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Dissecting Songs Down to Their 'Musical Genome'

Carl Bialik from the WSJ writes "The company Pandora Media takes a different tack for its online music-recommendation service. When you tell Pandora a song you like or have bought, it doesn't mine its sales database for records of other purchases by those who have bought the song. Instead, it looks for songs with a similar musical profile, based on a database of 300,000 songs rated on up to 400 characteristics like rhythmic syncopation, vamping and vocal harmonies. To analyze the songs, Pandora has hired Bay Area musicians like San Francisco jazz guitarist Bob Coons. 'When Mr. Coons describes a particular song, he uses phrases like the "complexity of the chromaticism" and "richness of the harmonic structure." He has studied the chord structure in Britney Spears' "Oops I Did It Again," and reports that it is "actually fairly complex," ' the Wall Street Journal Online reports."

368 comments

  1. B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by Rotten · · Score: 5, Funny

    This is one of the signs of the apocalypsis

    1. Re:B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by M.A.+in+Folklore+and · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The backing production on a lot of her songs actually is pretty complicated, at least compared to what pop music used to sound like. Just compare the density and diversity of beats and sounds on Toxic to, say, anything by the Monkees.

    2. Re:B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by Jeremi · · Score: 2, Informative
      This is one of the signs of the apocalypsis

      ... in case anyone was wondering what an apocalypsis is -- it's not an arcane Biblical punctuation mark. Apparently it involves scary ghost-skeletons.

      --


      I don't care if it's 90,000 hectares. That lake was not my doing.
    3. Re:B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      It wouldn't surprise me too much, she didn't write the song, but rather it was written by Max Martin:
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Max_Martin

      He also wrote songs for Ace of Base, Backstreet Boys, Celene Dion, Kelly Clarkson, etc...

      A lot of pop songs are written to be aurally pleasing, and people usually enjoy complex harmonies (whether or not they realize they are complex). That doesn't make them any better, usually it just makes them sound like soulless corporate music (even though they may be immediately pleasing to the ear).

    4. Re:B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by Chainsaw · · Score: 2, Informative

      Actually, if you look closer at "Oops" or "Hit me baby", you will notice that they are actually two metal songs in disguise. Imagine the same songs, but done with a good metal band. It wouldn't sound too bad. Meshuggah would of course make the song totally twisted and absurd, but that's not my point here.

      Now, try to do the same with a song by JLo or Eminem. Ewww. Would sound worse than Creed.

      --
      War is one of the most horrible things a human can be exposed to. And one of the worlds largest industries.
    5. Re:B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by commodoresloat · · Score: 1

      He produced the song; he didn't write it. The comment below lists a 1932 Louis Armstrong version of the song. (I just listened to it, and while I can see why it was never a big hit, it certainly blows Britney away. But what do you expect, it's Louis Armstrong.)

    6. Re:B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by notnAP · · Score: 3, Interesting
      I was surprised to read the oops reference, because I actually thought something similar recently as well.


      I hate Britney's music as much as the next guy - perhaps more owing to my BFA - Music/Recording degree.

      But while being subjected to my young girls' favorite CD (Kids Bop #whatever), I was listening to Oops. As it was a remake, I wasn't, *ahem* visualizing Britney, and I heard the song for what (or whatever) it really is.

      And as pop goes, it really isn't badly written at all. The phrasing matches the lyrics superbly. And it's not really that simple, despite its pop-tart packaging.


      OBR* - And Ms. Spears has nice breasts.


      * - Obligatory Breast Reference

    7. Re:B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      That song is fake, just search on google.
      http://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Did+it+again%22 +armstrong+fake

      Why would you believe some random site w/o looking it up for yourself? If you read something on the internet, that doesn't make it true.

    8. Re:B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by operagost · · Score: 1

      It is harmonically complex! It's the pop rhythm and insipid lyrics that offend sophisticated sensibilities.

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    9. Re:B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ok, the joke was funny the first time, now I'm starting to think some of you idiots actually believe this hoax :-)

    10. Re:B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by horn_in_gb · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Also, Coons (analyst guy) is talking about the chord structure of the song, not the depth of the lyrical content or even the realization of the chord structure. It's actually really well written from the standpoint of tonal western art music, and compares to a simpler bach chorale when you reduce it to just chords. I remember when I heard this song I was really impressed with it and got a lot of flack for it. A couple days later I played a reduction for some fellow (classically-trained) musicians who thought it was a very nicely laid out chorale. I added the melody on top to reveal the source and everyone was really surprised to find it was Britney Spears :)

      I may not personally think very highly of Britney Spears as an artist or performer, but her arrangers/composers know their shit and write some pretty robust stuff. Another example is Autumn Goodbye, which has even more complex chords, lots of counterpoint, etc.

    11. Re:B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by eheldreth · · Score: 1

      I don't know about metal but there are a couple punk versions.

      --
      The perversity of the Universe tends towards a maximum. - O'Toole's Corollary
    12. Re:B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by frodo+from+middle+ea · · Score: 4, Funny
      Britney Spears is to music what Emacs is to text editing.

      Despite of all the other goodies ;) , they completely suck at what they are really suppose to do.

      --
      for the last time people, I am "frodo from middle eaRTH", not "middle eaST".
    13. Re:B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by htrp · · Score: 2, Informative

      I agree.
      If you view it as an engineering problem, the entire song is layer upon layer of instruments and synthesized beats built on top of one another. To make all the components fit together, would of course be complex.
      The article refers to the main fact that the music itself, the bass lines, etc. are very complex, not the fact that the lyrics are compelx.
      On a side note, wouldn't something like this be much easier to analyze with a computer, something akin to Wolfram's Ringtone engine, except in reverse?

    14. Re:B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sarge being released, Apple moving to Intel and releasing a multi-button mouse, Internet Explorer improving in support for web standards, Slashdot using valid HTML and CSS... this is truly the end of days.

    15. Re:B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by tocs · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Hey, I like emacs.

    16. Re:B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Did you have to get special training to become retarded or were you born that way?

    17. Re:B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by Radres · · Score: 1

      Care to divulge which Bach corale the song is similar to? I have some classically-trained musician friends that I would like to have some fun with...

    18. Re:B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by klausboop · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Richard Thompson thought it was a fine tune: he covered the tune in his "1,000 Years of Popular Music" live show. You can hear him perform it on NPR's Live in Studio 4A show and sure enough, stripped of all the pop production and processing, there's a nifty song living in there.

      Actually, Dweezil and Ahmet Zappa did a heavy version of "Baby One More Time" on the Ready to Rumble soundtrack, and I'll be darned if it doesn't kick quite a bit of butt as well.

      Maybe the problem with Britney's music isn't the music but the Britney?

      --
      Some of you already have those cute little shirts on that say disco sucks, right? That's not all that sucks.-Frank Zappa
    19. Re:B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by Chainsaw · · Score: 1

      Did you have to get special training to become retarded or were you born that way?
       
      Three years of university, actually. Thanks for asking, mr Coward.

      --
      War is one of the most horrible things a human can be exposed to. And one of the worlds largest industries.
    20. Re:B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by commodoresloat · · Score: 1
      LOL... that's awesome. I admit it, I got taken in; didn't see any reason to disbelieve it. Just call me Mr. Gullible. Anyone got some land in New Orleans they want to sell me?

      (I still like the faux-Louis version better than Britney though)

    21. Re:B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by CreatureComfort · · Score: 1


      But vi is sooo much better!

      --
      "Unheard of means only it's undreamed of yet,
      Impossible means not yet done." ~~ Julia Ecklar
    22. Re:B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by Krach42 · · Score: 4, Funny

      Hey, I like Britney Spears.

      --

      I am unamerican, and proud of it!
    23. Re:B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by drakaan · · Score: 5, Funny
      Me, I'm not worried about the apocalypsis. What *I* am worried about is the apocalypso.

      Whatever you do, DO NOT let Mr. tally man tally your bananas, people. You only have to make it 'till daylight.

      --
      "Murphy was an optimist" - O'Toole's commentary on Murphy's Law
    24. Re:B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oops! Pop Music Did It Again.

      In related news, scientists have revealed that dog feces have a "rich blende of aromas and flavors due to a surprisingly detailed chemical make-up."

    25. Re:B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by philipgar · · Score: 1

      I agree. I never had any respect for Britney (and still don't), but I do think Richard Thompson did a great version of the song. Although it does seem to be partially done as a joke. Also, I don't think it matters how the song was originally, if Richard Thompson is playing it is going to sound great . . . I don't think he's capable of playing a bad song.

      Phil

    26. Re:B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by Surt · · Score: 1

      No kidding toxic is some great music. If only they could have gotten someone good to sing it.

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
    27. Re:B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by dgatwood · · Score: 4, Informative

      Harmonically complex? For somebody who has never taken a music theory course, maybe. The song is just trivially switching between a minor key and the relative major key, and uses two chords in each. Yeah, if you try to write it out as though it stayed in one key, the notation gets a little ugly, but...:

      Minor key: I V I
      Relative Major: V I V I
      Relative Minor key: V I V I
      Relative Major V I
      Relative Minor V I

      Or, more traditionally:

      VI IIIMaj VI
      V I V I
      IIImaj VI IIIMaj VI
      V I
      IIIMaj VI

      Harmonically complex is Macarthur Park. "Oops" has the harmonic vocabulary of a turnip.

      From http://www.ultimate-guitar.com/columns/music_theor y/writing_unusual_and_original_chord_progressions. html

      First, I will show one of the simplest (and most common) way that a songs chord vocabulary is extended, is simply by adding the major chords from the keys parallel minor scale....

      (Emphasis mine.)

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    28. Re:B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by Articuno · · Score: 1

      Now, someone will start a flamewar "Emacs vs. vi" vs "Britney Spears vs Christina Aguilera" ...

      --
      So Long and Thanks for All the Fish!
    29. Re:B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by Spy+der+Mann · · Score: 1

      Hey, I like Britney Spears.

      Yeah but we're talking about the music here.

    30. Re:B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by lenehey · · Score: 1

      heh. good one.

    31. Re:B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by Morel · · Score: 3, Interesting

      OBR* - And Ms. Spears has nice

      breasts.

      * - Obligatory Breast Reference

      Nice? Only sometimes,
      apparently!

    32. Re:B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by greenplasticyarn · · Score: 1

      does it looks like this? ...

    33. Re:B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by Monkelectric · · Score: 1
      I agree 100%. I am an amateur musician, been palying for 20 years, have a studio, write more music then most people...

      Oops I did it again borrow heavily from a jan hammer tune called Seeds.

      I think her tune "toxic" while a complete waste of talent, was an amazing song from a technical standpoint.

      --

      Religion is a gateway psychosis. -- Dave Foley

    34. Re:B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by DeafByBeheading · · Score: 1

      Is that anything like Armagetiton?

      --
      Telltale Games: Bone, Sam and Max
    35. Re:B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by violajack · · Score: 1

      I can't speak to where that particualr song is coming from, but we used another one of her songs as a reference for a musicianship class. The song "Crazy" is a fine example of the use of parallel major. I'm not farmiliar with the actual song, but this is what I remember our theory teacher telling us. In the line "I'm crazy, but it's okay" the shift to the parallel major paints the mood of each word. The chords under crazy, are V-i in the minor. Under okay, you get VII-III in the minor, which is really just V-I in the parallel major. So, "crazy" is minor and scary, while "okay" is major and happy. It's common technique amoung classical song writers like Schubert, where the music literally portrays some aspect of the text.

    36. Re:B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by C0rinthian · · Score: 1

      It is complex, but IIRC she didn't write any of it.

      Thats my beef with most pop-musicians, they're not the ones making the music.

    37. Re:B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by Rei · · Score: 1

      Just because I got curious, here's a specific example of Britney Spears as metal (mixed with music from Wire).

      --
      "'If one must live then one must die.' - oh, the truth must be funnier than this..." -- MammÃt
    38. Re:B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by Dogtanian · · Score: 1

      I hate Britney's music as much as the next guy - perhaps more owing to my BFA - Music/Recording degree.

      But while being subjected to my young girls' favorite CD (Kids Bop #whatever), I was listening to Oops.
      And as pop goes, it really isn't badly written at all. The phrasing matches the lyrics superbly. And it's not really that simple, despite its pop-tart packaging.


      Oops I did it again is actually not dissimilar to "...Baby one more time", but not quite as good.

      Reason I mention this is that although Britney has released her share of dross, "Baby One More Time" is a *damn* well-written pop song, regardless of whether you like the way she sings it, or the production.

      I heard this song several times on the radio *before* I'd ever seen Britney Spears (I didn't know if she was black, white or what); so perhaps I have the benefit I can actually judge it purely on its merits.

      (Disclaimer: I know very little about music theory; there are probably technical words for the stuff I'm about to try to describe).

      Listen to the way the middle-eight section takes the chorus down to the simple piano and vocal along the lines of the verse but then tapers of somewhere else. Following this, it gradually builds up again with some layers of the verse, then a clever modification of the bridge section that that effortlessly merges back into the chorus.

      It's just so damn well done, it doesn't *sound* "clever". Quite the opposite, it's the apparent effortlessness that's "clever".... the effect is like being on a car journey where, after a couple of times along the same road, the driver takes a detour along some country road, goes off somewhere else that isn't quite where you expected to be, and you're wondering how he's going to get back onto the main road. Yet you're driving along and that realise you're suddenly back on track, seamlessly merging with the traffic.

      "Ooops..." cuts the middle-eight down to almost nothing, but isn't really as complex or interesting there. And it's a bit too derivative of "Baby one more time" to be truly great in its own right.

      Anyway, the thing that surprised me about "Baby one more time" was that it was basically europop; granted, it had some all-American frosting and plenty of R n'B sprinkles on top- but it was still basically europop at a time (even then) that R n'B was pretty dominant in US music, and europop-style music was never popular in the US. OTOH, there were quite a few euro-style US hits in the late 1990s (Barbie Girl, Max Martin proteges, etc.)

      Oh yeah, Max Martin. After thinking this, was I *not* entirely surprised when I found out the production team behind it was Swedish. (IIRC it was actually recorded in Sweden). And I guess they deserve more credit than Britney, but.... does it matter? It's a great song.

      Oh yeah, and I liked 'Toxic' too, and I didn't know that was a Britney song first time I heard it either. So there :-P

      --
      "Slashdot - News and Chat Sites Deviant". (Click "homepage" link above for details).
    39. Re:B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by Scott7477 · · Score: 1

      Agreed. The key here is that in the case of many pop singers, they are not that different than the Milli Vanilli guys, with the exception of them actually singing the song. The folks who compose, orchestrate, and engineer the music are the true artists. Britney is nothing more than the mouthpiece for their work. What I think is sad is that Spears is being pimped out by her own mother.

      --
      "Lack of technical competence coupled with the arrogance of power, as usual, leads to no good end."
    40. Re:B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by horn_in_gb · · Score: 2, Interesting

      No particular chorale, it is just grammatical (to borrow a linguistics term) by the standards of common-practice blah blah western art music 18th-19th centuries. It's something Bach could have written, is what I meant by that.

      Incidentally, the chord progression for the chorus, if i remember correctly, is as follows:

      Dbmin: i-V-VI-VII-III-iv(6)-V-i

      it's got a nice symmetry, as well as a very pleasing temporary tonicization of the relative major in the VII-III section, then a perfectly formulaic (that's good) cadential formula, iv-V-i.

      If you want to have some fun with your classically trained friends, you could have them play this chord progression through (they'll know what to do with the numbers) once, and they'll probably tell you it's pretty nice. Then have them play it again and sing back the chorus while they play...

    41. Re:B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by horn_in_gb · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Holy shit, it's actually a perfect palindrome with one modification. If you represent III as IIV (2 less than 5) instead of III, the chord progression looks like this:

      i-V-VI-VII-IIV-iv-V-i

      ... which is a perfect palindrome (not counting capitalization [which indicates major/minor], and the inversion of the iv chord at the end, which makes it a iv6).

    42. Re:B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by sp0rk173 · · Score: 1

      Hit Me Baby One More Time is actually not a metal song in disguise, it's a horror punk song about a stalker who keeps getting beat up by the girl he's stalking. It's pretty obvious. I've covered it before both acoustically and electrically as such, and it sounds much better. If you want a good "metal" cover of it, check out the cover that the zappa brats did. It's pretty bad ass. Granted, it'll be pop metal and not the cross burning, meth-loving, daughter raping style you're craving, but it's still bad ass.

    43. Re:B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > For somebody who has never taken a music theory course, maybe.

      I've heard Coons play so my advice to you is keep coding (read: don't quit that day job) Those who can, do. Those who can't, post on slashdot.

      The roman numerals you throw around reveal a more complex harmony than Macarthur Park. I don't know the Britney song but have played Macarthur Park. You got confused by the lyric.

      Sorry, dork.

    44. Re:B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, the flamewar would have to be "Britney Spears vs Someone With Talent"

    45. Re:B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by Anti_Climax · · Score: 1

      There is one cover in particular of "Hit Me Baby" that stands out. It was on the movie soundtrack to "Ready To Rumble", performed by Dweezil and Ahmet Zappa.

      Every person I've played it for has enjoyed the change in tone from the original and told me that The Brothers Zappa were able to make it a much more compelling song. Check it out sometime if you can.

