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Will Mars be a One-way Trip?

alexj33 writes "Will humans ever really go to Mars? Let's face it, the obstacles are quite daunting. Not only are there numerous, difficult, technical issues to overcome, but the political will and perseverance of any one nation to undertake such an arduous task is huge. However, one former NASA engineer believes a human mission to Mars is quite possible, and such an event would unify the world as never before. But Jim McLane's proposal includes a couple of major caveats: the trip to Mars should be one-way, and have a crew of only one person."

724 comments

  1. I mean... by Corpuscavernosa · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ... shouldn't you at least PLAN on a round-trip ticket, assuming all the obstacles can be overcome, even if it's a long shot?

    --
    We figured out a long time ago that it's easier to elect seven judges than to elect 132 legislators.
    1. Re:I mean... by Rigrig · · Score: 5, Funny

      You should at least pretend to do so, that way you'll have more volunteers.

      --
      **TODO** [X] Steal someone elses sig.
    2. Re:I mean... by ServerIrv · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Consider a military covert operation. The hardest part of the mission is not getting in and achieving the objectives, but getting out safely (even undetected). Think about Japanese kamikaze pilots of WWII. In that case the pilots were part of the equipment, and greatly eased the logistics of the operation. Without this accepted fate, the Japanese air force would have been highly crippled and less effective. FTA, McLane talks about psychology differences of current astronauts vs the US astronauts of the 1960s and the Russian cosmonauts. These old school astronauts got the job done no matter the cost. While I agree that it is good to have at least some plan, there will have to be the potential "never coming back" element. Maybe it truly is easiest to get someone there accepting the fact that no matter what future plans are in order, they never may be realized.

    3. Re:I mean... by Pvt.+Cthulhu · · Score: 5, Interesting

      a round trip isnt really feasible. the moon was a round trip because all they needed was the dainty little capsule to leave the moons gravity and reenter the earth's. a round trip to mars would require the vessel to have a mechanism for standing itself back up once it landed (to accomplish this with something like the space shuttle, you would need your one man to build the infrastructure of a launch site), and still have room for a second tank of gas. i believe it would be a better idea to first send a few drone ships to land and automatically prepare a base to receive humans.

    4. Re:I mean... by schon · · Score: 5, Insightful

      This whole article is stupid, and makes some of the most ridiculous comparisons imaginable.

      C'mon - comparing flying a single person to Mars with no chance of coming back is like Lindburgh flying to Paris??? Is he saying that Mars is populated with (to quote the Simpsons) cheese-eating surrender monkeys? Or maybe he's suggesting that upon arriving at Mars, the astronaut will have an unlimited supply of hot women and baguettes?

      And the whole 'constant communication' - umm.. last time I checked, Mars was between 3 and 21 light-minutes from Earth.. that means you say something, and get a response in a half-hour later.. yeah, that's really constant. It would be more like a video postcard than a conversation.

      This article is *really* poorly thought out.

    5. Re:I mean... by TobyRush · · Score: 2, Funny

      I bet Rockhound would do it either way!

      --
      Sam! If you will let me be,
      I will try them.
      You will see.
    6. Re:I mean... by jaaron · · Score: 3, Informative

      The slashdotted article has a few details not in the summary, including:

      • There would first be a series of unmanned missions to provide supplies and a base
      • The first mission would be followed by other manned missions

      So it's more of an advanced scout mission, though the chance of returning is very low

      --
      Who said Freedom was Fair?
    7. Re:I mean... by BlueStraggler · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Round-trip tickets are only useful for tourists, and the real reason to go to Mars is to colonize it, not to take some snapshots and then go home again. We are doing that already with robots, so there's really no point in doing it with people.

      The interesting idea here is not the one-way thing, but the one-man, one-way thing. The author is right, it's initially kind of a shocking proposal, but when you stop to think about it, we're just a bunch of wusses. Our ancestors did this kind of risky one-way shit as a matter of course. (Think of how the Polynesians colonized the entire Pacific in simple canoes.) There shouldn't be anything shocking about it at all. We're just not worthy. Some other culture will do this, and we'll talk about how barbaric they are for trading so callously in the lives of their astronauts. But I guarantee the astronauts will go willingly, and while we tut-tut their backward ways and high mortality rate, they'll be conquering Mars.

    8. Re:I mean... by dkleinsc · · Score: 1

      Actually, I'd at least consider doing it whether or not there was a return journey. To be the first human to set foot on Mars is to have a permanent spot in history, and that might well be worth giving up the comforts of home.

      --
      I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/
    9. Re:I mean... by edwardpickman · · Score: 4, Funny

      Just mark the return ticket April 1st 2130. What are the odds he'll look at the return date before he leaves?

    10. Re:I mean... by Riktov · · Score: 5, Funny

      Better yet, you could, through implanted memories, convince the person that he's not really going to Mars... or that he's already actually on Mars... that he's a secret agent on Mars...

    11. Re:I mean... by Tiger4 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      McLane talks about psychology differences of current astronauts vs the US astronauts of the 1960s and the Russian cosmonauts.

      Spending time talking about how the old guys had the right stuff and spirit will carry them through and make the difference is just ya-ya silliness in place of real thought. That is the same kind of thinking that convinced the French that light artillery was just the ticket to face the German threat. The French assumed (naturally) that their soldiers could and would overcome any burden with their miraculous Esprit. Worked really well for them.

      Real "problems" have real solutions based in the real world. I disagree completely about the Right Stuff fluff, but in any case, today's astronauts are the ones you have. Deal.

      --
      Behold, this dreamer cometh. Come now, and let us slay him... and we shall see what will become of his dreams.
    12. Re:I mean... by renegadesx · · Score: 5, Funny

      Ace Rimmer would stand up to the task

      ... what a guy!

      --
      Make SELinux enforcing again!
    13. Re:I mean... by sillybilly · · Score: 1

      Wow. That's really really far, a world apart. 3 minutes ain't too bad, but still, just having to wait and stare at the clock before someone can answer, for 3 long minutes, while thoughts fly across outer space, at the speed of light - that's very far.

    14. Re:I mean... by Provocateur · · Score: 2, Funny

      Let's make it a quasi-reality show, then. So that it can be ratings-driven, commercially-viable, and even sponsored by anyone willing to buy air time or space time. It will have all the ingredients (the backbiting, sexual undertones) except for the amateur singing, and even make the nerds or geeks tune in because for chrissakes it's science and tech. They're fighting each other, trying to find out who the real--or better--astronaut is, that's manning the ship. The real deal, for instance, could be the ship is on autopilot, or piloted remotely. One episode could feature the ship going off-course for sh*ts and giggles. In the galley, even after you provide all the necessary ingredients to the computer, it will instead give you the perfect cup of tea. And to nudge everyone a little closer to the edge, the computer insists on calling everyone Dave, even after proper introductions have been made.

      --
      WARNING: Smartphones have side effects--most of them undocumented.
    15. Re:I mean... by arth1 · · Score: 3, Informative

      You're probably assuming that Mars has a higher gravity than it does. The mass of Mars is only a tenth (yes, really!) of Earth's. In fact, Mars has almost the same surface gravity on tiny Mercury (3.7 m/s/s for both), which is closer to the surface gravity on the moon (1.6 m/s/s/) than the surface gravity on Earth (9.8 m/s/s). You also need less than half the escape velocity to leave Mars' gravity well compared to Earth.

      There's a widespread common belief that Mars is a sibling planet of Earth, just a little smaller. This is far from the case. It's a very tiny planet compared to Earth and Venus, and much more like Mercury and the asteroids than the two big dirtballs. It doesn't even qualify for being a planet based on the new rules (keeping its orbit clear of other stellar objects) -- Phobos and Deimos are evidence for that.
      If Venus hadn't been so darn inhospitable, it would have been a much more logical place to visit -- it's a true sister planet, unlike Mars.

    16. Re:I mean... by fullgandoo · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Yes, why not one way mission. I'm surprised this hasn't been seriously suggested before. This unhealthy obsession with safety and human life is a real impediment to space exploration. I mean really, wouldn't there be a large number of volunteers for such a mission? I would volunteer in a blink, and I would assume there would be countless more qualified who would as well.
      Consider how much we could accomplish by sending one person to Mars (and keep him/her alive for, say a month on the planet) as compared to sending a semi-autonomous robot.
      And humans would be way cheaper, there are already 6 billion of them to choose from!
      We need to start taking risks again if we want to rapidly explore the solar system. And one way missions sound perfectly reasonable.
      So what if we loose some human lives? We're only talking about a few per year at best. Compare that to the number of casualties in the smallest of conflicts on Earth even today. At least this way the human lives would have been worth something.
      Why waste decades developing automated rovers when humans are available and can do a far better job and perhaps accomplish more in a single visit than all non-human explorations so far.

    17. Re:I mean... by vought · · Score: 2, Insightful

      (to accomplish this with something like the space shuttle, you would need your one man to build the infrastructure of a launch site) Your assumptions limit your ability to imagine or engineer a return system. Luckily NASA isn't bound by the same constraints.

    18. Re:I mean... by Pvt.+Cthulhu · · Score: 1

      how little gravity it has doesn't mean you wouldn't have to land thrusters down, or have another means of righting the ship. the lunar lander could pull this off because it could just 'jump' into earth's gravity, and then free fall. to make a mars round trip you would need to construct a shuttle capable of making two liftoffs, the second one with no assisting structures, and then steer itself back to earth.

    19. Re:I mean... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      We're just not worthy. Some other culture will do this, and we'll talk about how barbaric they are for trading so callously in the lives of their astronauts.

      Lucky we don't do anything barbaric or callous with the lives of our young people, like sending them to Iraq or something. So we might kill one cosmonaut or astronaut. Big deal. We kill hundreds of soldiers and civilians in Iraq, it doesn't even make the news headlines any more.

    20. Re:I mean... by Agent__Smith · · Score: 2, Funny

      You could get lots of volunteers this way, especially if you used the implanted memories to convince them that the women of the plannet have 3 boobs...

      --
      "It seems that we are at the age where life stops giving us things, and starts taking them away..." Indiana Jones
    21. Re:I mean... by Orange+Crush · · Score: 3, Funny

      I'll probably get modded down for being such a pansy about home comforts and all . . . but I am rather partial to breathable air.

    22. Re:I mean... by schon · · Score: 2, Interesting

      3 minutes ain't too bad, but still, just having to wait and stare at the clock before someone can answer, for 3 long minutes, while thoughts fly across outer space, at the speed of light Except it's not 3 minutes, it's 6 minutes - you have to wait for them to receive your signal, then you wait for their reply. And that's the minimum - for a day or so every 25 months. At the other end of the extreme, the delay gets up over 42 minutes.
    23. Re:I mean... by zippthorne · · Score: 2, Informative

      The atmosphere on mars is far too thin to consider *landing* something like the space shuttle, and even if it could, there is no place to land: it's covered in huge boulders. Mars looks a lot like southern Arizona. A mars lander is naturally going to be quite a bit more like the lunar lander, only bigger. By a lot.

      And the critical issue is: there's nothing on Mars that's worth sending people for. The moon, maybe, assuming you need people to run a far-side radio telescope.

      As for Diaspora, we don't have anywhere near the resources necessary to attempt anything like that. We'd need much better launch vehicles, or an impending disaster severe enough that nuclear rockets make sense to build.

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
    24. Re:I mean... by tenco · · Score: 5, Informative

      It doesn't even qualify for being a planet based on the new rules (keeping its orbit clear of other stellar objects) -- Phobos and Deimos are evidence for that. FUD. Phobos and Deimos are moons aka satellites of Mars. And satellites have been cleared
    25. Re:I mean... by RiotingPacifist · · Score: 1

      why steer? if you throw yourself of mars at the right time your very likely to just fall to earth. the problem is very similar to the moon landing, only with a larger jump from the surface and harder maths!

      --
      IranAir Flight 655 never forget!
    26. Re:I mean... by Brad1138 · · Score: 5, Funny

      I am rather partial to breathable air.

      I take it you don't live in LA then?

      --
      If you could reason with religious people, there would be no religious people
    27. Re:I mean... by superdave80 · · Score: 1

      I don't think the comparison of one-way trips on Earth to one-way trips to Mars is quite fair. On Earth, explorers were traveling to places that would likely have necessities like food, water, shelter... reasonable temperatures... air. You know, important stuff like that. Traveling to Mars means if you don't take it with you, you don't have it.

    28. Re:I mean... by echo4charlie · · Score: 1

      You know the third boob was just paper mache, right?

    29. Re:I mean... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Mars looks a lot like southern Arizona. It's full of Mexicans?
    30. Re:I mean... by ceroklis · · Score: 4, Informative

      Actually, all three were fake. The real ones were hidden underneath.

    31. Re:I mean... by jericho4.0 · · Score: 5, Funny
      "This unhealthy obsession with safety and human life..."

      Tell me you don't work in health care.

      --
      "A language that doesn't affect the way you think about programming, is not worth knowing" - Alan Perlis
    32. Re:I mean... by LifesABeach · · Score: 1

      I can not help but think of the comical look of all those Apollo Project Engineers. Boy did they get wrong or what?

    33. Re:I mean... by Max+Littlemore · · Score: 4, Interesting

      (Think of how the Polynesians colonized the entire Pacific in simple canoes.)
      ...
      Some other culture will do this, and we'll talk about how barbaric they are for trading so callously in the lives of their astronauts.

      Yeah, I wouldn't be surprised if another culture will do it, and I wouldn't be surprised if they do it as a return trip.

      Other propulsions systems could make a round trip feasible by allowing solar powered launch. A culture that believes big, loud, exciting rockets are the only way to lift things into orbit, that will not commit any funding to alternative designs which work in computer simulations and have been around since the late nineteen eighties while supporting development of further rocket technology, that culture will fail to go much beyond the moon return.

      To take the canoe example, do you think the Polynesians powered their canoes by facing backward and throwing shit overboard?

      --
      I don't therefore I'm not.
    34. Re:I mean... by FrankieBaby1986 · · Score: 1

      I'm sure that by the time we get to mars, will figure out a way to route more power to the subspace communicator by diverting plasma directly into the main deflector...

      --
      ERROR: SIG NOT FOUND (A)bort, (R)etry, (F)ail?:
    35. Re:I mean... by patrixmyth · · Score: 5, Funny

      You assume the other person waits to finish hearing what you have to say before talking back. Obviously, you're not married.

      --
      "Don't you know you're going to shock the monkey?"- Peter Gabriel
    36. Re:I mean... by kamapuaa · · Score: 1
      Yes and no...

      It's obviously not the one person's life that is so important. It's the vast amount of resources that would have to be spent, on something that is (to my mind) a pretty worthless goal.

      Having a person go on a suicide mission would be more painful, because putting a man on Mars is already a pointless goal, aside as some kind of massive PR effort. If the PR effort results in the man's death...well it's not much of a PR effort.

      Maybe in the future technology will have gotten to the point that there's a good reason to go to Mars. As it is, the current technology isn't in need of further refinement - the current technology needs to be entirely replaced. A PR trip to Mars isn't going to help one bit.

      --
      Slashdot: providing anti-social weirdos a soapbox, since 1997.
    37. Re:I mean... by jmv · · Score: 3, Insightful

      In fact, Mars has almost the same surface gravity on tiny Mercury (3.7 m/s/s for both), which is closer to the surface gravity on the moon (1.6 m/s/s/) than the surface gravity on Earth (9.8 m/s/s). You also need less than half the escape velocity to leave Mars' gravity well compared to Earth.

      Of those, only the escape velocity is actually relevant. The gravity at the surface is pretty much irrelevant. The escape velocity on Mars is twice that of the moon, which means it would take 4 times as much energy to leave Mars as it takes to leave the moon. That's in theory. In practise, it's more than that because you actually need more fuel to lift the extra fuel.

    38. Re:I mean... by gandhi_2 · · Score: 1
      In the Army, this line of thought is called "back when it was hard". Essentially:

      For any given task, the difficulty can be found by dividing by the years since 1942.

      For example, going to Mars in 1942 would have a difficulty of 1, the hardest things can be. This task can only be accomplished by a member of "the greatest generation". Fighting Vietnam, by contrast has a difficulty rating of 1/20. Old guys have the right stuff for those ordeals as todays people do not.

      Q: How many Rangers does it take to screw in a lightbulb? A: Two. One screws it in, the other one talks about how hard it used to be.

    39. Re:I mean... by david+duncan+scott · · Score: 2, Funny

      No, Marsicans, but these aliens are really undocumented.

      --

      This next song is very sad. Please clap along. -- Robin Zander

    40. Re:I mean... by calebt3 · · Score: 1

      Isn't is supposed to be something "almost, but not entirely, unlike tea" or something along those lines?

    41. Re:I mean... by david+duncan+scott · · Score: 1

      I think you need to look up the words "risk" and "if."

      Sure, plenty of folks would volunteer for a risky mission, or even a very risky, one-in-a-million shot, but outright suicide isn't the same thing at all. There's a reason most of us find people who strap bombs to themselves extraordinary and more frightening than, say, a sniper or artillery officer.

      Would you trust millions of dollars worth of equipment (including tons of high-explosives) to an openly suicidal individual?

      --

      This next song is very sad. Please clap along. -- Robin Zander

    42. Re:I mean... by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

      C'mon - comparing flying a single person to Mars with no chance of coming back is like Lindburgh flying to Paris???

      A better comparison would be flying a single person to Mars vs. Amelia Earhart flying to ... well, wherever she ended up. She didn't came back from her last trip either.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    43. Re:I mean... by echo4charlie · · Score: 1

      Good to know. Was just making a vague family guy reference though. Too vague.

    44. Re:I mean... by mobydobius · · Score: 2, Informative

      Joe Swanson: How about you, Peter?
      Peter Griffin: Oh, like you got to ask. The chick with three knockers from Total Recall.
      Joe Swanson: Interesting.
      Cleveland Brown: I never saw that movie.
      Glenn Quagmire: You know one of 'em was papier-mâché, right?
      Peter Griffin: Oh, gee, can I change my ans--of course I know it's paper! I don't care! W-what's wrong with you?

      --

      "I like to wear big boy pants."
    45. Re:I mean... by Inner_Child · · Score: 1

      Why eliminate the singing portion? This has the potential to be the most impressive part of the show. The person voted off gets jettisoned out of the airlock to ensure the world (or solar system in this case) doesn't get another Clay Aiken.

      --
      Today is red jello day - all workers must eat all of their red jello. Failure to comply will result in five demerits.
    46. Re:I mean... by p0tat03 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "Less than half" the escape velocity of Earth is STILL a considerable speed! Clearly I haven't done the math, but say you can cut your fuel requirements in half - you still have to haul all that fuel there, land softly enough that nothing is broken (or explodes), and THEN you have to have a way of dusting off safely. That's a lot of caveats.

    47. Re:I mean... by Pvt.+Cthulhu · · Score: 1

      the return system would doubtlessly take up too much precious space on the vessel to make sending a man to mars be worthwhile. what does NASA hope to accomplish by sending a human to mars? why not bigger and better robots? i could understand sending someone half-way, to deploy the robots, and maybe hang out in space a bit, making sure they touch down alright, but why do we need a human on mars, what with the singularity so near? ;)

    48. Re:I mean... by antic · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I liked the bit suggesting that it could unify the people of Earth a little. The more events that draw people together than pit them against each other (e.g., religion, politics, sport) the better, IMO.

      --
      'Thats they exact same thing a banana wrench monkey.'
    49. Re:I mean... by MillionthMonkey · · Score: 1

      C'mon - comparing flying a single person to Mars with no chance of coming back is like Lindburgh flying to Paris??? Is he saying that Mars is populated with (to quote the Simpsons) cheese-eating surrender monkeys? Or maybe he's suggesting that upon arriving at Mars, the astronaut will have an unlimited supply of hot women and baguettes?

      If Mars isn't careful, it could become the "France of the 21st century".

    50. Re:I mean... by ma1wrbu5tr · · Score: 1

      Heh, sign me up.

      I'll talk the hostile Martian environment over the current political chaos in the USA. ;)

      --
      Why can't we go back to using jumpers to configure slot adapter cards? Why? I say!
    51. Re:I mean... by mabhatter654 · · Score: 1

      He's looking at it from the perspective of ants in a colony. There are plenty of people, but only a few get to discover new places to go for the whole human race. As long as each step was planned so nobody after you chickened out then each person could complete a year of work knowing it would help the next person(s) get a little farther each time. Much like an ant searches for food knowing that even if it gets stepped on, more ants will follow it's trail up and the colony will get the supplies.

      I think if you had a series of 1 year missions (maybe extra supply trips unmanned) and sent only 1 or 2 people each time plus supplies you might not actually lose anybody even though they couldn't come home. In 5 or 10 years you could send enough supplies and robots to assemble a method home. But the idea is that it would be one-way for the first few years and some people WILL die simply from accident or sickness and having no way to help them even if they do manage to get supplies for the time.

    52. Re:I mean... by dgatwood · · Score: 1

      It's obviously not the one person's life that is so important. It's the vast amount of resources that would have to be spent, on something that is (to my mind) a pretty worthless goal.

      The way I see it is this: I'm okay with it being a one-way trip for one person under one condition: I get to choose who the one person is. :-D

      Excuse me, Mr. President? The head of NASA wants to speak with you in that capsule over there. Yeah. That one... on top of the big rocket. Mmm hmm. Well, hurry up. He only has a five minute window available today for launch... I mean lunch....

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    53. Re:I mean... by 2short · · Score: 5, Insightful

      There are plenty of volunteers for suicide missions with much less lofty goals, as a quick review of the news will depressingly demonstrate.

      I'm sure you'd have a ton of volunteers for this, many of them perfectly sane and competent. Everybody dies; but not everybody dies on fricking Mars.

      But it will never happen. Manned space exploration is foolish. Robots do a radically better job for a tiny fraction of the price. The only reason we go with humans is the emotional feel-good PR. You need to sell the story to the public, and that doesn't work so well if you're going to kill the guy, no matter how OK he is with that.

    54. Re:I mean... by cizoozic · · Score: 1

      Oh, can I change my answer... Of course I know it's paper mache! I don't care. -Peter Griffin

    55. Re:I mean... by 2short · · Score: 1

      There was some Sci-Fi story on that topic, the engineer is trying to figure out how to communicate enough with a far away space ship to solve some problem, when his phone-gossip wife gives him the solution: Just keep talking, all the time.

      I can't remember the title or anything, but from the subject and tone I suppose I can date it to sometime after Sputnik and before Feminism.

    56. Re:I mean... by Calmiche · · Score: 1

      It's a Heinlein short story. Give me a few minutes and I'll find it.

    57. Re:I mean... by Tsagadai · · Score: 1

      I mean that is the plan right?

      If there is no other intelligent life forms on Mars then surrender is automatic and we will own it faster than you can bake a croissant.

    58. Re:I mean... by Jardine · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Of those, only the escape velocity is actually relevant. The gravity at the surface is pretty much irrelevant. The escape velocity on Mars is twice that of the moon, which means it would take 4 times as much energy to leave Mars as it takes to leave the moon. That's in theory. In practise, it's more than that because you actually need more fuel to lift the extra fuel.

      That depends on how many different ships there are. It'd be kinda silly to use the same ship to go from the surface of Mars directly to Earth. A scenario that makes more sense is this:

      1. Ship to get to Earth orbit from the surface
      2. Ship to get from Earth orbit to Mars orbit and back
      3. Ship to get from Mars orbit to Mars surface and
      4. Either a separate Mars surface to Mars orbit ship or the same orbit to surface ship from above

      That way you get to take advantage of more efficient ion engines (or something similar) on the long haul from Earth to Mars and back. Ion engines are efficient, but the acceleration is too low to get to orbit with them.

    59. Re:I mean... by TeacherOfHeroes · · Score: 1

      There was some Sci-Fi story on that topic, the engineer is trying to figure out how to communicate enough with a far away space ship to solve some problem, when his phone-gossip wife gives him the solution: Just keep talking, all the time.
      It was a short story by Isaac Asimov called "My Son, the Physicist". It's from 1962, and I'd certainly consider it politically incorrect; whether that's good or bad is an individual determination.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/My_Son,_the_Physicist
    60. Re:I mean... by jmv · · Score: 1

      I'm only talking about the ship that has to get from Mars surface to Mars orbit. It would need to be much bigger (more fuel and all) than what was used for the moon. Not to mention that the lack of significant atmosphere on Mars means some fuel would likely have to be burned on the landing phase.

    61. Re:I mean... by Varun+Soundararajan · · Score: 1

      "... shouldn't you at least PLAN on a round-trip ticket, assuming all the obstacles can be overcome, even if it's a long shot?"
      I think one should, considering the amount of frequent flyer miles he can earn :).

    62. Re:I mean... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's "exponential quantum leap FUD", right? Get a life!

    63. Re:I mean... by blind+biker · · Score: 1

      FUD. Phobos and Deimos are moons aka satellites of Mars It's amusing what is being labeled as "FUD" (that is, Fear, Uncertainty and Doubt) on Slashdot, sometimes. Like the OP wanted to instill "fear" or "uncertainty" in anyone here :)

      "oh noez what if he's right and Phobos and Deimos really ARE evidence of THAT!!!!!!111"
      --
      "The agriculture ministry is not in charge of Gundam" - Japanese ministry official.
    64. Re:I mean... by blind+biker · · Score: 1

      And the critical issue is: there's nothing on Mars that's worth sending people for. How do you know this for sure?
      --
      "The agriculture ministry is not in charge of Gundam" - Japanese ministry official.
    65. Re:I mean... by khallow · · Score: 1

      I don't see the problem. At the very least, you still have an astronaut who can right the ship using a jack (the only "assisting structure" you need) and muscle power.

    66. Re:I mean... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Given that a tragic day of massive military casualties meant body counts were measured in the tens of thousands in WWI/WWII, and are measured in tens to hundreds today, I believe them. E.g., my grand-uncle was part of the 442, and participated in the rescue of the lost battalion, an operation whose closest modern US analogue is probably something like the 'blackhawk down' incident in '93.

      WWII was the last conflict that was a true no-holds-barred total war between major world powers, and that is the underlying reason behind the difference in sheer scale of practically every aspect of operations as compared to more recent conflicts.

      To paraphrase a truly god-awful movie: In 2001, 3000 dead was an international tragedy. In 1943, it was Thursday.

    67. Re:I mean... by wvmarle · · Score: 1

      To take the canoe example, do you think the Polynesians powered their canoes by facing backward and throwing shit overboard?

      Actually, I think you are not even that far off.
      A rowing boat (OK not really a canoe) is propelled easiest when sitting backwards.
      More importantly, the canoes were powered by the people in it pulling the paddles. That takes energy, this energy was likely to be taken in at the start in the form of food, maybe at stops on the way (landing at some island, gathering new food). And what do you think the people did with their shit after digesting the food? They won't have it kept on board!
      So all and all it is not that far from a manned Mars mission. Most of the energy is taken in at the start (rocket fuel), and used on the way. Then arriving on Mars hopefully they can get new energy.
      Indeed the later explorers were smarter, they used sails and used the wind to collect energy while they were going. And as such could make further and, usually, return trips.
      It seems indeed space exploration is now at the "Polynesian canoe" stage, only later to move to the "European sailing boat" stage.
    68. Re:I mean... by Thanshin · · Score: 1

      To take the canoe example, do you think the Polynesians powered their canoes by facing backward and throwing shit overboard?

      Of course not. To throw shit backwards they had to face forwards.

      There's a popular image depicting the correct "polynesian forward facing overboard shit throwing" technique. You can usually find a link to the image in at least one of the first two or three posts in every news thread.

    69. Re:I mean... by QuantumG · · Score: 1

      Mars Gravity: 0.376 g

      For future reference, a tenth is 0.1.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    70. Re:I mean... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I have nothing against great projects that hurt none, but "unifying the people of Earth" is horrible reason, which is not obvious at first glance. People of Earth are not one, they have different, legitimate, interests and priorities. You wouldn't like to be unified in Islam or in Chinese language, or in poverty with the rest of the world, would you? You wouldn't like the "unified world" to tell you how to live or who will rule you, or what laws to respect.

      IMHO, there already is too much group think and social (if not worse) pressure in the world as it is already. Unity for sake of unity (or engaging in an activity for the sake of unity) is nothing more then authoritarian dystopia. There is a good parable about it in William Golding's "The Lord of the Flies". Also, this kind of thinking often surfaces in investigations and court trials of cases of gang rape - majority of rapists in the gang didn't really wanted to hurt the victim, they "just held down" the victim and did it "because we were all together" (i.e. for the sake of group unity). I cannot continue citing examples of why that attitude is wrong (although widely accepted as good and encouraged) without introducing Godwin's Law, so I'll rest my case at this point. Unity is one of those "good intentions" paving the way...

    71. Re:I mean... by grking · · Score: 1

      Would it really "unify the people of Earth" ? Perhaps it may excite the Western First World nations but how would the US feel if an Iran/China coalition raced to Mars leaving the US looking on ? Rather than unification we would likely see mistrust and fear.

      Let's look forward to the day when the international community actually works *together* on getting to Mars. We know it's possible. Taking any one counties flag into space won't unify, taking the human spirit into space will.

    72. Re:I mean... by m50d · · Score: 1

      The theory can handle it; the rocket equation exists for a reason.

      --
      I am trolling
    73. Re:I mean... by flyingsquid · · Score: 2, Funny

      I say that we send our greatest national hero, George W. Bush. Just like the astronauts of old, he's a former fighter pilot, and this November, he's going to be looking for a new job, so the timing is perfect!

    74. Re:I mean... by ericlondaits · · Score: 1

      Well... that inspires me... We send the guy on a one way trip to mars, and once he gets there he opens a blog were he can share his experiences with people all over the world. Until the food runs out...

      --
      As a Slashdot discussion grows longer, the probability of an analogy involving cars approaches one.
    75. Re:I mean... by arth1 · · Score: 1

      Of those, only the escape velocity is actually relevant. The gravity at the surface is pretty much irrelevant.

      The gravity is very relevant, because you have to fight gravity until you've reached escape velocity. In effect, once you lift off, you're constantly falling with the acceleration of the local G and have to compensate for it while building the speed needed to escape. Luckily, the gravity becomes smaller as you get higher up, but it only becomes negligible once you reach escape velocity.

      Since this is /., a car anology is in order:
      Escaping Earth's gravity well is like accelerating from 0-100 up a steep hill that's 10% at the bottom and flat at the top.
      Escaping Mars' gravity well is like accelerating from 0-50 on a slope that's 3.7% at the bottom and flat at the top.
      You use more fuel in the first case not only because you're accelerating to 100 instead of 50, but also because you fight more gravity while doing it.

      Regards,
      --
      *Art
    76. Re:I mean... by Peeteriz · · Score: 1

      Well, the whole idea is that a round-trip is not 2 times harder and more expensive than a one-way trip, but the difference is something like 100 or 1000 times. So until you can do dozens of one-way trips, the round-trip is pretty much out of question at all.

    77. Re:I mean... by Mishra100 · · Score: 1

      Haha at that point "What?" would have an entire new meaning of annoyance.

    78. Re:I mean... by ConceptJunkie · · Score: 1

      Just don't forget to smoke him a kipper...

      --
      You are in a maze of twisty little passages, all alike.
    79. Re:I mean... by jmv · · Score: 1

      Luckily, the gravity becomes smaller as you get higher up, but it only becomes negligible once you reach escape velocity.

      First gravity does *not* become negligible if you reach the escape velocity. It just means that the gravity is not enough to make the object fall back. It can still slow down the object quite a bit. Also, the escape velocity is mostly a theoretical concept. The Earth's escape velocity is 11.2 km/s, but you don't actually need to reach that speed to escape the Earth's gravity. Doing so at low altitude would cause your rocket to disintegrate under the heat and aerodynamic stress. And once you reach a higher altitude, then the escape velocity from there is smaller anyway.

    80. Re:I mean... by ted.hansson · · Score: 1

      Nah, he most likely wont be back for breakfast anyway.

    81. Re:I mean... by harry666t · · Score: 1

      > What are the odds he'll look at the return date before he leaves?

      1 04 2130

      1+4+1+2+3... 11

      Zero

    82. Re:I mean... by Oktober+Sunset · · Score: 1

      umm, wouldn't the fact that Venus is a similar mass to Earth make it harder to take off from, thus much less logical to visit even if it wasn't such a nasty craphole.

    83. Re:I mean... by Hognoxious · · Score: 2, Funny

      They could just fake it all like they did with the moon la no carrier.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    84. Re:I mean... by tyger430 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If he does, it's as an HMO claims analyst.

    85. Re:I mean... by sulliwan · · Score: 1

      Surface gravity != mass.

    86. Re:I mean... by Chris+Mattern · · Score: 1

      Why? He's not gonna be home for breakfast...

    87. Re:I mean... by PortHaven · · Score: 4, Insightful

      No, manned space missions are not foolish. The issue at hand is the great number of us who believe we need to get off this rock.

      If you just want scientific data and never want to move mankind in the stars. Then yes, ROBOTS are for you WAL-E!

      But many of us, believe that we need to move out.
      a) it protects our extinction from a catastrophic cosmic event
      b) it alleviates population issues

      Say the new world (Americas) were discovered today. Would it be foolish to send people over? Better to just send robots right? Well...only if you want nothing but pictures and soil samples. But if you want to expand, colonize...you send people.

