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Ex-Microsoft Exec Barred From Google Job

DaHat writes "Following up on last weeks report that Microsoft filed suit against Google for the hiring of former Microsoft executive Kai-Fu Lee, today Superior Court Judge Steven Gonzalez granted a temporary restraining order barring Lee from violating his noncompete agreement by performing the work that he was hired for by Google."

544 comments

  1. contract enforced... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    You mean he had to abide by the contract he signed willingly when he worked for MS and made millions??! say it isn't so!!

    1. Re:contract enforced... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It isn't so!!

    2. Re:contract enforced... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      All I can say is read the message I posted on the first post about this article on Slashdot. I called it and was right. Thank you very much. Many of the posts I read missed the point. I was not about juristriction. I was not about lawyers. It was not about whos better; ms or google. It was about how non-competes beat right to work ANY DAY OF THE WEEK. Good day to all of you.

      Pay attention to the facts next time.

    3. Re:contract enforced... by Pantero+Blanco · · Score: 2, Informative

      Well, technically we don't know whether it's so yet. It's just a temporary order until they get everything worked out. Of course, the year will be pretty much over by that time, so it might as well be so, even if it isn't.

      I think I'm thinking too hard.

    4. Re:contract enforced... by jcr · · Score: 1

      Not only that, but Ballmer isn't allowed to do the monkey dance for any other company, either.

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    5. Re:contract enforced... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      People didn't miss "this basic point." You're a fuckwitted simpleton. It has long been held in the U.S. legal system that one can't sign away basic rights by agreement. Thus you can still sue the skating rink even though you may have agreed to some shitbrained statement about waiving your rights to do so, and thus people can sign non-compete agreements in the full expectation that the unlawful or unconstitutional clauses of the agreement will be unenforceable. Ask a lawyer, shitwit. If you had even half a brain cell you'd realize that the guy consulted his attorney before signing the non-compete. He had already been told which parts of it would be enforceable and which would not be, based on his lawyer's knowledge or research of the existing case law.

    6. Re:contract enforced... by B3ryllium · · Score: 1

      Awwwww, not even Oracle? Bah! That sucks. Ruined my day, you did.

    7. Re:contract enforced... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's not enforced, they're just making sure he doesn't violate the law until they've come to a decision. He gets a million dollars bonus if he pulls it off

    8. Re:contract enforced... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How is working for a competitor of your previous employer a basic right?
      And although I'm sure you know the man's lawyer and spoke to him regarding what he did and didn't tell the exec, I was just curious as to whether you had a copy of your communications that I might read, so that I may be enlightened... you know, because I'm sure you wouldn't just be talking out your ass here.

      How's this, show me some of your code, and then let's sign a non-disclosure agreement - 10 minutes later I'll steal it, and them scream bloody murder that you're violating my right to free speech/freedom of mobility/freedom to work/whatever the hell I need as an excuse not to honor the agreement that I willingly made, knowing the full consequences.

      One of us is a simpleton, but I think you're confused as to who it is.

    9. Re:contract enforced... by AhBeeDoi · · Score: 1

      He "willingly" signed it as a condition of employment. These types of contracts are not enforceable in other states.

    10. Re:contract enforced... by DenDave · · Score: 2, Informative

      I dunno in the US but in EU non-compete clauses are rarely enforced. I have been under them before and wiped my ass on them as well as remaining on good terms with the previous employer. It is simply not possible to stop someone from earning a living and that can sometimes mean betting on a different horse. However, if there is foul play and blatant abuse, then the law will step in.

      --
      -if at first you don't succeed, stay the heck away from paragliding.
    11. Re:contract enforced... by Basehart · · Score: 1

      But he's moving to China, where I doubt Microsoft could get anywhere near him legally, and his new employer is based in Califormis, where Microsofts non-compete is worthless, so what's the problem?

    12. Re:contract enforced... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You have the right to work. That right cannot be taken away by an illegle clause in any contract.

      Just because something is in a contract doesn't mean it is binding.

      This is why contracts always say, "If any clause or part of the contract is struck down then the rest of the contract remains in full effect."

      If contracts were such iron clad documents as you imply, then this clause would not be needed.

    13. Re:contract enforced... by jmking1 · · Score: 1
      How's this, show me some of your code, and then let's sign a non-disclosure agreement - 10 minutes later I'll steal it, and them scream bloody murder that you're violating my right to free speech/freedom of mobility/freedom to work/whatever the hell I need as an excuse not to honor the agreement that I willingly made, knowing the full consequences.

      I don't think the MS exec is using any sort of right-infringing argument here, he's simply using law precedents set in other cases. The MS exec's lawyers almost certainly told him that the non-compete agreement in his contract would be unenforceable in court due to precedents set previously in other cases.

      If similar "unenforceable" precents had been set with respect to non-disclosure agreements, you would be free to do what you suggest with impunity.

    14. Re:contract enforced... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Alright, let's grant, for the sake of argument, that under the law the clause is not binding. You're probably right anyway.
      However, I'm really more concerned with the moral issue here. The guy agreed to a certain condition of employmnet. MS honored it part of the bargain, so why the hell shoudn't he stick to his? they aren't asking anything outrageous - not to work for a year in the exact same industry, for a direct competitor, after making millions at the company is not unreasonable. And it certainly is no violation of basic rights, as some idiot above mentioned.
      We live in this whole culture where people bitch about everything, and do anything they can to get away with fucking other people over. Everything from the classic lady that sued McDonald's after spilling hot coffee on herself, to Slashdotters who refuse to pay for other people's music/software/writing, to this case, where the guy just flat out refused to do what he agreed to do previously. I mean, the very foundation of our society is that people aught to deal with each other as equals, in honesty - not fuck each other in the ass if they can get away with it, as long as there is a legal precedent.

    15. Re:contract enforced... by SillyNickName4me · · Score: 1

      However, I'm really more concerned with the moral issue here. The guy agreed to a certain condition of employmnet. MS honored it part of the bargain, so why the hell shoudn't he stick to his?

      If you are concerned about the moral issues, I'd suggest you tsart worrying about companies using such clauses, and not so much about those who agree to them knowing they are not enforcable.

    16. Re:contract enforced... by shintaro · · Score: 1

      Nah don't bother, this is /. where MS is always, no exceptions, wrong and evil.

    17. Re:contract enforced... by Politburo · · Score: 1

      Not only that, but no one seems to have noticed that this is a temporary order. This is SOP in contract cases. The judge issues a temporary order barring any potential violation of the contract until things can be sorted out.

    18. Re:contract enforced... by g2devi · · Score: 1

      The key problem is, Microsoft thinks it competes with *everyone*, so effectively, if this contract is enforced, anyone who works for Microsoft can never work in the computer industry again or ever start a computer related business.

    19. Re:contract enforced... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The point of the non-compete has nothing to do with how much the guy gets paid. There are cases of window installers and seafood cooks that were sued by their former employers because of this non-compete clause. These guys certainly weren't pulling in millions.

    20. Re:contract enforced... by Surt · · Score: 1

      Not all contracts are legally binding. Try selling yourself into slavery by contract.

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
    21. Re:contract enforced... by bluGill · · Score: 1

      In the US they are rarely enforced too. As I understand this case, the guy was working on the MSN search engine. So it is a clear case of competing. Microsoft presumably wouldn't have done anything if he was working on Word and went to Google, but by going from the MSN search engine to Google they think it is too far.

      This would be reasonable if companies didn't insist on specific experience. I've been refused jobs because I didn't have linux kernel experience, even though I have FreeBSD kernel experience. If this was commercial software (instead of open source), they could get anything because all Linux kernel experts would be under a non-compete. (and it would apply to FreeBSD kernel experts too)

    22. Re:contract enforced... by Shalda · · Score: 1

      Microsoft is required to post a bond, though, to pay his salary and Google in case Msft loses. Usually, in a case like this, the parties will claim "time is of the essence" to try and get an expidited trial.

    23. Re:contract enforced... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sure he signed it and I'm sure Microsoft has enough money to litigate the hell out of this. What does he get in return for not working for someone else?

      Is it really a contract if he is agreeing to not do something and Microsoft just sits back and doesn't compensate him for, presumably, not having a job in his field of expertise?

      That's the one thing I never understood about these agreements. The jobs I've signed these for never really pay more for this and I'm assuming he could have gone elsewhere and made as much money. What did he get out of it and why should he honor it?

  2. These laws... by ucahg · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ...are ridiculous. I don't care if they are legal, they aren't in the spirit of freedom (in the sense of living in a free country).

    Non-disclosure? Sure, it makes sense.

    Non-compete? No, it denies the freedom of place of work.

    How can someone compete fairly knowing what they aren't legally allowed to disclose? I'm not sure, but I don't think this is the answer.

    1. Re:These laws... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's not a law, it's an agreement he made as a condition of employment. A freedom isn't denied that is surrendered.

    2. Re:These laws... by Xantharus · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Non-compete laws are acutally quite reasonable if you look into them. First, they must be reasonable in the eyes of a Judge. While Im sure many people will object to such a subjective standard, it is what we have judges there to do. An agreement of not being able to work for another software developer ever is clearly unreasonable and would be laughed out of the courtroom. Something that says you cant work for a competitor for a 6 month period as a fear of unfairly damageing the company due to inside information would most likely be considered reasonable. It doesnt say that you cannot program, or make a living, but not with a competitor.

      Even an agreement that says you cant program for someone else, period would be instantly thrown out of court. This is simply allowing companies some protection of their company's vital information leaking to competitors.

      If the shoe was on the other foot, and a Google employee went to Microsoft and managed to get the jump on Google's X number of projects, Im sure there would be a lot of support for non-competition agreement.

    3. Re:These laws... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Mr. Lee was _free_ to choose whether or not to sign the non-compete contract when he took the job on his own accord.

    4. Re:These laws... by NanoGator · · Score: 1

      "How can someone compete fairly knowing what they aren't legally allowed to disclose? I'm not sure, but I don't think this is the answer."

      That's the problem, iddn't it? Suppose several years ago Microsoft offered a key Google engineers a huge pile of money to work for them. Microsoft could have shut down Google before they gained any real momentum *and* they could have walked away with some of Google's innovation. In a lot of cases, an NDA wouldn't be enough to protect the little guy.

      Basically, the point of a non-compete clause is to prevent those with deeper pockets from gaining an unfair advantage. Yeah, it can backfire, but as you said, what's the alternative? I know we all hate for MS to win something in court, but at the same time, it's preventing Microsoft from being worse than they are.

      --
      "Derp de derp."
    5. Re:These laws... by (eternal_software) · · Score: 1

      He agreed to it!

      Noone held a gun to his head and made him sign that agreement. So now he shouldn't have to abide by it? I think not.

      Microsoft won this care, and they should have.

    6. Re:These laws... by Rasta+Prefect · · Score: 1
      ...are ridiculous. I don't care if they are legal, they aren't in the spirit of freedom (in the sense of living in a free country).

      Non-disclosure? Sure, it makes sense.

      Non-compete? No, it denies the freedom of place of work.


      It's a contract. You don't like it, don't sign it. They're generally not held to be enforcable for the guys in the trenches, but when you get to the upper levels of management it becomes basically impossible to take a higher level job and _not_ disclose proprietary information. If this guy was working directly on MSN Search at Microsoft, he should have to abide by the agreement that _he made_ when he was hired. He was a Microsoft VP, it's not like he couldn't just take a vacation until the term of the Non-Compete expires.

      --
      Why?
    7. Re:These laws... by PHPgawd · · Score: 1
      What about the freedom to make a promise to your employer not to take all of the company's secrets in exchange for a higher salary and/or a better position?

      Fair is fair: if this guy made a promise, not matter how ridiculous it might be, he should be made to keep it.

      All that said, does Google *really* think they are going to win this kind of war against Microsoft? A company that makes a Google's yearly profits every couple of weeks and wrote the book on predatory hiring? If Google opens the door here, they aren't going to be able to close it. Good luck fellas.

    8. Re:These laws... by MikeFM · · Score: 4, Insightful

      IMO everyone has the right to earn their living (even if already rich) and obviously that means using what you know and what you have learned from past job experience. It's one thing not to use information such as customer lists from a past employer and it's something else entirely to be told that you cannot perform the same job function. Let market pressure work since this is a capitalist country. If companies want to retain their employees then let them make their employees the ebst offer.

      All laws, contracts, etc that would bar an employee from seeking or accepting alternate emloyment should be unacceptable. Employers have no right to force such provisions and doing so shows that the contract is not between equals and therefore should not be legal.

      --
      At what price learning? At what cost wisdom? The price is a man's peace of mind, and the cost is his life.
    9. Re:These laws... by Vellmont · · Score: 2, Insightful


      It doesnt say that you cannot program, or make a living, but not with a competitor.


      Riiight. So take a guy who say is an expert in search technology. He can still work at Burger King, but not what he's the most qualified to do. Totally evil.

      If the shoe was on the other foot, and a Google employee went to Microsoft and managed to get the jump on Google's X number of projects, Im sure there would be a lot of support for non-competition agreement.

      That could easily be covered by non-disclosure agreements. I don't have any problem with those, few people do. Unfair competition is one thing, but simply being able to make a living doing what you're trained to do is quite quite different.

      --
      AccountKiller
    10. Re:These laws... by SuperIceBoy · · Score: 5, Funny

      If this Noone person held a gun to his head then the contract is not legally binding.

    11. Re:These laws... by William+Robinson · · Score: 1

      Exactly. Also he had _freedom_ to fake signature and claim that he never signed it...:)

    12. Re:These laws... by nwbvt · · Score: 0, Flamebait
      What laws? Laws allowing two parties to enter in a contract? There is no law prohibiting one company from hiring a former employee from another company, he signed a contract saying he wouldn't do that. Do you not understand the difference between the two?

      I'd say RTFA but this is something thats generally common knowledge. Were you in such a hurry to get your post at the top of the page that you forgot to think?

      --
      Mathematics is made of 50 percent formulas, 50 percent proofs, and 50 percent imagination.
    13. Re:These laws... by defile · · Score: 1

      How can someone compete fairly knowing what they aren't legally allowed to disclose? I'm not sure, but I don't think this is the answer.

      Generally, if you are gainfully employed at company A, are under NCA, and quit to go work at direct competitor, company B, courts generally frown upon that.

      However, if you were once gainfully employed at company A, under NCA, was fired by company A, and found a job at direct competitor, company B, courts generally say company A cannot prevent you from earning a living -- no matter what the contract says.

    14. Re:These laws... by djfray · · Score: 0

      This isn't insightful. These laws prevent unfair business practices, like the transferall of trade secrets, which were widely available to someone of this man's place in MS.

      --
      This sig is o Unfunny o Funny
    15. Re:These laws... by heatdeath · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Non-compete? No, it denies the freedom of place of work.

      You're an idiot. There is no such thing as "freedom of place of work". Should I be allowed any job I want? Where do you work? I want your job. If you don't give me your job, you're denying my freedom of place to work.

      He signed a non-compete clause. He should follow through with it.

      --
      I'm sorry. The number you have reached is imaginary. Please rotate your phone 90 degrees and try again.
    16. Re:These laws... by kesuki · · Score: 1

      ...Protect companies who are paying anywhere from the mid 6 to low 7 figures from signing on, then hopping over to another company 'because they felt like it'

      Non-competes can be blown out of proportion, but they aren't a huge issue as long as the laws governing them stay sane. without reasonable limits your employer could fire you, and you'd be on ice for a decade... that's one hell of a whip to hold over the head of any would be employee..

      Myself I'm aiming for a certifiction that comes with the burden of not leaving your employer for at least 3 years... Because I know I'm that talented and capable.. Sure it means that if I want to leave an employer I have to suffer through 3 years, or just not work. Still, you shouldn't 'need' to leave an employer in less than that time anyways. and the minimum salaries for that kind of work ensure that all I'd have to do is save up for a few months, and I'd be set to ride out any difficulties for quite a while.

    17. Re:These laws... by Pantero+Blanco · · Score: 1

      If the freedom that was surrendered is found in court to be too great, contracts can get rendered null and void.

      Frankly, I think people should be held to their word and just think before they say or sign something, but the Law can go either way.

    18. Re:These laws... by Temporal · · Score: 1

      If the shoe was on the other foot, and a Google employee went to Microsoft

      Non-compete clauses are illegal in California, where Google is based.

    19. Re:These laws... by spiritraveller · · Score: 1

      You're not talking about laws. You're talking about contracts.

      If it doesn't make sense to you... don't take the job.

    20. Re:These laws... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Non-compete laws are acutally quite reasonable if you look into them.

      No they are not. The industry contains far too many specialized niche markets for such non-compete clauses to be reasonable.

      After working somewhere for several years, one has amassed an amount of business knowledge and specialized technical skills which are specific to his niche market. This means that he will have a VERY difficult time indeed finding employment as a software developer for anyone that is not a direct competitor of his former employer.

      IMO, such non-competes should be illegal clauses, and hence unenforcable whether you sign them or not.

    21. Re:These laws... by Emperor+Cezar · · Score: 1

      What about the freedom to make an agreement with someone?

    22. Re:These laws... by def · · Score: 1
      If the shoe was on the other foot, and a Google employee went to Microsoft and managed to get the jump on Google's X number of projects, Im sure there would be a lot of support for non-competition agreement.

      Actually, the shoe couldn't be on the other foot. Google doesn't have non-competes. In fact, they're not legal in California (where Google is based), which is unsurprisingly also where Google's countersuit is filed.

      --
      WRCT Pittsburgh, 88.3FM
    23. Re:These laws... by NFNNMIDATA · · Score: 1

      It doesnt say that you cannot program, or make a living, but not with a competitor.

      Here's a funny joke: who doesn't qualify as a competitor of Microsoft in the modern software universe?

    24. Re:These laws... by Midnight+Thunder · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If I signed a non-compete clause I would want to be compensenated for the time I can't work in my field of speciality.

      --
      Jumpstart the tartan drive.
    25. Re:These laws... by jcr · · Score: 1

      This isn't about the law, it's about a contract. Some contract terms are prohibited by laws in various states. This guy signed a contract that included a non-compete clause. He probably shouldn't have, but but he got a couple of million dollars under the terms of that contract, so I'm not going to lose much sleep over it.

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    26. Re:These laws... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What laws? There is no non-compete law.

      When he was hired by Microsoft, he signed the contract. His desire to work for Microsoft won over his wisdom that he may one day want to move on. He compromised on principles, and now he lost. I think it's a good lesson.

      Maybe there will come one day when companies will start losing by enforcing such contracts, but it will take a few courageous people...

    27. Re:These laws... by OverlordQ · · Score: 1

      Riiight. So take a guy who say is an expert in search technology. He can still work at Burger King, but not what he's the most qualified to do. Totally evil.

      No he can just live off his multi-million dollar severance packages, wait a few months, then go work for Google

      --
      Your hair look like poop, Bob! - Wanker.
    28. Re:These laws... by scatters · · Score: 1

      Ran into a similiar problem with an NCA when living in Idaho. I sought legal advice and was told that despite Idaho being a 'right to work' state, individiuals were free to enter into any contract as they wished. The standard, should a NCA contract dispute go to court, was whether the contract placed an undue burden on the individual.

      I took the response back to my current employer who agreed to waive the agreement. I'm guessing the I was a little (okay, A LOT) lower on the employment food chain than this guy though :)

      --
      A One that isn't cold, is scarcely a One at all.
    29. Re:These laws... by PWatson · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I can see your point if Lee was forced to leave his position at MS. However, he left voluntarily. If a persion is compensated when he has a non-compete clause and leaves the company for any reason then what's to prevent me from quitting my job and being a bum until the clause runs out? The only reasonable situation in which a worker could be compensated for time that is restricted by a non-compete clause would be when he is laid off. Compensation when voluntary termination (quitting) or getting fired is the case opens the door for too much abuse by the employee. However, if this were the case, people would probably be fired instead of laidoff more often. Thus, there really isn't a very good solution other than what we have now.

      --
      Does your application handle + characters in e-mail addresses? (RFC2822)
    30. Re:These laws... by emc · · Score: 1

      Non-Compete contracts sure are valid in California, they just can not prevent you from securing employment.

      Here's an example of how they are valid:

      During the "boom", I worked for a company in Sunnyvale. This was a well known technology company that did software and services. I left them, with about $500k in options that I had yet to exercise (waiting for the next tax year). My option grant stated that once granted and approved, these options (once they were accrued) were mine, even after termination of employment. My non-compete stated that if I left, to work for 'competition' within 50 miles, I would forfeit all options and non-earned benefits.

      I had someone blowing smoke up my ass about how non-competes were unenforcable, and thought it sounded reasonable... Unfortunatly, a single clause that is invalid does not invalidate the entire contract.

      The upside is, the new company did quite well, and the job would certainly have been filled if I had waited the nearly three months for the new year.

    31. Re:These laws... by kmanq · · Score: 1

      ...are ridiculous. I don't care if they are legal, they aren't in the spirit of freedom (in the sense of living in a free country). Duh he freely choose to work for MS. Its not like you have to work for a particular company, thats where the freedom is. Company X wants you to work under a noncompete clause then maybe you should go with Company Y instead. Unless Company X pays you enough that you don't worry about the non-compete clause. If you freely choose to enter in to a contract (with or without a lawyers advice) then you should be required to follow the parameters of the contract.

    32. Re:These laws... by seriesrover · · Score: 3, Insightful

      then he shouldn't have signed the damn contract - that was part of the deal. You can't pick and choose what bits you find are "morally right" AFTER the fact. He accepted a big salary, now he should accept the waiting period before he can join google.

    33. Re:These laws... by kotku · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Let market pressure work since this is a capitalist country. If companies want to retain their employees then let them make their employees the ebst offer.

      It depends what the poaching company is paying for. Given that the ex MS employee was privvy to very secret internal MS strategy documents his worth to another company may be more than just his value as an employee doing a job. The poaching company may be willing to initially pay well over the odds just to get at the privvy information from the previous employer.

      Once they have that information what is stopping them dumping the new employee within a year. They now have the information they wanted, information worth many more times what they paid in salary to the now discharged employee.

      --
      The bikini - security through obscurity since 1943
    34. Re:These laws... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't sign them then!

    35. Re:These laws... by johnnliu · · Score: 1

      How can anyone operate a software business if every employee that comes to your doors, learns your secret and sees your code (and your sweat and blood), then walks right out into your competitor who has more money than you, do a braindump and suddenly you have a serious problem.

      All in the name of freedom? It's highly unfair and unjust.

      A company must protect itself with non-compete. Anyway, usually non-compete is a 6month ~ 1year thing. And it's on your contract, so you have to agree to it first. If you don't agree, hey, no one is really forcing you with a gun to sign it. And you are bright enough you must be able to find other work that don't require you of the same thing.

      I'm almost certain Google has similar contract agreements, and M$ can't just go and hire google engineers in the same way. Swap with any other company.

      Even with the legals paperworks aside, any person with some business/ethical morals will know who's at the wrong here.

      Further, last time I checked, spirit of freedom shouldn't give you the right to harm other people (or other people's business). Living in a free country shouldn't give you that right either. Otherwise what's the difference in me kicking someone else for fun?

      Sure we can say oh Mr. Lee didn't do it out of malice or intentional unethical behaviour. But if the law isn't upheld, plenty of real bad people can do the same thing. It is easy for me to hire a graduate student who's desperate for any job, who'd 'work for me' but go to my competitor's office and offer to work for 'free' for him. Learn all his secrets, then come back and work here for me. Who can stop me?

      Not every company needs non-compete clause (not every company have secrets), and not every employee needs to work under a contract with non-compete. These are your choices, and these are your freedom.

      A world without non-compete is just too naive in my opinion. There are cases where secrets must be kept.

      I've worked solo and worked for a boss. My closest non-compete is just that I'm not allowed to steal my boss's clients and write software for them directly, within 6 months. To me, that's pretty easy to keep. I can find other things to keep me busy, even just for 6 months. If I talk to my boss's client and say, hey let's cut out the middleman and I work you for a 80% discount of what you pay my boss. I'd earn more, but surely that'd be immoral.

      I'll leave you with one more thought.
      What'd happen if Pepsi learns Coca Cola's recipe?

      (Sounds like business espionage, such things happens you know, not everyone play nice.)

      jliu

    36. Re:These laws... by MikeFM · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The problem with that is that for many types of jobs it's nearly impossible to find ANY job without signing this kind of crap. What's the alternative? Be unemployed? Be part of the working poor? YEAH both those are great ideas. So I guess we're expected to sign and keep our job even if it pays poorly and has bad working conditions.. because we're contracted and if we try to move up we'll be thrown out to be just another welfare case.

      I'm sure this guy didn't have that kind of choice but the same laws that apply to him apply to all of us. For the above reasons nobody should be bound by such an employment contract. A simple NDA for trade secrets should be enough.

      --
      At what price learning? At what cost wisdom? The price is a man's peace of mind, and the cost is his life.
    37. Re:These laws... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The same should also apply to nondisclosure clauses. In a free capitalist society, people should be paid for what they do as they do it. If you want somebody to act as a spokesperson controlling the spread of information in your interest (effectively what a nondisclosure agreement asks you to do), they better be paying you money as long as you are their spokesperson. A noncompete is the same way.

      Actually, to be really capitalistic, people should be able to delegate/subcontract their performance to others. So, if you want to pay somebody else to else to do what is asked of you, that should be your business to do. The intrinsic problem with noncompete and nondisclosure clauses becomes clear when you reflect on this.

    38. Re:These laws... by MikeFM · · Score: 1

      A NDA should be enough. If the employee discloses to anyone, including a new employer, then sue. A lawsuit just for changing jobs doesn't seem fair.

      If the employee jumps ship, spills their beans, and then gets dropped then it serves them right. If it can be proven then both parties should be liable for damages from the original employer. Just as easily though the employee could just tell the new company trade secrets for money without switching jobs.. how does a NCA help that?

      --
      At what price learning? At what cost wisdom? The price is a man's peace of mind, and the cost is his life.
    39. Re:These laws... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How can anyone operate a software business if every employee that comes to your doors, learns your secret and sees your code (and your sweat and blood), then walks right out into your competitor who has more money than you, do a braindump and suddenly you have a serious problem.

      Steal it back. I mean, that's how things operate now, has been for years... and Pepsi knows Coca-Cola's recipe, and vice versa. Duh.

    40. Re:These laws... by Wolfhart · · Score: 0

      I'd like to point out, without taking any side here, that free will is what enacted the contract. I'm a huge fan of Real Freedom (Tm), but any logic here would dictate that he signed the contract willfully, knowingly, and therefore must honor it. To me, no law or interpretation necessary. This is about standing by what was promised. If he had NOT had the freedom to opt out of this contract, then perhaps this would be a topic of discussion. But, again, he did this of his own free will and then decides not to honor it. That doesn't make Google or Microsoft evil. It makes him a son of a bitch and the reason why judges have to educate people that freedom is in fact freedom with responsibility.

      What happens at Slashdot, stays at Slashdot.

    41. Re:These laws... by Asic+Eng · · Score: 3, Insightful
      I agree. What's inside a person's brain should belong to that person. The idea that companies are trying to establish property rights on the contents of some person's brain are scary - this is something the law should protect us from.

      If someone wants to be the sole owner of some knowledge they can do that by doing the work involved by themselves. If someone employs another person to do the work, he should have to accept that the knowledge gained by that person belongs to that person.

    42. Re:These laws... by ultranova · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Mr. Lee was _free_ to choose whether or not to sign the non-compete contract when he took the job on his own accord.

      You are free to choose whether or not you'll ever eat anything ever again. You'll die of hunger if you don't, but you are free to do so.

      Of course, to eat you need money, and to get money you need to work, and to work you may need to sign non-compete contract; but remember, you are free to die instead if you prefer.

      So yeah, if you freely choose to sign a non-compete contract instead of dying of starvation, it's clearly something that should enforced; after all, you could have chosen to die instead.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    43. Re:These laws... by puppet10 · · Score: 1

      Simple, if an employee under a non-compete is tendered a job offer and accepts and the comapny with the non-compete with that employee wishes to exercise that non-compete they must compensate the ex-employee at the tendered offer over the term of the non-compete. If they don't wish to exercise the non-compete then the employee can take the position with the competitor.

      Then the company exercising the non-compete has to decide whether its in its interest to exercise the non-compete.

      --
      -------- This space intentionally left blank --------
    44. Re:These laws... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yea, Land of the Free(TM)!

      But then again, in a land where the President can be elected by a minority vote due to a system put in place hundreds of years ago when most of the population was illiterate, it's not really that surprising.

    45. Re:These laws... by zotz · · Score: 1

      "If this Noone person held a gun to his head then the contract is not legally binding."

      This Noone guy's first name could not possibly be Peter, could it?

      all the best,

      drew

      --
      FreeMusicPush If you want to see more Free Music made, listen to Free
    46. Re:These laws... by mdwh2 · · Score: 1

      One question I have - as I understand it, in many US states you can be fired for any reason at all. I have no problem with a no-compete contract if it is short term as you say, *and* I live in a country where I could not be fired for no good reason, and the company can only make my job redundant (as is the case where I do live, the UK).

      Put it this way - it seems ridiculously unfair if a company can fire an employee and hire another on in their place if it suits them better, but an employee can't leave a job and go straight to another one if it would suit them better.

      So, my question, assuming I am right about the situation in the US, is do these no-compete contracts apply in states where people can be fired for any reason?

    47. Re:These laws... by ToasterTester · · Score: 1

      This is normal as you note and if Google wants the guy they just have to move him to different assignments. I used to work for Borland and MS was always hiring our Engineers and some very key people. We would joke that we were MS Training Camp. But MS would avoid issues like this guy is having with Goolge by assigning them to different products.

    48. Re:These laws... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No seems to want to mention that, microsoft cannot compete fairly in a fair market. They have proven time and time again that if they try to compete as an equal to their competitors they will get their asses handed to them on a platter. Just look at citrix for a good example.

    49. Re:These laws... by ArsonSmith · · Score: 1

      Peter Noone and Joe Somebody walk into a bar....

      ok you think of a punch line.

      --
      Paying taxes to buy civilization is like paying a hooker to buy love.
    50. Re:These laws... by madman101 · · Score: 1

      And you would be. It's called a paycheck.

    51. Re:These laws... by 0xABADC0DA · · Score: 1

      Then what's to stop the poaching company from just buying the information off the guy while he is working for the competition?. Oh yeah... that's why they also put in the contract that you can't give out that kind of non-public information, to protect against that.

      Really the non-compete has nothing to do with protecting the company's information, but is entirely directed instead at harming the competition by taking away a potential resource and lowering wages by effectively limiting the demand for your work.

