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Free Wi-Fi Threatened?

jasonmicron writes "The Houston Chronicle is reporting that if certain state officials have their way, cities in the state of Texas will no longer be able to offer free WiFi to their citizens. This could set a dangerous precedent if passed, as broadband providers could start lobbying officials in the other 49 states to ban free WiFi as well. According to the article, Pennsylvania has already fallen victim to such a law but it excluded Philedelphia due to the city's 'existing efforts.'"

586 comments

  1. I can see 20 access points... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    ... from my apartment balcony. About 1/3 of those are open (no WEP or WAP).

    Tell me again why the government needs to be able to get into the free-WiFi business.

    1. Re:I can see 20 access points... by ackthpt · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Tell me again why the government needs to be able to get into the free-WiFi business.

      Maybe when it's all locked up in private hands you'll see rates more akin to those of satellite or cable TV.

      Why should taxpayers fund Public Libraries when there's perfectly good bookstores around to sell them books and magazines, eh?

      --

      A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
    2. Re:I can see 20 access points... by ZackSchil · · Score: 1

      So they can create an industry making people pay for something that used to be free, of course! If you disagree, you're o better than those filthy environmentalists at the UN trying to ruin our economy!

      In all seriousness though, that is the law's intention, though I doubt it extends to personal access points, just publicly funded ones.

    3. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Giffy_the_guy · · Score: 0

      yeah i hear yah man. i'm posting this from someones open WAP. i love ignorant people :)

      --
      I Hate Sigs
    4. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Umt, they're all "locked up in private hands" NOW.

      And I can use a half-dozen or so of them for free.

      Your point...?

    5. Re:I can see 20 access points... by ackthpt · · Score: 1
      Umt, they're all "locked up in private hands" NOW. And I can use a half-dozen or so of them for free.

      Perhaps they're just setting the hook. Subject to change without notice?

      A friend uses free wifi locally and it's rather bogged down at times (reminds me of very early days of the internet where three institutions shared one T1), but for $5 a month there are a few others.

      --

      A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
    6. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Dolda2000 · · Score: 2, Insightful
      no WEP or WAP
      I'm not very surprised to see that the access points don't implement the Wireless Access Protocol, which is used for cell phones.

      It may be more surprising that they haven't activated Wi-fi Protected Access, or WPA, however. Definitely more related to WEP, either way. ;-)

    7. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're right; I stand corrected (original A.C.)

    8. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Maybe because those networks shouldn't be open in the first place. They're private networks, and they could be secured or shut down at any time. The point is that these networks are not intended for the use of the general public.

      Why should cities provide municipal water? It rains, and people can easily collect rainwater and boil it. If they don't think they can get enough rainwater, they can dig wells. Again, problem solved.

      And I'll bet you live in an area with lots of people who have Internet access. Try going to a place where many people have trouble paying their power and water bills, and I bet you won't find so many wireless hotspots, either open or secured.

    9. Re:I can see 20 access points... by ThisIsFred · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Why should taxpayers fund Public Libraries when there's perfectly good bookstores around to sell them books and magazines, eh?
      I asked my local Barnes & Noble for the annual Connecticut Legislative Record, an issue of Consumer Reports from five years ago, volume 'S' of an encyclopedia, and the one-time printing of a book on the history of my town, but they didn't have any of those. They wouldn't let me borrow their videos, either.

      I see your point, but in this particular case, the bandwidth is a commodity, where the library and the book store aren't offering identical products/services. I don't agree that the government should be using their disposition (and probably deep municipal bandwidth discounts) to remove potential income from private industry. But at the same time I'm thinking, "Why aren't the ISPs offering wireless access?" Something's terribly wrong when the government is on the cutting edge of technology.
      --
      Fred

      "A fool and his freedom are soon parted"
      -RMS
    10. Re:I can see 20 access points... by JPriest · · Score: 1
      Most satellite and cable TV companies operate at a loss. What makes you think the government could do any better?

      Nothing in life is free, what they mean to say is that they are going to use tax money to pay for the service.

      You must be the only person on Slashdot that does not think there is enough "government" and taxes in this country as it is.

      I _really_ don't need the government taking even more of my money because they think they are better at spending it then I am.

      --
      Saying Java is nice because it works on all OS's is like saying that anal sex is nice because it works on all genders.
    11. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, because WiFi is just as important to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness as ... water.

    12. Re:I can see 20 access points... by WindBourne · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Come to any small area, and you will understand why. There are many outback type areas throughout colorado that have little to no service of high-speed bandwidth. Personally, I think that things are screwy only because the local gov. have granted monopolies (tel/cable). They need to quit granting these or go for limited time or type.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    13. Re:I can see 20 access points... by ackthpt · · Score: 2, Interesting
      I see your point, but in this particular case, the bandwidth is a commodity, where the library and the book store aren't offering identical products/services.

      Where current periodicals, the day's newspapers and recently published books are concerned they are, as the public library is reducing revenues of the sellers. Historical materials is a fair point, but not what I was refering to. When Harry Potter 6 comes out there will probably be a dozen copies at the local library the next day.

      But at the same time I'm thinking, "Why aren't the ISPs offering wireless access?" Something's terribly wrong when the government is on the cutting edge of technology.

      Because it's in its infancy. Cell phones weren't really too bad back in the 80's and cable TV wasn't so bad in the 70's. Both have become much more expensive. Granted each offer more services and such, but aren't we fighting for a la carte TV, because we're tired of paying $50/mo for 10 channels we want and 60 we don't? Can we get a cap on the primary service, and let those with extra connections/services pay the luxury cost (the way it works with landline phones.)

      Ok, don't want to pay taxes, that's peachy. But what if there's a local ballot issue left up to the public to add a use/sales/ or other tax to underwrite such a service, then what? If it passes by a clear majority then would it be right? That's how we approve most of our civic spending changes anyway, but a public measure. Should those who don't want to take part be exempt, until they do?

      --

      A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
    14. Re:I can see 20 access points... by pete6677 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Trust me, Comcast is not operating at a loss. With a complete monopoly in many areas and fees over $50 a month for just cable without movie channels, the only way they could be losing money is if they are really really bad about managing it. Now that I think about it, that wouldn't surprise me, considering how they manage everything else.

    15. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That may be, but an area may feel that it's underserved by the private telecom companies and want its citizens to have universal Internet access for reasons of education and economic development.

      Oh yes, let me ask you. Do you feel that taxpayers should help pay prople's telephone bills? If you think this is bad policy, and it's something we should never even consider, then guess what: we already do, and it's been done for years. Do a little research on universal service and lifeline service.

      Now, if governments should pay for voice service, then why not data? And before you say that phones are nexessary in cases of emergency, and Internet access is not, look at any college campus. You'll most likely see emergency phones all over campus. No doubt it'd be cheaper to place those on street corners in poor areas than to help all those poor people have phones, yet that's not what we do.

      But the OP was asking why we need public wi-fi when we have all these open networks around, and my reply was that it's because these really aren't public networks at all, and they can go away at any time. In addition, you're less likely to find those open networks in poor areas, where people are less likely to have their own Internet access. There are open wireless networks all around me as I write this, yet I don't need to access them because I can afford my own connection. If I was too poor to buy a connection, odds are that I'd live in an area where there are other poor people who also can't afford one, so I'd have no open networks around me to use.

    16. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Qzukk · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Ok, don't want to pay taxes, that's peachy.

      The problem is that a majority of the services bought by tax money goes out to benefit everyone. Local fire department? Even if your house never catches on fire, good coverage will make your insurance premiums lower. Schools? Even if you're an old fogey with no kids, educated children are less likely to become ruffians who you have to chase off your yard with a cane. Medical care? Even if you're never sick, preventative health care would reduce the number of days of work lost to sick days, plus contain outbreaks of infectious disease before it becomes widespread (too bad America doesn't buy into this). Water? Electricity? Sewage? At one time the only effective way to get pipes and wires to every person in the city was for the government to do it itself, and in doing so it modernized life for everyone.

      Wireless is a bit harder to justify as a good-for-everyone deal. But what if a city decided to set up wireless points and ask the users to pay for it rather than doing it with their taxes? This law (from the first time this dupe was posted) would still make it illegal, because the purpose of the law isn't to say what cities should or should not do with tax money, its to make sure that people don't get wireless service until one of the Big Telecom companies deigns to provide the service in a suitably overcharged and crippled format.

      --
      If I have been able to see further than others, it is because I bought a pair of binoculars.
    17. Re:I can see 20 access points... by arose · · Score: 1

      Less important to life, about as much as liberty and much more important then water for the pursuit of happiness.

      --
      Analogies don't equal equalities, they are merely somewhat analogous.
    18. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Phat_Tony · · Score: 0, Troll
      Lawrence Lessig argued this in the latest Wired- that free markets were failing to provide decent service, and that the government can provide services better and cheaper than markets can.

      This is my reply:

      RE: Why Your Broadband Sucks

      Perhaps Lawrence Lessig should stick to law, rather than demonstrating his ignorance in economics. Lessig starts with "city leaders stepped in where the free market had failed." What free market? The government given monopoly in cable and telephone? Where in the US is there anything approaching a free market in broadband? Does Lessig believe that Taiwan is so far ahead of the US because US businessmen can't compete with their Taiwanese counterparts in broadband? He calls government-supplied telecommunications "free." Most government services cost more than free-market equivalents; the bill just comes in taxes.

      There is a problem with all of Lessig's comparisons to other government functions: he never claims that government does them better. Simply doing something is no argument for doing other, similar things. Congress passed the DMCA and the Mickey Mouse... I mean Sony Bono Copyright Extension Act. Does Lessig believe they should therefore pass more similar legislation? These comparisons with other government services either compare apples to oranges, or don't support his case. Street lights and roads are textbook examples of "free rider" problems. The difficulty of charging for street light usage probably outweighs the efficiencies of market provision; but billing for internet access is easy. As for busses and water, studies indicate that, ceteris paribus, markets provide them better, making a counterexample to his point.

      Closer comparisons to government broadband are Soviet industry, or the nationalized Jaguar. Real costs are higher than those of competitive services, quality is worse, and innovation stops. Sensible deregulation brings lower prices, higher quality, and more options.

      The worst fallacy is the conclusion: "let the markets, both private and public, compete" What public markets? What does "competition" mean when your "competitor" forces every customer to pay them any price, makes rules for you, and taxes your income to fund themselves? This is like the "competition" between a mugger and his victim. What do you think would happen to FedEx if the USPS was "free?" Perhaps not all innovation would stop. Like public schools, public internet access might become so bad that high quality services will serve the rich elites who can afford them, leading to the opposite of his egalitarian goals.

      If we want to see the US plunge from 13th on the list down to wherever Cuba is, then by all means, let the government "compete" in the telecommunications industry. If you want to stand up to the "self-serving lobbyists," stand against their government-granted monopolies, not against saving themselves and us from socialized industry.

      --
      Can anyone tell me how to set my sig on Slashdot?
    19. Re:I can see 20 access points... by MillionthMonkey · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Most satellite and cable TV companies operate at a loss. What makes you think the government could do any better?

      What are you talking about? Governments are great at running at a loss, simply because they can do it. They don't have to report profits to stockholders. Some things in life cannot be provided by private industry (or simply are not provided) simply because they are immensely unprofitable- like basic scientific research, space exploration (not involving suborbital millionaire tourists), law enforcement, development of open protocols like TCP/IP, military defense, and providing health insurance that doesn't leave you filing for bankruptcy if you get sick.

      You must be the only person on Slashdot that does not think there is enough "government" and taxes in this country as it is. I _really_ don't need the government taking even more of my money because they think they are better at spending it then I am.

      You're allowing a blanket ideology to cloud your judgment of what is reasonable and what isn't. Running an access point is cheap.

    20. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Isn't the EMF dangerous for our bodies? Wouldn't it be prudent to ban Wi-Fi, and cell phones while we're at it? Until such time there is a larger body of research to support that it is not harmful to humans. I'm still not convinced this is even safe. What if this is worse than second hand smoke with respect to that you cannot choose to not be bathed in frequencies? While were at it, WTF with AM and FM? We should get rid of it too. Who even listens to the radio any more? Where's my fiber to the home? All my radio comes via internet streams anyways. Keep your frequencies off of my body. Suck it dry. Mother bitches :) Peace.

    21. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

      "Why aren't the ISPs offering wireless access?" Something's terribly wrong when the government is on the cutting edge of technology.

      Fred,

      My network provides MPLS engineered, 100 Mbps capacity wireless to nine counties in a "flyover" red state. My communities served are as rural as they get. My service runs $20 to $40 per month, and smokes the tired old DSL and cable networks. In most communities, I have between 12% and 33% of households. My competition believes a fractional T1 512 Kbps or 768 Kbps is suffient to serve 100 households with an advertised rate of "1 Mbps download speeds!"

      My state government doesn't even know I exist, per their "state of broadband 2004" December report (yes, I've yelled at my lobbyist for not helping these clueless souls understand there's a new market out there they've missed). Granted, when a public utilities commission flunkie only contacts incumbant telephone monopolies and cable TV operators, they're going to miss emerging networks just as a 1990 survey of mainframe computer manufacturers would fail to discover this new fad called the "personal computer."

      I've yet to find a government agency that has a clue. When you get into your career after college, you'll discover that the people that are good at what they do get jobs in the commercial sector. This is because they can pay them well for their ability. Those that can't end up in government jobs (please note I'm not including educators in this definition; education is unfortunately the victim of a nationalized market).

      If you want your Internet done by someone who failed out of college, believes that telnet is fine for remote administration and SSH too much work, and thinks that traffic engineering is less fun than cutting out at 3 PM and hitting the golf course, then use your own money to buy this inferior service. Please refrain from forcing the rest of us to buy inferior products as we sort of have a clue.

    22. Re:I can see 20 access points... by scoove · · Score: 2, Interesting

      What free market? The government given monopoly in cable and telephone? Where in the US is there anything approaching a free market in broadband

      Phat_Tony, you nailed something that other slashdotters need to pick up on. There is no free market for telecom in the US, but do you know why?

      Telecom is a highly inelastic demand product. Raise telephone rates $2 and people still have to have their phone. You wanna go without one? Fires, break ins, etc. are a bitch when you can't call 911. Take a basic micro econ class in college and you'll discover that telecom is an extremely interesting target of taxation authorities because of its inelastic demand (if you have a family member in government dealing with taxation, ask them and they'll confirm. Inelastic products are the primary target of taxation efforts).

      Lessig is a nice guy, but a useful fool in this case. He suffers from hanging out with too many government officials and seeks to be liked by them all. I guess we all face this decision of "being liked or being right."

      For those of you playing along at home, study Iowa Telecom. In the financial world, they're not much more than a penny stock play ([per Boardwatch, their valuation methodology is smoke and mirrors). Yet they were able to get the Iowa Public Utilities Commission to permit a $3.50 per month per subscriber cross-subsidy from their monopoly service to their competitive one. What all this techno-jargon means is that by promising government officials more tax money, they got to break a basic rule of monopolies: thou shalt not steal from the monopoly pot and put the money into the competitive business pot.

      A good example of why this is bad is as follows: I've got the monopoly on electrical service in your town. You own a grocery store. I decide groceries are interesting and start my own. Since I don't have a clue, my expenses are higher than yours. So instead of competing, I get the town mayor to allow me to apply a $10.00 per month fee on electrical service as a "grocery subsidy" - meaning all 50,000 people in town get to give me $10 bucks which I give to my grocery business. Now I've got a half million dollars a month being stolen from anybody that has to have electrical service and given to my failing grocery business. Do you want to compete with me? Best of all, if you refuse to subsidize me, I shut your power off. I get to take $10 from the grocery owner each month to crush his business. It's the modern equivalent of Mongols raping the wives and killing the children.

      The mayor lets me do this because I let him collect a fee on top of this. This pays for his pet project, the new community swimming pool, which he's convinced will ensure his reelection. Even if I eventually fail, I've ruined your grocery business and poisoned the market sufficiently so that nobody will ever compete with me.

      Boys and girls, it's all about power and stealing your money. I got my wakeup call in 1995 dealing with gambling industry elites who were "giving free Internet to little towns." There's never, ever a free lunch. You have no idea the price you're going to pay. Often, your soul is not enough.

      If you believe for a second it's about being nice to you and giving you free Internet, you're the biggest sucker out there. Government and big business is a serious sport. Wake up and look at who's putting the money behind the efforts you're idealistically supporting.

    23. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Money+for+Nothin' · · Score: 0

      basic scientific research
      ...because after all, Galileo didn't get along without government assistance! (he had to teach the wrong theory of the time that the Earth was the center of the universe, not what he found to be the truth)

      Nor would private, companies bother to do any research of their own for their own competitive advantage (or erectile advantage, in this last case). Of course not...

      law enforcement... military defense

      Try Blackwater Security.


      development of open protocols like TCP/IP

      Don't confuse causation with correlation. Just because TCP/IP was invented by an arm of the military, DARPA, doesn't mean companies can't produce open protocols. You know, like the very IBM-derived PC on which you are (probably) reading this? Or how about the standards for optical media, such as for CD-ROMs, CD-R/RW, DVD-+R/RW, etc.? Industry consortiums hammered those out.

      W3C too, anybody?

      providing health insurance that doesn't leave you filing for bankruptcy if you get sick

      Causation/correlation problem again. There are a variety of possible reasons for this occurrence, none of which have been proven fully one way or another. My theory of choice is that of the problem of third-party payments, as told by this great Nobel prize-winning economist.

      To come back to the main topic at-hand though, I do quite agree that outlawing public access points is stupid, and is clearly a case of corporate cronyism, a.k.a. "crapitalism", a.k.a. "fascism" (government and business working together) -- problems for which this current Presidential administration are so well-known. Let us not confuse these practices with the functionality of a *true* free-market, free (or at least largely-so) of government interference.

      I used a "free" wireless hotspot at Panera today, and I enjoyed it immensely. That Texas wants to outlaw such things is stupid and interferes with the functioning of the market -- I *do*, as a result of today's experience, prefer going to Panera now over other coffee shops and similarly-environed businesses. Why Texan regulators think they need to get their greedy mitts around the neck of this wonderful emerging technology is beyond me, although I have plenty of suspicions and could develop some conspiracy theories...
    24. Re:I can see 20 access points... by mi · · Score: 1
      Wireless is a bit harder to justify as a good-for-everyone deal. But what if a city decided to set up wireless points and ask the users to pay for it rather than doing it with their taxes?

      For the same reason, a city is can't "decide" to go into any business. It just doesn't belong there -- as setiathome doesn't belong in kernel.

      --
      In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
    25. Re:I can see 20 access points... by laughingcoyote · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Yes, because we all know that private companies are always the greatest for competence and customer service. In fact, the last three ISP's I've dealt with...

      Wait...had morons who wouldn't know a processor from a hard smack across the forehead. And when I've worked on government accounts to service datacenter UPS's, the admins there are generally smarter and better then the equivalent corporate ones.

      As to "forcing" you to buy something? Parent indicated a CITIZEN REFERENDUM OR INITIATIVE putting the taxes for this service to a popular vote. If people don't want it, it'll fail overwhelmingly and no one will be "forced" into anything. And if it passes, and the government service sucks as badly as you think it will, private companies will come along and offer better service and make tons of money. Of course, if the government service is as good as promised, problem solved.

      You so-called "lovers of the free market" are the ones who tell us that it's OUR problem to figure out how to get health insurance when it's prohibitively expensive, and OUR problem to get a job. Well great, fine. Then it's the CORPORATION'S problem to figure out how to break into a government's market area, and if they can't, well, there's the free market, and some have an advantage where some don't!

      Stereotypes and joking aside, not all government employees are idiots, and CERTAINLY not all corporate employees have two braincells to clack together.

      And before you start in-I'm a private sector employee myself.

      --
      To fight the war on terror, stop being afraid.
    26. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Phat_Tony · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I don't quite follow your point as to "why" there is no free market in telecom. OK, so it's a service with inelastic demand, like cigarettes and gasoline (in the short run). So as goods with low demand elasticity, cigarettes and gasoline get really high taxes; but that's no reason for the government to give them a monopoly. In fact, in economic terms, if the government is trying to maximize tax revenue, then they want a competitive market, especially for inelastic goods with giant taxes on them. Competition brings down prices and increases total sales, and every time there's a sale the government gets their huge tax. The government doesn't care if you go to BP or Texaco, if you smoke Marlboros or Virginia Slims. They get their taxes either way. So why the monopolies in telecom?

      And I don't see how any of this applies to your last point, "if you believe for a second it's about being nice to you and giving you free Internet, you're the biggest sucker out there. Government and big business is a serious sport. Wake up and look at who's putting the money behind the efforts you're idealistically supporting."
      Well, government is putting money behind municipalities providing broadband as a government utility. If governments collect taxes to pay for the service, then give the service away for "free" on the margins, that will prevent them from being able to collect a tax on it. If they're giving it away for free, they not only can't tax it, they have to use other tax revenue to subsidize it. Also, by offering it at no marginal cost, people will discontinue their paid DSL and Cable broadband service (which they pay taxes on), and switch to the "free" government service (which they're already paying for). Thus providing free broadband will erode their existing tax base!

      So I disagree with your insinuations regarding the motives of those promoting municipal broadband. They probably are acting for their own self interest, as they understand it. But the locals are probably for it because they don't understand that when the government provides something for "free," it's likely to cost them more in total, and be lower quality. The government backers just want more programs to administrate; it makes more jobs to hand out, more "good" they can say they're doing for the community, more accomplishments for their resume, more media coverage, larger budgets, more people to supervise, all leading to more pwoer, prestige, and higher salaries for themselves. Basically, all the normal incentives for government to expand.

      --
      Can anyone tell me how to set my sig on Slashdot?
    27. Re:I can see 20 access points... by commodoresloat · · Score: 4, Insightful
      I don't agree that the government should be using their disposition (and probably deep municipal bandwidth discounts) to remove potential income from private industry.

      "Remove potential income"? Do you work for the RIAA? Potential income can't be "removed" because it doesn't exist. And there's not a single thing in the world the government (or anyone) could do that could not be defined by someone else as "removing" their potential income.

      How's this: I don't agree with the idea that private industry should be using its disposition (and probably deep tax breaks and overpriced contracts with government organizations) to remove potential services from the public. Now do you see what's wrong with your statement?

    28. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, you have it backwards.

      If it's tax funded, they are making you pay for it.

      As it is now, private entities provide it for free (often in hopes that you will become a customer of their coffee shop, bookstore, whatever.)

    29. Re:I can see 20 access points... by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 5, Insightful

      If a local community, through their elected representatives, decided that free WiFi is a "common good" service (and isn't it?), I don't see any reason why it shouldn't be implemented, nor why should there be any laws prohibiting it. If someone isn't willing to waste their tax money on that, they can move to a different place.

    30. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      How do you know it's ignorance? I leave my Airport network open just to be a nice guy.

    31. Re:I can see 20 access points... by grumpygrodyguy · · Score: 1

      That Texas wants to outlaw such things is stupid and interferes with the functioning of the market -- I *do*, as a result of today's experience, prefer going to Panera now over other coffee shops and similarly-environed businesses. Why Texan regulators think they need to get their greedy mitts around the neck of this wonderful emerging technology is beyond me, although I have plenty of suspicions and could develop some conspiracy theories...

      Texas is the asshole of the country. Just look at what's comes out of texas recently.

      --
      The government has a defect: it's potentially democratic. Corporations have no defect: they're pure tyrannies. -Chomsky
    32. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Do you feel that taxpayers should help pay prople's telephone bills? If you think this is bad policy, and it's something we should never even consider, then guess what: we already do, and it's been done for years.

      Oh, it's being done now? I guess that makes it a great fucking idea.

      Here's a concept: If you want something, pay for it. If you can't afford it, do without. If you absolutely need it to survive, and have no means to get it, then and only then I feel like stepping in and giving you a hand, let alone forcing every last person living under the same government as me to help you.

      Wireless broadband does not fall into the category of basic need, so fuck off and use the free connection at the local coffee shop.

    33. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      much more important then water for the pursuit of happiness.

      Tax-funded wireless internet connections?

      What you just posted has got to be the single dumbest thing I've ever seen on slashdot. Congratulations. You managed to limbo under a very low bar indeed!

      Kindly never say anything about anything ever again. Thanks.

    34. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Isn't the EMF dangerous for our bodies?

      No.

      Yes, I'm positive.

      No, the report you are about to quote to me is not valid, so don't bother.

      Yes, I'm sure.

      Yes, that means cell phones are safe too.

      Yes, really.

      No, it's not that we haven't studied it long enough.

      Now, don't you feel stupid for lining your whole house with aluminum foil?

    35. Re:I can see 20 access points... by JPriest · · Score: 1

      Here is Comcast's annual balance sheet.

      --
      Saying Java is nice because it works on all OS's is like saying that anal sex is nice because it works on all genders.
    36. Re:I can see 20 access points... by cgenman · · Score: 3, Informative

      For the same reason, a city is can't "decide" to go into any business. It just doesn't belong there

      That is true, unless the community is not being served by any of the existing businesses. If a telco refuses to enter a market because it has bigger fish to fry, it is perfectly acceptable for government to step in to fill the need. The government can set this up as a pseudo business so that it can help meet the needs of a subset of it's population without charging all of them for it. There may not have been any private companies capable of putting a satellite into orbit for many years, but that doesn't mean NASA wasn't going to charge people for the service.

      It's also arguable that in a monopoly situation where the population is not being best served by an existing singular channel it is acceptable for the government to step in and provide needed reasonable competition. Or if the situation is extremely exploitive, the government can and has declared emminent domain and forcibly bought out the owners.

      What most people here are complaining about are the situations where an area is not being served by a broadband provider, which is still significantly more than 50% of the US, yet would be prevented from setting up their own divisions to cover the need, because they would be threatening potential business that the broadband providers at some point in the future might want to exploit. But as most of the people in these areas have been waiting for years for coverage maps to bother with them, it seems perfectly acceptable for localities to choose to pick up the slack.

    37. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Autobahn · · Score: 1

      If people don't want it, it'll fail overwhelmingly and no one will be "forced" into anything.

      Except when 51% of the people want it. Then the 49% that don't want it are forced to pay for something they don't want and won't use. If the people who want wireless, be they 10%, 51%, or 99%, can pay for the costs of it, a company will be sure to provide it. If they can't, then it shouldn't be there in the first place - it's not valuable enough to people to be worth putting in.

      it's the CORPORATION'S problem to figure out how to break into a government's market area

      Except the government has the use of force - it can tax the corporation, regulate it to death or ban it outright, and it can make people who don't use the service pay for it.

    38. Re:I can see 20 access points... by godless+dave · · Score: 1

      There's little potential income from poor people. That's why FDR started the rural electrification program - it wasn't profitable for private business to provide electricity outside big cities and affluent areas.

      --
      "If it's real, then it gets more interesting the closer you examine it. If it's not real, just the opposite is true." -
    39. Re:I can see 20 access points... by serutan · · Score: 1

      I've never understood the point of view that it's somehow immoral to let the government do something when somebody could be making a business out of it.

      If WiFi were a metered service and the government was merely replicating a business model, with user accounts and billings, collecting on delinquent payments, and all the other business headaches that companies are much better at, then I would be against it. But blanketing a large area with unrestricted access to a service that is easy to deploy and cheap to maintain is exactly the type of thing governments should do.

    40. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Concerned+Onlooker · · Score: 1
      Except when 51% of the people want it. Then the 49% that don't want it are forced to pay for something they don't want

      You may have a point there. Those numbers are eerily close to another set of percentages that we've seen recently here in the US, and I'd have to say I'm in the 49% that was forced into taking something I didn't want.

      --
      http://www.rootstrikers.org/
    41. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I've never understood the point of view that it's somehow immoral to let the government do something when somebody could be making a business out of it.

      Then you haven't been reading your Ayn Rand novels as often as is required. Back to the libertarian re-education camps with you!! And remember, Helping Is Futile!!!

    42. Re:I can see 20 access points... by GreyWolf3000 · · Score: 1

      You should have let the parent figure that out on his own.

      --
      Slashdot: Where people pretend to be twice as smart as they really are by behaving like children.
    43. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Madcapjack · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Yes, and fire departments used to be private operations.

    44. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Madcapjack · · Score: 1

      Yes, exactly. The government's business is the government's business. The government is the people.

    45. Re:I can see 20 access points... by DoctorMO · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'd go for the socialist view every time, I pay taxes, which go to schools, hospitals* and police (to name but a few) but I have no children, suffer no ailments or crimes but I pay for them so people without jobs, or people who wouldn't beable to afford those things privatly can use public services, as well as protecting me if I loose my job or retire.

      The idea is that we look after each other and the world becomes a better place, idealistic yes, but it's a damn site better than exploitative capatalism which is the current meme.

      * NHS, I'm British :-P

    46. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Madcapjack · · Score: 1
      Wahhhh! The public is provided a service by its representatives, and someone loses money! Wahhh!

      The government exists to protect the people, not companies' profits. A service like free Wi-Fi exists so that people who cannot afford broadband can get it. It might be hard for many /.'rs to think about, but noting having decent internet access, or access at all, sucks every bit as much as not having a phone. The world has changed.

      Give the people INFORMATION! A library in EVERY home.

    47. Re:I can see 20 access points... by 16K+Ram+Pack · · Score: 1
      You may have a point there. Those numbers are eerily close to another set of percentages that we've seen recently here in the US, and I'd have to say I'm in the 49% that was forced into taking something I didn't want.

      Which is exactly why government should be limited in what it does, because it can force one set of people to have something based on the desires of another set of people.

    48. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Except when 51% of the people want it. Then the 49% that don't want it are forced to pay for something they don't want and won't use.

      Thats how majority vote works in a democracy. If you are the only one in town who does not want to pay taxes then its your bad luck. You are however free to live town. Freedom comes for a price.

      If the people who want wireless, be they 10%, 51%, or 99%, can pay for the costs of it, a company will be sure to provide it.

      And who guarantees that it will not be an "1 mbps" service with a real bandwidth of 500-250 kpbs and worth $50/month + 50$ install charge? If you cannot guarantee that then stop telling the citizens of a town about what they can and cannot.

      If they can't, then it shouldn't be there in the first place - it's not valuable enough to people to be worth putting in.

      If they can't afford service from a lousy and bloated and monopolistic private ISP then they have every right to use their tax money to develop the infrastructure. Nobody owes any money to the Bells/AT&Ts and their like.

      Except the government has the use of force - it can tax the corporation, regulate it to death or ban it outright

      Which can again be a law. A government shall not prevent a private enterprise from competing. What you are asking for is that a government (which means the people it represents) shall give up its right to compete. There's a difference between a "let live" and a "screw myself" attitude.

      and it can make people who don't use the service pay for it.

      Thats exactly how the system of taxes works. You have to pay taxes whether you like it or not. And lots of private monopolies, oligopolies force you to pay "taxes" by reducing competition and thru all kinds of unfair practices. Think microsoft.

    49. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Concerned+Onlooker · · Score: 1
      I'm not really sure what your point is. But then again, I'm not really sure what my point was, either.

      I'm with you on that last sentence, however. I understand that humans are largely motivated by personal gain, but leaving it at that only puts us on par with all the other non-sentient beings in the world. Human beings can be so much more.

      --
      http://www.rootstrikers.org/
    50. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Ohreally_factor · · Score: 1

      Texas is the asshole of the country. Just look at what's comes out of texas recently.

      Naw, the people of Texas still want to secede from the Union. And they're going to keep sending us Bushes until we let them. Bus after Bush after Bush. When Jenna is in the White House, and one of her cousins is the Governor of your state, maybe the American people will finally give up and let Texas loose.

      --
      It's not offtopic, dumbass. It's orthogonal.
    51. Re:I can see 20 access points... by DoctorMO · · Score: 1

      There is a bigger scope to 'personal gain' then alot of people belive.

      When I help someone in the street I feel good about myself, I've personaly gained. when I give my girlfriend flowers it makes her happy and thus me happy and I have gained. no money has changed hands but damn am I happy.

      There is more to this personal gain buisness than money and the sooner people realise this the sooner they can be a little happier too.

    52. Re:I can see 20 access points... by DigiShaman · · Score: 1

      And it's just a view, a very impractical one at that. Capitolism is isn't the best/moral from an ideology standpoint, but it IS the most effective. Capitolism takes the collective human nature of greed and exploits it in a positive light for the rest of society. Socialism however, turns corrupt from within by those willing to fill in a vacuum of power (see: USSR, China).

      --
      Life is not for the lazy.
    53. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In fact, in economic terms, if the government is trying to maximize tax revenue, then they want a competitive market, especially for inelastic goods with giant taxes on them. Competition brings down prices and increases total sales, and every time there's a sale the government gets their huge tax.

      You should learn some basic math first. If your sale volume goes up by 2 times but the price is now one-third due to cut-throat competition then the total is 2 * 1/3 = 67% of the previous value. So the tax on that will definitely be less.

      Also, by offering it at no marginal cost, people will discontinue their paid DSL and Cable broadband service (which they pay taxes on), and switch to the "free" government service (which they're already paying for). Thus providing free broadband will erode their existing tax base!

      So, instead of spending $50 on a private ISP, if they spend $25 of their taxes on "free" government service, they would have more income left. As for taxes, they are supposed to go back to the community anyway. The tax base erosion is an illusion since its for sure the government will not rob (unless there is some crap going on behind closed doors) the citizens for profit.

      But the locals are probably for it because they don't understand that when the government provides something for "free," it's likely to cost them more in total, and be lower quality.

      Or because the locals are fed up paying $50 month for 512 kbps of crappy service that often is actually 256 kbps, coming from a "high-quality" private ISP whose only aim is to offer the highest price for the lowest/inferior bandwidth that it possibly can offer. So they have no choice but to go for their own tax money. Better spend $30 on "internet tax" than $50 on the cable/DSL fraud.

    54. Re:I can see 20 access points... by MillionthMonkey · · Score: 1

      ...because after all, Galileo didn't get along without government assistance! (he had to teach the wrong theory of the time that the Earth was the center of the universe, not what he found to be the truth)

      Your argument seems to be that government cannot do a good job of supporting research because the midieval Church did such a bad job with Galileo. There is certainly a lesson to be learned from that episode- the government should not interfere with scientific research. Going further with that- to say that the government should not even fund it to avoid having undue influence over it- seems silly. Especially when research funded by private organizations is so heavily influenced.

      law enforcement... military defense
      Try Blackwater Security.

      Mercenaries are no substitutes for real cops. They're not held to the same legal standards as state actors.

      But you agree that the real issue here isn't that the wi-fi is public, so much as it is free when someone else would like to charge for access.

    55. Re:I can see 20 access points... by DigiShaman · · Score: 1

      What are you talking about? Governments are great at running at a loss, simply because they can do it. They don't have to report profits to stockholders. Some things in life cannot be provided by private industry (or simply are not provided) simply because they are immensely unprofitable- like basic scientific research, space exploration (not involving suborbital millionaire tourists), law enforcement, development of open protocols like TCP/IP, military defense, and providing health insurance that doesn't leave you filing for bankruptcy if you get sick.
      Of course they are/do. I mean, "big gov" has an unlimited supply proportional to it's own GDP in the form of tax revenue. But just remember this. the more government pulls revenue and capitol AWAY from it's citizen, the more dependent they become for said services. IE, you get a corrupt form of socialism at it's most in inefficient form.

      --
      Life is not for the lazy.
    56. Re:I can see 20 access points... by hitchhacker · · Score: 1


      And if it passes, and the government service sucks as badly as you think it will, private companies will come along and offer better service and make tons of money.

      No company can compete via price against a government monopoly. Whether it ends up a failure or not, the private wi-fi providers will only be competing over the wealthy customers. It's a bit like schools; when was the last time you saw a private school compete over price?

      Everyone who isn't wealthy will end up with sub-par government controlled and outdated technology because it's "free".

      -metric

    57. Re:I can see 20 access points... by 16K+Ram+Pack · · Score: 1
      What will happen if government provides free wi-fi? Firstly, you'll pay for it anyway through taxation.

      Then, if they don't deliver, you'll keep paying for it, but you'll end up having to fork out from your own pocket to pay for someone else to do the job properly.

      It's not the free market when government pays for free wi-fi, because it's doing something no different to companies dumping products unfairly - absuing a monopoly position.

      The result of government control, provision or over-regulation is nearly always bad service, and often expensive.

    58. Re:I can see 20 access points... by DigiShaman · · Score: 1

      Sorry to respond, but here is an example. Everything in between brackets is a countries total GDP. It's devided perportionally between government revenue through tax dollars and money flowing through the free ecconomy (what's left in your own wallet).

      [..gov...|......private.......................]

      Notice the graph below? This is socialism through exessive taxation. It also causes a country to be less productive in the free market in a global ecconomy. Overall, the GDP declines.

      [....gov............|.priv.]

      --
      Life is not for the lazy.
    59. Re:I can see 20 access points... by 16K+Ram+Pack · · Score: 1
      That is a good point. In some cases, certain things (where the infrastructure is very expensive, or basically relies on being a monopoly) - eg electricity, water - is often best supplied by government.

      Private monopolies are as bad as public ones.

      The best way to give people who can't afford wi-fi the option is to have them make the choice of provider and the state can reimburse them. That's what we do in the UK with things like opticians.

    60. Re:I can see 20 access points... by MillionthMonkey · · Score: 1

      But just remember this. the more government pulls revenue and capitol AWAY from it's citizen, the more dependent they become for said services. IE, you get a corrupt form of socialism at it's most in inefficient form.

      Only if you extend this argument all the way to a ridiculous conclusion- by having a public sector in American life at all we turn into socialists.
      This is a good example of the Slippery Slope fallacy.

    61. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Sinus0idal · · Score: 1

      "setiathome doesn't belong in the kernel."

      Slacker.

    62. Re:I can see 20 access points... by JPriest · · Score: 1
      "Governments are great at running at a loss, simply because they can do it."

      No shit? Tell me something I don't know. This might also be the reason I pay half my income in taxes and with what is left I still have to cover my own health care, dental, collage, and 401K. Even despite that we are still so far in debt my grandchildren's grandchildren will be paying half their income in tax also.

      Running an access point is cheap.
      Maybe untill people start using the connection to hack computers and send spam and you have to find a way to police it. If someone on the network is being abusive do I fill out and snail mail 12 pages of paperwork and wait 10 to 14 buisness days for a response?
      I filled out a form requesting a social security statement today and it is going to take them 4 to 6 weeks to have someone review my request and mail the form. It takes H&R block 10 minutes to do my taxes for the year and 30 seconds to pull my statistics for the entire time I have been going there.

      --
      Saying Java is nice because it works on all OS's is like saying that anal sex is nice because it works on all genders.
    63. Re:I can see 20 access points... by 16K+Ram+Pack · · Score: 1
      Why not let them go, then?

