much fuel it would take (relative to it's size). I do know that it would take a lot more fuel (at least one order of magnitude, maybe several) than is required to de-orbit it. NASA would probably have to dig up an old Saturn V to get enough fuel up there to send it towards the moon."

      Nope, your not that kind of rocket scientist.

      Fuel required to deorbit is near 0 or 0 due to gravity and atmospheric drag.
      Fuel needed to go translunar is far lower than what gould be carried by a Saturn V.

      Your logic is the same logic that nearly kept us from going to the moon in the first place.
      Pointing straight for the moon is not even an option due to orbital mechanics, the object you are pointed towords is also in motion. Apollo required more fuel to go from orbital to lunar due to time constraints for life support for the crew, not any orbital mechanics.
      Almost all of the fuel that the SV carried was for the purpose of getting to the edge of the gravity well. After orbit has been achieved, motion outward can be done through vector mechanics where time is the tool, not thrust.


      In 1998 Hughes saved the HGS-1 communications satellite with not one, but 2 trips to the moon, back to earth orbit.

      Sure HGS-1 was intended for Geo, not LEO but it certainly was not intended for a trip to the moon and back.

      If Hubble could be nudged into an eliptical, with care and time it could be put almost anywhere, with a bucket of fuel.

      The remaining problem is that Hubble has no onboard propulsion systems, so anything strapped on poses both control and structural problems.
      Suggestions to move Hubble to the ISS are far less practical without use of the shuttle and far more dangerous even with the shuttle.

      Hubble would have to lose 200 km in altitude (Hubble 600km , ISS 400km), change direction and speed and then match speed and direction with ISS. The weight of Hubble is 11110 kg, I don't even want to start thinking about the mass.

      So it looks like unless Nasa can mount mission SM4 in November 2004 Hubble will probably become another streak across earths canopy.

      Then again maybe there's an option that hasn't been considered or been created yet. (Solar Sails?)

    12. Re:Cold Storage Option by fname · · Score: 1

      Ok, I guess I was just thinking about chemical rockets & the difference in payload that ELVs can launch to low-earth orbit (LEO) vs. Geosynchronous transfer orbit (GTO). It seems that payload to LEO is about 1/2-1/3 of payload to GTO. I would imagine that to get Hubble to GTO and beyond, there would need to be fuel about equal to the mass of Hubble, assuming the use of chemical rockets. Does it cost a lot more to get 24,000 pounds of fuel to Hubble than 1000 pounds?

      As some have pointed out, chemical rockets might not be the best solution. However, if this is the case, why isn't it standard procedure to get to LEO with chemical rockets then use more efficient designs to reach GTO? Does it have to do with development cost of the technology? Or does it have to do with orbital debris? Or something else?

      If it's just a technology issue, I'm surprised then none of the major space agencies-- NASA, the USAF, the Russians or Europeans-- have developed this technology. Considering the hundreds of satellites in GEO (or near-GEO orbits to include GPS), it seems like this technology would already be in place. Why suddenly develop it for Hubble when it's not appropriate for other missions?

    13. Re:Cold Storage Option by Thag · · Score: 1

      How about finding a way to mounting it to the ISS?

      Same problem: the Hubble is in low earth orbit, nowhere near the ISS's relatively high orbit. You would have to put some kind of booster on it to get it up to the ISS.

      Jon Acheson

      --
      All opinions expressed herein are my own, and not those of my employers, who are appalled.
    14. Re:Cold Storage Option by red+floyd · · Score: 1

      The weight of Hubble is 11110 kg, I don't even want to start thinking about the mass.

      Uh, wouldn't the weight of Hubble in orbit be 0, and it's mass be 11110 kg?

      --
      The only reason we have the rights we have is that people just like us died to gain those rights. -- Cheerio Boy
    15. Re:Cold Storage Option by TubeSteak · · Score: 1
      An ion thruster strapped to the Hubble will slowly but surely get the satellite out of earth orbit. A solid fuel thruster may or may not be able to do the job, it was just an idea.

      Also its not so easy to just point and shoot into our atmosphere and pray for the best. I'll concede that i have very little understanding in the finer points of orbital mechanics, but trying to model the descent path of an object that'll be shedding parts and tumbling must be something of a nightmare.

      Puts on his tinfoil hat this doesn't explain why NASA is so "adamant" in its refusal to allow an unguided descent. The ocean can't be that hard to miss... right?

      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    16. Re:Cold Storage Option by joshuac · · Score: 1

      ---snip
      Then again maybe there's an option that hasn't been considered or been created yet. (Solar Sails?)

      ---snip

      Yep, putting a giant, opaque object right next to our "best" optical telescope blocking it's view of 50% of the universe at any moment in time would certainly be one way of ending the program :)

    17. Re:Cold Storage Option by DerekLyons · · Score: 1
      I believe that until the Colombia crash, NASA had planned on bringing HST back onboard a shuttle. Unfortunately, Colombia was the only orbiter still setup to carry the HST in the cargo bay. The other three orbiters have ISS docking modules in the cargo hold and don't have room for Hubble.
      While it's true that none of the existing shuttles have room, the docking assembly isn't a permanent installation. It would be non-trivial to remove it and remount the internal airlock, but that's not likely while ISS is still in operation.
    18. Re:Cold Storage Option by TehHustler · · Score: 1

      I dont normally post on Slashdot but i feel the need to tell you that the hubble is in a 600km orbit and the ISS is at 400km The problem is the plane difference.

      --

      TheHustler
      http://www.elmarko.org/ - Useless bilge
      http://www.asylum-games.co.uk/ - Co-Founder
  53. I've got it... by bkc98 · · Score: 4, Funny

    If we learned anything from the movie 'Independence Day', we know that any spacecraft can be brought down by a virus. So NASA should just fire up the 'ol Powerbook and upload a virus to bring down Hubble. Problem solved.

    1. Re:I've got it... by sulli · · Score: 1
      It might be hard to find a PowerBook running Copland, however.

      (I have a dead 5300 if anyone wants to try.)

      --

      sulli
      RTFJ.
    2. Re:I've got it... by JawFunk · · Score: 1

      and as the 12.5 ton projectile comes crashing through the atmosphere uncontrollably, it lands right on top of NASA office for equipment testing, costing 18 lives and denting the budget another $780 miln. You're fired.

      --
      [Please sign here]
  54. Productive platform by amightywind · · Score: 1

    The Hubble is arguably the most productive space science mission ever flown. The rate of discovery continues to be very high. I would argue that until its replacement, the James Webb Telescope is in place and operational, that the Hubble should continue to be fully used and funded. There is simply no reason to bring it down.

    --
    an ill wind that blows no good
    1. Re:Productive platform by Estragon · · Score: 1

      If we compare the amount of science done by Hubble and the amount of science done by the ISS, the conclusion is clear. We should splash the ISS and put the budget money into Hubble. But we won't.

      --
      I rejoice that there are owls.
  55. Turn the whole station to point the telescope? by HarveyBirdman · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Or develop some multi-billion dollar, space-qualified gimbal mounting.

    Nah, the attitude/orbital requirements for the scope and the station are just too different.

    Plus the vibrations from the space station everytime someone sneezes or touches anything would probably ruin your images.

    --
    --- Ban humanity.
  56. Hubble telescope is incredible but by zymano · · Score: 1

    We shouldn't keep doing costly upgrades .

    Also isn't possible to build a newer,bigger version of Hubble for less money. Say a billion dollars ?

    And also why does it take so long to build a space telescope. Why weren't we prepared for a replacement ? Is ground based going to cut it ? Keck ?

    Nasa projects interferometer mission in 2009 but not soon enough.

  57. Hubble's successor will be much improved by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    The Hubble Telescope has a 2.4 meter primary mirror (it's a Ritchey-Critien type Cassegrain design). Hubble's successor is currently in development and will have a 6-meter multi-cell primary mirror. This will give the James Webb telescope roughly 25 times the light-gathering ability of Hubble. Improved electronics will let the new telescope resolve objects about 400 times fainter than Hubble.

    What's more, the new telescope will not be in low Earth orbit like Hubble. Instead, it'll reside at the L2 Lagrange point which is about 1.5 million KM from Earth. This means it's a one-shot deal. It has to work right the first time: there won't be any manned repair missions. One of the benefits of sitting at the L2 point is that it can be oriented so that one side always faces the sun...put a good solar shield on that side of the telescope and the rest of the telescope will remain frigid...essentially, you get a cryogenic cooling system for free.

    1. Re:Hubble's successor will be much improved by imsabbel · · Score: 1

      and that way you can get solar energy 24/7 without problems like earths shadow, unlimited exposure times and better results from the cooler camera chips....

      --
      HI O WISE PRINCE. WHT TOOK U SO DAM LONG?
    2. Re:Hubble's successor will be much improved by CommonModeNoise · · Score: 1

      In addition to having a much larger collecting area, the JWST will also be an infrared telescope rather than a visible light telescope like the Hubble. This will make the JWST better suited to studying objects at high redshift, but will also mean that the JWST will have less angular resolution than the Hubble did, Never fear, however -- adaptive optics on large ground based telescopes, such as the Kecks and the European VLT (in Chile) are already providing optical images with resolution greater than that of the Hubble despite our pesky atmosphere. So all in all, Hubble's day is done, and it should be retired sooner or later -- just when is worth arguing about, but is not really of fundamental importance.

  58. Plenty of time to decide! -- and Better Question by VernonNemitz · · Score: 1

    The Hubbell was placed in just about as high an orbit as the Space Shuttle could reach. If left alone, its orbit will take quite a long time to decay. So, the Question really is, "Do we need to have this telescope up and running 100% of the time?"

    If we can't afford $600million now, maybe we can afford to set aside $100million per year for a while. Various people have suggested various schemes, such as selling lottery tickets for viewing time. Meanwhile, let the Hubbell hibernate until we're completely ready to send a mission. Then go get it. First grab it an put it into the Cargo Bay, to carry it back up to higher orbit. Then fix and let loose.

  59. "Old friend?" by belgar · · Score: 0

    How can you call something "old" that's barely hit puberty???

    Ohhhh, I bet that's the problem -- curly hairs on the lense.

    --
    What does it mean to wake out of a dream
    and be wearing someone else's shorts?
    BNL, Born on a Pirate Ship (1998)
  60. Segway it. by HomerJayS · · Score: 1

    Just attach a Segway to it. That way when the batteries get low, it will just fall over and burn up.

  61. obligatory futurama reference :P by Fry-kun · · Score: 1

    i think it's obvious that the job should be left to Zap Brannigan

    --
    Did you know that "FTW" ("for the win") is a direct translation of "Sieg Heil"?
    1. Re:obligatory futurama reference :P by theparanoidcynic · · Score: 1
      What does the fry quote have to do with anything? A better quote is:

      Brannigan: "What the hell is that thing?"
      Kif: "It appears to be the mother ship."
      Brannigan: "Then what did we just blow up?"
      Kif: "The Hubble telescope."

      I may be tying up neurons remembering that, but at least they're retaining something good. :p

      --
      Only in a Slashdot fantasy can a Slackware install turn into several hours of sex . . . . .
    2. Re:obligatory futurama reference :P by EllF · · Score: 1

      The "fry quote" you're wondering about is the parent's sig.

      --
      We who were living are now dying
      With a little patience
  62. Re:stupid by belgar · · Score: 1

    Or, "lens" if you're not paying attention to your message...

    --
    What does it mean to wake out of a dream
    and be wearing someone else's shorts?
    BNL, Born on a Pirate Ship (1998)
  63. relative DOD costs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    One B-2 Stealth Bomber --> $2.2 Billion USD
    15+ more years of Hubble --> $600 Million USD

    which would contribute more?

    1. Re:relative DOD costs by Coyote67 · · Score: 1

      Yes thats exactly what we need to do. Build more weapons to destroy each other. Space exploration represents man's ability to overcome primal obsticles and aspire to gain knowledge that is seen as unattainable. But maybe you're right, maybe we should spend the money on blowing up more people, quietly as it may be.

    2. Re:relative DOD costs by EllF · · Score: 1

      Erm...I don't think the parent poster was advocating for the bomber, Coyote. He showed that it would cost less to keep the Hubble in orbit for over a decade than to build one bomber, after all.

      --
      We who were living are now dying
      With a little patience
    3. Re:relative DOD costs by Coyote67 · · Score: 1

      Ok, well I miss read that. Sorry about that :) Mod me down as troll.

    4. Re:relative DOD costs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      One B-2 Stealth Bomber --> $2.2 billion
      Laser Guided Bomb --> $200,000
      Bombing ruthless dictators with impunity --> priceless

    5. Re:relative DOD costs by 0123456 · · Score: 1

      "15+ more years of Hubble --> $600 Million USD"

      Nope. That's $600 million _every three years_ for a shuttle maintenance mission, and when the next shuttle goes boom there'll be no more such missions. Even now NASA isn't eager to launch a shuttle for one final mission to bring it back, so keeping it up there is a non-started.

    6. Re:relative DOD costs by Maniakes · · Score: 1

      One B-2 Stealth Bomber --> $2.2 Billion USD

      $2.2 Billion is the average cost, with R&D expenses divided over the 20 units built (out of 144 units planned). I can't find a reference, but I believe the marginal cost of building one more B-2 is about $600 billion.