    52. Re:These laws... by Qzukk · · Score: 1

      You can't pick and choose what bits you find are "morally right" AFTER the fact. He accepted a big salary, now he should accept the waiting period before he can join google

      We can't "pick and choose" parts of the contract? What about Microsoft "picking and choosing" who their competitors are? How long was this exec with Microsoft? Was Google even around when he signed this agreement? It's one thing to say "hey, don't work for Novell or Red Hat" but for microsoft to say "don't work for anyone we might be competing with sometime in the distant future", that's more abhorrent than the well-stretched "ohh, its a contract, shouldn't have signed it if you didn't like it" excuse can cover... Contracts MUST have finite, fixed terms that specifically lay out the responsibilites of both sides.

      --
      If I have been able to see further than others, it is because I bought a pair of binoculars.
    53. Re:These laws... by Math,+The+Ancient · · Score: 1

      Yes, he had the _freedom_ to weigh the consequences of a non-compete clause effective for 6 months after termination or going to jail for perjury.

      --
      If I really am talking out of my ass...explain it to me with respect so I'll at least pull my ears out to listen.
    54. Re:These laws... by Math,+The+Ancient · · Score: 1

      But they didn't, did they?

      --
      If I really am talking out of my ass...explain it to me with respect so I'll at least pull my ears out to listen.
    55. Re:These laws... by mixmasterjake · · Score: 2, Interesting

      These laws kinda remind me of patent laws - at one point they were geared toward protecting the little guy so that the big guys can't crush them, steal their ideas, buy away their key employees, etc. The heart of these ideas was to keep things fair.

      As usual, greedy corporations twist the laws around to suit their purposes. Lawyers are all too happy to make a buck off of anything, no matter how it screws up the system. Somehow they're able to take a law and make it work the exact opposite way it was originally intended.

      --
      TODO: come up with a clever sig
    56. Re:These laws... by robertjw · · Score: 1

      Mr. Lee was _free_ to choose whether or not to sign the non-compete contract when he took the job on his own accord.

      OK, fine. If that's the case why is Microsoft suing Google? Google didn't sign a contract. Seems to me that Google can hire anyone they want - any contract issues would have to be handled by the individuals. Also thought that somewhere in these articles about this part of Mr. Lee's motivation was to be able to move back to China. Why the heck doesn't he move back and Google hire him there. Microsoft is going to have a hell of a time getting their contract lawsuit to hold up in Chinese court.

    57. Re:These laws... by zotz · · Score: 1

      Peter sees a lady at the back of the bar and says, "Mrs. Brown, you've got a lovely daughter, girls as sharp as her are somethin' rare."

      Mrs. Brown says, "Hi Peter, I don't recognise your friend, is he somebody I should know?"

      The two friends walk back and sit down with Mr. and Mrs. Brown.

      Mr. Brown starts quizzing Peter concerning how the met their daughter. Peter tells some tale about a bus stop and and umbrella. Mr. Brown asks about his intentions and he says, "Somethin' tells me I'm into something good."

      Joe sees another lady walk into the bar and says, "Mrs. Walker, can I come by tomorrow morning and take Rose Marie to the beach?"

      [rimshot]

      all the best,

      drew

      --
      FreeMusicPush If you want to see more Free Music made, listen to Free
    58. Re:These laws... by Upphew · · Score: 0

      Even if that person works for army, police, or other governmental job?

    59. Re:These laws... by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      So, my question, assuming I am right about the situation in the US, is do these no-compete contracts apply in states where people can be fired for any reason?

      Absolutely. In fact, the states like that are the ones where non-competes are most easily enforced.

      Basically, it comes down to how "business friendly" or "employee friendly" a state is. California is a notoriously employee-friendly state; not coincidentally, they are also a politically liberal state. Other states, such as those in the southeast, are more business-friendly. It's much easier for companies to screw over employees in those states. And those also happen to be the states that are the most conservative. What's funny is that California is the most economically successful state, and is the home to most of the high-tech companies, whereas the conservative states have poor economies, lousy education, and no tech companies.

      Washington, where MS is based, is actually a fairly liberal state (as is all the Pacific Northwest), but not nearly as much as California.

    60. Re:These laws... by MikeFM · · Score: 1

      Why not? Everybody has the basic right to own the information stored in their own brain. If you don't have that then how can you have any freedom at all? This isn't Snow Crash where an evil company can just use DRM to control information even as it goes in and out of peoples brains and I for one am very thankful for it.

      If you allow someone to learn your information then you shouldn't expect to have exclusive right to it anymore. The sad thing is that this sort of thing most likely will become a serious issue in the near future. The file trading battle will move into ownership of data in people's heads. Scary. Oops charged with listening to a song in my head without first paying a per-play fee! Who gave me the right to remember?!

      --
      At what price learning? At what cost wisdom? The price is a man's peace of mind, and the cost is his life.
  3. This is just round 1 by Savantissimo · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The judge pretty much had to grant the temporary order given the plain language of the employment contract. The real issues of the reasonableness of the time and place restrictions on working for competitors remain to be decided.

    --
    "Is life so dear, or peace so sweet, as to be purchased at the price of chains and slavery?" - Patrick Henry
    1. Re:This is just round 1 by gnuorder · · Score: 1

      I agree, this is what I expected the judge to do. It's only 6 months and any trial is going to take years to settle anyway. I think the judge will bar him from working for the 6 months and then award a cash settlement to who ever wins and out of that, he should be paid.

      I assume no matter what google is working on, MS is trying to copy it. It's going to come down to whether this guy was going to be working on a similar project or not.

    2. Re:This is just round 1 by youknowmewell · · Score: 1

      Microsoft vs. Google

      Round 1

      FIGHT

  4. Huh? by steelfood · · Score: 2, Interesting

    How does the United States plan on enforcing this?

    I can think of three ways Google can get around this legally (legally in China does not necessarily mean legally in the US, and then sometimes, legally in China does not necessarily mean legally in China ;) ). One of those ways is as simple as hiring this person under a different name.

    --
    "If a nation expects to be ignorant and free in a state of civilization, it expects what never was and never will be."
    1. Re:Huh? by ResidntGeek · · Score: 2

      How would hiring him under a different name help? I believe it's illegal to change one's name to evade legal obligations such as these.

      --
      ResidntGeek
    2. Re:Huh? by NanoGator · · Score: 1

      "How does the United States plan on enforcing this?"

      Google is a US company.

      --
      "Derp de derp."
    3. Re:Huh? by Qrlx · · Score: 1

      It worked for Prince.

    4. Re:Huh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm glad legal discourse on Slashdot has reached the level of imbecilidiotcity ... and then gets modded 'interesting'.

      As an engineer-geek-lawyer, I am ashamed for how little the people that pride themselves on research bother to think about how laws work.

      Seriously people, even if you don't actually know the law, just imagine what makes the most sense (without your own biases, which run rampant in this allegedly scientific community [though none of you dingbats is truly a scientist with your high school degree and failing career in IT]) and that's what the law will likely be. People much more intelligent and educated than you morons write these laws, and that lawmaker or judge you criticize actually knows what he's doing whereas you have oh-so-difficult things to deal with, like applying patches and pinging things.

      Fucking dumbasses, the lot of you.

    5. Re:Huh? by ohjoshdarnit · · Score: 1

      I'm reminded of a story I heard about an author who owed his ex-wife a percentage of what he made for alimoney... so he dodged it by adopting several pen-names.

    6. Re:Huh? by steelfood · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Yes. And for that reason, the person's name cannot show up in Google's records. But there are other ways of paying people, giving them benefits, etc. And a contract is a piece of paper. It doesn't have to have a date if it's just going into someone's safe (it's not like the FBI can raid Google China's headquarters).

      Think of it this way. The goal of the employee is to get paid. The goal of the employer is to get work done. So long as these two criteria are met, that constitutes a working relationship. Whether the person is "officially" an employee is completely irrelevant to the relationship.

      Besides, how many Kai-Fu Lee's are there? Given that there are about 1400 distinct sounds (including tones), most of which are close enough that their romanization is or can be the same (xia vs. xa), resulting in a little over 200 unique, distinctly romanizeable sounds, two sounds per name (Lee is among the top 10 most common surnames), and 1.2 billion people, I'd say quite a few. In fact, since only a small subset of the few thousand characters are male-name-worthy, the chances of hiring multiple Kai-Fu Lee's are enormous. This argument alone would be able to convince a judge in the US that the Kai-Fu Lee in Google's books is not the one that left Microsoft. Skew the date and where the person was hired, and for all intents and purposes, they are two different people.

      That's the hard way to go about doing things--actually having to go to court. The easy way would be to keep his name off the books, as I said. Hiring him under a different name is one way. Google can also hire him under a contractor where payroll only knows to pay to the contractor. He can also be paid unofficially. Add a few dollars to the various petty cash accounts, while withholding the additional money for this person, and that should be enough to constitute a person's salary.

      And if Microsoft hires PI's in China, well, good luck first getting a reliable PI with a clean record, and second, if the PI takes pictures of this person entering Google's campus, well, the courts cannot force Google to ban someone from their campus, especially on foreign soil, not to mention private property (though those rights as you know them in the US aren't quite the same in China).

      Microsoft will require the Chinese government to get involved before this restraining order can be enforced, and well, if they could, they would have already.

      --
      "If a nation expects to be ignorant and free in a state of civilization, it expects what never was and never will be."
    7. Re:Huh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It doesn't matter where he works or what name he uses - Google is an American company.

      qed

    8. Re:Huh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Did you learn "imbecilidiotcity" in your lawyer skool?

    9. Re:Huh? by NanoGator · · Score: 1

      "And if Microsoft hires PI's in China, well, good luck first getting a reliable PI with a clean record, and second, if the PI takes pictures of this person entering Google's campus, well, the courts cannot force Google to ban someone from their campus, especially on foreign soil, not to mention private property (though those rights as you know them in the US aren't quite the same in China)."

      Question: Why is it okay for Google to do this but it isn't for Microsoft? I already know the true answer to this, but I'd really like to hear somebody, for once, just admit that they hold their opinion simply because they hate Microsoft. (as opposed to disguising it as some sort of ethical endeavour.)

      --
      "Derp de derp."
    10. Re:Huh? by back_pages · · Score: 4, Interesting
      It worked for Prince.

      No, it certainly did not.

      Prince changed his name to an unpronounceable symbol in order to sabotage the commercial viability of his contractually-obligated albums. After doing so, his label had at least a symbolic hurdle (no pun intended) to cross in order to capitalize on his pre-existing fame and name-recognition. Prince fulfilled his contractual obligations to the label.

      As soon as his contract was fulfilled, he changed his name back to Prince and continued with his career. I don't see how any of this could be applicable in the news story under discussion.

    11. Re:Huh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They could also have him hide underwater.

    12. Re:Huh? by steelfood · · Score: 1

      Actually, what's OK (moral) and what's legal are two separate issues. What's legal is dependent on the law of the land. This isn't a moral move by Google by any means, but it is a legal one. In fact, nothing that I've described above is moral, especially not in the United States. But a legal one? Well, given that Kai Fu Lee is likely not a US citizen, I'd say that these are in fact legal options.

      --
      "If a nation expects to be ignorant and free in a state of civilization, it expects what never was and never will be."
    13. Re:Huh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think of obeying the law as a way of avoiding risk, and a matter of practicality rather than ethics. It's OK with me if Google bends/breaks the law to do something that I feel harms no one, and the same goes for MSFT. I just trust Google more, and like to see them succeed, and feel the opposite way for MSFT. Happy?

    14. Re:Huh? by Triones · · Score: 1

      Well, given that Kai Fu Lee is likely not a US citizen, I'd say that these are in fact legal options.

      What the hell!!?? Are you discriminating by name?
      So you think that US citizens should have names like Joe Smith or Susan White?

      He's a US citizen. You can even google this fact.

    15. Re:Huh? by Asic+Eng · · Score: 1
      It doesn't have to have a date if it's just going into someone's safe (it's not like the FBI can raid Google China's headquarters).

      Nevertheless it should be ridiculously easy for MS to prove that this person does indeed work for Google. A private detective should do the trick, or just some testimony from a secretary working for Google China. And then Google might face some more severe problems. Quite apart from the forged accounts which would be involved in your plan and which likely would come to light.

  5. That sucks... by __aaclcg7560 · · Score: 1

    I'm technically in violation of several non-compete agreements because I need to work for a living instead of waiting for the damn things to expire. Besides, it's not like those companies have any more work for me do after I completed my last contract with them.

    1. Re:That sucks... by aussie_a · · Score: 2, Informative

      I'm normally against them but in this case I'm making an exception. The reasons are: * He earnt $1 million U.S. last year, if the non-compete agreement is reasonable (less then 1 year) he should be able to get by very well. * He was in charge of a project with Microsoft, and quit his job to go work with Google's version of the exact same project. * There would have been plenty of job opportunities he could have taken, if only to survive for the time of his non-compete agreement, but instead chose to take the one job that was sure to violate the agreement. In other words, he wasn't forced into this situation because most computer related jobs have non-compete agreements, he willingly walked into it. Which is fine, but he's going to have to pay the consequences for it.

    2. Re:That sucks... by jxyama · · Score: 2, Interesting
      You do realize MS doesn't go around suing everyone in MSN Search who "defects" and goes to Google, even though pretty much everyone at MSN Search signs non-compete.

      The person in question was a high exec. It's one thing if you know a tiny bit about MSN Search technology, it's quite another if you know higher-up strategies and trade secrets.

    3. Re:That sucks... by Suppafly · · Score: 1

      I'm normally against them but in this case I'm making an exception.

      Ahh situational ethics.

    4. Re:That sucks... by __aaclcg7560 · · Score: 1

      Hmmm... I was talking about myself. Granted I don't make a million bucks a year and I haven't had dinner with Bill Gates. Not yet, anyway. :P

      I think the need to earn a living in one's field is far more important than respecting non-compete agreements that basically keeps you on the sidelines for the specified amount of time.

    5. Re:That sucks... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      yes, m$ cant let those trade "secrets" out, after all, if the public learned of their anti-trust actions the company might lose all its........ oh, wait .... never mind

  6. Read your employment contracts by antic · · Score: 4, Interesting


    Read your employment contracts. If the non-compete clauses and similar restrictions are not worth the pay, then negotiate, put up with it, or work somewhere else. Some companies will have default first-try contracts that they may alter if you make a fuss about it.

    --
    'Thats they exact same thing a banana wrench monkey.'
    1. Re:Read your employment contracts by patricksevenlee · · Score: 1
      Read your employment contracts. If the non-compete clauses and similar restrictions are not worth the pay, then negotiate, put up with it, or work somewhere else.

      [sarcasm] Yeah, and if the company says this is the standard contract and it's their way or the highway and need to feed your family, then tough titties. You signed the contract, your family should starve to death. [/sarcasm]

      This kind of Dr. Phil style "tough love" might work great in an Ayn Rand novel, but doesn't hold up as well in reality.

    2. Re:Read your employment contracts by MrShaggy · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Disney has something similar. I had a freind that worked as a painter. She worked on animation cells and 'filled in the spaces' with solid colour after the animation was drawn.

      Her contract said specifically that anything that you create while under their contract, they get right of refusal on. If they say no, then you cant sell it.

      So, if you write some music while you were employed there, they own it.

      Tim Burton was sued (and lost) bu Disney for the same thing. He went to them with NightMare Before Christmas. They told him that they had no interest in producing the movie. He did it anyway.

      Contracts can stretch what you think is right or not. But once you sign, you are preatty much bound to them.

      --
      I have mod points and I am not afraid to use them.
    3. Re:Read your employment contracts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If the non-compete clauses and similar restrictions are not worth the pay, then negotiate, put up with it, or work somewhere else.

      This is a version of "love America or leave it" bullshit. It's just an excuse to keep things status quo.

      So now you need a lawyer everytime you're offered a job?? When the market sucks it then becomes okay for corporations to take advantage of employees because they're in no place to negotiate.

      That's it. Keep lowering the bar.

    4. Re:Read your employment contracts by bwy · · Score: 1

      ...or ignore it. I had an employment lawyer review the last one I signed, and he confirmed that it can't be legally enforced. You should be able to track down the particular statute that applies in your state. Most states set clear limits on these agreements- time, geographic radius, etc.

      In FL, if it goes to trial and the employer loses, they have to pay all the legal fees. For a peon like me, I'd really have to piss someone off where I work to have them take that kind of risk. Tip: there are countless benefits to not burning bridges when you leave your job.

    5. Re:Read your employment contracts by jericho4.0 · · Score: 1
      I understand that you gotta pat the rent, but that doesn't mean you have to have a shit job!

      Really, you and your family would be happier with you in your perfect job, and that's up to you to get.

      --
      "A language that doesn't affect the way you think about programming, is not worth knowing" - Alan Perlis
    6. Re:Read your employment contracts by jericho4.0 · · Score: 1
      I renegotiated several points of a contract with a 5000+ employee organization in 5 minutes with a ball point pen. Nothing to it.

      My point being is that most places are open to some give and take.

      --
      "A language that doesn't affect the way you think about programming, is not worth knowing" - Alan Perlis
    7. Re:Read your employment contracts by Man+in+Spandex · · Score: 1

      Oh yeah gotta love those contracts. They are written using an english so refined that you end up saying "yeah... sounds good..." when what you agreed to is giving half of your left testicle to the company.

      I swear, sometimes I wish these companies could be more real.

    8. Re:Read your employment contracts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm sorry that all your experience with employment contracts comes from trying to take a stand against "the man" about Burger King's mandatory drug testing and instead being show the door, but that doesn't mean you have any idea what you're talking about. Non-competes don't generally apply to your typical low-level employee or even middle managers. They apply to highly skilled and valuable employees that are very likely to be courted by other companies, hence the need for the non-compete to begin with. When you're a VP level employee making six figures, and heading up the expansion of a company like MS into a market like China, you're not starving or struggling to support your family. You have a lot of leverage to negotiate, the smarts to understand contracts or a hired lawyer to negotiate them for you, and are in demend enough to play companies' offers against each other. You don't sign something you aren't fully cognizant of and ready to agree to because you like the benefits.

    9. Re:Read your employment contracts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It should be part of contract law that obvious and purposeful obfusication in the contract voids responsibility of the ensigned. But that just my logical and fair dreamworld there, not remotely possible for government to ever be pro private citizen again.

    10. Re:Read your employment contracts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      HAHAHA thats great.

      So, tell me again, what's google (a search company) doing to compete with microsoft (an OS company... oh wait, Microsoft is an EVERYTHING company! And that's what it's all about. It's one thing to say that "hey, you know our top sekret OS internals, don't work for Novell or Red Hat!" and another entirely to say "hey, don't go work for anyone, because we'll throw billions at that market until you're our competitor then crush you with our lawsuits."

    11. Re:Read your employment contracts by uncqual · · Score: 1
      Many people make the error of accepting a new job and giving notice BEFORE reading the NCA. This is THEIR error (although, I think a company should include in the offer packet anything that they require you to sign to actually begin working).

      I've never heard of someone considering an offer from a respectable company being unable to get a copy of the NCA before accepting the offer.

      And yes, they are negotiable - the higher you are and/or the smaller the company, the more negotiable they are.

      --
      Why is there an "insightful" mod and why isn't it "-1"? If I wanted insight, I wouldn't be reading /.
    12. Re:Read your employment contracts by strider44 · · Score: 1

      yes read your contracts, and, if you don't like what's there, have some fun with them.

  7. Not that suprised by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Another reason why I really don't have any respect for MS.

  8. Yes it's true... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Microsoft achieved it's position through INNOVATION!

  9. From Microsoft? by jarich · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This is from the company who sent limos to pick up Borland's developers???

    1. Re:From Microsoft? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is from the company who sent limos to pick up Borland's developers???

      Of course! That's how you win. You ensure that you have more power than everyone else by making sure that no one else can do what you can do (and did).

      What did you expect from a huge monopoly? Honor?

    2. Re:From Microsoft? by NanoGator · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "This is from the company who sent limos to pick up Borland's developers???"

      'Interesting'? Gee, big surprise, Microsoft made a move to protect their own interests. If only Borland had used those evil non-compete contracts.

      Look, it's cool to hate Microsoft and all, but Kai-Fu Lee signed the stupid contract. Assuming Google's key employees signed one of those (which is blindingly likely) it's preventing MS from sending limos filled with bags of money to them.

      B.F.D.

      --
      "Derp de derp."
    3. Re:From Microsoft? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Exactly! I laugh at the guy for 1. Being stupid enough to sign a contract with MS without looking for their lovely "gotchas". And 2. For living in a country where contract law can supercede freedom of employment. But I disagree that we shouldn't fault MS for this, it is their evil will in action here, and that is a perfectly normal thing to hate ;)

    4. Re:From Microsoft? by back_pages · · Score: 3, Informative
      Assuming Google's key employees signed one of those (which is blindingly likely)

      Google is located in California, which does not allow non-compete agreements. I'm no lawyer, but I've read this in about half a dozen different places that discussed the current case.

    5. Re:From Microsoft? by NanoGator · · Score: 1

      "Google is located in California, which does not allow non-compete agreements. I'm no lawyer, but I've read this in about half a dozen different places that discussed the current case."

      Fair enough. I concede that point. :)

      --
      "Derp de derp."
    6. Re:From Microsoft? by inode_buddha · · Score: 1

      "What did you expect from a huge monopoly? Honor?" Sure. After all, they'll want me to respect them enough to give them my dollar. It's perfectly cromulent, IMHO.

      --
      C|N>K
    7. Re:From Microsoft? by Ravatar · · Score: 1

      Lesson learned for Borland, huh?

    8. Re:From Microsoft? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But the mofo's job was to develop a new corproate biznass office in, like, China, dude.

    9. Re:From Microsoft? by simong_oz · · Score: 1

      Google is located in California, which does not allow non-compete agreements. I'm no lawyer, but I've read this in about half a dozen different places that discussed the current case.

      Just a wild guess, but what are the chances that google employees working outside california signed non-compete agreements? Cynical maybe, but this is business.

      --
      "Because it's there." - George Mallory, when asked why he wanted to climb Mt Everest, March 18, 1923 (New York Times)
    10. Re:From Microsoft? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      That's nice. Microsoft and Mr. Lee are domiciled in Washington, which does allow non-compete agreements.* The contract is between Microsoft and Mr. Lee. The judgment will be against Mr. Lee. The judgment will be enforceable against any of Mr. Lee's assets in the United States.

      * To establish residency Lee must demonstrate through objective documentation that his physical presence in CA is coupled with the intent to make California his permanent home. That will not be an easy task considering that his new position is located in China, and he is only temporarily in CA in a blatant attempt to take advantage of its employment law.

    11. Re:From Microsoft? by back_pages · · Score: 1
      Assuming Google's key employees signed one of those (which is blindingly likely) [a non-compete agreement]

      Google is located in California, which does not allow non-compete agreements.

      That's nice. Microsoft and Mr. Lee are domiciled in Washington, which does allow non-compete agreements.* The contract is between Microsoft and Mr. Lee. The judgment will be against Mr. Lee. The judgment will be enforceable against any of Mr. Lee's assets in the United States.

      The landscape of early earth was perfectly suited to this craft [underwater basket weaving], therefore ensuring an abundant supply of crude hampers for all inhabitants. On Pangaea, the early land-mass from which modern-day continents separated like long-lost cousins at a Redneck family reunion, significant topographical features had yet to develop, creating a flat surface where liquids could have easily been collected. Subsequent ice ages would have submerged most land-bound workshops, forcing early non-humanoid basketweavers to reinvent their craft. See http://sporkqueen.diaryland.com/010517_9.html

      In other words, you have nothing relevant to say about what was being discussed. I'll spell it out. OP said that Google employees signed non-compete agreements. I said that Google is located in California, and apparently that precludes Google from using non-compete agreements. You "informatively" responded with some nonsense about a) an ex-Microsoft employee, b) the fact that Microsoft is located in Washington, and c) what Lee must do to establish residency.

      My reply surpasses your cunning ability to conversate by offering a passage about the history of underwater basket weaving. Go away or log in.

  10. Screw that..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Fuck the non-compete and fuck the law. Work for them as a contract employee until the non-complete runs out. Contracts can suck my cock.

  11. OH SNOW by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What are we going to do??

  12. Which direction is Google heading? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I wonder why Google made such move. It's obvious that any company would sue if a competitor hired an ex-VP.

    Maybe Google is heading to the dark side...

  13. So, just for the record by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The next time you see Microsoft enthusiastically talking about their research department, and pointing at all of these fascinating and overfunded projects their R&D is working on that seem to produce a whole lot of press releases, but strangely enough never any actual products...
     
    ...think for a moment about why they're REALLY interested in hiring up all these PHDs and throwing them at busywork.

  14. Non compete clasuses by PktLoss · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I'm actually okay with non-complete clauses, provided they come with some sort of an expiary date.

    Knowledge is everything in the web world, we learn a lot from our employers, I'm okay with them telling me to avoid their line of work for a period after I finish my employment. Just because your knowledge may be with regards to Searching for example, and you are banned from working from a search centric company (ie google) doesn't mean your skills are useless. Help Postgress design a faster database for search queries. Help some company with huge amounts of data (say Vetran Affairs) index it better. There's other options.

    And it's not like the guy in question is an idiot, he knew what he was doing when he signed his contract with Microsoft.

    1. Re:Non compete clasuses by dnoyeb · · Score: 1

      Completely undermines the purpose of having a degree. Completely destroyes your built up experience.

      They would have to have highly compensated you for this agreement. Else I believe it would be viewed as a one sided contract which is illegal.

    2. Re:Non compete clasuses by raxxerax · · Score: 2, Insightful

      They did compensate him for this agreement. It's called his salary. What's they you say? They're no longer paying it? Exactly. That's what he and Microsoft agreed to (at least, I assume so--I haven't read the contract). They pay him a salary and when he leaves he can't compete for a time. If he didn't like the non-compete clause, he could have turned down the job. If he didn't feel the salary was sufficient compensation, he should have asked for more. Simple as that.

    3. Re:Non compete clasuses by lantenon · · Score: 1

      "They would have to have highly compensated you for this agreement."

      Like, oh, I don't know ... paying you $1,000,000.00 a year? I signed my non-compete for a lot less than that. I think Lee's gonna be just fine.

    4. Re:Non compete clasuses by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm going to post this on behalf of folks who may not have dealt with non-compete agreements before.

      In general, stay away from them. Most of them are written in a very broad language, and this is on purpose. An employer who has non-compete clauses in their employee agreement doesn't give a rats ass if you ever work another day in your life. All they care about is that you are making the company money, or your not hurting the company by working for someone else.

      So, if an employer asks you to sign a contract that contains a non-compete clause, you have better damn well be sure you know what you are doing.

      And for those wondering, I did indeed tell those companies to drop dead when they presented said contracts with non-compete clauses in them. If you can't keep your employees through good will, then I ain't going to trust you any better through contract.

    5. Re:Non compete clasuses by theLOUDroom · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Knowledge is everything in the web world, we learn a lot from our employers, I'm okay with them telling me to avoid their line of work for a period after I finish my employment. Just because your knowledge may be with regards to Searching for example, and you are banned from working from a search centric company (ie google) doesn't mean your skills are useless.

      That's what patents are for.
      If your ideas are really novel, patent them, otherwise, don't interfere with somebody's ability to put food on the table for their family because you're afraid of competing in a free market.


      Non-competes should be flat-out illegal, or at a minimum the company should be forced to pay this guy to NOT work.
      If your employees are that important to you, treat them that way.

      And it's not like the guy in question is an idiot, he knew what he was doing when he signed his contract with Microsoft.

      That's not a very good argument. People have gotta eat. They can't sit around for years until various things go into and out of style in the market place.

      Contracts like this are predatory. And non-competes are bad for the market. Tons of new and innovative companies are started by people who picked up their experience at other places and realized they could do it better. This is a GOOD thing because it forces business to compete.
      It's the whole frickin point of capitalism.

      --
      Life is too short to proofread.
    6. Re:Non compete clasuses by Jeff+DeMaagd · · Score: 1

      I think the company may be right to try to prevent the transfer of knowledge to another employer, but I don't think that necessarily means they are right to prevent the transfer of employment.

    7. Re:Non compete clasuses by pete6677 · · Score: 1

      There must always be a time limit on a non-compete. Any agreement that states someone cannot EVER work for a competitor or in a certain industry would be thrown out of court in probably every state. Even if a state's laws did not specifically prohibit this practice, no judge is going to find that to be a reasonable contract condition. Considering courts are fairly hostile towards most non-compete agreements anyway, a judge would be looking for an excuse to throw it out and this would be the best possible reason.

    8. Re:Non compete clasuses by mmeister · · Score: 1

      provided they come with some sort of an expiary date.

      Well, 2 years (the length of the non-compete in question) is a lifetime in the world of computers.

      I also think that if a company wants to enforce it, it should be required to pay the individual's new salary for the duration of the non-compete.

      Non-competes basically destroy your career. And with a company like Microsoft, anything you would do afterwards competes with them. It's a lose-lose scenario.

      he knew what he was doing when he signed his contract with Microsoft

      Companies will do everything they can to protect their interests at the cost of yours. You are naturally at a disadvantage when you sign any of these agreements, because not signing them means you won't get a job.

    9. Re:Non compete clasuses by periol · · Score: 1

      I'm actually okay with non-complete clauses, provided they come with some sort of an expiary date.

      I have no idea what an expiary date is, but I think non-complete clauses are terrible, especially in everyday use, and I also think this should be addressed immediately at our nation's grammar schools.

    10. Re:Non compete clasuses by base_chakra · · Score: 1

      it's not like the guy in question is an idiot, he knew what he was doing when he signed his contract with Microsoft.

      And Google's officers are idiots, either. Maybe they fully anticipated this, but it was a calculated risk just to have access to Lee's unique contributions--both as a brilliant engineer and a former MS heavyweight--if even for a few days.

  15. You can check out, but you can never leave. by LibertineR · · Score: 1, Insightful

    This one was easy to predict. Microsoft hires better lawyers than coders.

  16. He was making $1 million at ... by Utopia · · Score: 3, Informative

    ...Microsoft according to court filings!!

    1. Re:He was making $1 million at ... by Fastball · · Score: 1

      Google

      [the grass is always greener on the other side] [Search]
      *click*

      Results 1 - 10 of about 1,950,000 for the grass is always greener on the other side

      Guess so...

    2. Re:He was making $1 million at ... by Sponge+Bath · · Score: 4, Funny
      He was making $1 million

      "One million dollars should be enough for anyone."
      -- Bill Gates

    3. Re:He was making $1 million at ... by krunk4ever · · Score: 1

      unless it requires compromising your conscience. ;p but then again, it's $1 million we're talking about.

  17. Substantial likelihood of success... by BlabberMouth · · Score: 2, Informative

    A substantial liklihood of success is one of the factors looked at by a judge in granting a preliminary injunction. That is, Microsoft must have put on a colorable claim that this work would fall within the non-compete agreement. Other factors are potential for irreperable harm and lack of an adequate legal remedy (i.e. money damages won't do).