      I've heard some arguments from people in the southern states about leaving the union. Seriously, wouldn't the rest of the US be better off without them?

    64. Re:I can see 20 access points... by DigiShaman · · Score: 1

      The point being, governent is always bloated and ineffencient. And because they get their tax revenue anyways, it has no internal reason to reform based on competition in a free ecconomy. I take my chances with the free market then government any day of the week.

      I never trust anyone, not even the government (and with good reason too). But in a free ecconomy, I have a million choices to trust or not trust. With government, I only get once choice so naturally I will distrust it. I mean hey, have you ever heard of a "poor" politician in office? Though a whole other rant all togeather, but I feel the government stop representing it's true base a loooong time ago. Just my POV of course.

      --
      Life is not for the lazy.
    65. Re:I can see 20 access points... by DoctorMO · · Score: 1

      Ah you've been misinformed my friend, what we have now is not Capitalism but Exploitative Capitalism, like Exploitative socialism it gives it's idealistic foundation a bad name. Socialism and Capitalism can co exist, Explotism must not be allowed to. Note: the solution is in the people not the resources.

    66. Re:I can see 20 access points... by DNS-and-BIND · · Score: 1

      Cell phones are more expensive now than in the 80s? WTF? Cell phones cost a fortune back then, both in hardware and airtime. That's why cloning was so popular...there's hardly any need for it these days, even if digital systems hadn't made cloning infeasible.

      --
      Shutting down free speech with violence isn't fighting fascism. It IS fascism!
    67. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Phat_Tony · · Score: 2, Insightful
      "you should learn some basic math first."

      OK, I learned some math. Here's a little math lesson.

      Inelastic goods tend to have a lump sum, or flat tax (as opposed to a flat rate tax). Cigarettes, in every state in the US, are taxed by the pack. And guess what, gasoline? Taxed by the gallon And holy crap, look at this, I'm looking at my SBC local phone bill right now, and the tax is charged by the line. A portion of my long distance tax charges is actually done as a percentage, but guess what, they're changing that to a flat rate, too. And hang on, I've got my Adelphia broadband bill here, and it's got a flat rate monthly tax too!

      So in your example, where they sell twice as much at 1/3 the price, tax revenue would be exactly... twice as much. So I'm looking forward to the second insallment of your math lesson where you contue to explain how I'm such an idiot for thinking that if people buy more of these things, the tax revenue will increase, and enlighten me as to how it will "definitely be less." Of course, without knowing the supply and demand curves, you can't know if it would be more or less even if it were a percentage tax, and in almost all cases, you're wrong, because total sales almost always increase when prices drop. But that's another story.

      So, instead of spending $50 on a private ISP, if they spend $25 of their taxes on "free" government service

      Try supposing it's $100 for the government's service, and that it ends up going out all the time, being a fifth the speed of the $50 private service, and if you think tech support is lousy these days, imagine having to drive somewhere and stand in line for 5 hours just to have them tell you they don't care and won't help.

      According to IDC, 5 million americans have a wifi card now. That's about 1.6% of the population. Of course, not all of those are 802.11 b to work with these networks, but let's round up in the government's favor. Philadelpia, the first US city to try this, has a population of about 1.5 million. Philadelpia's spending $10 million on setup and expects operating costs of $1.5 million. Thus, if Philadelphians own wireless cards at about an average rate, then about 24,000 of them have cards. So for the first year, they're spending $458 of tax money per resident who could even possibly try to make use of the service. Of course, this is just to put one wireless hub on each block; what pecent of people do you think could actually get service without leaving thier home? Our 802.11 hub only reaches some rooms in our house, and it's base station is right here. The people installing the networks admit that the base stations only reach about 100 feet, and that's when they aren't going through brick walls. So I wouldn't be surprised if their first year cost is closer to $4,000 per regular user. But other people will be paying that money, instead of them paying $50 for their own access, so it's good, right? Of course, more people will buy 802.11 cards in the future if there's "free" broadband available, so the numbers should improve, if the government can keep program costs under control.

      Just out of curiosity, do you think those 24,000 out of 1,500,000 who have computers with 802.11 are among the poor? How many do you think have incomes at least two standard deviations above the mean? You do realize this is a tax on everyone, including the poor, to provide services overwhelmingly consumed by the rich, so they don't have to pay the fee themselves?

      "So, instead of spending $50 on a private ISP, if they spend $25 of their taxes on "free" government service, they would have mo

      --
      Can anyone tell me how to set my sig on Slashdot?
    68. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Zigg · · Score: 1

      The use of force is the critically important point here. If I were a resident of a city with stupid plans like these, I would be paying for the city government's little antennas whether I wanted to or not. Even if, you know, I fell inside their borders but not inside their networks.

      I pray every day the city I work in (but not live in, isn't that interesting? I often wonder why they won't let me vote, since they tax me) doesn't catch this phenomenally stupid bug.

    69. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Thomas+Miconi · · Score: 1

      Wake up and look at who's putting the money behind the efforts you're idealistically supporting.

      RTFA. In this case, it's local governments who actually give (some) money to non-profit organisations to offer free WiFi access to communities.

      WiFi is cheap and easy to set up. A NPO can't lay optic fiber because it's too hard and expensive, but they can set up WiFi access points. All they need is a little support and, most importantly, the right to do it.

      How on earth does this benefit the big bad ugly corporate monopolies ?

      Thomas-

    70. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's funny because Bush isn't really from Texas, he's from Massachussets. Born & raised there (at least when his daddy wasn't trying to pass himself off as a Texan).

      Real Texans know Bush is just a poser.

    71. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Minna+Kirai · · Score: 1

      For the same reason, a city is can't "decide" to go into any business. It just doesn't belong there

      Tell that to the NYC WTC... oh wait, it fell over, nevermind.

    72. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Minna+Kirai · · Score: 1

      No company can compete via price against a government monopoly.

      Good thing there will never be a government monopoly in this field, then! (Or do you think they'll actually use up ALL of the WiFi frequencies?)

      Everyone who isn't wealthy will end up with sub-par government controlled and outdated technology because it's "free".

      That's exactly the benefit desired! The poor get low-quality service, instead of none at all.

    73. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Minna+Kirai · · Score: 1

      absuing a monopoly position.

      You keep using that word, and you don't know what it means. By your interpretations, public libraries are a monopoly, and there is no such thing as a private bookstore.

      Offering a product or service for $0 is not a monopoly- "monopoly" means that you enforce nobody else providing that service, typically under threat of force from police collaborators.

    74. Re:I can see 20 access points... by smchris · · Score: 1

      Not so hard to understand. A few decades ago Psychology Today ran an article on an experiment in cultural differences in children's sharing. Imagine something like two corks in a narrow-mouthed beaker with the corks connected to strings that run outside the beaker. A couple kids are told that the first one to tug his cork out of the beaker gets candy. A significant percentage of U.S. kids don't get candy because they will both tug at the same time, the corks block each other at the neck of the beaker and neither gives up before the allotted time expires. Recognizing this dilemma, among Mexican kids a significant percentage will let the other kid win on the unsure hope that the experiment will be repeated and the other kid would let him win next time.

      In other words, in U.S. culture winning, and winning first, is everything. Barring winning, making sure everyone loses is second best. Never assume you will get a second chance and never assume the other guy will give you a break because you wouldn't give him a break. These are cultural values ingrained in a lot of U.S. kids by grade school. So it is all about broadly defining cultural values. I would say the current political climate is just rapturously promoting values that are already deeply embedded in a significant percentage of the U.S. population.

    75. Re:I can see 20 access points... by ahertz · · Score: 1
      I used a "free" wireless hotspot at Panera today, and I enjoyed it immensely. That Texas wants to outlaw such things is stupid and interferes with the functioning of the market -- I *do*, as a result of today's experience, prefer going to Panera now over other coffee shops and similarly-environed businesses. Why Texan regulators think they need to get their greedy mitts around the neck of this wonderful emerging technology is beyond me, although I have plenty of suspicions and could develop some conspiracy theories...

      They don't! They just want to block government provided free wireless, not all free wireless. From the rest of your post, I have to assume you think that's a good thing.
      --
      Information doesn't want to be anthropomorphized. -AC
    76. Re:I can see 20 access points... by iamwahoo2 · · Score: 1

      Corps will not sell Wifi access because they cannot restrict access very well. The fact that they are forced to use wired networks so that they can implement their desired artificial restrictions results in additional overhead. On the whole, the community implementing wifi can be much cheaper on the whole.

    77. Re:I can see 20 access points... by mi · · Score: 2, Interesting
      That is true, unless the community is not being served by any of the existing businesses. If a telco refuses to enter a market because it has bigger fish to fry, it is perfectly acceptable for government to step in to fill the need.

      No, it is not. They should invite and encourage companies to do it, but can not do it themselves. Yours is a seductive line of thinking, but it is wrong. Cities are not going to force people to work on this -- they plan to pay them with taxpayers' money. And if there are enough people in a city to operate a service (any service), they should be doing it as a business and be paid directly by their users. This is how this country operates and is the most efficient way known today.

      You don't want the city council to decide, which sites ought to blocked and how much bandwidth each citizen ought to be limited to. And the people, who'll never use this service wouldn't want to pay for it. And I -- as I drive through your city -- don't want the city's cop looking through my laptop: "I'm sorry, sir, but we had some heavy network abuse recently and are checking everybody's equipment now."

      But as most of the people in these areas have been waiting for years for coverage maps to bother with them, it seems perfectly acceptable for localities to choose to pick up the slack.

      The wait is the result of the government's earlier "initiatives" of offering telcos and cable companies monopolies over certain areas. Bodies of various would-be broadband providers are covering the battlefields of their wars with government-created incumbents (Verizon, Comcast).

      The solution is not more of the same... You had to "wait for years" and decided to do it yourself. Great! Just don't do it inside a government.

      SpeakEasy, for example, allows, nay, encourages you to share your Internet connection (wirelessly or otherwise). They'll even do the billing for you (you specify the rate starting at $5 per month). You may not be able to get DSL in a small city, but you can get a T1 and share it with neighbors. And if you think, that will be expensive, know, that paying for it with taxes would cost more and get you less.

      --
      In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
    78. Re:I can see 20 access points... by 16K+Ram+Pack · · Score: 1
      Firstly, let's see my full paragraph:- It's not the free market when government pays for free wi-fi, because it's doing something no different to companies dumping products unfairly - absuing a monopoly position.

      Secondly, you've misinterpreted what I've said. I didn't say that public libraries are a monopoly. If you like though, I will say that public libraries are provided by a monopoly, and their funding is from a monopoly. Government is a monopoly. You have a choice in who you pay your taxes to? No. Thank you. Monopoly.

      Thirdly, the product isn't being offered for $0. Unless you presume the people the government gets to provide the wi-fi are going to do it all for free. Someone's going to get paid.

      The government is a monopoly and they will be providing services below cost, due to their other income. That's income that the private wi-fi providers aren't going to have access to, and therefore it's not free. Those guys are going to have to outperform the governments service and then some. It's like the EU subsidising farmers, even though many of us would rather pay for imports from outside - the importers can't compete because it's not a level playing field. I've had my taxes given to EU farmers which means that it's even harder for me to choose someone outside the EU, but I had no choice on those taxes.

      Just give people the choice. If there's a problem of poverty, give vouchers to people who are on low incomes, but let them choose the supplier. Government monopolies just yield bad results.

    79. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0



      What the hell is you're point here?

      PS: You're an asshole for making a comment like that.

    80. Re:I can see 20 access points... by 16K+Ram+Pack · · Score: 1
      Certai things are just simpler as monopolies. Water, Fire Services, Police. The bureaucracy you'd have to create around private choice is too complex.

      I just don't believe you need it for wi-fi.

      I'm not debating access to wi-fi as a public good, actually. I think often there is a case for government funding things. In the UK, if you are on benefits, you get free eyesight tests. But, they are provided by a private optician who claims it back. But because there are multiple providers, competition happens which improves efficiency, innovation and quality.

    81. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      well said sir! (or madam...)

    82. Re:I can see 20 access points... by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      Not to mention the fact that, from an economic perspective, the number of people employed is more important than who employs them - and the fact that a government is likely to be employ at least twice as many people as a private enterprise doing the same thing...

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    83. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      it's OUR problem to figure out how to get health insurance when it's prohibitively expensive, and OUR problem to get a job. Well great, fine

      I'd suggest you spend some time this weekend objectively evaluating the problems with the health care system. Contact a family member who is a medical practicioneer - a doctor or nurse for instance - and they will help you understand that the government in fact has made it the disaster it is. Notable problems include:

      1. unlimited and out of control litigation: a system cannot repeatedly take hundred million dollar awards for pain and suffering without having to pass the cost onto future payers of medical services.

      2. indirect benefit operation: Having insurance offered as an employment incentive is a serious mistake per most economists. Imagine the consequence of giving employees a "free grocery card" - do you expect them to exhibit rationing behavior, or simply load the cart up with unnecessary junk every time they visit the store? Do you expect them to be efficient in their consumption at home, or repeatedly allow items to expire and be wasted? Copayments for medical services have had a negligible impact; unfortunately, governmental demands for further coverage (e.g. paying for viagra, cosmetic surgery, stomach reduction, etc.) has further tilted medical service consumers away from efficient purchasing behavior.

      3. uncovered purchaser mandates: speak with any in the medical industry in southern California and they will clearly point out that government policy has bankrupted the system. Government mandates that all parties receive medical service regardless of ability to pay, combined with government polities that effectively promote and recruit illegal immigration, cause border states to fund medical care for Mexicans. Per the grocery store example, how would you imagine your town grocer would handle a mandate that required him to give groceries out at no charge to those who couldn't afford them? Need that case of beer but already spend your money at the casino? No problem, we'll pass the cost onto anyone who does happen to pay for service.

      Putting mandated free care subsidized by others together with indirect benefit where the others are paying with insurance company money with no incentive to reduce consumption and you have a simple result: insurance rates go through the roof.

      So per your government example, I'm afraid it did an effective job of proving the opposite of what you intended.

    84. Re:I can see 20 access points... by jotok · · Score: 1

      I'm glad that your company is on the bleeding edge and that you enjoy your work and are well paid. But when it comes down to it, who's smarter--the guy who got a slack job with guaranteed medical/dental coverage and gets to cut out at 3 to play the back nine, or the guy who gets to break his back making someone else money, just for a lousy retirement or a "fuck you" when the industry gets tight? You're obviously motivated by job satisfaction...kudos. But don't mistake motivation for cleverness :)

    85. Re:I can see 20 access points... by dtdns · · Score: 3, Informative

      The government is of, for and by the people, but it is not the people.

      The problem with representative democracy is that it is not possible for the desires of every individual person to be represented. The ultimate moral question with this issue is "Why should the hard-working single mother of two who can barely pay her bills let alone afford a computer have to pay MORE taxes to support "free" Wi-Fi for a bunch of geeks who make three times more than she does and who ALREADY have Internet access anyway?"

      Would I personally love to be able to get free broadband access from anywhere? Sure! But whenever government gives something away, it has to take from someone else to pay for it.

    86. Re:I can see 20 access points... by dtdns · · Score: 1

      I'd go for the socialist view every time, ... I'm British :-P

      Please stay there.

    87. Re:I can see 20 access points... by scoove · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Several fallacies to address:

      If they can't afford service from a lousy and bloated and monopolistic private ISP then they have every right to use their tax money to develop the infrastructure.

      Your assumption is that all private companies are lousy, bloated and monopolistic. Why not have the government nationalize the entire economy? Assuming you were referring primarily to incumbant LECs and cable operators, I'll agree with you that they are in most cases lousy, bloated and monopolistic. Except do you understand how they got that way? Governmental authorization and de facto monopoly establishment.

      Study franchise law in telecommunications and you'll have an eye-opening experience. Or get exposed to your state's public utilities commission politics. You'll quickly discover that the following observation is completely untrue:

      A government shall not prevent a private enterprise from competing

      Completely incorrect. The government (state, Federal and to some degrees local) is quite active in this manner and very much controls who it permits to operate as its local communication infrastructure partners. Some examples:

      - city/community level control: Franchise deals are made to establish a single monopoly provider of cable, phone, etc. The city gets a legal kick back from the revenues and the franchisee gets a guarantee that the city won't let anyone else compete through those precious right-of-ways. Other competitors are kept out simply by being denied access.

      - county level control: out in our parts, a county zoning administrator who shall remain nameless prohibits the construction of communication towers of any type without paying excessive fees to her department. The fees, engineering requirements, etc. are such that a steep barrier to entry has been created ruling out all but the large telcos.

      - state level: expensive to administer tax models are applied and other regulations that require the purchase of a $10 million taxing and billing package. State laws are watered down on collocation requirements between ILECs and CLECs, causing CLECs to be stalled for 2-3 years in litigation. US West (now Qwest) successfully kept Teleport Communications Group from connecting networks for several years. When finally forced by the court to permit collocation, US West found a loophole: it could not be required to provide collocation if it didn't have space. Suddenly, hundreds of US West employees had their desks moved to a chilled collocation facility in order to lock up the space and again prevent Teleport from connecting. More than five years later, Teleport (purchased by AT&T) had burnt through capital by sitting idle fighting nusiance legal issues. Other state regulations permit ILECs to cross-subsidize from monopoly businesses to competitive ones, further ensuring no competition will survive in their markets. The state gets the assurance that the tired ILEC will continue to be their partner (they know that the ILEC will preserve the status quo, and status quos mean predictable revenue sources for governments).

      - federal level: Numerous Federal requirements raise the cost of doing business, or provide subsidy for the elite crowd of carriers. For instance, US Senator Tom Harkin's bloated agriculture bill promised hundreds of millions to help provide broadband to rural US communities. The reality is that the rules were written (through the "assistance" of ILEC lobbyists) to ensure that only the old monopoly networks could get the money. Much has been unallocated, except for when the ILECs want low interest money for expansion.

      - international level: Care to compete with PTTs in most countries? Forget about it. They represent a huge cash cow for most governments and the governments rarely like to share it. VoIP is increasingly being regarded as illegal traffic.

      To say the government doesn't prevent a private enterprise from competing is to be completely out of phase. Telecom is a huge target for taxation due to its recognition as an economic necessity. Where there's guaranteed money, you'll always find the tax man right behind.

    88. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Corps will not sell Wifi access because they cannot restrict access very well.

      Yea, sort of like cell phones, you know. No business would ever provide them cause wireless is, like ya know, not restricted.

      Dude... get a clue. Read about Wi-Max and the billions of dollars being poured into this industry. Discover providers in your backyard probably sending signals through your brain right now that know how to operate wireless. Or hell, go get a 802.11 book and learn about something called "AAA services" - authenticating, access and accounting.

      Damn, I'd swear they let the junior high kids onto slashdot too frequently.

    89. Re:I can see 20 access points... by dtdns · · Score: 1

      That's exactly the benefit desired! The poor get low-quality service, instead of none at all.

      So I should have to pay for their crap service AND better service for myself? If you're concerned about "the poor" not having fast Internet access, organize a charity where people can adopt a poor family to get them the fast Internet access they obviously have a "right" and "need" to use.

    90. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Then, if they don't deliver, you'll keep paying for it, but you'll end up having to fork out from your own pocket to pay for someone else to do the job properly.

      Omaha Nebraska has had this very experience with city trash service. Having grown up there and lived in town for a dozen years, I became accustomed to calling the city's selected contractor monthly regarding their terrible trash handling practices. Notable problems that routinely made the news were trash cans being left in the road, trash being spilled all over the street when dumped (and no effort made to pick it up), etc. A couple of years ago, it was discovered the expensive (tax money) recycling program was a fraud: the contractor was secretly dumping the recyclables into the landfills and not sorting it, even though they were getting paid a premium to provide the service (and kept on demanding more money to operate the program). I'm sure Omaha probably isn't unique in this manner.

      Calls to the contractor usually got outright denials, or lip service about how it will be noted (and nothing done about it). Calls to the city resulted in the mayor's office blaming the contractor and claiming their hands were tied. In one case, I got a city official out to look at accumulating garbage littering our streets. His explanation? He blamed the neighborhood elementary students for "making the trash when they walk home from school." Yes, egg cartons, tampons and soup cans are real popular items with the kiddies.

      Having moved out of town to the countryside, I now pay for my trash service ($12 per month!). My lids are always placed back on, cans organized, and no trash left to blow around. Why is it better yet cheaper? Because I can fire my contractor's butt if he does a bad job.

      So if you want trash-grade broadband, ask your city to do it for you.

    91. Re:I can see 20 access points... by LifesABeach · · Score: 1

      I don't think state government can override federal government. the bylaws of the FCC state clearly that the air waves are free. Maybe houston can ban the transmission of lets say, channel 4?

    92. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Politburo · · Score: 1

      This might also be the reason I pay half my income in taxes and with what is left I still have to cover my own health care, dental, collage, and 401K.

      Health care, dental, college and 401K expenses are all tax deductible.

    93. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Lovesquid · · Score: 2, Interesting

      If a telco refuses to enter a market because it has bigger fish to fry, it is perfectly acceptable for government to step in to fill the need. The government can set this up as a pseudo business so that it can help meet the needs of a subset of it's population without charging all of them for it.

      I work for a municpal government in Florida, and our city set up a for-profit gas company that is wholely owned and operated by the city government. The company is only subsized by taxpayer money in a very minimal fashion, and operates primarily based on its own profits. Our city council is OK with this due to the simple fact that no other company is locally offering gas power to our area, and the infrastructure to support this service is easily placed simultaneously with water/sewer/drainage/etc. The city pays far less to implement this service than a private company would, and as such is able to make a profit in doing so.

      There is a demand for this service by citizens who want a cheap alternative to the rather expensive corporate electric company that blankets this area, and since no other private enterprise is interested in taking on the expense in setting this up, the city is doing it. The Gas company we run is indirectly competing with the private corporate electric company in the area, but technically, it's a different service.

      I see free Wi-Fi as a similar situation. True, there are corporate broadband companies (cable/DSL) in the area with which we would be indirectly competing if we implemented city-wide Wi-Fi, but since it's technically a different service, we could get by with it. The same cost breaks in setting up the infrastructure would hold true in this situation (municipalities normally get breaks on hardware/fiber).

      The voters would have to approve of this kind of situation (as they did with the Gas company), but if it's a service they demand, then our responsibility is to provide it to them, assuming we are not interfering with private enterprise in doing so.

    94. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Go fuck yourself. Sincerely, A Government Employee

    95. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Why should taxpayers fund Public Libraries when there's perfectly good bookstores around to sell them books and magazines, eh?

      Exactly! This is not 1950. Public Libraries are an anachronism.

    96. Re:I can see 20 access points... by phobos512 · · Score: 1

      You already pay for crap service for "them" and better service for yourself, assuming you're not on Welfare like "them". But personally, I'd rather say screw everyone else :)

    97. Re:I can see 20 access points... by phobos512 · · Score: 1

      "The result of government control, provision or over-regulation is nearly always bad service, and often expensive." And this NEVER happens with private industry, now does it?

    98. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Free WiFi is definitely a common good for the community. Even Joe Luddite who never picks up a computer will benefit because businesses will see benefit from this and will be more likely to locate in town. Not only will the new companies pay taxes, but they'll also provide jobs for tax paying citizens (possibly even Joe Luddite). Everyone in town benefits. The only exception, obviously, are other internet service/WiFi providers.

    99. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Do you support public libraries? They're funded by taxes. Shouldn't people just go to a bookstore, and if they can't afford that, should they rummage through the trash for something to read?

      How about PBS and NPR? Taxes fund those, too.

      Oh yes, and that universal service you seem to feel is such bad policy. Well, one of the things it does is subsidize phone service in rural areas, so not only do you help poor people get phone service, you also subsidize service in rural areas, since it's more expensive to run lines to areas with few people. I mean, it's those people's choice to live in those places, so if a phone line costs $200 a month, they should have to eat that cost, right?

      Oh yes, next time you mail a letter, consider that it's more expensive to deliver mail to some areas because of distance, remoteness, etc. So if you mail a letter to an address in an urban area near you, you're helping pay for someone in Salina, Kansas to send mail to Battle Mountain, Nevada.

      My point is that we have all sorts of priorities that some people agree with and some disagree with. Having lived in rural areas, I think subsidized mail, phone service, and libraries are just dandy. And, oh yes, I've lived in places with no Internet access, not even dialup, so my priorities may be a little different than yours. Deal with it.

    100. Re:I can see 20 access points... by BackInIraq · · Score: 1

      What most people here are complaining about are the situations where an area is not being served by a broadband provider, which is still significantly more than 50% of the US, yet would be prevented from setting up their own divisions to cover the need, because they would be threatening potential business that the broadband providers at some point in the future might want to exploit. But as most of the people in these areas have been waiting for years for coverage maps to bother with them, it seems perfectly acceptable for localities to choose to pick up the slack.

      Are we talking 50% of the US population doesn't have _access_ to broadband...or just doesn't have broadband? If you mean access that seems kinda high...though I suppose it could be that bad.

      Either way you still had a point. I think the problem is that many people who have broadband internet access can't imagine the idea that there are still people who simply don't have access to it, for any reasonable price (because satellite is way too expensive for Joe User). My parents didn't have any form of broadband access available to them at their house until last year...and they live right across town from me. And for a large percentage of households, they have only one choice for broadband access, which doesn't make for great competition. For instance, until recently I only had access to DSL (and only Qwest, at that), and my parents only had access to cable (again, from only one company: Bresnan).

      Wow. Watch the free market work it's magic, eh?

      Even in larger cities there is often only one provider serving a particular neighborhood, so at that point the competition sucks. So all this talk of keeping the government out of the market or letting the market work without government interference doesn't impress me.

    101. Re:I can see 20 access points... by hey! · · Score: 1

      You are so right because different cities are -- different.

      Outlawing this is simply ideology run amok.

      The thing about ideologies right, left or center is that they're great simplifiers. You don't have to think about a situation, you just size it up. They're useful little buggers, but especially for idiots. Think about it. If an ideology is right 20% of the time, then one in five times an idiotic ideologue can beat a smart person to the right answer. Functionally, they can be brilliant one in five times, which is enough turn anybody's head.

      Now everyone probably needs an ideology to get by -- who has time to figure out everything, all the time? Laws too have to have an ideological bias. What differentiates the smart ideologue from the stupid one is that a smart one knows there are exceptions -- plenty of them, to the rules that he sizes things up by. Overreaching legal mandates and prohibitions are the darlings of the idiot ideologue. People who've read my past posts know I'm a huge fan of the English historian, Lord Macaulay. In his History of England he reserves his highst approbation for people who were derisively called "Trimmers" -- those who had the audacity to moderate their own political viewpoints with a little pragmatism.

      As a proud liberal trimmer, I would no doubt find myself unwelcome at the party during the heyday of liberal excess in the early 70s. You can easily pick out the best of the conservative crowd these days -- they're the conservative trimmers.

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    102. Re:I can see 20 access points... by v01d · · Score: 1

      The ultimate moral question with this issue is "Why should the hard-working single mother of two who can barely pay her bills let alone afford a computer have to pay MORE taxes to support "free" Wi-Fi for a bunch of geeks who make three times more than she does and who ALREADY have Internet access anyway?"

      That question has already been answered. It's called "common good." If free wireless lures more well paid geeks into a city and those geeks pay more in taxes, it is a case of the single mother supporting the common good. In fact, if enough wealthy people are lured into the area it's possible that your single mother will end up paying less in taxes (not likely, but possible in theory). Just like old childless people paying for school, or employed people funding welfare for the unemployed; if your tax money only benefits you there wouldn't be much point in paying taxes in the first place.

      I'm not sure if free wireless is a common good, but if it is decided to be one by a community that community has the right to support it with tax income.

    103. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Pionar · · Score: 1

      We're going through this in Indiana, as well. In fact, the bills look strikingly similar. Luckily, our bill died in committee.

      This bill would even prohibit towns that the telcos won't serve (because it wouldn't be profitable enough) from building an infrastructure.

    104. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      who ALREADY have Internet access anyway?

      I thought we were talking about America, not Tokyo or South Korea. Maybe when the internet access providers get coverage across the country you could whine that its just for geeks who already have internet access, until then, just shut up.

    105. Re:I can see 20 access points... by 16K+Ram+Pack · · Score: 1
      Quite true. The difference is that in nearly all industries, someone else can try and do it better. Don't like a supplier, go elsewhere. That's the free market. Or maybe you'd like your printer mandated, or your choice of ISP mandated.

      The alternative was tried in Eastern Europe during the cold war. It resulted in shops that had no food, where people had to queue for hours and the cars were dirty, unreliable and inefficient.

      Look at PCs. The free market has given us PC hardware that cost a fraction of what it cost a decade ago, and runs a heck of a lost better. You think Intel and AMD would work their butts out if they had a monopoly?

    106. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Phleg · · Score: 1

      As to "forcing" you to buy something? Parent indicated a CITIZEN REFERENDUM OR INITIATIVE putting the taxes for this service to a popular vote. If people don't want it, it'll fail overwhelmingly and no one will be "forced" into anything.

      And if it does pass, those who didn't want it will be forced into paying for it. Even if they don't use it. This country was founded on the principles of a Republic, not a Democracy. Majority rule quickly becomes a tyranny of the people, which is why we favor majority rule while respecting minority rights.

      Obviously the level to which the majority can overrule the opposition of the minority is a hotly-debated topic. However, it seems disingenuous to me to make people pay for services they don't use, don't benefit from, and are opposed to. Especially when there already exist opt-in alternatives.

      Government intervention is supposed to be there for when no opt-in alternatives exist, or when this would require duplication of massive physical infrastructure (e.g., sewers and plumbing). Not when there's already a myriad of choices.

      And if it passes, and the government service sucks as badly as you think it will, private companies will come along and offer better service and make tons of money.

      Hardly. It's been well-documented that most privately-educated kids are more well-rounded, do better in life, and score better on standardized tests than do publicly-educated kids. And yet our often-criticized public education system is alive and well. Why? Because anyone who sends their child to private school is paying not only for their child to go to school twice, but they're paying significantly more than a private school would cost under free market conditions, since it's a niche industry.

      I don't predict the demise of telecom, and nor do I believe they are only looking out for the public good. But no matter how bad the government service is, people will continue to use it because it's "free".

      And of course, with government in the mix, we open the door for concerned mothers to try and block sites with "questionable content" for the sake of children. It's been pointed out in other threads that government is less likely than a private company to fall to this kind of pressure, but I beg to differ. Private companies continually have to earn profits, which means they're extremely unlikely to spend money on limiting their services. Municipal services are less concerned with this, since their revenues stay the same no matter what; it's all collected through taxes anyways. And hell, look at the FCC debacle with Janet Jackson's breast and increased fines for swearing on broadcast TV. I don't want the same thing happening to my Internet connection.

      You so-called "lovers of the free market" are the ones who tell us that it's OUR problem to figure out how to get health insurance when it's prohibitively expensive, and OUR problem to get a job. Well great, fine. Then it's the CORPORATION'S problem to figure out how to break into a government's market area...

      This is such a nonsequitur I don't know where to begin.

      For starters, this is the government breaking into the corporations' market. Not the other way around.

      --
      No comment.
    107. Re:I can see 20 access points... by 16K+Ram+Pack · · Score: 1

      Good post. And by the way, privatisation of services doesn't much help either. It still means the end user has to deal with a monopoly, who can't get fired, and hence there's a monoculture.

    108. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Darby · · Score: 1

      Schools? Even if you're an old fogey with no kids, educated children are less likely to become ruffians who you have to chase off your yard with a cane.

      Thanks for taking away the one freaking thing about getting old that I'm actually looking forward to.

    109. Re:I can see 20 access points... by bbuR_bbuB · · Score: 1

      Typical flyover country comment.

    110. Re:I can see 20 access points... by ashooner · · Score: 1

      I would have to say that the library is providing the same service, but just doing a better job of it.

      --
      They Are Night Zombies!! They Are Neighbors!! They Have Come Back from the Dead!! Ahhhh!
    111. Re:I can see 20 access points... by swillden · · Score: 1

      "Why should the hard-working single mother of two who can barely pay her bills let alone afford a computer have to pay MORE taxes to support "free" Wi-Fi for a bunch of geeks who make three times more than she does and who ALREADY have Internet access anyway?"

      Because this way it costs said single mother *less* to get an Internet connection for her kids to use than it would any other way? With free public WiFi, she can buy a used PC or laptop (you don't need much horsepower to surf) and a cheap WiFi card and give her kids access to the digital world and all of the information it provides. It's not like she'd be able to affort a set of hardcover encyclopdias.

      I'm generally pretty anti-government and pro-private sector, but I think there are elements of basic infrastructure that are more efficiently provided by municipalities. Things like water, sewer, garbage collection, firefighting and police are among them, and I think that you could certainly make a case for access to information being another.

      The "single mother" scenario argues for municipal WiFi more than against it, IMO.

      --
      Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
    112. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Tyler+Durden · · Score: 1

      What if someone decides to use your network to download their own library of kiddy porn without your knowledge? Couldn't that be traced back to you and potentially land you in deep doo-doo even though you did nothing wrong?

      --
      Happy people make bad consumers.
    113. Re:I can see 20 access points... by ThisIsFred · · Score: 1
      "Remove potential income"? Do you work for the RIAA? Potential income can't be "removed" because it doesn't exist. And there's not a single thing in the world the government (or anyone) could do that could not be defined by someone else as "removing" their potential income.
      This isn't the same as the illegally copying and distribution of music. There are already ISPs selling services in the area, and Internet access is a commodity. The potential sales aren't imaginary. If you read up and down this thread, you see that we do indeed have someone who works for an ISP which does provide wireless access. They were not counted on the government's survey. There is a market for it, but instead the cost of wireless access will be buried in everyone's tax bill, where the consumer cannot decide which level of service he wants, what is a fair price, or when to terminate it.

      How's this: I don't agree with the idea that private industry should be using its disposition (and probably deep tax breaks and overpriced contracts with government organizations) to remove potential services from the public. Now do you see what's wrong with your statement?
      I don't see what's wrong with my original statement. It is based on the fact that I work for the government, and I know what kind of municipal discounts are given. Also, I don't mind corporate tax cuts, as those lower consumer prices. I do, however, oppose corporate welfare.
      --
      Fred

      "A fool and his freedom are soon parted"
      -RMS
    114. Re:I can see 20 access points... by ThisIsFred · · Score: 1

      The article is talking about areas where there is already coverage, that's why the ISPs are complaining. Plus, I don't understand why the poor could foot the bill in taxes, but not to a private company.

      --
      Fred

      "A fool and his freedom are soon parted"
      -RMS
    115. Re:I can see 20 access points... by emc · · Score: 1
      There is a market for it, but instead the cost of wireless access will be buried in everyone's tax bill, where the consumer cannot decide which level of service he wants, what is a fair price, or when to terminate it.


      I can't drink milk.
      My taxes go to subsudize dairy farms.

      Is that unfair? No.

    116. Re:I can see 20 access points... by d34thm0nk3y · · Score: 1

      "Why should the hard-working single mother of two who can barely pay her bills let alone afford a computer have to pay MORE taxes to support "free" Wi-Fi

      So she wont have to pay even more bills to get online and find jobs or training or whatever? You can buy old computers that would handle the internet just fine for $5 at Goodwill these days.

    117. Re:I can see 20 access points... by leshert · · Score: 1

      If the people who want wireless, be they 10%, 51%, or 99%, can pay for the costs of it, a company will be sure to provide it.

      Counterexample: I grew up in a sparsely-populated valley that wasn't served by any cable TV company. A cable TV company provided service at either end of the valley, but residents couldn't convince either company to run cable down the valley--even when nearly 100% of the residents offered to pay up front for the costs of it. Even when there was no up-front cost to the provider, each decided refused on the basis of a "customers-per-mile" calculation.

      Thirty years later, the valley still doesn't have cable. Since then, DirectTV has benefited from the cable companies' apathy.

      So it's not just the value to the prospective customers that affect the availability of the service. It's also the value to the service provider. And if the provider decides you're not worth the effort, you have no recourse.

    118. Re:I can see 20 access points... by syukton · · Score: 1

      actually it is unfair, but life is unfair and you just have to deal with it.

      --
      Reinvent the wheel only at either a lower cost, greater effectiveness, or your own personal enrichment and satisfaction.
    119. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If that is the purpose of idelogy, wouldn't flipping a coin lead to better results?

    120. Re:I can see 20 access points... by JPriest · · Score: 1
      First, you missed my point. In places like Canada you get free health care and I think even free collage paid for by tax dollars. I pay just as much and get less.

      Also, health care (but not sure about dental) is a tax write off but that is a new tax law. It was not that way before 2003.

      401K expenses are NOT tax deductable, you still have to pay taxes on it when you withdraw money from it. Just like an IRA, you can pay the taxes either when you put it in or when you take it out, but don't think for a second you are not paying taxes on every single dime of that money.

      --
      Saying Java is nice because it works on all OS's is like saying that anal sex is nice because it works on all genders.
    121. Re:I can see 20 access points... by sacrilicious · · Score: 1
      ... from my apartment balcony. Tell me again why the government needs to be able to get into the free-WiFi business.

      Because not everybody wants to live in an apartment for the rest of their lives.

      --
      - First they ignore you, then they laugh at you, then ???, then profit.
    122. Re:I can see 20 access points... by emc · · Score: 1

      In the big picture it is fair.

      I drive a car that gets 14mpg. It blows LEV on the smog machine, but since the government subsidizes the cost of gas, I get mine back... partly due to the taxes paid by the guy driving the Prius.

      It all works out in the end.

    123. Re:I can see 20 access points... by mmkkbb · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure what your point is, but wasn't the WTC owned by PANYNJ?

      --
      -mkb
    124. Re:I can see 20 access points... by hey! · · Score: 1

      Assuming you can break down the alternatives to only two, yes.

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    125. Re:I can see 20 access points... by ThisIsFred · · Score: 1
      I can't drink milk. My taxes go to subsudize dairy farms. Is that unfair? No.
      To the taxpayer, yes. To the farmer, no.
      I do, however, oppose corporate welfare.
      Chances are that your diary isn't a mom-and-pop operation. Therefore, it's corporate welfare. Why do we subsidize dairy farmers anyway?
      --
      Fred

      "A fool and his freedom are soon parted"
      -RMS
    126. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Autobahn · · Score: 1

      I'm assuming they were willing to pay not just up-front material costs but the cost of all of the cable company's personnel that would be tied up. Even then, up-front costs are not the only costs. You also have to consider maintanence costs and operating costs, which means that the company would have to charge the rural residents a higher rate, which means fewer people will sign up, which means the rate goes up even more, and eventually nobody has cable and the company gets a bad rap because they're overpriced, and still nobody has cable.