      --
      Even people that believe in pre-destiny look both ways before crossing the street.
    46. Re:B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by Bulmakau · · Score: 1

      Indeed. It's a sad day when a "musician" says that he/she "studied" "oops I did it again" and found its harmonies to be "complex" :S Its a song that takes about 15 seconds to pick up with the guitar (and another 10 to realize 1/2 of it is an editing of Hotel California) :)

      --
      "From the moment I could talk, I was ordered to listen" - Cat Stevens
    47. Re:B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by kisielk · · Score: 1

      The Finnish metal band "Children of Bodom" recently did a cover of "Oops.." and it's AWESOME (assuming you can deal with the angry screaming metal singing typical of these kinds of bands...).. definitely worth checking out.

    48. Re:B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by CreatureComfort · · Score: 1


      Actually I was kinda hoping for a "Britney vs vi/emacs (pick your least favorite)" flamewar.

      1) Both are very simple
      2) Both have legions of drooling fans
      3) Both have outlived their period of signifigance
      4) Both are being used waaay to much and too often by long haired, dirty, hippie types
      5) Both have spawned evil sequels that have achieved a life of their own
      6) ...

      Gee, this is fun. I should submit it as a Fark thread.

      --
      "Unheard of means only it's undreamed of yet,
      Impossible means not yet done." ~~ Julia Ecklar
    49. Re:B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by assassinator42 · · Score: 1

      First, Creed is pretty good. Second, a band called FLESH EATING FOUNDATION did a metal cover called "Baby One More Time 2002" Got it back when mp3.com still existed. Sad thing was that it was probably their best song on there.

    50. Re:B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by sunwolf · · Score: 1

      I prefer Obligatory Reference to Breasts, or ORB.

    51. Re:B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by kponto · · Score: 1

      It's Satan deciding that he just can't hit the snooze button anymore.

      --
      This too, will end.
    52. Re:B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by dubl-u · · Score: 1

      Imagine the same songs, but done with a good metal band.

      This is getting pretty off-topic, but you should check out Cookie Mongoloid; they do speed metal covers of Sesame Street songs. They're a lot of fun live.

    53. Re:B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by arlosuave · · Score: 1

      How the eff did this get rated "interesting." Oh wait... this is Slashdot.

    54. Re:B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by Morel · · Score: 1

      Actually, I posted the link and was amazed at the same thing. I would have expected a couple of "Funny" points, but never this! Still, after seeing it again, I have to admit, the changes are enormous!

    55. Re: B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by gidds · · Score: 1
      What I think is even sadder is that without someone like Ms Spears fronting their music, it'd go completely unheard and unappreciated...

      --

      Ceterum censeo subscriptionem esse delendam.

    56. Re: B. Spears Music "Fairly Complex" by gidds · · Score: 1
      There has always been ripp, er, borrowing in that sort of popular music. For example, did anyone notice that one of the Spice Girls' most popular songs is based on the old Howard Jones track 'Things Can Only Get Better'?

      --

      Ceterum censeo subscriptionem esse delendam.

  2. But wati by Crusader7 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    What if I like both eighties hair metal and symphonic orchestra? I guess it's okay to reccomend songs from each of those categories, but as the number of preferences rises, wouldn't it become harder and harder to pick even a specific genre to reccomend, much less a specific album?

    1. Re:But wati by Teux · · Score: 4, Informative

      Their system allows you to set different "stations"

      Each station gives you the ability to add a few different types of music, but it's not recommended that you try to mix radically different types. You'll have to use old fashioned judgement to choose a broad category you want to listen to, it does the rest of the work exploring similar music.

    2. Re:But wati by hackstraw · · Score: 1

      What if I like both eighties hair metal and symphonic orchestra?

      Aside from the hair metal, thats fine. Just kidding.

      But seriously, I like different styles of music as well, but I don't regularly make a playlist/mix CD that completely crosses all of my music taste. Instead, they are a little more tightly coupled. Maybe that is why this service offers each individual more than one "channel" of music to listen to.

    3. Re:But wati by Flying+Purple+Wombat · · Score: 1

      If you like metal and symphonies, you might like Trans-Siberian Orchestra.

      --
      If God had meant for man to see the sunrise, He would have scheduled it later in the day.
    4. Re:But wati by gstoddart · · Score: 1
      What if I like both eighties hair metal and symphonic orchestra? I guess it's okay to reccomend songs from each of those categories, but as the number of preferences rises, wouldn't it become harder and harder to pick even a specific genre to reccomend, much less a specific album?

      The radio stations seem to be based on the search that started them with the "song like this".

      Apparently, you can have multiple radio stations, but not one of mixed genres.

      But, for a new-cool-music identification route, it's pretty awesome.
      --
      Lost at C:>. Found at C.
    5. Re:But wati by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It will then determine that you are an anti-social attention whore who desires confirmation by telling everybody of the wide breadth of both erudite and vulgar music that you have in your collection.

    6. Re:But wati by Daverd · · Score: 1

      Then I highly recommend Yngwie Malmsteen's Concerto Suite for Electric Guitar.

    7. Re:But wati by stickyc · · Score: 1
      What if I like both eighties hair metal and symphonic orchestra? I guess it's okay to reccomend songs from each of those categories, but as the number of preferences rises, wouldn't it become harder and harder to pick even a specific genre to reccomend, much less a specific album?

      If the system is truly that brilliant, it'll find the commonalities between your favorite songs of those genres and be able to still suggest good music (who knows, maybe you'll find out you really like twangy C&W but never even gave it a chance).

    8. Re:But wati by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Return to Forever and Cradle of Filth are some other good choices.

    9. Re:But wati by poopdeville · · Score: 1
      Apparently, you can have multiple radio stations, but not one of mixed genres.

      You can add songs or artists to a radio station. I added radically different genres (70's krautrock, early 90's shoegaze, and early 90's to current j-noise (OMG TEH BOREDOMS!)) and it took about an hour of rating songs down for it to find new stuff I like.

      --
      After all, I am strangely colored.
  3. Britney's Songs by waterlogged · · Score: 5, Funny

    ..... Those weren't "Chords" that you were admiring.

    --
    I couldn't fail to disagree with you any less.
    1. Re:Britney's Songs by kfg · · Score: 1

      ... Those weren't "Chords" that you were admiring.

      Chord n. A line segment that joins two points on a curve.

      KFG

    2. Re:Britney's Songs by Vorondil28 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      " He has studied the chord structure in Britney Spears' "Oops I Did It Again," and reports that it is "actually fairly complex," '

      Well, Mrs. Spears's mammaries aside, I totally agree with him. Many popular music titles are quite complex, and their composers should be commended as such. Just remember, Mrs. Spears and her counterparts often have nothing to do with a songs composition and arrangement. Now, that doesn't mean that she doesn't write her lyrics, but it's musicians enslaved^H^H^H^H^H^H^H^H hired by record exec's that really put pen to staff.

      Most of these stars aren't signed because they're great musicians, it's because they're pretty, and don't stumble over themselves when they dance. In the eyes of a recording exec, 'good' music is music that sells, not what would enthrall a classically trained musician, and if it just so happens to, he'll sell a few more records.

      --
      This sig rocks the casbah.
    3. Re:Britney's Songs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'd put a staff in her chord.

    4. Re:Britney's Songs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      MOD PARENT FUNNY! This is news for nerds, and humor doesn't get much nerdier than this.

  4. google ads by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Google ads work in almost this exact same fashion.

  5. Hey, it's not a dupe! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Rejoice.

  6. It works! by bennomatic · · Score: 1
    I typed in "Surfin' USA" by the Beach Boys, and it suggested "Sweet Little 16" by Chuck Berry! It's amazing how similar those sound. Do you think it's a coincidence?

    --
    The CB App. What's your 20?
    1. Re:It works! by JAZ · · Score: 1

      Ditto...

      I've been looking for band with a sound like the flaming lips off and on for the last year... it hit on the first try with a song call condition by bleach. sweet.

      --


      "Karma can only be portioned out by the cosmos." -- Homer Simpson
    2. Re:It works! by bowloframen · · Score: 1

      It's no coincidence. The Beach Boys were big admirers of Chuck Berry, and "Surfin' USA" was a cover of "Sweet Little 16" with different lyrics. Check out the opening to some Beach Boys songs like "Fun, Fun, Fun". It's the classic Chuck Berry riff that opens many of Berry's songs, such as "Roll Over Beethoven" and "Johnny B Good."

    3. Re:It works! by sg3000 · · Score: 1

      Ditto ditto, although my results were mixed.

      I did a search for a couple of songs, and it gave me some interesting suggestions. "Ch-Check It Out" by the Beastie Boys gave a great track, and "E-Pro" by Beck gave some interesting choices. I got kind of excited and started picking out random tracks in my iTunes collection. Then things went awry.

      I searched for The Charlatans UK (neglecting to put the UK) and it got me in touch with some '60s band called "The Charlatans" that didn't sound right at all. So I added the UK, and it found the right band, but the songs it chose that I liked were just other Charlatans UK songs. Hmm... wotta a lucky guess. The other ones weren't too good.

      "Walkin' on the Sun" by Smashmouth was an unmitigated disaster. I hated every song it came up with.

      I did a last try with "Black Dog" by Led Zeppelin. I recently started re-listening to them (I hadn't really listened to them in about 10 years), and it amazed me how complex that song is. The time signature is completely bizarre and the blues influence is fascinating (earlier I had been listening to old blues music ca 1930-1960)). Unfortunately Pandora wasn't very useful there. It provided a couple of Led Zeppelin songs (not very insightful there), but then it provided derivative music -- bands that understood that Jimmy Page turned his guitar up loud, but didn't understand the notion of composition, layers, and blues music. I was hoping for it to point to influences back in time, rather than influenced artists forward in time. So that was disappointing.

      However, I expect that as the service matures, the recommendations will get more interesting since they have to get the critics to manually comb through all sorts of music. I like the fact that you can buy the song straight from iTunes from their service. I presume they're getting some sort of commission, which is a good way to fund their business.

      --
      Insert simplistic political, ideological, or personal proselytization here.
    4. Re:It works! by cens0r · · Score: 1

      Mercury Rev, The Polyphonic Spree, Brian Wilson's newer stuff, and The Starlight Mints are good places to start. If you like the pre-Soft Bulliten Flaming Lips albums, try Tripping Daisy. There are alot of similar bands in the corridor from Oklahoma City to Dallas.

      --
      Jack Valenti and Orrin Hatch will be first up against the wall when the revolution comes.
    5. Re:It works! by DeafByBeheading · · Score: 1

      If you type in George Harrison's "My Sweet Lord", does it suggest the Chiffons' "He's So Fine"?

      --
      Telltale Games: Bone, Sam and Max
  7. Complex? by the+real+chahn · · Score: 1

    If "Oops I Did It Again" is considered complex, I'm not sure if this service is for me. Outside of the obvious whiskey-tango-foxtrot question, do you really want to see Britney Spears recommended since you listen to complex orchestral themes?

    1. Re:Complex? by Rotten · · Score: 1

      Hell NO

    2. Re:Complex? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      There is quite a lot going on in modern pop productions.
      Harmonicly, they are not too complex, but the arrangements and rhythms are quite fierce.

      I generally work out the complexity of music by imagining how hard it would be to notate it.

      If you were to score a song like 'Oops I did it again', I reackon it would be thirty or so staves for all the different instruments, be around 20-30 pages long, and look nightmarishly complex. It's so easy to track stuff up nowadays that arrangements have got really dense.

      Consider if samples has been used as well.. you would have to listen in to that sample and notate all the instruments it contained.

      I also sometimes do tab transcriptions of rock/pop guitar tracks for people. Though the guitarist may not be classicly trained, the complexity and difficulty of playing the parts is often up there with classical work.

    3. Re:Complex? by kargis · · Score: 1

      Actually, I've been playing with it since I saw the thread, and it tolerated and responded pretty well to searches for Yoko Kanno and Delirium.

      I'm even finding new music I like. Seems to work.

      Anand

    4. Re:Complex? by Saige · · Score: 1

      Yeah, it's not bad... though I entered "The Eyes of Truth" by Enigma, and got a crapload of Disco thrown back at me by the place. Gawd, did I hate that! It's kinda soured me on the whole thing.

      Last.fm, however, I'm nuts over. It uses listen data to recommend new artists, not purchase data - so it does a good job of connecting artists. I've found a ton of new music through using the site - the bulk of what I'm listening to now is stuff I didn't even know about a year ago.

      --
      "You know your god is man-made when he hates all the same people you do."
  8. charactistics... by Raelus · · Score: 1

    ...like "sounds like a kid banging on pots in the kitchen".

    --
    "It is the stillest words which bring the storm. Thoughts that come with doves' footsteps guide the world."
    1. Re:charactistics... by sedyn · · Score: 1

      "sounds like a kid banging on pots in the kitchen".

      That particular query will return all the emo-poser bands making loud disimilar sounds to make money and stroke their egos.

      --
      Am I open minded towards open source, or closed minded towards closed source?
  9. Oh yes, Complex by Misanthrope · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Complex like the lacing of bruises left after a full frontal lobotomy with an ice pick.

  10. commercial service does similar analysis... by SailFly · · Score: 2, Interesting

    There is a commercial service that does similar analysis on songs to provide a score based on similar genetic algorithms. As I recall you can upload your own music, and for a nominal fee they will provide the analysis. Apparently many music publishers use this service to find songs from new artists that have a higher propobility of success (wide acceptance). I just don't remember the service, but read about it on-line just a year or two ago...

    1. Re:commercial service does similar analysis... by oberon7 · · Score: 1

      Pandora accepts music submissions from anybody. If you're interested in submitting music for analysis contact suggest-music at pandora dot com. It won't cost you anything.

      -- Eric
      Software Guy @ Pandora

    2. Re:commercial service does similar analysis... by reg · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Did you mean Predixis MusicMagic... It analyses your MP3s and then makes mixes based on songs you select. They claim to have 8,000,000 songs in their DB. Look for a patent war in this space soon...

      Regards
      -Jeremy

  11. Try Satchmo by goombah99 · · Score: 0, Redundant

    Brittanny spears did not write Oops I did it again. She re-recorded a 1932 B-side Louis armstrong recording. That was written in the hey day of 8-count jazz and swing. No wonder it might show some complex structure in a day when 4/4 is all she wrote.

    --
    Some drink at the fountain of knowledge. Others just gargle.
    1. Re:Try Satchmo by Anonymous+Cowtard · · Score: 3, Informative

      Informative? Some mods just don't see the "Vocals: Shek Baker" credit on the page.

    2. Re:Try Satchmo by NormalVisual · · Score: 3, Informative

      The Satchmo version of "Oops" is a fake, albeit a very funny one. Just the same, I do actually find "Oops" (and a surprising amount of other pop music) to be fairly interesting harmonically, though I could do without the vapid lyrics and Britney's singing. She might actually have a decent set of pipes, but we won't know until she stops it with that little fake pop-tart voice. Madonna stopped doing that after her first couple of albums, and showed herself to be in possession of a remarkably rich voice.

      Britney's also not too bad to look at, but I doubt she'll hold up over the years as well as Kylie Minogue has. :-)

      --
      Please stand clear of the doors, por favor mantenganse alejado de las puertas
    3. Re:Try Satchmo by the_rev_matt · · Score: 1

      Actually, like many singers, Spears does not generally write her songs. On her first post-"Ooops" album she is only credited on 5 songs apparently, most likely for lyrics rather than music. The songs on her first album were written by professional songwriters.

      --
      this is getting old and so are you

      blog

    4. Re:Try Satchmo by poot_rootbeer · · Score: 1

      Dear moderators:

      "Supermasterpiece.com" is a humor site. Therefore, it should be assumed that the alleged Satchmo recording of a Britney Spears song falls into the realm of parody, not that of genuine historical artifact.

      "Informative" moderation is incorrect and will be meta-modded as such.

    5. Re:Try Satchmo by oliverthered · · Score: 1

      That's why they call them 'artists', but even that's pushing the definition if they don't create any original works, am I an artist because I can do painting by numbers?

      --
      thank God the internet isn't a human right.
    6. Re:Try Satchmo by badmammajamma · · Score: 1

      Apparently you never heard Madonna live. Her voice is absolutely horrible. The reason why she sounds better on her later stuff is that the dynamic pitch adjusters are that much better. They can make almost anybody sound decent. Take away the cool tech, and she sounds like a dog getting raped by Mike Tyson.

      --
      Any man who afflicts the human race with ideas must be prepared to see them misunderstood. -- H. L. Mencken
    7. Re:Try Satchmo by Queer+Boy · · Score: 1
      Britney's also not too bad to look at, but I doubt she'll hold up over the years as well as Kylie Minogue has.

      Kylie Minogue has one of the hottest bodies on the planet. I'd do her, and I'm gay.

      --
      Not since Marie-Antoinette played milkmaid has looking simple and honest been so fake and complicated.
  12. No Poon for Coon by fragmentate · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Mr. Coon, you're not gettin' any from Britney anyway, she's married, you can be honest here. Don't need to syncopate her.

    Oops I did it again, I assumed stars were monogomous.

  13. Your musical taste is so obviously superior! by James+A.+Y.+Joyce · · Score: 0

    This is the Internet. No need to try to show off your musical taste by reflexively bashing Britney Spears.

    1. Re:Your musical taste is so obviously superior! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm not the parent poster, but thanks just the same. Britney Spears sucks and Bach rules!

  14. elitist attitude to popular music by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    why is it that he elitists believe popular music is simplistic? If it's so simplistic and dumb why doesnt everyone make it and become millionaires? Fact is not everyone is able to come up with music and lyrics that a wide audience connects with and appreciates. Unless you have talent, it may look easy but it's not.