      As a side note, the original mission of B-2s was to destroy enemy nukes on the ground before they're launched. Even if a B-2 only destroys one nuke in its lifetime, $2.2 billion is dirt cheap to keep a city from being nuked.

      --
      A legparnasom tele van angolnaval.
    7. Re:relative DOD costs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hahaha. Brilliant. Someone give this man the Nobel Prize for literature!

    8. Re:relative DOD costs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That depends. If we didn't spend money on defense, the "terrorists" could just waltz on over here and wipe us the fuck out. The Hubble may hold answers to some of the secrets of the universe, but if we aren't around to see them then what's the point? Obviously, "they" won't be interested in such things. "They" have a mindset from the stone age. Granted, giving up a single bomber probably won't result in our destruction, but better safe than sorry.
      We have to resolve things HERE first before we can worry about things up THERE. We will NEVER travel beyond our own solar system if we can't stop fighting amongst ourselves on our own planet. Sadly, this spells ultimate doom for mankind.

    9. Re:relative DOD costs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "...which would contribute more?"
      Depends on who you're contributing to...
      One B-2 Stealth Bomber --> Bush's buddies
      15+ more years of Hubble --> everyone else

    10. Re:relative DOD costs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      One B-2 Stealth Bomber --> $2.2 Billion USD
      15+ more years of Hubble --> $600 Million USD

      which would contribute more?

      asinine question. the contributions are not comparable.

    11. Re:relative DOD costs by isorox · · Score: 1

      but I believe the marginal cost of building one more B-2 is about $600 billion.

      FUCK ME! That's like 1% of the *worlds* GDP! IT's like the U.S. spending one dollar in 5 on one plane.

    12. Re:relative DOD costs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Space exploration represents nothing more pure than deep sea exploration represented for our ancestors. You've been watching too much Star Trek.

    13. Re:relative DOD costs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, 1 in 5 is equal to 1 in 100.

    14. Re:relative DOD costs by smiff · · Score: 1
      $2.2 Billion is the average cost, with R&D expenses divided over the 20 units built (out of 144 units planned). I can't find a reference, but I believe the marginal cost of building one more B-2 is about $600 billion

      $2.2 Billion x 144 = $316.8 Billion. How that averages out to $600 Billion for one plane is beyond me. $316.8 Billion spread out across 21 planes is $15 Billion per plane.

    15. Re:relative DOD costs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That depends. If we didn't spend money on defense, the "terrorists" could just waltz on over here and wipe us the fuck out.

      Yes, because that $300 billion already being spent on defence made sure that no one would, say, fly planes into buildings, or detonate truck bombs outside federal buildings.

    16. Re:relative DOD costs by Keebler71 · · Score: 1

      Hmmm.... development on the B-2 began in 1981, the first test aircraft rolled out in 1988 and the first operational B-2 was in 1991. To my knowledge, we haven't bought any since the late 90's. How is this Bush's doing? Personally I think having expensive/modern aircraft is a good thing at least with regard to having more accurate weaponry to minimize civilian casualties. Or perhaps you would prefer B-17s with 5 nm CEPs like in WW2?

      --
      "It takes considerable knowledge just to realize the extent of your own ignorance." - Thomas Sowell
    17. Re:relative DOD costs by Maniakes · · Score: 1

      s/Billion/Million

      --
      A legparnasom tele van angolnaval.
    18. Re:relative DOD costs by bryansj · · Score: 1

      I'm pretty sure that he is refering to the cost of building a single aircraft, not building 21. Because all the tooling, engineering, and manufacturing costs would have to be rolled into one aircraft instead of divided among 21 or more. Just look at the situation that the F/A-22 is in. As the number of aircraft procured goes down (due to cuts from congress), the cost per each fighter goes up. These things are around $230,000 each due to those cuts. The same thing will be happening to the F/A-35 JSF over the next few years.

    19. Re:relative DOD costs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, World GDP is equal to US GDP

  64. The real question is: by Captain+Rotundo · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Why does the space station take priority ? they should scrap the ISS and start planning new orbital telescopes. most of the real valid research is done with hubble, and the dmand for time on it is outragous. NASA is a failure because it focuses on money sinks that do nothing.

    1. Re:The real question is: by Coyote67 · · Score: 1

      It's not Nasa's fault that the gov is screwing them constantly on the budget. ISS exists because we want to go to Mars. We were told we can. Nasa doesn't just go and spend all that money on the ISS unless it was going to be used. But wait, here comes uncle sam with a suitcase full of Catch 22s and loopholes. Feh, if you want to blame someone for the uselessness of ISS then blame Bush and congress for spending 87million on a war that we started over a threat that didn't exist. That 87billion could have paid for everything Nasa would need for a long time, including the fleet upgrades.

      The problem with today's America is that it forgot what got them where it is today. Take a look back and think, what single government program created technological innovations pioneered industries for the next 20+ years. It was the space race. Another one will do the same. We need to stop undercutting Nasa and start giving them what they need, it'll not only benefit America, but all of the world.

    2. Re:The real question is: by voidware · · Score: 1

      The reason why this cannot occur is that while you and I may make good on the telescope's research though advances in physics and astronomy, your average joe doesn't realize any improvement on his life, except for cool pictures. What he sees are geeks wasting money on math (and math is hard). On the other hand, with the ISS you get cool pictures and this manifest destiny thing.
      brandon

  65. ground-based telescopes by CausticPuppy · · Score: 1

    Earth-based telescopes are not necessarily limited.

    The VLT Array in Chile, when fully operational, will produce images with greater resolution than Hubble, using adaptive optics and interferometry.

    The downside is that you are more limited in where you can point it; however, most of the more interesting astronomical stuff is visible from the southern hemisphere anyway.

    --
    -CausticPuppy "Of all the people I know, you're certainly one of them." -Somebody I don't know
  66. IF by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    if the HST is working now- why not just use it till it breaks

  67. Do it while it is still under control by Burdell · · Score: 3, Informative
    It was originally planned that at the end of its life, Hubble would be brought back to Earth in a shuttle to be put in a museum. However, the increased inspections and repair plans now being put in place for the shuttle orbiter thermal protection system require the shuttle to go to the space station. There will still probably be one more flight to Hubble, but that will be it most likely.

    We don't want another Skylab, with the whole world wondering where it will crash. Hubble is a rather large satellite (nothing like Skylab, but still quite large), and NASA doesn't want it falling on a populated area. Electronics wear out (especially in the harsh environment of space), batteries die, etc. If it is going to be brought down safely, it must be done while it is still functioning, so the de-orbit can be controlled.

    Even before Columbia, there were only a couple of more Hubble servicing missions planned, before Hubble was decommissioned and replaced by the Webb telescope. The service missions have now been reduced to one, and they'll get everything that they think is reasonably possible out of it, but then they need to give up on Hubble and move on.

    1. Re:Do it while it is still under control by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      nonsense...

      The de-orbiting has nothing to do with the HST itself. The HST has no propulsive mechanism. It only has reaction wheels to maintain its' orientation.

      That is why they are having to either send a shuttle up for it, or research/build a separate device to go up & de-orbit it.

      The primary concern is that it not start tumbling...otherwise it can be dead as a doornail and still be retrievable/dockable for de-orbiting.

      rho

  68. A modest proposal by ki11bot · · Score: 1

    Deorbit Hubble and attach it to the ISS. Since the Hubble is 590 km above the earth (or 6960 km from the centre of the earth) and the ISS is 500 km above the earth (or 6378 km from the center of earth), use a well timed deorbital burn could send Hubble slowing coasting to the ISS.

    1. Re:A modest proposal by multi+io · · Score: 1
      Deorbit Hubble and attach it to the ISS.

      Won't work. The orbit inclinations don't match (28.8 degrees (Hubble) vs. 51.9 degrees (ISS)). You would need a delta-v of several kilometers per second.

    2. Re:A modest proposal by Mukaikubo · · Score: 1

      I would add that, entirely apart from the orbital inclination issue (Same reason the Columbia couldn't make it to the ISS), you wouldn't want to. The ISS is very finely engineered from a control/stability point of view, and a huge mass like the HST stuck randomly on the station would more or less destroy its ability to shape its orbit, to counteract the small atmospheric drag, even to prevent itself from rotating chaotically.

    3. Re:A modest proposal by ki11bot · · Score: 1

      ok. However, at some point each orbit must cross the other, so if timed properly...

    4. Re:A modest proposal by multi+io · · Score: 1
      However, at some point each orbit must cross the other

      Yes, at a relative speed of a few km/s. That's the point :-)

  69. Turn it around and face it by CompWerks · · Score: 1

    at a nude beach in Brazil and then charge your average /. reader a small fee to view the pics. 600 mil in no time and then you can face it back to space.

    --
    If you can read this sig - the bitch fell off.
  70. E-bay... by Dr.+Zowie · · Score: 2, Interesting

    ...need I say more?

    1. Re:E-bay... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      Great now we have E-Bay employees astro-turfing. This place has gone to hell.

  71. Wasteful ISS space station is killing Hubble by elwinc · · Score: 4, Insightful
    The international space station has been costing about $2.5 billion/year during construction. This includes the $4 or $5 billion cost overrun over the initial $8 billion estimates. This cost is supposed to come down once construction is complete, but I'll wait & see.

    Now I won't claim that the ISS has produced zero science, but I will claim that it's a mighty expensive way to do science. Humans in space may win congressional votes, but they're a pretty expensive way to do research. Remote control machines such as the space telescope, the Mars landers, Voyager, etc. have produced much more science for much less money.

    If we let the ISS drop, there's be plenty of money to keep Hubble running, build its successor, send machines to Pluto, and a ton of other stuff. Unfortunately, the political reality is that Congress and the American public aren't particularly interested in the actual science. But we're willing to spend $2.5 billion per year because we think astronauts are cool!

    --
    --- Often in error; never in doubt!
    1. Re:Wasteful ISS space station is killing Hubble by Cyno · · Score: 1

      I agree.

      Not only are robots more efficient in space, they also could be more efficient than people to do all our labor. Plus we'd never have to feel guilty and give them our thanks for the work they do.

      I see a bright new future where the rich people like me can live happily here on this beautiful planet after all the poor people starve because we just don't have any work or them to do and more than enough robots to take care of all our work, like building robots and exploring things we don't care about.

      Why do we need people anyway?

      I'd like to see us grow past this capitalism phase into a society that likes to help people because they're people, not because they can work or make a profit, etc. But I'm just dreamin.

      I think we should keep BOTH ISS and the Hubble, and send more people into space. Just make damned sure we do everything within our capabilities to keep-them-safe!

  72. Oh! I know by dacarr · · Score: 1

    We could do like Moon Base Alpha! But then, it would be a nuclear disposal site, and would knock the moon out of orbit when a weird electrical storm overtook the disposal site.

    --
    This sig no verb.
  73. Boost it higher... by 47F0 · · Score: 1


    If we can afford to launch an unmanned rocket to bring it down, we can instead use the same vehicle to boost it into a higher, safer orbit. More space junk? Not really - the space junk we're worried about now is not the big goodies, but the countless loose bits of debris that are so hard to track - yet so bad to run into.

    So why boost it? We have no shortage of the raw materials used to build the Hubble here on earth - but getting goodies into orbit is very expensive. At some point, hopefully soon, quite a few bits of the Hubble could be more valuable as space salvage, than as burned debris on the bottom of the Pacific.

    Homeless, will code for sigs.

  74. i know! by c4ffeine · · Score: 1

    Might it be a good idea to just sorta launch it towards a planet that we want better pictures of? it can't cost that much to strap an ion engine to it... That would get us some really great photos of stuff we just can't see that well from here, like Pluto

    --
    "73% of quotes on the Internet are made up" -Ben Franklin
  75. This is a legitimate 3rd option by TubeSteak · · Score: 1
    1. Strap a cheap rocket to the Hubble
    2. Put it into an orbit that'll whip it around a few planets and into the sun
    3. Snap pictures all the way
    4. No Profit!!

    yes +1 Funny, but its a serious idea at the same time

    --
    [Fuck Beta]
    o0t!
  76. hmm by tadheckaman · · Score: 1

    Why not just leave it up there? I would be neat to leave it up there for someone to revive 100 years from now....

    --
    My potato gun was confiscated by the United Nations. They said I wasn't allowed to have weapons of mash destruction.
  77. Re:I already know.. : by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Someone please mod this up!!!!

  78. Unbelievable $300M to deorbit hubble by Performer+Guy · · Score: 1

    NASA is considering spending $300M for a special unmanned mission to deorbit the Hubble 'safely', instead of letting it just reenter. Given the risks this is a disgusting waste of money.

    If anything indicates that NASA is a risk averse bunch of middle management buffoons that needs to be pried lose from the purse strings they're grasping, this does.

  79. Bringing it back in the Shuttle. by sbaker · · Score: 2, Informative

    Several people here said we should bring the HST back to earth in the shuttle - and lots of other people have explained why it's impossible - I beg to differ.

    The shuttle can haul 63,500lbs of payload up to orbit - but it can only carry 43,500lbs on return to earth. However, the Hubble only weighs 23,500lbs - it's BIG - but it's mostly empty space. So it's NOT impossible.

    However, consider things like retracting those big solar panels - I doubt they were designed to retract under power - there are probably all sorts of other reasons you can't bring it back - but shuttle cargo capacity isn't one of them.

    Personally, I'd vote to build a replacement - get it up to orbit - then either bring Hubble down on the same shuttle - or get rid of it in a controlled crash.