      Alternatively, the cable companies were both poorly managed, which is often true of monopolies. BUt if that's the case, then someone else should start a company to provide the cable service by wiring the valley, connecting to the other companies, etc. If people are willing to pay the costs, someone will do it.

      By the way, DirectTV didn't benefit from the cable companies' apathy (at least not primarily), they benefitted from a different cost model. It costs DirectTV a constant amount of money (close to 0) to send programming to any home, anywhere, while it costs cable companies money proportional to the distance both in installation and in operation.

    127. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Qzukk · · Score: 1

      They should invite and encourage companies to do it...they plan to pay them with taxpayers' money.

      Yes.

      Of course, by "them" this refers to local companies (instead of the Big Telcos) that will inevitably provide hardware, administration, and other services for the network. Or did you think the mayor was going to go out and put wireless antennas up on lightpoles all by him/herself?

      --
      If I have been able to see further than others, it is because I bought a pair of binoculars.
    128. Re:I can see 20 access points... by cgenman · · Score: 1

      And if there are enough people in a city to operate a service (any service), they should be doing it as a business and be paid directly by their users. This is how this country operates and is the most efficient way known today.

      Business is not the most efficient way to do certain things today. The for-profit fire departments were a mess, and only ensured that fires could rage unchecked through most of the neighborhood. The CDC would, for similar reasons, be a mess for-profit. Roadways, police force, animal control, these are all services that are better and more cheaply served by blanket coverage.

      And then there are little things the city does. While there may be for-profit sports arenas, government funded afterschool activities for kids help reduce crime in an area. Small business assistence is a way of skewing the results of business competition toward the local economy, funded by government money. Gun buyback programs, low-income assistence, and many other programs are locally funded programs which help fill a niche or nudge the overall picture in the direction it needs to go.

      Many government entities are run as for-profit, paid for by users. My home city of Sunnyvale has a recycling center, covering a need that no business wanted to cover. It has reduced our garbage output and has consistently turned a profit. It even saves the surrounding communities money, who see their garbage output and related costs reduced by paying us to recycle chunks of it. But as I said no business wanted to do it. I see nothing in that which is wrong.

      And I -- as I drive through your city -- don't want the city's cop looking through my laptop: "I'm sorry, sir, but we had some heavy network abuse recently and are checking everybody's equipment now."

      Ever tried uncapping your Cable router? Wonder who comes to your door?

      You don't want the city council to decide, which sites ought to blocked and how much bandwidth each citizen ought to be limited to.

      Why not? We already rely upon municipalities to determine fire and police response times, and those are far more important.

      SpeakEasy, for example, allows, nay, encourages you to share your Internet connection (wirelessly or otherwise). They'll even do the billing for you (you specify the rate starting at $5 per month). You may not be able to get DSL in a small city, but you can get a T1 and share it with neighbors. And if you think, that will be expensive, know, that paying for it with taxes would cost more and get you less.

      Good point, in that there may be ways of doing this through for-profit companies. And seeing as how no government is likely to lay down a trunk themselves, or setup the equpiment, we're basically talking about the difference between a business initiating a business action and a government entity initiating a business action. But how would bringing a large potential bargaining chip to the table cost more and give less?

      BTW, you're not going to get a group of homeowners to "chip in" for a T1. 500 dollars a month, with a 2,000 dollar install charge? Who is willing to take that risk? Who is socially networked enough to know that many people who need internet access.

      The wait is the result of the government's earlier "initiatives" of offering telcos and cable companies monopolies over certain areas. Bodies of various would-be broadband providers are covering the battlefields of their wars with government-created incumbents (Verizon, Comcast).

      Bullshit. The telcos have been broken up for years. Alternative DSL companies were attempting to compete with the people who owned the wires, which are prohibitively expensive for all but a few companies to lay, and certainly prohibitively expensive to double-cover most areas.

      It's cute, though, that you find a way to blame one of the failings of the market on government intervention from a generation ago.

      The solution is not more of the same... You had to "wait f

    129. Re:I can see 20 access points... by aussersterne · · Score: 1

      When you get into your career after college, you'll discover that the people that are good at what they do get jobs in the commercial sector. This is because they can pay them well for their ability.

      The people in the private sector are completely incompetent; but since none of them have any idea what competence actually looks like, they go around patting each other on the back and assuming that they're all doing great jobs.

      The brightest people around work in:

      - Academics
      - Policy analysis
      - Large, international nonprofits

      I am an academic who has worked in all of the above areas, and the private sector, and done contract work for the government.

      The private sector and the government are both bone stupid, they're just stupid in different ways.

      --
      STOP . AMERICA . NOW
    130. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow, another tax to subsidize the Worthless. When will it end?
      it started with giving the worthless a "Retirement Account" that is nothing
      more than a god-damned pyramid scheme. Then that
      wasn't enought, sigle mothers whined "Won't
      someone think of the children" and that's when we
      had to give welfare, and that wasn't enough.
      Eventually we had to give them food stamps, so
      they could go through lines several times so the
      could purchase cigarettes. They have those
      stupid "EBT" cards now, but, all it would take is
      some mother to sell some of her food so she can
      get a fucking pack of cigarettes. Now, they
      have to have a "Pell Grant" and free Wi-Fi? They "claim"
      that it's for an education, but, they just take
      the "Pell Grant" money, and squander it on drugs.

      Let's stop the handouts and handups
      right here and now. Let them work for
      everything, and if they can't or if they won't
      work, let them DIE, fuck charity. Remember "If
      you don't work, you don't eat, if you can't work,
      that falls under don't work, so that boils down
      to either work, or DIE. Also, if the 9th and
      10th amendments of the constitution are ignored,
      the 1 and second are next, just look at the DMCA,
      USA Patriot Act. The only way to get this
      country back on track is to vote straight
      Libertarian for every office in the government,
      starting with the next election, so the 16th
      Amendment can be repealed and so we can abolish
      the income tax, and maybe every other tax as well.

      This is not meant to sound like a troll, but
      god damn it, all of the programs is why we have
      so many fucking problems in this country, and
      like Don Stott, I'M MAD AS HELL!!!!!!!!!
      ____________________________________________
      A vote against a Libertarian candidate is a
      vote to abolish the constitution itself.

    131. Re:I can see 20 access points... by jc42 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Something's terribly wrong when the government is on the cutting edge of technology.

      This is something that's been terribly wrong for a long time.

      Note that the Internet (nee ARPAnet) was designed and built with about 99% funding from the US government. ARPA, the Advanced Research Projects Agency, has always been an arm of the US Army (and it's now DARPA, since they added "Defense" to the name). They funded it because private industry was unwilling or unable to develop the sort of communication system that the military wanted. What they wanted was for any device from any manufacturer to talk to any other device from any other manufacturer, under battlefield conditions.

      This isn't a fluke. Historically, a dominant motive for technological development has always been for warfare. Part of the reason is that research is fairly expensive, and cost-conscious organizations don't want to pay for it. (They want someone else to pay, and then they'll take over the commercial development. ;-) The one exception is that when there's a war on, people will spend anything at all to win. So that's when new ideas can be tried.

      I'd agree that there is something terribly wrong with this. But it's how we humans behave.

      --
      Those who do study history are doomed to stand helplessly by while everyone else repeats it.
    132. Re:I can see 20 access points... by arose · · Score: 1
      Kindly never say anything about anything ever again. Thanks.
      Are you talking to yourself? Care to explain how water, after fulfilling it's function at keeping you alive and clean, is more important then an internet connection (anykind) for the pursuit of happiness?
      --
      Analogies don't equal equalities, they are merely somewhat analogous.
    133. Re:I can see 20 access points... by jc42 · · Score: 1

      For starters, this is the government breaking into the corporations' market. Not the other way around.

      No, actually it's the other way around.

      The Internet was designed and built almost entirely with US government funds. Without the government (actually the military) pushing and funding it, there wouldn't be anything even vaguely like the Internet.

      Around 15 years ago, the corporate world finally noticed what the government and academia had been building and using for 30 years. Now they're trying to tell us that they built it (without the help of Al Gore ;-).

      Then, when a new Internet development comes along, they try to tell us that it's the government that's intruding on a private development. That's a Big Lie of the purest sort.

      Public wi-fi is an example of a long tradition: The corporations refuse to provide service to a big chunk of the population (rural, ghetto, whatever). The government steps in, often in the form of a local co-op, and does it. The business folks cry "Foul!" and insist that the government is intruding on business. But it's business that wasn't being provided.

      If the business folks want to provide the service, they should provide it. If not, they have no business complaining when someone else does.

      --
      Those who do study history are doomed to stand helplessly by while everyone else repeats it.
    134. Re:I can see 20 access points... by clambake · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I don't agree that the government should be using their disposition (and probably deep municipal bandwidth discounts) to remove potential income from private industry.

      Air is free... But boy could some company make a killing on it. Just think of all the "potential income" that's being lost by allowing people to breathe for free.

    135. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Money+for+Nothin' · · Score: 1

      They just want to block government provided free wireless, not all free wireless.

      That's true, and I forgot to acknowledge that part. My bad...

      I still think it's a bad idea to prevent municipalities from running "free" wifi though.

      From the rest of your post, I have to assume you think that's a good thing.

      Well, generally, you're right. I'd much prefer to let the market sort out the issue of "free" wi-fi.

      But I have far-less problem with local governments implementing openly-available wi-fi than my post might imply. Better that it be done at the local level than the state level; better at the state level than the federal level. Why? Because some people won't use it - and why should they be required to pay for it? It would be unfair to them that people like myself should be the primary beneficiaries of such a system... So long as it is implemented at a non-federal, and preferably non-state level, people are free to choose the cities in which they live and thus, whether or not they are to pay for "free" wifi service (there's a contradiction in terms: "pay for 'free' wifi", but that's exactly how taxes work).

      If the govn't is to provide wifi service, I would suggest it be based on user fees, so as to be fair to those uninterested in paying for it. Those who want it, pay for it, those who don't, don't. But then, if govn't is going to run it like a business, then why not let a business do it instead?

      I do have a shaky level of confidence in the idea that private business will invest in infrastructure-oriented services. History doesn't bode well for that problem, as infrastructure goods/services tend not to be terribly profitable during their construction (due to very high startup costs vs. very low usage/payments for that service), even if they provide clear benefits to all -- roadways, railroads, and telephone lines come immediately to mind.

      That said, it's far easier to build wireless infrastructure than wired infrastructure -- which, in the telecom industry, has been the history on which this observation is based. Witness the various cellphone networks as evidence... So, at least for wifi hotspots, I don't think the case for govn't funding and/or operation is nearly as strong as for roadways, etc...

      I do generally think that the government ought to provide that which the free-market has had ample opportunity to provide, but which has consistently failed to provide (which is why I'm not opposed to state-level govn't healthcare for those whom all available private insurers refuse to insure -- people with extremely-expensive pre-existing conditions, such as leukemia).

      And with that in mind, I don't see a failure to provide service in the marketplace in the world of wifi yet - not by any means. My example of Panera Bread is a perfect case-in-point; open hotspots from generous private individuals serve as countless others. And those are free examples; for-profit ones exist as well, but I personally don't patronize them (T-Mobile, are you listening? I won't pay $5/hour or $30/month for rarely-used service!).
    136. Re:I can see 20 access points... by laughingcoyote · · Score: 1

      Everyone who isn't wealthy will end up with sub-par government controlled and outdated technology because it's "free".

      Sounds better then "nothing" to me.

      --
      To fight the war on terror, stop being afraid.
    137. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Minna+Kirai · · Score: 1

      organize a charity where people can adopt a poor family to get them the fast Internet access they obviously have a "right" and "need" to use.

      We did that back in 1929... that charity is called "the government". Everyone around here contributes and agrees with it. If you don't, you're welcome to emigrate.

    138. Re:I can see 20 access points... by Minna+Kirai · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure what your point is, but wasn't the WTC owned by PANYNJ?

      Yes, it was. The panynj.gov is the government, and leasing office space for life insurance companies is the kind of real estate business thats supposed to be the exclusive domain of private-sector capitalists like Donald Trump.

      The NYC WTC was a violation (or counterexample) of a suggested principle that a city shouldn't be able to go into business.

      PS. Maybe you don't know that the PANYNJ is government... don't be fooled just because they no longer collect taxes from non-users...

    139. Re:I can see 20 access points... by godless+dave · · Score: 1

      The article is talking about areas where there is already coverage, that's why the ISPs are complaining. Not exactly. The article is talking about A) areas where there currently is no coverage and B) areas where there is coverage but most of the people living there can't afford what's offered.

      --
      "If it's real, then it gets more interesting the closer you examine it. If it's not real, just the opposite is true." -
    140. Re:I can see 20 access points... by mi · · Score: 1
      Business is not the most efficient way to do certain things today. The for-profit fire departments were a mess, and only ensured that fires could rage unchecked through most of the neighborhood. The CDC would, for similar reasons, be a mess for-profit. Roadways, police force, animal control, these are all services that are better and more cheaply served by blanket coverage.

      Oh, yes, WiFi-coverage is just like fire departments... No, wait, it is more like animal control. Oh, I know, it is like subsidized housing! Uhmm, never mind...

      And I -- as I drive through your city -- don't want the city's cop looking through my laptop: "I'm sorry, sir, but we had some heavy network abuse recently and are checking everybody's equipment now."

      Ever tried uncapping your Cable router? Wonder who comes to your door?

      I never tried to uncap a "Cable router" (whatever that is), nor have I ever abused a network. The hypothetical cop would harrass me in the latter case anyway, but not in the former. Oops...

      The telcos have been broken up for years. Alternative DSL companies were attempting to compete with the people who owned the wires, which are prohibitively expensive for all but a few companies to lay, and certainly prohibitively expensive to double-cover most areas.

      Now if only you could realize, who "the people who owned the wires" are... You'd then realize, the telcos weren't really broken up...

      But how would bringing a large potential bargaining chip to the table cost more and give less?

      Anything funded through taxes ends up costing (much) more, than originally thought. From foreign wars (the first reason for Income Tax) to highways to AT&T (indirectly) to Boston's Big Dig.

      Businessmen are, on average, much smarter than politicians and officials (because they are paid better). They'll find their way and pass the cost of having to find it on to the consumer.

      Add the outright crooks attracted to piles of money in control of the predominantly dimwitted city officials and the potential for waste (and worse) is glaringly obvious. NYC's garbage collectors are, probably, the most infamous example with the same city's roadway construction companies being the close second.

      500 dollars a month, with a 2,000 dollar install charge? Who is willing to take that risk? Who is socially networked enough to know that many people who need internet access.

      What? Is not the whole thread about hundreds of people waiting for years for broadband Internet access? Did we -- by a slip of a tongue/finger -- just arrive to the underlying truth of the matter? That there aren't really that many people, who want this? And if 2000 is what the setup costs, than somebody has to pay it.

      As for your numbers, the satelite TV was quite pricey too, but there are plenty of BIG, earlier generation antennae in the country side...

      It's cute, though, that you find a way to blame one of the failings of the market on government intervention from a generation ago.

      It is rather ugly, that you blame the market for having difficulties overcoming the failure of government's intervention a generation ago...

      Just don't do it inside a government.
      Why not? It's ostensibly actually there to serve your needs. Sure, you could setup a non-profit collective of concerned citizens, but then you lose the bargaining power a municipality offers.

      I lived in different municipalities in this country, and I'm yet to see a case, where municipality's arm-twisting power was used for anything good. And the bigger the municipality, the worse it gets (despite the increase in the said power).

      At least, "collective" is better than municipal, because it is not compulsory...

      --
      In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
  2. How many? by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 1, Insightful
    ...start lobbying officials in the other 49 states to ban free WiFi as well. According to the article, Pennsylvania has already fallen victim to such a law...

    So that would be the other 48?

    1. Re:How many? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      So that would be the other 48?

      Nope 49. Well, at least for sufficiently small values of 49.

    2. Re:How many? by jasonmicron · · Score: 1

      No, still 49. PA isn't being hit with the all-out ban, only all areas except for PhalEdelphia.

    3. Re:How many? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The 49th is Australia! (Duh!)

      I for one welcome our . . . . wait, no I don't.

    4. Re:How many? by jasonmicron · · Score: 1

      I just can't seem to spell that city can I? I should just put down the Red Bull now. ;)

    5. Re:How many? by MasterOfUniverse · · Score: 1

      yes the real terrorists..aka...big corporations!

      --
      "There is no flag large enough to cover the shame of killing innocent people."--Howard Zinn
  3. Maybe not so bad? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The way I see it is, this is protection from government controlled internet. Not only would I fear things like the Patriot Act finding its way on to the backbone of the internet, but state controlled free internet would kill any competition. (Why pay when its free?) Granted there's little competition now days, but Govt control would just make it worse. We need to look toward ways of promoting Wi-Fi/Internet competition in the private sector. As long as this doesn't preclude small communities from offering Wi-Fi, I have no problems...

    1. Re:Maybe not so bad? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or else it will cause the outragous price of connections from providers to decrease.

      Hasn't there been stories on slashdot about how other countries have more people connected and provide cheaper subscription prices?

      Hasn't Bush repeatedly touted about acting in a manner to increase the number of internet connections?

      If the "red states" are aligned with Bush, then it seems like they wouldn't be trying to prevent people from connecting to the internet.

      And by the way, the whole thing of Republicans wanting a smaller government is wash - if you consider the military as being part of the government, then the republicans want a much, MUCH larger government.

    2. Re:Maybe not so bad? by LnxAddct · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Why go to Barnes & Noble or Borders Bookstore when there is a free library around the corner? The internet is just a means to more information, granted it has other uses as well. But seriously your argument is like saying why work when you can get welfare and/or Section-8 housing. The way I see it (and I live in philly so my point of view may be biased in favor of free wifi), but it will just make providers have motivation to provide faster wifi speeds then the government offers for a reasonable cost. Competition is good for the consumer and this will just more or less make sure that companies aren't offereing mediocre services for outrageous prices, because if they did then people would just use the free wifi. Honestly I think philly's wifi access will probably average around 256 kbps down (although at Love park its usually much faster, Love park already has free wifi as well as a few other major city areas). If the city is offering 256 kbps for free but Verizon says for $30 a month you can get 1.5 mbps, can you guess who I'll choose? I would go with Verizon in a heart beat no doubt about it.
      Regards,
      Steve

    3. Re:Maybe not so bad? by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1
      this is protection from government controlled internet ... Why pay when its free?
      Seems like you've answered your own question.
    4. Re:Maybe not so bad? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or else it will cause the outragous price of connections from providers to decrease.


      So Dunn Brothers Coffee is going to pay me to use their WI-Fi Internet connection now?

      'Cause right now it's free, and their coffee is better and cheaper than Starbucks, too.

    5. Re:Maybe not so bad? by rathehun · · Score: 1
      Why would state-controlled internet kill competition?

      From where I'm sitting, in India, we have on one hand, government provided internet and telephone services, and on the other, the private sector.

      The government has a really good high-speed(for India) broadband service available for Rs. 500 (~$10) a month. There are approximately 10-12 private ISPs in each city as well.

      The same goes for phone services. The government provides a decent basic phone service, and there are on average 5-6 private players as well. The rule-of-thumb is that the governments service is reliable and cheap. The support sucks - think queues - but it's getting better. The private sector provides value-added services - broadband on mobile phones, CDMA-based mobiles, GSM based mobiles etc.

      The fear of the Patriot Act is the only real point being made in the parent. However, as numerous other posters point out, it is free - you are not being forced to use it to the exclusion of all else.

      Cheers,

      Rahul.

    6. Re:Maybe not so bad? by baadfood · · Score: 1
      Huh? Kill competition? Why is competition here a "good thing". You feel its somehow better to pay for something you could get for free?

      Either the municipal service is good (And free) and eopel use it, or its not. In which case competition is alive an well as people can pay to use a higher quality service.

      Either way the consumer wins.

    7. Re:Maybe not so bad? by fearofcarpet · · Score: 1
      The way I see it is, this is protection from government controlled internet. Not only would I fear things like the Patriot Act finding its way on to the backbone of the internet, but state controlled free internet would kill any competition. (Why pay when its free?)

      That's all fine and good in bizzaro land where bandwidth is infinite. Look, free dial-up services don't rule the Earth because they suck. Free WiFi access will be so crowded that those that want to pay for a premium service that is fast will do so. You'd have the bare-bones free service, or a faster "premium" service you can pay for. For those sporting the tin foil hat, you can pay for the uber-private government-can't-spy-on-me service.

      The problem here is people seem to think that the options are to A) give the government a mononpoly or B) give the private sector a monopoly. When really what we're talking about is forcing the private sector to innovate and offer a servive that is woth paying for unlike my cable modem with I have to choice but to pay for. The latter is what you'll wind up with if commmunity based free WiFi is banned. And really that's what we're talking about. It's not like the Federal Government is going to roll through with free WiFi everywhere. Free WiFi is more like public parks in that "the government" is more like "government funded co-op".

      Congress realized the importance of free Internet when they drafted laws to protect it from taxation, privatization, over-regulation (well...) much like citizen's band radio... Except way cooler. So why should the public be prevented from organizing free access to a free, public, tax payer funded service? How many times have you tried to get on the freeway only to find that your subscription to the 405 has expired?

      You know this reminds me of the recent energy deregulation in my state (California) where Engron was belly aching because the big-bad inefficient government was making it impossible for the poor little energy companies to offer us better, fastter, cheaper electricity. The argument pretty much boiled down to "boo-hoo our tiny innocent little company just wants to offer you cheap electricity, but the big bad bloated government won't let us!". My thought was "What a load of partisan propaganda, they just want to bilk California out of billions by effectively banning the government from getting involved just like they did in most of South America, England, France, and parts of Asia. No one will buy that." ... Just sit down and think about who you're siding with. The government, which is made up of you and me, or a huge multinational corporation run by people so rich you couldn't even afford to have lunch with them.

      --
      Actually, I wrote my thesis on life experience.
    8. Re:Maybe not so bad? by bfsmith9 · · Score: 1

      I understand your concern about the Patriot Act, but less government control doesn't mean the government can't get involved. Look at how private booksellers are being questioned by the feds, just like public librarians. If Homeland Security wants to get involved, often enough private owners are more than willing to let it - and often enough those in the public sector are more than willing to fight such actions, such as public librarians around the country. If there is any serious, comprehensive evidence to justify this I'd like to see it.

  4. This seems silly by DumbWhiteGuy777 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Banning of free Wi-Fi? What kind of country do we live in that would BAN free stuff?

    I think if this passes, the terrorists have really won.

    1. Re:This seems silly by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 1

      The kind that realizes that free services provided by the government are not actually 'free'.

    2. Re:This seems silly by wmshub · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The kind of country where companies realize, if free stuff is banned, then people will have to pay for it instead.

      Heck, if a company can write the laws to force people to buy your product, then it sounds like a pretty good plan. Almost (but not quite) makes you want to help out Ralph Nader, doesn't it?

    3. Re:This seems silly by loqi · · Score: 1

      That doesn't explain why a law is necessary to prevent elected representatives of the peope from spending money on this.

      --
      If other reasons we do lack, we swear no one will die when we attack
    4. Re:This seems silly by samantha · · Score: 4, Interesting

      How about free services offered by free citizens at their own expense?

    5. Re:This seems silly by wud · · Score: 3, Insightful

      the same kind of country that will let you fight and die at 18, but wont let you drink till 21.

      --
      wud
    6. Re:This seems silly by Che+Guevarra · · Score: 1

      Like the way you don't get in trouble if you brew your own moonshine?

    7. Re:This seems silly by satanami69 · · Score: 1

      You can drink on base if you're in the service. You can also drink overseas if you wish.

      --
      I really hate Dan Patrick.
    8. Re:This seems silly by OwlofCreamCheese · · Score: 2, Insightful

      yeah, instead of haveing evil companys make us pay for something if we want it... lets have the government give it to us for "free" with free meaning "if you don't help pay we will send men with guns to come put you in jail"

      --
      -You're wasting your time. Alfador only likes me.
    9. Re:This seems silly by Kadmos · · Score: 1

      the same kind of country that will let you fight and die at 18, but wont let you drink till 21.

      That's because drinking is bad for your health, but being shot by a bunch of people who don't want you in their country is idio^W patriotic.

    10. Re:This seems silly by Seumas · · Score: 2, Informative

      The kind where anyone who performs music or plays for free is unfairly competing with commercial entertainment.

    11. Re:This seems silly by Seumas · · Score: 1

      But you can't get porn.

    12. Re:This seems silly by voidptr · · Score: 1

      Because making everyone pay for it, whether they want it or not is such a better idea.

      --
      This .sig for unofficial government use only. Official use subject to $500 fine.
    13. Re:This seems silly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      You're wasting your time. Alfador only likes me.

      I used to love you, but now I only like you.
      Sincerely, Alfador

      Or did you mean to say "Alfador likes only me."?

    14. Re:This seems silly by DAldredge · · Score: 1

      Sorry but I don't help out multi-millionairs who invest in the very same companies they rail against in public.

      Kind of the sameway that a lot of tv 'preachers' wear 5000 dollar suits, drive fancy cars and have net worths in the 10's of millions.

    15. Re:This seems silly by DAldredge · · Score: 1

      One doesn't brew moonshine, one distills moonshine. It is legal in most places to brew less than 100 gallons of adult beverage each year. But most of those places totally ban distilling at home.

    16. Re:This seems silly by Rocketship+Underpant · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "What kind of country do we live in that would BAN free stuff?"

      Because that is a facile oversimplification. They're not banning free stuff. They're banning stuff that taxpayers would be forced to pay whether they used it or not.

      I presume that any person could still buy wi-fi hotspots with his own dime and offer them to his fellow citizens for free.

      --
      He who lights his taper at mine, receives light without darkening me.
    17. Re:This seems silly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, those dang companies trying to survive. They should all just go bankrupt and layoff all their employees.

    18. Re:This seems silly by Alien+Being · · Score: 2, Interesting

      "will let you fight and die at 18, but wont let you drink till 21"

      Before 1971, if you were a male U.S. citizen between 18 and 21, not only couldn't you drink, you couldn't vote. But you did stand a good chance of being drafted for service in Vietnam.

      They eliminated the double-standard by lowering the voting age to 18. Some states, like Massachusetts also lowered the drinking age to 18. Of course, after the draft was repealed, so was the draft.

    19. Re:This seems silly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Where is the problem with that? I don't pity anyone who is stupid enough to join the ARMY when they are sober.

    20. Re:This seems silly by castroja · · Score: 1

      This may have been the case years ago, but you definitely have to be 21 years old to purchase alcohol on military installations(at least stateside). Not sure about overseas places like Germany; but obviously you could just go off-post to drink anyways.

    21. Re:This seems silly by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      Interestingly enough, the SCOTUS ruled yesterday that executing minors is unconstitutional because people under 18 are not fully capable of reasoned thinking, thus it would be immoral.

      So, if you're not allowed to drink or gamble until 21, it's because you're not capable at 18 of making reasoned decisions but by 21 you should be. The conflict is apparent.

      Given the court's rationale you can't consistently have a death penalty at age 18 but not a drinking "right". For there to be consistency either the drinking age needs to be lowered or the capital punishment age needs to be raised.

      The insurance companies and some recent neurophysiological research would put the actual age at about 25.

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    22. Re:This seems silly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      What about libraries? They are 'free'. Paid for by all but certainly not used by all. Should we ban them too?

    23. Re:This seems silly by Alioth · · Score: 1

      But you still can't drink if you're in drafting^W selective service age. They shouldn't have it both ways; either you can drink at 18 or you don't have to register for selective service until you're 21.

    24. Re:This seems silly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A few years ago didn't the feds have a big push to get free internet into libraries etc around the country to minimize the "digital divide"?
      Oh... going to the library for email only appeals to people too poor to get their own service, so no lost revenue for corps.

      BTW, there are already public hotspots in our area in places like libraries, city park. They never show up in hotspot search engines because they compete with the pay service at Starbucks.

    25. Re:This seems silly by ObsessiveMathsFreak · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The same country that is leading the way in the privatisation of critical services like water and electricity.

      Essentially, private companies are abusing the system through bribery, not only to hold onto existing markets, but to create, from nowhere, markets and demand that otherwise would never have existed.

      --
      May the Maths Be with you!
    26. Re:This seems silly by telecsan · · Score: 1

      It's not free, though. You do PAY taxes don't you?

    27. Re:This seems silly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Banning of free Wi-Fi? What kind of country do we live in that would BAN free stuff?

      There's two problems with that line:
      • This is /.'s fault: it doesn't ban free wireless. It just says that the government can't do it. Your local coffeeshop can offer it. You can offer it.
      • I suppose you're in favor of banning all limits on H1bs then, as the government is banning free workers?
    28. Re:This seems silly by Racter · · Score: 1

      Not really. That evil Ralph Nader made me pay for all these seat belts and airbags.

    29. Re:This seems silly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think if this passes, the terrorists have really won So their goal all along has just been to prevent free wireless? I had no idea!

    30. Re:This seems silly by phobos512 · · Score: 1

      I believe you meant, draught...

    31. Re:This seems silly by GMFTatsujin · · Score: 1

      When free stuff is banned, then only criminals will have free stuff.

      IT STANDS TO REASON!

    32. Re:This seems silly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Heck, if a company can write the laws to force people to buy your product, then it sounds like a pretty good plan.

      We, in the People's Republic of Massachusetts, find ourselves having to purchase car insurance. The gov't forces us to buy it from insurance companies and then sets the price (which keeps going up and service goes down). While insurance can be a safety net, it's perhaps one-half step above the protection racket. I'm in favor of the gov't doing nothing at all (and me keeping all my money), but sometimes we need a central group to do certain things (like fire, police, and defense). Unfortunatly, some people think we should pay people not to work and other crazy schemes that waste our tax money.

    33. Re:This seems silly by Overzeetop · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Except you've already paid for most of the infrastructure (via the existing network the government uses). This law just makes sure that you won't have to pay an extra $1 in taxes because the telecom who own the politicians plans on billing you $30/mo for the same service, and a dollar seems like unfair competition to them.

      Interestingly, my local government offers trash service for about $12/mo. Can I decline? Actually, I think I can. But I'll have to pay a private company $50/mo for service or use the local (private) landfill which has a $25 minimum tipping fee. The local gov already has a large conract for trash and tipping services, and I get the resulting efficiencies. I paid for the infrastructure via taxes, and I pay fo the add-on service at a (lower) bulk rate.

      --
      Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
  5. I don't think so by Stevyn · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "Several telecommunications companies, which provide both dial-up Internet access as well as faster broadband connections through cable and DSL lines, say they were not involved in writing the bill."

    I think they're lying. Plain and simple.

    "That's not to say they disagree with the wireless provision. SBC Communications, which has more DSL customers in the nation than any other provider, said cities should be allowed to offer wireless Internet access in public places, such as parks and libraries. But they should not directly compete with private enterprises by providing services to residents and businesses, said company spokesman Gene Acuña.

    "If they do, then we would have some real concerns," he said."

    Such as what? If the town/city screws it up then people can purchase their own service. It should be up to the taxpayers to decide if they want this or not. And if you're a tax payer who does not want your money wasted on this, then fight it in your city.

    1. Re:I don't think so by dandot · · Score: 1

      This is NUTS!

      I'm sorry, but this really makes me angry. Companies scared because people who can't afford to pay for Internet access are getting a free wireless connection? What a joke. How can they loose business from people who'd never be able to afford Internet access?

      Greedy, dirt bag, scum sucking companies, grumnble, grumble..

    2. Re:I don't think so by Erwos · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "Such as what? If the town/city screws it up then people can purchase their own service. It should be up to the taxpayers to decide if they want this or not. And if you're a tax payer who does not want your money wasted on this, then fight it in your city."

      The problem is that the city can bury it in other taxes. You never actually know the "cost" of something because you're not paying on an individual basis. There is real incentive to make something efficient from a business standpoint, because your customers see the real cost of the service in their bill every month.

      Taxes, on the other hand, are not so clear cut. Your "free" WiFi might actually be costing a hundred bucks a month per person, more than the, say, $60 a commercial provider might charge, but since it's in taxes, you never actually know this. And, things will never get better, since commercial providers can't compete against "free". Everyone loses.

      I believe the unstated debate on this issue is whether Internet access should be considered a utility along the lines of power and water, and, if it is, is WiFi access a necessary utility? It wouldn't surprise me that the technocratic elite of Slashdot (and that's what we are, honestly) wouldn't think twice about declaring it a utility, but for the average person, I'm not sure it's so clear cut.

      I believe a good compromise (if we were to deem this a utility) would be for the city to contract out the service to a commercial provider. Take bids, see who'll do it for the lowest price. Then, every four years or so, the contract is up, and the bidding starts again. This helps prevent government waste, and harnesses the efficieny of a private corporation (which, naturally, wants to be profitable).

      If the lowest bid seems too high, this is a signal that the service is _not_ worth providing! Either the government reasses the value of said service (and then pays the higher amount), or they realize, quite simply, that it is not an efficient, necessary thing to do at this time.

      -Erwos

      --
      Plausible conjecture should not be misrepresented as proof positive.
    3. Re:I don't think so by Stevyn · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I agree with you. Cities can be very wasteful. But the debate here is not if a city should decide whether or not to offer wifi paid by the taxpayers, it's if the government has the right to ban it altogether.

      If people in my town wanted this and we voted on it, then that would one thing. But if people in my town wanted it and the council said "I'm sorry, you don't have the right to vote on it" then that's a whole different story.

      I believe that's the issue here.

    4. Re:I don't think so by Brandybuck · · Score: 1

      When the government provides free milk to poor children, it doesn't set up government run dairies, but instead allows the poor to get free milk. That's the principle to be followed.

      Why can't the government provide vouchers or somesuch for the poor to get internet access, instead of setting up competing tax-funded services guaranteed to put marginal providers out of business? Hell, wouldn't it be CHEAPER?

      --
      Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
    5. Re:I don't think so by periol · · Score: 1

      "I think they're lying. Plain and simple."

      You aren't the only one who's suspicious.

    6. Re:I don't think so by Che+Guevarra · · Score: 1

      Are you nuts? This an untapped giant industry in the making. Only by eliminating the "free" providers of wireless access can this entirely new industry get started. Think of the enormous number of jobs involved here. A WHOLE NEW INDUSTRY. Were' talking an annual industry revenue in the billions of dollars. It all starts here. Eliminate the free providers. Take the 'open' tag off this stuff. ----Ofcourse, I'm speaking economically. If I had my way, it would be free all the time.

    7. Re:I don't think so by Che+Guevarra · · Score: 1

      And for God's sake, don't slap a regulatory body on it. Amtrack anyone? Slashdot, give us an edit button on posts. The preview button isn't good enough.

    8. Re:I don't think so by FLEB · · Score: 1

      I'd imagine it to be much cheaper to run one access point, wireless, to allow many recipients service, than to pay for multiple independent connections.

      Not that I think the Gov't should be backing it.

      --
      Information wants to be free.
      Entertainment wants to be paid.
      You just want to be cheap.
    9. Re:I don't think so by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem is that the city can bury it in other taxes. You never actually know the "cost" of something because you're not paying on an individual basis

      What, like the cost of declaring a decent neighborhood "blighted" so you can gift it to Wal-Mart for $1? How can anyone stand in the way of progress? So what if we steal money from the poor and give it to the rich?

      What's wrong with a pseudo-majority (governments *never* represent real majorities; they represent the very few that paid to elect them) using armed police forces to force the real majority to see things their way? Free wireless. Wal-Mart built on your property for my benefit. Tax benefits and a new paved road for my country club.

      You slashdotters that don't understand how government really works are amusing (and invaluable to the power elite). We'll throw you a few bones... let you surf for cheap on government subsidy... until we apply enough rules and regulations on your behavior to get you to bug off. Having dealt with municipal funding in the midwest US, it is nothing more than a sweethart deal for the managers, the bank and the power elites at the expense of you fools that think you're getting high speed Internet. It's no different than a government license to steal.

      Don't pay attention to the man behind the curtain!

    10. Re:I don't think so by omahajim · · Score: 1

      But if they giveth the edit button, then they must taketh moderation on edited posts. You would have to revert to your base score again if you edit after moderation. Therefore the chap that moderated your post initially would magically get that mod point back, with a convenient pointer to the revised post to take another crack at it. Or something like that.

    11. Re:I don't think so by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      dandot nails the misconception of "evil corporate monsters" on the head. What can we do to help eliminate this myth? For instance:

      Companies scared because people who can't afford to pay for Internet access are getting a free wireless connection?

      Do you realize this is as paranoid as freaking out about the government's evil mind-rays? Might as well paper the living room with aluminum foil. "Companies"... like what? Betcha $100 you're thinking Haliburton. What if I told you the company had a dozen people, the CEO made $28,000 a year, drove a 10-year-old Honda with 120,000 miles, and worked 60 hour weeks? That the CEO was the lowest paid in the company? That the company donated money and service to local fire, police and ambulance programs? Gave below cost service to schools?

      What a joke. How can they loose business from people who'd never be able to afford Internet access?

      Again you're generalizing. I don't appreciate it when people generalize my minority (e.g. "all blacks are thieves") and wish I could help dandot get over his own bigotry. Damn it, it's is as racist as saying just because someone is an arab, he cannot understand freedom or democracy. PLEASE RICH LIBERAL AMERICAN, JUST SHUT UP AND LEAVE THE REST OF THE WORLD ALONE. We don't need your idiotic advice in case Iraq, Lebanon, Syria, etc. isn't enough evidence for you philosophical fossils.

      CLUESTICK DAN: All businesses are not Haliburton. Most are small businesses - take a fscking econ class or something and you'd know this. Having an unaccountable government run things instead of small businesses is insane.

      Greedy, dirt bag, scum sucking companies, grumnble, grumble..

    12. Re:I don't think so by voidptr · · Score: 1

      Because unlike feeding innocent children who don't get a say in whether they were born to parents who could afford them or not, internet access isn't a life or death necessity?

      --
      This .sig for unofficial government use only. Official use subject to $500 fine.
    13. Re:I don't think so by Che+Guevarra · · Score: 1

      so terribly valid

    14. Re:I don't think so by Paradise+Pete · · Score: 1
      Slashdot, give us an edit button on posts.

      If posts were editable people would troll away, then change the post.
      Discussions lose their flow. And moderation breaks. And metamoderation becomes useless.

    15. Re:I don't think so by Nefarious+Wheel · · Score: 1
      The reason cities are wasteful is because bigger organisations have more overheads. Bigger jobs are inherently less efficient, for all the arguments you'll hear about economies of scale.