    1. Re:elitist attitude to popular music by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      why is it that he elitists believe popular music is simplistic? If it's so simplistic and dumb.... ...Fact is not everyone is able to come up with music and lyrics that a wide audience connects with and appreciates...

      Well, even Schubert had to give up after trying to create variations on nursery rhymes. Sometimes we just can't make the lowest common denominator fall to your level.

    2. Re:elitist attitude to popular music by Evil+Grinn · · Score: 2, Interesting

      why is it that he elitists believe popular music is simplistic? If it's so simplistic and dumb why doesnt everyone make it and become millionaires?

      As a sometime amateur rock musician, I can attest to this. Rock (excluding things like prog rock and speed metal) is a hell of a lot easier to write, play, and sing than pop. Partially it's because I never listened to enough pop songs in depth to learn how to mentally dissect it properly. I listen to, say, late-70's Aerosmith and I can easily tell what every member of the band is doing, and can guess how I would go about emulating it. I hear a song like "Oops I did it again" and it's a wall of sound, totally opaque. I don't hear the individual instruments. I have no clue how I would go about reproducing it.

    3. Re:elitist attitude to popular music by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Simplistic", ironically, has several layers of meaning in this context. Elitists are not necessarily referring to the technical structure of the music; instead they are referring to the overall experience, which includes the sound, ideas, lyrical construction, metaphors, emotional evocations, etc. They deride most pop music because it generally addresses only one aspect of our humanity; usually the ear. Even when it is constructed to access other aspects, it does so in only the most primitive of ways.

      Pop is the way it is almost by definition. It is a product; a money making machine. It exists to draw as much money out of as many people as possible. As such, it needs to appeal to as many people as possible. Due to cultural and life experience differences, music with popular appeal must necessarily access only those aspects of humanity that we have in common. The more diverse the audience, the baser those aspects must be.

      Take hip hop. It's a watered down version of rap, processed for the masses (kind of like disco to funk or ska to reggae). Its appeal is very base indeed; almost reptilian in nature.

      Having said all that, I don't want to give the impression that pop is somehow bad, as it certainly is not. There is some kind of skill in constructing pop music. It's just that for the most part it isn't filling in a spiritual sense. As Les puts it in AntiPop, "...as my stomachs gurgles hungry, my mouth is always full."

      Wyton Marsalis put it once much more bluntly; to paraphrase, he said, "Pop music is like a candy bar. It can be pleasurable to eat but ultimately offers no nutrition." (My apologies for the horrible mangling of the quote, but you get the idea.)

    4. Re:elitist attitude to popular music by Erixxxxx · · Score: 1

      Its all in the mix. Does the pop youre talking about sound the same live?

      Lord Hendrix on album was a completely different thing than Lord Hendrix live.

  15. I have started a similar project. by itomato · · Score: 1

    It's early, but I might as well announce it.. flotsm.com: Generates 'tokens' akin to MaxiCode based on file content; MP3, PNG, GIF, what have you, colorized/formatted according to file characteristics (file format, bpm, size/resolution, etc) You can match existing 'tokens' for material you like against a database of potentially similar material. The 'token' has a sample of the data stored steganographically, so it's playable, viewable, etc.

  16. Copyright Issues by truckaxle · · Score: 1

    If you can show fundamental identity of components (aka musical dna) of a musical work at what point will you be able to say one of these two pieces is infringing on the IP of the other!

    1. Re:Copyright Issues by kfg · · Score: 1

      When the judge says so.

      KFG

    2. Re:Copyright Issues by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Never, as far as I know. IANAL, but one of the legal doctrines that has been explained on Groklaw, repeatedly, is that you cannot copyright ideas - only the representation of ideas. SCO has been postulating a theory that they have copyrights on some of the 'methods' in Linux (what they call non-literal copying), because even though the representation is different, it covers the same basic operation. But that doesn't pass legal muster, according to precedent on how copyright infringement is determined (at least in computer software, according to some of the articles posted by Groklaw).

      It might be a little trickier with music, because musical ideas are so tightly bound to it's representation that copyright is, I think, I little 'stronger' on musical ideas. But, you can't, I don't think, just say that music A is similar to music B, therefor it infringes. You have to show that it is substantially identical, at least that's my understanding. Again, I am not a lawyer.

      This does NOT represent legal advice, by the way, but just what I've gleaned from reading Groklaw, which you may or may not believe is accurate. Think for yourself. =)

    3. Re:Copyright Issues by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Never, as far as I know. IANAL, but one of the legal doctrines that has been explained on Groklaw repeatedly, is that you cannot copyright ideas - only the representation of ideas.

      This is still technically the legal doctrine for IP law, but certainly not the legal practice in most countries.

      Ideas themselves are being protected under copyright; just look at the rulings on translations! Translations of a work into an entirely different language -- i.e. changing as much of the representation as possible while retaining the underlying ideas -- is illegal.

      Look at music! Even if the original artist didn't encode their musical ideas in sheet music, and even though there are many ways to express the musical ideas from a given musical score (tempo, tone of voice, choice of instrument, octave range chosen, etc.) it's still illegal under copyright law to write down a music score. It's illegal to encode music into an electronic form without the artist's consent.

      It's illegal do to just about anything with the underlying themes, characters, or ideas of a copyrighted work. You can get sued for using a "storyline" (set of ideas), a "character" (an idea for how an agent in a story can act). You can get sued for using a trademarked colour (e.g. Mattel's trademark colour of pink, and their numerous lawsuits over the "image" of their fictional character, "Barbie").

      So yes, according to the lawbooks, ideas aren't intellectual property. But according to the judges and lawyers, yes, they are.
      --
      AC

  17. What about a local version? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    It would be interesting to see technology like this at a local level. For instance, being able to tell WinAmp or iTunes that I want to hear songs that are similar in tempo / dynamic range as a particular song.

    Or even the ability to sort my personally owned music by it's musical characteristics in order to build play lists of similar music.

    1. Re:What about a local version? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  18. In related news... by spurtle15 · · Score: 0

    He has studied the chord structure in Britney Spears' "Oops I Did It Again," and reports that it is "actually fairly complex,"

    He also reports that the chort structure in Britney Spears' "Hit Me Baby One More Time" is also "fairly complex".

  19. Wow! by errxn · · Score: 5, Funny

    I typed in "dog shit" and got Ashlee Simpson's entire catalog! This thing is amazing!

    --
    In Soviet Russia, Chuck Norris will still kick your ass.
    1. Re:Wow! by Mr.+Underbridge · · Score: 1
      I typed in "dog shit" and got Ashlee Simpson's entire catalog! This thing is amazing!

      That's funny. I typed in "tape hiss" and got both her and Milli Vanilli.

  20. I'm a musician.. by DJayC · · Score: 4, Informative

    I'm a musician, and I told it some songs I liked and it's playing a customized radio station of songs that I should like... and it's dead on.

    The best part is that you can ask it "Why are you playing this song", and it will explain it to you.. in terms of the song structure and things like that.

    These are real people analyzing these songs.. this seems like a great service to find new music from bands you don't know. Taking bands out of the context of a "social circle" (like Amazon and itunes do by simply looking at 'people who purchased this also purchased...') is a GREAT idea.

    I urge you to support this project if you are a music lover, or at least check it out and listen for a couple hours.

    1. Re:I'm a musician.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've been subscibed for a couple weeks (only $4 a month) and have really enjoyed it. They've catalog a large numer of styles, so it's easy to make channels for each type of music you want to listen to.

      When creating a channel it's tempting to add a bunch of artists you like at once but try to start with on per channel and work in a few more over time. It seems to pick music using a tree search algorithm, so giving it too many starting points just confuses it.

      Warning, if it it starts returning really crappy music, it may be because the artist you like (and based the channel on) isn't as goood a musician as you thought :) and if you like a musician for his/her lyrics the service doesn't (or doesn't claim to) categorize the music by lyrics but only by musical composition.

    2. Re:I'm a musician.. by Anne_Nonymous · · Score: 2, Funny

      It really works! I tried John Cage 4'33" and didn't get back any results.

    3. Re:I'm a musician.. by gstoddart · · Score: 1
      I'm a musician, and I told it some songs I liked and it's playing a customized radio station of songs that I should like... and it's dead on.

      The best part is that you can ask it "Why are you playing this song", and it will explain it to you.. in terms of the song structure and things like that.

      I'm not a musician, but I do listen to pretty obscure electronic music.

      I was shocked that it not only knew the artist I entered (Karsh Kale), but that, as you say, I'm suddenly listening to a custom radio station with some stuff I've never heard.

      What I don't get, is I can't actually tell the artist/track information ... so now I'm listening to some new cool electronica, but I'm not 100% sure of who I'm listening to. Waaaah!!! (The icon showing who is playing doesn't update when the song changes.)

      If I had a better visual indicator of who I was listening to, I"d have a list of new artists I need to check into.

      This rocks!
      --
      Lost at C:>. Found at C.
    4. Re:I'm a musician.. by justforaday · · Score: 1

      Nonsense! It should at the very least have given you "Two Minutes of Silence" by John and Yoko.

      --
      I'll turn into a supernova and burn up everything. Well I'll turn into a black little hole and you'll turn into string.
    5. Re:I'm a musician.. by Siva · · Score: 1

      heh...I plugged in Juno Reactor, and the third track that came up was Karsh Kale. I've never heard of him, but now he's on the top of my "research further" list...very cool.

      --

      Keyboard not found.
      Press F1 to continue.
    6. Re:I'm a musician.. by anagama · · Score: 2, Interesting
      I decided to give it a bit of try -- maybe I mixed in too many elements, but my Leonard Cohen/Joanna Newsom/Tori Amos list isn't great -- I don't hate the songs, but then again, only a few I really like. So I was happily skipping along till I got this:

      "Unfortunately, our music licenses force us to limit the number of songs you may skip each hour. Sit back and enjoy the music for now, and click "Guide Us" to let us know what you think of the music we're playing."

      I don't understand that. Why would the record companies want me to get bored, go do something else, and then fail to click on any buy now links for great songs? At least if I'm there actively skipping, I might be actively buying. If I've tuned it down to background music, no sales will be happening.
      --
      What changed under Obama? Nothing Good
    7. Re:I'm a musician.. by Siva · · Score: 1

      Agreed, so far it's doing a decent job of picking tracks.

      I did run into one track that said, "Based on what you've told us so far, we're playing this track because it features ." Guess they haven't worked out all the bugs quite yet.

      --

      Keyboard not found.
      Press F1 to continue.
    8. Re:I'm a musician.. by neilmix · · Score: 2, Informative

      I'll make a guess that you're using Firefox with Flash 6. For some people that combo doesn't work so well. If you upgrade Flash, you'll get song/artist that updates when the songs change. (And it'll be a bit zippier. ;)

          -Neil, Engineer @ Pandora

    9. Re:I'm a musician.. by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      I second the "lyrics" comment.

      I like many songs for their lyrics and storyline (which I why I do not like songs that are 99% chorus).

      The service does not select lyrically similar songs which are different musically. It's a pure melody match.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    10. Re:I'm a musician.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I had less luck. Got one hit, and that was a song from the same band as I searched for. Then again, I searched for Opeth. Not the easiest band to categorize. Or find similar music :)

      Was kind of surprised to see that you couldn't skip as many songs as you like. Apparently the record labels would rather have you just listen to the music, than search for music you could buy...

      Was also pleasantly surprised to see it actually saying "It's my fault" when not finding what I searched for :)

    11. Re:I'm a musician.. by gstoddart · · Score: 1
      heh...I plugged in Juno Reactor, and the third track that came up was Karsh Kale. I've never heard of him, but now he's on the top of my "research further" list...very cool.

      I discovered him a few years ago on a Six Degrees compilation "Asian Massive".

      Led me to a lot of ethno-techno and other stuff.

      Cheers

      --
      Lost at C:>. Found at C.
    12. Re:I'm a musician.. by DeafByBeheading · · Score: 1

      I'm checking this out now, and I'm pretty impressed... I put in Yo La Tengo and Pandora starts off with (surprise surprise) "Autumn Sweater" (for those of you unfamiliar with the band, it's vaguely like starting off with "Stairway" if I'd put in Zep--it is a great song, but it's such an *obvious* choice that it almost makes you want to roll your eyes). Pandora followed with the Church (I've heard the name, but never the music), and then a string of great artists I've never heard of, and coming back to YLT for one of my favorite songs with an obscure Simpsons reference, "Let's Save Tony Orlando's House". I wish it could do a little more breadth--it seems all these songs have been picked due to similarity to Yo La Tengo's style when they're wearing their straight-ahead-rock hat. And I just noticed that "Autumn Sweater" and "Let's", other than tempo, are surprisingly similar. My favorite web radio station is awesome because it manages to be cross-genre while maintaining a broad cohesive feel. But Pandora's pretty cool... also, is there a way to export the playlist for the radio station?

      --
      Telltale Games: Bone, Sam and Max
    13. Re:I'm a musician.. by Angron · · Score: 1

      They don't want you to make "Beatles Radio" and then after one song finishes keep skipping until you hear another Beatles song.

    14. Re:I'm a musician.. by I_can_not_believe_I_ · · Score: 1


      I ran into the same problem, mostly because it kept hitting on songs that I already own and know, so obviously there's no potential for me to but them. Also, I'm looking to experience new music, not save myself a trip to the CD rack.

  21. Worth checking out by justforaday · · Score: 1

    I tried this out a month or two ago when a friend recommended it. It actually does a decent job at finding other groups/styles you might like. You basically give it a seed song/group, then it will branch out from there. Based on whether you give the songs it feeds you a thumbs up or thumbs down, it tries to build up a list of common musical traits, which it then uses to feed you more. At any time, you can click a link that will show you why it suggested a certain song (midtempo, mild syncopation, breathy female vocals, minor key bridge, etc). It's worth taking a look at. I dunno if I'd ever pay them for the service though.

    --
    I'll turn into a supernova and burn up everything. Well I'll turn into a black little hole and you'll turn into string.
  22. If only they'd done this right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    and classified the DNA of songs using Markov chains (like people do with umm, DNA) they could have saved themselves money and time.

  23. Huh... by tgd · · Score: 1

    In a couple minutes of playing around with it, I have to say I'm pretty impressed. The first couple groups I put in it didn't know, but when I put Delerium in, it picked out one of the newer Delerium songs I liked and has continued to pick a stream of songs I like.

    I'm impressed. Particularly since the songs it picked are either songs in very different genres or songs I haven't heard of and liked.

  24. Breaking it down by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Is it really necessary to categorize and break everything down into it's component peices.

    I'm all for it in the computer world, but do we really want to do this with Music? How about food?

    I can see it now - recipes for food that are just a list of nutrients. MMMMmmmm.

    1. Re:Breaking it down by RatBastard · · Score: 1

      I fail to see the problem. Our language, hell, our entire brains, are built around giving labels to things and catagorizing them. I fail to see what is so bad about breaking things down and seeing what makes them tick. Unless you are one of those "knowledge kills the mystery" folks. Knowing how something works does not lessen my enjoyment of it. Matter of fact it helps me enjoy it more. I get to see into the creative process of the creator of said artwork and that's pretty cool.

      I bet you hate knowing how special effects are done in movies.

      --
      Boobies never hurt anyone. - Sherry Glaser.
  25. Britney by bucephalis · · Score: 1, Insightful
    He has studied the chord structure in Britney Spears' "Oops I Did It Again," and reports that it is "actually fairly complex,"

    Remember, "complex" != "good"

  26. CounterpointTheSurrealismOfTheUnderlyingMetaphor by Tackhead · · Score: 5, Funny
    > When Mr. Coons describes a particular song, he uses phrases like the "complexity of the chromaticism" and "richness of the harmonic structure." He has studied the chord structure in Britney Spears"

    "Yes, do continue ..." invited the RIAA executive.

    "Oh ... and er ... interesting rhythmic devices too," continued Coons, "which seemed to counterpoint the ... er ... er ..." He floundered.

    Ford leaped to his rescue, hazarding "counterpoint the complexity of the underlying chromaticism of the ... er ..." He floundered too, but Coons was ready again.

    "... humanity of the ..."

    "RIAAnanity," Ford hissed at him.

    "Ah yes, RIAAnanity (sorry) of the singer's publicity-whored-out soul," Coons felt he was on a home stretch now, "which contrives through the richness of the harmonic structure to sublimate this, transcend that, and come to terms with the fundamental dichotomies of the other," (he was reaching a triumphant crescendo ...) "and one is left with a profound and vivid insight into ... into ... er ..." (... which suddenly gave out on him.) Ford leaped in with the coup de grace:

    "Into whatever it was the song was about!"

    The RIAA executive stood up.

    "No, well you're completely wrong," he said, "I just write top 40 music to throw my mean callous heartless exterior into sharp relief. I'm going to throw you off the ship anyway. Guard! Take the prisoners to number three airlock and throw them out!"

    ...

    "...counterpoint the complexity of the underlying chromaticism..." He considered this for a moment, and then unplugged the iVog with a grim smile. "Death's too good for them," he said.

  27. I have a Britney Spears complex.. by VolciMaster · · Score: 1

    O Woops! That was supposed to go to my therapist.

  28. Not bad! by ryanr · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This is the first musical taste-type service I've tried that has gotten anywhere close to accurate. In fact, I've found around 10 of the last 15 or so rather likeable. And they have the Dance Hall Crashers listed, which is a great sign.