  18. The judge doesn't have jurisdiction... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The employee works for Google's subsidiary in China.

    The judge is in Washington State....

    1. Re:The judge doesn't have jurisdiction... by KarmaMB84 · · Score: 1

      Too bad Google is a US company.

    2. Re:The judge doesn't have jurisdiction... by aristotle-dude · · Score: 1
      Sorry but that does not mean shit. When will you Americans realize that your laws do not extend within the borders of other sovereign nations?

      By the same token, US corporations are bound by the laws of each jurisdiction they operate in.

      --
      Jesus was a compassionate social conservative who called individuals to sin no more.
    3. Re:The judge doesn't have jurisdiction... by HermanAB · · Score: 1

      Yup, but Google is a US company. One way around this crap is for this guy to create a Chinese corporation, then contract for his own job.

      --
      Oh well, what the hell...
    4. Re:The judge doesn't have jurisdiction... by Shymon · · Score: 1

      it means shit beacuse they do buisness in america, are incorperated in america, and that means they must play by american rules. sorry you lose, take you US bashing elsewhere, the jurisdiction is about as black and white as it will ever get.

    5. Re:The judge doesn't have jurisdiction... by aristotle-dude · · Score: 1
      They might be incorporated but how do you know they don't have a wholly owned subsidiary in China?

      In that case, the Chinese unit would have to play by the US rules.

      Take your ignorance of other nations elsewhere.

      --
      Jesus was a compassionate social conservative who called individuals to sin no more.
    6. Re:The judge doesn't have jurisdiction... by Shymon · · Score: 1

      i know they don't have one beacuse i looked it up. and as he was being hired by the parent company, it is entirely a USA matter. sorry you still lose.

      list of google subsidiaries: http://www.secinfo.com/d14D5a.127t8.p.htm

    7. Re:The judge doesn't have jurisdiction... by geekee · · Score: 1

      "Sorry but that does not mean shit. When will you Americans realize that your laws do not extend within the borders of other sovereign nations?"

      Do you know what a treaty is?

      --
      Vote for Pedro
  19. How much information can you take with you? by ReformedExCon · · Score: 2, Insightful

    In the case of a spy or defector, governments will go to such lengths as to arrest and execute national traitors who may have given up sensitive information to the enemy. So important is that information.

    Companies just do this on a smaller scale. They state up front in the employment contract that you cannot work on related projects for X number of years after the termination of employment. This really isn't anything new, I don't think.

    The primary reason for this "sudden" growth industry of suing former employees is that employees these days actually carry sensitive information in their heads. In the days of industrial might, the product was a tangible thing which could be taken apart and analyzed by rival companies. Now with software, these things are pretty much black boxes. The only way to know what's happening on the inside is to get that information from someone who has inside information.

    So we come to this point where people can't be employed doing things that they've done before.

    I try to keep my head clean of any and all information, thus ensuring my continued employability. ;-)

    --
    Jesus saved me from my past. He can save you as well.
    1. Re:How much information can you take with you? by davidsyes · · Score: 1

      Maybe the way to deal with this is to make sure that on EVERY project on which you work, you keep tabs on how much is college-taught, how much is readily apparent from How-To's and WIN* magazines, and what comes from conferences.

      Sometimes, employers (via their employees, lazy or adaptive) lift examples right out of books written by Plotkin and scores of others, only to shroud the code in "proprietary code" language.

      If employees were to say, point-blank, THIS piece is common knowledge, that piece is readily apparent, the other one here is not novel or unique, and the implementation of this or that is not special, (and) given the constraints of the tool we used and the fact that x number of our competitors or some college courses use this tool, a student, if diligent enough, can do maybe 80% of what we're trying to keep secret.

      Now, if the $1M ex-ms employee is smart, he'll tell Google EXACTLY on what projects he did not work. When ms provides the judge with the list of taboo-for-x-number-of-years projects, he and the judge and Google will be able to carve up a nice exec-sounding title/role for him to steer or guide other projects while biding his time. After all, Google is spending a lot of money to woo him, and they can't appear to "lose" this case. It would set a bad precedent for their future hire plans.

      The thing that sucks about much labor law in a number of states is that states' laws are written by ex- or pro-business people who have NO real compunction about ignoring the fact that plenty of commercial and non-commercial, professional-grade tools enable any astute and determined person or team to create show-stopping tools that traditional capture-the-flag corps cannot cope with.

      NDA is one thing. Barring someone from freedom of work is another. States that stupidly or myopically discourage individuals or groups from challenging existing companies are stupid. Software tools and their flexibilities and ever-increasing feature sets mean that large, lumbering, politically-mired companies will just have to become lean, faster, and have more foresight, or they too will fall to Darwinism.

      Or, am I "deluding" myself (anti-script word image)

      --
      Previously: "Linux... Toward the Sunrise..." Now: "Linux... Toward the-- No, now, part of Every Sunrise"
    2. Re:How much information can you take with you? by wenchmagnet · · Score: 1
      Nothing new. In 1631 the emperor Shah Jahan built it in memory of his wife Mumtaz. Anyway, here is something relevant


      "An unlikely legend claims that after the completion of the Taj Mahal, Shah Jahan had the eyes of architect Ustad Ahmed gouged, ensuring that nothing could be built competing with its magnificence. Other exaggerated stories tell of skilled scupltors and artisans whose hands were lopped off after their work was complete to prevent them from ever making anything as glorious as the Taj again."


      http://www.arthistoryclub.com/art_history/Taj_Maha l


      Better not let M$ hear about this, their HR department might get some crazy ideas!

  20. Beware the Messenger!!! by tdaxp · · Score: 0, Troll

    DaHat, the author of this story, hates linux.

    -Dan tdaxp

    1. Re:Beware the Messenger!!! by suitepotato · · Score: 0, Troll

      DaHat, the author of this story, hates linux.

      In all honesty, so do many if not most of the people who've used it from inception and an entire book has been written about it collecting the stories of the Usenet newsgroup on which so much pain and misery of the poor Unix userdom had to deal with.

      What does that have to do with how correct their take on the situation is here in this story?

      --
      If my grammar and spelling are off, I am [distracted/tired/careless] (take your pick)
    2. Re:Beware the Messenger!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you incapable of evaluating the story based on the quality of the story alone, or are you only capable of judging it based on whether or not he likes linux or not?

  21. it's all clear by m4c+north · · Score: 1
    From TFA:
    Specifically, Gonzalez prohibited Lee from working on search technologies, business strategies, planning or development related to the computer search market in China, as well as any other areas he worked in while employed at Microsoft.

    Considering Microsoft makes sub-optimum "search technologies", then Lee can go ahead and develop for google (which tends to make things that work).

    --
    Who's your user, program?
  22. Re:You can check out, but you can never leave. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's why they won the anti-trust case. Oh wait..

  23. Is this new? by dreemernj · · Score: 2, Interesting

    "Google and Lee claim the Microsoft lawsuit is a `charade` meant to frighten other Microsoft workers from jumping to Google, according to court documents."

    Do they mean its meant to frighten other Microsoft workers with non-compete agreements?

    I don't understand the big deal. These things happen all the time. I guess its new to hear about these problems in the tech world? With radio personalities and musicians and other fields like that I hear its quite common.

    I would bet some money the dude's got another non-compete agreement waiting for him at Google...

    --
    1 (short ton / firkin) = 89.1432354 slugs / keg
    1. Re:Is this new? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Indeed. A year or two ago, there was a big stink over the SIX YEAR no-compete clause in Brock Lesnar's (WWE Wrestler) contract, and the WWE has made it company policy to work 90-day no-compete clauses into most of their worker's contracts. It happens quite a bit, especially to skilled, top tier workers.

    2. Re:Is this new? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >I would bet some money the dude's got another non-compete agreement waiting for him at Google...

      Took the words right out of my mouth.

      Anyone at Google care to post the text of their employment agreement?

  24. Once again... by WindozeSux · · Score: 0

    Microsoft uses the power of an overwhelming amount of lawyers to get what they want. Whether it's legal or not the M$ lawyers almost always win a case by manipulating the law system. I just don't get how the lawyers manipulate the judges though.

    --
    Fallout 3 will suck.
  25. It's not a law... by dereference · · Score: 4, Insightful
    ...it's a contract. And it's a contract entered knowingly and willingly by both parties. Basically, read the fine print before you take that dream job (note FTFA that he was paid $1 million last year).

    Just take one look at any Microsoft EULA, and consider how horrible and one-sided their non-disclosure and non-compete terms must be.

    The right to contract is a valuable part of our "spirit of freedom" you mention.

    1. Re:It's not a law... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Rule of Law trumps right to contract.

      Get your facts straight fellow conservative.

    2. Re:It's not a law... by aussersterne · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You cannot legally/bindingly sell yourself into slavery, because there are some natural rights that are considered to be inviolable.

      I'd suggest that cases like this begin to border on slavery. You are tied to one employer and one employer only in order to eat, and thus you are tied to his/her whims and conditions, whatever they may be, in order to survive.

      --
      STOP . AMERICA . NOW
    3. Re:It's not a law... by jcdill · · Score: 1

      Law trumps contract.

      Any contract term which is in violation of civil law is unenforcable. That's why we have civil laws, to protect people from being coerced into unfair contracts.

      --
      "I'd much rather be mistaken as a lesbian by a bigot than be mistaken as a bigot by a lesbian."
    4. Re:It's not a law... by ultranova · · Score: 1

      You can't logically sell yourself into slavery. If you had enough of a choice to sign the contract, you are not a slave. You are a contractor. Lots of people work that way. Its perfectly legal.

      Yes, you can. The idea is that you had the choice before signing the contract, but the contract itself took it away after signing. Basically, we are talking about an employment contract that you cannot terminate and that gives a one-time payment (presumably payed to your family or kin, since you don't need money as a slave).

      Compare this against simply swearing undying loyalty towards someone; if that oath is enforced by the legal system of the country, there you have it - a contract selling yourself to slavery.

      Where did you get that? You are free to join another company, as this guy illustrated by quitting Microsoft and joining Google. Please RTFA next time.

      The article states, in the very first paragraph, that a court ("Washington state Superior Court Judge Steven Gonzalez", to be exact) forbade this guy from working for Google for now. Perhaps youd should read the article more carefully :).

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    5. Re:It's not a law... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Basically, we are talking about an employment contract that you cannot terminate and that gives a one-time payment (presumably payed to your family or kin, since you don't need money as a slave).

      Except that this is a contract that you can terminate at will, you merely have to wait one year before you can work for a direct competitor.

      That one year is not slavery. That one year was paid for. The non-compete agreement it was part of the duties under the contract, as much as showing up at work, meeting performance standards, etc. and it was supported by considerable consideration - the executive's salary.

      The law does not permit to you dissect the various duties and benefits in a contract and say "well this, this is SLAVERY!". The non-compete provision is required to have a resonable scope and duration under Washingon law, and so long as it is in fact reasonable, it was certainly paid for.

    6. Re:It's not a law... by nwbvt · · Score: 1
      "Yes, you can. The idea is that you had the choice before signing the contract, but the contract itself took it away after signing. Basically, we are talking about an employment contract that you cannot terminate and that gives a one-time payment (presumably payed to your family or kin, since you don't need money as a slave)."

      Thats still quite different from slavery (as it was practiced in this country), in which someone has no choice whatsoever concerning their "career choice". Its just a really bad deal, so bad no one in their right mind would ever agree to. And as such it is nothing like what we are seeing here where people are free to leave at any time.

      "The article states, in the very first paragraph, that a court ("Washington state Superior Court Judge Steven Gonzalez", to be exact) forbade this guy from working for Google for now. Perhaps youd should read the article more carefully :)."

      Actually it didn't. Here is that first paragraph you were talking about:

      A judge has temporarily barred a former Microsoft executive hired by Google from performing any duties at the search giant similar to those he performed at Microsoft.

      He was forbade from performing a specific job function at Google for a period of 12 months.

      Knowing how to read opens up a world of opportunities.

      --
      Mathematics is made of 50 percent formulas, 50 percent proofs, and 50 percent imagination.
    7. Re:It's not a law... by ultranova · · Score: 1

      Thats still quite different from slavery (as it was practiced in this country), in which someone has no choice whatsoever concerning their "career choice". Its just a really bad deal, so bad no one in their right mind would ever agree to.

      Obviously one would have to have pretty heavy reasons to sell oneself to slavery. That doesn't mean that such a contract woudn't be slavery. After all, the US slaves did have an alternative: torture and death. It just wasn't a good alternative.

      He was forbade from performing a specific job function at Google for a period of 12 months.

      Since this was the job he was hired to do, and which he presumably knows how to do, the effect is the same as forbidding him from working for Google completely.

      Knowing how to read opens up a world of opportunities.

      Applying common sense to comprehend the consequences of what one reads opens it even further :).

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    8. Re:It's not a law... by Junior+J.+Junior+III · · Score: 1

      Some contracts are legally unenforceable. That is, it is against the law to enforce them. I cannot, for example, sell myself into slavery, even if I sign a contract and am completely willing to become a slave. I think this case may well test the enforceability of non-compete clauses.

      --
      You see? You see? Your stupid minds! Stupid! Stupid!
    9. Re:It's not a law... by rizzo420 · · Score: 1, Insightful

      hardly slavery when this guy can easily survive for a year on the $1,000,000 he made last year. after that year is up, he can easily have $500,000 leftover and go to work for google.

      --
      please me, have no regrets.
    10. Re:It's not a law... by schmiddy · · Score: 1

      That actually gives me a good idea. Instead of taking this case to the Supreme Court, which would be likely to rule on it as a simple contract dispute (as has apparently already been done) it would be incredible if someone could take the time to setup a new case that would make the courts see non-competes for what they really are:

      Have a destitute person sign a contract to work 80 hours a week as a cleaning person for minimum wage+overtime. Put in the contract a "non-compete" clause vindictively saying the servant can't work anywhere else for, oh, say ten years. Then have the employer sue after the servant leaves and tries to work somewhere else for breach of contract. (Note you could probably get away with not even having the "servant" actually work for a year, but just have both parties agree to the contract for the sake of filing suit against each other)

      I think such a case would make the courts realize that non-competes are just a fancy way to deprive employees of potential income after leaving the company -- especially in such a clear-cut case where trade secrets aren't even a factor. In the above scenario, the employer should also be seen to be in violation of the minimum wage laws, since the employee effectively can't work anywhere to earn income after leaving the past job. This isn't all that dissimilar from programmers not being able to get any sort of decent job after they leave under a non-compete (where else are they going to get a job outside of their field.. McDonald's?). In any event, I think such a case would force a court to re-evaluate their love for such contracts, especially in such a case where the non-compete borders upon slavery.

      Incidentally, I see recent braindead decisions of the Supreme Court to be partly caused by them not being presented with more clear-cut cases. If, for example, the emininent domain case had been about one ruthless business trying to takeover the property of a rival business' CEO as punishment (assuming they really would use his/her property for a tax-generating business) the courts might have seen what unbridled power such an interpration of eminent domain gives companies, and ruled differently.

      --
      http://cltracker.net -- powerful craigslist multi-city search
    11. Re:It's not a law... by revery · · Score: 2, Interesting

      because there are some natural rights that are considered to be inviolable.

      Like what?

      Read the 13th Amendment, Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction.

      Prior to this document, a person could choose to be sold into slavery. After this was written, only the government could convict you into slavery. There was no recognition of a natural right. If anything, this amendment recognizes that our freedom is a gift of the government, and that beyond their will, we are not free at all.

      As an aside, it has been noted many times, that income tax is a form of slavery, as the essence of slavery is to control (by force of arms or imprisonment) the product of a man and to choose (quite arbitrarily based on American history) what fruit of his labor he may keep for himself.

    12. Re:It's not a law... by Elwood+P+Dowd · · Score: 1

      They'd just throw out that particular "non-compete" clause because it violates your right to work. It wouldn't make it past the very first court because such contracts have already been ruled on and deemed unenforceable.

      --

      There are no trails. There are no trees out here.
    13. Re:It's not a law... by Billly+Gates · · Score: 1

      I was thinking the same thing.

      Also if someone under such a clause becomes terminated, its up to the company to provide a lifetime salary.

      After all if an employer has power to run your life and your time then you do not really own it and likewise should be compensated for it.

    14. Re:It's not a law... by Billly+Gates · · Score: 1

      Hmm

      If something is illegal in a contract then its void if I understand correctly. For example you can not sell yourself to prostitution under a legal contract. Such a contract would automatically be void.

      I am not a lawyer but it makes basic sense.

      What bothers me more is that Microsoft does this shit all the time to former Novel, SGI, and Borland employees. Even those with Non compete agreements. But its all boo-hoo when someone does it to them.

    15. Re:It's not a law... by nwbvt · · Score: 1
      "After all, the US slaves did have an alternative: torture and death. It just wasn't a good alternative."

      If the alternative to signing a contract is torture and death, that is not a valid contract under US law. And there is no way you can claim that this guy's alternative when he started working for MS was to be tortured and killed. Your claim that this contract "borders on slavery" remains ludicrous.

      "Since this was the job he was hired to do, and which he presumably knows how to do, the effect is the same as forbidding him from working for Google completely."

      Like fuck it does. Are you seriously claiming that this is the one and only job function this man can perform?

      Even if you do seriously believe that, the man had already left Microsoft, thus nullifying your claim that "You are tied to one employer and one employer only in order to eat, and thus you are tied to his/her whims and conditions, whatever they may be, in order to survive.".

      "Applying common sense to comprehend the consequences of what one reads opens it even further :)."

      I agree, thats another thing you should think about learning after the reading lessons.

      --
      Mathematics is made of 50 percent formulas, 50 percent proofs, and 50 percent imagination.
    16. Re:It's not a law... by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      Maybe this particular guy isn't exactly starving because of his non-compete contract, but the problem is that the rest of us aren't rich like him, and these contracts can affect any of us. They're pretty standard at many companies if you want to have a job, and it doesn't matter if you make $1m or $30k.

    17. Re:It's not a law... by rizzo420 · · Score: 1

      i realize this. and i have a feeling that MS wouldn't care so much if the guy was making $30k with them and going to google since he probably wouldn't have so much knowledge that could hurt MS. i have a feeling it will get appealed.

      also... there's nothing saying that anyone could not get another job for a year. sure it might be "below" you, but you could work for walmart or a grocery store or anything else to make ends meet until your contract that you WILLINGLY signed says you can. if you don't like the terms of your contract you should not sign it. no one is holding a gun to your head saying that you have to sign it. but on the other hand... you should keep a close watch on teh company too. if they don't keep up their end of the contract, then you can get out of it quite easily.

      the main point is that this guy WILLINGLY signed this contract and was KNOWINGLY breaking it. you won't win a case in court when you are signing a contract that you are not forced to sign.

      --
      please me, have no regrets.
  26. Re:You can check out, but you can never leave. by LibertineR · · Score: 1

    Oh, you think they lost? Sucker.

  27. Bad news for individuals... by Vellmont · · Score: 1

    I just can't see how a non-compete clause in a contract can possibly be valid. Are employees supposed to be owned by their former employee even after they're not being paid? Intellectual property is one thing, but the broad powers of a non-compete clause is just criminal.

    What's really bad is the judge issued a restraining order, and the trial isn't set until January 9th! Any normal person would be crippled by not being able to work in their industry for at least 5 months.

    --
    AccountKiller
    1. Re:Bad news for individuals... by wheelbarrow · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If you see a non-compete clause that you do not like, you are free to make a voluntary choice to not sign it.

    2. Re:Bad news for individuals... by Rod+Beauvex · · Score: 1

      And you can pretty much count on not getting the job. I don't know about normal countries, but in the US, this is legal. You can't really say no, becasue jobs in the US are slowly becoming hard to come by.

    3. Re:Bad news for individuals... by Vellmont · · Score: 2, Informative

      Which is completely irrelevant as to whether non-compete clauses are legal. Standard employment contracts for large corps are just filled with things that lie on very shaky legal ground, or are just completely illegal. It's all about scare tactics, not actual law.

      --
      AccountKiller
    4. Re:Bad news for individuals... by NanoGator · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "I just can't see how a non-compete clause in a contract can possibly be valid. Are employees supposed to be owned by their former employee even after they're not being paid?"

      Should it be possible for a big corp to throw lots of money at the key employees of the competition and drive them out of business?

      --
      "Derp de derp."
    5. Re:Bad news for individuals... by davidsyes · · Score: 2, Informative

      Depending upon in what state or country you live, this might be worth reading:

      "Does Your Employer Own Your Thoughts"
      http://www.unixguru.com/

      It is probably imperative that SOME if not MOST developers escrow away or safely archive their non-employer-related hacks, developments and such and make sure the future is not imperilled by an employer who intentionally, deviously, or accidentally assigns an employee to tasks or projects that are too close to the hobby or alternate/freelance/self-employment/consultation work an employee does.

      It very well could be that an employer hires an employee to exploit their talent, but then goes and gets greedy by trying to lay hands on his/her personal portfolio by assigning work at work that poisons or taints work done at home. Refuse to cooperate, or do too much sanitation documentation, you might get fired.

      It might be best to use tools, methods, and implementations as different as possibly than your employer's past or roadmapped projects and products.

      No need to be adversarial, just be safe and smart. In Invention Disclosures/Prior Inventions, make sure that you don't over-explain your thing, but do make sure what you describe is truthful and verifiable by external parties.

      I would say if your employer tries to take you to court later, demand before being hired, or demand in court that the employer not have direct access. Ask the judge for a middle party who will be enjoined from telling ANYthing to the accusers. Demand the inspectors relate information to the judge. That is, if your hobby works are THAT important. Chances are, if your employer is that hard-up to get your hobby or force you to extend to work the practices you do at home, then maybe your onto something and ought to renegotiate your employment contract into terms suitable and equitable to all concerned. If they play hardball, then maybe you need to quit and find an investor after you get a judge to let your use some obscure law that is effectively your "preemptive strike" that says, basically, you broke no laws and are not at the mercy of your employer or some other company or individual out to get your works you never stole. If you later on are found to have perjured, then your ass should fry.

      --
      Previously: "Linux... Toward the Sunrise..." Now: "Linux... Toward the-- No, now, part of Every Sunrise"
    6. Re:Bad news for individuals... by wheelbarrow · · Score: 1

      I've worked in Silicon Valley high tech companies for over a decade. I've never signed one of these agreements and I have never seen any of my employers sue anyone like Microsoft is trying to do. Your premise of common place victimization is bogus.

    7. Re:Bad news for individuals... by Vellmont · · Score: 1


      Should it be possible for a big corp to throw lots of money at the key employees of the competition and drive them out of business?

      I don't know if that should allowed or not, but that's not what we're talking about here. What your describing sounds like anti-competitive behavior from another company. If that's what you're really against then ask for laws against that kind of thing. Maybe such laws already exist.

      --
      AccountKiller
    8. Re:Bad news for individuals... by mmeister · · Score: 1

      And how many jobs have you received when not agreeing to the non-compete clause.

    9. Re:Bad news for individuals... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe not, but neither should they be able to throw lots of lawyers at their competition to drive them out of business.

    10. Re:Bad news for individuals... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Non-compete clauses are not always a bad thing however for them to be legitimate (not the same as legal as this case shows) they must be properly limited in scope and the former employer must continue to pay some consideration until the person finds employment - this latter point is particularly so for rare skill employees whose choice of employer is naturally limited.

      How much a person earned while in employment should not be a consideration in saying a non-compete contract is valid beyond the employment unless the earnings specifically included a gardening leave component which would haev to be for a specific term following employment.

    11. Re:Bad news for individuals... by mbius · · Score: 1

      Should it be possible for a big corp to throw lots of money at the key employees of the competition and drive them out of business?

      Is it sensible to apply this principle when "the competition" = world's N richest men?

      --
      you can have my violent video games when you pry them from my cold, dead hands.
      Prime UID Club
    12. Re:Bad news for individuals... by Lonewolf666 · · Score: 1

      This may be true for the average Joe Sixpack.
      But if you have the skills and reputation to be considered for an executive position, you should be able to negotiate better terms. Because at that level, management no longer considers you an exchangeable cog in the machine.

      --
      C - the footgun of programming languages
    13. Re:Bad news for individuals... by jmking1 · · Score: 1
      Should it be possible for a big corp to throw lots of money at the key employees of the competition and drive them out of business?
      You mean how Microsoft did when they hired Dave Cutler and a team of VMS developers to write Windows NT?
  28. What happens to Google's million dollars? by linuxguy · · Score: 1


    They apparently gave this guy a million dollars as a signing bonus. Do they get that back?

  29. So ... by SirSlud · · Score: 5, Funny

    The exec can't work? No golf until the case is settled?

    --
    "Old man yells at systemd"
    1. Re:So ... by dakirw · · Score: 1

      The exec can't work? No golf until the case is settled?

      No, he can golf and drink margaritas all he wants - he just can't write any code. Google could, in theory, pay to put him on the beach for a year. :)
    2. Re:So ... by SirSlud · · Score: 1

      Given the stock price to earnings, they should be doing *something* with that money!

      --
      "Old man yells at systemd"
  30. Not just software by dereference · · Score: 1
    Now with software, these things are pretty much black boxes. The only way to know what's happening on the inside is to get that information from someone who has inside information.

    That's only a small part of it. The bigger problem is fragile (often patented) business models, which form the basis of many tech companies. It's usually not the technology itself they're protecting, it's more often the business models, strategic partners, marketing plans, etc.

    The fact that the very foundation of a company can potentially walk out the door in the head of one human sure makes you think twice before investing in any such organization.

  31. Huh?-Double-standard. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why try to "get around it"? As others have said. If the situation was reversed and it was a Google employee going to Microsoft? Google wouldn't want Microsoft to "get around it". Why try to set a bad precedent? The court is doing what it's suppose to. It doesn't need a Slashdot monkey-wrench to make the situation any better.

  32. Non-compete will expire before case is settled by Qrlx · · Score: 3, Interesting

    It seems to me that the year (it's a year, right?) of "no worky for google" will be up before this lawsuit is settled.

    Google should just pay this guy for his time off for the next year, then he can come back fresh and ready to code. Hell he might as well spend that year in China building political capital. If he's not already doing that.

    I'm pretty ignorant about this case, I do know that in California a judge struck down a non-compete clause because the time was so long (two years) that it basically denied the former employee of the ability to earn a living.

    This could also just be a "denial of service" attack by Google. Google might not get Mr. Lee, but Microsoft doesn't get him either. (Which ,as others have pointed out, is exactly what Microsoft did to Borland, except MS got to have their cake and eat it too.)

    Personally I would probably not sign an employment contract with a rigid non-compete unless there were something in there for me... a really nice severance package, to make up for my personal loss due to the non-compete sounds about right.

    1. Re:Non-compete will expire before case is settled by Bronster · · Score: 1


      Personally I would probably not sign an employment contract with a rigid non-compete unless there were something in there for me... a really nice severance package, to make up for my personal loss due to the non-compete sounds about right.


      The only time I've ever signed a non-compete, that's exactly what it had - they could enforce the non-compete for up to 6 months, but they had to pay me at my current salary for the period in which they wanted to enforce it.

    2. Re:Non-compete will expire before case is settled by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You guys forgot Microsoft hire key Borland employees on a software product they are going to release, and put them on a 6 months vacation all paid for.

      This result in Borland not releasing their software product while putting Microsoft in the driver seat in releasing their product.

  33. Irony by Kamsky · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The irony is that employees, who are paid at a discount to consultants, can't do what the very thing consultants are nototrious for: charging you top dollar for your competitor's know-how, and then selling your firm's know-how to the next highest bidder.

  34. Bah, who reads those? by ChePibe · · Score: 2, Funny

    Don't you just click OK and continue?

    1. Re:Bah, who reads those? by Tim+Browse · · Score: 4, Funny

      I get my 12 year old brother to click my employment contracts for me, then it's not legally binding.

  35. Boycott Microsoft! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    If everyone on Slashdot just stopped buying MS products, we could really exert pressure on them and, umm...

    OK, what if we built a large wooden badger...

    1. Re:Boycott Microsoft! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      i think what we would really need is all the people who go to microsoft's website to stop buying/using microsoft. better yet, the people who work there?

      i heard billy's house runs a windows version that doesn't suck. anyone actually believe that?

      and yes, i do like badgers....

    2. Re:Boycott Microsoft! by dascandy · · Score: 1

      *turns up the volume*

      Badger Badger Badger Badger Badger Badger Badger Badger Badger Badger Badger Badger Mushroom Mushroom Badger ...

    3. Re:Boycott Microsoft! by Murasaki+Skies · · Score: 1

      I'm sure you meant a large wooden penguin, with apples for wheels, and the face of Natalie Portman.

      --
      Waiiii!!!!!! I have bad karma!
  36. Re:You can check out, but you can never leave. by aussie_a · · Score: 1

    And losing that case has hurt them so much. Oh wait.

  37. Re:Non compete clauses by B.D.Mills · · Score: 1

    I have a problem with non-compete clauses because of the almost universal practice of the company demanding the noncompete clause without offering anything in return. If the employee's work is so valuable that they must sign these clauses, then the company should pay full salary for the duration of the noncompete.

    The upshot of all of this is for all prospective employees to have all employment contracts vetted by a lawyer before signing.

    --

    The only thing necessary for the triumph of evil is for good men to do nothing. - Edmund Burke
  38. +1, Blazing Saddles Reference by The+Hobo · · Score: 0, Offtopic
    --
    There is another kind of evil which we must fear most, and that is the indifference of good men. -- Boondock Saints
  39. Expected and not really a big deal by treerex · · Score: 4, Informative

    This isn't an unexpected decision: as others have said the judge pretty much had to rule the way he did. And, as others noted, it is difficult to enforce. Nevertheless, I expect that Google will obey, because the consequences of getting caught not doing it can be dire. Microsoft will undoubtedly (if they haven't already) request full disclosure of all email and paper communication related to the case, both past, present, and future.

    I lived through this bullshit in the early 1990s when I was in Symantec's Developer Tools Group. We hired Gene Wang from Borland, and Philippe Kahn went non-linear, filing a lawsuit against Symantec and Gene. We couldn't delete any email, throw out any paper, or discuss the case. We sent Borland truckloads of paper for their lawyers to go through. We called it "The Wrath of Kahn." Gordon Eubanks (the Symantec CEO at the time) just gave Gene other stuff to do until the courts resolved things. It was worth the wait: Gene was awesome to work for.

    1. Re:Expected and not really a big deal by jmv · · Score: 1

      Nevertheless, I expect that Google will obey, because the consequences of getting caught not doing it can be dire.

      Not quite. The contract is between MS and the former employee. Google isn't bound by anything. The employee might get in trouble though.

    2. Re:Expected and not really a big deal by treerex · · Score: 1

      Sure, while the contract is between the employee and MS, MS can still file suit against Google for poaching. Regardless of whether it is meritorious or not, it becomes a salvo in the battle.

