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Feds To Offer Cash For Your Clunker

coondoggie sends along a NetworkWorld piece that begins, "The government... wants to motivate you to get rid of your clunker of a car for the good of the country (and the moribund car industry). A 'Cash for Clunkers' measure introduced this week by three US Senators, two Democrats and a Republican, would set up a national voucher program to encourage drivers to voluntarily trade in their older, less fuel-efficient car, truck, or SUV for a car that gets better gas mileage. Should the bill pass, the program would pay out a credit of $2,500 to $4,500 for drivers who turn in fuel-inefficient vehicles to be scrapped and purchase a more fuel-efficient vehicle."

740 comments

  1. Won't Help Big Three by Ssherby · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I don't see this helping the Big Three very much. Foreign makes have better fuel efficiency and more variety to choose from.

    --
    You keep using that word.
    I do not think it means what you think it means.
    1. Re:Won't Help Big Three by glitch23 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Not only will it not help them but it won't help car owners. People who have a 10-20 year old car usually do so because they don't have the money for a new one. Giving them less than $5k for it (probably not worth more than that anyway) is not going to be incentive enough for most I would think to help them get a car to replace the one they are giving up.

      --
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    2. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Tyrion+Moath · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Maybe the person with the junker will buy a used car that costs them about how much they're being reimbursed by the government for, and then the person who just sold their car will buy a slightly newer used car, then that person will buy a new car? In the end a new car is bought, it just might take a couple sales to get to it.

      GP is right though. Foreign is where it's at right now.

    3. Re:Won't Help Big Three by ILuvRamen · · Score: 2, Interesting

      amen to that. I'd like to have seen the question come up in Congress while the execs were there of "Because of your decisions to make SUVs despite gas prices, your company would have failed even if the economy was perfect. Why should we bail you out?" That would have been quite entertaining.
      As for my car, it's a 2000 Mercury Cougar V6 but somehow it gets 28 on the highway (they say that but it really gets 30-31 at 70 MPH) so I don't think it'd qualify. Sad that Ford could make an automatic V6 with that good of gas mileage 9 years ago and just decided to make worse cars.

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    4. Re:Won't Help Big Three by martin-boundary · · Score: 3, Informative
      That's not very good economics, though.

      Say A buys a used, more fuel efficient car from B, B buys a used, more fuel efficient car from C, C buys a used, more fuel efficient car from D, and D buys a new, more fuel efficient car.

      All the old cars are exactly as fuel efficient as they always were, one new fuel efficient car was bought at the cost of 4 vouchers for a total of $10,000-$18,000, and one old car is either being scrapped, or more likely is put on the market for someone else to drive.

    5. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It says you have to scrap it. So no, it's not going back on the market. That would defeat the entire point...

    6. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't see this helping the Big Three very much. Foreign makes have better fuel efficiency and more variety to choose from.

      And why should we help them? They REFUSE to bring in efficient cars, choosing, instead, to market them in the UK. Give American consumers what they demand or PERISH. And I'm no coward. I don't want to register. This site can bite me. Sign me.. Texas Slim

    7. Re:Won't Help Big Three by bhima · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It *is* good economics. Maybe it does not lend an astonishing improvement in fleet efficiency but it does spark car sales.

      Another way to describe what you have is 4 people trade in their clunker and buy increasingly expensive replacement vehicles. One guy buys a car with the same price as the value of the voucher, another adds in some from their savings, the third takes out an auto loan equal to value of voucher, and the forth uses the voucher as a down payment for a 3-5 year Auto loan. That is a lot of money changing hands.

      What would improve fleet efficiency if all this happened with fuel being over $3.00 per gallon. So paying for the program with a national fuel tax would dramatically strengthen the effects... 1: it would encourage participation 2: it would make vehicle efficiency a more important factor in future purchases 3: It would allow for a larger program (more clunkers off the road).

      --
      Nothing in the world is more dangerous than sincere ignorance and conscientious stupidity.
    8. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It will be just enough to motivate people to take on the debt of a new car and just enough to motivate banks to lend money to people...that won't pay it off...hey, isn't that what started this mess?

      As a human being, as an individual, I make mistakes. I try to cover up those mistakes or mitigate their damage. This works well for small mistakes. However, with big mistakes, I find that my efforts to cover them up or fix them usually makes matters worse. There comes a time when a person...and now, I believe, a country...must accept the fact that they've really screwed up, endure the consequences, and learn the hard lessons. The wisdom gained by such events is not always profitable to those that have aquired it. Our responsibility is to those that follow us to pass that wisdom along.

    9. Re:Won't Help Big Three by jlarocco · · Score: 1

      Sad that Ford could make an automatic V6 with that good of gas mileage 9 years ago and just decided to make worse cars.

      GM is just as bad.

      My first brand new car was a Pontiac Sunfire that I bought in 2004. It gets 32-36 mpg, it's rugged enough that I've been the only passenger car at a few trailheads up in the mountains, and it hasn't needed any repairs in almost 5 years. To top it off it accelerates quickly and, IMO, handles really well. All for about $11k. So what did Pontiac do? They stopped producing it.

      Then they had the nerve to send out an email asking for support of their government bailout. Killed any chance I'll ever buy another GM.

    10. Re:Won't Help Big Three by mikrorechner · · Score: 1

      Coincidentally, a similar program was started in Germany just this week. Owners of old cars can get 2500 Euros for scraping them, but there are strings attached:

      1. The old car has to be at least 9 years old.
      2. It has to have been registered to the current owner for at least a year.
      3. You have to buy a new or a year-old car (so called "Jahreswagen") and it has to meet a certain emission class (Euro 4).

      Of course the hope is that most people will buy a German car; the German car makers had to face a sharp decline in sales, too, if not as bad as the Big Three. The budget for the program is 1.5 billion Euros and experts estimate that it might cause 300,000 additional car sales.

      --
      "Oh, a lesson in not changing history from Mr I'm-my-own-Grandpa." - Dr Hubert Farnsworth
    11. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Joce640k · · Score: 1

      I think the credit only applies to purchase of *new* cars.

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      No sig today...
    12. Re:Won't Help Big Three by SeaFox · · Score: 1

      Maybe the person with the junker will buy a used car that costs them about how much they're being reimbursed by the government for, and then the person who just sold their car will buy a slightly newer used car, then that person will buy a new car?

      If you'd RTFA (I know, that's asking a lot around here), you'd see there are stipulations for the vouchers. Particularly:

      The voucher needs to be used towards the purchase of a vehicle that has value of less than $45,000, is model year 2004 or later, and meets or exceeds federal emissions standards;

      If you can find me a 2004 model car for less than $4500, I'll give you a big kiss.

    13. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Joce640k · · Score: 1

      Nope, I RTA and it isn't. It's for new-ish cars.

      It's actually quite a smart move. People will be looking for cars which qualify for the $4500 discount. If SUVs and pickup trucks don't qualify then it could take a lot of them off the road.

      I say "if", because it doesn't say anywhere what the criteria are for "meets federal emissions standards" and this is America, so...

      --
      No sig today...
    14. Re:Won't Help Big Three by martin-boundary · · Score: 3, Insightful

      One guy buys a car with the same price as the value of the voucher, another adds in some from their savings, the third takes out an auto loan equal to value of voucher, and the forth uses the voucher as a down payment for a 3-5 year Auto loan. That is a lot of money changing hands.

      Huh? Are you claiming that the voucher will *encourage* people to spend money they don't have? If they need the voucher as a downpayment to get a loan, they probably can't afford to pay off the loan to begin with. So you're setting yourself up for lots of defaults after some time, once the vouchers are used up.

      Sorry, but economics that encourages people to take out loans they can't afford is even worse than what I was imagining.

    15. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Gordonjcp · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I don't see this helping the Big Three very much. Foreign makes have better fuel efficiency and more variety to choose from.

      Don't forget that it takes far more energy to make a car in the first place than it does to actually use it. Despite their heavy fuel consumption, old Volvo 240s are one of the most ecologically-friendly cars ever made. They have a design life of over 20 years, and many of the earliest ones are much older than that. Furthermore, because they're easy to repair, it's possible to keep them working well for far longer than they were designed for.

      Many modern cars use vast amounts of energy to produce overly complex designs, and contain lots of things that are quite ecologically unpleasant to make and impossible to recycle or dispose of safely. Almost every car made in the last five years will be toxic landfill or poisoning third-world scrap burners in another five years. That's not very green, is it?

      And the laugh of it is, they're not even efficient! Just to compare two similar cars, the 2008 Citroen C5 with its 2.0 litre 143bhp petrol engine provides an "amazing" 33mpg. My 1988 Citroen CX with its 2.2 litre 135bhp petrol engine turns in slightly slower performance (it's done 130,000 miles and is heavier) and gives 32mpg. Not really a world-shattering improvement, is it? The CX has no catastrophic converter, which helps, but does mean it has slightly more CO emissions and vastly less CO2, NO and sulphur emissions. If you want to compare a 20-year-old BMW 5-series with a new BMW 5-series, you'll see exactly the same kind of thing.

      This isn't about saving the environment, this is about saving car companies by getting you to buy expensive crap cars that will break beyond economic repair in a short time so you need to buy *another* crap car.

    16. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Peet42 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      He's not suggesting it goes back on the market - the car at the bottom of the "chain", for which the voucher is issued, is scrapped. What he's suggesting is that the voucher goes towards a used, rather than new, replacement.

    17. Re:Won't Help Big Three by terryducks · · Score: 1

      I believe Heinlein covered this in "A Door Into Summer". Time travel story. The protagonist ends up in suspended animation and when he wakes he's assigned a job crushing new automobiles that just came off the assembly line. He makes some comment about efficiencies and his boss says "what do you want to do ? ruin the economy?"

    18. Re:Won't Help Big Three by zoney_ie · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Such a scheme worked here in Ireland, but it was about the era of the dot-com boom, and also the start of cheap credit (and we all know where that led...)

      However, it has meant that once and for all we got rid of all the bangers. This allows the government to get away with bringing in a "National Car Test" to ensure cars are a certain operational standard. As a result, most cars on the road are no older than 10 years. The few "bangers" nowadays are maybe 15 years old and they have at least passed the NCT.

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    19. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Brianech · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yep exactly, 4 vouchers means 4 scrapped cars. He almost had the point, but got caught up in thinking the cars could be resold. A, B, and C could go out and buy used cars which may not be much better on fuel, and A buys new. But thats 3 used cars being scrapped, and 3 current market used being purchased. It IS good economics though because its ridding the market of used cars. If there are 3 million people driving used cars, and 1 million used cars on the market, all 3 million can't use the voucher on a used car obviously.

      Now I have no clue of the actual numbers or averages, but I cant see this being bad. Even if everyone goes out and buys a used car with their vouchers you are still ridding the market of their previous used cars, and there is a good chance some would(or would have) to get a newer car. If you think of it, the only people that will go after the vouchers are people that will profit from it. For example they can get more money from the vouchers than selling the car. This means you will be getting rid of very low value cars which are most likely the bottom of the barrel for fuel usage (excluding vintage cars).

      Anyways going back to the GP if you want to keep that example it would be A uses a voucher and buys off B, who in turns upgrades and buys off C, which pushes D to buy a new car. That would be 1 voucher for 2500-4500, and 1 car being scrapped, with 1 new car sale.

    20. Re:Won't Help Big Three by bitrex · · Score: 2, Funny

      A base trim-line 2004 Ford Taurus with about 120,000 miles. :)

    21. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Jarik_Tentsu · · Score: 1

      IT's amazing how much the times has improved on fuel effeciency too.

      Hell, even for fuel hungry modern cars.

      My '94 2.2L Honda Prelude VTiR does 10L/100km in city driving when I'm driving well (more like 14L when I'm at the racetrack...).

      But take the new BMW M3 V8. One of the top sports coupes in the world - and it does like 8L/100km at its best.

      Hell, the Lambourghini Gallardo Superleggera does 13L/100km. For a 5L V10, I think that's bloody amazing when you consider a 1989 3L i6 does more than it.

      I bet a modern SUV could kill an 80s small car too.

      ~Jarik

    22. Re:Won't Help Big Three by 16K+Ram+Pack · · Score: 1

      It *is* good economics. Maybe it does not lend an astonishing improvement in fleet efficiency but it does spark car sales.

      Which is not good economics. It may be good for the car industry, but it will lead to a cost elsewhere. It means that a non-driver will be subsidising the purchase for a driver, so they now won't be able to go and buy an extra latte, putting a Starbucks barista or two out of work.

      The correct economic solution to pollution is to apply a Pigovian tax to fuel, and let the market sort things out from there.

    23. Re:Won't Help Big Three by erroneus · · Score: 1

      I think it is an obvious attempt at steering the big stagnant 3 to putting out more fuel efficient cars. To use a word, the sound of which I hate; it would seem they would like to "incentivize" the car makers to put out fewer SUVs and to offer up more efficient cars.

      The big three have a reputation for less efficient cars. I'm not entirely sure that is completely deserved, but it would be true to say that the big 3 capitalize on and push their bigger vehicles because the profit margins on them are better.

      Of course they wouldn't do this if it weren't for the general stupidity of the people of the U.S. They want "big and excessive" everywhere they go. It's a damned shame really. (On a side note, I just have to reflect on cars that have been customized to particular ethnic/cultural tastes and how utterly stupid that is! Do these people actively SEEK to be pulled over and ticketed? Cops are human and humans profile because humans think in relative terms. Profiling cannot be avoided in humans. They see "ethnic car!" and they see ticket for speeding and no insurance at the minimum...cha-ching! They also see a high probability of an existing warrant for arrest. There are better ways of telling the world who you think you are than this.)
       

    24. Re:Won't Help Big Three by KillerBob · · Score: 1

      If they do it the way the same program works in Ontario, then you won't get the credit for buying a used car, unless you buy it straight from a dealer. And there's certain requirements on the new car you're buying to qualify for it. You can get the rebate on a used car from a dealer, but most of the cars they have on the used car lots don't qualify for it because they aren't efficient enough.

      That said... I did get the car heaven rebate when I turned in my 95 Subaru for a new 2007 Aveo a couple of years ago, so it does have the potential to benefit the big 3. They actually *do* make efficient cars... they just don't market them as well as they do the tanks like a Hummer or an Escalade. Said Aveo can make it from a suburb west of Ottawa to Montreal and back on 3/4 of a tank, and a tank of gas is $35 right now.

      --
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    25. Re:Won't Help Big Three by jonbryce · · Score: 1

      And the cars that qualify are probably made in France, Czech Republic or Japan, rather than the US, so that isn't going to help Detroit much.

    26. Re:Won't Help Big Three by cayenne8 · · Score: 4, Interesting
      PLEASE, with the govt quit trying to come up with new and creative ways to waste and spend our tax dollars!??!!? What good is getting rid of old cars for new, if we don't have dependable bridges to drive over? (Remember that one that collapsed a couple years ago?).

      I'm also afraid a little over this required scrap clause. It might cause us to lose more of some classic cars that can and SHOULD be restored.

      Someone might have what is currently a 'junker' GTO or Camaro...and with this, the car is scrapped, and a piece of history is lost.

      If they have to do this law, maybe they can make some provisions that antique and historically valuable cars can be saved if they are to be restored.

      --
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    27. Re:Won't Help Big Three by jonbryce · · Score: 2, Insightful

      My car gets 86mpg on the highway. People in Europe consider anything less than 45mpg to be a gas guzzler.

    28. Re:Won't Help Big Three by mvdwege · · Score: 1

      That's not too bad. The closest European equivalent appears to be the 2000 BMW 320i, with a 170 DIN HP straight six. According to some googling, that'll do 7-8l/100km, which is just about 30 mpg. On the other hand, your Mercury has the Duratec V6 engine that was designed by Ford Europe for the Mondeo, so in essence it is a European car.

      Mart

      --
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    29. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Dogtanian · · Score: 2, Interesting

      And why should we help them? They REFUSE to bring in efficient cars, choosing, instead, to market them in the UK.

      Probably because their North American factories are set up to produce the gas guzzlers they decided on a few years back and they can't change overnight. The cars sold in the UK- and the rest of Europe- are mainly made in the EU, so importing them would effectively waste their North American capacity (and put lots of you guys out of work).

      Also, EU-made cars would face an economic hurdle since they came from outside NAFTA (the opposite is also true, which is one reason why there are comparatively few North American sold within the EU; South-East Asian produced models are- I suspect- cheap enough to overcome that hurdle).

      The third issue is that Americans generally have their own, different taste in cars with European models doing less well. (Even when a European model does decently in the US, it's usually in a lower class, e.g. what would be considered a medium-sized family car in Europe would be considered a small car in the US). Although the desire for increased energy efficiency brings them closer together, I still think they'd need changes.

      Part of the difference is taste, but it's also motivated by driving conditions; e.g. US travel generally involves longer distances, and your roads are much wider and straighter than most of those in Europe.

      --
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    30. Re:Won't Help Big Three by TapeCutter · · Score: 1

      Car companies are somewhat incestuous and definitely globalised. IANAMechanic but I have a close friend who owns a panel shop (as far as I'm concerned the guy is a magician with wrecked cars). During the 90's he bought a brand new Ford Maverick here is Australia, he claimed it was the exact same car as a Nissan Patrol minus the "$10K flared gaurds". When he first showed me the car he rattled off a whole lot of mechanic speak that I can't remember and then pointed out the Nissan branding on the glass and seat belts.

      --
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    31. Re:Won't Help Big Three by bhima · · Score: 1, Flamebait

      I am making no claims of any behavior which is not part of the normal car buying behavior seen in the US everyday... which was a simple retelling of *exactly* what you first described. More over, it sounds to me like you've already it's decided it's terrible and are now struggling to come up with reasons to fit your predisposition.

      Have fun with your imagination... it sure doesn't look like it has any relation with reality.

      --
      Nothing in the world is more dangerous than sincere ignorance and conscientious stupidity.
    32. Re:Won't Help Big Three by bhima · · Score: 1

      Did you even read my comment... all of it?

      --
      Nothing in the world is more dangerous than sincere ignorance and conscientious stupidity.
    33. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Net_fiend · · Score: 1

      I've also got a '98 sunfire and thing kicks. I currently have 240k miles on it and all I do is get the oil changed every 3k-5k miles , put high mile oil in it and it serves its purpose. My fiance has an Oldsmobile Alero and the thing is falling apart albeit slowly but it doesn't get as near as good gas mileage as my car. I also get close to 33MPG highway, not sure on City I do mostly highway driving.

      But I was going to bring up that argument of the newer cars mileage vs. older cars is ridiculous depending when and what car is used to compare. I compared my car to a '09 Camry and these are the results: link I do have to admit that on paper the Ford does get 24/35, but the last time I drove a Focus was in drivers Ed and you had to floor the car to get up any hills. Not sure if its that way any more, but it turned me off on ever getting a Focus...I like acceleration in cars some old grandma car.

      My issue is if they had great mileage in '98 why aren't we seeing even better mileage now? As fast as technology is moving along we should easily be at 100MPG now. The only issue is this...if the auto manufacturers create a car that is better than anything we've ever known and it does get 100MPG and has parts that are easily replaceable doesn't that hurt their bottom line in the end? It would mean people wouldn't be buying cars as much or wouldn't need a new one as the one they have could be fixed indefinitely and I would certainly think that in a business sense they would work every possible angle not to let that happen.

      --
      "When the people fear the government, there is tyranny. When the government fears the people, there is liberty."
    34. Re:Won't Help Big Three by PopeRatzo · · Score: 3, Insightful

      What good is getting rid of old cars for new, if we don't have dependable bridges to drive over?

      You understand that it is possible that the government could do more than one thing at a time, right?

      We fought a war in Viet Nam and sent a man to the moon (supposedly) at the same time.

      I know it's an unpopular thought among the neo-Randian, faux-libertarian, techie subculture that believes writing an iPhone app is accomplishing something, and who believes in less government but wants it to look just like Star Trek, but it might be time for our government to think bigger, not smaller.

      the car is scrapped, and a piece of history is lost.

      I'm glad I didn't think that way about my first ex-wife or my first car, which was a Chevy Vega. It's OK to lose some history. That's what photographs are for.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    35. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It isn't good economics in a free market. Sorry but you are dead wrong. Taxes never increase an economy, they will always slow it down. Fuel taxes are paid by the transportation industry too, so your produce, retail products, electronics, and everything else that is delivered by truck will be more expensive. And the notion of incentivising people to buy cars has already been tried. The big three have been giving money away to finance cars for years...0% interest for 60 months ring any bells? Also, when gas was >$4 a gallon the big three deeply discounted trucks and SUVs because they were not selling. I saw a brand new GM (Chevy) pickup at a local dealer discounted $12,000! That was almost a 35% discount. Obviously we all know how well that worked for them. Simply selling cars isn't enough, the problem is that GM and Chrysler have a cost structure that is way out of wack. Declare bankruptcy, restructure, new management, kick unions out, and come back leaner, stronger, and far healthier.

    36. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the number one selling car in north America last year was the Ford F150. #2 Chevy Silverado...both big fuel inefficient pickup trucks. Get your facts right. Where's the prius on the list? American consumers shop for more than just fuel efficiency.

      http://blogs.cars.com/kickingtires/2009/01/the-top-10-best.html

      Analysts are saying 2009 will see 9, almost 10 million vehicles sold in NA. Enough volume for the industry to survive, if radical steps are taken by GM. Vehicle volumes have finally reached the point where the union albatross and horrible management has dragged GM underwater...declare bankrupcy, new management, restructure, kick the UAW out, come out leaner and ready to fight.

    37. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      10 years old is a clunker? You're talking about a car from 1999.

    38. Re:Won't Help Big Three by tacocat · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I disagree. You are looking at too small of a picture here. People who drive junkers do so for a reason. Either they can't afford it or don't want to afford a new vehicle. There is a good used car business simply because they don't purchase new cars and don't want the expense of payments.

      What you are doing is trying to get people to invest in loans, now they have a financial burden making them less resilient to future financial shifts. You are also shifting their financial expenditures from somewhere to the Automotive industry. It's a transfer of money, not a creation of wealth.

      If you really want to stimulate the economy then it benefit to refinance loans prior to default. I would love to refinance my car and house, but I can't afford the refinance charges. So now I have thousands locked up in payments on older goods that are unavailable for new purchases.

    39. Re:Won't Help Big Three by thewiz · · Score: 1

      I've had my 1996 Honda Accord for over 12 years and it still runs beautifully. It also still gets 28 miles per gallon in the city. Why would I want to replace a car that's paid for and runs great? I'm planning to drive this car until the wheels fall off.

      You want to help the environment? Don't drive large vehicles (Trucks, SUVs, etc) unless you really need a large vehicle. Buy a car that will last for more than 3-5 years as this will keep the landfills and junkyards from overflowing.

      Unfortunately, most older cars are still on the road because America doesn't have a decent mass transit infrastructure. The vast majority of Americans need a car to drive to work; even the people who make minimum wage and can't afford a nice, fuel-efficient car. I'm all for getting the smoke-belching older cars off the road, but have you seen what kind of (new or used) car you can get for $4,500?

      --
      If "disco" means "I learn" in Latin, does "discothèque" mean "I learn technology"?
    40. Re:Won't Help Big Three by LatencyKills · · Score: 1

      Actually, I have a "junker" (1994 Madza Protege), and it's not that I don't have money for a new one. 1) It runs like a watch, 2) it routinely gets 36mpg for my stop and go commute, 3)did I mention that it runs like a watch? Why get rid of a car that runs simply because it's old? Oh, and because it's 15 years old, it costs about $300 a year for insurance.

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      Jealously hoarding mod points since 2007.
    41. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's an interesting challenge for owners of 10-20 year old cars. Right now, my second (heavy) vehicle is a 20-year old Chevy pickup (it's in decent condition, since I'm outside of snow and salt country). Whenever I need parts, I know that there are thousands of donors out there, so I can replace anything that breaks for a very modest fee (modest enough that I don't mind feeding its 15/20mpg habit for the benefits of having a full-bed pickup truck). But, there are a LOT of folks who'd jump at the chance to instantly turn their scrappers into $2-4k refund checks. Depending on how the legislation gets written, they might even gobble up a big supply of existing spare parts to get their heaps "roadworthy" to qualify for a fatter check.

      I wouldn't dump my truck for the money; I easily foresee getting more personal value out of the vehicle over another 5-10 years than I'd get from a $2k check (else I would have sold it for $2k 5-10 years ago). But, if parts are suddenly going to vanish, I might have to rethink holding it. Trouble is, I'd probably have to pay more than $4k to get a modern replacement vehicle. And, it's not like I'm just SWIMMING in fluid assets here...remember the economic slump? Oh, that's right, recessions only hurt the big fish.

    42. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Ginger+Unicorn · · Score: 2, Informative

      this comes up quite frequently - america has different gallons to everyone else so you can't compare uk mpg directly to us mpg. 28miles/usg = 34miles/ukg. (which still aint spectacular)- 45ukmpg would work out 37usmpg.

      --
      (1.21 gigawatts) / (88 miles per hour) = 30 757 874 newtons
    43. Re:Won't Help Big Three by modmans2ndcoming · · Score: 1

      Wow... talk about someone who knows nothing about the car industry.

      Ford sells the Hybrid Fusion which runs electric up to 45 MPH.

      GM sells the most Hybrids by number and has more than any other car maker out there.

      The fuel economy on GM and Ford cars in general is as good as Honda or Toyota.

    44. Re:Won't Help Big Three by thePowerOfGrayskull · · Score: 1

      I'm all for getting the smoke-belching older cars off the road, but have you seen what kind of (new or used) car you can get for $4,500?

      Looks like more than enough to get a 1996 honda accord.

    45. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So Chevy having EIGHT models that make 30MPG or better does not count as having any cars that have good fuel efficiency?

    46. Re:Won't Help Big Three by will_die · · Score: 1

      I would do it and I have an 11 year old car.
      I am somewhat thinking about getting a new car but everything I like is not that much of a change from what I have now, or in the $40,000 range, and my current car easily has a bunch of more years in it. With a blue book value of my current car under $2000 a rebate of $2500 plus whatever I can get from the scrapyard would probably make go car shopping.

    47. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      On a side note, I just have to reflect on cars that have been customized to particular ethnic/cultural tastes and how utterly stupid that is!

      Attaching a giant spoiler to the back of your girl car does not suddenly make it a guy car.

    48. Re:Won't Help Big Three by krewemaynard · · Score: 1

      What is seen: A driver turns in a clunker, buys a new-to-them car that hopefully runs better and cleaner, and eventually somewhere up the line a new car is purchased.

      What is NOT seen: The taxpayer who could have bought a TV, a stereo, dinner, groceries, a down payment on a new car, or $4000 worth of anything else with their own money, and without the overhead costs of Uncle Sam redistributing the $4000.

      This is a giant sham. Tax revenues are down because the economy is down, yet Congress is spending as much as ever and proposing more. We can't even fund the stupid digital converter program! How are we going to fund this? We don't need another bailout...we need the government to let the market correct before they screw it up any more.

      --
      I saw it on Slashdot, it must be true!
    49. Re:Won't Help Big Three by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      But thats 3 used cars being scrapped, and 3 current market used being purchased. It IS good economics though because its ridding the market of used cars.

      Here's why this is fucking stupid: if you have a car which gets 20 MPG and you spend $30000 on buying a fuel-efficient car it will not only take you something like 15 years to reach the break even point but it will take even more years to pay off the energy expended on making your new car.

      Unless you are very young and have many years ahead of you, it save energy for you to keep driving your old beater!

      This is a handout to the auto companies, nothing more. Instead of giving money to the auto companies to have a rebate program, they want to give it to the taxpayer directly so that they don't know it's a handout to the auto companies. Problem is that the most fuel-efficient cars aren't made in the USA. (Actually, the most fuel-efficient cars from manufacturers who sell cars in the USA can't be sold here due to federal crash testing guidelines, which are arguably a necessity with all the super-heavy vehicles out there being driven by people who technically are supposed to have a commercial license for anything that big in some states... And really, it SHOULD require different licensing than driving a hatchback.)

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    50. Re:Won't Help Big Three by commodore64_love · · Score: 5, Insightful

      It costs about 50,000 miles worth of gasoline, at 25mpg average, to build a new car (energy cost). Even if you upgraded from a 25 mpg old car (like mine) to a 50mpg hybrid, the gas savings are not going to be enough to offset that initial manufacturing cost.

      A wiser solution is to simply impose a mandatory minimum of 60mpg on car manufacturers. They can continue building their SUVs, but their "top" car must be able to get at least 60mpg (instead of the current U.S. peak of 40mpg). That way those of us who care about the environment, when we finally decide to buy a new car, will have the option of a 60mpg or better vehicle.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    51. Re:Won't Help Big Three by commodore64_love · · Score: 5, Insightful

      This "idea" from Congress is the equivalent of breaking all the windows in your house, just so you can keep the glass-makers employed. It is the exact *opposite* of productivity. It is wasteful. Like burning money. PLUS every new car built costs the energy equivalent of 50,000 miles of gasoline (2000 gallons). It is better for the environment to keep older cars operational than to waste energy/resources building new ones.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    52. Re:Won't Help Big Three by vivian · · Score: 1

      I only lived there a few years but I did do a lot of driving around Europe and the UK. I'm pretty sure there's nowhere in Europe where fuel is sold by the gallon - it's all in litres, even in the UK where they still sign the roads in M/h rather than Km/h. I'd say its a pretty safe bet that the parent poster already did that calc using US gallons.

    53. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Azghoul · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      It might be nice from a social engineering standpoint, or even environmentally sound because you're taking old gas-guzzling, soot-spewing cars off the road, but it's most certainly NOT good economics.

