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MPAA Makes Unauthorized Copies of DVD

An anonymous reader writes "There's a story on ArsTechnica about how the MPAA has admitted that they made unauthorized copies of a movie. That in itself is a bit of tasty hypocrisy, but if it turns out that they ripped a DVD, then the MPAA could find themselves in violation of the DMCA." From the article: "According to Mark Lemley, a professor at the Stanford Law School, the MPAA may have been within its rights to make copies of the film. Given that the MPAA's intent isn't financial gain and that the whole situation may rise above the level of trading barbs through the media into legal action, making a copy may be justified. Personally, I can't see any justification for an organization such as the MPAA ignoring a directive from a copyright owner, but IANAL." Update: 01/24 19:52 GMT by Z : Made title more accurate.

424 comments

  1. Does that mean that..... by 8127972 · · Score: 4, Funny

    .... The MPAA will have to sue themselves?

    --
    This is my opinion. To make sure you don't steal it, it's covered by the DMCA.
    1. Re:Does that mean that..... by IAAP · · Score: 2, Funny
      ...The MPAA will have to sue themselves?

      Why not? They like Fucking everyone.

    2. Re:Does that mean that..... by iSeal · · Score: 5, Insightful

      .... The MPAA will have to sue themselves?

      Nah, they'll just sue the company they got to make copies for them. They'll call it a "mega piracy bust" or something, and say that they found 30 DVD replicators inside and some pirated goods... namely this one "This Film is Not Yet Rated" documentary.

    3. Re:Does that mean that..... by dotpavan · · Score: 1, Redundant

      it is a win-win for their attorneys :)

    4. Re:Does that mean that..... by Hogwash+McFly · · Score: 2, Funny

      This is forbidden by Directive 2:

      Must not sue self

      Also related is Directive 2.i:

      Must not sue any RIAA member or any third party of political influence and/or monetary support

      Any attempts to violate these hard-wired directives will result in immediate self-destruction.

      --
      Mother, do you think they'll like this sig?
    5. Re:Does that mean that..... by Anonymous+Monkey · · Score: 2, Interesting
      First, sir your sig makes me smile.

      Second, INAL but, you bring up a good point, and it's bigger than just the MPAA. New laws often have gaps, situations they don't expect, and therefore aren't covered. (At work I'm dealing with a situation not covered in ERISA) The DMAC was meant to be omnibus, but it isn't, partly due to the fact that it's new, partly due to the fact that the technology is so new. Also we have conflicting laws and judicial president, DMAC vs. Betamax for example. Then add in another few levels of conflicting interests like, say the MPAA, Blockbuster, Internet users, time shifters, Independent film producers, and suddenly the water gets very murky from a legal standpoint.

      Right now media experiencing so much flux that it would be imposable to draft any sort of license that will last, unless it takes into account how the market and technology will adapt. I imagine a media policy that dose allow for such adaptations would end up looking like the GPL.

      --
      We are the Borg...
    6. Re:Does that mean that..... by guru8376 · · Score: 1

      No they'll sue the people that watched it.

      --
      ~Should i be worried when the real world starts lagging?
    7. Re:Does that mean that..... by alanthenerd · · Score: 1, Redundant

      It's always a win-win for attorneys no matter what the situation

    8. Re:Does that mean that..... by Gunny101 · · Score: 1
    9. Re:Does that mean that..... by StikyPad · · Score: 1

      The DMAC was meant to be omnibus, but it isn't, partly due to the fact that it's new, partly due to the fact that the technology is so new. Also we have conflicting laws and judicial president, DMAC vs. Betamax for example.

      The biggest problem with the DMCA was that it was really just a law written by the MPAA and passed by Congress. The other problem is that it was written by nontechnical people in an attempt to legislate a technical domain.

      Judicial decisions don't take precidence over new laws. The Betamax case determined that, under contemporary law, there was legitimate noninfringing use for a video recorder. That doesn't stop Congress from passing a law to ban the sale of video recorders, nor does it establish an inalienable right to "fair use," whatever that is. The Judiciary system doesn't establish law. The SC could review the Constitutionality of a ban on video recorders, but the fact that they ruled them previously legal has no bearing on future legislation. As such, previous rulings are irrelevant to the DMCA.

    10. Re:Does that mean that..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      First, sir, talking like Peppermint Patty is ricockulous. Second, the use of monkey in usernames is getting out of hand.

    11. Re:Does that mean that..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You, sir, need to learn the difference between Peppermint Patty and Marcie.

      One of them calls Charlie Brown "Chuck". The other calls Peppermint Patty "sir".

    12. Re:Does that mean that..... by darthgnu · · Score: 1

      Yup, and the world will collapse onto itself because of the discrepancy created within the laws of physics that was caused by the resulting contradictory logic that the MPAA uses. Seriously, when they do it, it's ok. When somebody else does it, it is a DMCA violation. Ever heard of "fair-use" anyone ?

      --
      Freedom is strength, Ignorance is peace, War is slavery.
    13. Re:Does that mean that..... by Anonymous+Monkey · · Score: 1

      Um...I've been monkey from about age 1...I am now 27. First, if in the year we have had more monkeys in the world, I clame prior art ;-) Second, the term "Sir" was used to show respect long before 'Peanuts' but I am flatared to be asociated with it.

      --
      We are the Borg...
    14. Re:Does that mean that..... by Anonymous+Monkey · · Score: 1
      Good point. And beter phrased than my poast was. What would need to be reviewed is this; Dose the Betamax case mean that video recorders for home use are a Constitutional Right or simply something not yet addressed by law. If it is determened that VCRs are protected, then logicly, so is MithTV and DVD burners. If not it opens up a whole new can-o-worms. If I can no longer recorde video at home to time shift, what dose that do to camcorders, digital camreas, the PSP, the video Ipod and a whole list of devices that can record or be used with recorded video

      The principle of 'fair use' is simple, if people don't distribute copys. Sadly it takes an army of laws to replace one principle.

      --
      We are the Borg...
    15. Re:Does that mean that..... by geminidomino · · Score: 1

      First, sir, talking like Peppermint Patty is ricockulous.

      Actually, it's talking like Marcy.

    16. Re:Does that mean that..... by defiant1 · · Score: 1

      They could end up in a feedback loop doing that!

    17. Re:Does that mean that..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, it's Marcie that says "sir" to pp.

    18. Re:Does that mean that..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The GP wasn't talking about the DMCA. He was talking about the DMAC, whatever that is.

    19. Re:Does that mean that..... by rrgg · · Score: 1

      They'll sue the programmer who made it possible. People don't copy DVDs; ripping programs do.

    20. Re:Does that mean that..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Redundant!? Looks like an attorney somewhere got Mod points today, and he ain't afraid to use 'em.

  2. Hello pot... by soulctcher · · Score: 0, Redundant

    ...I'd like you to meet kettle.

  3. Uh Oh... by dancpsu · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The "no profit" loophole was closed by the DMCA. Now the MPAA is fleeing to a locked door. This is going to be fun.

    --
    "Scientists don't change their minds, they just die." -- Max Planck
    1. Re:Uh Oh... by faloi · · Score: 5, Interesting

      The "no profit" loophole was closed by the DMCA. Now the MPAA is fleeing to a locked door. This is going to be fun.

      It'll only get fun if the film maker decides to try to take it somewhere. Right now it looks like the film wasn't harmed financially, and I don't think the film maker has a major studio backing him with financial and legal muscle. He'll probably milk it for publicity, and it'll all go away. Or at most be something we point to for the next five years or until the MPAA does something else stupid, whichever comes first.

      --
      "It is a miracle that curiosity survives formal education." -Albert Einstein
    2. Re:Uh Oh... by whoever57 · · Score: 1

      1. There is no mention that the movie was encypted in any fashion. It's possible, but I suspect unlikely.

      2. The lawyer who is quoted states that the MPAA may have a justification that the MPAA was making a copy that they could use in evidence (presumably in a lawsuit against the director/author).

      So, it might come down to what the MPAA actually did with those copies.

      The article mentions that the email exchanges don't fully support the director's assertion that the MPAA agreed not to copy the movie, but this would seem to be irrelevent -- I would have thought that unless the "evidence" justification is valid, the MPAA would have to show that the director affirmatively gave his consent. The final question might then be if the submission process involves a consent to copy.

      --
      The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
    3. Re:Uh Oh... by dancpsu · · Score: 4, Insightful

      For this case yes, but it will be an interesting day in court when a defendants lawyer brings this up when the MPAA sues someone else for copyright infringement.

      --
      "Scientists don't change their minds, they just die." -- Max Planck
    4. Re:Uh Oh... by murphyslawyer · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The DMCA says nothing about fair use (except for the reverse engineering clause if I recall).

      The DMCA makes it illegal to break copyright protection mechanisms. If the movie was NOT protected, and it probably wasn't, then the DMCA does not come into play in any way.

      The copyright infringment bit is still possible, but fair use does come into play there.

      That's really the perversion of the DMCA - any copyright protection mechanism, pretty much regardless of how poorly implemented, trumps fair use rights.

      --
      I ain't evil, I'm just good looking.
    5. Re:Uh Oh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      IANAL, but it seems to me that you don't get to make those copies in anticipation of legal action. You file the lawsuit, and then during discovery, the other party is compelled to supply any information of relevance.

      I think he may have them by the short & curlies...

    6. Re:Uh Oh... by ewhac · · Score: 3, Insightful
      The "no profit" loophole was closed by the DMCA.

      Actually, that loophole was closed by the No Electronic Theft ("NET") Act, not the DMCA.

      Funnily enough, like the DMCA, the NET Act was also signed into law by the Clinton Administration. I only point that out to illustrate that selling out your rights to further rapacious corporate profits is not, and never has been, exclusively a Republican trait.

      Schwab

    7. Re:Uh Oh... by HaeMaker · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Not harmed financially? If he was harmed as much as $1, he can sue and get into punitive damage territory. If copies were given to MPAA staffers, those staffers will not need to see the movie in the theater or buy it on DVD, since they already have a copy, that is all it takes. IANAL.

    8. Re:Uh Oh... by Kelson · · Score: 1

      It's amusing, but the MPAA would first have to decide it was worth suing itself. You can't have a lawsuit without a plaintiff, after all. Though they do seem to like making examples out of people.

      Nobody move or the monopoly gets it!

    9. Re:Uh Oh... by FellowConspirator · · Score: 4, Informative

      For what it's worth, if the film had been encrypted using CSS (like a normal CD), then the DMCA applies. If the DMCA applies, the act was criminal (copyright infringement is a tort, while a DMCA violation is a crime).

      In this sense, the copyright owner need not complain at all. Anyone may report the crime to law enforcement (it being a federal law, that would probably be the FBI), and it is their duty to investigate and then prosecute if the evidence supports it.

      Nothing in copyright law nor the DMCA implies that profit need be a motive or that the copyright holder was financially harmed by the act. Look it up.

    10. Re:Uh Oh... by AndersOSU · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The way it reads to me the filmmaker was itching to stir something up to begin with, I mean why else would you specify that the MPAA not make any copies of the film - have any films actually been leaked by the ratings board?

      I obviously don't know the background but when a guy makes an incidiary movie about the MPAA, makes specific requests of the MPAA, and pays attention to whether or not his instructions were followed it seems to be like he is trying to get a law suit.

      I am torn between not liking the film maker for trying to find something to sue for and not liking the MPAA because they're cockroaches - I think I'll just settle on liking neither and hoping that the MPAA loses.

    11. Re:Uh Oh... by DGregory · · Score: 1

      My brother is in the indy film business and basically they submit a copy of the movie burned on a standard dvd burner to the MPAA for review. Once the movie gets its rating, then they get the movie published with the anti-copying encryption.

      It's possible the big budget films might do more but considering this was a documentary and not big budget, I bet that it was done the way typical indy films are submitted.

    12. Re:Uh Oh... by BigBuckHunter · · Score: 1

      But I thought that violation of the DMCA was a criminal act, and not a civil tort like generic copyright violations. I guess I'll have to go re-read it.

      BBH

    13. Re:Uh Oh... by nomadic · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Unless they make an argument that what they did was illegal, in which case some sort of estoppel might apply if they're prosecuting someone. Othewise it's completely irrelevant to any future litigation.

    14. Re:Uh Oh... by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 1

      It'll only get fun if the film maker decides to try to take it somewhere.

      What are you talking about? The DMCA is criminal law, so all you need is for the FBI to take an interest in things.

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
    15. Re:Uh Oh... by nomadic · · Score: 1

      The DMCA explitly retains fair use:

      `(c) OTHER RIGHTS, ETC., NOT AFFECTED- (1) Nothing in this section shall affect rights, remedies, limitations, or defenses to copyright infringement, including fair use, under this title.

    16. Re:Uh Oh... by DA-MAN · · Score: 1

      It's amusing, but the MPAA would first have to decide it was worth suing itself. You can't have a lawsuit without a plaintiff, after all. Though they do seem to like making examples out of people.

      Actually this is not the case. The movie was not made by the MPAA, it was submitted to the MPAA for a rating. The creator of the video specifically said that there shouldn't be any copies made.

      To be honest, I was thinking the same thing until I RTFA'd.

      --
      Can I get an eye poke?
      Dog House Forum
    17. Re:Uh Oh... by wintermute740 · · Score: 2, Funny

      "Or at most be something we point to for the next five years or until the MPAA does something else stupid, whichever comes first."

      So you mean about two minutes then, right? ;)

    18. Re:Uh Oh... by javaxman · · Score: 0, Flamebait
      Funnily enough, like the DMCA, the NET Act was also signed into law by the Clinton Administration. I only point that out to illustrate that selling out your rights to further rapacious corporate profits is not, and never has been, exclusively a Republican trait.

      While I agree with you, it's interesting that you point to the "Clinton Administration" when it was congress that wrote the law... a congress controlled by what party now ?

      You don't think you're being a little dishonest in your assignment of blame, do you ? Of course not... at least, you're not going to feel like you can publically admit it. That'd be exposing a weakness. But, if you were being really honest, you'd research and give us the names of the sponsors of those bills. Orin Hatch? A senator Fritz seems to like the broadcast flag an awful lot, and I hate to tell you, but those guys are GOP as it gets... who are the Democrats who need to be tarred and feathered for their pro-business-"IP" bills ?

      If you want to blame Clinton, go ahead, but your bias is pretty easy to see if that's what you're doing. It's not like the Democrats controlled both houses of congress during the Clinton years... not like the GOP over the past 6 years.

      Do I think a Democrat-controlled congress would do any better? Judging by the 'lobby reform' proposed by both parties recently, no. Both parties are on corporation's payrolls, and as soon as you and everyone else stops pointing fingers at the 'opposition' party and realize that all these bums need to be kicked out and we all demand that real reforms be put in place, the better.

      Trying to blame this on the Clinton administration alone, though, really, you should be ashamed - doing that makes you part of the problem right there.

      Maybe you're not really a GOP appologist, and if not, I'm sorry I was a little harsh on you, but your message really makes it look like you're trying to pin the DCMA and NET Act on Clinton, which is simply wrong.

    19. Re:Uh Oh... by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 0
      Right now it looks like the film wasn't harmed financially,

      No film is harmed financially if I download a copy to watch of something I know I'll never buy otherwise. Does this make me immune from all their lawsuits?

      --
      "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
    20. Re:Uh Oh... by Crizzam · · Score: 0

      Attornies.... a double edged sword if there ever was one. But God I love this guy.

    21. Re:Uh Oh... by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 4, Informative

      For what it's worth, if the film had been encrypted using CSS (like a normal CD), then the DMCA applies. If the DMCA applies, the act was criminal (copyright infringement is a tort, while a DMCA violation is a crime).

      Your post is incorrect.

      First, it's DVDs that are encrypted with CSS, not CDs, which normally are not encrypted at all. Second, while yes, the anti-circumvention statute would apply, it's unclear whether the MPAA would have violated it; it depends on whether or not they defeated CSS, or just copied the DVD with CSS intact. Third, not all violations of the DMCA are crimes -- the law does more than just set up anti-circumvention provisions. Fourth, copyright infringement can be criminal, under the right circumstances, and circumvention is civilly actionable, just as copyright is.

      In this sense, the copyright owner need not complain at all. Anyone may report the crime to law enforcement (it being a federal law, that would probably be the FBI), and it is their duty to investigate and then prosecute if the evidence supports it.

      Fifth, the FBI and Department of Justice have discretion in choosing what crimes to investigate and who to prosecute, as they have limited resources. Reporting this to them could easily result in no criminal case ever even beginning. While it might not hurt to report with them, a victim with a cause of action should pursue his own case, regardless of law enforcement.

      Nothing in copyright law nor the DMCA implies that profit need be a motive or that the copyright holder was financially harmed by the act.

      True, but these can have an impact. For example, the MPAA may have here a good claim to fair use, since their interest in the film is in looking into the privacy of their employees, rather than making copies as a substitute for getting them from the Best Buy. If they're looking in to their legal remedies against the filmmaker, if they have any, this too strengthens their defense.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    22. Re:Uh Oh... by nomadic · · Score: 1

      What are you talking about? The DMCA is criminal law, so all you need is for the FBI to take an interest in things.

      The DMCA creates both criminal penalties as well as civil causes of action. You can be arrested by the FBI then sued for damages as well.

    23. Re:Uh Oh... by HTH+NE1 · · Score: 1

      The DMCA retains fair use in name but not in practice due to its outright ban on the dissemination of tools necessary to exercise fair use.

      You can decrypt DVDs for your own fair use only if you independently create your own tools to do so. This is how it "retains" fair use.

      --
      Oh, say does that Star-Spangled Banner entwine / The myrtle of Venus with Bacchus's vine?
    24. Re:Uh Oh... by Dun+Malg · · Score: 0, Offtopic
      Trying to blame this on the Clinton administration alone, though, really, you should be ashamed - doing that makes you part of the problem right there.

      He did no such thing, jackass. He merely noted that the NET Act was "signed into law by the Clinton Administration". He made no claim that it originated solely from democrats, or that republicans are totally innocent-- though it's worth noting that it passed both houses unanimously, so I'd so it neatly tars both parties quite equally. His point is summed up by his last sentence:

      "selling out your rights to further rapacious corporate profits is not, and never has been, exclusively a Republican trait."

      Your knee-jerk hissy fit false accusation frankly paints you as some sort of moonbat Democrat apologist.
      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
    25. Re:Uh Oh... by nomadic · · Score: 1

      Well copyright law doesn't begin and end with the DMCA, it usually only applies if some sort of copyright prevention method is bypassed. So if you say backup a DVD under fair use, if you didn't break the encryption to do so (like if it was unencrypted or you simply ran a cable from your video card's output to input and recorded) the DMCA doesn't enter the picture.

    26. Re:Uh Oh... by Hatta · · Score: 1

      The "no profit" loophole was closed by the DMCA. Now the MPAA is fleeing to a locked door. This is going to be fun.

      Hardly. This is just going to be like the Sony debacle. Sony illegally distributed several GPL products in violation of the license? They distributed several million copies, statutory damages should have been in the billions. But what happens? Nothing. Sony is above the law and I suspect the MPAA is too.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    27. Re:Uh Oh... by ivoras · · Score: 1
      The DMCA makes it illegal to break copyright protection mechanisms. If the movie was NOT protected, and it probably wasn't, then the DMCA does not come into play in any way.
      So... you've never heard about ROT26? :)
      --
      -- Sig down
    28. Re:Uh Oh... by crashcodesdotcom · · Score: 1

      Is the downloading illegal or the distribution or both?

    29. Re:Uh Oh... by renehollan · · Score: 1
      MPAA may have here a good claim to fair use, since their interest in the film is in looking into the privacy of their employees, rather than making copies as a substitute for getting them from the Best Buy

      Sure, it looks like the MPAA has a legitimate fair use argument, but the DMCA trumps fair use, no?

      Either they ripped the DVD, cracking CSS, and violating the DMCA; or they duplicated the DVD, and used an ordinary player to play those duplicates back. That use of a secondary player to access the work would be a DMCA violation, no?

      If the latter case is NOT a DMCA violation, then surely my copying a DVD that I purchased to a hard disk, without defeating CSS, and then playing it back from that hard disk, defeating CSS on the copy wouldn't be either, no? (It may be a patent violation for several reasons, not the least of which might be Dolby Digital decoding in software, but that's a different issue).

      The point is that if a straight rip is fair use, then what I do whith that rip as opposed to the original, including defeating CSS on it for personal viewing strikes me as fair use as well. The notion is that CSS applies to the medium and not the content: it protects the content on that medium. This is butressed by the fact that there are hidden areas on the DVD medium that support CSS that can not be copied by an ordinary DVDROM drive -- they are not part of the content ripped.

      --
      You could've hired me.
    30. Re:Uh Oh... by LiquidCoooled · · Score: 1

      By your logic, I am ok watching a pirated movie as long as it isn't released commercially in my country.

      They are as guilty as they make us out to be.

      --
      liqbase :: faster than paper
    31. Re:Uh Oh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But surely, the MPAA would have, like any other business for that matter, a strategical and well balanced business plan, like so:

      1) Make unauthorized copy of DVD
      2) ???
      3) Profit

      Therefore the "not for profit" loophole is null and void anyway ;)

    32. Re:Uh Oh... by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Sure, it looks like the MPAA has a legitimate fair use argument, but the DMCA trumps fair use, no?

      Depends on whether the DVD was encrypted or not. There's a very real possibility that it wasn't.

      That use of a secondary player to access the work would be a DMCA violation, no?

      No, interestingly enough. CSS isn't a copy protection mechanism, only an access control. If the copyright holder has authorized the maker of the player to decrypt the movie in the scope of normal playback operations (there's actually some middlemen involved in this) then it's authorized whether the disc is pirated or not, as far as anyone can tell. The precise arrangements built around CSS are not exactly public.

      If the latter case is NOT a DMCA violation, then surely my copying a DVD that I purchased to a hard disk, without defeating CSS, and then playing it back from that hard disk, defeating CSS on the copy wouldn't be either, no?

      If you defeat CSS, then it is. If you use an authorized player, then it isn't. (though it is still copyright infringement) Remember, the copyright holder never gives you authorization to decrypt a movie, they give it to the company that makes the player.

      The point is that if a straight rip is fair use, then what I do whith that rip as opposed to the original, including defeating CSS on it for personal viewing strikes me as fair use as well.