    88. Re:I mean... by Bombula · · Score: 2, Insightful
      I think even the scantest review of history will show you to be wrong. Take Lindbergh, for example, crossing the Atlantic. That event took the world by storm in a way that hasn't been seen since the Apollo landings. There was a very real possibility that he wasn't going to make it, and he very nearly didn't. If it'd been an empty plane flying on autopilot, there would have been nothing like the interest or enthusiasm for crossing the Atlantic nonstop.

      Also, the statement that, "Robots do a radically better job for a tiny fraction of the price" is half wrong. They do a decent job for a tiny fraction of the price. The geological data the Apollo astronauts obtained in just a few days on the moon, for example, outstrips what we've yet gotten after years of probing Mars.

      --
      A-Bomb
    89. Re:I mean... by MrNougat · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Not entirely true. The moon missions had a capsule ship in orbit around the moon. The only thing the lander had to do was get back up to that capsule ship. The capsule that returned to Earth never touched the surface of the moon. I don't see a problem with having an orbiting ride home, and taking a lander down and back.

      --
      Web 2.0 == Giant Blogspam Circle Jerk
    90. Re:I mean... by DougWebb · · Score: 1

      Think of how the Polynesians colonized the entire Pacific in simple canoes.

      Their canoes may have been fairly simple compared to modern ships, but they were the result of decades or centuries of development of sea-worthy craft. The Polynesians also had a very sophisticated system of navigation, with their own notion of GPS. Their navigators could tell, by looking at the stars, where they were and how to get from their to any of their islands.

      I'm not saying their exploration and colonization wasn't brave; the Pacific ocean is a dangerous place in a large modern ship, let alone a canoe. But it's not like they just put out to sea and wandered blindly; they knew how to get to unexplored areas, and they knew how to get back to the closest land, and they could plan their explorations in a way that would keep them within reach of resupply at all times. It took a lifetime to train their navigators, so I doubt they would risk their lives by heading so far out that they'd have to find a new island or die.

    91. Re:I mean... by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      Clearly I haven't done the math, but say you can cut your fuel requirements in half It's not a linear relationship, because you have to achieve escape velocity for the fuel as well and because energy does not scale linearly with velocity. First, the energy required to reach a given velocity is half of the mass times the square of the velocity. If the mass is constant then the amount of energy is proportional to the square of the velocity.

      If you need one ton of fuel to reach escape velocity for a given payload, the doubling the escape velocity means that you need four tons of fuel, plus the amount of fuel needed to lift the extra three tons (compare the size of the Apollo capsule to the booster to get an idea of how much fuel is just lifting other fuel). You get off the surface of Mars, you need significantly less than a quarter of the fuel required to lift off Earth. I am too lazy to work out the accurate answer, since it requires calculus, but as a ball-park figure I would guess around one eighth of the fuel requirements, not one half.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    92. Re:I mean... by red3dwarf · · Score: 1

      Some other culture will do this

      Maybe I'm naive but I think of humanity as having, if not a single monoculture, broadly the same culture. We all value life, liberty and apple pie.

      Or did you mean a non-human culture?

    93. Re:I mean... by Ctrl-Z · · Score: 1

      Just don't bring Taylor Hanson into this.

      --
      www.timcoleman.com is a total waste of your time. Never go there.
    94. Re:I mean... by ConceptJunkie · · Score: 1

      Not even if I'm waiting for him covered in maple syrup?!

      --
      You are in a maze of twisty little passages, all alike.
    95. Re:I mean... by thetroll123 · · Score: 1

      Given this won't be happening for decades yet, how about Feb 29, 2100... What are the odds he'll know?

    96. Re:I mean... by Urban+Garlic · · Score: 5, Insightful

      > b) it alleviates population issues

      I believe the population argument is bogus. Increasing wealth and standard of living is strongly correlated with decreasing fertility rates in every culture and nation on earth. Most population projections which include this effect show the earth's population peaking within 100 years, and then declining, and it's unlikely that a significant colonization effort will be underway within 100 years. (Sorry, can't find the population references.)

      So, there's Scenario A, in which we all get richer, and the population problem stabilizes, so we can't use it as an argument to go to Mars. There's Scenario B, in which we don't get richer, and consequently can't afford to go to Mars. And of course there's Scenario C, in which a small group becomes very rich while the teeming masses remain poor and continue to reproduce -- in this scenario, the small number of rich people who can go to Mars don't substantially alleviate the population problem, because there aren't very many of them.

      There's also a Scenario D, in which a small group of rich people innovate to make trips to Mars affordable for the teeming masses, but I think this is really Scenario A again -- if Mars-going technology is mass-affordable, then many other good things are also mass-affordable, which means that the masses have a high standard of living, which means they already have low fertility, and the population pressure, again, is low. A real Scenario D requires that Mars-going technology be somehow made much more affordable than terrestrial travel, energy, education and birth control, which I would rate as theoretically possible but unlikely.

      Personally, I find manned space travel inspiring, but I think it's important to be clear-headed about exactly which problems it does and does not solve.

      --
      2*3*3*3*3*11*251
    97. Re:I mean... by Frederic54 · · Score: 1

      Me, like certainly thousands of /. readers, would accept a one way ticket to Mars for sure.

      --
      "Science will win because it works." - Stephen Hawking
    98. Re:I mean... by kalirion · · Score: 1

      Sure, promise people 172 virgins for dying on Mars and you'll have tons of volunteers. Not sure about the "perfectly sane and competent" part.

    99. Re:I mean... by nasor · · Score: 1

      Your point about protecting the species from extinction is arguably a good one, by it's silly to suggest that it might alleviate population issues. Our population is growing by more that 200k people/day. Even in the most ambitious programs imaginable, where we are constantly shipping loads of people up and away in multiple space elevators, I don't think anyone expects to ever send people into space *that* rapidly.

    100. Re:I mean... by unixfan · · Score: 1

      When saying uniting people it does not does automatically mean forcing people with radically different view upon others. Rather people finding things to agree on, typically towards an agreed upon goal.

      What IS needed is to find more unity and agreements towards greater survival. There is too much individuation without care for others. Of course that does not mean it would be easy to accomplish. Certainly there are people who are opposed to people in any way being closer to them, or knowing more about them. Fortunately the clear majority do care and once the unknown about the other person has been replaced with some agreeable knowledge things get easier fast.

      I've seen a few different continents, and met people from a few more. A common factor I've observed is a desire to know about strangers and their different ways. Simply by looking for something I could admire or respect about the others, caused the to do the same and I could get a lot of positive interaction going.

      Unifying with for example radical Islamists(?) or poor people does not have to mean I adopt, against my will, their bad traits or situations. People who are not surviving well need our knowledge and support, and usually seem only too happy to receive it. Islam no doubt have some good things in it if one were to look closer. The point is one can still allow people to be different and let them pursue their goal of happiness without it being at the cost of others. One could probably say that unity would be a workable coexistence.

      The war between Russia and the USA was heavily fueled by there not being any understanding about the other. Both were afraid of what they might do to them. A bit like the song where Sting sings "I hope the Russians love their children too!". Which indeed the do. One very interesting story about love for others were from a battle lines during WWI when on Christmas Night they started to sing Christmas songs. After that they refused to shoot on each other and had to be replaced.

      The Internet is one such great tool which allows people to come together and find out about each other. Of course various government leaders prefer wars and so on and do what they can to fuel discourse, but that's not what the people really want.

    101. Re:I mean... by Yoozer · · Score: 1

      but why do we need a human on mars, what with the singularity so near? ;)
      Especially the Singularity should make this possible, as we should only dump something the size of a soda can with a computer powerful enough to run several simulations in there.
      Why yes, I enjoyed Accelerando.
    102. Re:I mean... by rasputin465 · · Score: 1

      Think of how the Polynesians colonized the entire Pacific in simple canoes.

      True... but at least in their case they were guaranteed stuff like oxygen, and to a lesser extent, a food supply, assuming they didn't land on a one-palm-tree Farside type of island (but then in that case they have their boats to go search for a better place).

    103. Re:I mean... by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 1

      I believe the population argument is bogus. Increasing wealth and standard of living is strongly correlated with decreasing fertility rates in every culture and nation on earth. Most population projections which include this effect show the earth's population peaking within 100 years, and then declining, and it's unlikely that a significant colonization effort will be underway within 100 years. (Sorry, can't find the population references.)

      I agree that the population argument is bogus, but for different reasons.

      Current world population growth rate is around 2% per annum. That's about 350,000 per DAY. Which is how many people you'd have to move off-planet to have any impact on the population issues. Let's see...350,000 per day...Shuttle carries seven, so that's 50,000 Shuttle flights per day just to get them to LEO. Shuttle takes two months to return to service after a flight, so we'd need 300,000 Shuttles. At current manufacturing rates for large aircraft, that's about 500 years to make the Shuttles needed NOW. Not going to happen, by any stretch of the imagination.

      All that aside, I agree that population growth is declining, and has been all my life. If it continues as it has since I was born, we can look forward to a negative population growth rate within the century.

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    104. Re:I mean... by o'reor · · Score: 1

      Imagine the surprise when you land on Mars to find a place named "Castle Maaaaaarrrrs" that happens to be occupied by rude French soldiers farting in your general direction and calling your father a hamster....

      --
      In Soviet Russia, our new overlords are belong to all your base.
    105. Re:I mean... by Ed_Pinkley · · Score: 1

      Not to mention, a 2% growth rate doubles the population in about 35 years. So, even if we could get everyone off to Mars, in 35 years we have filled up a-whole-nother planet! ...and we are back to today's situation. Agreed, colinization is only a short term fix for overpopulation.
      Ed

      --
      "Long time listener, first time caller."
    106. Re:I mean... by dgatwood · · Score: 1

      Wow. Tough crowd....

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    107. Re:I mean... by amplt1337 · · Score: 1

      Say the new world (Americas) were discovered today. Would it be foolish to send people over? Better to just send robots right?

      You're being a little harsh to the New World here. Sure, it was totally different from the older European environment, but it had supported human life for substantially longer than Mars has (or will).

      But many of us, believe that we need to move out.
      a) it protects our extinction from a catastrophic cosmic event
      b) it alleviates population issues


      A) is potentially valid, although we're currently doing a much better job of destroying our only known habitat than any theoretical asteroid or space radiation beam; it is likely that "not killing ourselves" would pay better dividends in terms of our survival.

      B) is fantasy without, like, four or five paradigm shifts. The world's population is what, like 6.6 billion? Let's assume nobody has any more babies from this day forward (though that would kind of obviate the need for population control), and that the current population is like, 15% over the Earth's carrying capacity (incredibly generous), that means we only have to ship like 990 million people out. The Gross Planetary Product in 2006 was something like $66 trillion. Let's assume we'll do the shipping over 10 years, and it's an important enough goal that we can devote 20% of world production to it; we have $132,000,000,000,000 to ship 990,000,000 people... so under all those optimistic conditions, we'll have a budget of about $135,000 per head to launch people into space and terraform another planet. Not going to happen. War, famine, genocide, and starvation are vastly cheaper means of population control (er, not to mention condoms, since legally I probably can't if I get federal funds) and, well, you know, got to maximize efficient use of shareholder^Wtaxpayer funds now...

      Anyway, the task of terraforming is tremendous. I wonder if we wouldn't be better off finding a nice Earthlike planet 600 billion light-years away and sending a fleet of spacecraft to colonize. Sure, they'll never write home, but they'll have a better chance of really preventing an extinction event than we would by throwing humans onto Mars.

      --
      Freedom isn't free; its price is the well-being of others.
    108. Re:I mean... by turgid · · Score: 1

      There are plenty of volunteers for suicide missions with much less lofty goals, as a quick review of the news will depressingly demonstrate.

      Hmmm... First human on Mars: a suicide bomber waving the Qu'ran and shouting "God is great!"

      Islam taken to Mars (just in case the Maritan infidels get any ideas), first human on the red planet, and no expensive return trip required. Everyone's a winner, as they say sarf of the rivva.

    109. Re:I mean... by Phairdon · · Score: 1

      Are you serious? I hope your post was a joke. The canoe example is ridiculous. The operator of a canoe creates thrust by using oars and pushing against the water, of course they aren't going to have to throw a superheated gas at high velocity out the back of the canoe. Also, a canoe is supported by bouyancy in the water. A canoe doesn't have to fight gravity. Could you see a launch vehicle having oars coming out of the side that pushed the air in a sweeping pattern to create thrust? Propellers are sort of like that, however you aren't going to launch a rocket with an array of propellers. What are you going to do once the launch vehicle is out of the very small area of the atmosphere where lift can be generated? I think you need to review the principles of fluid dynamics, specifically how a rocket flies and how a canoe moves through the water. Then review the concepts of Thrust and ISP. Solar powered launch is not feasible. Only solid-fuel and liquid-fuel rockets give enough ISP to launch a vehicle into orbit. It's not about the "cool" factor, or the big, loud, excitement factor. I would love for a new technology to come about, but right now there aren't any on the horizon. There are some new propulsion ideas that would make a round-trip feasible, and these take place once the spacecraft is already into orbit around Earth. The Variable Specific Impulse Magnetoplasma Rocket (VASIMR) can potentially cut the trip to Mars to 3 months.

    110. Re:I mean... by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 1

      Agreed, colinization is only a short term fix for overpopulation.

      You misunderstood me. Colonization isn't even a short term fix for overpopulation.

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    111. Re:I mean... by ultracool · · Score: 1

      While there may be some practical reasons to send people to Mars, I think the reason it is worthwhile is the same as why doing basic research is worthwhile. We haven't done it before, the technology to do it is within our grasp, and we definitely stand to learn something. Plus, it's exciting! It's a new frontier. Our civilization can grow and expand in ways we never imagined. Make life a little more interesting!

    112. Re:I mean... by arth1 · · Score: 1

      Yeah, it has much higher surface gravity and a bigger gravity well, true.
      However, it's also about 50% closer to Earth on average -- Mars being so far away even at its closest makes it take a very long time to go to Mars and back.

    113. Re:I mean... by nuzak · · Score: 1

      Score 4 informative, eh? It's a complete farrago of bullshit.

      The MOON has 1/6 the gravity of earth. Mars has a bit over a third.

      The moons of mars do not disqualify it from being a planet.

      I'm not even going to bother with the rest.

      --
      Done with slashdot, done with nerds, getting a life.
    114. Re:I mean... by arth1 · · Score: 1

      Score 4 informative, eh? It's a complete farrago of bullshit.

      The MOON has 1/6 the gravity of earth. Mars has a bit over a third.

      Which the article you criticize also states. It actually lists the surface gravity of each planet.

      And 1/3 is much closer to 1/6 than it is to 1/1. This is undisputable.

      Is your bullshit detector coloured through Mars-red glasses?
    115. Re:I mean... by joshua_archer · · Score: 1

      Why is this plan better than Mars Direct? That one sounds almost identical except it HAS a return trip planned out - it sends an unmanned return craft to Mars before the human ever even gets there, and it creates fuel from materials found on Mars. Zubrin had the right, cost-effective solution 20 years ago, but NASA, who at first loved the plan, killed it in committee due to special interest concerns. *sigh* I feel we're doomed to not see real space exploration for at least another generation. Mars could be our next great hope for the frontier, which drives innovation and would benefit us all in the long run.

    116. Re:I mean... by rtechie · · Score: 1

      a) it protects our extinction from a catastrophic cosmic event This is valid.

      b) it alleviates population issues This is not. The resource cost of space travel, especially to Mars, is awesome. For the cost of a solo manned mission to Mars you could feed millions of people for centuries. The cost of an significant colony on Mars would be unimaginable. This simply won't work unless space travel becomes several orders of magnitude cheaper. In this context, undersea colonization (SeaLab!) seems far more reasonable because it's a lot cheaper.

    117. Re:I mean... by tenco · · Score: 1

      FUD about the new definition of planet, i meant.

    118. Re:I mean... by 2short · · Score: 1

      "If it'd been an empty plane flying on autopilot, there would have been nothing like the interest or enthusiasm for crossing the Atlantic nonstop."

      Yes, it would be a PR problem. Considerably safer if your only goal was getting across the Atlantic in a plan with less than 2 people in it. (Well, autopilots weren't good enough then)

      "The geological data the Apollo astronauts obtained in just a few days on the moon, for example, outstrips what we've yet gotten after years of probing Mars."

      The geological data we got by bringing rocks back from the moon outstrips what we'll ever get from not bringing stuff back, no question. But the humans up there didn't make any decisions about which rocks to look at without consulting with people on the ground anyway, so I'm not sure what the theoretical advantage they provided was.

      Also, consider that for the current, known price of putting one astronaut on the ISS (barely out of the atmosphere, a tiny fraction of the cost to put a man on the moon) we can (at the current known price) put four rovers on Mars for several years.

      Is one astronaut on Mars 20 years from now going to be more useful than dozens robots a year from now until then?

    119. Re:I mean... by 2short · · Score: 1


      The population issue is bogus. You'd have to boost people into space faster than they are born, and create new habitat faster than the people already there fill it. Isaac Asimov adroitly addressed this suggestion by calculating the date when humanity would be a mass of living tissue expanding outward at the speed of light if no other limits slowed us down; it's not all that long.

      Protecting our species from extinction in case the earth is destroyed is a great idea, and I support it entirely. If we're talking about setting up a colony, we should send humans. We're not anywhere near the scientific and technological level to begin colonizing now. If we want to get there before a catastrophe occurs, we ought to gather new knowledge efficiently. By sending robots.

      If you heard the New World was there, would you dive in and start swimming? Or would you give any thought at all to whether the best approach might involve a boat?

  2. Redundancy? by winkydink · · Score: 3, Insightful

    So every system except the human will be doubly or triply redundant? What's wrong with this picture?

    --

    "I'd rather be a lightning rod than a seismometer." -Ken Kesey

    1. Re:Redundancy? by pete-classic · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The human will be redundant in and of himself. He's symbolic, not operational!

      -Peter

    2. Re:Redundancy? by tomhudson · · Score: 3, Insightful

      So every system except the human will be doubly or triply redundant? What's wrong with this picture?

      The reality of large Mars missions is that the human is only along for the ride, sort of like a color commentator, to help snare the public's imagination and more funding.

      In other words, even one human is already redundant. After all, what can go wrong go wrong go wrong go wrong go I'm sorry Dave.

    3. Re:Redundancy? by winkydink · · Score: 3, Insightful

      What's the human symbolic of if he/she dies en route?

      --

      "I'd rather be a lightning rod than a seismometer." -Ken Kesey

    4. Re:Redundancy? by Chuck+Chunder · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Our mortality!

      --
      Boffoonery - downloadable Comedy Benefit for Bletchley Park
    5. Re:Redundancy? by Chandon+Seldon · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The reality of large Mars missions is that the human is only along for the ride, sort of like a color commentator, to help snare the public's imagination and more funding.

      Bullshit. If the mars mission is actually doing useful work, then having people physically there will make the work much more efficient. Humans on mars can make decisions in real time. The latency of radio signals makes trying to do anything significant remotely really obnoxious.

      --
      -- The act of censorship is always worse than whatever is being censored. Always.
    6. Re:Redundancy? by Degreeless · · Score: 1, Interesting

      A good point. Sending a human is pointless as a scientific endevour as it is far more expensive, risky and morally questionable than sending a probe and has no real advantages over it. The only real difference is the symbolic act of a human opening the 'frontier' of Mars, boldly going forwards and giving their lives to advance humanity another baby-step.

      Of course it would be reported as an heroic and selfless act in the name of science, because we all love heroic selflessness, it sounds so much better than 'Poor Bugger Dies for PR Stunt'

    7. Re:Redundancy? by CrazyJim1 · · Score: 1

      Who says we'd send a living human? I'm sure some Billionare can pony up to have his ashes be laid to rest on Mars.

    8. Re:Redundancy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Hooray, someone that gets it!

      Nobody else seems to be reading between the lines here. The person who accepts this mission is going to Mars to die. Whatever happens.
      We normally pick young, fit astronauts with their whole lives ahead of them. This proposed mission is philosophically profound and does have the potential to unite the world in a way that the original Moon landing did. The suggestion is a piece of genius!

      Getting to Mars is very difficult, but a return mission is bordering on impossible right now. So we pick a mature (read old), experienced astronaut who may be facing their last years and send them on the last and ultimate journey of a lifetime. The symbolism is not pointless, it is a statement of human fragility and mortality combined with enormous potential and sacrifice.

      If the first (and possibly last) man on Mars isn't top TV ratings I don't know what would be.

      Resonances of the Martian Chronicals here.

    9. Re:Redundancy? by EverDense · · Score: 1

      Who says we'd send a living human? I'm sure some Billionare can pony up to have his ashes be laid to rest on Mars.
      Bill Gates can go first.

      --
      http://jesus.everdense.com/
    10. Re:Redundancy? by NeverVotedBush · · Score: 1

      Dude - you don't send ashes. If we're going to send a dead person, send a corpse. At least it would be a galactic practical joke for whatever race found the skeletal remains. It would be a bit Robinson Caruso on Mars.

      Hell, I'd send my dead body in a heartbeat. Talk about beating the heck out of burying me in some weed-eaten old graveyard that eventually gets moved to make room for a shopping center!

    11. Re:Redundancy? by NeverVotedBush · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Agreed completely. The farther away, the longer the signals take to get to/from the remote destination. The Mars landers could only creep ahead because the operators here on earth couldn't risk just sending them blindly along. What allowed the Mars landers to cover so much ground was the many months they were there having operators move them around inch by inch and foot by foot.

      The astronauts on the moon were able to scoot around like crazy on the rovers. Being there and operating something in real time would be a huge benefit to research of any kind. Instead of sending the command to have a camera pan around to decide where to go next, waiting the 20 minutes or so for it to get there, waiting another 20 or so minutes for the video feed to even start arriving, and you see the issue. A human could just look around and hit the gas pedal. Yeah - that rock over there looks interesting.

    12. Re:Redundancy? by vought · · Score: 1

      Getting to Mars is very difficult, but a return mission is bordering on impossible right now. We're not even projecting a manned mission for at least twenty years - but the vehicles to send equipment there are already here, and more capable vehicles are on the way.

      Given some serious government investment in NASA, it's not out of the question that any number of return systems could be sent to Mars, staged, tested, and ready to return by the time a manned mission arrives.

      I look forward to the day when NASA gets more than table crumbs ($19 billion? What a joke.) and is funded as a serious exploration agency instead of an agency for research and contractor coordination.

    13. Re:Redundancy? by Plaid+Phantom · · Score: 0, Redundant

      Someone please mod that redundant.

      --
      All comments are properties and trademarks of the voices in my head. Not like I'm gonna claim them.
    14. Re:Redundancy? by tomhudson · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The reality of large Mars missions is that the human is only along for the ride, sort of like a color commentator, to help snare the public's imagination and more funding.
      Bullshit. If the mars mission is actually doing useful work, then having people physically there will make the work much more efficient. Humans on mars can make decisions in real time. The latency of radio signals makes trying to do anything significant remotely really obnoxious.

      2 words -semi-autonomus systems.

      Why would you think of trying to control anything in "real time" from earth? Higher-level constructs make more sense.

      A single command sequence could be "Go to coordinate x,y; take pics; grab a sample of soil; make spectrographic analysis; report; wait for instructions". Send it and forget it.

    15. Re:Redundancy? by Dutch+Gun · · Score: 1

      Sending a human is pointless as a scientific endevour... Yes, robots are cheaper and safer. But part of sending people into space is learning more about the practical aspects of how to live and work in space. If the ultimate goal is to colonize space, then it's not wasted effort.

      But beyond all that, the fact of the matter is that we're not talking *only* about scientific gain here, we're talking about exploration. And exploration is ultimately a human endeavor. How much more inspiring is it when you know a man walked on the moon? Would anyone have cared if it was an automated probe? Yes, the mars rovers are interesting and cool, but wait till you see the hubub over the first humans on mars. I remember how thrilled I was when I watched the first space shuttle launch early in the morning with my dad (and then watching it later with my schoolmates as it landed).

      Frankly, I'm pretty glad that even after all these years, I'm not too cynical to get a bit thrilled at the prospect of a manned mars mission.
      --
      Irony: Agile development has too much intertia to be abandoned now.
    16. Re:Redundancy? by definate · · Score: 1

      Great point.

      Although it sounds inhumane, I can picture thousands if not tens of thousands of people around the world, whether they be fit and young or else wise who would kill (or be killed) to go down as the first person to ever set foot on Mars, and to be the first explorer.

      Perhaps we could develop a system where by food and supply packages are sent continuously, such that he could develop and build the initial infrastructure required for a civilization on mars. However, this could be better done on the moon. We could refine a technique whereby one person or a team of people are sent to the moon, on a one way trip initially, where they can build and develop a colony, however this implies that a continual stream of supplies can be sent.

      From developing a method like this, we should be able to refine it and eventually use this to continually and speedily colonize the universe. Since we only need to go one way, we just need to send a steady stream of support after them.

      --
      This is my footer. There are many like it, but this one is mine.
    17. Re:Redundancy? by ChrisGilliard · · Score: 1

      They are scaling horizontally as opposed to vertically.

      --
      No Sigs!
    18. Re:Redundancy? by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      Real-time doesn't matter much in the longer run. The Tortus (remote robot) wins the race over the hare (human) in this case. Apollo showed that one does not really know what they are looking at until samples are analyzed carefully back home in the labs. A robot with good sensors sending info back to Earth experts can pick out samples as well as a live human can, and can take its own sweet time doing it, and for less money.

    19. Re:Redundancy? by flyingfsck · · Score: 1

      Well, whoever goes to Mars will have his whole life ahead of him too. It just won't be very long.

      --
      Excuse me, but please get off my Pennisetum Clandestinum, eh!
    20. Re:Redundancy? by khanyisa · · Score: 1

      Ah, the ultimate fallacy of our generation - human life vs TV Ratings, which is more precious?

    21. Re:Redundancy? by secondhand_Buddah · · Score: 1

      So we pick a mature (read old), experienced astronaut who may be facing their last years and send them on the last and ultimate journey of a lifetime
      I Vote for Clint Eastwood..
      --
      Participatory Governance : The only feasible option for a real democracy, where everyone really does have a say.
    22. Re:Redundancy? by ricree · · Score: 1
      Not entirely. Once you actually have a person on the surface, there is a lot that they could do in terms of sample collection and observation that would be far more rapid and versatile than any robot we can currently send. With robots such as Spirit and Opportunity, every move must be carefully planned out ahead in advance, and it takes many days to cover distances that a human could readily cover in a short time.
       

      Of course, even with the benefits, it is still far more cost effective to send a robotic probe than a person, but as long as you're going to put a person on the surface anyways, there is a lot that they could be doing.

    23. Re:Redundancy? by rmckeethen · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I think Kennedy said it best, so I'll let his words speak for me:

      "We choose to go to the moon in this decade and do the other things, not because they are easy, but because they are hard... we shall send to the moon, 240,000 miles away from the control station in Houston, a giant rocket more than 300 feet tall, the length of this football field, made of new metal alloys, some of which have not yet been invented, capable of standing heat and stresses several times more than have ever been experienced, fitted together with a precision better than the finest watch, carrying all the equipment needed for propulsion, guidance, control, communications, food and survival, on an untried mission, to an unknown celestial body, and then return it safely to earth, re-entering the atmosphere at speeds of over 25,000 miles per hour, causing heat about half that of the temperature of the sun... and do all this, and do it right, and do it first before this decade is out--then we must be bold." http://www.quotesandsayings.com/sjfk.htm

      Unless I'm misreading those words, sending a man to the moon in the sixties wasn't easy either, but we still managed to do it and bring everyone back safely. Sending a man or woman on a one-way mission to Mars in this century strikes me as a failure compared to Project Apollo's goals. I can't imagine any politician seriously supporting the plan. The mere idea of televising the journey seems barbaric to me. A one-way trip to Mars is clearly a death sentence to any astronaut willing to make the trip -- televising it feels like a particularly horrid version of reality TV, with a murder/suicide as the gruesome series finale. If that's our bold plan for the conquest of space in 2008, I'd feel better if we just stayed on Earth.

    24. Re:Redundancy? by Per+Wigren · · Score: 1

      The mission is completely voluntary and the volunteer know exactly what he or she is getting him/herself into by going on that mission.
      Unless there is persuasion involved, I fail to see how that can be considered unethical.

      --
      My other account has a 3-digit UID.
    25. Re:Redundancy? by Arancaytar · · Score: 1

      Mh... so does he need to be alive?

      At least a corpse wouldn't complain about the one-way trip!

      (Hasn't got the same symbolic value, admittedly.)

    26. Re:Redundancy? by ogma · · Score: 1

      If the first (and possibly last) man on Mars isn't top TV ratings I don't know what would be.

      When Celebrities Attack VI?

      I'm not kidding. Take a look around you.

    27. Re:Redundancy? by khanyisa · · Score: 1

      Yes, it was just a cheap jibe at the apparent comparison :-)

    28. Re:Redundancy? by Aereus · · Score: 1

      So we're remaking the movie Space Cowboys, then? :)

    29. Re:Redundancy? by bkaul01 · · Score: 1

      Bullshit. If the mars mission is actually doing useful work, then having people physically there will make the work much more efficient.

      Useful work? What useful work is there to be done on an uninhabitable planet from which we cannot return? It's not as if we could mine it for resources ... we don't even have the capacity to get the person back. Taking pictures or analyzing soil samples can easily be accomplished by drones, and a delay isn't really that big a deal, considering that our only purpose for being there (besides a gesture to proclaim how much more capable we are than other nations) is abstract scientific research. I'm not saying that such research is not a worthy goal: it's how I make my living. But useful work doesn't fit into the scope of a mission to Mars. There's nothing useful to be done there.

    30. Re:Redundancy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If the first (and possibly last) man on Mars isn't top TV ratings I don't know what would be. American Idol?
    31. Re:Redundancy? by chuckymonkey · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Whatever happened to exploring and dreaming? I would love to watch a televised mission to Mars, not for the bug under the microscope factor, but because it lets me dream that someday maybe we won't be confined to this little tiny rock in space and be able to spread across the stars. It would let me see the surface of another planet through the eyes of a human being, someone fully aware of the risks and consequences and willing to face them to share with the world something that no one has ever experienced before. A televised trip to Mars would give us tons of data that a robot cannot give, live analysis of the environment, what it feels like, smells like, tastes like (yes I know that you cannot live on your own in the environment, however the environment is bound to creep into where you live), looks like, how a Martian sunrise looks to the explorer, and so much more. How is that barbaric? Great explorers want to see something that no one else has seen before and share it with the world, that's not barbaric. It's inspiring.

      --
      "Some books contain the machinery required to create and sustain universes."-Tycho
    32. Re:Redundancy? by Peeteriz · · Score: 1

      There's "not easy" and "not easy".
      We do hard things all the time, but that doesn't mean that all other hard things are of comparable difficulty and doable as well.

    33. Re:Redundancy? by tomhudson · · Score: 1

      as long as you're going to put a person on the surface anyways, there is a lot that they could be doing.

      ... like dying ... makes for bad press, contaminates the environment with earth life, etc.

      One of the problems with Spirit and Discovery is that they're too damn small. That's why every move must be so carefully planned. Put something the size of a small car on the surface instead, and you can ignore all those small pebbles when going from point A to point B.

    34. Re:Redundancy? by Teancum · · Score: 1

      Why even have humans build the exploration devices when SkyNet will build them anyway in a couple of decades?

      I welcome our new overlord!

      Seriously, we need people on Mars, as humans, to be able to relate to us, as humans, what is there. This is part of who we are as species... unless you would rather that mankind never existed in the first place?

    35. Re:Redundancy? by Rhys · · Score: 1

      Problem: Getting humans (and the supplies to sustain/return them) down to Mars is hard.
      Problem: Rover's ping times are a real dog.

      Solution: Put a human in orbit of Mars. No crazy problems getting him (better: them) to the surface or back up to Mars-orbit. Delay will be basically zero compared to the Earth->Mars link now. Sure he can't wipe off solar panels, but he can say, "hey interesting rock let's go dig it."

      Not that flying an ISS equivalent (large habitat for extended occupation) to and from Mars is going to be easy, but it might be easy compared to trying to drop something on the surface.

      --
      Slashdot Patriotism: We Support our Dupes!
    36. Re:Redundancy? by zummit · · Score: 1

      Twins? Siamese Twins?

    37. Re:Redundancy? by grumpyman · · Score: 1
      We normally pick young, fit astronauts with their whole lives ahead of them. This proposed mission is philosophically profound and does have the potential to unite the world in a way that the original Moon landing did. The suggestion is a piece of genius!


      Honestly how did the first moon landing 'unite the world'?

    38. Re:Redundancy? by Kjella · · Score: 1

      The human will be redundant in and of himself. He's symbolic, not operational! It's more work putting him there than he'll do work, but he'll hardly be useless. Robots are very good at whatever you design and program them to do, but I figure a human will be a lot more flexible. Whatever breaks, whatever gets stuck, whenever you need to improvise a human would be a great asset.
      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    39. Re:Redundancy? by Marcos+Eliziario · · Score: 1

      Oh noes! A SUV fanatic!

      --
      Your ad could be here!
    40. Re:Redundancy? by tomhudson · · Score: 1

      Oh noes! A SUV fanatic!