      For example, If you buy a PC, you're up for the cost of a PC. If you install 16,000 PC's, everybody wants to get their oar in -- you're up for the price of the 16,000 PC's plus the costs of an army of process engineers, project managers, auditors, HR representatives, training groups, environmental impact statement writers, wiring certifiers, keyboard cleaners, capacity managers, rollout planners, lifecycle managers, ergonomics studies, legal staff and compliance authorities and you'll be stuck with a high quality PC with a crippled operating environment. You'll be able to lever a better price for the PC's but you'll make up for it in terms of stupefying bureaucracy.

      The point? Wherever you have small groups of people going it alone and adding their effort to a distributed, cooperative organisation, the little guy will get a better deal.

      Hmm... Am I advocating open source here?

      --
      Do not mock my vision of impractical footwear
    16. Re:I don't think so by Brandybuck · · Score: 1

      I think you're missing my point. Go read the grandparent post I am responding to again. I am not in favor of having the taxpayer foot the bill for internet access, but I am even LESS in favor of having the government directly compete with businesses in the internet access market.

      To me it's like milk for the poor children. If society says we absolutely positively have to have it, then at least let's not destroy the market in the process.

      --
      Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
    17. Re:I don't think so by Brandybuck · · Score: 1

      I have no problems with the government putting up an incidental access point. I don't think many private providers do either. But I do have a problem with them setting up a service to explicitly complete with private businesses.

      Being an actual provider is what is going to cost money. Putting up enough access points to allow everyone to connect without having to drive downtown and stand in a crowd in front of city hall is what is going to cost money. Hiring someone qualified to administer this free network is what is going to cost money. And if you don't want to be acused of being mean to the poor, you're also going to have to pay for support personnel.

      p.s. Frankly, if the government is not paying for free phone service to the poor, why is there this pressing need to provide wifi to the poor?

      --
      Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
    18. Re:I don't think so by balloonhead · · Score: 1

      Does your city provide free water and electricity? Mine doesn't. I pay a separate tax for water (in UK, though I am in fact now in Oz), electricity is private company.

      I think the city would do better to spend the people's tax dollars on free water/gas/electricity or even phone before internet access.

      Don't get me wrong, I think it'd be great to get free access - but if I just pay $30 a month extra taxes rather than $30 to my DSL provider, there's no difference. I also think that more 'essential' utilities are more appropriate for the government to try and subsidise.

      Not much point in free internet if you can't afford to heat your home. Free up people's utility bills and they can put that toward internet if they need it.

      On the other hand, the beauty of WiFi is that you can reach lots of people without direct cables - if the gummint can get a nice fat backbone, limit each connection to say 64-128K or so, and reach 4000 people with their new, welcomed super-duper megaWiFiTransmitter overlords, then it might bring the cost per user to very manageable levels. That would make sense.

      --
      This idea was invented by Shampoo.
    19. Re:I don't think so by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      I have no problems with the government putting up an incidental access point. I don't think many private providers do either. But I do have a problem with them setting up a service to explicitly complete with private businesses.

      How do you justify public fire departments, first aid, road crews, police, tax assessors, or trash collection?

      Historically there were private fire departments, and currently there are private first aid crews, road crews, security services, real estate appraisers, and trash collection companies.

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    20. Re:I don't think so by demachina · · Score: 3, Interesting

      "There is real incentive to make something efficient from a business standpoint, because your customers see the real cost of the service in their bill every month."

      Yeah right, tell me another one. You obviously don't pay a cable or satellite TV bill every month for a basic package. In case you haven't noticed they are routinely jacking up rates faster than inflation by a substantial amount, and the quality of the channels and programming they provide is either staying the same or getting worse. They claim they add more channel but neglect to point out most of the channels they add are garbage.

      Since 1996 when rates were deregulated they've gone up 50%, three times inflation, 150 channels and there is still nothing on worth watching most of the time.

      OK so you are paying maybe $40 a month for this fine service. We are talking basic cable. Pretty much every channel you get on basic is laden with commercials so you get to pay twice, both for the service and you still have to watch programs laden with ads.

      Ever watch TV late in the evening or early morning. Nearly every channel is running infomericals all night not to mention most packages carry a half dozen shopping channels which are basicly infomercials 24x7.

      You want efficient cable/satellite then make them sell you each channel individually and if you don't want 3/4 of the channels they provide you pay 1/4 of the price you do now. John McCain among others have tried to push this in congress and the TV/Satellite companies kill it in short order.

      "but since it's in taxes, you never actually know this"

      Bah again. Any city worth a plug nickel will have the costs of the service broken out in black and white in its budget. Wouldn't take much more for them to provide usage statistics on numbers of users and bandwidth used.

      "And, things will never get better, since commercial providers can't compete against "free". Everyone loses."

      Well actually no. The only losers are private companies that want to rake in a lot of money on internet service. Internet access IS a lot more like essential infrastructure today. Any kid in school needs it for research and if they don't have it at home they are forced to libraries or to do without. Most cities do provide internet service through libraries at taxpayer expense already, you are just saving people from having to go to the library and queue up to get it, assuming you can swing a second hand computer.

      If you make each household pay monthly the affluent get it, the poor don't and you just reinforce the digital divide. If it is done through taxes everyone has equal access.

      Wireless access points are cheap, there is so much dark fiber sitting around bandwidth is also cheap. Its key you don't have to run something in to every home. Just setup evenly spaced access points. It is totally rationale and efficient for cities to provide this as a public service.

      Cable and DSL will never be able to compete against wireless, free or not, so they have a lot to fear. They have to run copper or fiber in to every home, send crews around to hook, unhook and repair every home. They have to spend a small fortune mailing out bills, cashing checks and dealing with deadbeats. The can't beat public wireless on efficiency, how its paid for.

      --
      @de_machina
    21. Re:I don't think so by Brandybuck · · Score: 1

      Do you really consider those on your list to be equivalent to internet providers? Do you really consider them as essential as police and fire? I don't!

      Police: An essential government service. The role of government is to protect the lives and properties of the citizens, and as such the police are necessary. Of course, if you're an anarchist you would disagree, but that's a different topic.

      Fire, ambulance, other emergency services: There are economic constraints here that simply do not apply to internet providers. The nature of the service makes a single emergency service provider more efficient than multiple providers. But be that as it may, there are STILL private fire departments today, and they work. They don't let houses burn down just because you're not a member.

      Road crews: Most road crews are private firms. At least in my area they are. The state highways get their own government agency to repair them, but the local governments have to contract out the service to private road crews. But why government? As long as roads are government property, the government is the one who gets to figure out how to maintain them.

      Tax assessors: This is a wierd one, and I'm not sure why you bring it up. There is NO market purpose for tax assessors, as taxes are not market goods. Even though they do essentially identical work to real estate appraisers, the results of their work are for completely different purposes.

      Trash collection: Government trash companies are getting very rare these days, but they still tend to be city/county granted monopolies, so the end result is the same: government destruction of competition. But the only reason it's this way is tradition. There's no economic reason you can't have competing trash companies. I know, because my home town has two competing trash companies, serving the SAME area!

      --
      Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
    22. Re:I don't think so by SoulMaster · · Score: 1

      Glad you made that point. All the rest in the thread are harping about taking away "free" WiFi, when it was never free to begin with.

      Taxpayers get the bill for everything that is provided to them as "free" by the government.

      As for your second point, I think it's great too. While I think that everyone has a right to get on the Internet, I am not so sure it (or access to it) is a "utility" in it's own accord. Rather, I think that city governments need to provide reasonable access to the Internet to their citizens, which most cities already do...

      ...at the Library! -S

    23. Re:I don't think so by DoctorMO · · Score: 1

      Companies arn't efficient by design, they only work to get money, that it full stop no more. they have _no_ incentive to improve the service only the ways it's billed.

      It's anoying having to reeducate you right wing americans about fair play and doing whats right as aposed to 'The market forces will sort it out'

    24. Re:I don't think so by hitchhacker · · Score: 1


      But the debate here is not if a city should decide whether or not to offer wifi paid by the taxpayers, it's if the government has the right to ban it altogether.

      well.. they aren't banning it, they are banning themselves from providing it. The county and municipal government's authority is derived, at least in Texas, from the state. The cities have a bit more breathing room than counties, but still usually cannot do anything unless the state approves.

      -metric

    25. Re:I don't think so by NoOneInParticular · · Score: 1
      And don't forget:

      Paying the CEO a 7 figure salary and 8 figure bonus is going to cost money. Paying out the shareholders is going to cost money. Running a huge advertisement budget is going to cost money. Finding inventive ways of not paying tax is going to cost money. Buying the local officials to grant you a monopoly is going to cost money. Buying legislation in DC is going to cost money.

      Not that I'm saying government run services is going to be cheaper, but I am fed up with the myth that (big) business is lean and mean.

    26. Re:I don't think so by Vince+Mo'aluka · · Score: 1
      But the debate here is not if a city should decide whether or not to offer wifi paid by the taxpayers, it's if the government has the right to ban it altogether.

      Never mind the more fundamental question of, does the government have the right to force people to pay for this service against their will? Nope, that's not even a consideration, is it? We're way past that one.

      Man, it's sad when "the people" don't even think twice about screwing over everyone else for their own special interests. But that's the general theme of big government, right? Get yourself a piece of the pie, because everyone else is getting theirs. Never mind that the pie is poisoned with corruption.

      I'm still on dial-up, $10 a month. Would I like to have broadband? Sure. Would I consider using the force of government as a means to achieve that? Not in a million years. I take full responsibility for my own wants an needs, because I actually respect free will.

      --
      You took his stuff. You pound him.
    27. Re:I don't think so by danila · · Score: 1

      for the average person, I'm not sure it's so clear cut
      The average person is a slug, a fucking tapeworm, a bacteria with the nucleus eaten by extremely virulent mutant mold. Average person doesn't know that there is nitrogen in the air they breath, doesn't know what a radio frequency is, doesn't know the amount of text data in the open web, doesn't know jack shit.

      The decision on whether free Wi-Fi is good should not be made by "average" people, because the only thing they have plenty of is stupidity. Average people are phisically (neurophisiologically) incapable of realising the importance of Internet in 2015. They are total fucking clueless morons and should die a painful death right now, all of them...

      Phew. I feel better now. Anyway, Internet will only get more important than it currently is. By 2020 your brain will be connected to Internet via a direct BCI link. Your mind will constantly send and recieve information and data to and from Internet. Having free global ubiquitous wireless access is not simply important, it is vital for the continuing progress of the human race.

      A "necessary utility" my ass. Wireless internet will soon be more important than the running water in your house, but you have your head so deep in your intestines that you can only blabber helplessly about "preventing government waste" and "harnessesing the efficieny of a private corporation". You are a fucking moron yourself and don't delude yourself into thinking that you belong to "the technocratic elite". You don't, you are just the average clueless idiot, nothing more.

      --
      Future Wiki -- If you don't think about the future, you cannot have one.
    28. Re:I don't think so by greg_barton · · Score: 1

      The problem is that the city can bury it in other taxes.

      Kinda like the provision to ban free wifi is buried in a another bill?

    29. Re:I don't think so by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 2, Informative

      The role of government is to protect the lives and properties of the citizens, and as such the police are necessary.

      Right. and it's more cost effective to have a government-sanctioned police force than it is for each person to hire private security. Think of all the jobs that would be created if that were the case.

      Fire, ambulance, other emergency services: There are economic constraints here that simply do not apply to internet providers. The nature of the service makes a single emergency service provider more efficient than multiple providers. But be that as it may, there are STILL private fire departments today, and they work. They don't let houses burn down just because you're not a member.

      Right, so despite government competition in the right markets the private sector can still effectively compete against the government. In my parents area there are government-sanctioned ambulances and professional ambulances. At a certain level the professional ambulances are even called by the government ambulance company as they have the best equipment and training. But for broken arms and lacerations the government-sanctioned truck is quite sufficient and the cost is significantly lower than it would be if the professionals were called each time.

      Road crews: Most road crews are private firms. At least in my area they are ... As long as roads are government property, the government is the one who gets to figure out how to maintain them.

      Hmm, in this area I've never heard of a private road crew, except for construction companies who sometimes get a new road contract. Every town has a road crew. So your area is an example of private industry providing a better solution than government. But in this area there is so much road work to do with the winters we have that town would go broke having to hire a construction company to do all the repairs. So we have our own road crew (about 5 guys an a bunch of heavy gear) to maintain the roads. It's a matter of collective cost savings.

      Tax assessors: This is a wierd one, and I'm not sure why you bring it up. There is NO market purpose for tax assessors, as taxes are not market goods. Even though they do essentially identical work to real estate appraisers, the results of their work are for completely different purposes.

      That's exactly my point. You can sub out tax assessor work to real estate appraisers and have a computer work out the tax rates and achieve identical results to the state-employed tax assessor. In fact, that's what my town has done. Because it was more cost effective than hiring more town employees. Here the cost equation came down on the side of private industry.

      Government trash companies are getting very rare these days, but they still tend to be city/county granted monopolies, so the end result is the same: government destruction of competition. But the only reason it's this way is tradition. There's no economic reason you can't have competing trash companies. I know, because my home town has two competing trash companies, serving the SAME area!

      And in the area I live in there are dozens of small trash collection companies that will take your refuse to the dump. There is also a town-subbed truck that drives the town route and will pick up your trash if you have a pre-paid sticker on it. Typically it's more cost effective to put out the trash on the curb with stickers on them, but for large amounts of refuse it's more cost effective for the private collectors to come get it. There's a government service available but no enforced monopoly.

      There's a very long history of communities pooling their resources to maintain infrastructure and services when it's more economically beneficial to the citizenry. I can't see how data services are significantly different. If the government enforces a monopoly, that's clearly wrong. If a government then feels a right to regulate private industry, that's also clearly wrong. And

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    30. Re:I don't think so by Politburo · · Score: 1

      The problem is that the city can bury it in other taxes. You never actually know the "cost" of something because you're not paying on an individual basis.

      In most areas, the government, or watchdog groups, release reports on taxes and spending. These generally have titles like "Where does $1 of your taxes go?" and has a breakdown of the spending. All of the information to compile these reports is public. If there isn't enough info in these reports, you can always calculate a rough "cost" of a government service by a simple equation: (cost of program)/(total budget)*(your taxes).

    31. Re:I don't think so by Politburo · · Score: 1

      I think the city would do better to spend the people's tax dollars on free water/gas/electricity

      I really don't think this is a good idea at all. Water, gas, and electricity are all finite resources. Providing them free to citizens would encourage massive waste of these resources. For example, the only thing stopping most people from getting A/C is the cost of the energy. We already have enough problems in the summer with a lack of energy due to A/C units.

    32. Re:I don't think so by Creepy · · Score: 1

      I was going to argue on a similar grounds (TV) and add more -

      city services are audited by the state auditor - yeah, there probably is a markup for the government doing it, but significant cost swings would show up. Worst case scenario - the people vote to discontinue the spending.

      another point - wireless through access points can only provide so much speed, and the more people using it, the less speed they get (unfortunately, that means poorer neighborhoods will still suffer). There will always be a demand for power users like myself willing to pay for much better service, and free wi-fi may even act as a gateway to buying higher speed access (I'm sure free TV has helped cable and satellite a lot).

      I also disagree with your point aboug Cable and DSL not being able to compete with free wireless - sure they can - offer cleaner/more reliable reception, faster speeds, more reliable service (uptimes), and support (I imagine free community wireless will have little or none). Sure you're going to lose a few customers, especially the ones that think any access is good enough, but you're going to gain customers, as well, from people fed up with the slow, unreliable, hard to configure municipal service.

      And before you argue that wireless is easy to configure and I'm nuts, I'll tell you that I've helped two people that couldn't figure out how to connect their laptops to free wireless services in just the past 48 hours (and I'm not a tech - one was my mom, the other was my brother-in-law). Neither is a complete idiot about computers, and in both cases it required multiple steps that weren't obvious to the user. My mom had even tried the Windows help wizard, without success. In both cases, the user had failed to realize that there was a key or key combo to turn on the antenna. The unlabeled radio antenna icon by a small rubber button was not obvious to one user, the other required a two character combo (Fn-F12). I later discovered that the only place the Fn-F12 was documented, at least that I could find, was a large 'using your new laptop' guide (also documenting stuff like clicking, dragging and dropping, ad nauseum), which my mom hadn't watched, since she had used many laptops and Windows PCs before.

    33. Re:I don't think so by rob_squared · · Score: 1

      It seems pretty clear that people will still get DSL even with free wifi, especially the crazy leechers. :)

      Two words: Dedicated Bandwidth.

      --
      I don't get it.
    34. Re:I don't think so by pianophile · · Score: 1

      Average people are phisically (neurophisiologically)

      Check your spelling there, genius.

      They are total fucking clueless morons and should die a painful death right now, all of them...

      Does "they" include people who can't spell? Simmer down, man.

      --

      'Your brain is God.' -- Dr. Timothy Leary
    35. Re:I don't think so by vmalloc_ · · Score: 1

      There's a reason cable is called a natural monopoly. You can't decide to choose some other cable provider. It is much easier to create a competing Wi-Fi access system, and with more Wi-Fi, you get more competition, which lowers prices.

      "Free Internet" is snake oil. If the government pays for it with taxes, it's not actually free (unless you're a hobo), because you're paying for it, just in another, less efficient form. Nevermind the fact that starting this will eventually lead to half the city using the government access and will end up costing a ton of money just for that (and I'm sure the people out there that don't use the service will love to pay for it for you, don't worry). Oh, and forget about freedom from censorship, I'm sure they'll put a nice little web site blocker on it too.

      Jesus, grow up people. Learn some BASIC economics here.

    36. Re:I don't think so by danila · · Score: 1

      Check your spelling there, genius.

      While spelling errors are a marginally useful indicator of intelligence, they are not reliable. I know how to spell, but I sometimes mix up "phi" and "phy" in physics and philosophy. Sorry for that. And English is not my native language, if that can be an excuse.

      Does "they" include people who can't spell? Simmer down, man.

      Sorry for the spite. And no, it doesn't include people who can't spell. Only people who ignore the inevitability of societal and technological changes.

      --
      Future Wiki -- If you don't think about the future, you cannot have one.
    37. Re:I don't think so by RailRide · · Score: 1
      Amtrack anyone?

      Amtrak is kind of a poor example. In their case, nobody is interested in providing the service they do.

      ---PCJ

    38. Re:I don't think so by demachina · · Score: 1

      "There's a reason cable is called a natural monopoly"

      BZzzzzzt. Wrong again. There is this thing called satellite TV, there are at least two competitors for your cable company, Dish and DirectTV, its no more a natural monopoly than wireless would be and it still bites, because your cable company and the two satellite companies jack up prices at a pretty similar rate. Not sure the collude as much as they all ahve to pay a small handful of networks for the content and the networks are close to a monopoly at this point due to merger. Cable and oil are real similar. There is the pretense of competition, but there are few big players and they are all glad to collude on pricing and supply so they all profit equally at our expense, and Exxon/Mobile is profiting mightily at our expense.

      "It is much easier to create a competing Wi-Fi access system, and with more Wi-Fi, you get more competition, which lowers prices."

      Yea, and the first thing a big company with deep pockets will do when they want the market is buy out any them that has a customer base worth having. Thats what big companies in the capitalist world do consolidate, monopolize and inflate.

      "because you're paying for it, just in another, less efficient form"

      Please make a case why it would be less efficient. You have absolutely zero basis for that claim other than you are obviously an ingrained big government hater so you assume its a given, well it isn't. I hate big government too, mostly at the federal and state level. Most cities do a fine job of keeping our home towns functioning, some suck but so do most companies providing basic services like phone and cable and are just as bureaucratic as city governments if not more so. If your city government sucks its a lot easier to do something about it through the ballot box, or running yourself, than it is at the state level,

      "Oh, and forget about freedom from censorship, I'm sure they'll put a nice little web site blocker on it too."

      Dude get real. You are putting out internet access in to the air where any 12 year old who can scrape together the hardware can use it. it SHOULD be censored to block porn. If you want high bandwidth access to porn so you can jack off all day, which is apparently something you value :) pay premium prices for cable or DSL. Don't need you bogging down the wireless net with that time wasting, garbage in the first place.

      --
      @de_machina
    39. Re:I don't think so by demachina · · Score: 1

      Wireless is still young. With standardization, and when all computers have it built in, not just laptops, like Ethernet is, it can be made just as easy to setup as Ethernet and broadband. Not like most people don't have trouble setting up modems and ethernet broadband too.

      If necessary the city can mail fliers with the proceedure, and create a help desk which is what a commercial provider will do, and yes a help desk will cost money.

      --
      @de_machina
    40. Re:I don't think so by Brandybuck · · Score: 1

      but I am fed up with the myth that (big) business is lean and mean.

      Is that what you read in my post? Because I sure as hell didn't write that in there. But to be fair, replace "(big) business" with "publicly traded corporation", and I will fully agree with you. Lean and mean businesses tend to be private unincorporated firms.

      But that said, I do think that when it comes to fat and bloated, no one beats a government bureacracy when it comes to lard tonnage.

      --
      Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
    41. Re:I don't think so by balloonhead · · Score: 1

      You can limit the free use to a certain amount. You can also assume that most people aren't going to leave their taps running just because it's free. I pay a flat rate for water. No-one abuses that (admittedly in Scotland there's no shortage, but it still needs treated and transported).

      --
      This idea was invented by Shampoo.
    42. Re:I don't think so by dandot · · Score: 1

      Um, AC, OK, RTFA.

  6. Texans: Fight the bill, write to your legislators! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    http://www.savemuniwireless.org/ has information on how to contact the Texas legislator and other information about this bill

  7. how? by achew22 · · Score: 0

    So... can someone tell me how the government has a right to get their "stolen cookie" encrusted hands into this?

    --
    Sincerely,
    Andrew Allen
  8. 'Free' Wifi? by Will_Malverson · · Score: 4, Informative

    Keep in mind, that unless the city employees who administer the network do so for free, Linksys, Cisco, or whoever provides the hardware does so for free, and the upstream provider doesn't charge for bandwidth, this isn't "free" Wi-Fi, but instead subsidized, socialized Wi-Fi.

    According to http://www.wifimaps.com/, there is only one wireless network within half a mile of my house, despite the fact that hundreds of people live in that area.

    Why should the vast majority of the population subsidize the small percentage of people who are interested in this stuff? It's not like Internet connectivity is *that* expensive.

    Besides, do you really want to get your Internet connectivity from your local government?

    1. Re:'Free' Wifi? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why should the vast majority of the population subsidize the small percentage of people who are interested in this stuff?

      Because personal tax rates are likely set at "as high as the market will bear" anyway... if you don't get the WiFi out of it the money will probably go on corporate welfare (cutting tax rates for multinationals) or something like that.

    2. Re:'Free' Wifi? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      wow. why don't you just reframe the ENTIRE ARGUMENT WILL YA?

      the real debate is:

      should it be made illegal for cities to deploy public wifi

      but parent has reframed the question into:

      What moron wants government funded wifi?

      well, i for one, don't want government cheese or government wifi...but that's not the topic.

      The topic is: should it be made illegal for any level of government to setup wifi for the citizens.

      I don't want government cheese...but should it be a crime?

      people forget what governments are, they're just fucking people.

      podunk texas, a town of 3500, decides to deploy wifi. everyone knows each other, everyone's livlihood is intertwined with each others. there's a healthy micro economy.

      you want to make it illegal for the town to decide their own fate?

      yea. brilliant. i think unions are for sheep.

      do i want to make them illegal? uh no.

      but wait, let's just legislate everything, outlaw practically everything and tell everyone to pay their money and shut up.

      you'll do as we say, and you'll like it.

    3. Re:'Free' Wifi? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Uh, maybe they will supply it at the efficiencies of a large scale gov't, tax it at the marginal rate, and use it to attract business and "information workers" to their city, thus recooping the loss of SBC's taxes in the form of larger revenues in many peoples pockets. And maybe low income residents that can afford a desktop and a wifi adapter or a laptop with centrino but couldn't afford the broadband will be able to login and play games OR check out job sites or MIT's courses.

      Those fuckers at City Hall and the communist bastards that voted them in! I bet they offer fire department, paramedics, police as well!

    4. Re:'Free' Wifi? by DGregory · · Score: 1

      That's not an accurate representation of how many wireless networks are actually present. In my zip code, my wireless network isn't there. Neither is my neighbors who I can see from my house.

      And in my work's zip code, the throng of wireless networks that I can view on a laptop in the parking lot from the office and various businesses around aren't on there either. either they're only putting up unsecure networks, or there's not that many "war drivers".

    5. Re:'Free' Wifi? by not-real-sure · · Score: 1

      I want to get my connectivity from the provider with the lowest cost and best service. Right now that ISP is speakeasy. The service I want with the support that I want for a price I am willing to pay. Sure I can get service cheaper from SBC, Verizon, Comcast etc... But for me its about choice. If they offered Free WIFI in my area I more then likely would still pay for my access. But don't take away my option to choose.. I don't like being told what to do and I bet neither do you.

      --
      My Doom. The gift that keeps on giving
  9. I think by elid · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I think we should be asking ourselves whether public wifi is a good idea, if competition is available (not always the case, but is true in big cities like Philadelphia). I mean, how reliable would such a service be? How fast? Secure? And the funding has to come from somewhere....

  10. Re:Government by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    So what! why should there be legislation or court rulings against such services being provided.

    Rather than regulate to create new business opportunities this only seeks to limit opportunity and development.

  11. Re:Not free at all by the+pickle · · Score: 2, Informative

    That's exactly what private enterprise wants you to think -- that they can do it better and cheaper.

    Of course, Comcast is doing a great job of delivering broadband Internet "better and cheaper" than the alternative means, aren't they? And isn't SBC doing such a great job being "better and cheaper" than alternatives, too?

    Oh, what's that? They suck? They're a huge pain in the ass, they have local monopolies, and they fix prices at whatever level they wish? Naaaah, that couldn't possibly be the case...

    p

  12. Re:Government by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Nobody said it had to be neccesary - but tell me why it needs to be legislated that government should NOT offer free WI/FI.

  13. Re:Government by loqi · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Poor people benefit. Taxpayers pay. Selfish people get upset, but don't seem to care that half of their income taxes fund a ridiculous military that outspends every other nation on the planet by a wide margin.

    Ahh, it feels good to be a liberal.

    --
    If other reasons we do lack, we swear no one will die when we attack
  14. What a coincidence... by subterranean · · Score: 3, Funny

    "Technology for All provides free computers to high school students who take a computer course, but is looking for a sponsor to help provide $125 modems that plug into computers and capture the wireless signal."

    I too am searching for a sponsor to give me $125 for $50 wireless network cards.

    1. Re:What a coincidence... by dotwaffle · · Score: 1

      If it's anything like the UK, that's $50 for the modem, $75 for the guy to come and plug it in and install the driver cd (not the latest internet drivers) and leave it untested.

    2. Re:What a coincidence... by toddestan · · Score: 1

      In some places, like Buffalo MN, the WiFi uses some kind of propriety hardware, and so you won't get a signal with the card you bought at NewEgg. So you're stuck buying whatever they say you have to buy to if you want to use it.

      However, Buffalo MN is actually being serviced by a wireless ISP that charges per month to access the network, so it is a somewhat different situation. That and they have had the set up for some time now - when it was installed there probably wasn't as many options.

    3. Re:What a coincidence... by threephaseboy · · Score: 1
      In some places, like Buffalo MN, the WiFi uses some kind of propriety hardware, and so you won't get a signal with the card you bought at NewEgg. So you're stuck buying whatever they say you have to buy to if you want to use it.

      WiFi is a standard. If they claim WiFi complience but use something propriatary, then they are lying, and it isn't WiFi.
      --
      .
  15. Un-American by emjoi_gently · · Score: 3, Funny

    Free stuff, such as Open Source software, stifles commerce. It's Un-American.
    Governments giving free stuff to people is doubley Un-American.

    1. Re:Un-American by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The wifi is not free: it's funded by tax dollars. It's like forcing everyone to pay for something that not everyone will use. Wifi is something that should be paid for by the users. We shouldn't force everyone to pay for it.

    2. Re:Un-American by RzUpAnmsCwrds · · Score: 1

      Unlike open-source, government provided WiFi isn't exactly "free". Like it or not, you have to pay for that "free" service through taxes. Even if you don't have a computer.

      What's wrong with co-op wireless?

    3. Re:Un-American by maglor_83 · · Score: 1

      It's like forcing everyone to pay for something that not everyone will use

      Cos thats not happening with half our taxes already.

    4. Re:Un-American by TedCheshireAcad · · Score: 1

      Governments giving free stuff to people is doubley Un-American.

      Yeah like welfare, medicare, social security, medicaid....free for the government to give out, because you pay for it!

    5. Re:Un-American by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      Free stuff, such as Open Source software, stifles commerce. It's Un-American. Governments giving free stuff to people is doubley Un-American.

      On the contrary it's supremely American to give stuff away to people for free or at low costs. Throughout it's history the government has given land stolen from various Indian tribes to homesteaders and miners. That was a big reason Jackson forced the Cherokee on the Trail of Tears from their land in Georgia and the Caralinas to Oklahoma as president, gold was found and being mined in "them there hills".

      Falcon
  16. Give me a break! by Lysol · · Score: 1

    This has nothing to do with blue/red states! It just makes sense that municipalities can offer free wifi access - it's obvious there are many benefits downstream.

    For a good taste of how simply ludicrous this whole banning of free access by local and state govt's via the neighborhood telcos, see Lessig's latest article in Wired.

  17. anonymous coward lobbyists are out in force here by Cryofan · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Note how many of the first comments in this thread are all Anonymous Cowards and are all anti-municipal WIFI. The Telcos have millions to spend on PR to kill muni wifi. Looks like some of those millions is going to the Internet.

    Muni WiFi ALL THE WAY!!

    As soon as my metro area goes muni wifi, I am gonna cut off my DSL AND my landline. Buh-Bye Big Telco....

    --
    eat shiat and bark at the moon
  18. local ISPs by selfabuse · · Score: 0

    The government shouldn't be providing free internet access anyway. Why should local ISPs have to compete with the government? If they're going to make anything free, how about electricity?

    1. Re:local ISPs by periol · · Score: 1

      electricity is a highly regulated utility. everyone has access to it. not everyone has access to broadband internet, because the cable/telcos aren't required to offer it everywhere.

      this bill is particularly damaging to remote/poor communities (hello, like 99% of texas!).

    2. Re:local ISPs by selfabuse · · Score: 1

      At least around here, it's the city of Philadelphia pushing for free internet access - I can say without a doubt, that there is not a single address in Philadelphia without access to broadband. I don't know much about other places pushing for free internet access, but I doubt they're going to have better penetration rates then your local ISPs or telco/cable company. I work for an ISP, and in fact, places out in the boondocks are our best customers. That's the one place where I don't think free government broadband would ever hurt us. They're not going to pay to put service out in to areas where it's primarily farms, but around here you can get DSL through most of Amish country.

    3. Re:local ISPs by periol · · Score: 2, Informative

      This isn't entirely about free internet access though...

      From the New York Times: "City officials envision a seamless mesh of broadband signals that will enable the police to download mug shots as they race to crime scenes in their patrol cars, allow truck drivers to maintain Internet access to inventories as they roam the city, and perhaps most important, let students and low-income residents get on the net." The other good quote from this article: "'Government doesn't do service well,' said Eric Rabe, vice president for public relations for Verizon."

      right. because Verizon DOES do service well. oh, the irony.

    4. Re:local ISPs by compm375 · · Score: 1

      In most cases, local ISPs would not be competing with the government, because they probably offer faster connections, and the security of the government not being able to easily see all your online activity. Also, when you make something like this free, it would be overused. People would purposely leave their computers downloading extra warez^H^H^H^H^H Linux distros that they won't even use, just because they can. The same would happen with electricity. The population of a city that provides "free" electricity would use three times as much electricity and end up paying six times their electric bills in tax.

    5. Re:local ISPs by periol · · Score: 1

      "I can say without a doubt, that there is not a single address in Philadelphia without access to broadband." Having spent six months as a salesman in Manhattan for Verizon DSL, I would be willing to bet you an awful lot of money that this isn't true. There are people in Manhattan who don't have access to broadband (at least into their homes).

    6. Re:local ISPs by selfabuse · · Score: 1

      There might not be broadband from major providers, but I'm sure you can find a small mom and pop place that will shoot you a wireless signal. I can think of several in Philadelphia off the top of my head. If for some reason none of them could do it, I'm sure my work would be more then happy to take the customer ;).

  19. TANSTAAFL by carcass · · Score: 1

    TANSTAAFL

    There is no such thing as "free" wireless.

    Besides which, providing wireless access is not a legitimate function of government.

    1. Re:TANSTAAFL by loqi · · Score: 1

      Besides which, providing wireless access is not a legitimate function of government.

      Really? I wasn't aware that Article N of the constitution proclaims "And the government shall institute no wireless network with public money."

      --
      If other reasons we do lack, we swear no one will die when we attack
    2. Re:TANSTAAFL by carcass · · Score: 1

      The Constitution is a document which states what the government can do, not what it cannot. Hence, any power not specifically delegated via the Constitution to the government by the people is prohibited to the government.

      Your comment arises from a profound misunderstanding of the nature of the Constitution. Under the Constitution, anything not specifically allowed to the government is forbidden it. Anything not specifically prohibited to the people is allowed. In other words, if you're a citizen, what's not specifically illegal is legal. If you're the government, what's not specifically legal is illegal.

    3. Re:TANSTAAFL by loqi · · Score: 1

      The federal government. 10th amendment:
      The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people.

      And this clearly is a state issue. But that's all beside the point. You said that this is not a "legitimate function" of government. I contend that this is a pretty baseless assertion. The only case in which this becomes an illegitimate function of government (state government, remember) is when a law is passed saying it is. And since the debate here is essentially on the merit of such a law, it's rather circular to make such a statement.

      --
      If other reasons we do lack, we swear no one will die when we attack
    4. Re:TANSTAAFL by carcass · · Score: 1

      Yeah, nice, change your line of argument when you're beaten. Good tactic. I seem to remember that it was you who brought up the Constitution in the first place.

    5. Re:TANSTAAFL by carcass · · Score: 1

      Provision of any service by a government not specifically enumerated in its founding documents is an illegitimate function, whether Federal, State, or Local. If not, then why bother having a founding document at all.

      The prevailing governmental theory in the founding documents of all the states is that the documents are of a negative nature, stating only what is permitted to the government. You can keep moving down the line and making new arguments if you wish, but there is no denying that this is the main basis of governmental theory in the United States. In other nations and theories, perhaps, the government is given carte blanche. But not here, and rightly so.

    6. Re:TANSTAAFL by loqi · · Score: 1

      Sorry, I've been making the same point all along. The Constitution doesn't explicitly prevent the states from providing free wifi. Therefore they have the right. Therefore it would take a state law to make it illegitimate. Help me, I'm beaten, I'm melting, mellllting!

      Feel free to go on criticizing the form of my arguments rather than their substance.

      --
      If other reasons we do lack, we swear no one will die when we attack
    7. Re:TANSTAAFL by loqi · · Score: 1

      "Prevailing governmental theory" != the law. I'll concede the point to you if you can point me to where this is written down in Texas' constitution. Otherwise you're just making another baseless assertion.

      --
      If other reasons we do lack, we swear no one will die when we attack
    8. Re:TANSTAAFL by Money+for+Nothin' · · Score: 1
      Somebody's never read the Constitution before...

      Article 9 of the Bill of Rights:

      The enumeration in the Constitution, of certain rights, shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people.

      Translation: "if we didn't define the function here in the Constitution, then it is not a Federal-level duty of the government, and therefore, any other duty you wish to enact must be done at no higher than the state level."

      So yes, if your state's constitution does not forbid public wireless via a similar clause remanding the government's powers down to lower levels, you could in fact have a socialized state-level "free" (ha ha) wireless access.

      But your understanding of the Constitution is clearly in deficit (and no, the General Welfare clause does not permit it either, as even James Madison pointed out in Federalist 41).
  20. Texans: Write your legislator! by tgtanman · · Score: 5, Informative

    http://www.savemuniwireless.org/ has information on how to contact your Texas legislator and more information on HB 789

    1. Re:Texans: Write your legislator! by wse7k · · Score: 1

      Assholes shouldn't write.

      --
      foon!
    2. Re:Texans: Write your legislator! by querencia · · Score: 1
      When you write your legislator, be informed.

      Here is the bill:

      http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/tlo/79R/billtext/HB 00789I.HTM

      Here is the offending section. The bracketed sections have been struck from the original bill. Note how the words "For sale" have been struck, making this bill offensive (ie, no free WiFi.)

      Sec. 54.202. PROHIBITED MUNICIPAL SERVICES.
      [(a)] A municipality or municipally owned utility may not, directly or indirectly, on its own or with another entity, offer [for sale] to the public:
      (1) a service for which a certificate [of convenience and necessity, a certificate of operating authority, or a service provider certificate of operating authority] is required; [or]
      (2) a service as a network provider; or
      (3) [(2) a nonswitched] any telecommunications or information service, without regard to the technology platform used to [connect a customer's premises with:] provide the service.
  21. Round up a posse... by SEWilco · · Score: 3, Funny

    Sarge says we're war-driving today. Get some extra ammo and aluminum foil.

  22. Re:Not free at all by loqi · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Myth: Private enterprise is always faster/better/cheaper than public enterprise.

    --
    If other reasons we do lack, we swear no one will die when we attack
  23. Big deal.. by jleq · · Score: 1

    I'd hope that it still doesn't ban other non-profit groups from offering free WIFI. I live in a small town in West-Central Missouri, where free wifi has been available throughout the entire town for quite a while now. It's provided by a local nonprofit organization, although they do receive resources from the state's "MoreNET" program. It would be incredibly sad if they lost their state-funded T1 connection due to some stupid anticompetition law. The United States likes to claim that we're the "most free" country in the world. If so, then our legislators need to be on the side of the general public, not the corporations.

  24. Buncha fracking liars by Deinesh · · Score: 3, Insightful

    >>Several telecommunications companies, which provide both dial-up Internet access as well as faster broadband connections through cable and DSL lines, say they were not involved in writing the bill.

    I have lived in Texas and let me tell you this, Special interests RULE the legislature in Texas. The Texas legislature is limited by its constitution to meet for only 140 days every TWO years. The legislators are overloaded with work they HAVE to do to keep the state running. Because of that they rely on special interests very heavily.

    In addition to that, campaign finance laws in Texas are virtually non-existant. There are no limits on contributions by citizens. My former representative bought a Ford Explorer with the leftovers of his campaign war-chest and got away with it.

  25. Pay Twice by XanC · · Score: 1
    This is the problem with public education: the marginal cost of something better is HUGE, because you have to pay TWICE.

    If I want to get a 20% better education (or 20% better Internet service), I have to pay 220% the cost of it.