    As to questions about "what if you like both foo and bar styles?" You start with one song or band, and it makes a "channel" out of that type. If you want to explore a different genre, I assume you start over.

    It's also full songs, decent quality.

    Overall, pretty nice.

  29. Offers same suggestions as Amazon... by YesIAmAScript · · Score: 1

    I tried this out yesterday. It offered me the same "if you like, you'd like..." stuff as Amazon does. Not really impressed.

    --
    http://lkml.org/lkml/2005/8/20/95
  30. Good start... by jpardey · · Score: 1

    Bow only if the complexity or anything could be found to have relevance on the enjoyability of a song... I'd rather listen to the Ramones than Be Bop wanker jazz, or for that matter, Brittany Spears.

    --
    I have freaks! I did something right...
    1. Re:Good start... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Whereas I would rather put a drill through my eardrum than listen to the Ramones. So.

  31. turn off popup blocking? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    they've lost a potential customer if i have to turn off popup blocking just to view the site

    1. Re:turn off popup blocking? by TopFlite211 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Actually, it's only necessary for some things like a smaller player-only window, or some of the information.

  32. Actually it could be complex by goombah99 · · Score: 2, Funny

    See my comment here. it's originally the the B-side of All-of-me sung by Louis Armstrong and shrek baker in 1932.

    I wonder if the music genome machine will pull up and other louis armstrong as a match.

    --
    Some drink at the fountain of knowledge. Others just gargle.
    1. Re:Actually it could be complex by operagost · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The amusing part of this hoax is the concept of a 'B' side on a wax cylinder. Oh yeah, and Edison stopped manufacturing them in 1929.

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    2. Re:Actually it could be complex by commodoresloat · · Score: 2, Funny

      The "B" side is the inside of the cylinder. Very difficult to play, but that's where the best music is kept.

    3. Re:Actually it could be complex by blincoln · · Score: 1

      The amusing part of this hoax is the concept of a 'B' side on a wax cylinder.

      I thought the amusing part was the amateur hour trumpet work and the Muppet vocals.

      --
      "...always new atoms but always doing the same dance, remembering what the dance was yesterday." -Richard Feynman
  33. As this is /. by ringman8567 · · Score: 1

    Have they patented the software?

    1. Re:As this is /. by Rob+the+Bold · · Score: 1

      The article implies that the real work is done by human analysts. All the software seems to do is calculate relative distances between the analyses. Not totally trivial, but not that novel either. The real creativity would be in developing that list of several hundred characteristics, finding descriptors that are sufficiently "orthogonal" to distinguish disimilar songs and match close ones.

      --
      I am not a crackpot.
  34. Predictions... by SiDeWaYs+FaTmAn · · Score: 1

    I'm predicting search companies (i.e.: Google, Yahoo) will be buying this, making it a new search for music! - I like the concept.

    --


    -Fatman
  35. Neat idea... by stevev007 · · Score: 1

    ...but Musical Genome, I don't think so... This is merely picking out songs from similar genres with similar characteristics. It's not evolutionary genetics... Geeze!

  36. Good Stuff by AcheronHades · · Score: 1

    I have been using this service for about 2 months, and I have been very very happy with it. It has a free trial and you dont even have to enter an email address. If you like music I recomend giving this a try.

  37. Good cover of 'did it again' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The scottish post-rock band Travis has done an acoustic cover of "Oops I did it again" in concert. You can find it if you look - it's very good.

    1. Re:Good cover of 'did it again' by cens0r · · Score: 1

      when did travis stop being a bad version of radiohead and start being post rock? They sure don't sound like tortise to me!

      --
      Jack Valenti and Orrin Hatch will be first up against the wall when the revolution comes.
    2. Re:Good cover of 'did it again' by Vorondil28 · · Score: 1

      Eh, I'll stick with the Zappa brothers' cover. Good stuff.

      --
      This sig rocks the casbah.
  38. Nothing is art unless it is 100% original by digitaldc · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Artists are constantly being influenced by other artists, how far does this go? Does it go to the point of some song that has similarities to a previous one (according to some database) is not artistic or original? Is it okay to play more than 2, 3, 4 of the same notes in the same sequence as another song without being attacked for infringement?

    Why stop at music? Why not go into visual arts as well? They too have too many similarities that can not be overlooked.

    At this logic, Claude Monet, Pierre Renoir, and Camille Pissarro are all are frauds for influencing each other. Edgar Degas and Paul Cézanne also are fraudulent because one of them had to be influencing the other's style. Let's get in touch with their ancestors and see if they will pay up.

    PS The only thing complex about Britney Spears is her relationship with former boyfriends and the media

    --
    He who knows best knows how little he knows. - Thomas Jefferson
  39. Sounds like a plan, but... by Red+Flayer · · Score: 2, Interesting

    OK, so they're assigning tags to songs, weighting the importance of those tags, and recommending songs that we may like due to characteristics that may normally be ignored.

    Cool.

    A problem -- there is no way they will be hiring enough professionals to grade every song out there that I might be interested in. If they get a sufficient following, I see labels paying to have their songs indexed... good luck to the independent musicians out there.

    I would hope that they allow people to assign their own weights to different criteria. This is a major problem with most of the automated referral systems. The "people who have bought this also bought X" model doesn't work for me, because my tastes are different from most people... or so I'd like to believe.

    What I'd like to see is a cross-genre analysis of the music that is reviewed. I don't like Pop Country -- so how do I find the Bluegrass I want without weeding through what I consider to be junk?

    --
    "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
    1. Re:Sounds like a plan, but... by killmenow · · Score: 1
      ...because my tastes are different from most people... or so I'd like to believe.
      Yes, you are a unique little snowflake ... just like the rest of us.
    2. Re:Sounds like a plan, but... by Saige · · Score: 1

      As an alternative, I would recommend checking out Last.fm. The site allows users to track all the music they listen to on their PC, and it processes the data to create "similarity" data between artists based on what people actually listen to, instead of just purchasing data.

      It will also find a user a set of musical "neighbors", other people with similar artist interests, and recommend new music based on those neighbors.

      I've found a TON of new stuff through the site, and highly recommend it to anyone else who listens to music on the PC. It's so easy to use (sign up, install a plugin, enter username/password, and forget about it) it's almost silly NOT to use it.

      --
      "You know your god is man-made when he hates all the same people you do."
    3. Re:Sounds like a plan, but... by oberon7 · · Score: 3, Informative

      We don't have any concept of "tags" associated with music. We have a room full of musician analysts, and they listen to songs all day scoring each song on ~400 characteristics. Basically, they create a ~400 dimensional vector for each analyzed song. When you create a station based on a particular artist and/or song, you'll hear songs that are the weighted sum of delta squares across these ~400 dimensions. As you give us positive and negative feedback about the music you hear in a station, we bias the weightings for future playlist generation. It's under constant development, but that's a brief summary of how it works under the covers.

      About labels paying us to have their songs indexed, I have trouble seeing that happen. We already buy every CD on all the major labels and analyze them. We also buy every CD from independent musicians that we can get our hands on. All the people here buying the music are independent musicians, so they tend to have a proclivity for independent music. Working here, you get exposed to so much under-the-radar music at times it can be overwhelming.

      Also, if you are an independent musician and want to submit your music for analysis, we accept submissions. Drop an email to suggest-music at pandora dot com and Michael will write you back about how that works.

      Cheers.

      -- Eric
      Software Guy @ Pandora

    4. Re:Sounds like a plan, but... by Red+Flayer · · Score: 1

      Sorry to use the word 'tag' when I meant something else, and thanks for the info. I really meant scalable criteria.

      I work in pop-vulture (hey, an unintentional typo that I think I'm now going to co-opt for everyday use!) media, we get tons of promo pre-release CDs from the industry... do you review these albums, or only the after-market version?

      I should have read more of the article, somehow I missed your revenue streams. Do you anticipate the referral commissions to supplant more of the subscription fees at any point? Or are the referral commissions just gravy?

      Thanks!

      --
      "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
    5. Re:Sounds like a plan, but... by dubl-u · · Score: 1

      A problem -- there is no way they will be hiring enough professionals to grade every song out there that I might be interested in. If they get a sufficient following, I see labels paying to have their songs indexed... good luck to the independent musicians out there.

      I'd say it depends a lot on how their revenues look. But it also depends a lot on their per-song expenses.

      There are a lot of underpaid musicians out there, and my guess is their experts can tag things pretty quickly. And they might not even have to pay: I knew people in college who would do this kind of tagging for free in exchange for free music and unfettered access to a huge music database like this. IMDB, CDDB, Flickr, and Wikipedia are all good examples of large datasets built with very little paid staff time.

    6. Re:Sounds like a plan, but... by Red+Flayer · · Score: 1

      I got a few responses from people at Pandora, and they pointed out some useful stuff.

      You may want to check out their responses to my OP, they address this.

      --
      "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
    7. Re:Sounds like a plan, but... by Paul+Lamere · · Score: 1

      Eric ... thanks for chiming in ... it is very interesting stuff, and I'm very curious about the process. How long does it take for a musicologist to rate a song on all 400 characteristics? How many songs can one person do in a day? What do you do about heterogenous songs (aka the 'bohemian rhapsody problem')? It seems to me that one of the great benefits of a music recommender is helping people get away from the U2s and the Coldplays and into the deep and interesting long tail, but to do that requires analysis of millions and millions songs. I wonder if the manual process that you guys use will scale enough to bring people to the long tail. Thoughts?

  40. Re:CounterpointTheSurrealismOfTheUnderlyingMetapho by n6mod · · Score: 0

    Where are my mod points when I need them?!?

    Bravo!

    --
    You have violated Robot's Rules of Order and will be asked to leave the future immediately.
  41. Re:fristy by Thud457 · · Score: 1
    "'When Mr. Coons describes a particular song, he uses phrases like the "complexity of the chromaticism" and "richness of the harmonic structure.

    "They call him Maurice, because he speaks of the pompitous of love"

    --

    the preceding comment is my own and in no way reflects the opinion of the Joint Chiefs of Staff

  42. Similar to Wolfram Tones? by Vrejakti · · Score: 1

    Dr. Stephen Wolfram has been doing a similar type of research using his "A New Kind of Science".

    Wolfram Tones

    WolframTones works by taking simple programs from Wolfram's computational universe, and using music theory and Mathematica algorithms to render them as music. Each program in effect defines a virtual world, with its own special story--and WolframTones captures it as a musical composition.

  43. The DNA of Music by Mulletproof · · Score: 0

    "Dissecting Songs Down to Their 'Musical Genome'"

    Or the alternate title, "God I'm really, really, REALLY bored."

    --
    You need a FREE iPod Nano
    1. Re:The DNA of Music by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, instead of designing software combining music theory, statistics, and the web, these guys should be playing Countstrike and getting drunk! Girls love that too!

  44. Re:But wait by tommers · · Score: 1

    I've used this pretty extensively and find it does a much better job recommending music than other services. You do need to start with an artist, but it will create a station that has surprising similarities. What I found most striking about the service is that around 3/4 of what it recommended was new to me, which almost never happens with other services. When an artist is really unique, it can come up with some great recommendations. For artists that aren't identifiably unique, its recommendations don't usually capture the magic that made you like that artist though.

  45. Re:But wait by sonsonete · · Score: 1

    Not to worry. You'd be hard pressed to find anything played by a symphonic orchestra in their database. No Tchaikovsky, no Beethoven, no Rimsky-Korsakov... Once again, we fans of dead white guys get left out in the cold.

    --
    "Folks bent on reinventing the wheel should understand that if it's not round, it ain't a wheel." - Jonah Goldberg
  46. Asshat by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Some tards can't read either. No where in the origial post does it say Louis armstrong sang it. It says was recorded by Louis Armstrong.

  47. Naw.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Mod funny, but not informative. Some people just don't get a joke.

  48. You know that's a hoax, right? by JLavezzo · · Score: 1

    That site says:
    Vocals: Shek Baker
    Trumpet: Kurt Stockdale
    Music: Chris Messick


    IE: "We're just pretending it's Louis Armstrong, we really did it."

  49. Music Cataloging by another name by musterion · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Only more sphisticated. Several things going on here. It would be wonderful to have the scoring of these songs as played. They you could indeed feed them into Markov models and analyze them. One of the DB admins here did that sort of thing with classical music for his MA years ago with Mozart, Bach, etc. The resultant composer recognizers could correctly identify pieces that were not part of the training sets.

    This sort of analysis might be used in copyright infringment cases as well as looking for new artists.

  50. Do it in a Neo-Classical Styley! by Sir_Eptishous · · Score: 1
    --
    We play the game with the bravery of being out of range
  51. Somebody hunt down their web master and beat him by wowbagger · · Score: 0, Troll

    You cannot use the Pandora site AT ALL unless you allow popups and Javascript.

    No, thank you. If you cannot make your site degrade gracefully and use normal HTML for this, then I guess I won't be using your site.

  52. Not surprising really... by stubear · · Score: 1

    "He has studied the chord structure in Britney Spears' "Oops I Did It Again," and reports that it is "actually fairly complex,"

    I'm not all that surprised really. I don't care for her music but that's personal taste. While I can't speak for her songwriting ability, I do think she has a talented voice. Sadly, too many people think that simply because they do not like something it must suck and anyone who does like it must be stupid. This phenomenon pervades much more of our culture than just music - art and politics being two other big areas where this elitism is polarizing society at an alarming rate.

  53. Try the site by sxmjmae · · Score: 1

    Try the site: http://www.pandora.com/

    --
    My Sig indicates the end of the comment I posted.
  54. Um..it's matches the music but not the "song" by FirstNoel · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I put in "Weird Al", First they gave me "I lost on Jeopardy", then the Kinks with "In a Foreign Land", now it's the Rembrandts - "Just the way it is, Baby".

    While I can see the similarities in syncopation and tone and music feel, it doesn't match the lyrics or the feel of the song. When I'm in a "Weird Al" mood, it's not a Rembrandts mood. The Kinks, maybe.

    Ok, now it's "Tears in the Rain" by Triumph....uh guys...not really...

    It's a novelty. If anything it can give you a jumping off point for finding new bands. It might actually be better served in the "Indie" community. Give them the well known band you like, and it gives you all the related Indie music. That I would like.

    Sean D.

    --
    "Hmm. I am to metaphor cheese as metaphor cheese is to transitive verb crackers!"
    1. Re:Um..it's matches the music but not the "song" by Chrismith · · Score: 1

      Weird Al might be a bad choice for a seed in something like this, because his songs vary so much. What genre is Weird Al? Rock? Country? Disco? Polka? He's done a little bit of everything, so analyzing Al's songs like this is going to give you, guess what, a little bit of everything. I suspect you might get better results if you gave it a more concrete example of what you like.

    2. Re:Um..it's matches the music but not the "song" by Pandora+-+Vic · · Score: 1

      Weird Al would probably lead to some strange results since his catologue is so diverse. Try picking one or two specific songs you are looking for. Lyrical content is a part of the genome, but its not weighted as heavily as other traits. Mainly because lyrical interpretation is very personal.

    3. Re:Um..it's matches the music but not the "song" by Thud457 · · Score: 1

      And nothing at all from J. Robert Oppenheimer and his Orchestra!

      --

      the preceding comment is my own and in no way reflects the opinion of the Joint Chiefs of Staff

    4. Re:Um..it's matches the music but not the "song" by Castar · · Score: 1

      Yeah, the Wall Street Journal article mentions something like that. It seems like they're concerned with the musical elements, not the lyrics or the theme of the song.

      Certain people seem to operate that way, but personally I relate much more to lyrics and attitude than to the exact musical elements.

      So while the Grateful Dead might musically be closer to country or bluegrass than psychedelic, I would more strongly associate them with other late 60s groups like Jefferson Airplane or the Pretty Things, or even Pink Floyd, than I would Garth Brooks. Not even necessarily for anything in the music, but for the history and atmosphere surrounding them.

      --
      I yearn for you tragically. A. T. Tappman, Chaplain, U.S. Army.
  55. sorry for the lame attempt at humour by digitaldc · · Score: 1

    sorry for the lame attempt at humour

    --
    He who knows best knows how little he knows. - Thomas Jefferson
  56. Re:CounterpointTheSurrealismOfTheUnderlyingMetapho by gunnk · · Score: 0

    Best. Parody. Ever.

    Bravo! Bravo!

    --
    Life is short: void the warranty.
  57. Er... not really by SeanDuggan · · Score: 1

    It's a joke. ^_^ Then again, after the whole Amish Paradaise, Gangsta Paradise, Pastime Paradise debacle, it's not that unreasonable. Heck, I almost modded you informative without doing the fact checking...

    --
    This sig has absolutely no significance and serves only to take up screen space and waste the time of the reader.
  58. What you mean like GMail? by mandrake*rpgdx · · Score: 1

    NO TEXT!

  59. Massively off-topic: the art of pop by Cally · · Score: 3, Insightful
    There's a rather depressing tendency here on Slashdot for slagging off all contemporary pop (by 'pop' here I mean recordings intended to do little else but lodge in the listener's mind and perhaps convince them to spend money on the artist's recordings.) There has always been disposable crap popular music with little or no merit, it's nothing new. (Read up on the Victorian music hall tradition, certainly in the UK it was overwhelmingly the most popular entertainment for not only the working, but the middle classes too. (Indeed the Gaiety reviews attracted lots of titled Gentlemen and 'crowned heads of Europe'.) For a fascinating work of fiction set in that milleu check out Peter Ackroyd's "Dan Leno and the Limehouse Golem" or Angela Carter's "Nights at the Circus" (which is a little more magical post-realism I suppose, but still excellent.) Some of these cathedrals of mass entertainment are still standing in London, often converted into cinemas or now recycled as modern music venues; the Brixton Academy and the Shepherd's Bush Empire for example.