      I mean, why stop at this paltry incentive plan??

      Why not use the US Military and fire rockets at every car currently on the road?

      You'd create jobs in emergency response, clean-up, road reconstruction, military weapons development (gotta replace all those missiles!), AND the auto companies! Zero percent unemployment here we come!

    54. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Anonymatt · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      I know it's an unpopular thought among the neo-Randian, faux-libertarian, techie subculture that believes writing an iPhone app is accomplishing something, and who believes in less government but wants it to look just like Star Trek,

      I think you just created a Franken-jerk comprised of a few different people that irritate you...

      I have a buddy that does this. He really hates "hipsters". Har.

    55. Re:Won't Help Big Three by MtViewGuy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That would be true in the past but with Ford coming out with the new Fiesta for the US market at the beginning of 2010 and a new Focus with more fuel-efficient engines by fall 2010, that benefit Ford as they will have a ready product line to take advantage of people buying more fuel-efficient cars.

      Ford is working on a new technology called EcoBoost (essentially much-improved turbocharged engines) that will offer very good fuel economy without sacrificing power. Don't be surprised that Ford offers a 1.4-liter I-4 engine in turbocharged form for the next-generation Focus, which means around 140 bhp power but with excellent fuel economy.

    56. Re:Won't Help Big Three by thrillseeker · · Score: 1

      These days statements of Libertarian principles are generally lost around here (and for even longer in Congress) - fewer and fewer have read Heinlein. What I find funny about the government "giving" people $4000 (or so) to buy a new car if they trash an old one is that it simply will drive the price of new cars up by said amount, given that there will be fewer old ones to "compete" with the new ones for purchase. Our government - still trying to buy our love with our own money.

    57. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Vellmont · · Score: 1


      If they need the voucher as a downpayment to get a loan, they probably can't afford to pay off the loan to begin with.

      Not necessarily. There's plenty of people that could afford the car, but because of the recession they've belt-tightened because they're afraid of losing their job. A voucher might be just enough to encourage them to sell their car (especially if it's a broken down POS that they can't sell anyway).

      Anyway, if lenders are concerned about defaults (a very valid concern), perhaps they should.. you know, check income levels, debt/income ratios, and all that jazz to make sure a borrower can pay back the loan?

      --
      AccountKiller
    58. Re:Won't Help Big Three by bhima · · Score: 1

      NO! I am not advocating for people to get into loans or any other debt they would not have normally gotten into. I am not advocating that all people who particpate in the program use their voucher to buy a brand new American car. I am not advocating that all Americans who drive junkers be forcefully put into this program.

      What I am advocating is a program which removes the oldest and worst autos from the market and which encourages people who participate in that program to buy a safer, more efficient car. And I am advocating a substantial increase in the national tax on gasoline. And I am advocating strict enforcement of emission and safety regulations. Not everyone drives a junker for the same reason. Not everyone would be willing to to participate in such a program (nor are they in any sense required to). For some folks it would make sense, for some not...

      As far as refinancing... this becomes more problematic. I would support a program which allowed people to refinance with no artificial penalties (as normally assessed by mortgage lenders). Provided they were not fraudulent on the original loan; they qualify for the refinance; the amount refinanced is less than 80% of a current assessment of the property used for collateral; the type of loan is a conservative standard mortgage, with no chicanery to temporarily lower or defer the monthly payments. I do not want to encourage the moral hazard of people buying homes they could not honestly afford / were overpriced, or those who were deceptive on their original loan applications... but all of that is completely off topic.

      --
      Nothing in the world is more dangerous than sincere ignorance and conscientious stupidity.
    59. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Planesdragon · · Score: 1

      Foreign makes have better fuel efficiency and more variety to choose from.

      If you define "better" as "the best fuel efficiency in the world" (currently a Toyota Prius) and "foreign" as "anywhere else in the entire world", you'd be right.

      But GM, Ford, and Chrysler have, combined, as many or more models than any other three automobile companys you'd care to name. And their fuel economy, if you discount hybrids, is just fine. (In some cases, better.)

      And that's before we even consider that any "churn" in vehicles helps everybody.

    60. Re:Won't Help Big Three by bhima · · Score: 1

      It is not a sham... what is a sham is the lie of the "Free Market" or the idea that somehow an unrestrained market is in our best interest.

      --
      Nothing in the world is more dangerous than sincere ignorance and conscientious stupidity.
    61. Re:Won't Help Big Three by danking · · Score: 1

      They are just helping the rich instead of the poor. A fundamental flaw in their plan. The majority of people need housing, food, clothes and public transportation more than a select few need private transportation.

    62. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Planesdragon · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I'm also afraid a little over this required scrap clause. It might cause us to lose more of some classic cars that can and SHOULD be restored.

      If there is a good enough reason to restore a car, that car will be worth enough to somebody to buy one for more than the voucher is worth.

      In all honesty, though, unless you're a museum, you aren't providing ANY worth by doting on your antique.

    63. Re:Won't Help Big Three by bhima · · Score: 1

      Great idea, lets start with you.

      --
      Nothing in the world is more dangerous than sincere ignorance and conscientious stupidity.
    64. Re:Won't Help Big Three by brian0918 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Dear God read Economics in One Lesson. To think that the fed taking money from everyone in order to give it to some is somehow "good economics" is absurd. Your error is in only looking at the results with respect to one group in the short term, and not with respect to the whole community and in the long-run.

    65. Re:Won't Help Big Three by fast+turtle · · Score: 1

      Or you have people like me that have accumulated several old clunkers. Some Run and Some Don't. Give me 4 of these vouchers at $4500, and I'd have enough to not only get rid of the old ones but by using trade-in for my running model, get a new car with the warranty and far better fuel milage then anything I have right now.

      --
      Mod me up/Mod me down: I wont frown as I've no crown
    66. Re:Won't Help Big Three by repvik · · Score: 2, Informative

      Your logic is based on the assumption that one has an old car, then buys a new car which one proceeds to drive for 15 years. That just doesn't work out.
      In my experience, people change cars about every 4-5 years. The older (more polluting/less safe) cars are "handed down", while a less polluting/more safe car is aquired. It's not just about the energy, but also safety and comfort. And for some, status.

    67. Re:Won't Help Big Three by compro01 · · Score: 1

      My Plymouth acclaim (4 door mid-sized sedan built in Detroit) from 16 years ago also gets better than 30MPG.

      --
      upon the advice of my lawyer, i have no sig at this time
    68. Re:Won't Help Big Three by davemc · · Score: 1

      I've got two cars over twenty years old Both are in perfect condition, both are considered collectibles. Why would I give them up for $4.5K?

      If the bounty was equal to the value, then I'd consider at least one of them becoming "redundant".

      --
      Open Source Ronin
    69. Re:Won't Help Big Three by jafiwam · · Score: 0, Troll

      Great.

      They are giving Slashdot accounts to Palstinians now.

      Shooting rockets at everything is your solution to everything isn't it?

    70. Re:Won't Help Big Three by repvik · · Score: 3, Interesting

      No, he's right. Take my example. I'm in the market for a new(er) car, but I'm not going to go out and take out a loan for the whole sum. But, if I had a somewhat sizeable lump of money, taking out a loan is more reasonable.
      I can afford taking a loan for 100% of the car, but I just plain *don't want to*. A loan for 60-70% of the car OTOH, makes a lot more sense to me.

    71. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It *is* good economics.

      I don't agree.

      And I have a degree in economics. I doubt you do, based on what you wrote.

      This proposed plan is a subsidy for car makers, but as others have said the cars which are both most fuel-efficient and most appealing to buyers who have a choice are produced by companies which aren't American.

      Your suggestion that this be funded by an increase in the gas tax doesn't bring any solution ( it just shifts the cost to everyone, whether they wanted to buy a new car or not ) and an increased gas tax may well have a braking effect on the US economy, which is heavily dependent on the price of fuel being below a certain point.

      Frankly, your arguments smack of fascist behavior. Your phrase :
      "it would encourage participation" is just a euphemism for coercion. In case you haven't noticed, people are ALREADY buying many more fuel-efficient cars. Those who can afford to do so have more than likely already done so. Many people are not now in the position to assume the responsibility of a car loan which may last for two, three, or even five years.

      Bottom line : the "way out" of the current mess cannot be forced by some misguided legislation.

      Please : stick to what you actually KNOW about, which I suspect is "tech support" or something of that sort.

    72. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We fought a war in Viet Nam and sent a man to the moon (supposedly) at the same time.

      We fought a war (supposedly) in Vietnam, and sent a man to the moon at the same time. There. Fixed that for you.

      BTW, who is this we? I don't remember being in Vietnam and, if that's my man you were sending, he was supposed to be getting beer and pizza.

    73. Re:Won't Help Big Three by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      It costs about 50,000 miles worth of gasoline

      No, gasoline is not necessarily used to make cars. Your number may or may not be true in terms of energy equivalency, but without knowing the source of the energy it isn't a very useful number. Cutting down on gasoline consumption has its own benefits, even without an overall energy savings.

      A wiser solution is to simply impose a mandatory minimum of 60mpg on car manufacturers.

      Don't you think that they'd just produce an overpriced, underpowered junk heap? You need either mandate fleet efficiency or raise the price of gasoline.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    74. Re:Won't Help Big Three by nurb432 · · Score: 1

      Some of us prefer the older cars.

      They have several advantages, cost ( you own it ), you can actually repair it on your own, no black boxes for people to get data from, not all are 'gas hogs' ( i get 30 mpg out of one of my older ones )...

      --
      ---- Booth was a patriot ----
    75. Re:Won't Help Big Three by MightyYar · · Score: 3, Insightful

      In all honesty, though, unless you're a museum, you aren't providing ANY worth by doting on your antique.

      Very few hobbies have anything to do with worth. Old cars can be fun.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    76. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Everything you just said is false or a bad idea.

      Implementing a miles per gallon floor on only one type of car won't do much for the industry as a whole, as we pretty much have that exact situation right now with the loads of inefficient SUVs/etc. and then a few Priuses. If -all- of the consumer vehicles they manufactured had to be over a certain efficiency, it would help a lot more. The problem isn't that people who care about the environment aren't buying environmentally-friendly cars; it's that everyone else is just buying whatever. It is far easier to mandate efficiency increases in the industry than it is to get everyone and their mother to care enough to willingly go out and buy an efficient vehicle.

    77. Re:Won't Help Big Three by pherthyl · · Score: 1

      It's sold in litres, but in the UK, people still talk about fuel efficiency in terms of miles per gallon. Of course they are not using the US gallon for that comparison.

    78. Re:Won't Help Big Three by kilodelta · · Score: 1

      This is why I've said the credit has to be between $10,000 and $20,000.

    79. Re:Won't Help Big Three by pherthyl · · Score: 2, Interesting

      >> My car gets 86mpg on the highway.

      I call bullshit. What car? What circumstances?

      One of the most fuel efficient cars in Europe is the VW Polo diesel, which gets 33/50 USMPG city/highway.

      Then there's the VW Lupo 3L special edition, which gets 78MPG. So even with that you would have to do some hypermiling to get to 86.

    80. Re:Won't Help Big Three by TheMiddleRoad · · Score: 1

      What's your sources? 50k miles of gasoline seems a wee bit high. That's about 3000 gallons of gasoline for a typical 18mpg car since most cars get less than stated, and even more so at the lower end of the mpg range. $6000 at today's low fuel prices, more by historical average, just to make a car? That seems a huge stretch, especially since labor, both in design and manufacturing, is the main cost.

    81. Re:Won't Help Big Three by donstenk · · Score: 1

      This has been done in Italy for many years to get polluting old cars of the road and help FIAT in the process - I suspect.

      I have been tempted but I am not a fan of new cars. My oldest Fiat is worth about nothing (15 years old 300.000km - working and looking well). If I buy a new small Fiat costing about â7000, the state and Fiat will value the old car â3000 above it's value. So you can drive out of the showroom in a new car for no more then â5000.

      Of course it is much nicer to have a (working) old banger you don't need to keep clean or be careful with. And keep â5000 in the bank! I have been thinking of running it on rapeseed oil (its a diesel) but that is illegal in Italy, and more expensive with current fuel prices.

      What I do wonder, if you factor in the production related pollution, is a new car really cleaner than an old one?

      --
      Dennis Onstenk
    82. Re:Won't Help Big Three by quist · · Score: 3, Funny
      • Junkyard receives old car
      • Junkie sorts; lists "interesting" carcass
      • Motorhead buy rusting hulk
      • ...many weekends later
      • Motorhead retitles vintage gem as "Salvaged"
      • ...much dancing and joy at local Sonic
    83. Re:Won't Help Big Three by geekgirlandrea · · Score: 1

      It is *NOT* good economics for the government to borrow money to destroy existing capital assets in order to prop up an uncompetitive domestic car industry which should have died a decade or more ago. Can you say broken window fallacy?

    84. Re:Won't Help Big Three by quarterbuck · · Score: 1

      This activity is not value creating - that much is correct.
      But I think what the congress is hoping that the benefits of this action has cumulative effects - ie it stops businesses from being bankrupt and closing down. Closed down businesses take a while to start back up again when economy picks up etc. So a closed business is worse than junking an old car. Or at least thats how I'd presume Keynes would argue the case -- Use a helicopter drop of money just to get people back to spending the way they used to. If they stop spending, the fear is that it would lead to a spiral of job losses, even lesser spending, closed factories etc. etc.
      On the other hand, breaking all windows just to replace them is not costless, but the costs are spread out since it is funded through taxes (and in this case treasury bonds). The effect in general would be to devalue currency and hence the effect on each individual is limited.
      The bad thing is that the savers are screwed (money will be devalued) while the debtors benefit (Govt is helping pay for them).
      Just my 2 cents.

      --
      http://slashdot.org/submission/1062723/Cheap-mobile-data-plan?art_pos=2
    85. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Firethorn · · Score: 1

      if you have a car which gets 20 MPG and you spend $30000 on buying a fuel-efficient car it will not only take you something like 15 years to reach the break even point but it will take even more years to pay off the energy expended on making your new car.

      That's only if you look at it in a mpg way. Personally, I've seen the reviews for how much non-CO2 pollution various older cars make. In many cases, this program can result in substantially cleaner skies - older cars, especially if they're out of tune, can produce hundreds of times the pollution of a new car - even for the exact same mpg!

      I'd call it a sop to multiple things - reduce pollution, increase fleet mileage, help out the auto companies, etc...

      I can see where they're coming from, essentially, even as I'm wondering if it's worth the thousands paid per car.

      --
      I don't read AC A human right
    86. Re:Won't Help Big Three by An+dochasac · · Score: 1

      As a result, most cars on the road are no older than 10 years. The few "bangers" nowadays are maybe 15 years old and they have at least passed the NCT.

      NCT got rid of bangers but it overshot. Fear of NCT failure and Celtic tiger status meant many Irish cars were replaced before they were even properly broken in. I finally got rid of my 1987 BMW 'banger' in Ireland in 2007. It never failed an NCT on my 5 year watch. The replacement (same make and model 1995) only gets about 2/3rds the MPG of the original. I suspect the average Irish gas, petrol and diesel cars from the 1980s were much more fuel efficient than the 08-09 Hummers and SUVs I see here now.

    87. Re:Won't Help Big Three by geekgirlandrea · · Score: 1, Interesting

      The state-worshipper advocates violence against anyone who dares disagree with him. Typical. So typical.

    88. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Firethorn · · Score: 2, Insightful

      but their "top" car must be able to get at least 60mpg (instead of the current U.S. peak of 40mpg). That way those of us who care about the environment, when we finally decide to buy a new car, will have the option of a 60mpg or better vehicle.

      Ever consider that you can't generally get something for nothing? IE the costs of making a mass market 60mpg car would make it either so expensive or feature sparse that they can't make their development costs back from it?

      We're still stuck with physics, thus it's not like we can just legislate a XXX mpg car into existence.

      That way those of us who care about the environment, when we finally decide to buy a new car, will have the option of a 60mpg or better vehicle.

      Ah yes, the ecoleaner 2010. 60mpg, comes standard with 2 speaker radio, 3 star crash rating, carbon fiber construction, no AC, limited heat, all yours for only $50k!

      --
      I don't read AC A human right
    89. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Firethorn · · Score: 1

      It is better for the environment to keep older cars operational than to waste energy/resources building new ones.

      Except that many of the older ones pollute 10-100X as much as a new one, per mile or per gallon, due to less efficient pollution control measures.

      Sorta like how many mopeds pollute more per mile than a brand new SUV.

      At some point, 'reuse' doesn't make sense any longer. It's time to recycle.

      --
      I don't read AC A human right
    90. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Fallingcow · · Score: 1

      I'd call my 1998 car a clunker.

      My wife's 2002 is quickly becoming one.

      Of course, both are GM products, so that may be the problem.

    91. Re:Won't Help Big Three by jonbryce · · Score: 1

      Polo Bluemotion does 57.6/88.3 mpg city/highway
      http://www.vcacarfueldata.org.uk/search/vehicleDetails.asp?id=20690

    92. Re:Won't Help Big Three by mysidia · · Score: 1

      All the old cars are exactly as fuel efficient as they always were, one new fuel efficient car was bought at the cost of 4 vouchers for a total of $10,000-$18,000, and one old car is either being scrapped, or more likely is put on the market for someone else to drive.

      I'm sure the incentive for turning in the clunker will ultimately only be good if the clunker is scrapped, and the person claiming the tax credit can prove it.

      If the clunker can be turned back in for resale, that's way open to abuse (get the incentive, and someone else gets a profit -- giving person returning the clunker some cash under the table).

    93. Re:Won't Help Big Three by S-100 · · Score: 1

      Really bad logic and facts, there. You don't buy a new car with the intent of getting the car for free via fuel savings. You buy a car for transportation, and there is value in that benefit. Your "break even" point is imaginary. Cars don't last forever, and people pay for the depreciation of the car until it is used up and junked. If you can save some of your operating expenses over timee by swapping for a smaller or more efficient vehicle, that simply reduces your expenses. The cost of the vehicle itself does not correlate with fuel efficiency.

      Next, you can't whine about "saving energy" by not purchasing consumer products on one hand, and then complain about failing industry on the other. Mindless consumerism is wasteful, but curtailing purchases for no good reason can lead to economic depression.

      And yes OF COURSE it's a hand-out to the auto companies. But as long as the government hand-outs are being made, at least this one offers a concrete benefit to the public. Compared to the other bail-out programs, this one at least makes some sense.

      Many fuel efficient cars are not sold here because they run on DIESEL FUEL. But taxes on diesel fuel in the USA make those vehicles even more expensive than a gas equivalent. For this, blame the federal and state governments for tacking on enough taxes to make diesel fuel cost $1 or more per gallon than gasoline. This renders these vehicles uneconomical to run in the USA.

      And the tiny metro cars (e.g. Smart Cars) have no problem with crash tests. The vans and trucks outside the USA are just as heavy as they are here, so the risk of being crushed by a "super-heavy" vehicle is the same. The difference is that the USA has more stringent safety standards - again, it's the government rules and regulations that frame the problem.

      Please cite a state where people "technically" should have a commercial license for driving a big car. You may think that they "SHOULD" require different licensing than a hatchback, but I don't think there's much logic behind that, other than to somehow penalize drivers of cars that you don't like.

    94. Re:Won't Help Big Three by mysidia · · Score: 1

      It may be a used replacement, but it takes a used car out of the market that would eventually have been sold anyways.

      Which is an improvement.

      Now we just need a law stating a minimum fuel vehicle efficiency that a licensed used car dealer can sell a car at, and below a certain efficiency, they are not allowed to sell the vehicle.

      Also require dealers to TEST the fuel efficiency of any vehicle they offer for sale, be able to prove they tested it, and use the LOWER of the manufacturer-provided benchmarks, and the efficiency they discover in their basic test.

    95. Re:Won't Help Big Three by ixidor · · Score: 1

      don't need to get all huffy. here is a ford car that gets 73mpg. http://gas2.org/2008/09/09/new-fiesta-gets-73-mpg-but-ford-says-its-not-for-the-us/ just cannot get it in the states. also seem to recall that volvo in 2010 is coming out with a 60+ diesel , but not over here in the states. so current tech ( well 2010 anyway) there is 2 examples of 60+ mpg cars that are in production. so why can;t chevy, toyota, hona or the others do it and bring it to the states?

    96. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      They already have 60mpg vehicles available. They're called motor scooters. You can buy one right now, for probably well under $10000 (maybe half that, I haven't looked up prices).

      The problem is, short of going to hybrid technology (with expensive batteries which wear out after a few years), or really, really small and lightweight cars, it simply isn't possible to build a 60mpg car with a gasoline engine. It's basic physics: you're trying to move a 3000-4000 lb. machine around with an engine that's based on very old technology and is limited to 40% efficiency by the Carnot cycle.

      Of course, as I said, you could make really small and lightweight cars which could achieve 60mpg without hybrid technology, like the old Geo Metro. But then economics will prevent this: no one will buy these things! (Worse, they won't be allowed by government safety regulations.) Requiring manufacturers to make cars isn't going to magically create demand for them, and the automakers are already in financial trouble without being forced to build unpopular vehicles. No one wants to buy 1800 lb., underpowered micro-cars (at least, not enough people to make it profitable).

      If you really care about the environment as much as you claim, remember how much energy it takes to build a new car. Here's your solution: buy used cars, and keep them running for 15-25 years. Of course, to be affordable, this would require you to buy some tools, have a garage, learn how to work on your own car, and get your hands dirty for a change, something I'm sure most of you so-called environmentalists don't want to do.

    97. Re:Won't Help Big Three by brusk · · Score: 1

      If someone wants to pay more for those cars than the amount of the scrap voucher, they can do so. If not, they're clearly not that valuable.

      And this IS buying the people a good, in exactly the way the government should: it's reducing a negative externality. The pollution and dependence on imported fossil fuels created by inefficient cars cause real harm to Americans. Setting minimum mpgs and mandating pollution controls is one way to reduce those harms, this is another.

      Whether this is the BEST use of that money is another question. That would take a lot of detailed policy analysis. But it's a reasonable idea in principle.

      --
      .sig withheld by request
    98. Re:Won't Help Big Three by mysidia · · Score: 1

      I think what's called for instead of "fuel efficiency credits"

      Is a "fuel innefficiency tax"

      Essentially, make manufacturers required to DECLARE how many vehicles they manufacture of a certain fuel efficiency.

      Every vehicle manufactured below a certain efficiency incurs a certain tax penalty. The less-efficient the vehicle, the more severe the penalty.

      A similar rule should be imposed for individuals; every owner of a vehicle in the US should be required to provide the federal government with a list of every vehicle they have registered in their state, its make and model.

      A table of make, model, fuel efficiency would be used to impose a TAX on every household or individual operating a vehicle with a certain fuel efficiency and lower.

      The federal tax imposed would be an annual tax per vehicle and more severe, the less efficient the vehicle.

      I.e. 100 mpg/higher = $0/year tax, 60 to 99 mpg = $10/year tax, 30 to 59 mpg = $50/year tax, 20 to 29 mpg = $100/year tax, 10 to 19 mpg = $300/year tax, 5 to 9 mpg = $500/year tax, 0 to 4 mpg = $1000/year tax

      For electric cars, the kilowatts/hour is converted into an equivalent MPG, but tax substantially discounted, since electric vehicles are considered a good alternative.

      And every year, the amounts of the tax would increase by 10% for the next 10 years, but in all cases, people with cars 100 mpg/higher would be exempt.

    99. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Chandon+Seldon · · Score: 1

      It is not a sham... what is a sham is the lie of the "Free Market" or the idea that somehow an unrestrained market is in our best interest.

      Be careful. In your haste to support socialism, you're getting fascism. That's not what you really want.

      --
      -- The act of censorship is always worse than whatever is being censored. Always.
    100. Re:Won't Help Big Three by MachDelta · · Score: 1

      The Pontiac Sunfire was replaced by the Pontiac G5. Just like how the Sunfire replaced the Sunbird before it.

    101. Re:Won't Help Big Three by tpz · · Score: 1

      Considering that more than ten years ago (IIRC) Honda offered in North America a Civic variant that did in excess of 70 MPG I'm having a hard time believing that it is going to take $50k some years in the future to hit 60 MPG.

      Technology is not the problem. The problem is people's desire for a living room on wheels that can accelerate like a race car.

    102. Re:Won't Help Big Three by screamphilling · · Score: 1

      I have a 2002 Sunfire. I'm going to have to disagree on the wonderful handling, but all-in-all it isn't a bad car.

      I get frustrated at the "cheapness" feel that the frame and interior have to it and how it turns into a go-kart with the A/C on, but it has proven to be a very reliable car so far at 86,000 miles. The claim of 240k miles on one does give me some encouragement.

      I average 25mpg city in the summer, 27-28 winter and 32-34 highway.

    103. Re:Won't Help Big Three by jawtheshark · · Score: 1

      Especially, that if you know that most of Europe uses l/100km as a unit for "mileage" (we call it "consumption", which is reflected in the unit) and that you can simply type it into Google and it uses the US Gallon: 9l/100km in mpg. My car indeed does 9l/100km, and as such is a gas guzzler. (It's 9 years old, and I have no intention of scrapping it even if my government just made a similar law.)

      --
      Ahhh...the great dumpster continuum. Many a free computer will be found there. -- sowth (748135)
    104. Re:Won't Help Big Three by XMLsucks · · Score: 1

      You understand that it is possible that the government could do more than one thing at a time, right?

      Most of us are painfully aware that the government can do multiple stupid things at the same time.

    105. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I did. It was a sack of shit.

    106. Re:Won't Help Big Three by couchslug · · Score: 1

      "This "idea" from Congress is the equivalent of breaking all the windows in your house, just so you can keep the glass-makers employed."

      There are also many people with many spare windows to lawfully install for the breaking. The legislation only covers a few "windows" by CAFE rating, so it really won't get (for example) small and mid-size clunkers off the road.

      I'm sure it will pass. I'm also sure the automakers will share my sentiments of "thanks for the money, idiots".

      --
      "This post is an artistic work of fiction and falsehood. Only a fool would take anything posted here as fact."
    107. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Pros_n_Cons · · Score: 1

      For now Foreign has better fuel efficiency but the chevy volt they just debuted runs without gas all together. You plug it into the wall which costs pennies to charge. It only last 40mi before the gas turns on but 90% of people dont commute that far. Me i go about 8 mi to work. that means I'll never need gas except for trips to L.A. I take once every couple months
      With solar getting cheaper and more efficient this might just be the best thing for Americans since our population isn't as condensed as alot of foreign cities. so many have their own homes and can put solar panels on the roof in 5 years which would be more than enough to power charging a car and home.
      It runs at the same power too i think it does 0-60 in 9 seconds and can do well over 100mpg on electric or gas power its the same. when the gas turns on you'll notice no change except the sound of the engine turning. The batteries last the life of the car and take 4-8 hours to charge.
      Why the Volt isn't getting more publicity i'm not sure. This would land a serious blow to dependence on foreign oil. If the .gov wants to get us more fuel efficient cars and pay for it how about _not_ pouring that money into new Toyotas. Instead how about waiting two years and dropping the price of the volt by 5-10k or something.

      --

      -- "of course thats just my opinion, I could be wrong." --Dennis Miller
    108. Re:Won't Help Big Three by jenn_13 · · Score: 1

      This is very true. I think they should not be putting the burden on car owners, for this reason. I did not drive a 20+ year old beast of a car because I wanted to, but because I couldn't afford anything else, and I had to get to work and school somehow. When it finally wouldn't pass emissions tests and they made us get rid of it, I had to do without a car. I was very lucky that public transportation was at least possible, even though it meant a 2 hour commute each way, putting severe limits on my work availability. Some people don't even have that option, if their homes and workplaces aren't near bus routes, or they have less forgiving work schedules, family obligations, etc. In some areas, that 2500 to 4500 may buy them a slightly newer used car which is a little more fuel efficient, but in other areas, you can't get any kind of reliable car for that price. If taxpayer's money must be spent, perhaps it would be better to expand the availability of public transportation, so that when those old, inefficient cars just plain wear out in a few years, the owners of those cars will have something to fall back on for getting to work. It would be better than penalizing the people who can least afford it by taking away their cars that are still running.

    109. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thanks for spelling it out way better than I could.
      Some poor people actually need old clunkers they can repair. Don't be afraid - They don't drive much - They can't afford it - And by the way who's money are they giving away?

      Greetings
      Jim Oksvold

    110. Re:Won't Help Big Three by RabidMoose · · Score: 1

      This bridge? Looking at what the NTSB concluded, I don't see how spending more money on it would have helped. The primary cause turned out to be "under-sized gusset plates" (IANAE). That sounds to me like somebody made a mistake 40 years ago, and with the extra weight on the bridge, the plates couldn't hold up.

      I see this voucher program as an excellent way to pull some of the most polluting, fuel-inneficient vehicles off the road, and help the economy through a trickle-up approach. Hell, it would even help some people who are upside-down in their car loans to get out of a bad situation. Recycling companies and auto makers would both get a boost, cities would have marginally cleaner air, consumers get a likely morale boost out of having a new-to-them vehicle to drive (and save money on gas), and the sales tax off so many used and new car sales would likely zero out the original cost of the voucher.

    111. Re:Won't Help Big Three by dasunt · · Score: 1

      No mention is made of the estimated CO2 output of creating a new car from scratch, vs driving that "inefficient" until it dies.

      I wouldn't be surprised if the clunker is more friendly to the environment.