      Yeah, good luck with that one.

      The notion is that CSS applies to the medium and not the content: it protects the content on that medium.

      And that's your fatal mistake. A CSS encrypted movie on a hard disk is no less protected by a TPM, and eligible for the protections of section 1201 than one on a DVD. The medium is irrelevant.

      And please, don't try to make clever arguments. They will not only fail, but they will make you look bad. Courts are not machines that can be gamed. They involve human beings who don't like to put up with crap. Basically, if you think you're outsmarting a court, you are invariably only outsmarting yourself. This is a common problem with /. posters, I've noticed.

      This is butressed by the fact that there are hidden areas on the DVD medium that support CSS that can not be copied by an ordinary DVDROM drive -- they are not part of the content ripped.

      Of course, if that's so, then it means that you're flirting with making the argument against yourself that CSS is a copyright-protecting TPM as well, which only lands you in worse trouble.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    33. Re:Uh Oh... by ComaVN · · Score: 1

      pretty much regardless of how poorly implemented

      What does that have to do with anything? Do bad locks make it less of a crime to break in to a house?

      --
      Be wary of any facts that confirm your opinion.
    34. Re:Uh Oh... by eht · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Nice strawman you knocked down right there.

    35. Re:Uh Oh... by ZachPruckowski · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I obviously don't know the background but when a guy makes an incidiary movie about the MPAA, makes specific requests of the MPAA, and pays attention to whether or not his instructions were followed it seems to be like he is trying to get a law suit.

      Does this logic allow all Republicans to pirate F9/11?

      If the MPAA makes a specific request of movie buyers that they not pirate, and pays attention to whether these instructions were followed, aren't they "trying to get a lawsuit"? Your point is irrelevant (no offense)

    36. Re:Uh Oh... by Niet3sche · · Score: 1

      The "no profit" loophole was closed by the DMCA. Now the MPAA is fleeing to a locked door. This is going to be fun.

      It'll only get fun if the film maker decides to try to take it somewhere. Right now it looks like the film wasn't harmed financially, and I don't think the film maker has a major studio backing him with financial and legal muscle. He'll probably milk it for publicity, and it'll all go away. Or at most be something we point to for the next five years or until the MPAA does something else stupid, whichever comes first.

      Here we go, then... I was going to but This Movie Not Yet Rated when it was released, but I refuse to buy anything that the MPAA has duplicated without express written consent of the copyright holder. Therefore, the film maker now has incurred a loss of revenue as a direct result of the MPAA's actions in this matter.

      Heh.

    37. Re:Uh Oh... by olddotter · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "have any films actually been leaked by the ratings board?"
      Will you ever know for sure? Not until someone is caught. But the perfect digital copies of movies that come out before the film hits the theaters often come from advance DVD's sent to ratings boards and professional movie reviewers.

      Yes I think the film maker is looking to stir something up, but that doesn't matter. The MPAA broke the same law they spend millions trying to enforce.

      I could imagine a lawyer taking the case for the publicity also. Maybe we will be that lucky!

    38. Re:Uh Oh... by Guppy06 · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      "and it is their duty to investigate and then prosecute if the evidence supports it."

      Dear FBI:

      Sony installed a rootkit on hundreds of thousands of PCs nationwide.

      P. S. President Bush violated FISA for over four years.

      (I wouldn't hold my breath.)

    39. Re:Uh Oh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Fifth, the FBI and Department of Justice have discretion in choosing what crimes to investigate and who to prosecute, as they have limited resources. Reporting this to them could easily result in no criminal case ever even beginning. While it might not hurt to report with them, a victim with a cause of action should pursue his own case, regardless of law enforcement.

      I think a few people reporting it could help bring notice to the apperent criminal activities at the MPAA:
      https://tips.fbi.gov/

    40. Re:Uh Oh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      all you need is for the FBI to take an interest in things

      But they won't. Not enough upside for all the paperwork they'd have to do.
      I purchased what was represented as an original PAL VHS of Disney's SONG OF THE SOUTH on eBay a couple years back. When the tape arrived, it was an NTSC dupe with shoddy inkjet labels. After trying unsuccessfully to get a refund from the seller [and having him call me names], I took the tape and the seller's information to the local FBI field office. They told me it just wasn't worth their time. I did appreciate their honesty, though.

      On a side note, The Walt Disney Co. doesn't care about small-time piracy of their properties either. When I called Disney's legal dept., they told me they weren't really interested in the info and I should go ahead and keep the tape.

    41. Re:Uh Oh... by tambo · · Score: 4, Interesting
      it depends on whether or not they defeated CSS, or just copied the DVD with CSS intact.

      I'm not sure about that.

      Some copyright-enforcement mechanisms for CD-ROMs, like SecuROM and SafeDisc, look for particular quirks in the format of data storage on the CD that indicates that it's authentic. Of course, utilities like DAEMON Tools now provide access to ISOs in a manner that emulates the quirks in the original media, for the purpose of fooling the copyright enforcement mechanism into thinking that the ISO is the authentic media. Now, good luck presenting an argument in court that this isn't "circumvention" of the copyright mechanism.

      Similarly, the purpose of CSS is to prevent the content from being playable on any copied DVD. Are you sure that "circumvention" is limited to extracting the content without the CSS wrapper - and excludes making a copy of the DVD that looks authentic to the CSS protection?

      Fifth, the FBI and Department of Justice have discretion in choosing what crimes to investigate and who to prosecute, as they have limited resources.

      That's true. But much more importantly, criminal prosecution has always been an extremely political decision. I really can't see the State of California filing suit against one of its major businesses for a fairly minor and technical criminal violation; the political cost would be too high.

      the MPAA may have here a good claim to fair use...

      Not sure about this.

      The Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit has construed the crime of DMCA circumvention as inherently requiring some kind of underlying copyright violation - i.e., if there's no actual copyright violation, then there's no DMCA liability. Unfortunately, that statutory construction is suspect for a number of reasons. (The CAFC's reasoning is large based on the positioning of the DMCA within 17 USC, the copyright laws... which seems, at best, alarmingly squishy logic.) This is problematic because the DMCA liability clause is very clear, and very clearly doesn't mention "underlying copyright violation" or anything remotely similar. The Supreme Court of the United States has not yet weighed in, so the future of the DMCA might be interesting.

      In other words: The DMCA may or may not require proof of some kind of copyright violation in connection with the act of circumvention. If it does, then fair use is a valid defense to the underlying copyright violation, and can be used to fend off DMCA liability. If it does not, then fair use is no defense whatsoever to DMCA liability.

      - David Stein

      --
      Computer over. Virus = very yes.
    42. Re:Uh Oh... by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Not quite.

      First, there are no punitive damages for copyright infringement. Statutory damages are just a substitute for having to calculate harm and profits and so on. They're not meant to punish. The low ceilings on them make this fairly clear if the lack of magic words in the statute don't: if I were a billion dollar corporation, and found liable for the full amount of statutory damages, $150,000 would not be a punishment for me at all. I doubt I'd notice.

      Second, there is no requirement that there be any harm whatsoever. Even if a defendant proved that a specific infringement caused no harm, and in fact caused a great benefit to the copyright holder, it wouldn't change a thing.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    43. Re:Uh Oh... by renehollan · · Score: 1
      The notion is that CSS applies to the medium and not the content: it protects the content on that medium.

      "And that's your fatal mistake. A CSS encrypted movie on a hard disk is no less protected by a TPM, and eligible for the protections of section 1201 than one on a DVD. The medium is irrelevant.

      And please, don't try to make clever arguments. They will not only fail, but they will make you look bad."

      Well, then, the MPAA doesn't have a leg to stand on either, do they? That was my whole point: the only defense they appear to have is that they did not defeat CSS on the original, opening up the same defense for the likes of me. Which, as you correctly point out, might seam novel and clever, but no doubt anoying to a judge -- the intent was clearly to defeat CSS, by hook or by crook.

      This presumes, of course, that the DVD was encrypted with CSS.

      But, even if it wasn't, the DVD was provided on condition that the content not be redistributed, in effect a use license, no? IANAL, but I would think that fair use rights *can* be surrendered by way of such a license.

      Let's say they can't. The question then boils down to whether the duplication was a fair use. I'm not sure that it clearly is: it enables parallel examination of the work in a commercial setting by many people, clearly depriving the author of revenue from selling additional copies for that purpose (the benefit to the MPAA is the efficiency obtained by way of parallel, instead of serial, examination).

      So, the MPAA derives a financial gain from the copies. The author is deprived of revenue. The copies are not used in an educational setting. The copies are used in whole, and not in part. The copies *might* be used as a criticism of the work, but here, are complete copies necessary?

      Like I said, IANAL, but even if the DVD was not protected with CSS, the use does not strike me as fair.

      --
      You could've hired me.
    44. Re:Uh Oh... by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Both.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    45. Re:Uh Oh... by PriceIke · · Score: 1

      When someone eventually makes a movie about this whole fiasco, I want a copy.

      --
      It's not a lie. It's the truth with lossy compression.
    46. Re:Uh Oh... by zotz · · Score: 1

      "It'll only get fun if the film maker decides to try to take it somewhere. Right now it looks like the film wasn't harmed financially, and I don't think the film maker has a major studio backing him with financial and legal muscle."

      Are you sure, aren't these things criminal offences these days? (Not that I think they always should be, but aren't they?)

      If someone admits to a crime in public, what procedures are law enforcement types required to follow? Any?

      all the best,

      drew
      -----
      http://www.ourmedia.org/node/145261
      Record on of three songs and you could win $1,000.00

      --
      FreeMusicPush If you want to see more Free Music made, listen to Free
    47. Re:Uh Oh... by flood6 · · Score: 1
      When someone eventually makes a movie about this whole fiasco, I want a copy.

      I'm sure there will be a torrent.

    48. Re:Uh Oh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Indeed. I have personally seen DVDs with on-screen text gliding along the bottom saying "This copy is for the purposes of rating the movie only. No further duplication or dissemination is permitted"...

    49. Re:Uh Oh... by the_rev_matt · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      "If you don't have any good arguments to make, then you shouldn't post."

      I'm sorry, are you new here? Not having good arguments, or any arguments at all, doesn't discourage people from posting. I use my own reply to your comment as a prime example :)

      --
      this is getting old and so are you

      blog

    50. Re:Uh Oh... by tambo · · Score: 3, Interesting
      Unless they make an argument that what they did was illegal, in which case some sort of estoppel might apply if they're prosecuting someone.

      :shrug: Estoppel wouldn't even apply in that scenario. If you tresspass on someone's property, do you irrevocably lose the right to sue anyone for trespass to your property?

      (The kind of estoppel you're suggesting is like trying to sue someone for theft of your illegal narcotics stash. It's an "unclean hands" scenario: if you're engaged in criminal behavior, you can't sue someone else over their conduct in the same action.)

      - David Stein

      --
      Computer over. Virus = very yes.
    51. Re:Uh Oh... by murphyslawyer · · Score: 1
      pretty much regardless of how poorly implemented

      What does that have to do with anything? Do bad locks make it less of a crime to break in to a house?

      It does matter - an above poster made a joke about ROT26 encrytption, but it actually is a decent illustration of the problem. Because of the vagueness of the DMCA, both in letter and in spirit, it's left to the courts to decide what constitutes an effective prevention. John Everyman doesn't have the resources to defend himself from MPAA lawsuits, so it becomes a club to bludgeon people into conforming with what the *AAs want.

      --
      I ain't evil, I'm just good looking.
    52. Re:Uh Oh... by Dun+Malg · · Score: 1, Offtopic
      Your immature and compulse name-calling doesn't reflect too well on you, either. If you have convincing arguments to make, you can make them just as effectively without insults. If you don't have any good arguments to make, then you shouldn't post.

      I don't care how it reflects on me.

      My argument was pretty obvious:

      The original poster did not say what you accused him of saying

      -or-

      Your reading comprehension leaves something to be desired

      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
    53. Re:Uh Oh... by javaxman · · Score: 1
      He did no such thing, jackass. He merely noted that the NET Act was "signed into law by the Clinton Administration". He made no claim that it originated solely from democrats, or that republicans are totally innocent-- though it's worth noting that it passed both houses unanimously, so I'd so it neatly tars both parties quite equally. His point is summed up by his last sentence:

      Uh, how many times to I have to say I detest both parties ? Is the phrase "signed into law by the Clinton Administration" somehow not meant to cast the blame to Clinton and his party ?

      If the guy was trying to be non-partisan, he could have simply said that the bill had support of both parties, and that they're both guilty, and left it at that.

      Your knee-jerk hissy fit false accusation frankly paints you as some sort of moonbat Democrat apologist.

      Uh... do you ever read what you wrote, and self-critically consider how it makes you sound ? Consider it as an exercise in self-enlightenment sometime. You could learn something about yourself and how others see you.

    54. Re:Uh Oh... by javaxman · · Score: 0, Offtopic
      The original poster did not say what you accused him of saying.

      I'm sorry, but he did.

      He said "like the DMCA, the NET Act was also signed into law by the Clinton Administration."

      That's a direct quote, and an obvious attempt to deflect criticism of the GOP. If he'd meant to ( correctly ) spread the blame to all deserving parties, he would have said something more along the lines of "the DMCA and NET Acts had full support of the Democrats as well" or something like that.

      Your reading comprehension leaves something to be desired

      If you've read my posts and decided I'm a big fan of the Democratic party, the same could be said for your own reading comprehension... but I'm thinking that you are able to understand things that are written quite easily. It may simply be that you choose to ignore that information.

    55. Re:Uh Oh... by hackronym0 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      That's true. But much more importantly, criminal prosecution has always been an extremely political decision. I really can't see the State of California filing suit against one of its major businesses for a fairly minor and technical criminal violation; the political cost would be too high. --Emphasis mine

      I just want to point out that until it is judged by a court with the proper authority and jurisdiction, I am not so sure how someone is supposed to determine which crimes are minor and should be allowed to slip through the cracks.

      You're honor, I only stole 1000 bucks from Bill Gates. He's a gabillionaire. It's all pretty minor, if you think about it. I mean, technically, I only stole 0.00001% of what he has. Can't we just round that off and call it 0?

      Some days the slippery slope just keeps getting slipperier...

      --
      This is completely false. This is not a sig.
    56. Re:Uh Oh... by kcb93x · · Score: 1

      Well, if I move they get it...

      *starts dancing around wildly, motioning for everyone to join in*

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
    57. Re:Uh Oh... by Inf0phreak · · Score: 1
      I think it has been established pretty clearly that an effective copy protection mechanism doesn't have to have any actual effect on how difficult it is copy something. It only means that when the work is consumed, something happens other than straight up decoding and display/performance of data.

      When considering English language text, ROT26 is a no-op and would probably not be considered an effective mechanism, but ROT13 probably would be (AFAIK the encryption that Dmitry Sklyarov was arrested for breaking was ROT13).

      --
      ________
      Entranced by anime since late summer 2001 and loving it ^_^
    58. Re:Uh Oh... by HTH+NE1 · · Score: 1

      So if you say backup a DVD under fair use, if you didn't break the encryption to do so (like if it was unencrypted or you simply ran a cable from your video card's output to input and recorded) the DMCA doesn't enter the picture.

      So maybe it isn't DMCA (was it a DVD? was the Macrovision bit set? is defeating the Macrovision bit the same as defeating the Broadcast Flag? will we ever know?) and thus not criminal.

      But can you really say that making multiple complete perfect copies for your employees to review on their own time (off the clock!) is a necessary exercise of fair use when they had the option to call the employees in to take notes during a special screening in a conference room without making any copies at all?

      Was the original even theirs to keep or just a loaned copy for the contracted purpose of rating the feature?

      I could get behind them making one copy for their lawyers.

      --
      Oh, say does that Star-Spangled Banner entwine / The myrtle of Venus with Bacchus's vine?
    59. Re:Uh Oh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Similarly, the purpose of CSS is to prevent the content from being playable on any copied DVD.

      If that's the purpose of CSS, it fails miserably at it.

      The purpose of CSS was to stop people getting at and altering the contents, or playing media outside of their "approved zone". Everyone has always known, since day one, that it doesn't (even attempt) to prevent direct copies.

    60. Re:Uh Oh... by sylvandb · · Score: 1

      Comment Funnily enough, like the DMCA, the NET Act was also signed into law by the Clinton Administration. I only point that out to illustrate that selling out your rights to further rapacious corporate profits is not, and never has been, exclusively a Republican trait.

      Reply While I agree with you, it's interesting that you point to the "Clinton Administration" when it was congress that wrote the law... a congress controlled by what party now ?

      Congress may have written the law, but which branch of gov't is required to approve and enforce the law? Hint 1, it is not congress. Hint 2, which executive in the federal government has veto power?

      So... control of the legislative branch is irrelevant. Either the chief executive was responsible for what he signed, or not. Either Clinton was responsible for the DMCA (since he signed it into law) and Reagan was responsible for 1981-1988 deficit spending (since he signed the appropriations) or neither of them were responsible for what they signed.

      Pick your poison.

      sdb

      P.S. Signing a bad law vs. signing a bad appropriation... I know which I'd rather live with...

    61. Re:Uh Oh... by javaxman · · Score: 1
      So... control of the legislative branch is irrelevant. Either the chief executive was responsible for what he signed, or not. Either Clinton was responsible for the DMCA (since he signed it into law) and Reagan was responsible for 1981-1988 deficit spending (since he signed the appropriations) or neither of them were responsible for what they signed.

      Um... not sure I want to get involved in further 'debate' here, but...

      It's already been pointed out that the DMCA ( as well as the NET Act ) were passed either unanimously or near-unanimously. You'd suggest Clinton should have vetoed those despite being certain that veto would be overridden ? That's a high political cost with no benefit.

      On the other hand, Reagan wanted those appropriations ( especially the larger ones, which were for military spending ), and the executive branch exerts much greater control over spending bills than over other types of legislation.

      I'm not about to argue with you that Reagan is *really* more responsible for 80's-era spending increases than Clinton is for the DMCA, but if you were being genuinely honest, I think you'd have to admit there's a big difference between those types of legislation and the power the executive branch has to shape them.

      Don't get me wrong, I think the Democrats did a terrible, terrible thing in helping to pass the DMCA. I also think the comparison you've made isn't a terribly good one; Reagan asked for those spending increases. Did Clinton ask for the DMCA in the same manner ?

    62. Re:Uh Oh... by evilviper · · Score: 1
      I only point that out to illustrate that selling out your rights to further rapacious corporate profits is not, and never has been, exclusively a Republican trait.

      Living in CA, with two democratic senators, both under the thumb of Hollywood, I know that's certainly true. However, you have to admit that Republicans are overwhelmingly ahead of Democrats in this regard.
      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    63. Re:Uh Oh... by SharpFang · · Score: 1

      I am torn between not liking the film maker for trying to find something to sue for and not liking the MPAA because they're cockroaches

      I'm not.
      One thing if generic law forbids you something you want to do, no harm done, everyone does it and so on. You get a good chance you won't get caught, you game the system, sometimes you lose, more often you win. The law is just there as the weapon of your greedy opponents.
      But this one is a deliberate trap, Blatantly obvious like huge stinking beartrap in the middle of the sidewalk. With a tasty morsel inside but so obvious, that only a cretin would try to pick it. And MPAA pushes its dirty paws in the very middle. It's not about gaming the system, luck or not. Not about protecting your rights or profits. Not about greed. It's a fucking deliberate revenge, about showing the true face of the bastards and letting them taste their own poison. Unlike the assholes with "submarine patents" or obnoxious copyright holders, this guy didn't do this for profit. Most likely if he found his movie on a warez server, he would just grin. He did it just to purposedly turn MPAA's weapon against them. They created a monster called DMCA, which nobody really can control. Now he gamed the system enough so now he can direct that monster against them.

      In short... MPAA got hacked. An elaborate hack, mix of social engineering, legaleese and media. I love that guy.

      --
      45 5F E1 04 22 CA 29 C4 93 3F 95 05 2B 79 2A B2
    64. Re:Uh Oh... by Domo-Sun · · Score: 1
      ..the anti-circumvention statute would apply, it's unclear whether the MPAA would have violated it; it depends on whether or not they defeated CSS, or just copied the DVD with CSS intact.

      The CSS key can't be written to DVDRs because they don't have a CSS area, so it has to be descrambled first before copying, otherwise you have garbage. I don't think garbage would be considered a copy. And, this may have been a DVDR to begin with, so there wasn't any CSS. They keep calling it a "digital version" whatever that means?

      The only thing I can see is that they'll have to admit guilt and apologize. But I only see them making a stink about it being a publicity stunt. Kind of like all their law suits. Call it what you like, it's time to pay.
    65. Re:Uh Oh... by geekoid · · Score: 1

      turn about is fair play.

      I think the film maker is making a point, and/or trying to get the MPAA in court to defend the crime they allegadly committed.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    66. Re:Uh Oh... by heinousjay · · Score: 1

      Does this logic allow all Republicans to pirate F9/11?

      Do any of them actually want to see it?

      --
      Slashdot - where whining about luck is the new way to make the world you want.
    67. Re:Uh Oh... by sylvandb · · Score: 1

      appropriations vs. laws... if you were being genuinely honest, I think you'd have to admit there's a big difference between those types of legislation and the power the executive branch has to shape them.

      Your repeated references to "being honest" are poor rhetorical technique.

      I don't know what kind of dream world you live in, but in the U.S.A. there is no real difference in process, leverage or power between appropriations and other legislative bills -- the legislature passes or not, executive approves or rejects. Executive can and does propose, ask, beg, threaten and/or cajole the same for either. And with no line-item veto (which if IIRC was blocked before the DMCA) the executive has to be willing play mud-lot hardball, courage seldom seen, even in a lame duck presidency with or without legislative control.

      sdb

    68. Re:Uh Oh... by Geoffreyerffoeg · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I obviously don't know the background but when a guy makes an incidiary movie about the MPAA, makes specific requests of the MPAA, and pays attention to whether or not his instructions were followed it seems to be like he is trying to get a law suit.

      That's entrapment, of course.

      Entrapment is only illegal when it's done by the police.

    69. Re:Uh Oh... by paeanblack · · Score: 1

      But can you really say that making multiple complete perfect copies for your employees to review on their own time (off the clock!) is a necessary exercise of fair use when they had the option to call the employees in to take notes during a special screening in a conference room without making any copies at all?