    --
    www.sjbaker.org
    1. Re:Bringing it back in the Shuttle. by DerekLyons · · Score: 1
      However, consider things like retracting those big solar panels - I doubt they were designed to retract under power
      Nope, you just detach them and toss 'em overboard like was done with the first set.
      there are probably all sorts of other reasons you can't bring it back - but shuttle cargo capacity isn't one of them.
      There is *zero* reason why Hubble cannot be brought back by the Shuttle, it was designed to be brought back that way.
    2. Re:Bringing it back in the Shuttle. by Suidae · · Score: 1

      There is *zero* reason why Hubble cannot be brought back by the Shuttle, it was designed to be brought back that way.

      Well, Columbia was the only shuttle equipped to do so, and its not available. The other shuttles are set up to dock with the ISS. They'd have to have to be refitted with different equipment to bring back the HST. Certainly possible, but its not like they can just grab any old shuttle and send it up next week to get the HST.

  80. Heard this nonsense before: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Remember Skylab?

    Yes, Skylab! It was the first manned space station, and it was american! well, anyway, instead of worrying about TODAY and keeping it operational with TODAY's technology, the pie-in-the-sky nasa engineers decided to wait until tomorrow's technology could save them from poor planning.

    Do I see history repeating itself?

    MARK MY WORDS: If they allow Hubble to de-orbit, in order to free up cash to build a new replacement, THERE WILL BE NO REPLACEMENT FOR A VERY LONG TIME. Remember, this is Congress, isn't it? And this is a country filled with half-ignoramus who get all their news from Rupert Murdoch.

    Cue "Dueling Banjos" - "How come we spend all this money on space monkeys when we don't have no jobs down here?"

    Of course, you try to inform these people that NASA has a very small budget - pratically non-existant next to the defense department's big money handout, and that many of the NASA programs are actually at the behest of the Department of Defense, so that their "real budget" for science is very very small.

    Cue "Dueling Banjos", again: "But we don't need no science, we need jobs"

    Of course, this man is retarded - but he actually represents the majority sentiment.

    Now, of course, to you and me, we see the hallmark of a productive society as scientific research. And we are smart enough to know that science for science's sake often has a fantastic impact on everyday lives, etc...

    But, this hayseed has a congressman, who also wants to know why you crazy science people want $600 million just to look at the sky.

    So, keep in mind - if Hubble fails, their will be no timely replacement.

    1. Re:Heard this nonsense before: by darkweasel · · Score: 0

      Sadly you are probably right.

      There should be an IQ test before you can vote. (and breed).

      --
      .sig.
    2. Re:Heard this nonsense before: by supernova87a · · Score: 2, Informative

      there is some truth to this somewhat rambling parent comment.

      In fact, at a meeting in Washington this past summer to debate the future of HST, one of the most interesting presentations was by the editor of Sky and Telescope. He pointed out that despite the optimistic timelines for launching new satellites, not a single one has come in on schedule, and in fact HST itself was delayed for seven years beyond the projected launch date. "few [amateur astronomers] will put any faith in NASA's claim that HST's successor will be in orbit by 2011."

      And HST was built with only modestly new components. The next space telescope is now being designed with some very new technology -- including the biggest mirror ever lofted into space -- and you think there will be no delays or unforseen difficulties?

      His final point was that much of the science as well as amateur community benefits and takes interest from the very existence and productivity of Hubble, and to take away a working observatory for the mere promise of one "next year" or "in 5 years" would be a big blow to astronomy.

      for his report, see here

    3. Re:Heard this nonsense before: by mamba-mamba · · Score: 1

      ...And this is a country filled with half-ignoramus who get all their news from Rupert Murdoch.

      The word "ignoramus" is singular, but your sentence is constructed as if it were plural.

      ...pratically non-existant next to the defense department's big money handout...

      You have misspelled both "practically" and "non-existent." Not only that, but you could easily have used actual statistics and provided us with a link instead of using misspelled adjectives.

      Perhaps you should learn to spell and to write sentences whose objects and verbs agree in number before you make fun of hypothetical illiterates.

      Just a thought.

      MM
      --

      --
      By including this sig, the copyright holders of this work or collection unreservedly place it in the public domain.
    4. Re:Heard this nonsense before: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not to mention the creationists who don't want any more exprerimental verification of the age of the universe...

    5. Re:Heard this nonsense before: by TrevorB · · Score: 1

      Yes, Skylab! It was the first manned space station, and it was american!

      Incorrectamundo! The first manned space station was Soviet.

      Salyut 1 (1971)

      Skylab (1973)

      I agree with the sentiment of your post though. I don't see a 2011 replacement telescope going up for some time.

      I said it before and I'll say it again, things have gone to crud since Daniel Goldin left/was removed from the post of Director of NASA.

      While we wait for the American program to recover, I'll be off watching what China is up to.

      Let the flame war commence!

    6. Re:Heard this nonsense before: by ztane · · Score: 1

      Yes, Skylab! It was the first manned space station, and it was american!

      Yep... the first space station that was meant to be manned was Salyut I... and it was Soviet. Due to technical problems in the docking the cosmonauts were unable to enter it... Skylab was the first space station that really had men inside. Two years after Salyut I.

      Space trivia for kids. :)

    7. Re:Heard this nonsense before: by ztane · · Score: 1

      I feel really stupid now:

      The replacement crew launched from Baikonur on June 6. They succeeded in docking to the station the following day. The men inhabited the station for 24 days, undocked on June 29 and headed for home. Here.

    8. Re:Heard this nonsense before: by pueywei · · Score: 1

      Cue "Dueling Banjos", again: "But we don't need no science, we need jobs"

      If there is no science, there wouldn't be any American jobs!

      Would anyone in this world be interested in all american hand grown grain and potatoes? No f*ing way. China can grow 10x for less money.

      Science is what gives America it's jobs - Let's see China building a 3Ghz chip, spacecraft (without buying 99% of it from Russia), or the other crap that we need that US companies have patents on.

      If science is scrapped -> no patents -> $ drys up.

      Simple.

  81. The Sun! by skinfitz · · Score: 1

    Crash it into the sun - works all the time on Star Trek.

  82. It's like Casino... by Bendebecker · · Score: 1

    Hubble's a marine, a real trooper. But why take a chance?

    --
    There's a growing sense that even if The Future comes,
    most of us won't be able to afford it.
    -- Lemmy
  83. Hubble's a Bargain by So+Called+Expert · · Score: 5, Informative
    If the USA has the dollars (say, $87 billion) to clean up Iraq, the Hubble is certainly worth repairing for $600 million. This is less than ONE PERCENT of the military's budget JUST FOR IRAQ cleanup. Even in light of newer space telescopes being deployed by 2010, the value to humanity of Hubble is enormous, and unlike our Iraq fiasco, the Hubble benefits Humanity.

    This article sums up the scientific value of Hubble so far: http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/3115159. stm

    • Hubble:
    • Captured the "best ever" image of Mars
    • Gave us the age of the Universe
    • Provided proof of black holes
    • Gave first views of star birth
    • Showed how stars die
    • Caught spectacular views of Comet Shoemaker-Levy 9's collision with Jupiter
    • Confirmed that quasars are galactic nuclei powered by black holes
    • Gathered evidence that the expansion of the Universe is accelerating
    1. Re:Hubble's a Bargain by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Iraq wasn't worth the cost at the over $200 billion it will eventually cost, or even the $87 billion it has so far. Using that as justification for more spending is not logical.

      "That man stole eight million dollars! I only want to steal a thousand!"

    2. Re:Hubble's a Bargain by Un+pobre+guey · · Score: 1
      Iraq wasn't worth the cost at the over $200 billion it will eventually cost

      My dear Sir! If only the total cost was a mere $200 billion!
      Sigh.
      [gaze wanders off of into the distance, just a hint of tears wells up in his eyes]

    3. Re:Hubble's a Bargain by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      WHo are you to judge that xxx billion $ isn't worth saving 26 million people from a demented mass murderer ?!

    4. Re:Hubble's a Bargain by Suidae · · Score: 1

      Heck, saving billions of barrels of oil from a demented murderer is worth at least a couple hundred billion.

      Unless you want to get some of those people over here to push my car around.

  84. Incorrect by Teahouse · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I appreciate your insistence that the only reason to go into space is for scientific knowledge, but I don't think your premise regarding manned space flight is correct.

    All the knowledge we gain (scientific or otherwise) is ultimately tied to the fact that we must eventually leave this world if we are to grow as a species. Eventually, manufacturing, mining, and even our quality of life will depend on this.

    I also don't see how burning up an unused/unfinished $13 billion dollar investment is considered a plus for all the people who have paid for it. I also don't see how you can gauge the scientific potential of the ISS before it's finished and has a full crew dedicated to experimentation and science.

    I agree that we should find a way to increase NASA's budget. I believe there is no reason to down the Hubble if we can service it and it remains useful. I don't believe the way to accomplish either goal is to abandon manned spaceflight, or cannibalize it for other programs. We spend 400 billion on our military every year, surely we can find a way of cannabalizing THAT boondoggle before picking on any of NASA's current budget?

    --
    "Curiosity killed the cat, but for a while I was a suspect."- Steven Wright
    1. Re:Incorrect by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "We spend 400 billion on our military every year . . . "

      Yes, and we spent 770 billion on social security, medicare, and medicaid in 2001 alone.

      Just remember to keep things in perspective.

    2. Re:Incorrect by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Yes, and we spent 770 billion on social security, medicare, and medicaid in 2001 alone.

      Just remember to keep things in perspective."

      Why not compare the programs 1:1 rather than 1:3. That would be the best perspective.

    3. Re:Incorrect by jratcliffe · · Score: 1

      The real issue isn't whether we'd be burning up a $13BN investment, that money has already been spent. The question is whether spending an additional $1-2BN per year going forward to maintain the ISS is worth it, or just throwing good money after bad.

      BTW, it's Unabomber, not Unibomber.

    4. Re:Incorrect by Un+pobre+guey · · Score: 1
      Yes, and we spent 770 billion on social security, medicare, and medicaid in 2001 alone. Just remember to keep things in perspective.

      What is that supposed to mean? That social security, medicare, and medicaid are more of a waste than the "Defense" Department? Are you somehow claiming that it is money poorly spent? I guess we should stop supporting all those retirees. Let 'em die. Shit, they're old fer chrissakes.

      Now, giving away hundreds of billions of dollars as welfare for "defense"-related companies, and subsidizing the conquest of a Third World oil producer for the energy-trading industry, that's money well-spent. We all benefit from that. Plus, we are fighting terrorism! (even though all of the terrorists were somewhere else). We're also fighting for our American Way of Life! (even though that country wasn't a threat to it or us) And finally, we're fighting to establish freedom, liberty, and democracy in the middle east! (even though we support dictatorships like Egypt, and a variety of repressive monarchies where elections are unknown. Hell, we even saved Kuwait from that aforementioned dictatorship, and delivered it safely back into the hands of its King; we were also able to distract people's attention from Saudi support of international terrorism, and make the more gullible among us think 9/11 was the previously mentioned dictator's work)

      All at great expense to the US taxpayer. But, as you say, let's keep it all in perspective. We spent 770 billion on social security, medicare, and medicaid in 2001 alone.

    5. Re:Incorrect by thelexx · · Score: 1

      "All the knowledge we gain (scientific or otherwise) is ultimately tied to the fact that we must eventually leave this world if we are to grow as a species."

      And "growth as a species" is defined as...? It seems man has a long, long way to go right here on Earth before worrying too much about spreading the mayhem across the stars. Our leaders act like children on a playground bullying, lying to and cheating one another and it is considered normal. Not to mention the horrors they sometimes inflict on their own people. Real growth would be maturing our behavior as a species, not simply enhancing our reproductive capabilities and material wealth through technology, and I'm not convinced space travel is a prerequisite for doing that. We have SO MUCH to learn about the universe, and to a degree anyway already have the means to learn it, that it's extremely counterproductive to forego that knowledge until we figure out how to keep an animal(us) alive and healthy in the environments we wish to study, which are themselves incredibly hostile. I really hope deep-sea research hasn't suffered as much as our space program has from this 'must send living being' line of thinking.

      --
      "Gold still represents the ultimate form of payment in the world." - Alan Greenspan, 1999
    6. Re:Incorrect by Teahouse · · Score: 1

      "It seems man has a long, long way to go right here on Earth before worrying too much about spreading the mayhem across the stars. Our leaders act like children on a playground bullying, lying to and cheating one another and it is considered normal."

      Yup, life is a bitch. Unfortunately, it may be a couple million years before humans eliminate all the issues you seem to require to move outward. Personally, I don't want a virus here on the planet, or some blind-luck asteroid to destroy every last friggin one of us while waiting. Also, people will continue to have children, consume resources, need cars, cheat, murder and steal. Frankly, I say lets export it with us. We don't have much of a choice do we? Humanity isn't perfect, so what? It's a weak argument, by weak minded individuals. Wait till we live in a utopian sopciety before we move out indeed!

      --
      "Curiosity killed the cat, but for a while I was a suspect."- Steven Wright
    7. Re:Incorrect by thelexx · · Score: 1

      Society can benefit from gadgets, but cannot be improved by them. Society can benefit from further expansion space, but not be improved by it. We have no real shortage of space now, except that which is self-imposed by historical politcal and ethnic tradition. If you really define human progress and growth in strictly material terms, hold a so what attitude toward human suffering, and see no point in trying to improve our entire outlook on life and how we conduct ourselves through it, then I'm glad to be weak minded and quite separate from you in my beliefs.