  26. Re:Government by SeaDour · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Good question! On that note, why do we have well-maintained roads and highways, and streetlamps, and hospitals, and schools, and firemen and policemen? Why don't we just privatize EVERYTHING, dammit!!

  27. Free? by Rombuu · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Like they aren't going to use tax money for it?

    --

    DrLunch.com The site that tells you what's for lunch!
  28. Nothing is free by CharlieHedlin · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Our taxes will pay for it instead of the users. Considering only people with enough money to buy a computer really benifet, it isn't fair to use everyones taxes.

    Not to mention that a lot of WiFi's popularity has been helped by commercial hot spots. What incentive do companies have if they know the government will put them out of business?

    Disclaimer: I own pre ipo stock at a major hot spot provider.

    1. Re:Nothing is free by Pollardito · · Score: 1

      first of all, substitute "car" for "computer" and "roads" for "wifi" and see if you still agree that we shouldn't have programs that don't have equal value to all taxpayers.

      secondly, if you don't have enough money to buy a computer, odds are you aren't a major contributor to your area's tax revenue. otoh, people that don't use a computer because they don't like them come in all shapes and sizes

    2. Re:Nothing is free by rokzy · · Score: 1

      society as a whole benefits from increasing access to information.

    3. Re:Nothing is free by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not sure how it works there, but we pay via fuel taxes and registration in Australia.

      Substitute "lighting" for "car" and "electricity" for "roads" ....

    4. Re:Nothing is free by Atzanteol · · Score: 1

      Sooo, I benefit from shelling out ~$40/mo for my cable modem, and paying higher taxes so some schmuck can get free porn on the interweb?

      --
      "Ignorance more frequently begets confidence than does knowledge"

      - Charles Darwin
    5. Re:Nothing is free by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      what a noob.

      since when did "society as a whole" mean "you" or even "every member of society"?

      get a freaking clue.

      p.s. the entire project could be funded by the cost of 1 cruise missile. less innocent civilians killed, free wifi for everyone. it's win-win.

    6. Re:Nothing is free by rasz · · Score: 0

      are you pro war (killink >100K civilians in Iraq that is) ? Because it isn't fair to use everyones taxes ...

    7. Re:Nothing is free by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Not to mention that a lot of WiFi's popularity has been helped by commercial hot spots. What incentive do companies have if they know the government will put them out of business?

      Disclaimer: I own pre ipo stock at a major hot spot provider."

      Here's a hot tip : you are in a bad position, and you should sell your stock.

      WiFi WILL become free, but the "value - added" services will make quite a few people rich.

    8. Re:Nothing is free by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your town has cruise missles?

    9. Re:Nothing is free by Thomas+Miconi · · Score: 1

      Considering only people with enough money to buy a computer really benifet, it isn't fair to use everyones taxes.

      Considering only people with enough money to buy a car can use roads, it isn't fair to use everyones taxes to build them.

      Thomas-

    10. Re:Nothing is free by Vince+Mo'aluka · · Score: 1
      it isn't fair to use everyones taxes

      Man, get with the times. The name of the game is exploiting government for your own interests, at the expense of everyone else. Get yourself a piece of the pie before it's all gone. Every man for himself... uh, I mean government for the people, by the people! Yeah, that's it!

      --
      You took his stuff. You pound him.
    11. Re:Nothing is free by CharlieHedlin · · Score: 1

      Gas tax anybody?

    12. Re:Nothing is free by CharlieHedlin · · Score: 1

      Its still pre ipo, I'm stuck with it.

    13. Re:Nothing is free by NardofDoom · · Score: 1

      But free municipal wireless is an inducement for people to travel or move to an area, which increases the tax base, which spreads the tax burden further while maintaining services. Same goes for a municipal fiber optic network.

      --
      You have two hands and one brain, so always code twice as much as you think!
    14. Re:Nothing is free by anothy · · Score: 1
      Considering only people with enough money to buy a computer really benifet...
      do you realize what the figures are on computer ownership in the US? it's not like we're taking money from everyone and giving it to the top 10%.
      ...it isn't fair to use everyones taxes.
      see various other siblings for the fact that this parallels logic with highways and that it's a social good.
      Not to mention that a lot of WiFi's popularity has been helped by commercial hot spots.
      i'm really curious where you've gotten this idea from. is there some support, or are you just offering your opinion?
      I own pre ipo stock at a major hot spot provider.
      good luck with that. my company works on the financial services side of that industry, and let me tell you: all the "major hot spot providers" (where that's the primary/sole business) have some serious business case issues. it's totally unclear how that's going to be a long-term profitable business. the majority of places that offer WiFi access do so either for free (as an amenity to their customers) or charge for it themselves, typically either via credit card splash-screen-style billing or attached to an existing bill (as is common in hotels). additionally, they have to compete with folks like T-Mobile who, while still looking to turn a profit off the deal, are increasingly looking at their own WiFi offerings as a defensive measure: an added feature of having an account with them, rather than a stand-alone service.

      if you have some idea for a sensible business case for these guys, or what i'm missing in the business case analysis, seriously, let me know. we do this stuff for real.
      --

      i speak for myself and those who like what i say.
    15. Re:Nothing is free by greg_barton · · Score: 1

      Our taxes will pay for it instead of the users.

      Our tax money will be saved as administration and bill pay for essential services, such as paying bills for water, sewage, trash pickup, and others go online. For many municipalities it doesn't make sense for admin of these services to be online unless their citizens have internet access.

    16. Re:Nothing is free by CharlieHedlin · · Score: 1

      At the risk of giving too much away, I have the stock as a result of working at the company for over 2 years, and when I started T-Mobile hadn't purchased Mobilestar.

  29. PA Governor == Ex-Philly Mayor by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The PA law might be influenced a little bit by the "good-old-boys" network (doesn't happen in government, I know...). Governor Ed Rendell was once Philadelphia's mayor. From what I understand, Verizon played a significant role in writing the bill... (lobbying doesn't happen in government either, right?)

  30. Re:Government by Frodo+Crockett · · Score: 5, Interesting
    since when is wifi a necessary function of government?

    It's not. But if the residents of a city want to share the cost of wireless internet access, why should state legislatures and the telecom industry be allowed to stop them? But even if the law gets passed, there's nothing to stop people from creating non-profit organizations to do the same thing. It would just be a bit more work to get the required funding.

    what benefits exist if the government provides wifi networks instead of corporations?

    Probably lower costs for the consumers. But, that's only if it stays at the city level. My gut feeling is that doing something like that at the state or federal level would only waste lots of time and money.

    who is going to pay for this?

    The tax payers, obviously. Or, in the case of a non-profit organization, anyone who wants to help cover the costs. Keep in mind that if money was short, a non-profit org might have to limit access to contributors only, or cap bandwidth for non-contributors.

    --
    "The newly born animals are then whisked off for a quick run through a giant baking oven." --heard on Food Network
  31. Re:Not free at all by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm waiting for the tsunami of examples demonstrating that socialism can provide services and products more efficiently than capitalism and the market...

  32. Funny by WindBourne · · Score: 4, Insightful

    These same companies that are fighting against cities offering Wifi, are the same ones that wish to block VOIP and any other service that they wish to sell. In fact, I am guessing that soon, they will start to block downloaded music and video and will offer a music/video service of their own.

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    1. Re:Funny by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Not to mention blocking municipal fiber...yet these same companies refuse to install fiber themselves because they say there's not enough demand...municipalities wouldn't bother providing these services if the telecoms were doing a good job, but the telecoms aren't doing it. I guess investing in infrastructure is a lot more expensive than buying off legislators.

      (Note: I'm a libertarian, but the corporate/government kleptocracy we have these days is a far cry from an Adam Smith-style free market.)

  33. money ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Troll

    if they can provide free wifi, the should just return the freaking money in the form of a tax rebate or banish welfare

  34. Re:"Free" as in Routers are Purchased by Magic Elv by sploo22 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If it's the latter, have the taxpayers forking over the dough had any opportunity to vote how they wanted their money used, vis-a-vis large metro-area technology installations?

    That's the whole point of this. If this law is passed, people will NOT get to vote - it will be banned no matter what. Do you think it should be illegal for public libraries to provide public hotspots?

    --
    Karma: Segmentation fault (tried to dereference a null post)
  35. It's a revenue issue for the state by Che+Guevarra · · Score: 0, Redundant

    The govt wants the revenues from licensing. Commercial organizations will gladly pay it, but not if there a million coffee shops giving it way. They're trying to regulate the free providers out of existence. It won't be that hard to do.

    1. Re:It's a revenue issue for the state by Che+Guevarra · · Score: 1

      Why you ask, will it not be hard to get rid of the free providers? Because the ISP's that route their traffic will shut them down by data transfer rate. Do you really think Mediacom and Quest won't climb on board with this?

    2. Re:It's a revenue issue for the state by Che+Guevarra · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      The moderator who scored this post "redundent" may wish to wait for more than 20 posts to come in on a story before moderating next time. I was typing while the redundencies were being posted. Nice moderating.

  36. Luxury, Utility, or Incentive by Etherwalk · · Score: 5, Interesting

    It seems that there are three obvious sides here-

    1) WiFi/Net access is a luxury. It is not a basic utility and should not be considered one. The availability of massive quantities of information to the public might be in the general interest, but they can go to a library.

    2) Net access is becoming a utility. It is as necessary to the everyday life of the average american as running water and electricity. Remember, we started out without them. At what point does Net Access work that way? We're not quite at that debate yet. We probably won't be there for a while, although maybe it'll be considered if and when somebody establishes a monopoly.

    3) Incentive. Are communities providing free wifi to encourage businesses to move in/stay local? This seems the best reason to do it. Although it might be better addressed by providing a tax incentive to businesses to provide indoor coverage than by a government-controlled system that's going to be inefficiently managed. [As a side-note, are these systems going to remain as open as they are after the first few major hacks from such points? What about liability for the Wireless Access provider? Does he have any responsibility to be sure his hardware isn't being used for malicious purposes, or is it like a payphone in the back of your business?]

    Mmmm... just a few uninformed thoughts.

    1. Re:Luxury, Utility, or Incentive by carcass · · Score: 1

      2) Net access is becoming a utility. It is as necessary to the everyday life of the average american as running water and electricity. Remember, we started out without them. At what point does Net Access work that way? We're not quite at that debate yet. We probably won't be there for a while, although maybe it'll be considered if and when somebody establishes a monopoly./i

      So how many municipalities provide free water and electricity? Why should any utility be provided by the government?

  37. Re:Not free at all by loqi · · Score: 1

    You are using the Internet right now, right?

    --
    If other reasons we do lack, we swear no one will die when we attack
  38. Re:"Free" as in Routers are Purchased by Magic Elv by samantha · · Score: 1

    hypocrite! taxpayers don't get any say already except for their meaningless vote. so why bring out this BS response to this issue? Do you understand how cheap free wifi really is? Several groups offer it with no tax $$$ involved for whatever your weak argument is worth.

  39. Re:Government by periol · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The real answer is that there are solid reasons that exist for municipal wifi. Say you have a city like Philadelphia blanketed with wifi, or wimax, or whatever they decide to use (wifi for now). Cops are always online, ambulances are able to be online while traveling, trucking and delivery are better able to work with real-time inventory.

    Then there's the issue of the digital divide. Forget the individuals, let's talk about the communities that aren't cost-effective for the ISPs to run broadband into. If the government doesn't get involved, what are they going to do?

    I live in Long Beach, CA. The downtown is covered with free wifi. It's great, but most certainly hurts the cable and telephone companies. Everyone I know who lives around there picks up the wireless from downtown at home. Don't think that these anti-municipal wifi bills weren't preceded by heavy lobbying from Verizon (in Texas) and the cable companies.

  40. Re:Government by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    On that note, why do we have well-maintained roads and highways, and streetlamps, and hospitals, and schools, and firemen and policemen?

    Toll roads are generally better-maintained than government-run roads, many hospitals--generally the best ones--are privately-run, for-profit entities, private schools are generally considered far superior to government-run schools, and many fire departments are privately-run concerns contracted by certain communities. Some great innovations in firefighting and security have been developed by private enterprise, while socialized services end up plodding along with outdated technology and practices.

    Why don't we just privatize EVERYTHING, dammit!!

    Why not? I haven't seen a good reason yet for government to provide any services beyond resolving property disputes.

  41. Re:Government by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The Internet is a teroist tool, and should be banned right away!

  42. a question by dotslasher_sri · · Score: 1

    If at all the government provides free internet, would we be able to access porn?. Now seriosuly, the government is trying to mandate what we watch, even when buying the service. So if the government is providing service would there be any regulations? and i havent RTFA.

    1. Re:a question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What about viewing documents that Homeland Security deams dangerous?

    2. Re:a question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, public Internet access should be better protected against censorship than private access. Here's why. If a private company like SBC censors your connection, they can get away with it. You can't sue them for violating your free speech rights because they aren't a government agency, so they can't be accused of censorship. However, the government can indeed be hauled into court for censoring content that it protected under the First Amendment.

      A simple analogy should make it perfectly clear. Say you're a DJ at a radio station, and you say on-air that George Bush is a disgrace to the presidency. Suppose the company that owns the station fires you for saying this. Unless you have an employment contract that protects you against being fired for saying this, you're SOL. Now, suppose the FCC says you shouldn't have called George these bad things and fines you. In that case, you can sue, since you're being illegally censored by a government agancy. See the difference?

  43. Re:Not free at all by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You are using the Internet right now, right?

    Yes, thanks to the wide availability of network access made possible by private enterprise around the world. Before 1995, the Internet was a limited government-run operation. It didn't realize its full potential until private enterprise took over and built new uses while fulfilling existing market demands, something the state is simply incapable of doing--nor should it try.

  44. Re:Not free at all by mike5904 · · Score: 1

    Well I don't know how those other companies are going to compete with the current "big two" of Wi-Fi, Linksys and Default, who are in such a fierce price-cutting scheme that you can get their services for free anyway. They have such great coverage, I think I'd rather get service from them than pay for it with my tax dollars!

  45. As a paid Troll AstroTurfer for Telcos by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    I must insist you remove the tin-foil hat.
    We seem to be having some difficulty reaching your brain waves.

  46. The Reason Being... by Trip+Ericson · · Score: 5, Interesting

    There are places in the US where broadband is not available. *A collective gasp sucks the air out of the room* That's right, those places exist. For example, I live in the big empty spot in Virginia west of Richmond, east of Lynchburg, and Northwest of South Hill. There's no service here. The only hope of service is if the local public school system can get permission to put up a wireless network. (Which they're trying to do) The big corporations do not think it's profitable to wire the area, which is probably true. Heck, there's STILL no cable here; if you want TV, enjoy satellite or an antenna. It's so bad, Verizon won't even update the phone lines enough for me to dial in to any service provider at a speed higher than 26.4k. You read that right. And that, my friends, is why government should be allowed to provide internet. - Trip

    1. Re:The Reason Being... by carcass · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      So move out of the damn sticks. Wahhh, wahhh, I don't have internet where I live! Take your own action to get it, don't rely on the tax dollars of everyone else.

    2. Re:The Reason Being... by gkuz · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Sorry, I missed the part where somebody held a gun to your head and forced you to live there. That's like buying an apartment in NYC and then complaining that it's noisy and crowded. If you don't like it that much, move.

    3. Re:The Reason Being... by omahajim · · Score: 1
      The other replies to parent are a bit harsh, but essentially there are options for getting and sharing broadband. Broadband does not mean just ADSL or Cable. There's T1/DS1 ($ not that bad through Speakeasy and others), 144Kbps IDSL (longer distance than SDSL or ADSL), and 128Kbps ISDN (which I easily got at 30k feet from switch - should go much further). You can recoup circuit costs by WiFi sharing in your neighborhood if your ISP allows it (Speakeasy does). See my posting history for another comment on this story about Speakeasy T1.

      Disclaimer: I don't work for Speakeasy. I am not a paid mouthpiece. I simply like their service and their sensible sharing policies.

    4. Re:The Reason Being... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hold your breath...Internet for folks out in the sticks will be delivered over the ELECTRICAL infrastructure, along with the folks in the inner ciites. Everyone's got access to electricity, well most everyone.

      I can't remember where I read it - maybe here on Slashdot...

    5. Re:The Reason Being... by RTMFD · · Score: 1

      Nope, that's why you should move from BFE to the city. Seriously, if I want the huge lots and the clean air that you breathe, should the govt. have to provide that to me here in the city?

    6. Re:The Reason Being... by poofyhairguy82 · · Score: 1
      There are places in the US where broadband is not available.

      On a whole, Texas is not one of them. I've driven through the middle of Texas at least 20 times, and most of the smaller cities I see have billboards advertising cable internet. In fact, when I lived in Odessa (town of Friday Night Lights fame) I had a cable connection that was faster than my friends in the middle of Houston were getting at the time. When it comes to broadband, Texas is a lot better off than many places in the USA.

      Of course, even in the worst places, you can still get satelite internet. My father actually prefers the satelite internet over broadband offered in his community.

    7. Re:The Reason Being... by whynotme · · Score: 1

      Considered satellite broadband (for example, DirecWay ?

      Wouldn't trade in my cable modem for it, but it looks like it'd be better than your setup -- and a lot cheaper than moving to the city.

    8. Re:The Reason Being... by Trip+Ericson · · Score: 1

      Yeah, considered it for a short time, but there were some problems with it.

      First of all, I know two or three people who have it, and I'm told there as much as 20 seconds of lag on it. I actually think dialup would be QUICKER if that's the case on most web pages, which is most of my browsing.

      The other problem is the cost. It's like $700 installation and $60 per month. I know you city dwellers don't know much about the country, but we don't have money trees. If we did, it would make things a whole lot easier.

      And did you stop and consider that maybe there's a reason I live here beyond wanting to? I live here because my father is ill and living in the city makes it worse.

      You people are acting like nobody's going to benefit from this service. NOBODY in the county outside of the fifteen people each who can see one of the three town water towers can get any kind of broadband in this county. There are MANY people who would use the service. Heck, the people here are willing to pay for the service were it available. But it's not, and government WiFi looks to be the only hope of that for a LONG time.

      - Trip

    9. Re:The Reason Being... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And that, my friends, is why government should be allowed to provide internet. - Trip

      And that is also why I'm hearing the siren call of the Whhhaaaaambulance. Did you not know that when you moved out to the sticks? Someone put a gun to your head?

      Why should urban dewellers (and suburbinites and also rural people) have to subsidize, at the force of gunpoint, your lifestyle choices?

      And besides, there's freakin internet access over satellite. What kind of geek are you? Well besides one that wants everyone else to pay for his luxuries.

    10. Re:The Reason Being... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      and a lot cheaper than moving to the city.

      That depends. Is the OP's job in the city (most probably). How much is his 1.5 hours a day (45 min each each for a total of 300 hours a year) of commuting worth to him? If his time is worth $10 hr then $30k more in expenses isn't that much.

      Granted that's oversimplying as during a commute he can listen to an audible book so its not entirely wasted. But he can do that from home as well. There's other expenses too like maintaining a car in the city.

      Plus he wouldn't have to complain about lack of broadband :)

    11. Re:The Reason Being... by Politburo · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's so bad, Verizon won't even update the phone lines enough for me to dial in to any service provider at a speed higher than 26.4k. You read that right. And that, my friends, is why government should be allowed to provide internet.

      Your argument doesn't follow at all! The government is the one that has forced Telcos to install phone lines in areas like yours, and funded it by taxing those of us who wisely choose to live near enough other people, where it is economical to provide services.

    12. Re:The Reason Being... by Overzeetop · · Score: 1

      Huh? We're talking about local taxes for local service. Not some suck-the-money-out-of-NOVA program (though that would probably be fair given the amount of $$$ they hog for highway services).

      *note for non-locals: NOVA is Northern Viginia, basically an overpopulated hot bed of rich folks in a suburb of DC who make most of their money off of government contracts, aka Beltway Bandits. The produce the lions share of taxes in the state, and the roads are a never ending money-pit. The only Viginians with their noses hiher in the air tend to live around Charlottesville.

      --
      Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
  47. Two Points from a Texas Resident by Nova+Express · · Score: 4, Insightful
    1. I don't want local government providing free wifi on the simple principle that it's not a proper function of government. Government exists only to provide services that cannot be provided by the free market, especially those directly related to government's protective function (i.e., it's legal monopoly on the use of force, namely police, courts, and national defense) to prevent force being used against it's citizens. There's ample evidence that private firms can provide WiFi.

    2. That said, I am opposed to this law because it violates the principles of federalism and subsidiarity, i.e., power should devolve to the lowest level of government capable of handling the problem. Just as the federal government should enact no laws or programs capable of being taken care of by state governments (see also the Tenth Amendment), state governments should make no law limiting the range of freedom of local governments to govern themselves (naturally, this is as long as laws passed by such local governments do not infringe upon the guaranteed rights of it's citizens).

    Thus while I think it's a bad idea for local governments to pay for free WiFi access, it's a worse idea for the state government to be sticking it's nose unnecessarily into local affairs.

    --
    Lawrence Person (lawrencepersonh@gmailh.com (remove all "h"s to mail)

    http://www.lawrenceperson.com/

    1. Re:Two Points from a Texas Resident by SydShamino · · Score: 1

      Good points. I disagree with point 1, because I feel that there are some uses for wifi that are appropriate for a town government:
      *wifi access in libraries
      *wifi access blanketing the town for the police and rescue services

      It could be that the cheapest way a city can get a wifi network set up for their police and ambulance services is to build it themselves. (Private systems are not *always* cheaper.) Once the system is in place, would it not make sense to allow the citizens who paid for it an opportunity to use it, provided bandwidth was always available for its primary function? Remember that we aren't talking about high bandwidth connections. Most people could be limited to modem speeds, leaving plenty of bandwidth to the city with even the smallest of network connections.

      I agree with your point 2. The state has no business in the wifi business. Let each city put it up to a vote. If the majority wants it, they get it. If not, they don't. If there is any business at the state level, it would be to require cities to hold a public vote rather than slip in via other methods.

      --
      It doesn't hurt to be nice.
    2. Re:Two Points from a Texas Resident by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I would add that providing internet access may make it easier to track down terrorists. I think that if government provides the networks we all use to access the net, then Homeland security will have an easier time protecting us.

    3. Re:Two Points from a Texas Resident by way2trivial · · Score: 1

      I can't even guess how much easier it is for say, the city of philadelphia to get permission to blanket the town with accesspoints than say, ME or even COMCAST....permits, zoning rules, impact statements, rights of way..

      Me at city hall, , "excuse me, I want permits to install a wireless repeater 1 every sq mile in the city."
      vs.
      Public works manager to guy at work- "you! go hand this at 13th & walnut, make sure you block all traffic for six hours minimum..."

      --
      every day http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Random
    4. Re:Two Points from a Texas Resident by stinerman · · Score: 1

      ... providing free wifi [is] not a proper function of government. Government exists only to provide services that cannot be provided by the free market ...

      Really? Is that a universal truth or just your opinion?

      I think keeping the economic playing field level is a proper function of government, and that the government should compete with private businesses in order to do that. What makes you right and me wrong?

      On point two, I agree that the state should not interfere in what is essentially a local issue, but we must remember that the local governments govern at the behest of the state governments. Really, the USA is 50 seperate unitary governments united under a single national government (or at least it is that way in theory).

    5. Re:Two Points from a Texas Resident by dangitman · · Score: 1

      1. I don't want local government providing free wifi on the simple principle that it's not a proper function of government. Government exists only to provide services that cannot be provided by the free market, especially those directly related to government's protective function So then, I guess the government should stop paying for roads and parks and hospitals?

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
    6. Re:Two Points from a Texas Resident by idamaybrown · · Score: 1

      Hey Osama, are all of your replies to any subject about how evil and war mongering (is this a word?) the USA is? Get a life. Yes, I know, the USA has killed trillions of innocent children, blah, blah, blah.

    7. Re:Two Points from a Texas Resident by jonkl · · Score: 1

      Government exists only to provide services that cannot be provided by the free market

      But how about those services that the free market chooses to provide only selectively? In the case of advanced broadband services, rural areas are generally excluded because the service providers don't consider them viable markets for advanced service delivery. While they might get limited 'broadband' services, they don't get the services that those of us who live in large urban areas can readily expect.

      --
      Jon Lebkowsky jonl@polycot.com http://www.polycot.com
    8. Re:Two Points from a Texas Resident by anothy · · Score: 1

      1) true. however: government also exists (at least ours, and at least in theory) to protect the liberty of its citizens. while i'm certainly not an adherent to the utopian vision of the internet as solving all our problems, it is a very useful tool for open communication and information access, particularly compared to other widely available media.

      2) agreed. this law is taking away a municipality's resident's ability to decide for themselves whether this is a good idea for them; it's telling them they can't even vote on it. i'm all for municipalities not providing WiFi if the residents decide they don't want it, but they must be allowed to make the choice.

      it's nice to see some people can still oppose a law even though it'd get them what they want (at least in the short term).

      --

      i speak for myself and those who like what i say.
    9. Re:Two Points from a Texas Resident by Politburo · · Score: 1

      it's not a proper function of government.

      Well that's like, your opinion, man.

      i.e., power should devolve to the lowest level of government capable of handling the problem.

      Federalism and local control are great ideologies, but they suck hard in practice. Why? Because you end up with hundreds of thousands of slightly different sets of laws, regulations and agencies. Take a look at North Jersey to see what happens. It's said that we have the most government per area in the world. We also have, from what I know, more local control than anywhere in the US. Each town has it's own zoning/planning boards, health dep't, tax dep't, town council, school board, dpw, rec dep't, etc., etc., etc.

    10. Re:Two Points from a Texas Resident by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ahhh... a free market as a religion freak. Let me guess, you're also a Jesus freak and George W. Bush and Jerry Falwell are people you aspire to be more like? But I think your Texas residency gives away the answer to that question...

      Seriously, I've noticed that a lot of Jesus-freaks are also free market worshippers. Doesn't that concept violate one of those Ten Commandments things?

    11. Re:Two Points from a Texas Resident by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Government exists to protect the citizens from attack (the military). Why we pay all these taxes so people that are too lazy to provide for themselves don't have to; we'll provide housing, food, etc... Every year, this democrat government takes money that I worked so hard for and gives it to mothers in the inner city so they can have more kids and get more money...from me (and you!). Either let us keep all our money or take it all away and the state can provide for all of us.
      One big issue here is there is not enough competition. Competition is good for the public (just ask bill gates!).

  48. Re:Not free at all by periol · · Score: 1

    1) Free wifi is useful to the government as well as its citizens (think police, for starters).

    2) Most of these municipal wifi plans aren't about competing with cable/telephone companies (though they will, obviously). Municipal wifi is usually about providing a basic level of internet ubiquitously

  49. food for thought... by zxnos · · Score: 1
    ...what happens when the state and federal governments offer 'free' wi-fi, drive the current providers out of business and then start censoring what you can find / visit / do online?

    i think we need both to keep the other honest.

    --
    always mosh clockwise
  50. Economics by Cliff.Braun · · Score: 1

    If I remember correctly the things it takes for something to be a public good are that: Prvate industry wouldnt do it, or would do it poorly was in there somewhere but the actual ones 1. The beenefit to each individual is less than the cost that each would have to pay if it were provided priavately, and 2. the total benefits to society are greater than the total cost. A road meets these qualifications, Free wifi, probably not. Private industry already does this. the benefit to the individual is questionable, if everyone in the city used WIFI it would be terribly slow, and a state-run ISP would be a terrible cost to the taxpayers, and would effect even those who don't use the service. The total benefits to society are probably less than the cost, as it's not necessary for anything for people to be online.

  51. Re:Texas is a red state by Frodo+Crockett · · Score: 1
    I understand whining liberals wanting to get everything for free but this is competition against business which gives people jobs.

    It's competition, but how good is it? Is an open wifi network going to provide the same bandwidth as a cable connection? Sure, if you're the only one using it. Imagine how much slower it would be during peak hours. And forget about using a filesharing app, unless you can configure it to use port 80 or you don't mind having your bandwidth capped.

    Sure, some people would cancel their internet service if a free alternative was available. But how many would try out the 'net for the first time, and then decide they want a better, faster connection? I can't say for sure. For the same reason, I don't think you can say that open wifi networks will cost jobs, either.

    --
    "The newly born animals are then whisked off for a quick run through a giant baking oven." --heard on Food Network
  52. Consider this... by code65536 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    1/ Quality of service. Government involvement doesn't stamp out competition. It could spur private enterprises to provide better, faster, stabler, less conjested service. It could potentially mean *more* competition.

    2/ This is a public good. Many hard-core libertarians would disagree with money spent on public goods, and that's really just a matter of philosophy. But given the precedents of public parks (why build public parks when you could have Green Grass Enterprises provide parks and charge the little kids money each time they want to go down a slide?), public libraries (why have libraries when you can be overcharged by Borders?), a military (why have government build and own the nukes that protected us from the USSR and not NukeUSA Inc.?), etc., what is wrong with public Internet? Oh, right, Internet is more lucrative than the park business. Anyway, enough sarcasm. The point is, the precedent is set. Sometimes the line between special interests and genuine public goods can be blurry, but in this case, I'd definitely call it a public good, and by precedent, it should be fine!

    3/ A rising tide raises all ships. Sometimes, social engineering is a good thing. Seeing as how much a paradigm the Internet is, getting people access to it can help change the nature of society. By the way, most economists (even conservative ones) consider education and information to be public goods.

    1. Re:Consider this... by 6169 · · Score: 1

      By the way, most economists (even conservative ones) consider education and information to be public goods.

      Yes, but unfortunately they often genuinely believe that the best way to increase the effectiveness of these goods is to subject them to the free market.

    2. Re:Consider this... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Can you please explain to me why *I* as a tax payer should pay for free internet access *for you* when I already get better access by paying for it myself?!?!?

      I sure as hell hope that your little scheme is tax opt-out for those of us that don't want to use it! This isn't like road or school taxes that every single person benefits from even if they don't drive or have children.

  53. Re:Government by ackthpt · · Score: 1
    private schools are generally considered far superior to government-run schools

    One of the biggest problems with private run schools is that many have only focused on getting the kids past mandated tests. Don't assume all do a fine job. My public school, where I grew up were probably some of the best in the nation.

    [Why don't we just privatize EVERYTHING, dammit!!] Why not? I haven't seen a good reason yet for government to provide any services beyond resolving property disputes.

    You may wish to review the total fuck-ups some of the privatisations have been in the UK.

    --

    A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
  54. What about citizens working together? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Does this prevent community based efforts? Not governmental mind you; but does this prevent a community setting up wifi access on their own? What if a neighborhood decides to setup a wifi grid so that everyone in it could access the net, is this prevented? I would like to differentiate between governmental intervention, or services, and people, citizens, working together to solve problems or create opportunities for eachother. Is this prevented by the law?

    1. Re:What about citizens working together? by omahajim · · Score: 4, Interesting
      It better not prevent local sharing. I maintain a Speakeasy T1 line for my home office, and recently have begun sharing out bandwidth via WiFi in my neighborhood, using Speakeasy's Netshare program. I have essentially become a mini 'WISP'. No other broadband is available to my area (too far for DSL; no cable internet; DirecPC/Starband just ain't all that great; etc), so I am providing a valuable service to those that can't afford their own ISDN or T1. They love me for it. My state better not be bullied by Big Broadband to prevent me from doing this.

      And /. has already gone down that long road arguing the pros/cons of sharing bandwidth with your neighbors, I know all the arguments, I've done all the precautions, we're not going there for this discussion.

    2. Re:What about citizens working together? by arbitraryaardvark · · Score: 1

      The bill, as i understand it, does not ban citizens working together.
      You are to be commended for doing your bit.
      Let's try to seperate out two issues.
      Town-wide wireless access - good.
      Having the government run it - bad.
      Having people like you offer it, good.
      Open source co-ops, fine, non-profit philanthropy, fine, commercial sponsorship, fine.

      I would welcome more info about the costs.
      What are the barriers to entry?
      Can the costs by recovered by encoding the signal and selling wireless modems with a decoder?
      The internet is a way to do many of the things that at one time it was inefficient for anyone but the government to do. Governments will be withering away when their functions are replaced by open source community-based projects. Governments don't like to just wither away -
      they like to hold onto their power and expand.
      Can a local government providing wifi monitor the usuage of the users? Would we want to encourage that?

  55. Unitary government by XanC · · Score: 2, Informative
    All government entities within a state exist at the pleasure of that state government. If the state decides that some of its people need protection against tyranny of the majority in a city, it's perfectly okay for it to step in and say no.

    If your town wants to install WiFi, have the people interested form a co-op, and do it! No need to force other people to pay.

    1. Re:Unitary government by nmos · · Score: 1

      That sounds backwards to me. At the city level anyone who really cares can have quite a bit of influence over how things are done. You can attend meetings, take your council-critters out for a beer and have a real conversation etc. If worse comes to worse a person can probably move outside of the city limits without giving up their job. At the state level you're just 1 voice in millions. I'm not crazy about cities forming monopolies on services like this but it the citizens who actually live there that should be making that decision.

    2. Re:Unitary government by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      All government entities within a state exist at the pleasure of that state government. If the state decides that some of its people need protection against tyranny of the majority in a city, it's perfectly okay for it to step in and say no.

      You clearly don't live in Texas. You sound like you don't live in America. They tyranny comes from the large government entity that we have little control over. Texas is a huge state. It's as big as many countries. Just like the government in Washington it's distant and unresponsive. Local control is always better.

  56. Re:Not free at all by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It will only be free until they decide to pull back from the price war and start making a profit off the service.

  57. Re:Not free at all by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Thank God free software was invented and improved on by private enterprise, otherwise we might never have such cool tools as GCC or Xfree86 not to mention perl, Mozilla, and beowulf not to mention WWW and Mosaic.

  58. Re:"Free" as in Routers are Purchased by Magic Elv by periol · · Score: 1

    "Do you think it should be illegal for public libraries to provide public hotspots?" You're missing the point. This is not about public libraries - they'll still be able to provide wireless hotspots. These bills are about municipal wireless efforts where the town is attempting to essentially allow free wifi access as a sort of public utility.

  59. Re:Texas is a red state by ackthpt · · Score: 1
    and because it's a red state then its citizens believe in smaller government. They should have to pay for internet access just like everyone else. I understand whining liberals wanting to get everything for free but this is competition against business which gives people jobs. The internet is not a right.

    I can't help but notice that the cheapest, pay as I go, cell phone service still comes out to over $30 a month where I live in California. With an eye on the consolidation of the telcos I'm unconvinced you'll find cheap wifi in a few years if there's no mandatory price cap on basic service, such as there is for a home telephone (~$12/month IIRC)

    --

    A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
  60. Re:This many: by weighn · · Score: 1
    Why do you insist on being somewhere where you aren't wanted?

    This is a "note to self", eh?

    --
    Mongrel News all the news that fits and froths
  61. Re:anonymous coward lobbyists are out in force her by Brandybuck · · Score: 1

    As soon as my metro area goes muni wifi, I am gonna cut off my DSL AND my landline. Buh-Bye Big Telco....

    Good luck using a Free Software operating system on that muni network. Unless you're content with shitty NDIS drivers, you're not going to be able to connect to your socialist utopia without using an evil capitalist operating system from Redmond...

    --
    Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
  62. Re:Government by slashdot_commentator · · Score: 1
    Why not? I haven't seen a good reason yet for government to provide any services beyond resolving property disputes.

    Why not? Halliburton.

    --
    There is no America. There is no democracy. There is only IBM and AT&T and DuPont, Dow, General Electric, and Exxon
  63. Of all the un-necessary functions of government by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Free" WiFi would be pretty cool.
    Especialy if my tax contribution was way less than the cost through a provider.
    Ideologically I oppose it but then again how many recipients of Government largesse are begging them to take it back?

  64. *Free* Wi-Fi Threatened? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why is Wi-Fi so special?

    If Wi-Fi is *freely* funded through taxes, then why are the following NOT *free*?

    - telephone
    - cable tv
    - cell phone
    - satellite tv
    - satellite radio

    The infrastructure to support wi-fi is not free (hardware, access points, maintenance, management, electricity) is free also.

  65. Wonderful... by 6169 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Why should the vast majority of the population subsidize the small percentage of people who are interested in this stuff? It's not like Internet connectivity is *that* expensive.

    This is why government-regulated industries and socialist ideas exist in the first place: Because some people as a group are willing to provide subsidized {access to new technology, farm aid, health care, social security} to those who are not able to afford it, in hopes that their efforts will eventually give economic stability to those being helped.

    If you can't afford to eat, then clearly you can't even begin to worry about finding a job. Hence we have welfare. This application of the idea is little different: This "socialist" WiFi allows people access to technology that they would otherwise not have a prayer of seeing...which helps teach them English if they don't speak it, prepares them for the future, and makes them much more employable. This in turn boosts the economy.

    1. Re:Wonderful... by Will_Malverson · · Score: 0

      "Technology that they would otherwise not have a prayer of seeing?" You mean Internet access?

      Show me a 'poor' person / family who:

      1) Has a computer
      2) Is interested in Internet access
      3) Can't afford $20 / month dial-up
      4) Doesn't smoke
      5) Doesn't drink
      6) Doesn't use other recreational drugs
      7) Doesn't have cable or satellite TV
      8) Owns a car with the stock stereo system in it
      9) Spends not more than I do on shoes (around $20 every 3 months)
      10) Doesn't buy lottery tickets

      And I'll grant that there are poor people who would benefit from this. However, I suspect that the vast majority of people who would use 'free' Wi-Fi are fully capable of paying for it, but are trying to get the rest of the city (Ironically enough, probably poorer than them!) to pay for it instead.

    2. Re:Wonderful... by eraserewind · · Score: 1
      If you can't afford to eat, then clearly you can't even begin to worry about finding a job.
      And here I was thinking that the reason people went out to work in the first place was so that they and their families could eat. Silly me.
    3. Re:Wonderful... by 6169 · · Score: 1

      1) Has a computer

      There are many programs/orgs who give older computers to familes who can not otherwise afford them. I volunteer for one: http://www.witsinc.org/.

      2) Is interested in Internet access

      Part of the point is to get them interested.

      3) Can't afford $20 / month dial-up

      Which is $20 more than $0 WiFi.

      4) Doesn't smoke
      5) Doesn't drink
      6) Doesn't use other recreational drugs
      8) Owns a car with the stock stereo system in it
      9) Spends not more than I do on shoes (around $20 every 3 months)
      10) Doesn't buy lottery tickets


      No comment :p

      7) Doesn't have cable or satellite TV

      Believe it or not, everybody can't afford cable.

      I also note that this project probably won't raise taxes in any way. It has a far greater chance of taking state funds that would have just gone into a corporate pocket somewhere.