    Anyway what I was trying to say that there is in fact some GOOD pop out there now and then. If you want to see the talent behind Britney, you need to look at the names of the producers, engineers, song-writers and musicians on the record. The thing I find most disturbing is the, um, let's call it the "racial dimension", especially in the US where music is sickeningly segregated by colour.

    Anyway, miles off-topic, we now return you, etc etc. Sheessh. Does anyone else find Friday evenings profoundly depressing?

    --
    "None are more hopelessly enslaved than those who falsely believe they are free." -- Goethe
    1. Re:Massively off-topic: the art of pop by Rob+the+Bold · · Score: 1
      I guess you're right. Since there are thousands of pop songs created each year (at least) the odds that they're all crap are pretty small. You're "playing the percentages". Still, I'd hate to be the guy to conduct the exhaustive search for the gems in the garbage heap. It can be tough work. Good music might need to grow on you, while passable tunes sound good at first and get progressively more cloying.

      BTW, the American counterpart to the English Music Hall is "Vaudeville."

      Cheer up, Monday morning will be here sooner than you think.

      --
      I am not a crackpot.
    2. Re:Massively off-topic: the art of pop by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Good post, but I would go even farther and say that since the late 1990s in the US music has also been strongly segregated by where you are from. If you aren't American or Canadian, US radio has no interest in you. Worse, record companies won't even release your recordings here.
      Want proof? How about Sarah Connor? Yes, her name is the same as the Terminator heroine. Sarah is a German girl who sings in English. My understanding is that she's pretty well known in Europe. I would never have heard of her except my ex-girlfriend, who lived in Europe, was a fan. How many of her CDs do you think her label, Sony, has released in America? Zero. They aren't even trying. Why? Well, it's obvious that once American radio finds out that she is German, even though she sounds like an American when she sings, it will be game over. In fact, she probably won't get played at all to begin with since she's German. It's not really much better for the Brits either with the exception of Coldplay. I'm not sure how many CDs they have sold in America though.
      Music is segregated in America, but that's by listeners choice. Many many people simply do not like the styles of music that the black community produces. That doesn't mean that such music is worthless, but people who listen to, say U2, probably aren't big fans of Destiny's Child.

    3. Re:Massively off-topic: the art of pop by Cally · · Score: 1
      but people who listen to, say U2, probably aren't big fans of Destiny's Child.
      Look, I hate sound as if I'm smug or advancing my own random music taste as a model of a progressive liberal arts appreciation of culture - but I am, so that's how it comes out ;) [(c) Bill Hicks]

      As it happens, I have a couple of U2 albums and a Destiny's Child album. 'Survivor' is excellent! Good grief, did I actually say that in public? Whoo, I feel kinda liberated now, heh...

      Of course there's piles and piles of shite pop, but if it wasn't a difficult thing to do, everyone would be making it. They're not.

      --
      "None are more hopelessly enslaved than those who falsely believe they are free." -- Goethe
  60. Wondering what "Vamping" is? by merreborn · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Vamp: (musical) To perform a cyclical musical sequence, allowing musicians to expand on the basic form.

    At any rate, I'm impressed. I used to use Amazon to find similar music, but that doesn't really work. If you put in an MTV2 metal band, all the "People who bought this also bought..." links are to more MTV2 metal bands. It's hard to break out of the mainstream.

    This, on the other hand, pulled up a bunch of bands that I'm pretty sure don't get commercial *radio play*, much less MTV exposure. Unforetunately, I don't have audio here at work, so I can't speak to the quality of the matches just yet, but I'm sure I'll find something I like that I've never heard of.

    1. Re:Wondering what "Vamping" is? by Kiashien · · Score: 0

      The quality seems to be stellar- It is indistinguishable from my MP3's, even with slashdot pounding it. And I listen to heavilly complicated music (Melodic Metal)

      Absolutely amazing little tool, especially since it uses standard browser plug-ins, and doesn't even require a download. Plus they actually indexed lots of obscure bands!

      I think I'm in love.

      --
      Code. Writing. Writing Code. Writing in general. What? They aren't -that- differnet.
  61. NOOOOOOO!!!! by tupshin · · Score: 3, Funny

    Who the @#$@#$@# put Rick Springfield on my Steely Dan station?

    That's just not right. I think my ears just ran off looking for a new home.

    -Tupshin

    1. Re:NOOOOOOO!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I got Rick Springfield on my Little Feat station too...

    2. Re:NOOOOOOO!!!! by Pandora+-+Vic · · Score: 1

      If you get unexpected songs on your playlist, be sure to "thumbs down" them using the feedback system. They wont play again and the station will try to avoid songs that sound similar.

  62. Something I've been waiting for... by TopFlite211 · · Score: 1

    This is something I've been waiting for, for quite a while now. I like a lot of different types of music. I also don't have the time or opportunity to really sample a ton of different artists to find more music I like. The closest I've been able to find is various mp3 stream stations & just make notes of what they're playing. Unfortunately the ones I've become rather accustomed to, don't seem to rotate in new music fairly often.

    The only drawback I've found so far is that they database is still growing, as such a number of tunes I put in, weren't found.

    There's only one real thing holding me back from subscribing right now, and that's that it's just too good to be true - I'm pretty sure it'll get killed by the RIAA or something fairly soon. I even sighed a bit of disappointment when I saw this posted here on slashdot.

    1. Re:Something I've been waiting for... by Trinn · · Score: 1

      I doubt they will be killed by the RIAA, in fact most likely 90% of the subscription fees go to purchase the music licenses they actually have for what they play. Now if only I can get the damned thing out of this annoying downtempo loop its in...I need some good uptempo synthpop to reseed from.

  63. It could sound like offtopic... by Pecisk · · Score: 1

    ...but Britney Spears songs is written and/or arranged by very professionals, and 'Hit Me Babe One More Time' is quite serious work, if we look at chords and how they can be interpreted.

    --
    user@ubuntubox:~$ stfu This server is going down for shutdown NOW!
  64. Reminds me of a research project... by Kainaw · · Score: 2, Interesting

    This reminds me a lot of a research project I worked on years ago... Evolutionary Music and the Zipf-Mandlebrot Law. Our conclusion back then was that a computer can tell you if music is "pleasant". We didn't want to use 'good' or 'bad' because that would lead to a lot of arguments based on taste, not music.

    --
    The previous comment is purposely vague and generalized, but all of the facts are completely true.
    1. Re:Reminds me of a research project... by Prophet+of+Nixon · · Score: 1

      Hmmm, you should have that computer analyze 'System of a Down' and see if it returns 'UNPLEASANT'... then maybe I could prove to everyone once and for all that hearing them is actually painful. Do you have an application or whatnot that can take an audio file as input and pass judgement?

    2. Re:Reminds me of a research project... by Twinbee · · Score: 1
      Did you manage to create that program to rate the music?

      • didn't want to use 'good' or 'bad' because that would lead to a lot of arguments based on taste, not music

      Especially in this hyper-postmodern age, where every piece is supposed to be as good as every other. The only arguments would come from those who were wrong about what aesthetics was about in the first place.

      I for one though would be impressed by someone who claimed that one piece was actually... shock... better (or worse), than another.

      Just as day follows night, Abba's 'Dancing Queen' is better than what you would get if you loaded an exe program through a sample editor (i.e. harsh noise), and Beethoven's Moonlight Sonata 1st or 3rd movement, Debussy's Claire de Lune, or Chopin's 3rd Ballade beats the heck out of something like... Pachelbel's Canon in D :)
      --
      Why OpalCalc is the best Windows calc
    3. Re:Reminds me of a research project... by adipocere · · Score: 1

      What bothers me about these projects is the amount of sheer manpower they require.

      What would be better is if you could chuck disks into a machine and have it analyze the music from some kind of standpoint. Male vs. female voices. Surely they have something which can identify tempo now. Perhaps pick out instruments ("oh, that's a piano, and there's a vibraphone.")

      Naturally, I couldn't ask it to identify lyrics, as voice recognition is not up to snuff yet, or the meaning thereof, but you'd think someone could make some beat matching suggestions.

      More importantly, identify these measurements, then look for songs which everyone agrees "sounds a lot like" and see if new measurements couldn't be developed.

    4. Re:Reminds me of a research project... by mink · · Score: 1

      "Beethoven's Moonlight Sonata 1st or 3rd movement, Debussy's Claire de Lune, or Chopin's 3rd Ballade beats the heck out of something like... Pachelbel's Canon in D :)"

      What if I like all of those?

      --
      Well I've wrestled with reality for thirty five years doctor, and I'm happy to say I finally won out over it.
    5. Re:Reminds me of a research project... by Twinbee · · Score: 1

      Then you would have good and bad taste in different ways.
      But who would honestly like the uninventive and plainly boring Pachelbel's Canon in D?

      --
      Why OpalCalc is the best Windows calc
  65. Re:But wait by Carnildo · · Score: 2, Insightful

    No Mozart. And if they don't have Mozart, you *know* they won't have anything by dead white guys.

    --
    "They redundantly repeated themselves over and over again incessantly without end ad infinitum" -- ibid.
  66. It's all been done by Work+Account · · Score: 1

    I'm reminded of the Barenaked Ladies song "It's All Been Done" (or something like that).

    It really has though. We've had "complex" music with chordal progressions for 500+ years now and there's only so many way to play a G major then a D major then a C major chord. There's probably 1,000,000+ ASCAP songs with just those 3 chords and perhaps an E minor thrown in for good measure.

    That's fine though. I'm a musician and I love music first and foremost because it's fun and aurally stimulating. Way behind in 2nd is the science behind it, but even that is interesting because there's so much good juicy physics (yeah I'm a geek!).

    --

    If you "get" pointers add me as a friend (116)!
    1. Re:It's all been done by imageek · · Score: 1

      As Eddie Van Halen once said, "You've only got 12 notes and however you mix them up is your thing."

  67. Knuth on song complexity by shoppa · · Score: 2, Interesting
    The classic reference is Knuth's The Complexity of Songs.

    My favorite part is the end where he references K.C. Sunshine for the song of the least complexity, "That's the way (uh-uh uh-uh) I like it".

    1. Re:Knuth on song complexity by RosenSama · · Score: 1

      What's up with the links to acm.org? The registration is certainly more annoying that the often defamed, yet easy to complete NY Times process.

  68. In other news... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Queen teamed up with David Bowie today in suing Vanilla Ice yet again, citing newfound evidence to bring to the case..

  69. Re-moderating by SeanDuggan · · Score: 1

    Problem is, it's moderated to the limit already. We would need people to Overrate it and then mod it back up.

    --
    This sig has absolutely no significance and serves only to take up screen space and waste the time of the reader.
  70. Frank Zappa got me the Beatles by glengineer · · Score: 1

    No, seriously, it did. I wonder if it would be possible to tune the station based on selecting the genomes, as it were, asking for "hard guitar" or perhaps "more thumpin' percussion" or even a range of dates of publication - I'm not into mixing Zappa with Pearl Jam.

    --
    Evil Overlord Rule #86. I will make sure that my doomsday device is up to code and properly grounded.
    1. Re:Frank Zappa got me the Beatles by Pandora+-+Vic · · Score: 1

      Currently, the only feedback you can provide is the "thumbs up" "thumbs down". It should help a little with unexpected results.

      We're trying to find ways to allow users to interact more meaningfully without introducing a million buttons and menus to the UI.

    2. Re:Frank Zappa got me the Beatles by AussieVamp2 · · Score: 1

      Well, a 1-5 rating like IRate and Indy wouldn't be too complex for most would it?

  71. Yngwie? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you tell it you like 80's hair metal and symphonic orchestra, maybe it will recommend Yngwie Malmsteen and G'NR's "November Rain"?

  72. Misquote by forgetmenot · · Score: 1

    I think he must have meant the "facial contortions" were actually fairly complex when listening to the Brittney Spears song.

  73. *waves hand* by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...these aren't the chords you're looking for...

    (capcha="captive"... how do they know I'm at work?)

  74. Frank Zappa got me extensive vamping by glengineer · · Score: 1

    Update: Styx "Great White Hope" came up because it had "extensive vamping"

    --
    Evil Overlord Rule #86. I will make sure that my doomsday device is up to code and properly grounded.
  75. RIAA and DMCA by Nonillion · · Score: 1

    Be carefull, the RIAA might try to use the DMCA claiming they are being harmed by this.

    --
    "I bow to no man" - Riddick
  76. I can't believe my ears by sarlos · · Score: 1

    I was skeptical, but I plugged in a few of my favorite songs (Country, no flames please... ^^;). I gave it three songs that are at the top of my favorites list (I Sure Can Smell the Rain, The Dance, and Anymore). Every song in an hour of listening to it has been spot on what I like to listen to.

    I think what makes me happiest with it, however, is the variety of artists they play. I was expecting a small list of artists and songs, but many of the artists and songs they play I've never heard before. I'll probably subscribe to this simply because it's playing incredible songs that don't get radio airtime.

    From a technical standpoint, I'm very impressed by the speed and musical quality. They have an elegantly simple design for their site. And it works.

    --
    Government's view of the economy: If it moves, tax it. If it keeps moving,regulate it. If it stops moving, subsidize it.
  77. Pop Tarts by Sir_Eptishous · · Score: 1

    I would be surprised if most of the /. crowd listened to anything except Chemical Brothers, Paul Oakenfold and The Crystal Method, etc;.

    As for contemporary pop, you are correct about the 'slagging off'; but in the U.S., where most /.'ers are, that type of music, along with the ubiquitous rap/r'n'b, is so overwhelmingly ever-present and oppressive, we have good cause to slag it...

    --
    We play the game with the bravery of being out of range
    1. Re:Pop Tarts by Saige · · Score: 1

      Seems appropriate for the /. crowd, but definitely not my music.

      I don't get too down on mainstream stuff, but I do realize that most people just don't have enough exposure to a good variety to find some of the less-popular stuff that they'd also like. I know this because I was there once, before finding means to discover new, less well known artists.

      --
      "You know your god is man-made when he hates all the same people you do."
    2. Re:Pop Tarts by Sir_Eptishous · · Score: 1

      Great sig. Yea, what happens is that most people get used to the same type of "safe" non-challengin music, then when confronted with something new, they usually recoil in abject horror.

      --
      We play the game with the bravery of being out of range
  78. Happy User by Bob9113 · · Score: 1

    I've been using Pandora for about a month, and am very pleased with it. It does a great job of picking apparently unrelated artists that fit into the genre of the station you create. The best example I noticed was a station created from Lords of Acid and Chemical Brothers playing a track by Garbage. I don't know Garbage's music well enough to say if all their music fits, but the one track that Pandora picked fit in seemlessly. I listen to it most of the day at work, and maybe an hour or two at night. I've set up half a dozen stations and shared another half dozen from friends of mine. I cannot recommend it highly enough.

    Just go easy on it Slashdot, I'm listening right now and don't want the beat to drop. :)

  79. Studio Musicians by dmaxwell · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Pop artists are backed up by a stable of studio musicians and probably songwriters for that matter. Someone like Britney may sing well but she doesn't even have to do that because her voice can be tweaked in real time by equipment. For that matter, the band only has to play somewhat compently although studio musicians tend to know what they're doing technically even if they are discouraged (probably) from applying any of their own imagination. The entire performance can be tweaked in real time now.

    Billy Ray Cyrus came from the area I grew up in. When he was signed, his band thought they had hit the big time too. Wrong. After the summer road tour and maybe a demo tape, his band was dropped like a bad habit and replaced with studio guys. On the other hand, Steely Dan was doing that long before it occurred to the labels to do it. They write good pop but aren't all that good live. Going to a Dan show won't be unpleasant though because they have always surrounded themselves with competent sidemen. Come to think of it, Jean-Luc Ponty did the same thing. Did anyone ever go to one of his shows to see the goofy violin player with an overinflated opinion of himself? His bands made him look better than he really was too.

    Britney's voice all by itself wouldn't carry her. Pavarotti she is not. Without the sideman and technical help and the all important hype and branding, she'd be flipping burgers somewhere. I have absolutely no guilt about ripping on the likes of Britney Spears.

    1. Re:Studio Musicians by FuckTheModerators · · Score: 1

      Just to echo your Billy Ray point, I saw the same thing happen with Puddle of Mudd, except the rest of the band didn't even make it out for a summer tour. Just the singer/songwriter.

  80. Questions about Pandora? by Pandora+-+Vic · · Score: 1

    Hi, I'm vic. I'm an engineer at Pandora and we are bracing ourselves for the Slashdot onslaught. Let me know if you guys have any questions!

    1. Re:Questions about Pandora? by muellerr1 · · Score: 1

      Is there a way for me to get into the guts of the selection process and tweak it directly? For example, when I click on "Why did you pick this song?" it tells me some complex junk that looks interesting, but what I really want to do is tweak the individual characteristics: if I like a song because of it's rhythm guitar and that shows up as a characteristic, I want to give more individual weight to that characteristic. Or if I hate the rhythm guitar I want to be able to discard that without losing the other characteristics. The "I like it" and "I don't like it" (while user-friendly) doesn't give me any fine-tuning.