      US courts also have this wonderful concept of reasonable business practices, which stops many laws from being too broadly applied. The filmmaker and the MPAA entered into a business arrangement and in this case the MPAA followed typical procedures of which the filmmaker was clearly aware.

      The best the filmmaker will get is some publicity. If he catches the MPAA legal division on a busy day and really did his homework beforehand, he might get breach of contract over the specific instructions barring copies.

      Statutory damages for copyright infringement?...not a chance.

    70. Re:Uh Oh... by 1ucius · · Score: 1

      For what it's worth, if the film had been encrypted using CSS (like a normal CD), then the DMCA applies. If the DMCA applies, the act was criminal (copyright infringement is a tort, while a DMCA violation is a crime).

      Not only that, the DMCA doesn't actually make it a crime to circumvent a copy control mechanism. It only makes it a crime to *sell* a device that circumvents a copy control mechanism. If you are smart enough to do it yourself, its OK from a DMCA perspective.

    71. Re:Uh Oh... by countach · · Score: 1

      >If you defeat CSS, then it is. If you use an authorized player, then it isn't.

      Authorized by WHOM?

    72. Re:Uh Oh... by javaxman · · Score: 1
      I don't know what kind of dream world you live in, but in the U.S.A. there is no real difference in process, leverage or power between appropriations and other legislative bills

      This is my last attempt at reasoning with you, unless you're willing to admit to being incorrect in that statement.

      There are several substantial ways in which your typical bill is different from a budgetary appropriations bill. Most importantly, the appropriations begins with a request from the White House... did the DMCA start with a similar request from the White House ?

      Be honest. Not being honest is a poor technique in more manners than a rhetorical one. And yes, I am not certain you are being honest, if only because there are serious, legally defined differences between the budgetary process and a typical legislative process. So really, telling you to be honest is not a "rhetorical technique" here, but an intellectual plea for you to truthfully examine what your are presenting as fact. Look at my link- does that process look the same one used in creating the DMCA ? Or did the proposal for the DMCA originate with the legislature, rather than the executive branch ?

      Or were you just actually unaware of the difference between federal budget appropriations bills and normal, legislature-initiated bills ?

    73. Re:Uh Oh... by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Well, then, the MPAA doesn't have a leg to stand on either, do they? That was my whole point: the only defense they appear to have is that they did not defeat CSS on the original, opening up the same defense for the likes of me. Which, as you correctly point out, might seam novel and clever, but no doubt anoying to a judge -- the intent was clearly to defeat CSS, by hook or by crook.

      Who actually bothers to rip a DVD with CSS intact, and plays it on an authorized player that handles the decryption? Large-scale pirates, I suppose, but that's not you.

      Anyway, leaving CSS intact and not decrypting CSS with an unauthorized program is not circumvention. Copyright infringement perhaps, but they're not the same thing.

      But, even if it wasn't, the DVD was provided on condition that the content not be redistributed, in effect a use license, no? IANAL, but I would think that fair use rights *can* be surrendered by way of such a license.

      If the MPAA has kept it in house, then they have not distributed it. They've copied it, but again, not the same thing. As for a license, eh, it's arguable.

      I'm not sure that it clearly is: it enables parallel examination of the work in a commercial setting by many people, clearly depriving the author of revenue from selling additional copies for that purpose (the benefit to the MPAA is the efficiency obtained by way of parallel, instead of serial, examination).

      So, the MPAA derives a financial gain from the copies. The author is deprived of revenue. The copies are not used in an educational setting. The copies are used in whole, and not in part. The copies *might* be used as a criticism of the work, but here, are complete copies necessary?


      The appropriate comparison is with Texaco. However, there is little harm to authorial financial interests, as making copies for the purposes of strongly possible future litigation is not a business that the copyright holder is in. It's rather like parody -- people are assumed to not license scathing parodists. Incidentally, financial benefit of the fair user is not part of the analysis; only financial harm to the copyright holder. (In fact, not even financial benefit of the copyright holder is part of the analysis)

      Given that it's basically in the realm of very early discovery, I think it would be fair. Maybe not ideal, but fair. Particularly so given that copies are not readily available and action to maintain privacy will need to be taken very soon; if the movie hits theaters, it could be too late to stop the disclosure.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    74. Re:Uh Oh... by StikyPad · · Score: 1

      I think you're being overly defensive and reading too much into his phrasology. In the first place, you're free to maintain your rather blatant anti-Republican stance. But if the net result of holding both parties accountable is that the Republicans receive less responsibility, is that such a travesty? Isn't it better (and more important/productive) to criticize oneself more thoroughly than one's enemy?

      Although if, as I suspect, you're just rabble rousing, don't let logic get in the way.

    75. Re:Uh Oh... by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      The copyright holder, typically through middlemen such as DVDCCA.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    76. Re:Uh Oh... by javaxman · · Score: 2
      But if the net result of holding both parties accountable is that the Republicans receive less responsibility, is that such a travesty? Isn't it better (and more important/productive) to criticize oneself more thoroughly than one's enemy?

      Jeesh, how much do I have to say that the frickin' Democrats are losers, too, before someone believes me ?

      And yes, the Republicans taking less responsibility *would* be a travesty, since the main sponsor of the bill in question was a Republican. I'm not trolling, here... the post I replied to was trying to deflect criticism away from the GOP by naming Clinton, when really the administration didn't dream up the DMCA. They didn't try to stop it, either, and for that the entire Democratic party shares blame. But to call it a product of the Clinton administration isn't right, either.

    77. Re:Uh Oh... by mrchaotica · · Score: 1

      Authorized by the DVD CCA, which controls the technology and sells licenses.

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    78. Re:Uh Oh... by sylvandb · · Score: 1
      Statement: I don't know what kind of dream world you live in, but in the U.S.A. there is no real difference in process, leverage or power between appropriations and other legislative bills.

      Response: This is my last attempt at reasoning with you, unless you're willing to admit to being incorrect in that statement.

      So if I do admit to being incorrect, you will continue in your attempts to reason with me? Strange...

      I do not know if you are trying to be pedantic re. budget vs non-budget expenditures or not, but I am aware and correct re. appropriations bills.

      You appear to be confusing "bills" (which include appropriations bills and reconciliation bills and all other legislative bills) with the "Budget Resolution" which follows the presidential Budget Request.

      To clarify, (since apparently you did not understand the http://www.cbpp.org/3-7-03bud.htm link you posted)...

      3-Point Summary
      • Budget Request is not a bill
      • Budget Resolution is also not a bill
      • legislative acts can drastically change expenditures thru appropriations and reconciliation bills


      Details

      The president's Budget Request is not a bill and does not set any final numbers. It is merely a request or a proposal. (With me so far?)

      The House and Senate joint Budget Resolution is also not a bill. The Budget Resolution is NOT signed (or vetoed) by the President! The legislative branch DOES IT ALONE. The Budget Resolution does set numbers. (Do we agree on that?)

      The numbers in the Budget Resolution, however, are valid only to the extent that both legislative bodies AND the president continue to enforce that resolution during the legislative process. As evidenced by the historical record, legislative acts can drastically change expenditures thru appropriations and reconciliation bills. To understand how, read your link starting with "How Are the Terms of the Budget Resolution Enforced?"

      And that my friend, is how the U.S.A. federal government spends $billions per day.

      sdb

      P.S. The executive branch often proposes legislation. Anyone can propose legislation. The executive branch tends to get more attention than would most people I know. I do not know who originally proposed the DMCA, but I do know who made the final decision and signed it into law.
    79. Re:Uh Oh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Rubbish, we've all heard the stories about burglars who sue the people who shoot them in self defense

    80. Re:Uh Oh... by magisterx · · Score: 1

      If we only get to point to it until the MPAA does something else stupid, we should all point now, we have about a day....

    81. Re:Uh Oh... by jZnat · · Score: 1

      But copyright infringement is not a criminal offence; it's a civil offence. The FBI can sue you as well, but that still doesn't make it a criminal offence...

      --
      'Yes, firefox is indeed greater than women. Can women block pops up for you? No. Can Firefox show you naked women? Yes.'
    82. Re:Uh Oh... by StikyPad · · Score: 1

      Well, I agree that both parties are relatively worthless. I'll just agree to disagree about the rest.

    83. Re:Uh Oh... by typical · · Score: 1

      It'll only get fun if the film maker decides to try to take it somewhere. Right now it looks like the film wasn't harmed financially, and I don't think the film maker has a major studio backing him with financial and legal muscle.

      It might be a worthwhile PR case for EFF...but honestly, the publicity from an ongoing lawsuit might drive his movie sales up enough to pay for any legal costs.

      --
      Any program relying on (nontrivial) preemptive multithreading will be buggy.
    84. Re:Uh Oh... by typical · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I don't think that California's state government is very likely to go after Hollywood's powerful in any event.

      --
      Any program relying on (nontrivial) preemptive multithreading will be buggy.
    85. Re:Uh Oh... by mpe · · Score: 1

      Not harmed financially? If he was harmed as much as $1, he can sue and get into punitive damage territory.

      IIRC damages for copyright infringement are technically not "putitive".

      If copies were given to MPAA staffers, those staffers will not need to see the movie in the theater or buy it on DVD, since they already have a copy, that is all it takes. IANAL.

      When it comes to file sharing the MPAA dosn't base their claims on the price of a DVD or movie ticket. (In the same way that the RIAA dosn't use the price of a CD or concert ticket as a metric.)
      It might cost a large organisation quite a bit to be sued (by a LIP) for a moderate amount though. e.g. number of MPAA "staffers" times average retail of a DVD in this case. So long as it would be considered a "small claim".

    86. Re:Uh Oh... by mwvdlee · · Score: 1

      Entrapment is only illegal when inciting a criminal act.
      All the filmmaker did is encouraging the MPAA to obey the law.

      --
      Slashdot social media options: AIM, ICQ, Yahoo, Jabber and Mobile Text. Why no MySpace?
    87. Re:Uh Oh... by renehollan · · Score: 1
      Thanks for the insights.

      Who actually bothers to rip a DVD with CSS intact, and plays it on an authorized player that handles the decryption? Large-scale pirates, I suppose, but that's not you.

      Well, I actually would consider making copies of a DVD with CSS intact on a home file server, to be decrypted by thin clients in the home authorized to do so by way of my having inserted the DVD in them at some point (so the keys could be obtained).

      While questionable on legal grounds (the use of an unauthorized player in the client), I do believe that I have a resposibility to protect the copyright holder's property -- to leave copies on a home lan unencrypted might be construed as negligent, rather like not locking up a firearm. This is particularly true if external access to machines on that lan is possible, albeit through an encrypted VPM and firewall.

      Of course, ripping a DVD with a consumer DVDROM drive does not obtain all the keys necessary for CSS in the manner in which it is intended to be applied -- a key exchange with the DVDROM drive is necessary for that. Clients having entered into such a key exchange at one time can cache the keys for later decryption of the content served to them.

      Now, strictly speaking, CSS can be circumvented without having those keys because they are easy to brute force from the raw content itself.

      Anyway, leaving CSS intact and not decrypting CSS with an unauthorized program is not circumvention. Copyright infringement perhaps, but they're not the same thing.

      I can't see it being copyright infringement if there is no distribution, but the argument could be made, yes.

      FWIW, I do not pirate content. I purchase every CD and DVD I wish to have a copy of. But, the reach of the DMCA in preventing me from managing my use of that content in a convenient manner is utterly maddening.

      Again, thanks for the insights.

      --
      You could've hired me.
    88. Re:Uh Oh... by rtb61 · · Score: 1
      Ohh naughty naughty, it is not the choice of law enforcement agencies to choose which crimes to prosecute (that is called corruption). They only get to choose which crimes the believe they can "succesfully prosecute" (if they believe wrong the person is found innocent or the law enforcement agency is again guilty of corruption).

      So yes there is always is a level of corruption in the system, public outcry of course will force a prosecution where vested interests will prefer a more mutually profitable alternative. I know there are some strange laws left in most system but that is always for the courts to decide never ever for the law enforcement agencies. Moral discretion when applied by law enforcement officers can be a good thing but don't ever think of it as legal.

      --
      Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
    89. Re:Uh Oh... by Bert64 · · Score: 1

      I hate it when some movie company decides my country is unworthy of seeing it's latest creation... And they put blockages in place such as dvd regioning, to prevent us from importing a foreign copy.

      --
      http://spamdecoy.net - free throwaway anonymous email - avoid spam!
    90. Re:Uh Oh... by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Ohh naughty naughty, it is not the choice of law enforcement agencies to choose which crimes to prosecute

      Law enforcement has broad discretion in how to best use its resources.

      An example: I live in Boston. People jaywalk a lot here, and presumably there is a law against that on the books somewhere. But even though people will jaywalk right in front of policemen without even a moment's hesitation, the police seem to not bother enforcing this law at all.

      It would not be difficult; there are plenty of witnesses, the jaywalker is right there, etc. But since it would be a waste of limited resources -- resources better spent on serious crimes -- jaywalking goes unpunished. This is not a sign of corruption. It is a sign of responsible policing.

      When we have no murders, drug dealing, rapes, etc. then maybe they can get around to the little stuff. Until then, it's unwise.

      This discretion is also legal. People simply don't have a right to force prosecution.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    91. Re:Uh Oh... by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Well, I actually would consider making copies of a DVD with CSS intact on a home file server, to be decrypted by thin clients in the home authorized to do so by way of my having inserted the DVD in them at some point (so the keys could be obtained).

      Fair enough, but it is presently an uncommon practice at best. Incidentally, you don't have the ability to authorize players, and inserting DVDs into them isn't how one would do so in any event. (especially since an image of the DVD would include any material such as keys that were on it). It's a bizarre sort of practice. Honestly, I would chalk it up to cargo cult copyright law, like the silly 24 hour trial period or magic words that are supposed to keep authorities from connecting to servers.

      While questionable on legal grounds (the use of an unauthorized player in the client),

      Oh, there's no question about it. You'd be circumventing access controls for sure.

      I do believe that I have a resposibility to protect the copyright holder's property -- to leave copies on a home lan unencrypted might be construed as negligent, rather like not locking up a firearm. This is particularly true if external access to machines on that lan is possible, albeit through an encrypted VPM and firewall.

      You have no such duty. And whatever you did, it would never be construed as being negligent, because that is a concept with no connection to copyright law. Copyright is strict liability -- if you infringe and it is not even enough to be negligent, much less willful, etc., it still doesn't matter. Reasonable steps against infringement will not protect you.

      I can't see it being copyright infringement if there is no distribution, but the argument could be made, yes.

      Reproduction is one kind of infringement. Distribution is another kind. There is no requirement that you engage in them together (though people very often do). Check out 17 USC 106 and 501.

      FWIW, I do not pirate content. I purchase every CD and DVD I wish to have a copy of. But, the reach of the DMCA in preventing me from managing my use of that content in a convenient manner is utterly maddening.

      Yes. The industry is just crazy. There are no end of problems with modern copyright law. It's rather like prohibition -- the most sensible thing for law-abiding people to do is to break the law. I despise bad laws, not only for their substantive badness, but also because when they are widely broken, they encourage disrespect for law, good and bad. If we expect people to abide by the law, the law must be reasonable.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    92. Re:Uh Oh... by javaxman · · Score: 1
      So if I do admit to being incorrect, you will continue in your attempts to reason with me? Strange...

      There's nothing strange about that; changing one's mind and/or being able to arrive at conclusions different from initial assumptions based on new information shows an ability to think critically and a willingness to listen to a different viewpoint. If, when presented with facts that contradict a statement, someone can't acknowledge the statement as incorrect, they're not using reason and it's pointless to discuss things with them.

      I've presented you with a fact : the budgetary process begins with a request from the executive branch, not a proposal from a member of legislature like other bills. If you're unwilling to say "yes, due to that fact I can see a substantive difference between spending under Reagan and the signing of the DMCA by Clinton", then what point is there in talking to you ?

      Sure, I'll give you that they're somewhat similar processes in that the legislature could, in theory, completely ignore what the White House asks for... but that's not the way it works in practice.

      Reagan asked for gigantic peacetime increases in the military budget, and in order to get their own spending packages through or for whatever other reasons, the Democratically-controlled congress at the time gave him what he asked for. That scenario is drastically different from the DMCA, where a Republican Senator introduced and championed a bill with widespread bi-partisan support, which Clinton then signed, but had no other part in. To say those two scenarios are the same is simply dishonest.

    93. Re:Uh Oh... by Weedlekin · · Score: 1

      Michael Moore has stated that he has no objection to people downloading F9/11 for personal use. He may have many faults, but this is a refreshing change from the attitudes of most commercial film makers.

      --
      I'm not going to change your sheets again, Mr. Hastings.
    94. Re:Uh Oh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      For example, the MPAA may have here a good claim to fair use, since their interest in the film is in looking into the privacy of their employees, rather than making copies as a substitute for getting them from the Best Buy


      Sorry but you Americans gave up your right to "fair use" when you allowed your government to pass the DMCA. The MPAA could and should burn for this...

    95. Re:Uh Oh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think you've read too much into the original post, or not far enough into it. I understand that you are not a Democratic apologist but you keep saying that the first sentence is an attack on Clinton. Check out the second sentence:

      "I only point that out to illustrate that selling out your rights to further rapacious corporate profits is not, and never has been, exclusively a Republican trait."

      I think he just meant that Republicans are portrayed as employing this behavior and Democrats are not, but that that is not the case. It looks like an overreaction on your part. At least from where I'm sitting, which is in liberal Massachusetts.

    96. Re:Uh Oh... by renehollan · · Score: 1
      Again, your insights re. negligence not coming into matters of copyright demonstrates the ignorance of the engineer in the presense of the lawyer.

      Now it is the engineer's turn:

      Incidentally, you don't have the ability to authorize players, and inserting DVDs into them isn't how one would do so in any event.

      Oh! I meant in the technical sense, not the legal sense. Such a player would likely not be authorized in the legal sense. But, the idea is that, technically, possession of the disk enables decryption of contentied previously copied from the disk, for some interval of time.

      (especially since an image of the DVD would include any material such as keys that were on it).

      There *might be* an area on the DVD that the drive can read, but will not pass to the computer as the drive reads it. This *might be* the disk key. It *might be* used to decrypt "title" keys, which are then used to decrypt "titles".

      Said *disk key* might only be transferred to the computer in an encrypted fashion, after the computer enters into an exchange whereby it response to a challenge by the drive (an *authentication* phase). This lets two "secure" components (computer and drive) communicate securely over a bus that can be otherwise monitored.

      The raw data on the disk that can be returned with a blind "copy" using normal file copy functions would not contain this supposed *disk key*. A special exchange with the drive is required (perhaps via an ioctl mechanism in a *nix device driver).

      Of course, CSS has been broken so badly that such an exchange is no longer required, and it is merely a matter of massive amounts of computer power in short order to deduce such a *disk key* from the content itself.

      --
      You could've hired me.
  4. Financial gain? by los+furtive · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Those movies you can download or share on torrent sites? They aren't copied for financial gain either.

    --

    I'm a writer, a poet, a genius, I know it. I don't buy software, I grow it.

    1. Re:Financial gain? by stinerman · · Score: 5, Funny

      More precisely, they are often copied not for financial gain but to curb financial loss.

    2. Re:Financial gain? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      +4 interesting? Try +5 insightful!!

    3. Re:Financial gain? by Chops · · Score: 4, Funny
      Those movies you can download or share on torrent sites? They aren't copied for financial gain either.

      Didn't you get the memo? The movies on file sharing sites all have stegonographically encrypted bomb making instructions in them to give to the terrorists in Al Qaeda in exchange for the money which is used to buy the drugs which are given to the school children for posing in the child pornography which is stored on the computers of the innocent after they're broken into with the hacking tools that come with Linux. It should have all been explained in the Evil People's Ten Steps to Victory flier that came with your Debian installation. Didn't you get one?
    4. Re:Financial gain? by Jhon · · Score: 1

      True! But I'm sure the MPAA didn't go out and give away copies to hundreds or perhaps thousands of strangers.

    5. Re:Financial gain? by Fireye · · Score: 1

      Except for that they're violating federal and international copyright law by distributing (key part) a work without the express consent of it's copyright owner.

    6. Re:Financial gain? by Microlith · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Well depends on what you mean by "loss."

      For most people who download stuff, no sense of "compensation" really comes into play, as their willingness to pay goes to zero.

      Quite simply, by and large people download because they are greedy themselves, and wouldn't pay a cent for anything if they could get away with it. And this is how they can.

      So we have greed on both sides of the table. One wants everything free, one wants nothing outside of their grasp. The latter is a reaction to the former, and does not suprise me in the least. I don't like it, but hey, the masses have loudly stated that they won't play (or pay) fair if they don't have to.

    7. Re:Financial gain? by Sky+Cry · · Score: 1

      Not every downloaded copyrighted work would have been paid for otherwise.

    8. Re:Financial gain? by stinerman · · Score: 1

      I would trump you and say most wouldn't have been paid for otherwise. I just said that it happens for that reason often. Not all the time, not even most of the time, but often.

    9. Re:Financial gain? by xaque · · Score: 5, Funny

      He must be a Red Hat user.

    10. Re:Financial gain? by m50d · · Score: 1

      I don't think even that. Those I know of who share movies often have huge collections of things they've never even watched. People just get things because they can.

      --
      I am trolling
    11. Re:Financial gain? by stinerman · · Score: 2, Interesting

      For most people who download stuff, no sense of "compensation" really comes into play, as their willingness to pay goes to zero.

      I, freely admitting that I am a "pirate", would certainly be willing to pay what I feel a work is worth if I had the money. Some download just to do it, some do it because they want to listen before they buy, some do it because they can't pay for it. The funny thing is if I had not been able to gain access to different kinds of music through the Internet by way of reccomendations, I would have never bought my last 10 or so CDs (I usually buy a CD or 2 every year).

      Other issues aside, I'd also be more likely to buy more music if I knew more than $.50 was getting to the actual creator of the song. In fact, unless the state of affairs gets better, I might completely stop buying music, but continue downloading it. If I like it, I'll mail the artist(s) a check for what I think I owe them.

      Yes, all of what I'm advocating is illegal, but I don't think its unethical. I believe the law is wrong so I won't follow it. If I get caught, then the **AA and the government can have at me. I don't think any jury would find me liable to the tune of millions of dollars, and even if they did, there is no blood left in this turnip.