    112. Re:Won't Help Big Three by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      That's the dumbest idea I ever heard of. First of all, virtually all of the old junkers get sold on the open market not through dealers. They give next to nothing on trade in unless they are attempting to inflate prices and offer some promotion that makes it appear like a larger down payment was given to secure financing. Second, there is a market for antique and used cars of significant interest to collectors, your law would destroy that and make it virtually impossible from someone to deal in collectible cars or even obtain them. Important pieces of history will simply vanish.

      Finally, to test and guarantee the fuel efficiency of a vehicle according to Cafe standard costs an enormous amount of money. To pass this onto a dealership would increase the costs of a used car quite a bit and therefor lock out the poor who are already scraping funds up just to get reliable transportation to and from work. Despite the glorious calls of liberalism, public transportation outside of major cities just doesn't cut it. It isn't from a lack of trying either. Locking people out of getting a car or even replacing a car is almost the same as dooming them to poverty even though the expense of the less then ideal fuel economy and repairs almost do that already.

      This entire initiative will drive the costs of transportation up for these poor people as it is. Imposing arbitrary restrictions based on irrational fears on top of it will not help at all. There is a thriving business surrounding the cheap buy here- pay here- no credit- bad credit- no problem car lots for a reason. It's because it is all people can afford. Taking those cars off the lot with this bill alone guarantees that there will be almost no sub $2,500 cars to be purchased. Adding to this burden will drive the costs up at minimum the costs of certifying the fuel efficiency but when your looking at the reduced market supply they will create, you probably won't be able to get a car at a lot for less then $5000 which is out of the reach of many people.

      Of course we could create a law that say you have to euthanize yourself if you can't afford a 5000 dollar car and fix a lot more problems at the same time but somehow I don't think that's an option.

    113. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Belial6 · · Score: 1

      Yeah, but they are not taking money from everyone. They are selling bonds to pay for it. This means that they are both giving money to the small group, and creating new investment opportunities for another! WooHoo! That makes it all right doesn't it? Oh, please, please, please tell me that it makes it all right.

    114. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Retric · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I think people are missing the idea. You only get money when you are scraping your car. Let's say you take that ~4k and buy a 3 year old Civic. Well the used Civic market would improve so more people might decide to trade their Civic in and buy a new one but they don't get a credit. Net result trading in an old clunker a far more fuel efficient car and costing the government ~4k.

      There will probably be some limitation that the car must be in use, but it's still a begging for people to dump a lot of old cars that are not in active use. AKA the old pickup truck that you use every other month is now worth 4k.

    115. Re:Won't Help Big Three by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      Great, just ramp up the charged for the poor who are stuck driving the 20 year old used cars that no one else wants- because it's all the can afford. While we are at it, lets double our ethanol initiative and make it out of real food so we can starve the fuckers over hair brained not well thought out plans to penalize everyone who does do as you want them too.

      This salvage credit is already going to make it tough on the poor. It will effectivly remove the pool of cars availible to them and end up costing them more when they need to scrape up whatever they can to get reliable transportation. Even if they aren't working, it is nice to have a car to your know, look for work or take the kids to the doctors and shit that the rich people do without thinking. God this administration is pissing me off already and he hasn't even taken office yet.

    116. Re:Won't Help Big Three by DreadPiratePizz · · Score: 1

      Why is this insightful? It's just wrong. With Ford, you can buy a large SUV, a pickup, or a fuel efficient four door. I'm driving a 2009 focus right now and got 42MPG driving from LA to Phoenix, despite being rated 35mpg. Ford is also going to be bringing their KA line and the Verve small car to the US soon.

      This backlash again US automakers is totally unfounded. There may have been a lapse in quality years ago, but now the quality is measurably better than companies like Toyota in terms of reliability, if Auto Guide and consumer reports are to be believed.

      Anything other than the prius will have a comparable american counterpart when it comes to fuel economy. The reason that cars sold in foreign markets tend to get better milage, is that US safety regulations are the most strict (and people expect that here). These safety features like reinforced roll bars and side airbags ad weight to cars, and in fact many of Ford's european models could not be sold in the States because they would not pass safety regulations.

    117. Re:Won't Help Big Three by sumdumass · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Lol.. Do you think? And your the honest judge of the worth other people contribute to society?

      I guess old cars should only be relegated to people who have money then. I purchased a 69 Chevelle for $1200, several years ago. It took me around 8 years to put it back into cherry condition and when I purchased it, I had to barrow the $1200 to do so. It's won a placement in two thirds of the shows I have put it in and it had to double as a daily driver for a year when everything else was going south.

      So realistically, I have done nothing to contribute to anything and my effort aren't worth anything. Ok, I can buy that. Just please excuse me when I arbitrarily decide you aren't worth anything and scheme to make your hobby twice as expensive if not out of existence for your income range. Now, don't get mad, I didn't get mad at you, but computers as a whole on average use way more electricity in a year then any antique or collector cars so maybe we should arbitrarily impose restricted taxes on them and make them 2 to 3 times as expensive as they are today. We can call it an electronic tax and apply it to all electronic like big screen TV and dual core processors and all. Then only the rich can afford those things and we save a bunch of energy. How does that sound?

    118. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Nethead · · Score: 1

      How much firewood can it haul? My 283,000mi Ranger gets about 18-20mpg and it's the only vehicle that we have or can afford right now. What would you have me trade it for?

      --
      -- I have a private email server in my basement.
    119. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not necessarily. I have a vehicle that I need to get rid of that has ~200k miles on it. A dealer won't give any more than $500, and so it's not really worth trading in to them. It's still in pretty good runnable condition, and I'm in the market for a new car.

      I would take advantage of this, and call it productive, if my car's fuel-efficiency wasn't higher than the required 18 mpg max. Seems like it's either going to get junked, given away, or sold to a tinkerer for cheap.

    120. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So paying for the program with a national fuel tax would dramatically strengthen the effects

      Fuck all you gas tax lovers to the lowest pit of hell.

      I'm sick to goddamned death of all you shits trying to get your filthy, social-engineering hands into my pocket.

      I recently heard some turd-head on the radio whining about how the price of gas should not be allowed to drop below $2/gallon. Anything below that should be "recovered" by taxation, with the proceeds going to their pet projects.

      Doesn't anyone see how high gas prices contributed mightily to the foreclosure crisis? Many people went under because of the ballooning price of gas. They used to commute from houses they could afford. The price of gas made that uneconomical. So they had to dump their affordable houses and move closer to cities where housing was so high they could only get dumps for the price. With people moving back to the cities, competition for jobs went up and wages went down. So they still couldn't afford decent housing. The choice was to live in a dump or take on a cheap-ass job flipping burgers or washing out used condoms.

      Then you have the morons touting the canard about how Europeans pay four times as much for gas. Fine, give me womb-to-tomb healthcare like they get for their high tax rates. Then I might concede a little more tax could be a good thing.

    121. Re:Won't Help Big Three by xenocide2 · · Score: 1

      This isn't a broken window fallacy. It's an attempt to reduce the negative externalities of pollution without placing excessive burden on the poor. For whatever reasons, voters seem more comfortable with inflation than raising the gas taxes.

      The cost of power in manufacturing aspect is an interesting, but comparing it to gasoline is disingenuous. We have plenty of other ways to generate electricity than burning gasoline. Nuclear, solar, wind and hydro, for example. If you want to make a point about the environment, do it in terms of tons of CO2 generated by the likely mixture of power generation to make that new car.

      --
      I Browse at +4 Flamebait

      Open Source Sysadmin

    122. Re:Won't Help Big Three by kyuubi42 · · Score: 1

      New and inventive ways to spend our tax dollars is what we need to get out of a recession/depression. see: FDR, The Works Project Administration, etc.

      plus, better our tax dollars go to directly helping taxpaying citizens, rather than funding a war which pretty much no-one supports.

    123. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is better for the environment to keep older cars operational than to waste energy/resources building new ones.

      Exactly so. I'm damned tired of being told my past good behavior is to be dismissed in favor of the latest fad/trend.

      I worked for years in a job where I really couldn't afford to take my family on a decent vacation. For all those years, I took public transportation to work. When I finally got enough ahead to be able to take a vacation, the first Arab oil crisis came on. Suddenly I'm being regarded as a bad citizen for wanting to make up a little for all those years of no vacations. And no credit at all for years of riding low-polluting mass transit to work.

      I also drove a cheapie VW Bug for years, getting far better mileage than my peers. But, oh no, no reward for years of driving the more efficient small car.

      Now I'm on a fixed income and am being told that the foreign car I'm driving should be turned over to the government for a pittance, then to "upgrade" to a new car and a new (unaffordable) loan that's more than I originally paid for my house. My car is over twenty years old, still gets 32 miles per gallon (and not on the flats of Kansas, but in a very hilly metropolitan area) and has never failed its (tough) California smog test. Meanwhile carmakers, both foreign and domestic, are pawing the ground and bellowing that they have "six models that get over 30 mpg".

      Shit, my old car still gets more than that after twenty years (and over 220,000 miles -- on the original engine) of even better mileage. I suppose you'll now say that the 32 mpg I get pollutes more than the newer versions. Tough shit -- you can move the goalposts anywhere you want on the field, but I've been doing better than most of today's new cars since before some of you were born.

      And don't believe that crap about a Prius getting 40 mpg. Maybe in Kansas, but not in an area where there are contour lines on maps. Check with real Prius owners. The 40 mpg number is calculated, just like the "EPA estimates" were for years. They did all their numbers on a dyno, not with real people on real roads. Shit, they didn't even measure the actual amount of gas used in their tests. Instead, they decided to do it "scientifically" -- for which, read "magically/mystically". Instead of really measuring it, they used instruments to sniff components coming out the tailpipe and extrapolated gallons of gas from that crap. Has anyone outside of Kansas ever gotten the "EPA estimate"?

      See "Is Kansas flat as a pancake?" http://www.guardian.co.uk/education/2003/sep/25/research.highereducation2 if you;re not familiar with the topography there.

      Does his remind you of the story attributed to Francis Bacon? For those not familiar with it:

      In the year of our Lord 1432, there arose a grievous quarrel among the brethren over the number of teeth in the mouth of a horse. For thirteen days the disputation raged without ceasing. All the ancient books and chronicles were fetched out, and wonderful and ponderous erudition such as was never before heard of in this region was made manifest. At the beginning of the fourteenth day, a youthful friar of goodly bearing asked his learned superiors for permission to add a word, and straightway, to the wonderment of the disputants, whose deep wisdom he sore vexed, he beseeched them to unbend in a manner coarse and unheard-of and to look in the open mouth of a horse and find answer to their questionings. At this, their dignity being grievously hurt, they waxed exceeding wroth; and, joining in a mighty uproar, they flew upon him and smote him, hip and thigh, and cast him out forthwith. For, said they, surely Satan hath tempted this bold neophyte to declare unholy and unheard-of ways of finding truth, contrary to all the teachings of the fathers. After many days more of grievous strife, the dove of peace sat on the assembly, and they as one man declaring the problem to be an everlasting mystery because of a grievous dearth of historical and theological evidence thereof, so ordered the same writ down.

    124. Re:Won't Help Big Three by JackieBrown · · Score: 1

      Gas back to $3.00+ kills the savings one is able to use to add to the voucher.

      It also increases the cost of groceries and other goods which ruins the saving you mentioned.

      If I have a car that gets 10 miles to the gallon and horrible credit, how am I suppose to build my savings to get the newer car?

      If I have a choice between buying a car that gets 20 miles to the gallon and having $500 left over or one that gets 25 miles and have none left over, what should I do? I know environmentally speaking, I would go for the 25 miles, but money wise, I will need that extra money for the first month's gas bill.

      In the long run, I would save money buying the 25 mile per gallon car, but for most of us living paycheck to paycheck, the long term options are not always feasible.

    125. Re:Won't Help Big Three by JackieBrown · · Score: 1

      Yes but you can only buy a 2004 or newer car with that money.

    126. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You would save your supposed initial 50,000 miles worth of gasoline in the first 100,000 miles (changing from 25 mpg to 50 mpg as you stipulate below). Of course, energy and a gallon of gasoline are not the same (the efficiency of producing the energy being different between an electric plant and a car and the fraction of oil used to power each being different anyway). Also, the old car is not just using gasoline but is also using energy for repairs, etc. which has to be charged against your 50,000 miles. This would lower the number of miles to break even to less than 100,000 (my honda is on 150k). Further, by and large newer cars are less polluting as well.

      Below you suggest a government mandate of 60mpg (for the top car). This is great, but you still need the clunkers off the road.

    127. Re:Won't Help Big Three by rgravina · · Score: 1

      If I remember correctly, Viet Nam is how the Vietnamese write it.

    128. Re:Won't Help Big Three by LackThereof · · Score: 1

      Oh really? I mean, Chrysler is a bit behind, but all accounts are that their R&D department has been entirely shut down since Daimler bought them, moved their products in a "large" direction, and then sold them off. For the most part I'd say the big 3's fuel economy is perfectly average.

      Compact:
        - Big 3 -
        Chevrolet Aveo 27/34
        Ford Focus 24/35
        Dodge Caliber 24/30
        -Foreign-
        Honda Fit 28/35
        Toyota Corolla 27/35
        Kia Rio 27/33
        Hyundai Accent 27/33
        Nissan Versa 27/33
        Mazda 3 24/32
        Suzuki SX4 23/31
        Volkswagen Rabbit 21/30
      Midsize/family
        - Big 3 -
        Chevy Malibu 22/33
        Ford Fusion 20/29
        Dodge Avenger 21/30
        - Foreign -
        Honda Accord 22/31
        Toyota Camry 21/31
        Kia Optima 22/32
        Hyundai Sonata 22/32
        Nissan Altima 23/32
        Mazda 6 21/30
        Volkswagen Passat 19/29

      All numbers from fueleconomy.gov, models chosen in the most economical configuration available. Midsize cars based on comparably sized 4 doors with a standard 4cyl but an available V-6.

      --
      Legalize recreational marijuana. Seriously.
    129. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Azghoul · · Score: 1

      Well that was insightful. ROFL.

      I win.

    130. Re:Won't Help Big Three by magarity · · Score: 1

      If you can find me a 2004 model car for less than $4500, I'll give you a big kiss.
       
        Pucker up, sweetie

    131. Re:Won't Help Big Three by krewemaynard · · Score: 1

      Great.

      They are giving Slashdot accounts to Palstinians now.

      Shooting rockets at everything is your solution to everything isn't it?

      If fans of Frederic Bastiat are considered to be "Palstinians" [sic], then yes, they are.

      /obvious troll is obvious...i bit anyway

      --
      I saw it on Slashdot, it must be true!
    132. Re:Won't Help Big Three by LackThereof · · Score: 1

      The problem being that, hybrids aside, 10-20 year old cars get better gas mileage than more recent models, for the most part. Average new car fuel economy in the American market peaked in 1988, 21 years ago, right around the industry-wide adoption of sequential electronic fuel injection. Ever since then, cars have been getting bigger, heavier, and more powerful, with no major advances in engine efficiency.

      The only way this will actually improve our nation's fuel consumption is if it's targeted towards 20-30 year old cars, with old low compression engines and sloppy carburetors. Cars that predate lightweight unibody construction and electronic engine management. You can't hardly sell one on the used market, and the most a scrap yard will give you is $2-300 based on the weight. The $2500-$4500 quoted in the summary is more than enough to make someone with a 1980 Delta 88 trade it for a 1990's era sedan. And still have some cash left over.

      --
      Legalize recreational marijuana. Seriously.
    133. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is no law yet - it is just a bill that has been introduced. It must survive committee, vote, and a similar process in the house, followed by reconcilment between the House and Senate version and then signed by the President.

      Until then, people who read about the introduction of this bill might decide it is in their interests to "hold off" ANY car purchase, so as to not lose out.

      The net effect might be to delay car purchases, which is not good if you must sell cars to pay monthly bills.

    134. Re:Won't Help Big Three by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
      "Technology is not the problem. The problem is people's desire for a living room on wheels that can accelerate like a race car."

      I don't like BIG cars...in fact, I've only owned one car in my life that technially had more than 2 seats (911 turbo).

      I do, however, insist that my cars have the acceleration, braking and all around performance of a race car yes....

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    135. Re:Won't Help Big Three by martin-boundary · · Score: 1
      No, what you described wasn't a retelling of my point at all.

      My point is: if congress give away $X dollars in vouchers, that pays for N new cars only. Everything else is rearranging the deck chairs. Poorer people get to buy second hand cars which are years old, so the total fuel efficiency increase is still only a function of N new cars - N old cars which were scrapped, at best.

      Your claim that it's good economics is fallacious. The only way for the voucher program to have an impact beyond the N new cars is if the population supplements the $X dollars from the voucher program with some of their own money ($Y in total, say). The total amount $X + $Y now pays for more than N new cars.

      However, that's bad economics because those $Y represent money that people would not have spent on replacing their cars if the voucher hadn't been there (think, what's the point of the voucher if it has no stimulating effect?). So people didn't have the budget for the car upgrade in the first place, but the voucher convinced them to do so anyway .

      The actual effect of the vouchers is merely to make people feel good about spending money that they should be saving, using to pay their existing debts, etc, ie doing what they were going to do anyway. Your policy is appropriate in good economic times, but these are not good economic times, and in fact this idea of convincing people to take out loans by making the first few payments trivial is what got the housing bubble rolling.

      If congress wanted to *responsibly* help the auto industry, they should just buy the N new cars directly from the auto-makers and give them away in a lottery to the population. Of course, that wouldn't involve convincing ordinary people to pay $Y for car upgrades they don't need, but it wouldn't make the economy worse either. Nore wouldt it skew the distribution of new cars towards the richer half of the population, as the voucher idea certainly does. the titanic, or convincing poor people getting hand-me-downs and richer people buying new cars. It's a bad idea, because it doesn't change the richer people's behaviour (since they don't need the voucher to decide) and it doesn't reduce the number of

    136. Re:Won't Help Big Three by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
      "New and inventive ways to spend our tax dollars is what we need to get out of a recession/depression. see: FDR, The Works Project Administration, etc. "

      Actually, not much of what he did helped...and look at all the big govt. and wasteful programs we now have because of him and his 'programs'.

      World War II is what pulled us out of the bad fiscal times then.

      I'm still pissed about the SS ponzi scheme that came out of that era...

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    137. Re:Won't Help Big Three by tpz · · Score: 1

      And that's okay by me, as you are not one of the folks that are demanding _both_ the acceleration _and_ the living room on wheels. :)

    138. Re:Won't Help Big Three by martin-boundary · · Score: 1

      The economy won't pick up if people continue to make stupid spending decisions like upgrading cars that are perfectly fine. If you prolong the recession by keeping failed businesses on life support for a short time, then those failed businesses still have plenty of time to disappear before the economy gets better.

    139. Re:Won't Help Big Three by martin-boundary · · Score: 1
      Were you already in the market for a newer car before the voucher announcement? In that case, the voucher isn't "stimulating" you, since you're not intending to spend any more on a car upgrade than you were last week.

      If everybody acts like you, then there's no economic effect to the whole voucher exercise. On the other hand, some (stupid) people will be convinced to pay a bit more than they otherwise would have, to supplement the limitations of the voucher. That is what economic stimulation is intended to accomplish, and it's a euphemism for "let's get people to spend money on things they don't need".

    140. Re:Won't Help Big Three by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      If I remember correctly, Viet Nam is how the Vietnamese write it.

      I am not Vietnamese, however.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    141. Re:Won't Help Big Three by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      >>>>It costs about 50,000 miles worth of gasoline (energy cost)

      >>No, gasoline is not necessarily used to make cars.

      I was talking about energy cost you twit! Jeez. I even SAID so in my original message, which you somehow failed to read??? I know that car factories burn a combination of coal, diesel, and gasoline, but the energy expenditure is equivalent to 50,000 miles of gasoline (2000 gallons).

      >>Don't you think that they'd just produce an overpriced, underpowered junk heap?

      No. Previous 60 or better MPG cars have included the Geo Metro, Suzuki Swift, Volkswagen Lupo, Volkswagen Polo, Honda CRX, and Honda Insight. They were far from being junk or overpriced.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    142. Re:Won't Help Big Three by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      Factories don't pay gasoline or diesel tax, so they can get the flat ~$1.00 per gallon rate. Also, most of the energy is in the form of coal (melting the metal into car-shaped bodies), which is also quite cheap.

      My source is ACEEE.org - I have their books.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    143. Re:Won't Help Big Three by joocemann · · Score: 1

      I'm with you on this one. A quick and easy way to get people to buy more fuel efficient cars is this.

      1) Remove all oil subsidies and stop using US military and political force to ensure we get good prices. Put the burden of the oil business on the oil business, nothing more.

      2) The cost of fuel will go to where it belongs, that way people with 40mpg cars are not subsidizing the cheap cost of gas for those SUV gluttons. (Yes, even $5/gal is cheap in this world)

      3) When fuel is not being subsidized to hell with taxpayer dollars in one form or another, it will be quite expensive and people will no longer be able to afford to make stupid decisions. They will either walk more, drive less, carpool, use public transit, or something else, because $10/gallon is too much to pay for.

      4) Due to no other option, Public demand for energy that is not based on industrial-revolution-age technology, and based somewhere in the 90s or even today's technology, will rise. People will finally demand widespread public transportation systems. Clean and efficient electricity will finally be here!

      But those solar panel and hydroelectric hippies aren't lining the pockets of our decision-makers, and thus it isn't quite in our 'best interest' to do something intelligent quite just yet. Instead we'll find a way to convert corn into fuel and cram the waste of combusting that into the atmosphere as well. I've heard the corn lobby is quite large, no?

      But, in 2009, this is what the world looks like when money runs the show. Yay for money! :/

    144. Re:Won't Help Big Three by mysidia · · Score: 1

      If the used cars are not good for the environment, then they shouldn't be allowed.

      They needn't need be certified to the cafe standards. A very simple measurement standard could be applied.

      Collectors can still have an option of purchasing, for a premium, at private auction, person-to-person sale, or through means other than a dealership.

      People will find more energy-efficient means of transporation.

      The benefits outweigh the costs.

      The poor people who could barely afford a new "used clunker" will now have to find available the means by which the poor who can't afford used clunkers already do.

      Which is either: get a bike, walk, or find some other means to get where they're going.

      Which, come to think of it, is kinder to the environment.

    145. Re:Won't Help Big Three by rgravina · · Score: 1

      Yes but, I guess the spelling "Viet Nam" doesn't need fixing (unless the reply was fixing something else?).

    146. Re:Won't Help Big Three by mysidia · · Score: 1

      Actually, it's a law that's needed to curtail the flooding of the market with now worthless SUVs.

      It's entirely justifiable to ban products from the market that will do society the more harm in the long run.

      Yes, i'll agree to not have the market flooded in a few years with millions of now-worthless SUVs is inconvenient for people who feel they want a car and have difficulty affording one.

      But if the measures aren't taken, they won't be able to afford the gas for their vehicle anyways!

    147. Re:Won't Help Big Three by joocemann · · Score: 1

      but their "top" car must be able to get at least 60mpg (instead of the current U.S. peak of 40mpg). That way those of us who care about the environment, when we finally decide to buy a new car, will have the option of a 60mpg or better vehicle.

      Ever consider that you can't generally get something for nothing? IE the costs of making a mass market 60mpg car would make it either so expensive or feature sparse that they can't make their development costs back from it?

      We're still stuck with physics, thus it's not like we can just legislate a XXX mpg car into existence.

      That way those of us who care about the environment, when we finally decide to buy a new car, will have the option of a 60mpg or better vehicle.

      Ah yes, the ecoleaner 2010. 60mpg, comes standard with 2 speaker radio, 3 star crash rating, carbon fiber construction, no AC, limited heat, all yours for only $50k!

      Electrical cars can do much more than 60mpg. And once the new republic of the americas (yes, post revolution) has the ability to use TODAYS TECHNOLOGY, not burdened by the lobbies of century-old-tech like natural gas, coal, and oil... Well then we've got answers.

      The costs of many physical products, including cars, are heavily tied to the energy of producing htem. With the current archaic energy systems in the US, energy is expensive, thus products are expensive. Energy is expensive not because it has to be, but because the people selling it want it to be. The people selling it control our politicians, and... go figure.

      Even the solar panels from the 90s put out more energy than it costs to produce them and recycle them into new panels, within their lifetime. That is a net positive of relatively 'free energy'.

      I guess it is more cost effective big-energy to puppeteer our politicians, than to make the move themselves. We need to demand it. I don't foresee a hoverboard running on coal, do you?

    148. Re:Won't Help Big Three by martin-boundary · · Score: 1

      Sorry for the temporary edits at the end of the last paragraph. I didn't notice them when I submitted the comment.

    149. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Unless the news cars go more than 50,000 miles. That is provided you numbers are right, please cite sources.

      I have never owned a car with less than 100,000 miles on, and most of my friends and family have comparably old vehicles. I think most cars make it past that break even point.

    150. Re:Won't Help Big Three by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      >>>Ah yes, the ecoleaner 2010. 60mpg, comes standard with 2 speaker radio, 3 star crash rating, carbon fiber construction, no AC, limited heat, all yours for only $50k!

      Spoken like a truly ignorant person who was too lazy to do a little research. There have been all manner of cars that get >60mpg, and they are not limited or expensive (note these are all highway figures):

      240mpg VW 2-seater (coming in 2010) - admittedly limited, but look below
      90mpg VW Lupo 4-seater
      70mpg Honda Insight
      60mpg Geo Metro or Suzuki Swift
      60mpg Honda CRX
      60mpg VW Jetta TDI (2010)
      60mpg VW Polo

      And then of course there's the Toyota and Honda hybrids that get 50-55 mpg on the highway, right now. With just a little bit of tweaking, they could probably meet the 60mpg minimum.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    151. Re:Won't Help Big Three by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      >>>For electric cars...tax substantially discounted, since electric vehicles are considered a good alternative.

      Bad assumption. Most EVs run off coal-powered electricity, and therefore ACEEE.org ranks them as being less clean than a Civic Natural Gax car of a 70mpg Honda Insight Hybrid. ACEEE.org ranks the EV cars as being no cleaner than a Toyota Prius, so they should get receive the same "penalty" as the Prius gets.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    152. Re:Won't Help Big Three by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      >>>many of the older ones pollute 10-100X as much as a new one

      Yes but it's all relative. My old 1987 Plymouth might only be 1/10th as clean as my Insight, but compared to a 1970 Plymouth the 1987 car is only 10,000 times cleaner. Yes that's an accurate number; it's the difference between no catalyst (1970) and having a catalyst. I see no reason to throw-away a 1987 car that is already extremely clean compared to the old 1960s or 70s model.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    153. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Firethorn · · Score: 1

      Electrical cars can do much more than 60mpg.

      1. Technically speaking, mpg isn't a valid measurement for an electric car. Kwh/mile would be a better measure.
      2. Can you build an electric car with ~300 miles of range for less than $50k?
      3. The coal industry would LOVE practical electric cars; they provide a good chunk of the electricity that would be used to power them.

      Even the solar panels from the 90s put out more energy than it costs to produce them and recycle them into new panels, within their lifetime. That is a net positive of relatively 'free energy'.

      At California's retail rates, and including all the subsidies, maybe. Up in my area? Not so much. Don't forget that a good part of California's electricity rates go towards subsidizing those panels. Germany's even worse.

      I'd love for this stuff to be more practical, but believe that more development is needed.

      The question isn't so much whether solar panels can pay for themselves over their lifespan as to whether they're the cheapest, cleanest source of power.

      --
      I don't read AC A human right
    154. Re:Won't Help Big Three by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      The average American carries 10,000 dollars of credit card debt, and around 100,000 of housing debt. They should be SAVING their money and paying-off their previous purchases, not running-out and buying more junk. (Same applies to the politicians and the national debt.)

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    155. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Firethorn · · Score: 1

      Links?

      I knew there was a reason I put three XXX in the mpg indicator. Looking up the others, they seem to be mostly diesels, probably using UK gallons.

      60 mpg in a small diesel is easily doable; I'd love one for my daily commute; but many families will turn their nose up at one - the price tag is such that they can get a SUV for around the same price.

      At this point I think the car companies are more skittish about bringing diesel cars to the USA than the consumers. Even then, with the current price differential for diesel they'll have to gain a LOT of mpg to be worth it. We need to get a few of those next-gen refineries in place to cheaply produce the low-sulfur stuff.

      --
      I don't read AC A human right
    156. Re:Won't Help Big Three by budgenator · · Score: 1

      You'd be amazed at how many cars are driven in Detroit that run with one cylinder not firing, are 15 years old and have no insurance; I'm sure Detroit is not unique.

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
    157. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Firethorn · · Score: 1

      Now they're offering a bounty for you to get rid of it and replace it with a better one.

      How many '60s or '70s are still on the road? How many MORE cars are on the road? A '90s or '00s car HAS to be far cleaner to just MATCH the amount of pollution from previous years just due to the additional number of cars on the road.

      --
      I don't read AC A human right
    158. Re:Won't Help Big Three by thePowerOfGrayskull · · Score: 1

      Ahh, now that's just ridiculous...

    159. Re:Won't Help Big Three by budgenator · · Score: 1

      my 2001 Jeep Grande Cheroke was listed at 18/22MPG, the program is for vehicle 18MPG or less so I'd assume that it wouldn't affect most of the SUV glut

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
    160. Re:Won't Help Big Three by CodeBuster · · Score: 1

      I don't see this helping the Big Three very much.

      The bill will almost certainlly end up with a provision which limits the credit towards American automobiles (i.e. GM, Ford, or Chrystler) only. Since few people want to buy the Chevy Aveo or the Ford Focus instead of the Toyota Prius or Honda Civic hybrids they probably won't get too many takers in 2009 or 2010 even if the bill is passed.