      --
      "Gold still represents the ultimate form of payment in the world." - Alan Greenspan, 1999
    8. Re:Incorrect by Un+pobre+guey · · Score: 1

      Duh, yeah! Let's all get in like a big rocket an' shit? an' den go to like a planet an' shit? Dat would be like y'know cool an' shit?

    9. Re:Incorrect by thelexx · · Score: 1

      "We have SO MUCH to learn about the universe, and to a degree anyway already have the means to learn it, that it's extremely counterproductive to forego that knowledge until we figure out how to keep an animal(us) alive and healthy in the environments we wish to study, which are themselves incredibly hostile."

      Actually, if you are still paying attention to this thread, I'd be interested in hearing your rebuttal of the above thinking.

      --
      "Gold still represents the ultimate form of payment in the world." - Alan Greenspan, 1999
    10. Re:Incorrect by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The pattern for life on Earth does not show any dependence on adherence to your sense of moral righteousness. Instead it survives or dies depending on its ability to adapt to and exploit its environment to maximize its ability to propagate. Human culture, too, is not unlike an organism; it survives or dies depending on its ability to adapt to and exploit its environment. The grandparent rightfully points out that humanity is not homogeneous and does not conform to your personal set of ethics; it's neither genetically nor culturally uniform. The likelihood of truly homogenized cultural over a special scale is rather small, and there's little evidence that such uniformity would be beneficial to the hosts of the culture. The grandparent, rather than concerning himself specifically with the propagation of his culture, is concerning himself with the propagation of his species. Regardless of what cultures it is host to, the fate of humanity lies in its ability to escape the limits of local inevitabilities; to be able to adapt to and exploit its environment. The Earth will invariably die, and with it potentially every form of life that has, does, and will ever exist on Earth as we know it. The very fate of everything humans take for granted as defining their world may rest in their hands alone.

      Please spend as much time as you feel is necessary concerning yourself with the universal adoption of your belief system. The test of your cultural superiority will be in its longevity and ability to produce benefits for its hosts. Wage a crusade to eradicate all the traits that do not conform to your social ideal, but please don't be too surprised when you don't obtain the results you desire.

      Extending the longevity of the life of this planet may be as improbable as homogenizing humanity, but don't be too surprised when members of your heterogeneous species do not find your quest for uniformity as important as the quest for survival. Try not to be surprised when they become irritated by the apparent short-sightedness and perhaps oppressive outlook on existence of those that tell them that they cannot work on their crusade until they stop and complete yours for you first.

    11. Re:Incorrect by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Try not to be surprised when they become irritated by the apparent short-sightedness and perhaps oppressive outlook on existence of those that tell them that they cannot work on their crusade until they stop and complete yours for you first."

      Which is exactly what the meat-senders want to do. Stifle progress until their pet belief that a human must be able to fuck somewhere off the earth is fulfilled. My question is why is that a good a idea, and you just proved beyond doubt that it is not. Yet it is what is happening. Life is more than reproduction. It has to be worth fucking living to begin with, which it is not for way too many people right here on earth, right now. Ignoring problems is the surest way to never solving them. But it's more fun to just fuck other people over isn't it? Killing is ok, if they deserve it. Starvation is just natural selection, after all. That your deal? You and the grandparent make me want to puke with your apparently COMPELTE disregard for the very things that make us human and different from all the other animals who are incapable of doing more than fucking and eating each other. Do you really just want to keep us as basely animalistic as our depths of depravity will allow without complete social collapse and move the fucking and eating to different planets? Nice vision. Oh wait, that's a LACK of vision.

    12. Re:Incorrect by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "We spend 400 billion on our military every year, surely we can find a way of cannabalizing THAT boondoggle before picking on any of NASA's current budget?"
      We also spend ~180 billion every year (and rapidly increasing) on interest for the nation debt. Atleast the military does some service. For all the talk of military spending, especially here in SF, it's actually not that big of a budget item. I would also like to increase NASA's budget, but there are better places to trim.

    13. Re:Incorrect by Un+pobre+guey · · Score: 1
      For all the talk of military spending, especially here in SF, it's actually not that big of a budget item.

      Ahoy there, Matey! Nearly half of all discretionary spending is "not that big of a budget item"? Spending more on the military than most other nations combined is "not that big of a budget item"?

    14. Re:Incorrect by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Which is exactly what the meat-senders want to do.

      Precisely where do "meat senders" state that you must liberate life from Earth in order to engage in your cultural homogenization? Don't confuse "I don't care what you want" with "you must leave Earth before you can do what you want."

      Stifle progress until their pet belief that a human must be able to fuck somewhere off the earth is fulfilled.

      What progress is stifled by scientific research of the universe?

      My question is why is that a good a idea, and you just proved beyond doubt that it is not.


      Perhaps you should learn what the word "proved" means.

      Yet it is what is happening. Life is more than reproduction. It has to be worth fucking living to begin with

      Life is not your sense of morality. It doesn't require conformance with your world-view to exist. Deal.

      which it is not for way too many people right here on earth, right now.

      There are no guarantees of a quality of life that you deem suitable. If you'd like to do more than whine on Slashdot about your perceptions of unfairness in the universe, you can feel free.

      Ignoring problems is the surest way to never solving them.

      Not all intractable problems interest all people. More importantly not all "problems" are problems, others are subjective perceptions of reality, and others still are simply impractical or impossible to deal with. You ignore the problem of the survivability of the species for the short-term problems of your belief of "human evils." The difference is that you don't believe others should be solving the problems that don't intersect with yours.

      Killing is ok, if they deserve it. Starvation is just natural selection, after all. That your deal?

      If you want it to be; it really makes little difference to me what you take from my words. Your sense of morality is largely boring from my perspective.

      You and the grandparent make me want to puke with your apparently COMPELTE disregard for the very things that make us human and different from all the other animals who are incapable of doing more than fucking and eating each other.

      I suspect 'what makes us human' escapes you, but a discussion about it would be pointless; you speak as if you think emotions are uniquely human. Your disgust is merely further example of your intolerance and sense of self-righteousness. Human behavior by definition is human, but you believe that you are the arbiter of proper human conduct. I wouldn't be at all surprised if you believed that given enough money or sufficiently draconian control over the world, that you could eliminate all of the cultural abnormalities that are not congruent with your sense of correctness.

      Do you really just want to keep us as basely animalistic as our depths of depravity will allow without complete social collapse and move the fucking and eating to different planets?

      Increasing the probability of the survival of terrestrial life does not depend on cultural uniformity. If we assume that my intention is to ensure the survivability of my species, we can assume that I am not necessarily interested in cleansing my species of cultural differences that you find offensive. If you want me to make it clearer to you that I do not see your crusade as a prerequisite for the survivability of humanity, let me make sure, that without a doubt, that you understand that to be correct. I do not believe that the survivability of my species should be dependent upon meeting your expectations of reality.

      Nice vision.

      Trillions or trillions of trillions of humans empowered with the ability to outlive this planet, regardless of their system of beliefs is indeed a nice vision.

      Oh wait, that's a LACK of vision.

      Of course it is, when compared to chaining life to the Earth until every whim of every person that believes humanity needs to be 'fixed,' even while a piece of space debris causes the destruction of everything that actually does make us human. That's a level of foresight that I cannot hope to match.

  85. Shoot it at the sun? by beni1207 · · Score: 1

    Something I've wondered for awhile...why not use a rocket to shoot stuff like this straight at the sun? Gets rid of the space junk problem and it's not like we have to worry about polluting the sun. Surely it couldn't cost $300 million to accomplish that compared with that same amount to burn it up safely over the pacific. Seems to me like that'd be a good method for disposing of nuclear waste also...we already have containers that can withstand rocket launch failures. Granted we have many tons of nuclear waste that would be expensive to launch out, but how expensive is it to build storage facilities and get approval through Congress? Not to mention those folks living in New Mexico for whom no amount of money can be much consolation for having the country's nuclear waste in their backyards.

  86. Another Victory for Manned Space Flight by Un+pobre+guey · · Score: 1
    Brilliant, just brilliant. It needs to have a $600 million maintenance visit by human repairmen. A large chunk of that money, of course, will be spent on ensuring that humans can continue to eat, shit, breathe, move around, use hand tools, etc. in the life-hostile orbital environment.

    It was too much to ask to make the design rely on robotic repair. We had to include it in the ridiculous series of projects that require a human presence in space. Instead of spending a couple of hundred million (more? less?) on tele-operated and quasi-robotic equipment, we will destroy a telescope that cost about 6 billion dollars. There is one word for this result. Stupid. Or maybe a pair of words, colossally wasteful. Or maybe a whole series of words, but I'm sure you all are quite capable of composing them.

  87. Park it at a Lagrange point by Clith · · Score: 1
    Okay, so it can't keep itself parked nicely using thrusters because it runs out of fuel (right? Did I read that right? Hope so). So slap on an ion engine (no hurry really) and push it over to one of the Earth-Moon Lagrange points and leave it there -- let's say L3, so as to avoid the moon getting in the way of observing. Then the only limitation will be how long the solar panels last and any other mechanical bits and pieces.

    While we're at it, make the telescope time Open Source-ish. Allow anyone to (a) submit observation requests, and (b) download all data from all observations. Hm, that would take a big server or something. I know, how about hubble.slashdot.org? :-)

    We could all vote on what gets observed, with the top 100 winners each month actually being observed (or something).

    I'm guessing that the reason they don't use L3 already is because there is too much space junk accumulating there, but this is a what-the-hell solution, so we don't care much. Maybe the solar panels will get smashed by some junk, but at least the bulk will be relatively preserved (compared to re-entry burn) for future space museums!

    --
    [ReidNews]
    1. Re:Park it at a Lagrange point by linuxbikr · · Score: 1
      Can't do it. Hubble isn't hardened against deep space radiation beyond low earth orbit. The Van Allen Belt protects a lot of Hubble's circuitry. The HST has problems when it travels through the SAA (South Atlantic Anomaly). FYI, the SAA is a region of high radiation that dips lower than usual into low earth orbit that is normally deflected by the Van Allen belt.

      If you park HST at a LaGrange point, it might get there in one piece but it's computers will be toast when it arrives.

  88. Hubble should be maintained... by BeCre8iv · · Score: 1

    Until we have something better. If there is an indefinite limit (battery life) it should be pushed for all its worth until it dies. However the safe disposal/recovery of the unit should be discussed.

    --
    This perpetual motion machine Lisa made is a joke, it just keeps getting faster and faster. - Homer
  89. The solution is obvious by Jbrecken · · Score: 1

    If they don't want to pay the full $600 million to maintain the thing, all NASA has to do is outsource the maintenance contract to the Chinese - isn't that the reason China has a space program?

  90. MODERATORS: Read Parent Poster's Journal! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    He's just a troll in search of karma!

    Don't get sucked in!

  91. Inside Scoop by dmorin · · Score: 1
    From a friend that works on part of the Hubble...

    "current recommendation is to extend it - if we get the shuttle back...that discussion happened on the hill a couple of months ago... basically it will get less useful over time. There is some talk that even when the shuttle goes back up, they may limit it to Space Station only flights. That would mean no upgrades or rocket boosts for us. the next telescope doesn't get launched until at least 2012, so if nothing happens with Hubble, we will have a 2 year gap of no major observatory. And that will hurt here a lot. Hopefully we can get the Shuttles back up and running soon. That would be best. As long as they are safe."

  92. Solar electric propulsion by apsmith · · Score: 1

    If you use chemical rockets, it would take quite a bit of fuel to boost Hubble. But with solar electric, as for example is being used by Smart-1's ion engine, you wouldn't need much fuel at all. NASA doesn't seem to like doing innovative things like solar electric though (well, they did use it on Deep Space 1, but that was just once so far).

    --

    Energy: time to change the picture.

    1. Re:Solar electric propulsion by fikx · · Score: 1

      I agree with this idea. They are already talkign about building a brand new unmanned craft just to safely de-orbit hubble (due to the shuttle not being as sure of an option now) Why not have this craft push Hubble outward using an ion engine instead of de-obiting it? what would be the harm?

      --
      AB HOC POSSUM VIDERE DOMUM TUUM
  93. Saving Hubble would scrap other missions by jnik · · Score: 1
    The director of our astronomy department just got back from DC, where he attended a space sciences conference. He told us that, if we were planning on using (insert laundry list of upcoming satellites) in our research, we should communicate to him what scientific gain we expected to derive. NASA is asking researchers to justify the cost and scientific return of future missions as compared to cost and expected return of a Hubble servicing mission.

    Planned, needed instrumentation might get canned to save Hubble.

  94. Better yet: Ebay Hubble by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They should just sell Hubble off, maybe another country or group or private enterprise might find it useful enough to maintain it.

  95. Can someone explain by TrippTDF · · Score: 1

    Why space objects need to be burnt up in the atmosphere? Is there really that much of a danger of leaving them in orbit?? Why can't Hubble (or Mir before it) be left in orbit for the time being?

    1. Re:Can someone explain by karnifex · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Objects in low earth orbit lowly lose momentum due to friction with the outer atmosphere. Left on its own, Hubble is going to eventually come down on its own. The ISS, for example, requires a periodic boost in speed to keep it from slowing to the point where it can no longer maintain orbit. The point of guided re-entry and burnup is to make sure the big stuff comes down in a place it can't hurt anything (i.e., the ocean).