    12. Re:Financial gain? by stinerman · · Score: 1

      Sure. I'm guilty of downloading or copying a movie or song that I never got around to watching or listening.

      My girlfriend used to work at a movie rental store, which the management wanted employees to take all new releases home for a few days so they could reccomend good ones to customers. We made copies of just about every movie we got. This was over a year ago and there are some of them we haven't gotten around to watching even yet.

    13. Re:Financial gain? by Hatta · · Score: 1

      So we have greed on both sides of the table. One wants everything free, one wants nothing outside of their grasp. The latter is a reaction to the former, and does not suprise me in the least. I don't like it, but hey, the masses have loudly stated that they won't play (or pay) fair if they don't have to.

      Sorry, I only want things for free that can be duplicated at no cost to anyone. How is it unfair play to rebel against artificially created scarcity?

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    14. Re:Financial gain? by OgreChow · · Score: 1

      You are aware that the artists are CHOSING to sell their work this way, aren't you? They choose to go the high volume, low profit route by going through distributors. In return, they give the distributors sole rights to sell their goods. If an artist feels this is unfair, they can choose to try to sell their music independently. Don't take personal responsibility away from the artist -- they chose to sell the rights to their works.

    15. Re:Financial gain? by jfengel · · Score: 1

      If I like it, I'll mail the artist(s) a check for what I think I owe them.

      Really?

      I'm curious. Does the memo line say, "For stuff I downloaded illegally?"

    16. Re:Financial gain? by XnavxeMiyyep · · Score: 1

      Woah! Now it is +5 insightful! CRAZY!

      --
      I put the 't' in electrical engineering.
    17. Re:Financial gain? by pilgrim23 · · Score: 1

      Ok, so riddle me this one: I go downto Sam Goodys and buy a DVD of my favorite Anime. I get home and rip off the shrink wrap complete with copyright warning slap it in my player and wait through the FBI "Don't mess with us or we will sell your first born" warning to now be presented with ...the same fan-sub credits on my bit-torrent copy only with the "This is a Fan-Sub Not for sale" airbrushed out, but interesting, not the irc channel credit for the fan-sub.
      SO...a "pirate" fan-sub, is ok to sell as a valid product,but...wait...

      --
      - Minutus cantorum, minutus balorum, minutus carborata descendum pantorum.
    18. Re:Financial gain? by dgb2n · · Score: 1

      What garbage. Either you have no income or you've made other spending decisions so that at the end of the month you don't "have the money".

      Maybe your income doesn't entitle you to the lifestyle to which you feel entitled so you decide to steal instead.

      Not ethically different from someone who doesn't have the money for a CD he wants so he steals it from Walmart. Either way, it involves desire for something (in this case the desire to view/hear media) without the means to pay for it and an unethical decision to steal it.

    19. Re:Financial gain? by TubeSteak · · Score: 1

      I only download divx rips to offset the cost of my cable modem.

      I mean, sure, I end up having to watch a lot of movies to get my money's worth, but somehow, I find the time.

      P.S. I've already gotten my money's worth from the divx capable DVD player for the TV. And when you can download a rip in 30 minutes, it beats going to blockbuster.

      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    20. Re:Financial gain? by Ilex · · Score: 1
      But I'm sure the MPAA didn't go out and give away copies to hundreds or perhaps thousands of strangers.


      So that makes it ok?

      BTW for those people who think it's also ok to download off bittorent remember that you're also "distributing".

      It would be better to say:


      "Those movies you can download from IRC / ftp / Usenet? They aren't copied for financial gain either."


      This is all academic as we already know that multi billion dollar corporations are hypocrites and will simply crush you like the consumer bug that you are, whenever they wish. It's simply one of the perks of being able to buy governments / legislation.
    21. Re:Financial gain? by aaza · · Score: 1
      Regardless of whether I agree with what you do or not, this line:

      If I get caught, then the **AA and the government can have at me

      indicates that you are performing civil disobedience, and I wish you well.

      "I may not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it" -- (probably paraphrased) Voltaire?

      --
      In theory there is no difference between theory and practice.
      In practice, however, there is.
    22. Re:Financial gain? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Gentoo. The flier is still compiling.

    23. Re:Financial gain? by millennial · · Score: 1

      I'm pretty sure that civil disobedience is protected by the Constitution's enumerated right to freedom of expression. Downloading pirated music and movies is merely expressing disdain for a draconian, unethical law.

      --
      I am scientifically inaccurate.
    24. Re:Financial gain? by carl0ski · · Score: 1

      Not ethically different from someone who doesn't have the money for a CD he wants so he steals it from Walmart. Either way, it involves desire for something (in this case the desire to view/hear media) without the means to pay for it and an unethical decision to steal it.

      I hate those analogies.

      view/hear

      Can you View/Hear a Compact disc?

      i sure as well can't it is an inanimate silver piece of plastic
      on top of which cannot legally be used on portable devices

      I use Linux and LibDVDcss because i have to.
      Libdvdcss2 allow you to stream the DVD (basically temporary copy it as you watch it.
      thats copying but does that mean i'm stealing a second copy from walmart?

      why the hell would i want 2 copies of 1 movie.

    25. Re:Financial gain? by aaza · · Score: 1
      Ah. I was unaware of this. Being from outside the US (in Australia), I assumed that 'civil disobedience' was exactly what I described: breaking a stupid law, on the grounds that if enough people did it, then it would be considered unenforcable, and dropped as a law.

      If anyone knows the truth (and is still reading the discussion), please comment here.

      --
      In theory there is no difference between theory and practice.
      In practice, however, there is.
    26. Re:Financial gain? by jZnat · · Score: 1
      By the way, if you didn't get the documentation, you can
      sudo apt-get install debian-victory
      --
      'Yes, firefox is indeed greater than women. Can women block pops up for you? No. Can Firefox show you naked women? Yes.'
    27. Re:Financial gain? by Sky+Cry · · Score: 1
      often
      adverb
      In an expected or customary manner; for the most part: commonly, consistently, customarily, frequently, generally, habitually, naturally, normally, regularly, routinely, typically, usually. Idioms: as usual, per usual. See big/small/amount, usual/unusual.
      Seldom, yes, very seldom, but often, quite often. I agree.
    28. Re:Financial gain? by bit01 · · Score: 1

      The latter is a reaction to the former, and does not suprise me in the least.

      No, it's revenue stream maximization by the media cartels, nothing more. Just look at the abortion that is the mobile ringtone "industry". Media cartels would be buying law and DRM'ing to the hilt whether or not sharing was happening.

      Sharing of media by consumers is just life as usual - people have been sharing songs since before recorded history.

      ---

      It's wrong that an intellectual property creator should not be rewarded for their work.
      It's equally wrong that an IP creator should be rewarded too many times for the one piece of work, for exactly the same reasons.
      Reform IP law and stop the M$/RIAA abuse.

  5. Perhaps the title should've been rephrased... by Spy+der+Mann · · Score: 4, Funny

    "Not even MPAA employees give a **** about DMCA".

    There :)

    1. Re:Perhaps the title should've been rephrased... by codeonezero · · Score: 1

      Funny...you say that. A friend of mine who worked in Washington for a certain congressman, once mentioned to me that while talking to RIAA people who he would hang out with (yep lobbyists) they basically said it was just their job to represent the interests of RIAA but they downloaded as much as anyone at home.

      Unconfirmed, but I wouldn't be surprised if there was such hypocrisy within both MPAA and RIAA. Even more so because they know they can probably get away with it much more easily.

      --

      ....
      int main (void) { ... }

    2. Re:Perhaps the title should've been rephrased... by typical · · Score: 1

      It's not like **AA-folk are some kind of ideologically-driven crusaders. They're a buncha people working for a business that happens to be nastier than most, but I'd hardly expect them to be anything other than the Average Joe. And Average Joe likes downloading music.

      --
      Any program relying on (nontrivial) preemptive multithreading will be buggy.
  6. the sad part is the movie copied was......... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    Mary-Kate and Ashley in " New York Minute"

    1. Re:the sad part is the movie copied was......... by level_headed_midwest · · Score: 1

      No. The movie was "This Film is Not Yet Rated," which is supposed to be a scathing documentary making fun of the MPAA.

      --
      Just "gittin-r-done," day after day.
    2. Re:the sad part is the movie copied was......... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Judging by the replies to this post, everyone's humor detection just got Slashdotted.

    3. Re:the sad part is the movie copied was......... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Including the original posters. It was a retarded joke.

    4. Re:the sad part is the movie copied was......... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I need the mod "Doesn't Get it" -1

  7. This is why we need strong DRM by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If we want to protect against this kind of illegal behavior, clearly we need technology like Palladium/TCPA to protect ourselves from these criminals in the MPAA!

  8. intent!! by wardk · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Given that the MPAA's intent isn't financial gain

    so I can rip a few thousand copies of the latest sucky movie and as long as I don't gain financially, I can distribute at my discretion.

    1. Re:intent!! by SydShamino · · Score: 1

      This is only true if this gets into a court of law, and the MPAA uses this in their argument. A company or organization cannot use a legal argument in one case, then in another case claim the argument is invalid. (Well, they can try, but that is a good way to get a judicial smackdown.)

      This will only happen if the content owner wants to keep pressing the point through a lawsuit. If he can't find a lawyer willing to take the case, or if he considers any settlement the MPAA might offer, it has little to no effect on the rest of us, sadly.

      --
      It doesn't hurt to be nice.
    2. Re:intent!! by Daniel_Staal · · Score: 2, Insightful

      No, but they can only claim the amount they lost because of your distribution. If you aimed to make a profit they can claim that as well, and then possibly claim punitive damages on top of everything else.

      In the first case it may not even be worth going to trial (since they'll still have to pay the lawyer fees which may well be more than they could get), in the second it is much more likely to be worth it, on a 'normal' case.

      (Standard disclaimer: IANAL, but I have studied this some. Got good grades too.)

      --
      'Sensible' is a curse word.
    3. Re:intent!! by joeface · · Score: 3, Insightful

      exactly

      If the point to all of the *AAs' huffing and puffing is the financial gain of the people doing any sort of copying, and the MPAA can get away with making copies of this guy's movie, then we should all be able to breathe a sigh of relief, right?

      (Well, in an ideal world, yes, but in our current bizarro-world where big corporations want to control every thought in your head and dollar in your pocket, no).

      It also amuses me that they claim the copying was justified because their employees' privacy may have been voilated. Two wrongs don't make a right. Just because they believe laws were broken, doesn't mean they can break them as well.

      Then again, these days, they make the laws, so yeah, I guess they can break them...

    4. Re:intent!! by nomadic · · Score: 1

      If the point to all of the *AAs' huffing and puffing is the financial gain of the people doing any sort of copying

      No, that's never been their point. Their point has always been their own financial loss. They know perfectly well that the majority of pirated movie distributors don't make money off them.

    5. Re:intent!! by shotfeel · · Score: 1

      they claim the copying was justified because their employees' privacy may have been voilated

      If that's a valid defense, I'd say all Sony/BMG CDs are up for grabs. I believe they violated many people's privacy.

    6. Re:intent!! by joeface · · Score: 1

      Excellent point! Now, if they would just release decent music, I'd be all for it!

    7. Re:intent!! by typical · · Score: 1

      Given that the MPAA's intent isn't financial gain

      Sounds plausible to me. After all, the MPAA is an entirely altruistic organization devoted to facilitating advances in art. They couldn't care less about money.

      --
      Any program relying on (nontrivial) preemptive multithreading will be buggy.
  9. HAHAHA by ZeonMan0079 · · Score: 3, Interesting
    " MPAA Makes Illegal Copies of DVD "

    Let me laugh a little longer...

    From TFA: "The Motion Picture Association of America was caught with its pants down, admitting to making unauthorized copies of the documentary This Film Is Not Yet Rated in advance of this week's Sundance Film Festival."

    "MPAA made copies of the film to distribute them to its employees"

    It doesn't get any more ironic than this...

  10. CSS? by gEvil+(beta) · · Score: 1

    Was the copy of the DVD that was submitted to the MPAA encoded with CSS? They haven't violated the DMCA if it wasn't encoded with CSS.

    --
    This guy's the limit!
    1. Re:CSS? by OneSeventeen · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I unfortunately agree. The MPAA does have a case, considering the police were already called about potential stalking, and with this serving as evidence in that potential lawsuit, I can't help but agree this should be possible, to protect the innocent in this situation .

      That said, I hope and pray that the author was smart enough to encode it with CSS, so we can actually have an example of using Fair Use policy to circumvent CSS encryption.

      I'm tired of being told it is illegal to play DVDs on my linux-based laptop even though I own the DVD and have no DVD ripping libraries on my computer. Hopefully this publicity will force the MPAA to admit that there are cases that backup copies should be legal.

      And to all the DVD ripping/sharing individuals, thanks for making it hard on the rest of us. Abuse of the system is what caused such strict policies and laws in the first place.

      --
      "Now the trouble about trying to make yourself stupider than you really are is that you very often succeed." -C.S. Lewis
    2. Re:CSS? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We Abuse?
      No no, we all know, the only abuse on this topic is the RIAA/MPAA abusing our legal system.

    3. Re:CSS? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      And to all the DVD ripping/sharing individuals, thanks for making it hard on the rest of us. Abuse of the system is what caused such strict policies and laws in the first place.

      That's total crap. It was hard on "the rest of us" from the moment that the DVD standard included CSS to deny users' access to the content they'd bought. The MPAA et al. has been at war with consumers from day one -- not movie piracy.

    4. Re:CSS? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Let me get this straight:

      Abuse of the system is the cause of policies and laws that do nothing to mitigate abuse of the system and everything to do with restricting consumers rights and forcing consumers to pay several times for the same content?

      Um, no. Abuse of the system is the excuse, not the cause.

    5. Re:CSS? by Armchair+Dissident · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I unfortunately agree. The MPAA does have a case, considering the police were already called about potential stalking, and with this serving as evidence in that potential lawsuit, I can't help but agree this should be possible, to protect the innocent in this situation .

      Even if the police were called regarding stalking and even if there was evidence on the DVD that could be used as evidence, the correct thing (IANAL etc) would be for the police to seize the original DVD, NOT for the MPAA to arbitrarialy decide what could and could not be used as evidence in a potential criminal case.

      Which raises another interesting question. Given that these were copies made without the agreement of the copyright holder, and without - presumably - proper forensic procedures having taken place; would they be admissible anyway? My guess would be "no" because you can't prove you've not tampered with them.

      --

      The ways of gods are mysteriously indistinguishable from chance.
    6. Re:CSS? by galimore · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I agree that there may not be a DMCA case (if there was no CSS), but I don't agree that they were within their rights. The author and copyright holder EXPLICITLY requested the MPAA not to make copies, and they did it anyway. He's got that in writing...

      They had no right to distribute it, IMO.

    7. Re:CSS? by A+beautiful+mind · · Score: 1

      "And to all the DVD ripping/sharing individuals, thanks for making it hard on the rest of us. Abuse of the system is what caused such strict policies and laws in the first place."

      That is the nature of digital bits, they get copied. Deal with it. Copyright will go away, because instantly accessible information (~ Internet) is stronger.

      Good luck trying to make bits not being able to be copied. The time will come when people pay for the _creation_ of information, and not for the ability to _copy_ that information. Until such time, fight that 18th century antique piece of legislation called copyright with tooth and nail.

      --
      It takes a man to suffer ignorance and smile
      Be yourself no matter what they say
    8. Re:CSS? by ClamIAm · · Score: 1

      If they did indeed "distribute" copies of the film, it doesn't matter if the disc had encrpytion. Do you see people going to court with the RIAA and arguing this?

    9. Re:CSS? by gEvil+(beta) · · Score: 2, Informative

      Oh, the whole thing is most certainly a violation of copyright. I'm not arguing against that. I was just pointing out that the DMCA doesn't necessarily apply unless they were decrypting encrypted content in order to make the copies.

      --
      This guy's the limit!
    10. Re:CSS? by mikiN · · Score: 1

      The MPAA does have a case, considering the police were already called about potential stalking [...]

      Since the MPAA is not (yet) part of the executive branch, what right do they have to uphold one law by breaking another? That should be left to the proper authorities. Like, for instance, only the police are allowed to violate the law against speeding while they try to catch a motorist who is speeding...

      --
      The Hacker's Guide To The Kernel: Don't panic()!
    11. Re:CSS? by eclectro · · Score: 3, Interesting

      And to all the DVD ripping/sharing individuals, thanks for making it hard on the rest of us. Abuse of the system is what caused such strict policies and laws in the first place.

      Actually not. The DMCA and copyright term extension act (CTEA) was passed in 1998, before the amount of filesharing we have today. I was tempted to say "widespread", but when you consider the demographics and the population of the US at 300 million I would make a safe bet that the number of filesharers is miniscule and that truly "most people" do not illegally download. Except if you are on a college campus.

      Also, unbiased scientific studies at Harvard have been done that show that there is no economic harm caused by downloading. I suspect that the *AAs go after people to prevent it from becoming a normal, accepted practice by the populace even though there are strict as can be (short of the death penalty, maybe the *AAs can buy that law next) to prevent it. Thus having a digital "prohibition". This is the only reason I can think of, other than trying to justify their existence.

      Downloading actually made "Battlestar Galactica" a TV hit and made it "appointment TV" after many dissed it before it ran because of having a female Starbuck.

      I doubt that a grainy "Star Wars" prequel making it to the web stopped anybody (even those that downloaded it) from going to the movie or buying the DVD later. Nor will it stop people from taping it when it makes it to cable. Also, if you notice the content on the torrent sites is a very narrow genre of current movies (i.e. scifi). There are no old movies (older than a year) nore any lesser known movies. By any stretch of the imagination, it is no Netflix.

      Also, the copyright term extension act (CTEA) does absolutely nothing to prevent the downloading of content (except a little bit of crap made in 1924) and was nothing but a congressional handout to a large corporation (Disney) by a senator that loves the entertainment biz (my very own Orrin Hatch - he has his own song and CDs out that the entertainment biz makes sure he receives $28,000 a year royalties for). In my opinion, this is the most egregious of the two (and I won't go into why here), though others may justifiably disagree,

      So your original statement above is simplistic and inaccurate. "Abuse of the system" actually was started by congress when they lengthened copyright 11 times in recent history, and never provided any "balance" for the end user. Further abuses will shortly take place with hardwired DRM. "Abuse of the system" is when a copyright infringer is subject to worst penalty than rapists are. "Abuse of the system" is having a congress that whores themselves out at a drop of the hat (I hope Abrahamoff sings like a canary). I could go on.

      So in short, there really was nothing to "ruin for the rest of us". But rather it's an industry that is incapable of managing their product despite the strongest copyright laws ever.

      --
      Take the cheese to sickbay, the doctor should see it as soon as possible - B'Elanna Torres, "Learning Curve"
    12. Re:CSS? by Alizarin+Erythrosin · · Score: 1
      Even if the police were called regarding stalking and even if there was evidence on the DVD that could be used as evidence, the correct thing (IANAL etc) would be for the police to seize the original DVD, NOT for the MPAA to arbitrarialy decide what could and could not be used as evidence in a potential criminal case.

      From TFA:
      "We made a copy of Kirby's movie because it had implications for our employees," said Kori Bernards, the MPAA's vice president for corporate communications. She said [Kirby] Dick spied on the members of the MPAA's Classification and Rating Administration, including going through their garbage and following them as they drove their children to school.

      So, if a private investigator does it, its an investigation. But if a film maker does it, its stalking?
      --
      There are only 10 kinds of people in this world... those who understand binary and those who don't
    13. Re:CSS? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The MPAA does have a case, considering the police were already called about potential stalking, and with this serving as evidence in that potential lawsuit, I can't help but agree this should be possible, to protect the innocent in this situation .

      That said, I hope and pray that the author was smart enough to encode it with CSS, so we can actually have an example of using Fair Use policy to circumvent CSS encryption.


      Here's the fun part, of course: The MPAA cannot afford to assert in court that its copying doesn't violate the DMCA 'because MPAA had a good reason to copy'. They would rather admit guilt and pay the fines. They have fought to get a DMCA without exceptions for fair use and they will not undermine their precious little law for a few hundred thousand bucks. I hope this guy can bring a DMCA case, because MPAA will pay.

      They might even be willing to trade off their penalties against the charges against the film maker. On the other hand, the film maker should refuse and continue to acquire free press for his film.

    14. Re:CSS? by doyle.jack · · Score: 1

      I saw a guy run a red light this morning. I was thinking about reporting it to the police, but the MPAA has thankfully showed me the err of my ways. I think I'm going to go steal the dude's car before I report it.. that way, the car will be locked away safely in case the police need it as evidence. Thanks MPAA.

    15. Re:CSS? by evilviper · · Score: 1
      I'm tired of being told it is illegal to play DVDs on my linux-based laptop even though I own the DVD and have no DVD ripping libraries on my computer.

      Circumventing CSS for interoperability is explicitly legal... The original DeCSS/CSS-auth code, however, was declared illegal due to the reverse-engineering of commercial software to get the key, not due to the circumvention clause of the DMCA.

      Nobody uses DeCSS/css-auth anymore. It was replaced by libdvdcss, which was a clean-room implimentation. There shouldn't be any reason that using libdvdcss should be inherently illegal.

      Ironically, the law most Linux users are running afoul of is not the DMCA, but patent law. The guys that wrote those MPEG-2 and AC3 decoder routines did not pay the necessary license fees to make it legal for you to use.

      So, did you send-in your $2.50 to the MPEG-LA and $1.98 to Dolby to license MPEG-2 and AC3? If you encode to MPEG-4 with Xvid or lavc, and re-encode the audio to MP3, you've got even more patent-license fees to pay. You HAVE sent-in your fees, right???
      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    16. Re:CSS? by kbielefe · · Score: 1

      You made me laugh out loud with the juxtaposition of "Except if you are on a college campus" and "unbiased scientific studies at Harvard." Debate 101: attack the credibility of the other guy's sources.

      --
      This space intentionally left blank.
    17. Re:CSS? by eclectro · · Score: 1

      The juxtaposition was not intentional and happens when someone makes a quick post on slashdot, along with a few grammer and spelling errors.