      Mars could use some "global warming." Think of it as a start to "terraforming". Think of all the carbon credits (tht should get Al Gore on board). Think of ... 4-wheeling up the side of the largest mountain in the known universe - "Hey Mon! it's Mon Olympus, Mon!" Priceless!

  3. Missing item ... by tomhudson · · Score: 1, Funny

    a couple of major caveats: the trip to Mars should be one-way, and have a crew of only one person."

    ... and LOTS of pr0n.

    1. Re:Missing item ... by JonathanR · · Score: 4, Funny

      Just what we want: A jizz covered ambassador to Mars.

    2. Re:Missing item ... by Canosoup · · Score: 1

      But how will he pilot the ship if he's crippled by carpal tunnel??!

      --
      Hey! Look a Distraction!
    3. Re:Missing item ... by mrbluze · · Score: 4, Funny

      Why should it be just one person? I can think of hundreds, nay, thousands of people who I think would be worthy of being sent to Mars, never to return!

      --
      Do it yourself, because no one else will do it yourself. [beta blockade 10-17 Feb]
    4. Re:Missing item ... by Bieeanda · · Score: 5, Funny

      "He came in peace."

    5. Re:Missing item ... by Joe+The+Dragon · · Score: 0

      Why not just freeze the man for the trip and then you can save air, food, and water for the time on mars. Or we can just you are ship with hyper drivers to get there.

    6. Re:Missing item ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or send someone who's already dead...

      Makes things simpler.

    7. Re:Missing item ... by belmolis · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Because sending a corpse to Mars would be a huge waste of payload on an un-manned mission. Outside of science fiction, we can't freeze people and revive them.

    8. Re:Missing item ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We should have a name for this type of ideas - I nominate "Golgafrinchism".

    9. Re:Missing item ... by ls+-la · · Score: 1

      Because sending a corpse to Mars would be a huge waste of payload on an un-manned mission. Outside of science fiction, we can't freeze people and revive them.

      They actually did that to a dog, and in theory it could be extended to humans. It's sort of like cloning. We're on the edge of the technology, but it won't be extended to humans in the foreseeable future.
    10. Re:Missing item ... by Tarindel · · Score: 1

      Didn't GWB have an interest in manned exploration of Mars? I think we have our first "volunteer".

    11. Re:Missing item ... by PetoskeyGuy · · Score: 1

      But wait... I thought THIS was Ark B?

    12. Re:Missing item ... by n3tcat · · Score: 1

      Yes, but then we would die of disease after sending all of our telephone cleaners to the big red ball.

    13. Re:Missing item ... by CortoMaltese · · Score: 1

      But how will he pilot the ship if he's crippled by carpal tunnel??! That's why he's not coming back.
    14. Re:Missing item ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      More likly he came in a lubed-up toilet role or gym sock.

    15. Re:Missing item ... by Thanks4Fish · · Score: 1

      Yes, send all the car salesman, hair dressers, and phone sanitizers!

    16. Re:Missing item ... by the+dark+templar · · Score: 1

      Holy water from the god who descended to mars from heaven

    17. Re:Missing item ... by clem · · Score: 1

      It's not as if he's going to have to attend a lot of State functions once he arrives.

      --
      Your courageous and selfless spelling corrections have made me a better person.
    18. Re:Missing item ... by Marcos+Eliziario · · Score: 1

      Btw, I believe that one thing that could ruin the social environment inside a space ship is some bastard jerking off without using the vacuum device.
      I am sure this is a thing that probably is covered somewhere on astronaut's operational handbooks.

      --
      Your ad could be here!
  4. A few very complicating points... by neapolitan · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I don't like it, and not for the reasons you'd think.

    Living alone:
    - Biosphere 2 was huge, and *on earth.* It failed. The guy would need a *lot* of support from earth. If it doesn't come during the launch window, fatal results. Come to think of it, almost every adverse scenario results in certain death.

    - We have not even done this on the moon yet. Shouldn't this be tried first? Almost all of the mars mission proposals I've seen require a moon base.

    Waste: Lots of it. This guy is not going to live in a self-sufficient environment (Biosphere argument) and thus will leave a lot of mars-debris all around. I guess this is minor and some would argue inevitable, but he is going to colonize the whole planet with his own waste products of all sorts.

    A thought question: Will a mars mission not irreversibly contaminate Mars? I have often thought about the moon - it used to be sterile, but now there is human / earth bacteria everywhere around the landing sites. NASA does not sterilize probes it sends. What's that? Bacteria can't survive? Actually, they probably can - many species are capable of withstanding cosmic rays and zero atmosphere, etc.

    Cue the "I nominate Mitch Bainwol" comments...

    --
    Slashdotter, ID #101. UIDs are in binary, right?
    1. Re:A few very complicating points... by Hotawa+Hawk-eye · · Score: 4, Funny

      The guy would need a *lot* of support from earth. If it doesn't come during the launch window, fatal results.
      The astronaut wouldn't be the first mission sent. Send enough supplies for the astronaut to survive even if two consecutive missions failed to reach Mars safely, then send the astronaut.
      Or just send someone we don't care so much about. Perhaps someone whose name starts with 'D' and ends with 'arl McBride'?
    2. Re:A few very complicating points... by 0racle · · Score: 1

      Why do spacecraft have to be sterile?

      --
      "I use a Mac because I'm just better than you are."
    3. Re:A few very complicating points... by ceroklis · · Score: 4, Informative

      NASA does not sterilize probes it sends
      Sure: http://planetaryprotection.nasa.gov/pp/.
    4. Re:A few very complicating points... by mrbluze · · Score: 5, Funny

      Why do spacecraft have to be sterile? Well we wouldn't want to send one off to go and mate with a stray, produce hundreds spacecraftlets and thus cause an irreversible imbalance to eco-space, you insensitive clod!
      --
      Do it yourself, because no one else will do it yourself. [beta blockade 10-17 Feb]
    5. Re:A few very complicating points... by edwardpickman · · Score: 4, Funny

      They could send Balmer. Just make sure he has a chair to fight off any Martians with.

    6. Re:A few very complicating points... by guardiangod · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Biosphere 2 was an experiment to simulate earth's natural environment and be self-sustainable.

      The colony on Mars, on the other hand, needs only to be self-sustainable. This means that they can skip all the "pollinate with bees" crap and concentrate on producing O2 and food via artificial means.

      As for moon base, given the nature of the moon- ie radiation, micro meteor, lack of atmosphere, etc. I would say that while a moon base is easier to do in the short run, a Mars base has a much better chance of being sustainable.

      As for contamination- don't be silly, of course we have contaminated Mars. The question is, in what ways?

    7. Re:A few very complicating points... by kindbud · · Score: 0, Redundant

      NASA does not sterilize probes it sends.

      Yes, they do.

      --
      Edith Keeler Must Die
    8. Re:A few very complicating points... by Overkill+Nbuta · · Score: 2, Informative

      NASA actually does make sure there are no bacteria on objects it sends into space as well as object it returns. They started doing this after the Surveyor 3 probe which was claimed to have bacteria onboard. They have 5 different classifications of how sterile a probe has to be, with Mars, Earth , Europa right up at the top with very strict prosedures.

    9. Re:A few very complicating points... by ChrisMP1 · · Score: 1

      Keep trying! If you beat the dead horse long enough, he may come back to life!!

      --
      <sig>&nbsp;</sig>
    10. Re:A few very complicating points... by jd · · Score: 1
      Biosphere 2 was a failure because of ants. You can't predict for insects, but a few generalizations can be drawn. If Biosphere 2 had been larger, you would have had more plantlife and more insects. Thus, you get some benefit but not all that you should have. If you keep increasing the size, you keep getting better and better returns. I'm going to guess you'd need three times the nominal size needed by a human in order to compensate for insect life.

      Personally, I'd launch a few hundred (yes, hundred) supply rockets first, providing building materials and other necessary resources. I'd also build at one or the other poles, within the permanent ice cap, to minimize the risk from storms.

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    11. Re:A few very complicating points... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Some horses needed killin'!

    12. Re:A few very complicating points... by Provocateur · · Score: 1

      almost every adverse scenario results in certain death.

      Back when Cher had a variety show on TV, there was a skit about soldiers being debriefed in a tent for a suicide mission. Each one that spoke in front of the team spoke in thick accents or coughed heavily but the only words you could make out clearly was always "certain death", even the informat from the enemy side speaking in another language still mentioned those two words in English. Oh but they did demonstrate gas masks to be used in the mission. So this guy that was demoing it put it on and started speaking about how to use it, muffled voice and all, and when he removed the mask he was till speaking and his sentence of course ended with the words "certain death".

      I'm guessing the person for this mission might be debriefed the same way.

      --
      WARNING: Smartphones have side effects--most of them undocumented.
    13. Re:A few very complicating points... by vought · · Score: 1

      - We have not even done this on the moon yet. Shouldn't this be tried first? Almost all of the mars mission proposals I've seen require a moon base. But we will have established presence on the moon before sending people to Mars. At least that's in the plan for Constellation.
    14. Re:A few very complicating points... by 19thNervousBreakdown · · Score: 2, Funny

      debriefed

      You keep using that word. I do not think it means what you think it means.

      --
      <xml><I><am><so><damn>Web 2.0</damn></so></am></I></xml>
    15. Re:A few very complicating points... by RiotingPacifist · · Score: 1

      producing O2 from CO2 via an artificial means. Is that even possible? the only efficient way i know of do this is through photosynthesis, if there was an easier way don't you think they would have solved global warming already.
      If you need plants, then you need them to pollinate and theirs no point in the astronomer spending his time being a garderer so your best of sending some bees.

      --
      IranAir Flight 655 never forget!
    16. Re:A few very complicating points... by RobBebop · · Score: 1

      What about W? I can picture him with the "Mission Accomplished" banner staged in front of a Martian landscape. Talk about spreading Democracy!

      --
      Support the 30 Hour Work Week!!!
    17. Re:A few very complicating points... by Max+Littlemore · · Score: 2, Funny

      If you need plants, then you need them to pollinate and theirs no point in the astronomer spending his time being a garderer so your best of sending some bees.

      ssssh man, this is /. If you're going suggest sending bees, at least make them robotic killer bees...

      --
      I don't therefore I'm not.
    18. Re:A few very complicating points... by moncrey · · Score: 1

      "A thought question: Will a mars mission not irreversibly contaminate Mars?"

      If waste is created during this mission, so be it. There are worse places to lay waste than an unoccupied planet. I cant think of any negative consequences it could have. If life eventually flourishes on mars, I believe all that waste will be quite buried by that time.

    19. Re:A few very complicating points... by WWWWolf · · Score: 1

      They could send Balmer. Just make sure he has a chair to fight off any Martians with.

      Or Bill Gates, who apparently could survive just fine on Phobos and Deimos...

    20. Re:A few very complicating points... by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      We're trying to land on Europa? Didn't anyone listen - there'll be trouble, I tell you.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    21. Re:A few very complicating points... by Teancum · · Score: 1

      There were a whole bunch of problems with the Biosphere 2 project... including some information that I hope does get remembered in the future with construction techniques on Lunar and Martian buildings.

      The largest failure really wasn't the ants, but rather the concrete that they used for the foundation of the buildings. It turns out that the concrete (more or less what you have in your house) is a reducing substance that extracted O2 and added CO2 into the atmosphere over time. You don't notice it in your house because your home isn't necessarily sealed to the same degree. It was for this reason that additional "oxygen" had to be brought into the structure.

      There were other problems, including some subtle chemical imbalances that weren't discovered until after the project was well underway. Other engineering failures also happened that simply weren't anticipated. And yes, ants did provide outside interference in terms of transferring small quantities of materials from the "outside" to the "inside"... however that won't be too much of a problem on Mars or the Moon. Lunar ants would, I believe, adapt quickly at learning to avoid vacuum environments.

      If a "Biosphere 3" project is ever attempted again, some long, hard looks are going to need to be done in terms of evaluating building materials, chemical absorption properties of those materials, and a deeper understanding of trace elements in biological systems.

    22. Re:A few very complicating points... by hondo77 · · Score: 1

      ...but he is going to colonize the whole planet with his own waste products of all sorts.

      Not to mention his/her body if it really is a one-way trip.

      --
      I live ze unknown. I love ze unknown. I am ze unknown.
    23. Re:A few very complicating points... by Michael+Snoswell · · Score: 1

      Actually space probes to Mars are sterilised. Those probes that are not destined to land on other planets are not sterilised, however in cases like Galileo the probe was sent down in a "fatal maneuver" on Europa, hopefully destroying any bacteria on board,

      --
      pithy comment
  5. At least two? by TibbonZero · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Shouldn't we send at least two? Or better yet four in total at least? Men and women preferably? Seriously, if it's a one way trip people are going to go nuts without sex, and if it's one way... well at least start colonizing!

    --
    Tibbon
    tibbon.com
    1. Re:At least two? by Perseid · · Score: 4, Funny

      They should send a Slashdot user. We're all used to that "without sex" deal.

    2. Re:At least two? by fm6 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Four people isn't enough to start a colony. You need enough unrelated folks to prevent genetic drift. Not sure how many, but it's a lot more than 4.

    3. Re:At least two? by LingNoi · · Score: 1

      Brings a whole new meaning to the term redneck..

    4. Re:At least two? by Khoa · · Score: 1

      genetic drift No. We don't need to worry about the fact that there's no breathable atmosphere. Nope. Not at all.

    5. Re:At least two? by Captain+Nitpick · · Score: 4, Informative

      Four people isn't enough to start a colony. You need enough unrelated folks to prevent genetic drift. Not sure how many, but it's a lot more than 4.

      Wikipedia cites anthropologist John H. Moore as saying the minimum reasonable size is around 170. I'm assuming these individuals would be measurably unrelated.

      --
      But then again, I could be wrong.
    6. Re:At least two? by Provocateur · · Score: 1

      Well, the problem is, they might start "colonizing" even before getting there...

      What's the problem, computer?

      Robotic voice: Er, there was only enough oxygen for the original four crewmen...

      --
      WARNING: Smartphones have side effects--most of them undocumented.
    7. Re:At least two? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      Four should be plenty. We went from two people to where we are today in 6000 years. And there was a great flood in there somewhere too.

    8. Re:At least two? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or we could send astronauts who aren't going to end up halfway to Mars and put sex on their priority list. Really, if you're not mature enough to go without that sort of thing for a while, stay on earth. Give the astronauts a little 'mind over matter' training if necessary, but I don't think it should be a priority.

    9. Re:At least two? by glwtta · · Score: 1

      Or better yet four in total at least?

      So that if one leaves, you still have a threesome?

      --
      sic transit gloria mundi
    10. Re:At least two? by SuluSulu · · Score: 1

      Seriously, if it's a one way trip people are going to go nuts without sex...
      I have an eerie feeling that NASA has already accounted for this...
    11. Re:At least two? by Joebert · · Score: 1

      I can't believe at least one mod didn't catch this joke.

      red planet, red neck, inbred.

      --
      Wanna fight ? Bend over, stick your head up your ass, and fight for air.
    12. Re:At least two? by vought · · Score: 1

      Really, if you're not mature enough to go without that sort of thing for a while, stay on earth. Or they could just recruit for the Mars Astronaut corps from the ranks of Slashdot readers. Lord knows most of them have gone without it for "a while".
    13. Re:At least two? by Dutch_Cap · · Score: 1

      Agreed, it would be best to send somebody who doesn't know what he's missing.

    14. Re:At least two? by Ixitar · · Score: 1

      Not to mention the "no human contact" deal as well.

    15. Re:At least two? by JuzzFunky · · Score: 1

      Why not send a few young couples... How many couples would we need to send to breed to avoid inbreeding issues in further generations?

      --
      Unexpect the expected!
    16. Re:At least two? by mabhatter654 · · Score: 1

      What's Mars' IP address again? What's the WoW lag time?

    17. Re:At least two? by mabhatter654 · · Score: 1

      NASA is like the peak of the military-conservative-fascist pyramid. I doubt they even think of such things other than "deal with it". The current astronauts are really messed up (but brilliant). Nasa doesn't allow sex between mission mates, but keeps people away from their families for months at a time... the divorce rate for astronauts is huge. Witness the recent cheating/stalker incident, that's the result of NASA's "planning" for such things at home. I wouldn't expect a long term mission to be much better.

    18. Re:At least two? by CortoMaltese · · Score: 1

      They should send a Slashdot user. We're all used to that "without sex" deal. Yeah, but try getting first post from Mars!
    19. Re:At least two? by Katatsumuri · · Score: 2, Insightful

      On the other hand, you don't always have to send the whole person. Some genetic material can be enough. So, a few dozen women and a few thousand virtual men could also suffice, but don't quote me on that.

    20. Re:At least two? by kellyb9 · · Score: 1

      Shouldn't we send at least two? Oh man - I can already here the bitching.

      "I wouldn't help you colonize this planet if you were the last.... SHIT!"

      For the love of God, just send 800 clones of myself - so we could play a decent game of world of warcraft and mod each other's slashdot posts up.

      Queue the Clone Army jokes.
    21. Re:At least two? by fm6 · · Score: 1

      Although most people seem to consider "redneck" an inoffensive pejorative, it's actually as stereotypical and hurtful as "nigger".

    22. Re:At least two? by Captain+Nitpick · · Score: 1

      On the other hand, you don't always have to send the whole person. Some genetic material can be enough. So, a few dozen women and a few thousand virtual men could also suffice, but don't quote me on that.

      Your colony would be lacking in mitochondrial DNA diversity, but since animal life only inherits that from one parent, there's no risk of recessive disease through inbreeding. It also apparently mutates quite rapidly.

      --
      But then again, I could be wrong.
    23. Re:At least two? by James+McGuigan · · Score: 1

      But that 170 is only needed for a self contained population over tens of generations, the initial colony would only need to maintain itself until the cost of travel is reduced significantly, at which point you will likely get an influx of "pilgrims" seeking a better life on Mars.

      Turn the question on its head, what is an acceptable level of genetic drift and inbreeding over say 5 generations or 125 years. Can tools such as genetic screening on pre-born babies and in planning a breeding program help to minimise the worst effects of inbreeding.

    24. Re:At least two? by StikyPad · · Score: 1

      Yes.. moral and ethical issues aside, the problem with inbreeding is that any recessive defective traits will be more likely to be expressed in the subsequent generation. However, inbreeding (as animals often do) can be non-detrimental, and indeed beneficial, to a population provided that the genes are "clean." All modern dog breeds, for example, are products of inbreeding, which is why some breeds are significantly more likely to exhibit illnesses such as hip dysplasia.

      The practical issues are that A) we don't have a complete map of heritable diseases, and B) exposure to cosmic radiation is likely to introduce a few flaws along the way.

  6. So instead of meditating on a mountain... by Neko-kun · · Score: 3, Interesting

    you go to mars. Oddly enough it sounds like a decent idea if you're an uber-smart hermit. I'm still for the colonization idea though cause this almost makes me feel like the ones that go will either kill themselves or develop an elitist attitude towards Earth saying "I left it. Why should I care what happens".

    1. Re:So instead of meditating on a mountain... by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      Oddly enough it sounds like a decent idea if you're an uber-smart hermit. So, you want to send Dr. Ted Kaczynski ?

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    2. Re:So instead of meditating on a mountain... by Neko-kun · · Score: 1

      Ted Kaczynski wanted his manifesto to be read even if it meant killing people. He wanted his message to be spread. How would he do that on Mars?!

      I was thinking more of those that no longer cared to be around people, Kaczynski cared enough to incite a revolution at the cost of lives.

      Honestly, that short question sounds rather trollish...

    3. Re:So instead of meditating on a mountain... by Joebert · · Score: 1

      So we send Rappers, they never forget where they came from.

      --
      Wanna fight ? Bend over, stick your head up your ass, and fight for air.
    4. Re:So instead of meditating on a mountain... by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      No, you called for a uber-smart loner. That was Kaczynski in the description. But once there, I doubt that he would kill anybody else :). Seriously, I would not send him. I think that this would require more problem solving can-do types folks. More along the line of Elon Musk.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    5. Re:So instead of meditating on a mountain... by MrNougat · · Score: 1

      Why do I get the feeling that uber-smart hermits don't tend to become crack military pilots?

      --
      Web 2.0 == Giant Blogspam Circle Jerk
    6. Re:So instead of meditating on a mountain... by Teancum · · Score: 1

      In minor defense of Dr. Kaczynski, he was able to demonstrate "living off the land" consuming a minimal amount of resources. I think he lived on just a couple thousand dollars per year, most of which was used to pay taxes and for things he simply couldn't make or do without. If it wasn't for his occasional mailing of a bomb that got him to prison, he would be hailed as the ultimate environmentalists and certainly learned how to live "off the grid".

      I'm not saying we should turn this guy out of the prison, but it does sound like somebody who certainly lived a lifestyle that would be necessary on Mars if you went there on your own.

      A further question... assuming that somebody goes solo to Mars for several years and then another much larger crew shows up with a return vehicle. Do we really want to have this Martian back on the Earth, from a psychological viewpoint? It could get rather ugly, and a sociopath might actually survive better when a "sane" person might not. IMHO this is a fair question to ask.

    7. Re:So instead of meditating on a mountain... by Cadallin · · Score: 1
      Do I really need to point out some rather ridiculous assumptions you're making? Not every hermit is a suicide bomber/revolutionary. Not even close. Hell, there are plenty of non-violent Buddhist monks. Sure, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thich_Quang_Duc set himself on fire, but he did it for very clear reasons (In protest of the violent oppression of Buddhists by the American backed South Vietnamese government), and (this is important) He didn't hurt anybody else. There's a world of difference, in my opinion, between a suicide bomber who kills a bus load of school children, and Thich Quang Duc's action.

      Further, I think it is likely that there are a great number of people who could make it through a 3-5+ year trip and remain sane (whatever that means, for my purposes, just substitute "not a violent psychopath"). They're not going to be stuck in a sensory deprivation tank that long. They're going to have stuff to do. I would also imagine they'd be allowed to bring as much music as they wanted (in digital form), and movies/video as well. They'd have the communication equivalent of e-mail with video and voice. I really don't think it sounds that bad. I'd go in a heartbeat.

    8. Re:So instead of meditating on a mountain... by Teancum · · Score: 1

      Please get a grip on reality here. I'm not suggesting here that the Unibomber is the ideal candidate, but I am suggesting that the personality profile of somebody like that is something that is similar to other individuals who have lived on the frontier of human society in the past. Most of those who were the genuine frontiersman, such as Jim Bridger, Kit Carson, or Jedediah Smith. These weren't exactly people you would want to hang out with unless you had something of a death wish, or their respect.

      I still say that somebody spending a significant period of time away from the rest of humanity for several years, and remaining sane, is going to be a rather tough challenge. I for one think it is borderline lunacy anyway to suggest that somebody make this trip solo. A small group, perhaps. We are social creatures and do require human to human interaction, even if it is with people we absolutely despise.

      Yes, I do understand that there will be the rough equivalent of e-mail and voice mail. But having a couple hour delay in communication is still going to make you feel isolated from friends and relatives, and with nearly instantaneous communication we are used to here on the Earth, it will be a different kind of experience. Not that many people do have delayed communications from time to time, but that instant communications simply isn't possible at all. Depending on how communications procedures are dealt with, during Martian conjunction communications may even be impossible on a practical perspective, or during intense solar storms.

      I'm not saying that going on a trip like this wouldn't be exciting as well, but it certainly would push people to their limits in terms of endurance and challenging on a very fundamental level to define what it even means to be human. I don't buy that staying sane for this whole experience is going to be the typical result, particularly if you went on a completely solo mission that also included no real hope of meeting other human beings for years and possibly the rest of your lifetime. It would take an incredibly stable person to remain sane for this length of time in such isolation.

      And what happens if communications systems break down?

  7. Stupid. by More_Cowbell · · Score: 2, Funny
    This may be the dumbest idea I've heard today (it is election season though, there are 6 hours left to hear worse). The article draws comparison to potentially deadly trips like the first South Pole expedition, but surely those people at least intended to come back.

    To berate NASA for not wanting to send a multi million (billion?) dollar mission to mars with a pilot that is, after all, suicidal is just asinine.

    --
    Experience teaches only the teachable. -AH
    1. Re:Stupid. by Typoboy · · Score: 1

      First off, not with taxpayer money. End the bias against private space development.

      Next, an "Adam and Eve" scenario is probably not a good idea unless the available, consumable resources can expand at the rate the humans can. As others have alluded to, the next generation can't just dig a well, chop down some trees and build a log cabin.

      I would send something unmanned that can get from mars to orbit (like the LEM) first, to prove that we can get back. And then send people.

    2. Re:Stupid. by More_Cowbell · · Score: 1

      I would send something unmanned that can get from mars to orbit (like the LEM) first, to prove that we can get back. And then send people.
      Not so bad an idea, *after* we find a way to drastically reduce the travel time.
      --
      Experience teaches only the teachable. -AH
  8. Red Mars by zekt · · Score: 1

    A friend handed me a trilogy called Red Mars, Blue Mars, Green Mars. Although superficial and complete sci fi, it does raise quite a few social problems involved in getting a group of people onto the red planet.

    A far as the one way argument goes, I believe, being a race that >should look after its own - we should do this with the person coming back without question. This is because survival of a human there, and on the way there and back is the whole point of the exercise.

    --
    In my next incarnation, I hope to come back as a code monkey.
    1. Re:Red Mars by fartrader · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The absolutely best book out there IMHO, is "Voyage" by Stephen Baxter. It hypothesizes a "what if" the US used Apollo as an enabling technology to get to Mars in the 1980's. Not too far fetched considering the next generation of space vehicles are going to be very apollo-like in appearance and use.

    2. Re:Red Mars by nuclearpenguins · · Score: 1

      I'm bought this book last week. It is an excellent read, much like all of Baxter's work .

      --
      Anonymous Coward: "This is slashdot. Accuracy is second class citizen here, unlike King Bias."
    3. Re:Red Mars by bensode · · Score: 1

      Next venture for Jeff Probst

      Survivor : Mars

      Imagine the ratings ...

      --
      "Keep at least 3-6 full bottles of hard alcohol on hand, a 2 week resignation notice,..." - Poetmatt
  9. Two ships go, One comes back. by Trikenstein · · Score: 1
    One basically a slaved fuel tank.
    Some probes and other scientific gear.
    The other mostly environment and landing module.

    Or something along those lines.

    One ship would carry fuel for the other ships return.
    What's left behind could be modular so it could be disassembled for future use.

    1. Re:Two ships go, One comes back. by Chopes · · Score: 1

      Yeah...when you come up with something that would be cost effective following that plan let me know and Ill call NASA and get them right on it. I'm sure their engineers have not even thought about that.

    2. Re:Two ships go, One comes back. by vux984 · · Score: 1

      Two ships enter. One ship leaves.
      Two ships enter. One ship leaves!
      TWO SHIPS ENTER. ONE SHIP LEAVES!!

      I dunno whether your idea has any merit, but I gotta admit its got a catchy rhythm. I can already hear the PR campaign...

    3. Re:Two ships go, One comes back. by RuBLed · · Score: 1

      Two ships.. Now this is better, 3 ships..

      Ship #1 would be able to go from earth to Mars.
      Ship #2 would piggyback on Ship #1, smaller and designed to just get out to Mars orbit.
      Shit #3 would just wait in orbit to get crew back to Earth

      We could also add Ship #4, which would hide behind the moon and have Mars crew look alikes. They would go back to earth in case something bad happened...

    4. Re:Two ships go, One comes back. by patrixmyth · · Score: 1

      Actually, Ship #4 would be for the Profit!

      I, for one, welcome our new Underwear Stealing Gnome Overlords from Mars!

      --
      "Don't you know you're going to shock the monkey?"- Peter Gabriel
    5. Re:Two ships go, One comes back. by mabhatter654 · · Score: 1

      You have a point. It should be possible now to plan a fly-by mission that would have people. We've sent ships to mars and returned them to earth, it just takes about 3 years. At that point you just have to get a ship off the ground to orbit then pick them up on the fly-by.

      I think we need a moon base first as rockets launched would be cheaper, as well as Solar bases just outside Earth orbit but spaced 90 days apart. That way missions can link to those locations for emergencies and communications. Make it so that Earth visits the bases and acts as the resupply vehicle.

  10. Is it really worth it? by digitalderbs · · Score: 1

    It's not clear to me what benefits we'd get in trying to get humans to Mars.

    Presumably, the technologies developed could be used in many other areas, but why not develop technologies for those problems/needs directly? What can't we learn from automated robots? Would that money be better spent elsewhere? (Admittedly, I work in health research, and I'm biased.).

    Going to Mars would be very cool, but I'd imagine that it would require considerable resources. Is it really worth it?

    1. Re:Is it really worth it? by Chandon+Seldon · · Score: 1

      Going to Mars would be very cool, but I'd imagine that it would require considerable resources. Is it really worth it?

      If it can redirect money from military spending, then it's *obviously* worth it. The aerospace industry *will* get a certain amount of funding for something - their lobbyists are ninjas. Every dollar that gets spent on bombs causes infrastructure damage somewhere that needs to be repaired later. A dollar spent on space exploration has no downside.

      --
      -- The act of censorship is always worse than whatever is being censored. Always.
    2. Re:Is it really worth it? by arb+phd+slp · · Score: 1

      I can get behind that reasoning. If we're going to be dumping billions into aerospace pork, lets have it be space-exploration-industrial pork rather than military-industrial pork.

      --
      There's a perfect xkcd for my sig but I'm too lazy to look it up. sudo someone go find it.
  11. Candidates by Reader+X · · Score: 5, Funny

    I can think of at least two guys I'd like to volunteer for this duty. They'd be perfect, and they'll be available as early as January 21, 2009.

    1. Re:Candidates by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nah, they should be saved for the next comet penetrator test...

    2. Re:Candidates by jamstar7 · · Score: 1

      You're bout 8 years too late, I think...

      --
      Understanding the scope of the problem is the first step on the path to true panic.
    3. Re:Candidates by ScentCone · · Score: 1

      You are so right. First, Dennis Kucinich will use much less life support than most other guys, and Ron Paul will require less fuel since he's already in his own orbit. And they've both pretty well already punched out of the election, so they can start training now.

      --
      Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
    4. Re:Candidates by pedestrian+crossing · · Score: 1

      they've both pretty well already punched out of the election, so they can start training now.
      Sorry to disappoint, but they both just won their primarys for the House/Senate...
      --
      A house divided against itself cannot stand.
    5. Re:Candidates by o'reor · · Score: 1

      Nah, they should be saved for the next comet penetrator test...
      They'd be useless. They're both too softheaded.
      --
      In Soviet Russia, our new overlords are belong to all your base.
    6. Re:Candidates by StikyPad · · Score: 1

      Why wait?

  12. Not that expensive (or useful) by simonbp · · Score: 1

    A crewed mission to Mars won't be that expensive; on the order of $50-70 billion for the first flight (assuming the lunar program has already paid for launch vehicle development), and then around $5-10 billion for each flight after. For comparison, each Shuttle flight costs about $1 billion, and NASA's annual budget is $17 billion. So, it's expensive, but not enough to call for extreme measures.

    Besides, most of the value of manned planetary exploration is in the collection and return of choice samples (we're still working through the Apollo samples). A one-way trip rather excludes that possibility...

    Simon ;)

    1. Re:Not that expensive (or useful) by Garridan · · Score: 2, Funny

      See, that's the great thing about space. In space, there's no gravity. So if we have a dude on Mars, he can throw samples back to Earth. It doesn't matter how much they weigh, or how far away the Earth is -- without gravity, such things don't matter. Much cheaper than building a robot to do that -- additionally, a human will be less likely to get his wheels stuck in the mud when crossing slightly uneven terrain. Also, there's the matter of what kind of samples he throws -- a robot would just pick up rocks willy-nilly and throw them back to Earth. A human could look for pretty ones to throw.

  13. Why stop at one? by edwardpickman · · Score: 3, Funny

    I say Mars is an ideal Junket for Congressmen. They love to travel I say give them the trip of their lifetimes. They spend so much money here it's gotta be cheaper just to send them to Mars where they can do some good and a lot less harm.

  14. been there, done that by mnemotronic · · Score: 1
    --
    The Russians have won. They have made the world a cesspool of distrust, greed, fear and hate.
  15. Nah. by tietokone-olmi · · Score: 1

    We'll send unmanned missions first. Robots and shit, to build either a reserve of useful stuff or a self-constructing outpost. Hey, we ought to have that by 2050, right?

    Then when either the epic stockpile or the foldout Martian resort is complete, send a bunch of humans. See how they do. It's definitely one way only, since there's no way for a lander to have enough fuel to blast off from Mars, let alone bring the requisite infrastructure with it.

    Then prepare to send more infrastructure and more people. Keep the colony growing. Only if the first children to be born on Mars fail, for lack of better word, is the project cancelled. A rescue mission should take place then, since it'll have been enough years to reach 2100 or something like that and we'll doubtlessly have better materials, science etc. to pull off a rescue mission from the surface of Mars.

    1. Re:Nah. by Chandon+Seldon · · Score: 1

      It's definitely one way only, since there's no way for a lander to have enough fuel to blast off from Mars, let alone bring the requisite infrastructure with it.

      No way?