    3. Re:Expected and not really a big deal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      and Philippe Kahn went non-linear

      Great turn of phrase!

    4. Re:Expected and not really a big deal by Lucky_Norseman · · Score: 1

      Maybe it's a patent violation. Microsoft probably have the patent on poaching key employees.

    5. Re:Expected and not really a big deal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Microsoft claims that Google induced him to break his contract with them, which I believe the lawyers call something crazy like "tortuous interference with a contractual relationship."

      So no, contracts don't bind non-parties, but there are common law torts over contracts involving third parties. IANAL, I think (on moral, not legal grounds) that Google is in the right here and Microsoft is being hypocritical, and if you really want to know what all the legal crap means you need a lawyer :)

  40. Google is stealing quite a few M$ ppl sick of M$. by DaedalusHKX · · Score: 1

    I don't think you've heard... during my time at M$ partner #2, I routinely heard that M$ employees were jumping ship like crazy, and that when Google had a "by invitation" open house near M$'s redmond HQ, almost 100 M$ employees showed up uninvited looking for a job. (I think this particular story was run in Wired as recently as 2 or 3 months ago.)

    Also, its common knowledge now that M$'s people receive questions such as "you're not going to google are you?" as part of their exit interviews (not official but the question seems to come up more and more).

    --
    " What luck for rulers that men do not think" - Adolf Hitler
  41. Labor economy. by Telastyn · · Score: 1

    Companies ask for a free market labor economy. Cheap developers in Russia and Asia are good, but when the supply is low [like high end search developers] they won't fork out the extra bucks to keep them.

  42. Some background by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    This guy set up Microsoft's China Research lab, considered by some to be one of the World's Hottest Computer Labs. And he's being paid to do pretty much the same thing for Google.

    I don't think this is just a case of trying to scare off others from joining Google. He's got some serious experience in this area. If Google were to set up a competing lab of this quality, I'd be worried too.

    1. Re:Some background by typical · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Given that Google's researchers seem to be beating the pants off Microsoft's researchers, I'm not sure I'd be so concerned.

      --
      Any program relying on (nontrivial) preemptive multithreading will be buggy.
  43. No it isn't by hackwrench · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The right to contract's value varies from person to person. You may as well say the right to be a slave is a valuable part of our "spirit of freedom". Do you believe that someone should be allowed to contract being knocked senseless or infected with AIDS for some sort of renumeration?

    1. Re:No it isn't by dereference · · Score: 1
      The right to contract's value varies from person to person.

      Agreed.

      You may as well say the right to be a slave is a valuable part of our "spirit of freedom". Do you believe that someone should be allowed to contract being knocked senseless or infected with AIDS for some sort of renumeration?

      WTF? Care to explain how exactly you managed to make this sick interpretation from my posting? Never mind; this must be a troll.

      Right to contract is indeed valuable. As noted above (as if I somehow disputed it) rule of law trumps rule of contract. Your examples are against the law. I think I'm also obligated to say something crass like "Thanks for playing."

    2. Re:No it isn't by X0563511 · · Score: 1

      Yes. If both parties agreed to it, then they are WILLFULLY subjecting themselves to whatever is in there.

      If I want, I have the freedom to break my finger if I want.

      Whether or not such contracts are morally right, however, is another thing. Just because something is allowed doesn't make it a good thing.

      So I agree with you, but at the same time I can't. My brain hurts now.

      --
      For large sets, this will be our guide even unto death, for the LORD will work for each type of data it is applied to...
    3. Re:No it isn't by Hungus · · Score: 0, Troll

      One thing I wish slashdot readers and posters would understand is the difference between argumentum ad absurdum and trolling. Unfortunately, you don't get it but the GP does.

      --
      Bad Panda! No Bamboo for you! In matters of importance ACs will not be responded to. Want to say something critical,OK
    4. Re:No it isn't by amliebsch · · Score: 1
      You may as well say the right to be a slave is a valuable part of our "spirit of freedom".

      And indeed it is. Are you suggesting that if I undertake to voluntarily obey and work for another person without compensation, that it is illegal for me to do so? It may not be something that most people choose. But the choice is there. That is freedom.

      --
      If you don't know where you are going, you will wind up somewhere else.
    5. Re:No it isn't by poopdeville · · Score: 1
      DUR, the GP wasn't referring to the right to choose to work without compensation. People volunteer their time to charities all the time.

      But consider this scenario. You are enamored with a charity, and think you could work there for the rest of your life. You wouldn't even need to be paid. Your love for the job would sustain you.

      So you sign a contract saying you'll work for the rest of your life without renumeration. Three weeks later, you're starving and want to quit the job. Should you be forced to work until you die? (Hint: No.)

      What if, instead of starving and wanting to quit, you were just starving? Should you work until you die of starvation? (Hint: No.)

      --
      After all, I am strangely colored.
    6. Re:No it isn't by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ah, so in other words, we need more laws and daddy government to protect stupid people from entering into stupid contracts and making stupid moves. In the spirit of your 'what-ifs', what if a person actually THINKS before entering a contract such as the one you dreamed up and realize it might not be a good idea? Or, what if they go and get a second job so they won't starve? Or, maybe just put an exit clause in the contract before signing it?

    7. Re:No it isn't by dereference · · Score: 1
      One thing I wish slashdot readers and posters would understand is the difference between argumentum ad absurdum and trolling.

      I agree. You might want to see also "secundum quid" (or "Hasty Generalization") while you continue wishing; it is a logical fallacy. The form of "ad absurdum" is a parody of this technique, hence a troll (and I humbly suggest you also review what /. considers a troll before you get mod points).

      Unfortunately, you don't get it but the GP does.

      Brilliant! Another hasty generalization; another fallacy.

    8. Re:No it isn't by Hungus · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      I have been here a bit longer than you, and used to mod quite frequently before I completely removed myself from the moderation pool. As for hasty generalisation, if several years of a behaviour abstracted is what you call hasty, I would never want to go to where you burger flip. I would be dead before any service arrived.

      --
      Bad Panda! No Bamboo for you! In matters of importance ACs will not be responded to. Want to say something critical,OK
    9. Re:No it isn't by dereference · · Score: 1
      I have been here a bit longer than you, and used to mod quite frequently...

      Why you think that gives you any special qualification is beyond me. You're probably wrong anyway; you have no way to know how long I've been reading here before bothering to register with an ID.

      As for hasty generalisation, if several years of a behaviour abstracted is what you call hasty...

      Sorry, but "hasty" in "hasty generalization" has absolutely nothing at all to do with time, it has to do with the specific type of logical fallacy. See here or any reference of your choice.

      Oh, wait, never mind--I get it now--you're the one trying to troll. Sorry to have disturbed.

    10. Re:No it isn't by amliebsch · · Score: 1
      So you sign a contract saying you'll work for the rest of your life without renumeration. Three weeks later, you're starving and want to quit the job. Should you be forced to work until you die? (Hint: No.)

      That has nothing to do with the Constitution or civil rights. It is because a contract that does not have some some mutual benefits is no contract at all. In this example, there is no benefit whatsoever gained by contracting for what you could do voluntarily; thus, it is not a real contract. This would be the case whether or not you were starving.

      --
      If you don't know where you are going, you will wind up somewhere else.
    11. Re:No it isn't by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What "more" laws? This has been part of contract law for hundreds of years. Go read a book.

  44. Microsoft has a point here... by Saeed+al-Sahaf · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Interestingly, Google is (in part) trying to say in California, where they are, the law prohibits the kind of thing Microsoft is doing right now (it's a good law, by the way). But people, the contract this guy signed was not signed in California. Microsoft is based in Washington State. I tend to think Microsoft has a point here...

    --
    "Who are in control, they are not in control of anything - they don't even control themselves!" - Glen Beck
    1. Re:Microsoft has a point here... by notthe9 · · Score: 1

      Indeed... full faith and credit.

    2. Re:Microsoft has a point here... by vought · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Look, what if this kind of thinking gets to the point where I'll have to sign non-compete agreements and give six months' notice if I'm involved with anything significant?

      I'm thinking that if I touch or look at anything hardware or software related beffore the product ships, I'll be forced to wait before leaving, making me a lame duck for more than two weeks or worse.

      At what point do we say it's not OK to treat people as intellectual chattel? It's bad enough that many high-tech workers I know spend 60 hours a week at work as a matter of course; at some point we're not even trusted to keep our mouths shut when we go to a company that doesn't even directly compete with us?

      Note that I don't see Google as a direct competitor to Microsoft; I think they're playing a much more sly game of outflanking Microsoft by creating compelling content and ways to access that content over the web. Microsoft's specialty is writing ginormous pices of software. Google is changing the paradigm; they're only a competitor to Microsoft in that they're changing the game.

    3. Re:Microsoft has a point here... by Saeed+al-Sahaf · · Score: 4, Interesting
      Look, what if this kind of thinking gets to the point where I'll have to sign non-compete agreements and give six months' notice if I'm involved with anything significant?

      When you become a corporate vice prez, and are pulling in that kind of cash-ola, you may decide it's part of the game. I'll bet Google has Non-compete contracts, too.

      --
      "Who are in control, they are not in control of anything - they don't even control themselves!" - Glen Beck
    4. Re:Microsoft has a point here... by FosterKanig · · Score: 0, Funny

      Note that I don't see Google as a direct competitor to Microsoft; I think they're playing a much more sly game of outflanking Microsoft by creating compelling content and ways to access that content over the web. Microsoft's specialty is writing ginormous pices of software. Google is changing the paradigm; they're only a competitor to Microsoft in that they're changing the game.

      You should be embarrassed by this paragraph. You could have also worked in "synergy" and "outside the box.'

    5. Re:Microsoft has a point here... by vought · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Stock options used to be limited to upper management too, until businesses decided they were a lucrative recruiting tool.

      Perhaps signing a loyalty clause in exchange for favored treatment as an employee (first review sooner, higher minimum yearly raise, etc.) will become a new incentive for prospective employees.

      It may not sound plausible NOW...but then again, used to be that a company hired you, taught you, hung on to you until you retired. Both my grandfathers got gold watches, and never thought of changing careers or companies for thirty years. In twenty years, who knows? You may have to sign a loyalty clause to get your offer letter.

      I'd wager that your average engineer has more stategic know-how than most vice presidents; VPs are about presentation.

    6. Re:Microsoft has a point here... by MoneyT · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Both my grandfathers got gold watches, and never thought of changing careers or companies for thirty years.

      And it's entirely possible that they never thought of changing companies. Not so in the modern world. People jump jobs all the time for the "better offer"

      --
      T Money
      World Domination with a plastic spoon since 1984
    7. Re:Microsoft has a point here... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Easy. He should move to the Google lab in Switzerland.

    8. Re:Microsoft has a point here... by Xiaran · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Indeed. What I find frustrating about todays world is that business(especially large business) wants to have its cake and eat it also. It wants a highly mobile workforce so that when economic situations change they can shift their workforce to cheaper areas. But when this come back to bit them(ie valuable employees being given a better offer and shifting easily) its all lawsuit this and lawsuit that. If Im a valued employee, dont sue me, pay me what you think I am worth. If someone else values my skills more then Im gonna go with them. Its not personal... its just businesss.

    9. Re:Microsoft has a point here... by MoneyT · · Score: 1

      And if your job doing what you like with a company in a stable employment without a no compete contract is important, then don't threaten to leave every time the wind blows. If you're going to act like you're transient, you'll be treated as such. It's not personal, it's just business.

      --
      T Money
      World Domination with a plastic spoon since 1984
    10. Re:Microsoft has a point here... by Xiaran · · Score: 1

      Hey dont get me wrong here. My situation is that I am a contractor with my own company. When I enter into a contract of whatever period I do it as a professional whose company is providing a service to another company. I try to add value to both my employer and my own company. When people are reasonable and sensible things generally work out for the good. Everyone wins. I provide a service that adds value, my company makes money and hopefully I had fun, met some good people and learnt something new(always an added bonus). I have on the other hand works for/with companies that automatically view me as a liabilty. Or at least some of the perm employees do. So far I havnt had too many bad experiences... just the occasional one.

      I dont act as a transient. I try to act as a professional architect/developer that is there to add value. If Im not adding value then I should not be there. I am of the opinion that permies should start to take on a bit of this attitude also. Be loyal to a company only if they are loyal to you. Otherwise look for something else.

    11. Re:Microsoft has a point here... by Mr.+Underbridge · · Score: 1
      Interestingly, Google is (in part) trying to say in California, where they are, the law prohibits the kind of thing Microsoft is doing right now (it's a good law, by the way). But people, the contract this guy signed was not signed in California. Microsoft is based in Washington State. I tend to think Microsoft has a point here...

      But google's based in CA, and if the *violation* occurs in CA, I don't even see how this WA judge has jurisdiction.

    12. Re:Microsoft has a point here... by Miros · · Score: 1

      Your use of the word "loyalty" is incorrect here. Intrestingly enough, you are already obligated to be loyal to your employer even if it isnt in your contract, and you need to follow any reasonable request they make while paying you. In many instances, you can infact violate Duty of loyalty to your employer doing things that non-competes usually also seek to cover. i.e., you cant compete, attempt to compete, or prepare to compete while working for your employer.

    13. Re:Microsoft has a point here... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Microsoft does have a point in blocking the guy from being hired as he, presumably, signed a NDA. I have signed about a thousand of those things over the years. Sometimes they are valid (enforceable), sometimes they are ridiculous--like the one that said I could not do any ERP work for one year upon departure. Good luck with that one in the courts! Most, however, are reasonable and I have no problem with abiding by them.

      Where Microsoft was on shaky ground was suing Google which did not sign any such employment contract with the boys in Redmond. The judge may be right in barring this exec from working at Google, but Microsoft's suit should have been aimed at the exec. It would have had the same effect in court. Unfortunately, it would not have garnered the same headlines which is what MS wants as there is no such thing as bad publicity, apparently. My opinion: the courts should not be a testing ground for public relations. This is an old-fashioned viewpoint, I admit.

    14. Re:Microsoft has a point here... by PeeAitchPee · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I'd wager that your average engineer has more stategic know-how than most vice presidents; VPs are about presentation

      Spoken like a true engineer. And I'll take that wager, being that your average engineer spends 10+ hours a day in their cube, with little contact with customers or competitors. Be sure to thank your VP for the "presentation" (a skill 99+% of the geeks out there don't have) that brings in the revenue that pays your paycheck!

      BTW, remember the jocks in high school that got all of the chicks? They became frat boys, then sales guys (be it cars or insurance or software), and (some of them -- the smarter ones) finally VPs.

    15. Re:Microsoft has a point here... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm sick of hearing people say shit like "it's a good law"

      You think it's a good law, I think it's a shitty law.

      The law does not protect my freedoms by allowing me to work anywhere. It prevents both my and Microsoft's freedoms by not allowing me or Microsoft to sign into a contract that we both may find beneficial.

      Just because you may not want to sign a non-compete does not mean I don't want to sign a non-compete. If you don't want to sign a non-compete, then don't sign it. You don't need to pass a law making a non-compete clause illegal, and in the process impede on my freedoms, just because you are too pussy to refuse to sign a non-compete.

      Damn, I hate people like you.

    16. Re:Microsoft has a point here... by ednopantz · · Score: 1

      Indeed. What I find frustrating about todays world is that employees(especially technology employees) want to have their cake and eat it also. They want a to be able to take better offers when economic situations change but they also want lifetime employment.
      They want you to pay them when they are learning to do their jobs, then once they are good at it, they want to jump to a competitor. Don't leave, just stay working to compensate for your low productivity before.

    17. Re:Microsoft has a point here... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > I'll bet Google has Non-compete contracts, too.

      Except they are in California
      Where that isn't legal.

    18. Re:Microsoft has a point here... by CaymanIslandCarpedie · · Score: 1

      I guess a high-profile case similar in jurisdiction issues could be the Bobby Fisher case. US had a law saying you cannot go to Yugoslavia (stupid f*#!ing law, but anyway) and Bobby Fisher went there to play chess anyway. Even though the violation occured in Yugoslavia, the US has still been trying to get him for years. Personally, I'd hate to see an american sent to prison for traveling somewhere (even Bobby Fisher seems a bit of a waco recently, no law against that ;-).

      Anyway, the law/contracts can often extend beyond where the law/contract was created.

      --
      "reality has a well-known liberal bias" - Steven Colbert
    19. Re:Microsoft has a point here... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Spoken like a true jarhead.

      BTW, remember the jocks in high school that got all of the chicks? They became frat boys, then sales guys (be it cars or insurance or software), and (some of them -- the smarter ones) finally VPs.

      Really?! Because, I have yet to meet one. Half the jocks that I've met from highschool are still flipping burgers. They either got "the chicks" pregnant, or they got hooked on drugs, or life just dicked em over. The other 1/3rd became teachers; who teach, you guessed it phys ed.
      And the rest, well I haven't run into them yet.

      It's the rich kids, who's parents had the money to send them to private schools, and to the better colleges, who get the VP or other jobs. Why? Cause their parents had the connections. It's not what you've done; it's what you say you are going to do, and who you know, that matters.

      You think anyone in the real world gives a damn about what you did in highschool.
      "I scored four touchdowns in a single game." - our favorite shoe salesman.

    20. Re:Microsoft has a point here... by Cromac · · Score: 1
      Look, what if this kind of thinking gets to the point where I'll have to sign non-compete agreements and give six months' notice if I'm involved with anything significant?

      Gets to the point? Just about everyone in the tech field already, from test to dev, signs a non-compete agreement now. I had to sign one at Microsoft as a tester 7 years ago. It's not often enforced for the grunts, mainly for execs or the superstar developers but most people out here at medium to large companies have them.

    21. Re:Microsoft has a point here... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Excuse me, but isn't 'paradigm' one of those buzzwords that dumb people use to sound smart?

      Err... not that I'm accusing you of doing that...

      I'm fired, aren't I?

    22. Re:Microsoft has a point here... by TopShelf · · Score: 1

      Microsoft is based in WA, and is the victim of the damages caused by this breach of contract (which is essentially what this is about). Hence, a Washington court certainly can claim jurisdiction.

      --
      Stop by my site where I write about ERP systems & more
    23. Re:Microsoft has a point here... by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      The business of management is far, FAR less proprietary than the business of technology. This is evidenced by the CEO that saved IBM's butt in the 90's. This guy didn't know squat about tech, he was a manager. The fact that he didn't have any proprietary knowledge of IBM didn't hurt his ability to clean house.

      OTOH, the knowledge of some internal code or even just some particular proprietary knowledge is far more uncommon. You don't just hire programmers, or DBAs or admins. You hire ones with specific product experience.

      The frat boys can pretty much be assured that what they learned in school is pretty close to what they need to know to do their jobs even decades later.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    24. Re:Microsoft has a point here... by mntgomery · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You may have to sign a loyalty clause to get your offer letter.
      I'd be fine with that if I was to get a loyalty clause from the company in return. Companies often complain from a hiring standpoint about the lack of loyalty when good employees jump ship, but layoffs have become so common that few jobs feel secure anymore. If tenure doesn't mean anything (or can work against you when layoffs start), then there's not much point in sticking around at one place when better offers come along. Loyalty should go both ways.
      --

      This comment was generated by a squadron of trained super elite albino ninja chickens for you.
    25. Re:Microsoft has a point here... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      I'm obligated to be loyal to no one until "companies" are loyal to employees.

      "Companies" (read: upper management) piss and moan about the lack of employee loyalty, but what happens if they miss their quarterly numbers by a couple of grand, and even though the company is still profitable for the most part (just missing a quarter) and sitting on $100mil in cash, what do these tech companies do?

      Lay off, without thinking twice about loyalty to their employees. They cannot forgo their quarterly bonuses, so through creative accounting they use the layoffs to pad their numbers, just so their families don't have to miss out on the annual six-week vacation to hawaii or their third plasma-screen television.

      Even worse, they'll somtimes simply offshoring the whole development department, and then a year and a half later call back key engineers to fix the project that hacks in India royally fudged up (this actually happened to me; I told the VP exactly what to do with himself). I hear that project is in a total mess and there is a skeleton crew of only two developers on this side of the pond, and they're only there on a consulting basis, part time. They're bitching about how buggy the product has become, yet won't bring back development to America, and no previous employees will give them the time of day, let alone come back on a contract basis to clean things up.

      Loyalty to tech companies? Fvck that.

    26. Re:Microsoft has a point here... by glenrm · · Score: 1

      Washington and California, unlike the pot smoking cancer patients, this actually sounds like interstate commerce and should be a federal issue. Time for a federal write to work law?

    27. Re:Microsoft has a point here... by CloakedMirror · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Sorry, but this is complete hogwash. Many a company has been willing to slash its development staff so that the guys at the top can keep their fat salaries. Do I hold that against them? No, I think that if they can convince the shareholders that they can still accomplish the business plan without the supporting staff then the shareholders get what they deserve.

      By the same token, I think that if the company I where I work does not want to lose me as an asset then they have a couple of things they need to do. First, make sure the environment is one that is likely to be one where I would want to stay. Second, make sure that my compensation is sufficient that the hassle of going someplace else isn't overshadowed by the rise in compensation.

      The long and short of it is that non-compete contracts are a form of indentured servitude. Up until recently, I have had the ability to get companies to strike them from any contract I signed. Now, everyone wants me to commit the rest of my career to them. Between that and the whole craziness of patenting everything that moves, after 25+ years in the industry I am leaving software development behind. I wish all of you that continue on nothing but good, too bad I don't think you'll actually receive it.

      --
      Evolutionary thinking will move you down the road, revolutionary thinking will put you on a new road!
    28. Re:Microsoft has a point here... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      He can simply ignore the court order as the court (read: Judge) is obviously out of his jurisdiction. He has no jurisdiction over a violation in another state. The judge may piss and moan about it, but he'd be putting his own job on the line when it goes up to a higher court on appeals, if he chooses to attempt to enforce the court order.

      Were this a criminal and not civil matter, he'd have been acquitted and the DA and officers would have been reprimanded.

      This is akin to the DEA arresting an American for smoking pot in the Netherlands.

    29. Re:Microsoft has a point here... by h4rm0ny · · Score: 1


      BTW, remember the jocks in high school that got all of the chicks? They became frat boys, then sales guys (be it cars or insurance or software), and (some of them -- the smarter ones) finally VPs.

      I find this supposed division between academic ability and physical prowess / attractiveness a lot less common in reality than in the media and /. comments. I remember that of the brightest boys in my school, some were very attractive and a few were honestly rank. Others were neither.

      Of the academically hopeless, some were honestly rank, some were more attractive. But the more attractive of this set were less so than the attractive of the achievers, mostly because the achievers were... achievers. Profound and hard to grasp, I know, but that's what I thought.

      Division between "jocks" and "geeks" is a fiction.

      --

      Aide-toi, le Ciel t'aidera - Jeanne D'Arc.
    30. Re:Microsoft has a point here... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      He signed it in Washington not in California. He now lives and works in California.

      Washington Superior judge only has enforceable jurisdiction over people in Washington state unless there's a interstate law allowing non-compete contract to be enforceable between the two states: California and Washington.

      I can understand if he comes back to Washington and work for a search company in Washington other than Microsoft, the judge can have a restraining order on him.

    31. Re:Microsoft has a point here... by PeeAitchPee · · Score: 1

      As someone who works with salespeople on a daily basis, I can tell you firsthand, from my own years of experience in software technical presales, that the absolute best salespeople and sales VPs I'm worked with (I'm talking the top 5%) were not only brilliant with people (not usually so with technology, as someone else mentioned re: the IBM exec), but were also physically very attractive. Moreover, they were extremely aware that physical attrativeness gave them an edge in meetings, and spent thousands on plastic surgery -- nose jobs, cosmetic dentistry and hair transplants for the guys, and fake boobs and you name it for the gals -- and pricey wardrobes. And it works.

      You may despise such people and how they do business, but I guarantee you that in reality, people buy from who they like -- not necessarily from who's got the best widget. I've seen it so many times that it's pretty much expected in the field.

    32. Re:Microsoft has a point here... by OrangeTide · · Score: 1

      I'd wager that your average engineer has more strategic know-how than most vice presidents; VPs are about presentation.

      Typically engineers are terrible at strategically thinking about their career and business. Engineers get ahead by working hard and knowing their stuff, and not sitting at a bad company for too long.

      Presentations ARE strategy. This isn't kindergarten. You're trying to show your company and products in such a way that you can get people to give you millions of dollars. As much as people like to assume people with money are stupid, they aren't.

      Being a VP is all about the big picture. They miss a lot of the details, which is why engineers gripe about "stupid" VPs. But if it were football the VP would be the coach and the engineers would only be line backers, not even a quarterback.

      btw - I am an engineer.

      --
      “Common sense is not so common.” — Voltaire
    33. Re:Microsoft has a point here... by poot_rootbeer · · Score: 1

      But people, the contract this guy signed was not signed in California.

      But people, if the contract was covered under the laws of Washington state, it doesn't always follow that the terms of that contract can be enforced outside of Washington.

      I agree that there MAY be a case here, and it is reasonable for the court to temporarily prevent him from working his new job until the case has been decided, but I don't think it's going to be a cut-and-dried easy victory for either side.

    34. Re:Microsoft has a point here... by drseuss9311 · · Score: 1

      since these non-compete clauses are illegal in California, I seriously doubt that GOOG has them in it's contracts.

      Who's modding this crap up?

      --
      ------ no thanks... I've quit
    35. Re:Microsoft has a point here... by poot_rootbeer · · Score: 1

      Perhaps signing a loyalty clause in exchange for favored treatment as an employee (first review sooner, higher minimum yearly raise, etc.) will become a new incentive for prospective employees.

      Why would companies do that, when they could just say "sign this loyalty clause or you can't work here at all" and offer the employee no consideration in return?

    36. Re:Microsoft has a point here... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I am a capitalist, not a pinko commie like you.

      I believe in a persons freedom to work for the most money they can get and be free to shift jobs as often as they like in order to maximize their personal profit. This is the very basis of capitalism.

      Allowing noncompetes to extend beyond the last pay period of an employment is insane. If microsoft wanted to they could just hire 10,000 people, fire them after a day and then none of them could work in the tech field for a full year. The contract could even state that the employee has to pay MS a training fee for their first day work and they only get paid a dollar for their first days work. This would have the effect of drying up the tech area and preventing startups from getting employees to compete against MS and pay for the

      Now, if MS wanted to _pay_ someone for not working for a full year, then that is a completely different story. This would be like given at 1 year paid leave at the end of your employment contract and not being allowed to work for anyone else during this time. I am fine with a paid non-compete.

      And don't give me that crap that their salary while they were working is the compensation for not working for a year after they leave a company. It's not. That compensation is for the work they did as they did it. There is no exchange of value, which is what makes a contract good, when you don't pay someone to work for a full year.

    37. Re:Microsoft has a point here... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      The law wasn't against going to Yugoslavia. Fisher violated UN Sanctions (which were endorsed by the US), that included sanctions on sporting events.

      It's a minor distinction but an important one. It seems to have been quite different from the current US ban on travel to cuba.

    38. Re:Microsoft has a point here... by donleyp · · Score: 1
      Well isn't that the easy way out? You don't have to feel bad because you're not a VP making major bucks, because the whole deck is stacked against you. The "rich kids" didn't do anything to earn their way in life. They were connected.

      What you fail to realize is that the vast majority of the economy in this country is made up of small business. Yes, rich kids do make out well, but the vast majority of millionaires in this country came from nothing.

      You have nobody to blame but yourself.

      --
      You got any karma man? I really neeed it. Just a little hit! Come on!
    39. Re:Microsoft has a point here... by Urchlay · · Score: 1
      Just about everyone in the tech field already, from test to dev, signs a non-compete agreement now.

      This can be good or bad, depending on how the agreement is worded, and how enforceable it is.

      When I started my first W2 (non-contractor) full-time tech job, I was asked to sign a non-compete agreement that was worded so vaguely that, if enforced, it would have kept me from having any job that required touching any computer at all for a year after I left that job.

      I'm only exaggerating slightly: I could have gotten a non-technical job and still used a computer to do "end-user" like things, but I wouldn't have been able to do any sort of sysadmin, code development, network design/installation, or even grunt-level PC repair.

      Fortunately for me, I knew it would never hold up in court (I Am Not A Lawyer, but I know BS when I smell it). The boss also knew it; the non-compete was more of a scare tactic to use against his (mostly) college-age techies who (mostly) had no real-world experience.

      Also fortunately for me, by the time I left that job, the company didn't have enough money to pay the utilities, much less sue me. (I wasn't responsible for the company failing, either: it was a sole proprietorship, and the sole proprietor had a coke habit and a loose grip on reality even when he wasn't high...)

      Of course, this wouldn't happen in a company the size of Microsoft: whatever their flaws might be, they've got plenty of expensive lawyers who would have made sure the non-compete was enforceable (and thus reasonable to a judge or jury). Depending on whose side you're on, that's a good or bad thing. I tend to side with individuals rather than corporations, but I'm admittedly biased.

    40. Re:Microsoft has a point here... by h2oliu · · Score: 1

      Jock does not necessarily correlate to popular. I was a geek. I was a jock (or maybe an athlete). I was not in the "Popular Crowd". Never joined a frat. Definite geek.

      Not in the higher eschelons of looks thats for sure (but enough to be able to find a spouse).

      --
      Ok, I give up, why you?
    41. Re:Microsoft has a point here... by Xiaran · · Score: 1

      Im sorry. Which decade are you living in? lifetime employment expectations... maybe 30 years ago. If a company trains up their employees and the first thing they want to do is jump ship then I would respectfully suggest that there is something wrong with that company. I always thought that *investment* in the training of your permanent employees was an investment with their furture career... with that company... jumping ship straight away after youve gains some skill is generally in my experience a sign that that company is not a good place to work(ie someone has joined... realised the company sucks and takes the first chance to get the hell out of a sinking ship)

    42. Re:Microsoft has a point here... by Xiaran · · Score: 1

      The long and short of it is that non-compete contracts are a form of indentured servitude. Up until recently, I have had the ability to get companies to strike them from any contract I signed. Now, everyone wants me to commit the rest of my career to them. Between that and the whole craziness of patenting everything that moves, after 25+ years in the industry I am leaving software development behind. I wish all of you that continue on nothing but good, too bad I don't think you'll actually receive it.

      I sad to hear that. But I know where you are coming from. Im a second generation software developer(my Dad coded mainframes back in the day... burroughs, unisys, IBM.. when men were real men and coded in asm :) ). I learnt to write in Z80 asm when I was 10. C(well small C on a CPM system) when I was 12. These days I work in R&D and their focus is patents. The best I can do is say I dont want my name on any patents produced. Ill produce the code and ideas(even if I dont think they should be patented) but thats it. Hypocritical I know.. but there aint too much I can do.