      I think there is a very specific demographic that downloads volumes of music off the internet, and whose music tastes are transitory (i.e. a college student with a fantastic connection). So much so that universities are finding ways to provide legitimate downloading solutions. It's an entirely different experience from those of us who know what vinyl is.

      I'm not going to spend the time to dig up the link on the Harvard study. But it was scientific, and taken all together my point remains, that heavy music downloaders represent a very specific and very small demographic apart from the vast majority that does not.

      Even if the RIAA or more topically MPAA manages to sue 700 people every three months - out of a US population of 300 million - that makes the point for me, juxtaposition or not.

      --
      Take the cheese to sickbay, the doctor should see it as soon as possible - B'Elanna Torres, "Learning Curve"
    18. Re:CSS? by kbielefe · · Score: 1

      Didn't think the juxtaposition was intentional. That doesn't mean it can't be funny, or that I disagree with you. I don't know how scientific a study can be where a control group is impossible, though. If sales could be predicted that accurately, there would be a lot less risk in the stock market.

      --
      This space intentionally left blank.
    19. Re:CSS? by meringuoid · · Score: 1
      I doubt that a grainy "Star Wars" prequel making it to the web stopped anybody (even those that downloaded it) from going to the movie or buying the DVD later.

      Not sure about that. There's at least one Star Wars prequel which, if I'd seen a download of it beforehand, I would never have gone to see at the cinema. In fact I'd have been there outside the cinema on opening day hitting people over the head with their own toy lightsabers and screaming NO! NO! FOR THE LOVE OF YODA, DON'T! IT SUCKS! IT REALLY REALLY SUCKS! YOU HAVE NO IDEA OF THE POWER OF THE DARK SIDE! DON'T SAY MEESA NEVER WARNEDS YOU!...

      --
      Real Daleks don't climb stairs - they level the building.
  11. More info in the original unspun article by MaceyHW · · Score: 3, Informative

    Not to rain on the *AA hatefest, but the original article offers a more complete and less biased account of what happened.

    Depending on how many copies they made and who they gave them to, there does seem to be some grounds for a fair use defense.

    1. Re:More info in the original unspun article by walt-sjc · · Score: 4, Informative

      ... But the MPAA's opinion is that there is no such thing as "Fair Use". They don't even allow you to make a backup copy of your DVD's (which, especially if you have children, is important.)

      There used to be a company called "321 Studios" that sold backup software. Guess what happened to them?

    2. Re:More info in the original unspun article by miu · · Score: 1
      The original unspun article may have a little more detail, but hardly offers any more reason that this is acceptable for them.

      If anything the latimes article contains more spin and excuse making from MPAA lawyers and reps than additional factual information.

      --

      [Set Cain on fire and steal his lute.]
    3. Re:More info in the original unspun article by MaceyHW · · Score: 1

      I agree that their position is hypocritical, but if the "digital version" of the film that they copied (the article doesn't specify) wasn't a DVD, then it may not be a DMCA violation. They're legally protected by fair use even if they don't believe in it.

    4. Re:More info in the original unspun article by PatHMV · · Score: 4, Insightful

      But fair use is not grounds for circumventing DRM under the DMCA.

    5. Re:More info in the original unspun article by MaceyHW · · Score: 1

      *CSS protected DVD that is.

      Does anyone know the typical/standard format for submitting a movie to be rated?

    6. Re:More info in the original unspun article by SpecBear · · Score: 5, Insightful

      That's funny, since Jack Valenti (President of the MPAA until 2004) has claimed repeatedly that there's no such thing as fair use.

      They were making copies of the work in its entirety and distributing it to employees because they thought they might be interested in it because the movie was about them. The only reason they had access to the material in the first place was because it was submitted to be rated, and they control the ratings process. IANAL, but I don't see how they'd squeeze a fair use defense out of this.

      Remember, this is a movie that was being submitted for rating, so it hadn't been released yet. The MPAA has supported legislation that would have made this kind of copying a felony punishable by jail time.

      I would love for this to go to trial and have the MPAA use a fair use defense. I want them on the record as saying distributing a small number of copies for purposes other than financial gain. I want an MPAA executive under oath stating what that number is. Hell, I just want them to submit to the court, in writing, a document that acknowledges the existence of the fair use exceptions.

    7. Re:More info in the original unspun article by Almost-Retired · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I think the whole point of this is that the MPAA didn't have to make any copies. They could have just called everybody to the screening room, one at a time if need be, and shown them the only copy they had.

      So there was a way around his do not copy commandment and still be able to rate the movie. That pretty well moots their defense IMO.

      Frankly I feel there may be more than just a $50,000(?) fine involved for the copyright violation, if only because there are enough attorneys around that some of them might even do the prosecution of this case pro bono just to see the shoe on the other foot for a change.

      For all our more or less good natured attorney bashing that goes on here, believe it or not I have met a few honest human beings with a sense of whats right and wrong. Sometimes tainted by their legal schooling admittedly, but it can be detected from time to time.

      --
      Cheers, Gene

    8. Re:More info in the original unspun article by SierraPete · · Score: 1

      LA Times not biased towards the MPAA? The hometown rag of the movie industry not putting some spin on the story to help out the studios? Surely you jest (and stop calling me Shirley).

      --
      Starting next week, all passwords will be entered in Morse code
    9. Re:More info in the original unspun article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Since when has the MPAA considered "fair use" to include copying an entire DVD and giving it to someone else? I guess the answer is "when they need to extricate their plump pink hypocritical butts from the wringer".

    10. Re:More info in the original unspun article by walt-sjc · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Hmm. Thinking about this more, they did not make ONE copy, they made SEVERAL. Under any kind of fair use type laws and rulings, this is not allowed. This probably has nothing to do with the DMCA (probably not encrypted,) and all to do with regular copyright law.

      But the bottom line is that the time and cost of taking the MPAA to court (probably multiple appeals) isn't worth it unless your pockets are VERY deep.

      Think of it as photocopying a book and passing it around for all to read. Clear violation.

    11. Re:More info in the original unspun article by Steve+B · · Score: 1
      Depending on how many copies they made and who they gave them to, there does seem to be some grounds for a fair use defense.

      Sure, if the MPAA asserts a fair use defense, they'll almost certainly win.

      I hope that they are in fact called to do so, under oath and for the record.

      --
      /. If the government wants us to respect the law, it should set a better example.
    12. Re:More info in the original unspun article by walt-sjc · · Score: 1

      For all our more or less good natured attorney bashing that goes on here, believe it or not I have met a few honest human beings

      Nah, you just met the sleazier variety that is good at faking it... :-)

    13. Re:More info in the original unspun article by AndersOSU · · Score: 1

      Eh, I dislike the *AA as much as the next slashdotter, but it is a bit murkier than that.

      If I found myself in the defendant's chair I'd argue that it is more like having a stalker send you (copyrighted) photos of yourself and some friends - you went ahead and copied them to warn your friends.

      I think both parities actions are ethically and legally dubious, but that's as far as I'd go without knowing more.

    14. Re:More info in the original unspun article by walt-sjc · · Score: 1

      You would still be in violation of the photographers copyright. Sorry.

    15. Re:More info in the original unspun article by jfengel · · Score: 1

      That's true. However, the article doesn't say whether the disc was DRMed or not. If it was, it is in fact a crime, one for which I'd love to see them prosecuted, just on ironic grounds.

      But my guess is that the disc wasn't DRMed. I believe that by default, most burning software doesn't apply CSS. (I'm not an expert, but I think you have to pay Macrovision whenever you burn a CSSed disc.)

    16. Re:More info in the original unspun article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      If I found myself in the defendant's chair I'd argue that it is more like having a stalker send you (copyrighted) photos of yourself and some friends - you went ahead and copied them to warn your friends.


      First of all this guy wasn't 'stalking', what he did is called investigative journalism and as liberal an action as it might be, it's still legal(in the US anyway). Even if he wasn't collecting information for public dissemination, it's still legal, as this is what private investigators do. Heck, me and about 10,000 other people all commute at the same time every morning and I've been behind the same person 3 or 4 days in a row. Does that make me a stalker (don't answer that)?

      Second, you can't send someone a warning for something that's already happened, warnings are usually reserved for impending events. This guy finished his documentary, therefore he was done with these people and there was nothing to warn them about. If I'm wrong then I'd like to warn my fellow Slashdot readers about some potentially foul language in a number of MP3's and some racy scenes in a few DVD's.

      If the MPAA were truly concerned for their employees, they could have provided them legal counsel and asked their new legal representatives to review the DVD for any possible legal issues. Heck, the person who did the distributing could have simply called the affected employees to his/her office and they all could have watched it together. Perhaps that last example is frought with other legal issues, but it's certainly more palatable (you'd think) than blatant copying.

      The point is, despite the other legal options the MPAA had, they opted to take the more convenient, albeit illegal, route. If the MPAA can justify this, and get away with it, it will shoot holes in the RIAA's suits against all those vicious MP3 downloaders.
    17. Re:More info in the original unspun article by AndersOSU · · Score: 1
      From the LA times article linked in some GGGGP
      (The MPAA)"The courts recognize that parties are entitled to make a copy of a work for use as evidence in possible future proceedings,"... ...Donaldson (the film makers lawyer) said he was unaware of any legal cases that supported the MPAA's position.

      One expert on intellectual property and copyright law said that while he was unfamiliar with any cases specifically addressing the issue, the MPAA's argument might work.

      "You can't make a copy as a general matter, but you can if you meet several tests," said Mark Lemley, a professor at Stanford Law School. It helps the MPAA, Lemley said, that it is not selling the copy of "This Film Is Not Yet Rated" for commercial gain.

      Dick "is right to say you can't make a single copy unless you have a legitimate defense," Lemley said. "But it seems that in this case, [the MPAA] may have a legitimate defense."
      (emphasis and parentheticals mine)

      I still think that it's not as simple as you want it to be. If I understand correctly what Lemley (who apperently does not have a vested interest in this case) is saying, there are cases in which you can make copies, and a stalker's photos is probably one of them.
    18. Re:More info in the original unspun article by Almost-Retired · · Score: 1

      Well, I had a round with the state of California many years ago, where they had gotten off on the wrong foot with me, and an attorney listened, took it pro bono if he lost, and made the states people look downright evil before it was adjudicated in our favor, with damages, which basicly meant we got our gas money back, and he actually got paid. The gentlemans name was Gunn, and when he was introduced to the court, several eyebrows went up, and stayed up noticeably long. They knew they were going to be toast from the git-go I think. I talked to some other folks about him later, and he did have a reputation for gitten-r-dun.

      I also used another attorney when I'd put some stuff in storage, paid up for 90 days, and the storage folks cleaned it out & took it to the dump the next day. As I had a nearly 30 year collection of negatives bound in 3 big notebooks in there, some of which had commercial art possibilties, and all my family history in it, we had no trouble tapping that jerks wallet for 10 grand and costs. But Gunn didn't do that one and I forget who did at this late date since that was 30 years back up the log now.

      A member of our church passed the bar exam about 10 years ago, and I told her at the time that she had finally gotten her name on the list. She innocently asked which list, and I replied "the list of lawyers we're gonna do a Bill Shakespear on someday". She didn't think it was funny for some reason or other. :) OTOH, they had sold us a Shelty pup that turned out to be a good companion for about 11 years, so we remained friends and members of the same church.

      --
      Cheers, Gene

    19. Re:More info in the original unspun article by HTH+NE1 · · Score: 1

      There used to be a company called "321 Studios" that sold backup software. Guess what happened to them?

      Without sales of their software they couldn't afford to defend it. It had nothing to do with the merits.

      321 Studios also sold/gave their mailing list to another company.

      --
      Oh, say does that Star-Spangled Banner entwine / The myrtle of Venus with Bacchus's vine?
    20. Re:More info in the original unspun article by HTH+NE1 · · Score: 1

      It shouldn't be necessary to make a copy for each employee. They could call everyone into a conference room and show the movie to them all at once, each person taking notes, or have management identify each employee and call them in to private screenings, all from the one copy.

      Distribution to employees and distribution to your legal team are two different things.

      BTW, even if the movie was a burned DVD incapable of being encrypted by CSS rather than pressed which can be, it could still have been protected by Macrovision preventing analog copies. Typical DVD ripping software automatically presumes you want to remove Macrovision protection. The protection is still a digital bit that instructs the player to employ Macrovision copy protection on playback.

      --
      Oh, say does that Star-Spangled Banner entwine / The myrtle of Venus with Bacchus's vine?
    21. Re:More info in the original unspun article by wronkiew · · Score: 1

      But fair use is not grounds for circumventing DRM under the DMCA.

      But you don't have to circumvent DRM to copy a DVD if you have a DVD duplicator, a device which the MPAA presumably has. The only right CSS "manages" is playback.

  12. Hmm by Kranfer · · Score: 0

    Being that the MPAA isn;t making copies of movies for monetary gain, I can see why it would not break the DMCA. However, does that mean that if I download a movie and not sell it, I am fine? Personally, I will always pay for all the movies I get, but this brings up a good point. Why are they able to make copies of movies, but if I want to make a backup DVD of scratched DVDs or DVDs that have seen better days, it would be considered breaking the law?

    --
    -- Josh
    "Whoopie! Man, that may have been a small one for Neil, but that's a long one for me!" - Pete Conrad
  13. Perfect by XMilkProject · · Score: 4, Interesting

    So a movie comes along that the MPAA doesn't like and suddenly all their gripes about destroying the industry with copyright violations doesn't matter?

    I would propose that indeed the creators of this film have lost money, and that all of those employees who received copies were almost absolutely going to have purchased the movie (since it is about them).

    I would hope that both criminal and civil suits are filed. As they potentially broke criminal law by cracking any protection in making the copy.

    I hope this is widely publicized, as it is clear evidence that this group does not care about the law or moral implications of the piracy, but rather is only concerned in doing what serves them best.

    I for one will be sending emails to the producers of my favorite news shows urging them to cover the story, hopefully all of you will do the same.

    --
    Big ones, small ones, some as big as yer 'ead!
    Give 'em a twist, a flick o' the wrist...
    1. Re:Perfect by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So the MPAA has a DAISNAID (Do As I Say Not As I Do) attitude. Big surprise.

    2. Re:Perfect by MavEtJu · · Score: 1

      So a movie comes along that the MPAA doesn't like and suddenly all their gripes about destroying the industry with copyright violations doesn't matter?

      Unfortunately the movies I don't like (e.g. 95% of the blockbusters) aren't worth the downloading and watching, so I can't use this argument :-)

      --
      bash$ :(){ :|:&};:
  14. Wrong... by Spy+der+Mann · · Score: 1

    It was Kirby Dick's documentary entitled "This Film is not yet rated". The thing is that he had EXPLICITELY asked them NOT to make copies of the movie.

    1. Re:Wrong... by boldtbanan · · Score: 1

      It was Kirby Dick's documentary entitled "This Film is not yet rated". The thing is that he had EXPLICITELY asked them NOT to make copies of the movie.

      If they had some formal agreement to that effect, the film maker would probably have a better case under contract law, which is less ambiguous than copyright law. This is especially true if the 'digital format' used wasn't encrypted.

    2. Re:Wrong... by jp10558 · · Score: 1

      What's ambiguious about copyright law under this senario (as reported)? He gives them one disk. There is no contract or license or anything accompaning it. They copy it.

      How is this any different than I borrow a DVD from the library. Then I copy it? Aside from the players?

      --
      Opera, Proxomitron-Grypen,GPG 0x0A1C6EE3
  15. Statutory Damages by EvilMagnus · · Score: 3, Insightful

    What makes it even sweeter is that the MPAA was one of the organisations pushing for Statutory damages for copyright infringement; which they got as part of the Sonny Bono Copyright Act. Which basically says even if the copying resulted in no financial loss for the rights holder, you must pay a basic amount of damages. I believe it's something like several thousand dollars per unauthorised copy.

    --
    -EvilMagnus
    1. Re:Statutory Damages by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 4, Informative

      Wrong.

      We've had statutory damages since the 1790 Copyright Act, and IIRC, it was in the Statute of Anne, which was even earlier. Over the years, the amount has increased (and MPAA has lobbied in favor of that), but the idea's always been there.

      Presently statutory damages are within a range of $750 - 30,000. If the infringement was intentional, the ceiling can rise to $150,000. In rare cases, the floor can drop to $200. A few defendants -- never you -- in exceptional cases can get the floor dropped to $0. In some circumstances, statutory damages may not be available to the plaintiff; he'll have to sue for actual damages. Of course, injunctive relief, fees, costs, etc. are also available, and you needn't just pick one.

      However, these are the numbers for works infringed, not the number of infringements. That is, if you make a million copies of Star Wars, the most you can possibly be liable for is $150,000. But if you make one copy of Star Wars and one copy of Empire, then you could be liable for $300,000, since there are two works infringed upon now, not just the one.

      The relevant statute is 17 USC 504.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    2. Re:Statutory Damages by EvilMagnus · · Score: 1

      So, uh, I was actually mostly right; there are Statutory Damages, and they typically run to thousands of dollars.

      I was only wrong about when they were introduced, and I didn't provide detail on how exactly they worked.

      Look, I know you've been here just a bit longer than me. I'd have hoped you'd have lost a bit of that Agressive Slashdot Rebuttal trait by now. :)

      --
      -EvilMagnus
    3. Re:Statutory Damages by zotz · · Score: 1

      To come to the Captain's defense, I have put him as a friend even though I do not know him at all. Over the years, I have seen him constantly trying to clear up misunderstandings as they relate to the law.

      He has done it with me on more than one occasion. On very similar points even.

      If he is not the lawyer he claims to be, he does a good job of convincing someone like me who wants to be up on this stuff but does not make a career of it.

      That said, here on slashdot, many of us could use a little LOX both in the giving and receiving of feedback.

      all the best,

      drew

      --
      FreeMusicPush If you want to see more Free Music made, listen to Free
    4. Re:Statutory Damages by bit01 · · Score: 1

      But if you make one copy of Star Wars and one copy of Empire, then you could be liable for $300,000, since there are two works infringed upon now, not just the one.

      And there in a nutshell is a big part of why the general population does not and will not take copyright law seriously.

      Even the general population understands that level of numerical idiocy.

      ---

      Like software, intellectual property law is a product of the mind, and can be anything we want it to be. Let's get it right.

  16. Not popular, but here's the truth by Alcimedes · · Score: 0

    Since the movie had parts in it about the employees it was copied and given to, there's a good chance it was legal. The DMCA is another matter, but who's going to prosecute them?

    1. Re:Not popular, but here's the truth by EvilMagnus · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Since the movie had parts in it about the employees it was copied and given to, there's a good chance it was legal. The DMCA is another matter, but who's going to prosecute them?

      What? No.

      Show me the bit in the Copyright Act that says "If a copyrighted work mentions you, you get a free copy."

      --
      -EvilMagnus
    2. Re:Not popular, but here's the truth by Alcimedes · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      They (people in the ratings group) had been stalked by the documentary maker and had called the police on several occasions. The movie (which contains parts of him following them around) can be used as evidence. It's legal to make copies under those conditions.

      Sorry, still haven't had enough coffee today, not explaing myself fully.

    3. Re:Not popular, but here's the truth by kimvette · · Score: 1

      How is it legal? They copied and distributed a copyrighted AND copy protected work without the copyright holder's express written consent.

      They ought to have waited until the DVD hit the shelves to buy those 30 copies they wanted to distributed.

      In the meantime, I will start downloading movies from Bittorrent. If the MPAA cries foul all I need to do is point at this story. :)

      --
      The Christian Right is Neither (Christian nor right). See: Matthew 23, Matthew 25, Ezekiel 16:48-50
    4. Re:Not popular, but here's the truth by SilverJets · · Score: 2, Informative

      He wasn't stalking them, he was filming them. He is a legitimate film maker.
      IANAL but I believe that it has been held up in the courts many times that you have no expectations of privacy in a public place.

    5. Re:Not popular, but here's the truth by EvilMagnus · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The movie (which contains parts of him following them around) can be used as evidence. It's legal to make copies under those conditions.

      Last time I checked, the MPAA were not a Law Enforcement agency.

      They made copies of the movie and gave them to their employees. That's very different from handing over the evidence (the original DVD) to the Police, and then the Police making copies.

      --
      -EvilMagnus
    6. Re:Not popular, but here's the truth by soft_guy · · Score: 1

      OK. I want all the cameras that are recording things in public places shut down because they are "stalking" me.

      See how silly that sounds when it isn't the MPAA saying it?

      --
      Avoid Missing Ball for High Score
    7. Re:Not popular, but here's the truth by Tsiangkun · · Score: 1

      Then *they* should have to recuse themselves from assigning a rating to this film.

      Clearly they are biased against this film, and gave it the NC_17 rating as payback. They clearly have a personal dispute with the film maker if the police have been involved.

      I suspect, anyways.

      I'm more interested to see this film now, than I was before, just to if the NC-17 is a fair rating.

  17. Double Standard by MasterPoof · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Typical, this just furthers the opinion that the MPAA can get away with everything: IP or personal rights be damned.

    --
    Using GNU/Linux -- Windows-free zone!
    1. Re:Double Standard by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In Soviet America MPA sues YOU

      Did i get that right?

  18. Pot and kettle are the wrong analogy... by Caspian · · Score: 2, Funny

    Meself, I'm thinking more of Priests telling their congregations not to have illicit sex... ;)

    --
    With spending like this, exactly what are "conservatives" conserving?
  19. Director request No Copies. by IAAP · · Score: 5, Funny
    Dick had specifically requested in an e-mail that the MPAA not make copies of the movie.

    Ahem, wouldn't that be considered a verbal contract? He submits the DVD and says "Do not copy, please." Or does he have to explicitly say, "DON'T FUCKING COPY THIS MOVIE YOU FUCKS!" and have them sign it for it to be a contract?

    Signature __________________,
    by MPAA FUCK

    1. Re:Director request No Copies. by jackbird · · Score: 1

      No, he's a rights holder. They're legally bound not to copy the movie unless he grants permission.

  20. Morons by eander315 · · Score: 1
    "Dick had specifically requested in an e-mail that the MPAA not make copies of the movie. The MPAA responded by saying that "the confidentiality of your film is our first priority."

    They then proceed to illegally copy it and hand it out to their employees. How stupid do you have to be?

    1. Re:Morons by knapper_tech · · Score: 1

      "...the confidentiality of your film is our first priority."