    2. Re:Can someone explain by TrippTDF · · Score: 1

      That makes total sense. Thank you for finally answering one of those little questions that has nagged me just enough to remember the question, but not enough to actually find an answer for myself.

      ps- I'm not lazy.

    3. Re:Can someone explain by karnifex · · Score: 1

      Of course you're not lazy. Like I said, even the mighty ISS needs a boost now and then. ;)

  96. The dog was named after you?!? by Slime-dogg · · Score: 1

    Yeah, a little backwards from the Indiana Jones quote, but it'll do.

    If there's a dog, or person, or whatever, that is named after the "Hubble Telescope," is it then called "Hubble Telescope?" Do these people know who the telescope was named for originally, and how much of an honor it truly was?

    If there's a dog named "Hubble," then he was named after Hubble himself, the scientist, and not some fricken telescope. The world should know better.

    --
    You need to restart your computer. Hold down the Power button for several seconds or press the Restart button.
  97. What about its power source? by TubeSteak · · Score: 2, Interesting
    A good solar shield covered with some solar cells! What're the options for powering a satellite (not really a satellite anymore if its 1.5 mil KM away) when you can't step out and fix it? Nuclear power, Solar cells, ummmm... nuclear power. Actually you wouldn't need nuclear power, you could just setup a steam powered turbine. As long as the heat is vented far enough from the main circuitry/optics you won't have to worry about slowly cooking your sat to death.

    for those who don't know, the whole point of a nuclear reactor is to provide lots of heat to boil liquids for a turbine generator. You wouldn't need to do this if you can use all those microwaves and hard radiation floating around space. con: water is heavy. pro: water blocks radiation and it never needs replacing

    --
    [Fuck Beta]
    o0t!
    1. Re:What about its power source? by rthille · · Score: 1

      (not really a satellite anymore if its 1.5 mil KM away)
      I could have swarn the moon was a satellite :-)

      --
      Awesome furniture, accessories and cabinetry in Santa Rosa, CA: http://humanity-home.com/
    2. Re:What about its power source? by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      (not really a satellite anymore if its 1.5 mil KM away) - oh, really? So the Earth is not the Sun's satellite? And Jupiter does not have IO and other 40 satellites? And Pluto, oh, Pluto must be just a passer by.

      Satellite means a follower, or an orbiter.

      Just like Pluto to the Sun, the new telescope qualifies to be Earth's satellite.

    3. Re:What about its power source? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well he's right that it won't really be a satellite of us anymore, but not for his distance reason. If it's out at the L2 point, it will be "orbiting" the L2 point, not Earth-proper. I hope they've accounted for all the dust out there.

    4. Re:What about its power source? by Suidae · · Score: 1

      Seems like a bad idea to put into unreachable orbit a device with a power system dependent on a spinning turbine. I know bearings take much less load in microgravity, but it seems that you'd be introducing a source of vibration and it would be much more likely to fail than some nice solar panels.

      I doubt the cost difference between the two is enough to effect the decision, and I doubt the thing requires more power than solar panels can provide.

  98. I say .... by FIT_Entry1 · · Score: 0

    pack it full of explosives and let it fall somewhere in Canaduh. Kill two birds with one stone.

  99. Cost by RALE007 · · Score: 1
    NASA's proposed 2004 budget: $15.47B

    Cost of operations in Iraq so far: $85.38B and growing.

    Gotta love this countries priorities.

    --
    Beware blue cats moving at .99c
  100. Follow current examples by Blnky · · Score: 1

    The easiest solution to resolve the issue, end the vicious debates, cut expenses, and recoup some of the costs all at the same time is already known. They just need to follow the example set by everyone else who has some annoying junk they want to get rid of...

    Sell it on ebay.

    Just don't forget the standard clause of "Buyer is responsible for paying delivery charges."

  101. parent is the funniest post so far by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It also reminds me of a joke:

    Q: Why did the French Navy switch to glass-bottom ships?

    Ans: To keep an eye on the old French Navy

  102. But excuse me, isn't 600 M$ chump change compared by bsharma · · Score: 1

    But excuse me, isn't 600 M$ chump change compared to 87 B$, which the congress ponied up rather quickly? If NASA really have to get rid of it, why not donate it. May be some private donation can maintain it, or Russia or China or ESA? Or how about ebay?

  103. Re-entry vehicle? by Whammy666 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    What's the possibility of placing Hubble inside a special re-entry vehicle (perhaps a big tube with heat shield) and parachuting it down like the old apollo spacecraft did? It's seems like such a waste to destroy such a significant part of space history.

    --
    When all else fails, run.
    1. Re:Re-entry vehicle? by Suidae · · Score: 1

      It could be done, but you'd have to send up a shuttle and a crew of astronaughts to asseble the thing around the HST. If you already had a shuttle there, you might as well just put it in the cargo bay and bring it back that way.

  104. Obligatory... by KentoNET · · Score: 1

    "What the hell is that thing?"
    "It appears to be the mothership."
    "Then what did we just blow up?"
    "... The Hubble telescope."

    Long live Brannigan!

    --
    "You tried your best and failed miserably. The lesson is...never try. Heh!" -Homer
  105. $600 M cheap compared to $58 Billion spent on Iraq by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    $600 Million ?
    Not even enough to make a line item !

    Too bad there is no energy in space,
    like the Oil in Iraq.

  106. it is almost used up by TubeSteak · · Score: 1
    in accountanting, certain pieces of property are given a lifespan. Engineers told NASA this = 15yrs or the failure of 4 gyros. So the bean counters took the price, divided by 15 and figured out its cost/year. I'd say that by running with only 2/6 gyros, Hubble has already cheated death and exceeded its projected usefulness.

    the main problem with fixing the hubble is not price, but the availability of scare resources, namely shuttle flights. The best solution would be to outsource this to a country with lower wages *coughCHINAcough*

    --
    [Fuck Beta]
    o0t!
  107. They don't make 'em like they used to I suppose... by PierceLabs · · Score: 1

    We have probes that have been outside the reach of earth for over a quarter of a century and they are STILL sending back information and Hubbel is already on its way out? Maybe they should just find a way to attach it to the space station or something. Not sure why there is such an emphasis on 'reusable' craft as opposed to permenant space based solutions. Granted I understand that things become obsolete, but shouldn't they be done in such a way that we can keep them fueld (or attached to ISS) and keep using them?

    This sounds incredibly wasteful!

  108. Don't underestimate PR by jhines · · Score: 1

    Average people can understand visible light.

    Quality photos are a benefit in themselves. Yes, I know the hot discoveries have been in other areas recently, but there is still science to be done, areas of space to be explored, at the optical wavelengths.

    At this point in time, we could probably get a huge percentage of the HST capability with a re-configured DOD spy satellite design for about $100M.

    This would be great if it was in reach of schools that can't afford big science.

    1. Re:Don't underestimate PR by gorilla · · Score: 2, Informative

      HST IS a reconfigured spy satellite design. It's heavily based upon the Keyhole 11 Satellite, but with a better quality mirror, different instruments, changes to make it easier for servicing and extra gyroscopes for stablization (because astronomical images take much longer to be formed than spy pictures).

  109. Let it go - IF by !Squalus · · Score: 1

    they can land it in or significantly around the area of Lindon, Utah.

    That would be okay then, I suppose.

    --
    All Ad hominem replies happily ignored as the sender shall be deemed to lack the faculties to comprehend the equation.
  110. Iraq = $82 BILLION but can't afford $600 million?? by jcrash · · Score: 1

    Our government sure has some messed up priorities.

    --
    I do not fear computers. I fear the lack of them. Isaac Asimov (1920 - 1992)
  111. Hubble still has four working gyros by ToSeek · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The second one failed in April. If Hubble only had two working gyros, it would be shut down until repairs could be made (as was done in 1999). Three is the minimum required for pointing the telescope (one for each dimension).

    1. Re:Hubble still has four working gyros by isorox · · Score: 1

      I don't get it. Up-Down and left-right, but forwards backwards makes no sense. Is the third for rotation?

      Think about it, hubble can point to any spot in the night sky by calling the line from hubble to the centre of the galaxy the X axis, rotating +-180 degrees arround the Z axis of the galaxy, and +-90 degrees arround the Y axis. 2 gyros, one around Y and one around Z.

  112. directors "discretionary time" by peter303 · · Score: 1

    The director is given some hours of observation time to distribute outside the normal proposal channel. These have been distibuted to school children competitions, amateurs, sudden extraodrinary astronomical events, etc. I havent heard of auctions.

  113. They liked it back on august... by hey+hey+hey · · Score: 1

    Back in August, a NASA panel recommended keeping Hubble:
    pdf link at nasa
    But they did want proposed experiments to go through another round of peer review.

  114. Sell it to the DOD by automatic_jack · · Score: 2, Funny

    Maybe they need another spy satellite.

    Or, they could use it as an offensive weapon. Focus the rays of the sun and fry cities!

    Or perhaps they could use it for some kind of solar collector/intesifier to provide power?

    --

    -- Have you ever noticed that at trade shows, Microsoft is always the company that is handing out stress balls?

  115. Re:Incorrect is Incorrect by Un+pobre+guey · · Score: 1
    All the knowledge we gain (scientific or otherwise) is ultimately tied to the fact that we must eventually leave this world if we are to grow as a species.

    This popular gem, held by a great many people, is a patently ridiculous assertion. It is hardly a "fact," it is an arbitrary belief akin to the tenets of many magical-religious cosmologies in which some bountiful, perfect afterlife awaits us after we shed the grim chains of earthly suffering. It is intellectual rubbish. It ignores the physics and chemistry involved in spreading human life to other celestial bodies. It ignores the costs involved, and how the costs of derived products and services will be affected. How much do you think a can of Coke will cost if its aluminum can is made from bauxite mined on a distant asteroid and refined on a hugely expensive space complex? Homeless people who gather aluminum cans for resale would suddenly become aristocrats. How long do you thing it will take to make Mars habitable? How much will it cost? Will we need to bring in water, atmospheric gases, and other materials? From where? Is it even possible to do? Where will the heat and light energy needed to make it earth-like come from? How will we transport any significant fraction of the human population? At what cost, how long will it take, how will they be selected, what will they do there, etc.?

    At a deeper level, believing that escape from earth is an ultimate solution distracts us from the pressing need to reorganize human life on earth to make our continued survival here possible. It is doubtful that we can survive as a species on our home planet with our current use of planetary resources. Nevermind the pie-in-the-sky idea of moving to another planet.

    Get real, pal. It will be centuries before your magical beliefs can be brought to life, and you must prepare for the distinct possibility that they cannot be carried out in any recognizable way. In either case, we'd better spend our limited resources wisely, and stop believing in fairy tales.

  116. Launch it into the farthest reaches of space... by LilMikey · · Score: 1

    and maybe we can discover what planet Darl is from.

    --
    LilMikey.com... I'll stop doing it when you sto
  117. Well... by Popadopolis · · Score: 1

    What the deal here is obsolete hardware. Some people throw away old computers, others keep them as reminders or parts or whatnot. What I think would be a nice option for NASA is to keep it intact until the Space Elevator (http://popularmechanics.com/science/space/2002/7/ going_up/) is built (I have high hopes for the project, no pun intended) and then bring Hubble down. That way, NASA can study what happens to an object that has been in space for 20+ years (by the time the elevator is completed) and brought back down, they can recycle old hardware, check out the data that wasnt sent, and have something to display as a definite success. God knows they need something to prove to the people that they can do something right. My generation really only knows spactacular failures, we didnt get to see the moon landing or sputnik. NASA needs to take this opportunity and use it well.

    1. Re:Well... by Mukaikubo · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Let me put it this way... the space elevator is to most spacecraft designers what string theory is to some physicists; Yes, it is a good idea. No, it's probably not going to work, and even if it could, we could never test it / build it. So it's really a moot point, and holding out hope for it is unproductive. Like it or not, we're stuck with chemical propellants for the forseeable future for Earth Access to Orbit.

    2. Re:Well... by Popadopolis · · Score: 1
      A have a different analogy. The Space Elevator is to us today as getting people into space was 60-70 years ago. If people dont think big and extrordinary, then nothing like the moon walk will ever happen again. If people dont think outside the proverbial box, then we wont have any more significant advancements.

      Besides, the materials required have been invented recently and the concept is really not as impossible as you make it out to be.

    3. Re:Well... by Mukaikubo · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It's not impossible- from a physics and theoretical point of view. What I have yet to see addressed, however, are several 'peripheral' issues like security (Both from humans and from nature- has anyone thought of the consequences of weather on a really big, tall, presumably current-conducting filament?). Or operations/safety (How DO you repair it if a car breaks down in the grey area between upper atmosphere and lower orbit, say, 60 nautical miles up? Can't get a plane there. Can't get an orbiting vehicle there. Climbing would take hours if not days, while cargo could be rotting or people could be dying. Or extensive micrometeoroid impacts on that same grey region. Or power generation at the orbiting terminus; you certainly can't pipe power up there from the ground (current carrying filament being dragged through a changing terrestrial magnetic field? Say goodbye to stability, hello to torque!) and solar panel arrays are prone to failure if used in the long term. And so on... Those are just two major points I've never seen addressed in any comprehensive way. Certainly, in theory, it's the best Earth-Orbit system. But I remain unconvinced as to its practicality.