      There are *tons* of ways to accomplish a round trip to mars, even with current technology. If the program had real funding like the moon program did and developed new technology, it'd be even easier.

      --
      -- The act of censorship is always worse than whatever is being censored. Always.
    2. Re:Nah. by lexarius · · Score: 1

      You can make rocket fuel out of water (more or less). Mars has water at the poles. Drop a nuclear (or, if feasible, solar) powered electrolysis machine with sufficient storage onto some ice. If it's going to be there for years before people get there, it should have plenty of time to stockpile fuel.

    3. Re:Nah. by CortoMaltese · · Score: 1

      We'll send unmanned missions first. Robots and shit, to build either a reserve of useful stuff or a self-constructing outpost. For bioenergy?
  16. uh huh.. by QuantumG · · Score: 1

    However, one former NASA engineer believes a human mission to Mars is quite possible, and such an event would unify the world as never before. like two people who commit a murder together are "unified" like never before?

    --
    How we know is more important than what we know.
    1. Re:uh huh.. by Megaport · · Score: 1

      like two people who commit a murder together are "unified" like never before?

      Actually, yes. According to theologian/philosopher/anthropologist Rene Girard, that is precisely what would happen.

      Indeed, he cites mob killing as being instrumental in the development of human civilization in the first place.

      -M

      --
      # grep slashdot access.log | grep html | sort | uniq | wc -l 2604
  17. Am I weird for wanting to be that guy? by sharp-bang · · Score: 1

    Don't answer that.

    --
    #!
    1. Re:Am I weird for wanting to be that guy? by Bragador · · Score: 0, Troll
      Let me guess...

      You've never had sex, right?

    2. Re:Am I weird for wanting to be that guy? by sharp-bang · · Score: 1

      Oh, I've had sex. Let me guess... you've never been married?

      --
      #!
    3. Re:Am I weird for wanting to be that guy? by Bragador · · Score: 1
      Hahaha!

      Very good point!

  18. all they really need is by OrochimaruVoldemort · · Score: 1

    a lot of provisions and company (for one way trips: at least 2 men, at least 2 women). the force would also be good.

    --
    If people can get past, can they get future? Best way to confuse a stoner
  19. A great idea! by Hawthorne01 · · Score: 3, Informative

    And that man should be genetically engineered to live on Mars all by himself! And have a backpack computer that talks to another computer in Mars orbit!

    Hmmmn, where have I heard that before...

    --
    "Only two things are infinite, the universe and human stupidity, and I'm not sure about the former."
    1. Re:A great idea! by RobBebop · · Score: 1

      And that man should be genetically engineered to live on Mars all by himself! And have a backpack computer that talks to another computer in Mars orbit!

      Dear Slashdot

      What kind of computer gear would you bring if you were the single member of the species going on a one way trip to Mars? I am planning on doing some backpacking in areas that might not even get cellular reception, and I am curious on what others who have gone on similar trips have done to help them explore the landscape, but stay in touch with their loved ones back home.

      --
      Support the 30 Hour Work Week!!!
  20. Redundancy by physicsphairy · · Score: 1

    All of the other technological components will be designed to be redundant... it seems like an oversight not to have a backup human.

  21. Send Bush there by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

    Paint this in the rocket: The first "human" in Mars. Mission Accomplished.
    And put Bush aboard, he will be very happy.

  22. THink of the publicity by Wizarth · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I can't see this getting off the ground, because there is no way any administrator or supporter with political backing could say "Yes we are going to send a man to Mars, but we'll leave him there". Even if the plan goes on to include autonomously dropping facilities to build himself a way off the planet, it won't matter, because the media and public reaction won't get past the abandonment part.

    No man left behind!

    1. Re:THink of the publicity by glwtta · · Score: 1

      What if the guy's a huge jerk?

      --
      sic transit gloria mundi
    2. Re:THink of the publicity by Omestes · · Score: 1

      One man's jerk, is another man's favorite AM radio host.

      --
      A patriot must always be ready to defend his country against his government. -edward abbey
  23. Re:Mars weather by Omestes · · Score: 1, Informative

    Clever troll.

    Don't click, its a goat.cz link... Do any of these trolls REALLY think that the average /.er is going to fall for something like this anymore?

    Unless this actually is OT, in some strange, vaguely DaDa way.

    --
    A patriot must always be ready to defend his country against his government. -edward abbey
  24. One way trip by dookiesan · · Score: 2, Interesting

    By the time a human trip is possible we will have much more capable robots, and they're less likely to get ill during the flight there. It would be an amazing experience for that one person if they did make it though.

    Could we send someone depressed or with little will to live? Suicidal people can become very distraught if they are suddenly faced with terminal cancer. It could be disasterous if weeks into the trip they realize that they want to live after all. We would have to send someone stable and yet willing to face inevitable death. How many of you would sign up for a one way trip and not have buyer's remorse?

  25. not very bright... by lucas+teh+geek · · Score: 1

    Even though explorers in the past traveled, for example, to the south or north pole, knowing they might never return, and thousands of immigrants moved to the US in the 18- and 1900's, knowing they would never see their homeland again, the human psyche has seemingly changed enough that a one-way ticket off the planet is not acceptable.
    the guy sounds like an idiot if he cant see the difference between risking your life/moving to another country and facing certain death. a one-way ticket to mars is setting you up for, at best, a painful death due to starvation or oxygen depletion. going to the south or north pole might have been dangerous, but at least there was a chance of survival involved.
    --
    TIAEAE!
    1. Re:not very bright... by Riktov · · Score: 1

      a one-way ticket to mars is setting you up for, at best, a painful death due to starvation or oxygen depletion.

      How do you figure that painful death is the best possible outcome?!

      The plan involves setting up a habitable environment and maintaining it for the lifetime of the person, and also includes the possibility of providing a means of coming back. The early explorers faced huge risks because they had to rely totally on their own resources. The Mars astronaut would not.

    2. Re:not very bright... by mccabem · · Score: 1

      I bet freezing to death rocks whether you're in inner- or outer-space.

    3. Re:not very bright... by lucas+teh+geek · · Score: 1

      The plan involves setting up a habitable environment and maintaining it for the lifetime of the person,
      let me know when we're able to do this (i.e. setting up a self-contained habitable environment) on our own planet, let alone on another one over 50,000,000+km away
      --
      TIAEAE!
    4. Re:not very bright... by Riktov · · Score: 1

      Space stations and Antarctic research stations are self-contained -- their inhabitants do not need to venture outside of them, or obtain anything from the external environment, in order to sustain their existence.

      They are not self-sustaining -- they rely on continuous supplies of energy and material from sources outside of their immediate environment. Which is how the one-man Mars station would be.

  26. and have a crew of only one person... by mpthompson · · Score: 1

    Only if we can nominate and vote on who goes.

    1. Re:and have a crew of only one person... by peektwice · · Score: 1

      Don't think of it as nominating who gets to go. Think of it as nominating who gets evicted from Earth. It's more gratifying that way.

      --
      Other than this text, there is no discernible information contained in this sig.
  27. Now, this is the plan. by Riktov · · Score: 4, Funny

    Get your ass to Mars.

    1. Re:Now, this is the plan. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Holy old-timer, batman!

  28. Why not? by Bragador · · Score: 5, Insightful
    In the end everything is useless anyway but a mission to mars is fun for the whole species.

    See, instead of everyone looking at their navel, people will start raising their head and will start looking at the stars. Instead of having most people working for their own goals, people will start to share a dream. Instead of fighting each other, people will start to work as a team.

    I'm currently working in the field of psychology and even though I'm not high on the ladder, the calls I receive are about couples breaking up and people complaining of surviving instead of living. A lot of people are living without knowing what to do with their life and this is the kind of goal that might bring people together and give them something to do with their life even if in the grand scheme of things it is useless.

    Also, about the benefits, you can't go wrong with studying how to negate the effects of loneliness which apparently affects tons of people that live in cities. Also you get to fight back bone problems that are not that different from the problems aging people have. Of course, you also get the technologies for space travel but you don't care for that that much.

    So is it worth it ? I say sure, why not?

    1. Re:Why not? by digitalderbs · · Score: 1

      Well because there's a point when it becomes too expensive. Where is that threshold. 10 billion, 100 billion, 1 trillion, 10 trillion? As an academic, I'm certainly in favour of research pursuits that satisfy intellectual rather than practical questions. Learning for the sake of learning is fun and important. Academics have to be realistic too. In funding decisions -- where money is limited -- intellectual projects are necessarily secondary to practical ones.

      I don't disagree that going to Mars would be cool. There would undoubtedly be new technological advances that would be useful in other fields -- although arguably, we could tackle those problems and develop the technologies directly. However, at what point does it cost too much?

    2. Re:Why not? by LingNoi · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Never, the stakes of not doing it and something killing this planet are too big, we need to spread like a disease!

    3. Re:Why not? by lexarius · · Score: 1

      How much is too much to spend on something impractical? Insert Iraq war budget joke here.

    4. Re:Why not? by vought · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Well because there's a point when it becomes too expensive. Where is that threshold. 10 billion, 100 billion, 1 trillion, 10 trillion? Well, the American people gave their implicit approval to a relatively useless war. A trillion - half the cost of the Iraq war so far - seems like a reasonable amount to pay to get to the moon, start a colony, and then begin the march to Mars.

      Of course, at a measly $20 billion a year, it's going to take a real goddamned long time for NASA to get us there.
    5. Re:Why not? by Asic+Eng · · Score: 1
      See, instead of everyone looking at their navel, people will start raising their head and will start looking at the stars. Instead of having most people working for their own goals, people will start to share a dream. Instead of fighting each other, people will start to work as a team.

      I think your expectations for this are far too high. Even here on Slashdot you don't find a lot of people who are all that enthusiastic about it. Essentially people will realize that someone's mars landing makes no difference whatsoever to their own lives. Why wouldn't they?

    6. Re:Why not? by slapys · · Score: 1

      I am a fourth-year university computer science student facing the prospect of graduation within a year. I am considering going to graduate school, or just going directly into industry with a BS. I am currently applying to the PRIME research program, hoping to conduct research in Asia for the summer. Either way, I will most likely end up working for a company, making enough money to pay the bills and survive. Will I start a family later? Maybe. I'm not in a serious relationship right now.

      Anyway, the point is: after reading these posts, if the technology was developed enough for people to make one-way trips to Mars to colonize it, would I do it?

      Of course I would. I have actually thought about how significant colonizing other planets would be for several years. I wouldn't have to wait until I am old and have nothing else to live for. I would do it today. If the technology develops within ten years, I will do it in ten years. If there is any way that I could contribute to a colony with the technical skills that I have, I would be in the first shuttle there as fast as anyone would let me.

  29. Nomination by Forrest+Kyle · · Score: 0, Troll

    I nominate Jack Thompson. Also good possibilities: Ricky Martin, Geraldo Rivera, and that guy with the horribly loud voice that does those cleaning product commercials.

    1. Re:Nomination by arb+phd+slp · · Score: 2, Funny

      and that guy with the horribly loud voice that does those cleaning product commercials.
      Oh those poor, poor NASA flight controllers.

      Houston to Mars mission. Do you read, over?

      BILLY MAYS HERE!!!

      --
      There's a perfect xkcd for my sig but I'm too lazy to look it up. sudo someone go find it.
    2. Re:Nomination by slashtivus · · Score: 1

      I think you are referring to Billy Mays: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s3KEkBqDahg/ Yea, he needs to go.

    3. Re:Nomination by Forrest+Kyle · · Score: 1

      How was I trolling? I was just being silly. =(

  30. Wanted: Autistic astronauts by Swampash · · Score: 1

    Must be mathematically and/or scientifically gifted, enjoy solitude, long periods of limited sensory input.

  31. Unify what world? by Angst+Badger · · Score: 2, Informative

    such an event would unify the world as never before

    Sure, as long as you're talking about Mars, and that's just because there'd only be one guy there. Back here on Earth, everyone would go on fucking and fighting the way they always have, though a few might pause to watch some of the news coverage.

    Unifying this world would take an alien invasion, and that would last just long enough for us to start losing badly against their superior technology, after which there would be an awe-inspiring race to stab each other in the back to curry favor with our new alien overlords. Face it, there's only so much you can do with a bunch of aggressive, paranoid primates no matter how smart they are.

    --
    Proud member of the Weirdo-American community.
    1. Re:Unify what world? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Unifying this world would take an alien invasion..."

      Or they're planning to send George Bush.

  32. One-way trip? Sure! by incognit000 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Personally, I'd be honored for the chance to be the first person on Mars, even if it meant I'd only be there for a short while, and then die. I mean, as it now is, I really don't do much. I go to work, I go home. Eventually I'll die, and a few days after that, I'll be pretty much forgotten. It'll be like I was never here. But if I went to Mars, even if I died, well then at least what I did and where I ended up would be remembered, and that's as close to immortality as a human can get. I mean, some day I have to die. Why not die for some purpose?

    1. Re:One-way trip? Sure! by Joe+Tie. · · Score: 4, Funny

      Being in the realm of science fiction, you can bet that in a fit of irony an immortality pill will be invented shortly after you leave. One which can't survive the trip to mars. What a twist!

      --
      Everything will be taken away from you.
    2. Re:One-way trip? Sure! by SydShamino · · Score: 3, Funny

      If you want to be remembered, you should stop going around incognit000.

      Sorry, couldn't resist. =p I'm not sure I could do it, but I agree with your reasoning.

      --
      It doesn't hurt to be nice.
    3. Re:One-way trip? Sure! by AnomaliesAndrew · · Score: 1

      You could do for science what Jesus Christ did for religion. /I'm an atheist.

      --
      Move all sig!
    4. Re:One-way trip? Sure! by RobBebop · · Score: 3, Insightful

      But if I went to Mars, even if I died, well then at least what I did and where I ended up would be remembered,

      Memory is a funny thing. Can you name the English settlers who died in 1587 attempting to settle in what is modern day Virginia? Can you even named the original settlement, aside from its name "The Lost Colony"?

      My bigger gripe is people who say the 9/11 will always be remembered... and then can't name the day Pearl Harbor occurred (December 7, 1941). Yeah... memories are very generational.

      --
      Support the 30 Hour Work Week!!!
    5. Re:One-way trip? Sure! by MWoody · · Score: 1

      Shut UUUUUP, don't tell him that! We all know how that sort of thing works, and I want an immortality pill, dammit.

    6. Re:One-way trip? Sure! by posterlogo · · Score: 1

      I actually tend to agree with you man... I think there are a lot of perfectly sane people who would easily take that opportunity.

    7. Re:One-way trip? Sure! by Guillaume+Castel · · Score: 1

      You'll be dead. You won't care if you are remembered or not.

    8. Re:One-way trip? Sure! by flyingsquid · · Score: 2, Funny
      My bigger gripe is people who say the 9/11 will always be remembered... and then can't name the day Pearl Harbor occurred (December 7, 1941). Yeah... memories are very generational.

      I disagree. December 7 is the kind of historic event that lives forever in the national consciousness. No one in our nation is ever going to forget the day that our homeland was attacked by the cowardly Vietnamese.

    9. Re:One-way trip? Sure! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I mean, some day I have to die. Why not die for some purpose?

      Yeah, I see echoes of that line of thinking in the news too often... and you misspelled "fame".

      There is no purpose in pointless reaching Mars just to die there (except giving creeps to other crews to get there eventually). Nothing is gained by others through such sacrifice. Purpose is something else. We all have embedded default purpose of life, but it became politically incorrect nowadays. Apart from that, if you want to give your death a purpose, volunteer for testing of medicines, or change your carrier for some where you risk your life to save others' lives. Or become a reporter. Or go defy some mighty people.
    10. Re:One-way trip? Sure! by Dustotepp · · Score: 1

      I would go too, and while I was waiting I would carve a tombstone that says "FIRST"

    11. Re:One-way trip? Sure! by mooterSkooter · · Score: 1

      "I mean, some day I have to die. Why not die for some purpose?"

      There's a certain Islamic fundementalist group you should talk to.

    12. Re:One-way trip? Sure! by TheWizardOfCheese · · Score: 1

      Did those people say December 8, by any chance? If they were Japanese, and thinking in terms of their own time instead of the local time of the event, that would be correct.

      By the way, those English settlers were attempting to settle Roanoke Island, which is possibly the reason that the colony is often referred to as "The Roanoke Colony" rather than "The Lost Colony" :-) That is in "modern day" North Carolina, though it was contemporarily called the Virginia Colony.

      However, I think I have implicitly conceded your main point about memory!

      --

      "The good reader is a rarer swan than the good writer."
    13. Re:One-way trip? Sure! by RobBebop · · Score: 1

      That is in "modern day" North Carolina, though it was contemporarily called the Virginia Colony.

      You are correct. Thanks for helping to point out how I unintentionally proved my point.

      --
      Support the 30 Hour Work Week!!!
    14. Re:One-way trip? Sure! by Gulthek · · Score: 1

      9/11 will always be remembered because *this* time the forces of history have cleverly embedded the date in the name of the event. Of course we will eventually forget the year 9/11 occured in.

      Everyone (American) remembers that Pearl Harbor happened, they just don't remember when. If Pearl Harbor were called the 12/7 attack then everyone would know the date for it as well.

    15. Re:One-way trip? Sure! by DataBroker · · Score: 1

      My bigger gripe is people who say the 9/11 will always be remembered... and then can't name the day Pearl Harbor occurred
      Those people are probably right. That's the benefit of naming an entire event after a time period. If it were named "America Under Siege" or something else, then the date itself would be forgotten just like Pearl Harbor was (by most people). By being named after the date, it is much more likely to be remembered. Take The War of 1812 for example. I bet that most people could guess when it started; even if they couldn't tell what it was about.

      To partially agree with your point though, the next time you hear someone talking about 9/11 always being remembered, ask them what year it happened in and see how fast they can name it.
  33. RIAA? by MarkovianChained · · Score: 1

    Can we send the RIAA on a one-way trip to Mars?

  34. Typical Slashdot misses the point by Crypto+Gnome · · Score: 1
    All of you think "suicide mission" - so you automagically failed the first test.

    You're all narrow-minded and desperately earthbound.

    I read the article and my first thought was

    where do I sign up!
    • Dewspite being a reasonably well-educated geek, I don't have an "advanced degree" in anything
    • I'm not a US citizen
    • I'm over 30
    So you see, given my age, this would realistically be my only chance to personally set foot on "The Red Planet". And we need this - Humanity on other planets, and space exploration in general.

    If the last (and coolest) thing I do with my life commits "us Terrans" to serious levels of ongoing space and interplanetary exploration, it would be worth the effort (er, sacrifice).
    --
    Visit CryptoGnome in his home.
    1. Re:Typical Slashdot misses the point by molarmass192 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I wasn't going to get involved in this but ... the upside is that your name would be etched into the annuls of history possibly to an even greater extent than Neil Armstrong's. On that note, even though it would contaminate the planet, I think the objective should be survival, even if there's no return trip planned. Landing, walking around, radioing back a few one liners, and downing a couple of cyanide pills doesn't do a whole lot for science. Who knows, with solar panels, a distiller, some farming equipment, plantings/seeds, and inflatable greenhouses, the first "Martian" may last a few years on an admittedly boring vegan diet. The trick would be finding extractable water and containing it. Even then, "restocking" drops could be sent every other year. Combating boredom would be another toughie ... is that Earth-Mars internet pipe up yet? :)

      --

      Good people do not need laws to tell them to act responsibly, while bad people will find a way around the laws-Plato
    2. Re:Typical Slashdot misses the point by LingNoi · · Score: 1

      Hell yeah I'd do it in an instant! Your name would be forever remembered as the first man on a different planet! Screw Neil and his moon!

    3. Re:Typical Slashdot misses the point by Broken+scope · · Score: 1

      Actually, that makes me wonder what kinda of bandwidth you could realistically expect.

      With a few Terabytes of literature, some games, and the ability to give new content to the astronaut, you can fill someones time very easily, better yet if the person is a creative type. The best part is, companies would shovel free stuff your way. So all the royalties from "Memoirs from the inside of a tin can hurtling through space : I didn't lose my mind till after i finished the book" would just keep piling up.

      --
      You mad
    4. Re:Typical Slashdot misses the point by RobBebop · · Score: 1

      The trick would be finding extractable water and containing it.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sabatier_reaction

      There are other tricks, but sending a machine up which can turn the CO2 atmosphere of Mars into water for plants is step one. Step two is having those plants reproduce enough to feed, and generate enough O2 for a human (see Photosynthesis). Step three is ???. Step four is profit!

      --
      Support the 30 Hour Work Week!!!
    5. Re:Typical Slashdot misses the point by Geno+Z+Heinlein · · Score: 1

      is that Earth-Mars internet pipe up yet? :)

      Yah, but the latency is wikkid bad.

    6. Re:Typical Slashdot misses the point by Doctor+Faustus · · Score: 1

      Combating boredom would be another toughie
      I think sending a couple would be better. Or maybe 4-5 gay people of the same gender for redundancy.

    7. Re:Typical Slashdot misses the point by StalinsNotDead · · Score: 1

      One small step for man, but a bigger step than yours Armstrong!

      --
      Thanks to the internet, we can now all die alone together! -SomeWoman
  35. Lindbergh by fm6 · · Score: 5, Informative

    Charles Lindbergh is supposed be the inspiration for this, but the guy knows jack about him. Lindbergh didn't set out to do a risky stunt. He was contending for the Orteig prize for the first aircraft to fly New York/Paris (either way) non-stop. Several previous attempts had ended tragically, and Lindbergh was convinced they failed because previous designers had not paid enough attention to various safety margins, especially those relating to weight and fuel. Thus he designed a plane that put fuel tanks in every conceivable space (including the place where any other aircraft would have had a windshield!) and did everything he could think of to minimize weight.

    That's why he flew alone: it's not that hard to stay awake for 36 hours, and so he saw a co-pilot as unnecessary extra weight.

    Ironically, he got lucky and didn't drift off course as much as he assumed he would, arriving at Paris with enough leftover fuel to continue to Rome. But he designed his plane on the assumption that he would not be lucky. He was a safety-first guy, that's why he succeeded where others failed. It ridiculous to associate him with this insane proposal.

    1. Re:Lindbergh by jpellino · · Score: 1

      They also left the plane abnormally unstable (weight and dihedral) which he also felt would keep him awake. He reported that it achieved that goal.

      --
      "Win treats sysadmins better than users. Mac treats users better than sysadmins. Linux treats everyone like sysadmins."
    2. Re:Lindbergh by colfer · · Score: 1

      That "moderator pool sucks" thing looks like a joke. The topic was "jury nullification" so the poster asserted a right to moderation guideline nullification. I doubt the poster was even a moderator in that thread. But the person that modded the poster "flamebait", missed the point. So you are right, the pool sucks. Offtopic!

    3. Re:Lindbergh by aadvancedGIR · · Score: 1

      He also understoood that, in that case (an overloaded plane), having 3 engines did no longer mean redundancy but extra risk (and extra weight). That's why he opted for a single robust engine instead of the normal 3-engines design of every other long range plane used at that time.

    4. Re:Lindbergh by ALB1 · · Score: 1
      Lindbergh was not safety-first! From the official website: http://www.charleslindbergh.com/history/jumps.asp

      Even before the days of flying the mail, Lindbergh had been a barnstorming wing walker and exhibition parachutist. About the reason why he chose a single-engine plane: http://www.charleslindbergh.com/plane/index.asp

      His equation was simple: less weight (one engine, one pilot) would increase fuel efficiency and allow for a longer flying range. The Orteig prize did not specify that the crew was to be limited to one pilot, and so French ace Nungesser and copilot Coli took off to have their shot at it, in a bigger "better" plane designed specifically for this crossing. Yet it was untested and was lost over the Atlantic. (same page)
      --
      ALB1
    5. Re:Lindbergh by fm6 · · Score: 1

      I never heard that, but it does make sense. It kind of parallels the role Lindbergh later played in federal approval of the DC-3. The design eliminated one of the standard three engines in order to reduce vibration in the fuselage. Many experts considered this unsafe. Lindbergh's idea: see if the plane could safely fly across the continental divide on only one engine. It could, and that resolved the issue.

  36. I nominate Jim McLane to go.. by leonneck · · Score: 1

    you want to bring the world together? Solve all the problems necessary to bring back the crew. Then go..

    1. Re:I nominate Jim McLane to go.. by superyooser · · Score: 1

      Yeah, it's funny how people who advocate suicide missions (whether for science or 72 virgins) never volunteer themselves.

    2. Re:I nominate Jim McLane to go.. by 0111+1110 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Actually several slashdotters have already volunteered. And let this make one more. I would be willing to train for such a mission. Do the best I could. And then die. Do you have any idea how many human beings on this planet kill themselves each year, and for no purpose whatsoever? NASA would get thousands, maybe tens or hundreds of thousands of applicants for a one way suicide mission if they asked for volunteers. They could still give the suicidal volunteer the proper training, and select only physically fit candidates who are judged emotionally/mentally 'stable' despite being willing to die for a great cause. This isn't really so different from getting teenagers with their whole life ahead of them to sign up for fighting in a war where they will have to kill and maybe die. The only difference here is that death may be 100% certain within a certain time frame due to limitations of our current life support tech. I do agree with some others however that this is pure fantasy land. It's a moot point. The American public does not have the stomach for it. The only chance might be for a pedophile. The hatred for pedophiles is universal. Or if you really want to get nearly unanimous support choose a child rapist and pedophile. But one who is physically fit and highly intelligent and deeply believes in the mission.

      --
      Quite an experience to live in fear, isn't it? That's what it is to be a slave.
    3. Re:I nominate Jim McLane to go.. by RockedMan40 · · Score: 1

      Actually - add one more name to the /. list of those that would volunteer.

      I don't care the fame part, because I would never be around to know it.
      I don't care about the one-way ticket thing - hell *LIFE* is a one-way ticket!

      So - If I get to pick my likely demise - growing old slobbering on myself and wearing diapers in a nursing home, OR:

      A chance to go on a trip farther than anyone else ever has, see things that no one else has with their own eyes.

      We all die eventually - the only difference is how we choose to face that fact.
      Choice is pretty easy for me.

    4. Re:I nominate Jim McLane to go.. by StalinsNotDead · · Score: 1

      They could still give the suicidal volunteer the proper training, and select only physically fit candidates who are judged emotionally/mentally 'stable' despite being willing to die for a great cause.

      First question: Do you have a Slashdot account? Yes? Thank you for your time. Next!

      --
      Thanks to the internet, we can now all die alone together! -SomeWoman
  37. Nice. by Aegis+Runestone · · Score: 1

    Sounds fun, though, why one-way? Do we want this person to die out there, and for what cause? Just to start on a colony on Mars (Rhyme not intended)? Or just to have a human experience a new planet for him/herself? These are daunting questions, and who has the answers?

    --
    -Aegis Runestone-
  38. Hey, that's my video game idea! by tjstork · · Score: 1

    My really stupid shooter, Independent (which you can reg code 1138), has that exact thesis. A guy goes to another planet on a one way trip.

    Seriously, I've given this some thought, and one way trips to another planet aren't unthinkable. There's always going to be someone that doesn't like the Earth, for perhaps religious or political reasons, and moving to another planet always seems like an attractive option.

    --
    This is my sig.
  39. Why not closer? by Hojima · · Score: 0

    Wouldn't there be more merit to have one big space station that's self sufficient? We can get artificial gravity from centripetal force to maintain their health too. This would be a much greater benefit since it provides a lab with no gravity where a vacuum is readily available. You'd be surprised what those two factors alone could help researchers. Especially in material fabrication and pharmaceuticals.

  40. I guess Modest Mouse had it right... by ZipR · · Score: 1

    space travel is boring.

  41. I'd go. by some+guy+I+know · · Score: 1, Insightful

    You should at least pretend to [be round-trip], that way you'll have more volunteers.
    One-way trip or not, I'd go, provided I'd have everything I need to be totally self-sufficient*.
    Anything to get away from these morally bankrupt governments here on Earth.

    * When I type "totally self-sufficient", I mean totally.
    That includes the capability to create all replacement parts, including electronics and so forth.
    --
    Those who sacrifice security to condemn liberty deserve to repeat history or something. - Benjamin Santayana
    1. Re:I'd go. by Tiger4 · · Score: 4, Insightful
      "When I type "totally self-sufficient", I mean totally."

      Then it would be a one-way trip for two (or more) wouldn't it?

      see also: http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0062827/

      --
      Behold, this dreamer cometh. Come now, and let us slay him... and we shall see what will become of his dreams.
    2. Re:I'd go. by ls+-la · · Score: 1

      "When I type "totally self-sufficient", I mean totally."

      Then it would be a one-way trip for two (or more) wouldn't it?

      see also: http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0062827/

      I would love to go found a colony on Mars. Get a dozen men, a dozen women, make sure there's a doctor or two, an engineer or two, and forbid any lawyers or CEOs. It'd be just like the Mayflower... Only without the natives and smallpox...
    3. Re:I'd go. by mcmonkey · · Score: 5, Insightful

      It'd be just like the Mayflower... Only without the natives and smallpox...

      Yeah, only problem is, without help from the natives, everyone on the Mayflower would have died within a few years.

      I'll make my own interplanetary mission...with hookers, and blackjack.

    4. Re:I'd go. by PopeRatzo · · Score: 5, Funny

      I'll make my own interplanetary mission...with hookers, and blackjack.
      What happens on Mars, stays on Mars.
      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    5. Re:I'd go. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A decent movie with the 'stranded on Mars' theme is http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0058530/ which (preMariner) shows Martian landscape with surprising accuracy.

    6. Re:I'd go. by frostband · · Score: 1
      If we're throwing out movies to help prepare for a trip to mars, I suggest this movie which will help combat the ghosts that one might find on mars:

      http://imdb.com/title/tt0228333/

    7. Re:I'd go. by brassman · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Parent's link is to "Countdown," an interesting James Caan movie which was based on a novel, "The Pilgrim Project." Imagine the Apollo project fell so far behind the Russians that the US decided to roll all the dice. The Pilgrim Project would have sent up an unmanned "chuckwagon" with a year's worth of food and air, and used a refitted Mercury capsule to land ONE man on the moon... stranding him there until Apollo could come pick him up.

      Y'know, that sort of "stunt" approach doesn't seem all that far removed from what we actually got. I get depressed every time I think about where we could have been by now... and we're still eating our seed corn.

      --
      "Ain't no right way to do a wrong thing."
    8. Re:I'd go. by Tolleman · · Score: 1

      Pfff, A mars lander, and a week of blackjack and hookers(prior to leaving) and I'd go even if i was facing 100% chance of dieing halfway there. In fact, forget the lander and the blackjack! We're all going to die, why not get something done while at it. I'd almost pay for the experience of heading to Mars even if it ment certain death, if I wasn't broke.

    9. Re:I'd go. by packeteer · · Score: 1

      You are going to die eventually on earth. Going to mars alone however would make you nearly immortal. You will be forgotten eventually on earth guaranteed. Being the first person to go to Mars, thats a better way of going than most.

      --
      unzip; strip; touch; finger; mount; fsck; more; yes; unmount; sleep
    10. Re:I'd go. by KKlaus · · Score: 4, Funny

      In fact, forget the interplanetary mission. And the blackjack. ...Somebody had to finish the joke.

      --
      Relax I just want some peanuts.
    11. Re:I'd go. by nospam007 · · Score: 4, Funny

      I'll make my own interplanetary mission...with hookers, and blackjack.

      What happens on Mars, stays on Mars.

      That's sort of the point with one-way missions.

    12. Re:I'd go. by Yvanhoe · · Score: 1

      nor the oxygen or a fertile soil or drinkable water. Without wood, without most construction materials. The comparison with the Mayflower is interesting but not very accurate.

      --
      The Wise adapts himself to the world. The Fool adapts the world to himself. Therefore, all progress depends on the Fool.
    13. Re:I'd go. by caluml · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Hmm. Spin this right, and it'll make a billion. Something like the Truman Show: Big Space Brother. Find some charismatic, talkative convict, and it'll be TV for years.

    14. Re:I'd go. by sckeener · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It'd be just like the Mayflower... Only without the natives and smallpox...

      I'd rather do the Greek Colonies one way trip. Send excess population out into space to found colonies that will eventually trade with Mother Earth.

      Colonies might be easier on Earth, but the principle is the same. We just have higher start up costs and planning for space.

      I could easily see China doing this. The red planet might be Red.

      Firefly will probably turn out right...Mandarin and English will be the spoken languages in space.

      Also, I'm all for doing The Moon is a Harsh Mistress i.e. sending prisoners out into space. Prisoners are usually are risk takers. I can think of nothing more rewarding and risky than founding new colonies in the long term.

      --
      "Only one thing, is impossible for god: to find any sense in any copyright law on the planet." Mark Twain
    15. Re:I'd go. by Hal_Porter · · Score: 1

      Yeah, those natives were good eatin'

      --
      echo -e 'global _start\n _start:\n mov eax, 2\n int 80h\n jmp _start' > a.asm; nasm a.asm -f elf; ld a.o -o a;
    16. Re:I'd go. by Torvaun · · Score: 1

      Even better, it could be just like the B Ark. I already have several candidates in mind.

      --
      I see your informative link, and raise you a pithy comment.
    17. Re:I'd go. by ckaminski · · Score: 1

      That's cuz the morons STOPPED at Plymouth, and didn't head for Virginia.