    4. Re:Wonderful... by 6169 · · Score: 1

      And here I was thinking that the reason people went out to work in the first place was so that they and their families could eat. Silly me.

      Its harder to get a job when you are already so far in the hole that you or your family can't eat, or you can't afford to have a car to drive around looking for a job. That's when it becomes much easier to go hold up a liquor store, which generally ends up being counterproductive.

    5. Re:Wonderful... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've personally built (low-end) computers and given them away to poor people. It would be trivial for them to get a wireless card and have instant all-the-time internet access. Would it be that big of a help? Maybe. I don't know. But I'm willing to consider that it would.

    6. Re:Wonderful... by maglor_83 · · Score: 1

      Up until a few months ago, I qualified for all of those except 8 (I don't own a car at all)
      Also, who would pay $20/month for dial-up?

    7. Re:Wonderful... by BackInIraq · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Show me a 'poor' person / family who:

      1) Has a computer
      2) Is interested in Internet access
      3) Can't afford $20 / month dial-up
      4) Doesn't smoke
      5) Doesn't drink
      6) Doesn't use other recreational drugs
      7) Doesn't have cable or satellite TV
      8) Owns a car with the stock stereo system in it
      9) Spends not more than I do on shoes (around $20 every 3 months)
      10) Doesn't buy lottery tickets



      Your list is a little off, because many of the people that free wi-fi would benefit are children of the parents who do the above, and thus have no power over these choice.

      For instance, from my childhood:
      1. We had a computer.
      2. Um...yeah.
      3. We could afford $20 dial-up, but barely. And my mom got pissed when I tied up the phone line, so I couldn't use it all that often.
      4. My mom smoked. Tried to convince her not to. So what can I, as a child (but still a citizen being helped) do about this?
      5. Same as 4...plus she didn't drink much.
      6. Not that I know of.
      7. Not everybody in metro areas bothers with these...in Phoenix we could get all the TV we needed with an antenna.
      8. Even after I had a license, we had only one car, roughly 15 years old, an yeah, it still had a stock stereo.
      9. I don't know exactly what we spent on shoes...but I know I usually only got 1-2 pairs per school year. I know I wasn't wearing Air Jordans(TM), if that's what you're getting at...maybe a 50 dollar pair of Simples (both because I liked them and they tended to last longer than most other shoes)
      10. Nope. And even if my mom did, again see intro.

      Remember, you make these blanket statements forgetting that there are kids in poor and/or single-parent households that should not be held responsible for the decisions (however poor) their parents make.

      That and I think many people don't know what it's like to be poor and not have much control over it (such as being raised by a single mom on 15,000 or less a year...with no child support coming in from a deadbeat dad). Some parents do the best they know how and still can't provide better.

      Seriously, that's who these free wi-fi projects would help the most in large urban areas...the kids of poor adults...not the poor adults themselves. Decide for yourself whether or not it's worth it. Having been one of those kids, I think it would be. Hell, and I didn't have it as bad as many.

    8. Re:Wonderful... by danila · · Score: 1

      The point of "free" Wi-Fi is precisely that, which you don't see - make people, who'd rather drink and watch TV all day, interested in reading, socialising other people, finding some hobbies and generally becoming better human beings.

      By your reasoning public libraries are useless too and should all be closed.

      --
      Future Wiki -- If you don't think about the future, you cannot have one.
    9. Re:Wonderful... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The point of "free" Wi-Fi is precisely that, which you don't see - make people, who'd rather drink and watch TV all day, interested in reading, socialising other people, finding some hobbies and generally becoming better human beings.

      As the people on /. are the most social ones around? Have you been to a coffee shop with free wireless? They've turned into mini offices with people sitting there starting at a computer's screen. That ain't bein social.

      And on a larger point: I think if one can't afford internet access, instead of giving it to them for "free" people should be encouraged to save up and pay for it themselves. How much do you value something that is free?

    10. Re:Wonderful... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      $20 every 3 months? What cheap crap are you buying?

      I'm still wearing Nikes from 4 years ago that I bought for $100 (with added benefits of NikeIDs as conversation pieces and they're exactly the color/style I fscking want). Then again, I generally buy two pairs at a time so I don't completely funk them up by wearing them 16/7/365. But still, that's a hell of a lot cheaper than your arrangement which is running you $80/year.

      Then again, I think long term, which apparently is beyond a lot of people these days...

    11. Re:Wonderful... by IANAAC · · Score: 1

      Spoken like someone who really has never known a poor person or has taken any interest in the life of a poor person.

    12. Re:Wonderful... by danila · · Score: 1

      Well, I think that people who have friends, partners and acquaintances all over the world, people who can discuss scientific, technological, social, political and philosophical questions with hundreds of thousands of other people all around the world, are actually quite social. More social than someone, whose circle of friends is limited to wife, children, ten co-workers in his department and a few neighbours.

      Yes, it would be nice if one could go to a coffee shop on the spur of the moment, meet 20 friends there with similar interests and have a nice friendly chat with them. Sadly, this is not feasible, you can't be very social in real life, but you can easily have lots of contacts online, because the transaction costs are so much lower.

      And on your larger point, I value things according to how useful they are to me and I suggest you do the same. I have 90$ 4.1 speakers, but I can't use them much (too loud, and I live in an apartment building). I also have 25$ headphones, which I regularly use and value at least as much (may be more) than the speaker set.

      Your attitude towards money is common (in the USA), but is absolutely stupid and 100% wrong. Involving money doesn't suddenly make all wrongs right.

      --
      Future Wiki -- If you don't think about the future, you cannot have one.
    13. Re:Wonderful... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I sure do value breathable oxygen. Will I value it more when it isn't free? Doubtful. I'll still need it just as much then as I do now.

      Thanks for the fallacious argument though! When your dad made you save up all your money to buy a Playstation, you didn't value it any more or less. That fake valuation was impressed upon you by an outside force. Did he tell you it would build character? Maybe it's your own fucking fault if you can't see the value in gifts.

    14. Re:Wonderful... by Overzeetop · · Score: 1

      So...you would expect that to get wireless in your town would increase you taxes by $700/year? That's what "basic" cable internet costs around me. I'd say I'm in the above-average group for home costs in my area, and my annual taxes are somewhere around $1500. I'm going to make a wild guess that it would take less than a 50% bump in RE taxes to get wireless running in my whole town - and we're fairly spread out. And every family who doesn't have that $700/yr to get broadband with their $299 WalMart computer can now surf with me.

      --
      Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
    15. Re:Wonderful... by Will_Malverson · · Score: 1

      How much it would cost to blanket a town in Wi-Fi? I honestly have no idea. However, I'm willing to bet that this would be something like handing out free fishing lures to anyone who asks for them. The vast majority of people who have fishing as a hobby have (obviously) *some* disposable income, and I'd be willing to guess that most of them have quite a bit. On the other hand, only a tiny fraction of the population would take advantage of free fishing lures.

  66. Re:Not free at all by loqi · · Score: 1

    And since private enterprise is so well-known for promoting global, compatible, open standards, I'm sure the Internet as we know it would be tremendously better if it had been privately created. I can see the board-room meeting now: the executives have a vision of a global, nigh-uncontrollable communication medium. No one knows how such a thing will enable the company to earn more profit, but they're not blinded by the stupendous nearsightedness of market forces. They want to do it simply because their private enterprise is streamlined enough to do it right.

    --
    If other reasons we do lack, we swear no one will die when we attack
  67. Re:anonymous coward lobbyists are out in force her by WindBourne · · Score: 1

    I did notice that. It makes me wonder what is going on. I am not really in favor of government doing this, but I do not think that we need to legislate it either. If a local community wishes to do this and it is voted in, then who cares.

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  68. Re:Government by Sancho · · Score: 1

    Your response is in jest based on the OP, but it certainly brings up some really interesting points.

    I'm specifically against government-sponsored WiFi because it's a much more specialized market. Everyone who works uses roads--if they don't drive on them, they ride on them (the special cases where people work at home aside.) Even people who don't use roads to get to work tend to use them to get to the market, even if it's just walking across a street or two.

    WiFi is a much more specialized. I have to have a computer of some sort in order to use it. Nothing I was born with allows me to naturally take advantage of this service. In fact, what we'll see is either a tax on computers being used to pay for the WiFi service (fair, but I'd rather pay for my own wired broadband if possible) or we'll see people who have no way of using the service (the poor who can't afford personal computers) paying for the rich who can. In general, I'm against such taxes, but that's probably how it will end up as any installation of this size will require significant maintenance which means a continual source of revenue.

  69. Re:Government by JPriest · · Score: 0, Flamebait
    Ahh, it feels good to be a liberal.

    Because Socialism is the best solution to the problem? I pay assloads of money into social security, disibility insurance, welfare, and other thousands of other "give-to the-poor" government programs for what? Go Libertarian, liberals are artsy fags.

    --
    Saying Java is nice because it works on all OS's is like saying that anal sex is nice because it works on all genders.
  70. Re:Government by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I believe the Fed misplaces 3.5 billion dollars each month. Here is some waste that you can read about also:

    http://tinyurl.com/6ktn5

  71. There are major benefits... by Statecraftsman · · Score: 5, Insightful
    for many small cities and towns to go out on a limb and offer free wifi. Even if it does cost something in taxes, it offers huge benefits in terms of quality of life and attracting smart people and businesses.

    I look forward to a time when you can go to small towns across the country and see them revitalized by being well connected. This could be the solution to the last mile problem that the major telecom players are unwilling to solve.

    Their cost/benefit analysis just doesn't have the community's interest at heart to the same degree that a mayor or city council will. This sort of legislation must be seen for the defensive maneuver it is.

  72. Re:Government-- but this is a theocracy, no? by ankhank · · Score: 1

    Just ask yourself,
    how much would Jesus charge.

  73. Re:Government by iminplaya · · Score: 1

    Toll roads are generally better-maintained than government-run roads...

    Well...You obviously never lived in Illinois. I used to drive I-94(toll, but it was still gov't) from Chicago into Wisconsin plenty of times. The toll road all the way to the border was bump, bump, bump over the expansion seams in the concrete. The moment I crossed into Wisconsin(tax payer funded roads) it was comparatively like a billiard table. Which states actually have privately funded highway construction and maintenance? The interstate system was a federal project.

    --
    What?
  74. WTF? by Profane+MuthaFucka · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Here's the scoop: cities are free to give corporations massive tax breaks lasting decades to lure businesses and jobs, but they aren't supposed to be free to give wireless access to the people which can also make a city attractive to corporations?

    It's always the bigger players that have the advantage. In this case, it's large phone companies that can write the laws to their benefit. Nobody who is in favor of free wifi is powerful enough to oppose them.

    Corporations pull the strings, and government works at their whim.

    --
    Fascism trolls keeping me up every night. When I starts a preachin', he HITS ME WITH HIS REICH!
  75. Re:Government by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Since when is public transit necessary? People can drive, ride bikes, or walk. Or they can take a taxi. Transit takes money away from cab drivers, you know. In addition, the advertising on the sides of buses competes against newspapers, radio, television, and billboards.

    Since when is city water necessary? It competes against providers of bottled water. Is that fair?

    Public schools and colleges compete against private and parochial ones. Again, is this fair?

    Libraries compete against bookstores.

    City garbage collection competes against private trash haulers.

    Police compete against private security companies. Perhaps police should only patrol public areas. Anyone owning private property should hire a security company.

    Public housing projects compete against private landlords.

    Public parking lots and street parking competes against private parking garages.

    The USPS competes against UPS, FedEx, Airborne Express, and others.

    PBS and NPR compete against commercial television and radio.

    My point is simple. We have many services provided by governments that compete against private companies, yet we see no problem with them. Some you may think are essential, and some you may think should be turned over entirely to the private sector. However, it's naive to go around saying that wi-fi isn't an essential service and therefore shouldn't be provided by a city when there are many other things that cities do that could also be classified as non-essential, depending on how you define what is and isn't essential. It's simply not a black and white issue. What a government should and shouldn't provide ought to be an issue decided by those who are governed, not by legislators bankrolled by big telecom companies.

  76. Re:Texas is a red state by carcass · · Score: 1

    If there's a mandatory price cap, what makes you think anybody will be interested in entering the market. Price caps only "work" once the technology or service has become a commodity and the businesses that provide it can be coerced by the government into continuing to provide it at a near loss.

    Once they have the infrastructure in place, the government can muscle in and say, "Well, if you want to do business in this town, you have to agree not to make any money doing it. You can walk away and abandon your infrastructure investment, or you can play by our rules and not lose your shirts completely."

    That's the nature of the great, altruistic, morally-superior-to-the-dirty-capitalists government for ya.

  77. Buggy Whip Lobby by madstork2000 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Dear duly elected state stenator,

    I represent the buggy whip industry, and we would like to join the efforts against municipalities who are offering useful public services.

    While we no longer pack the lobbying punch we did 100 years ago, we feel its important to make a stand here and now. It is not the cities place to provide mass public transportation on its roads. God created the horse to transport man. He gave us whips to get those horses moving.

    Buses are bad, so are cars. Horses eat grass, and could be feed on our lawn clippings further protecting the environment. Even horse's shit can be useful in fertilizing and for electrical generation, Clearly Municipal governments missed the boat 100 years ago in funding such follies as public roads, and mass transit systems.

    As a God fearing nation of people we implore our leaders to stop trying to mess with Gods plan, and threaten wholesome established industries. Much like our own buggy whip industry once was; simply because technology has made it economically feasible to provide such services.

    Why should tax payers pay for things they might actually use more than say a library or more often than a park? To hell with the people who would benifit from those services, you need thriving industry lobbying dollars. Unfortunately at the time our industry did not react quickly enough, and we are but a footnote in history. Don't let that happen to what's left of the Bells.

    Communications and access to information is a priviledge and should only be readily accessible to those who can afford it, and those willing to pay for it. Information and the internet most certainly are different than other services traditionally provided by local governments, like libraries.

    We the buggy whip industry clearly messed up a 100 years ago. It is going to take a lot of effort to reverse the clear damage done to our industry by the municipalities senseless actions.

    But here ans now we can help prevent a another senseless travesty by feverently supporting the telecommunications industry's oppisition to the communistic cesspools of municiple wifi Internet access.

    Infact, I hear you can even get pornography, and other naughty things, for free on the Internet. I heard that terrorists might even use tit to communicate.

    Surely a God fearing, senator representing good wholesome people in the worlds greatest democracy, will not allow these back water heathanistic towns to undermine the very fabric of our country.

    Municipal wifi will taking jobs away for hard working telecommunications workers who often risk their lives high atop poles stringing cable for one of the great and lasting american icons. Municipal wifi will encourage people to get online and have access to dangerous information, and maybe even porn.
    Municipal wifi is communism, it might even be an even more communistic than the GPL, and free software. (Those Linux zealots will undoubtably further undermine the economicy if allowed to leverage their radical beliefs to the masses with free Internet.)

    For Gods ske this is AMERICA, we cannot block the internet liek CHINA and get a way with it. We need to limit the free flow of information more covertly. We have already made broadband Internet dangerously low priced. Higher government cannot afford to let everyone have access to the knowledge and power of the Internet. If that happens then things like Internet voting could become a realistic. Vote turnout would sore, and fine Senetors might become obsolete like buggy whips.

    We the buggy whip industry implore you to NOT let our fate happen NEEDLESSLY AGAIN.

    1. Re:Buggy Whip Lobby by satguy · · Score: 1

      'Was going to disagree with some mod's "troll" rating, but it's +1 Insightful now. I'd likely mod even higher, had I the points. Nice piece.

    2. Re:Buggy Whip Lobby by Rob_Bryerton · · Score: 1

      Well put, madstork2000.

    3. Re:Buggy Whip Lobby by MadMoses · · Score: 1

      I heard that terrorists might even use tit to communicate.

      That's also my favorite form of communication.

      --

      Do not be alarmed. This is only a test.
  78. Re:Government by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    No private institution compares to the fraud, waste and abuse that is present in our governmental institutions. I'm not saying corporations are good, just that governments are not better.

  79. show me the modem by Foktip · · Score: 1

    Nobody in the future is gonna buy a house without good internet. Municipal-run Wireless, run as a joint venture between local government and one of the smaller Telecommunications companies, will make my home town "feasible" in the years to come. No private companies came forward so far to do this. How long have we had Wi-Fi, a few years? ANd what about satellite internet, how come its still 2x the price of DSL or cable when theres so many rural citizens who'd otherwise have bought it. Why? They dont give a shit about us. We're below their level of notice. If they cant be bothered to acknowledge out existence, they can all go to hell.

    1. Re:show me the modem by satguy · · Score: 1
      > ANd what about satellite internet, how come its still 2x the price of DSL or cable when theres so many rural citizens who'd otherwise have bought it.

      It's so costly because (a) a system that transmits to the satellite costs 10 times what a simple mass-produced TVRO TV receiving system does; (b) once the user has to share the cost of their transmitter bandwidth, they quickly realize just how many $million/year the TV broadcasters pay for upstream bandwidth (the satellite owner has to replace that $300 million bird every 10-15 years, monitor and steer it 24/7, and also make a profit) - and the TV broadcasters even get their bandwidth 'wholesale', being the high-volume, long-term customers of the satellite operators that they are...

      Also, aligning a transmitting antenna is much more involved than aiming a TVRO dish by tone - it takes an experienced tech practiced in an advanced technology, usually working via telephone with the satellite operator to properly commission an earth station, so the installation costs money too.

      [Offtopic; responding to personal "button-push" - mod at will!]

    2. Re:show me the modem by Foktip · · Score: 1

      to transmit by antenna costs 4x more than cable internet. download by satellite and upload over dialup is what most offer, and its also a lot of money. who even said the recieving end had to be in a satellite - what about a nearby hill/high elevation or existing tower, or even a large balloon. a CN tower transmitter could service most of Ontario - its much closer than a satellite. problem is, internet companies dont do R&D. they leave that up to hardware companies, which puts them at risk of losing their place.

    3. Re:show me the modem by satguy · · Score: 1
      > a CN tower transmitter could service most of Ontario

      Well, a hundred mile radius, perhaps, line-of-sight (Toronto folks forget Ontario stretches for another 1200 miles north of their region, never mind east-west), but using what immense piece of spectrum? A million customers (conservatively) wanting high-speed downlink and settling for dialup backhaul would still require much more bandwidth than is available in any RF span ("band"), even with QAM64 or better.

  80. Illinois Senate bill 0499 by Fencepost · · Score: 4, Informative
    Illinois Senate bill 0499 was introduced in late February with an amendment by State Senator Rauschenberger that would do similar things.

    I sent letters to my state senator and representative encouraging them to vote against it when and if the opportunity came up, and I fully encourage any other Illinois residents to do the same. If you're not sure who your state senator and representative are, you can find out at Project Vote Smart by entering your 9-digit ZIP code. If your state senator is on the Environment & Energy Committee it's even more important that you get in touch with them.

    My letter (adjusted appropriately for the recipient) reads:

    Senator,

    I just became aware of Senator Rauschenberger's attempt to modify Illinois state law to completely ban municipalities, counties, cities and other political divisions within the state from offering data connection services in Senate bill 499 (specifically, amendment 001).

    As one of your constituents I'd like to strongly encourage you to work against this attempt at ensuring that poorly-served areas of the state remain poorly-served.

    By banning political entities from offering any kind of data services this modification ensures that in areas where no commercial carrier finds it cost-effective to offer services those services will remain completely unavailable even if the residents of an area are willing to provide them for themselves through local government. Even more, even if the infrastructure already exists because the municipality requires it for other uses, it will not be legally allowed for that infrastructure to be made available. This modification prevents the provision of data services that for the most part don't even directly compete with the broadband carriers that are pushing for these limitations - in particular it means that such options as inexpensive low-speed wireless access will not be available, even though that sort of low-cost connection would provide exactly what many people need as it did with the Minitel service in other countries.

    The phrasing of the amendment is also very suspect - what precisely is a "political subdivision of this State," and does that phrasing mean that if this becomes law that all libraries that currently offer wireless Internet access to their patrons must immediately shut it down? Overall Senator Rauschenberger's proposal is an overreaching attempt to limit the options available to Illinois voters in a transparent attempt to cater to large phone and cable companies that aren't even based in Illinois, and I hope I can count on you to oppose it.

    Sincerely,

    --
    fencepost
    just a little off
    1. Re:Illinois Senate bill 0499 by Money+for+Nothin' · · Score: 1

      Thanks for posting this. Knowing that Rauschenberger is putting this bill forth makes my blood boil, in part b/c I actually voted for him in the U.S. Senate primary (he didn't win, as you may recall). I thought he was more reasonable than this. He seemed like the "least-bad" of the bunch, but this bill makes me think we had yet-another bad basket of apples... All in a year's work for IL politics I suppose.

      I'm not a big fan of municipally-provided wifi, as I don't see it as a legitimate function of any government, but if a municipality wants it, then I don't see why they ought not pay for it themselves to get it. As long as I have the freedom to move away from the community, should I decide I don't like it (and in truth, I wouldn't be that bothered), then it's tolerable.

      Given this issue, I may consider writing my state senator for the first time...

  81. All i have to say is the first one of my Senators or Representatives that brings some shit like this anywhere near the bill-writing paper, is going to get an earful and some pretty shitty press coverage (if they can slip it in between viagra and lexus ads and the endless yammering heads and new, pseudo-metal intros and uber camera crane swoop-intros to HARD HITTING NEWS! ... sorry for the yelling. How else the hell can you say it?).

    Alright, i'm off topic now and will stop. But seriously, what the hell are they thinking down there? Follow the money to see where the bitching comes from - i'll tell you that.

  82. Re:Texas is a red state by ackthpt · · Score: 1
    If there's a mandatory price cap, what makes you think anybody will be interested in entering the market. etc etc etc

    As in the example of telephones, the profitable part is the additional lines, services not covered by basic service agreements. Basic service, IIRC, only applies to residences, not businesses, where the rates are truly impressive.

    --

    A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
  83. Re:Government by loqi · · Score: 1

    I pay assloads of money into social security, disibility insurance, welfare, and other thousands of other "give-to the-poor" government programs for what?

    For the benefit of others. For the benefit of society. That's why we're a "civilization" and not a jungle. But I suppose you think that your current position in society is purely on account of your own merit, and everyone who can't swim should go fuck themselves, correct?

    Go Libertarian, liberals are artsy fags.

    Thanks for reminding me why I'm glad I keep the liberal company I do.

    --
    If other reasons we do lack, we swear no one will die when we attack
  84. Re:"Free" as in Routers are Purchased by Magic Elv by fiter · · Score: 1

    the point is, should these not be decided on a case by case basis?

  85. Re:Government by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    >Why don't we just privatize EVERYTHING, dammit!!

    Having worked in and around local government (school district, city hall) for a long time, I've seen but couldn't do anything about an incredible waste of tax money.

    This money could be better used to lower regressive taxes that hurt the poor like sales and real estate taxes. Low rent apartments residents pay a much higher percentage of their rent to pay for the apartment owner's property taxes.

    Local governments should not provide hardly anything except the 16 items listed below:

    1 Schools
    2 Roads
    3 Police
    4 Fire
    5 Water
    6 Sewer
    7 Ambulance
    8 Criminal and civil courts
    9 Jails
    10 One or two county run hospitals
    11 911
    12 Disaster recovery
    13 Airports
    14 Building, health, and civil code enforcement
    15 Libraries
    16 Parks

    Some of the most wasteful government funded things:

    1 Loans to private businesses such as for stadiums for professional sports teams, convention center hotels
    2 Ridiculously subsidized mass transit such as the $4 handout to each bus rider. It costs $5 per rider and a rider pays $1 or less to ride the bus.
    3 Unused local government boards and agencies such as a regional sports agency that has sucessfully replaced the basketball, football and baseball stadiums within the last 7 years
    4 Local access cable television given its high cost to veiwer ratio (and that only a few dozen people watch it at any one time)

  86. Re:Not free at all by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You missed his joke about unsecured wireless networks that allow anyone to connect to for free. It's ok, everyone makes mistakes.

  87. briefly, and I was in this window of opportunity by way2trivial · · Score: 1

    you could also once upon a time,
    drink on airplanes flying between states,
    being aged between 18&21...

    'course, I also remember once upon a time, I could smoke on the airplane, and greyhound...

    greyhound was the funniest, different towns in california had all kinds of rules, some towns, the driver HAD to turn on the interior light within city limits if it was night time, until the bus pulled outta town, and I know there was one town between Santa Cruz, CA and Los Angeles, where you could only smoke if you were in the last two rows of the bus (greyhound allowed it in the last three rows otherwise)

    --
    every day http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Random
  88. Re:Government by ShieldW0lf · · Score: 1

    I'm specifically against government-sponsored WiFi because it's a much more specialized market. Everyone who works uses roads--if they don't drive on them, they ride on them (the special cases where people work at home aside.) Even people who don't use roads to get to work tend to use them to get to the market, even if it's just walking across a street or two.

    WiFi is a much more specialized. I have to have a computer of some sort in order to use it. Nothing I was born with allows me to naturally take advantage of this service. In fact, what we'll see is either a tax on computers being used to pay for the WiFi service (fair, but I'd rather pay for my own wired broadband if possible) or we'll see people who have no way of using the service (the poor who can't afford personal computers) paying for the rich who can. In general, I'm against such taxes, but that's probably how it will end up as any installation of this size will require significant maintenance which means a continual source of revenue.


    Sounds a lot like telephones. You've got to have a phone to use it. People without a special use don't need it, they all live next to their family and friends anyways.

    And television too. If you don't have a television, your're not going to get to see these "pictures that fly through the air" anyways.

    And what the hell is with these roads? I can walk everywhere I need to go. I'm not paying for them, let the guys pulling carts full of crops to market pay for that.

    Good thing we never let the government get involved in them.

    --
    -1 Uncomfortable Truth
  89. Good for Securing America also by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    With Government providing internet access, it might be easier to track down or monitor terrorists and other illegal activity. I think this this would definetly improve our secirity and help prevent another attack by terrorists. It would help lawenforcement too track down people doing bad things on the internet. Something that is _hard_ to do already.

  90. Is anonymity the issue? by griffinn · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Is the bill more about eliminating competition or denying access to war-drivers? If the latter, the solution should probably be technological (requiring some sort of credentials for access, which can be obtained free-of-charge) rather than legal (banning all free access).

  91. Municipal WiFi != Highspeed Broadband by Fencepost · · Score: 1
    One thing I haven't really seen in the comments so far is that there's a difference between wifi and highspeed. If a municipality wants to offer always-on connections that are capped at 28.8, that's fine by me - the municipality isn't spending a lot of money on connections but the bulk of the advantages is still present - particularly in the future when WiMax becomes available and common.

    I don't need a *fast* connection for email, school research, even browsing /. but I do need *a* connection. Depending on the area that may be the case for quite a few people. Heck, if WiMax was available with its broader reach I suspect you could have some kind of business based on that - blanket an area with signal and provide free bandwidth-limited access to everyone, but charge for higher-speed connections. It's the wireless version of what Juno and NetZero and others tried.

    --
    fencepost
    just a little off
  92. So, charge 1 penny a year by HermanAB · · Score: 1

    I'll gladly pay ten years ahead...

    --
    Oh well, what the hell...
  93. Re:Government by Sancho · · Score: 1

    Is this supposed to be an argument for government subsidization? Television?

    Telephones I'll grant you (though how instrumental was the government in getting these everywhere is something I'm not sure of). And I guess you skipped my entire point about roads, so I guess you'll probably just pick and choose from this post as well, meaning I may as well just stop here and let you continue deluding yourself with false arguments.

  94. There's No Such Thing... by Stormy+Dragon · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ...as free WiFi. There's just WiFi that you're making someone else pay for.

  95. Re:Government by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I can see also that government providing our internet access would help with Homeland security tracking down terrorists. This would help them monitor the net and prevent another attack. Also, law enforcement would be able to track down criminals on the net more easily I would hope. Both help protect us; so these are benefits for sure too.

  96. Warning to all on Slashdot. Astroturfing rampant by zymano · · Score: 1, Troll

    On this topic.

    There are many telecom/cable people that are either being schooled to attack municipal FTTH/WiFI or have their own greedy interests at heart.

    Don't also forget the shareholders of these companies who HATE whats good for the public as in affordable SUPER-HIGHSPEED 100 megabit FTTH or WiFi.

    We in the U.S.A. need to organize fight the ANTI-Muni crowd !!!!!!!!!!!!

  97. One man's luxury is another man's utility. by fireboy1919 · · Score: 1

    This is a large country. There are plenty of places here for which everyone who is working is working in an IT related area. For them, internet access is a necessity.

    For those places, it's a utility. Now these places are few and far between, and that's exactly why there isn't wireless access everywhere.

    Seems to me like these kind of places should get the Wi-Fi they want.

    --
    Mod me down and I will become more powerful than you can possibly imagine!
    1. Re:One man's luxury is another man's utility. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why can't the IT people pay for their own internet access? Don't they have good paying jobs? I thought we were supposed to be thinking about the poor starving children that need wifi.

    2. Re:One man's luxury is another man's utility. by Creepy · · Score: 1

      We are - well paid IT people usually can pay for their own access, but remember that IT workers don't live in a vacuum - they need to eat lunch so there are McDonalds and Wendy's workers. They need clean offices, so there are janitors. They need groceries, so there's grocery workers. They need something to do on weekends, so there's video stores, bars, arenas, movie theaters, and coffee shops. For every one person that works in a well paid job, there's probably 30 people depending on a cut of that person's salary to make their own living. Community Internet wouldn't just be put in affluent areas of a community, it would be put in all the areas of that community.

  98. Who is the government buying their bandwidth off? by Chuck+Chunder · · Score: 1

    Presumably all those access points need to tap into a hard line run by an ISP or telecom company.

    To me the thought of a variety of commercial entities all competing in a limited bandwidth range along with private use sounds a little chaotic.

    --
    Boffoonery - downloadable Comedy Benefit for Bletchley Park
  99. Astroturfing and Special Interest attacks on Slash by zymano · · Score: 1


    There are many telecom/cable people that are either being schooled to attack municipal FTTH/WiFI or have their own greedy interests at heart.

    I posted this topic of Muni REAL BROADBAND(100meg/sec) on a messageboard and you couldn't believe the HATE by 'Republicans' ,Cable Co. installers, and the uninformed. They actually were saying that the 'Government' is bad for the internet . LOL.

    Don't also forget the shareholders of these companies who HATE whats good for the public as in affordable SUPER-HIGHSPEED 100 megabit FTTH or WiFi.

    We in the U.S.A. need to organize fight the ANTI-Muni crowd !!!!!!!!!!!!

  100. For folks who don't read the article... by anakin357 · · Score: 2, Insightful
    From TFA:
    "These are very disruptive, low-cost technologies, and it's not in the incumbent telecommunication companies' best interest to embrace them," Gurley said. "But these are technologies that can be very beneficial to communities."

    He(or she) offers two diametrically opposed opinions, and realizes what is best for the community, but seems more supportive in banning free wi-fi. Bad article... doesn't seem to say who this person is, or what position they hold either in government or private sector.

    Another quote, this time from SBC spokesperson:
    That's not to say they disagree with the wireless provision. SBC Communications, which has more DSL customers in the nation than any other provider, said cities should be allowed to offer wireless Internet access in public places, such as parks and libraries. But they should not directly compete with private enterprises by providing services to residents and businesses, said company spokesman Gene Acuña.

    Also note, the telecom companies were not involved with writing the bill -- basically this proposed law is just a provision that a business or residential areas should not be able to get free internet via wi-fi provided by the government.

    King's chief of staff, Trey Trainor, said they are rewriting the telecommunications bill to recognize that there are legitimate uses for municipal networks, such as public safety communication, meter-reading and other city services. King's basic objection, Trainor said, stands -- in a free-market system it's not acceptable to let public government compete with private businesses.

    These telecom companies are wanting to get these people as customers and make it illegal to use a free wi-fi hotspots, but also distancing themselves by saying essentially that they are not responsible for the bill at all.

    All in all, I am surprised the most reasonable causes for this sort of bill to go through have not been mentioned in the article: kiddie porn, spam, and hacking.

    I see people using my access point for their main source of internet, either on purpose or accident. Big deal.

    --
    http://www.fsckin.com/
    1. Re:For folks who don't read the article... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dont pay any attention to what the telco's say to your face. Here is the map of where they have already been lobbying and where it is now against the law to provide free WiFi.

      http://www.freepress.net/communityinternet/=munibr oad/

  101. Re:Government by thank-u-for-sharing · · Score: 0

    The reasons to privatise services vary from municipality to another. Is public wifi a good idea? I can't say for certain. Should a state ban such a service from local governments? Without a compelling reason, I would think not. If a local govt. isn't allowed to do this, who is? I believe that the purpose of this law isn't to prevent a few select entities (municipalities) from entering into this service, it is to ban entry from everyone (non-profits, local businesses,individuals...). The ultimate goal of this type of legislation is to prevent public wifi completely. Who will gain or lose from this action isn't as obvious as many people think; things like these are greatly influenced by the Law of Unintended Consequences.

    --
    The problem is the users
  102. Re:Government by uberdave · · Score: 1

    I believe the Fed misplaces 3.5 billion dollars each month.

    Anybody know where I can purchase surplus couches and arm chairs from the federal government?

  103. Public Good by reuel · · Score: 1
    Local governments would be providing taxpayer-supported WiFi because its a Public Good. There are many aspects of "free" WiFi that make it fit this role:
    • Service is available to everyone, rich or poor, profitable area or not.
    • Seamless. The same service is everywhere in the region, not a patchwork quilt of services like we see offered by private enterprise today.
    • Everyone benefits. Even non-users benefit from the increased access, communication, and education that others derive. I don't have to drive on a road myself to benefit from it: perhaps my mail, food, and books are delivered by trucks that use it.
    I'm sure there are others.
    If a city isn't allowed to provide the service itself, it needs to be able to regulate whatever service is provided in a manner similar to what's done with CATV: e.g. require that the service is available to everyone, not just the wealthy side of town.
    --
    [place clever signature here]
  104. If this truly upsets you... by 54M5UNG · · Score: 1, Informative

    ...then get in contact with the representative that sponsored the bill in the first place. http://www.house.state.tx.us/members/email.php?dis t=61&rep=phil.king/

  105. profound social changes by NeedleSurfer · · Score: 1

    There is a way we could attain democracy in communication, where every node is every home, but so that rich men stay rich, some will invoke the thousands of job losts that would happen if the industry would collapse. So as to preserve a few thousands job around the country we will make million pay every month of their life between 30-100$ per month, depending on their communication needs and means.

    Business opportunity would arise and political democracy would reach a new level, I guess that is why we need those regulations...

  106. free wi-fi is a loss leader by zogger · · Score: 2, Informative

    There is an economic benefit to having your area be on the cutting edge of technology. It attracts and expands the "smart" base. This sort of move is very similar to what many "depressed" downtown areas discovered,they could make *more* money by not being dinks on the cheap stuff, such as a simple thing like getting rid of the penny ante nickel and dime parking meters, thereby encouraging people to come and shop and do business in those areas. Planting a few trees, greening it up, making it friendlier and more convenient. Short term, yes, it would cost money, medium and long term-well look around the world, places with more internet connectivity are doing much better than places that don't have that. It is that easy to see. And making it be all "private" just doesn't work all the time, this quarters "profits" mentality that is more or less the most common denominator of US business frequently ignores huge areas where the immediate profit margin isn't high enough.

    Of course, to be fair, this is Texas you are talking about, where they are going to go to mostly all toll roads and football is a subsidised state sponsored religion.... Just a whole different mindset there so it's hard to figger. No idea really what they will do. My *guess* is big money monopoly styled capitalism in the form of some good ole boy backroom deals and some cash and hookers and booze will run the legislative vote on that issue, same as most places when something this controversial and of such a threat to the monopolists comes up.

  107. My opinion by TheDread · · Score: 1, Insightful

    From the news stories etc. regarding the free wi-fi debacle in Penselvania, it seems aparent the telecos were unwilling to deploy as the ROI was not there yet Therefore the City decided to do it's own rollout. I believe that the telecos are behind the movement to stop municipal wi-fi deployment as they view it as a viable resource for increased revenue in the future when demand picks up sufficiently. The truly bad part of this, IMO, is if states outright ban municipal deployment, what will happen in the smaller/rural communities where the small user base is insufficient to support the deployment of comercial broadband products? Where no comercial provider will deploy as the cost of the underlying infrastructure would either take too long to recover or potentially be unrecoverable? The States in doing blanket bans on municipal wi-fi would be doing a great disservice to such comunities.

    --
    "Do not meddle in the affairs of wizards, for you are crunchy and good with ketchup."
  108. When the Other Shoe Falls by transami · · Score: 1

    If they can do this, how long before public libraries are threatened?

    Anyone else noticing that the end of free broadcast TV is already in the cards? And free Radio is not far behind?

    America is becoming just like most the rest of the world, a place of stark contrast between haves and have nots.

    --
    :T:R:A:N:S:
  109. Who benefits from free wireless? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The truly poor? I don't think so. It benefits those who already have a computer. There are far better ways to help those who can't afford internet service. This is really just a big freeby for a lot of people who can already afford internet service, taking away from the needy. A nice perk for the middle class.

  110. Luxury subsidy for a few lucky nerds? by nasor · · Score: 1

    Obviously this won't be free - people will be forced to pay for it via taxes. If there is enough demand for wi-fi to justify building a network in a town, then a company will probably do it. If there isn't enough demand, then the government will end up charging everyone for a service that only a few people are interested in - basically forcing everyone (including poor people who don't even own a computer) to subsidize a luxury service for a few lucky nerds.

  111. outspend by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    >Selfish people get upset, but don't seem to care that half of their
    >income taxes fund a ridiculous military that outspends every other nation on the planet by a wide margin.

    Maybe you should look at page 74 of the 2004 1040 income tax instructions book from irs.gov to find that:

    Federal government spending:
    37% Social Security, Medicare
    21% social programs (Medicaid, Food Stamps, SSI, etc)
    10% Physical, human and community development (agriculture, natural resource, environment, schools, education, job training, etc)
    7% interest on the debt
    3% law enforcement and general government
    and
    3% veterans affairs
    1% foreign affairs

    and of course

    18% defense

    1. Re:outspend by Golias · · Score: 1

      Not only that, but your state and municipal taxes are 100% for domestic spending, so really the percentage of your tax which is spent on defense is even lower than 18%.

      On the other hand, you could count the VA and foreign aid as "defense" spending, which bloats it up to 22% of the budget, but that's still less than half of what the grandparent pinko post was saying.

      --

      Information wants to be anthropomorphized.