      By "confidentiality", I'm sure they really meant "obliteration from existence." They only made copies so that more people could watch it and eventually come up with an asinine enough reason to rate it X.

      --
      "There are some people that if they don't know, you can't tell them." ~ Louis Armstrong
    2. Re:Morons by Soko · · Score: 1

      It is not stupidity really, it's huberis. The MPAA thinks they are the stewards of all creative works involving a camera, and as such can do whatever they please in regards to such.

      It's that they're so full of themselves, it just looks like stupidity.

      Soko

      --
      "Depression is merely anger without enthusiasm." - Anonymous
  21. Bah, that's nothing. by Lars+T. · · Score: 5, Informative

    In Europe, there was a police raid on a couple of "Release Groups" today, supported by the the GVU (Geman leg of the MPA). Funny thing is, one of the places searched was the GVU's office, becasue they were actively involved in swapping the movies. Two stories about it (in German) one and two

    --

    Lars T.

    To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

    1. Re:Bah, that's nothing. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And here are the google translations: one two

      Posted psuedo-anonymously to avoid whoring. --drinkypoo

    2. Re:Bah, that's nothing. by Chuckaluphagus · · Score: 5, Informative

      In my mind, this raid on the Hamburg offices of the GVU is even more jaw-dropping than the MPAA copying one single movie and distributing it to employees. Here's my summary, I don't have time to hack out a full translation right now:

      <summary>

      The GVU (The German analog to the MPAA) had its Hamburg offices raided today after a criminal investigation into the German warez scene turned up at least one server and warez group being actively funded by the the GVU. The GVU paid the admin of the server (called "IOH", located in Frankfurt) for access to server logs, sort of as a "honeypot" setup. They were collecting information about warez distribution, but they additionally paid for hardware upgrades to the server as well. The investigation is trying to determine whether they also paid for the bandwidth and additional infrstructure for the server operation.

      </summary>

      I'm sorry, this takes astonishing gall. The article denotes this as a major, high-capacity warez server, which would mean it hosted and handled a huge amount of copyrighted material. It looks to me like a case where the GVU decided "we're the good guys, so we don't have to follow the laws." I can only hope some nice, schadenfreude-laden prosecution comes out of this.

    3. Re:Bah, that's nothing. by SharpFang · · Score: 1

      Seems like the Police giving drugs to a drug dealer so he could sell them to kids, some of which they could then arrest.
      Nice :D

      --
      45 5F E1 04 22 CA 29 C4 93 3F 95 05 2B 79 2A B2
    4. Re:Bah, that's nothing. by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

      The GVU (The German analog to the MPAA)

      I guess maybe the analog hole needs plugging after all.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    5. Re:Bah, that's nothing. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm feeling cynical today...I'm going to choose to believe that they are intentionally trying to increase the amount of piracy happening so that they can push for more restrictive legislation and higher fines/sentences.

  22. In Germany police raided the GVU, take server by daniel23 · · Score: 4, Informative

    Apparently this day has some positive karma towards that kind of news. In Germany a similar thing happened, when the police raided about 20 FTP sites allegedly serving pirated movies. One of the sites taken down during that action was the office and servers of the GVU Gesellschaft zur Verfolgung von Urheberrechtsverletzungen, an office funded by the German content industry to investigate "pirating". Their website was down for half the day, too (GVU. More info to this, in German at heise. -- was ich selber denk und tu, das traue ich den andern zu

    --
    605413? Yes, it's a prime.
    1. Re:In Germany police raided the GVU, take server by catman · · Score: 1
      The Swedish counterpart of GVU, Antipiratbyrån, did something similar last year when they infiltrated an ISP - Bahnhof Internet - and placed a server full of warez and movies on Bahnhof's premises, then notified the police who raided the server room and briefly shut down Bahnhof.

      Link here

    2. Re:In Germany police raided the GVU, take server by daniel23 · · Score: 1

      More facts and assumptions have been published here (heise and onlinekosten.de, both of them in German, sorry) and it seems like they copied Antipiratbyrån, paying an admin and probably one of the busiest servers themselves. Police seems to regard this as an possible criminal act and searched not only the office but also private rooms of an high ranking member of said GVU.

      --
      605413? Yes, it's a prime.
  23. C'mon Man! by carrier+lost · · Score: 2, Interesting

    When you're a giant corproration with a ton of lawyers, lobbyists and a congressperson or two, laws are for other people!

    Sheesh!

    MjM

    1. Re:C'mon Man! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      True Dat,
      Offtopic,

      A prime example here in the last 6 months of Kentucky,
      A frat boy, got drunk, sped down a dirt road, hit and killed a 60 year old lady, kept on going, 'claims' he didn't notice the blood and broken windows, took the vehicle for a 'car wash' the next day because it was 'dirty'.

      Did he go to jail? atleast get his drivers license taken away?

      Nope, his father is a representative for kentucky in the house, simply he got a a few fines and some community service.

      Ahhh... America has such a nice strong tradition of Lies, Injustice, and Abuse of Power.

  24. Opps! it should be... by IAAP · · Score: 1

    MPAA FUCKER,
    by .

  25. Reviewer's Agreement by JBHarris · · Score: 1

    The article didn't say, but certainly the MPAA would have a stipulation in any service agreements between themselves and any film-makers. I bet in that agreement there is a clause that states copies may be created for internal review purposes.

    this is, however, just speculation.

    1. Re:Reviewer's Agreement by OnlineAlias · · Score: 1

      You can bet your ass that the MPAA would have responded with that as an excuse if they had had it...they didn't.

    2. Re:Reviewer's Agreement by Spacepup · · Score: 1
      The article didn't say, but certainly the MPAA would have a stipulation in any service agreements between themselves and any film-makers. I bet in that agreement there is a clause that states copies may be created for internal review purposes. this is, however, just speculation.,
      I don't think that would hold up. (IANAL) The MPAA was specifically told by the copyright holder not to make copies. By accepting the DVD they were agreeing to the copyright holder's stipulations on use in a verbal contract. Which would either be considered a change to the origional contract or a new contract. Terms to which the MPAA agreed.

      Even under fair use, I think the MPAA might have a tough time of it if they made more than one copy and they handed out copies to their employees (distribution).

      At the same time, if the DVD was CSS encoded, as other have said, that is a violation of the DMCA.

      One thing we should have learned from the SCO case is that just because you intend to bring legal action against someone you do not have to have the offending material in hand. You can request the offender to give you a copy per discovery. So, their claim that they were making copies to potentially bring legal suit seems a bit smoke and mirrorish to me.

      Again. IANAL so my opinions may not be based in any sort of reality. ;)
  26. There are four lights. by Orrin+Bloquy · · Score: 2, Funny

    Can we then reserve the right to consider our next action "accelerated oxidation of their physical resources coincident with carbon reclamation," rather than "burning their fucking headquarters to the ground with everyone locked inside"?

    --
    "Made up/misattributed quote that makes me look smart. I am on /. and I must look smart."
  27. notable by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    notable points:

    Their stand: "We made a copy of Kirby's movie because it had implications for our employees," said Kori Bernards, the MPAA's vice president for corporate communications. "We were concerned about the raters and their families," Bernards said. She said the MPAA's copy of "This Film Is Not Yet Rated" is "locked away," and is not being copied or distributed

    Now implications/perspectives:

    (*)"The courts recognize that parties are entitled to make a copy of a work for use as evidence in possible future proceedings,"
    They have no prob with me keeping a personal copy, to defend myself if, in future, they sue me so that I could say that this copy proves I had watched the original print?

    (*)Fair use policy means I could have a copy (provided it is not protected, hence no DMCA?), as I am not distributing for any gain whatsoever? And hence it isnt piracy? so ripping is okay?
    (*)

  28. Consumers CAN'T Encrypt by ematic · · Score: 2, Informative

    Let's not forget that consumer DVD burners were never given the capability to encrypt, since they can't burn to the area of the disk where the CSS key is stored. So even if the MPAA made a copy, it's likely to have been a clear copy.

    --

    idm owns me
    1. Re:Consumers CAN'T Encrypt by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      My understanding is that it's even deeper than that; you can't even write to the part of the disc that would store the CSS key if you had a burner that would let you write anywhere, because it's a feature of the media. But then, I could be wrong.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    2. Re:Consumers CAN'T Encrypt by thatguywhoiam · · Score: 1
      Let's not forget that consumer DVD burners were never given the capability to encrypt, since they can't burn to the area of the disk where the CSS key is stored. So even if the MPAA made a copy, it's likely to have been a clear copy.

      Sure I can encrypt. Does it have to be CSS for the law to apply?

      --
      If Jesus wants me it knows where to find me.
    3. Re:Consumers CAN'T Encrypt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I hadn't realized that. Actually, though, you could still CSS encrypt a DVD, and leave the keys off entirely, and then the _only_ possible way to watch the DVD would be to use something like DeCSS. I wonder if anyone has tried releasing video in that form.

  29. Difficult to see? by RingDev · · Score: 5, Interesting

    "It's difficult to see how This Film Is Not Yet Rated--which ended up with an NC-17 rating for graphic sexual content--is being harmed."

    Call me sceptical, but if I were a ratings association and wanted a film exposing my practices burried, I would slap an NC-17 label on it and make sure it was tucked far away from public sight. But now that this article has surfaced, I want to see it, to see if it really does have graphic secual content, or if the MPAA was just trying to hush a movie.

    -Rick

    --
    "Most people in the U.S. wouldn't know they live in a tyrannical state if it walked up and grabbed their junk." - MyFirs
    1. Re:Difficult to see? by Tsiangkun · · Score: 1

      I don't think you are the only one thinking that.
      This movie just made my must see list

    2. Re:Difficult to see? by sholden · · Score: 1

      And if I had made a film exposing such things I'd include something to trigger the NC-17 rating just so it looks like the MPAA is trying to hush the film.

    3. Re:Difficult to see? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I want to see it, especially if it really does have graphic sexual content.

      Fixed that for you.

    4. Re:Difficult to see? by soft_guy · · Score: 2, Funny

      But now that this article has surfaced, I want to see it, to see if it really does have graphic secual content, or if the MPAA was just trying to hush a movie.

      I'll save you the trouble and personally guarentee that it does not have graphic secual content.

      --
      Avoid Missing Ball for High Score
  30. What's this? by east+coast · · Score: 4, Funny

    Title: MPAA Makes Illegal Copies of DVD

    Hey, I make illegal copies too! Maybe they'd like to get together so we can trade. I wonder if they have Land of the Dead yet...

    --
    Dedicated Cthulhu Cultist since 4523 BC.
    1. Re:What's this? by digitaldc · · Score: 1

      I wonder if they have Land of the Dead yet...

      Yep, sure do, a procedural notice was issued and they are about to sue all of them.

      --
      He who knows best knows how little he knows. - Thomas Jefferson
  31. IANAL TINLA Revised by digitaldc · · Score: 1

    Personally, I can't see any justification for an organization such as the MPAA ignoring a directive from a copyright owner, but IANAL."

    Did you mean:

    Personally, I can't see any justification for an organization such as the MPAA ignoring a directive from a copyright owner, but I am a bit ANAL."

    Anyway, I think that the MPAA should sue the RIAA, and vice-versa. This will tie them up in court for years and let everyone get back to the Prime Directive of copying every Ashley Simpson album known to exist.

    --
    He who knows best knows how little he knows. - Thomas Jefferson
  32. Nothing new here, but milk that publicity! by Bill_Royle · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I've had a bit of experience in this area, as the RIAA violated my copyright a couple of years ago by reprinting an article I wrote on intellectual property. Had it not been cited by the Washington Post I wouldn't have even been aware of it! Still they ended up distributing that material in a press packet, and of course it was all without permission. They ended up apologizing, but there wasn't really anything that I could do about it at that point.

    I suspect it'll be the same with this guy. His case is better than mine, I'd think, as he's got legal resources to some degree I'd think. However, my bet is that in terms of an overall payoff, all this is going to produce for him is perhaps some free press.

    I wish him the best, regardless! Way to expose these folks :)

    1. Re:Nothing new here, but milk that publicity! by Bill+Barth · · Score: 1

      You could have had them enjoined from further distribution and sued for actual damages, and if you had registered it with the Copyright Office, you could have sued for satutory damages as well.

      --
      Yes...I am a rocket scientist.
    2. Re:Nothing new here, but milk that publicity! by Bill_Royle · · Score: 1

      Very true - however, from the standpoint of legal fees, etc, it wouldn't be a financially sound decision. Right or wrong, they would be able to outlast me in court, strictly from a financial standpoint. Thus, I called it good. Like I said though, perhaps this guy has more resources to keep up :)

    3. Re:Nothing new here, but milk that publicity! by typical · · Score: 1

      Right or wrong, they would be able to outlast me in court, strictly from a financial standpoint.

      Ah, yes. Copyright law. Defender of the creativity of the little guy.

      --
      Any program relying on (nontrivial) preemptive multithreading will be buggy.
  33. This sort of thing is common by edremy · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Back a couple of EDUCAUSEs ago, I went to a talk by a RIAA laywer about legal downloading vs. illegal. He was happily showing off iTunes and downloading some Rolling Stones tunes to play for the 200+ people in attendance. (The talk actually wasn't all that bad- he was trying to get the idea across that legal ways to get and share digital music now existed.)

    After the talk, I went up with a single question- "Did you clear public performance rights for that? iTunes downloads are for personal use only."

    He instantly answered that he had, but given that he was a RIAA laywer, who knows? I'd put money that he formally hadn't, but had just assumed either being from RIAA or fair use covered it. My faculty use stuff from iTunes commonly in their classes- technically they can't except under some strict conditions, but my counsel has been to go ahead provided they take reasonable steps to make sure it stays inside the class.

    --
    "Seven Deadly Sins? I thought it was a to-do list!"
    1. Re:This sort of thing is common by ziggyzig · · Score: 1

      Here's a link for a restaurant being sued for the very same thing

      Most interesting quote from article:
      "B-M-I says damages could reach 750 dollars per song. Eating and drinking establishments typically page around $600 a year for a license to play BMI-represented songs."

      Expensive business indeed.

    2. Re:This sort of thing is common by MushMouth · · Score: 1

      If it was at some convention type space there is a good chance that the venue has a ASCAP and BMI license.

    3. Re:This sort of thing is common by Hatta · · Score: 1
      After the talk, I went up with a single question- "Did you clear public performance rights for that? iTunes downloads are for personal use only."

      He instantly answered that he had, but given that he was a RIAA laywer, who knows? I'd put money that he formally hadn't, but had just assumed either being from RIAA or fair use covered it. My faculty use stuff from iTunes commonly in their classes- technically they can't except under some strict conditions, but my counsel has been to go ahead provided they take reasonable steps to make sure it stays inside the class.


      "There's no way to rule innocent men. The only power government has is the power to crack down on criminals. When there aren't enough criminals, one makes them. One declares so many things to be a crime that it becomes impossible for men to live without breaking laws."
      -Ayn Rand


      I hope the relevance is apparent.
      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    4. Re:This sort of thing is common by Cyno · · Score: 1

      So we're back to Napster, where its okay to copy it as long as its for personal use.

      Does anyone else here feel like we're going in circles?

      Copyright is stupid. Rating systems are stupid. Censorship is stupid. And you are stupid for support it in any form.

      There, that makes me feel better.

      BTW, you're STUPID!

      Supporting copyrights, patents, and trademarks is just encouraging abuse. The same abuse you get when a government supports money, religion or politics. People get put in a place of authority because of these laws, then use their new powers to control and monopolize sectors of society. Eventually you have a choice of 10 movies, all of them good-for-the-family, none of them educational or thought provoking. And the audience...

      The audience stops questioning, stops learning, stops thinking, and eventually they do what they are told like good drones, obedient and polite.

  34. Statutory damages!!!! =Profit! by Tsu+Dho+Nimh · · Score: 4, Interesting
    If the copyright was registetred, he can sak for statutory damages ($50K or so) and not have to prove financial losses from the copying.

    It could be profitable :0

    1. Re:Statutory damages!!!! =Profit! by Kelz · · Score: 1

      And then never make a movie again because he pissed off the MPAA.

    2. Re:Statutory damages!!!! =Profit! by OldAndSlow · · Score: 1

      statutory damages are $150,000 per copy

    3. Re:Statutory damages!!!! =Profit! by greenrd · · Score: 2, Interesting
      I think this whole movie was designed to piss of the MPAA, so, he'd be no worse off that he is now.

  35. DMCA by kunzy · · Score: 2, Informative
  36. wtfff by usernotfound · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Legitimate use would be getting all those who have a right to see it together to watch it at once. Or even over multiple viewings??

    As I understand it, fair use copying is basically for backup purposes only. If any one of those copies left the office place, and strict domain of the "Job" giving them the right to access one of these copies...sounds pretty clear cut violation to me.

    I can copy a DVD and let it sit on my shelf while i watch the original, i can watch the copy and let the original sit on the shelf, i can watch the original in one room while a friend watches the copy in another room, but as soon as original leaves my possession, i must destroy the copies, and as soon as i let my friend borrow just he copy, i get sued. So basically, the "copies" of the dvd must have been used strictly in the same manner that the original could have been used. I.E. employees cannot take them home.

    --
    You call it excessive, I call it ambitious.
    1. Re:wtfff by John+Hasler · · Score: 1

      > As I understand it, fair use copying is basically for backup
      > purposes only.

      You do not understand it. Among other things, you are confounding "fair use" with the Audio Home Recoding Act.

      --
      Warning: this article may contain humor, sarcasm, parody, and perhaps even irony. Read at your own risk.
    2. Re:wtfff by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Who ever said that the 1008 exception was only for backups? It works just as well if you're copying from the radio, or copying borrowed materials. The main issue is that the work being copied qualifies, and that the medium or devices involved qualify as well.

      Maybe you were thinking of 117(a)(2)?

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    3. Re:wtfff by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yep, you definately don't understand it. Sending a copy of a video taped show so that your grandma can watch it has been ruled "fair use", for instance.

  37. Okay... by Eightyford · · Score: 4, Funny

    but IANAL

    Good for you, but I don't see how your sexual leanings have anything to do with copyright violations.

    1. Re:Okay... by daddyrief · · Score: 0

      Come on man. 2 seconds on Google.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IANAL

      --
      "Banking establishments are more dangerous than standing armies." -Thomas Jefferson
    2. Re:Okay... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

      Its a joke, retard.

    3. Re:Okay... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's an old, old tired joke. What newbie modded it +5?

    4. Re:Okay... by jimbolaya · · Score: 1

      Apparently, at least 4 newbies.

      --

      There ain't no rules here; we're trying to accomplish something.

    5. Re:Okay... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The poster must be in deep with the cliquy Slashdot moderators. You know, the ones that mod up their buddies' posts regardless of content.

  38. 2 separate issues by Peter+Simpson · · Score: 1

    1. Bypassing CSS (which it appears they did *not* do). If you intentionally bypass a "content protection mechanism", you're guilty of a crime. Doesn't matter who you are or why you did it.

    2. Copying materials in direct violation of the content owner's expressed wishes. This would be copyright infringement, plain and simple. According to the FBI Warning that shows up on every DVD I rent, the FBI investigates all cases of infringement, including those where there is no monetary gain.

    Silly, huh?

    1. Re:2 separate issues by kamochan · · Score: 1
      This would be copyright infringement, plain and simple.

      No, no, no. Let's just call it by its proper name: THEFT. No double standards. Copyright violators (now proudly including the MPAA) are THIEVES - isn't that what we've been told time and again in recent years?

    2. Re:2 separate issues by CthulhuDreamer · · Score: 1

      "Let's just call it by its proper name: THEFT."

      But "piracy" has a much better ring to it.

    3. Re:2 separate issues by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Huh? aren't you one of those who complain about us "splitting hairs" and saying that P2P is copyright infringement and not theft? So why are you telling us to do so now? Are you being hypocritical? When it's the MPAA you want us to say it is "theft" so you can tell us off. When it isn't the MPAA, you tell us off for saying it is not theft.

    4. Re:2 separate issues by kamochan · · Score: 1

      You make a very good point, AC. Please see here for a good and insightful analysis of this very controversy!

  39. Break out the Guillotine! by TheHawke · · Score: 1

    Let the blade fall again, again, and agian! IF MPAA wants to fall on their own blade, fine, but at least let us crucify the bastards that DARE break their own rules that they consider set in stone.

    C'est la Vie sweetheart, now get into the guillotine!

    --
    First rule of holes; When in one, stop digging.
  40. s/RIAA/MPAA by Hogwash+McFly · · Score: 1

    Oops.

    Not that they are particularly distinguishable, anyway...

    --
    Mother, do you think they'll like this sig?
  41. geese and ganders by Stumbles · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Well lets see if I understand this right. The copyright owner, specifically asked the MPAA not to make copies and the MPAA violated that request by making copies anyway. So the MPAA feels they are justified how?

    Sounds a whole lot like pot, kettle and black. The copyright owner should sue their pants off.

    --
    My karma is not a Chameleon.
    1. Re:geese and ganders by nomadic · · Score: 1

      So? Either they're legally allowed to have made the copy, or they're not. In either case whether or not the copyright order explicitly said they couldn't is completely irrelevant.

    2. Re:geese and ganders by Stumbles · · Score: 1

      What the copyright owner has to say is irrelevant. I think a whole lot a copyright owners would say your full of crap.

      --
      My karma is not a Chameleon.
    3. Re:geese and ganders by nomadic · · Score: 1

      Unless you're talking about whether the copier has the authority to make the copy or not, then no, the copyright owner doesn't have a say.

      If I can make a backup copy under fair use, the copyright owner can't step forward and say "oh, I'm going to overrule the courts on this one, fair use doesn't apply". Why do you think they could? That makes no sense.

  42. MPAA Web Site by lordcat · · Score: 1

    I tried to go on the MPAA web site and report them to themselves for piracy... but their reporting tool seems to be crashing with a SQL error... anybody else try this and have any luck?

    1. Re:MPAA Web Site by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It worked for me.

    2. Re:MPAA Web Site by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You can report the suspected piracy to the mpaa here:
      http://www.mpaa.org/ReportPiracy.asp

      --AC

  43. Fuel to Challenge DMCA!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    from the La Times article:

    The MPAA's Bernards, who said Glickman was unavailable for comment, said the organization was operating lawfully when it copied Dick's movie without his or his producer's authorization. "The courts recognize that parties are entitled to make a copy of a work for use as evidence in possible future proceedings," she said.