      They'd have done fine without help in Virginia, aside from the aforementioned smallpox.

    18. Re:I'd go. by Teancum · · Score: 2, Informative

      Something more to think about:

      Skylab had nearly as much room, in terms of m^3 of usable volume, as the ISS had until very recently with only the latest module additions. It would be hard to say just where we would be right now if some rather lousy decisions weren't made at NASA in terms of spending money wisely, but in hindsight there has been considerable waste.

      I'm just glad that finally some people are serious about getting back into space in a serious manner, and willing to end some of the more wasteful approaches. The problem to think about now is what to do with the ISS now that we have it.

    19. Re:I'd go. by fubar1971 · · Score: 1

      Botany Bay....... Kaaaaahhhhhhhhnnnnnnn!!!!!!!!

    20. Re:I'd go. by RoverDaddy · · Score: 1

      What a great cheesy movie! I still remember watching this one on a Boston UHF station years ago (ch 56 if anyone cares). At every commercial they'd say "We now return to Robinson Crusoe on Mars starring Adam West". Hilarious considering that West's character dies about 5 min into the movie, but it's the only name anybody would recognize.

      --
      RETURN without GOSUB in line 1050
    21. Re:I'd go. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Anything to get away from these morally bankrupt governments here on Earth.

      But you have no problem with these morally bankrupt governments funding your trip to Mars, do you. Hypocrite.

    22. Re:I'd go. by htwf_and_ip · · Score: 1

      Send excess population out into space to found colonies that will eventually trade with Mother Earth.

      Isn't that sort of the "starblazers" cartoon? ... We're lost in outer space protecting Mother Earth. To save the human race. Our star blazers. If ony we could find Iscandar.

    23. Re:I'd go. by amplt1337 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Prisoners are risk-takers whose risks weren't well-chosen and didn't pan out so well (hence the whole "prison" thing). You really think they're the ideal population to found colonies in space?

      --
      Freedom isn't free; its price is the well-being of others.
    24. Re:I'd go. by dcam · · Score: 1

      You could follow the british model: when prison overcrowding becomes a problem send them off to mars. Given the US prison population this sort of issue must be approaching rapidly.

      Hey it worked for Australia (I'm an Australian).

      --
      meh
    25. Re:I'd go. by jaminJay · · Score: 1

      ...Somebody had to finish the joke. Ah, screw the whole thing. ...Somebody had to finish the joke^2.
      --
      Leela: "Is all the work done by children?" Alien: "No, not the whipping."
    26. Re:I'd go. by oliderid · · Score: 1

      Weeks ago, I was searching the web for (very) rough estimations over a trip to Mars. No landing, just a journey around mars and back to earth. Just one astronaut. As you guess it was for the fun, nothing serious.

      But let imagine that you buy the plan of a station like Russian Salyut_7
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salyut_7

      This station is already a proven design, You can say everything you want about Russians, but they have build really reliable space stuffs so far and they have quite competitive prices these days.

      The only real work would be its propulsion and protection against radiation outside the earth magnetic field as far as I understand. And of course food, oxygen, water...But you don't need to get everything in your spaceship, you can send a modified soyuz to Mars before your journey. On your way back home you can also arrange a rendez-vous with a modifed soyuz. I really don't know anyway.

      Now...How to finance it? I don't have $5bn (or a lot more) anytime soon... Well i suspect that you can finance a large parts through private funding. Imagine...A 2 or 3 years event. A thing probably as popular as an olympic game and more than all reality-show combined.

      People are desesperate to see a true historical events in their lifetime. (for the little story I was the hero of my dream, don't dare to take my place :-)).

      Something else...Everybody would die to be part of such andventure. A lot of things could be outsourced to companies with the rights to publicize it (like 3M and their famous moon shoes).Even the open source world would be extremely proud to code various things for the first mission to Mars. Imagine open source software onboard of the first spaceship to mars! Personnally I would give my soul to code anything that would be used in space and I would double/triple recheck everything to be sure that I won't be the responsible of the lethal bug :-).

      Now...How could you live 2 years without seeing nobody...Big question, but well I rarely feel lonely, I always preferred to live on my own, I suspect that I could handle it. Just give me a computer, an interesting project to code, few divx through an internet space "tube" :-) and I will be the happiest man in the galaxy...And if I die so be it...We will all die in few decades anyway, life is so short.

      And then I went to bed with a very nice dream in mind :-).

    27. Re:I'd go. by sckeener · · Score: 1

      Prisoners are risk-takers whose risks weren't well-chosen and didn't pan out so well (hence the whole "prison" thing). You really think they're the ideal population to found colonies in space?

      True for some...for others it was just a matter of time before the risks they were taking caught up to them...choose the 'masterminds' and not the druggies or idiots that write demands for cash on their own checks.

      --
      "Only one thing, is impossible for god: to find any sense in any copyright law on the planet." Mark Twain
    28. Re:I'd go. by DittoBox · · Score: 1

      You mean just mount giant rockets on the bottom of Australia and call it a day?

      --
      Good. Cheap. Fast. Pick Two.
  42. I, for one, by kahrytan · · Score: 3, Interesting

    ...volunteer for this suicide mission. and I do not hesitate in that answer.

    (fyi: link /.'ed)

    --
    \
  43. Red Mars by confused+one · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Kim Stanley Robinson suggested something like this in Red Mars. First bunch of people sent are highly motivated types who know they have no way to return. They are on their own, having only the supplies and equipment dropped ahead of time, and have to rely on their own abilities to survive.

  44. Not quite right by WindBourne · · Score: 4, Interesting
    He is correct that it should be a 1 way mission. But he is wrong about the count. It should not include 1 person, but about 6 ppl. The reality is that the first party to go to mars should be focused on EXTENDING a base. The base should already be built by robotics. It would be fairly easy to do assuming energy. So where do get the energy from? 3 possible sources.
    1. Nukes is about our best bet. Sadly, ppl fight that. But the Japaneses system that is designed to support 10-100 MW would be ideal (20 MW, for 30+ years).
    2. Solar being beamed. A simple power sat above that beams down the energy. Probably not a bad way to disribute power around the planet, but I would not want to depend on it.
    3. Geo-thermal. There is some very good indication that there is heat close to the surface in several areas. That could change everything. Provide clean power and heat. I would still prefer the above as well.
    Once we have energy there, it is easy to have robots build. Even a remote control arm can work at burying several Bigelow systems. Once buried AND a garden is started for food, then we are good to go. There is no doubt that many ppl would volunteer. I know that If I were younger, I would.

    BTW, one weird idea would be to send a bunch of women and have them serve as incubators. In particular, if we send several missions of women AND zygotes, then we can grow a colony there. It may be a lot cheap approach to guarantee bio-diversity. In fact, I would think that once we have several small groups there, that we should send not just human zygotes, but also seeds and a number of animal zygotes. it would be useful for just in case.
    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    1. Re:Not quite right by Niten · · Score: 1

      BTW, one weird idea would be to send a bunch of women and have them serve as incubators. In particular, if we send several missions of women AND zygotes, then we can grow a colony there.

      Nonono, don't send zygotes, just the women; and tell all the male engineers of the world that there's an entire colony of women on Mars, eagerly waiting to mate with the first guy through the airlock. THEN we'll see just how fast we can clear up these 'engineering difficulties.'

    2. Re:Not quite right by BillyBlaze · · Score: 1

      I'm not a vegetarian or anything, but there are more efficient ways of getting protein than growing livestock.

    3. Re:Not quite right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, but what will the women do for protein until the male engineers finally arrive?

    4. Re:Not quite right by Eitan27 · · Score: 1

      Regarding incubation:
      Really interesting idea, with one major flaw (and one possible solution). When people fly into space, they go through the Van Allen belt (read: radiation that kills all sperm/egg cells). For men, it's not an issue since they will continuously produce more. For women, obviously, they'd be unable to go to mars and reproduce.

      HOWEVER, what would happen if you sent a woman who had JUST become pregnant (i.e. 1 month)? Assuming the baby survives (and that it's a female) could the egg cells be produced AFTER the initial radiation exposure? (Or would the child have lots of unfortunate birth defects?)

      Otherwise, it would be hard to colonize there.

      woot, first slashdot post

    5. Re:Not quite right by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      First, the van allen belt does not prevent women from reproducing. A number of female cosmo/astronauts have gone on to have children. In addition, far more serious consequence is to men, not women. The eggs are produced, but in general not undergoing active change. Sperm is in continual growth. Radiation has a major affect on fast growing cells, not on slow growth. Why do you think that radiation is used on cancer? In fact, in the air force survival manual for nuke war, the advice was for exposure risks; 1) old folks, 2) women, 3) men, 4) children. That is, if you are in a bomb shelter and you needed somebody to have more exposure, you do it in that order. The LAST thing I would want to do is to expose an active fetus to radiation. Ever. The mutation rate on that would be very high as would the possibility of a miscarriage. Instead, send 100's of zygotes in protected cases. Or simply prevent ppl from being exposed. But the problem is that if all you have is 6 ppl at a colony, it will not be genetically viable. You need 36 different genes to make it possible. That is why I mention the zygotes. It assures diversity.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    6. Re:Not quite right by popmaker · · Score: 1

      Why do I get the feeling that you look and sound like Dr. Strangelove?

    7. Re:Not quite right by Sebastopol · · Score: 1

      BTW, one weird idea would be to send a bunch of women and have them serve as incubators. In particular, if we send several missions of women AND zygotes, then we can grow a colony there. It may be a lot cheap approach to guarantee bio-diversity. In fact, I would think that once we have several small groups there, that we should send not just human zygotes, but also seeds and a number of animal zygotes. it would be useful for just in case.

      Wow, that is just amazing. Try replacing "weird idea" with "abusive misogynist idea". I'm sure you'll get flamed later in life for thinking woman are just objects, but head's up, simply put: women aren't objects for men's/science's pleasure. Sorry dude, can't put this politely, but this kind of "benign" ignorance in your statement is as nefarious as it is pervasive in culture. If this quote wasn't a sick joke, spend some time thinking about it, maybe ask a woman to explain to you why your suggestion is ghastly.

      --
      https://www.accountkiller.com/removal-requested
    8. Re:Not quite right by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      My wife says that she would not do, but even she points out that LOADS of women get paid to do this right now. They are called surrigate mothers. A number of them have had no less than 10 children. When I asked how this is different, she acknowledge that it was not. In fact, she pointed out that of 3 billion womoen on this planet, that there would be a great deal more than a handful that would willingly take it up.

      Personally, I find lack of thought by out and others to be the sick joke. There was NOTHING here that treated the women as an object. It was not said for my pleasure. It was HOW to colonize another world. As I pointed out elsewhere, just 10 years ago, when I was suggesting 1 way missions to mars, ppl were comment on how sick I was for doing that. And now, here we are. Get past yourself.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  45. I Am Legend by themushroom · · Score: 1

    Who needs other people? Hell is other people, according to Sarte.
    (cue Barbra Streisand: people who need people are the luckiest people in the world...)

    The real concern would be, where does the food 'n stuff come from? ("this smells like the same old oxygen...")

  46. Re:now there is human / earth bacteria everywhere by bsharma · · Score: 1

    Do you realize, if that is true, that is a great achievement! We have created extra-terrestrial life for the first time in the know history of the Universe. It is an achievement as great as creating Artificial Life. Eventually, that bacteria may evolve into, who knows, ET or even little green men.

  47. Men from Mars by zakeria · · Score: 1

    Woman from Venus!

    in that case make sure we send a woman then the men already on Mars can breed!!

  48. What's the point? by z-j-y · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Why are we so fascinated by the idea of someone physically being somewhere?

    But I'd volunteer if the one-way mission is a reality. I don't find it necessary to live among other humans in close distance. And once on Mars, I won't do shit. What, are they gonna fire me?

    1. Re:What's the point? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      No, they'll just cut your internet access.

    2. Re:What's the point? by Vampyre_Dark · · Score: 1

      Yes they will. It's a trap. In one of those ironic twists, the black spy will pop up right after you land, and shoot you.

  49. In a short answer, no by WindBourne · · Score: 1

    It means having to allocate resources to it. That should not be the case. All resources for the person or team should be devoted to building a base . Personally, I believe that we should send 6 ppl to there. But they should count on it being a true one way mission. Make it or die.

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  50. Waste of time by Master+of+Transhuman · · Score: 1

    Wait fifty years, modify some humans using nanotech so they're Transhuman, then go to Mars or anywhere else we want to go.

    Why do we have to go next year or next decade? Mars isn't going anywhere that I know of.

    If it's not immediately technically feasible, wait (and work on it) until it is. That's, uh, not rocket science, right?

    --
    Richard Steven Hack - This sig is TOO GODDAMN SHORT TO DO ANYTHING USEFUL WITH! MORONS!
    1. Re:Waste of time by glwtta · · Score: 1

      Wait fifty years, modify some humans using nanotech so they're Transhuman

      I have a better idea: do it now, send Ray Kurzweil. Everybody wins!

      --
      sic transit gloria mundi
  51. Terraforming by Derling+Whirvish · · Score: 2

    A thought question: Will a mars mission not irreversibly contaminate Mars? That's bad? That's the best possible solution to living on Mars. Living organisms that could convert the place to something more liveable is preferable to keeping it a dead barren planet.
  52. I fail to see why the parent it modded down by NotQuiteReal · · Score: 1
    Even an AC post. It is coherent, not obnoxious, even makes sense. Why would someone waste a mod point on it?

    Huh?

    --
    This issue is a bit more complicated than you think.
  53. why not have a competition? by martin-boundary · · Score: 1
    The moon race was actually a good example of the benefits of competition: two countries each trying to be first is a great way of keeping everybody interested, much better than if the whole world was united into a single mars mission project.

    The Chinese as a potential competitor: they are a big nation with a strong political structure which is capable of sustaining the effort over decades.

    The Russians as a potential competitor: they have a lot of invaluable experience and engineering talent, and the moon race proved popular in the past.

    The Americans as a potential competitor: they also have invaluable experience and resources, as long as the political difficulties are resolved.

    The Europeans as a potential competitor: they also have advanced technology and engineering talent, but the political difficulties are probably the greatest of the lot.

    IMHO, as long as we can get two competitors going, we might actually get to Mars this century after all.

  54. One way trips to space already done by syousef · · Score: 1

    One way trip? *gulp*

    The Russians did it first

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laika

    The US did it later

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monkeys_in_space

    I don't think the PR would go down well sending a human into space. Well maybe if you chose a particularly unpopular lawyer or politician...

    --
    These posts express my own personal views, not those of my employer
  55. Werner von Braun's plan by Animats · · Score: 5, Informative

    Werner von Braun's plan for going to Mars was published in the 1950s. It's worth reviewing it.

    1. Build a two-stage rocket that can lift reasonable loads to Earth orbit. The first stage, the big booster, is recoverable with parachutes. The second stage can re-enter on wings.
    2. Build a large number of these rockets, hundreds of them. This is the big difference from NASA's current one-off thinking.
    3. Build a big wheel-type space station in Earth orbit, using several hundred launches of the big boosters. This is the base for the Mars shot.
    4. Use about 400 launches (!) to move the Mars fleet of 14 rockets into Earth orbit, along with the necessary fuel.
    5. 14 rockets take off for Mars, with about a hundred people.
    6. The rockets land on Mars on wings. (This wouldn't work. Von Braun didn't have data on Mars' atmosphere. Back then, it was thought that Mars had maybe 20% of Earth's atmospheric pressure. The actual number is about 0.6%. This is a serious problem. We do not, in fact, know how to land a big load on Mars. The combination of heat shield and parachute used for small robotic craft isn't enough. Power is required, which means lugging fuel for landing.)
    7. A sizable base is built, exploration takes place.
    8. Some of the rockets return to Earth, to dock at the Earth space station.

    Ah, the good old days of industrial production. If China does a Mars program, it might look like that.

    1. Re:Werner von Braun's plan by ceroklis · · Score: 1

      We do not, in fact, know how to land a big load on Mars.
      Actually, we do. Although this hasn't been tested yet.
      http://www.vertigo-inc.com/hypercone/
    2. Re:Werner von Braun's plan by salec · · Score: 2, Informative

      I would add necessary step between steps 5 and 6: building another big wheel type space station in Mars orbit or, even better, building it in a Lagrange point near Earth, then pushing it up to Mars orbit.

      The point is that, logistically, we need to develop space traffic infrastructure (and supplies storage) outside of gravity wells first, then work out the problem of establishing routine connections between planets' surfaces and respective local orbital ports.

      First step is certainly one grand orbital spaceport with large warehouse in Earth orbit. Then, we can do same in Moon orbit, then Mars, ... once we have the system of suppling orbital relay bases working flawlessly, we'll be ready to support surface bases.

      IMHO colonizing planets shouldn't be our primary goal. Instead, self-sustainability of extra-terrestrial industry should - perhaps mining easily accessible materials useful for fuel (reactive propellant) or construction material, found on small, low gravity celestial bodies such as asteroids, or planets' moons, could power our zero-G "empire" and remove necessity of heavy lifting all of the supplies up from the bottom of Earth's gravity well.

      To do that, we need production technologies for producing solar electric panels and nanostructure materials (fabric, for solar sails and inflatable modules, lightweight but strong rigid construction elements, ...) from raw materials in space, that work in low gravity, high vacuum, high radiation environment, and it needs to be fully automatic - without need for constant human supervision.

      Component by component, part by part, everything needed in space must eventually be producible up there.

  56. A one-way mission would be easier to fake. by dcraid · · Score: 1

    Perhaps they could call it Capricorn II. Even a big budget movie costs less than a space shot, and the script could be changed to suit the whims of politicians. Want to kill our hero off like Ana Lucia on Lost? No problem. Heck, if they pretend to send up an Adam and Eve we could have a fake family and eventually a fake civilization. We could trash our planet trusting there is a viable alternative. Or better yet we could send old people there then their palms start to glow. Or we can send lottery winners or latter day gladiators there. Maybe I should turn the idiot box off.....

  57. Sterile probes? by neapolitan · · Score: 4, Informative

    >>NASA does not sterilize probes it sends.

    > Yes, they do.

    No, they don't. Please read up on what "sterilize" means and stop spreading misinformation.

    Oh, heck, you probably would have done it by now if you were going to.

    Sterilize = kill ALL bacteria. You can put something that has been sterilized in your bloodstream and not get direct infection or exposure to bacteria.

    Sanitize = kill bacterial to a certain threshold or standard, or kill harmful bacteria. You can lick something that has been sanitized and probably not get sick. However, if you cultured that hospital toilet seat, you can be sure you'd get bacteria.

    Bioload reduction = "We're pretty much sure that it is not covered in stool or loads of harmful bacteria, but beyond that can't say."

    It is almost impossible to build something the size of Mars rovers and have it be STERILE. Anything exposed to general atmosphere for over 20 seconds or so is no longer sterile. Even in the O.R. (which has special filters and a non-recirculating atmosphere) things exposed to the air for prolonged period are considered unsterile. If any of you guys worked in a bio lab, open up a can of L.B. broth, and walk away. After 20 minutes, recap it. What happens?

    I really appreciate whoever sent me the planetary protection link, and it confirmed what I thought. We are *very* concerned about bringing foreign / alien bacteria here, but it is just about impossible to keep us from spreading our own throughout the universe.

    --
    Slashdotter, ID #101. UIDs are in binary, right?
    1. Re:Sterile probes? by kindbud · · Score: 1
      No, they don't. Please read up on what "sterilize" means and stop spreading misinformation.

      They do exactly what a surgeon's staff does to his instruments before surgery. They bake the spacecraft in a autoclave. http://www.wired.com/wired/archive/12.12/germ.html

      That's the ordinary meaning of the word.

      Sterilize

      1. to destroy microorganisms in or on, usually by bringing to a high temperature with steam, dry heat, or boiling liquid.


      --
      Edith Keeler Must Die
  58. Bah! by drgould · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Sending one person on a one-way trip to Mars isn't exploration, it's a publicity stunt.

    And a morbid one at that.

    1. Re:Bah! by Sigly · · Score: 1

      Well, I think that the goal shouldn't be to kill someone, but I think you're missing the bigger picture.

  59. This Whole Solo Idea Is Creepy Beyond Words by datablaster · · Score: 2

    so lesse: we get to follow the preparations on earth, the endless documentaries about this heroic figure venturing into space never to return, months of enroute radio commentary from said hero,
    the endless sad goodbyes of friends and family...transmissions of our hero's last gasps as the oxygen runs out...the melancholy music tracks that will be played when they announce his death... ...and his last words immortalized for decades on T-Shirts the world over...

    1. Re:This Whole Solo Idea Is Creepy Beyond Words by oodaloop · · Score: 1

      That's just ridiculous. He wouldn't have to wait for his oxygen to run out. He could simply shoot himself in the head.

      --
      Tic-Tac-Toe, Global Thermonuclear War, and relationships all have the same winning move.
    2. Re:This Whole Solo Idea Is Creepy Beyond Words by Shados · · Score: 1

      I can picture that... gasping for his last breath, with billions of people watching it on TV....

      "And ::gasps:: by the way ::gasps:: when I was 16 ::gasps:: I screwed my sister ::dies::"

  60. why not die? by Maxsparrow · · Score: 3, Informative

    Why does he need to stay alive once he gets there? Can't he just walk around Mars and record what he sees and send it back to earth until he runs out of supplies and dies? I mean I would probably go to Mars and look around a place no one has ever been to if it meant I would be remembered as "that guy who went to Mars and just walked around until he died," and I'm only slightly insane. I bet you could find someone crazy enough to do it and still smart enough to keep the spaceship running.

  61. Screw that. Things have changed by WindBourne · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Spacex is building a craft that by 2011 will launch the same amount as the shuttle. But he is working on his BFR, which is expected after that, though the time frame is not known. Less than saturn, more than the largest today. Several launches of that, and build up a bigelow system. That system is capable of carrying 4-6 ppl to mars. Once there, they descend to mars in a seperate capsule while the bigelow system comes down seperately. In the next launch window, Goods are sent. Preferably via several bigelow systems. There should be a safety factor on this, that before anybody is sent to mars, that there is already goods for at least 1 window AND they are sent with supplies for a window. The idea being that everybody has at least 2 windows worth of supplies, but separated out (not all at one time or put together).

    But Yeah, we need to get back our industrial production.

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  62. Re: Two? No, one. by some+guy+I+know · · Score: 5, Funny

    i>Then it would be a one-way trip for two (or more) wouldn't it?
    No, not if technology is advances enough to have Niven-style autodocs.
    (I assume that you are typing about medicine; if you are typing about sex, have you not heard of celibacy?
    Most people on this forum are, uh, "intimately" familiar with that term.)
    --
    Those who sacrifice security to condemn liberty deserve to repeat history or something. - Benjamin Santayana
  63. Well, you are way off by WindBourne · · Score: 1

    China's tech currently was bought and/or stolen from various sources. They do have an industrial base now that AMerica chose to give it up so easily. But China is not likely to be the one.
    Russia and America have nearly ALL of the engineering and experience talent. Both have shared a bit with ISS, but not enough. Russia has not been very good at landings (save on venus, but that was more floating, than landing).
    Russia has fresh money and may be able to do this IFF they straighten up their gov. America could do it IFF it is private enterprise. The reason is that it is doubtful that our gov. would fund something that will require multiple decades worth of funding. But private enterprise, esp. if backed by Musk, Bigelow, Allen, Bezoes, etc. could.

    EU has neither the engineering or the experience to do this. Yet. They are launching their first vehicle which will dock. It makes extensive use of Russian know-how as well as American know-how for their rockets. All in all, EU really is at best a decade away from being able to think about it, let alone do it.

    So, who might get there? I think that it will be either another ISS approach (America, russia, and the west) or it will be private enterprise. If it is private enterprise, they WILL send a one way mission with 6 ppl, and their sole purpose at first will be establish a beach head and explore for minerals or bio-logicals.

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    1. Re:Well, you are way off by martin-boundary · · Score: 1
      I don't think it matters with the Chinese where their technology originally came from. If one has a baseline to build from, the rest is a function of how much effort and resources one is willing to put in and how long one works at it. The Chinese are perfectly capable of making huge social sacrifices to get to Mars, if the leadership actually decides to do it.

      I expect that a human to Mars race would probably take at least a decade of work, and that's enough time to train a whole lot of engineers and gain a lot of experience for a credible entry into the race, especially for those countries which don't have the NASA hangup about the safety of astronauts.

  64. Orion spaceships, wimps! by sudog · · Score: 4, Informative

    You all are looking at this in completely the wrong way. The cost of getting stuff up into space doesn't have to be significant. We can send tonnes and tonnes and tonnes of crap up there relatively inexpensively, and the vehicle to do it would be reusable and have a significant lifetime. Just build an Orion spaceship. Piece of cake. We can send thousands of people up, tonnes of supplies.. heck we could launch an entire colony in one shot, and not really have to worry much about carefully conserving every gram of fuel.

    What's an Orion?

    Glad you asked: Orion Spacecraft Rule

    Nuclear pulse propulsion behind giant push-plates on springs, man! With a payload measured by the tonne rather than the kilo!

    1. Re:Orion spaceships, wimps! by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      And the damage left behind being immeasurable. No thanks. Orion makes sense in space, but not from ground. OTH, we could create a rail based launcher. One of the best ideas that I have seen was the circular rail launcher. I would love to see Google or perhaps even MS offer up an X prize for it (for MS, it would be a Y prize; Embrace and extend and all). But a prize for a rail launcher or even a ladder would make sense for putting up fuel, and supplies.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    2. Re:Orion spaceships, wimps! by RobBebop · · Score: 1

      So you mean this? I have never heard of Nuclear Rocketfuel. That seems like a really, really bad idea.

      --
      Support the 30 Hour Work Week!!!
    3. Re:Orion spaceships, wimps! by sudog · · Score: 1

      Not necessarily so. Antarctica or desert launches would limit the contamination significantly. Additionally, the potential for the advancement of the species is too great to ignore. It's not a write-off, it's just a 10 megaton blast. That's a measly one Tunguska's worth.

      Don't be a wimp.. We're constraining ourselves to dinky launches of dinky payloads and dinky little experiments for no good reason. This would free us from Earth forever, in one single launch. That's not worth it?

      Think big, man!

    4. Re:Orion spaceships, wimps! by sudog · · Score: 1

      Yes, exactly. That link which I already linked to in my original comment.

      It only seems like a bad idea because you've been brainwashed by eco-nazis into thinking all things nuclear are by default a bad idea. There are solutions to the problems, we just have to have the vision to sieze on them and develop the idea into a safe and effective way to get us off this rock and permanently establish a space presence.

    5. Re:Orion spaceships, wimps! by sudog · · Score: 1

      Erg. I read your link before I visited it. Click *my* link. Your link is NASA's most recent effort to get people to the moon. My link has nothing to do with your link.

    6. Re:Orion spaceships, wimps! by stiller · · Score: 1

      Obviously, this way of launching spacecraft from earth will never be accepted by the general public, no matter how small the actual contamination may turn out to be. But would it not be possible to confine the nuclear reaction itself and still generate enough energy to get into orbit? Probably not, the loss in conversion would no doubt be too high, as well as the weight of the containment structure. My best is still the space elevator, even though it relies on materials which haven't even been developed. Once you've lifted tonnes of material into space, you can construct your nuclear spacecraft there, no problem.

    7. Re:Orion spaceships, wimps! by m50d · · Score: 1

      It's entirely measurable; we know what radiation does. I believe the British plan measured the average cost as 1/10 of a person dying early from cancer for each launch, if we go from the Earth's surface. Sad that this would still be enough to make it politically impossible.

      --
      I am trolling
    8. Re:Orion spaceships, wimps! by Magada · · Score: 1

      The British were murderous bastards who proposed an open-cycle engine. There needs be no radioactive release (unless a rocket crashes that is) with a dual-cycle one or with a nuclear lightbulb...

      --
      Something bad is coming when people are suddenly anxious to tell the truth.
    9. Re:Orion spaceships, wimps! by RobBebop · · Score: 1

      That was my point. My link points to a real project that NASA is developing and your link points to a project that (after a cursory review) seems to have been pushed to the back of the drawing table over the last few decades. I was wondering if you knew anything about the nuclear Orion coming back, or if you were just speculating from the realm of science fiction.

      My link has nothing to do with your link.

      They are both names after the same constellation. :)

      --
      Support the 30 Hour Work Week!!!
    10. Re:Orion spaceships, wimps! by X_Bones · · Score: 1

      The cost of getting stuff up into space doesn't have to be significant.

      I don't care how you power a spaceship, if you're launching it from the surface of the Earth you need to get to the top of a pretty steep gravity well. Adding your tons and tons and tons of mass to each launch means energy requirements, and fuel costs, will go way up.

      Glad you asked: Orion Spacecraft Rule

      For interplanetary travel, maybe. But you seriously think that it's a good idea to use powerful and frequent thermonuclear explosions for lifting a spaceship off of Earth?

    11. Re:Orion spaceships, wimps! by 32771 · · Score: 1

      I suspect the author of the article just wanted to make all current efforts to have a manned mission to mars look bad so people could later push for something nuclear. There are even more sane nuclear means of propulsion than Orion out there. Not that I would say it couldn't work, but having nuclear explosions happen under your behind while still on planet earth is just plain naughty from an environmental point of view.

      Here is a good example for a nuclear engine

      http://www.astronautix.com/engines/nerva.htm

      It has been argued though that it wasn't as much of an improvement over the chemical engines it was meant to replace (J-2).
      This was in the sixties however and who knows where we could be now without all the naysayers.

      --
      Je me souviens.
    12. Re:Orion spaceships, wimps! by sudog · · Score: 1

      The nuclear pusher-plate idea is not making a comeback, nor is it being worked at all into current spacecraft technology in even the most distantly-related senses. That's one of the problems I'm complaining about.. The current Orion spacecraft in development by NASA has nothing at all to do with the Project Orion nuclear pusher-plate propulsion idea. The name is unfortunate, because now everyone who's ever heard of Project Orion is going to think NASA is going to kill the earth.. and if people are going to think that anyway, then why not actually go ahead with it? Right? Flawless reasoning..

    13. Re:Orion spaceships, wimps! by sudog · · Score: 1

      I know!

    14. Re:Orion spaceships, wimps! by sudog · · Score: 1

      That's only because everyone's been brainwashed by decades of anti-nuke propaganda into thinking that any radiation anywhere is by default a bad idea. There are far, far worse things they put up with all the time (cadmium groundwater contamination, raw sewage discharge by the capital of BC ) that should be the focus of their ire. A single Orion launch could open the entire human race up to colonizing the entire solar system. We'd no longer have a single point of failure in the event that Earth was taken out by a rogue meteor--we'd survive as a species. We're foolish for not thinking about expanding to other planets and beyond, if possible.

      All we're doing right now is sitting on our asses waiting for a technological miracle, when we could be busy terraforming Mars..

      What a waste.

    15. Re:Orion spaceships, wimps! by sudog · · Score: 1

      I don't care how you power a spaceship, if you're launching it from the surface of the Earth you need to get to the top of a pretty steep gravity well. Adding your tons and tons and tons of mass to each launch means energy requirements, and fuel costs, will go way up.

      Dude. Did you even read the article? The design is one of the most efficient ways to achieve escape velocity there is. And we've already got the nukes, all we have to do is re-purpose them. It's so simple, and yet we sit here on our hands, busily destroying the planet.. for what reason? It's time to man up and just go.

      For interplanetary travel, maybe. But you seriously think that it's a good idea to use powerful and frequent thermonuclear explosions for lifting a spaceship off of Earth?

      Yes. Yes, I do, because it would free the entire race from this prison of a planet in a single launch.

    16. Re:Orion spaceships, wimps! by sudog · · Score: 1

      "No" radioactive release? What kind of fantasy realm do you live in? The needs of the many, dude!

    17. Re:Orion spaceships, wimps! by Magada · · Score: 1

      The needs of the many are no excuse for shoddy engineering.

      --
      Something bad is coming when people are suddenly anxious to tell the truth.
    18. Re:Orion spaceships, wimps! by sudog · · Score: 1

      Even better, if the solution to raising up however many hundreds of thousands of tonnes into space can be done without "shoddy engineering."

  65. I volunteer by Ranger · · Score: 1

    Dick Cheney.

    --
    "You'll get nothing, and you'll like it!"
  66. Re: Two? No, one, v1.1. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Sorry for the typos; let me try that again (I did use the "Preview" button, dammit!):

    Then it would be a one-way trip for two (or more) wouldn't it?
    No, not if technology is advanced enough to have Niven-style autodocs.
    (I assume that you are typing about medicine; if you are typing about sex, have you not heard of celibacy?
    Most people on this forum are, uh, "intimately" familiar with that term.)
  67. I agree; I volunteer you. by WindBourne · · Score: 4, Interesting

    No, seriously. I now have 2 children, and could not volunteer. But prior to that, I would done it quickly. In fact, on /., I have pushed for 1 way missions to mars for a long time, and before 4 years ago, I suggested that I would volunteer.

    This will not be a suicide mission. The ppl that go first, will be thought of like Leif Erickson, or Christopher Columbus (ignoring all the down sides on him). Even if my life were cut down to another 10 years, it makes the life worth living. I am amazed at the complete lack of balls on these postings. Our society has become WAY too soft. We no longer seem to put pride on our accomplishment, only on what we accumulate. That is a real sad state of affairs for the west and shows me a lot about us.