    161. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Meski · · Score: 1

      Yes, but his arithmetic says '4 vouchers for a total of $10,000-$18,000' - that would scrap 4 cars, not 1, but further he says only one car is being scrapped.

    162. Re:Won't Help Big Three by shmlco · · Score: 1

      "It costs about 50,000 miles worth of gasoline, at 25mpg average, to build a new car (energy cost)."

      Even if that number is true, and not just copied from the post above (which provided no link as to proof), that's the EQUIVALENT of 50,000 miles worth of gasoline.

      Seen that new Hyundai plant with the massive set of solar panels on it's roof? Or maybe the plant in KY is powered from TVA hydro. Or maybe some of the parts are coming from some supplier powered by the new wind farms I just noticed in Nebraska and Kansas. Or maybe the local power station is powered by natural gas which burns cleaner than gasoline and which isn't coming from some nation where we're fighting wars for fuel.

      One thing we can be sure of, however, is that if you DON'T upgrade from your 25 mpg old car to a 50mpg hybrid, you will be burning more GASOLINE, driving up demand for GASOLINE, and collectively helping to keep GASOLINE prices high.

      "...but their "top" car must be able to get at least 60mpg..."

      Stupid idea. So what if they build a $100,000 car that gets 60MPG (e.g. Tesla). Who's going to buy one?

      "...when we finally decide to buy a new car..."

      Bingo. So when you DO decide to buy a new car, that 50,000 gallons of gas number isn't going to matter anyway, is it? But by providing a stimulus package now, some people may decide to buy now instead of later, and in the process helping to ensure that when you DO decide to buy a car that there are still US-based car companies to purchase them from...

      --
      Any sect, cult, or religion will legislate its creed into law if it acquires the political power to do so.
    163. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Meski · · Score: 1

      PLEASE, with the govt quit trying to come up with new and creative ways to waste and spend our tax dollars!??!!?

      Creative? New? Nah. But a waste and spend, sure.

      What good is getting rid of old cars for new, if we don't have dependable bridges to drive over? (Remember that one that collapsed a couple years ago?).

      The 'dancing' one? makes me feel queasy watching the youtube of it. http://au.youtube.com/watch?v=2j7iN3cdMbA

      I'm also afraid a little over this required scrap clause. It might cause us to lose more of some classic cars that can and SHOULD be restored.

      Someone might have what is currently a 'junker' GTO or Camaro...and with this, the car is scrapped, and a piece of history is lost.

      If they have to do this law, maybe they can make some provisions that antique and historically valuable cars can be saved if they are to be restored.

      Typically, cars like that would have a market value significantly higher than the coupon value.

    164. Re:Won't Help Big Three by RzUpAnmsCwrds · · Score: 1

      I call BS.

      The most fuel efficient vehicle sold in the UK, a diesel Fiesta with a 1.6 Duratorq TDCi engine, is rated at 3.2l/100km. That's 31.25 km/l, 19.41 mi/l, or 73.36 miles per US gallon.

      That's on diesel, which has 30% more energy than gasoline per gallon. It also has higher CO2, NOx/SOx, and particulate emissions than gasoline, even with the newer more advanced diesel engines.

      By the way, the same tests indicate that the Prius gets 60 miles per US gallon. The EPA ratings claim 45 miles per US gallon. That indicates that the UK ratings are significantly more optimistic than EPA ratings.

      The smart fortwo (petrol, manual transmission)? 57 MPG (US gallon) according to the UK ratings. 41 MPG according to the EPA.

      So, yeah, Europan cars get astonishing mileage. Except they don't, unless you inflate the figures by using larger gallons, overly-optimistic tests, or fuels (diesel) with more energy per gallon.

    165. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That is exactly right. The opposite of this kind of waste is keeping that car while one saves to purchase a better car with cash, when necessary. The vouchers are for driveable cars that can get up to 18 mpg, not something that should be trashed.

    166. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Meski · · Score: 1

      >>>>It costs about 50,000 miles worth of gasoline (energy cost)

      >>No, gasoline is not necessarily used to make cars.

      I was talking about energy cost you twit! Jeez. I even SAID so in my original message, which you somehow failed to read???

      You might use a standard measure of energy cost, then. kW/h? Make it easy to convert to a dollar cost, too.

    167. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Meski · · Score: 1

      You understand that it is possible that the government could do more than one thing at a time, right?

      Most of us are painfully aware that the government can do multiple stupid things at the same time.

      And they seem to suffer from resource deadlocking. :)

    168. Re:Won't Help Big Three by joocemann · · Score: 1

      I understand technicalities, but I'm talking about reality, where you make mental effort to at least correlate and understand the concept that the author is attempted to present (such as using the common factor between combustion force and watts... joules) . Or go even further and attempt to calculate and account for those factors. But, based on your surface attack via technicality, sure I'm wrong...

      My friend's father built an electric porche from a kit car in ~1995 for about $15k. It still runs today, and has about a 250 mile range. What you are asking for has been accomplished time and time again for over a decade; the limitation is one's ability to actually look into it and speak to true professionals that are working on these projects. What you are regurgitating is mainstream media pundit blather. If you would talk to people in the field, you would learn much more than what Slashdot, Wikipedia, or CNN could ever tell you.

      As for your very WRONG statements about solar panels, I will reference you to a wide-scope analysis of solar panels. With panels averaging between 25-30 years of service and the general payback time between 2-5 years, the glaring and obvious point is that the energy harnessed for the following 20 years is nearly effortless and has relatively no impact on our environment. What kind of energy does it cost to UNDO combustion? lol. People still don't weigh that consideration into energy efficiency, though they frown at the warming future.

      http://www.energybulletin.net/node/17219

      Read the article, you will be enlightened. Solar is only one of many options we've had for over 2 decades. One of the major barriers to change is the public ignorance of the current state of technology. Another being the evident tendency to accept what the guy on TV says as truth and move along with the rest of the day.

      Don't you realize that solar panels are at least a BETTER source than coal and natural gas? Your last line basically argues that solar panels are not a good choice because we cannot be sure that it is the cheapest, cleanest source of power. That is like arguing that, when choosing between a turd or a diamond, that the diamond's clarity is not completely perfect, and that we should accept the turd until such diamond is found.

    169. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Meski · · Score: 1

      This is a giant sham. Tax revenues are down because the economy is down, yet Congress is spending as much as ever and proposing more. We can't even fund the stupid digital converter program!

      And cars and TVs are not necessities. (looks at layer of dust on TV remote, and laughs. Thinks about registration and insurance costs exceeding petrol(gas) costs for car, and winces)

    170. Re:Won't Help Big Three by mysidia · · Score: 1

      Where you get your electricity from has nothing to do with the cleanliness of the car.

      The fact that you do use electricity, means it's a user of clean energy.

      Electricity may come from coal right now, but when improvements are made to alternative energy infrastructure, it will not.

      Besides -- coal is much more plentiful in many respects, so it's more sustainable to use electricity than to use unleaded, even when petroleum is in short supply.

    171. Re:Won't Help Big Three by beav007 · · Score: 1

      It costs about 50,000 miles worth of gasoline, at 25mpg average, to build a new car (energy cost).

      At the risk of redundancy, [citation needed].

    172. Re:Won't Help Big Three by sumdumass · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The poor who can't find a Used Junker end up staying poor and often go on welfare. I'm all for the environment but not at the expense of humans, especially the disadvantaged poor. You lose all credit when you attempt to say the poor can just suffer some more because you have some arbitrary ideal of what the environment should be. And yes, it is arbitrary because you have no clue if your preferred version is the right version, you only know that someone told you something and you seem to like it.

      That being said, I hope someone starts a guns for junk cars campaign so the poor can extract their just revenge on people like you when their already hard lives become harder. Not all people live within walking distance or biking distance to a job that pays more then minimum wage. I have no idea why your so eager to make more people become trapped into those conditions but if I was on a jury, I couldn't find one of them guilty if they ever did anything towards you. I want you to know that because if you survive or someone you know who believes the same as your ever has anythign happen to them and the criminal who caused it gets off scott free, it is directly because of your position of making them suffer more because you have some unsubstantated idea of what things should be like.

      I will accept your version if you accept mine. I will sleep comfortably in doing so too.

    173. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I bought a Chrysler-Jeep Patriot because it was the most fuel efficient SUV/crossover available that was not a hybrid. On my daily commute I see 30+ MPG, which is not that much to crow about, but the imports don't have anything compatible without going into the hybrid territory. Not that I have anything against the hybrids, but they don't save enough fuel to pay for them selves. Not by a long shot.

      My first car was a 1986 Ford Escort that gave me 36 mpg in the city and 42 highway, and that when the vehicle was 8 years old.

    174. Re:Won't Help Big Three by DiamondMX · · Score: 1

      Kick unions out.
      Yeah, all that "Fair wages" and "Safe workplace" stuff really screws up the economy.
      Why don't they just get their ass back in the factories, and take that minimum wage up the ass.
      I mean, how dare they affect the margins!
      What assholes those unions are.

    175. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Do you realize that the "fair wages" you're talking about are currently on the order of $25 per hour for most of these people? That's double what I make and I'm certainly not poor.

    176. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Atario · · Score: 1

      It costs about 50,000 miles worth of gasoline, at 25mpg average, to build a new car (energy cost). Even if you upgraded from a 25 mpg old car (like mine) to a 50mpg hybrid, the gas savings are not going to be enough to offset that initial manufacturing cost.

      A lot of others have questioned the accuracy of these numbers, but let's assume they're true.

      Upgrading from a 25mpg to a 50mpg car saves you the equivalent of 25mpg, right? If your new car cost the energy equivalent of 50,000 miles at 25mpg, it costs 2000 gallons of gas. You're saving 25mpg, and so your break-even point is 50,000 miles. So as long as you drive your new car at least 50,000 miles (or, more accurately, you and all subsequent owners of your new 50mpg car drive it a total of 50,000 miles or more), we've all come out ahead by saving energy.

      So what's the problem?

      --
      "A great democracy must be progressive or it will soon cease to be a great democracy." --Theodore Roosevelt
    177. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Phoghat · · Score: 1

      On the other hand, I have a 1970 Hemi Cuda I'd could turn in for $4500. Bwaaahaaa

      --
      Think of how stupid the average person is, and realize half of them are stupider than that.
    178. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What part of "no more than 18 miles per gallon" did you not understand? You are not part of the problem! And for a 20-year-old car (and not sought by collectors), $1500 is a "pittance" which would more than replace it.

    179. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you had RTFA you would know the voucher doesn't cover buying a 1990s era sedan.

    180. Re:Won't Help Big Three by brrgo · · Score: 1

      I agree with you second paragraph on cars, your first paragraph on corn prices and starving people is an easy sell to the uneducated and uninformed, it is just not true.
      The price of corn has NOTHING to do with people starving.
      Your theory is when corn is less than $2/bushel every one eats well and when it goes to $4+/bushel people are starving, yet that is NOT EVEN CLOSE! The farmer produces the same number of bushels whether the price is $2 or $4, one hurting at $2/bushel is the farmer, yet people go hungry no matter the price.
      Hunger can't be tied to the price of the crop to the farmer! MORON.

    181. Re:Won't Help Big Three by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      Next, you can't whine about "saving energy" by not purchasing consumer products on one hand, and then complain about failing industry on the other.

      I'm not complaining about failing industries, only that this move will not help them.

      Mindless consumerism is wasteful, but curtailing purchases for no good reason can lead to economic depression.

      Avoiding energy consumption that is based on toxic sources is a good reason. I like breathing. I like an ocean not destroyed by CO2 acidification.

      And yes OF COURSE it's a hand-out to the auto companies. But as long as the government hand-outs are being made, at least this one offers a concrete benefit to the public.

      You mean to the segment of the public which can currently afford to buy a more fuel-efficient car? e.g., not the poorest people, who need financial support most?

      Many fuel efficient cars are not sold here because they run on DIESEL FUEL.

      Not really. Everything more efficient than a TDI golf won't pass federal crash standards. You can buy a TDI golf, and it's still cheaper to purchase and operate over the typical ownership lifetime of a vehicle than a Prius. They're making them in Wolfsberg again, so they're some of the most reliable ICE-driven cars on the planet - not that it's saying much.

      Please cite a state where people "technically" should have a commercial license for driving a big car.

      Actually it's where you can drive it, there are a number of neighborhoods in San Francisco for example where you are not permitted to even drive a SUV as large as a hummer or even an escalade due to weight limits. You are supposed to have to have a commercial license to drive an overweight vehicle through there due to the permitting process. Yet people who live right there have these vehicles and are contributing to causing the road to slide down the hill.

      As far as whether people should have a more strident permit process before driving a large vehicle, can you really make a counterargument? You can fit seven people into a station wagon and you're safer* with those people in a well-kitted Volvo than in any SUV.

      * Safer any time other than in a crash with one of these fucking behemoths. SUVs are more likely to be in a single-vehicle collision, more likely to roll over in a collision, and more likely to be deadly in a rollover (or indeed in any single-vehicle collision) than sedans, estates, etc. are.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    182. Re:Won't Help Big Three by jonbryce · · Score: 1

      The Fiesta is nowhere near the most efficient vehicle sold in the UK. In the Ford range, Ka will be more efficient.

      For fuel efficient vehicles, look at the Toyota Aygo / Citroen C1 / Peugeot 107 (same car, different badges); the new Mini Diesel and the Volkswagen Bluemotion / Skoda Greenline range.

      Anyway, the vast majority of new cars sold in Europe these days are Diesels, because of the greater efficiency.

      The Prius is not that amazing for fuel economy, and the Smart is not at all good.

    183. Re:Won't Help Big Three by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      A 1980s or 90s car is 10,000 times cleaner than a 1960s or 70s car, thanks to the addition of the catalyst from 25 grams/mile downto 0.0025 g/mile). There are NOT ten thousand times more cars on the road, which is why we've seen a net drop in air pollution.

      I could support a bill that removes cars that have no catalysts (1979 or earlier), or have catalysts but have worn-out (failed tests), but not an arbitrary bill that removes clean cars like my 1987 Plymouth. That's just waste.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    184. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Kram_Gunderson · · Score: 1

      Trickle Up Economics?

      --
      If you're dumb, surround yourself with smart people. If you're smart, surround yourself with smart people who disagree
    185. Re:Won't Help Big Three by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
      "A similar rule should be imposed for individuals; every owner of a vehicle in the US should be required to provide the federal government with a list of every vehicle they have registered in their state, its make and model."

      Yet another move to move power away from the states to the feds? No thank you!!

      LIke most of the things in my life, the feds have no business knowing what I drive. I do NOT want to be registering any more things with the feds for a new database.

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    186. Re:Won't Help Big Three by d3ac0n · · Score: 1

      NOTE TO SELF:

      1) Go to junkyard, purchased barely functional automobile for a hundred bucks.

      2) Drive hundred dollar jalopy to federal turn-in station

      3) Turn in hundred dollar jalopy.

      4) $$PROFIT!$$

      If anyone thinks this program will be used in any way OTHER than the list above, they are naive beyond belief.

      It's a government program. OF COURSE it will be abused! And the honest taxpayers get to foot the bill AGAIN. Becoming a crook is looking more and more like the smart choice. Being honest just gets you screwed.

      --
      Official Heretic from the "Church of Global Warming". Proven right thanks to whistle blowers. AGW = Flat Earth Theory
    187. Re:Won't Help Big Three by OhHellWithIt · · Score: 1

      I can't even find a vehicle on the market today that's in the same class as my current one and that gets the 25% improvement in fuel economy needed for a qualifying replacement vehicle. The only two vehicles that come close are both foreign-made.

      --
      "Who controls the past controls the future. Who controls the present controls the past." -- George Orwell
    188. Re:Won't Help Big Three by smudge · · Score: 1

      From the article: The traded-in vehicles must have a fuel economy of no more than 18 miles per gallon, be in drivable condition, and have been registered for at least the past 120 days.

      Less than 18 MPG to get the cash!?! My husband's 2001 Dodge Durango gets 20 mpg at its worst. So his SUV wouldn't be eligable. Perhaps they should have made the mpg requirement a bit higher for more vehicles to qualify.

    189. Re:Won't Help Big Three by HolyCrapSCOsux · · Score: 1

      They could just do the easier thing and sell more small (sub 2.0L) diesels in this country like Fiat Panda, Citroen C2, VW Lupo. All get more than 60MPG.

      --
      0xB315AA8D852DCD3F3DCA578FD2E0BF88
    190. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Someone might have what is currently a 'junker' GTO or Camaro...and with this, the car is scrapped, and a piece of history is lost.

      Who in the world modded this "insightful"? Do you guys have any idea what an old Camaro is worth, in junker condition? If you look on ebay motors you'll see a badly rusted, non-running V6 69 camaro going for $3.5k. I don't think there's a great risk that these things are going to end up in scrap yards because of some voucher. There may be a few idiots, but there will always be a few idiots...

    191. Re:Won't Help Big Three by facelessnumber · · Score: 1

      Hear, hear. Doesn't anybody realize, what this will effectively to is raise the minimum price of a used car. All the sub-$2500 used cars out there (of which there are plenty) will be gone overnight because people who don't need them will be buying up these decent running cars and scrapping them for profit. And I know an individual will get a limited number of "vouchers" but I'm sure I'm not alone in the fact that I have a sister, a brother, parents and cousins, all of whom enjoy money.

    192. Re:Won't Help Big Three by facelessnumber · · Score: 1

      That would be great if it would happen, but I'll bet these cars won't end up in your local Pull-A-Part. Straight to the crusher, more likely.

      And even if I'm wrong, said motorhead will probably be paying a lot more at the junkyard, because the cars the junkyards normally pay $40 for will now be worth something. Not to mention that a "salvage" title will rip the bottom out of his project car's investment potential, thus removing the incentive to restore it.

    193. Re:Won't Help Big Three by facelessnumber · · Score: 1

      $10/gal gas isn't going to just cause "SUV gluttons" to discard a few luxuries and trade that Escalate for a Smart.

      It's going to drive up the cost of anything and everything at the grocery store that depends on fossil fuels to be produced or transported.

      Mr. Escalade Guy will drive his Smart, and Mr. Minimum Wage Guy will drive his non-efficient car (that he now has to muster up $2500 instead of $1000 to buy) and go get some $3 celery sticks and a few $5 boxes of Jiffy corn muffin mix to feed his family.

      And he'll probably be doing it with food stamps, that oughtta git yer blood a-boilin'

    194. Re:Won't Help Big Three by joocemann · · Score: 1

      So by subsidizing oil and artificially keeping the price low, how is that a smart move? You've tried to denounce the obviously necessary move to get online with today's technology. The costs of all those things would not go up, had we a better transportation infrastructure like trains instead of diesel trucks. And cars that utilize electricity, and clean, endless sources of that electricity such as the methods that have been available for over 2 decades now.

      What, in all your wisdom of foresight, do you propose? Akin to our failing economy right now, you've defended delaying the inevitable by throwing money at oil (subsidies). Our economy deserves to fail, along with our current energy systems that will not let go and make way for better chioces.

      When celery costs $3, that gives the people all that much more reason to demand real solutions.

      In metaphor:
      We're staring at a serious wound here, now it is bleeding and the future can only be worse. You've defended the idea to put another Dora the Explorer bandaid on it and hope for the best. I've said we need to flush it with alcohol first, endure some pain, and start dealing with it.

    195. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you're going to account for the energy cost to produce new cars, you should also account for the additional energy cost to maintain the old cars. You don't only put gas in the car; old cars require more frequent replacement of worn out parts.

    196. Re:Won't Help Big Three by jeff4747 · · Score: 1

      Unless you are very young and have many years ahead of you, it save energy for you to keep driving your old beater!

      This is only true if you are the only one to ever drive the new car. However, that's not the case. The new(er), more-efficient car will be bought used, probably multiple times.

      Instead of giving money to the auto companies to have a rebate program, they want to give it to the taxpayer directly so that they don't know it's a handout to the auto companies.

      The benefit of this system is that the folks handing out the rebate checks get to put conditions on those rebate checks. By retaining control of the $$, they get to decide to do some social engineering with the rebate.

      Problem is that the most fuel-efficient cars aren't made in the USA

      Aren't sold in the USA. Ford and GM both sell very fuel-efficient cars in Europe. And they would indeed pass our crash tests. The problem is US drivers consider them "too small" (see: geo metro)

    197. Re:Won't Help Big Three by facelessnumber · · Score: 1

      Oh yeah, that Police Interceptor Crown Vic that moves three tons of metal with eight beautiful cylinders of modular Ford power, with dual exhaust that surely smokes by now, is gonna be quite fuel efficient. Well done, well done...

    198. Re:Won't Help Big Three by jeff4747 · · Score: 1

      Everything more efficient than a TDI golf won't pass federal crash standards.

      Want a 100mpg car? Buy a Geo metro. Remove the back seat. Ta-da! Better mileage than a TDI, and still passes crash tests.

    199. Re:Won't Help Big Three by jeff4747 · · Score: 1

      The economy won't pick up if people continue to make stupid spending decisions

      So...your plan is for the economy to pick up by people not spending money?

      Mind explaining exactly how that's gonna work?

    200. Re:Won't Help Big Three by jeff4747 · · Score: 1

      In that case, the voucher isn't "stimulating" you, since you're not intending to spend any more on a car upgrade than you were last week.

      The parent is interested in a new car, but putting off the purchase because he doesn't have a spare $4k laying around.

      Enter the voucher. He's got the $4k now and so he buys a car.

      How is this not stimulus?

    201. Re:Won't Help Big Three by jeff4747 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      They should be SAVING their money

      If they don't spend, the economy craters even more and we enter a depression

      Same applies to the politicians and the national debt

      Mr. Hoover demonstrated that this isn't actually the case.

      When the economy is in the tank, the feds need to run up the debt. Public spending replaces the private spending that would not happen, thus stabilizing the economy. When boom times return, the government should slash it's spending to pay back the debt run up during the downturn, since private spending is plenty high to keep the economy going.

      Where the US government has failed recently is the fetish for tax cuts above all else, resulting in running deficits during the boom times, instead of using the boom times to 'save'/pay off debt for the hard times.

    202. Re:Won't Help Big Three by facelessnumber · · Score: 1

      The costs of all those things would not go up, had we a better transportation infrastructure like trains instead of diesel trucks.

      Yes, but we don't. Let's wait we have some magic hobbits to plow those fields, or at least nuclear tractors.

      Our economy deserves to fail, along with our current energy systems that will not let go and make way for better chioces.[...] We're staring at a serious wound here, now it is bleeding and the future can only be worse.[...] we need to flush it with alcohol first, endure some pain, and start dealing with it.

      The change has to be gradual. You're asking for the destruction of our country. You want to bring change rapidly and violently, and I really don't think we'd recover from that. Mother Earth has waited a long time, she can wait a few more years while we take small (at first) steps in the right direction. And we are taking those steps. We have been for a long time, and now they're ramping up. See how that works? Like when you build a snowman! Calm down, take a couple of hits from your inhaler, it's gonna be okay. We don't have to throw ourselves into armageddon right now to fix this.

    203. Re:Won't Help Big Three by ultranova · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The poor who can't find a Used Junker end up staying poor and often go on welfare. I'm all for the environment but not at the expense of humans, especially the disadvantaged poor.

      This rises a question: why do cars cost so much ? I see them competing on looks, "sportiness", extra equipment etc. but never on price. How much would a car designed to be cheap (which, obviously, includes being energy efficient) with nothing extra (not even a radio) cost ?

      That might be something for auto makers to consider.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    204. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Word. Mod parent up.

    205. Re:Won't Help Big Three by ultranova · · Score: 1

      I'm glad I didn't think that way about my first ex-wife or my first car, which was a Chevy Vega. It's OK to lose some history. That's what photographs are for.

      Reiser, did you get Internet access in prison ?-)

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    206. Re:Won't Help Big Three by nodrogluap · · Score: 1

      It's called exports (or importing less) and investment. You have to convince people elsewhere to buy your stuff. The rising middle class in Asia should help, if you make something they want, or if have raw materials, like Canada. The U.S. is definitely too driven by fickle domestic consumer demand:

      GDP breakdown for selected countries (U.S.A, Canada, China)
      Consumer spending: 69.9%, 55.6%, 36.4%
      Public spending: 19.1%, 19.3%, 13.7%
      Investment: 16.4%, 22.0%, 40.9%
      Exports: 11.1%, 36.3%, 39.7%
      Imports: -16.9%, -33.7%, -31.9%

    207. Re:Won't Help Big Three by ultranova · · Score: 1

      Doesn't anybody realize, what this will effectively to is raise the minimum price of a used car.

      Therefore making new cars more competitive. I think the auto industry and whoever they bribed realizes that just fine.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    208. Re:Won't Help Big Three by jeff4747 · · Score: 1

      I see. So all that has to happen for a stable world economy is for every single nation to export more than it imports.

      Yeah, that sounds quite feasible.

    209. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Firethorn · · Score: 1

      I understand technicalities, but I'm talking about reality, where you make mental effort to at least correlate and understand the concept that the author is attempted to present (such as using the common factor between combustion force and watts... joules) . Or go even further and attempt to calculate and account for those factors. But, based on your surface attack via technicality, sure I'm wrong...

      And you can proceed to insult me. I'm fully aware that internal combustion engines hover around 30% efficiency. I'm fully aware that a good power plant can get over 60% efficiency. With LiIon batteries, the charge/discharge efficiency for a electric car is around 90%. Transmission lines, while they do lose power, again, are around 90%. .9*.9*.6= 48.6% power, IE it shits all over the efficiency of gasoline engines, because we haven't even started on the energy demands it takes to extract, refine, and transport the gasoline.

      My friend's father built an electric porche from a kit car in ~1995 for about $15k. It still runs today, and has about a 250 mile range.

      I'd love to see this vehicle, the listing of expenses, etc...

      As for your very WRONG statements about solar panels,

      I was pointing towards economic payback, not energy payback. The problem with what you were doing, looking only at energy payback, was that you end up ignoring all the other expenses involved with solar panels, that end up making them, while practical from an engineering standpoint; not so much from an economical one. I'm sorry I didn't phrase that well enough for your reading comprehension level.

      Read the article, you will be enlightened.

      Reads... Sees nothing really new, all energy payback, not economic.

      Don't you realize that solar panels are at least a BETTER source than coal and natural gas?

      Being raised by accountants skewed me a bit. What I realize is that solar panels are a DIFFERENT source of power than coal & NG. Each with their own costs, benefits, and usage patterns. For example, Coal, NG, propane, etc... All beat solar panels in storage, demand usage, cost per unit of heat energy, etc... Doesn't mean that I wouldn't go with solar panels given the right circumstances; it just means that I'll consider all the circumstances before making my decision. For example, I'd be rather cold right now if I were trying to heat my home with solar panels at the moment. However, I'll throw you a bone by acknowledging that I do dislike coal power; I see it as far too polluting. I'd prefer nuclear; where the waste is at least kept safely locked away(and with reuse and recycling and such, doesn't actually have to hang around for that long).

      I figure I'll be seriously looking at installing solar panels on my house when 90% of those south of the Mason-Dixon line have installed them. They get a LOT more solar power per m^2, and more evenly on average.

      --
      I don't read AC A human right
    210. Re:Won't Help Big Three by YttriumOxide · · Score: 1

      Yeh... I'm living in Germany at the moment, and have a 10 year old car. I've been considering upgrading to something newer since I'm doing pretty well for myself right now, and until I heard the details, I thought this might be interesting... however, my 1998 Renault Megane Cabrio is almost certainly worth more than 2500 as a trade-in at the dealer (especially since my plan is to simply upgrade to a 2008/2009 Renault Megane Cabrio - I think I can probably get at least 3500 for it as a trade-in), so there's no way I'd scrap it for 2500 instead.

      --
      My book about LSD and Self-Discovery
      Also on facebook as: DroppingAcidDaleBewan
    211. Re:Won't Help Big Three by msoori · · Score: 1

      Very well put and I totally agree. Some people just want things to be a certain way at all cost, yet they think they are different from dictators.

    212. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually concentrating on your breath is a way of meditation, called Vipasanna Meditation. If you were to give it a try, you would learn things about yourself that you didnt know before.

    213. Re:Won't Help Big Three by nodrogluap · · Score: 1

      Who said every nation had to be a net exporter? That is specious logic: I just said that the U.S. is too dependent on domestic spending.

      The world economy is not a zero sum game...that's why it tends to grow (forecasted for between 0.9 and 2.2% for 2009 depending on who you believe).

    214. Re:Won't Help Big Three by bandmassa · · Score: 1

      OK, you take in your 20 year old SUV and buy a bicycle. Are they going to give you the bounty on your shitheap then? No? Didn't think so. What an effing crock.

      --
      "I hope you like Guinness, Sir. I find it a refreshing substitute for, er... food." Col. Jack O'Neil, SG-1
    215. Re:Won't Help Big Three by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      I don't think you understood my intent of the ethanol statement. I was saying let start making it out of "real food" so we can elevate the prices of that and starve them to death. The idea was to not be using just the industrial corn but food crops too when we double ethanol production. It was a poor attempt at making a sarcastic comment over acting without thinking.

      But hunger can be tied to the price of food to the farmer. If the farmer can sell their food for ten times as much as you can buy it in the store, then when the farmer decides to do that, there will be none in the store for you to buy. So while in a vacuum your idea of the farmer growing the same amounts of food sounds good, you have to realize practical limitations to it. If the farmer can't make a profit, he can't plant the same amount of food for long. If he goes bankrupt because of it, the land will probably be sold to developers who will never plant food on it again. And here is the punch of the picture, if the farmers plants the same amount of food and half of it is used for something other then food, you now only have half the food that can be eaten. If in the next year, half of that is used for something else, then you have only a quarter of the food that can be eaten. The costs paid to the farmer isn't what I was talking about, it was taking food which isn't very efficient masquerading as petroleum product but using them as so anyways. Grocery market prices will have to compete with other prices farmers get if they want to keep the food crops going to food uses.