    So any law that restricts your ability to make a copy of a work or forbids the access to tools make those copies, violates your right to due process, since it prevents you from making such a copy for evidence purposes.

    Where's those constitutional lawyers?

    1. Re:Fuel to Challenge DMCA!! by walt-sjc · · Score: 1

      I know the writers of the new Dr. Who series have been secretly coming into my bedroom at night and using a memory scanner device to record my dreams and steal my ideas. I'm fully within my rights to download future episodes off the internet to use in potential future litigation.

      Damn tinfoil hats don't work - need to get a lead-lined titanium hat.

    2. Re:Fuel to Challenge DMCA!! by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      That's about right. Hell, if someone tried to assert copyright et al in order to hinder discovery, I'd seek out sanctions against them. I know a lawyer who tried something like this once. I found it highly unethical and told them so.

      Still, this doesn't mean that this is a sufficient argument for the DVD Jons of the world to rely upon. The due process argument only would come up where your due process is impaired, not just where it's purely hypothetical.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
  44. classic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I love this situation that the MPAA just put themselves into. By making the copies after being told not to by the copyright holder, they have indeed violated the very laws which they wave in everyone else's faces during their rants about movie copying...

    And their whole "well it's about us" thing is specious at best. I could claim that The Breakfast Club was about me, so I deserve a copy for myself, my family, and all my friends... Hell, why not my employees and co-workers too?

    If they had some *LEGAL* issue where they want to use the movie in the lawsuit, they could ask a judge for the right to make duplicates of the information pursuant to a pending legal action, and if given the right, they could then do it. Of course they'd have to then return those copies to the rightful holder at the conclusion of the legal action(s)...

    My best advice to the MPAA goons would be to simply send the guy a check for the price * number of copies they made, and say it was a mistake...

  45. The MPAA is screwed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I know a lot of people might agree that copying the DVD for legal purposes, that being of evidence in a POSSIBLE lawsuit, is perfectly legal. I have to counter with the fact that if the MPAA really wanted to do something, they could have just as easily used the *original* DVD instead of having to make a copy of it, and should have done it by now - not after the story breaks. Also, since there is no lawsuit filed by the MPAA, the reason for using a copy as evidence should be ruled out, along with the fact that the copy could have been altered in some way. Of course now that this story has gone public, the MPAA may be the first to file a lawsuit, but it could end in disasterous consequences for both parties.

  46. Sweet, time to make buddies with Jack by Facekhan · · Score: 1

    Heh, I work in the MPAA's DC building (not for them) across the hall from Valenti's office, I wonder if he could hook me up, I've been dying to see that movie.

  47. So then... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ....does that mean the MPAA will have to fuck themselves?

    1. Re:So then... by Clete2 · · Score: 0

      If they like fucking everyone, they will... ...want to fuck themselves Joy

  48. He asked, but wasn't told that they wouldn't copy by Coopjust · · Score: 1

    When Dick submitted his film for a rating, he asked in an e-mail for assurances that "no copies would be made of any part or all of the film," according to a copy of the e-mail exchange.

    In a reply e-mail, an MPAA representative did not specifically say the organization wouldn't copy the film, but did say "the confidentiality of your film ... is our first priority. Please feel assure (sic) that your film is in good hands."
    ------

    So, technically, they did not say that they wouldn't copy it.

    However, it is STILL a violation of the DCMA, and one that the author should sue for.

  49. Wait wait wait!!! by Weaselmancer · · Score: 3, Funny

    According to Mark Lemley, a professor at the Stanford Law School, the MPAA may have been within its rights to make copies of the film. Given that the MPAA's intent isn't financial gain...

    So, that's okay then? Please, please, please...say that's ok. Just once. We won't hold you to it in the future. Honest!

    --
    Weaselmancer
    rediculous.
  50. Re:Or will it be that... by yorugua · · Score: 1

    dvdshrink might get endorsement as an MPAA certified DVD copy program !!!

  51. Not Fair Use - Jack says it doesn't exist by SierraPete · · Score: 1

    Have we all forgotten the Engadget interview in which our good friend Jack V said "Now, fair use is not in the law. People are taking fair use and changing it to unfair use and claiming that it's fair use."

    Sorry, but they can't have it both ways. Either there's fair use and they can make copies for internal/non-revenue generating purposes (and so can everybody else), or they can pay a ridiculous amount of money to the owners of the copyright for breaking the law as they see and try to enforce it.

    As an aside, do you think one of those questionably legal/illegal copies of the movie ended up making the rounds on BitTorrent? Just a thought...

    --
    Starting next week, all passwords will be entered in Morse code
  52. Yes it does get more ironic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The film was rated (presumably by the MPAA) as NC-17 for sexual content. Pants down. Get it??? Someone did ;-)

  53. Legal Proceedings by darthservo · · Score: 5, Funny

    The MPAA will take themselves to court. Following their standard procedures, they will then delay proceedings, forcing the opposing party (themselves) to run out of funding for lawyers. Eventually, they will win by default because they can no longer afford the necessary fees. From their new HQ, under a bridge, they will issue a public statement in the form of cardboard and permanent marker.

    --

    Prove it.

  54. What do the courts say? by flyinwhitey · · Score: 0, Troll

    "He wasn't stalking them, he was filming them. He is a legitimate film maker."

    This has been ruled on then? The case has been decided?

    "IANAL" but I'll inject my legal commentary anyway

    "but I believe that it has been held up in the courts many times that you have no expectations of privacy in a public place."

    What does that have to do with stalking?

    --
    How pathetic are you that you follow me from topic to topic and waste all your mod points at once modding me down?
    1. Re:What do the courts say? by Ken+D · · Score: 1

      Innocent until proven guilty. ...although post 9/11, that seems to be no longer true.

      In any case, the guy is a real film maker, who has made Oscar-nominated films before.

      This isn't Joe Blow from Pasadena with his Handicam peeking over you fence.

      Did you see 'Bowling for Columbine'? I guess Michael Moore was stalking those people who were so upset he was asking them tough questions, on film no less, at their homes, in their offices, and in their cars, huh?

    2. Re:What do the courts say? by SilverJets · · Score: 1

      "but I believe that it has been held up in the courts many times that you have no expectations of privacy in a public place."

      What does that have to do with stalking?


      Well it has alot to do with what the MPAA is claiming. The MPAA is claiming that the film maker "stalked" some of its employees. In fact they claim that the employees called the police to report it. But if he was filming these employees in public places (MPAA claims its employees were filmed driving their kids to school, etc.) those employees have no expectations of privacy in a public place. Hence they can be filmed, photographed, stared at, etc. Its not stalking. If its not stalking, the MPAA's entire argument for making copies of the film without the film maker's permission just flew right out the window. So the MPAA would be guilty of what they claim is currently hurting the movie industry....illegal movie copying.

  55. I must be in the wrong line of work by Locke2005 · · Score: 1

    Irony aside, I still can't understand how a movie that consisted entirely of following film raters around managed to get an NC-17 rating for explicit sexual content. Where exactly did he follow these people? Apparently they must have a lot more fun on their job than I do on mine!

    --
    I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
    1. Re:I must be in the wrong line of work by Kesch · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure, but the article I read says that one of the subjects the film attacks is the MPAA ratings for sex. I'm going to guess there were a few example clips in there. Of course, I also think the clips are probably closer to R rated and the MPAA wants to slap this with the NC-17 kiss of death.

      --
      If this signature is witty enough, maybe somebody will like me.
  56. Not for monetary gain??! by jasongetsdown · · Score: 1

    Wait a minute...The "not for monetary gain" defense actually works?! Isn't that a standard part of the anti-piracy line, that it doesn't matter if you don't want to sell it, its still illegal?

    --
    useless sig advice - Read Nabokov.
    1. Re:Not for monetary gain??! by scharkalvin · · Score: 1

      If it's ok to make a copy when it's not for monetary gain, then it's legal for
      me to make back up copies of my DVD's. QED.

    2. Re:Not for monetary gain??! by orion41us · · Score: 1

      as long as they are not encrypted... by decryting your breaking the DMCA law...

    3. Re:Not for monetary gain??! by jasongetsdown · · Score: 1

      Yes but only if you own the original. If I have netflix and I burn all the movies I rent with no intent to sell them I'm still violating the copyright (not that I do that...).
      Does the MPAA own the copies they are given for rating purposes?

      --
      useless sig advice - Read Nabokov.
  57. How is the RIAA not motivated by financial gain? by Junior+J.+Junior+III · · Score: 1

    So a typical DVD pirate (the real kind, not the regular folks who just want to make backup copies) rips and burns copies of a DVD and then sells the copies. The pirate is obviously motivated by financial gain from this activity.

    The MPAA rips and burns a DVD to prove how easy it is in order to light a fire under Congress to get them to rip Fair Use out of copyright law and make illegal technologies that would enable exercise of Fair Use rights, all in the name of protecting the MPAA's "limited time" (read: infinitely extending) monopoly as afforded to them by copyright law and international treaties, with the ultimate goal being to charge every pair of eyeballs for every single access of MPAA-cartel content.

    How, then is the MPAA's illegal duplication of a DVD not motivated by financial gain?

    --
    You see? You see? Your stupid minds! Stupid! Stupid!
  58. on the "it's free publicity argument" by Lord+Bitman · · Score: 1

    Seekers of conclusions, turn ye back.

    I don't know how "proving damages" works. do you need to prove the total amount lost, or the net amount lost? If the MPAA gave 30 copies of a movie which those people would otherwise have each had to pay $5 to see (and which, given the content, it would have been in their best interest to go see), that's $150 feasibly "lost".
    But if the publicity of that loss causes 31 more people to see the movie, who otherwise would not have seen it, that's $5 /gained/.

    But then, it wasnt their actions which caused the net-gain, it was someone else reporting on their actions. Hard to argue for that, since it's doubtful the MPAA would go to lengths to show off their crime.

    --
    -- 'The' Lord and Master Bitman On High, Master Of All
    1. Re:on the "it's free publicity argument" by ClamIAm · · Score: 1
      I don't know how "proving damages" works. do you need to prove the total amount lost, or the net amount lost?

      The RIAA/MPAA successfully sue/harass people for thousands of dollars more than what the actual damages were. They should be subject to the same bullshit.

      And yes, I understand how "damages" work.

  59. Re:First illegal copy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    -1 to mod for not getting the joke.

  60. Question by flyinwhitey · · Score: 1

    What is the definition of "personal use" in cases like this?

    Does listening with your friends count? Showing students?

    Where are the boundaries, and is there a codified definiton? I'm genuinely curious.

    --
    How pathetic are you that you follow me from topic to topic and waste all your mod points at once modding me down?
    1. Re:Question by edremy · · Score: 1
      I can't answer for the "How many friends does it take"- it's obviously somewhere between a dorm room and a concert hall.

      As far as classes, as far I understand it from various workshops (IANAL) you can use music (and films) in class under fair use provided the following conditions are met

      • Formal college course (i.e., listed in course catalog. You can't declare "This is MUSC998, Cool Concert!")
      • It must be part of the course. You can't tell everyone to listen to an album you like just because you're a chemistry prof.
      • For entire works, the professor has to be in the class at the time. This one is violated *all* the time, since faculty will often show a movie or documentary if they know they'll be out of town that day.
      • You can use it for one semester. After tbat, pay or choose something else. Constantly violated by film profs of course.
      • You have to take precautions against students keeping permanent copies. iTunes sharing would be wonderful for this but for the five user limit on attaching to a library- faculty don't want to have to deal with a streaming server and iTunes is dead simple. Hey Steve: how about making a special copy of iTunes for faculty with a much higher limit? Lock it to a machine to prevent everyone from getting a copy.
      • You have to limit access to students in the course. I spend a lot of time making sure faculty know where the "Private access (site accessible only to people on the User list)" button is on the course management system.
      • You have a lot more freedom with short clips as opposed to whole works.

      Anyone with a better understanding of academic fair use is welcome to chime in.

      --
      "Seven Deadly Sins? I thought it was a to-do list!"
    2. Re:Question by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1
      Well, actually the law places public performances and displays within the realm of copyright (which necessarily means that private ones aren't, though it never outright says so) and defines what public means:

      To perform or display a work "publicly" means--
      (1) to perform or display it at a place open to the public or at any place where a substantial number of persons outside of a normal circle of a family and its social acquaintances is gathered; or
      (2) to transmit or otherwise communicate a performance or display of the work to a place specified by clause (1) or to the public, by means of any device or process, whether the members of the public capable of receiving the performance or display receive it in the same place or in separate places and at the same time or at different times.


      There are a lot of definitions in the Copyright Act. Most are in 17 USC 101, but a few pop up elsewhere.

      So friends would not be public, students would be. This doesn't end the analysis however -- educational performances and displays may fall within an exception to copyright under 17 USC 110. So even though it's public, it might not matter.
      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
  61. possible evidence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    From the LA Times article: "The courts recognize that parties are entitled to make a copy of a work for use as evidence in possible future proceedings."

    Hey, I could think of a LOT of possible future proceedings.

  62. Intellectual Property Rights...are only for by PortHaven · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The Big Fish....the little fry, just have no right to pursue it. So, does anyone expect this to turn out any other way than in the MPAA's favor?

    He who has the $$$ gets the rest of the $$$$$$$$$$

    SONY, should have been hit with a fine or penalty for every instance of the ROOT kit installed. Were they? Nope...but they'll turn around and sue a 12 yr old.

    1. Re:Intellectual Property Rights...are only for by harryk · · Score: 1

      Just FYI, Sony was sued over the rootkit, it was documented several times. I believe the largest current suit is in place by the Texas Attorny General.

      I cannot link to the article, but it was reported here on Slashdot as well.

      just fyi.
      harryk

      --
      think before you write, it'll save me moderator points.
  63. NC-17 by Petaris · · Score: 2, Informative

    Anyone else curious why a documentary on film ratings recived a "NC-17 rating for graphic sexual content" rating?

    --
    ~Petaris "The world is open. Are you?"
    1. Re:NC-17 by CupBeEmpty · · Score: 1
      Probably because he shows clips from all kinds of movies that recieved NC-17 ratings for sexual content. Its just a guess... but I mean come on.

      Or this is "The Directors Cut"

  64. Be careful what you wish for by Z0mb1eman · · Score: 1

    I can't help but be slightly amused at Slashdot's headline for this story. It seems the (MP|RI)AA have done their job so well, we're all too happy to go along with their interpretation that copying a DVD is illegal and there is no fair use.

    Yes, I realize the irony of the situation (or the hypocrisy, really), and that's why we jump at the chance to yell "OMG, the MPAA broked theirr own law, they are teh guilty, LOL!!11".

    Think about the unlikely event that they'd be brought to court over this. Something tells me they wouldn't hesitate to plead guilty - it might end up being the most cost-effective way for them to set a favourable precedent. So the best outcome for the rest of us would be for the MPAA to be declared innocent in this matter.

    How's THAT for irony?

    --
    ClutterMe.com - easiest site creation on the Net. Just click and type.
    1. Re:Be careful what you wish for by Z0mb1eman · · Score: 1

      Heh... just after I posted I noticed the slashdot title was changed from "illegal copies" to "unauthorized copies".

      My point still stands.

      --
      ClutterMe.com - easiest site creation on the Net. Just click and type.
    2. Re:Be careful what you wish for by engagebot · · Score: 1

      Congrats on being the only sane person on this thread.

      Mod parent up!

      --
      Han shot first.
    3. Re:Be careful what you wish for by Asklepius+M.D. · · Score: 1

      You make an excellent point. Still, it would tarnish the message the MPAA is releasing in that the "public" wouldn't see the MPAA as a bastion of anti-piracy. So while your argument makes logical sense, I think that ego and irrational behavior will prevail and MPAA won't plead guilty if this comes to trial. The message of a a double-standard established by a "guilty" plea would resonate in the public domain to such an extent that, at a minimum, awareness of copyright law undesired by the MPAA would trickle into the public view and cause enough public animosity to change laws. Of course, we'd need a decent little news team to sensationalize the message, but hey, it's happened before!

      --
      He who would be a man, must be a nonconformist. -- Emerson
  65. Report the evil movie-stealers! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Quick! Report them to http://mpaa.org/ReportPiracy.asp

  66. That's it, I yield dominance over chicks to by melted · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    That's it, I yield dominance over chicks to Brad Pitt. Yeah, you heard me right, Brad, you can let out that sigh of relief. Now that I've made this announcement you have nothing to worry about anymore.

  67. DMCA does not apply by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    You don't need to descramble the contents to make a bit-for-bit copy of a DVD. You do need to descramble if you want to watch a legally purchased DVD.

  68. More info by jeti · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The GVU ( German Federation Against Copyright Theft ) is suspected of having regularly paid at least one administrator of one of the major warez servers in Germany. In exchange for their payment, the GVU got access to logfiles. Furthermore the GVU is accused of having provided hardware for the server, which was located in Frankfurt. The office of the GVU in Ellwangen was raided and there also is an investigation against the central in Hamburg.

  69. What is IANAL by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sorry for my ignorance, but what is IANAL? Please tell me it's not a new Apple product. Of course then it would be iAnal I guess...

    1. Re:What is IANAL by Yaotzin · · Score: 3, Informative

      IANAL is short for I Am Not A Lawyer.

      --
      Error: No error occurred
  70. Hello, world. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is the Internet. You can say "fuck" if you want to.

  71. From what I have heard... by Ellis+D.+Tripp · · Score: 2, Informative

    the film shows various sex scenes (gay and straight) taken from other films, in an effort to show that gay sex scenes will earn a harsher rating from the MPAA than an equivalent heterosexual act would.

    --
    Remember "News for Nerds, Stuff that Matters"? Help make it a reality again! http://soylentnews.org
  72. Okay, of topic somewhat but..... by cttforsale · · Score: 1

    My public library has loads of DVDs for loan for free (hey, it's a public library). Problem is there are huge waiting lists and you can only borrow for 2 days. When your turn comes up on the wait list, you have only 2 days to pickup. This is a problem when, say, 4 or 5 movies come up for me at the same time. Does fair use allow me to "timeshift" the viewing of those DVDs by dropping them into my media center harddrive for later viewing?

  73. Re:He asked, but wasn't told that they wouldn't co by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

    That makes sense. The MPAA asked me very nicely not to copy their films too. I didn't specifically agree, but I assured them that their film was in good hands. Anybody want a copy?

  74. Re:CSS? Doesn't matter if copying by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 3, Informative
    I hope and pray that the author was smart enough to encode it with CSS, so we can actually have an example of using Fair Use policy to circumvent CSS encryption.

    CSS doesn't prevent copying. It never has prevented copying. CSS is an attempt to prevent playback on non-licensed players, or players not matching the region code of the movie. A bit-by-bit copy of a CSS-encrypted DVD can be made without "breaking CSS", and that copy will play just as well as the many mass produced copies of the original do.

    CSS was never about copying a DVD to another DVD. It is about control over not letting the DVD be easily transformed into any other form for playback in non-licensed (and royalty generating, btw) players.

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  75. NET Act :( by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Thanks to the NET Act, it's considered "financial gain" to exchange unauthorized copies of copyrighted works for other unauthorized copies.

    I believe Linus Torvalds made note of this after some piece of SCO FUD.

    IANAL, this is not legal advice, etc. Just some layman trying to make sense of the incomprehensible legal system we have. You'd think that 10 commandments ought to be enough for anybody. And heck, those can be shortened to two...

  76. Re:How is the RIAA not motivated by financial gain by CupBeEmpty · · Score: 1
    "with the ultimate goal being to charge every pair of eyeballs for every single access of MPAA-cartel content."

    Or better yet... every single eyeball so the real pirates (patches and peglegs) don't get away with two sea captains watching for the price of one.

  77. Re:Not popular, but here's the truth Not Stalked by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 1
    They (people in the ratings group) had been stalked by the documentary maker and had called the police on several occasions.

    I don't believe it's stalking to photograph people in public. If it is, then a lot of celebrity photographers are out of a job.

    And apparently the police didn't think it was stalking either since no arrests have been reported to this point.

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  78. Evidence loophole for copying? by amigabill · · Score: 2, Funny

    "The courts recognize that parties are entitled to make a copy of a work for use as evidence in possible future proceedings,"

    Hmmm. OK. I'm going to make a backup copy of all my DVDs, but not for the purpose of protecting them from kids, being dropped, or other potential abuses that cold ruin them. I'm going to copy them for the purpose of the copies being used as evidence in some possible future legal proceedings. Hey, if they find out I copied aa DVD and sue me for it, surely this copy will be used by them against me as evidence in court proceedings, no? Does it matter that it's evidence for or against me, so long as its evidence of some kind? A possible loophole?? Bwaahaahaa!

  79. Re:IANAL TINLA Revised - Sick Puppy by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 1
    let everyone get back to the Prime Directive of copying every Ashley Simpson album known to exist.

    You're a sick, little puppy, you know.

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  80. So... by Stan+Vassilev · · Score: 1

    So ok they made illegal DVD rips, then what?

    Gimme the juice, how many of their lawyers will defend then and how many of them will sue them. How much will MPAA sue itself for. Will MPAA demand that MPAA get some jail time.

    Is there any proof that it was indeed MPAA who ripped the DVD's or was it RIAA kidding with MPAA's computer again? Will MPAA crack and settle outside court? How will this precedent affect future cases?

    So many questions...

  81. The Only DRM Allowed by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 1

    The only DRM that should be allowed is DRM that expires and becomes ineffective the moment the copyright expires. All other DRM methods should be banned as preventing fair use.

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  82. Our Rules by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 1
    The Hollywood trade organization said that it did not break copyright law, insisting that the dispute is part of a Dick-orchestrated "publicity stunt" to boost the film's profile.

    The Hollywood trade organization probably feels that because copyright law exists solely to benefit them, that it means whatever they say it means.

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  83. They have to Sign it too by doublem · · Score: 1

    Remember, the MPAA and RIAA both require signatures in blood for a contract to be considered binding on the part of the MPAA. Verbal contracts are binding if you're doing something FOR the MPAA, but if you want the MPAA to do something (or not do something in this case) then it has to be signed in blood, in triplicate by four MPAA executives under a blood moon.