    2. Re:Questions about Pandora? by Trinn · · Score: 1

      I'd like to second this request. Even without it, Pandora really has drawn my attention (I just wish the licenses were more permissive but thats not their fault). One other idea I had for it was perhaps some sort of maybe XMLRPC frontend for subscribers to use with a plugin with their favorite audio player that would do suggestions and generally add what you listen to to the profile for a given "station". Of course this assumes people tag their files correctly (heh). While audioscrobbler is nice, this is far better, and I'd LOVE to see some integration into amaroK. Oh, and kudos on playing uncut versions of songs. I'd never pay to listen to G-rated "clean" songs.

    3. Re:Questions about Pandora? by John+Miles · · Score: 1

      Hi, Vic --

      I really enjoy using the Pandora service, and it generally does a great job. But that Flash client is the clunkiest, flakiest thing on the planet. Do you have any plans to document your streaming and user-feedback protocols so that third-party clients can be written? Thanks!

      --
      Dahlmann tightly grips the knife, which he may have no idea how to use, and steps out into the plain.
  81. Combine this with other methods by Ingolfke · · Score: 1

    Here's an idea for combining this model with other models for recommending music. Take the recommend the song based on structure model, combine it with the recommend the songs based on what other people who listen to music like you list to model (e.g. last.fm), and add the Amazon purchasing model to it. Combine that data with specific user feedback... things like what time of day does the person listen to this song, group, genre... what day of the week, what's the weather like (b/c it impacts mood), maybe even how many keystrokes they're type (working?), and add personal rating options, information about whether they listen to the song all of the way through, etc.

    So, the application for that data is that you should be able to hit the play button on your media player and it should based on the time of day, weather, etc. be able to create a playlist for you based on your past behaviors. Then allow for simple controls, either to increase/decrease tempo, define the mood/style you're interested in at that time, or other simple subjective hints. Of course you should also be able pick specific songs/playlists, artists, etc. if you want to help seed the list or listen to something specific. Combine that with a streaming audio service, that would occassionaly inject a stream of a song into your playlist that you don't own but that matches your tastes and current mood, and offer you the chance to purchase it and you might have another way to sell/market music online.

  82. I really wanted to like this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    but I think they wasted their time. I entered a band I like.. I clicked to about 10 songs worth. 3 of those songs were by the band themself, then I completely hate/despise 5 that it recommended, and I like the other two. Amazon's "other customers bought such and such" is more useful

  83. Mashups by Rei · · Score: 1

    You don't have to imagine Mashups - they already exist :) Try some of the hits that come up on this search. Sometimes you'll even get video mashups ;)

    By the way, Eminem actually changes to other styles pretty well. My favorite is probably "Loser Yourself" (Eminem vs. Beck), although a lot of them work really well (Eminem vs. Prodigy, Eminem vs. the Knightrider theme, etc).

    I wonder if the richness of songs makes them harder or easier to blend together. Rap or rap-like groups seems to blend the best (Ice T, Beck, Eminem, Missy Elliot, etc) , but oldies tend to also (for a masterful mashup, check out "The Beatles vs. The Monkeys: Paperback Believer"). The Gray Album ("The White Album" mixed with "The Black Album") is another good example. Destiny's Child also works very well in a lot of cases ("Survivor Number Five", "Smells Like Teen Booty", "Destiny's Problem Child", "My Favorite Name"), as does Pink ("Just Mix F***in Anything", "Free Party", etc), Madonna ("Computer Music", "Wild Rock Music", ""), and Kylie Minogue ("I Feel Kylie", "Accidents Happen"), and a number of other pop groups. Semi-ambient groups like Ms Dynamite make some nice mixes as well, like "Egyptian Dynamite" (mixed with "Walk Like an Egyptian")

    You'll find that when you mix components of music around and change their styles, you can often get something better than the original (the classic case is "The Genie Dance", but there's a lot of great stuff)

    --
    "'If one must live then one must die.' - oh, the truth must be funnier than this..." -- MammÃt
    1. Re:Mashups by commodoresloat · · Score: 1

      Link doesn't work - is there another source for that mashup?

    2. Re:Mashups by Rei · · Score: 1

      Sorry - add a %20 between "Loser" and "Yourself". I forgot about that when transcribing the link.

      --
      "'If one must live then one must die.' - oh, the truth must be funnier than this..." -- MammÃt
  84. Re:CounterpointTheSurrealismOfTheUnderlyingMetapho by pohl · · Score: 1

    Counterpoint is a noun. Funny, though.

    --

    The "cue the foo posts in 3, 2, 1..." posts will commence with no subsequent foo posts in 3, 2, 1...

  85. Lyrical Content by Blade80 · · Score: 0

    The only bad thing is, it does not (from what I have seen)match lyrical content. So far after typing in "System of a Down" it came up with music that sort of sounded like it. But not at all the same type of content. Some times when I search for music I am looking for just something a little bit different in musical composition but alot of time i want the same type of lyrics.

  86. Punk versions of songs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Reminds me of the first time I heard the Kidneythieves rendition of Crazy. {shakes head} It's not how Patsy Cline would have done it, but I like it still.

  87. A 4/4 musical structure and dimwit melody=complex? by NeedleSurfer · · Score: 1

    Common, how much bullshit can you hear/read before identifying it as it. Does it only require jazz in front of the word musician for people to view someone as a musicologist? Britney Spears makes dimwitted easy music for people who don't really like music but wanna look cool. It's what we call in the business train music, it comes real hard and goes fast and then we forget about it, she's no bethoven, she's no Beattles, she's a musician that makes hits and sell records, period. Its quite something to be able to do this but no need to go overboard. Giving it some intellectual value is downright insulting to anyone who actually care about music for something else than knowing what to wear or how to groove, mean, care for the music . No need to listen to classical music, or jazz, which are indeed decent form of music, even pop music brings forth some very interesting stuff, Radiohead, Kid Koala, and many many others are actually deep stuff, innovative and accessible stuff, hip-hop even, Mo Wax record label has proven many time that hip-hop could be extremely complex and accessible. If you need to invoke the name of a no one self-described "jazz" musician for people to believe Britney is complex stuff it just mean it isn't. If Britney was complex stuff you grandma would find it complex even if joe nowhere "jazz" musician wouldn't say it. there is nothing innovative or original about her music, or complex.

  88. 10-hour free trial by commodoresloat · · Score: 1

    I gotta say this is a brilliant idea. I've been listening for the last half hour and I'm hooked. I am tempted to sit planted in front of the computer listening for the rest of my ten hours but I can't because now I have to go to the record store....

  89. Easy, symphonic / warrior metal by 192939495969798999 · · Score: 1

    That's easy, you listen to symphonic / warrior metal. Problem solved! \m/

    --
    stuff |
  90. Why couldn't a computer do this? by OreoCookie · · Score: 1

    What would be more interesting would be if someone came up with software that could analyze the waveform of a song and catagorize it in the same way that these musicians are doing. That would remove any individual bias.

  91. Fractals? by serutan · · Score: 2, Interesting

    In the early 80s Scientific American had one of the first articles I ever read about fractal mathematics and music. It talked about a statistical value called Spectral Density, which varies from white noise to "brown" noise. In white noise the signals have no relation from one moment to the next, as in hailstones randomly falling on a piano keyboard. In brown noise they are strongly related, as in a mouse walking up and down the keys. Fractal patterns have a spectral density somewhere in the middle. Neighboring signals stay around each other for a while, then there's a jump to a different area and it stays around there for a while. The jumps themselves show the same pattern. The article said that almost any piece of music that as wide popular appeal, regardless of the genre, has a fractal Spectral Density. Popular pieces of abstract art were also said to have the same property.

    Anyway, I wonder if songs that are similar in the subjective terms Coons uses would be similar in spectral density or some other mathematical way? It would be really interesting to make automated measurements of songs and see if you could get similar clustering.

    Unrelatedly... the article went on to say that the human peripheral nervous system produces white noise, but as you probe closer to the central nervous system the signal becomes more and more fractal, as if the nervous system itself is filtering our raw perceptions and passing a fractal version to our brain. In an experiment with radar scans of a college campus full of people moving around, they found that any one scan was predominantly white noise, but the difference between two scans a second or two apart was fractal noise. They speculated that this might be a key to our ability to process the complex, changing world around us and notice subtle but important details, for example when we immediately notice "something odd" about a person. Fascinating stuff.

  92. Amazing by Now.Imperfect · · Score: 1

    I'm in love! Its amazing, I entered the Shins, and yeah they played a few shins songs, but the songs they recommended, are just what I like.

    And hey, $36 a year, is only $3 a month... support local musicians, and get get great recommendations... I just wish they could sell you the song....

  93. I am reminded of... by Minwee · · Score: 1

    Spider Robinson's short story Melancholy Elephants, in which he discusses the mathematics of unlimited copyright terms.

  94. Other things that are complex yet still suck by sycomonkey · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Windows Most laws Tax forms Being a teenager Being an adult Fruitcake

    --
    --The universe will not be altered by forum threads, even those which are very wry. --Tycho Brahe (Penny Arcade)
    1. Re:Other things that are complex yet still suck by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      • The preview button
      • The difference between HTML formatting and plain text
  95. Re:But wait by Thud457 · · Score: 1

    Maybe my tastes are too ecclectic, but this really didn't seem to work very well for me. Maybe they just need to broaden their database. They seemed to draw a blank on quite a few of the example songs or artists I supplied. And then again, they turned up some things that I wouldn't consider to be very mainstream. Hell, it didn't even recognize "Everybody to the Limit", and that is SOooo 2003.

    --

    the preceding comment is my own and in no way reflects the opinion of the Joint Chiefs of Staff

  96. Bet you they only play RIAA content by denis-The-menace · · Score: 1

    I Bet you they only play RIAA content or song that you can (or Have to) buy.
    What about free music?

    --
    Obama's legacy: (N)othing (S)ecure (A)nywhere and (T)error (S)imulation (A)dministration
    1. Re:Bet you they only play RIAA content by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They specifically say on their site that you can send them your band's music.

    2. Re:Bet you they only play RIAA content by denis-The-menace · · Score: 1

      They might just have something here.

      --
      Obama's legacy: (N)othing (S)ecure (A)nywhere and (T)error (S)imulation (A)dministration
  97. Uhh... It's DELERIUM by Black-Man · · Score: 1

    Or does it recognize typos? And Leeb/Fulber were just trying to make a buck and they have said as much.

  98. Complexity of "Oops, I did it again"? by night_sky_nsci · · Score: 1

    It's fairly complex because it doesn't repeat the same four one-chord open-fifth bars for 20 minutes? *ducks*

  99. I can't see many people subscribing to this... by arock99 · · Score: 1

    It should be something that's freely available as part of whatever website you buy your music on...I highly doubt they would get enough revenues from Music Fans...if they really want this to fly they are better off making sure they own all pattents to it and sell companies like amazon the right to use their technology...

  100. It actually makes sense. by JimiSpier · · Score: 1

    I have been a musician for 15 years and have always been interested in the origin and progress of music.
    The music that we listen to today is a branch off of other styles of music. Yes, music has a family tree linking all the way back to cavemen grunting in unison while pounding bones together.
    Music is like humans (as far as the book of Genesis) it may have all evolved in different areas and have different sounds but it all eventually had a common beginning.
    For an exercise, take rock-n-roll today and make links back to 2000, 1990, 1980, 1970, etc.. Its an interesting voyage to see how far it goes back..
    For instance, Classical made way for ragtime, which laid the ground for country. At the same time Classical helped opera, which later became orchestra, then big band, then jazz..
    I may not be 100% correct in my time lines, but I assume you get the point.

    --
    Jimi Spier
    www.jimispier.com - My tunes
  101. But that is what I like...Parody... by FirstNoel · · Score: 1

    It took it like 10 songs to get to a Frank Zappa. Parody, comedy, satire...I would have thought that the songs related to each other like that.

    But it's based on music not content...

    Sean D.

    --
    "Hmm. I am to metaphor cheese as metaphor cheese is to transitive verb crackers!"
    1. Re:But that is what I like...Parody... by Chrismith · · Score: 2, Informative
      But it's based on music not content...

      Exactly. It's designed to find songs that are musically similar. Don't knock it for what it's not supposed to be.

    2. Re:But that is what I like...Parody... by SimHacker · · Score: 1
      You're right! Why stop at parody? It should also be able to search for irony, stupidity, metaphores, cultural references, popular misinterpretations of lyrics, and sarcasm!

      Seriously: Sure, I'd like a talking pony too, but the point (and the reason it works) is that Pandora is based on well defined musical simlarities, not subjective interpretation of the lyrics.

      Try typing in the title of a Weird Al song, an see if it eventually comes up with the original song that it's a parody of!

      -Don

      --
      Take a look and feel free: http://www.PieMenu.com
  102. flamin' country by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Can't resist...

    You could just do a few simple word searches, you know:

    BEER
    DIVORCE
    LYING
    BROKEN CAR
    STUPID DOG
    NO MONEY

  103. A similar website by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It doesnt play the music though
    http://www.musicplasma.com/

  104. Very Interesting - Is this automated by Chunni+Babu · · Score: 1

    This is great service for music enthusiasts. I wonder if the music analysis is human driven or automated?

    1. Re:Very Interesting - Is this automated by Pandora+-+Vic · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Common question.

      There are absolutely live human beings analyzing the music every day. They keep them in a sperate room than us smelly engineers.

      To give you an idea of how extensive their work is, they need to rate and identify over 400 seperate musical traits for each song it takes about half an hour to do one.

  105. Re:Somebody hunt down their web master and beat hi by Pandora+-+Vic · · Score: 2, Informative

    Thats actually not quite accurate. -Pandora requires shockwave Flash version 6 or above. Not javascript. -The popups are only necessary if you laungh the minimized player in a small window. Otherwise, it runs in a standard browser window. But if you'd still like to beat our webmaster, I'd be happy to put you in contact with him.

  106. it's already been done! by dueydotnet · · Score: 1

    http://www.musicbrainz.org/ Musicbrainz already has music fingerprints. Albiet, it's not exact, but it's there. Easy to add your own music and fingerprints.

    http://last.fm/ Last.FM already is a place where you can listen to music based on music you like, for free, with no commercials.

    At least at those two sites I can find more than just the top 40.

  107. Unusual Music by AmicoToni · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I suppose the end result of this research is eventually still selling you something, by suggesting stuff that you may like.

    I find a basic fallacy in this approach, as in the recommandations of Amazon and the like. People do not get entertainment from stuff they know already, but from *new* stuff, that surprises and sounds/looks unusual and different. It is the same fallacy that leads music producers to look for the a magical "formula" to create pop music, and that only leads to a massive production of crappy music that all sounds the same.

    Talking about music with rich and unusual harmonic structures, I think an Honorable Mention should be made for "Election Day" by Arcadia (formed by some Duran Duran members back in 1985). While the sounds may appear almost normal now, I recall that at the time the song was a total mistery until something clicked in your brain and you "got" it. Some older people I know of were openly acknowledging that the song was just too unusual for them to understand. Remarkable.

  108. Sound Flavor by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  109. Great! by burris · · Score: 1

    This sounds great...if you want to explore the existing base of popular music. What about new music that isn't yet on the radar? We need a system where my band can cut a track in our basement, master it on our computer, upload it, and have it spread organically. A system where if the track is good enough, days later millions of people have downloaded it and the world is beating a path to our door.

    1. Re:Great! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not likely. Your band sucks.

  110. Not always right. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ATDIs 'Pattern Against User' got me Ted Nugent and some other forgettable hair metal (Nuge isnt hair, I know) before it stumbled upon Sparta, Alkaline Trio, Challenger, and Hot Water Music. Had me worried for a moment.

    Fugazi got me... more Fugazi! Cake also proved interesting. Alkaline Trio got me The Buzzcocks, more Alk3, etc. Not too shabby.

  111. A couple important details by d_54321 · · Score: 1

    1- The website being discussed: Pandora

    2- While free and very cool, this service is only free for the first 10 hrs

  112. Call the RIAA -- Copyright Violation Detected!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    To do any kind of musical analysis, you have to put a copy of that song into your computer.That's a violation of copyright, which, as the RIAA tells us patently illegal! Copying! Learning! Analysing! For shame!

    Why isn't the RIAA all over this heartless criminal, who is out to destroy all of music, by going out there and giving the customer what it actually wants?

    What is the world coming to! Death's too good for this heartless criminal! Throw him in jail! Block him with DRM! Don't let him away with this! He might actually make the world better! Stop him! Stop him now!

    The RIAA has spoken!!!

  113. Pandora is a simplistic approach by ttul · · Score: 1

    .. with a large, expensive manual classification component. The problem with Pandora and all human-based music classification systems is that the classification is based on very high level song characteristics such as genre. A lot of information about the music is missed if these high level characteristics are all you look at.

    I am familiar with a startup called Memotrax (http://www.memotrax.com/ which is using technology development by a group of mathematicians and computer music experts at the University of British Columbia. Their approach works amazingly well and does not rely on high level characteristics such as genre. As a result, it's quite possible for Memotrax to find you a piece of electronica that is very well related to that Keith Jarret piano piece you were just listening to.

    There is no public demo available yet, but look out for it. It's truly amazing.

    1. Re:Pandora is a simplistic approach by SimHacker · · Score: 1
      Pandora uses about 400 different qualities to categorize music, so it's inaccurate to characterize it as "very high level song characteristics such as genre".