    216. Re:Won't Help Big Three by ultranova · · Score: 1

      This "idea" from Congress is the equivalent of breaking all the windows in your house, just so you can keep the glass-makers employed. It is the exact *opposite* of productivity. It is wasteful. Like burning money.

      Well, if one is inclined to be charitable, it could be considered more like paying people to replace their old drafty single-panes with new triple-pane windows.

      PLUS every new car built costs the energy equivalent of 50,000 miles of gasoline (2000 gallons). It is better for the environment to keep older cars operational than to waste energy/resources building new ones.

      Maybe. But keeping old cars operational is not costless either. You need to replace rusted parts and make increasingly intensive maintenance operations as the years wear them down.

      Not that any of this actually matters. The nasty thing about global economy is that problems somewhere cause cascade reactions everywhere; consequently, any attempt to help national economy is doomed, since the problems in the rest of the world will drag it down. It would require coordinated efforts from all industrial nations to actually get anything done, but that's not going to happen, since everyone is too busy looking after their own interests to worry about common good.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    217. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Firethorn · · Score: 1

      here are NOT ten thousand times more cars on the road, which is why we've seen a net drop in air pollution.

      you might keep your car up and running well, others don't. Don't forget, this isn't arbitrarily removing cars; it's simply a bribe for people to replace their older ones. While your '87 might be cleaner than a '70s version, it's still dirtier than a '96.

      I wasn't so much talking the increase from the '70s, more the increase from the '80s on, which has been substantial, and where substituting newer cars can help.

      --
      I don't read AC A human right
    218. Re:Won't Help Big Three by ultranova · · Score: 1

      The state-worshipper advocates violence against anyone who dares disagree with him. Typical. So typical.

      Considering the poverty, misery and disaster that free market fundamentalism has led to, it really should come as no surprise that people advocating it are meeting increasing hostility from its victims. That these zealots often make it clear that they want to remove social security and make the poor beg for a living doesn't help either.

      "Let them eat cake" once sparked a revolution and cost its speaker her head; that's something that's healthy to remember. Most people don't want to live in a jungle ruled by the heaviest gorilla; and the only known alternative is a strong state which can keep King Kong in check.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    219. Re:Won't Help Big Three by BlackSmithNZ · · Score: 1
      1) Where did you get the 50K miles/2K gallon figure from?

      2) Unless your current car is going to exist forever, then it will be replaced after some number of miles or years anyway. Look at total energy cost of 2 alternatives - 1 replacing your car in 10 years, vs replacing it now.

      a) N miles per year x 10 x 25mpg + energy cost of replacement in 2019 (which may well be higher)

      vs

      b) Energy cost of replacement in 2009 + N miles x 10 years x 50mpg

      I would say b is better. So you are better to replace now.

      3) Regulation like needing companies to produce cars that do 60mpg does not work; they already do in most cases; they just sell crappy little cars (often in other markets) that nobody in the US buys & they get a free ride to producing SUV's which are more profitable. Simple taxation of gas to keep the price at a minimum of say $3 gallon (and assign the tax collected to pay for battery research or car company bailouts or whatever) will quickly encourage people to buy more efficient vehicles. Gas prices being high in Europe and Japan has helped their car manufacturers.

      4) Why did people rate your post 'Insightful'?

    220. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Sally+Forth · · Score: 1

      There's another reason to have a 10-20 year old car. My '89 handles better than many '05's, according to mechanics taking it on a test drive. It's a remarkably steady snow car, and it's incredibly reliable. In addition, it gets 35mpg, and that's not it's sticker level, that's what I actually get from it doing mostly backroads driving.

      Granted, if the government gave me a grant to go buy a new used car with, I could get something with fewer miles and more amenities and put off having to spend all of my money for a 'new' car for a while longer. But seriously, what are my chances of getting that fuel economy on a newer station wagon? And what good is power windows to me if I end up paying more in gas as a result?

      Some people own 10-20 year old cars because they were just plain better 20 years ago. Multiple times I've had a mechanic look at the age of the car and tell me I need to get a new one, only to see how it functions when they repair it and how it drives when they test it and then tell me no, actually, I ought to hold onto this gem as long as I can. I plan to drive it until it dies horribly.

      I bet I can get it over 200K.

    221. Re:Won't Help Big Three by brrgo · · Score: 1

      sumdumass, i think your handle says it all.

    222. Re:Won't Help Big Three by mysidia · · Score: 1

      Whether you have $1 or $1 million, there is no right to drive. Driving is an expensive luxury.

      Anyone who's even close to being able to afford to drive is nowhere near poor.

    223. Re:Won't Help Big Three by joocemann · · Score: 1

      I'm not insulting you, I'm dealing with your red-herring approach to the argument by pointing at small technicalities to discredit the big picture.

      The same happened when you implied that Solar ought not be used instead of current methods because we cannot be sure it is the cleanest and cheapest source of power in existence. You opted for a turd over the diamond because the diamond was not of complete purity.
      --------------

      As for economic payback, unless the middlemen between the manufacturers and the buyers are jacking the system for profits, there really isn't a lot more time-of-use for the panels to pay for those financial factors as well. In that case, competition can easily keep companies from trying to pull huge profits because consumers simply won't pay.

      What you've missed in all this is that once the system is paid for, that which comes afterward for the rest of the lifetime of the panel is harnessed at no cost. That energy can be used to produce more panels similar to the concept of compounding interest (you should know this one). In this theoretical system (since we have no real large scale systems like this) at some point the energy surplus will so greatly outweigh the initial investment that costs of most things we know in life can drop dramatically.

      You can't suck oil out of the ground at no cost, and as I said before if you take into account the costs of UNDOING combustion, well.... the costs of that energy system are much higher.

      I honestly think once energy becomes so available that there is no dire need, the world will find peace that has not been seen in millenia. The barriers to this end lie purely in the minds of the ignorant public. I'm sure without a microscope in every home and school, it may have taken a good amount of time to convince the world about the existence of bacteria; and now we know we have over 150 species on our hands at all times! If you don't have it, get the knowledge and spread it.

    224. Re:Won't Help Big Three by rubah · · Score: 1

      If it doesn't have to be brand new, there's a whole slew of used cars for ~5-8K that would suddenly become a lot more affordable with this. And by used, I mean 'less than 50k miles and get 33mpg'

    225. Re:Won't Help Big Three by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      Driving is a practical necessity in most places. You can't go to the store in some places without being able to drive, you can't find gainful employment in some places without being able to drive. There are a lot of things in society that we are expected to participate in that cannot be accomplished without driving.

      Not all places have public transportation, even the places that do, not all of them are affordable nor are they effective. The city buss system in the closets town with public transportation where I live doesn't go anywhere near the industrial areas and if you don't live in a small section of down town, it is pointless to you because you won't even see it.

      Your right, there is no right to drive but millions of people do so to better their lives. Taking that away from the poor because of some made up BS is akin to just being cruel for the sake of being cruel. I don't care what you might have been brainwashed into believing, humans come before arbitrary restrictions and manipulations designed to satisfy little more then someone's idea of how the environment which changes all the time should be.

    226. Re:Won't Help Big Three by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      Nice come back.. Do you often resort to name calling and so on when your shown wrong? I mean I did show how prices effect supply which effect people not being able to eat. That was contrary to your assertion right? Or am I missing something?

    227. Re:Won't Help Big Three by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      Nice attitude.

      In the middle of calling me names, you failed to address my argument, which is that it can still be beneficial to save gasoline even without saving energy.

      They were far from being junk or overpriced.

      They were also brought to market to address a real or perceived demand, not by the strong arm of the government. Additionally, not one of them (save perhaps the overpriced Impact) would be a 60MPG car if you put modern safety equipment on them. The Metro, as an example, was bulletproof from a reliability standpoint, but had no ABS, airbags, side impact protection, or modern crumple zones.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    228. Re:Won't Help Big Three by Firethorn · · Score: 1

      by pointing at small technicalities to discredit the big picture

      Wasn't trying to use a small technicality, and I don't view it as small. I truly believe that it's basically impossible to assign a mpg rating to a pure electric vehicle with any sort of accuracy or relevance. I mean, there's so many different methods it's not even funny. Are you going to use kwh at the charger? Coming out of the battery? Energy equivalance? Price equivalence? Energy equivalence isn't that great - It says nothing really about how much the car will cost you to charge up for your driving over a month or a year. Price equivalence is also bad because it'll fluctuate wildly depending upon the local cost for electricity and gasoline. I'm of the opinion they should just post 'estimated mileage per kwh' and be done with it. That way I can figure out how much driving around with the electric will cost me.

      The same happened when you implied that Solar ought not be used instead of current methods because we cannot be sure it is the cleanest and cheapest source of power in existence.

      Strawman. I NEVER said solar shouldn't be used because we can't be sure it's cleanest. I outright stated that each source of power has it's own costs, benefits, and quirks. I've also been working firmly in the 'here and now', not the future. Right now, the only problem I have with solar is that it's too expensive. Same problem with electric vehicles - batteries are too expensive for their capacity, limiting the range or affordability of EVs.

      You opted for a turd over the diamond because the diamond was not of complete purity.

      I can burn the turd for a whole heck of a lot more power than I can the diamond, and for a lot cheaper too.

      What you've missed in all this is that once the system is paid for, that which comes afterward for the rest of the lifetime of the panel is harnessed at no cost.

      Attend an accounting/investment class. Pay attention to the term 'cost of capital'. Hint: When I could take the money a solar system would cost, dump it into a money market account and make enough money to more than pay my electric bills; the panels aren't a good investment.

      In that case, competition can easily keep companies from trying to pull huge profits because consumers simply won't pay.

      Be sure to let me know when I can buy new panels at ~ $1/watt max capacity. Last time I checked, they're around $5/watt. $2/watt complete system would be reason for me to pull out the spreadsheets again.

      That energy can be used to produce more panels similar to the concept of compounding interest

      Given that a good part of what's needed to make solar panels is heat, not electricity, we'd be able to save quite a bit of money using solar thermal panels if we're going to do that. You're still ignoring the cost of materials and labor, though.

      You can't suck oil out of the ground at no cost, and as I said before if you take into account the costs of UNDOING combustion, well.... the costs of that energy system are much higher.

      Didn't I mention that extracting and refining oil has cost? Undoing combustion is fairly easy, but we aren't doing it significantly yet for fuel, it's not currently figured into the cost equation other than it not being a renewable resource because of it. Economic biofuel is one of the things I strongly support research for. Using Algae in the desert sounds very promising for biodiesel/gasoline. Ethanol from corn, not so much.

      I honestly think once energy becomes so available that there is no dire need, the world will find peace that has not been seen in millenia.

      I'd go for education, personally. African nations get plenty of energy - but they often don't know what to do with it. You also need the infrastructure to use that energy, but I'll agree that once you have energy, there isn't much you can't do with it.

      --
      I don't read AC A human right
    229. Re:Won't Help Big Three by QuantumPion · · Score: 1

      PLEASE, with the govt quit trying to come up with new and creative ways to waste and spend our tax dollars!??!!? What good is getting rid of old cars for new, if we don't have dependable bridges to drive over? (Remember that one that collapsed a couple years ago?).

      I'm also afraid a little over this required scrap clause. It might cause us to lose more of some classic cars that can and SHOULD be restored.

      Someone might have what is currently a 'junker' GTO or Camaro...and with this, the car is scrapped, and a piece of history is lost.

      If they have to do this law, maybe they can make some provisions that antique and historically valuable cars can be saved if they are to be restored.

      FYI the I-35 bridge collapse was due to a design flaw, not lack of maintenance. Furthermore, looking at a list of bridge disasters on wikipedia, out of 28 incidents in the United States only 4 seem to be maintenance related (most of them are due to ship collisions).

    230. Re:Won't Help Big Three by brrgo · · Score: 1

      I had typed out a long reply trying to educate you, but I lost it then said WTF, you'll never really understand it. City idiots thinking that gardening and farming are the nearly the same thing and that were going to loose all our farm land to developers. I do remember I wrote MORON at the end though.

    231. Re:Won't Help Big Three by pherthyl · · Score: 1

      Ah, imperial MPG. I was talking about US MPG. In US MPG, the bluemotion does 73.5.

    232. Re:Won't Help Big Three by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      Yawn... You totally missed what I said. I did not say making ethanol from corn drives food prices up. I said this time, lets use real food so we can drive prices up and starve people.

      I stated that in my original statement plus I attempted to explain it where you chimed in on half the statement. It's simple economics and my position is correct. Yours is only correct when you leave out the part where real food and double our efforts were used. Here, look at this. "While we are at it, lets double our ethanol initiative and make it out of real food so we can starve the fuckers over hair brained not well thought out plans to penalize everyone who does do as you want them too." Do you see what I said now? It has nothing to do with the link you posted.

  2. It Will Help The Big Three by isBandGeek() · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Regardless, encouraging sale of old vehicles to scrapyard means that people will buy new cars. A portion of this will go to the domestic manufacturers, who at this point are not as worried about selling more cars than their foreign competitors, but rather just selling more cars.

    1. Re:It Will Help The Big Three by xstonedogx · · Score: 5, Insightful

      This proposal would not help the Big Three, because it won't encourage sales of new cars. People are not going to trade in a $200 clunker in exchange for $2,000 of a $20,000 debt on something that depreciates if they can even get a loan in this environment.

      This proposal will help used car dealers at the expense of pretty much everyone. The demand for used cars will skyrocket as people try to trade in their $200 clunkers for $1,500 used cars. Of course in that $1,500 won't buy them what it would buy them now.

      There _may_ be environmental benefits as people dump less fuel efficient cars for already existing more fuel efficient cars, but it's certainly not obvious that is going to be the case.

      Unless you are a used car salesman, the only real benefit here is reducing our demand for foreign energy. But the amount of oil this is supposed to save after 4 years is only 40,000 to 80,000 barrels per day. That's not even a drop in the bucket. It's not even a drop in the bucket of how much our demand will have increased during the same time period!

    2. Re:It Will Help The Big Three by herske · · Score: 1

      Based on practical experience of these policies in other countries, I can safely say that: 1 - people will like it and it will successful. Buying a new car for less money? Perhaps with some other dealer discount? Will be good enough for many people. 2 - taking junk cars off the roads is a good idea.

    3. Re:It Will Help The Big Three by Venik · · Score: 1

      Let me explain the complex logic behind this proposal. Let's imagine you have a piece-of-shit car. You would like to buy a new one. You have a job, so you can afford to make car loan payments within reason. Your credit rating is not stellar, but you will still qualify for decent terms on your loan. But you need two things: a down payment (for better loan rate and various fees due at signing) and a kick in the butt to finally get rid of your rust bucket. And here comes the solution in the form of $2,500 for your worthless vehicle. Still too complicated?

    4. Re:It Will Help The Big Three by oodaloop · · Score: 1

      Just to expound on what you said, current US consumption of oil is about 21 million barrels per day (bpd). About half of that is used in transportation, as in cars, trains, planes, big rigs, etc. Half of that again is used in SUVs, so roughly 5 or 6 million bpd. The second biggest consumer of oil is China, with about 6 million bpd, and that's for all of its transportation, lubricants, plastics, power plants, etc. Our SUVs and huge pointless trucks are our problem, and a small incentive is not going to get someone who's driving a Ford four-door big-bed F350 dually to trade it in for a Prius.

      --
      Tic-Tac-Toe, Global Thermonuclear War, and relationships all have the same winning move.
    5. Re:It Will Help The Big Three by couchslug · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "This proposal will help used car dealers at the expense of pretty much everyone. The demand for used cars will skyrocket as people try to trade in their $200 clunkers for $1,500 used cars. Of course in that $1,500 won't buy them what it would buy them now."

      You are dead fucking right.

      For one thing, dealers will lawfully sell clunkers to their buddies (repos, trade-ins,running wrecks) who will lawfully tag and register them. They will then lawfully use the money from turning them in elsewhere to buy rides from the same dealer. Dealers have dealers for buddies, by the way.

      Lots of clunkers will lawfully be purchased by "straw men" buyers and funneled into the system. Liability and registration aren't high enough to take the profit out of this. A family effort could turn three or four clunkers into a nice used ride, LEGALLY.

      OTOH, at least it's easy money for some of the lower classes. While this is as stupid and wasteful as a gun "buy-back" program it will turn more money and make the famously out-of-touch Schumer and Feinstein feel good,

      There is yet another issue that makes this proposal quite stupid. It goes by CAFE ratings instead of being across the board. Why is that stupid? Because it doesn't take "clunkers" that are over the arbitrary CAFE limit. A ragged out Escort is still a polluter and a ragged out midsize car can still be a gas hog. Charlie and Diane have hate-ons for vehicles over a certain weight, not for inefficient or polluting vehicles per se.

      --
      "This post is an artistic work of fiction and falsehood. Only a fool would take anything posted here as fact."
    6. Re:It Will Help The Big Three by Planesdragon · · Score: 1

      it won't encourage sales of new cars ... The demand for used cars will skyrocket

      People buy used widgets because they are cheaper than new widgets. The added value of "new" is not sufficient incentive for these buyers to pay the extra dollars for new.

      Each buyer has a different price they will pay to get "new" instead of "old." One person might pay $10,000 more, another might pay only $100. (That is, if you offered someone who's buying a $5000 car the new car equivalent for $5100, they'd pay it.)

      Now increase the demand for used cars. What happens? The price of used cars begins to rise. And as a the price begins to rise, more and more people will find that a "new" car is relatively cheap enough to buy.

      OR, in other words, "increasing the demand for used cars will encourage the sale of new cars."

    7. Re:It Will Help The Big Three by tmosley · · Score: 1

      Sort of like how people didn't have to pay down payments on their mortgages? Remember that whole "housing bubble" that happened because of that? Maybe we shouldn't do that again.

    8. Re:It Will Help The Big Three by tcgroat · · Score: 1

      Of course in that $1,500 won't buy them what it would buy them now. You got that right! Like any subsidy, it will increase prices. The demand for used cars will increase, and the supply will decrease (the entire point of this proposal is to permanently remove large numbers of used cars from service). The market price goes up, just like the Econ 101 textbook says it would.

      There _may_ be environmental benefits as people dump less fuel efficient cars for already existing more fuel efficient cars... The article said the program would be $2B per year. At an average $3K subsidy, that would cover less than a million cars per year. It sounds like a lot, but it comes to about 1/3 of 1% of the cars registered in the US. In other words, the difference it makes will be too small make a noticeable difference.

      This reminds me of a proposal one of the car magazines published many years ago. They said that compared to the cost and effects of tightening pollution laws for new cars, we could achieve more pollution control at less cost by trading owners of old, highly polluting cars a brand new Cadillac for their old stink-bomb clunkers.

    9. Re:It Will Help The Big Three by lucifuge31337 · · Score: 1

      People are not going to trade in a $200 clunker in exchange for $2,000 of a $20,000 debt on something that depreciates if they can even get a loan in this environment.

      Have you learned nothing about how our economy got here in the first place?

      --
      Do not fold, spindle or mutilate.
    10. Re:It Will Help The Big Three by Venik · · Score: 1

      This is a Republican fairy tale that the housing bubble was caused by low-income buyers getting into subprime mortgages they could not afford. Bullshit. The crisis is the immediate result of frenzy feeding around unrealistic housing prices driven up by people with good incomes getting into too many prime mortgages, trying to make a buck on the side. Nothing wrong with that, as long as we realize that greed and free entrepreneurial spirit doesn't just drive the economy but sometimes also drives it into the ground. Don't worry: giving $2500 to poor folks to help them buy a fuel-efficient car will not break the United States.

    11. Re:It Will Help The Big Three by tmosley · · Score: 1

      I wonder why none of the bailout so far have worked? The only solution can be throw more money at the problem, obviously. In fact, lets be sure to give all that money to the non-competative companies so they can pay huge bonuses while those who are doing well get their taxes raised.

      Seriously, read Atlas Shrugged. This is not sustainable, and it WILL cause the United States to COLLAPSE. Unlike Rome, the barbarians aren't at the gates, they're in charge.

    12. Re:It Will Help The Big Three by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There _may_ be environmental benefits as people dump less fuel efficient cars for already existing more fuel efficient cars, but it's certainly not obvious that is going to be the case.

      Please -- let's drop this whole idea of equating old with not-fuel-efficient. It's a complete canard.

      I have a twenty-two year old Japanese car with over 220K miles on the original engine. It's never failed a California smog test, not even with all the additional smog crap that CA requires on your engine. It still gets 33 mpg. It got more when it was new.

      Yet all the manufacturers crow at the top of their lungs when they can declare that a handful of their newest cars do better than 35 mpg. And those are the monopoly-money EPA mpg, which are nearly impossible to attain under real-world conditions. My 33 mpg are real mpg, measured by calculating from actual mileage and consumption every time I buy gas.

      And yes, I'm an average to fair driver. I make no particular effort to drive in an economical manner.

    13. Re:It Will Help The Big Three by saintlupus · · Score: 1

      Seriously, read Atlas Shrugged.

      It's a novel, not a sociological text.

      And it's a shitty novel, at that.

      --saint

    14. Re:It Will Help The Big Three by tmosley · · Score: 1

      Sure, like 1984 was just a novel. Except that both ARE COMING TRUE. I think they have a word for that. Prophesy. Yes, that's it. Perhaps we should see what happens at the end of each book to see what is probably going to happen to this country.

  3. Crap by Zerth · · Score: 1, Funny

    I knew I should have held on to that rusted out 95 Grand Am a little longer.

    Only got a couple hundred for it, and $100 of it was a new battery and a full tank.

  4. Busses by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    They need to sub out the city buses instead, those things are a pollution nightmare

    1. Re:Busses by slash.duncan · · Score: 2, Informative

      I guess that depends where you are. Most public busses here in Phoenix are LNG powered. Sure, they emit CO2, but take a look at the cars for even five independent riders and you've probably covered that, pretty much regardless of /which/ cars they are or what they run on (even electric is often ultimately coal).

      The two biggest problems here are one, with summer days typically running 45C/113F in the shade, waiting even ten minutes for the bus in the heat is hard, and with them on 30 minute schedules, 15 minutes is going to be the average wait -- possibly several times if it's not a direct single-bus route -- and two, they only run ~ 5-22, which means leaving no later than 20:30 for anyone with a second bus to catch before 22:00. (Until the recent budget cuts they were running an hour longer at each end, ~ 4-23, which did help. Fortunately Phoenix is in better shape financially than many cities. The county OTOH...)

      --
      Duncan
      "Every nonfree program has a lord, a master,
      and if you use the program, he is your master."
      R Stallman
    2. Re:Busses by KingAlanI · · Score: 1

      The bus system in Rochester, NY has a similar problem: it's too frakking *cold* to want to wait very long for the bus to show up.

      I hear you, though, on 'catching a second bus'; a lot of scheduling problems are caused by not making the first bus in time to catch the second bus.

      Transporting several dozen people in a pollution-spewing petroleum-fueled bus is still going to be better than those several dozen people driving their pollution-spewing petroleum-fueled cars.

      Plus, a lot of these people don't *have* cars, and need to get somewhere. (think of the lost productive capacity if they had to stay at home, take crappy jobs within walkign distance, etc.)_

      --
      I listen to both RIAA and non-RIAA stuff if I like the music, tangential business/politics nonwithstanding.
  5. What environmental cost to build a new car? by smchris · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Frankly, I think the 'ism supported here is consumerism, not environmentalism. Let old cars die their natural death.

    1. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by calmofthestorm · · Score: 1

      This is an economic bill, with the "fuel inefficient" part added in to make it a bit less damaging. I agree completely though about the true motivation.

      --
      93rd rule of Slashdot: No matter how obvious my sarcasm is, my comment will be taken seriously by someone.
    2. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by Runaway1956 · · Score: 1, Insightful

      But, many old cars have been on their "last legs" for years, and the owners just can't afford anything better. Those old cars are seldom properly maintenanced, spewing pollution, and wasting gas everywhere they go. It's not a bad idea, after all, to help Joe Sixpack and his little family. Much better than giving Bank of America another few billions to pass on to failed executives as "bonuses".

      --
      "Windows is like the faint smell of piss in a subway: it's there, and there's nothing you can do about it." - Charlie Br
    3. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by davester666 · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Here in BC, they have a ScrapIt program, where you 'sell' your car to a scrapyard, and in exchange you get either a big discount on a bike, bus passes for a number of months, or a relatively small amount of cash. So it encourages switching/using a alternate form of transportation.

      Of course, when I put my car into ScrapIt, I resold the bus passes and bought another car...

      --
      Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
    4. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I have always managed to have a well-maintained and fuel efficient vehicle. I grew up at least as poor as Joe Sixpack.

      That wasted gas is costing Joe Sixpack more than it would cost him to do maintenance on the vehicle and replace it when necessary. No, he's choosing to continue driving that poorly maintained vehicle because he'd rather buy that six pack and look after more immediate concerns (like that wasted gas) than look six months into the future and make a better choice. Simply put, it's not my responsibility to pay for the poor choices he's continuing to make and will continue to make even after I "help" him by buying him a car with my taxes.

    5. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by lxs · · Score: 5, Insightful

      "Let old cars die their natural death."

      What's wrong with a yearly mandatory test? Fail the test either fix it and get a certificate of compliance or your heap of junk will be taken off the road, as is the case in parts of Europe.

      Would improve road safety too.

    6. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That would be a violation of people's liberty, just like telling them they can't drive while drunk.

    7. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by pub_tib · · Score: 2, Informative

      Many States already have mandatory tests that must be passed for registration. California, for example, has a Smog test that requires a vehicle to pass a yearly emissions test. If you fail, you don't get to register until you've fixed the problem. Various other States have similar laws in place. Honestly, I wish all States had mandatory checks, the State I'm currently in does not require any vehicle to pass any checks in order to register. There's nothing like sitting behind a car that burns more oil than gasoline and getting a face full of smoke when they hit the gas. There are multiple benefits to implementing yearly checks on vehicles. It forces people to keep their cars in good running order which helps save fuel and the environment, and it gets those cars which are beyond help off the road with the added benefit of keeping new cars coming off the assembly lines to keep a supply of "road-worthy" cars on the road.

    8. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by Aereus · · Score: 1

      They already have that in Wisconsin for emissions at least. SE Wisconsin runs emission tests every 2 years on all vehicles, and if you fail the test you have to get it fixed or stop using the vehicle.

    9. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by jo_ham · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I was stunned that there's no national mandatory MOT for cars in the US.

      Although, as a British motorist, I hear the daily moans from newspapers about how "britain's motorists are being milked for every penny!" - but a £50 test every year to meet a minimum safety and emissions standard can only be a good thing.

      Some of the deathtraps I've seen clanking through car parks in the US made me wonder just how insane you have to be to drive them, even if you're poor, there are other options for cheap, low-maintenance cars that would be much safer to drive.

    10. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by legirons · · Score: 1

      "Let old cars die their natural death."

      What's wrong with a yearly mandatory test? Fail the test either fix it and get a certificate of compliance or your heap of junk will be taken off the road, as is the case in parts of Europe.

      Would improve road safety too.

      You mean the US doesn't already have an MOT test?

      https://secure.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/wiki/MOT_test

      Surely that's a fundamental part of road safety? What do they have instead?

    11. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by terryducks · · Score: 1

      I'm going to assume such a program will end up like the emissions program.

      It started out ok. Show up at the emissions place, wait in line, stick a probe up the exhaust and you car either passes or fails based on those measurements.

      oops guess what - corruption and general misbehavior and they have to change it.

      Check engine light on - automatic failure. No time off for good behavior.

      Not testing actual emissions but a stupid light.

      My car may pass under the old way but now I'm on the hook immediately (for ONE of the O2 sensors, may be both) for up to $400-$600 to fix it.

      Bite my shiny tin foiled ass.

    12. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by cowbutt · · Score: 2, Interesting
      That would be a violation of people's liberty, just like telling them they can't drive while drunk.

      Speaking of which, that's something I see and notice quite a lot in US-made films and TV drama - people regularly driving after being at a bar drinking for (presumably) some time, and rarely is any comment made about them doing it ("Gremlins" is about the only example I can think of that did). Is this really fairly accepted practice in the US, or just artistic licence?

    13. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by zoney_ie · · Score: 1

      Well, they would need a scheme like this one for it to be politically acceptable. Certainly that is the route that was taken here in Ireland - first a national "scrappage scheme" and then the introduction of a "national car test".

      --
      -- *~()____) This message will self-destruct in 5 seconds...
    14. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It would not.

      After three years in England I've continously seen pieces of junk on the road that supposedly passed their MOT. All it does is subsidies your local mechanics and puts more tax money into the pockets of the government.

      Cars that fail the MOT are so far gone they typcially aren't able to move under their own power anyway. Why should I have to pay 45 quid for a mechanic to tell me the obvious?

    15. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by fyrewulff · · Score: 1

      Doesn't matter, people will still drive the car. You'd be suprised how many unplated cars I can see driving around here..

      The city would never be able to afford impounding all those cars. It's kind of like the time the mayor pushed through a thing where the city would tow any old broken down cars that hadn't moved for a long time. What happened is people just took the plates off and called in their own car, getting it taken away for free instead of paying fines/money to have it done. Yeah, it got a lot of dead cars off the streets, but then the city had a fun time figuring out what to do with them.