    2. Re:outspend by loqi · · Score: 1

      http://www.warresisters.org/piechart.htm

      Here's the justification behind my "pinko" figures. Take it or leave it. Considering I live in a state with no income tax, I purchase few non-food items offline, and I don't operate a vehicle, federal income tax is pretty representative of where my tax money is going. See ya in Canada.

      --
      If other reasons we do lack, we swear no one will die when we attack
    3. Re:outspend by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think I'll take the stats from IRS.gov over whoever the hell "warresisters.org" is, thanks.

    4. Re:outspend by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Their chart counts all debt as "past military spending," and pretends Social Security doesn't exist. In other words, it's bullshit.

  112. Please mod parent up by ignipotentis · · Score: 1

    If I had mod points, I would mod this guy up.

    It is rediculous that our government can be bought to create needless legislature such as this.

    I've always been stifled as to how bandwidth can be turned into an artificial commodity. If I have a 100 MB switch, and connect 4 computers to it, they can all transfer at 100 MB simotaniosly (http://computer.howstuffworks.com/lan-switch.htm) . The idea that I should be charged more for a faster connection when there is no technical reason for it is ludicrous.

    This is where public access comes in. It is obvious this technology can make information more accessible to a degree previously unseen since the invention of the printing press. Why are people so bent on stifling it?

    --
    Don't waste time... procrastinate now!
  113. Subject by Lewk_of_Serthic · · Score: 1

    Another reason to hate living in PA...

  114. Re:Government by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I wish there were a (yes, negative) moderation option for people who drag out the old "What? You don't want the government to fund everything on the freaking planet? Hah, who needs roads (schools, armies, whatever) anyway!" cliche.

    Phrases that fit a particular semantic regular expression could be turned into "Boobies!" or something, like on Fark.

  115. Free Wi-Fi as in Free Groceries by eggboard · · Score: 3, Insightful

    My favorite part of this debate is Rep. King stating that you wouldn't want government to go into business by opening a grocery to compete with private enterprise groceries.

    I agree. But if there was a single grocery chain in town and they refused to sell to people who lived in certain parts of town and set prices arbitrarily high compared to similar nearby towns that had more than one grocery, I would expect the government to try to defends its citizens basic right to eat.

    They could encourage competition by helping other groceries open and defending those new groceries, or they could supply food to people who couldn't afford usurious prices.

    But I wouldn't expect my city government to let people starve on the basis of competition.

    --
    Freelance tech journalist for the Economist, MIT Technology Review, Macworld, and others
    1. Re:Free Wi-Fi as in Free Groceries by jonkl · · Score: 1

      And as I have pointed out elsewhere, neither Texas nor any other state I know have has considered legislation to prohibit municipalities from operating grocery stores.

      --
      Jon Lebkowsky jonl@polycot.com http://www.polycot.com
    2. Re:Free Wi-Fi as in Free Groceries by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But if there was a single grocery chain in town and they refused to sell to people who lived in certain parts of town and set prices arbitrarily high compared to similar nearby towns that had more than one grocery, I would expect the government to try to defends its citizens basic right to eat.

      Why am I picturing the Office Max commercial with the fro'ed guy boppin down the hallways but the song is "Its the Straw Man man?"

      Show me one area where there's not more than one ISP. Show me one place where there is only one grocery store.

      Your argument is about as good as saying "a venti mocha at starbucks costs $4.50! Why the poor can't afford that!" and so you started up yet another government agency to provide cheap mochas.

      As for rural customers not getting free wifi: well they paid their money and they tooks their chances. They were the ones that decided to move out to the sticks, they should realize that it ain't coming with the luxury of free wifi.

    3. Re:Free Wi-Fi as in Free Groceries by Digz · · Score: 1

      Sounds like the DSL market here in Cincinnati. The ONLY DSL provider available is Cincinnati Bell. Sure, you can use another (mostly local) ISP on your Cincinnati Bell-provided Zoomtown line (at a much higher price than Fuse, Cincinnati Bell's ISP) - but big names such as SBC, Earthlink and Speakeasy are out of the question.

      I would love to be able to have a $19.99 DSL line from Earthlink or SBC Yahoo instead of the $44.95+ DSL line that Cincinnati Bell provides. I don't see that on the horizon, though.

      --
      SYS 64738
  116. Ye Olde Saying by Lil-Bondy · · Score: 0

    "Nothings Free". maybe the government run the world by following old sayings... (waiting for a reply with someone giving an example of an old saying, and a smart-ass comment to follow :P (i cant think of one))

    --
    Anyone who is capable of getting themselves made President should on no account be allowed to do the job. - HHGTTG
  117. Re:Government by sahonen · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Local access cable television given its high cost to veiwer ratio (and that only a few dozen people watch it at any one time)

    If it weren't for public access television, live professional television would be much, much worse. 99% of people who work in television (including me) worked in public access to gain experience before they did it professionally. It takes about three years of productions every week or so to get good enough to be a professional sports cameraman.

    Imagine, if you will, the entry level position in your business being eliminated and the next level up becoming the entry level. That's what would happen to professional television if public access were eliminated.

    --
    Make me a friend and I'll mod you up
  118. Re:Not free at all by adamfranco · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I'm waiting for the tsunami of examples demonstrating that socialism can provide services and products more efficiently than capitalism and the market...

    The USA's Medicare program, health coverage for elderly and (I believe) poor, is significantly more efficient that the private sector. There are lots of numbers out there, but most of them show that the amount of money spent on administrative overhead by HMOs and other private health insurance corporations is 5 to 10 times higher than that spent on administrative overhead in Medicare.

    Here is one of many such references: http://medicare.commission.gov/medicare/robinstest .html

    If you think about it, it makes sense that Medicare is a lot more efficient. HMOs and the like have complicated payment structures, require several authorizations for treatments, have various methods for billing individuals versus employers, have marketing costs, maintain lists of 'in-plan' doctors and facilities, etc. Medicare on the other hand has a list of who is registered and another list of how much they will pay for each category of care. Since there is only one pricing structure and one entity to send and receive bills, the whole operation is simplified and thereby cheaper to run than having many companies all looking out for their own profits.

    Likewise, having a single large buyer allows for better negotiation with pharmaceutical companies. Why are drugs cheap in Canada? Its because the entire country buys them as a whole and refuses to pay the outlandish prices the pharmaceutical industry tries to push.

    Want more examples?

    Try education for instance. As a graduate of an elite private college I can attest that such institutions provide excellent (maybe even 'the best' possible, if there is such a thing) education. But efficiently? Charging $40,000+/year to give 2500 students an education is a hell of a lot less efficient than charging $15,000(or less)/year to give 30,000+ students an education that can be every bit as good (or at least pretty close) as one at a private institution. Whether or not the margin of difference in quality (and style) is worth $100,000 is up to the student (and their parents), but in terms of efficiency the public universities are the clear winners.

    How about elementary/secondary education? Public schools routinely educate students on less than $10,000/year/student and educate millions of children. Private schools typically cost at least twice as much and educate only a tiny fraction of the number. Maybe their quality is a little higher, maybe not. My public high-school in rural PA was pretty crappy due to a lack of local tax base and PA not pooling education funds state-wide. The teachers did the best with what they had though and the district gave everyone a basic education at a very cheap rate. Quite efficient.

    If we wish our civilization to survive we must break with the habit of deference to great men.
    -- Karl Popper


    Great doubt: great awakening.
    Little doubt: little awakening.
    No doubt: no awakening.
    -- Zen koan


    --
    "When ideology and theology couple, their offspring are not always bad but they are always blind." -- Bill Moyers
  119. Re:Not free at all by adamfranco · · Score: 1

    Sorry to reply to my own post, but Its should be It's in the fourth paragraph.

    --
    "When ideology and theology couple, their offspring are not always bad but they are always blind." -- Bill Moyers
  120. Re:Government by GimmeFuel · · Score: 1
    Compare this:

    I was driving one time and the toll road I was on sucked. Then I drove onto a taxpayer-funded road and it was better. This proves that taxpayer funded roads are better than toll roads.

    to this:

    I was walking down the street one time and a black guy mugged me. Then I passed a white guy and he didn't mug me. This proves that black guys are more likely than white guys to be muggers.

    Your anecdotal evidence doesn't mean shit. The grandparent didn't say "The best tax-funded road is worse than the worst toll road." What he said was "Toll roads are generally better-maintained than government-run roads," which is true for the same reason any form of private property is generally better maintained than the same property own by the government. Private property owners lose money if their property loses value, hence they have an incentive to keep it well-maintained. By comparison, a bureaucrat isn't going to lose anything (other than MAYBE his job) if the government-owned property he's in charge of loses value.

  121. Phew... that was a close one. by gt_swagger · · Score: 1

    We nearly gave large numbers of people free access to the internet, the best tool for education there is. With a brand new Linux PC from Wal-Mart coming in at $199 --> we almost had cheap affordable computer and internet access for everybody. Thank god the government is saving us from that horrible near-reality.

    --
    The Peanut Gallery, Ubergeek, Biblically Sober
    NCAAbbs.com: Thousands of fans, Hundreds of teams, Just one place
  122. Map of states against free WiFi by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This site has a map of the states with laws agains the municipalities or counties providing free WiFi and those that are being lobbied by the Bells and CableCo's.
    http://www.freepress.net/communityinte rnet/=munibr oad

  123. With my free wi-fi, will I still get dupes? by mbourgon · · Score: 1

    http://slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=05/02/19/012620 4&tid=193&tid=1

    --
    "Sometimes a woman is a kind of religion, she can save your soul & set you free from all your sins" - Bad Examples
  124. Why those 16 ? by aepervius · · Score: 1

    You do not justify why this should be limited to those 16... Why not electricity for example ? Seeing the california disaster , I think many californian would agree... Bottom line what comes in your list of "governement funded" and not funded is only philosophy or politic. And if it is politic, then why not : 17 free communication to uphold free speech (since private ISP can redux free speech at will, well I jsut found a reason to have municipality funded communication !).

    --
    C. Sagan : A demon haunted world:
    http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0345409469/
    visit randi.org
  125. Let's think of this in terms of the money... by Alpha_Traveller · · Score: 2, Insightful

    There's no reason why a network run "for free" couldn't make money for the government and be completely free for the public in turn -- just establish the it as a network subsidizes most High School cable/satellite content these days. Let it be underwritten and sponsored by Macdonalds, Mobil and any number of other great companies like that. They are more than willing to let their names be applied to just about everything on PBS, so the same concept should be applied here.

    Corporations can certainly compete and continue to influence as many people as possible into buying their lousy products.

    --
    "Love is like pi - natural, irrational, and very important." (Lisa Hoffman)
  126. Government Wifi by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I don't want local government providing free wifi on the simple principle that it's not a proper function of government.

    Government Internet actually is a wonderful idea. Now we can corrolate unemployment data with websurfing logs. When someone gets laid off, we need to track their Internet use and make sure they're spending their time trying to get another job. Society is bearing a great expense by providing for unemployment payments, food stamps, etc., and its important to make sure they're using their unemployment resources properly and not wasting the communities resources.

    Likewise, there are standards regarding acceptable Internet use. If citizens are going to pay for Internet out of public funds, we have a right to monitor everyone's use and make sure that use is appropriate. People that download copyright files or access questionable content should be exposed and punished. How is this any different than stealing money from your neighbor?

    Only public, government run Internet can ensure we have a way to make sure citizens are using Internet for the right reasons and are pursuing productive use of their time. Free, documented and policed Internet is the only solution.

  127. Re:anonymous coward lobbyists are out in force her by Money+for+Nothin' · · Score: 1

    Well, to be fair, there are a variety of WLAN cards (802.11a/b/g) which work with Linux and even some which work with FreeBSD (the voluntary-charity arm of the capitalist utopia (or the developers who just code for the hell of it without the borderline-explicit goal of tearing down corporations?)? After all, copyrights are still maintained by their authors, so they are still "property" of their authors). Even socialist utopians will work within a market economy to obtain the goods they desire... :P

    Anyway, the Netgear WG511T which I use on my laptop is one of them (and I highly reccommend it, BTW, even if it is still a bit pricey and devoid of an antenna jack). Use the madwifi driver for it on Linux (the driver is included with FreeBSD as ath(4)) and you're all set. :)

  128. It's not about whether govt should... by 0x0000 · · Score: 1

    ... set up wifi, but whether or not we should be allowed to if we want to.

    If the telcos have their way, this (and every other) discussion about whether or not govt should provide bandwidth in the same way they provide sewage systems and potable water in many areas will be moot - and quite frankly, the entire discussion of whether or not govt should provide these types of services is nothing more than a distraction from the point that certain powerful corporations are working very hard to take the decision out of public hands.

    I personnally don't care to even give the telcos the chance to make this kind of decision unilaterally. And how much are they paying the state and local govts to castrate themselves (and thereby the public) in this way? The telcos are almost certainly breaking a whole raft of laws just to push this kind of crap legislation...

    How's about: Coca-cola(tm) pushes legislation to prevent municipalities from selling potable water because municiple sales hurt sales of Dasani? It would make about as much sense.

    --
    "The Internet is made of cats."
  129. Gawd you guys are STupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Free crappy muni wifi is a HUGE thing for poor people.

    Let the rich continue to buy their high speed internet.

    Comcast is a rip off. BellSouth is a Mafia that advertises on the Super Bowl.

    I buy crappy local dial-up and resulting tie up
    my telephone with crappy internet.

    There is nothing wrong with crappy free low bandwidth WiFi.

    I do not see any fiber at my front door and if I ever do, it will be in 20 years from these corporate jerk providers.

    OH, AND COMCAST bundles the internet with their TV service. I don't want their TV service.
    The whole thing right now is a narrow CRAP rip-off.

    MUNI WIFI is a good thing.
    Private Sector is so skrewd right now.

    MUNI WIFI would make those assholes think up something that works - real bandwidth and delivery of services.

  130. Meant the 10th, sorry... by Money+for+Nothin' · · Score: 1
    Sorry, I meant the 10th Amendment:

    The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the states, are reserved to the states respectively, or to the people.

    Stupid copy/paste job on my part. PEBCAK.
  131. Re:Government by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

    The Roman government used to pretty much feed the people of Rome (the city, not the republic or empire). Do you know why? Because if you let people go hungry, they get extremely violent. There's an old expression I read years ago, that civilization is three meals from anarchy. So while some aspects of Libertarianism may seem sensible, when it's taken to idiotic extremes it, like any socio-economic theory, breaks down.

    --
    The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
  132. Re:anonymous coward lobbyists are out in force her by poofyhairguy82 · · Score: 1
    Unless you're content with shitty NDIS drivers, you're not going to be able to connect to your socialist utopia without using an evil capitalist operating system from Redmond...

    Not true. I'm typing on my laptop right now that uses native Linux wireless drivers. In fact, all of my wireless cards work with my favorite distro (Ubuntu) out of the box- it even finds my access point without me telling it to!

    But I guess you are having to much fun calling Linux users "socialists" to be bothered with something like the truth. Good thing smart tech. companies (such as IBM) don't suffer from the same ego crises.

  133. I retract my criticism... by Money+for+Nothin' · · Score: 1

    You made the same point I did in your other thread.

    I really need sleep now...

  134. Government-run internet is a disaster by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Ask any nerd who lived in Charlotte, NC in the mid 1990s and have 'em recall one failed publicly-funded internet service provider known as Charlotte's Web. Your only means of browsing the web was through Lynx, and while the Unix shell was nice, it wasn't really a shell -- everything you did was through Lynx, and it was easy as hell for just about every classmate in my highschool to root the system because the city hired a bunch of incompetent workers, probably freshly plucked from the DMV's bureaus, to be the server admins who knew nothing about security because the city couldn't afford to hire anyone better with their limited funding on the project.

    It was a disaster. As much as internet for everyone is a nice idea, it cannot be reasonably achieved if the government has to behave as an internet service provider. And in lieu of the recent uprising in government's tinkering with Carnivore and other privacy-threatening initiatives, I don't think anyone would want the less-than-reputable government (be it city, state, or federal) in control of anyone's servers or routers, let alone wireless access points.

    Thanks but no thanks, you can accomplish free wireless internet without the government's help.

  135. Re:Not free at all by GimmeFuel · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Both your education examples (college and elementary/secondary) have a fatal flaw:

    Private education is expensive because the customers are rich.

    If you want to send your kid to public school, all you have to pay is the school taxes, which you would have to pay anyway. If you want to send your kid to private school, you have to pay both the school tax and the private school tuition. As a result, almost all private school parents are wealthy, because they're the only ones who can afford to pay both the tax & the tuition. Thus private schools can charge more, because the parents can afford it.

    If you implemented a tax exemption whereby any parent who did not have a student in public school did not have to pay the school tax, suddenly there would be thousands and thousands of parents who couldn't afford private school before but could now. In response to this increased market demand, more private schools would open up, many of them catering to the market of lower-income parents by offering even lower tuition rates.

    And I can guarantee that they would offer a better education than public schools and a lower cost. How can I guarantee that?

    Because if they didn't, parents would put their kids back into public school and the new private schools would go out of business. That means there's nothing to lose, yet everything to gain.

  136. Lessig in Wired: "Why Your Broadband Sucks" by jacoplane · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Interesting article (or audio). Excerpt:
    You'll be pleased to know that communism was defeated in Pennsylvania last year. Governor Ed Rendell signed into law a bill prohibiting the Reds in local government from offering free Wi-Fi throughout their municipalities. The action came after Philadelphia, where more than 50 percent of neighborhoods don't have access to broadband, embarked on a $10 million wireless Internet project. City leaders had stepped in where the free market had failed. Of course, it's a slippery slope from free Internet access to Karl Marx. So Rendell, the telecom industry's latest toady, even while exempting the City of Brotherly Love, acted to spare Pennsylvania from this grave threat to its economic freedom.
  137. as someone with a public admin background by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I can say that textbook facts show that government _administration_ is cheaper than the private sector in several cases. Usually where the government manages competition...the most poignant example would be the fund management for senators...i forget the name of the plan but out of all the options for implementing private accounts and fund management, bush's anonymous spokesman selected one where the government managed the relationship (i.e. competition) with the private sector--because it had the lowest administrative overhead and highest return. and as the single payer, the government has immense bargaining power to maximize services. In the much more visible case of medicare prescription benefits, lobbies stopped the government from having negotiating power...the issue is not legislative policy and not the executive policy...the commenter's ignorant distrust of government plays into the status quo by not holding _politicians and legislators_ accountable as they are in other countries.

    The government can be very efficient in designing systems of inputs (both positive and negative) that encourage low cost, low profits, and high return on services, but it can only do so if people hold politicians accountable and ignore special interests (where appropriate) like the AMA or the chamber of commerce.

    1. Re:as someone with a public admin background by JPriest · · Score: 1
      "textbook facts show that government _administration_ is cheaper than the private sector in several cases"

      Only people who get income form the government ever seem to thinks more services should be government run and funded. You being "someone with a public admin background" are not really a neutral party. Remember, it was capitalism and not socialism that got us this far. How can the same people that oppose Microsoft's monopoly be for government provided services for things like internet access?

      --
      Saying Java is nice because it works on all OS's is like saying that anal sex is nice because it works on all genders.
    2. Re:as someone with a public admin background by Politburo · · Score: 1

      Remember, it was capitalism and not socialism that got us this far.

      Actually, without FDR's socialist reforms of the 1930s, we would not be "this far". Rampant capitalism was killing us in the early 20th century.

    3. Re:as someone with a public admin background by anothy · · Score: 1
      Only people who get income form the government ever seem to thinks more services should be government run and funded.
      um, what? no. with the exception of refund checks for tax overpayment, i've never received any money from any government, and i think government funding of various things is a great idea.
      Remember, it was capitalism and not socialism that got us this far.
      define "capitalism", "socialism", and "this far", please. i don't think you understand what you're talking about. public education has been a very important part of getting us to where we are today - and that comes right out of Marx's Communist Manifesto, from his list of things needed by a socialist state (that's #10; we've also got #2, #4 in limited cases, #5 in general although not absolutely, half of #6, and limited cases of #7). the moderation of capitalism by means of injecting significant strains of socialism has been crucial to the US's technological leadership over the past several decades.
      --

      i speak for myself and those who like what i say.
    4. Re:as someone with a public admin background by JPriest · · Score: 1

      and you dare give.. _public education_ as your one example? Read this article. Out of "29 industrialized nations" 15 year olds in the US ranked 24th place in math.
      No, they don't make 24th place ribbons.

      --
      Saying Java is nice because it works on all OS's is like saying that anal sex is nice because it works on all genders.
    5. Re:as someone with a public admin background by anothy · · Score: 1

      i'm totally unclear what the relevance is. yes, our public education system, on the whole, has problems. but how does that alter the fact that our having one represents a socialist element in US culture? or the fact that the existence of our public education system - historically - has been very important to getting us "this far" (from the grandparent)? also note that the article you referenced suggests "The U.S. higher-education system is envied around the world" - the system also largely subsidized by government money, an extension of the public education system.

      so, yeah: i "dare".

      --

      i speak for myself and those who like what i say.
  138. free wi-fi in penn by yincrash · · Score: 1

    i'd like to see the pennsylvanian law, because in pittsburgh, I know that at least the airport has free wifi! http://www.pitairport.com/redirect.jsp

    1. Re:free wi-fi in penn by polanyi · · Score: 1

      Anyone know of the status of the wifi connection in Oakland's now-under-construction Schenley Plaza?

    2. Re:free wi-fi in penn by drewzhrodague · · Score: 1

      You can always check WiFiMaps.com, or Pittsburgh's Wireless Community.

      --
      Zhrodague.net - I do projects and stuff too.
  139. A good resource by mdumouch · · Score: 3, Interesting

    This topic was covered on PBS' NOW program last weekend.

    http://www.pbs.org/now/transcript/transcriptNOW108 _full.html

    Short version: Corporations are trying to pass laws restricting what duly-elected officials can do (viz, starting up wireless public networks), EVEN AFTER they have refused invitations to provide the service. (There's a story in the program about a small town that no company would serve, despite being asked, and how the town council did it themselves... and then the telecoms went to the statehouse to try and make what the council did illegal. Interesting.)

  140. "Free WIFI" by Davidmerry · · Score: 1

    Part of the problem is about a year ago a small town wanted to put in local highspeed internet for their school and could also provide it to the town and decided that WIFi was the cheapest way. The reason they decided to was because NONE of the local or commercial providers would provide anything but dialup. All of them citing economic reasons that the town would only be able to have dialup Internet no DSL nor Cable speeds. But SBC was able to come up with both local negative advertising and lobbying money and a state wide lobbying effort to keep small towns from doing this for their citizens. Of Course part of the reason is to protect their near monopolies in the large/easy to wire areas, But it is also to keep the rural areas ready and locked in to them for Phone service since if the have WiFi internet they can cancel their phone service and use cell phones which are often much cheaper than tradition phone service in rural areas since the people you call are spread through many long distance areas.
    Also while they may not actually write the legislation since they are paying fees to the lobbying firms that are writing the legislation I think we can see throught that.

  141. FCC member Copps slams anti-muniwifi bills by Cryofan · · Score: 2, Informative

    I tried to get slashdot to cover the story of the FCC Commissioner member Michael Copps, who really slammed our American broadband policy here in this recent interview. But they rejected it. So here are some excerpts from the interview:

    FCC Commissioner Says U.S. Broadband Effort Insufficient
    Mar 1, 2005

    ZDNet News via NewsEdge Corporation :

    Michael Copps, one of two Democrats on the five-member Federal Communications Commission,

    As a policy-maker, Copps is outraged that the United States isn't near the top of countries with broadband penetration. While admitting the difficulty in comparing the United States with Japan, Korea or Norway, Copps also voices the growing restlessness of government officials who fret about the private sector's ability to ensure that all Americans get access to broadband.

    Big changes are reshaping the telecom industry. Giant mergers--SBC Communications acquiring AT&T, Verizon Communications swallowing MCI--raise huge questions about how consumers will be affected. More local-government efforts to create their own broadband networks are facing fierce resistance from the Baby Bells and cable companies such as Comcast.

    Calling broadband "the most central infrastructure challenge facing the country right now," Copps is wrestling with how to turn the United States into the most connected country in the world. Can private industries do it themselves, or will it take a regulatory prod to get there? Copps recently spoke with CNET News.com about these issues, as well as the recent complaints of Internet phone service Vonage that it's not getting a fair shake from local phone companies.

    Q: Looking at the state of broadband from the consumer perspective, is adoption at a good point right now?

    A: Well, if I was a consumer I would say, "Why in the hell is the United States No. 13 and heading south in broadband deployment? Why are folks in Korea and Japan maybe getting 10 times the capacity at a half or a third or a quarter of the price? I am paying for the slow setup I've got--that is called high-speed broadband?"

    I don't think there is that much satisfaction with the situation we're in...I think we may be probably the only industrial country on the face of God's green earth that doesn't have a national plan for broadband deployment. We recently got a commitment on a goal, on an objective. But an objective and a strategy are two vastly dissimilar things.

    Q: What makes sense in terms of a national broadband policy?

    A: I think Congress is going to have to work through that. If we are going to fix the Universal Service system, which is predicated on the idea that everybody should have access to comparable communications at comparable and reasonable prices, we have to ask, is our advanced telecommunications part of that or not? Is broadband a part of that or not? So before we start fixing every little problem with universal service I think we ought to have some kind of a philosophical or national purpose or national objective discussion about where does broadband fit in.

    I think we may be probably the only industrial country on the face of God's green earth that doesn't have a national plan for broadband deployment. ...

    At the same time, the state legislature in Indiana recently shot down a bill that would impose significant restrictions on municipalities for launching their own broadband infrastructure services.

    It's not an easy thing if you're the leader of a hard-pressed, cash-strapped municipality--as all of them are in this day and age--to take on additional burden of providing broadband to your people.

    I think we do a grave injustice in trying to hobble municipalities. That's an entrepreneurial approach, that's an innovative approach. Why don't we encourage that instead of having bills introduced--"Oh, you can't do this because it's interfering w

    --
    eat shiat and bark at the moon
  142. Is it really free if it's paid for by tax dollars? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Is it really free if it's paid for by tax dollars?

    I get irritated by the usage of the word "free" to describe services paid for by money sucked from the paychecks of hardworking people, many of whom are excluded from accessing said services because they're actually out there, you know, WORKING and EARNING their money instead of sitting around like fat, lazy parasites.

    But I'm not bitter. ;)

  143. Re:Government by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    But I suppose you think that your current position in society is purely on account of your own merit, and everyone who can't swim should go fuck themselves, correct?

    No, just you.

    Every libertarian I know gives loads of time and/or cash to charity. It is because they care about the poor that they want to crush the government bureaucracy which locks them into an inescapable cycle of dependence and perpetual "maintainable poverty."

    You and the liberal company you like to keep is what we like to call "part of the problem."

  144. Re:Government by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There's an old expression I read years ago, that civilization is three meals from anarchy.

    Actually, that's revolution, not anarchy.

    Also, it's bullshit. Lots of people missed far more than three meals in a row during the Great Depression, and the revolution never came.

    Oh yeah, and that loving Roman government which fed the people... It eventually became an violent, totalitarian dictatorship, as is the expected fate of any nation which lets their government have absolute dominion over whether or not people starve.

  145. Re:Government-- but this is a theocracy, no? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Just ask yourself,
    how much would Jesus charge.


    Ten percent of your income.

  146. Re:Not free at all by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I don't think Adam will respond. He lost.

  147. Re:Not free at all by BackInIraq · · Score: 1

    The USA's Medicare program, health coverage for elderly and (I believe) poor, is significantly more efficient that the private sector. There are lots of numbers out there, but most of them show that the amount of money spent on administrative overhead by HMOs and other private health insurance corporations is 5 to 10 times higher than that spent on administrative overhead in Medicare.

    I think a better example for socialized health care would be the military's health care system, since there the government is actually providing the medical care as well. I'll not be the first to say that army hospitals deliver quality that is consistantly poorer than what one would recieve in a civilian hospital. However, I can say that in the few years I spent in the army I got to actually recieve medical care close to a dozen times (actually more if you count all the visits for a broken bone individually)...and in my first 18 years of life as a member of the poorer percentile in this country I saw one maybe a couple times.

    The point? Many socialized services are not up the the same standard as their private counterparts (whether we're talking about medical care, education, OR internet access). But a better service that one cannot afford access to provides the same net benefit as NO service at all. The question you have to as is should (insert service here) only be available to those that can afford it?

    When we include such things as medical care in the picture, internet access doesn't seem as important. But lets forget about that for a minute. Those of us on that are a little better off seem to forget that there are large numbers of families that can't afford high-speed internet access. Hell, some can't afford a damn phone line (yes, there are people in this country with no home phone service), which precludes dial-up. Monthly bills that never stop are harder to afford than say a couple hundred bucks one time for a used computer and a wireless card, which is about all the average family would need for basic internet usage. Hell, you could probably put together a good enough computer from dumpster diving or garage sales for next to nothing, and just add a wireless card.

    So what does internet access actually offer the poor that is worth subsidizing? Certainly makes it no harder to find a better job (whether it makes it easier is up for debate). Might help the kids with schoolwork (and certainly makes a cheap computer seem like a better investment when it's not an overpriced typewriters). Can't think of others off the top of my head right now...but I'm sure we could come up with more.

    I think the best analogy I can think of here is that this feels like book publishers trying to keep the government from supporting libraries because it decreases their sales. Except for some reason I think the telcos and such will win this one.

  148. Future Implications by DamienJR · · Score: 1
    While this one bill is not necessarily the "turning point" that alarmists might play it out to be, this is indeed a very serious matter for telecommunication utilities. Let's consider the following points:
    • Unlicensed frequencies means a rather unobstructed process to establishing service. Roll-outs are quick, and rather difficult to challenge on a legal basis.
    • Antenna and router technolgy get faster/smaller/lower-power/longer range with each revision. If the municipal utilities were to use the existing telephone/power poles for distribution (or perhaps even turn those wires into antennas?), suddenly the most expensive item in the system is the labor to install it.
    • WiFi is two-way by design, and with smart bandwidth management, can likely give more consumer satisfaction than the currently more-capable cable. (BTW: Anyone care to duplicate that model of municipally-sanctioned local monopolies? I'm not excitied by that prospect.) It's long past telephone lines in usefulness.
    • And finally, IPV6. Low-power chipsets and enough addresses for every item in your house.

    I think the question is not "Should this be a public-utility?", but "How can we involve private sector competition to fight/pay for access to the consumer, wherever they are?"

    My personal feeling is that local municipalities should "own the road", but consumers should be free to buy their (NHTSA-approved) cars from anyone, or ride the bus, taxi, limo, bicycle, walk, or choose a toll road.

  149. Money is always the underlying issue by Fringex · · Score: 1

    The internet and ISP's are a huge money market. Heaven forbid a day when it is free. What ever happened to the idea of a connected world with no massive underlying cost?

    The article smells of money.

  150. Re:Two Points, Only One Left... by neurocutie · · Score: 2, Insightful
    I don't want local government providing free wifi on the simple principle that it's not a proper function of government. Government exists only to provide services that cannot be provided by the free market, especially those directly related to government's protective function (i.e., it's legal monopoly on the use of force, namely police, courts, and national defense) to prevent force being used against it's citizens. There's ample evidence that private firms can provide WiFi.
    mmm, you mean like EDUCATION ? There's ample evidence that private institutions can provide education. Do you mean like public commuter transportation ? There's ample evidence that private companies can provide commuter transportation. Do you mean like the USPS shipping services ? There's ample evidence that private companies can provide shipping services. Do you mean like medical research ? There's ample evidence that private institutions can conduct medical research.

    It doesn't seem to me like your "principle" is followed very closely in our current society, nor is it obvious that we are the worse for it...

  151. Off Topic, but still free Wi-Fi by ondehc · · Score: 1

    In my scandinavian hometown free Wi-Fi are offered almost at every pub, cafe, hotel etc. Together they cover most of the city. The main reason this companies chooses to do so, is that it`s a very inexpensive way to get goodwill. Most of us still choose to buy our own line to secure stabil good speeds in our homes. Just like I still buy books in spite of the free books provided by our libraries.

  152. At last! What a great senator! by johansalk · · Score: 2, Funny


    "King's basic objection, Trainor said, stands -- in a free-market system it's not acceptable to let public government compete with private businesses"

    We're glad someone out there finally understands the role of public government in a free-market system!

    Dear Mr. Senator,

    One word: The Police.

    Sincerely,
    Billy Joe Ray Junior & Jim Bob Jones
    The American Association of Bounty Hunters

    1. Re:At last! What a great senator! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sorry - that's two words.

      Request denied.

  153. The same to happen with VoIP and by tod_miller · · Score: 1

    already happening with video tranmissions (see EFF's DIY tv, I panicked and almost bout a pcHDTV3000 but realised I don't live in a broadcast flag country.

    What is the .eu status on HDTV and broadcast flag?

    This is certainly illegal... what am I saying, paying someone to pass a law that will force people to use your technology, and waste tax dollars that was is not illegal!

    It is perfectly normal in every country in the world. *sigh*

    Free WiFi is coming, but also is a EULA that will forbid the running of open WAP's, and TV license type wardrivers will roam the streets looking for your open access, and then fire a code at your box and KILL IT AND YOU AND THEN BURN DOWN YOUR BUILDING! This is the Neal Stephenson future of tomorrow, even though he is a dick writer and I don't like his books, he is a handy name tag to such corporate antics.

    I like his lengthy disclaimers on how he claims to have thought of ideas, but actually didn't, who cares, look it is ok to write books using pre-existing technology and ideas. I liked parts of his books.

    OK I have no more OnTopic to add.

    --
    #hostfile 0.0.0.0 primidi.com 0.0.0.0 www.primidi.com 0.0.0.0 radio.weblogs.com
  154. Re:anonymous coward lobbyists are out in force her by Brandybuck · · Score: 1

    I wasn't calling Linux users socialists, I was callling those who want to get provide wifi to all at taxpayer expense socialists. Sheesh you Linux users have thin skin!

    In any case, I spent about two months late last year trying to find a wifi card for my laptop that would work with FreeBSD. There were no such things on the new equipment market. The only ones that I could find were used on eBay. The wifi manufacturers have deliberately closed off Free Software operating systems.

    p.s. Oh, I'm sure you could name some cards that work. But after returning a dozen cards to Fry's, I simply gave up. This was after researching every card I bought FIRST. Cards that were supposed to have a particular chipset in them, turned out not to. I even found two cards with absolutely identical model numbers that used two different chipsets (and came with two different driver CDs), but neither used the chipset the Linux Laptop page said they did. Life's too short for that kind of hardware support!

    --
    Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
  155. Re:Government (didn't you leave out some) ? by neurocutie · · Score: 1
    Seems like you left off some that I don't think you'd contest (or perhaps you would)...

    Like research, particularly medical research. The government is currently the largest single funder of medical research through its NIH. Compared with commercially funded medical research, NIH-funded research has yielded the most important discoveries, both fundamental (basic science), and directly clinically relevant. It is one of only now a few areas that the US remains the undisputed global leader by far.

    Or commuter transportation, like subways, bus systems, etc. Your criticism of subsidized mass transit neglects the huge benefit that cities derive from the reduction of auto traffic, parking load, pollution, development of local business economies and other factors that make mass transit a good investment when viewing the total economic, social and environmental picture.

  156. Re:anonymous coward lobbyists are out in force her by Brandybuck · · Score: 1

    I tried the WG511T last year with no luck. It was one of almost a dozen cards I tried and had to return. It actually worked better than the others, in that the driver would actually attach. But unfortunately that's all it did. Maybe FreeBSD supports it better now with 5.3 than it did with 5.2.

    I'll give it a shot this weekend. If it doesn't work, expect me back here cussin' up a blue streak like a sailor that got his nut caught in the windlass.

    --
    Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
  157. Ah yes by popo · · Score: 1


    Once again the forces behind failed business models are resorting to their last option: force.

    The bad news is, this is going to be a pain for everyone if they push this through.

    The good news is: its a strategy that has never worked.

    --
    ------ The best brain training is now totally free : )
  158. Re:Not free at all by adamfranco · · Score: 1

    If you implemented a tax exemption whereby any parent who did not have a student in public school did not have to pay the school tax... ...Because if they didn't [offer a better education], parents would put their kids back into public school and the new private schools would go out of business. That means there's nothing to lose, yet everything to gain. (emphasis mine)

    Ah, but there are several problems with this, first of all, public schools are in general operating on very tight budgets. As well, in most states funding is pulled mostly from the local community, not state-wide or nationally, so any tax credits are going to directly impact a single district. Giving a tax exemption to say, 3 students, would remove the input of one teacher's salary into the school while only lightening the effective load on the school by a fraction of that amount. Once the operating budget of a public school falls below a certain level, they will have to close and/or cease to provide a quality education for the children still there.

    Yeah, maybe in an ideal world 'the all-glorious' market could eventually provide for some slight cost-efficiencies; but in the years between lack of funding would close public schools long before the replacement private institutions opened and became affordable, leaving at least tens of thousands of children without ANY schools. Likewise, as shown in GOP's miserably failed school-voucher programs, the amount of money spent by schools, even if fully given as a voucher to those who wish to go to a private school, covers less than half of the cost of a private school. This means that it is still only the wealthy who can afford private schools, but now at the same time the public institutions are being bankrupted.

    There are several other problems with privatization of schools that have come up since the stupid voucher program was attempted:

    - Public schools are legally bound to provide education to ALL people. Private schools can expel anyone they want.

    - Many private schools give an education of stellar quality. The vast majority of these are not-for-profit institutions funded by tuition and/or donations. For-profit educational institutions as a rule do NOT provide the caliber of education found at not-for-profit institutions private or public.

    The problem is motivation. Because corporations are responsible to their share-holder's profits alone, they will always choose profit over anything else that they are not legally required to do. How is one to ensure that these new 'market-driven private schools' that will supposedly be better at education are providing a quality education? Testing you say? Well, everything other than passing tests and profit will then be ruled out.

    Heck, we even see this in elite Universities. At Columbia University for instance the Spanish department resides in a moldy, awful building while the sciences (especially departments related to biotech and pharmaceuticals) are swimming in funds due to the 1986 law which allowed Universities that receive public research funds (basically all of them) to patent their research. While Columbia and others institutions are swimming in money from patents, they are at the same time drawn away from goals of general education to focusing just on the profitable areas.

    Markets are great for things that aren't necessities, where a lack of something at a particular point in time will not cause undue harm. It must be remembered though that the ability of markets to find local maxima is precisely because of their volatility. As you say, if they don't work, they go out of business. For basic services such as education and healthcare though, having the service 'go out of business' is not an option that can be allowed to happen. If there are no schools for more than a year thousands of children will rapidly become hampered and miss out on much-needed education. Such a disaster would lead to vastly greater costs to society in terms of remedial education, crime

    --
    "When ideology and theology couple, their offspring are not always bad but they are always blind." -- Bill Moyers
  159. Re:Government by slashdot_commentator · · Score: 1
    Your anecdotal evidence doesn't mean shit. The grandparent didn't say "The best tax-funded road is worse than the worst toll road." What he said was "Toll roads are generally better-maintained than government-run roads," which is true for the same reason any form of private property is generally better maintained than the same property own by the government.