    --
    "Live Free or Die." Don't like it? Then keep out of the USA
    1. Re:They have to Sign it too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What? Contract law is not determined by the signees. You could sign away your right to breathe if you default on a loan, but that doesn't make it legal for the bank to kill you. A verbal contract is binding, whether or not one of the parties wishes it to be. It's much more difficult to prove, but it's still binding.

  84. MPAA Hoisted By Their Own Petard by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I always wanted to use that Shakespearean phrase. Has the copyright has expired yet?

  85. Separate issues by AeroIllini · · Score: 3, Interesting
    A [lawyer] for the MPAA justified the organization's apparent hypocrisy by saying that Dick had invaded the privacy of some MPAA staffers, which justified the MPAA's actions.

    "We made a copy of Kirby's movie because it had implications for our employees," said Kori Bernards, the MPAA's vice president for corporate communications. She said Dick spied on the members of the MPAA's Classification and Rating Administration, including going through their garbage and following them as they drove their children to school.


    A classic straw man argument. These are two totally separate issues, but the MPAA is trying to make it sound like they are linked.

    Kirby followed MPAA employees and went through their trash during the filming of his movie. This is a possible stalking charge, and perhaps invasion of privacy. I'm not a lawyer, so I don't know the exact charges that would be listed, but his actions are clearly on the edge of legality.

    The MPAA made unauthorized copies of the movie. Who these copies were distributed to is totally irrelevant; the point is that the copies were made and distributed, even after the MPAA was asked in an email from Kirby *not* to make copies of the film. (Against the wishes of the copyright holder.)

    Possibly, the MPAA ripped the film from a DVD. If this DVD is protected with CSS, then the MPAA is also guilty of a DMCA violation. (The article does not say why.) Who did the ripping, and why, is irrelevant in the eyes of the DMCA.

    If this goes to trial, these issues will be dealt with separately. Kirby's actions do not automatically exempt the MPAA from copyright infringement and copyright protection circumvention charges, nor does the fact that the MPAA ignored his wishes as copyright holder exempt him from having to answer for his actions during filming.
    --
    For security, the MD5 hash of this message and sig is 09f911029d74e35bd84156c5635688c0.
    1. Re:Separate issues by chad.koehler · · Score: 1

      IANAL either, but the way I understand it as as follows: Depending on "Kirby's" actions and the jurisdiction, the stalking charge could be possible, but probably not. However, there is no invasion of privacy when going through someone's garbage. When someone discards something, they give up the rights to it. Unless he went through their garbage on private property (i.e. not on the street corner) then there is no possible charge there.

    2. Re:Separate issues by AeroIllini · · Score: 1

      When someone discards something, they give up the rights to it. Unless he went through their garbage on private property (i.e. not on the street corner) then there is no possible charge there.

      You're right, of course, but even if there WERE charges that could be brought against the filmmaker, that still doesn't exempt the MPAA from copyright violation. The MPAA is trying to say that because their own illegal actions are in response to Kirby's (allegedly) illegal actions, they were justified in doing it. This is false and would not hold up if Kirby were to bring suit against the MPAA, which I feel he should.

      With all the MPAA's braying about the evil, filthy pirates who are taking money from the mouths of helpless orphans, they sure are wanton about other peoples' intellectual property.

      --
      For security, the MD5 hash of this message and sig is 09f911029d74e35bd84156c5635688c0.
  86. Lucky bugger... by EddyPearson · · Score: 1

    WOW!! The Director must think Christmas has come early!
    He makes a film about the MPAA (Basically slagging off their ratings system), and just as the Sundance film fest arrives, the MPAA show themselves to be MASSIVE hypocrites for copying his DVD :D Classic!

    Fucking hilarious if you ask me. Long ago I'd stopped laughing about the MPAA/RIAA situation, turning instead to just plain disbelief. Now I'm back to laughing :D.

    --
    You feel sleepy. Close your eyes. The opinions stated above are yours. You cannot imagine why you ever felt otherwise.
  87. MPAA Rating Response by duerra · · Score: 5, Funny

    The MPAA, in response to questions regarding the rating, defended the rating, saying "The rating was appropriately assigned and is just, as it clearly exposes some of the biggest dicks in the industry."

    1. Re:MPAA Rating Response by NitroWolf · · Score: 1

      The MPAA, in response to questions regarding the rating, defended the rating, saying "The rating was appropriately assigned and is just, as it clearly exposes some of the biggest dicks in the industry."

      If there ever was a time I needed mod points... it was for that.

    2. Re:MPAA Rating Response by RingDev · · Score: 1

      Someone needs to +Funny that post. Freaking awesome!

      -Rick

      --
      "Most people in the U.S. wouldn't know they live in a tyrannical state if it walked up and grabbed their junk." - MyFirs
  88. I'm not so sure by jdogs60 · · Score: 1

    I kind of go back and forth on this issue. Yeah, the MPAA sued a grandfather for $600k (I don't remember the exact specifics) and it would be fitting for them to get suits filed against them. On the other hand, wouldn't having legal action harm the cause in general?

  89. Re:CSS? Doesn't matter if copying by petermgreen · · Score: 1

    CSS was never about copying a DVD to another DVD. It is about control over not letting the DVD be easily transformed into any other form for playback in non-licensed (and royalty generating, btw) players

    iirc normal easilly availible burners can't write css disks. i don't know if the burners used for authoring css disks can make bit for bit copies or not but even if they can they are specilist and presumablly expensive equipment that your casul copier will not have access to.

    --
    note: i'm known as plugwash most places but i screwd up registering that here somehow in the past and now can't register
  90. maybe everything should be examined by SirWraith · · Score: 1

    So Sony BMG who sues everyone for copyright infringement was found violating it themselves with not providing GPL documentation, and now MPAA is violating there rules? It seems that the bodies that prosecute violate the rules they are trying to "protect" in bigger ways than anyone, but we only notice it when something else brings it to light.

  91. mod parent up by dosquatch · · Score: 1

    This is the funniest comment I've seen in weeks!

    --
    "Hey, the third matrix movie would have been good except for the plot,story, and acting." --AC
  92. You forget by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    this isn't a fair use of the content. The owner definitely *does* get to say whether you can copy for non-fair-use reasons.

    1. Re:You forget by nomadic · · Score: 1

      We don't know whether it constitutes fair use or not.

    2. Re:You forget by Stumbles · · Score: 1

      Though IANAL, I tend to agree.... especially in the context of the article. Nor do I see it as a "fair use" issue. Fair use as I understand it allows for backup copies and are not intended to be used simultaneously with it's parent. Which it seems that's exactly what the MPAA was doing. Not only did they make a "fair use copy". They were using at the sametime. It's my guess and a wild one at that. The copyright owner knows full well the MPAA does not/did not need more than one copy to evaluate for rating purposes and that is why he specifically told them no copies are allowed.

      --
      My karma is not a Chameleon.
  93. DIRTY HANDS ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Isnt this Dirty Hands?

  94. Financial Gain by doyle.jack · · Score: 1

    They are saying that they didn't do it for financial gain? But didn't they also say that it may be evidence in a potential lawsuit? If they plan to seek a monetary award in the lawsuit, than technically, they copied the DVD for financial gain. Second, if they claim that it's okay that they copied the movie in case of a potential future lawsuit, then that's all I need to claim if I copy a movie, right? I may have a reason to sue the producer at some point in the future, and I need to hold on to a copy of this movie just in case.

    1. Re:Financial Gain by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      According to most movies I see out now, Pirating a Movie is illegal regardless if it's for financial gain or not. Now the real question is what is piracy? Copying a movie I purchased to create a backup shouldn't be considered Piracy but the MPAA might believe differently.

      The unfortunate side to all this is that we all would like to have the right to do whatever we like with what we purchase. And there will always be someone telling us we are doing something morally, or legally wrong. And there is no recourse that will give us our rights back, once they are taken from us we never get them back.

      The MPAA will never have to go to court over this regardless of what they did or what there intensions were.

  95. Re:Conflict of interest. by Traiklin · · Score: 1

    actually, it seemed to work out pretty good for Kyles dad in that one episode of south park.

  96. Write it out next time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think it's clear that you ANAL.

  97. After all their work to extend copyright . . . by Vampyre_Macavity · · Score: 1

    . . . they're out there breaking their own damn laws?

    Three words come to mind:

    Pot. Kettle. Black.

    Oh, and one more: Hypocrisy. ---End of Line---

  98. MPAA Piracy Reporting by Lhooqtoo · · Score: 3, Funny

    No more perfect way to quash piracy but to report it to the MPAA. http://www.mpaa.org/ReportPiracy.asp

  99. Must-See Movie by duerra · · Score: 1

    This movie just made my must see list

    Yeah, same here. It isn't publically available right now, though. However, I hear that these guys may be able to hook you up with a copy ;)

  100. Great story, but.... by pr0digy25 · · Score: 1

    ...we know that this one will go away quietly and we'll never get to the true heart of it.

  101. Doesnt this mean... by Tsukki · · Score: 1

    Correct me if im wrong, but isn't this another example of how the government and laws (should) reflect what the majority thinks? If a huge amount of people say f*** copyright, lets pirate all we want, wouldn't it start becoming legal?

  102. In a perfect world... by Storm · · Score: 4, Funny

    ...The MPAA would say "Oh dear..." and vanish in a puff of logic.

    Unfortunately, I do not believe this to be the case in our frame of reference.

    --
    --Storm
    1. Re:In a perfect world... by Geoffreyerffoeg · · Score: 1

      That also has the terrible side effect of making the MPAA God.

  103. libdvd-css should be legal by sinewalker · · Score: 1
    According to Mark Lemley, a professor at the Stanford Law School, the MPAA may have been within its rights to make copies of the film. Given that the MPAA's intent isn't financial gain
    [Emphasis added]

    It should be legal for me to install and use the libdvd-css software on my PC, so long as my intent is not financial gain. I just want to play the DVDs I've purchased legally, I don't even have foreign region coded DVDs (which is streatching the law in my country anyway).

    So come on, U.S. based Linux distro's, put libdvd-css back into your distro!

    --
    “Our opponent is an alien starship packed with nuclear bombs. We have a protractor.” — Neal Stepnenso
  104. Their opinion has no legal value by Gorimek · · Score: 1

    But the MPAA's opinion is that there is no such thing as "Fair Use".

    Maybe, but what matters from a legal perspective is what laws are actually in effect, not what kind of laws someone thinks should be.

    At worst, someone violating laws they think should exist makes them hypocrites, not criminals.

  105. Torrent ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So where is the torrent ?

  106. No financial loss? by juergen · · Score: 1

    So, if I would d/l something I never had intention to spend cash on otherwise, there is no financial loss either, isn't it?

    Hypothetically of course, with the crap coming out of hollywood not even downloading is worth the bother nowadays.

  107. seems to nullify the DMCA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    so if their goal not being financial gain makes it legal...i can no legally disregard the copy protection on all of my dvd's and make personal backup copies legally, as long as financial gain is not my goal. it seems to me that if they let the MPAA off the hook for this, then it completely nullifies the DMCA. it can be used as precedence for any and all future charges filed as violations of the DMCA for anyone not selling the copies.

  108. MOD PARENT INSIGHTFUL by mark_hill97 · · Score: 1

    While it is doubtful that this was planned from the start this is a very REAL possibility that shouldn't be disregarded.

  109. pedantic note re: "verbal" by timothy · · Score: 1

    a) By starting a note that's admittedly pedantic, I open myself to close scrutiny which may reveal the various mistakes I have inserted into this message as a test.

    b) Contracts generally *are* "verbal" -- and I say "generally" only because I can't think of any exceptions offhand. *Oral* contracts are different, though they're sometimes valid, too. Ask me again after I finish law school ;)

    timothy

    --
    jrnl: http://tinyurl.com/c2l8yr / foes: http://tinyurl.com/ckjno5
  110. The best MPAA could do here... by SharpFang · · Score: 1

    ...is to yield all the way.
    Pay compensation for losses in any desired amount.
    Submit themselves to FBI for violating DMCA and paying whatever fines it would cost them.
    Take the direst consequences against employees involved (at least officially. What they really do with them behind the scenes is a different matter.)

    The more damage they take, the better for them, as long as they don't fight back, just swallow it. Take all the blame and "redeem" it. They CAN afford it.

    And then use their own court case as example/precedent in any lawsuit they start. Small losses? Insignificantly small violation? So what? We paid. You must pay too.

    --
    45 5F E1 04 22 CA 29 C4 93 3F 95 05 2B 79 2A B2
  111. It's about who has deeper pocket (was:Uh Oh...) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Who is more likely to previl in a court of "law?" MPAA with millions to buy the best "legal" representative, or the film producer? MPAA can simply drag the case out and bankrupt the plantiff.

  112. You are wrong. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The reason the laws are strict has very little to do with illegal copying. The real reason for all this DRM and laws preventing copying, etc is to force everyone to pay multiple times for the same content.
    The MPAA/RIAA intend to lock us into paying for a seperate copy of every movie or song for every different player you own. Combine this with the software idea of paying for every use (software as a service) and it looks like we will be paying alot more for using our electronics.

  113. Re:Conflict of interest. by Leiterfluid · · Score: 1
    It works okay for Sony, too.

    Sony: Case of Right vs Left Hand

  114. Ha! I knew it! by Sleeping+Kirby · · Score: 1

    I'm sure someone's said this already and what-naught but. HAH! I knew it! And making personal copies for distribution still results in lose of potiential profits! After all, if why would someone want to buy their work if they can just steal it, right? Ha! Someone send these guys that RIAA lawsuit letter!!!

    You know, the fact is, if you've actually worked in the industry before, what they claim as pirating is done all the time at work because... there's no other way to work without so of this much dreaded "pirating".

    --
    please... let me sleep... a little more... yay, no longer annonmyous coward.
  115. Full translation of the Heise article by Chuckaluphagus · · Score: 2, Insightful

    (Original article is at http://www.heise.de/newsticker/meldung/68760)

    GVU is reported to have sponsored piracy

        Of all things, the Organization for Prosecuting Copyright Infringements (GVU) was targeted in the large search action against the piracy scene. The state attorney's office of Ellwangen suspects the private tracking organization of the film and software industry of having actively supported the distribution of what are called "warez". On Tuesday, investigators of the state Office of Criminal Investigation searched the Hamburg offices and the apartment of a high-ranking employee.

        According to the joint research of the computer magaine c't and the news portal onlinekosten.de, evidence indicates that the GVU went beyond the pale in their investigations against pirates. For a fairly long time, the editorial staffs had received leads from an informant close to the GVU that had been supported by a second source. According to this informant, the GVU is reported to have regularly paid at least one administrator of a central exchange server of the warez scene. It attained log files and with them access IP addresses of this "box" in this way. It is reported to additionally have contributed hardware to equip the platform.

        The server stood in a Frankfurt data center and was called IOH in the scene. It was confiscated today by the police. In a press release regarding the raid, today the GVU themselves emphasized that precisely this server in addition to one other had served "for mass distibution of pirated copies on the Internet".

        For months, multiple release groups copied pirated film copies from their own servers onto IOH via the File Exchange Protocol (FXP) in order to make them accessible for the purpose of faster distribution. From what are called flash servers such as IOH, the files also reach operators of pay servers, for example, where they can be downloaded for payment by consumers. Moreover, the servers act as a source for supplying file sharing services.

        Alongside many pirates, the GVU is reported to have also had access to IOH. Consequently, the private investigators could have had a large interest in ensuring that the "honeypot" remained attractive via a good Internet connection and powerful hardware. If it should be the case that the GVU helped finance the instrastructure of the pirates, this would establish a suspicion of criminally relevant aid to the distribution of warez material.

        The state attorney's office of Ellwangen is clearly entertaining precisely this suspicion. To all appearances, through the seizure today of files of the GVU it would like to glean whether the GVU actually used such questionable investigation methods. The state's attorneys will also have to resolve whether the GVU management and the members, primarily large corporations from the film and software industry, had knowledge of the supposed operations. The investigation results from c't and onlinekosten.de indicate that at least one member of the GVU management (which also once designated its organization as a "small BKA [Federal Criminal Police Office] for copyright infringements") was informed about the operations.

        In a comment, today at midday the GVU merely acknowledged that "the GVU center in Hamburg was also investigated". It was assumed that "it was presumably for the purpose of verifying the information that the GVU had surrendered to the authorities". That surely does not explain why the state attorney's office of Ellwangen required a judicial search warrant for an organization that, according to its own representation, cooperates particularly closely and well with the investigative authorities. The GVU did not comply with a request for a response to the investigation results by c't.

  116. I tried to report!!!! by Khyber · · Score: 1

    I tried to report piracy to the MPAA...
    Microsoft OLE DB Provider for ODBC Drivers error '80040e10'

    [Microsoft][ODBC SQL Server Driver]COUNT field incorrect or syntax error /ReportPiracy.asp, line 7

    Looks like Slashdot already beat me..

    --
    Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
  117. who could stoop so low by carl0ski · · Score: 1

    Given that the MPAA's intent isn't financial gain and that the whole situation may rise above the level of trading barbs through the media into legal action, making a copy may be justified.
    it will be interesting to see if that holds up
    since the majority of people who download movies do so without intent to gain financially.


    MPAA had no reason to copy a movie to review it.
    Most reviewers dont get a personal copy of a movie to watch they have to go to the cinema along with everyone else.

    Great publicity has sprung from lawsuits against reviewers that released DVDscr and SCReeners by Awards reviewers

    MPAA at the end of the day are reviewers plain and simple they watch the film and give it a grading
    Do you Really Need to Copy It To Watch it?

  118. Jailtime? by r_jensen11 · · Score: 1

    So the MPAA members are going to jail? What's that warning at the beginning of every VHS video tape with a legitimate movie on it? And how much do they have to cough up monetarily? And where will the money go? To the crews, like the light crews, makeup crews, etc? I think not....

  119. Why no officer I'm not pirating... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So, 30 CD/DVD backups is considered fair use? Boy, I don't know about you, but I think I may need 1-2 backups at most. 5 seems a little high, and 30 is right out. Why not 1000?

    "Why officer, those 1000 CD/DVD are my backups, I'm not selling them..."

  120. Everyone: O RLY? MPAA: YA RLY by Bushido+Hacks · · Score: 1

    Who wants to bet that we'll catch RIAA, OPEC, USPTO, and Walmart's hands in the cookie jar as well?

    --
    The Rapture is NOT an exit strategy.
  121. Not entrapment by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Entrapment is when the undercover cop comes up to a hooker and asks for sex. If the hooker offers sex without asking, it's not entrapment. If the cop says he's not looking for sex and the hooker has sex anyway, that's *definitely* not entrapment.

    In this case, the guy said "do NOT make copies of my movie", and they made them anyway. Obviously this is not entrapment.

    The only reason I can imagine that the MPAA could claim to be allowed to make copies is if it is required for the rating process (which it almost certainly isn't) or if it was for evidence to give to the police (the copies were given to employees).

    dom

  122. CRAM IT UP YOUR arse AND CHOKE!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    MPAA.

    And Universal Studios. And Lucasarts. And whatever-in-the-name-of-fhuck-Steven-Speilburg's-J ewish-Company-Is-called.

    Don't just sue the MPAA. Sue all the god dam companies it represents. Fhuck them all.

  123. Strange logic by steveski74 · · Score: 1

    "Given that the MPAA's intent isn't financial gain..." Well, you know, I find it strange that then that even doing a copy for backup purposes is considered bad. How about dvd rips I might do to post via usenet or whatever (hypothectically speaking of course). That wouldn't be for for financial gain, yet it's illegal. That quote would basically condone all file shared movies as long as you make no money from their distribution.

  124. Logic hole by typical · · Score: 1

    The way it reads to me the filmmaker was itching to stir something up to begin with, I mean why else would you specify that the MPAA not make any copies of the film...

    "The way it reads to me the MPAA was itching to stir something up to begin with, I mean why else would you specify that the consumer not make any copies of the film..."

    --
    Any program relying on (nontrivial) preemptive multithreading will be buggy.
  125. No, just include a rootkit and eula by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What he should have done was to include an autorun rootkit with an eula. To protect his "Intellectual Property" of course. Rooting the MPAA's boxes could be fun. Imagine all the underhanded deals contained in some of their doc files. Of course, it would be perfectly legal, and if anyone said anything, he could settle out of court for vouchers for free copies of his documentary ;-)

  126. The MPAA makes for bizarro legal world by typical · · Score: 1

    That said, I hope and pray that the author was smart enough to encode it with CSS, so we can actually have an example of using Fair Use policy to circumvent CSS encryption.

    The MPAA has made for some bizarre cases. First, there was the instance where they legally threatened Prof. Felton for releasing an academic paper on CSS. The EFF *really* wanted to fight a case where the MPAA was trying to squash academic discussion, so they jumped on this. The MPAA dropped the case like a hot potato and for a while, the EFF was trying to argue to keep the judge from letting the MPAA drop the case. Now, we have the case where the EFF would be defending the MPAA to support fair use rights...

    --
    Any program relying on (nontrivial) preemptive multithreading will be buggy.
  127. did i miss something? by blake6489 · · Score: 1

    so its illegal to play DVDs on linux based machines?? please elaborate, this i did not know.

  128. Possible legal defence by mwvdlee · · Score: 1

    If you read the article, you'll probably get the impression that the possible MPAA defence isn't about financial gain (as this would be moral suicide), but rather based on the idea that the director of the movie has invaded the privacy (an illegal act) of the rating board members in the production of the movie.

    I don't understand the legal system of the US enough to know for sure, but it may be possible that the MPAA will explain copying the movie as "gathering evidence" against the director. It really depends on what the US legal system will admit as evidence (fair use doctrine requires the individuals to make their own copy, presumably the MPAA did it for them) and whether copying the film was required for this purpose.

    It seems to me that one copy (the original) of the film would suffice for such legal purposes, but IANAL. Perhaps somebody more "intimate" with the US legal process can comment on this?

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  129. Re: Pot and Kettle by some+guy+I+know · · Score: 1

    Actually, the MPAA has now changed their name to "The Movie Pirates' Associateion of America".

    --
    Those who sacrifice security to condemn liberty deserve to repeat history or something. - Benjamin Santayana
  130. RIAA might have a go too! by therufus · · Score: 0

    Imagine that. The RIAA suing the MPAA for unauthorised copying of the soundtrack of the movie. Let's all go to town!

    Aww, c'mon. Somebody had to say it!

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