      How many dimensions does Memotrax use to classify music? Do they just dump all the music into the computer and let it classify it automatically without any people listening to it, or do they actually pay people to listen to the music and classify it manually, like Pandora does?

      Memotrax web site says "We combine leading research in artificial intelligence, music information retrieval, and machine learning to transform your collection of music so that it can dynamically reorder itself and automatically play music according to your preferences."

      Sounds like a pure AI play to me, and I don't think AI is advanced enough to do as good a job at classifying music, as people can do.

      -Don

      --
      Take a look and feel free: http://www.PieMenu.com
  114. Pop music is not racially segregated in the U.S.!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    racially segregated??? no... rather, blacks listen to black music, white males listen to black music, and white females listen to white music.. it's only a problem with the white females having little or no taste ;-)

  115. recommending music like ranking web-pages? by j8se · · Score: 1

    Interesting approach. It seems a shame not to mix their expert knowledge/recommendations with the collaborative filtering data that they collect when people use it. I think the best recommendation systems will try to leverage all these types of data. I also think it's neat to supply these kind of recommendations in web-search format: as a ranked list, given a query/set of queries. A project that tries to do that for movies, music and books is here. After all recommending web pages, or recommending music, can't some parallels be drawn here? Come on Google, fix it for us!

  116. funny. by YesIAmAScript · · Score: 1

    Way wrong moderation here. Anyone actually listen to the song?

    It's funny. It's also fake.

    --
    http://lkml.org/lkml/2005/8/20/95
  117. Link by mike.newton · · Score: 1

    Don't know if it's in the article or not, but it's at http://pandora.com/

  118. Re:CounterpointTheSurrealismOfTheUnderlyingMetapho by SeanAhern · · Score: 1

    Brilliant!

  119. Predixis does a great job of creating a mix by greydontmatter · · Score: 1

    I've been using predixis software for a few months now to put together music mixes(http://www.predixis.biz/).
    The software analyzes music files you have on your PC and creates a kind of musical finger print. Then you give it a song to start with and it puts together a play list of similar sounding songs.
    My wife used to work at a radio station back in the day when the disk jockey actually selected the songs that were played. She's really good at putting together a play list and she was very impressed with the mixes the software puts out. If you don't put any restraints on the genre that the software selects from the play list can be a bit odd (throwing Christmas music in with Rock or opera) but it all sounds good together
    One of the things I like about it is that it will pull songs out of my collection that I haven't listen to in years. It's like discovering good songs all over again.

  120. Re:CounterpointTheSurrealismOfTheUnderlyingMetapho by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    so is Google

  121. Oops is a Louis Armstrong by rufusdufus · · Score: 1

    "Oops I did it again" was originally recorded by Louis Armstrong.

    1. Re:Oops is a Louis Armstrong by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's not a Louis Armstrong song. That's a hoax that went around. Some guy did an impersonation of Louie and it's floating around the internet. Just Google "Oops Louie Armstrong" and you'll see.

  122. But.. what about performance? by popo · · Score: 1


    If a twelve year old garage-band covers the Rolling Stones,
    it will have the same chord structure. ... but clearly it won't be as good.

    Does this system account for the thousands of elusive variables
    that make a particular track "rock"?

    Those who analyze art, music or literature too deeply, usually
    do so because they don't get it.

    --
    ------ The best brain training is now totally free : )
    1. Re:But.. what about performance? by praxis · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "Those who analyze art, music or literature too deeply, usually do so because they don't get it."

      While that may be true in certain cases, I think a blanket statement like that is actually pretty far off of the mark. I'll agree that those who analyze creative arts 'too deeply' don't get it--if by not getting it you mean have a appreciation for the structure that's different than a casual interpretation.

      I've listened to classical music for decades. I find that although from the beginning I could enjoy pieces and appreciated their form, it was a study of formal music theory that gave me new tools for appreciating what I heard. When I hear a composition from one era and can place how the composer rejected the norms of the previous era I have a different--and I feel deeper--appreciation of the pience than if I am in the dark about certain things.

      The same goes for literature. Being aware of the significance of certain workplay brings a much greater understanding than just being able to follow the plot on the surface. When reading Orwell's 1984 being aware of the irony of 'doubpleplusungood' make for a richer appreciation than just thinking "wow, they use odd forms instead of the more mainstream 'bad'". Granted it doesn't take much to analyze the irony of the wordplay, but that analysis creates in the reader a different level of appreciation than not analyzing anything.

      I guess my point is that just because one can apply an indepth analysis into the struture of a creative piece does not mean they are unable to appreciate a work at face value anymore. It just gives them more tools which they can apply to appreciation of art.

    2. Re:But.. what about performance? by Pandora+-+Vic · · Score: 1

      There are specific genome traits for quality of performance. So while it may match the stones in terms of chords, lyrics, tempo, etc... the stones would smoke them in other departments like production quality, peformance, etc.

      In short, if something sucks, its less likely to be played.... We hope!

  123. Chords So complex by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    Obviously the chords were so complex, they had to be to cover for the lack of range in Ms. Spears vocal monotone.

  124. Why doesn't Google do this yet? by j8se · · Score: 1

    Interesting approach. It seems a shame not to mix their expert knowledge/recommendations with the collaborative filtering data that they collect when people use it. I think the best recommendation systems will try to leverage all these types of data. I also think it's neat to supply these kind of recommendations in web-search format: as a ranked list, given a query/set of queries. A project that tries to do that for movies, music and books is here here. After all recommending web pages, or recommending music, can't some parallels be drawn here? Come on Google, fix it for us!

  125. Re:A 4/4 musical structure and dimwit melody=compl by Pandora+-+Vic · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Hate to editorialize, but I am really suprised at how much Bob's comments are being taken out of context.

    He has studied the chord structure in Britney Spears' "Oops I Did It Again," and reports that it is "actually fairly complex,"

    He makes no claim that the songs time signature or melody are complex. Just that the chord composition is "fairly complex". And it is. Take another listen. Not a typical progression like in a lot rock and pop.

    I know Bob Coons and get to see him play guitar at our weekly jam sessions here at Pandora. He is definitely a smoking guitar player in all kinds of styles, rock, jazz, blues, you name it. Though he would never self-proclaim himself as a "jazz player".

    I think a lot of people here are confusing complexity with good music. Just because a songs chord structure is "fairly complex" that doesn't mean its good, or that we think its good, or that the RIAA is paying us to say so. Its just an observation.

    As an music analyst here, its important to not let personal taste get in the way of how you look at a song.

  126. What about lyrics... by gameboyhippo · · Score: 1

    A lot of what I listen to depends on lyrics. If every other sentence is talking about blanking up some blanking blankers, I don't want to listen to it. If it is about praising God, raising a family, or honoring our country, I would more likely listen to it.

    1. Re:What about lyrics... by Quasar1999 · · Score: 1

      Please post a list of all the music you don't listen to so that I may go out and enjoy some music. Please ensure none of the music you do listen to makes it on said list.

      I'm sure I speak for the majority of slashdotters when I say we appreciate you filtering the wholesome stuff out of the list for us. :P

      --

      ---
      Programming is like sex... Make one mistake and support it the rest of your life.
    2. Re:What about lyrics... by gameboyhippo · · Score: 1

      I think you've made my point. Just as you don't want to listen to music like P.O.D., Lifehouse, and Switchfoot; I don't want to listen to Brittney Spears, God Smack, and Eminem. I sure don't like listening to music about enjoying wild orgies, killing your mom, and cheating on your wife. So lyrics are important to me as well as the song structure.

    3. Re:What about lyrics... by Quasar1999 · · Score: 1

      Indeed, I totally agree with you that lyrics are rather important to music. I was simply trying to make a joke, but I guess my sarcasm didn't quite make it through... this is why I'm a software developer and not a comedian. ;)

      --

      ---
      Programming is like sex... Make one mistake and support it the rest of your life.
    4. Re:What about lyrics... by gameboyhippo · · Score: 1

      Ah... I'm horrible at understanding when someone's joking. :)

  127. About 50% accurate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    At the moment I have had 17 song played that I like and 14 that I did not. The system is pretty poor in my opinion in how it works. If it plays a similiar hard rock song to a punk song and I say I like it then it begins to play more hard rock stuff. It then seems like I need to dislike the next song or two to get it somewhat back on track.

    Based on this small sampling I'd have to say it is only good for free, but it is possible that this requires 100s of songs to become truly accurate. I haven't tried adding additional music types yet to the same station so it could wind up "breaking" on that.

  128. Arthur C Clarke story about this by shaneb11716 · · Score: 1

    Arthur C Clarke wrote a short story about this (I think it's in Tales from the White Hart). The basic idea was a scientist figured out the parameters that define music and used them to determine the "ultimate song". He was eventually found turned into a drooling vegetable in his lab with headphones on, occasionally tapping a beat.

    --
    I love teh int4rw3b!!!!!111one1
  129. From the Founder of Pandora by Timsky1 · · Score: 1

    hi red flayer - Thought I'd respond to a very important issue you're raising. You're certainly right that we don't have near enough musicians to analyze everything - this lack of 'scalability' was something I was endlessly piloried for from the venture community. Our focus has just been to do as much great stuff as we can handle. Aside from the major charts (music we need to have because that's the stuff people know, and use to launch stations), we primarily do indie music - no matter how small the audience, if an artist has resonated with someone, somewhere, we want to find it. I was in indie bands for most of my adult life, so this is near and dear to my heart. Pandora will NEVER lose that focus.

    1. Re:From the Founder of Pandora by Red+Flayer · · Score: 1

      Thanks for the info. On the plus side, the amount of music out there will keep your analysts busy for quite some time if the revenue stream is strong enough and the shareholder(s) are willing to carry the expense. Good for you, good for the musicians, good for the customers.

      --
      "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
  130. Complex is Not Equal to Better by the0ther · · Score: 1

    Most of the best songs are simple ones.

    1. Re:Complex is Not Equal to Better by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      apparently music is quite subjective; I disagree as to me there are very few simple songs that are good.

  131. That indicates to me it doesn't by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Chuck Berry is one of my favorite artists. I can't stand the Beach Boys. Maybe if they hadn't had that God awful tenor... ugh! Like nails on a blackboard.

    (capcha="impress" but no, I'm not impressed)

  132. Licensing and skipping music by SeanDuggan · · Score: 1

    don't understand that. Why would the record companies want me to get bored, go do something else, and then fail to click on any buy now links for great songs? At least if I'm there actively skipping, I might be actively buying. If I've tuned it down to background music, no sales will be happening.
    My understanding of digital music licensing is that you have to pay per time the song is played. If you skip the first 10 songs after 10 seconds of play, this company is looking at having to pay a licensing fee for 10 songs, and this in under two minutes. It's not the record company's decision; it's this company.

    --
    This sig has absolutely no significance and serves only to take up screen space and waste the time of the reader.
    1. Re:Licensing and skipping music by anagama · · Score: 1

      That makes sense ... though it seems that a fair system would charge only once a certain amount of the song has been played, say 30-50%. The recording industry should be understanding that when people are skipping, they're more likely to be in buying mode as well. It's the people not paying attention who won't buy.

      As an aside, freebies can be very helpful in some situations. I was thinking about this last night when I bought two copies of Dragostei Din Tai (AKA the Numa Numa Dance song) by O-Zone off iTunes (regular edit and a mix). It should be fairly darn obvious that the chance that I'd buy a "Moldovan Romanian Pop song" (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Numa_numa) would be vanishingly small unless I had heard it by seeing the vidcam of a kid lip syncing -- would that be considered piracy by the RIAA if he'd been lip syncing to one of it's bands? That piracy earned O-zone a few pennies from me ... probably from quite a few people.

      --
      What changed under Obama? Nothing Good
  133. um, perhaps that's because its a cover by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    might have something to do with it, ya think?

  134. hey by blue+trane · · Score: 1

    Say hello to Tim for me will ya? I went to grade school with him in Paris.

    robertscottmitchell@hotmail.com

  135. What about the lyrics? by donutello · · Score: 1

    The Musical Genome project thinks Eminem is the same thing as Bust a Rhymes.

    --
    Mmmm.. Donuts
  136. Music equivelent to "junk DNA"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    You know, the huge amount of DNA that just tags along and does nothing. There's been endless SF stories that junk DNA is really there for a reason, including alien trojans, Digital Rights Management, etc.

    Hey, that gives me an idea for a book! What if there was a secret code buried in all of Mozart's music which was the key to some spooky old secret, I dunno, like the location of the Holy Grial or something .. what do you mean you've heard it before?

  137. Hit or Miss by Taimoor · · Score: 1

    This is definitvely a hit or miss system... my first try was "less than jake" which, well... bombed... My next try was "Unforgiven" by Creed (Actually a metallica cover, but...) and it came up with some great tracks by artists I had never heard of... Next, I tried a generic search for Brian Eno which returned some good stuff (Tangerine Dream, etc...), and, for some reason, christian hymns... (Which didn't last long... I nixed them.) Overall, I think I'm buying it with my next paycheck... I give it an 8 out of 10. ~Tai

  138. This could be interesting... by Spy+der+Mann · · Score: 1

    I'd like to select "Stop - Wake up" and search for songs with similar rythms...

    Now I wonder what would happen if they categorize music for games such as Castlevania: Lament of Innocence (those ARE pretty complex).

  139. Who actually writes the songs by harry63 · · Score: 1

    Most pop stars do not actually write the songs. They often have song writers do it for them. The stars may add or change the original a little. These pop stars often buy the rights to say they wrote it when they really haven't. There is a long history of this in pop music. Elvis, The Monkees - many of these groups did nothing but sing what someone else wrote for them.

  140. Re:Somebody hunt down their web master and beat hi by wowbagger · · Score: 1

    OK, but having no notice that Flash is required is poor design - I don't have it installed at work.

    Second, my statement about "not degrading down to HTML" stands - what is wrong with filling in my song titles into a standard HTML form if I don't have Flash installed?

  141. Exactly by jpardey · · Score: 1

    I have doubts the system will be useful for telling one what other stuff to listen to, unlike this system: http://www.gnoosic.com/ . You can plug in U2, Radiohead, and Coldplay, and find other boring and pretentious music to listen to! So!

    --
    I have freaks! I did something right...
  142. beta tester by swinginjohn · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I beta tested this software and it was really fun. A friend of mine is one of the music cataloguers for that company and he got me on the beta. I got some great music recommendations off of it.

    For example, my favorite musician, Ben Folds, had the following characteristics:

    Syncopation

    Singer / songwriter

    Piano lead instrument

    Alternative ... and a few others I can't remember. Then it picks out stuff with the similar characteristics and gives you a little "private radio station" I think is what they called it. Then you can add other artists, songs, albums or genres to give you a little variety. So for example, from my Ben Folds suggestion, I got some selections from Elton John, Joe Jackson, Tori Amos, The Beautiful South, Aimee Mann, etc. etc.

    I then went through and added The Postal Service as a favored artist, then I started getting new flavors added to the mix. Pretty neat.

    The hitch comes from the fact that their recommendations aren't always great. You can skip through their recommendations but you're only allowed to do like 6 per hour. To circumvent this, you can rate each song as it's playing (5-point rating system with the highest being "I really like this sound -- play more like this and the lowest being "Don't play anything like this ever again").

    It's a fun little app. It's nice to just throw on and leave on all day... a good alternative to cheesy shoutcast stations and it's WAAAAY better than the alternative...... corporate FM crap.

    *shudders*

    ~sj

  143. lol by MarcoAtWork · · Score: 1

    I put in "shadows in the rain" (gorgeous jazzy song by Sting) and this thing gave me some sloppy sugary pop song saying it has in common "romantic lyrics" with "shadows in the rain" (who is about a guy affected by paranoia and seeing "shadows in the rain")

    lol, I think this needs a bit more work...

    --
    -- the cake is a lie
  144. Quite different than Amazon recommendations by SimHacker · · Score: 1
    Pandora works in a completely different way than Amazon recommendations. Amazon is based on the buying patterns of Amazon customers, while Pandora is actually based on the qualities of the music itself, not the behaviors of the people who buy it.

    -Don

    --
    Take a look and feel free: http://www.PieMenu.com
  145. Re:Similar to Wolfram Tones? (nope) by SimHacker · · Score: 1
    Except that Dr. Steve doesn't pay a staff of trained musicians to listen to each of the 1.0e+42 machine generated ring tones and score each of them on 400 characteristics, like Pandora does. Just the opposite. When you generate a piece of Wolframic cellular automata music, the odds are astronomically likely that you're the first person in the universe to ever hear that tune.

    -Don

    --
    Take a look and feel free: http://www.PieMenu.com
  146. Sorry,I dont disable my popup blocker for any site by Anomalyst · · Score: 1

    What kinda numbnet creates a site that uses a pop-up interface?
    I'm pretty eclectic, and I might have found it to be a worthwhile subscription. However, since they seem intent on preventing further investigation I am left to wonder if their product is as poorly implemeted as their web site.

    --
    There is no right to feel safe thru security vaudeville at the expense of everyone's freedom, privacy and tax money.
  147. B.S. vs. Complexity by __aaasvk1266 · · Score: 1

    Spear's music is complex. The problem is that Spears isn't.

  148. Pop music is complex, not the performers. by tnk1 · · Score: 1

    Shit, Britney Spears music isn't created by Britney Spears, but by music professionals who know what they are doing. They just need a skinny girl with big tits, some dancing moves and a decent vocal range to perform them.

    That, incidentially, is what pop music is: finely tuned music formulated to be performed by cardboard cutouts. Intelligible lyrics are optional.