      --
      "We need to get over this notion, that, for Apple to win... Microsoft must lose." - Steve Jobs, 1997
    16. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      I was stunned that there's no national mandatory MOT for cars in the US.

      That is because cars are licensed by the individual states and not the federal government. Some states do require that sort of thing.

    17. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by 16K+Ram+Pack · · Score: 1

      Most "environmental" projects are designed to help political friends.

      You need one thing, and one thing only in terms of pollution, and that is to apply a tax on fuel. That's it. No pork barrel windfarm projects, no throwing money at car companies. Tax pollution and let the market work it out.

    18. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by robot_lords_of_tokyo · · Score: 1

      You're required to make sure that your car is roadworthy, and can be fined if it's not (Oklahoma did away with inspections not too long ago).

      Saves a lot of bureaucratic overhead, and allows people to drive older cars when there is no alternative (like cheap public transportation, in Europe I fully believe that it's either cheap or efficient, not both, sometimes neither).

      Case in point, I've got a 1988 Fiat Panda that's registered in Germany. I am paying a massive amount of money because it doesn't have a catalytic converter, and therefore is a very naughty high polluting vehicle. Now I also happen to have an SLK with a 5.5L evil beast of an engine in it. Apparently, the government believes that the little 750cc engine will do more damage than the environment than the SLK. There are even places that I can't drive the Panda because it is too dirty. What really boggles the mind though, is that the decision on how much your car pollutes is based off of a sample per m3 of exhaust, doesn't have anything to do with the volume of pollutants that your car produces over a period of time...

      Yea, I think this would be great for the US! Think about all the jobs it would create, and the best part, seeing all the poor people scramble to pay for $500 parts that they don't really need to be safe, but are required to pass inspection!

      I think I'll pass on that one.

    19. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I swear I've heard somewhere that the enviromental cost of building a prius is much greater than the co2 from burning the fuel if you had just carried on driving your old car.

    20. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Yeah, we do have that here. We call it personal responsibility. Basically the same as yours except that the government has to catch us in the act rather than all of us standing in line to prove that we're not doing anything wrong.

    21. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by pwizard2 · · Score: 1

      Honestly, I wish all States had mandatory checks, the State I'm currently in does not require any vehicle to pass any checks in order to register.

      However, such tests needlessly cost people money when their car runs fine and doesn't pollute more than any other. I don't live in CA anymore, and I don't miss the smog check AT ALL.

      --
      "It is a denial of justice not to stretch out a helping hand to the fallen; that is the common right of humanity."
    22. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      (for ONE of the O2 sensors, may be both) for up to $400-$600 to fix it.

      Or, grab an O2 sensor from your local auto parts shop for $15.00, and spend a little time with a wrench installing it. They are usually neither hard to get to nor difficult to replace.

    23. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by Yuuki+Dasu · · Score: 1

      Speaking of which, that's something I see and notice quite a lot in US-made films and TV drama - people regularly driving after being at a bar drinking for (presumably) some time, and rarely is any comment made about them doing it ("Gremlins" is about the only example I can think of that did). Is this really fairly accepted practice in the US, or just artistic licence?

      Unfortunately, it's not just Hollywood - it's very common in the US. Whether it's accepted practice or not... Well, it's quite illegal (you will lose your driver's license, at the least), but the truth of the matter is that it happens a lot.

    24. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by couchslug · · Score: 1

      "What's wrong with a yearly mandatory test? "

      Lots of things, all proven in practice and not hypothetical!

      1. It creates a huge expensive bureaucracy.
      2. It will use millions of gallons of fuel to get vehicles to inspection.
      3. It costs the driving public AND their employers millions of lost workdays (millions of drivers x at least 2-3hrs) to go to inspection stations, not counting repeats.
      4. It opens up opportunities for corrupt mechanics to fix emission "failures" by "swaptronics" at customer expense. Seen labor rates lately?

      Yay for the law of unintended consequences. Yes, I'm a mechanic. The idea that an older car is automatically a "heap of junk" doesn't always fit reality. It's easy to run up serious money fixing a minor problem that happens to trigger a Check Engine Light.

      I can spin a wrench, so MY rides will be fine. Not everyone else will be so fortunate.

      --
      "This post is an artistic work of fiction and falsehood. Only a fool would take anything posted here as fact."
    25. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by Catalina588 · · Score: 1
      Germany takes your car off the road after 10 years. Period. They also have a tough emissions and safety check. There are no junkers (pun intended) and fewer car wrecks caused by equipment failure.

      The proposed program pays a lot of money to get wrecks off our highways. I like the idea.

    26. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by minion · · Score: 1

      Frankly, I think the 'ism supported here is consumerism, not environmentalism. Let old cars die their natural death.

      Actually, the 'ism here is more like socialism than consumerism.

      --

      -- If we don't stand up for our rights, now, there will be no right to stand up for them later.
    27. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because in the US the cars test themselves. If the emissions are out of whack you get a check engine light on the dashboard. No need to run an external test on them.

      Plus the Afro-Euro-American crowd would get upset and yell racism.

    28. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by Heather+D · · Score: 1

      We don't have the discipline needed for that. Here rules are made for the peons lower on the pole to endure or perhaps for your political enemies to suffer. The concept that such a thing could serve some purpose other than 'punishment' is almost alien now.

      Combine this with a culture where you really do need a car to be more than an unemployed unemployable and there will never be decent testing in much of the country.

    29. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by minion · · Score: 1

      What's wrong with a yearly mandatory test? Fail the test either fix it and get a certificate of compliance or your heap of junk will be taken off the road, as is the case in parts of Europe.

      Would improve road safety too.

      When a household makes less than $18,000 a year, do you think they'll have the money to fix their car? You forget, not all of America is like NY City. We all can't take the bus or subway to our jobs. Most of America is very spread out, and getting to work absolutely requires a vehicle. When you're only making $18K a year, you need every penny you have just to survive. When you put more BS legislation on people, now you have a government dependant, because they can't afford that crap, and you're stuck supporting them on welfare and food-stamps. Not everyone out there is a slashdot geek who makes a decent salary; you'd do well to remember that when talking broadly about America.

      And as far as road safety. When's the last time you've taken a driver test by the BMV? Its a joke. Couple that with the fact that everyone in American is in a hurry, everywhere they're going, and that is why our roads are dangerous. We had far less road accidents per capita in the 30s and 40s than we do now. Sure, we had more deaths, because the cars were of less quality, but we had less accidents too. We have more frequent accidents because we're slaves to the clock, and everyone has a me-first attitude.

      --

      -- If we don't stand up for our rights, now, there will be no right to stand up for them later.
    30. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You forgot. We're the land of the "free."

    31. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's because the licensing and registration of motor vehicles in the US is up to the states, not the federal government. Some states have mandatory scheduled testing for things like emissions and safety. There is no national program because it falls under the area of states rights. Remember, in the US, the national government is only supposed to have limited powers (national defense, regulation of interstate and foreign commerce, etc.) with everything else not specified falling to the states. That's what's different about the US in comparison to many other countries and trips people up.

      -Rob

    32. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by deraj123 · · Score: 1

      Or, open up your dash, and remove (or replace with a bad one) the check engine light.

    33. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by deraj123 · · Score: 1

      Ah, the beauty of having local mechanics do the inspections. I've found it very interesting the way this works out. From my andecdotal experience in two states, it definitely has plenty of avenues to fail.

      In South Carolina, they had yearly inspections, to be completed by your local mechanic. However, in order to keep costs down (and to answer other arguments about government imposed costs), the mandated cost of said inspection was $3. Guess how many mechanics wanted to spend a half hour inspecting your car for $3 when they normally charge upwards of $60/hr for labor? Yep, none. The "inspection" program turned into a $3 sticker program. Went to your mechanic, bought your $3 sticker once a year, and you were good to go. The state scrapped the program because it was pointless as implemented, and no agreement on how to fix it.

      In West Virginia, the inspection was a bit more expensive - more in line with the mechanics' labor costs. Fortunately for me, if you had glaring errors, the mechanic would take a glance at your vehicle, and just tell you up front that you wouldn't pass, and you would be on your way. The fourth mechanic I went to was willing to inspect and pass my vehicle.

    34. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by deraj123 · · Score: 1

      Interesting that folks had to resort to tricking the city into taking away their old, broken down car. Back in 1999, I was able to convince the tow company to take my '87 Astro Van with a thrown rod and horrible suspension in exchange for ownership of the vehicle. They even let me keep my relatively new tires (resold them) and the back seats (what college dorm is complete without a couple of van seats?).

    35. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by deraj123 · · Score: 1

      Germany takes your car off the road after 10 years. Period.

      Really? Wow. So, you're saying that cars in Germany are built so poorly that they're not road safe after a mere ten years? I find that hard to believe, given what I know about German cars, and the 20-30 year old BMWs and Benzs that I see over here. I mean, I've had American made cars (both Ford and Chevy) that were maintained for crap and were very safe after 15 years. Granted, that's the exception rather than the rule for American made cars these days, but it seems like a rather short sighted policy. I wonder how much money the automakers spend lobbying for it?

    36. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by symbolset · · Score: 1

      I was stunned that there's no national mandatory MOT for cars in the US.

      I don't know how it is in Britain, but most places in the US the lack of your own motor vehicle qualifies you for "unemployable" status. Do that to enough of your constituents and you'll find out that not only do "unemployable" people vote, they hold a grudge for a long time. They also have a lot of free time to get politically active.

      --
      Help stamp out iliturcy.
    37. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And even California, in our contradictory social thinking, excepts older fume-spewing vehicles from smog test requirements. This was meant to protect poor people who could not afford the smog repairs. These would be ideal candidates for some sort of voucher program... fix or replace the worst offending vehicles.

      But I agree with sentiments above. A top-down analysis should be done first to consider the statistical implications. Perhaps the best way to clean up the air or reduce fuel consumption would be to focus on the transport and logistics industry and not private cars at all... I keep reading that the Port of Los Angeles produces a large fraction of the total pollution in the Los Angeles basin, just from its trucks and cranes and moored ships.

    38. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by name_already_taken · · Score: 1

      How much were the bus passes worth?

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      Putting moderation advice in your .sig lowers your karma!
    39. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by name_already_taken · · Score: 1

      There's nothing like sitting behind a car that burns more oil than gasoline and getting a face full of smoke when they hit the gas.

      Where I live, they backed off on the emissions tests a couple of years ago. The local test station still has the I/M 240 dynamometer test equipment, but the rules said something like cars older than 1996 model year no longer need to be tested if they were in compliance as of 2007. Newer cars only have to be tested after they get to be four years old, and then it's just an OBD 2 scan test, not a dynamometer test.

      So, you'd think you'd see a lot of old smoky cars on the road. But, you don't. I think the fact of the matter is that here, in the rust belt (the winter road salt belt, really) many cars older than 1996 model year have rusted away or been scrapped, and they represent a small percentage of the cars in use. The oldest cars I see in use in this area look to be from around 1990; the winter salt use around here is pretty aggressive, so anything much older than that tends to be a collector car that only comes out on summer days.

      The other weird thing is, my oldest car is a 1999 bought a couple of years ago, and I haven't had to bring it in for an OBD emissions test yet. The emissions test station (state owned/operated) is still there, the lights are on, and I can see cars parked in the staff parking lot, but when I drive by it I never see any cars in the test lanes.

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      Putting moderation advice in your .sig lowers your karma!
    40. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by Catalina588 · · Score: 1
      Hey, you're replying to a former BMW Car Club of America officer. Yes, ten year old German cars are typically OK (excepting Trabants, of course). But that's the German law.

      Keeps the car workers busy too.

    41. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by Alioth · · Score: 1

      That's because the United States is a federation of states, and it's up to the individual states to impose whatever standards they may; it falls within the sovereignty of the state. Much as there is not a EU wide vehicle test, there is not a US wide test. It's up to the states, exactly the same as it's up to EU states to specify their own tests.

      Texas, for instance, has a State Inspection that checks basic safety items (lights, brakes etc.) and in some counties does a pollution check.

      The UK test is in some ways milking the motorist - there are some ridiculous items on the UK MOT, such as you'll fail the MOT for a small 11mm chip in the windscreen just above the wiper under "driver's view of the road" even though you can only see the bonnet through that bit of the screen. Also, it's set up so the garage that does the test has an incentive to fail cars, since it's most likely to get the repair work due to the free retest.

      It's also dubious whether it really contributes much to road safety. I live in the Isle of Man where we have no MOT at all, and having worked for an insurer for a while, I never saw any claims due to defective vehicles, all the claims were for bad driving. (Here, all Police officers are trained vehicle testers too, so if you get stopped you can be inspected).

    42. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We have that test here in Canada. If you fail, you have to spend $XXX amount on car repairs.

      So, when your car fails emissions, you buy snow tires (improves mileage so ok under rules). Or maybe you buy a new car stereo (more efficient == less alternator use == less gas used == less emissions). Or you might get some fluids changed (more efficient operation == less emissions). Heck, by this time, your car probably needs some body work due to the incredible amount of rust it's probably got. Get that done since fewer rust holes == less drag == fewer emissions.

      You *don't* fix the emissions issue itself unless it is actually impairing the car's ability to drive. You fix something the car actually needs so it lasts longer.

      Sure, the government could take the car off the road. And then you'd have people making minimum wage in jobs that require you to own a car (plenty of those in North America) who can't work better jobs (because they aren't suitable in some way) who now get to go on welfare. The government knows this and so provides the "spend money on the car" alternative.

      Yep, the drive clean initiative really works well. By works well, I mean it works well to ensure the working lower class people have to spend more fixing things on their cars they don't need to fix, and the upper class doesn't need to spend anything since it takes 5 or 6 years for a car to get bad enough to fail tests most of the time.

    43. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by deraj123 · · Score: 1

      Keeps the car workers busy too.

      This leads me to wonder what the point of this law really is...

    44. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by jo_ham · · Score: 1

      Someone mentioned that to me before - that it doesn't really promote safety because there are no claims due to defective ot unsafe vehicles, but I think this is much like the old adage of using garlic to keep vampires away. No vampire attacks? It must work!

      I think the test breeds a particular culture - that there are some things that you know you can't get away with in the face of the MOT and either have repaired, or face being illegal, and that ultimately it does save lives, even if it;s indirect.

    45. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by couchslug · · Score: 1

      You know they are ugly, but unless you are a mechanic and inspect them you don't know they are "deathtraps".

      No important amount of crashes in the US are caused by mechanical failure, and even when working on very worn vehicles one doesn't encounter many safety hazards. Cars are designed to fail gracefully. They steer loosely before they spit tie rods (usually). They run poorly before they stop running. They become unpleasant to drive or quite running before they cause crashes.

      Just because you are used to a vast inspection bureaucracy doesn't mean it does much for you.

      --
      "This post is an artistic work of fiction and falsehood. Only a fool would take anything posted here as fact."
    46. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by jo_ham · · Score: 1

      Well, anecdotal evidence of my own - my ex's brother's car had a missing front wing (an MOT fail for pedestrian harm reasons), and extremely poor steering. It pulled very heavily to one side, and would not free roll in a straight line unless the wheel was held (quite forcefully).

      Despite this, he would not get it fixed because he had to incentive to do so - it drove "well enough" to get him too and from work. If he had to safety test it every year, eventually he'd have to fix it.

      How many cars like that are on US roads - it's anecdotal (and the plural of anecdote is not data) but there are a lot of cars out there on American roads.

      Maybe you can get away with things like bodywork that could severely injure a pedestrian in a low speed crash that would otherwise be relatively minor because we all know Americans get a cab from their front door to their car parked 10 yards away, and the courtesy shuttle bus from the parking lot, 200 yards to the store entrance. But, things like knackered (and unsafe) steering and brakes do cause (or contribute) to serious crashes.

    47. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by ThrowAwaySociety · · Score: 1

      Depending on the state or region, many areas of the US do have a mandatory annual emissions and/or safety test for vehicles.

      even if you're poor, there are other options for cheap, low-maintenance cars that would be much safer to drive.

      Such as? In answering, please try to keep your budget below US $1000 or so. Preferably below $500.

      Yes, there really are people that poor. Yes, they really do depend on their 20-year-old cars for their livelihood.

    48. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by jo_ham · · Score: 1

      My own personal car at the moment cost me £300 ($600 ish), but I paid for the road tax on it (£115) so the car itself was £185.

      It's a 1995 Peugeot 306 XN.

      It passed its MOT with flying colours on Jan 16th, with 107,000 miles on the clock and still going. Gets 41mpg.

    49. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by toddestan · · Score: 1

      From what I've seen is they plug into the computer and talk directly to it through the OBD2 port. So while your idea is good, it won't work. Though if you have your own scan tool, you could reset the computer right before the test, and pull into the station with the engine cold. The engine computer probably won't redo its self-diagnostics until the engine is warm so you may get away with it.

    50. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by CodeBuster · · Score: 1

      What's wrong with a yearly mandatory test? Fail the test either fix it and get a certificate of compliance or your heap of junk will be taken off the road, as is the case in parts of Europe.

      That is a common question from our European friends and I won't profess to give a whole answer here but the following are IMHO the main reasons why that wouldn't work here in the US.

      (1) the United States of America is a very large country, more than twice as large as the European Union in total land area, and that land is more spread out.

      (2) Except in the major urban areas, there are many fewer people per square mile living in the United States which remains a largely rural country compared to the heavily urbanized and populated EU countries. In fact the European union is about 60% more populated than the United States at ~490 million vs 300 million or so here in the United States.

      With the exception of airplanes, which are commonly used for long distance travel here in the United States, just about everyone owns a car and drives as a matter of necessity due to the spread out suburban and rural character of vast tracts of land here in the US where larger homes, larger cars, and longer commutes are the rule rather than the exception. It takes a certain population density and size before massive investments in other forms of public transportation, like high speed trains, light rail, buses, and the like really begin to pay off and the US is a long way from getting there compared to the Europeans as much for reasons of geography as for the car culture and American dreams of suburbia.

    51. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by rsborg · · Score: 1

      I don't live in CA anymore, and I don't miss the smog check AT ALL.

      I live in CA but drive a Prius. I don't miss those stupid smog tests either (wont have to worry till at least 2010).

      --
      Make sure everyone's vote counts: Verified Voting
    52. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I was stunned that there's no national mandatory MOT for cars in the US.

      Although, as a British motorist, I hear the daily moans from newspapers about how "britain's motorists are being milked for every penny!" - but a £50 test every year to meet a minimum safety and emissions standard can only be a good thing.

      Some of the deathtraps I've seen clanking through car parks in the US made me wonder just how insane you have to be to drive them, even if you're poor, there are other options for cheap, low-maintenance cars that would be much safer to drive.

      As a Virginian, where this is yearly mandatory certification, I was shocked when I moved to California and discovered they had no such test. In California, they check emissions only. So long as your car doesn't put out to much smoke, you can drive any old piece of junk you like. You'll never find an 1960's era VW bus on the road in Virginia because it wouldn't pass the road safety certification.

      As for the milking of motorists. In Virginia, certification stations are (when I last lived there), restricted by law to only charging $10 for an inspection. If you failed inspection, you had to get the fault fixed and re-inspected, but if you took the car back to the original inspector they were obliged to do the re-inspection for free.

      There were shady places that would intentionally fail you in order to sell you repairs. For example, I had one particularly brazen inspector fail me for having no windshield wipers when I obviously had them when I pulled in -- it was a rainy day, it would have been hard not to notice the wipers were gone. But overall, the system seems to address all of your points and is an American system. Unfortunately, it is not the only system in use in the U.S.

    53. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by fyrewulff · · Score: 1

      There is a company around here called U-Pull-It / U-Haul-It, but not a lot of people know about them. They literally take anything. My dad took an old beat down stationwagon there from the 80s, and they paid him 400$ for it - he paid 500$ for it used. Not bad for it lasting him 8 months.

      --
      "We need to get over this notion, that, for Apple to win... Microsoft must lose." - Steve Jobs, 1997
    54. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You see, as far as environmental programs go, I think that's a good idea. I do hate the concept of scraping still functional cars, but ostensibly the incentive is low enough that only the very 'poorly' functional cars .

      As far as trading the bus-pass for cash afterwards... ahhhh, well, unfortunate. The government /could/ take steps to make the passes less transferable... but frankly, it's probably not worth the regulatory effort, to combat what is probably a relatively small 'illicit'(or at least undesirable) market, while possibly stomping on the ability of every bus pass holder to trade and sell bus passes for legitimate (or at least desirable) reasons. Having a competing secondary market encourages the primary market (which is a government run monopoly) to at the very least be somewhat effected by capitalistic forces, (which generally improve the efficiency of a business)

    55. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by phorm · · Score: 1

      Most places I've been have tests that are set per the model of vehicle, which I find rather a rather ridiculous concept. If car X is better for emissions overall than car Y, but has more emissions for its grade, then it fails. Unfortunately they won't release the actual scales, but it seems to me that having an older but somewhat efficient vehicle which is out of tune is still better than having a newer guzzler which - even in tune - pours out more pollution is not an fair solution.

    56. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by srleffler · · Score: 1

      Auto registration is controlled by the states, not the federal government, so of course there is no nationally mandated test on cars. Many states do, however, require emissions and/or safety tests as a condition of continuing registration.

    57. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by Lord+Ender · · Score: 1

      Clearly you've never been poor in a country that lacks mass transit.

      --
      A slashdotter who didn't build his own computer is like a Jedi who didn't build his own lightsaber.
    58. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by ThrowAwaySociety · · Score: 1

      It's a 1995 Peugeot 306 XN.

      Which, if I'm not mistaken, lacks a passenger airbag.

      All cars sold in the US in 1995 were required to have driver and passenger front airbags. (Most models complied earlier than that.) So your car, when it was new, would have not have met the US safety standards you were just denigrating.

      (That's not to say your car is unsafe, or even that there aren't millions of technically road-legal cars in the US that are less safe than yours.)

    59. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by jo_ham · · Score: 1

      My own car cost me £185, and has done over 100,000 miles and still passes the British MOT every year - all I've had to do is change the oil really.

      I am poor, I drive a cheap car. A really cheap car, but still one that passes an MOT.

      I also love in an area of the UK with extremely limited mass transit. It's better than the US probably, but you can only use it to travel between places on the routes - you can't relay on it to be able to take you almost anywhere you need to go like the London Underground or say, the New York Subway.

    60. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by jo_ham · · Score: 1

      Bear in mind that the airbags introduced in the US in the early 90s were designed for unbelted passengers, and that originally, the legislation in the US was "some passive safety device either a seatbelt OR an airbag".

      Seatbelt use in Europe is almost second nature to all people, yet in the US, it is not - if you need signs that have to tell you state-by-state if it's even a state law to require a seatbelt (I think it is in all states now), you know you need to make up for it by fitting huge, overpowererful airbags. Euro airbags are not as aggressive, since they were *always* a supplementary safety feature to work alongside seatbelts.

      My 1995 shape 306 XN has no airbags, and is one of the last cars in that line to be built without a mandatory airbag - the next model in the class did feature driver airbags. The 1996 Renault I used to drive also featured a driver airbag, although it was never used, despite a head on collision I had with an inexperienced driver who pulled out in front of me. I loved that little car.

      Ah there we are, I thought that was the case - the US law you're talking about was that the US required that all cars built after 1995 had *either* a driver's side airbag *or* an automatic seatbelt. It wasn't until 1998 that airbags were mandatory in all new cars despite the seatbelt. So, if my 1995 306 had been available for sale in the US, it would have passed with an auto-seatbelt and no airbag.

      The automatic seatbelt was never fitted to any cars (that I know of) in the UK - and I have been in a lot of 90s cars and have never seen one, so the UK went right from no airbags to mandatory driver airbags.

      Don;t get me wrong, I don;t want to get into a huge pissing contest - airbag legislation can only help, and I would love to be driving a car fitted out with ABS, airbags and pretensioners etc (my 306 lacks those too) but like I said, my nice car that did have all that was totalled by a noob who drove out in front of a live lane of moving traffic and was lucky it was only me that slammed into him and not the bus in the next lane over to me, and I can't afford to replace it with anything more than the trusty 306. It passes the MOT, can be taxed cheaply and is as safe as I can make it for what it is. I'd love to replace it with another Clio or a Scenic or something with airbags, ABS and even some AC and power steering.

    61. Re:What environmental cost to build a new car? by jo_ham · · Score: 1

      Edit*

      I meant to write "all cars after 1989 in the US must be fitted with driver airbag or automatic seatbelt" not 1995 as I wrote in my main reply.

  6. My old car is fine by DarkNinja75 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    My '93 Corolla gets 34mpg. Not too many cars made today get better than that.

    1. Re:My old car is fine by thatskinnyguy · · Score: 1

      Not too many cars made today get better than that.

      My thoughts exactly! I have a 97 Neon (Laugh all you want) modified air intake, Mopar PCM, meticulous maintenance. 42 MPG highway/32 city. I think the mods paid for themselves years ago. I like driving for 400+ miles on a single 10 gallon tank.

      --
      The game.
    2. Re:My old car is fine by inzy · · Score: 4, Insightful

      no it isn't fine - 34mpg blows

      you yanks are convinced that 30mpg is some sort of decent figure for fuel economy - go buy a japanese super-mini (quit whining about it being a girl's car) and revel in the 40mpg+ efficiency

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toyota_Passo

    3. Re:My old car is fine by Big+Bob+the+Finder · · Score: 4, Insightful

      My 1995 Saturn SL1 gets 40 MPG (overall- probably 43-44 on the highway) in the winter (less in the summer when I need to run the a/c, of course). That's a full-size sedan that seats 5, and can fit almost two bodies in the trunk.

      The first engine and clutch (on a manual- my first manual transmission) lasted 231,400 miles, and the first time it stranded me for anything other than a dead battery was at that point. Drop in a used engine, and it's back on the road- getting 40 MPG while meeting the county's stringent air quality laws by nearly half.

      What the heck, Detroit? What did you do to our cars? (I know- gave them decent acceleration and class, but- dangit, I like my Saturn. Even if everybody else laughs at me, it's saved me a lot of money and hassles over the years.)

    4. Re:My old car is fine by xstonedogx · · Score: 1

      The only thing I can think of more terrifying than the idea of driving a super-mini on Californian highways and roads is the idea of letting my wife drive a super-mini on Californian highways and roads.

    5. Re:My old car is fine by DarkNinja75 · · Score: 1

      Addendum: Not too many cars today that are readily available in the US get better than 34mpg.

    6. Re:My old car is fine by Elrond,+Duke+of+URL · · Score: 1

      No kidding. I really can't stand this mindset. I think it comes from the barrage of advertising. There is a constant stream of car commercials where they talk about how great the fuel economy is and then give the mileage as something horrid like 28 or 30mpg. Really?

      And it's not just domestic cars either. This seems to come from all makers. I suppose that people see it enough on TV and listen to it on the radio that eventually they come to think that this is normal.

      But there are many cars that do so much better that are neither hybrids nor concept cars. I'm not sure what it will take for people to start rejecting these mileage numbers.

      --
      Elrond, Duke of URL
      "This is the most fun I've had without being drenched in the blood of my enemies!"-Sam&Max
    7. Re:My old car is fine by Grave · · Score: 1

      Most of those cars from yesteryear that got such great MPG did so while weighing half of what todays cars do. They wouldn't even come close to meeting our current safety standards.

    8. Re:My old car is fine by billstewart · · Score: 1

      My 85 Toyota Tercel got 27mpg; it's hard to find non-hybrids today that even beat that. The PT Cruiser is basically a Neon with a taller body, and it's annoying that mine only gets 20-22mpg (local/highway.)

      My old Chevy van has no trouble getting 400 miles per tank, but that's because it has a 33 gallon tank (:-) - it used to get 500 miles when it was newer. If I did serious commuting I'd need a better-mileage car, but since I don't it's been ok, and it's nice to be able to carry anything I want or take it camping and have better visibility when I am driving.

      --

      Bill Stewart
      New Fast-Compression-only CPR http://preview.tinyurl.com/dy575ks
    9. Re:My old car is fine by Kangburra · · Score: 5, Funny

      and can fit almost two bodies in the trunk.

      Hans Reiser, is that you?

      --
      Common sense is not so common
    10. Re:My old car is fine by MidnightBrewer · · Score: 1

      Problem is, cars like that don't have the durability needed to deal with driving 15,000 miles a year, which is pretty typical for most American drivers. We have 50 times the land area of the Japanese, so the engineering challenges are a bit different than for the Japanese super-mini market. Living in Japan, I can tell you that those cars are typically designed for trips to the grocery store and commuting distances that are a third if not less than what the average American drives to work every day.

      --
      "Give a man fire, and he'll be warm for a day; set a man on fire, and he'll be warm for the rest of his life
    11. Re:My old car is fine by cowlum1 · · Score: 1

      57 mpg? That's so 20 years ago

      You are more on the money than you know.
      I have always liked this article

      http://money.cnn.com/2007/12/17/autos/honda_civic_hf/index.htm?postversion=2007122013

      --


      some peoples moderation does not include weed
    12. Re:My old car is fine by fractoid · · Score: 1

      There are a lot of very efficient old cars (the Jetta is one that comes up time and again) - making cars go a long way on a small amount of petrol isn't any kind of mystery.

      The problem is that the minimum level of acceptible luxury and safety in a car has gone up a long way since your Corolla was made. It may have a drivers' side airbag but that'll be about it, compared to a modern car of the same size which will have a passenger safety cell with multiple airbags, twice the airconditioning capacity, power everything leading to more strain on the engine. Add to that the fact that we demand better acceleration these days and you get a car that needs much more energy to move a given distance no matter how efficient the engine.