    4. Re:Well... by Popadopolis · · Score: 1

      You do have several good points, and I know I can't adress them because, well, I don't exactly know. However, the NSA and NASA have announced that it is within our technology and more is currently being developed. I do believe that if enough interest and money is put into this project, we will find or create ways to remove those obvious problems that you have been kind enough to point out. Like I said earlier, supertensile solids were recently developed, and that in and of itself is a major breakthrough towards having a space elevator.

    5. Re:Well... by The+Master+Control+P · · Score: 1

      We aren't stuck with chemical propellants. It's just that people have an irrationally large fear of anything that involves "Nu-Ku-Lar" or "RADIATION!!!!!" I didn't say that some fear wasn't ok, but a lot of people take it to insane lengths. NASA was designing a nuclear drive (actually two) back in the 1960's, but we have chosen to be stuck with chemical propellants.

      Modern rockets already get something approaching 80-90% of the energy they can possibly get out of chemical reactions, so unless we switch to something else, we are going nowhere very slowly. Antimatter is centuries off, fusion has been 20 years away for the last 50 years, and no living thing can withstand the acceleration of a railgun-type launch scheme. So that leaves us with a fission rocket for now. Google for "NERVA" or "Project Orion."

    6. Re:Well... by Mukaikubo · · Score: 1

      I don't have to google, one of my design projects was a Topaz-type NTR (for the record, the Topaz russian design was technically superior to our NERVA.

      As for Project Orion, there are still unsolved problems with the dampening involved in not crushing your payload. Sure, they've got a design "In Theory", but...

      As for NTRs, they're my pick for applications involving taking you from orbit to Wherever You Want To Go. You really can't argue with an Isp of 800-1000 seconds and a T/W ratio of 50-100. And it circumvents the safety/political issues since, well, space *is* a lot of hard radiation. And yes, NASA is actively funding research into them. I should know, my research advisor's getting some of their sweet sweet grant money.

  118. Topless Beaches by Ranger · · Score: 3, Funny

    I think they should rent time to male college students to look into female student dorm windows or to look down on nude or topless beaches. Imagine the resolution? They'd certainly raise enough cash to keep Hubble going for at least another decade. They could use paypal. Instead of calling it Hubble Space Telescope they could call it the Hubba Hubba Nudiescope!

    --
    "You'll get nothing, and you'll like it!"
    1. Re:Topless Beaches by Patrik_AKA_RedX · · Score: 1

      And as step 2 they could sell an anti-spy service. Pay $$$ and noone will be using the scope to see you nude.

      Step 3 might be selling a more expencive service to peep on those using the anti-spy service.

  119. I wonder why nobody mentioned this article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    http://www.spacedaily.com/news/hubble-03a.html

    Can A Soyuz Service Hubble And Save A Bundle

    "..there may be yet another alternative, cheaper and far less risky than a Shuttle servicing mission, but much more scientifically productive and cost-effective than simply letting Hubble fail within three years and replacing it with a far less powerful replacement satellite. It may be possible to fly one or more manned servicing missions to Hubble WITHOUT having to use the Shuttle... the OSP won't be available until 2008, and it's extremely likely that Hubble will have lost enough gyros to remove its ability to make science observations by 2006 or 2007 -- although it could probably be kept alive long enough to wait until the OSP repair mission is ready. Is there any way to fill in this serious gap in its science observations? Perhaps, for there is yet another manned vehicle already available that might be adaptable to the purpose -- the Soyuz."

  120. Lunar Orbit maybe? by TraceProgram · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Why not attach a thruster pack on it using an unmanned robot launched whenever and then have the Hubble pushed into a lunar orbit. That way we can preserve the Hubble (unless something small and fast hits it) and it will be in a great location for potential future use. I can Imagine the first moon base scientists taking on a "restore the Hubble" as a small project as from the moon getting into lunar orbit is so easy to do. yeah you would need to send the spare parts to the moon for such a thing to happen, but with the Hubble parked it would be a do-it-our-own-time kind project. Sure it wouldn't be as good as what we would have at the time, but it would still be very useful. If anything giving universities or other organizations "hubble time" on the cheap could help to pay for it.

    I would hate to see something as wonderful as this work of art burned up.

    1. Re:Lunar Orbit maybe? by DerekLyons · · Score: 1
      Why not attach a thruster pack on it using an unmanned robot launched whenever and then have the Hubble pushed into a lunar orbit.
      Because it's impossible to have a stable lunar orbit, partially because of Earth's gravitational influence, but mostly because the Moon has a *very* unsmooth gravity field.
  121. Keep it running! by that_xmas · · Score: 1
    If only because my uncle is on the team that manages the Hubble and designs the repair plans for the shuttle missions that visit it.

    I wonder how he has been doing with all these solar flares...

  122. Superman revisited? by BigBir3d · · Score: 1

    Why attach automated guidance rocket to make it splash in the ocean? Firstly, that is expensive. 2nd, I think it would leave a bad taste in my mouth to have Hubble end its career by polluting the ocean with debris.

    Why not have a automated guidance system throw it into space, in the general direction of the sun, and let gravity do the rest?

    Or....

    Blow it up with a huge friggin' space gun! Not that we have any....

    *whistles while walking away*

  123. Give to the Mad Scientists by BeProf · · Score: 1

    I say we use those big honkin' lenses to make the worlds greatest magnifying glass. Then we demand payment from certain wealthy individuals, celebrities, and heads of state. If the don't pay, we focus the sun's rays to fry them.

    MWAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHA!

    --
    You are attempting to read sigs. Cancel or Allow?
  124. Makes me feel old by ViXX0r · · Score: 1

    Man, hearing that hubble is 13 years old makes me (on the virge of turning 25) feel old. I was 12 when it was launched but it doesn't seem that long ago.

    *sigh*

    Where's my walker?

    --
    University - a box of academia nuts.
    1. Re:Makes me feel old by Bemopolis · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Hubble was SUPPOSED to launch while I was getting my undergraduate astro degree. The shuttle problems of the mid-80's delayed its launch until my graduate work, and the spherical aberration wasn't corrected until after I'd switched grad schools in 1993. My PhD used two Hubble data sets taken in the late 90's, and my post-graduate work involves yet more Hubble data.

      And now, under orders from a White House (filled to bursting with creationists), some nickel and diming paper-pushers are considering frying it like a corn dog at the state fair. And let's not discuss how they are stripping down the James Webb telescope.

      So, I guess it makes me feel older. Good run while it lasted though.

      Bemopolis

      --
      "I guess the moral of the story is, don't paint your airship with rocket fuel." -- Addison Bain
    2. Re:Makes me feel old by silex_reloaded · · Score: 1

      make me feel old too. I thought it was there only 5 or 6 years.

  125. Just desserts by LittleGuy · · Score: 1

    Just leave it on Jay Leno's doorstep. He made enough on jokes about the "nearsighted" HST before it was fixed.

    --
    Mod Karma -1: I sed bad wurds. If I cep my mouf shut, I wud be at riyses.
  126. Park it... by advocate_one · · Score: 1
    Stick a small maneouvering unit (low thrust with it's own guidance package) on it and put it into a safe parking orbit (it doesn't have to be geosynchronous... just well up and out of the way of all the junk and atmospheric drag).

    That way we keep it safe for our grandkids to visit when we finally get space tourism off the ground...

    --
    Donald 'Duck' Dunn: We had a band powerful enough to turn goat piss into gasoline.
  127. When NASA doesn't want it anymore... by A55M0NKEY · · Score: 1

    I'll take it till it stops working so I can turn it towards Earth and into unsuspecting windows. I could sell subscriptions to the Hubble peeping tom Webcam.

    --

    Eat at Joe's.

  128. Why Kill the only good Thing Nasa Has done? by phoenix.bam! · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Hubble is one of the VERY FEW things NASA has gotten right! Spend the $600 Million to fix it. Hubble has done more for science than the space station EVER will. It's like shooting a horse simply because it's old, even though it can still win a race.

  129. Park the Hubble ... by EasyMoney · · Score: 1

    ... on the moon. I know it would take more fuel to get it there and down safely than to drop it on Bush ^H^H^H^H^H^H^H in the ocean, but that would give us another reason to get back to the moon.

    What OS does Hubble use, anyway?

  130. kill it with by seelet · · Score: 0

    the /. effect!

  131. It already happened... by AvantLegion · · Score: 1
    ... in the MST3K movie.

    "Hey Mike, you hit something"

    "It's the Hubble!!"

    "Mike killed the Hu-bble! Mike killed the Hu-bble!"

  132. No way by gad_zuki! · · Score: 1

    I have lots of tinfoil that will be auctioned off on ebay as "offical Hubble debris" when they do burn it off.

  133. point it earth ward by savage_panda · · Score: 1

    and chase politicians around like ants with a magnifying glass.

    I can see it now:
    One day while giving a speech in Iowa about local farming standards, Bush is suddenly bathed in white light.

    Farmer Joe: Would you look at that, I rekon George is somekind of angel with all them lights and all.

    Farmer Ted: I rekon your right Joe.. The war on Iraq must have been just if he was an Angel. Say. you smell bacon or somethin?

    Farmer Joe: By bejesus your right Ted. It's a makin me hungry. I could eat a whole pig right now. Where you rekon it's comin from Ted?

    Farmet Ted: I think it's George.. he's sizzling in his own crisco juices.

    Farmer Joe: It must be like one of those Jesus last supper things, where he sacrifices himself.

    --The town swarms the president--

  134. Maybe... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    By the time we need to de-orbit we will have OBL or SH location pinpointed, and it could serve one last purpose to mankind. (or at least do some creative removal of wasteful locations, like that decrepid little building along the river in NYC, or whatever building the French president happens to call home... sorry, couldn't resist).

  135. hubble's billion$ is pissed away - jeezuz !! by loneoak · · Score: 0

    makes a guy ill... we're so bloody casual about tossing out billions to build it, gazillions to keep it running and then to trash it... when, please, are we going to float something up there that'll do something practical, such as generate a few terawatts and ship same back here to bring the day closer oil is obsolete.

  136. lenses by JoeRobe · · Score: 1

    I'm curious if the lenses ands other glass components will make it through the atmosphere...

    --
    The best way to predict the future is to invent it.
  137. Could they boost it up instead? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As I understand it, the current working plan is to send up a booster rocket to deorbit the HST safely into the Pacific.

    But would it be all that much more expensive to send it into a higher orbit instead, where it can sit for two or three decades, and hopefully be retrieved when we have better space technology?

    It seems like the basic task would be no more complex than deorbiting. I would think the only real issue is how large a rocket would be needed.

  138. Why not by flikx · · Score: 1

    Why not turn it into a debris field stretching from Utah to Florida? That worked great when they needed to get rid of a space shuttle.

    Besides, it gives amateur astronomers such as myself the opportunity to collect a piece of history. I still have a few pieces I found of the shuttle.

    --
    One future, two choices. Oppose them or let them destroy us.
  139. This is why /. moderation is f*cked by rarose · · Score: 1

    This post as a +4 or +5? Y'all are hitting the crack pipe too hard.

    --
    --Rob
  140. Not a friend by newiq · · Score: 1

    "Is it worth maintaining our old friend Hubble, or should NASA let him go out in a blaze of glory?" It is a tool. Not a friend.

  141. Heliopause, here we come... by The_Real_MrRabbit · · Score: 1

    Send up a crew to do repairs...

    Then give it a good boost to send it out in the footsteps of our good friend in the heliopause...

    Of course, all the naysayers will pop up and talk it down due to power requirements, payload, mods, orbits and orbital velocities for escape, the shuttle program, Bush, Congress, Osama...etc...kinda explaining why they don't have NASA jobs to begin with - negativism without even giving it a thought at trying it...

  142. Keep Hubble! by galacticdruid · · Score: 1

    600 mil is nothing compared to our military budget. Let's get our priorities straight here!!

    --
    we are all one consciousness experiencing itself subjectively - bill hicks
  143. GOTTA try it! by jafac · · Score: 1

    I can think of one thing we GOTTA do with Hubble before we de-orbit it:

    Point the big end at the sun, and see if we can burn some ants!

    --

    These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
  144. Re:Incorrect is Incorrect by Teahouse · · Score: 1

    Get real, pal. It will be centuries before your magical beliefs can be brought to life, and you must prepare for the distinct possibility that they cannot be carried out in any recognizable way.

    And all of your whining about fixing the planet means nothing if we get hit by an asteroid or have some home-grown menace take out a good portion of the population doesn't it? I find it just as amussing that so many limited-thinking individuals like yourself feel there is some "do not pass" bar that dictates that we must solve all our problems here on the planet before we venture out like some moral policeman. Get off your moral high horse and realize that populations will continue to rise, humans will continue to consume, and we are thrashing this planet. Understand that just because human spaceflight is hard is no reason not to do it. You don't need to colonize Mars, or build inter-stellar ships to populate our own moon. We don't need to be 100% recyclable, tree hugging, everyone is fed utopians to leave orbit and attempt to survive. In the end, that is what this is all about. This planet will become a cesspool, make no doubt. Humans are flawed and greedy, I agree. Does that mean we should halt our will for survival? You know, the one that has kept us alive for a few million years already? Oh, I am sure YOU feel you are the only capable of judging whether humanity is "worthy" of getting off the friggin planet, but luckily, you aren't. The reality is that humans kill, they cheat, they get lazy. Get over it. We'll export that as much as anything else we bring with us. Boo hoo!