      Take care. Hope you are happy and satisfied with whatever you choose to do. Its sad to see so much experience leave the industry. I can hold it for now, still love designing and coding. But these days I can see a day when Ill be tired of the nonsense. Maybe move to Brasil... they seem a lot more sensible... if a little corrupt.

    43. Re:Microsoft has a point here... by Anonymous+Brave+Guy · · Score: 1

      I couldn't agree more. During an extensive period of contractual negotiations after my formerly small and privately owned employer was bought out by a US corp, I had just two absolute requirements:

      • they get a fair day's work for a fair day's pay
      • outside working hours, they get nothing

      The initial contract they offered tried to tell us we couldn't do any other paid work without our manager's permission (no bar work for the guy saving to buy his first home, then) and claimed universal IP rights to anything while we were employed (even if completely unconnected to work).

      Suffice it to say that no-one on the existing staff seemed to have a problem with my two principles, a lot of people voiced their agreement, and nothing that violated those principles made it into the contract we eventually signed. It's a shame we had to waste so much of everyone's time and effort to reach the inevitable conclusion. However, since our laws here don't currently make either of those principles mandatory (IMHO, they should, particularly the latter since it's so frequently abused) it was necessary.

      --
      If you disagree, post your argument. (-1, Overrated) isn't your personal censorship tool for views you don't like.
    44. Re:Microsoft has a point here... by Machtyn · · Score: 1
      If Im a valued employee, dont sue me, pay me what you think I am worth.
      In many "upper-management" positions, it's not about the money. It's about the challenge, ideas, work environment, change of pace... anything. When you are earning millions or tens of millions, another couple million may not be the only thing that pulls you from company A to company B. (would somebody throw me a 1/2 million? I could use it!)
    45. Re:Microsoft has a point here... by bhiestand · · Score: 1

      Yeah, but do you know how much MONEY that would cost?

      Now get back to work, slave.

      --
      SWM seeks new sig for a brief fling
    46. Re:Microsoft has a point here... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      now that's not true. One of those rich kids could be using that extra time he has(because his parents gave him everything including his job 30 years later) to hold this poor fellow down. So maybe he can blame them;-)

  45. hmmm... by commo1 · · Score: 1

    I think the law should apply to anyone except for Microsoft. Then, common sense should take over.

  46. Real reason behind lawsuit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It doesn't make much sense if you take this lawsuit at face value. Is the time that the guy is going to have to wait until the non-compete expires really going to give Microsoft an edge in that area?

    Here's what's really going on:

    Microsoft is using this as a first shot in their attempt to make themselves seen as a true competitor to Google in the online search market!

    I remember in the mid-nineties when Larry Ellison was spouting all this anti-microsoft talk in an attempt for Oracle to be seen as competing not in the DB market, but in the software market.
    "We are the second largest software company in the world and we are aiming to become number one!"

    For Microsoft to truly compete with Google in an arena that Google seems to be dominating, they are going to have to be talked about in the same sentence and this is just the public forum for them to use.

  47. So are Microsoft going to continue to pay him? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Since their contract is apparently still in effect, the only way I can see this would be fair is if Microsoft now continues to pay (with full benefits) this guy's salary for the duration of the non-compete agreement.

    It's one thing to make sure he doesn't give away company secrets, another entirely to deny him from making a living (although he's not exactly going to be short of cash). If Microsoft don't want him working for anyone else, they should responsibly pick up his tab.

    1. Re:So are Microsoft going to continue to pay him? by tricops · · Score: 1

      How do you figure? It's not like the contract specifies that he can't work in any programming/IT job (I'm assuming, the contract wouldn't hold up if that were the case I'm sure) - he just can't work in a competing one. I'm sure he's more than capable of working in many other IT jobs in the meantime... so he's not exactly being denied from making a living.

      --
      (\(\
      (^v^)
      (")")
      This is the cute vorpal bunny virus, copy to your sig or runaway, runaway in fear!
  48. Utter Crap by Jekler · · Score: 5, Insightful

    These non-compete agreements are complete and utter crap. Whether or not it's in a contract, a contract can't deny a person his civil liberties. If a contract says you're now a slave, even if you sign it, it's not a legally binding agreement. A non-compete agreement robs someone of the ability to work for a living. The company is essentially telling someone that, perhaps the only marketable skill they have, they're not allowed to use to make a living. People have the fundamental right to work for a living, and telling someone they signed away that right in a contract is just crap.

    1. Re:Utter Crap by MobyDisk · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Actually, a contract can deny a person their "civil liberties." That's the entire point of a contract: Both parties are making a trade. If no one is giving anything up, then the contract doesn't mean anything.

      A non-disclosure agreement is a common example. The contract takes away one party's freedom of speech in exchange for a job or money or some information.

      Another is a contract for work. One side must do a specific task such as wire a house to certain specifications, in exchange for money. One person gave up their right to go outside, have a cup of coffee, then go to the beach for the weekend. If they choose to do so, they are in violation of the contract and can be sued.

      The only difference between a contract and a law is that the contract is voluntary, and the only consequence is money, not jail.

    2. Re:Utter Crap by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Not at all. I've signed 3 non-competes so far and all have had the following in common

      * Valid for 1 year
      * Not valid if I'm made redundant

      These don't stop me making a living - all it does it put some restrictions on where I move onto next.

      Also - and this is the key thing - you should talk to your employer. In one case I wanted to leave and work for a company I wasn't allowed to work for. I simply arranged a meeting with our CEO - told him why I wanted to move and why this wouln't damage his company. The result - after 3 months in my new job, new company hired old company to do some contacting work - both benefitted.

      It's all about talking to management - something a lot of IT types aren't very good at.

    3. Re:Utter Crap by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      a contract can't deny a person his civil liberties

      I agree, and that's exactly why the "social contract" theory is null and void.

  49. What's the story here? by prisoner-of-enigma · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Look, I despise non-compete clauses just as much as the next geek, but a contract is a contract is a contract. If you sign your name to a contract stating you won't do something, you shouldn't do it. If you don't intend to follow the letter and spirit of the contract, you shouldn't sign it. What is difficult to understand about this concept?

    This isn't a Big Business Versus The Little Guy argument, it's a He Violated A Signed Contract argument. I'm assuming, of course, that the no-compete language is clearly spelled out here, and if I know MS, I'm sure it's tight as a drum legally. There aren't too many legal teams better paid and better staffed than those at MS.

    Forget morality for a moment. Who cares whether no-compete is "right" or "wrong." The issue here is a contract. If we all get so worked up in a lather when the GPL is violated, we should be no less lathered up when an employee of Microsoft violates his or her contract to work for a competitor. Unless, of course, /. has a double standard when it comes to Microsoft. Nah, that couldn't be it, could it?

    --
    In the end they will lay their freedom at our feet and say to us, Make us your slaves, but feed us. - Fyodor Dostoyevsky
    1. Re:What's the story here? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The key point your missing is that most contracts these days are too over reaching in their scope and powers. If I have a choice between signing a contract I may or may not know gives up all my rights, and begging on the street, which do you think I'm going to do?

    2. Re:What's the story here? by Jekler · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I don't think you understand what's at issue here. It doesn't matter what's written in a contract, you can't legally sign away your civil liberties. You can't sign away your freedom and enslave yourself to someone, you can't sign away your right to live (agree to be murdered). If you sign something that says a company can execute you at their discretion, it's still not legally binding. And similarly, you can't sign away your right to make a living, eat, and otherwise support your family.

      Replying to this post will constitute a digital signiture agreeing the respondent will never perform anything that could, in my sole discretion, be construed as "breathing", ever again.

    3. Re:What's the story here? by Rod+Beauvex · · Score: 1

      The problem is is that he probably needed the job and wouldn't have gotten in if he refused to sign it, as would happen with any compnay making you sign one. So it is sort of a big business vs the little guy in a way.

    4. Re:What's the story here? by fleco · · Score: 1

      Look, I despise non-compete clauses just as much as the next geek, but a contract is a contract is a contract. If you sign your name to a contract stating you won't do something, you shouldn't do it.

      This is not true. You cannot resign to your rights. The right to earn a living should come first, no matter what you've signed.
    5. Re:What's the story here? by C.+Mattix · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The difference is that he didn't sign away his right to make a living. He can go and make as much money as he would want to "otherwise support his family" in any other place besides a company that "competes" with Microsoft.

    6. Re:What's the story here? by gatzke · · Score: 1

      But he can sign a contract.

      Maybe the contract says he won't work in a related field, or he owes MS all his salary.

      Or maybe he owes MS millions and millions if he breaks the contract.

      Or whatever.

      He is free to work wherever, but there may be contractual ramifications that affect him financially.

      In this case, he signed a contract to now work for the competition, and now he is violating that. He now decides not to live by the contract, so MS can sue for civil damages.

    7. Re:What's the story here? by Vellmont · · Score: 4, Insightful


      but a contract is a contract is a contract. If you sign your name to a contract stating you won't do something, you shouldn't do it.


      Bzzzt. Sorry, but just because you put it on paper and sign it doesn't make the contract valid. There's MANY examples of things that aren't enforceable under contract law. I believe a California judge struck down a 2 year non-compete clause an employee had with his/her employer because it didn't let the employee earn a living.

      --
      AccountKiller
    8. Re:What's the story here? by ring-eldest · · Score: 1

      What is difficult to understand about this concept? What is so difficult to understand about it being impossible to sign some rights away, even in a fancy-pants contract? Others have said, and I happen to agree, that non-compete clauses violate the spirit of the constitution, and should be made a thing of the past. If you sign a contract allowing me to bash your head in with a hammer, it doesn't mean I can go ahead and do it, simply because you signed a piece of paper. It's still wrong. And so is this prohibition on an ex-employees' behavior.

    9. Re:What's the story here? by fermion · · Score: 5, Insightful
      If the GPL is proven to violate some law, then the GPL would be invalid in those places where that laws exist. This is why some want to create such laws in the US and elsewhere. It is that simple.

      And the enforcement of contracts are wierd, and jurisdication is even wierder. Everyone plays fast and loose with both, trying to get some advantage by manipulating the rules. It is why tort law reform tries to push cases to the Federal level, where the courts have more to do.

      And you know there are some things that contrats can't be used for. I can't contract to kill someone, and as part of the contract hold the person who pays me money harmless. Even promising not to work for a year for $1000 is questionable. Would that hold up in court? Who knows. Even if was a million dollars, the court would want to know why, and if it was a neccesary condition, or merely a desired conditioned. It is like we can't give up rights without due cause. Otherwise we would have employer violating minimum wage and other worker protections much more than they do now.

      But as The Register pointed out, this has nothing to do with an executive. This has to do with the greatest challenge to the MS monopoly since Netscape. Google is building platform indepedent tools performing tasks that MS would have us believe are impossible outside of IE. They are providing free consumer services that MS depended upon to further the desktop monopoly. Google is1 proving to the server market that MS is not neccesary, and too expensive. Few customers are paying for the latest prodcts. The only reason they sell all the OS they do is that one can't transfer an OS from an old machine.

      So really this is nothing more than an attempt to sue a competitor to death. If MS can weaken google enough over the next couple years, then Vista can be used to apply the final death blow. If iTunes maintains even 70% of the online music market, and Google maintinas 70% of the search market, and Sony/Nintendo maintains 70% of the games market, and all MS can say is look at out pretty pictures, where are they in 10 years? Do they have the research and infrastructure to become a services company like IBM? Do they actully provide any service?

      --
      "She's a scientist and a lesbian. She's not going to let it slide." Orphan Black
    10. Re:What's the story here? by rasqual · · Score: 1

      The right to earn a living? Sure. There are 2301 other jobs the guy can do. Expecting a man to be good for his word doesn't abridge that in the least. No one is entitled to do whatever he wants, if he has legally agreed to do or not to do some specific thing. This is normal life, not some extraordinary hardship foisted by one party to some draconian agreement. It's not as if this guy was threatened with a life of soup kitchens as the only alternative to the Microsoft job that involved the contract. Good grief. Now I think it's legit enough to argue whether this particular job is, or is not, an instance of violating the contract. It may or may not be. But a valid argument is NOT that the contract is moot.

    11. Re:What's the story here? by khallow · · Score: 1

      What right is being violated here?

    12. Re:What's the story here? by phauxfinnish · · Score: 1

      The issue here is a contract. If we all get so worked up in a lather when the GPL is violated, we should be no less lathered up when an employee of Microsoft violates his or her contract to work for a competitor.

      A license is not a contract.

    13. Re:What's the story here? by fleco · · Score: 1

      I understand what you say about how a contract should be honored. I personally think is the base for doing business. But in some cases (maybe this isn't the case) the contract forbids you to do exactly what you've learned or what you are good at.
      It doesn't look like he's going to have financial troubles, but in other cases it can lead to very desperate situations. In my country, this kind of contracts are usually so broad that you can't work for two years except maybe at MacDonalds. But they can't enforce them actually, because our judges know that it's unconstitutional.
      But then again... IANAL and I'm not a US citizen :)

    14. Re:What's the story here? by JesterXXV · · Score: 1

      So it's not a civil liberty to deprive oneself of civil liberties if one should choose to do so?

      --
      Yo mama so fake, she failed the Turing Test.
    15. Re:What's the story here? by srleffler · · Score: 1

      That's right. It's not.

    16. Re:What's the story here? by srleffler · · Score: 1

      What gets people in a lather is the potential of every employer having such clauses in their contracts. If every company that employs people in your field of work has such a clause, then you really don't have a choice about signing such a contract. While this might be perfectly valid contract law, nobody is happy about the possibility of, at some point in the future, being forced to choose between signing such a contract and starving.

    17. Re:What's the story here? by LOTHAR,+of+the+Hill · · Score: 1

      I'm not quite sure how they are competitors, except in brand recognition and rhetoric. They don't sell any product that compete in the marketplace.

      Any arguement that can identify Google as a competitor can extend to every other tech company out there.

    18. Re:What's the story here? by amliebsch · · Score: 1

      For the love of all that is not crap, please do not post comments on a subject (contract law) that you know nothing about. Almost everything you said is wrong. You most certainly CAN contract away your "civil liberties" because they are privileges against the government, not other people. Most of the examples you give, however, are still invalid, but not for the reason you think they are. A contract requires three things: an offer, consideration (something of benefit to the offeree), and acceptance. Your examples generally contain no consideration, making them no contract at all. It has (almost) nothing to do with the existence of civil liberties.

      --
      If you don't know where you are going, you will wind up somewhere else.
    19. Re:What's the story here? by xnot · · Score: 1

      If you don't intend to follow the letter and spirit of the contract, you shouldn't sign it.

      While I agree with you in principle, what you are saying implies that a person always has a choice. Yes, there's a choice here: (A) Sign the contract and get to work at microsoft, a top software company or (B) Don't sign the contract and be stuck flipping burgers.

      While this is an extreme example, you get the point. Choice frequently doesn't happen in a vaccum. Microsoft, and many people who write contracts, are banking on the fact that most people (A) don't understand the language in the contract (B) get bored and skip over the important sections or (C) have to sign the contract if they want to go to the next step.

      IMHO, a contract is only a contract when it can be properly negotiated. Most of these types of contracts are a take-it-or-leave-it proposition.

      That means, the power of the contract is in the hands of the person who wrote it, not the person who signs it. Which further implies that the agreement is not a true agreement- it's a forced resolution.

    20. Re:What's the story here? by amliebsch · · Score: 1

      You are incorrect. IAAL.

      --
      If you don't know where you are going, you will wind up somewhere else.
    21. Re:What's the story here? by QuantumG · · Score: 1

      If you sign a contract knowing it isn't legal you're just a dishonest SOB who makes false promises cause they know they can get away with welching.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    22. Re:What's the story here? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Forget morality for a moment. Who cares whether no-compete is "right" or "wrong.

      Mr. "I should be allowed to enforce my contracts for slavery, torture, and genocide without regard for morality", I think we can all see that you are entirely amoral.

    23. Re:What's the story here? by cballowe · · Score: 1

      From what I know, courts have fairly consistently ruled that a company cannot prevent an employee for practicing their trade after they leave the company. For a company like Microsoft who can relatively easily claim that any software company competes with them, it would be really hard to ever leave with that kind of clause in the contract - or for that matter, what if you're fired/laid off?

      I don't know the details of what this guy did at MS or what Google intended him to do, but it strikes me that there's alot of work to be done in establishing a foreign office that doesn't necessarily compete with what he did at MS. Even enough to keep him busy for a year until that non-compete is up.

    24. Re:What's the story here? by ozzee · · Score: 4, Interesting
      If you sign a contract knowing it isn't legal you're just a dishonest SOB ...

      True story

      I was asked by an employer to sign a non-compete and when I pointed out that it was unenforceable in CA (where I was being employed) the employer response was. "Then you should have no trouble signing it since it's not somthing we would be chasing you on" ... "Besides, we would never do anything like that".

      The employer : Microsoft

      Honest to God - True story.

    25. Re:What's the story here? by germanStefan · · Score: 1

      I agree entirely with the parent. A contract is only valid if it is legal. Take this example. A drug dealer signs a "contract" with his suppliers to deliever said goods at a certain time every month. The drug dealer can't go to court and ask for them to make sure the supplier actually delivers the goods mentioned in the contract as the contract itself refers to illegal activity. A judge cannot decide that the terms of a contract have to be enforced if the contract itself is illegal or illegal activity.

    26. Re:What's the story here? by FidelCatsro · · Score: 1

      Of course this raises a question , Should Microsoft even be competing with Google after MS's numerous convictions .Putting aside the argument that the contract may or may not be valid , I think google would fare far better argue along these lines .

      --
      The only things certain in war are Propaganda and Death. You can never be sure which is which though
    27. Re:What's the story here? by Eol1 · · Score: 1

      Bah. Contracts are formalized social obligations. Legality should have nothing to do with contracts. If I say I will do A then I should do A as I agreed to it in good faith, legal or not. If you never intended to do A, then you shouldn't tell me you will. Using legal loopholes to get out of personal obligations pissed me off. A good example is the bankrupt kings. Folk who accrew an amazing amount of debt with no intent to pay it off only to screw the debtor because they can legally get around it by going bankrupt.

      That is the moral equiv of what this guy is saying. He is saying sure I told you I would do this and its nice that you made good on your obligations to me upholding your side of the social contract but fuck you, I can use legalize to get out of it. These folk should be shoot on site. Agreements between 2 folk predate formalized legalize, they should be upheld regardless of the legality of the terms (EXCEPTION: Agreements have to be made without physical or threat of direct coercion).

      If you want to sign me over your firstborn for a new car, your SOL when the time comes, time to pay the piper and all. You got your car. Folk seem to forget the piper was the good guy in this story ... its a tale that should be taught as moral law to the youth yet has sadly fell out of style. Hate this modern culture of me me me and how it violates a persons right to liberty and pursuit of happiness by holding one accountable for their obligations. Don't want to inconvience somebodies life. Can you honestly tell me we would be having this conversation if Microsoft decided when this guy was there not to uphold their part of the contract and not pay the guy while making him still work. No we wouldn't, would still be calling Microsoft evil. Same diff with this guy.

      Fucking activist judges breaking established social norms. Got a tree and rope for all of them. This guy though doesn't deserve even that. ... there are cicles of hell reserved for folk like him.

      --
      De Oppresso Liber
    28. Re:What's the story here? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or for that matter, any hardware company, too. MS do after all make games consoles (which are computers), keyboards, mice, game controllers, etc. In fact, Microsoft has its fingers in so many pies that the only way to avoid competing with them would be to work in a sector totally outside both the computer and communications industries.

    29. Re:What's the story here? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't think you understand contract law.

    30. Re:What's the story here? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't think you understand bankruptcy law.

    31. Re:What's the story here? by Torinir · · Score: 1

      If you sign a contract that says "I will not disclose details of the Company's business," you better not be caught telling your friend about the big contract they picked up last week. Same applies to a non-competition clause. You don't want to be caught at the competitor's site running the register. Likewise, you don't want to be seen smoking a bong if your terms of employment prohibit using drugs, like marijuana.

      It's not about the right to earn a living. It's about what conditions of employment were set when he was hired by M$, and the fact that he's trying to break those conditions now. Personal rights do not factor into this argument.

      Whether it's company trade secrets, your personal data or the company's financial records, when an executive leaves a company, there's a LOT of information that he has access to. What's to stop him from handing it all to his new employer when he shows up for work the next day? That's why there's a NCC in his contract, and it's usually why they're given a golden handshake when they leave.

    32. Re:What's the story here? by QuantumG · · Score: 1

      For some reason I'm not surprised that a company like Microsoft would lack enough ethical sense to see why someone would not want to sign a contract they didn't intended to follow. Besides which, even if you did sign a contract that wasn't "enforcable" you should still abide by it. It's the honest thing to do. Only a child says "you can't make me" in response to someone asking them to keep their word.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    33. Re:What's the story here? by QuantumG · · Score: 1

      What's the law got to do with it? When you sign a contract you are making a promise. You shouldn't try to weasel out of a promise. I remember a kinder gentler time when people made agreements with no more assurance than a hand shake. Nowadays people want a written contract for everything and if the law says the contract isn't enforcable they immediately forget their obligations. What ever happened to Google's mantra: do no evil. Why would such a company want to hire someone who can't even keep a promise?

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    34. Re:What's the story here? by Eol1 · · Score: 1

      That might be true but I have some personal experience with it and if the shoe fits.

      In the last 7 years I have seen my parents go bankrupt because they don't want to make financial lifesystle sacrifices, seen two coworkers go bankrupt for the 2nd and 3rd times, seen the government once again bail out the airlines with my tax money. None of these folk suffered any hardship (often offloading their assets onto family / friends) and started the lifesytle that led to bankruptcy immediately upon having their debts wiped. Society should not have a cushion for failures...they can starve. Lack of any punishment or hardship from bankruptcy encourages shoddy financially behavior. If my coworker was on the street sucking dick with no house, car, or assets, maybe, just maybe after he pulled his life back together he wouldn't be going bankrupt a third time.

      --
      De Oppresso Liber
    35. Re:What's the story here? by prisoner-of-enigma · · Score: 1

      Bzzzt. Sorry, but just because you put it on paper and sign it doesn't make the contract valid. There's MANY examples of things that aren't enforceable under contract law. I believe a California judge struck down a 2 year non-compete clause an employee had with his/her employer because it didn't let the employee earn a living.

      Bzzzt. Sorry! Microsoft is headquartered in Redmond, Washington, not California, thus California contract law does not apply. It matters where you sign the contract, not where you go afterwards.

      Further, you're using the letter of the law to violate the spirit of the law. If the employee didn't wish to be restricted by a no-compete clause, he could've asked that it be removed. If Microsoft refused to do so, he could've refused to work for Microsoft and gone elsewhere. It's not like someone put a gun to his head and forced him to sign the contract; he did it on his own free will. He later decided his signed word of honor was inconvenient and thus decided to break it.

      Either way, you're missing the whole point here. The way to fight no-compete clauses is to refuse to sign on them. If everyone decided they wouldn't sign any such thing, companies would be forced to remove them or risk being unable to recruit top talent. This is the same argument I use against those who think pirating MP3's is a way to defeat the RIAA. Neither case works because your opponent uses your violation of the law as a rationale for more vigorous enforcement of the very law you despise. The proper way to get things done is within the law.

      If you don't like things like this, get the laws changed, don't just decide "I'm going to break the law (in this case, contract law) today because I don't like it." You're just helping your enemies by doing so.

      --
      In the end they will lay their freedom at our feet and say to us, Make us your slaves, but feed us. - Fyodor Dostoyevsky
    36. Re:What's the story here? by tom75646437 · · Score: 1
      What's the law got to do with it? When you sign a contract you are making a promise. You shouldn't try to weasel out of a promise. I remember a kinder gentler time when people made agreements with no more assurance than a hand shake.
      People generally don't read the contracts they sign. I know this because I continually surprise people who ask me to 'sign here'. I read the contract and ask for the things the contract says I should have (seperate agreement documents). The person who handed me the contract gets surprised when I tell them what it says.

      Since people are not Reading their contracts, they are not Promising what's written. They are agreeing that they trust someone they haven't met to not rape them with the law at some future date. It's stupid behaivor, but it is the norm.

      The time without contracts that you remember is called 'Childhood'. I miss it too.

    37. Re:What's the story here? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I remember a kinder gentler time when people made agreements with no more assurance than a hand shake.

      It's too bad you forgot about the kindler gentler time where it wasn't considered polite to be a condescending prick on public forums.

    38. Re:What's the story here? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      THINK ABOUT YOUR BREATHING!

  50. independant contractor? by Loconut1389 · · Score: 1

    google should just hire him as a contractor for the next year.

  51. M$ is NOT the place to work by SpinJaunt · · Score: 2, Interesting

    1] the story kinda proves that.
    2] a pearpc developer also found that M$ is *somewhat* restrictive when it comes to FOSS: http://sourceforge.net/mailarchive/forum.php?threa d_id=7837169&forum_id=40270

    --
    /. is good for you.
  52. These laws...Skill File. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Riiight. So take a guy who say is an expert in search technology. He can still work at Burger King, but not what he's the most qualified to do. Totally evil."

    The above is funny/ironic especially when propped up right next to the advice given every time an outsourcing story shows up here. Gee, only good at one thing? What's that about having broad skills? Not for the purposes of this story. Plus Google isn't the only one who does search technology.

    "That could easily be covered by non-disclosure agreements. I don't have any problem with those, few people do. Unfair competition is one thing, but simply being able to make a living doing what you're trained to do is quite quite different."

    He was paid very well at Microsft. He can afford a time-out till the slashdot lawyers figure something out.

    1. Re:These laws...Skill File. by Vellmont · · Score: 4, Insightful


      The above is funny/ironic especially when propped up right next to the advice given every time an outsourcing story shows up here. Gee, only good at one thing? What's that about having broad skills?

      Specialization is necessary when what you're trying to do is difficult. If you're a heart surgeon it's important to be the best at heart surgery. Increasing your skills in dermatology to avoid non-compete clauses would only take time away from knowing more about heart surgery.

      He was paid very well at Microsft. He can afford a time-out till the slashdot lawyers figure something out.

      This case isn't about one guy. This case is about the validity of non-compete clauses. This guys ability to live for 5 months or more is irrelevant.

      --
      AccountKiller
    2. Re:These laws...Skill File. by Qzukk · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Plus Google isn't the only one who does search technology.

      The moral of the story is: "Don't work for Microsoft". EVERYONE is Microsoft's competitor, whether they know it yet or not.

      --
      If I have been able to see further than others, it is because I bought a pair of binoculars.
    3. Re:These laws...Skill File. by nwbvt · · Score: 1
      "Specialization is necessary when what you're trying to do is difficult. If you're a heart surgeon it's important to be the best at heart surgery. Increasing your skills in dermatology to avoid non-compete clauses would only take time away from knowing more about heart surgery."

      Except heart surgeons are doing the same thing each time. Researchers and engineers are not, or at least that is what these contracts are designed to enforce. Thus your analogy is flawed.

      And if any of you out there are thinking about becoming cardiologists, please do not take this guys advice. Doctors are required to take a broad selection of courses in med school. They need a broad understanding of biology and human anatomy in order to perform their basic job and to later adapt when the procedures change with new technology. It is certainly not the case that they know everything about the heart and nothing about the skin.

      --
      Mathematics is made of 50 percent formulas, 50 percent proofs, and 50 percent imagination.
    4. Re:These laws...Skill File. by Vellmont · · Score: 4, Insightful


      Except heart surgeons are doing the same thing each time. Researchers and engineers are not, or at least that is what these contracts are designed to enforce. Thus your analogy is flawed.

      There's new techniques all the time. I'm sure each surgery isn't exactly the same. People are different, disease among people is different. Even if heart surgeons DID do the same thing each time, why would that make the analogy flawed?

      Doctors are required to take a broad selection of courses in med school. They need a broad understanding of biology and human anatomy in order to perform their basic job and to later adapt when the procedures change with new technology. It is certainly not the case that they know everything about the heart and nothing about the skin.

      I never said a heart surgeon knows nothing about skin. The difference is a heart surgeon doesn't know very MUCH about dermatology, and would be completely unqualified to be a dermatologist. It's even very likely that a heart surgeon has forgotten most of what he/she learned in dermatology say 15 years ago.

      The situation is very similar to someone who studied Computer Science in college. Someone who's gone into the networking field isn't going to know a hell of a lot about specialized data structures and C++ programming, even though the computer science education is fairly broad and likely covered both of those topics.

      --
      AccountKiller
    5. Re:These laws...Skill File. by nwbvt · · Score: 1
      "There's new techniques all the time. I'm sure each surgery isn't exactly the same. People are different, disease among people is different. Even if heart surgeons DID do the same thing each time, why would that make the analogy flawed?"

      Yes, as I noted in my post. However the general procedure from one day to the next is usually the same, a new technique isn't invented every day. You are constantly being paid to do the same thing to one patient that you did to a previous one, save their life. Compare this to research or engineering, in which you are constantly building on what was done earlier.

      As to why this makes your analogy flawed, think about it. Why do these clauses in contracts for engineers and researchers exist? To keep one person from bringing the work he did for one company over to his next company. That is a problem since researchers and engineers are constantly building upon what was previously done. Thus working for one company necessarily exposes you to confidential information that your old company would need to hide from your new company in order to remain competitive.

      The fact that Dr. Jones performed surgery on Mr. Smith last month isn't going to expose him to any confidential information that his old hospital is going to need to keep from his new one in order to remain confidential.

      "I never said a heart surgeon knows nothing about skin."

      You said, and I quote:

      If you're a heart surgeon it's important to be the best at heart surgery. Increasing your skills in dermatology to avoid non-compete clauses would only take time away from knowing more about heart surgery.

      This implies that heart surgeons spend all their resources learning about heart surgery and won't take the time to broaden their education on other parts of the body. That is wrong. If you want to further clarify what you meant there, by all means do so. That is what the "Reply" button is for.

      --
      Mathematics is made of 50 percent formulas, 50 percent proofs, and 50 percent imagination.
    6. Re:These laws...Skill File. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      On the other hand, they'll probably know a lot about dermatopology.

    7. Re:These laws...Skill File. by robertjw · · Score: 1

      That's a good point. Most software companies do compete with Microsoft on some level, or if they don't they could at any moment. Microsoft has it's hand in every possible aspect of software production. If this case had involved someone moving from Oracle, Sun, IBM, HP, or any other number of tech companies I doubt it would have much merit at all. The only other companies that would have problems with one of their engineers working for Google would be someone like Yahoo or Ask Jeeves.

    8. Re:These laws...Skill File. by Vellmont · · Score: 1


      That is a problem since researchers and engineers are constantly building upon what was previously done. Thus working for one company necessarily exposes you to confidential information that your old company would need to hide from your new company in order to remain competitive.

      What a lot of baloney. Non-disclosure agreements are what's used to protect confidential information. Patent law is meant to protect new developments. Trying to own someones ability to work is simply not the way to protect a competitive edge.