      --
      Rampant carbon sequestration destroyed the Dinosaurs' tropical paradise. I'm here to help repair the damage.
    13. Re:My old car is fine by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

      Before you get all high and mighty, realize that the US and UK use different gallons. And the UK gallon is larger. 1 US gallon is about .8 UK gallons.

      So 34 mpg (US) is a little over 40 mpg (UK).

      Oops, that 15 year old car hit that 40+ mpg efficiency you deem so magical.

    14. Re:My old car is fine by borizz · · Score: 2, Informative

      Oh, shut up. Really. Land area is not a valid argument. Hell, my dad drives his Opel Zafira more than that and he gets 40 miles per gallon. And that's a 5/7 seat mpv.

      I work for the mail service, as a driver. Our cars see a lot more than 15,000 miles a year. For example, they bought a Volkswagen Transporter last June and it has 20,000 km on it now. Just over half a year old, 20k km. And it's all in the city driving. And even that thing gets a lot better than 30 mpg.

    15. Re:My old car is fine by bazorg · · Score: 1

      If a bigger and faster car is better for you then get a Ford Mondeo with the 1.8 Turbo Diesel engine. Or any of the other models that are made by US manufacturers for Europe. http://www.ford.co.uk/Cars/Mondeo/FueleconomyandCO2emissions

    16. Re:My old car is fine by kklein · · Score: 1

      I have a Daihatsu Mira. 660cc engine. Cute as a button. You can see one identical to mine here.

      It gets 19mpg.

      It is also not street-legal in the US, because if you're in an accident, it crumples like a soda can.

      It can't go at highway speeds.

      The Toyota Duet (the name I know that car you linked to) is not a super-mini. It's just a small car. There are plenty of such cars on the road in America (Honda Fits are supposedly doing very well, as is the Toyota Ist, rebranded as the Scion xA). But you know what? Their mileage specs aren't really that all-fired great. They beat an SUV, of course, but that '93 Corolla is about as good as it gets before you go hybrid (provided you are mostly on electric).

    17. Re:My old car is fine by bazorg · · Score: 1
      Reliability myths aside, a small car is not ideal for a lot of people, but there are many cars of many different sizes and capabilities that get much better mileage than 30. Where I am from, people who need to drive more than 10000 miles per year would choose a diesel engine by default.

      http://www.ford.co.uk/Cars/Mondeo/FueleconomyandCO2emissions [ford.co.uk]

      http://www.vauxhall.co.uk/vaux/vehicle/vehicleBrandAction.do?method=viewBrand&brandCode=9J&modelYear=2008A (GM group)

      http://www.chevrolet.co.uk/epica/epica-technical-data-epica-ls-fuel-consumption.html

      http://www.renault.co.uk/cars/model/newlagunasporttourer/ecoefficiency.aspx

      http://www.citroen.co.uk/new-cars/citroen-c5-saloon/in-more-detail/technical-specifications/

      and there's always Mercedes, BMW, and the whole VW group if you want something of even higher quality.

    18. Re:My old car is fine by argiedot · · Score: 1

      Oh come now. I've driven a Maruti-800 48,000 km in 3 years (around 10,000 miles a year). When I really try I can pull 20+ km/l (around 47 miles/gallon*) on it. If I don't, I get anywhere between 15 km/l (35 miles/gallon) and 16.5 km/l. It's also hot and dusty here in India, and outside of cities, roads are rather long.

      * US gallon, with average occupancy near 2. The mileage drops off rapidly with more people.

    19. Re:My old car is fine by jo_ham · · Score: 1

      Try telling that to the manufactuers selling cars in Europe that consistently get five star Euro NCAP safety ratings - the same tests that were performed on a ford F150(or 250, 350) extended cab pickup that scored an abysmal 1 star. The guy who tested it said he wouldn't even let his daughter's rapist drive such a deadly vehicle.

      Yet the extended cab F150 meets "today's safety standards" in the US without a problem.

      I used to own a 1999 Renault Laguna - 5 star safety rating, 1.8 litre petrol - 40 mpg. I swapped it for a 1995 306 diesel - 55mpg.

      Obviously there are some shockers out there in the Euro NCAP tests - I remember a terrible rating for a SsanYong something-or-other, and the early version of the Kia Sedona. The majority of cars that have taken the test have been excellent - even the American manufacturers. The Ford Mondeo, Focus and Fiesta are three of Britain's favourite cars, and all have superb safety ratings and get consistently high reviews, all three are class leaders and set the benchmark that others have to live up to (especially the Mondeo and Focus hatchback). Why Ford's cars in the US are so abysmal, I have no idea.

    20. Re:My old car is fine by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      my 1988 Peugeot 205 hatchback gets 40-50mpg.

      Almost zero depreciation these last few years too...

    21. Re:My old car is fine by jo_ham · · Score: 2, Informative

      Are you kidding me? 15k a year is "a lot?".

      Give me a break. I live in the UK (a quarter the size of Texas) and do 12k a year, and I don't commute long distances. Talk to sales reps who roll up and down Britain's motorways week in, week out in their American designed, European built Fords, Vauxhalls, and Japanese and other Euro makes (Hondas, VW, BMW, Toyota etc)

      There is a *world* of difference between the quality of supposedly identical models of cars in Europe, Japan and America, and let me tell you, the cars on the US market suck huge donkey balls.

      I'm talking side by side comparisons with same-manufacturer models. The US Toyota Corolla is a heap of junk compared to the European version. The Ford Focus in the US is a joke compared to the UK version.

      There's no way you can stand there (or sit there and type I guess) and say that Japanese cars (built for the Japanese and European markets) don;t have "durability" compared to US models. There's just no comparison.

    22. Re:My old car is fine by rtfa-troll · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The really crazy part of this is the argument that doubling the kinetic energy available to accidents makes things safer. Sure, if you are inside a car hit by something else, then making it stronger (or at least better at absorbing impact), and probably heavier makes it safer. However, for everyone else, it's much better if your car is lighter. Even for you, it's much better if the other car is lighter.

      Safety regulations which demand heavier cars should be banned.

      --
      =~ s,(.*),<sarcasm>$1</sarcasm>,g if any_point_you_wish();
    23. Re:My old car is fine by pablodiazgutierrez · · Score: 2, Informative

      I hear you. I love my 1998 SC2, which looks pretty slick for the $2700 I paid a couple of years back and saves me in gas while not polluting as much as cars from pretty much every other American brand. And they're getting rid of the line. Way to go, Detroit.

    24. Re:My old car is fine by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I call bullshit on this, im Australian who drives about 35000km a year up and down the east coast of Australia. Mostly to go to kayak races and triathlons. I do it all in a 1989 Toyota Camry with a 2000cc engine. It easily does high way driving and has approximatly 438000km on the clock and still starts perfectly every time. The engine is also super easy to maintain, i've never paid anyone to ever fix it other than having a new windsreen put in by a proffessional after hitting a kangaroo.

    25. Re:My old car is fine by Pumpkin+Tuna · · Score: 1

      Yeah, we had two Saturns, a 94 and a 92. They were both great. Then we upgraded to an 02. Not so much.

    26. Re:My old car is fine by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I had a 1980 Ford Escort that was getting 40+mpg and they still can't get there with cars that are even smaller. What's with that?

    27. Re:My old car is fine by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your old Corolla would not be eligible for this program because it's gas mileage is more than 18 mpg. For that matter, I don't think that my 92 Maxima would be eligible either, because it was originally rated at 19 mpg city. It would otherwise be a good candidate, though.

    28. Re:My old car is fine by multipartmixed · · Score: 1

      > Oh come now. I've driven a Maruti-800 48,000 km in 3 years

      How does it handle in the snow?

      Also, how is the body holding up against the road salt?

      --

      Do daemons dream of electric sleep()?
    29. Re:My old car is fine by leon.gandalf · · Score: 1

      dito... But then again I am sticking with a '99 Jimmy (19mpg) because with the amount of driving I do I just cannot justify/afford a monthly car payment. Not to mention the required FULL COVERAGE insurance.

    30. Re:My old car is fine by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      no it isn't fine - 34mpg blows

      you yanks are convinced that 30mpg is some sort of decent figure for fuel economy - go buy a japanese super-mini

      I have a News Flash for you, "Mr. Inzy" :

      The driving environment in the U.S. is VERY different from that in the UK. Cars which suit your needs may not be appropriate for many areas of the United States. Some people have to
      drive many more hours per week than the average Briton,
      here in the US, and a supermini is not suited to that task.

      Oh by the way : premium unleaded is currently selling for $1.79
      where I live. So my VW Golf II suits my needs just fine, thanks.

    31. Re:My old car is fine by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'd drive that car, but my vagina isn't big enough.

    32. Re:My old car is fine by argiedot · · Score: 1
      A good point of course. Are you implying that people in the USA buy big cars with bad mileage because of inclement weather? If so, I suggest looking at craigslist listings for cars offered for sale in a big city with a nice Mediterranean climate, preferably with little to no snowfall. Los Angeles seemed like a suitable candidate.

      Now, of course there are certain assumptions:
      • The people that use craigslist are representative of the general population of Los Angeles.
      • The distribution of cars for sale on craigslist for Los Angeles is similar or identical to the distribution of cars for sale in the city itself.

      Now, none of those cars need to worry about snow, or road salt either. Yet, all of the first 20 cars here have mileage less than 28 mpg (and most have less than 25) according to FuelEconomy.gov (if you feel the source is biased, I won't mind using numbers from car forums*). So it looks like the people in Los Angeles use vehicles that are incredibly inefficient despite not needing to use such vehicles due to reasons such as yours. Is Los Angeles a very different city from the rest of the US? It's definitely worth looking at other cities too, then.

      *In a few cases, I did: I found Edmund's CarSpace easy to search so I looked at that instead of fueleconomy.gov quite often.

    33. Re:My old car is fine by RzUpAnmsCwrds · · Score: 1

      No, we have smaller gallons and fuel economy numbers that are realistic.

      My Prius gets 60 miles per US gallon on the highway, according to http://www.vcacarfueldata.org.uk/.

      According to the EPA, it gets 42 miles per US gallon on the highway.

      Guess what? I get around 48 miles per US gallon in reality.

    34. Re:My old car is fine by ONOIML8 · · Score: 1

      "...go buy a japanese super-mini..."

      With what money? Even if you can get credit in today's economy, is that such a wise thing to do?

      Although you might get a few more MPG from a new vehicle, why scrap a perfectly good vehicle that you own? In the end you simply alter your life so you require more money to pay for your financing. That requirement is met by you having to work more. And that requirement is often met by you needing to travel more thereby consuming more fuel and doing more damage to the environment.

      --
      . Quit playing Monopoly with Bill. Switch to one of many non-Microsoft products today.
    35. Re:My old car is fine by isorox · · Score: 1

      The really crazy part of this is the argument that doubling the kinetic energy available to accidents makes things safer.

      Doubling mass doesn't increase the kinetic energy, kinetic energy is .5*mass*velocity*velocity. Dropping the speed reduces energy a lot more.

      Having said that, you're right that momentum is an important part of many collisions. If you knock me off my bike (or more likely pull out infront of me), your car won't reduce speed much (in a side impact you won't reduce at all), and the energy imparted won't be a great deal. The energy imparted by me as I eventually come to a stop on the pavement (hopefully), lamppost, or front of a lorry coming the other way, is more important.

    36. Re:My old car is fine by CompMD · · Score: 1

      Your Corolla's mileage blows.

      When I lived in the UK, I had a Vauxhall Zafira SRi CDTi. Its a 7-passsenger crossover minivan thing, with a 1.9L turbodiesel engine, and a 6-speed manual gearbox. I got 40 mpg (US gallons, I did the conversion) out of that monster. Throw on better crash ratings, more features, and an easy to work on engine, and you have an all around decent car. Oh, and its *American.*

      And my friend's Ford Mondeo...50 mpg, and its bigger and safer than the Corolla.

      There are a fair number of Japanese cars in Europe, but you're more likely to see American cars there.

    37. Re:My old car is fine by facelessnumber · · Score: 1

      I'm pretty sure you can get three in there if you cut 'em up.

  7. Opposed by shiftless · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I am totally opposed to this bill. As a hot rodder the last thing I or my fellows want is for everyone to turn their old cars in for scrap. It is better for them to remain in junkyards where they can be used as spare parts to keep other old cars in good running condition. Really guys, there are not THAT many older cars on the road compared to newer ones, so the older cars really aren't contributing a whole lot to emissions. If all these cars are scrapped then the result in millions of car enthusiasts will have a tough time restoring their older cars, all the scrap steel will go to China, and you and I will have to foot the bill for it all through taxes.

    1. Re:Opposed by rolfwind · · Score: 1

      All I see such a bill doing is create a short-term bump in car sales on the backs of taxpayers. Following that bump might be a slump, since it will only draw in the people who were going to go for a new car the next 2 or so years anyway.

      I would much rather have the Fed just mandate higher mpg or give a 10k credit for buying an Aptera (hybrid version) to get that jumpstarted, so people can get over themselves and the slightly quirky look of the thing and just drive something that is really economical - not just something that's 5% better in mpg:
      http://www.aptera.com/

    2. Re:Opposed by pablodiazgutierrez · · Score: 1

      I understand they will not put old cars in a blender. They'll just retire them from circulation, but working parts would still be usable. At least that's how things worked out with Spain's 'Plan Renove', which is periodically revived by politicians. As a plus side, thanks to the improved safety of newer cars, even though there have been just as many accidents, total road deaths decreased significantly in the past few years (I'm talking 50%-ish).

    3. Re:Opposed by triffid_98 · · Score: 1
      Seconded, CA already has this program and finding parts can be almost impossible for anything older than 85' or so. How is smelting up a new car more emissions friendly than just letting me drive my old one?

      It is better for them to remain in junkyards where they can be used as spare parts to keep other old cars in good running condition. Really guys, there are not THAT many older cars on the road compared to newer ones, so the older cars really aren't contributing a whole lot to emissions

    4. Re:Opposed by shiftless · · Score: 1

      I understand they will not put old cars in a blender. They'll just retire them from circulation, but working parts would still be usable.

      That would acceptable, but it's not likely to happen here. California has already instituted a similar program to what is now being proposed on a national level, and under their program any cars turned in are immediately taken to be CRUSHED for scrap metal. No parts removal allowed. Many California residents are now complaining about the difficulty of finding parts for older vehicles.

    5. Re:Opposed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here, here!

    6. Re:Opposed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Mod up parent, please. Not EVERYTHING about the value of a vehicle is determined by fuel efficiency. Many collectible and otherwise serviceable vehicles will become real maintenance nightmares if the parts market takes the hit this plan would surely cause. Plus, $2-4k is NOT enough to get a proper replacement for a well-maintained 20-year-old car; during this crisis, many families do NOT have an extra $4-8k to blow on a replacement for the family's long-term workhorse.

      My functional vehicles are not in the government's eminent domain, and my government has no business spending my money to torch the forest around me.

      Crap, I'm old. Well, get off my lawn, at least until I have to park my truck there on cinder blocks.

    7. Re:Opposed by howman · · Score: 1

      I have to agree with you on this one... Private vehicles make up such a small percent of the overall emissions. Look at rail, air, shipping, trucking industry or electricity generation and tell me that getting a couple of people to improve their mileage by a few miles per gallon, over the average 60 miles per day Americans drive, will make any real difference. It is all a real sham to make people think that they are the big polluters and that they have to make concessions in their freedoms to change the world, when there are bigger lobbyists out there who don't see profit in changing.

      --
      flinging poop since 1969
    8. Re:Opposed by Heather+D · · Score: 1

      http://www.aptera.com/

      Hm, that's actually a pretty neat look as far as I'm concerned. Govt. mandates, though, thats what created the SUV glut. Others have said it before with good reason. If you want better efficiency either reduce price controls on gasoline or use a gas tax instead.

    9. Re:Opposed by Heather+D · · Score: 1

      Some of the old 'blue bombs' are responsible for a significant part of the smog. Some sort of smog sniffing patrol unit might well be more cost effective at catching these than testing though.

    10. Re:Opposed by shiftless · · Score: 1

      I assume you are referring to old clunkers that smoke blue due to trashed rings. No need to hassle those guys; when an engine gets in that kind of condition it's not gonna run a whole lot longer anyway. Plus the people driving that type of vehicle are typically doing so cause they're too poor to fix it or upgrade. I live in Alabama and even here you really don't see cars like that driving around that often. And you would think it would be a problem here, if anywhere, since we have no smog testing or inspections. Really, emissions testing are unnecessary. They are about making money, not improving emissions. The vast majority of the cars on the road are newer models which are running just fine and don't have emissions problems. The small percentage of older cars really does not contribute much to overall emissions, so testing them is just a waste of time and a good way to hassle the owners.

    11. Re:Opposed by alexschmidt · · Score: 1

      I agree with you completely. There are not that many old or antique/vintage vehicles on the road.I know what its like to be completely flat broke and keeping my so-called 'clunker' running was the difference between earning a living and being bankrupt and homeless. Now, I spend my spare time restoring an old car and I worry that some enviro-nazis will get elected and insist on trashing so called 'old' vehicles.

    12. Re:Opposed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Really guys, there are not THAT many older cars on the road compared to newer ones, so the older cars really aren't contributing a whole lot to emissions.

      I think this is mostly geared at replacing low MPG vehicles with more efficient ones, not getting all older cars melted into scrap. The cutoff for the rebate is 18 MPG, which seems a bit low for an average car, even an old one that a hot rodder would be interested in. Most SUVs and trucks would qualify, however.

      I agree that this bill is crap, though. This is just rewarding the people that bought a gas-guzzler a few years ago. If driving an inefficient vehicle is "bad", why are we rewarding the people who did it? Shouldn't we be rewarding the people who made "good" decisions, like not buying a SUV when a smaller car would work just as well?

      * Good and bad in the above case would be what the senators introducing this bill apparently think. "Good" and "bad" are in quotes, since I know someone's going to argue that buying a Suburban instead of a Focus is good, or that driving a 34 MPG import is bad. Lets keep those arguments in another thread, okay?

  8. Improve the economy... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    By making it less and less efficient! Yay for progress!

  9. The environmental cost? by TheEvilOverlord · · Score: 2, Informative

    I'm no eco weenie, but this is total madness... the manufacture of a car creates SIX TIMES the CO2 that the average car will emit in its lifetime... the government should be encouraging people to keep their cars for longer, not pointlessly bail out a few failed car makers...

    1. Re:The environmental cost? by im_thatoneguy · · Score: 1

      Or save the money from the bill and offer it to anybody who wants to buy a domestically assembled hybrid.

      Why go through some obscure bizarre song and dance to infuse money into domestic industry when you could just directly pay people to buy domestic vehicles that are fuel efficient!

      "Here is a check. Pleeeeeeeeaaaaase buy a fuel efficient vehicle made in the US!"

    2. Re:The environmental cost? by binarylarry · · Score: 1

      Well at least it will help fight against the global cooling trend we're in.

      --
      Mod me down, my New Earth Global Warmingist friends!
    3. Re:The environmental cost? by DeadDecoy · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I don't get how this will 'help' the economy or the ailing auto industry either. The government is willing to foot (tax payer) money to sell an old car (for probably more than it's worth) to by a new car (that isn't guaranteed to be American). There are sooo many things fundamentally wrong with this that it just stuns me. First off, most eco-friendly cars cost 20k+ out the door and cars >20k would probably result in a relatively minuscule drop in CO2 emissions. Also if the government is willing to foot vouchers whose value is more than the car in question, wouldn't that just exacerbate the economic problem by introducing unnecessary spending of tax dollars? Third, if the cars are no American (as most low-cost eco friendly cars are) then how is that helping the economy? Maybe someone smarter than me can explain how this is a 'good' idea?

    4. Re:The environmental cost? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      isnt the main point to save money, from TFA it seemed that they were just trying to make it sound more appealing with the co2 bit

    5. Re:The environmental cost? by donscarletti · · Score: 4, Insightful

      the manufacture of a car creates SIX TIMES the CO2 that the average car will emit in its lifetime

      How silly. whoever told you that (citation needed) is comparing the total CO2 output of the factories that assemble the car and the raw material against simply what comes out of a car's exhaust pipe. This is forgetting how much energy is used extracting, transporting, refining and distributing the fuel that the car runs on. It also neglects that oil much rarer than the coke and coal burned to smelt steel and run the grid; whatever replaces it will likely be much less efficient to create than oil is to dig up. Rarity is also a factor with how much energy needs to be used invading countries for their oil.

      If there was any validity to the claim at all, the places that make cars would be more notoriously polluted than the ones that use them. This is not the case, How many cars are made in Las Angeles for example.

      --
      When Argumentum ad Hominem falls short, try Argumentum ad Matrem
    6. Re:The environmental cost? by bhima · · Score: 1

      CO2 is not the only component of auto exhaust. Exhaust is not only component of environmental impact during the complete life cycle of the auto. So I think you are oversimplifying things too much.

      --
      Nothing in the world is more dangerous than sincere ignorance and conscientious stupidity.
    7. Re:The environmental cost? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      i am sorry, did you try to refute his point then rattle off a bunch of crap in a run on sentence which doesnt make sense in the least and even complain he needs a citation when you dont offer any yourself? wtf?

    8. Re:The environmental cost? by Peet42 · · Score: 1

      to by a new car (that isn't guaranteed to be American)

      There's nothing stopping them limiting the vouchers to a specific list of manufacturers, if they so choose.

    9. Re:The environmental cost? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No way thats true. No way. Cite your source or its not true.

    10. Re:The environmental cost? by jonbryce · · Score: 1

      Why buy a hybrid? Diesel cars are much more efficient, and cheaper to buy as well.

    11. Re:The environmental cost? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "I don't get how this will 'help' the economy or the ailing auto industry either. ... Maybe someone smarter than me can explain how this is a 'good' idea?"

      Well, I doubt I'm smarter than you, but try looking at the program from a different perspective ("different" meaning non-Slashdotter). Putting it bluntly: fuck the auto industry and fuck the environment. This program may help less fortunate people (like my mother) get rid of their 'clunker' and finally be able to get a safer and more reliable method of transportation. It kills me everytime I have to go help my mother (she's in her 60s) because she's broken down again, and she's calling collect from a payphone or elsewhere that she had to walk to in the rain. She doesn't have a cellphone, and I can't afford to get her a better car. Being able to get even the lowest valued voucher would be a godsend.

      Are government programs ever effective within the realm of their advertised purpose? Of course not, and this one is no different. That doesn't mean it won't help a different group of people for a different reason though.

      I guess it's just the cool thing to do on Slashdot (that is, to shoot keyboard bullets at anything the government does) but this might be the one-in-a-million that can actually help some people who might not be as fortunate as many of you probably are.

    12. Re:The environmental cost? by obender · · Score: 1

      to by a new car (that isn't guaranteed to be American)

      There's nothing stopping them limiting the vouchers to a specific list of manufacturers, if they so choose.

      Not only that but they should give vouchers worlwide, there are a lot of American cars sold abroad.

    13. Re:The environmental cost? by minion · · Score: 1

      Maybe someone smarter than me can explain how this is a 'good' idea?

      Welcome to socialism... Unfortunately you've asked too many questions about this plan, and have shown a genuine interest in how it'll work. You should have just accepted the bribe^H^H^H^H^H voucher and been happy... Don't mind the black helicopter in your lawn in 5 minutes.

      --

      -- If we don't stand up for our rights, now, there will be no right to stand up for them later.
    14. Re:The environmental cost? by Kindaian · · Score: 1

      I wonder... what was the CO2 footprint of a old Ford T?

      And now of a modern car?

      My guess is that a modern car has a HUGE manufacturing footprint comparatively, but i don't know exact figures... can someone help here?

    15. Re:The environmental cost? by isorox · · Score: 1

      She doesn't have a cellphone, and I can't afford to get her a better car. Being able to get even the lowest valued voucher would be a godsend.

      In the UK you can get a PAYG cell-phone with some credit for emergency use (leave in the glovebox), for about £20 ($35). Surely you can afford that

    16. Re:The environmental cost? by dangitman · · Score: 1

      Third, if the cars are no American (as most low-cost eco friendly cars are) then how is that helping the economy?

      Actually, many "foreign" cars (Toyota, Honda etc) are actually made in America, so there still is a domestic economic benefit to buying those. Even if they weren't, we have a global economy now - so what's good for foreign countries is also good for us, generally speaking.

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
  10. Just a question by papabob · · Score: 3, Informative

    Is this the first time the US goverment give helps to replace old cars? In Europe is a common practice and I though it was a worldwide routine.

    (If I recall correctly, it started here in mid 80s to help the transition from leaded to unleaded gas and to improve the general safety of the cars - you know, in those days people drove those 70's tiny tin-'cubic'-car with sharp edges and no safety belt)

  11. Same crappy idea by no-body · · Score: 1

    as in Germany - trade in your older clunker - 9 years or older - and get a better car for Eur 2,500.

    Only problem is that many 9 year or older cars sell on the market for more than Eur 2,500, so - who wants the bonus if you can sell it for more?

    Maybe older cars are cheaper in US?

    1. Re:Same crappy idea by MaskedSlacker · · Score: 2, Interesting

      For a nine year old car I'd be happy to get US$2500. Granted, Americans drive more. I live in Los Angeles where most people drive 20+ mi each way to work every day--never mind running errands, shopping, taking kids to school, etc. My five year old car has 175,000 miles on it.

    2. Re:Same crappy idea by billstewart · · Score: 1

      That's a lot of driving - I've got ~190K miles on my 21-year-old van, but the longest commute I've had was ~10 miles of driving (vs. telecommuting, or 1 mile of driving to the train.)

      The price of older cars depends a lot on condition - here in California, winters are mild and cars don't rust, and most cars these days can last over 200K miles (300K km) (though my van needed a new engine after ~110K miles, because it's from Detroit.) Last year's high gas prices made older big cars lose a lot of value; mv van's probably worth twice as much now that gas prices have dropped.

      --

      Bill Stewart
      New Fast-Compression-only CPR http://preview.tinyurl.com/dy575ks
    3. Re:Same crappy idea by jo_ham · · Score: 1

      Thing is, in Europe, a 9 year old car is still pretty saleable.

      In the US, after 9 years, the duct tape on the bumpers is worth more than the rusting hulk it holds together.

    4. Re:Same crappy idea by JamesP · · Score: 1

      Maybe older cars are cheaper in US?

      Yes, they are.

      In the US the price/(age of the car) graph goes down linearly for a couple of years, then it plunges to almost zero in 10+ years You can buy a 10 year old car in the US for about $1000 or even less, from then on, rock bottom is the limit.

      Anywhere else the graph is pretty much linear a 15+/20+ year car in Europe goes for about â400/â500

      --
      how long until /. fixes commenting on Chrome?
    5. Re:Same crappy idea by jonbryce · · Score: 1

      A 20 year old European car probably runs on leaded petrol, and it is almost impossible to find that in petrol stations these days.

    6. Re:Same crappy idea by jawtheshark · · Score: 1

      As someone who had a 1989 Audi 80 that required leaded petrol when the leaded petrol had already vanished from the pumps (in 1994), it wasn't a problem. You still can find additives to let them run, and for me 95 oct without the additive did work just fine. It really isn't as bad as you might think. I'd take it back, it did 7l/100km (33mpg) and had a 80l gas tank.

      --
      Ahhh...the great dumpster continuum. Many a free computer will be found there. -- sowth (748135)
    7. Re:Same crappy idea by petermgreen · · Score: 1

      Afaict it's possible to modify most engines to run on ordinary unleaded petrol without too much trouble or buy seperate adatives to protect the engine.

      --
      note: i'm known as plugwash most places but i screwd up registering that here somehow in the past and now can't register
  12. Only care about CO2? by bazald · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Who told you that CO2 is the only emission that we should be concerned with? Personally, I've never caught a whiff of CO2 and thought to myself "Ack. My lungs!" Honestly, there are worse emissions, albeit possibly in smaller quantities. I'm certainly no expert on the matter.

    --
    Insert self-referential sig here.
    1. Re:Only care about CO2? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree with you, but...
      You've never really whiffed CO2, have you? Its like suffocating in distilled form. "Oh god, my lungs!" is the first thought that crosses the mind.

  13. Save America! Buy More! by silentbozo · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "Should the bill pass, the "Cash for Clunkers" program would reimburse drivers with a credit of $2,500 to $4,500 for drivers who turn in fuel-inefficient vehicles to be scrapped and purchase a more fuel efficient vehicle."

    Sounds like an automotive version of gun buybacks, and equally as silly.

    If the goal is to save the environment, tying the credit to the purchase of a new vehicle just takes a perfectly good car whose environmental costs have already been incurred out of circulation.

    If the goal is to reduce oil consumption, using taxpayer money to fund the purchase of new cars, instead of getting affordable, useful mass transit, seems like a horrible waste of money.

    Clearly, this is designed to prop up the auto industry. By reducing the number of used cars on the market, which compete with new cars, and using taxpayer money for what normally would be the trade-in value of their car, they're artificially reducing the supply of cars in the country in order to drive sales of new cars. This has the effect of screwing over people who would never be able to buy a new car, since there will be a reduction in the supply of used cars.

    But that's ok. The government wants you to get deeper into debt to buy things you can't afford. That's the ticket out of this recession!

  14. Sounds like what we have in Singapore by tangent3 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    To encourage car owners to scrap cars before 10 years, we have

    1. Road tax increases for cars > 10 years old
    2. Rebates for cars unregistered before 10 years

    The majority of the cars on the roads here are 10 years old. Cars unregistered are either scrapped or exported to another country for resale.

    1. Re:Sounds like what we have in Singapore by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not a solution as it's doubtful that Mexicans would want our clunkers the way Malaysians buy yours.