    While you're quite right about his anecdotal example is hardly proof, neither is your assertions & rationalizations which aren't based on any evidence either. "Aren't worth shit", to use your words...

    Private property owners lose money if their property loses value, hence they have an incentive to keep it well-maintained.

    But that rationale is false if those private property owners can get the gov't or some other sucker to bail them out or ignore their fraud (Enron).

    By comparison, a bureaucrat isn't going to lose anything (other than MAYBE his job) if the government-owned property he's in charge of loses value.

    You may have a point, G. W. Bush is living example of that.

    --
    There is no America. There is no democracy. There is only IBM and AT&T and DuPont, Dow, General Electric, and Exxon
  160. Re:Government by slashdot_commentator · · Score: 1

    Oh really? Tell that to Enron's employees.

    --
    There is no America. There is no democracy. There is only IBM and AT&T and DuPont, Dow, General Electric, and Exxon
  161. Re:anonymous coward lobbyists are out in force her by Money+for+Nothin' · · Score: 1

    Well, let me qualify my review with the fact that I haven't personally tried the WG511T on FreeBSD yet, although, it's looking likely that I'm going to install FBSD over my current Gentoo install (which the card works very nicely with on the 2.6.x kernel series).

    So I might be testing the card w/ FBSD myself over the next few days...

  162. satellite vs broadband by fantomas · · Score: 1

    "My father actually prefers the satelite internet over broadband offered in his community."



    Interesting statement.. why does your father prefer this? is it a simple cost issue (lower price), better customer support, higher bandwidth, lower contention ratio, even local network services... ? Not trolling, but I'm at university studying network access and interested in what 'value judgements' people place on their service. cheers.
    1. Re:satellite vs broadband by poofyhairguy82 · · Score: 1
      Interesting statement.. why does your father prefer this? is it a simple cost issue (lower price), better customer support, higher bandwidth, lower contention ratio, even local network services... ? Not trolling, but I'm at university studying network access and interested in what 'value judgements' people place on their service. cheers.

      No...the reason is because...well...he knows the local cable guy and he is a dick, so my father doesn't want to give him money. He is happy enough with the speed, and service to keep it that way. Sorry for not having a better answer.

  163. Re:"Free" as in Routers are Purchased by Magic Elv by BackInIraq · · Score: 1

    Or free as "Using Taxpayer Money" kind of free?

    Well, most metro areas use taxpayer money to help build stadiums for profitable professional sports teams to play in. At least free wi-fi I might personally benefit from. I mean, if we're talking about "wasting" taxpayer money and all.

    If it's the latter, have the taxpayers forking over the dough had any opportunity to vote how they wanted their money used, vis-a-vis large metro-area technology installations?

    Well, if this is the issue you have with it, they more than likely elected the officials who are making this decision...or the officials that appointed those officials. And since our governments, even at the local level, tend to lean toward being a republic rather than democracy, that probably qualifies as good enough...or as good as you are likely to get on an issue this small (I doubt this is a significant portion of the city budget for the year or anything).

    Basically, the electorate put into office the kind of people who would support such things as "free" (as in subsidized) wi-fi in their city. If they didn't know they were electing these kind of people, then they probably didn't bother to educate themselves as to the kind of people they were voting for...or didn't vote at all. In which case they have no bitch.

    But now this is moving into an argument as to the kind of government that is best, rather that having much to do with wi-fi. Even a direct popular vote on such a thing would not be perfect. Example: the athletics fee levied at the university I attended (before I got activated, of course)...nearly a hundred dollars a year. Absolutely no way to get them taken off, at least according to the several officials I talked to in several departments. They were passed by a majority of the student body. They tell me that I benefit from this, because I can go to any MSU sporting event I want to for free (as long as they aren't sold out, of course...because season ticketholders STILL get priority). Have I ever gone to a game, or do I want to? Nope. But every person that voted "no" still has to pay for it.

    This is, I believe, the same way many metros decide whether to use taxpayer money to build major-league stadiums...direct vote on something such as a sales-tax increase.

    Again, at least "free" wi-fi is something I can get behind, and would make use of. And it's probably cheaper.

  164. Re:Government by statistically+dead · · Score: 2, Interesting

    We have many services provided by governments that compete against private companies What in fact happens now is that the government bodies hand out a very lucrative contract to one of the top five providers for several years at a time. Unlike individually purchased wi-fi access if something goes wrong you can't easily change providers - the capital/political inertia is too large.

    These sort of contracts consolidate big companies and don't effectively discourage poor service. They rarely benefit local companies unless they are franchised or otherwise tied into the major players.

    (You can also guarantee that mobocracy will rule - assumed MS PC and IE usage).

  165. so much... by j.blechert · · Score: 1

    ...about "land of the free"

  166. Whooosh..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's the sound of humor flying between the mod's legs and remerging on the other side as "Insightful"...

  167. Okay kids.... by EmagGeek · · Score: 1

    ...repeat after me. It is illegal for the government to compete with private enterprise..

    Now, everyone go write that 100 times and turn it in by the end of class. Maybe then you will have learned something...

  168. It ain't free by Raven_Stark · · Score: 1

    Someone is paying for it, most likely a bunch of someone's who will never use the service but have no choice but to pay taxes. If all money for this come form voluntary sources, then forgive me for not RTFA.

    --
    http://www.marxist.com/
  169. That is patently untrue. by raehl · · Score: 1

    Governments are great at running at a loss, simply because they can do it.

    There is only one government i the US that can operate at a loss - the federal one. Every other government in the country must balance their budget every year. Yes, some of them issue bonds, or do other forms of borrowing, so they can spend more than they take in in any given year, but it's no different than any other business or individual that takes out a loan.

    The one thing a government does have going for it over private industry is it can force all of it's citizens to be customers. If WiFi is paid for by the government out of say, property taxes, then the government has essentially just forced everyone to be a WiFi customer. Even if they don't use WiFi. Does that make it cheaper? Well, for people who use WiFi, yes. But it makes it more expensive for those who don't.

    The question becomes, does the overall cost savings of having one benevolent service provider of which everyone is a customer justify everyone putting some money in?

    I would say no - roads are necessary for everyone (even if you don't drive, the food and employees has to get to the grocery store somehow), police are necessary for everyone, but wifi is not.

    1. Re:That is patently untrue. by MillionthMonkey · · Score: 1

      There is only one government i the US that can operate at a loss - the federal one. Every other government in the country must balance their budget every year.

      You're talking about something else. I was referring to specific operations, not the entire budget. City and state governments operate all kids of unprofitable things as a necessity, like health insurance programs for the poor, etc. Many of them would get shut down if they had to show a profit every year. In fact the ones that do report a profit are quickly adjusted- for example they'll either reduce the city bus fares or the budget allocated for operating bus service.

  170. Gotta love freeDUMB by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


    gotta love that freeDUMB ..

    let's see ..

    local communities are forbidden .. to provide local services to the citizens of the community using local taxes .. or through something like a locally run and controlled nonprofit corporation ..

    and it's against the law for people to give things away for FREE .. to give access to communication/information .. for FREE ..

    and you must provide proof of identification to authorities .. on demand ..

    you must pay taxes ..

    etc. etc. etc. ..

    ya just gotta love that freeDUMB ..

    won't want common local people getting to self educated or informed .. now would we ??

    now what was the magna carta .. the public commons .. the populist political movement .. all about anyway ??

    won't want them checking the original definition of terrorism .. or looking to deeply into the definition and meaning of fascism .. would we now ??

    if ya want to play .. ya gotta to pay .. it's the capitalist way .. food .. water .. air .. communication .. transportation .. ya gotta pay to play ..

    i mean we the people .. the common man .. the citizens .. we are here to feed and service private corporations (the ruling Class) aren't we ?

  171. Sorry by DenDave · · Score: 1

    It's cheesy.. heck it's friday... sorry... Ahoogle!!

    --
    -if at first you don't succeed, stay the heck away from paragliding.
  172. Coming Soon by Sierpinski · · Score: 2, Funny

    Coming soon to Texas: The Air Tax.

    If you breathe air from within the borders of Texas, or within a "breathing distance" of 0.23 miles, you are subject to the Air Tax, which helps compensate the government for your consumption of oxygen and also provides monies to properly dispose of that nasty carbon dioxide that is exhaled.

  173. Public Libraries by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Could Public Libraries provide WiFi to cover their building and surrounding area?

    As far as a reference, Google helps find new information a whole lot quicker than a card catalog...

  174. Right, because Texans hate gubmint..... by gelfling · · Score: 1

    Of course when there's money to made for large campaign contributors and contractors their call for gubmint intervention reaches all the way to heaven where Jesus H. Cheney and his angelic minions hold court. Once in a while they send Tom "Former pest control bug spray guy" DeLay down to earf to threaten and lie and break federal election laws.

    All is good in hebben, all god's chillun got wings.

  175. You can get together with your friends... by geoffrobinson · · Score: 1

    or a group of individuals and form your own network. But, heaven forbid, others aren't forced into providing for something.

    Government should be focusing on things it makes no sense for private industry to do: military, roads, police, fire, etc. That's the common good. Not I have an itch please come over and scratch it for me.

    Water and electricity were privately owned around me...last time I looked. They were monopolies, so it makes sense to regulate them. But they were still privately owned.

    If you want to organize and provide for all those other things among a small or large amount of people, please go for it. I hope government doesn't impede you.

    People would never go to their neighbors directly asking them for money for all this stuff. But they have no problem taxing their neighbors for the same stuff.

    --
    Except for ending slavery, the Nazis, communism, & securing American independence, war has never solved anything.
  176. wifi in schools and libraries by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    the one thing I have yet to see posted as a logical concern to this is the matter that this will effect not only 'public' wifi but more importantly will impede the efforts of schools and libraries to provide services... more and more schools and libraries are making use of wifi technology as a method of providing greater access to information. Take for example if I decided to walk into a library with my laptop to write a report on something, part way through my research I hit a snag on finding some tidbit of information... with wifi availible I need simple to hit google, but if this passes I'd be stuck using the libraries (probably ancient) computers which three other people are likely to already be waiting to use. the consequences of this bill are something to be taken very seriously.

  177. It's not free. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Somebody has to pay for it. It's called taxation. And even people who don't have computers will have to hand over their cash.

    It is shocking that so many slashdotters would gladly hand over not only their liberty but their network packets directly to the government.

  178. Ahhh... the smell of big government. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There's nothing better than the smell of big government. Regulation. That's what we need. Regulation. The free market can't take care of itself. Let's regulate it. Never mind that dozens of companies are offering it for free as a "loss leader" for their businesses. Never mind that others are offering Wi-Fi for $2.95 a day, or $15 a month at other businesses. Or they give it away for free if I buy something ELSE.

    For all you who love the French, Swedish, or German methods of socialism, go ahead. Keep it up. I think we've shown TIME AND TIME AGAIN that America flourishes when the market is left alone.

  179. The fact is it isn't fair by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The whole point of the lawsuit in Penn was it was unfair. The govenrment has free access to government buildings and that is not provided to the private sector. I live in a city and work for a small ISP, so I feel I can look at it from both sides.

    My small city is doing BPL and 2.4 wi-fi from telephone/power poles (in select areas). But the city I live in does what it wants, doesn't put things out to bid, lots of other crap other governments can't get away with.

  180. Corporate Greed by neowolf · · Score: 1

    "Several telecommunications companies, which provide both dial-up Internet access as well as faster broadband connections through cable and DSL lines, say they were not involved in writing the bill."

    (Putting on best Dr. Evil snear...)
    Yeah... Riiiggghhht.

    I don't believe for one second that the politician who introduced the bill isn't in at least one telecom or cable company's back pocket. It is Texas, after all.

    If the telecom and cable companies offered good service coverage for a reasonable price, this wouldn't be necessary. Most of them have fallen WAY short of anything resembling good service or coverage, and certainly nothing affordable to many. I know people who pay over $100/mo for proprietary wireless access because they are "just outside" of a DSL or Cable service area. DSL and Cable internet service averages $40-$60/month throughout most of the country, on top of normal service charges. No wonder they want to shut out free municipal service.

  181. Typical Republican Greed by saudadelinux · · Score: 0

    Let's outsource and charge tons of money for something that government can provide for a lower cost! Yeah!

    Remember, folks, this isn't about the service to the public. This is about Texas telecos' profits.

    --
    I didn't think the house band in Hell would play this badly.
  182. a simple thought experiment by rnd() · · Score: 1

    1) what do you do for a living
    2) imagine if the government started offering it for free and you were out of a job and your training became worthless.

    --

    Amazing magic tricks

    1. Re:a simple thought experiment by jonr · · Score: 1

      You mean, like roads?

    2. Re:a simple thought experiment by ondehc · · Score: 1

      If the government found out that your living was a essential service which should be offered to the public for free. How do you think they would manage to do so without employees with the proper skills? There`s another thought experiment you should try out. To answer your simple thought experiment in short: In your worst case scenario you would work for government. Then again as pointed out many times over in this thread. There are many services which the government offers for free, still there are many enterprises making a fortune by competing with these services. Btw: You don`t happen to be a ghost-writer for broadband providers? I only ask since it seems like you care more for them then for yourself.

    3. Re:a simple thought experiment by rnd() · · Score: 1

      I care most for my own personal interests. If everyone gets 802.11B or G for free, then were is the incentive for improving those technologies? It now takes massive government redisign of the network to support superior technologies. Also, with only one provider, there is no competition to keep quality high.

      There are some services that the government offers for free, and few actually help. The post office is terrible, many public schools are terrible, social security does way worse than 401K's or even Certificates of Deposit. The list of structural problems caused by government entry into markets is enormous.

      --

      Amazing magic tricks

    4. Re:a simple thought experiment by rnd() · · Score: 1

      Yes, like roads. Think about all of the negative consequences of the interstate highway system:

      1) highways are built and it instantly it becomes cheap to leave the city and commute via highway. Many people do, leading to a diminished tax base and urban decay, and most of today's urban problems.

      2) there is no competition. Every day countless people waste hours stuck in traffic jams. This is productive time. If you take the traffic from NYC to the suburbs, for example, and imagine that the average person is paid $50K per year for working 9 hours a day, then the extra 2 hours per day effectively cost over $11K per year in productive time per person. The highways seem "free", but traffic jams have huge costs.

      3) poor roads lead to car damage: potholes and stop and go traffic puts tremendous wear and tear on vehicles, costing lots of money that people would rather spend on subscriptions to private road services that actually worked properly.

      4) pollution: stop and go traffic creates tons of extra pollution while cars sit idle, which is a tremendous environmental consequence of poorly designed highways and insufficient capacity.

      Roads are the wrong counterexample to pick since the negative consequences are so significant. They are far from free, and for those who are slaves to a slow commute thanks to poor design and insufficient capacity, they take unbelievably expensive.

      I would actually support if the government sold off highways to the highest bidder and also sold off the railways so that they could be converted into competing highways.

      --

      Amazing magic tricks

  183. Re:Government by Politburo · · Score: 1

    The USPS competes against UPS, FedEx, Airborne Express, and others.

    The USPS receives no tax money. It is fully funded by postage fees (more accurately, junk mail).

  184. Re:Government by loqi · · Score: 1

    Your generalizations don't hold up for a second. Plenty of "give-to-the-poor" programs have been shown to straight up lift people out of poverty, not enslave them to some imaginary "inescapable cycle". That sounds to me like a poor rationalization.

    I'd say if you're claiming that we're somehow hurting poor people by giving them things, you've got one pretty large burden of proof. You can spout all the personal anecdotes about generous libertarians you want to, but I don't believe for a second that enough good-natured citizens are queued up to fill in everywhere for government when it comes to assistance for those who need it.

    --
    If other reasons we do lack, we swear no one will die when we attack
  185. Re:Government by Politburo · · Score: 1

    Even people who don't use roads to get to work tend to use them to get to the market, even if it's just walking across a street or two.

    Oh come on. That's not use of a road. The only reason they're walking across it is because it's in the way! They would still be perfectly capable of getting to the market if the road was not provided.

  186. Re:Government-- but this is a theocracy, no? by ankhank · · Score: 1

    >ten percent

    But that's the cover charge -- everything after that is free.

    >socialism

    ROTFL

  187. why can't the govt. provide services? by SethJohnson · · Score: 2, Insightful


    I don't agree that the government should be using their disposition (and probably deep municipal bandwidth discounts) to remove potential income from private industry.

    By this rationale (and with very little exaggeration on my part), the govt. should stop:

    1. Providing water utilities (treads on Ozarka's profits).
    2. Providing public swimming pools (treads on Splash Town USA attendance)
    3. Providing mail service (cuts into FedEx and UPS profits).
    4. Protecting us with police officers (reduces profit earned by private security firms like Wackenhut).

    Of course our society benefits from these things. And at the same time, there's opportunity for private companies to provide value-added services beyond what the government offers. Same with wireless.

    The communications providers are worried they'll see subscription drop. Sure, some people will decide not to pay for service because there's an 802.11g signal covering their homes. But that's not going to even compare to the speed available via FTTH. At the same time, municipal wireless services brings internet connectivity to those who are impoverished and can't afford an ISP or maybe even a telephone service. These are the same people who can't afford to drink only bottled Ozarka water, or take their kids to swim at White Water on the weekends, or send their Xmas cards via FedEx.
    1. Re:why can't the govt. provide services? by ThisIsFred · · Score: 1

      That's stretching the argument a bit. With the particular situation surrounding the article, there are potential competitors offering the same commodity where the government is stepping in. That's wholly different from water service, where a competitor would have to negotiate with every single business and homeowner to get his pipes into the buildings. Also, the Post Office isn't entirely government-funded.

      But you'll notice I also addressed the other side of the issue when I asked why ISPs weren't already offering the wireless access. As it turns out, another poster does, and mentioned that the government study completely ignored his business in their study.

      --
      Fred

      "A fool and his freedom are soon parted"
      -RMS
    2. Re:why can't the govt. provide services? by SethJohnson · · Score: 1



      That's wholly different from water service, where a competitor would have to negotiate with every single business and homeowner to get his pipes into the buildings But for wireless service, the government and the private companies are basically on the same footing. There's no plumbing to be installed in every building.

      ...there are potential competitors offering the same commodity where the government is stepping in.Who and where is there city-wide wireless being provided by a private company? I know there have been proposed plans for private companies to implement this as a fee-based service, but it doesn't already exist. And what of the small towns that don't capture the eye of profit-driven private corporations? They'll focus on the dense cities like Austin for these services, but avoid costly rural towns. This proposed legislation will ban those towns from doing it themselves.

    3. Re:why can't the govt. provide services? by ThisIsFred · · Score: 1

      The issue of the competitors was mentioned by another poster that replied to my OP. His wireless company was ignored when they government did a survey of ISPs in the area. I suppose he replied in response to my original question asking why the ISPs in the article weren't offering wireless service in an urban area, where it would likely be profitable.

      To be sure, I think the ban just clutters the legal landscape more, and the article doesn't mention whether or not a majority of the taxpayers even want the wireless service payed in taxes. But the article doesn't discuss last-mile solutions, it's talking about wireless access offered by the city in public places downtown.

      --
      Fred

      "A fool and his freedom are soon parted"
      -RMS
  188. Blithering Morons! It doesn't "ban free wi-fi"! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It bans the government from getting in to the wi-fi business with tax dollars. Honestly, you people writing these garbage stories are just making the average slashdot user a little bit stupider with every post. Any private company or individual can still offer wi-fi! GET A CLUE!

  189. I feel for you, but... by Gruneun · · Score: 1

    There is a reason my parents still have well water and a sceptic tank. Even in government, there are limits to what is considered an acceptable amount of service coverage. Even as free wireless becomes available in areas with large populations, I have sincere doubts that there will ever be blanket coverage across the US.

  190. the stench of ideology by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    All of the anti-tax comments have the usual knee jerk semi-libertarian blindness to the over reaching concerns of monopolys (can you say Texas?).

    They're so worried about their taxes paying for anything that they ignore any attempt at the common good. The roads that Haliburton delivers its $1000 toilets to cronies in the DOD are now going to be paid for by consumption taxes, because to tax business is anti-American. Of course, the obvious solution is to not pave the roads if the poor and middle class won't pay for it.

    Reagan, having stolen the wealth of the US and broken the unions, passes on his folksie act to Clinton and Bush. (insert local accent) Taxes are bad because then the terrorists have won.

  191. this is the only post worth reading by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Of course you can't have the government competing with local businesses.. Imagine a government owned shopping mall that gave everything away for free, or a government owned hamburger shop that gave away food for free.. The government can't give WI-FI away either. But its residents can. So, Free Wi-Fi is in no way threatened.

  192. Re:Government by bbuR_bbuB · · Score: 1

    Indeed if a road has sidewalks, typically the sidewalk is not maintained by the road maintainer, but by the entity who owns the land adjacent to the road. In many cases, all costs of road use by pedestrians are footed by individual landowners, and not any public road maintaining entity.

  193. This is POTS all over again by WareW01f · · Score: 1

    We're starting with the same base argument that you run into in this context (i.e. same as phone, cable, trains, etc) There's service and there's infrastructure. WiFi is no different. I think that WiFi *signal* should be ubiquitous. i.e. It's like power, water and street lights. Service, i.e. you're way to get out the the net, should be what your pay for (and where the market plays). In a perfect world, I go to the coffee shop, and I get a signal. Now, what I get with that signal is up to the coffee shop. If they want to pay a provider to provide net access, fine. Otherwise, much like long distance was, you can have an account with a provider and away you go.

    It's really quite managable, the city could invest in the backbone, and use incentives to get private businesses to provide the signal (like some cities do street lighting) Providers would buy gateways into the local system (to further fund the upkeep).

    In the end, everyone is happy (almost) customers get WiFi, the burden of getting a signal out to the far reaches of the area are fixed (funded by a small tax and possibly special assesments for the extreme cases)
    vendors get a level playing field (opp, I guess they're not really happy then, are they >;), any technology marches on.

    Now, before the ton of replies filter in on the issues with government, higher taxes, etc, etc, I want to point out the telephone, railroad, US Highway, etc. Perfect, no. In place and functioning? You bet.

  194. philedelphia by loonicks · · Score: 1

    Where's Philedelphia? Is it near Philadelphia?

    1. Re:philedelphia by Monkey · · Score: 1

      It's a community for the sexually deviant. Free anonymous wireless Internet access was an important issue to them.

  195. Re:Government by da_matta · · Score: 1

    I think you're right that there are good uses for this (e.g. library and school networks), but the examples you chose are just plain wrong.

    The one big weakness of these free/municipal/non-profit wifi's is the question responsibility and the level of service, which is paramount with emergency services and also with business critical applications. If it's free, it's hard to demand 24/7 availability or support. You can't really base the operations of the ambulance service on something that's not going to get fixed before monday. In fact, they usually prefer dedicated and very expensive commercial networks.

  196. Additonally... by David+Rolfe · · Score: 1

    In addition to all of demachina's excellent points (price as a filter for haves and have-nots, etc.), I'd also like to address this:

    Erwos: Taxes, on the other hand, are not so clear cut. Your "free" WiFi might actually be costing a hundred bucks a month per person, more than the, say, $60 a commercial provider might charge, but since it's in taxes, you never actually know this. And, things will never get better, since commercial providers can't compete against "free". Everyone loses.

    Like demachina said, this is mostly hogwash. Budgets and FOIA requests provide all of this information to the public. Some of those taxes even pay for accountants to make sure it adds up (relying on the assumption that you believe anyone is competent to do the job for which they are hired). Additionally and maybe even more importantly, if Tel-Co. can offer you DSL for $60 dollars a month then [rhetorically] how much of that is tax subsidized? Maybe it's as high as $40 dollars per account, at which point, I agree, "I'm not sure it's so clear cut." Who's the most effecient when a small government can do it themselves for $100, or a commercial interest can accomplish a cost of $60 only with a $40 subsidy. For the small towns pressing against these kinds of laws that means 3000 clients [+/- 80%] (I don't know if Tel-Co. would even dare to expand for 3000 extra accounts). IMO, the small government would be more effecient in this case, as whenever money changes hands there is a lose.

    As it must be pointed out elsewhere, broadband is a neccessity for modern businesses. It is in any municipalities best interest to allow business within their sphere of tax-influence to be successful. Municipal wifi isn't just about serving the out county geeks with ISOs, it's about allowing local craftsmen the ability to sell on the web, local fabricators to handle large bids and meshes [filesizes], or local tourism interests to attract world-wide clients. More business means more tax revenue.

    Oh, and another aside, small towns need broad support (from us uptown living, broadband having geek-elites) against these bans as their vote-power is often weaker than Tel-Co. lobbyists' (as seen in Pennsylvania, where only Philly had the clout to exempt themselves from a similar law).

    --
    Read Heinlein's 1953 Revolt in 2100, now more than ever.
  197. Speakeasy Netshare (link) by AnotherScratchMonkey · · Score: 1
    Speakeasy continues to be the most enlightened of the ISP's, supporting home servers, Linux users, and bandwidth sharing. Here's a link to their Netshare program: Speakeasy Netshare

    I wish I was close enough to my telco central office to order a Speakeasy DSL line.

  198. Parent is pessimistic by David+Rolfe · · Score: 1

    Pessimistic, but probably true. :-\

    --
    Read Heinlein's 1953 Revolt in 2100, now more than ever.
  199. Good Analysis at Democrappy by cgrayson · · Score: 1

    See Democrappy's analysis for more insight into the politics and neo-McCarthyism behind some of this.

  200. Affordable PCs by David+Rolfe · · Score: 1

    In many cities and esp. those involved in wifi access for the 'under-priveledged', computers are sold to them second hand at very low prices. In addition, the wifi access is billed to them at $5 dollars a month (in Philly anyway). In this way people making maybe $1000 a month can still afford to have broadband (and then enjoy the benefits you point out, from job training to OpenCourseware).

    --
    Read Heinlein's 1953 Revolt in 2100, now more than ever.
  201. You mean... by David+Rolfe · · Score: 1

    Spoken like someone who really has never known a poor person or has taken any interest in the life of a poor person.

    You mean ... 'spoken like a Republican'. Ha. I'm just kidding about that blanket accusation. I know just as many Republicans are passionate about the poor as there are cheap-sneaker-wearing poor people.

    I foed Will for his blatantly bigotted point of view. I don't come to Slashdot to talk about huge swaths of the urban population as "drunk, substance abusing, illiterate, expensive sneaker wearing, cable tv watching, bass booming ruffians." That kind of attitude fucks people who live in the city. People like me. Grrr. ;(

    If only Will Malverson was kidding when he described all poor people.

    --
    Read Heinlein's 1953 Revolt in 2100, now more than ever.
    1. Re:You mean... by Will_Malverson · · Score: 1

      I wasn't describing *all* poor people -- I was describing the ones that this would benefit.

      Poor people who spend their money on shoes, liquor, or whatever, *could* afford Wi-Fi, or for that matter regular dial-up, but choose not to.

      As I said in another post, 'free' Wi-Fi would primarily benefit people who could easily afford it.

      FWIW, in my younger days, I spent two years supporting myself by working at McDonald's, thankyouverymuch. I was able to afford cable TV at the time.

  202. Re:Not free at all by swillden · · Score: 1

    The USA's Medicare program, health coverage for elderly and (I believe) poor, is significantly more efficient that the private sector. There are lots of numbers out there, but most of them show that the amount of money spent on administrative overhead by HMOs and other private health insurance corporations is 5 to 10 times higher than that spent on administrative overhead in Medicare.

    That's a very misleading statistic. You're implying that low overhead is the same as high efficiency, but the two are only tenuously related.

    Medicare has much lower overhead, certainly, if you define overhead as "dollars spent minus dollars paid to health care providers", but vastly higher overhead if you consider other issues, like fraud. Medicare fraud is estimated at approximately 10% of the entire Medicare budget. That means that on the order of $40 billion per year is stolen from the system. Note that a significant part of the "administrative overhead" of private insurers is the effort applied to detect and avoid paying fraudulent claims (done mostly by vetting physicians, verifying the delivery of services with patients, etc.).

    And there's another issue: Unnecessary services. Medicare will pay for pretty much any service the doctor deems necessary, as long as it's on the list and as long as the doctor charges the specified rate. Private insurers annoy doctors and patients with their insistence on getting prior approval for certain procedures and their refusal to pay for some procedures, but those are important cost-control measures, and they help keep our premiums down. But implementing those cost-saving measures increases 'administrative overhead'.

    A higher administrative "overhead" may very well result in *lower* total costs for the same level of service provided.

    It's not a good measure of efficiency. In fact, too little administrative "overhead" is likely worse than too much.

    --
    Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
  203. Such bills miss the broader picture by duerra · · Score: 1

    We're quickly moving into an age when the ability for a person to have access to the internet isn't an option anymore, but a necessity. Governments providing basic internet services to the community is very logical in helping progress our society forward into the future. Bills such as this which explicitly outlaw such things is absolutely moronic. As for the people who fear the destruction of competition.... it's unfounded. I can still get TV over the airwaves for free, but the cable companies seem to be doing just fine. Just because the service is there doesn't mean that there can't be better alternatives available. The government shouldn't be investing in the technology to give everybody 100GB/sec download and upload speeds anyway. The only really destructive things I see in public internet anyway is the ability for Big Brother to be perpetually monitoring us.... and the fact that WiFi really needs to get locked down in terms of security, or such kinds of public internet services could spark unprecidented numbers of identity fraud cases to a point that it becomes epidemic.

  204. Taxes by David+Rolfe · · Score: 1

    Ever looked for the taxes on your phone, cable, or ISP bill?

    Yeah, taxes there too.

    --
    Read Heinlein's 1953 Revolt in 2100, now more than ever.
    1. Re:Taxes by CharlieHedlin · · Score: 1

      Your point? Those are general taxes and specific taxes to cover the damage to roads, and subsidize the same phone services to low income people. Not to use the money to setup an entirely new cable company.

      The point I was trying to make with Gas taxes was the roads are mostly funded by use taxes. I could elaborate further by noting that gas can be purchased without these taxes, or at least Diesel can. At my previous employer our generator ran off of died diesel (usually for agricultural use), but if you get caught with died diesel in a road vehicle you are in a lot of trouble. Of course we are about to have every freeway replaced with a Toll Road where I live, and then we can pay twice for the roads. Isn't government wonderful?

  205. Goernment Waste and other common knowledge by rhedi_phredi · · Score: 1

    An underlying thread of this thread is that government run operations are inherrently wasteful and privately run operations are efficient. If you consider the hardware and utility costs for private versus public wireless coverage for the same area, they should be the same. Now factor in the wages of the people that manage the system and those that manage the workers. If the price of both systems were equal, either the workers of the public run system must be overpaid or over staffed, or the private run operation workers are underpaid or understaffed. The assumption here is that the private run firm must have some profit left to divy up to the stockholders after the CEO has been compensated way more than a public official.

  206. Not a "government" network by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you read the article, you'll see that this particular network is by a non-profit organization which will provide free access to low-income residents, and charge for higher rate access.

    How to object to this?

  207. Re:Not free at all by swillden · · Score: 1

    Public schools routinely educate students on less than $10,000/year/student and educate millions of children. Private schools typically cost at least twice as much and educate only a tiny fraction of the number.

    My oldest son goes to a private school. We pay $3,500 per year.

    For that, we get:

    • Class sizes of around 10 students.
    • Great teachers. Every one of them has been at least as good as any public school teacher I've worked with. The teachers say they are paid better, have fewer students and less administrative crap to deal with.
    • Lots of really great educational field trips; all expenses paid by the school.
    • Strong focus on academic excellence: the students at this school *average* in the 85th percentile on standardized tests.
    • Hot, nutritious meals for lunch *and* breakfast. That's included in the $3.5K.
    • The school provides all materials, including books, paper, pencils, etc.
    • Three hours per day of "latch-key" time. School is from 8am to 3pm, but kids can come as early as 7am and stay as late as 6pm. We don't need this, but for families where both parents work, it's obviously very valuable. Kids stay in a safe environment, playing with their friends or getting after-school help from their teachers, rather than having to go home, let themselves in and take care of themselves for a few hours until Mom or Dad gets home.

    On the other hand, I have two children in the local public school. The state (Utah) pays $4,500 per year each for their education. For that, we get:

    • Class sizes of around 30 students.
    • A mixed bag of teachers. Some are great (my daughter has a really excellent teacher this year), most are decent, a few are terrible. My oldest son's 2nd grade public school teacher did her damndest to destroy his self-esteem, his interest in learning and his relationships with his peers, IMNSHO. That's why he's in private school. My wife was a public schoolteacher, so I know about all of the crap teachers have to put up with, too. I'm amazed that anyone wants to do it.
    • A two or three field trips per year, of moderate educational value, but we have to pay extra for them.
    • I'll reserve comment on the quality of a public school education, except to say that for my oldest son, who is a bright kid but has some learning disabilities, the public schools failed utterly. What he learned in 1st and 2nd grade was entirely due to his Mom. He'd spend all day at school, then come home and spend all evening every day, and most of his weekend hours, too, actually learning what he was supposed to have learned at school. He was home-schooled, really, but still wasted seven hours per day at school.
    • My kids get pre-prepared meals roughly equivalent to airline meals for lunch, but usually not quite as good, and rarely hot. For this we pay about $2 per day. Actually, it's worse because we're *required* to prepay, and so when our kids decide that today's lunch is worse than usual and decide to take a sack lunch instead, we get to buy that sack lunch and still pay the $2.
    • We also have to pay extra money for book fees, we have to provide paper, pencils, erasers, etc.
    • School buses. They're actually free, although I know that in some areas parents have to pay extra for them. That'll probably come here, too.
    • We and many, many other parents volunteer our time to work in our children's classes at school, because they can't afford to pay enough teacher's aides to allow the teachers to do all of things they'd like.
    • The kids and parents, through various PTA-organized fundraisers provide nearly $40,000 of additional funds every year for the the school. This money is spent on school supplies and building and playground maintenance.

    So the very cost-effective public school system (a) costs $1000 per year more than the private school, (b) provides a lesser educational experience, (c) requires parents to kick in additional hundreds of

    --
    Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
  208. Re:Government by periol · · Score: 1

    The examples may be wrong, but I'm not exactly pulling them out of my ass...

    From the New York Times: "City officials envision a seamless mesh of broadband signals that will enable the police to download mug shots as they race to crime scenes in their patrol cars, allow truck drivers to maintain Internet access to inventories as they roam the city, and perhaps most important, let students and low-income residents get on the net."

  209. Yeah, my point. by David+Rolfe · · Score: 1

    you said: Our taxes will pay for it instead of the users. Considering only people with enough money to buy a computer really benifet, it isn't fair to use everyones taxes.

    To which everyone pointed out: duh, we pay for a lot of shit with taxes that we might not use.

    To which you insinuate: well we have usage-related taxes for some of these cases.
    (I guess you must have thought of, um, police taxes for when we buy something we'll commit a crime with, like a hammer. Maybe they'll change the name of sales-tax to 'everything that isn't covered by some other usage related tax tax', that would bolster your argument.)

    I agreed: Yep, we pay plenty of taxes for the service we're talking about, communication taxes.

    I guess my point was "death and taxes".

    You're saying "just because I pay communication taxes for my Internet service, that money shouldn't be used to give anyone else communication services."

    You've admitted already that you are biased, so don't take it personally. I know you can't see the obvious benefits to small towns because you are in a position that feels "robbed" when municipalities give away access you want people to pay for.

    --
    Read Heinlein's 1953 Revolt in 2100, now more than ever.
  210. then get a better ISP by Trepidity · · Score: 1

    I have a private ISP who provides me 5 Mbps symmetric service for $40/month. Of course, I also shopped for apartment complexes with that in mind, and found one pre-wired with ethernet.

  211. Re:Government by iminplaya · · Score: 1

    One thing I like about most gov't funded roads is that most of them don't say "Private Property-Keep Off". In other words, everybody has access to those roads, not just the owner or the highest bidder. That trumps your damn property values any day of the week. A person's ability to travel is more valuable to me. Some things are good to have funded by that "One Stop" shop we call gov't. I'd rather pay money to one person to administer to the proper places than to have to pay out a thousand different checks for every little services I use. There are things I trust the post office with more than FedEx. In fact, probably the only reason FedEx is any good at all, is because they have to compete with the post office. I also trust the gov't to do a better job at keeping the lights on. Of course that only applies to the U.S. Down here, we get knocked off every time it looks like rain. Things work better when we have alternatives, and sometimes gov't is a good alternative. It helps keep the private guys more honest if we, the community(gov't) give 'em actual competition.

    --
    What?
  212. WiMax will make the whole argument moot. by MtViewGuy · · Score: 1

    I think people here are forgetting that next year, a new, higher-capacity wireless networking technology called WiMax (802.16 and 802.20) will start to roll out from various companies.

    Unlike WiFi, WiMax is designed specifically to handle very large numbers of users from a single transceiving antenna array and could become the way that the entire USA gets large-scale broadband Internet access; it's far cheaper to put up transceiver towers and/or adapt current cellphone towers for WiMax access points than to hardware broadband Internet connections via cable or DSL to every residence, especially in rural areas or areas where ripping out legacy telecommunications wiring is too expensive.

    Given the potential considerable expense to setting up WiMax hardware, I expect WiMax to be paid service only, probably being charged US$29.95-US$34.95 per month for unlimited access.

  213. Re:anonymous coward lobbyists are out in force her by Money+for+Nothin' · · Score: 1

    Well, FYI, I tried my WG511T with FreesBIE 1.1 today. I loaded up the ath_hal driver, set my WLAN config (my 4 128bit WEP keys, etc.) did "ifconfig ath0 up" and ran dhclient.

    I got an IP from my router and could connect to any other host on my LAN. Seeing as FreesBIE 1.1 is based off of FreeBSD 5.3-RELEASE-p2, the card should work in a normal, latest-stable FBSD install.

    The caveat to my troubles was that for whatever reason, I couldn't access hosts outside my LAN, only within it. I initially thought it was the MAC filter on my WLAN router, but my MAC address is in that table and allowed through, so that wasn't the problem - and for the moment, I don't know what is... :-/ But, if I was able to connect to diff. boxes on my LAN, then the problem almost certainly is one w/ my routing config in FBSD or on my gateway, not w/ the ath driver...

    This was all 802.11b, BTW. Haven't tried 802.11g or the 108Mbps "Super-G" modes yet (IIRC, the 108Mbps mode doesn't work yet on FBSD).