  149. Fuck Musical Ignorance! by jafac · · Score: 2, Informative

    "Oops I did it again" is a cover of a Louis Armstrong song from the 1930's.

    Brittney Spears is in no way, shape, or form, even remotely responsible for that piece of music, or lyrics.

    --

    These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
    1. Re:Fuck Musical Ignorance! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No.. no, it's not.
      Moron.

    2. Re:Fuck Musical Ignorance! by tahpot · · Score: 1

      It was indeed, grab the original here: http://www.supermasterpiece.com/music/oops.html

  150. Wow! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I highly recomend this, i've already suscribed to it after 30 minutes of listening, I've now been listening to it for over 3 hours, and It has yet to play somthing I don't like...

  151. Re:Somebody hunt down their web master and beat hi by neilmix · · Score: 1

    We actually spent a *lot* of time discussing this before building the product. I've been an HTML+JavaScript "Ajax" programmer for several years now, and I was hesitant to consider Flash for this application. As with any web application, you often have to make engineering tradeoffs for biggest install-base versus most interactive versus easiest to build. The biggest factor in our decision was audio -- Flash has by far the best cross-platform, cross-browser, zero-install environment for scripting audio.

    I can definitely say it was the best choice. The thought of engineering "Ajax" components to script audio that work across as many platforms as possible (not to mention all the audio transcoding involved on the server side) gives me heart palpitations. We regularly have customers applauding us for the fact that our product works on Linux, Mac, Firefox, Safari, Opera, Win, IE, the list goes on. It even works on lots of platforms we don't officially "support" and never tested on. Getting that reach with typical Ajax+JavaScript simply couldn't have happened.

    At the same time I understand the sentiment. I hope eventually we'll have time to build DHTML versions of Pandora in addition to Flash -- it's all matter of time and resources.

        -Neil, Engineer @ Pandora

  152. Lipsyncing as Pirating? by SeanDuggan · · Score: 1

    Good question... if he were actually singing, it's a cover, and that's handled by an entirely different set of organizations. I don't really know how that's handled, but you've got me curious now.

    --
    This sig has absolutely no significance and serves only to take up screen space and waste the time of the reader.
    1. Re:Lipsyncing as Pirating? by anagama · · Score: 1

      It would a huge loophole if a person could distribute a song by lip-synced video. I can't imagine that the RIAA would let that kind of loophole exist for more than a nanosecond.

      --
      What changed under Obama? Nothing Good
  153. Try Debussy by chocolatetrumpet · · Score: 1

    If "oops" is harmonically interesting.. geez.

    Try Debussy or Chopin.. it'll blow your mind!

    --
    Spoon not. Fork, or fork not. There is no spoon.
    1. Re:Try Debussy by horn_in_gb · · Score: 1

      Debussy and Chopin are great.... so are Bach, Corelli, and Vivaldi, though. There's room for both. I would put the chord progressions used in most Britney Spears music as late Baroque/Early classical. There's tons of sequential movement, very symmetrical progressions, and strong tonality. I don't see anything wrong with that, nor do I think it's too simple like most four-chord rock songs.

      (and if you think Debussy and Chopin are so harmonically interesting, try Bartok or Stravinsky, it'll blow your mind)
      (if you think Bartok and Stravinsky are interesting, try ... )

    2. Re:Try Debussy by scottblascocomposer · · Score: 1
      It's funny that you already started what I wanted to put here:

      And if you think Bartok and Stravinsky are interesting, try Messiaen or Ligeti!

      Or take a different tack altogether and take on some jazz... then if you put some jazz side-by-side with Messiaen's harmonic language, it's amazing to think they came to such similar sounding chords by such different routes, and how they use the same harmonic constructions in completely different ways!

      Even after hundreds of years of western music, there still seems to be some life in those 12 tones. Who woulda thunk it?

      --
      To reign is to serve.
  154. Re:Somebody hunt down their web master and beat hi by corngrower · · Score: 1

    I refuse to install that flash trash. If you're site requires it, I don't visit your site. Plain and simple.

  155. I wasn't impressed. by nathan+s · · Score: 1

    I know most of the /. response seems to be positive, but I didn't find it impressive. I spent about 30 minutes playing around with this last week, and I discovered one good band from it. It justified my time, but at the same time, it convinced me that I'll never pay for this system.

    Apart from the fact that the music industry has their claws so deeply sunk into this that you can only skip so many songs per hour (majorly annoying!), the recommendation system does not work very well. For instance, I was looking for bands similar to the Canadian Matthew Good Band, and most of the system's recommendations were other MGB songs. It eventually got desperate and started recommending stuff like Creed to me, which I really hate. Granted, I haven't actually heard many bands similar to MGB - which is why I always try them first on music recommendation engines.

    A bit of time experimenting with goth rock (they didn't even have Tapping The Vein in their database, which is pretty good and has a near-mainstream sound) and trance (Armin van Buuren) and I didn't get any recommendations worth the time spent on those categories.

    Overall, I just wasn't impressed. It seems like the sort of task that humans will be okay at, but that a really advanced computer filtering system will eventually be better on. Plus, it would be nice to see more small/independent artists in the system; I've already heard most mainstream bands in the genres I like, so showing me Yet Another Mainstream Band doesn't help much.

    1. Re:I wasn't impressed. by poopdeville · · Score: 1
      Apart from the fact that the music industry has their claws so deeply sunk into this that you can only skip so many songs per hour (majorly annoying!), the recommendation system does not work very well.

      It lets you skip as many as you want if you actually mod the song down. (Click on the album art. Click on "I don't like it.") The recommendation system works a lot better if you mod songs up and down too.

      --
      After all, I am strangely colored.
    2. Re:I wasn't impressed. by nathan+s · · Score: 1

      Not true. If you play around with it long enough (I did), it will just say something along the lines of "We're sorry that you don't like this song. Unfortunately, our license requires that you may only skip so many songs per hour. As soon as this song finishes playing, we will try to add a song that you will like better." Bla bla. So you have to listen to the song even if you mod it "Don't Like."

    3. Re:I wasn't impressed. by poopdeville · · Score: 1

      Oh lame. Nevermind then. I didn't run into that limitation.

      --
      After all, I am strangely colored.
  156. Bad Selection Criteria? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sorry, but if "He has studied the chord structure in Britney Spears' "Oops I Did It Again," and reports that it is "actually fairly complex", their criteria needs to be reevaluated, their algorithms need rewriting, and someone needs to be fired. Or burned alive...

    Does this mean that when I buy a "fairly complex" recording of Rachmaninoff's 3rd, the next time I log in, I'll get recommended the equally "farily complex" songs of Britney Spears, or other crap by Max Martin?

    Thanks, but no thanks...

  157. Re:Why couldn't a computer do this? Black iPods! by SimHacker · · Score: 1
    The next step would be to come up with intelligent software (and package it in a nicely designed piece of plastic hardware) that could automatically listen to and enjoy all the music being automatically generated and classified by other computers!

    Hook it up with the Wolfram Tones cellular automata music generator, and you'd have an infinite supply of original, categorized digital music, seamlessly integrated with a receptive digital audience! All it needs is an automatic applause generator that feeds back to the synthetic musicians, and you could carry a completely functional simulated music industry in your pocket! Then you could listen to millions of songs at once, in blissful silence.

    The Digital Music Listener could be packaged up like a black iPod, that jacked into a white iPod, and they would silently play music to each other.

    -Don

    --
    Take a look and feel free: http://www.PieMenu.com
  158. compulsory... by testednegative · · Score: 1

    I fucking hate the eagles.

    the dude++

  159. But, I like a all sorts of musical styles ... by spookyfluke · · Score: 1

    It was good at first but, as you add more artist to a channel it starts to get a little washy. Also, if I add a band like AC/DC to the list because I like everything b4 and not including 1980 ... major problems! Neat, but I wouldn't pay for this.

    --
    you.bases.each{|base|base.are_belong_to=us}
  160. It is good and resaonabley priced!!! by schlick · · Score: 1

    I'm impressed and at $3.00/month seems totally worth it!

    --
    "It's because they're stupid, that's why. That's why everybody does everything." -Homer Simpson
  161. Another recommendation engine for comparison by buttersci · · Score: 2, Informative

    Is Soundflavor.com. They let you build playlists and get recommendations, relevancy ranked, that would fit the mood/lyrics/style/etc.. of that list. The advanced search shows you a little bit about the characteristics they have on each song. No I don't work there, but I know people that do and find it very useful for finding music for a particular themed party or event. There is also a social networking component where if you "trust" other members' musical tastes your recommendations are changed by how they've rated different songs.

  162. Um by a.different.perspect · · Score: 4, Informative

    Actually, that was a parody -- and a very funny one too. You can download it here. In actual fact, as Wikipedia says, "Oops!... I Did It Again was written and produced by constant suppliers Max Martin and Rami."

  163. Thanks, but no thank by spookyfluke · · Score: 1

    Hyghway To Hell - AC/DC = AC/DC(>=1980, whatever, blah!), KISS (Whatever, blah!), Scorpions (Whatever, blah!), Van Halen (Whatever, blah!), MC5 (Kick out the Jams, cool!) I think some sort of AI, rather than some guys opinion, could do better than this.

    --
    you.bases.each{|base|base.are_belong_to=us}
  164. Yes! MOD THIS UP. by Once&FutureRocketman · · Score: 1

    I wish I had mod points today, because I would love to promote this post and the product it references. I too have drunk the Predixis koolaid. It's a great product, and has made my music listening experience much more enjoyable, because I now listen to songs that I would never have thought to pick on my own. And it's available for the Mac!

    --

    "Research is what I am doing when I don't know what I am doing." -- Wernher von Braun

  165. Re:Sorry,I dont disable my popup blocker for any s by Bambi+Dee · · Score: 1

    You don't have to use the popup player, you know. Besides, Firefox hasn't blocked it anyway ;)

  166. Re:Symphonic Music and Hair Metal... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Some groups that you might enjoy:

    Nightwish -- Finnish Symphonic Metal, with an opera singer as the lead singer
    Porcupine Tree -- Mixture of metal and more symphonic / electronic parts
    Savatage -- The metal version of Trans-Siberian Orchestra

    You might also check 'http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symphonic_metal' for other ideas...

  167. Re:But wait by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Mozart is fucking overrated. Give me Beethoven over that tripe any day.

  168. Re: What pop music used to sound like by Crazy+Eight · · Score: 1

    I've got to disagree with that. There may be sophisticated layering in the production of a Spears tune but musically there isn't an advancement over the past. The Beatles wrote music that was harmonically and melodically rich. Leonard Bernstein openly praised Brian Wilson's compositional talent when he heard "Pet Sounds". Duke Ellington's music was mostly performed in dance halls (early on), but he managed to throw a sense of narrative into his arrangements that just isn't heard on the pop charts anymore.

  169. my take by Antonymous+Flower · · Score: 1

    what they claim to provide would be a most excellent service. however..

    this isn't quite that functional. it seems to group albums by genre only. we've all bought albums for one song that is like a tasty peice of chocolate while the others were spoiled milk. so when I type in a song, and get another off the same album that sounds quite different I'm already uneasy. so I skip and get another artist from the same 'genre' that sounds completely different.

    I guess it's not quite technical enough. I expect some sort of frequency pattern analysis from something like this. If this were the case, at the very least the songs should sound like they are from the same producer.

    Spitting tracks at me from a database of genres proves it is nothing more than a glorified marketing tool.

  170. Re:Somebody hunt down their web master and beat hi by moonbender · · Score: 1

    Why would you have an HTML form to enter input data for a Flash application. If you have Flash, use the Flash form element, if you don't have Flash what's the point of entering anything.

    That said, there actually is a valid reason and maybe, just maybe that is what you were thinking of, namely accesability. I don't know how easily blind or otherwise disabled people can use Flash forms, but it's most likely far more inconvenient than HTML forms.

    Anyway, Flash is horrible if it's used incorrectly. But for small games and stuff like this, it's great. The only viable alternative, I guess, would have been a Java applet, and I think I prefer Flash. Or maybe a standalone application.

    --
    Switch back to Slashdot's D1 system.
  171. Re:But wait by Ryan+Mallon · · Score: 1
    What if I like both eighties hair metal and symphonic orchestra?

    Then you should have a listen to a band called Therion, in particular the albums Theli and Vovin. They combine the metal influences of Metallica and Iron Maiden, with an orchestra, two choirs and four soloist opera singers to produce some truely magnificent songs.

  172. USA Only? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I tried the free hour and love it. (Got a list of ten artist I didn't know to check out!)
    But when I tried to register it said it is for USA residents only. Any idea why, and is this going to be changed sometime?

  173. Independent artists! by MightyYar · · Score: 1

    Fantastic! They are recommending some independent artists in addition to the RIAA artists on here. With judicious use of RIAA Radar, I may have found nirvana.

    --
    W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
  174. Sorry to harp on this subject again, but... by Elbowgeek · · Score: 1

    I don't want any bloody computer program to "recommend" anything to me. This is the way I work: I find a cache of LPs at a local thrift shop/house sale/friend's house/whatever. I rifle through and see if there's anything I think might be worth listening to. If it's a Blue Note label or Decca classical or Everest 50's era release, I don't think twice - it comes home with me. If it looks wierd/different/otherwise interesting, I'll go for it because frankly it's either free or little more than a dollar for a whole album's worth of great music which will invariably sound vastly better than any Compact Disc release, even *if* I could find one (which in many cases I can't). I then clean and play those vinyl treasures that the drooling masses will never enjoy as they spend more time boasting about how many bleeding songs they've sucked into their feeble souding iPods than actually listening to them. I also find I *listen* to whole albums at one go, as opposed to putting an iPod on random play and half ignore the music. (But hell, you've got ten thousand songs on it - *that's* the important thing! Who cares about the music!). . Sorry, but the current music scene and the means of playing it back just makes me physically ill, to be frank. Get yourself a great turntable, hit the yard sales and find some *real* musical treasures. Sheesh. Cheers

    --
    Who is this delectable creature with an insatiable love of the dead?
  175. Sound like this Music Magic thing by assassinator42 · · Score: 1

    It's included in the winamp full distrobution or at http://www.predixis.biz/ Although, it's more for finding simillar tracks you already have. Basic level is free though.

  176. How Many Allowed Dimensions of Judging, then? by NOPteron · · Score: 1

    What I'm curious about, then, is what happens when differnet kinds of people, rate on differnet kinds of things:

    I don't generally even hear lyrics, caring almost-entirely about sound, syncopation / counterpoint / force / complexity-harmonics,
    ( good Bach rendition, good taiko / industrial / industrial-dance, Consolidated's Crackhouse, and whatever that tune by 'Snap' was that CFNY played, back in the day, that also had the lyrical-syncopation/complexity I love. . . one single tune by Eminem had equivalent lyrical-syncopation, but it's so rare, from what I've heard, that usually ignoring the lyrics is better, fer me )
    swirls of sound dancing amongst one-another, structure-dance, tinge of humour, etc. . .

    Is your system ALSO identifying the several different KINDS-of-valuing,
    so-that ones who consistently identify what we like by sound,
    get music that is similar by sound,
    and whomever identifies what-is-similar by voiceplay ( song-equivalent to Chaucer, I'm thinking ), or melody, or something-else,
    gets recommendations based-on-that?

    There are dimensions of similarity-judging, I'm getting-at, and discovering the normalS, note that plural, and letting them do their thing,
    is entirely different from what using statistics on several different kinds of judging
    and averaging 'em,
    if you see what I mean. . .

    --
    IPTables enhancement Fail2Ban bans cracker-login's
  177. Re:Why couldn't a computer do this? Black iPods! by .DataWhat. · · Score: 1

    > Why couldn't a computer do this?
    It already has. From what I understand http://www.predixis.biz/ uses "Machine Listening" to analize a song's waveform and group similar songs togther. The problem is that when it tries to suggest similar songs, it groups everything that sounds exactly the same together. So if you have 15 Radiohead songs in your collection, Predixis will deliver you 15 "similar" Radiohead songs...not exactly interesting.

  178. Re:Somebody hunt down their web master and beat hi by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Please consider documenting your protocols.

    I can -- and would be glad to -- build a homebrew open-source client. I'd do the initial work on Win32, and then I'd release the source to others who could fill in the other platforms.

    Flash is cross-platform and all that, but it's cross-platform garbage. Your core competency is not designing music players... the value you build at Pandora is 100% server-side, if you think about it. Let us (meaning, the community at large) worry about the player side.

  179. from an Indie fan... by n3g471v3+z3r0 · · Score: 1

    As expected, it couldn't find some of the more obscure artists, but it did suprise me occasionally. Though of the suggestions, I only found about 30 to 40 percent of them decent, and a lot of the time I was just given numerous songs by the artist i entered. While that's a good thing if i'm just wanting to listen to a radio station, this service, I thought, was supposed to find new artists for you. For $36 a year though, it seems like good service, and I can only see it getting better with the more artists it adds. Though I can't help but say that there's nothing like getting suggestions from a Human who likes someone you like.

    --
    Beta tested, Mother Approved
  180. Re:Why couldn't a computer do this? Black iPods! by mink · · Score: 1

    "The next step would be to come up with intelligent software (and package it in a nicely designed piece of plastic hardware) that could automatically listen to and enjoy all the music being automatically generated and classified by other computers!"

    This will go great with the Electric Monk.

    --
    Well I've wrestled with reality for thirty five years doctor, and I'm happy to say I finally won out over it.