    I am truly glad that you have the balls and the foresight to see this for what it is; a chance to change the future. Hell, you would do more for earth than bill gates has.

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    1. Re:I agree; I volunteer you. by LoztInSpace · · Score: 1

      Indeed. You should judge your life not by the number of breaths you have taken, but by the number of times you have it taken away*.

      *An unfortunate turn of phrase in the context of space exploration, but you get my point!

    2. Re:I agree; I volunteer you. by kahrytan · · Score: 1


          Awe, You saw right through me. I saw it as opportunity to lead mankind on a great and marvelous journey into the space. And no amount of danger would ever sway me from volunteering. Even if I had children, i would volunteer because in the end, they will also realize monumental step I took.

      One large step for man (moon), one giant leap forward for mankind.

      --
      \
    3. Re:I agree; I volunteer you. by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      Oh, man. You OBVIOUSLY do not have children. I said similar things 5 years ago and longer. But now, I want to watch my children grow up. BTW, in my kids room, I have the solar system on their walls (via mag paint and then using magnets on felt items). I have pointed out the moon and planets to my 4 y.o. I have ZERO chance of getting to mars. But my kids will hopefully have a chance. At the least, I want to instill in them the desire to go.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    4. Re:I agree; I volunteer you. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think living on Mars for ten years would be remarkably optimistic with today's technology and organization. You'd be lucky to survive the landing. You could probably enter an intensive training program for a few years, spend a contemplative 4-8 months in space, and go out in a blazing fireball of glory. People have done riskier things for less.

    5. Re:I agree; I volunteer you. by kahrytan · · Score: 1

      You're right, i dont have kids. And you should make/encourage them to watch Science fiction shows such as Star trek or Stargate. Kinda helps to instill the feeling of exploring the universe.

      --
      \
    6. Re:I agree; I volunteer you. by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      Age 16 months and 4 yo. I don't think so. But the reality is, that back in the 60's, we watched the Gemeni's and apollos. That was more real. I have seen what several generations of watching starwars and stargates has done. If nothing else, simply read a number of responses here. We were a nation of can do, and have become a world of can't do, or will not allow others to do. No, I will continue to point my kids to the sky, take them flying, and show them the rockets as well as x prizes.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  68. Re: Two? No, one. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    sounds like you have been practising for this trip for a long time.

  69. Animal zygotes? by BalorTFL · · Score: 4, Funny

    BTW, one weird idea would be to send a bunch of women and have them serve as incubators. In particular, if we send several missions of women AND zygotes, then we can grow a colony there. It may be a lot cheap approach to guarantee bio-diversity. In fact, I would think that once we have several small groups there, that we should send not just human zygotes, but also seeds and a number of animal zygotes. it would be useful for just in case. Not to make any sweeping generalizations here, nor to imply anything about your pornographic preferences, but how many women do you know who'd be willing to give birth to livestock personally?
    1. Re:Animal zygotes? by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      None off the top of my head. But I suspect that more than 1 would do so for science (though not for freakiness). But we will almost certainly figure out how to do in-vitro sooner or later.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    2. Re:Animal zygotes? by BiggerIsBetter · · Score: 1

      It wouldn't be for science... it would be for the pride of being the Mother of a New World. Eve on Mars, if you will. That, and for the chance of banging astronauts.

      --
      Forget thrust, drag, lift and weight. Airplanes fly because of money.
  70. Um, sure pal. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Our glorious ancestors went on one-way trips when the alternative was certain death or hopeless oppression. I will concede that was 'a matter of course' in our past, it is not our current reality. More contemporary explorers (Columbus, Lewis & Clark, Amundson, Armstrong, etc.) had every expectation of returning and have taken every possible precaution. Did they accept the fact that they might not return? Yes. But never did they have this suicidal death wish you seem to think is some kind of virtue.

  71. news for you by WindBourne · · Score: 1

    Those that traveled to the poles, regularly died. They had little food and resorted to eating their dogs (which latter became accepted as being the only way to do it). In several cases, they resorted to cannibalism (and I would guess more than just a few). No, many of these groups STARVED to death. The lucky ones froze to death. Many did not.

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    1. Re:news for you by lucas+teh+geek · · Score: 1

      your reading comprehension could use some work. I stated there was a chance of survival going to the poles, not that it was guaranteed. it's that same chance that's missing from the one way trip to mars proposal and makes it a suicide/kamikaze mission

      --
      TIAEAE!
  72. kill / $: Mars one-way less than Iraq by neurocutie · · Score: 1, Troll

    Lessee, the proposed Mars one-way will cost $50-70B and will kill one person. But we're spending $3 TRILLION on Iraq/Afghanistan which has resulted in 600-800,000 kills.

    Clearly this Mars one-way is an inefficient way to kill people. Still I'd much rather spend the $$$ on the Mars one-way than Iraq. I mean in absolute terms, it will only cost 2% of what we spent on Iraq ... so why do people think that its too expensive ?

    Indeed we *could* have spent the $3T on Mars instead and maybe could make it a full return trip, no ?

  73. I'd volunteer by johno.ie · · Score: 1

    And I'm sure there are thousands of people more qualified than me that would too. The current plans to send a team of people and return them to Earth have a team size of 5 or 6 people and a stay of about 18 months. If you remove the equipment needed for the return journey, the same size mission can support 20-24 people for 18 months. If the team size is reduced to 1 person you could send enough supplies to last for 30-36 years. That's plenty of time to find some way of extending it by building a greenhouse or whatever.

    It's not accurate to compare the Biosphere 2 project with this mission. The biggest problem with Biosphere 2 is that concrete was used in the construction and it absorbs oxygen for years after it is first poured. I'm sure that the work done on the In-Situ Resource Utilisation by Bob Zubrin and others would be the preferred approach for this mission. google ISRU and you'll get plenty of info on that.

    Bill Stone is currently planning something similar. If you've never heard of Bill Stone and you're interested in space exploration you have to watch this presentation by him at TED. Bill Stone at TED.

    johno

    --
    872835240
    1. Re:I'd volunteer by ezzzD55J · · Score: 1

      I've seen that talk (in fact I looked it up so I could post it here, but you already have) was absolutely inspirational.

  74. The real justification by Captain+Spam · · Score: 5, Funny
    Sure, the summary might make it hard to fathom the sheer loneliness and inevitable disposability of the astronaut in question, but it stops just short of the key element. Quoth Mr. McLane immediately afterward:

    "And to that end, I will humbly suggest the honor go to Dr. Horace Biggles, the professor in the office next to mine with lifelong dreams of exploration. I do not wish to toot my own horn and put on a humbler-than-thou air, but I am perfectly willing to forgo this amazing opportunity to my esteemed colleague. I am even willing to forgive him for his constant 'borrowing' of my office supplies, leaving the coffee pot empty, stealing every girl I have ever gone out with, and having the nerve to show me up at the space grant conference with his stupid, worthless moon buggy design that is so stupid and worthless and what're you gonna do with it on MARS, pretty boy? Huh? Yeah, let's see that Nobel Prize-winning super-efficient ventilation system of yours work in an iron-rich atmosphere! Advanced heat dissipation my ass!

    "In conclusion, Dr. Biggles would be the perfect person to shoot off to Mars, alone, on a one-way trip. I believe we can begin testing tomorrow, before he gets to the coffee machine."
    --
    Demanding constant attention will only lead to attention.
  75. Who's the lucky bastard ? by billcopc · · Score: 1

    Is the lone astronaut G.W. Bush ?

    I'm sure if we launched him into orbit, never to return, we could finally have global peace. At least for the 5 minutes while everyone is watching it on TV.

    --
    -Billco, Fnarg.com
  76. Survivor: Mars by ppanon · · Score: 3, Funny

    Think of the possibilities!

    For immunity contests you could have:

    A Mt. Olympus climb,
    Resource prospecting activities,
    Water ice collection trips,
    Locking down solar panels, antennas, and other breakables before dust storms,
    Environment leak repair due to a puncture from a sandstorm.

    The winner gets *$10 million*!

    If there are hidden hostile intelligent martians, then you just keep the contestants around for a second season called "Lost: Mars"

    --
    Laissez lire, et laissez danser; ces deux amusements ne feront jamais de mal au monde. - Voltaire
    1. Re:Survivor: Mars by Dr.+Cody · · Score: 1

      For immunity contests you could have:

      A Mt. Olympus climb,
      So, Mars is a developing nation in southeast Europe?
    2. Re:Survivor: Mars by ppanon · · Score: 1

      Or maybe I just translated Olympus_Mons from the latin into English for the hoi polloi.

      Being a grammar nazi can be OK under some circumstances. However, an illiterate trying to be a grammar nazi isn't so impressive, although it can be funny in a pathetic sort of way.
      Analphabète diplomé!

      --
      Laissez lire, et laissez danser; ces deux amusements ne feront jamais de mal au monde. - Voltaire
  77. Anyone see the movie "Dark Star" ? by careysb · · Score: 1

    I just finished watching this 1974 science fiction cult classic. How appropriate to come across this posting on /. afterwards.

  78. I can imagine Poe's response by uisqebaugh · · Score: 1

    And the capsule, never flitting, still is sitting, still is sitting,
    On the palid dust of planet just below my chamber door.
    And it's lights have all the seeming of a Demon's that is dreaming,
    While the sunlight o'er him streaming throws its shadow on the floor.
    And my soul from out that shadow which lies floating on the floor
    Shall be lifted [to Earth] nevermore!

  79. This is how it should be done. by rice_burners_suck · · Score: 1

    Here's my two cents. It doesn't make sense to send just one dude that far away from home, on a one-way, there's-no-going-back, never-see-home-again mission. Can you imagine how much it would suck to be marooned as the only person on an entire planet, millions of miles from home?

    It would make a lot more sense to do the following:

    First, figure out how to build a biosphere that can exist on Mars and function properly. This would basically mean that here on Earth, you'd have to build two biospheres, one inside another. The outer one would have to simulate the environment on Mars as closely as possible. The inner one would have to simulate the environment on Earth. This concept must be proven and there must be an implementation that can function for an extended period of time without outside help.

    Second, build robots that can assemble a massive biosphere. These would be pretty big robots, so you'd need to build smaller robots that can assemble the bigger ones.

    Third, design an enormous unmanned space cargo ship. Since such a thing would have to be extremely large, it would have to be assembled in space, with components that would be built on Earth and launched into orbit for assembly. It would have to be able to fly to Mars and then return to Earth.

    Fourth, design packages to parachute down to Mars from the large space vehicle. These packages would be extremely large and would need guidance systems to bring them all to the same landing site. The cargo would be packaged on Earth, launched up to the big cargo ship, and loaded inside.

    Fifth, send the unmanned cargo ship to Mars, where it will arrive and begin dropping the packages to the landing site. Once all the packages are dropped, the cargo ship would break orbit with Mars and return to Earth for the next load.

    Now, instead of building one cargo ship, you build many cargo ships and send them in a staggered pattern so that a ship arrives to Mars every several months. Initially, the cargo would consist of robots, robot parts, biosphere parts, and lots of other supplies, like metal, lumber, tools, anything you might find in a hardware store, dishes, soap, computers, vehicles, water, and lots of other stuff. Among all this cargo, you'd send all the materials and parts necessary to build a launch site on the surface of Mars, not to mention rocket parts and whatnot, to enable return transit in the future. It would obviously take a very long time just to engineer all of this and build the parts on Earth and in orbit. Once that is nearing completion, and the first cargo ship is ready to go, the process of sending supplies to Mars would begin. That process alone might take place over a period of 50 years. Once the first shipment arrives, the robots would begin to assemble parts, with help from operators here on Earth. The idea is to build one or more structures, each the size of several city blocks, complete with places of residence, places to work, gardens to grow food, and of course the necessary power generators, water cleaners, and all that good stuff. The entire way of life would actually have to be engineered, so that waste products could be used somehow. And until the first humans arrive, all of this would be done by remote control with the robots serving as our eyes and hands. Kind of like playing ADVENT.

    Ok, now that portion is nearing completion, and it's time to start sending people over there. Take a cargo ship and turn it into a huge passenger ship where people can live for the several years that the journey would take. Send 500 people, including doctors, scientists, engineers, handymen, etc. By the way, the cargo ships with supplies never stop going to Mars during this process. And every few years, another ship full of people arrives. Build a small town on Mars! And furthermore, in order for it not to be a one-way trip, the people going there, with the help of the heavy equipment, robots, and whatnot, would get the launch site built. Among all of the thousands of packages sent would be many parts for things that the

  80. Mars and back is quite possible by jeffsenter · · Score: 1

    There is no need for a trip to Mars to be one-way only. Robert Zubrin lays out a detailed plan of a round-trip to Mars in the non-fiction book The Case for Mars.

    Getting people to Mars and back is entirely possible. It wouldn't be cheap, but it could be done with current technology for well under 100 billion US$. Basically two or three launches to Mars are needed and would land on Mars near each other. One of the launches would contain a spacecraft with the three or four people. Another launch would contain a return-to-earth craft. Nothing is going to automatically wipe out the astronauts who make the couple year round trip. However, the astronauts' risk of getting cancer some time during their life will be increased probably by a couple percent.

    In terms of the cost $50 billion is not chump change and would probably be better spent on things like healthcare. But sending people to Mars is a much better investment than the trillion dollars spent on the war on Iraq.

    1. Re:Mars and back is quite possible by SuiteSisterMary · · Score: 1

      How's that for a slogan: "The US could go to Mars for a tenth of the cost of going to Iraq."

      --
      Vintage computer games and RPG books available. Email me if you're interested.
    2. Re:Mars and back is quite possible by jeffsenter · · Score: 1

      How's that for a slogan: "The US could go to Mars for a tenth of the cost of going to Iraq."


      LOL. That is a great slogan. It might actually be a 20th.
  81. conundrum by Joebert · · Score: 2, Interesting

    You almost have to question whether someone who would be willing to go on what's basicly a suicide mission is mentally stable enough to actually complete the mission.

    --
    Wanna fight ? Bend over, stick your head up your ass, and fight for air.
    1. Re:conundrum by igny · · Score: 1

      That is Catch-22

      --
      In theory there is no difference between theory and practice. In practice there is. - Yogi Berra
  82. My thoughts.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...think of the lag you'd have playing CS:S!

  83. Just read Phillip K. Dick's "The Unteleported Man" by Fantastic+Lad · · Score: 1
    Is it just me, or did PKD's editor need an editor?

    Anyway. . .

    The gist of the story was this:

    Invention of Teleporter Tech makes redundant Earth's commercial inter-system space liners. The man who owns the biggest space liner company is now broke, and decides to make a thirty-year trip to the nearest inhabitable colony planet rather than teleport there in fifteen minutes. It's a pride thing. --Also, he's suspicious, since the teleporters apparently only work in one direction and the happy happy video messages coming back from the colony are fakes. . .

    So a basic sci-fi plot outline, right? Ha! This is PKD, so that was just the first third of the book. After that some LSD gets involved, and it turns out that the teleporter device splits reality into 11 distinct variations of nightmare and you never know which you happen to be in after you've traveled through. --And there's also this time-travel weapon which inserts events into your past to manipulate your present. And did I mention the LSD? He actually described an acid trip in lurid detail for five solid pages. (Cuz when you're writing in the sixties, the soldiers of the future use weaponized LSD rounds in their space rifles. That and PKD's editor was probably high at the time.)

    Oi. I just wanted some light reading. . . What the heck was I thinking?


    -FL

  84. Mars is a much shorter trip than Magellan's by arete · · Score: 4, Insightful

    1. Parent is dead on; wish I had mod points.

    Mars could already be a shorter trip (each way) - that we know MUCH more about, and have more ability to deploy resources for - than Magellan's was, just as an example.

    But, I have two opposing points:

    2. Think of the robots. Basically, we have robots now, which simply are better for this kind of exploring. So we don't need a human there to EXPLORE Mars (or the moon.) Obviously the current rovers are massively, massively cheaper than a manned mission... and I think we could get more done with hundreds of rovers than some dude. a) For any given cost, the robots will probably do the exploring better. In other words, I think we should send a person to Mars when it's economically profitable to send a _person_ there compared to the robots. We just don't NEED some guy to go there anymore.

    b) I think the cost involved in a human mission would be tremendous if the gain is largely symbolic. You don't go there just to touch it, you go there to find out a lot more about all sorts of things you didn't know.

    c) So the other reason to go there is to _colonize_ to really expand the scope of human life to a new place.

    c) in my opinion involves either: i) generate resources FROM Mars instead of spending a ton to be there or to ii) have a sufficient breeding population of humanity off earth that we'll survive a colossal extinction event. I believe i) will come before ii) AND I think i) is more likely to be done by remote control, too... or at least most of it. So wait for a NEED for a person - which personally I feel like will be a long time coming; the robots will get better faster than our ability to cheaply get a person there So maybe the first person will be a paying tourist.

    3. While I think Mars is close enough to be within reach, there are things we've skipped. I think all of the above applies to the moon, but I think it's so significantly cheaper to send stuff to the moon than to Mars. We're just finally going to put a telescope on the moon... For that matter, I think we should have orbiting solar power pretty soon.

    We only have like 3 people living outside our atmosphere. I think that's shameful in some ways... but there's no reason we need to "touch" Mars with a real person before we have commercial occupation of something closer / cheaper* - the technology we need for that to be sustainable - longer term, more sustainable, cheaper inhabiting of harsh environments - is something we can demonstrate much closer.

    *unless it turns out a person on Mars would help us mine something ridiculously expensive, or something. But a cluster of robots could have a higher chance of finding that for less money.

    I'd certainly accept that having the nice thin unbreathable atmosphere there might involve some cost savings in radiation damage/shielding, pressurization, etc. But that's only a justification if those costs are going to outweigh the much-higher lift costs and the much-lower chance of a bail-out.

    The good news is we're getting there - commercial boost to space is becoming practical, commercial space tourism is growing, and that means soonish a space hotel could be a reality - and as costs drop, hopefully attendance will increase. And by all means explore Mars extensively before we're ready to go there... just don't waste a ton of money on symbolism; spend that money wisely.

    --
    Looking for freelance Actionscript (Flash/Flex) or ColdFusion work and/or freelance developers. Email me, put Slashdot
    1. Re:Mars is a much shorter trip than Magellan's by 0100010001010011 · · Score: 1

      The mars rovers (as awesome as they are) move at .1 mph. Even in a space suit with full gear I bet the human could do 10 times that. And if they saw a rock or formation on their way to where they were going they could easily change course.

      And while I agree with most of your post, there will come a time where robots just won't cut it anymore (unless AI makes some great breakthroughs)

    2. Re:Mars is a much shorter trip than Magellan's by Riktov · · Score: 5, Funny

      2. Think of the robots.

      Please, won't somebody?!

    3. Re:Mars is a much shorter trip than Magellan's by xtracto · · Score: 1

      in my opinion involves either: i) generate resources FROM Mars instead of spending a ton to be there

      Before planning to go to mars we should do that in the Moon. Really, we should be aiming at colonizing the moon even if just for small bases. The colonization *must* be used with the objective of extracting resources from the Moon (I read that there are metals there which exist in little quantities on Earth) and creating spaceships or rocket launchers from there. I read in a comment from Isaac Asimov that, the "space conquest" wont start from the Earth, but from the Moon. Because all the cultural and physical issues that arise for the people in the earth.

      --
      Ubuntu is an African word meaning 'I can't configure Debian'
    4. Re:Mars is a much shorter trip than Magellan's by RealErmine · · Score: 1

      I am reminded of the following inspiring words:

      "But so many of your heroes wear tights: Batman, for example, and... Magellan."

      Think of the advances in fashion that could be achieved for such an endeavor in space.

      --
      Dewey, you fool! Your decimal system has played right into my hands!
  85. Shorter people by Tekoneiric · · Score: 1

    I think the first few missions to Mars should have people shorter than 5 ft to minimize the resource requirements.

    --
    *It's not what you can do for the Dark Side but what the Dark Side can do for you!*
  86. Obviously written by an American by heroine · · Score: 1

    China will quite easily have all these problems solved.

  87. Everyone dies, why not doing the extraordinary? by guidryp · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I don't think analogies apply here, this is nothing like Lindburg, this is so far beyond that.

    Even without resupply and a likely limited lifespan (say two years) I would do it.

    Face it, most of us will lead mundane 9 to 5 insignificant lives and will likely die a forgotten death lingering in a hospital bed. Why wouldn't you trade that for a chance to blaze a completely new trail for humanity, to truly go, where no one has gone before.

    I am sure there are a lot of scientist who trade the rest of their life for 2 years studying Mars in person.

    Besides that, he is talking about sending company, resupply etc.

    On top of that, this would be a volunteer mission. I don't quite get the nervous nellies who have a problem with someone else making this choice. It might not be for them, but they should at least be able to realize that for some this is an inspirational idea.

    I just can't believe the amount hand wringing over this.

    Though I think it is immediately clear that this will never be done because of the tender sensibilities of the public. If even the slashdot crowd are getting bent out of shape, the general public would frothing at the mouth.

    We seem to be becoming a world of spineless weepy nannies.

    1. Re:Everyone dies, why not doing the extraordinary? by Sebastopol · · Score: 1

      "We seem to be becoming a world of spineless weepy nannies."

      Sound logic there, youngster.

      --
      https://www.accountkiller.com/removal-requested
  88. Simple solution - send someone dying from cancer by spineboy · · Score: 1

    One with a fairly known and characterized course, like pancreatic cancer. Doesn't hurt much at all, and then one dies usually within 6 months after diagnoses. Five year survival is less than 5%.
          Hell, if I had something like that, I'd probably volunteer.

    --
    ..........FULL STOP.
  89. Ark #3 by flyingfsck · · Score: 3, Funny

    ...then put all the hair dressers and telephone cleaners in it...

    --
    Excuse me, but please get off my Pennisetum Clandestinum, eh!
    1. Re:Ark #3 by DoctorPepper · · Score: 1

      Don't forget the lawyers!

      --

      No matter where you go... there you are.
    2. Re:Ark #3 by Albert+Sandberg · · Score: 1

      Don't forget the lawyers!

      We already use them to discover the bottom of the oceans.

    3. Re:Ark #3 by edxwelch · · Score: 1

      Maybe better to keep the telephone cleaners... just in case

  90. And who would that person be? by NerveGas · · Score: 0


        Hillary or Bill? Such a tough decision. Well, maybe not. Hillary.

    --
    Oh, you're not stuck, you're just unable to let go of the onion rings.
  91. one person is a retarded idea by timmarhy · · Score: 1

    for a start, what if something happens and they die? it would also drive anyone insane, being the only man alive on another planet.

    --
    If you mod me down, I will become more powerful than you can imagine....
    1. Re:one person is a retarded idea by colfer · · Score: 1

      Yeah I tagged this "autism" but I regret the insult to autistics. This would drive anybody insane in about three weeks. Anybody.

  92. We WILL make it to mars and come back! by trelayne · · Score: 1

    ...........once we invent spaceships with in-flight artificial gravity, can leave vertically via anti-gravity, and...hmm... wouldn't that solve most of the problems? We're done! Yay!

  93. It's over by Apoorv · · Score: 0

    And here I was, planning a summer holiday on Mars this year. Guess it'll have to wait.

  94. Who cares about Mars? by LeotheQuick · · Score: 1

    This article and the comments baffle me. Maybe I'm not a true geek, but who the heck wants to live on Mars? It's a miserable, cold, wasteland. From the article, "We shouldn't be stuck on this rock forever." This rock? This ROCK? Our planet is an incredible, wonderful place. Human beings evolved here, and like it or not if we're taken away from it we suffer. I can't imagine anything more important or better than living a human life on earth. Would you really trade your life away for a place in a history book? It's not important how history remembers us but what kind of men and women we are. We have a hell of a lot of work to do here, we don't need to start colonizing other planets. We're still killing each other like damn animals. If you ask me, this is less about progress and more about not wanting to accept the cards that we have been dealt. Hell, maybe warp travel isn't possible, maybe we're stuck in this solar system, or if we travel away it will have to be in suspended animation and the time dilation will mean everyone we ever know will be dead when we re-emerge. Maybe there's no way to communicate faster than we can now. Are these things really so horrible? Would it be such a horrific thing to live on our planet as best we can until our sun goes supernova and then just die? Before we go deciding we're going to start firing off rockets full of people on one way trips maybe first we should come to terms with our humanity and learn how to live together in harmony.

    1. Re:Who cares about Mars? by 0111+1110 · · Score: 1

      Would you really trade your life away for a place in a history book?

      Short answer: Yes. Many of us would trade our lives for that place in the history books. Actually for a lot less than that. To walk on a planet that no human being has ever been before. To boldly go... yada yada. That actually means something to some of us. Just not to you obviously. So don't volunteer. But don't complain about others with the courage and vision who are willing to sacrifice themselves. Nothing that you will ever do in your life could ever equal being the first human to walk on another planet.

      --
      Quite an experience to live in fear, isn't it? That's what it is to be a slave.
    2. Re:Who cares about Mars? by LeotheQuick · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "Nothing that you will ever do in your life could ever equal being the first human to walk on another planet." I could feed someone who's hungry. Or maybe just smile at someone. You're right, they don't equal being the first to walk on another planet... they're much better. The second doesn't even cost any money, let alone billions of dollars. Courage and vision are not the qualities of the man who launches himself into a suicide rocket to Mars, they are the qualities of men and women who do simple, good things on a daily basis. People who try to contribute positively to the world around them, and work to be better people every day. These kinds of people are very, very rare. In my opinion, we need do a seriously reappraisal of our ideals. I don't think the drive for conquest is a natural thing as some believe. I think it's simply a quality that man is capable of, that our culture, and cultures before us have worshipped. I understand the desire to GO there. I, like any other person, would love to stand on Mars and look up at the red, or possibly blue, sky, and think, I am standing on Mars! But for god's sake, let's do it when we are ready!! What's the rush? Being on Mars isn't going to solve any of the millions of problems that exist in our world today - not only simple things like hunger, disease, and war, but much trickier problems, like, how do we overcome the shortcomings of our own humanity? Take a glance at the psychological research cited by some of the commentary on the article, for instance.

  95. Re:Simple solution - send someone dying from cance by SockPuppet_9_5 · · Score: 1

    The problem is, how do you find and train an individual that will die on schedule? All it takes is a fuel tank sensor glitch to send you back six months and one trained astronaut who would then die on the way to Mars. Unless you have a whole crew of them, with death dates planned out years in advance... Now THERE'S a SciFi story for ya.

  96. Actually, the chance is better at mars, than ... by WindBourne · · Score: 1

    at the poles. The reason is that once somebody is sent there, what are the chances that we will withhold supplies? NONE. It would take a nuclear war. The problem is, that at the poles, you had oxygen, but you had no energy as in wood, no food, and NO CHANCE OF GETTING THESE from elsewhere. On mars, no doubt that there will all sorts of extra supplies, solar cells, gardening, etc. IOW, the mars case has little chance of being a suicide mission, whereas the pole ones were ALL suicides until the first successes. BTW, my reading comprehension is just fine. It is your logic and reasoning that requires work.

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  97. Totally self-contained? Zero by WindBourne · · Score: 1

    But, even on mars it will not be self-contained. They will use the atmosphere to obtain N2 and O2. In addition, there is plenty of external water there in the form of ice. Go after that with a robot. All in all, the only real issue will be energy. Solar cells would be a disaster. So as I pointed out elsewhere, a future base will want to use several types of energy (nukes, power sats, and geo-thermal; there are several hot spots on the planet that indicates that heat is coming from down below). Other than the nuke, ALL is pretty easy.

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  98. Re: Two? No, one. by Tiger4 · · Score: 1

    (I assume that you are typing about medicine; if you are typing about sex, have you not heard of celibacy?
    Most people on this forum are, uh, "intimately" familiar with that term.)

    Sex would be nice. I meant companionship. Talking to yourself 100 million miles from the nearest person can be kinda lonely.

    --
    Behold, this dreamer cometh. Come now, and let us slay him... and we shall see what will become of his dreams.
  99. Nonsense by call-me-kenneth · · Score: 1

    It's a "no-way trip", 'cos it's not going to happen. Any of the Zubrin true-believers care to take a bet with me on this?

  100. Re:Who cares about Europe? by RoboRay · · Score: 1

    This article and the comments baffle me. Maybe I'm not a true geek, but who the heck wants to live in Europe? It's a miserable, cold, wasteland. From the article, "We shouldn't be stuck on this rock forever." This rock? This ROCK? Our continent is an incredible, wonderful place. Human beings evolved here, and like it or not if we're taken away from it we suffer. I can't imagine anything more important or better than living a human life in Africa. Would you really trade your life away for a place in a history book? It's not important how history remembers us but what kind of men and women we are. We have a hell of a lot of work to do here, we don't need to start colonizing other land masses. We're still killing each other like damn animals. If you ask me, this is less about progress and more about not wanting to accept the cards that we have been dealt. Hell, maybe sailing out of the sight of land isn't possible, maybe we're stuck in the Old World, or if we travel away it will take years and the time away will mean everyone we know could be dead when we get back. Maybe there's no way to communicate faster than walking to the next village. Are these things really so horrible? Would it be such a horrific thing to live on our continent as best we can until the Sahara desert spreads south and then just die? Before we go deciding we're going to start firing off caravans full of people on one way trips maybe first we should come to terms with our humanity and learn how to live together in harmony.

    Or, wait... Maybe I'm just talking out my ass and finding a new place to live, where nobody has ever lived before, doesn't destroy my humanity. Maybe, [gasp] other places may also contain beauty and the resources to build a civilization, inspiring us to develop in new and unexpected directions which result in the creation of more incredible, wonderful places for humanity to call home. Maybe, maybe the desire, no the NEED to explore is a key part of the very foundation of being human. That could even be what has made us what we are... Unafraid to open our eyes, our minds and our hearts to look beyond the animal needs of the moment and become human.

  101. Re:Actually, the chance is better at mars, than .. by lucas+teh+geek · · Score: 1

    what are the chances that we will withhold supplies? NONE. It would take a nuclear war.
    perhaps I'm just too cynical, but I could see it happening because of a lot less. budget cuts, recessions, etc.

    BTW, my reading comprehension is just fine. It is your logic and reasoning that requires work.
    ah, I see. so can you explain why you replied to my original post with "news for me" while not actually adding any new information whatsoever?
    --
    TIAEAE!
  102. Why pointless camping trips? by slowearner · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Listening to lectures from and having discussions with Dyson Freeman, I am more and more convinced that sending probes is the only really useful and financially responsible thing to do for the forseeable future. What is the point of actually sending someone who is going to perish? Yes, it is the fodder of my beloved sci-fi, but let's get the best bang for the buck and wait for FTL, eh?

    1. Re:Why pointless camping trips? by m50d · · Score: 1

      We will never get any better at sending people until we start actually doing it.

      --
      I am trolling
  103. Re: Two? No, one. by calebt3 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Do what any good geek would do: Make an AI.

  104. FUD? by ZombieRoboNinja · · Score: 4, Funny

    I mean, I guess Phobos has the "fear" covered...

    1. Re:FUD? by Cerberus7 · · Score: 1

      Yep. It's a hell of a place.

      --
      I don't know about you, but my servers run on the power of cotton candy and happy thoughts. -Anonymous Coward
  105. It's not going to happen... by MaWeiTao · · Score: 1

    Honestly, I won't be surprised if we don't even see a base on the Moon in the next 50 years let alone even thinking about sending someone to Mars.

    I can't help but think that the West, particularly America has lost its vision. They can't see beyond next week let alone the next 10 years. What would be the predicable reaction to a proposal to spend billions on a manned mission anywhere? That money should be used here on Earth! We should be dumping it into yet another poorly conceived, wasteful social program. Nevermind that what would be learned from such an ambitious undertaking would be a great boon to us for years.

    Americans can barely get large-scale construction projects going anymore. For decades there have been proposals for a link across the Long Island Sound; I point out this particular example because I live in the area. Recently a new proposal for a tunnel was made. And what was the reaction? Some politicians representing the towns on either end of the proposed tunnel start whining about the impact it will have. Then come the bleeding hearts concerned about the environmental impact of having to dump all the dirt and rock somewhere. Around the world, there are currently 10 major tunnel construction projects on this scale underway. For Americans, however, such a project is unfathomable.

    If they can't even get behind a project like this how in the hell are they ever going to accept a manned mission to Mars which requires far more foresight, imagination and patience.

    Americans by and large don't want progress. They claim they're looking for change, but what they really want is security. They certainly aren't going to back a project that diverts money from that goal. I didn't really intend to rant like this, but what I've been seeing leaves me a bit pessimistic.

    1. Re:It's not going to happen... by freedom_india · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I can't help but think that the West, particularly America has lost its vision True.
      That's because corporates have bought over america completely and now think of next-quarter results rather than strategic thought.
      Next, NASA would be privatized and disbanded to fund social security.

      Americans by and large don't want progress. Wrong. Americans want progress. Corporates dont. Changes involves uncertainity, risks, etc., which bean-counters do not like. So companies stifle change and make sure innovation comes at a slower pace.
      Why do you think it took Apple to bring in Visual VoiceMail?
      Why can't i have a video call facility from my LG Viewty (my carrier does not)?