      Anyway, if you'll remember the analogy was supposed to be about how specialization is necessary in certain cases. See how your argument doesn't apply?

      You said, and I quote:

              If you're a heart surgeon it's important to be the best at heart surgery. Increasing your skills in dermatology to avoid non-compete clauses would only take time away from knowing more about heart surgery.

      This implies that heart surgeons spend all their resources learning about heart surgery and won't take the time to broaden their education on other parts of the body. That is wrong. If you want to further clarify what you meant there, by all means do so. That is what the "Reply" button is for.

      Umm.. heart surgeons DON'T spend time learning about dermatology. Why would they? It has nothing to do with heart surgery and would teach them absolutely nothing usefull. You may have some personal value about everyone in every profession having a broad knowledge base, but that doesn't mean it's usefull to people in specialized professions or that they try to have a broad range of knowledge.

      There is such a thing as a general practioner. They're the ones that need to maintain the broad knowledge base, but specialists always go for depth.

      --
      AccountKiller
    9. Re:These laws...Skill File. by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      There is such a thing as a general practioner. They're the ones that need to maintain the broad knowledge base, but specialists always go for depth.

      Yep, and if you need heart surgery, you most certainly are not going to get a general practitioner to do it.

      The big difference, however, between doctors and engineers/scientists, is that doctors don't work for big companies. They work for themselves. So they don't have to worry about any of this non-compete bullsh*t that peons have to.

    10. Re:These laws...Skill File. by nwbvt · · Score: 1
      "What a lot of baloney. Non-disclosure agreements are what's used to protect confidential information."

      And non-compete agreements are used along with non-disclosure agreements to ensure that. If you go to a new company and work on the exact same thing you were working on at your previous job, its going to be very difficult for you to not use what you were working on before at your new job.

      " Anyway, if you'll remember the analogy was supposed to be about how specialization is necessary in certain cases."

      I'm sorry, I was assuming you meant for your post to be relevant to the current discussion on noncompete agreements.

      "Umm.. heart surgeons DON'T spend time learning about dermatology. "

      Do you honestly think they spend 8 years in pre-med/med school and another couple of years in their residency doing nothing but learning about how to operate on the heart? No, they build up a broad knowledge base on medicine. A cardiologist won't know as much about the skin as a dermatologist, but that doesn't mean they are going to ignore that (or any) part of the body.
      Why? The human body is a complex interconnected system. You can't treat one part of it without knowing how the rest of the body will react.
      How do I know this? I know a number of med school students. But if you'd prefer, I can check with some of them when I get back from vacation.

      --
      Mathematics is made of 50 percent formulas, 50 percent proofs, and 50 percent imagination.
  53. an Executive? by Stratochief · · Score: 1

    an executive was hired and microsoft is worried about google getting an advantage? maybe a coder would be an advantage but who cared about executives? what advantage could an executive give? executives are the well connected useless guys who end up profiting from others work and know nothing.

  54. No, you're wrong by melted · · Score: 1

    The guy is in fucking China, where US (not to mention Washington State) laws don't apply. The company that hired him is in fucking California, where they don't apply either.

    So pray tell, why shouldn't have mr. Lee gone to Google?

  55. not enforcable in calif by Serveert · · Score: 1

    it wouldnt hold if he signed it in California.

    --
    2 years and no mod points. Join reddit. Because openness is good.
    1. Re:not enforcable in calif by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      who give a shite about ca?

    2. Re:not enforcable in calif by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Silence Toby, or is that Cletus?

  56. Re:You can check out, but you can never leave. by NanoGator · · Score: 1

    "This one was easy to predict. Microsoft hires better lawyers than coders."

    That's amazing! I predicted the exact same outcome! Only I based mine on the fact that Lee signed the contract...

    --
    "Derp de derp."
  57. What's wrong with... by dusik · · Score: 1

    ...a little healthy competition? ;)

  58. Re:How much information can you take with you. by plasmacutter · · Score: 1

    There are plenty of programs which will take binaries and reverse-compile them.

    these things are not black boxes..

    that's part of the reason why M$ is pushing so hard on the trusted computing angle.. trusted computing is supposed to prevent such "evils" as debugging and reverse compilation.

    --
    VLC FOR MAC IS DYING! IF YOU DEVELOP, PLEASE SAVE IT!!
  59. The real question... by SvnLyrBrto · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    ... is why in the name of Cuthulu would Google ever so much as CONSIDER hiring one of gates' minions in the first place?

    After all, you could never trust him to do anything more sensitive than taking out the trash. And even in that job, he could still pull off various nefarious deeds; either sabotaging Google itself, or simple feeding intelligence back to his true master. And the thought of Google entrusting one of those SOBs to their code or operations or corporate strategy is just spine-chilling.

    To hell with Kai-Fu Lee. Google just dodged a bullet here.

    cya,
    john

    --
    Imagine all the people...
  60. Not valid in right to work states by tylersoze · · Score: 1

    I don't believe non-compete clauses are legally enforceable in right to work states. Too bad google isn't incorporated in Texas so they could tell Microsoft to #$!@ off. :)

    1. Re:Not valid in right to work states by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, it doesn't matter where the company is incorporated. For a non-compete to be valid, it must be limited both in term & geographic location. Additionally, as a signee, you must be compensated for this forfeiture of rights. Thus, if you work in Washington state, it is legit to make a non-compete within a limited area, of say the city or state. However, the rules of the location where the work occurred come into play with the non-compete. In this case, the work will be in China, so Washington state's rules are irrelevant, as are any U.S. rules. It's ridiculous for a U.S. judge to be enforcing a contract that is outside of their jurisdiction.

  61. Indentured servitude in the 21st century by Easy2RememberNick · · Score: 0

    So you can write anything into a contract and if the person signs it then that's binding?

      Sounds fishy to me. Damn close to slavery. Your skills got you the job and now it keeps you from leaving the job. You can't leave because you can't work elsewhere in the same field or you'll violate your contract. You have to eat, live your life!

      I don't buy the argument that "Why did you sign it then?" That's similar to "If you're not guilty then the security cameras on public streets shouldn't bother you."

    1. Re:Indentured servitude in the 21st century by fishbowl · · Score: 1

      "So you can write anything into a contract and if the person signs it then that's binding"

      No. An illegal clause is not binding, but it also won't void the entire contract. There are some rights you can sign away, and some you can't.

      "Damn close to slavery."

      Slavery doesn't usually give the kind of severance package the guy in the story got.

      "Why did you sign it then?"

      In this case, I'm sure the money was quite the motivation.

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
    2. Re:Indentured servitude in the 21st century by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't buy the argument that "Why did you sign it then?" That's similar to "If you're not guilty then the security cameras on public streets shouldn't bother you."

      Those two are very different. It's one thing to say "yes" when you mean "no", and it's a fundamentally different thing to... you're comparing apples and oranges.

  62. Re: Matrox VS nVidia case by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    In year ~2000, there was a court case in the province of Quebec where Matrox was suing an ex-employee for going to work for nVidia, while under a non-compete agreement. Matrox lost.

    The court indicated that Canada is a free and capitalist society which upholds the idea of free movement and the ability to earn a living. Additionnally, the Quebec Civil Code (the province of Quebec uses codified law mixed with common law principles) clearly indicates that such an agreement must be limited in its scope, location and duration.

    Matrox made two mistakes. Firstly, its agreement mentionned that it would be reviewed and signed every year, which it wasn't (this little fact wasn't pleaded by the defendant so it didn't impact the decision, but the judge noted it in his judgement). And most importantly, it specified that the employee couldn't work for a list of competitors in North America (if I recall correctly). This location being too vague made the agreement unenforceable.

    Note that it wasn't fact that the two companies operate in different jurisdictions that made the agreement unenforceable, as was hinted at by internet "news" media. It's often possible to enforce a judgement from one jurisdiction in another in civic societies.

    Well, considering that the current case involving Microsoft and Google presents a number of similarities, perhaps similar civil principles will determine the outcome.

  63. The lawyers are going to make out like bandits by stox · · Score: 1

    Nothing could make a lawyer happier than a case that crosses jurisdictional boundaries, assuming they are billing by the hour. Years can be wasted just arguing over what jurisdiction really is applicable. The fact that China is involved is icing on the cake.

    --
    "To those who are overly cautious, everything is impossible. "
  64. Speedy Gonzalez by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Did the judge come up with that decision quickly.

    If so, then he could be called Judge:

    Speedy Gonzalez!

  65. This is a loss for Microsoft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This has got to hurt MS recruiting for top level jobs. Who the hell would want to work for MS now?

  66. Because MS did it to Borland, among others by crimethinker · · Score: 1
    It's not that it's OK for Google to induce Mr. Lee to violate his contract (if he is indeed going to violate it).

    The issue is that Microsoft, of all companies, has absolutely NO RIGHT to complain about "unfair business practices" or "poaching" employees. I remember a story from the 90's where a Microsoft "jobs limo" pulled up in front of Borland HQ ...

    It's a combined case of "karma's a bitch," and "pot calling the kettle black."

    -paul

    --
    Pistol caliber is like religion: everyone has their favourite, and theirs is the only right choice.
    1. Re:Because MS did it to Borland, among others by NanoGator · · Score: 1

      "The issue is that Microsoft, of all companies, has absolutely NO RIGHT to complain about "unfair business practices" or "poaching" employees."

      The contract was legally signed. They weren't 'armed' to do this until Lee signed the contract. They have every right to pursue this.

      "I remember a story from the 90's where a Microsoft "jobs limo" pulled up in front of Borland HQ ..."

      So? Any company with fairly deep pockets could do that. The real problem isn't that MS did it, it's that Borland didn't protect themselves. MS, however, was smart enough to protect themselves.

      "It's a combined case of "karma's a bitch," and "pot calling the kettle black."

      I could buy that if MS didn't wave that non-compete clause in front of Lee. Too bad that's not what happened. It's niether bitchy karma nor hypocracy.

      What I find funny is that it's pretty clear you despise that Microsoft did it the first time. So why is it okay for Google to have a first time?

      --
      "Derp de derp."
    2. Re:Because MS did it to Borland, among others by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      So? Any company with fairly deep pockets could do that. The real problem isn't that MS did it, it's that Borland didn't protect themselves. MS, however, was smart enough to protect themselves.

      It's not true that Borland didn't protect themselves -- Borland did win a reasonable out-of-court settlement with Microsoft over this issue.

      Also, what is wrong isn't that MS did it, but the way MS did it -- targeting the senior people (developers and others) (Gross, Hejldsberg(sp?), and 15 others I think were named in the lawsuit) on Borland's competing products, and offering them above typical compensation packages (million+ dollar starting bonuses) with the intent primarily to weaken Borland's team rather than to build stuff for microsoft.

    3. Re:Because MS did it to Borland, among others by NanoGator · · Score: 1

      "It's not true that Borland didn't protect themselves ... offering them above typical compensation packages (million+ dollar starting bonuses) with the intent primarily to weaken Borland's team rather than to build stuff for microsoft."

      If Borland had used non-compete clauses, this wouldn't have happened. Apple, Intel, IBM, and any other big company could have done the exact same thing. Microsoft did not invent poaching.

      --
      "Derp de derp."
    4. Re:Because MS did it to Borland, among others by ultranova · · Score: 1

      It's not that it's OK for Google to induce Mr. Lee to violate his contract

      Yes it is. Google has no moral duty whatsoever to give a flying fuck about what contracts may exist between Mr. Lee and Microsoft. Why should it, it's neither a party to that contract or a law enforcement agency ? And yes, it would be perfectly OK for Microsoft to lure Google's employees away, no matter what contracts they may have with Google. And yes, Slashdot would still be full of anti-MS comments, because hating MS has become part of the culture here :).

      I've used the term "moral" instead of "legal" because I don't know all the relevant laws and have long since given up on trying to use my common sense to solve legal problems.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

  67. It's not taking away his living by GuitarNeophyte · · Score: 1

    If a person has been working solely on search-related technologies for years, even if he has to live with a non-compete agreement, he still isn't having his ability to work taken away.

    He just can't do search things. In the same way that someone who used to sell cars (work with me here), if he has a non-compete agreement, could still be a mechanic or a professional driver. He just couldn't be a car salesman.

    This guy can still be a developer, or be any other computer-related thing, which would take a large portion of his previous skillset into account. Just he can't do the exact same thing.

    It's not like they say, "You can't use your fingers any more." He can still make a perfectly-fine living. Just has to wait for working on search stuff.

    Luke
    -----
    Have a teaching-about-computer-basics website? Maybe you might want to swap links with ChristianNerds.com?

    1. Re:It's not taking away his living by Aeiri · · Score: 1

      It's not like they say, "You can't use your fingers any more." He can still make a perfectly-fine living. Just has to wait for working on search stuff.

      That's still bullshit. What if I worked on a search engine, and liked it, and then I tried a new job working on an OS, but hated it because maybe I wasn't as skilled at that stuff? I liked the search engine job, maybe I could try another search engine job, it might be fun again.

      I'm never signing any contract that bars me from programming something similar for the rest of my life. Remember, you only have one of those.

    2. Re:It's not taking away his living by Aeiri · · Score: 1

      Well, shucks, hit submit too soon.

      I just looked at my consulting contract, and this is the word for word part under Non-Competition. This is what I can accept, not what MS has.

      "directly or indirectly, perform similar services as those provided hereunder (i) for any other firm or entity which competes with CNET, or (ii) for any CNET customer for whom Consultant performed Services during the term of this Agreement." (bold mine)

      That doesn't bar me from competition for life, just while I'm a Consultant for them, which is fine and dandy to me.

    3. Re:It's not taking away his living by Palegod · · Score: 1

      I think you're misreading your contract. Hard to say since the quote began mid-sentence, but if it's the same as the ones I've signed in the past, you're not allowed to take a job with customers of the company you contracted for (meaning you can't steal their business by cutting out the middleman). This isn't just for the term of the contract, it's for whatever time period the contact specifies. Same goes for the part about taking a job with a competitor. And, imo non-compete clauses should be illegal in every state, but since we can't even get right-to-work laws in all of them, I wouldn't hold my breath waiting for that to happen.

    4. Re:It's not taking away his living by Aeiri · · Score: 1

      I think you're misreading your contract. Hard to say since the quote began mid-sentence, but if it's the same as the ones I've signed in the past, you're not allowed to take a job with customers of the company you contracted for (meaning you can't steal their business by cutting out the middleman).

      "(a) In order to induce CNET to enter into this agreement and because of the confidential nature of matters on which Consultant will be working, during the period that Consultant is providing Services under this agreement, neither Consultant shall, directly or indirectly, perform similar services as those provided hereunder (i) for any other firm or entity which competes with CNET, or (ii) for any CNET customer for whom Consultant performed Services during the term of this Agreement."

      Nowhere does it say "forevereywever" or some such.

    5. Re:It's not taking away his living by Seraphim1982 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That's still bullshit. What if I worked on a search engine, and liked it, and then I tried a new job working on an OS, but hated it because maybe I wasn't as skilled at that stuff?

      I have two problems with this argument:
      1) You are stupid for leaving a job you liked in the first place.
      2) Usually the way these agreements terminate after a specific period. If you find the period specified to be to long then see point 1.

      You can't have your cake and eat it too.

    6. Re:It's not taking away his living by PWatson · · Score: 1

      The same day that Google announced its new hire, Microsoft sued Lee, claiming he was breaking a one-year noncompete agreement by joining Google.

      I think you may be over reacting a bit here. Lee only has a one-year non-compete clause. Sure, a year is still a significant amount of time, but he certainly didn't sign a contract that would bind him for the rest of his life.

      However, I do agree with you. I can see the good that non-compete clauses can do for the short term. It's perfectly reasonable for a company to want to be sure you won't learn their tech and then immediately run off to the competition. A year is probably a bit more than I'd like, but I'd be fine with it in lower doses.

      --
      Does your application handle + characters in e-mail addresses? (RFC2822)
    7. Re:It's not taking away his living by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Have you considered giving up your cult affiliation?

    8. Re:It's not taking away his living by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are stupid for leaving a job you liked in the first place.
       
      You are stupid for having a limited imagination. Companies down-size, bosses become abusive. There many reasons for leaving a job. Not all of them are simple matters of choice.

    9. Re:It's not taking away his living by Xaria · · Score: 1

      IIRC, in Australia at least, if you're actually *fired* the non-compete clause doesn't apply.

    10. Re:It's not taking away his living by PickyH3D · · Score: 1
      Do you honestly think this guy was programming stuff? Executives don't. This is more of a reply to people you are talking too since you get he is not screwed.

      It's his fault for signing the contract and it's his fault for breaking the contract. The man deserves no pity, he just did not think he would be called on it. It's not like he is not a millionaire. If this was a janitor at MS going to become a janitor at Google, then yes, I would feel pity for him and be up-in-arms too, but the fact is this guy knew he had timely information and wanted to start as soon as possible to give Google an extra, undeserved edge.

    11. Re:It's not taking away his living by Biomechanical · · Score: 1

      I had a job working for an ISP in Brisbane for two and half years. My main duties were simply to provide tech support for dial-up customers - this was before DSL actually became useful in Queensland - and give the system admin a hand if needed it.

      It was great, I loved it. I was using Windows 98 at home and tinkering with Debian, running my dial-up through my little Debian server box that I'd built using the old machine after a christmas upgrade, and after working at the ISP for a year I was right into tooling around with the system.

      I was doing minor work on the Debian-based servers at my job - learning more than what I'd played with at home on DNS, Bind, Sendmail, Apache, PHP, MySQL, and so on - and taking that info home and playing some more. I had a web site running on my desktop machine at work - all the systems were Debian boxes - and admin'ing it from home.

      My boss gave me little challenges like "figure out why this domain name doesn't resolve" and "fit Linux on this machine with Apache, MySQL, PHP, and Sendmail, and turn it into a working server with a simple website" (a 486DX-33 with 8MB RAM and a 100MB HDD). I was having a ball.

      Then completely out of the blue, the old boss leaves, and I get a new boss, and the first thing that happens is I get this thing to sign, presented to me by my boss's lawyer.

      "We'd like you to sign this."

      "Well what is it?" I ask as I pick up the three page document.

      "Oh, it's just a standard work agreement between you and your employer."

      "Oh he's not my employer, he's just my Boss." I joked and read the paperwork.

      Right there, on the last page above where I'm supposed to sign is (not a direct quote) "upon cessation of employment with [company], the employee cannot work for a competing company in the area of computer technical support or internet commerce for twelve months".

      I said to the lawyer "this is a fucking joke, right?" and pointed out the line. He said it wasn't.

      Now I didn't know about the ability to cross-out and initial disagreeable clauses in a contract until it's finally decided at the time so I just handed it back and said,

      "You can tell [Boss] that he can stick that up his ass. Show me the contract that says he pays me, I work for him, end of fucking story."

      He seemed kind of shocked and said that the other guy - the younger system admin at the time - had signed it. I retorted with a paraphrased old saying of my parents, "if everyone jumped off a cliff, I'd say they were fucking idiots."

      He mustn't have told my Boss that because I continued working there until the business went bust, and they never mentioned the contract again.

      I miss that job, and my first Boss there. I was learning shit and getting paid for it. I could talk to the customer without a script, and actually solve their problems. I was allowed to bring my own computer into work and use it instead of the slower machine I had on my desk - the entire system being used for the records of customers being designed to work solely through any web browser, all server-side scripted. I was even encouraged to try and duplicate, at home, the shit we were doing at work and figure out how to make it better.

      And I loved the way my Boss came in each morning. He was an military man, army I think, and he'd walk passed the offices to his own and say "Good Morning Men." You could hear the capital letter on each word. And he was a geek too. He'd built the system we were using, and me and the system admin that worked there basically touched nothing to restore broken funtionality. Something broke, it was hardware, and since not much broke, we didn't really have to work hard. I wasn't paid great, barely $400 a week for 38hours, but I didn't care about that. I had fun.

      --
      His name is Robert Paulsen...
  68. Re:Google is stealing quite a few M$ ppl sick of M by dreemernj · · Score: 1

    I didn't know that, but it doesn't relate to what I was saying anyway so I'm not sure the point. My point was this is a lawsuit over a person with a non-compete agreement. Its not like this would have happened if the person in question hadn't agreed to put himself in this position to start with.

    --
    1 (short ton / firkin) = 89.1432354 slugs / keg
  69. republicans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Always republicans do the same thing, not only found Microsoft non guilty.Now another thing and counting

  70. Known competitors are right out by msobkow · · Score: 1

    Given that Google is a known competitor for Microsoft both in terms of region and approach (search engines and other content), I don't understand what the big issue is with this fellow being blocked from taking the job with Google.

    You wouldn't expect GM to allow an engineer that designed their fuel injection systems to go work on fuel injection systems for Ford without a fight, so why would you expect Microsoft to quietly allow one of their executives to jump ship to a competitor? Especially when the duties of the new position have so much overlap with the position he just left?

    --
    I do not fail; I succeed at finding out what does not work.
  71. Re:How does the contract read? by Volvogga · · Score: 1

    Sounds like that this little debate is in how the contract is written and interprited. To me, a salery is granted for work done at the company (as in the guy's work was worth $1M a year). So when you leave your employing company, you should be further compensated for not being allowed to work in your respected feild (naturally the contract should say this).

    When I see a company refusing to compensate a employee who can't work for a set period of time that is leaving, I think that the employee is getting the shaft. However, the argument that lantenon (the parent) makes seems to suggest that compensation for the time that one is not allowed to work is included in the sallery. So in this case, it would mean that Kai-Fu Lee's work was not worth $1M to Microsoft, but a figure less than $1M with the rest making up his compensation pay SHOULD he ever decide to leave MS employment before his retirement (which I don't see MS doing as it would mean that if he did not leave, then they just paid him a lot of extra cash, but...). Just like recieving compensation pay for time unemployed after one quits, this should also be CLEARLY expressed in the signed contract.

    I have never seen one of these non-compete contracts before. Therefore, I ask, how does your contract, lantenon, and anyone else who has signed one of these, read? Does it state that part of your salery is for if you should ever decide to leave? Also, does anyone have a non-compete contract that agrees to pay compensation during or for the time you may not work after you quit?

    --
    Vol~
  72. Read GREPLAW...Employer Ownership of Inventions by davidsyes · · Score: 1
    --
    Previously: "Linux... Toward the Sunrise..." Now: "Linux... Toward the-- No, now, part of Every Sunrise"
  73. Police enforcing contracts now? by Henry+V+.009 · · Score: 1

    A restraining order? Since when have police enforced contracts? If a contract is broken you can pursue damages. You can't get the police to enforce it for you.

    1. Re:Police enforcing contracts now? by Dunbal · · Score: 1

      Welcome to the new world order kamaraden...

      --
      Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
  74. *yawn* Non issue. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    The judge has issued a temporary restraining order against Google. He's also ordered Microsoft to post a million bucks as compensation to Google, to be paid over in the event that the injunction is shown to be unwarranted.

    Look at it this way. Microsoft is claiming they'll lose their competitive edge if this exec is allowed to work in competing areas. The judge has basically said, "Well, I don't know if what you say is true or not; in case it is, the exec is to refrain from these particular types of work whilst I sort through the case, since the damage will be irreparable if you're being honest and I don't do this. If you are telling the truth, the order becomes permanent. If you aren't, you pay Google a million bucks for disrupting their business."

    All very fair and reasonable. The judge will want to get a move on in the case, knowing that a million won't be enough compensation if it drags on too long; meanwhile, Google knows that there's a million bucks waiting for them to cover their costs if everything is found to be reasonable and above board. Nothing to get excited about yet, folks. Move along. Move along.

  75. just get the governator on to it by timmarhy · · Score: 1

    big arnie will sort them out

    --
    If you mod me down, I will become more powerful than you can imagine....
  76. One of these days... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    >If only Borland had used those evil non-compete contracts.

    They would be, ah, evil, no?

    That's what separates evil people (or corporations) from good ones. Good people choose to act right, while bad people choose to defend themselves.

    Rights are not preserved with talk, but with actions. That's what the forefathers knew when they did the sacrifices which cost them blood -- their blood and _your_ blood.

    Sometimes you have to choose losing to preserve values. It's that simple.

    You cannot say "Company X was naturally protecting their interest, what would you expect?" and go on like life is as usual. Because at each decision point we have to voice our option for keeping the status quo or changing things, preferably for better.

    This reminds me of that situation where the King is nude and everybody which is old accepts that as one more excentricity, but a child won't and will cry "The King is nude".

    Also, these laws must be rethought. A person should have two careers if this is to be mantained.

    Shame on Microsoft for not keeping their dignity as others (like Borland) did. I guess this not only explains Microsoft's image, but the high regards Borland receives from the tech community.

    1. Re:One of these days... by AndroidCat · · Score: 1

      Eventually Microsoft and Borland agreed to a private settlement over this that included a non-speak agreement.

      --
      One line blog. I hear that they're called Twitters now.
    2. Re:One of these days... by Suhas · · Score: 1

      While you are going all holy and grandiose about it, I would like to point out that the only reason Borland could not (yes, that's could not, not did not) make there developers sign those contracts was because Borland was based in California, where such contracts are not allowed. Get your facts right before getting up on a soapbox to give a speech about how 'NICE' and 'GOOD' Borland was and all that crap.

  77. Re:You can check out, but you can never leave. by typical · · Score: 1

    So what would your call on the OJ case have been?

    --
    Any program relying on (nontrivial) preemptive multithreading will be buggy.
  78. actually by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    IF he's worth it. They can let him consult independantly on a day to day basis officially. Unofficially hell realy work regularly.

  79. isn't he... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm probably wrong, but isn't he in China? I thought he worked for a chinese branch of MS? And if this is true... how come our US court has the right to say he can't work? O_o maybe I'm wrong...

  80. These laws...in "/." court. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    "This case isn't about one guy. This case is about the validity of non-compete clauses. This guys ability to live for 5 months or more is irrelevant."

    Um, no it's not. This court case is about the specific terms of this guys contract. The general idea of noncompetes still remain solid.* plus "Gonzalez also barred Microsoft from destroying relevant documents and ordered the company to post $1 million security to be used to pay for Google and Lee's costs and damages if it is determined the temporary restraining order was wrongfully granted.", so the situation isn't as lopsided as slashdotters make it out to be.

    *Fortunately we have this legal invention known as a "court of law" to work out weither the terms are fair or not, as opposed to the "court of slashdot" which can't even get it's spelling right.

    1. Re:These laws...in "/." court. by Vellmont · · Score: 1


      This court case is about the specific terms of this guys contract. The general idea of noncompetes still remain solid.

      The law is largely based on precedent. A ruling on this case can effect more than just this one guy.

      Fortunately we have this legal invention known as a "court of law" to work out weither the terms are fair or not, as opposed to the "court of slashdot" which can't even get it's spelling right.

      Right, because the court of law always determines fairness. Courts determine who wins, and what the laws are but never determine fairness. Each individual determines for themself what is constitutes "fair". It should come as no surprise that people on Slashdot have strong opinions when it comes to companies trying to enforce these unethical employment agreements. Strangely we're not all executives with big golden parachutes, million dollar salaries, and the ability to negotiate away things we don't like in a contract.

      --
      AccountKiller
    2. Re:These laws...in "/." court. by nystire · · Score: 0

      weither = whether, perhaps?

  81. microsoft defensive? by dezmund · · Score: 1

    and how much borland talent has microsoft 'recruited' over the years?

  82. Highly Important Comment by dassbaba · · Score: 1

    He wouldn't have done this if he didn't have a plan, but then again, he was a Microsoft executive... **puke** so he must not be THAT smart...

    --
    !@
  83. This all makes sense to me by richjive · · Score: 1

    All this seems to make perfect sense to me. I really have to side with M$ on this one. This is all IF my assumptions are correct. 1) the guy is being hired to do search related work at google, which he already worked on at M$ 2) the use of any confidential info which was given to him while he was employed at M$, which could be used against M$ by a competitor 3) the guy got paid millions. This is done everyday with smaller companies. I see this a lot in retail. I use to work for AT&T wireless, and there was also a non-compete clause that said we couldn't go to a competitor for a specific amount of time. The thing is everyone did. People jumped from AT&T to Sprint to Verizon all the time. They only reason there isnt a lawsuit is because millions of dollars was not involved. M$ has every right to protect its assets (which in this case is the info in Lee's head) and that info has an expiration time of 1 year. So let it expire and then let the guy get on with his life. BTW: doesnt this show how large of a market China will become?

    --
    lost 4400 ...
  84. Choice of Law clause by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So, just add a clause to the contract that says you select a jurisdiction and set of laws (say Washington state) that allow Not Compete clauses.

    1. Re:Choice of Law clause by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Fuck me, two huge truckloads of corporate lawyers, and it took /you/ to work out how to neatly sidestep a provision.

      Err, and just why would Microsoft add a clause to the employment contract that negated another clause they put in there specifically?

  85. noncompete = thought lock-in by xnot · · Score: 2

    The whole idea is ridiculus.

    I am a human being. Throughout my life, I interact with other people, I create things, and I learn. Who I learn from and what I do with the information I learn, including who I serve my skills to, is my own concern, and not nobody elses.

    What is microsoft going to do, sue me for quitting their company? For using what I've learned for some purpose other then what Microsoft Almighty intends?

    Microsoft doesn't own the ideas in my brain. I am under the agreement that while employed, my ideas will benifit Microsoft. But when I leave Microsoft, all bets are off.

    I can understand companies being pissed at training someone and then them leaving and losing the investment. Or worse, someone deciding that they hated the company and goes out to start against it. But guess what, tough titties. You do what you gotta do, and no company can dictate it for you. Microsoft is NOT the law, as much as they think they are- if I leave Microsoft, I don't have to abide by them anymore, and nobody should be forced to sign a contract otherwise.

    The simple fact is that Microsoft isn't looking in the mirror enough as to why a person would want to quit and compete against them. Because people don't really do that kind of thing unless they feel harmed by the company they are in. Microsoft might want to think about that a bit more if they are going to have any hope of keeping their talent around.

    1. Re:noncompete = thought lock-in by Antiocheian · · Score: 1

      "I am a human being." -- so you know what a contract is. Don't sign it if you don't like it.

  86. Enforces freedom, not denies it by geekee · · Score: 1

    "Non-compete? No, it denies the freedom of place of work."

    By denying a company the ability to negotiate a no-compete clause, you are taking away their freedom. If a person signs the contract freely (no physical coercion), then his freedom has not been restricted.

    --
    Vote for Pedro
  87. So? by greenhybrid · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I don't see what the big deal. Trust me, I hate Microsoft, but they're not doing anything wrong. These contractual obligations exist for good reason. Without such non-compete laws, you could easily work as an insider spy for one company and simply switch once you're fired. You could drive your company into the ground and then jump to a competitor. You could get hired by a competitor and tell them all your old company's secrets... tons of possibilies. Why is it so wrong for a company to enforce its own contract?