    --
    "Curiosity killed the cat, but for a while I was a suspect."- Steven Wright
  145. What they should do by tachyonmkg · · Score: 1

    is auction the hubble off. NASA could use the money I'm sure.

  146. Mir? by jfisherwa · · Score: 1

    Just park it next to Mir..

  147. Whoa by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Dude, you are an idiot. Focus on your reading comprehension skills. Understand sarcasm.

  148. Couldn't they set it on the Moon? by BondGamer · · Score: 1

    Couldn't they make it so the hubble will land on the Moon? If they could somehow manage that it would be preserved until one day when it can be brought back to earth.

    1. Re:Couldn't they set it on the Moon? by MarcQuadra · · Score: 1

      Ahh, a space dreamer...

      I have an Idea, why don't we have you go to the moon , wave your arms, and catch hubbell? at 1/6th earth's gravity how bad could catching a 13-ton chunk of metal be? We'll let you do it because it was your idea to stash it on Luna.

      (sorry, I'm having an angry day here)

      --
      "Sometimes, I think Trent just needs a cup of hot chocolate and a blankie." -Tori Amos on Nine Inch Nails
  149. Re:I already know.. : by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Okay. ;)

  150. Bring it down!! by Cyno01 · · Score: 1

    I wanna free taco.

    --
    "Sic Semper Tyrannosaurus Rex."
  151. Star-Crossed Paths by virg_mattes · · Score: 1

    > However, at some point each orbit must cross the other, so if timed properly...

    Um, not only do you need to deorbit Hubble to the correct altitude so that it's at 500 km when it crosses the ISS orbit line, you also need the ISS actually to be near that crossing point at the time to capture it, and not at some other point in that orbit. Not likely at all. Forget this possibility, since it's not a possibility.

    Virg

  152. There are already two instruments nearly finished. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The Cosmic Origins Spectrograph (COS) and Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3)

    They were scheduled to go up in the next servicing mission. The money has already been spent.

  153. maybe redundant, but why kill it? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Call me overly sentimental and whatnot, but come on, why destroy every bit of historical (litterally (sp?), that thing did contribute significantly to advancing science, despite what Joe Sixpack says) piece of space equipment?

    Why not simply try to bring it down in a controlled manner (shuttle or something else -- this could be one hell of an engineering project!) and put it in a museum?

    I know this was said previously (I think), but I strongly believe it has to be repeated.

  154. Suicide Space-Bomber by jemenake · · Score: 1

    Actually... since the PR hit would be pretty bad if they had to nuke the project after so few years, I wouldn't be surprised if they blew it up and tried to pin it on some Al-Qaeda suicide space-bomber.

    Maybe we'd better have better screening at the Space Shuttle check-in from now on... just to make it harder for the U.S. shadow government to get use to believe that some mid-eastern previously-believed-to-be microgravity expert hijacked a shuttle and flew it into the Hubble. :)

    Makes you stop and wonder, though... who'd end up being the head of "HomeSpace Security".

  155. Erm.. remember who keeps it up there by Flaming+Death · · Score: 1

    It seems to me alot of people forget NASA is funded by tax dollars. Hence making sure the taxpayers think its a good idea is probably not so stupid. Also for collecting redshifts and such, it is alot more to do with data processing and not the actual telescope. As long as it has a decent enough imager it is more sensible to cover a wide spectrum than just one end of it. This is one of the great facilities of the hubble, its abilitiy to be used for a myriad of different targets.

    And while on the 'ancient universe' thing, why dont we figure out how to help our fellow neighbours first... instead of looking up maybe we should look around a bit more... in the long run we dont have to go anywhere to see where we come from.. we are all made of stardust arent we...

  156. simplest answer by Slur · · Score: 1

    Let it die. Leave it up there.
    When a new telescope is placed into orbit, if it is feasible at that time to bring Hubble back online they should do so. The reasoning is that by enabling Hubble you can *combine* its power with that of the new unit to gain a high degree of resolution. This is similar to the idea of using several small radio telescopes around the world in tandem to form a single mega-telescope.

    If it is not feasible to bring Hubble back in service in the near future then someday it will be possible to do so with relative ease. Eventually - perhaps soon - we will develop small jet-like craft that can enter and exit the atmosphere with ease. Mucking with Hubble then will be like picking cherries.

    I'd rather it kept being useful than end up sitting in the Smithsonian like a moon rock. The irony of a perfectly good telescope being looked-at!

    --
    -- thinkyhead software and media
  157. HHS budjet by Clay+Pigeon+-TPF-VS- · · Score: 1

    How about we cut the Health and Human Services budget by 15% and put that toward NASA's budget. Any takers?

    --
    Viral software licensing is not freedom, it is in fact GNU/Socialism.
    1. Re:HHS budjet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why not cut the military budget by 15%? It would yield MUCH more.

    2. Re:HHS budjet by Clay+Pigeon+-TPF-VS- · · Score: 1

      Actually the HHS budget is bigger than the DoD budget.

      --
      Viral software licensing is not freedom, it is in fact GNU/Socialism.
  158. Why not bring it home? by BanjoBob · · Score: 1

    We send up satellites and such all the time in shuttles. Wasn't the hubble was sent up this way? If so, it will fit in a shuttle bay. So the next time we send a lot of stuff up for the space station or launch another satellite, why not make a few more orbits and bring hubble back to Earth? Then we could do a all the upgrades we want and return it to orbit at a later time.

    --
    Banjo - The more I know about Windoze, the more I love *nix
  159. China + India + japan + US + EU combined Mission by thenarftwit · · Score: 1

    Perhaps a combined international mission where all parties contribute (after all, everybody benefits from the research of hubble). In the long term (20 to 30 years), china is going to space anyway, might as well service the telescope. Look at the long term..50 years from now, china and india are going to be the new superpowers on the block where all the cutting-edge nanotechnologies are going to be developed, because they simply have the most population of this planet. All they need is a large manufacturing base (made in china?) and high-tech sector, and since both of these countries are racing to develop those sectores, the west and the EU doesn't stand a chance in the long term. One thing that really bugs me is that, here in the west, we throw away perfectly good equipment all the time, or alternativly, we desing products (like the hubble), to be not easily servicable. Perhaps developing robotic remote-servicing (telerobotics) robots for the hubble may be the way to go if you don't want the cost of sending a person up there.

  160. Push Hubble to deep space by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How about push Hubble to higher orbit or to deep space?

  161. Why not attach it to the Space Station? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If it's going to cost $600 million to repair the thing to last longer, why not make a harness for it and attach it to ISS?

    Then later you can use ISS's power and other systems to keep it operational.

  162. I'm all for getting rid of the old buzzard. by shaitand · · Score: 1

    This is the new millenium, we SHOULD take down the ancient hubble and put up a newer bigger better one.

    Give me $600 million and though I know little about telescopes today or space flight, I bet I could get you a new and improved hubble into orbit with it. I'm sure NASA could manage it with a mere $10bil or so.

  163. Keep it... by thumbtack · · Score: 1

    We need to have actual photos for desktop wallpapers. Almost every one who walks by my cube stops and comments about the neat space picture.

  164. Let's think outside the box. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Instead of spending $600,000,000 they should put up 60 $10,000,000 satellittes that can be chained together in a huge array to get the big pictures. Or they could each point 60 different directions for projects like finding out when and where the next planet killing asteroid is going to hit the earth.

    Then they could just put up 10 of these a year and who gives a fuck if some of them die or fail every year?

  165. First MIR... by cybercyst · · Score: 1

    and now this!

    I don't think I can take much more...

    We will weep for you Hubble!

  166. -1 Troll by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Who modded this crap up?

    BTW, the word suicide means that you only take your own life, not the lives of other people around you who are just going about their daily routines. The phrase you should use is "homicide bomber."

  167. this was inevitable... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    ...what we are seeing are the death throes of the U.S. space program. It became a sealed fate after Congress cut funding to the Breakthrough Propulsion Physics project. The only thing left to do in space that is beneficial to anyone is maintaining spy and weather satellites, and some might speculate that the fine line between those two is thinning rapidly. If I were a betting man, I would go get your cameras and take some Shuttle pictures if it flies again, because it will be the last manned spacecraft that we develop, unless it's a black project...which might as well not exist as far as we, the average citizen, is concerned.

  168. Re:There are already two instruments nearly finish by jridley · · Score: 1

    Right, I mean after that. I'm assuming that at least the next servicing mission happens. I'd like more.

  169. Re:China + India + japan + US + EU combined Missio by jridley · · Score: 1

    we desing products (like the hubble), to be not easily servicable.

    The Hubble is INCREDIBLY servicable. The only reason it's hard is that IT'S IN SPACE. This makes it extremely expensive to get to. I don't think that would be alleviated that much by using a robot instead of a person to work on it.

    It would probably cost way more to develop a robotics system that could work on something that complex, than to pay the little bit more every flight that it costs to shoot up people. Besides, people can improvise when things go wrong (and they do, almost every flight). With a robot, even a remote-controlled one, you may just not be able to rescue a mission. One lost mission can kill a hell of a lot of savings.

    We REALLY should put scopes on the moon.

  170. Dont crash it! Point it down... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Preferably where Briteny/CAM/Natalie/Angelina etc is holidaying...

  171. Re:Incorrect is Incorrect by Un+pobre+guey · · Score: 1
    Excellent job of talking about someone else's remarks. You certainly don't seem to be referring to mine.

    And all of your whining about fixing the planet means nothing if we get hit by an asteroid or have some home-grown menace take out a good portion of the population doesn't it?

    This coming from a guy who proposes to "populate our own moon." Guess which scenario is less survivable, continuing to survive on earth as we have been ("You know... for a few million years already?"), or living in extremly expensive and vulnerable habitats on the Moon's surface.

    Get off your moral high horse and realize that populations will continue to rise, humans will continue to consume, and we are thrashing this planet.

    Please point out where I made a moral argument. They were all quite pragmatic. Unlike you, I don't see the destruction of our earthly environment as inevitable. We can very likely manage reasonably well, even at population levels that will likely be reached in the near-term. Of course, we will have to work hard and spend money, but 1) not nearly as much as to colonize the moon or some other extraterrestrial location, and 2) millions or billions of people will benefit. In your plan, we all have to subsidize the survival of a tiny number of people for no compelling reason. And don't give me crap like "it's for the survival of the species." I am arguing for the survival of the species, you are arguing for the survival of some miniscule group of individuals.

    Understand that just because human spaceflight is hard is no reason not to do it.

    This is hardly my argument. Conversely, you have put forth nothing to justify it. So who's argument is more compelling, mine which is that we should spend our resources to save our planet and our species, or yours that we should spend our resources to see if a tiny number of people can be made to survive for a while on the moon? You didn't even begin to answer any of the practical questions I made in my post.

    We don't need to be 100% recyclable, tree hugging, everyone is fed utopians to leave orbit and attempt to survive.

    No, but we probably do "need to be 100% recyclable, tree hugging, everyone is fed utopians" to survive here on earth.

    Does that mean we should halt our will for survival? You know, the one that has kept us alive for a few million years already? Oh, I am sure YOU feel you are the only capable of judging whether humanity is 'worthy' of getting off the friggin planet, but luckily, you aren't

    By proposing that we reorganize our use of our planet's resources I "mean we should halt our will for survival?" Wow, you lost me there, Dude. I can't see how that follows. Where did I erect myself as the person to decide whether humanity was "worthy" of leaving the planet? Again, I made no moral arguments. But rest assured that I will resist wasting our precious resources so that a few lunatics can pretend they are space pilgrims on the moon until they have to be rescued.

    The reality is that humans kill, they cheat, they get lazy. Get over it. We'll export that as much as anything else we bring with us.

    Not if I have a vote. People who kill and defraud others should be incarcerated. People who are lazy will punish themselves.

  172. explosives by penguinoid · · Score: 1

    Just put a few grams of explosives in all future space objects, wired to explode at reentry. If the pieces are small enough, they will burn before reaching earth. This is surely cheaper than sending a rocket to retrieve it.

    --
    Don't waste your vote! Vote for whoever you want, unless you live in a swing state it won't matter anyways
  173. Re:This is an illegitimate 3rd option by Artifakt · · Score: 1

    It isn't possible to push Hubble into the sun with a "cheap" rocket. 1. Given it's weight, direct routing to the sun would cost more than building a duplicate of the current space station, and involve a booster substantially bigger than the Saturn V 1st stage. We had a design once that _might_ have been capable of achieving a delta vee equal to earth's orbital velocity with a 24 ton object - it was called Orion. You might want to look that one up and find out why it was never built. While I won't swear that all possible indirect routes involving slingshot effects with Luna, Venus, etc are in the same ballpark, so far no one has come up with a good one. 2. No one has an actual design for such a booster, nor have they designed the couplings or automated grapples needed to get a grip on the Hubble with a booster that lines up through the center of mass of the object. 3. In fact, with all the add ons, retrofitting, and repairs, the location of Hubble's center of mass and the directions along which the scope is properly braced against thrust (if there still are any) are unknowns. What are the chances of a successful automated mission if you can't put an astronaut on scene to take some close measurements? Not real good at best.