      If we could put a man on the moon, it was because of government initiative. Not because some corporate thought so.
      The past 8 years, corporate fungii has overgrown most government by atleast 75%.

      Bush and Cheney surely made sure corporates are in a position to sell US to highest bidder.
      Next we would see Statue of Liberty sold to France as a Derivative, while the Alaskan oil sands are already sold to BP and Exxon.

      I can see China placing a man on Mars before US does.
      And even after such a humiliation our corporates would rather start a profitable war with Chavez rather than respond to China.
      --
      "Doing what i can, with what i have." ~ Burt Gummer
    2. Re:It's not going to happen... by MaWeiTao · · Score: 1

      I agree that many, maybe most American companies are averse to real progress. They're more interested in stifling competition, which is basically the antithesis of the free market. However, the average American isn't particularly eager for progress either. All they seem to be clamoring for is government protection whether it be from terrorists, "evil" corporations, offensive, politically incorrect speech or their own responsibilities.

      Government can certainly be a great motivator but they also have a penchant for making a mess of things through inefficiency, waste and excessive control. The American government may have spurred a lot of development but it's corporations which brought us a staggering amount of innovation. Whether the companies of today have the same pride and motivation as did companies of the past, however, I'm not entirely convinced.

      Excessive nationalistic pride is certainly a bad thing, but a lack of it is also very harmful. The Chinese will get someone on Mars before we do precisely because of their pride, because they want to be the first to do it. The lack of pride in the US is what allows management to justify outsourcing even their core business. Why bother actually making something when a company can get someone to buy anything with enough marketing. Sales and marketing departments have far too much influence. We have business majors in charge of everything.

      To think that Bush is somehow responsible for this, however, is very naive. This all began a long time ago. I fail to see how Bush might have facilitated this any more than Clinton or any other past president. The nature of economics and social trends is far more complex than the influence of any president, especially given one as stupid as people claim he is. And lets not forget that the congress is involved in all this.

      What I find troubling is that there is no presidential candidate out there proposing anything that could turn this nation around. If anything, they're likely to only make things worse. They're all pushing short-term, feel-good solutions which will end up being costly for everyone. They're all pushing the same old garbage which I feel basically amounts to vote-buying.

  106. The nukes creep in everywhere by dbIII · · Score: 1

    Heavy metals are unfortunately heavy which makes transporting nuclear power plants by rocket a little difficult. Broadcast power doesn't work very well yet. Geothermal power requires knowing what is under the ground. As for the final dream on the list - yuk. It makes me rather happy I'm not talking to you in person.

  107. Use criminals on death row! by grogo · · Score: 1

    I've often thought it would be viable to use volunteers from death row for a one-way trip to Mars. Why not? They'd get a chance to redeem themselves, contribute to human knowledge, become famous, survive as long as possible, control their destiny for a time (which might be short), and then end it all at a suitable time with supplied euthanasia pills. This would be strictly voluntary, but I'd bet you would get hundreds of volunteers! I'd certainly do it if I had to choose a trip to Mars vs. spending the rest of my life in solitary and then facing the lethal injection.

  108. How about a 10 year mission? by Simulacrus · · Score: 1

    What if we were to send someone on a long term mission, with plans to bring him back in, say, 10 years? That way, we have some time to work on the costs and technical difficulties. I think the public support would be there if they thought the guy would be coming back. Plus, I'm sure it would be a lot easier to fundraise for the second mission to ensure his safe return!

  109. No doubt by WindBourne · · Score: 1

    Just listen to your thoughts. It is obvious that you are a total pessimist. Making thing like this work, is a lot like building an OS. You have to have faith in yourself as well as confidence that you can make it work. In some ways, you also have to not know that it is not possible. BTW, Saturn V sent 50 tons to the moon, which would also be 50 ton to mars. By sending 2 vehicles, one with the nuke core and the other with the landing vehicle, it makes it possible to send a nuke to Mars. Broadcast power does not work well HERE. But Mars has a VERY thing atmosphere in which beaming power is very easy(some lose, but nothing like here). BTW, the DOD is now looking seriously at using power sats here on earth. Obviously, you need to know what is there. Hence the reason why we send missions there.

    Your last statement says a lot about you. What difference does it matter if in person or over the net?

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    1. Re:No doubt by dbIII · · Score: 1
      "May be possible" is not equal to "is possible" - dreams can be good but please don't use misleading sentences like that. The DOD was looking seriously at killing goats by staring at them so a DOD study is not proof of reality simply an effort to inquire into the unknown. The last statement was about the women as mere incubating objects viewpoint which is something that greatly predjudices me against you.

      BTW, Saturn V sent 50 tons to the moon, which would also be 50 ton to mars

      Do you actually think that? The extra travel and slowing down at the end might just make a very major difference but that's hardly relevant unless we are actually talking about masses in that range and not much larger ones.

    2. Re:No doubt by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      The last statement was about the women as mere incubating objects viewpoint which is something that greatly predjudices me against you. Way too funny. My wife will have a good laugh at you for that. Do I view women as "mere incubating objects"? No. And it is silly that you even imply that. But it is one of the VERY few tasks that women can do that men can not. Men even have the capability to lactate with a little coxing via a hormone. Now, the really humorous part of this is that it is going on NOW. There are women who serve as surrogates. Some do it from money, and others because they love to do it. AND IT IS LEGAL IN EVERY STATE AND NEARLY EVERY COUNTRY. So it appears that few religions have issues with this. So any offense that you have taken is of your own making, and lack of thought on your part. There is no intelligent reason why anyone could take offense for having volunteers do something that they do here on earth. In fact, I rather imagine that if women were offered free passage in exchange for doing 3 or more births, you would find women the world over would take the deal.

      The simple fact is that this comes down to how to colonize a planet with a minimum of resources. And yes, in spite of other kids with your sense of pessimism about space, I believe that we will colonize mars. In fact, I am guessing that we will have ppl on it by 2025. I have said all along that I expect private enterprise to be on the moon by 2016. But I expect that private enterprise will be on mars within a decade after that. And IT WILL BE A ONE WAY MISSION. Guaranteed. And it will be done with nukes being sent to the surface of mars.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    3. Re:No doubt by dbIII · · Score: 1

      I am not in the USA so I have to ask you this because of I am not exposed to many of the groups that come from there. Are you what a "Libertarian" is, or are you a Mormon, or which group of peers is shaping these attitudes?

  110. Best and worst parts of the mission? by whereiswaldo · · Score: 1


    For me, I think one of the worst parts would be the suffocating silence of a planet with nothing else on it but myself. That and loneliness itself would be hard to deal with. I'll bet the sky would be beautiful, though, at least for awhile.

    One of the best parts would be the launch from Earth, plus finally getting to Mars, although I don't know how much I'd trust the landing to keep me in one piece. :)

  111. Venus by Ambiguous+Puzuma · · Score: 1

    The surface of Venus might not allow for colonization, but what about the upper atmosphere of Venus?

  112. OK by me! by earlymon · · Score: 1

    "...the trip to Mars should be one-way, and have a crew of only one person." 1) Work sucks.
    2) Now people on slashdot argue about Microsoft virtues and why Apple is no good because it lacks market share.
    3) My wife disapproves of my girlfriends.

    WHERE DO I SIGN UP FOR THIS ONE WAY TRIP OF WHICH YOU SPEAK?
    --
    Pathological kinda promises Path + Logical - but instead, you get stuck with pathetic.
  113. WRT the nuke by WindBourne · · Score: 1

    This was developed for transportation to the moon. It makes it possible to put a 10-100 MW, 40 year battery on the moon or mars. Obviously, if we are going to colonize there, we will need a LOT of energy for a long period.

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  114. Re:Simple solution - send someone dying from cance by Original+Replica · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The problem is, how do you find and train an individual that will die on schedule?

    Take a page out of the McDonald's business plan, and design your technology so that there is a bare minimum of training necessary. The First Martian will have 200 days to study up once they are in the sky. It gives them something to do while they wait, and the more they study the longer they will likely live when they get there. Hella motivation, and an opportunity for someone to truly maximize the last days of their life. But cancer or not, I'm sure there will be volunteers.

    --
    We are all just people.
  115. Colinizing the Pacific by thoughtfulbloke · · Score: 1

    Qouthe the parent: The author is right, it's initially kind of a shocking proposal, but when you stop to think about it, we're just a bunch of wusses. Our ancestors did this kind of risky one-way shit as a matter of course. (Think of how the Polynesians colonized the entire Pacific in simple canoes.) Actually the Polynesians colonised most of the Pacific sailing into the wind. This made the return voyage, if they didn't find land, faster and easier than the venturing out. Neither risky nor one-way. The space exploration version would probably be budgeting one third of your resources for the outgoing trip, two thirds for the return.

  116. Re: Two? No, one. by Eivind · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Most people on Slashdot are about as likely to live in celibacy as anyone else of similar age. The joke stopped being funny aproximately 5 years ago, did you notice the trend in participation in discussions about stuff like "protecting your children online", "internet in primary schools", "ideal laptops for kids" and so on ?

    If you didn't, well, that's your loss.

    Actually, a fair part of the population on Slashdot these days live in stable relationships and have kids. Me, i've got 3, but I think that's somewhat over-average.

  117. Re: Two? No, one. by JustOK · · Score: 5, Funny

    You must be new here.

    --
    rewriting history since 2109
  118. Re: Two? No, one, v1.1. by TheSpengo · · Score: 2, Funny

    Psh, sex is overrated. We're nerds right? So long as he doesn't mind internet pages taking 10 minutes to load he's set, am I right? ;)

    --
    Weaksauce as they say...
  119. Book with some scenarios by TheSoepkip · · Score: 1

    There's actually a book on this topic with some interesting scenarios and viewpoints by Robert Zubrin. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Landing

  120. Vote them off the planet by TheLink · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Nah what we should have is a reality TV show, with nominees being taken from preliminary rounds and then in the finals viewers vote to "vote them off the planet".

    If voters vote for a very disliked person, "such an event would unify the world as never before".

    It's a bit like Survivor ;).

    I suggested this a few years ago, around that time my country (Malaysia) had a stupid astronaut program - which is basically we pay for some silly chap to transfer public money to Russia (and probably some local crony pockets). I proposed that instead we should be allowed to vote a few politicians for one way trip to space. Even if they decline the trip, it would be worth it.

    --
    1. Re:Vote them off the planet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      If voters vote for a very disliked person, "such an event would unify the world as never before". So we just tell Bush we're having another election... just don't tell him what it's for :)
  121. Re: Two? No, one. by BorgCopyeditor · · Score: 5, Funny

    Actually, a fair part of the population on Slashdot these days live in stable relationships and have kids. Me, i've got 3, but I think that's somewhat over-average.

    I think it's safe to say that three relationships is a bit above average.

    --
    Shop as usual. And avoid panic buying.
  122. Re: Two? No, one. by Eivind · · Score: 0, Redundant

    I've got much more than 3 relationships. I meant 3 kids, obviously.

  123. Re: Two? No, one. by Eivind · · Score: 5, Funny

    Said the one with UID 667.959 to the one with UID 15.695 ....

  124. There is a very real difference by Chrisq · · Score: 3, Insightful

    There is a very real difference when it comes to risk. I remember a formula 1 racing driver from just after the war saying that it was quite acceptable to have a driver killed in every couple of races, after all they had beaten worse odds in the war and you have to die sometime. Imagine a sport with such odds of death today - nobody would allow it.

    Then there are wars where "hundreds" of casualties are seen as terrible. Of course for the individuals they are, but in previous conflicts you could lose thousands in a single battle, and if you made ground it was seen as a success.

    1. Re:There is a very real difference by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Then there are wars where "hundreds" of casualties are seen as terrible. Of course for the individuals they are, but in previous conflicts you could lose thousands in a single battle, and if you made ground it was seen as a success.
      Which wars are you thinking of? All the wars I can think of still have thousands of casualties in every single significant battle. It's just that the casualties are generally the foreign civilians whose houses we're bombing the shit out of in case there's a terrorist inside, so nobody in America really gives a fuck.
    2. Re:There is a very real difference by Mantaar · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The wars you're talking about are not like the wars back then. Let's face it: most don't care about wars like the ones in Rwanda where American or at least Western soldiers are not killed. There a genocide is seen as terrible, but only until Paris Hilton decides to expose her genitals on the very same news show. Those wars are being talked about by the 'intellectuals', but not by everyone.

      The other kind of wars, like the recent ones in Iraq, Afghanistan or Kosovo, where Western soldiers could die are where the public interest would actually last longer than one news show. That's because this kind of war is also fought for entirely different motives than those before: it's not about crushing your opponent, it's not about gaining territory. Sometimes nobody really knows what it's all about (like the last Iraq war). And that's where people at home actually care for the soldiers over there - and not for any other soldiers, but for their own. How many Iraqi soldiers left their life during the invasion? Do you know? Do you care? IIRC it was about a thousand more than lost their lives on September 11th 2001 in the Twin Towers. But somehow - even here in Europe - it seems that the only body count that's getting mentioned on mainstream news is the American one (I may be a bit wrong on that since I generally don't follow mainstream media...)

      --
      I'm an infovore...
  125. too squeamish by nguy · · Score: 1

    Getting humans into space will require not just one way trips and lots of risk, it will likely require genetic modifications, controlled breeding, lots of nuclear power and radiation exposure, stem cell research, and lots of implantable technology. This is not going to happen in societies where a report that cell phones may raise the cancer risk by 50% cause debates lasting months, or where people are willing to sacrifice civil liberties because there is a one in a million chance that a child predator or terrorist might harm them or their family, or where people spend a large fraction of their disposable income on mostly useless health insurance.

  126. Suicide mission by FornaxChemica · · Score: 1

    So basically, once they overcame all the technical obstacles, they just need to find one depressed, suicidal astronaut to take the big leap to Mars.

  127. Re: Two? No, one. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Get over yourself mate. Oh and WOOOOOOOOSH!

  128. Re: Two? No, one. by c0p0n · · Score: 1, Funny
    ...live in stable relationships and have kids. Me, i've got 3...

    Whoah! Does that mean you had sex like, three times?? That's like, OMG, dude!! Can I be your friend?

    --

    Your head a splode
  129. Re: Two? No, one. by Anonymous+Cowpat · · Score: 2, Funny

    /. ID's don't have to be integers anymore? When did this happen? Do the numbers have to be rational?
    If they don't I call dibs on 3.1415926535 8979323846 2643383279 5028841971 6939937510 5820974944 5923078164 0628620899 8628034825 3421170679...

    --
    FGD 135
  130. Re: Living Alone by some+guy+I+know · · Score: 1

    Most people on Slashdot are about as likely to live in celibacy as anyone else of similar age. The joke stopped being funny aproximately 5 years ago
    Well ...
    1. Some jokes never get old, and
    2. I was speaking from personal experience.

    that's your loss
    That's your opinion.
    I lived by myself for over twenty years once (except for a short span when I had a girlfriend living with me), and it was great (except for a short span when I had a girlfriend living with me).
    During the last five years of that time, I was working out of my house, too, so there were time spans when I wouldn't leave the house or see or even talk to anyone for days at a time.
    I never got lonely, even though I was alone.
    (I had my computer upstairs and a well-equipped workshop in my basement.)
    I'm living with my parents now (because they're getting old and they need someone younger around to help out) and we get along great, but when the inevitable occurs, even though I'll miss them, I'll be fine living by myself again (until I get old myself, I guess).

    a fair part of the population on Slashdot these days live in stable relationships and have kids. Me, i've got 3
    Well, I've never had kids (except for a short span when I had a girlfriend living with me, and those were actually her kids, not mine), but that just means that I am doing my part to keep the human population on this planet down, plus I'm not in a financial sinkhole like many people who have kids.
    --
    Those who sacrifice security to condemn liberty deserve to repeat history or something. - Benjamin Santayana
  131. Minor Correction by some+guy+I+know · · Score: 5, Funny

    "Some jokes never get old" should be "Some jokes never get old, except in Soviet Russia, where the old never get some jokes".

    --
    Those who sacrifice security to condemn liberty deserve to repeat history or something. - Benjamin Santayana
    1. Re:Minor Correction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In Korea, only old people never get some jokes.

    2. Re:Minor Correction by StalinsNotDead · · Score: 1

      Yeah but in Korea, only the old get jokes.

      --
      Thanks to the internet, we can now all die alone together! -SomeWoman
  132. Doesn't hurt much??? by jenik · · Score: 1

    Pancreatic cancer is one of the most painful types of cancer - it has a lot of nerves in the surroundings to grow into...

  133. Re: Immortality by some+guy+I+know · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Going to mars alone however would make you nearly immortal
    To paraphrase Woody Allen, I don't want to achieve immortality by going to Mars, I want to achieve immortality by not dying.
    --
    Those who sacrifice security to condemn liberty deserve to repeat history or something. - Benjamin Santayana
  134. Mars, shmars... by ceeam · · Score: 1

    I'd take a moonbase over single, or series of missions to Mars. One way or round-trip, does not matter.

  135. proposal for candidature by t_ban · · Score: 1

    the trip to Mars should be one-way

    Let's send Steve Ballmer.

    --
    First they ignore you. Then they laugh at you. Then they fight you. Then you win. -Gandhi
  136. Has to be said... by cluke · · Score: 1

    (Shatner version, obviously)

    She packed my bags last night pre-flight
    Zero hour nine a.m.
    And I'm gonna be high as a kite by then
    I miss the earth so much I miss my wife
    It's lonely out in space
    On such a timeless flight

    And I think it's gonna be a long long time
    Till touch down brings me round again to find
    I'm not the man they think I am at home
    Oh no no no I'm a rocket man
    Rocket man burning out his fuse up here alone

    Mars ain't the kind of place to raise your kids
    In fact it's cold as hell
    And there's no one there to raise them if you did
    And all this science I don't understand
    It's just my job five days a week
    A rocket man, a rocket man

  137. What would be the point?? by LinuxDon · · Score: 1

    What would be the point of sending someone to mars who can't return??
    He or she would just go crazy in all loneliness and starve to death.
    Then, what would we have accomplished? Nothing, we already know how it looks like!

    If they can't make a round-trip now, then they'd better wait until they can instead of wasting all that money on killing someone.
    It has nothing to with 'shocking' in my opinion, it's just dumb and wasteful on resources that could have been spend in a more useful way.

  138. Virginia Dare by Derling+Whirvish · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Can you name the English settlers who died in 1587 attempting to settle in what is modern day Virginia? I know the name of the first baby born there. Virginia Dare -- the first English baby born in North America. I would think the name of the first human baby born on Mars will be equally remarkable.
  139. Re:Simple solution - send someone dying from cance by SL+Baur · · Score: 1

    Hell, a better solution is to get a divorcee to do it. Many of us would love to be millions of miles away from an ex-wife.

  140. Re: Two? No, one. by jcuervo · · Score: 2, Informative

    /. ID's don't have to be integers anymore? When did this happen? Do the numbers have to be rational? Not to ruin the joke.

    --
    Assume I was drunk when I posted this.
  141. Re: Two? No, one. by Teancum · · Score: 1

    An old girlfriend of mine is now a grandmother, so yeah, I'd have to agree with you that the /. population is aging.

    Don't let kids like this get to you that are essentially clueless.

    And I got six kids myself... with the oldest entering their teenage years. Ah the joy :)

    Thank goodness though that /. can still attract the young and inexperienced. I hope this doesn't turn into an old fart's forum.

  142. First thought that came to me ... by Joseph_Daniel_Zukige · · Score: 1

    "No, Jim, you aren't going to escape her that easily."

    The second thought, "Hey, McLane, what's this idea of having my tax money finance your retirement?"

    Then I read the article. Lay down some infrastructure first. Maybe send a couple, not just a loner. Maybe send follow-up flights so it isn't just having a cheap control unit for the data collecting hardware. It really is not such a ridiculous idea. When my wife dragged me back to Japan with her, I knew I might not be returning to the States, for instance.

    However, one concern I would have, were I (young enough) to be considered, what happens if there's a war down here after I leave? Would (for example) the Chinese give me subtle hints that they would be canceling my budget unless I declared my loyalty to them? (Yeah, I know. That was the plot of a sci-fi novel I read in junior high.)

    There are a lot of non-technical problems hiding in this plan.

    joudanzuki

    1. Re:First thought that came to me ... by schon · · Score: 1

      It really is not such a ridiculous idea. When my wife dragged me back to Japan with her, I knew I might not be returning to the States, for instance. Yes it is such a ridiculous idea, and the fact that the only comparison you can come up with is so "apples-to-oranges" proves it.

      When you went to Japan, you knew there were *OTHER PEOPLE* there.

      When you went to Japan, you knew there would be ample food there - enough to last your entire life, even if a disaster happened.

      When you went to Japan, you were *WITH YOUR WIFE* - you weren't going alone.

      When you went to Japan, you knew you *MIGHT NOT* be returning - you weren't going knowing you'd never return.

      The differences between the two situations are much, much more significant than the similarities.
  143. Re: Two? No, one. by Oktober+Sunset · · Score: 3, Funny

    bah, doesn't mean he's not an Ebayer, could have just bought that character, some lamer who couldn't be arsed with grinding for XP.
    Probably pays a chinese kid to karma whore for him during the night too.

  144. tamaguchi by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Ok. I'm convinced. I'm tagging the article "tamaguchi"

  145. german accent on by cheekyboy · · Score: 1

    Ghet yaaa asss to Marzzz

    Note to slash re gotchas, use a random fish tank background, not squiggles..

    --
    Liberty freedom are no1, not dicks in suits.
  146. and riaa lawyers cannot touch you too by cheekyboy · · Score: 1

    you go spew out, windows sucks, it nearly lost my food supply the other day, and linux saved me, the little toy
    rover linux box fixed it all. And how you're so glad you brang with you those 8tb of music mp3s and movies with you, hahah
    and the riaa cannot touch you hahaah, you could be such a bad ass , what can the do.

    In reality, red mars will be there colonized by red china, and they could do it, with 10 new people a year, who cares if they die, GDP/1.3billion makes life cheap, or at least cost a few mill, which is only a few swimming pools of oil, or a truck load of iPods.

    --
    Liberty freedom are no1, not dicks in suits.
  147. Immortal first words from Mars by matt+me · · Score: 1

    F1rst p0st!

  148. Really long Bungee Chord.... by aapold · · Score: 1

    and you have no need for a return rocket.

    --
    "Waste not one watt!" - CZ
  149. Who Pays For It? by TuneTracker · · Score: 1

    It's too bad the federal government doesn't allow for spending referendums the way municipalities do. If they did, I have a feeling this project would go in the ashcan. I'm not against the idea of a human trip to Mars, if someone wants to fund it privately, but I am not interested in footing the bill for it. It's going to be massively, massively expensive compared to sending drones to gather data. To those who make arguments about the relative value of human colonization compared to automated exploration, I propose they make up the difference out of their own pocket.

  150. Re: Living Alone by hummassa · · Score: 4, Funny
    I detected a minor inconsistency in your post:

    I'm living with my parents now (because they're getting old and they need someone younger around to help out) and we get along great, but when the inevitable occurs, even though I'll miss them, I'll be fine living by myself again (until I get old myself, I guess). is not really consistent with this:

    Well, I've never had kids (except for a short span when I had a girlfriend living with me, and those were actually her kids, not mine), but that just means that I am doing my part to keep the human population on this planet down, plus I'm not in a financial sinkhole like many people who have kids. Yeah, but you won't also have someone to take care of you when you get old. Hope you are using your savings to buy a nice "best age" condo in Del Boca Vista, with a lot of redhead nurses to tend to your needs... :-)
    --
    It's better to be the foot on the boot than the face on the pavement. ~~ tkx Kadin2048
  151. And I nominate... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...Hillary Clinton to be that one.

  152. No, no, no, no, -5, Redundant... by hummassa · · Score: 1

    You actually ruined the joke for those in the loop... :-)

    --
    It's better to be the foot on the boot than the face on the pavement. ~~ tkx Kadin2048
  153. No by gelfling · · Score: 1

    There will be no manned spaceflight past earth orbit through the remainder of this entire century. No one wants to do it. Hell most Americans think NASA's budget is bigger than the Pentagon's. We are never going to Mars, we are never going back to the Moon.

    1. Re:No by SpinyNorman · · Score: 1

      You may be right about about Mars, but 90+ years is a heck of a long time in terms of technology (look where we were 90 years ago - the Wright brothers had only just got off the ground, and trans-atlantic flight via the Hindenberg had yet to arrive!), so I wouldn't be too sure about that. Coming back would be the kicker - bringing enough fuel to get back off Mars.

      I'm pretty sure there'll manned missions to the moon though - that's a couple of orders of magnitude easier, and at least there'll be chinese restaurants there by the time the US arrives!

  154. Re:Simple solution - send someone dying from cance by ConceptJunkie · · Score: 1

    So the cockpit would have one button with a picture of Mars on it!

    --
    You are in a maze of twisty little passages, all alike.
  155. You mean like, by CustomDesigned · · Score: 1

    this? One of my favorite sci-fi stories. Kid invents anti-gravity drive, builds homemade spaceship, goes to mars, experiences system failure on return trip due to lack of spare for one simple part and gains new respect for NASA engineering, gets rescued by equally genius girlfriend, who neglects to arrange for the return trip at all. I mean, who wants to be rescued?

  156. It ain't just about reaction time by SmallFurryCreature · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If there was a human on mars right now the rovers would have had their solar collectors wiped clean and that broken wheel either repaired or removed.

    What people obsessed with robotics forget is how limited a robot is compared to a human. Robots are fine when everything runs as expected, but when things fail, humans can adapt.

    We are getting to obsessed with safety, I wonder were the real men are, the men who stormed normandy in a hail of machine gun fire, who build wooden rafts and colonized the world.

    There are people who got what it takes, the same people that pushed the limits in other areas can do this. We as a society just need to give them the space to do it and stop forcing our own fears onto them. If there is someone willing to go and he/she isn't obviously unfit, then let them. I don't got what it takes, it isn't the no return part, it is the closed space I am sorry to say.

    The mission doesn't have to be a pure suicide run after all, sending enough supplies for one man to live years on mars is only a matter of cost. Just send a long string of simple supply runs so that enough will land close by and in tact to survive.

    It is a better deal then we many a person has faced in the past.

    --

    MMO Quests are like orgasms:

    You may solo them, I prefer them in a group.

    1. Re:It ain't just about reaction time by lukesl · · Score: 1

      What people obsessed with robotics forget is how limited a robot is compared to a human. Robots are fine when everything runs as expected, but when things fail, humans can adapt.

      What you're forgetting is how much room robotics technology has to expand, as opposed to human space travel technology, which has basically run up against fundamental limits. 50-100 years from now, robots may very well be just as adaptable as a human, but keeping humans alive under such harsh conditions is going to be just as hard as it is today.

  157. fifty fifty by Rigodi · · Score: 1

    I was once working in an astrophysical lab where people there said that half of the brain would be burnt by radiations during a flight to Mars. But that would not be not a problem, there would be enough for coming back.

  158. Ex-presidents are well paid by mi · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    this November, he's going to be looking for a new job

    He is not. The job of a senior statesman is waiting for him — and it is a very well paid one:

    On one particularly good day in Canada, Clinton made $475,000 for two speeches, more than double his annual salary as president.
    --
    In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
    1. Re:Ex-presidents are well paid by fubar1971 · · Score: 1

      Don't forget, He will not me out of office in November. He leaves office in January.

    2. Re:Ex-presidents are well paid by peccary · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yeah, but Clinton can speak in sentences.

    3. Re:Ex-presidents are well paid by lupine · · Score: 3, Funny

      I doubt anyone will be willing pay that much to hear what the current president has to say.
      All his speeches are written for him and even then he has trouble with them thar multi-syllable words.

      If anyone want to hear what bush had to say they would be better off hiring dick cheney.

  159. Re:Simple solution - send someone dying from cance by Jaseoldboss · · Score: 1

    The article seems mostly focussed on the idea of sending someone with loads of supplies and possibly sending additional people later on - ie a colony rather than a suicide mission.

    In any case, isn't the transit time about 6 months, they'd be cutting it a bit fine.

  160. Al Queda mission to Mars! by ErkDemon · · Score: 1
    If no Americans want to go, they could subcontract the "personnel" bit to AQ.
    The mission logo could be a crescent Mars with two small moons.

    Given the choice of death through glorifying Islam by (1) trying to blow up a humvee in Iraq or (2) going to Mars, I don't think AQ would have trouble finding lots of people who'd prefer to do the Mars thing.

  161. Catch the shuttle to mars by Richard+Kirk · · Score: 5, Interesting

    It is tempting to scale up the Apollo program when looking at Mars. However, the concept of a single multistage rocket is perhaps not the way to go.

    If Mars goes around the sun in about 2 earth years, then there is an elliptical orbit that is tangential to mars and earth that will represent the minimum energy routes to Mars. The trip would take somewhere between half an earth year and half a Martian year - let's say about 8-10 months. You could get to Mars faster if you kept your foot to the floor, but that would waste a lot of fuel. So - this route is not far from the optimum route you might take even if you had ion engines, provided our two planets were in the right place.

    The craft has got to be big. It has to have room enough to live in for a year or so, with backup. You could strap some enormous chemical rocket that was shipped into space. However, suppose you launched the thing without anyone inside. It can sit in space for years. It could be slowly be raised in orbit using earth-moon tidal forces with ion engine pumping, and a final slinghot. Having escaped the earth-moon system it could slowly accelerate using ion engines or solar sails to get towards Mars. It would take a quick slingshot or aerobrake around Mars and head back towards Earth. If it is in the right orbit, it could get back to Earth without any propulsion, and have enough velocity to get back to Mars' orbit again. Now it is going nice and fast, our passengeers can get on. This time, we are not accelerating the whole living environment, but just the people and their hand luggage to get them to the rendevous, and a conventional rocket might do for that.

    Once we have got this far, we then have a big, habitable volume going between Earth's orbit and Mars' orbit. With a bit of fine tuning, we can probably arrange for it to pas Mars and Earth again. This means if we can generate fuel on Mars for a lifting body to get people to rendevous with the big craft, then going back is not only possible, it is almost free, particularly if you are taking a relief crew out.

    Do you remember the bit in "The Right Stuff" where someone proposed and volunteered to go to the moon in the hope that they could be resupplied until a vehicle for the return journey could be built? They didn't do it then. I guess we won't do it now. It is interesting to wonder why we would go through huge expense to return one person when we have so many, and the same money would save more lives in other ways. However, we won't do it if we don't have to, and I don't think we do.

    1. Re:Catch the shuttle to mars by greyhueofdoubt · · Score: 1

      >>"If Mars goes around the sun in about 2 earth years..."

      Yeah, but how many Mars years does it take? ;)

      --
      No offense, but I've stopped responding to AC's.
  162. Re:Simple solution - send someone dying from cance by bryanp · · Score: 1, Funny

    The problem is, how do you find and train an individual that will die on schedule?

    Tell him it is the will of Allah.

    --
    "An unarmed man can only flee from evil, and evil is not overcome by fleeing from it." Col. Jeff Cooper
  163. Why stop with Mars? by lorg · · Score: 0

    If it's going to be a one way mission why just Mars? Hell lets start shooting people from our little blue ball to all the other balls out there ...

    I seriously doubt they would have that hard a time finding volunteers.

  164. The problem isn't the volunteer... by raehl · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The problem is the ethics of sending the volunteer. Too much of the public would find something inherently 'wrong' with sending a person on a known, one-way mission with no chance of coming back, and that lack of support would pretty much doom the effort.

    1. Re:The problem isn't the volunteer... by br0d · · Score: 1

      Yeah but at what point does it become wrong? Is it wrong when someone conceives the idea, when the idea gestates, when the idea becomes full fledged, or when the idea is under way? What if the astronaut just goes part of the way, and we blow up the ship with a remote detonator?

      Srsly people who feel the need to project their own life/death values onto others vicariously are one of the major groups we need to eliminate from this planet if we are to move forward with scientific exploration and William Cooper's "star seed."

      Maybe they should be the ones we send, they're bodysnatchers/aliens to begin with, send them home.

  165. Also.... by raehl · · Score: 1

    Nobody wants to be the project manager who has to explain that your mission failed because you forgot to convert feet into meters.

    But that's nothing compared to being the project manager who has to explain that your mission failed because your one astronaut went bat-shit crazy on day 187 and removed his helmet to end it all.

  166. 3 volunteers by andrewbaldwin · · Score: 1

    NASA was planning a one-way trip to Mars and asked for volunteers.

    Firstly an engineer turned up. At the interview they explained what the likely outcome was and what he wanted. He replied, "I'll do it for the technical interest - but I want you to give £5 million to the Engineering Council to help get more people into technical education".

    Next a doctor arrived. His demand was £10 million for a new space medicine research centre in his name.

    Finally a lawyer arrived. He asked for £15 million but did not specify a 'good cause'.

    "Why 15 million?" asked the NASA interviewer.

    "Well, it's £5 million for you, £5 million for me and we'll send the engineer!".

  167. Re:Simple solution - send someone dying from cance by Chris+Mattern · · Score: 1

    Can he get to Mars in six months? You need somebody who's got a terminal illness but will survive long enough to get there--bit tricky, that.

  168. Re: Two? No, one. by Eivind · · Score: 1

    Nah. Only 3l1t3 sex-gods need apply. *grin* Actually, 2 of the kids are twins, so you know, we actually needed to do that sex-thing only twice.