    1. Re:So? by Dunbal · · Score: 2, Insightful

      These contractual obligations exist for good reason.

            But he's no longer an employee. Wouldn't it be nice if no employee ever left the company for a competitor, or to start their own business. You want to prevent this then keep your employees happy. You leave your job, and you're not allowed to benefit from the experience you gained over the past few years? Is the guy supposed to work as a janitor, or starve? The law can't only be for the corporation's benefit.

      --
      Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
    2. Re:So? by repvik · · Score: 1

      No. That is why you are signing an NDA. If you break that, you should be in deep shit.

    3. Re:So? by MarvinMouse · · Score: 1

      It gets especially silly when you are a co-op student working for a company for only 4 months specifically to gain the experience needed in the industry.

      --
      ~ kjrose
    4. Re:So? by Todd+Knarr · · Score: 1

      Do remember that there's limits on non-compete clauses. They apply if the employee quits or was dismissed for cause. They do not apply if the company dismissed the employee for no cause or if the employee is otherwise not responsible for the dismissal. I recall one of the claims Mr. Lee made was that Microsoft wasn't assigning him work and providing him opportunities appropriate to his skill. That reminds me of the seminal "constructive dismissal" case, and if Mr. Lee can successfully make that argument before the judge then Microsoft is out of luck (and may be liable to Google for interfering).

  88. what about military contracts by geekee · · Score: 1

    "The right to contract's value varies from person to person. You may as well say the right to be a slave is a valuable part of our "spirit of freedom". Do you believe that someone should be allowed to contract being knocked senseless or infected with AIDS for some sort of renumeration?"

    You get a lot worse than that in the military. So by your reasoning soldiers shouldn't have to honor their contracts if a war breaks out

    --
    Vote for Pedro
  89. Maybe the judge is a fan of google? by interstellar_donkey · · Score: 4, Funny

    Forgive me for being flippant, but perhaps the judge simply is pleased with the overall product quality of Google, and doesn't want to see it contaminated with someone who has intimate knowledge of Microsoft's way of doing things.

    I for one would be afraid of going to google.com and seeing a java pop-up paperclip saying "It looks like you're trying to look up free adult websites!! Would you like help?"

    --
    The Internet is generally stupid
    1. Re:Maybe the judge is a fan of google? by stud9920 · · Score: 0
      and seeing a java pop-up paperclip saying
      Little likely : MS hates java, and they would prefer an insecure ActiveX approach.
  90. this is a constitutional question by imsmith · · Score: 2, Interesting

    If this goes all the way to SCOTUS it will be a commerce clause argument: "Do states have the right to govern the labor practices of companies who employ workers who live in the boundaries of the state, even if those companies are engaged in interstate commerse?"

    Yes, the contract was established in Washington, but the contractractual arrangement could never have been established in California, so does it still have force when the worker moves to California and seeks employment? Can a contract, that is valid in Washington be enforced in California where it is invalid? Is the contract prejudicial if applied to the employee who lives in Washington but not one who immigrates to California? Pejudicial to whom?

    And at the bottom of the issue is whether or not a corporation, in claiming personhood, and therfore inclusion in 14th amendment's right to property, can deprive a human being of their own 14th amendment rights to liberty by denying them the right to engage in securing their livelihood by future labor based upon past experiences through the use of a contractual instrument that claims ownership over the specialized and singular labor potential of the human being.

    In essence Microsoft's position is that any future labor that this person does is owned, whole or in part, by Microsoft because of this non-competition contract, and that Microsoft reserves the right to refuse license to that future labor to other corporations at will as a means of denying competition in the marketplace.

    1. Re:this is a constitutional question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's a political question. The courts will rule which ever way is the most politically correct. Constitutionality doesn't really matter anymore.

    2. Re:this is a constitutional question by MoneyT · · Score: 1

      Can a contract, that is valid in Washington be enforced in California where it is invalid? Is the contract prejudicial if applied to the employee who lives in Washington but not one who immigrates to California? Pejudicial to whom?


      Sure it can. The contract was entered into legally, and thus is a binding contract. Moving out of jurisdiction is not immunity to the law.

      --
      T Money
      World Domination with a plastic spoon since 1984
    3. Re:this is a constitutional question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Did you stay at a Holiday Inn Express last night, or do you just play a lawyer on television? It is obvious that you have never taken a constitutional law class, because your analysis is DEAD WRONG.

      First of all, there is very little chance of a non-competition case going before the Supreme Court. Why? Because non-compete provisions have been used to varying degrees since well before this country was founded -- this is not exactly a new issue in employment law.

      Second of all, there will not be a commerce clause argument. Congress has not passed laws favoring or disfavoring non-competition provisions in employment contracts, and it has not assumed exclusive regulatory control of the field of employment law. Instead, individual States have a long history of regulating employment and labor practices, including the validity or invalidity of non-compete provisions. Supremacy clause, Tenth Amendment, end of argument.

      There might be a dormant commerce clause argument. The name change is trivial but the effect on the analysis is dramatic -- does a statute authorizing a non-compete provision discriminate between domestic commerce and interstate commerce? In short, no. Poorly drafted non-compete provisions may be overreaching, but they rarely discriminate between employees that live and work within a State versus those who merely work within a state. Most importantly, state statutes that authorize non-compete agreements, when they exist, are almost certainly facially neutral, applying equally to everyone working within that jurisdiction. No discrimination, no violation of the dormant commerce clause, end of argument.

      Third, the argument has nothing to do with the Fourteenth Amendment. There is no "Fourteenth Amendment right to liberty" or "right to property". The Fourteenth Amendment provides a right to equal protection under the law, i.e., excluding to various degrees discrimination based upon class (race, sex, religion, alienage, etc.), and makes most of the Bill of Rights applicable to the states. Unfortunately, there's no due process or equal protection argument, which is probably why you didn't cite them, and then vomited up a mass of legal sounding political theory in an attempt to sound authoritative.

      This is a matter of contract law. Period. Can an employer and an employee acting in a free market agree to terms beyond "I'll pay you X dollars per time period in exchange for your labor." What can be done beyond that is a matter of State policy and enforcement under the State's powers to regulate for health, safety and welfare. Most importantly, other states are required to enforce those decisions under the full faith and credit clause of the Constitution. That is the proper analysis.

      If the court in California attempts to assert jurisdiction over the case (which will not happen, the case is already underway in Washington, so that the best that Google can hope to do is intervene in the Washington court), it must apply and enforce Washington law. Mr. Lee was not a resident of California when he signed the contract, he was not a resident of California when he worked at Microsoft, and he was not a resident of California when he left Microsoft. The fact that he later moved to California is irrelevant.

      A helpful illustration: Let's assume that Utah permits people over the age of 14 to marry with their parents' consent. Let's assume that both families later move to New York, and that the progressive New Yorkers only permit people over the age of 18 to marry. Is the marriage between the 14 year olds void? Is it illegal? No. This is the whole issue behind the Defense of Marriage Act (in the context of homosexual marriage). Expect to see DOMA reach the supreme court, but not this Google farce.

      In any case, thank you for playing the 'misinform the public behind an pseudononymous Slashdot ID' game. Your analysis is worth everything that we paid for it.

      Note: IAAL, licensed and practicing in Illinois.

    4. Re:this is a constitutional question by salesgeek · · Score: 1

      If this goes all the way to SCOTUS it will be a commerce clause argument: "Do states have the right to govern the labor practices of companies who employ workers who live in the boundaries of the state, even if those companies are engaged in interstate commerse?"

      I doubt this one will make it to the Supremes. There's a truckload of these suits that have been resolved over the years. If Lee had a valid non-compete and went to work for a competitor, then he needs to keep his word. Google is interfereing in that contract by enticing Lee into breaking it. States can't invalidate the laws of other states - in fact, they are supposed to help each other enforce the law and court orders.

      If you commit a crime in Ohio and run to Indiana where your actions would not have been a crime, when the law reaches out to get you, you'll find the athorities in Indiana will arrest you and ship you back to Ohio. States must give each other full faith and credit - that is, CA must respect the rulings of WA courts on WA law and vice versa.

      Google is being evil on this one folks. My guess, MS and Google come to an understanding - and lee goes to work somewhere else.

      --
      -- $G
    5. Re:this is a constitutional question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well put. But instead lets pretend you are a doctor saving lives in a hospital, and your contract says you must not do similar work if you up and leave for another hospital, even if it is in India or China. A reasonableness test should strike out the contract, unless employer #1 can match the offer by paying the guy to do nothing. In the case of Google, that would be a lot.

    6. Re:this is a constitutional question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      He isn't moving to california, he resides/lives in/will stay in China. The reason google brought it to the US is because they know they'd get their asses handed to them in China where Microsoft still feels much more love from the Red Curtain2

    7. Re:this is a constitutional question by TGK · · Score: 1

      Damn -- this would make my wife's Con Law professor proud. Why the hell was this posted AC?

      --
      Killfile(TGK)
      No trees were killed in the creation of this post. However, many electrons were inconvenienced.
    8. Re:this is a constitutional question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Why the hell was this posted AC?

      Why shouldn't it be. I think you'll find many of the best posts are posted AC, since most of the well-informed people are too busy to play the karma-whoring games.

    9. Re:this is a constitutional question by istartedi · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Why the hell was this posted AC?

      Ummmm... because he's a good lawyer, and good lawyers CYA whenever they can?

      --
      For all intensive purposes, "whom" is no longer a word. That begs the question, "who cares"?
    10. Re:this is a constitutional question by SirHailstone · · Score: 1

      IANAL, but I hired one to get advice on a non-compete that I had handed to me from a now former employer. Best $75 per hour I ever spent.

      Disclaimer: THIS IS IN ILLINOIS, OTHER STATES/COUNTRIES MAY VARY!!

      This attorney [a civil/torts specialist] told me that clauses which prohibit an employee from working for a competitor for an indeterminate amount of time in a broad area "All of the United States" or "on Planet Earth" .. yes he's seen non-compete contracts with the words "on Planet Earth" .. would likely be struck down by a judge. It boils down to - nobody can deny anyone their livelyhood (legitimate livelyhoods...) - in my case as a PC repair tech they wanted to prevent me from working in the IT field for 10 years in any state bordering, and including Illinois if I left the company. The lawyer saw that and laughed, and pointed out if the company wanted to be a real ass about it, they could hire then furlough 100 techs and basically dry up the market if they wanted to fully enforce this non-compete clause.

      I was advised NOT to sign the non-compete, and prepare to be sacked and sue to get my job back or monetary damages if I wanted. I was not sacked, and I never signed the non-compete, I left on my own 4 years later.

    11. Re:this is a constitutional question by Jimeez · · Score: 1

      Kudos to you. Kudos to you. Not a practicing lawyer but licensed in NY. Full time programmer. But I'm disgusted that you provided legal analysis for FREE!

    12. Re:this is a constitutional question by EvilBudMan · · Score: 1

      On these clauses, do they mention specific companies or areas on which you couldn't compete? How is Google competition for Microsoft? Microsoft is a software company. Google makes most of it's income thru advertising.

      Just curious about how this stuff works. Can one of the agreements say that if you quit you can't do any work for anyone? A contract for slavery shouldn't be valid anywhere.

    13. Re:this is a constitutional question by rk · · Score: 1

      Google makes its income through advertising by having a good search engine. This guy from Microsoft isn't just any Microsoft guy. He was the vice president who was responsible for MSN search. It's pretty clear to me there's a conflict here with even the most reasonable of non-compete agreements.

      Much as it pains me to say it, I think Microsoft is the good guy in this instance. Google trying to use the fact they're based in California as an excuse to nullify the contract is pretty shady, IMO.

      I really believe that if one were to take what's going on here and s/Microsoft/Red Hat/ and s/Google/SCO/ that more people here would be other side of the issue.
    14. Re:this is a constitutional question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Soooo...if my partner and I get "married" in a state where gay marraige is legal, then Texas has to recognize the marraige?

    15. Re:this is a constitutional question by imsmith · · Score: 1

      ok, three things:

      1. I never said I was a lawyer and this isn't about the law, it is about the political philosophy. I respect that the legal profession has created a set of precedents that they believe are valid and binding, but they aren't necessarily talking about the current reality. They apply only to cases that are like in character, and the difference between an industrial age precedent between a corporation and human being and an information age contract between a corporation and a human being is sufficient that it should be examined, not just dismissed with an air of arrogance for those who aren't members of the bar. The constitution isn't simply the law of the land, it is the elements of an axiomatic system, and from those elements it is possible to reconsider long-held beliefs in a way that is both consistent and complete and arrive at different conclusions. In fact, we are obliged to do this.

      2. The issue isn't whether or not a contract can be entered into and enforced later, it is whether or not a contract can be used to deprive a person of their livlihood. The 14th Amendment cite was, in fact, referring to the due process requirement, and it is that requirement that corporations used successfully in the 19th century to secure "legal person" status from the Supreme Court and therfore the right to own property, sue individuals, and engage in one-to-one contracts with human beings. Prior to that era, corporations were temporarily chartered to a particular task under a very limited scope. The question remains as to whether or not a non-compete agreement is constitutional when it is between a corporation and an artistic or creative person - specifically, does this person do something that no one else can do, and is the market place unbalanced by an attempt to retain exclusive rights to the fruits of their labor after the period of employment. You completely ignore that question when you dismiss the whole issue as a contracts law arguement.

      3. Google, is a citizen of the State of California, Microsoft is a citizen of the State of Washington. Neither can claim citizenship in anyother State, I presume, since they have only one charter each. The issues at stake here are the importation of foreign capital and the governance of that foregin capital once they are no longer being employed, namely the computer scientist of Chinese descent who may or may not be an American citizen (It wasn't clear to me his status - if he is actually a Chinese citizen, then this isn't even a debate, since it becomes a foreign trade issue over which neither State can rule.). This is clearly an issue of this man being so valuable that Microsoft feels the need to restrict his labor utility to the competition through a non-cometition contract. The jurisdiction of the non-competition contract would not be at issue except that the State of California has decided that, like riding motorcycles, riding in cars, and smoking heroin, engaging in non-competition agreements is a method of self-assualt that requires that the people be protected from themselves. We have rules of prohibition because the prohibited acts are ostensibly both dangerous and alluring. California is, in effect saying, we don't care if the contract exists, because you cannot enforce the contract, nor can you claim damages if it is broken because it is essentially asocial to commoditize the employee, claim ownership over his future labor, and use that ownership to manipulate the market to your benefit.

      You use the example of marriage - a social contract - to illustrate your arguement that the contracts law must be honored under the full faith and credit provisions. I agree. But the reverse is also true. If an abnormal situation is the destination, not the origin of the interstate travel, the more permissive environment also applies. If the person moves from New York to Utah, they are now permitted to marry a 14 year old, despite any previous restriction that New York imposed upon them. Likewise, it is possible to secure a divorce in

    16. Re:this is a constitutional question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Dear Sir,

      You owned me.
      I will now write copiously to try to hide that.
      But, I will fail.
      So sad.
      "

    17. Re:this is a constitutional question by spamania · · Score: 1


      Here is a good primer on non-compete clauses and their basis in US (state) law.

      --
      My other .sig is a troll.
  91. So who foots the bill? by Mustang+Matt · · Score: 1

    Does google get stuck paying his salary during this period?

    --
    The man who trades freedom for security does not deserve nor will he ever receive either. - Benjamin Franklin
  92. If he signed it... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...then he should have known what he was doing.
    A signed agreement is a signed agreement.
    Look at what you sign and realize what it does.

  93. Easier Said Than Done by Kamiza+Ikioi · · Score: 1

    "If the non-compete clauses and similar restrictions are not worth the pay, then negotiate, put up with it, or work somewhere else."

    That's easier said than done. Even non-technical types are having to sign these to work. Want factory work? You'll be signing one as well. Negotiate for guy-off-the-street jobs? (Union negotiated contracts are not easy to come by either, not for the places hiring.) Work somewhere else, in this economy?

    No offense, but the only option for the 99.999% of the rest of us who aren't former MS execs is to put up with it. That's why this is important. This is the same crap as the EULA. There's always a technical alternative to "not signing", just as the alternative to not getting a driver's license is to walk everywhere.

    When something comes to the point of being so impractical as being virtually impossible to work around, then the alternatives are no more than legal smoke screens. These contract restrictions are just another piece of the puzzle to extend the grip of power of a company over its workers. More hours, more restrictions, less pay... 30 minutes worth of break time for a 12 hour work period. You can't even smoke on company property in a lot of places, even if you are in your car, with the windows rolled up. Hair must be trimmed to company specifications. No visible piercings, even in the ears of women. No visible tatoos. No fancy wedding rings. Request all bathroom/water breaks through the supervisor. Mandatory overtime. Termination without cause clauses. No sitting while working your 50+ hour weeks. And that's for jobs paying under $8 an hour around here. Those restrictions aren't even worth twice that amount. Ask anyone making wages like that about "negotiating their contract". They'll laugh you out of the building.

    The labor market is complete crap. Negotiating is for people who haven't already run out their unemployment and are thankful just to be able to keep feeding their kids and not lose their home.

    We are left to rely on our public representatives who have our best in mind (smirk) to protect us from exploitative practices. Unfortunately, those people are chipping away at the existing protections, like giving companies more straight time hours. Office workers are losing to India, factory workers to China.

    But company profits are up... always up. Gotta keep the DOW over 10,000!

    --
    I8-D
  94. Mod parent up, that's no joke... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    what software don't they make? They do games, they do office apps, they do server apps, they do databases, they do OSs, they do search engines, the list goes on and on...

    Don't work at Microsoft unless you plan on taking a year or so off from the software industry after leaving.

  95. You're screwed by C0deM0nkey · · Score: 1
    (ii) for any CNET customer for whom Consultant performed Services during the term of this Agreement."

    This is the part that you appear to be misinterpreting; it says you cannot work for anyone for whom you provided services while under CNET contract. Period. Worse for you: it does not place a time-limit on how long that non-compete clause is in effect.

    You should translate

    during the period that Consultant is providing Services under this agreement, neither Consultant shall, directly or indirectly, perform similar services as those provided hereunder (i) for any other firm or entity which competes with CNET, or (ii) for any CNET customer for whom Consultant performed Services during the term of this Agreement."
    like this
    You can neither simultaneously work for our competition while you are working for us nor can you work for any CNET customer for whom you provided services while you were under contract to CNET
    The key is that they specify the period of the contract as both a pre- and post-condition: While you are under our employ, you cannot work for our competition and you cannot work for our customers to whom you were farmed out while in our employ.

    As the grandparent post said: this is a standard contracting clause and is designed to ensure that CNET, acting as a labor broker, does not get cut out of the deal - otherwise, consultants would routinely quit their contracting jobs and go to work as direct hires or contract directly with the consulting firm's customers. In that regard, the consulting firm would be acting more like a temp service, head-hunter or placement agency.

    Normally this non-compete clause is only valid for a certain number of years (I think 1-5 was the most common lengths I was aware of during my consulting years). In your case, unless it is specified elsewhere in your contract, it looks like you cannot work for Bob, except as a CNET consultant. Period. Or, to put it yet another way, if CNET sends you to Bob's office to work on Bob's stuff, you cannot go to work for Bob directly, even if he offers you a really great job, without facing a potential lawsuit for breach of contract with CNET.

    You either need to re-read your entire contract or contact a lawyer and have him review it. I think if you re-read the contract with the perspective that you are getting screwed it will jump out at you pretty easily; contracts are almost exclusively written to benefit the contract writer and not the contract signer. Unless you did a lot of initial review and marked up the contract with clarifications and conditions (which you *can* do - though it may cost you the gig), you can be pretty certain that you are under a non-compete clause that extends beyond the time that you currently believe it does.

    If you don't believe me, consider this: if you sub-contracted work to other programmers, what would you put in the sub-contract to prevent your hired guns from going around you to the guy looking for a solution to a problem once you were so kind as to introduce them to each other? Further, what would you do to prevent your customer from using you as a temp agency and to ensure your customers remained your customers and did not contract directly with your programmers? :)

    1. Re:You're screwed by Kadin2048 · · Score: 1

      No I think you're misreading:

      "(a) In order to induce CNET to enter into this agreement and because of the confidential nature of matters on which Consultant will be working, during the period that Consultant is providing Services under this agreement, neither Consultant shall, directly or indirectly, perform similar services as those provided hereunder (i) for any other firm or entity which competes with CNET, or (ii) for any CNET customer for whom Consultant performed Services during the term of this Agreement."
      (emphasis mine)

      All the restrictions are limited to the time period during which "the Consultant is providing services under this agreement."

      If you quit working for them and thus were no longer providing services under that agreement, the restrictions (i) and (ii) would no longer apply.

      It may well be that the contract contains a portion which remains in effect for a period of time after you leave the company's employ, but that's not it. That section only applies when you're working for them.

      However your general point -- that you should get a good contract lawyer to review anything before you sign it, especially since it might affect your well-being for years down the road -- still certainly stands. I wouldn't want to sign one of those without having someone knowledgeable (and paid by me, not the company) explain exactly what its ramifications are.

      --
      "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
    2. Re:You're screwed by hurfy · · Score: 1

      He's a consultant NOT an employee.

      They can't say anything about when he is done CONSULTING.

      Not the same as the issue here.

      How he is an independent consultant BUT cant work for those others is another issue....

    3. Re:You're screwed by C0deM0nkey · · Score: 1
      They can't say anything about when he is done CONSULTING.

      Regardless of whether I was right or wrong in my original post (and after reading the post above yours I am reconsidering my position), I will venture forth again and say you are wrong.

      A contract between two parties can certainly affect one or both parties for many years after the contract ends, depending upon how the contract is written. If I place a non-compete clause in a contract, essentially worded the way that I posited above ("You cannot work for my competition or any of the customers I send you to work for" - translated into legalese, of course), and specify non-competition for three years beyond the completion of the contract then I have just impacted what you can do, without facing a breach of contract lawsuit, for the three years following the end of the contract.

      This is where the Microsoft exec got caught. He signed a contract with a non-compete clause that is in effect for a year past his termination of employment. As an employee who worked "Search", he cannot engage in "Search" development for Microsoft competitors.

      What difference does it make whether you are an employee or a consultant? The only thing that matters is the contract that you signed. If the contents of the contract are legal in the state in which you signed it, you will (and should) be held to the contents of that contract.

  96. Re: Matrox VS nVidia case by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I doubt farmers & doctors in Canada would agree about the "capitalist society which upholds the idea of free movement and the ability to earn a living".

  97. peter principle!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    For heavens sake! This guy was an executive at Microsoft... Microsoft had probably already promoted him to his level of incompetance and they know that. So, it's just sour grapes from Microsoft because Google values him more.

  98. Re: Matrox VS nVidia case by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I don't know about farmers but if doctors who are forced to work in places far away in exchange for their government paied school feel slighted, they can always try their hand in court.

    Of course, since we are talking about policies based in the public order as opposed to private matters such as the case of Matrox VS nVidia, the government is well covered.

  99. Pointless order? by TheCubic · · Score: 1

    If a Washington state judge issues a restraining order, it fizzles as soon as the employee crosses the border. It would need to be a federal case if it were to encompass both states (which I'd still put my money on the employee for that one), or in California.

  100. Antitrust vs Non-Compete? by earthtoandy · · Score: 1

    So if Microsoft wins this case the courts are telling them that they must allow fair competition in the market but they are allowed to stop competition in the market I don't get it.

    1. Re:Antitrust vs Non-Compete? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The anti-trust laws prevent you from committing certain acts to eliminate competition as a seller. As far as I know, there are no laws to prevent you from colluding to prevent competition as a buyer.

  101. Open source..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This just reinforces what we've been saying for years... now it's true of employees as much as end users. Closed source=slavery, open source=freedom.

    1. Re:Open source..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      and jesus = good

      and alha = bad

      etc

      etc

      get off your soap box and discuss the issue.

  102. That would match the Seattle Times coverage by Beryllium+Sphere(tm) · · Score: 1
    ...this has nothing to do with an executive. This has to do with the greatest challenge...
    Seattle Times article It's from Kai-Fu Lee's court filings, so keep the source in mind, but ponder these alleged quotes: From Bill Gates: "He [Steve Ballmer] has been looking for something just like this, someone at a VP [vice-president] level to go to Google." and "We need to do this to stop Google". From Steve Ballmer: "It's not you we are after, it is Google"
  103. More and more behind by Tom · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Seems the US is (again) as far behind in social issues as it is ahead in technology. Over here in Europe, non-compete clauses have been found to be unenforcable time and time again.

    --
    Assorted stuff I do sometimes: Lemuria.org
    1. Re:More and more behind by NexusTw1n · · Score: 2, Interesting

      But contracts that state 6 or 12 month periods of notice are legally enforcable.

      So in the UK, board room level staff are forced into "gardening leave" if they want to jump to a competitor.

      Having given their 12 months notice, they are immediately banned from the premises, and made to stay away from the office, on full pay , for the duration of their notice.

      That way you aren't being deprived of a living, and any trade secrets you have, will be a year out of date by the time you get to join your new company.

      --
      It has become appallingly obvious that our technology has exceeded our humanity. --Albert Einstein
    2. Re:More and more behind by justins · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Over here in Europe, non-compete clauses have been found to be unenforcable time and time again.

      Two thoughts. First, just the way you phrased that indicates that there are still lots of lawsuits involving noncompetes. So it's not exactly a solved social problem, even in Europe. Second, the judge hasn't decided anything, he's just saying the guy can't break his noncompete yet.

      Maybe the guy can convince a jury that he really didn't understand what he had signed, why he was being paid so much, and so on.
      --
      Now before I get modded down, I be to remind whoever might read this that what I am saying is FACT. - bogaboga
    3. Re:More and more behind by Tom · · Score: 1

      Two thoughts. First, just the way you phrased that indicates that there are still lots of lawsuits involving noncompetes.

      I know of some, yes. I wouldn't say there are lots. And the number of lawsuits doesn't say much. People sue over nonsense all the time.

      Maybe the guy can convince a jury that he really didn't understand what he had signed, why he was being paid so much, and so on.

      But that ain't the point. The clause should be (and over here has been often) struck down not because he didn't understand it, but simply because it is not a valid contract clause. You sign a contract, it has clauses, you follow clauses - that's all fine. Now the contract ends. So does its content. No more money, no more work, no more binding agreement.
      That's the argument. A contract can not bind you beyond the time it is valid.

      --
      Assorted stuff I do sometimes: Lemuria.org
    4. Re:More and more behind by justins · · Score: 1
      But that ain't the point. The clause should be (and over here has been often) struck down not because he didn't understand it, but simply because it is not a valid contract clause. You sign a contract, it has clauses, you follow clauses - that's all fine. Now the contract ends. So does its content. No more money, no more work, no more binding agreement.
      That's the argument. A contract can not bind you beyond the time it is valid.

      It doesn't work that way here.
      --
      Now before I get modded down, I be to remind whoever might read this that what I am saying is FACT. - bogaboga
  104. William H. Gates II, is a Seattle attorney by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    http://www.microsoft.com/billgates/bio.asp

    So, all Bill had to do was cry, "Daddy! Daddy!"

  105. You guys have completely lost perspective by GauteL · · Score: 3, Insightful

    .. calling the guy a "slave" or worse.

    The truth is, he was a very high paid executive, with possible access to plenty of Microsoft trade secrets. Secrets that can be very bad in the "wrong" hands.

    Microsoft gave this guy a standard 1-year non-compete clause for a reason, and being an executive, he was very well compensated for it.

    A contract is about giving away something, and receiving something in return. This is why I despise normal workers being given non-compete clauses, because they normally don't gain anything other than simple employment.

    An executive gets loadsamoney in return and all executives know that they will most likely have to sign some kind of non-compete agreement. The guy would have no problem living without work for a year, and have no problem getting a job that is not directly competitive.

    Then what is the damn problem? There is nothing wrong with people signing away a few rights, as long as they feel they are well compensated and they know what they are doing.

    Most likely, he just got greedy and he thought he could get away with it.

    1. Re:You guys have completely lost perspective by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Posting as an AC becuase my login is on a cookie on another machine:-)

      You are totaly right here, except for the person. I pay my people well and take care of them, the reason I can do that is because we make good stuff. For a competitor to take one of them means they are takiing advantage of the IP that we have paid them very, very, well to create. Another competiter is basically paying them to steal from us. It should be MS sueing the guy not Google, bc he is the baddie here.

      I know people will run all-kinds-o-crap (tm) here but it's the case. He is trying to profit from the knowledge that MS paid him to have, and it's just plain wrong.

      I don't side with Microsoft often, but sometimes you have to. The picked the wrong guy to chase (google) but they are correct.

      Writing software isn't a process it's a sequence of discoveries, and once you have made those discoveries it's easy to create. This guy is stealing that form MS for his own gain.

    2. Re:You guys have completely lost perspective by justins · · Score: 1
      Microsoft gave this guy a standard 1-year non-compete clause for a reason, and being an executive, he was very well compensated for it.

      1 year is pretty modest, actually. It's nothing like some of the noncompete agreements which try to basically take someone out of their field if they switch jobs.
      --
      Now before I get modded down, I be to remind whoever might read this that what I am saying is FACT. - bogaboga
    3. Re:You guys have completely lost perspective by GauteL · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure I quite get you. I kind of seems to me that you're saying it is wrong to profit from experience and knowledge you gain in a company.

      Profitting from trade secrets is wrong, but nobody can own your thoughts and experience except yourself. The skills you aquire in a workplace are your own. You can't be expected to "forget" them when you leave a company.

    4. Re:You guys have completely lost perspective by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      There is nothing wrong with people signing away a few rights, as long as they feel they are well compensated and they know what they are doing.

      Yeah! That's what I say when it comes to porn, too. The actors get paid, and know what they're doing, so no harm done - right?
  106. Symmetry in contracts by UnapprovedThought · · Score: 1

    As I see it, non-compete would only be fair if it could be applied to the employer as well as the employee.

    Since it can't be applied symmetrically (e.g. you can't tell M$ not to compete with the guy after the guy leaves), then it is a lopsided contract. He may leave and start an effort that will create a market that M$ may want to enter someday, no holds barred.

    Contracts are already too huge and cumbersome. Judges need to strike down as many of these CYA provisions as possible so that employees can get a contract in their hands that they can actually read.

  107. non-comete clauses by chancer_uk · · Score: 1

    in principle there is nothing wrong with NCC's. people trade freedom for money, and its all part of the glorious capitalist society. in practice there is plenty wrong with NCC's. primarily, the lack of choice. want to work for BigCo, Inc? sign a non-compete clause or don't bother turning up for work on day one. by abusing NCC's (by using them for every employee in every circumstance) companies have reduced them to mostly meaningless haggling points. a case of taking a useful idea and bludgeoning it to death

  108. Re:FP! by PurPaBOO · · Score: 1

    He could always go and work in China, where USA law does not apply. :-)

    --
    If it weren't for the rocks in its bed, the stream would have no songs.
  109. two way street by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    could you imagine how many people on here would go apeshit if it were the other way around? what if microsoft tried to steal a google guy? slashdot servers would melt with all the complaints.