    --
    Who is John Cabal?
  174. Combined Missions. by The+Cydonian · · Score: 1
    Already there. Most people don't know that India's Moon mission, Chandrayaan 1, has some element of Canadian involvement as well.

    One of the bigger problems, IMHO, between, say, Indian and Chinese space cooperation is two-fold:- a) the goals are different, b) the Chinese (and, let's admit it, to a large extent even the Indians, although this seems to be changing now) have largely been secretive about their mission.

    That, and as such, there's very little scientific cooperation between the two countries. It'll be very interesting if that happens in the near future.

  175. no shield by penguinoid · · Score: 1

    Wouldn't any solar shield warm up and let heat through? Although it might be set up to radiate what it lets through???

    --
    Don't waste your vote! Vote for whoever you want, unless you live in a swing state it won't matter anyways
  176. Well... by Stonan · · Score: 1

    I favor using two of the ideas presented: service Hubble so it operates until the 'newer' model is up there & running and then bring Hubble down safely for display.

    They stated that they didn't want to subject personell to any risks doing that but, hey guys, remember the Canadarm? I'm pretty sure it can be used rather than a bunch of people floating around out there. Not to mention we're talking about 7-8 years in the future. Who's to say innovation & development won't give us a better or more workable solution?

    Hubble was (and still is IMHO) a brilliant scientific achevement. Galileo went out in blaze of glory, why should Hubble just be thrown into the ocean like so much garbage??

    --
    The GEEK shall inherit the earth...
  177. hmmm.. someone who knows what they're talking abou by TubeSteak · · Score: 1

    a refreshing change. so no rockets. (i tried to look up the Orion design, but there's quite a few rockets with the name Orion tacked onto them. i'm going to guess you were talking about this one which supposedly wouldn't work because it required an initial explosion quite a bit stronger than we can create today.)
    What about an ion thruster? low weight, you don't have to worry about finding a load bearing mounting point... the biggest complication would be giving the little sucker a power source.

    --
    [Fuck Beta]
    o0t!
  178. get with the times - sell it on e-bay by watermodem · · Score: 1

    get with the times - sell it on e-bay

  179. Who keeps it up there? by TigerNut · · Score: 1

    Laplace keeps it up there, that's who. Orbital mechanics (and that nasty wisp of atmosphere that's still up there) dictate how long it's going to be up, and where it's going to go once its orbit starts to decay. But if they can spend $300M on the development of a de-orbiting module, why not use those thrusters to boost it into a higher orbit, or else to drive it around to the ISS orbit? If they want to prove they've got good remote docking capability, then they should use it to preserve the thing, not to turn it into the world's most expensive meteor shower.

    --

    Less is more.

  180. NASA's Hidden Mandate: Build Only by LaCosaNostradamus · · Score: 1

    So, Hubble's gonna burn. What a fucking surprise. Good ol' NASA. No matter how much money was spent getting something into orbit, it's always said to be the case that it's cheaper to let it burn.

    Let's cut out the middle man and burn the money before NASA burns it into orbit and then burns it back down.

    NASA is incapable of building and maintaining a space-borne infrastructure. It's obviously a shill for the aerospace companies, who benefit from the contracts to replace all the stuff that NASA lets fall and otherwise obsoletes.

    NASA could have had a space station for the cost of orbit-stabilizing boost ... yes, Mir. If Mir's fall doesn't convince you of NASA's hidden mandate, nothing will.

    Hubble doesn't worry me like the ISS. The ISS will fall in time, since the only point was in building it. I'd like to see NASA's blubbering excuses then for all the billions of dollars lost.

    --
    [You have a stable society when some nut guns down a schoolyard and the law doesn't change.]
  181. Two Words: by rarose · · Score: 1

    delta-V.

    The short story: Orbital distance from a body (say the earth) is a function of speed; the further out something orbits the faster it's moving. To raise the orbit of Hubble (which is currently in a relatively low orbit) out to the moon (which is fairly far out there) would require Hubble be accelerated to a faster speed... the difference in speed needed is called delta-V. I don't know what the delta-V would be, but I can guarantee you it's more than the small reaction jets on the hubble can generate.

    I think if you google on "Hohlman Transfer Orbits" you'll find more info than you'd ever want on the subject.

    --
    --Rob
  182. Japan... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Too bad they didn't have any B-2s before the US nuked the shit out of their civilian population.

    Funny how the country that first used nukes doesn't want anyone to have them, isn't it?

  183. Moo by Chacham · · Score: 0

    Use it as long as it lasts....

    There's always room for improvement and bettrer gadgets. Though, unless there is a pressing need for the new, or an unmissable oppurtunity, we should sitck with the old until it dies, and then build for the future.

  184. Give it to the Chinese by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    At least they have a space program that is going somewhere.

  185. Re:Incorrect is Incorrect by Suidae · · Score: 1

    we must eventually leave this world if we are to grow as a species

    This popular gem, held by a great many people, is a patently ridiculous assertion

    You are correct that it is not a fact of human existance. However, it is true that a large number of people believe that man should expand past this one world. So, at some point some people probably will, providing that some technological and economic conditions are met.

    Your arguments about costs are valid, but short-sighted. Technology brings the cost of manufacturing down, eventually it will probably be cost effective for entities with large economies to colonize space for the long term. As the tools are developed, the cost of entry will decrease (presuming political manuvering does not deliberately keep them high to prevent others from colonizing).

    Your point about terraforming is also valid. And equally short sighted. Mars is not a friendly place for humans. However, its certainly possible that humans can be adapted to more easily survive the natural conditions there. Extensive bio-engineering could produce radiation hardened people who would not require extensive protection from the environment. Certainly they would live a very different life than us here on Earth, but that is part of the point.

    believing that escape from earth is an ultimate solution distracts us from the pressing need to reorganize human life on earth

    Leaving Earth is not an escape, and more than the pre-historical expansion of humans across the globe was an escape from Africa. Other than that, you are absolutely correct, our social problems are a huge problem that must be solved in a generally applicable way (we need to know exactly why these problems develop and how to structure society to avoid them in the most permanaent way possible). That does not mean that we should not continue to develop technology and plans for the future. Yes, it will be centuries before humans live their lives off of Earth, and yes, the details are such that we cannot forsee them. That is the nature of long-term planning, and the ultimate goals will be evaluated by our childrens children.

  186. Re:hmmm.. someone who knows what they're talking a by Artifakt · · Score: 1

    Your link pointed to an ammonium nitrate driven chemical rocket that would work on a pulse design similar to the origial orion conception. However, the original design wasn't chemical propulsion, it was nuclear, along the lines of a rack of 100 or more genuine A-bombs or even H-bombs, a pusher plate of solid steel twenty or so feet thick, a 'gun' that spit one bomb a second or so out beneath that plate, and shock absorbers the size of railroad cars or better between that plate and the payload. One proposed design could have put a colony on the Moon in a single shot (1,000 people, machine shops, housing, greenhouses for food, racks of moon buggys to explore with, etc.). And you could put the colony down just about anywhere, cause wherever it lands is now flatlands. No, I am not making any of this up - it was the 60's, and some people thought the radiation exposure risks could be made managable.
    A low acceleration thruster, such as an ion drive, or possibly a solar sail, could gradually move the HST to a higher orbit. For Ion power, your choice of places to clamp it to the HST would be broader, but you still have to be pretty close to aligned with the center of mass, and there's still some things to worry about, like metal bits that stick out being too near the path of the beam and deflecting it. In 5 years, the gadjet could probably be designed to be clipped on to HSTs solar panels for power, and if we could only wait 20 to 50 years the booster would probably be smart enough to think of that itself, and move from spot to spot until it found the optimum anchor point.
    I really think there are political sides to the issue, as in NASA figures the best way to get the Webb telecope is not to keep the Hubble, and I just hope that trick works.

    --
    Who is John Cabal?
  187. Re:Incorrect is Incorrect by Un+pobre+guey · · Score: 1
    I am thankful for the calm and measured tone of your comments, but you are still falling prey to wishful thinking. While technological advances will make possible some things that are practically impossible today, they will not suspend the laws of thermodynamics. It will cost the same amount of energy today, tomorrow, and a thousand years from now to move large masses millions of miles, escape from planetary gravitation, etc. This is a point that believers in human space exploration always gloss over. That cost of entry will not decrease, it will remain the same.

    Similarly, my remarks on terraforming Mars are not short-sighted. You may object to them, they may be extremely irritating obstacles, I may resemble some dour-faced accountant in presenting the costs to you, but they are fundamental physical obstacles that will need to be overcome. It is naive and quite frankly superstitious to believe that technological advances will inexorably push them aside. These extremely large monetary, energy, and time costs will not go away merely by Moore's law or constant technological advance.

    Extensive bio-engineering could produce radiation hardened people who would not require extensive protection from the environment.

    In this argument is a flaw that many people miss. In order for this to occur, one of two things must occur:

    • Some evolutionary mechanism must be applied to humans to select for the characteristics you describe.
    • The characteristics must be deliberately and accurately added to the human genome with high a priori confidence that they will have the intended results.
    The flaw involves the basic mechanism of evolutionary change. In option one, as you should be aware, those individuals who did not have the intended phenotype must be selected out. That means that at very least they not be allowed to reproduce, and in nature that typically means that they must be allowed an early death. Only those with the desired phenotype would be allowed to survive and reproduce. In this scenario, some sort of iterative genetic engineering scheme would presumably be used. Individuals with the desired phenotype would not only be allowed to survive and reproduce, but they would also be the genetic platform for successive modification. Don't even dream that these changes are achievable in a single generation. Even with active and deliberate modification, it would take hundreds or even thousands of years. The second option is absurd. It implies we know exactly what to do without ever having done it. Even if it is extensively tested in animals, the technique will be fraught with uncertainty before it is applied to humans. It will be a complex change, very likely involving large numbers of genetic loci, and the perturbations this will cause in the genome, proteome, metabolome, etc. will not even be theoretically modelable for a long time, let alone clinically approved for humans by the FDA or its successors.

    In both cases, ethical objections are probably insurmountable, and rightly so for the time being. You might return to your argument that future technological advances will solve the problem, but you gloss over the complex genetic interactions that will vary among different individuals and over time within individuals. It is an NP-complete problem, which may be amenable to technological advances, or may not be.

    Finally, I do not oppose space travel. I oppose manned space travel for the foreseeable future. It is wasteful and pointless. All useful and scientifically interesting goals that can be achieved with manned space travel can be achieved more quickly and cheaply with robotic and tele-operated devices. The only exception is the utterly redundant goal of carrying out manned space travel to improve manned space travel. If there is a distant goal of humans traveling to and colonizing extraterrestrial locations, and please bear this in mind in all future discussions of this topic, that goal will be reached if and only if that location has been fully set up and "colonized" by robotic vehicles beforehand, and routine round trips and prolonged stays can be carried out by the machines in a safe and reliable manner.

  188. Re:Incorrect is Incorrect by Suidae · · Score: 1

    It will cost the same amount of energy today, tomorrow, and a thousand years from now to move large masses millions of miles, escape from planetary gravitation, etc

    Correct, however, our ability to collect and apply the amounts of energy required will likely be increased in the future. For example, it would not be beyond the realm of possibility that we could develop autonomous solar collectors that convert solar energy into antimatter (or some other highly compact energy storage form) and ship it off to where it is required.

    The possibilities for manned space travel are very good if such highly energetic fuels are available. Spacecraft size can be increased and issues related to our biological incompatibilities with low-gee conditions are eliminated (although I believe that within a few centuries we will have sufficent bio-engineering knowledge to ease these directly).

    Additionally, since its also possible that human lifetimes could be enormously extended, project timescales on the order of hundreds of years could be reasonably undertaken.

    I agree that extensive terraforming of Mars would probably be very difficult and would be a very long-term project, even with very advanced technology. But I do not think we know enough about the science of terraforming to make useful speculations.

    Regarding human bio-engineering:
    The characteristics must be deliberately and accurately added to the human genome with high a priori confidence that they will have the intended results. [This] is absurd. It implies we know exactly what to do without ever having done it.

    I think you underestimate our ability to understand and apply genetic manipulation.

    Also note that I didn't imply these changes must be genetic in nature. A bio-engineering solution could be, for example, an engineered symbiotic organism serving as an exoskeleton for normal humans. It could serve to block high-energy particles, compensate for low atmospheric pressure, regulate temperature, provide first-aid measures, and any number of other functions.

    ethical objections are probably insurmountable,

    The ethical issues of the far future are, IMO, utterly unpredictable. Those issues are for inhabitants of that future to work out.

    I disagree regarding manned space travel only in near-space, Earth orbit and the Moon. I think that it would be reasonable to establish a permanent base on the moon, provided it has some use. One only has to watch deep-sea ROVs fumble with the most basic of object manipulations to see that one human is vastly more capable of performing general tasks than an army of general purpose robots. Until propulsion technology is improved by orders of magnitude, I agree that distant places are better explored by machines.

    It seems to me that propulsion is the main limiting factor in manned exploration. If we were not constrained by the need to make everything as small and light as possible, and only take what is absolutely necessary, the possibility of manned exploration is much much better.

    While we can collect just about as much data as we could want with unmanned missions, I think that the thrill of actually being there, or knowing that 'we' are out there planting flags or snapping pictures with our own flesh-and-blood is vastly more satisfying then knowing we can get a machine out there to do those things. Economicly robots are cheaper and easier, but we don't always want to do things the cheap, easy way.