  169. Re: Two? No, one. by Eivind · · Score: 1

    Not in the least. They're not even clueless, it's just that the population of slashdot, like nerds in general age. For obvious reasons there's not many 60-year-old CompSci nerds. There -will- be a few decades from now though.

  170. Re: Living Alone by Eivind · · Score: 1

    Parse error:

    If you failed to notice the upwards trend in participation in children-related discussions here on Slashdot, and thus continued to assume that the population here is pretty much all young, sexually frustrated and single, then *THAT* is your loss.

    I never said it's any kind of loss to choose to have, or not have, children. Obviously everyone will choose what's rigth for them. The only ones at a loss are those who would like children but can't, and those who'd prefer to be without children but are careless and nevertheless get them.

  171. So planets with moons are not planets? by p3d0 · · Score: 1

    It doesn't even qualify for being a planet based on the new rules (keeping its orbit clear of other stellar objects) -- Phobos and Deimos are evidence for that. Jupiter has moons. Does that mean it hasn't cleared its orbit? What about the trojan asteroids? Wow, Jupiter's not a planet after all.
    --
    Patrick Doyle
    I mod down every jackass who puts his moderation policy in his sig. Oh, wait a sec....
    1. Re:So planets with moons are not planets? by arth1 · · Score: 1

      Look at the age of the satellites, and their masses and orbits. The problem with Phobos is that it's too young to have been formed with the planet (based on it's decaying orbit), and too massive to have been braked by Mars' atmosphere. It's most likely a captured asteroid, but its mass tells us it's unlikely to have been caught by Mars as it passed by, but must either have shared a near-orbit with Mars or been the result of a collision with (or break-up of) another satellite.

      Jupiter's captured asteroids, on the other hand, were captured as they flew by, because Jupiter does have enough gravity and athmosphere to do so. Jupiter isn't just cleaning its own orbit, but keeping the whole inner system pretty clean too. And, judging by Mars' ever-increasing eccentricity of orbit, Mars might be one of the pieces of debris that eventually is cleaned away by Jupiter's gravity.

    2. Re:So planets with moons are not planets? by p3d0 · · Score: 1

      Oh, I see what you mean. Well, maybe "clearing" the orbit includes capturing bodies in nearby orbits as satellites? Also maybe there's a size component to this: just because there's some dust in Earth's orbit doesn't mean it's not a planet, and maybe Mars' satellites are small enough not to "count"?

      --
      Patrick Doyle
      I mod down every jackass who puts his moderation policy in his sig. Oh, wait a sec....
  172. Time for the Stars by Robert A. Heinlein by PortHaven · · Score: 1

    Great read...one of my favorites when younger.

  173. Think of the Defense Budget by HikingStick · · Score: 1

    So, after we send more and more people over the course of a few decades, the colony becomes self-sufficient, declares independence, and establishes trade relations with Earth. Then, within 100 years, we could be at war! Just think what it will do for the defense budget. The Pentagon better get on it right away!

    --
    I use irony whenever I can, but my shirts are still wrinkled...
  174. BS, once more. by master_p · · Score: 1

    The trip to Mars or any other solar system body can easily be achieved if a spaceship is built with the following properties:

    1) it uses rotation to simulate gravity.
    2) it's big enough to host smaller craft that can visit a planetary body. The spaceship itself does not need to land.
    3) it uses nuclear power both for its systems and for propulsion.
    4) contains enough space to host a variety of human activities.

    If such a thing existed, going to Mars would be very easy. It could take 1 year, but the spaceship would be comfortable and since gravity would be simulated, the astronauts would not have such a hard time. The cost of designing and building such a ship would be big, but not bigger than the cost of one year's money spent on military. Of course, it could be much easier to do if major countries co-operated on it.

    The only reason people say "it can't be done" is that no one dares raise the finger against all those people that profit from war.

  175. Re: Living Alone by plague3106 · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    So... no one can tolerate to be around you is what I'm gathering.

  176. Re: Two? No, one, v1.1. by Hal_Porter · · Score: 2, Funny

    Dude, what about if you went there and your internet connection BROKE? That means NO MORE INTERNET EVER!

    --
    echo -e 'global _start\n _start:\n mov eax, 2\n int 80h\n jmp _start' > a.asm; nasm a.asm -f elf; ld a.o -o a;
  177. Re: Two? No, one, v1.1. by plague3106 · · Score: 1

    Heh... only people that haven't had sex say its overrated. ;-)

  178. Re: Two? No, one. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Whoah! Does that mean you had sex like, three times??
    No, it means the mother had sex three times. Didn't have to be with him.
  179. Earth First! by Prototerm · · Score: 1

    We'll strip-mine the other planets later.

    Say, think of how fast we'll put a man on Mars if somebody finds *oil* there?

    --
    "My country, right or wrong; if right, to be kept right; and if wrong, to be set right." --Senator Carl Schurz (1872)
  180. Re: Two? No, one. by Gospodin · · Score: 1

    Actually, he had triplets.

    --
    ...following the principles of Heisenburger's Uncertain Cat...
  181. Rehash of an old idea by goodmanj · · Score: 1

    George Herbert first suggested this about 12 years ago, back when I was reading sci.space.policy. The linked article is too slashdotted for me to tell whether it cites Herbert, but pretty much everything in this thread was discussed 12 years ago on Usenet. Including the wisecracks.

    Herbert's OneWay paper:

    http://www.retro.com/employees/gherbert/Space/OneWay/1way.paper.5.txt

  182. There's more than one way to do it by SirGarlon · · Score: 1

    A very big chunk of the payload for a manned Mars flight would be fuel and life-support equipment for the astronaut(s). It may indeed be impractical to send enough of both for a round trip. But we don't have to. We could send *umanned* supply missions ahead of the manned flight to stockpile fuel in Mars orbit. Then when the manned flight arrives, it could refuel for the return trip.

    --
    [Sir Garlon] is the marvellest knight that is now living, for he destroyeth many good knights, for he goeth invisible.
  183. Re: Two? No, one. by flappinbooger · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Reminds me of a friend from college with a 10.000 maniacs t-shirt. He didn't appreciate my joke telling him that "Wow, that is a VERY precise quantity of maniacs you have there..."

    I laughed tho.

    --
    Flappinbooger isn't my real name
  184. Here's two alternatives. by Dr.+Manhattan · · Score: 1

    Other propulsions systems could make a round trip feasible by allowing solar powered launch.

    Here's two.

    --
    PHEM - party like it's 1997-2003!
  185. Re:Simple solution - send someone dying from cance by kalel666 · · Score: 1



    Quick, somebody call Patrick Swayze!

    http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,335210,00.html/

    --
    I HAVE CUBIC WISDOM THAT TRANSCENDS AND CONTRADICTS ONE DAY GODS
  186. Red Mars by swinginjohn · · Score: 1

    Anybody who hasn't yet red the Red Mars series by Kim Stanley Robinson, you probably should. That trilogy really defines some of the major issues of Mars colonization. Fear the transnationals!

  187. "Cave of Night" scenario by dpbsmith · · Score: 1

    James E. Gunn's 1955 story, "The Cave of Night," concerns an astronaut whose retrorockets fail, and for some reason I forget is left with the ability to transmit but not receive radio. The space program only had money to build the single ship. He's marooned in orbit, with oxygen that can be stretched only for a few weeks. He gives a dramatic running commentary on what he can see, his state of mind, and his philosophical acceptance of impending death.

    In one dramatic moment, the citizens of Kansas City set up a plan and turn all their lights off and on at the same time, just as he is passing over, as a signal so that he knows they can hear him... a moment that was later duplicated in real life when the citizens of Perth flashed their lights for John Glenn (who was in no trouble).

    Spurred by the astronaut's plight, the government initiates crash program to build a rescue ship, which is completed, launched, and arrives just slightly too late, and gives a moving account of their decision to leave his dead body in space, where he wanted to be, staring at the stars for eternity.

    One of the things that people tend to forget is the whole point of James E. Gunn's story. The narrator personally knew the astronaut. After the astronaut's supposed death, the narrator encounters a man on the street and is certain that he recognizes him as the astronaut. The man on the street denies it of course, but the narrator is left wondering, and, we sense, believing, that the whole thing was a hoax.

    The government did not have enough money for even a single manned launch, so they launched a small satellite with a tape recording, knowing that the dramatic plight of the marooned astronaut would give them a moment of spare-no-expense public support, giving them the opportunity, under the guise of a rescue mission, for building the real thing.

    Not that am a conspiracy theorist, or that I think such a hoax could have been successfully brought off then... or now... but...

  188. WTF!? by jav1231 · · Score: 1

    "and such an event would unify the world as never before"

    Osama: "My brothers. A wonderful thing has happened! The Americans, the British, Israel, and the rest of the world is preparing to launch a mission to Mars! Mars is one of Alla's creations! Alla be praised as we lay down our arms and send some of our brothers to assist in this glorious endeavor!"

    Is this the kind of unity you have in mind? Do you seriously think this is going to happen? Let's face it even Hillary, Obama, and many other politicians in this country would be beating down the door to CNN to either talk about what a waste of money it is or what a wonderful thing it is depending on what position their opponent takes.

  189. On the Cheap by arosboro · · Score: 1

    I couldn't RTFA because the server is bogged down, but this brings to mind a plan I saw discussed in a documentary somewhere (real reliable source, huh?).

    Someone had designed plans to send a fueling station to mars which would generate the appropriate fuel from the gases in the Martian atmosphere. This cut down on the costs significantly, but the plans were ultimately ignored by NASA (maybe because of the number of corners cut) even though they were affordable by todays standards.

    Maybe someone else has heard about this too...

    1. Re:On the Cheap by arosboro · · Score: 1
      I found a link to the fueling station research: http://www.swri.org/3pubs/ttoday/spring99/mars.htm

      from the article:

      "The propellant required to inject the spacecraft from Earth orbit to the Mars transit trajectory is then 51.7 tonnes for the ISPP case and 130.3 tonnes for the non-ISPP option. In terms of total payload mass launched from Earth, the ISPP option would result in a 60-percent lighter vehicle -- just 86.8 tonnes, compared to 218.5 tonnes for a vehicle carrying its own fuel for the return trip. With current launch costs as high as $4.5 million per tonne ($2,000 per pound), the use of ISPP can save nearly $600 million."

  190. If it were a one-way trip . . . by cashman73 · · Score: 1

    I can think of a few people that I wouldn't mind sending there, just to get them off this planet,... Plus, if we sell the idea to them the right way, most of the people involved are dumb enough that they'd actually enjoy the trip! ;-)

  191. You do it like the 20thC polar expeditions by hey! · · Score: 1

    9/10 of the work is caching the supplies you need so you don't have to carry them in the dash to you goal (and the more desperate dash back to safety).

    So you don't carry the fuel and other supplies you need to get back down to the surface; you leave it in orbit; in fact you don't leave Earth until you know you have the return vessel and everything else you'll need safely parked in Mars orbit. The habitat, supplies, surface vehicles and other equipment are landed and robotically prepared before the crew lands, so they won't be any question of whether they can survive on the surface for the mission duration. When the crew returns to orbit, they leave everything behind except maybe a few hundred kg of must have stuff. If you want more stuff, fine, but if complicates the return trip then you launch it separately.

    Personally, I'm not an advocate of a manned Mars mission. But if we want to do it, the main obstacles are political and economic; while physics complicates these problems, it's not in this case an insurmountable barrier. An example of a situation where phsyics is a barrier is extracting certain petroleum deoposits where it takes more energy to get at them than they yield. That makes going after them pointless.

    The things we'd go to Mars for aren't like that. Things like national prestige, or knowledge, have no mass. So it's purely a matter of whether the cost and time needed to stage the supplies the crew would need, plus the cost of moving the crew there and back safely, is worth whatever it is we hope to gain. It doesn't make the question easy, but it certainly seems technically feasible to do it in this century if we want to badly enough.

    --
    Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    1. Re:You do it like the 20thC polar expeditions by vrmlguy · · Score: 1
      Coincidentally, I wrote about this just last month:

      [...]
      4) Send 12-25 people, aged 65+, with enough supplies to spend the rest of their lives on Mars.
      [...] Here's the entire discussion: http://slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=453282&cid=22424818
      --
      Nothing for 6-digit uids?
  192. Already been done by mknewman · · Score: 1

    http://imdb.com/title/tt0058530/ Seriously, though, I think a one way trip is a great idea. Crew of about 6 and the supplies to create a self sustaining colony, rather than a stupid return trip. Get the colony established and the next explorers can bring a return stage for the first crew, about like the Space Station is doing now with rotating crews. If you build a colony the landing stage can be your backup habitat if an emergency arises.

    1. Re:Already been done by geekoid · · Score: 1

      Great idea, because mars is known for it's under ground water and food supply.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  193. Why go to Mars? by Giant+Electronic+Bra · · Score: 2, Insightful

    OK, in the long run, for purposes of exploration, yes perhaps a manned mission is reasonable. But in the short to mid term, it just seems pointless. There is still PLENTY of work for robots to do on Mars. Why not spend another 20 to 50 years on unmanned missions, which will naturally become ever more capable?

    In the mean time the Moon is a far better target for manned operations. It has a significantly LESS hostile environment (no atmosphere makes things a lot easier, 1/100th bar of CO2 is not doing anyone any good). The risks and costs are very much smaller, and there is a huge amount of science we can do. Not only that but much of the knowledge gained in manned operations on the Moon will be generally applicable to manned operations anywhere in the Solar System, including Mars. It may actually be CHEAPER in the long run to go back to the Moon first. Not only that but there are geopolitical reasons for establishing a presence on the Moon which may well virtually mandate going to the Moon anyway, so why not do it first?

    Furthermore there are, albeit tenuous, arguments for significant economic returns from Manned operations on the Moon. There are no such arguments re Mars and never will be. All a manned Mars expedition will accomplish is burning 100's of billions of $ on a program which will generate a PR event that, judging from our experiences with Apollo, will last 6 months, then the public will get bored with it, and the program will wither. No doubt some interesting science and engineering will come out of it, but it won't be worth the cost (100 billion $ easily represents 20-50 unmanned missions). Most of the same benefits in the mid to long term will also result from Lunar operations. There will be plenty of scientific benefits and the engineering knowledge gained will be essentially the same. On the other hand the risks and costs will be MUCH lower, maybe by an order of magnitude. Naturally we'll probably actually spend similar amounts on either program, but we'll get a lot more for those bucks on the Moon.

    Plus, as some NASA commentators have pointed out, the hardware required to go back to the Moon will be sufficient in general for accomplishing other valuable Manned missions, such as a near-Earth asteroid mission, or any other mission we can think of involving human spaceflight in the vicinity of Earth.

    Finally there is at least one direct argument for NOT setting foot on Mars. It will complicate the search for life there. No manned mission can ever be guaranteed not to result in some biological contamination of the Martian environment. Realistically it may not be much of a problem, but ANY signs of life discovered on Mars from that point forward will have to be evaluated in order to determine whether or not they resulted from contamination, however remote the possibility. Which just complicates that whole equation considerably. So it may even be inadvisable at this time to set foot on Mars.

    Forget Mars. It is a 'bridge too far' at this point. Give it 50 years. Maybe by then we'll have the type of spacecraft that are required for serious manned exploration of deep space, like say nuclear fusion powered VASIMER type rockets which can ferry back and forth multiple times with very large payloads and follow fast transfer orbits when carrying human crews. At that point the costs will be reduced vastly and it will make a lot more sense to go there. In 50 years it may be cheaper to go to Mars than it is to go to the Moon now, and in the mean time we can direct our limited funds to more sensible projects.

    Mars certainly is an emotionally compelling target, but it simply isn't a logical goal for manned spaceflight at this time, and logic trumps emotion. A logically sound space program is a good space program. One based on ill advised emotional arguments is not.

    --
    "Malo periculosam, libertatem quam quietam servitutem." -- Jefferson
  194. and we wonder why the US space program sucks by TrogL · · Score: 2, Interesting

    "The current American astronauts are picked for things such as their speaking ability and social skills" I'd like to see some attribution but it wouldn't surprise me in the least. Many of the reasons others in this thread are giving for going are primarily social goals eg. "to be in the history books". I'd go to do the work.

  195. Most of our "glorious" ancestors weren't by blueZ3 · · Score: 1

    Glorious, that is.

    A good number of them had a profit motive when undertaking their journeys. Columbus might have been the intrepid explorer, but he had every intention of returning and his financial backers fully expected him to return either carrying the plunder of new colonies or with a shorter trade route for the highly-taxed trade with the orient.

    More to the point, though, is that the cost and complexity of modern extra-planetary exploration by humans is ridiculously higher (in proportion) than it was back then. Louis and Clark bought some horses, boats, and rifles and set out. Amundson hired a ship, bought some dogs, and off he went. Drake thought he would plunder the Spanish in the ships given him by the queen.

    I'm not sure how accurate it is to compare these expeditions to something funded by the public at NASA prices.

    --
    Interested in a Flash-based MAME front end? Visit mame.danzbb.com
  196. Re: Two? No, one. by somersault · · Score: 1

    Not just any AI though - an AI with really nice jugs

    --
    which is totally what she said
  197. Re: Two? No, one. by h.ross.perot · · Score: 1

    "No, not if technology is advances enough to have Niven-style autodocs." It would be possible if we were at that point where we had Autodocs that the state of the art would be good enough for a return trip; but I see your point. We probably have enough remote diagnostic sensing capability when matched with a team of doctors Houston-side that a device designed to automatically dispense medicine while the user was sleeping could be placed in ships manifest. It might be light and simple enough to replace a tradition medical case. Staying healthy will be a challenge. Limited contact might not bode well for a single human many mile removed for society. I do enjoy me solitary trips to the Big Bend of Texas; but I cannot imagine doing it "permanently" At least the desert animals would keep me company. Fat chance of sharing a meal with a Fox on Mars..

    --
    ... I'll have a Pan Galactic Gargle Blaster with a side of Plutonium Nyborg ...
  198. Re:Simple solution - send someone dying from cance by bkr1_2k · · Score: 1

    One with a fairly known and characterized course, like pancreatic cancer. Doesn't hurt much at all, and then one dies usually within 6 months after diagnoses. Five year survival is less than 5%.

          Hell, if I had something like that, I'd probably volunteer. If you think pancreatic cancer doesn't hurt much, you're sadly misinformed.

    I also don't see much point in sending someone who's dying on a trip to "colonize" another planet. At least send one or two healthy people who will be able to effectively return some sort of information once they arrive.
    --
    "Growing old is inevitable; growing up is optional."
  199. Re: Two? No, one. by d3matt · · Score: 1

    Please read more into what someone is implying. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comma_(punctuation)#In_numerals
    In many part of the world, periods are used where we in the US would often use a comma.

    --
    I am d3matt
  200. Re:Simple solution - send someone dying from cance by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 1

    Can he get to Mars in six months? You need somebody who's got a terminal illness but will survive long enough to get there--bit tricky, that.

    A free-return trajectory will get you to Mars in about six months. And that's the most likely one to be used, since it means that he comes back here if something goes wrong on the way and he can't actually go to Mars.

    As to the cancer-patient concept. Silly idea. But I have cancer, and I'd be on my way to Cape Canaveral like a shot if I were offered the chance.

    --

    "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
  201. I volunteer. by brxndxn · · Score: 1

    Send me.. I'll go even if it's to crash right into the planet. Mankind needs to quit being pussies.

    --
    --- We need more Ron Paul!
  202. Re:Simple solution - send someone dying from cance by huckamania · · Score: 1

    If we wait until we have fusion (big if), we won't have to send so many supplies. Just send the fusion plant beforehand and it could generate air and water while the volunteer is on the way.

    Still, I hate the time and energy so many spend on going to Mars. It's a dead end. It's just a big, cold, desert at the bottom of a gravity well. Landing a man on the Moon was a giant leap, landing one on Mars is a giant waste.

    Maybe I've just read too many Sam Gunn stories.

  203. Re: Two? No, one. by BigBlueOx · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Do what any good geek would do: Make an AI.

    How does geek would do: make an AI make you feel?

  204. Obligatory.... by servognome · · Score: 1

    "Get your ass to Mars"

    --
    D6 63 0D 70 89 81 BB 8E 7B 7C 5F 5D 54 EA AB 73
  205. Re: Two? No, one. by popmaker · · Score: 1

    So, send another one. With a woman.

    "So, hey babe, you said MAYBE... IF i was the only guy on the planet... eh, eh!"

  206. Re: Two? No, one. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    WH. . .HH. . .OOOOOSH. dude.

  207. Re: Two? No, one. by mhall119 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If I still had mod points today, they would be yours.

    --
    http://www.mhall119.com
  208. Re: Two? No, one. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I have moderator points but don't know what to use on you; There is no "-1 Clue Brick" rating.

  209. Everyone hates Deimos by uberjoe · · Score: 1
    OMG OMG!! but what about THE PANIC!!!! FUCK FUCK!

    lameness filter made me type this sentence, lowercase lowercase lowercase lowercase lowercase

    --

    The days of the digital watch are numbered.

    1. Re:Everyone hates Deimos by p3d0 · · Score: 1

      lameness filter made me type this sentence, lowercase lowercase lowercase lowercase lowercase Looks to me like it was just doing its job.

      --
      Patrick Doyle
      I mod down every jackass who puts his moderation policy in his sig. Oh, wait a sec....
  210. think of the taxpayer by ihatethetv · · Score: 1

    We know from the airline industry that one way travel is inherently more expensive than round trip. So in order to save the taxpayers money I think we should opt for round trip. -G

  211. Less talk, more action by Orig_Club_Soda · · Score: 1

    Above all, the goal should be to reach Mars, nothing elese should matter.

    I have been following Race to the Moon 2.0 and what stumps is that US is developing new technologies. We got to the moon with an electric soup can, for Christ's sake. 20 years and trillions of dollars is about profit, not progress - not results. If existing technology works, we should reuse it and only re-engineer the functions that failed or severely underperformed.

    If we are to get to Mars it should not be a government project, it should be a private Blackwarter-type team of private companies who are not afraid to break finger nails and loose an occasional life.

  212. ROFLMAO by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    if i had mod points i would've rewarded you...

  213. more than one trip by HappyEngineer · · Score: 1

    Even if what you said was true, you could always just deliver everything in separate trips. Why carry all the equipment and fuel there with the humans? Spend a couple of years tossing cargo ships toward mars. By the time we actually send humans there should be gobs of equipment there already.

  214. Cool, a Minnie Driver/Peta Wilson love scene! by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 1

    > But Jim McLane's proposal includes a couple of major caveats: the trip to
    > Mars should be one-way, and have a crew of only one person.

    Two people. The astronaut and Rosie.

    --
    (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
  215. Maybe not by some+guy+I+know · · Score: 1

    They'd have done fine without help in Virginia
    One word: Roanoke.
    --
    Those who sacrifice security to condemn liberty deserve to repeat history or something. - Benjamin Santayana
  216. Re: Getting Old by some+guy+I+know · · Score: 1

    Yeah, but you won't also have someone to take care of you when you get old.
    Even though I'm over half a century old, I don't feel old.
    My guess (my hope) is that by the time that I am 80 or so, robotics (and/or nanotechnology and/or AI) will have advanced to the point where I won't need humans to take care of me.
    And if I'm the only human on Mars, I would expect to have all of that space-age technology available to me.
    In addition, at 1/3rd of Earth's gravity, I will be less likely to injure myself if I fall, and the lower gravity will help in other ways, too.
    --
    Those who sacrifice security to condemn liberty deserve to repeat history or something. - Benjamin Santayana
  217. Fusion Orion by John+Boone · · Score: 1

    There is nothing inspirational in going for another Moon shot or a Mars shot, for the simple reason that it is doable with existing technology. Rocketry and manned spacecraft were inspirational precisely because none of it had been done before. So, if NASA is to be true to the old spirit, it should drop all chemical rocket based projects and focus on "to-pluto-and-back-in-a-month". That's what's true conquest of the solar system. Something like Fusion Orion would be best. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project_Orion_(nuclear_propulsion) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project_Daedalus

  218. Re: Getting Old by Marcos+Eliziario · · Score: 2, Funny

    and the lower gravity will help in other ways, too.




    Err... don't take offense, but viagra is a lot cheaper.

    --
    Your ad could be here!
  219. Fertility != Birth rate by syukton · · Score: 1

    I hold issue with your terminology and request a clarification. Are you asserting that fertility declines in those with a high standard of living, or that birth rates decline in those with a high standard of living? I could agree with the latter but I would argue against the former.

    Some factors that would make the birth rate decline make sense:
    - Higher standard of living means you aren't working a farm to sustain your family so you don't need more child labor to help out
    - Higher standard of living means better health care which means more of your progeny survive to adulthood and you don't need to replace them on a regular basis.
    - Higher standard of living also means better health care for you which means you're in no hurry to start making babies for fear of dying before you get a chance.
    - Higher standard of living provides you more time to pursue your career and hobbies both due to the aforementioned health care, as well as not having to work 16 hours a day to earn a living wage. This means however that there is less time to dedicate to a family. A quick google search confirms that we're waiting longer to procreate, at least in Canada, on average.

    I can't think of anything that would make fertility decline, however.

    --
    Reinvent the wheel only at either a lower cost, greater effectiveness, or your own personal enrichment and satisfaction.
    1. Re:Fertility != Birth rate by Urban+Garlic · · Score: 1

      I plead guilty to terminological sloppiness -- I meant birth rate, of course.

      --
      2*3*3*3*3*11*251
  220. Re: Two? No, one. by X'16435934 · · Score: 0

    Yes they can even be hexadecimal!

    Witness mine!


    --
    - Ecsad Essemal
    The Hexadecimal TV-REMOTE!
  221. Re: Two? No, one. by Teancum · · Score: 1

    I've worked with more than a few individuals who were pretty dang good programmers who are now in the 60+ year old category. Admittedly they didn't get Computer Science degrees at the time, as such a degree was still quite rare. But it isn't completely unheard of for the term "retired computer programmer" to exist for something more than a dot com millionaire.

    Who do you think wrote the software that sent the astronauts to the Moon?

    But I admit, the number of CompSci nerds that cut their teeth on personal computers is going to be hitting retirement age here in the next decade or so... and that is going to be something quite interesting.

  222. Do Not Think humans aren't being watched by innomind · · Score: 1

    There's a parasite from Mars discovering about humans and reporting all the data to Mars and mrthyself.com Don't take my word for it...

  223. Re: Two? No, one. by wild_berry · · Score: 1

    He doesn't dupe his posts, tho. Leaves that to the editors.

  224. Unify the world? by Snaller · · Score: 1

    What the heck is he smoking?!

    --
    If Google really cared they would fix Android Chrome to reflow text, instead of discriminating
  225. 2 men, 5 women. Cheaper for food & oxygen, ++ by elissaholic · · Score: 1

    Polynesians did it through polygamy, and from many standpoints, polygamy amoung early colonists makes the most sense too. Except for all the purses and shoes storage.

  226. Adam & Eve ??? by Sebastopol · · Score: 1

    See, this is why religion should be kept out of the classroom. Even this advanced scientist thinks one man and one woman can populate a planet. Apparently he doesn't know much about viability in genetic diversity.

    --
    https://www.accountkiller.com/removal-requested
    1. Re:Adam & Eve ??? by Sebastopol · · Score: 1

      oops! i added an "/endsarcasm" at the end of that, but the filter removed it b/c i used wakkas. Doh!

      --
      https://www.accountkiller.com/removal-requested
  227. Re:Simple solution - send someone dying from cance by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How is this flamebait? This is the funniest thing I've read on slashdot in a long time!

  228. Idiotic by eh2o · · Score: 1

    #1) Adjusted for inflation the NASA budget is not significantly different from the moon-visit era. Getting to Mars, the Moon, etc is more a problem of social engineering than it is technical. BTW, our current hot-air-bag-in-chief has claimed this as a priority but actually done jack squat in terms of actual leadership.

    #2) Nobody has to die, and it isn't even particularly risky. Also, the first trip to Mars can, at the same time, be the first colonization of Mars. Once again automation comes to the rescue.

        Step 1: Send an unmanned craft to Mars, with a return vehicle as it's payload. Land it on the surface, and verify that the return vehicle is launch-capable. At the same time the launch vehicle is also a habitation unit. Risk to human life: 0.

        Step 2: Send the *same* unmanned craft + return vehicle to Mars, this time with people on board. Land it on the surface. If *this* return vehicle didn't break, that is great, leave it there. If it did, there is still a way home because the other one works. If they both work, even better -- leave one behind as a backup for the *next* crew.

    Meanwhile, the launchers start accumulating on the surface and form the a growing permanent base of operations on Mars.

    FYI, I forget who's idea this was, but it isn't mine.

  229. Re: Two? No, one. by Eivind · · Score: 1

    Sure, there's been programmers for perhaps 50 years.

    But there was very few until the 80ies. Given that most people have a career that is 35 years long or more, this means that there are very few people who have worked as programmers for their eintire career, and which are now retired.

    I never said they don't exist. It's just that they are very very few, compared to what it will look like when the dot-com generation retires. If we assume the typical dot-com programmer is someone who was 25 in year 2000, then he'll be 60 in 2035.

  230. Re: Two? No, one. by Teancum · · Score: 1

    I don't think you understand the state of the industry. Widespread employment of software developers goes back to the 1960's, with some of first programmers (like Grace Hooper) got their start in the 1940's. That is nearly 70 years ago. Ada Lovelace wrote her software back in the 1880's. Yes, the 19th Century, not even the 20th.

    For crying out loud, there were large groups of programmers getting retired in the year 2000.

    I think you don't take credit for the vast amount of software that was written well before you were born. And no, there weren't "very few programmers until the 1980's". Most of them, however, were writing stuffy business application software or code for missile guidance systems, and not the hot sexy new areas like web site design. Who do you think wrote payroll accounting software or the stuff that did your school class schedule registration? Or were you one of the generation that had to stand in lines while class schedules were compiled by hand by your guidance counselor, with that registration being a several day process?

    It wasn't until the advent of the personal computer that small businesses started to use computers in large quantities. However, there wasn't a huge spike in terms of the growth of the number of programming jobs in the 1980s... it was a continuation of a trend for computers becoming more common in society for quite some time, nor was even the process of miniaturization of computer components started by people like Steve Jobs or Nolan Bushnell.

  231. Re:Observational Failings & Continuing Assumpt by some+guy+I+know · · Score: 1

    If you failed to notice the upwards trend in participation in children-related discussions here on Slashdot, and thus continued to assume that the population here is pretty much all young, sexually frustrated and single, then *THAT* is your loss.
    I was making a joke; I wasn't failing to notice or continuing to assume anything.
    (Thank you for using the word "If", though; it annoys the hell out of me when people appear to presume to know what I think or believe.)

    For the record, I am 53 years old, and, although I know that most Slashdotters are younger than that, when I picture them (which isn't often), I picture them as being approximately my own age when reading/typing (even though I know that that's not true).
    I also picture them as single (since I am single), although I know that many of them are married, divorced, etc.
    I also picture them as heterosexual American males (or British, if I see spellings like "colour" or words like "lorry"), although I know that many are not heterosexual, American, or male.
    I also picture them as being similar to me in many other ways that many or most of them probably aren't, because that is just normal human behavior.

    Now, if I see things like "7734" spelling (or whatever it is they use for "elite"), or people who use phrases like "for all intensive purposes", "you've got another thing coming", etc., or people who don't seem to know the difference between "their" and "they're", etc., then I picture them as being younger (as young as High School).

    Also, under no circumstances (that I can recall) have I ever pictured a Slashdotter as living in his Mom's basement, but I may, at some point in the future, make some joke about that, as well.
    Just giving you advance warning, so that, when that time comes, you don't have to waste your time pointing out how that joke is getting old as well.

    Or the one about Natalie Portman and hot grits.

    And so forth.

    You see, I, for one, do not welcome our new joke-criticizing overlords.
    --
    Those who sacrifice security to condemn liberty deserve to repeat history or something. - Benjamin Santayana
  232. Well, that's annoying by some+guy+I+know · · Score: 1

    The title of the parent post was supposed to be "Re:Observational Failings & Continuing Assumptions" (which hits the 50-character title limit), not "Re:Observational Failings & Continuing Assumpt".
    That's the way that it appeared when I clicked the "Preview" button.
    My guess is that it re-truncated the title to 50 characters when it changed "&" to "&amp;".
    It should have done the same thing in the preview, though.
    Looks like a bug in the code.

    --
    Those who sacrifice security to condemn liberty deserve to repeat history or something. - Benjamin Santayana
  233. Re: Two? No, one. by Eivind · · Score: 1

    Nah, I don't even think we disagree, you just misunderstand me. I never questioned that there where programmers starting from the 40ies forward (earlier than that it gets fuzzy, people have worked on algorithms for MILLENIA, but I don't think that's quite comparable aslong as there existed no machine capable of carrying out a programmed algorithm)

    It's just that my focus is different. Yes there was "widespread" programming in the 60ies. But it was still a tiny TINY drop in the bucket compared to current levels. There *was* programmers in the 60ies, but I'm thinking there are a hundred programmers today for every single one back then.

    You're probably rigth though, that programming-jobs have risen steadily if we ignore short-term wild fluctuations like the dot.com bubble.