    1. Re:two way street by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Knoppix can help you too. if you need more help come to my privat

  110. Re: Matrox VS nVidia case by PickyH3D · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Guess it's a good thing that contract was signed in Washington state and being sued by Microsoft in Seattle, Washington. Also, the MS contract did not list specific employers and simply listed the obvious clause to prevent leaked trade secrets, which as the judge pointed out, is at the very least enforceable up until the trial and that is a great sign for MS.

  111. WTF? You can't work in the same industry? by fmclain · · Score: 1
    Now if I were a plumber, does this mean I can't do bathrooms? These NDAs (at least in Washington state) are not *supposed* to be able to prevent a person to continue their work after switching companies.

    ... The judge's order set a Sept. 6 hearing on Microsoft's request for a preliminary injunction, which would bar Lee from doing similar work at Google as he did at Microsoft until a verdict is rendered at trial. The temporary restraining order remains in effect until that hearing, the order says. ...

    This guy is high profile, a former VP at MS. But... they do this to the line workers consistently. How the heck are you supposed to get a new job if what you did in the past is barred from you?

  112. Ignoring them possibly best option by swb · · Score: 1

    Unless you're a very senior employee (making $200k+), the cost of enforcing a non-compete is just too high to make it worth most companies' while.

    Think about it -- they have to figure out where you're working, which is likely not easy unless you're working within a very small or high profile discipline or have a high profile occupation.

    And then they have to decide to use an attorney to sue you, which is extremely expensive, time-consuming and opens them up to a range of counter-suits which could involve a lot of record snooping and unfriendly depositions.

    I'd love (loathe?) to hear stories of dark, evil corporations that spent $100k chasing a $50k employee, but I suspect they don't exist, simply because most businesses have something more important to do and the "non-compete" is just another bit of paper some attorney advised HR to collect.

  113. Collective by hypnoticstoat · · Score: 0

    "No drones must be allowed to leave The Collective."

  114. Enforceability of non-compete... by MadCow42 · · Score: 1

    in my experience (based on legal challenges from both sides of the fence) is that in many jurisdictions you cannot prevent someone from earning a living.

    The only bullet-proof way to enforce a non-compete is to pay the person severance for the entire period of the non-compete, over and above any legal minimum severance. Expensive, but it works if the value to the company is high enough.

    MadCow.

    --
    I used to have a sig, but I set it free and it never came back.
    1. Re:Enforceability of non-compete... by adamplas · · Score: 1

      IIRC, when Google made the offer, they offered to pay for any time that he might be barred from work.

    2. Re:Enforceability of non-compete... by MadCow42 · · Score: 1

      I meant the other way around... in this case, Microsoft would have to pay him for the whole duration of the non-compete, so that Google couldn't hire him.

      Google offering to pay him for the period he couldn't work is not necessary - but I guess they're just trying to secure him as an employee at the earliest possible moment, so that he doesn't go elsewhere in the meantime.

      However, that's not necessarily true in this case; only my personal experience based on different jurisdictions.

      Kevin.

      --
      I used to have a sig, but I set it free and it never came back.
  115. Woot! by msauve · · Score: 0
    Yes, the contract was established in Washington, but the contractractual arrangement could never have been established in California, so does it still have force when the worker moves to California and seeks employment? Can a contract, that is valid in Washington be enforced in California where it is invalid? Is the contract prejudicial if applied to the employee who lives in Washington but not one who immigrates to California?
    So if I sign a contract to borrow $100K in one state, all I have to do is move to another state if I don't want to pay it back, because the contract would be invalid there? Wowza! Why didn't someone tell me this before?
    --
    "National Security is the chief cause of national insecurity." - Celine's First Law
  116. Argh! by jav1231 · · Score: 1

    Non-competes are generally a bad idea. Simply put, they prevent a worker from working. This is why many states don't have them. Frankly, MS should be paying this many not to work as a result.

  117. No... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Google is in California. Non-compete contracts are illegal there. That's the whole point of this.

    1. Re:No... by Saeed+al-Sahaf · · Score: 1
      But neither Microsoft nor the indevidual who signed the contract where in California when the contract was signed. That's the whole point of this.

      But really, this has nothing at all to do with MS. It has to do with agreeing to do something, and keeping your word.

      --
      "Who are in control, they are not in control of anything - they don't even control themselves!" - Glen Beck
  118. In order to eat? by wiredog · · Score: 1

    I don't think the non-compete keeps him from taking that job at Wal-Mart...

  119. BEST. AC. POST. EVER. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yeah, see above.

    1. Re:BEST. AC. POST. EVER. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hell. Yeah.

      The original poster got so pwned it's unbelievable.

      I liked the touch of starting out with the smack talk and then before the slash-whores could whip out their flamebait mods, jumping into a series of well written paragraphs of legal analysis that ripped the original joker to shreds.

      I bow down to the grandparent post. It is a classic in the annals (he said annals) of slashdot.

  120. I've got the plans! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  121. One word about non-competes... by dentar · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Don't.

    They're not actually meant to keep someone from competing. They're meant to keep someone from leaving a company, asking for a raise, etc. They're much dirtier than what they appear to be on the outside. I'm lucky, I only had to sit out of work for 90 days because of one. Some people have much more oppressive ones than I did.

    I will NEVER sign one again unless I'm absolutely destitute.

    --
    -- I am. Therefore, I think!
    1. Re:One word about non-competes... by TheGratefulNet · · Score: 1

      they ARE negotiable! you should always try.

      I was once asked to sign one for 2 years. I laughed. I said I'd sign one for 6 months, tops. but even so, its NOT ENFORCEABLE in calif - which is where I live and work. but still, I talked them down from their absurd 2 yrs to half a year. this was for a contract but it should apply to f/t as well.

      calif is a 'right to work' state. if you live and work here, no one can stop you from seeking employment in your field!

      --

      --
      "It is now safe to switch off your computer."
    2. Re:One word about non-competes... by dentar · · Score: 1

      The term "Right to work" does not mean that. The term "Right to work" means that you cannot be forced to join a union.

      http://www.nrtw.org/rtws.htm

      --
      -- I am. Therefore, I think!
    3. Re:One word about non-competes... by TheGratefulNet · · Score: 1

      thank you for posting that - I had no idea that 'right to work' was interpreted as a union concept! quite an eye opener, thanks.

      this is actually what I was referring to, perhaps using sloppy language:


        Employees and budding entrepreneurs argue that Business & Professions Code Section 16600 is quite simple and means what it says: California law voids any provision, contract term or purported "agreement" that prevents them from working for a competitor or to work for him or herself. In other words, restrictions on an employee's right to work for a competitor or to operate a competing business are illegal and cannot be enforced.


      link: http://www.employlaw.com/noncompete.htm

      --

      --
      "It is now safe to switch off your computer."
    4. Re:One word about non-competes... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

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  122. Employ the free and willing by 4of12 · · Score: 1
    he had to abide by the contract he signed willingly when he worked

    Meanwhile, on a quiet and huge scale, less talented individuals "willingly" sign contracts for employment that require drug-testing and surveillance measures that would be widely considered instrusive were they implemented by the government.

    Of course, prospective employees are "free" not to sign such contracts and to find a better potential place of employement.

    And get hungry.

    --
    "Provided by the management for your protection."
  123. Dibs by Provocateur · · Score: 1

    I called it (the open position).

    do 6
      echo "nya"
    end

    --
    WARNING: Smartphones have side effects--most of them undocumented.
  124. The fix is simple by Skapare · · Score: 1

    The fix is simple enough. Just require (this will need a new law to make it work) that the company that wishes to enforce such an agreement pay the person involved the salary they are offered at their new job. Of course there also needs to be a time limit to this charade; one year seems to be close to consensus.

    --
    now we need to go OSS in diesel cars
  125. you don't already?? by BitterAndDrunk · · Score: 1
    I don't think I've been involved with a contract in the last 5 years that hasn't involved an NDA and a non-compete clause of some sort.

    I don't know how I feel about them . . . I'm an independent contractor so I know in my line of work it tends to be quite the norm - the companies I develop for want assurance that I won't purloin trade secrets or use inside information about their financial systems (which I'm in rather extensively) against them with a competitor.

    Additionally, Non-Compete is critical for security to the firm I'm contracted with, usually a middle-man consulting firm. Without a Non-compete, less scrupulous contractors could negotiate a deal with the client "on the ground", get a better rate for both parties, and cut the middle man out. Not exactly fair, as it's usually the middle man who knows about the requirement and finds the contractor. (And probably stakes their own reputation on trusting my ability to implement the correct solution)

    It's not serfdom, it's best practices for all involved.

    --
    You better watch out, there may be dogs about . . .
  126. Awefully Strange Argumenta by Sinclair12 · · Score: 1

    So far, I've read arguments ranging from "slavery", to a company like Microsoft is protected by "patents", to "he won't be able to eat."

    Seriously, think about these arguments. They don't make much sense.

    The man made enough money that he can "eat" or he could work someplace as an executive that would not violate his non-compete/non-disclosure. Patents do not help at all. Believe it or not, business is not about cool algorithms; he has detailed strategic knowledge, a play-book, if you will, about what Microsoft's plans are. Allowing a competitor to short circuit this is unfair trade practice and does not allow for clean competition. Period. Granted, non-competes are silly for plain employees (developers, sales, etc.) But for someone who does have access to and possibly helped design the play-book, different story.

  127. Won't Make Any Difference by segedunum · · Score: 1

    I guarantee you he will be talking with Google in an unofficial capacity. Everyone else does.

  128. don't be silly by BitterAndDrunk · · Score: 1
    Any time you are going to sign a contract, there should be a blinking light in your head that goes off to say "if I don't understand the terms well, I should have a lawyer look at it".

    If you don't, that's your bed you laid in. I speak from experience, the last contract I signed gave me the high hard one from April of this year until last week, and it was the most miserable contract I've ever worked on.

    It wasn't the company's fault for the restrictive contract (though they did guarantee no follow-on work nor post-implementation support from me - no contract specifications for it and I'm unwilling to do any more business with the firm) it was my fault for not fully understanding the implications of the terms. Why? I didn't have a lawyer look at it.

    The bottom line is this - if you're going to sign your name to a legally binding contract of ANY sort, it's in your best interests to have a lawyer look at it and possibly redraft it. A grand total of $1000 tops can prevent a sticky situation where you lose $100,000 of an annual salary because you didn't read the terms correctly.

    Finally, something that nobody's really looking at that hard, is how often companies go after individuals for violating non-competes. It's simply not that often. If you're making under $80,000 a year, I'd wager a lot of money that your career moves are not overly limited by a non-compete. You're not worth it to the employer, in terms of litigation. Unless, of course, they are protecting their interests. Say you worked on a specific set of algorithms that are peachy keen then went to your company's direct competitor to finish the job. Guess what? That's the whole stinking point of the non-compete, so naturally they'll go after you.

    But under ordinary circumstances it's not that bad - look to most consulting firms in America. Most of the consulting firms have their employees sign non-competes preventing them from taking work at a client. However, 95% of the time the consulting firm, when requested by the employee, will gladly let them go without a contest.

    Non-competes tend to be broad, but tend to be enforced only on the edges, where there is a true concern by the company of direct competition.

    --
    You better watch out, there may be dogs about . . .
  129. Re: Matrox VS nVidia case by Gunny101 · · Score: 3, Funny

    So it's decided then. The Google exec should move to Canada and work from here.

  130. I love it by gr8_phk · · Score: 1

    I love it when professionals from other (non IT) fields post to slashdot. They're usually lurkers, but when they have something to say it's almost always more interesting than the usual stuff here. Good job ripping him a new one ;-)

  131. Re: Matrox VS nVidia case by IAmTheDave · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I know I'll get modded down for this, but this is like patenting employees, protection wise. I know the argument "YOU signed it, YOU wanted the job" but in my field (software development) I haven't come across a single contract that is void of a non-compete. Fact is, that contract basically says that not only are you going to work for company X, but company X now officially and legally has jurisdiction over what you do for a living in the future - which is freikin robbery, stealing my potential to earn as much as I can in what was supposed to be a capitalistic society, supporting the American Dream of earning the maxiumum of my potential.

    I hate turning over my rights to the government. I hate it worse when I turn them over to a corporation.

    --
    Excuse my speling.
    Making The Bar Project
  132. Re: Matrox VS nVidia case by geoffspear · · Score: 1
    If you don't like it, unionize.

    It's not a very convincing legal argument that you shouldn't be bound by a contract you signed because if you weren't willing to sign it they could have just found someone else to hire.

    How would you like it if your employer decided not to pay you, and then when you sued them for breach of contract they said they shouldn't have to obey the terms of your contract, and that they were only forced to sign something saying they'd give you money because otherwise you wouldn't have taken the job?

    --
    Don't blame me; I'm never given mod points.
  133. we suffer these indignities because... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The employers are huge, and the employees too arrogant or deluded to form a union big enough to counterweight them. I can't speak for everyone, but at every single programming job I have had, there was no employment contract. I got an offer letter, with my annual pay rate on it. And I had to sign a bunch of one-sided agreements. Each company waited until all my signatures were in before adding any of theirs. And every one of those companies could drop me like a holed sock for any reason, up to and including trading in experienced but expensive developers for cheap college graduates.

    We don't actually have to form a traditional union, like Joe Sixpack has to protect his transmission-building job. I don't particularly need organizers, central planners, or pocket lobbyists. But perhaps an actual contract, developed under an open documentation license, along with an a la carte menu of riders, would turn things around.

    non-competition agreement: salary = base salary * ( 1.2 ^ duration in years )
    assignment of related patents: bonus of $25000 each, automatic 2% salary raise
    assignment of all patents: bonus of $50000 each, automatic 4% salary raise
    business formal attire: salary = base salary * 2
    naked Fridays: 50% matching contributions into harassment compensation fund
    Bill Lundberg compensation: mmmm... yeah... I'm gonna need you to take 1.5 times normal pay for working Saturday... And double time for Sunday, too. Mmmmkay?

  134. Not always. by Richard+Steiner · · Score: 1

    I was perfectly happy when I was working at Unisys and at Northwest Airlines, but economic conditions created a mass layoff situation in both instances.

    Were it not for the layoffs, I'd probably still be working there.

    --
    Mainframe/UNIX Bit Twiddler and long time Windows/Linux Hobbyist.
    The Theorem Theorem: If If, Then Then.
  135. It's not slavery... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'd suggest that cases like this begin to border on slavery. You are tied to one employer and one employer only in order to eat, and thus you are tied to his/her whims and conditions, whatever they may be, in order to survive.

    Survival isn't an issue in this case. Suppose they had just hired this exec for a year, and forbade him to work, anywhere, for the rest of his life.

    He still gets $1,000,000, which, over a generous lifespan of 100 years, still comes out to $10,000/yr. That's not very different from living on minimum wage. Even if he'ld signed away all his rights to work (and he didn't), he still wouldn't be starving to death; he'ld just be living life like the average joe. His survival or ability to eat is in no way being threatened.

    This isn't even close to slavery. No one is allowed to hit him; maim him, or kill him. He can't be raped, defamed or tortured. He isn't being forced to work for no reward. He is allowed to own and retain property. He has a right to a trial; to due process; and to be presumed innocent. He has a whole host of other rights; basic and abstract, and those rights are protected equal to the rights of others.

    This case doesn't "border on slavery". Go, and read up on what slavery was like. Heck, read up about what life as a serf was like under the feudal theocracies of medieval Europe. You'll better appreciate the freedoms you have today.
    --
    AC

  136. Precedent by phorm · · Score: 1

    It's not just about the money, it's about the precedent. Though this guy might have been making a million already, how about the guy who just makes $10/h and had to sign a similar non-compete in order to work at all...

  137. Re: Matrox VS nVidia case by pcidevel · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The problem is, these things are typically signed under duress, whereas the hiring process is not at all the same.

    Usually what happens with these non-competes is, you've quit your previous job, relocated to a new town/state/country and are reporting to your first day of work, where you are given the choice to sign a non-compete or not have a job. To the typical worker, this is a non-option, you can't "just" not sign the document, you are in a place you've never lived before, you have a family to provide for, and you've got bills/rent to pay.

    Even if you didn't relocate for the job, there is still a huge amount of pressure on you to sign the document. After all you can't really go back to your previous job (you can bet that 9 times out of 10, no matter how well you treated your previous employers when you left, that that bridge is at least burned in the short term). And if you look at the debt to savings ratios here in the US you can probably see that most employees aren't in the position to just walk out of a job and spend God knows how long looking for a new position.

    So you are put into a situtation where you HAVE to sign, either you sign or you risk your family going without food and shelter. I'd say that most of the time, these documents should be unenforceable because of the way these companies spring documents like this upon employees..

    --

    I thought someone said there was going to be free beer!

  138. Re: Matrox VS nVidia case by rk · · Score: 1

    Or, maybe, you could, y'know, ask before you accept the job if you'll have to sign NDAs or non-competes and to have them before you formally accept the job. And if they say there aren't any, maybe get that in writing, perhaps in your formal offer letter?

    If you jump to a new job without at least a few months (at least 3, 6 is better) emergency reserves, especially if you relocate, and especially if you have a family depending on you, you're playing with fire while soaked in gasoline. Even without contract surprises, you're still likely a probational employee, and the last hired. One decision by the board like "we have to cut payroll by 10%" and you're out the door.

  139. *sigh* by everphilski · · Score: 1

    IMO everyone has the right to earn their living (even if already rich)

    Of course. And he does have that right. He had a damn good job at Microsoft paying damn good money. But he quit that job of his own free will. He had the right to make good money - he shoulda kept his butt where he was at. But instead he took a gamble into working for Google. And so far he's losing. It's a chance you take.

    -everphilski-

    1. Re:*sigh* by MikeFM · · Score: 1

      If you don't have the right to switch jobs then you are a slave to your employer's whims. But then companies like Microsoft are used to abusing foreign workers so why not abuse domestic workers too. Although this guy was Chinese (country) wasn't he?

      --
      At what price learning? At what cost wisdom? The price is a man's peace of mind, and the cost is his life.
  140. They Must Pay...This Would Be Fair by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 2, Insightful
    If a company requires you to not work for a competitor in your specialized field of knowledge for a given length of time after termination of your employment with them, and you're not fortunate enough to have more than one marketable skill, then your company should pay you for the amount of time they are not permitting you to work otherwise!

    This would make non-compete agreements both fair, and a lot less common. As written now, the company owns you -- without additional compensation -- for the length of the non-compete agreement!

    In fact, if at all possible, I'd be asking for a signing bonus equivalent to the amount of employment time you'll lose through their non-compete clause as part of joining any company demanding such an agreement in the first place. Get it up front.

    Too bad this is at the end of an old article now that nobody will read.

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  141. The United States is not a free country by FreeUser · · Score: 1

    These laws are ridiculous. I don't care if they are legal, they aren't in the spirit of freedom (in the sense of living in a free country).

    The United States is not a free country, and hasn't been for quite some time (at least 2000, arguably since much earlier).

    Just this week, in Chicago, a prominant Republican was fired from his job for coming out against Chicago Mayor Daley. His employer feared their association with such a strong (and outspoken) dissenter from the City's One True Party(tm) would hamper their business. Given the level of corruption in this town, from the Mayor on down, they were probably right.

    Democrats are routinely fired from jobs when their employers are Bush supporters and they are not. Not always, obviously, but with surprising frequency, particularly if said employee is successful in their promotion of their political ideals and actually manages to get media attention.

    In a free country, it would be as illegal to fire someone for persuing their political agenda in their free time (no matter how successfully, and how much media attention they receive) as it is to fire a person for being black, an athiest for being an athiest, or a woman for being a woman.

    If an employer or other powerful entity can threaten your livelihood, your ability to provide yourself and your family with food and shelter, for excersizing political dissent, then you are not free in any meaningful, non-doublespeak sense of the word.

    However, it is perfectly legal in the United States for companies to fire people for exactly this reason, and it is done very frequently, making a sick joke of every freedom our constitution was designed to protect.

    Non-compete clauses are just an ugly extention of the fact that we do not live in anything resembling even superficially a free society anymore, but rather are little more than drones living in a Corpratist Fascist state, with little to no real self-determination, and at perpetual risk of severe, even crippling, economic retaliation if any of our efforts at political dissent are ever seen as partiuclarly effective. This problem pervades everything, and affects everyone, Republican, Democrat, independent, liberal, conservative, secular, religious, male, female, black, white, green and purple alike. If you aren't part of the "in group" in power, your right to expression is severely curtailed, as will be your paycheck if you try to excersize it.

    Welcome to the New World Order. It bears more resemblence to the political realities of the twelfth century than it does the ideals of our founding fathers and the rhetorical whitewashing of today.

    --
    The Future of Human Evolution: Autonomy
  142. Re:The real question...Not Very Good Flamebait by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 1
    why in the name of Cuthulu would Google ever so much as CONSIDER hiring one of gates' minions in the first place...

    Although moderated as Flamebait -1, it's not very good flamebait. It has yet to attract a single flame.

    If I were M2 moderating this post, I'd have to give it an Unfair! After all, it states a valid premise of just where does one's loyality lie? That's an important question for any employer. After all, if they're not loyal to their former employer, what will they be to you? Certainly a valid point to bring up in this discussion.

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  143. Noncompetes are a form of corporate welfare by clutchperformer · · Score: 1

    I just hate companies who scream loudly about how any regulation or oversight disrupts their right to free trade/enterprise/market, capitalism, etc. Oh, how loudly they decry regulation and "protectionism." Then they want the government to regulate and protect them when individuals in their employ practice their individual right of free trade/enterprise/market, capitalism, etc. What corporations believe collectively is that only they should have the right to trade on their capabilities. Thus forcing employee loyalty because there's no place for them to go to ply their individual skills. The solution to so many of our woes in dealing with corporations and individual freedoms is simple: parity. A judge in this case should say... "Okay, that's fine if you want me to uphold his noncompete. But you must append the noncompete with an contract to employ or otherwise compensate him for the term of the noncompete. You are illegally interfering in interstate commerce by disallowing his movement into the free market."

  144. Re: Matrox VS nVidia case by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why would you get modded down for this? You insulted Microsoft, after all!

  145. Does Google want any of Microsoft's trade secrets? by chmilar · · Score: 1

    One question this cases raises: Does Google want any of Microsoft's trade secrets?

    Microsoft is playing catch-up to Google in the search arena, and they are far behind. It is doubtful that Google has hired Lee to "steal" Microsoft's trade secrets. The more likely scenario is that Lee is a double-agent (and Microsoft has to raise a stink so that Google doesn't see that they got the double-agent "too easily" and get suspicious).

    --
    Reading Slashdot is ruining my spelling and grammar.
  146. Re: Matrox VS nVidia case by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why did you think you would get modded down for that? Dumbass.

  147. Re: Matrox VS nVidia case by IAmTheDave · · Score: 1

    How would you like it if your employer decided not to pay you...

    I don't find this to be a very plausable argument. The contract between worker and employer should be only allowed to govern the time of actual employ. I get paid for 37.5 hours a week, and in that time I should have dictated to me the work that my boss wishes me to accomplish. The work done in that time should be considered secret and the ownership of the comany for which I work.

    However, allowing any sort of governance outside of the actual time for which I am paid is absurdity at its worst. A company should not be able to tell me where I can work outside of that time any more than they should be able to tell me what restaurants I am allowed to eat at, what sports I am allowed to watch on TV, etc. in the 130.5 hours I am NOT paid by said company.

    This can be extended to intellectual property rights on side projects - it's rediculous that a company should be able to own any code that I write in my 130.5 hours of unpaid time.

    I believe that if this person is unallowed to take the job at Google, it should be Microsoft's responsibility to pay him for the 40 hours a week that they are taking away from him, at the same rate - otherwise they should not be allowed to dictate jack shit in a person's life for time they are not paying.

    --
    Excuse my speling.
    Making The Bar Project
  148. Re: Matrox VS nVidia case by IAmTheDave · · Score: 1

    Why did you think you would get modded down for that? Dumbass.

    For comparing this situation to patent rights. Dumbass.

    --
    Excuse my speling.
    Making The Bar Project
  149. Somethings messed up ... by SmokeSerpent · · Score: 1

    ... when a Washington State Judge can tell someone in California that they cannot pursue their career in full accordance with California law.

    That is not to say that a California Judge could not have made the same ruling based on the contract signed in Washington. However, the California Judge should place equal if not greater weight in the Will of the People of California.

    Some people would say that the contract trumps everything, and that being able to nullify a contract by moving out of the State harms Microsoft. I say, Microsoft should have thought of that when they drafted the contract. They are a World-wide company, and need to think outside the bounds of Washignton State law.

    Corporations are granted their very existence by the People only because We believe that their existence benefits Us. When Corporations take actions that benefit only themselves and in fact harm the People (such as preventing Us from benefitting fully from the abilities people whom a Corporation wants to put out of work for spite), We as a Rebublic and as individual States have the right to bitchslap them back into proper behavior.

    States as well, have the right to not be bound by the rulings of other States, especially when those other States may be influenced by the wealth of giant world-spanning Corporations that happen to reside within their boundaries.

    California is being harmed by Washington's enforcement of this contract, and California should take this dispute to the Federal Courts.

    --
    All kings is mostly rapscallions. -Mark Twain, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
  150. Re: Matrox VS nVidia case by RogerWilco · · Score: 1

    Sounds too familiar, and I will never do it again.

    I'm not going to accept a job before I've seen all the fine print ever again.

    I left again after a year, as soon as my contract was open for renewal. (I live in the Netherlands, even quitting a job is difficult overhere, but getting fired is difficult too)

    --
    RogerWilco the Adventurous Janitor
  151. Presumption... by HopeOS · · Score: 1

    This may sound like a lot of money to you. It is a lot of money to me. But one should never presume to understand another man's cash flow. I know of people who owe more than this man makes in a year. It's a complicated world.

    -Hope

  152. Misinterpretation of the Constitution by HopeOS · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You have incorrectly interpreted the constitution as an enumeration of rights. It is not. It is an enumeration of what the government is allowed and not allowed to do. This document speaks nothing of natural rights.

    -Hope

    1. Re:Misinterpretation of the Constitution by revery · · Score: 1

      You have incorrectly interpreted the constitution as an enumeration of rights.

      Can I ask where I did this?

      It is an enumeration of what the government is allowed and not allowed to do

      That's a bit simplistic. The constitution is definitely not an enumeration of rights; it is the document by which 13 sovereign states surrendered (and limited) some measure of their sovereignty to form a central government. The constitution is the document that defines the Central Government. Without it, the central government does not exist and has no legal power.

      This document speaks nothing of natural rights.

      Nor did I, except to refute the parent poster's statement that there are some natural rights that are considered to be inviolable. Regarding slavery, at least within the United States, that is not particularly true.

  153. Re: Matrox VS nVidia case by pcidevel · · Score: 1

    The problem is, I've seen (many times) in the past where, when you are offered a position they send over "all" ('is this all of the paperwork?', 'yes this is it, it's all we'll need') of the paperwork for you to fill out. Then later, after you've given your present employer notice and left your job, and now here you are showing up for the first day of the new job you are handed a final piece of paper, which happens to be a non-compete and you're told it's "standard" policy that "everyone" must sign this or it will be considered a forfiture of your eligibility for employment or some other legal muttering..

    In fact, I've never gotten a non-compete with the initial round of paperwork ever, it's always been handed to me on the first day of work, after you think you've filled everything out.. It's hard to say "I won't accept a job until I've seen all the fine print" when you've been told you've seen all the fine print, then later you're told there's more fine print that they 'forgot' to tell you about..

    I even had one position come to me 1 week after I started my job and say "ohh, we forgot to have you sign this one last paper", and there it was, a non-compete for the next 2 years with a 6 month stipulation of no software engineering FOR ANY company (competitor or not)..

    --

    I thought someone said there was going to be free beer!

  154. Re: Matrox VS nVidia case by PickyH3D · · Score: 1
    I believe that if this person is unallowed to take the job at Google, it should be Microsoft's responsibility to pay him for the 40 hours a week that they are taking away from him, at the same rate - otherwise they should not be allowed to dictate jack shit in a person's life for time they are not paying.
    Considering his position at MS, his severance package most certainly did cover his living conditions for the next year, which is why an executive is supposed to sign these contracts.
  155. Re: Matrox VS nVidia case by PickyH3D · · Score: 1
    I happen to be a computer programmer, and my last two companies have been in the same field as one another. Neither company has had a non-compete part to their contract, and I know quite a bit about some very profitable software.

    If a contract prevents you from doing your profession (e.g., a generalization such as NO other programming job for a year), then you really might want to consider other options or get them to strongly rephrase the terminology to specifically say your field (and you would obviously want whatever wording is best for you... field is still too general).

    The point is, the guy in question has a deep knowledge of things that went on in MS that would greatly benefit Google (any edge MS may have would be immediately lost). His contract was there for a reason and he was already being paid quite a large amount of money so that he could live comfortablely for the YEAR (which is a VERY short time) that he could spend his time doing anything he wanted, except for working for direct competitors, which is a VERY short list considering what he did for MS.

    Yes, it sucks, but what he is doing is nothing short of corporate espionage.

  156. Re: Matrox VS nVidia case by RogerWilco · · Score: 1

    Something like that happened to me:
    I was hired on very short notice during the christmas holydays, because they needed someone before january 1st. "the paperwork details would be settled later"
    The job was such that january was a very hectic month, and we only came round to the paperwork in the third week. I was then presented with a completely different contract as I thought I would get (some head-hunter company had done the actual communications with the new employer -- another mistake)

    I then made the mistake of signing anyway, because I was very busy, and didn't want to cause trouble in my first few weeks at work. I came to regret that a lot.

    I have therefore decided I want all the fine print up front, and I'm not going to sign anything after I started a job, that they somehow "forgot", even if it costs me the job.
    If it would ever happen again, I might find another solution, but this is how I feel about it right now. I am very happy with the contract from my current employer, and no small print has surfaced after I started.

    --
    RogerWilco the Adventurous Janitor
  157. What constitutes competition by UnapprovedThought · · Score: 1

    Extending it even further, is there really any area left that could not be interpreted as competition, when MSFT's patent portfolio is so large and vague?

    They "make" software, documents, hardware and services, and they also "produce" intellectual property (whether real or imagined). If the next company also produces any of these things, they may be a target. That doesn't leave much, especially if the judge lets their lawyers play fast and loose with the wording. And, if it's ruled not to be competition, MSFT may decide to enter that market and then sue, because there is no restriction on them competing with their former employee (not very fair, is it?)

    If non-competes are ever justified, they should be even less justified for convicted monopolists.