    2. Re:Sounds like what we have in Singapore by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, the second-hand cars get sold worldwide. While I was in South Africa on business, I saw a trailer filled with cars with Singaporean license plates. I got into a conversation with the driver after we stopped at the same petrol station. It is apparently very good business importing and reselling them.

    3. Re:Sounds like what we have in Singapore by ONOIML8 · · Score: 1

      So if someone has a 13 year old car, like mine, which is more fuel efficient than most new cars on the market, Singapore punishes the owner for this?

      Your government seems to be encouraging the disposal of cars as quick as possible. This can't possibly be efficient from an economic or environmental point of view. Worse yet, it encourages the production of cars that are "disposable" rather than something safe, sturdy and as a good long term investment.

      I see your Singapore model as the perfect example of what is wrong with the automotive industry, government regulation of that automotive industry and transportation.

      --
      . Quit playing Monopoly with Bill. Switch to one of many non-Microsoft products today.
  15. Yet another case of "screw the responsible people" by SashaMan · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Back in 2000, I bought a Toyota Echo that gets about 40 miles/gallon. In 2002, even though I could have afforded more I bought a small condo, skipping out on an ARM to get a 30 yr fixed rate. Now I'm learning that I should have bought a gas-guzzler so I could get free cash down the road, I should have taken out a huge ARM on an overpriced house because the gov would get my lender to reduce the principal anyway, and maybe I should have tried to run a company or two into the ground to get a mammoth bailout. Why is the government trying to take away every incentive to act prudently and responsibly?

  16. Tax dollars by Antony-Kyre · · Score: 4, Insightful

    So they're going to offer us our own tax dollars we've paid them, to get rid of the cars we have?

    1. Re:Tax dollars by MaskedSlacker · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It's called a pyramid scam for a reason.

    2. Re:Tax dollars by Linknoid · · Score: 1

      No, they've already spent all the tax dollars you pay them, long ago. Any new program like this is just printing new money at the cost of diluting old.

    3. Re:Tax dollars by Antony-Kyre · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's like lemonade mix. One packet per liter. But, one liter won't go far enough. So, you dilute it with water. You keep diluting it more and more, until you get something that is akin to water.

      Meanwhile, all those foreign countries which lent us money won't trust us anymore. After all, would you lend money to someone whose currency is virtually worthless? Well, paper money will have a worth. We will always need toilet paper, provided we don't find a "cure" for why we defecate.

      In all seriousness though, the government spending itself into more debt is like trying to dig oneself out of a hole. It just seems like a bad idea. How are we expected to pay it off? My guess is to find a new market in which the world will want to buy from us.

    4. Re:Tax dollars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So they're going to offer us our own tax dollars we've paid them, to get rid of the cars we have?

      Yes. Do you not understand how our government is supposed to work? They take our money and do things we don't want to do, or provide incentives to do things we don't want to do, because we are lazy and/or dumb and/or unorganized. In this case, offering an incentive to do something good for the country as a whole, or even in the long term on an individual sale, despite it not being a choice most people would normally make. We allow them to do this because, on average, it works out well enough. Sure, there's other systems, but they don't seem to work any better, and in some cases, they seem to work worse. So whatever.

      Disclaimer: I don't own a car. I use public transportation and live within walking distance (~7 minutes) of a grocery store. However, if you're determined to be outraged, try this on: they're paying you MY money that I'VE paid them for something I can't participate in. You can be outraged at that for me, if you want, because I'm not. I went to public school. I enjoy the protection of an organized (if sometimes a little overzealous) police force.

    5. Re:Tax dollars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you talking about that thing on the back on the American $1 bill?

    6. Re:Tax dollars by Antony-Kyre · · Score: 1

      That's hilarious. I hope you get modded up.

  17. Money for better public transport where possible? by blind+biker · · Score: 5, Insightful

    May I humbly submit that a bit of money invested in public transport infrastructure, could pay off handsomely in terms of quality of life? Less people would even need cars, which would save them money. And it would help to decongest the roads, so people would get to work faster.

    The huge decrease of pollution and need for fossil fuels is just an added bonus.

    I don't say this works everywhere in the US, but certainly it would work in many cities.

    --
    "The agriculture ministry is not in charge of Gundam" - Japanese ministry official.
  18. fair? by frovingslosh · · Score: 1

    So we have a program (paid for by all tax payers when the government is already hard at work trying to bankrupt the whole country) that rewards the people who have been running around in gas guzzlers, but is not available to fuel efficient car drivers (let alone those peddling bikes or otherwise not wasting fuel). Am I the only one that sees this as vastly unfair?

    --
    I'm an American. I love this country and the freedoms that we used to have.
    1. Re:fair? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wait,

      Life is supposed to be fair?

       

  19. [citation needed] by tangent3 · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    [citation needed]

  20. One sixth, not six times by tinrobot · · Score: 5, Informative

    The average is in the range of 10-15%, which is about one sixth the lifetime emissions of the vehicle. Perhaps you got your numbers mixed up.

    Here's a good Google Answers article with lots of references:

    http://answers.google.com/answers/threadview?id=433981

  21. Re:Yet another case of "screw the responsible peop by MaskedSlacker · · Score: 2

    To shut up the whiners who didn't act prudently or responsibly?

    Unfortunately, the majority of the US population are children over the age of 20.

  22. Not environmental costs, think cost of lost lives by bagsc · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The real cost is that many old vehicles aren't safe to drive. Steering, brakes, crash test ratings, restraints, airbags, etc are all much better today than they were 10, 15, 20 years ago. In addition to fatal accidents, there are many accidents with hospitalizations or permanent injuries, or even just property damage to other vehicles.

    We're talking about on the order of $300 billion a year in economic losses from auto crashes. I don't know what percentage of that is due to old vehicles that would be traded in, but if 1% of it is, that's enough to justify taking a million of these vehicles off the road.

    --
    http://www.accountkiller.com/removal-requested
  23. punishing the responsible people by socsoc · · Score: 4, Insightful

    So those of us who already made a choice to purchase an efficient vehicle aren't getting any incentives.

    I am barely scraping by with my mortgage, but because I am not in arrears, I get no assistance. This is so similar, why are we coddling the idiots of society?

    I thought Idiocracy was a fictional movie, not a crystal ball into the future.

    1. Re:punishing the responsible people by Dhalka226 · · Score: 1

      That's certainly a valid perspective, but it is only one perspective. Look at it from another:

      The ostensible purpose of this program is to get older cars off the streets and replace them with more fuel-efficient models (though personally I think it's more about trying to get people to buy new cars in a crappy economy, but I digress). So of course, if you're one of the people who already made that decision of their own volition they don't need to convince you. It's not "punishment," they're just giving an economic incentive to reach some goal and you're waiting for them at the finish line.

      It reminds me of train tickets where I live. If you don't buy the ticket before you board, you have to pay $2 more to buy passage from the conductor on the train*. Most people naturally see this as a punishment for being a few minutes late or as some sort of scam by the train company to make a few extra bucks for essentially the same level of work. Again, it's not an invalid perspective -- but the other side is to view it as the train operators providing an economic disincentive to take up more of the conductor's time on the train. It's kind of the opposite of this.

      When you want to get people to do something, talking to their wallet is a good way. Whether it's punishing them for not doing what you want or incentivizing them to do so. It's not efficient from any perspective, if that is your goal, to hit people already doing what you want.

      As I said, I don't really buy the motivation that's being expressed. If we take them at their word, however, I think what they're doing is entirely reasonable (ignoring whether or not they SHOULD do it--which is a debate about the role of government and not what I'm going for). I'd be much more inclined to jump to your defense if they were offering it as part of the economic stimulus or presenting it as a middle-income bailout.

      As far as insulting people who don't drive fuel efficient vehicles or intimating that they don't deserve government aid... come on now, being upset is fine but that's a bit too far.

      (* Assuming the ticket window was open at your stop; they don't charge extra if it wasn't.)

    2. Re:punishing the responsible people by khallow · · Score: 1

      It reminds me of train tickets where I live. If you don't buy the ticket before you board, you have to pay $2 more to buy passage from the conductor on the train*.

      It shouldn't look even remotely similar to you. People who pay the extra $2 are paying for a service they use. OTOH, the incentive is being paid by everyone and given to the people who use the service. In other words, it's like being paid $2 to use the overworked conductor rather than the ticket window. Almost no one would use the less convenient ticket window in that case. Used car dealerships and junkyards will have a huge incentive to get every clunker that they can running so that they can collect on that money. Then government is going to come up with all sorts of hoops (and controls on society) so that only the people who are "supposed" to get the money do (or at least give it the appearance of doing so). That'll waste time for the legitimate users of the service. And I wouldn't be surprised to see people steal or extort cars (by extort, I mean damage the car to the point that the owner has to sell or even pay to get rid of it) simply to sell them via this program.

      That's what happens when you pay people to cause trouble.

    3. Re:punishing the responsible people by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think it's blatantly obvious this is about getting people to buy new cars (and backhandedly providing a subsidy for the Big 3). If you look at the requirements, there isn't a single one about actually buying a fuel efficient vehicle with the money. It just has to be 2004 or later. Plenty of 2004 and later models don't improve over that 18 mpg limit on the trade-in.

    4. Re:punishing the responsible people by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      "I thought Idiocracy was a fictional movie, not a crystal ball into the future."

      Words cannot express how much I wish you were correct. But
      society in the US is currently in a de-evolutionary spiral, and it's going to continue to get worse until government steps in and takes drastic measures ( and by the time they do this, it will be so bad that the US may never recover ).

      See the page below for another take on all this :

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Marching_Morons

    5. Re:punishing the responsible people by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      Your analogy is stupid. A better analogy would be that the people who didn't bother to buy tickets beforehand get to ride for free.

      You mention that the other poster "reached the finish line first". So what? If there's no prize for getting to the finish line earlier, then what's the point? Feeling smug about your supposed superiority or intelligence compared to other people isn't worth it to most people; they'd rather have cash.

  24. They pay more to scrap fuel efficient cars by GnarlyDoug · · Score: 5, Insightful
    If you read to the bottom, they will over the higher dollar amounts for the 2002 and later vehicles. These will be the most modern and least polluting cars, so they are paying more to junk the least harmful cars.

    If this was about reducing emissions, they would pay more to get older, dirtier, and less fuel efficient cars off the road. The worse the mpg, the more they would pay. This is about encouraging people that proved they have the money to buy a newer car to cycle into another newer car a lot sooner than they would. It's proof this is about encouraging consumerism, not ecology.

    1. Re:They pay more to scrap fuel efficient cars by ShakaUVM · · Score: 4, Interesting

      >>If this was about reducing emissions, they would pay more to get older, dirtier, and less fuel efficient cars off the road.

      The sad fact is, older (10+ year old cars) are at least, if not more, fuel-efficient than modern cars. I drive a '98 Buick Regal. The equivalent 2009 model has 1MPG less efficiency than my model. Let alone cars like the early 90s Civic hatchbacks, which still have MPGs which are only reached, if at all, by hybrids nowadays. Do we really want to remove a 94 Civic from the road and replace it with a lower-MPG modern Civic?

    2. Re:They pay more to scrap fuel efficient cars by NoName+Studios · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If I turn in my 1996 vehicle to them, I get less money than I can get selling it privately. Why exactly would I want to participate in this program?

    3. Re:They pay more to scrap fuel efficient cars by c · · Score: 4, Informative

      > The equivalent 2009 model has 1MPG less efficiency than my model.

      You're not comparing the original sticker mileage of a '94 with a '09, are you? Remember that they changed the rules a few years back, and newer cars on paper tend to be less efficient than the original values of older cars.

      c.

      --
      Log in or piss off.
    4. Re:They pay more to scrap fuel efficient cars by shiftless · · Score: 1

      This is true, and the blame for this lies mostly with the federal government. More specifically, the U.S. DOT, with its draconian and ever-tightening safety requirements. Some of the most fuel efficient cars ever made were in the early 90s, before it was mandatory for every car to have anti-lock brakes, airbags, increased performance in crash tests, etc etc which all add weight to the vehicle. Plus the fault lies partially with car manufacturers who feel that even the most bare-bones economy car should come with power heated leather seats, power windows, etc.

    5. Re:They pay more to scrap fuel efficient cars by GnarlyDoug · · Score: 1
      Nothing about my post regarded high fuel efficiency vehicles of any age. I said they would target vehicles that were old AND dirtier (by which I meant bad seals leading to burning oil, etc), AND less fuel efficient. I meant all three would apply to get the maximum payment if they were serious about reducing vehicular pollution.

      As for hybrids, a Toyota Prius is rated at 48 MPG in the city. The 2010 models are supposed to approach 60 MPG in the city. The 94 Civics are rated at 25 to 39 in the city, depending on model. That's not a tie, that's a clear win for the hybrids IMO. They really only tie in the highway ratings.

    6. Re:They pay more to scrap fuel efficient cars by triffid_98 · · Score: 1
      It's worse than that, CAFE dual standards (light truck vs passenger car) created the Minivan/SUV centric market. Big car alternatives all but vanished due to the high margins on SUV sales and the requirements for manufacturer fleet mpg ratings which is rather ironic considering they were both safer and more efficient.

      This is true, and the blame for this lies mostly with the federal government. More specifically, the U.S. DOT, with its draconian and ever-tightening safety requirements. Some of the most fuel efficient cars ever made were in the early 90s, before it was mandatory for every car to have anti-lock brakes, airbags, increased performance in crash tests, etc etc which all add weight to the vehicle

    7. Re:They pay more to scrap fuel efficient cars by An+dochasac · · Score: 1

      The sad fact is, older (10+ year old cars) are at least, if not more, fuel-efficient than modern cars.

      So true. Average U.S. fleet MPG peaked in 1987. I only reluctantly gave up my 1987 BMW in 2007, replacing it with the same make and model 1995 with the same size engine. The interior and trunk space of the newer car was actually slightly smaller and yet the newer car has lower MPG.

      Historians are going to have a tough choice figuring out which early 21st century government policy is the most efficient at destroying the economy. This sounds like a relatively harmless Keynesian money flinging exercise but the side effects reward auto companies for the planned obsolescence in decreasing fuel efficiency during the time when oil went from $10 to $150/bbl.

    8. Re:They pay more to scrap fuel efficient cars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      drive a '98 Buick Regal. The equivalent 2009 model has 1MPG less efficiency than my model.

      You can't compare resent MPG to years past MPG because testing regulations change every once in a while specifically I think it was 2007. All cars test at about 4MPG lower then they would have in the old system.

      Also, everyone just looks at how far can you drive, but the truth is our cars do a lot more then they used to warming seats, AC, blah blah. So the engine might be way more fuel efficient in terms of energy produced per burn, but it might have the same MPG because it requires more energy for the fancy LCD screen and GPS navigation which is totally about being spoiled.

      Strip down these 2009 cars so they are nothing but power steering and maybe an AC. Take out all the powered windows, locks, and traction systems and I am pretty sure the engine will out preform

    9. Re:They pay more to scrap fuel efficient cars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Do we really want to remove a 94 Civic from the road and replace it with a lower-MPG modern Civic?

      Of course we do! After all, you can't have fuel efficiency without catalytic converters and high end computers that can deactivate a car if the police want to stop you or they break, keeping you from repairing your car yourself.

    10. Re:They pay more to scrap fuel efficient cars by couchslug · · Score: 1

      "If I turn in my 1996 vehicle to them, I get less money than I can get selling it privately. Why exactly would I want to participate in this program?"

      You'd be nuts. I'd buy and tag a shitbox for 120 days, then roll it over for the payoff. There is zero reason the dealer couldn't offer you a trade-in on your non-shit vehicle (which he can resell), pocket the governments gift, and both of you win.

      --
      "This post is an artistic work of fiction and falsehood. Only a fool would take anything posted here as fact."
    11. Re:They pay more to scrap fuel efficient cars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Remember they changed the way EPA rates the cars. For highway driving, it is now rated with the A/C on. This means a 26mpg car in 2000 is a 24mpg car now.

    12. Re:They pay more to scrap fuel efficient cars by ShakaUVM · · Score: 1

      No, the adjusted MPG, used on http://www.fueleconomy.gov/

      There's been no noticeable gains in fuel economy in the last 10 years, except in hybrids. And even some of the hybrids are pretty underwhelming.

    13. Re:They pay more to scrap fuel efficient cars by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      Some of the most fuel efficient cars ever made were in the early 90s, before it was mandatory for every car to have anti-lock brakes, airbags, increased performance in crash tests, etc etc which all add weight to the vehicle. Plus the fault lies partially with car manufacturers who feel that even the most bare-bones economy car should come with power heated leather seats, power windows, etc.

      Wrong, wrong, wrong.

      ABS brakes and airbags have nothing substantial to do with fuel economy. You're talking about safety items which add probably around 20-30 pounds to the entire car, at most. That's really not going to affect fuel economy on a 2000+ lb. vehicle. Power windows and heated seats are the same way. 4 pounds for some window motors is not going to decrease fuel economy.

      There are two things which have greatly decreased fuel economy from the cars made in the early 90s. You got one of them right: increased performance in crash tests. This usually requires more steel, which of course weighs a lot. Side impact testing, for instance, required stronger braces in doors and the sides of the car, which wasn't needed before.

      The other thing, however, which most people miss, is improved engine performance. Everyone wants a car which can accelerate from 0-60 in 6 seconds. Back in the early 90s, that required a sports car, but now everyone wants that in economy cars. No one wants to buy a car like a Geo Metro with a 65 HP 3-cylinder engine that takes 15 seconds to get to 60 mph, even though that kind of performance was acceptable in the late 80s. Making cars that perform better means bigger engines, and engines tuned to make more power, and that means greatly decreased mileage, even if you're not flooring it.

      Another thing which has decreased mileage is increased vehicle weight. Part of this is crash performance, as noted above, but the other part is sound insulation, because everyone wants their car to be as quiet as a Rolls Royce now. Remember how loud small cars used to be in the late 80s? A new Civic or Altima is very quiet inside, and that requires a lot of sound-absorbing material.

    14. Re:They pay more to scrap fuel efficient cars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...not to mention that'd I'd be very surprised if your car still gets a gas mileage anywhere NEAR what it did when it was new.

    15. Re:They pay more to scrap fuel efficient cars by rfreedman · · Score: 1

      My thoughts exactly - I was shocked to see that older vehicles (with likely worse mpg) would get a smaller incentive.

      This makes about as much sense as fighting "The War on Terror" by invading Iraq.

    16. Re:They pay more to scrap fuel efficient cars by facelessnumber · · Score: 1

      I'd buy and tag a shitbox for 120 days, then roll it over for the payoff.

      That's why this plan is going to be a disaster, because people who don't need these vouchers will game the system for free money in droves, and buy up all the $1000 shitbox cars so they won't exist for people who actually need them.

    17. Re:They pay more to scrap fuel efficient cars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not to mention that fuel efficiency is only part of the issue. Emissions have also been curtailed significantly. I keep hearing numbers like "99% in the last 15 years", but I can't quickly find any substantiation for this. Either way, emissions are considerably better and do provide a reason for upgrading.

      Even if we want to talk solely about fuel efficiency, folks need to remember that in the last couple of decades it's either become required or de-facto required to include additional safety equipment or otherwise meet safety standards that didn't exist before. For instance, you can't get a top rating from Consumer Reports without some form of roll stability control and you can't get good governmental crash ratings without rollover and side impact airbags. Added weight = negative fuel economy impact... simple math.

  25. What I don't get... by techmuse · · Score: 1

    Ok, so you bought a super inefficient SUV, and now you are rewarded for buying something new! But if you bought a Prius, you are not. Of course, we want to get everyone in to more fuel efficient cars. But this bill wouldn't do that, because it appears to give you the reward regardless of how fuel efficient your new car is. This is only beneficial if you must buy a new car that is MORE fuel efficient...

    1. Re:What I don't get... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      The Prius owners I've met have all gotten government handouts for their purchase of a hybrid. Not to mention that if you buy one, even now, you can use the "HOV" lane even if you're not driving an HOV.

      This proposal is a complete and total clusterfuck and scam, of course, but let's not muddy the waters with lies about not receiving incentives for buying fuel efficient vehicles in the past.

    2. Re:What I don't get... by base3 · · Score: 1

      I suspect the Toyota dealers themselves were the ultimate beneficiaries of those incentives--why negotiate on the price of a Prius when demand is high and you know the buyer's getting a tax credit?

      --
      One CPU cycle wasted on digital restrictions management is ONE TOO MANY.
  26. Norway got a similar arrangement by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Here in Norway, the car wrecker (companies selling used car parts) will pay NOK 1500,- (around USD 180) for a car wreck. The funding for this come from the covernment. It is called "vrakpant". The car wrecks are then taken apart and the parts sold. The motivation for this arrangement is to get cars that are no longer safe in trafic out of commision.

    More info on this is available from
    http://www.toll.no/templates_tad/subject.aspx?id=44782 and
    http://www.sft.no/artikkel____34484.aspx (Norwegian only).

    Petter Reinholdtsen

  27. chevy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Chevy has more models on dealers lots now that get better than 30 mpg than any other seller in the US. Simple data, look it up. That's more than toyota and honda for example.

    With that said, we had a lot better mileage with early 80s cars by and large, at least the choices, then what we have now. All the cars got bloated with 18 channel sensurround heated massaging dvd players and such like total metrosexual nonsense. They cost more, don't really work any better as transportation, are only *marginally* safer and only *marginally* cleaner for double the money and quadruple the insurance. You want a solid car, look for an early 80s model car, plenty out there that did better than 30, and 40+ mpg was common as well, all the way to a few that cracked 50 all the time, vw rabbit, honda crx, etc. Then fix what needs fixing as soon as you buy it, and you'll come in a lot cheaper than a new car and any problems will have long been figured out. If you need a solid full sized pickup that can actually do work and get fair mileage and last for hundreds of thousands of miles without constant repairs, look for a 90s dodge wth the cummins diesel. After 2000 they went to suckage, before then, top notch.

    1. Re:chevy by f0dder · · Score: 1

      Those cars that did get high mpg did so without the encumbrance of modern regulation. Mainly a 4 banger, manual transmission and a very light shell. The reason they didn't sell was one many people don't like 5 speed. The engines were gutless averaging roughly 70 hp. The ride was harsh, the interior noisy. Driving in windy condition and rain you might as well turn on the blinkers cuz sometimes your car just wants to be in the other lane. All that said they made for very fun cars if you're like me and love working the gears. Many people unfortunately do not. They love automatic. They love the torque of 6 cyl. They don't want to hear the engine work.

  28. Does it have to run? by stonedcat · · Score: 2, Informative

    I'd be more than happy to give them mine, it just sits all the time.

    Occasionally I push it around the parking lot so the front office doesn't harass me, but it really isn't worth keeping.
    I'll take the Apple II out of its trunk, give it to them, and instead of a voucher I'd be happy to take cash.

    With which I will buy one of those stackable Japanese pieces of shit that you can fit in a walkin closest that they call a car.

    Seems like a good plan to me.

    --
    You can't take the sky from me.
  29. A better strategy for this bill by techmuse · · Score: 1

    This bill offers money to people who drive inefficient vehicles in order to get them into new vehicles. But it need to ensure that the new vehicles are MORE efficient than the vehicle they are replacing. For example, suppose someone with a 15 MPG SUV gets rid of their SUV and uses the money plus the incentive to buy a new 12 MPG SUV. This clearly has not helped the environment (and in fact, has probably made it worse because of the additional energy and emissions required to produce the new vehicle). Additionally, it rewards people who bought the most fuel efficient vehicles possible for making a poor choice while giving no reward to people who did the right thing and bought an efficient vehicle to begin with. I propose the following changes to the measure:

    -Offer people a reward based on the amount of *increase* in fuel efficiency of their new vehicle over their old vehicle. That cuts out the incentive for people who buy a less efficient vehicle, and rewards people more for buying more efficient vehicles while still providing an incentive for people who own an older fuel efficient vehicle.

    -Weight the incentive so that the better the fuel efficiency of your new car, the better the incentive that you get. In other words, if you get rid of an old 15 mpg car and buy a new 16 mpg car, you get very little incentive. If you sell a 39 mpg car and buy a new 40 mpg car, you get a much higher incentive. This gives the best incentives to people who buy the most efficient cars.

    -Offer the highest incentive for people who get rid of a car altogether. The bill appear to be offering a public transit incentive, but it is lower than the incentive to buy a new car. But we get a much greater environmental benefit if people take public transport.

    -Also tie the size of the incentive to the improvement in emissions of the new vehicle over the old one. Old cars pollute much more than new ones. Getting cars with higher emissions off the road will help significantly in the fight against global warming. Thus, it makes sense to reward people for choosing the cars with the lowest emissions.

    1. Re:A better strategy for this bill by Mspangler · · Score: 1

      " if you get rid of an old 15 mpg car and buy a new 16 mpg car, you get very little incentive. If you sell a 39 mpg car and buy a new 40 mpg car, you get a much higher incentive."

      That's backwards. the change from 15 to 16 is a bigger improvement on the gallons/100,000 miles scale, so should get the bigger improvement.

      I sent this off to my Senator a while back, and I still like it better that the above proposal:

      Plan for Detroit

      This plan would encourage the replacement of old, less fuel efficient, more polluting vehicles with new cars, stimulating the auto industry. The plan would take the form of a government-financed trade-in.

      1) Bring your old vehicle to the dealer.
      2) Pick out a new vehicle that gets at least 5 mpg more than the old vehicle.
      3) The government buys the old vehicle for 1/2 of the cost of the new vehicle, up to a maximum of $10,000. This money can only be used to buy a new car (no cash rebates)
      4) The customer has to put up the balance of the purchase price.

      As for the old vehicle, there are three options.
      A) If it is 10 or more years old, it gets scrapped.
      B) if it gets less than 25 mpg, it gets scrapped.
      C) If it is less than 10 years old AND it gets more than 25 mpg, then the dealer can resell it for no more than $2000.

      Option C will put a decent number of still good cars on the second-hand market for those who can't afford the other half of a new car. (The local market in economy cars is pretty dismal due to lack of supply) which will help get even more old clunkers off the road. The dealer keeps this money as compensation for doing full service, tune up, and general clean up on the vehicle. Any vehicle traded in for an Option C vehicle gets scrapped.

      By the way, by scrapped I mean usable components are allowed to be salvaged, but the car has to be rendered non-roadworthy. The point is to get rid of the smoking gas hogs.

  30. Is this bill really about the environment? by SPQRDecker · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This has nothing to do with the environment. It is simply a greenwashed incentive for boosting the ailing auto industry. Not that there's anything wrong with that given our economic woes, but it's kinda dishonest. Not only does the production of a new car produce more pollution (as another commenter pointed out), but many older cars are still fuel efficient, especially small ones that are well maintained, while new cars other than hybrids are no more fuel efficient than they were a decade ago. My aging stick-shifting Saturn, for example, still gets around 40 mpg on the highway even though it is now 11 years old. If they were really interested in environmental issues, they would instead propose an investment public transportation and give those who scrap their cars free train/bus passes. In most cities public transport is a joke. There's limited or no rail service and a network of depressing buses. Would I scrap my carbon belcher for a few years of free rides on an expanded and convenient public transit system? Maybe. But is this the point of this bill? Probably not.

    1. Re:Is this bill really about the environment? by tompaulco · · Score: 1

      Agreed. If this bill was really about the environment, then they would give you a $5,000 voucher if you turn in your used car and buy a new one, but would give you $10,000 if you turned in your old car and DID NOT buy a new one.

      --
      If you are not allowed to question your government then the government has answered your question.
  31. Summit Racing/SEMA take on this... by thatskinnyguy · · Score: 1
    I got an email from Summit Racing on 12/31 about this. Here's their argument against it:

    Dear Fellow Enthusiast, As a SEMA Member Company, we have received an Urgent Legislative Action Alert from the association. You may be interested in this legislative alert and the possible impact it will have on your hobby. The Specialty Equipment Market Association (SEMA) is a non-profit trade association composed of more than 6,800 member companies involved in all aspects of the automotive industry, from manufacturers to car clubs and race teams. The SEMA Action Network (SAN) protects your hobby from unfair or unnecessary legislation on national and local levels. Through distribution of information and the collective voice of automotive enthusiasts and businesses, the SEMA Action Network has successfully impacted legislation concerning scrappage laws, equipment standards, registration classifications, emissions regulations, and more. The following information is directly from SEMA. If you would like to contact the lawmaker, follow the instructions in the alert. Thank you for your time, Your Friends at Summit Racing Equipment Washington lawmakers are drafting a large economic stimulus package to help create jobs and rebuild infrastructure. They want to include a nationwide scrappage program which would give U.S. tax dollars to consumers who turn-in older cars to have them crushed, as a misguided attempt to spur new car sales. The lawmakers need to scrap this idea. The stimulus package is being drafted right now. House Speaker Nancy Pelosi (D-CA) wants to introduce the bill on January 6 and have it approved by Congress by January 20, so that President Obama can sign it into law after he is inaugurated. Contact House Speaker Nancy Pelosi IMMEDIATELY To Oppose Cash for Clunkers! Call: 202-225-0100 Click here to send an electronic message: http://speaker.house.gov/contact/

    --
    The game.
    1. Re:Summit Racing/SEMA take on this... by silentbozo · · Score: 1

      Not to mention, if you want to do an electric vehicle conversion (where the old gas engine is removed and replaced with an electric drivetrain), scrapping old cars effectively destroys your source of donor vehicles!

  32. Re:Not environmental costs, think cost of lost liv by inzy · · Score: 1

    perversely to what you would think, less-safe cars encourage safer driving, so REDUCING crashes

    when drivers are concerned about what will happen if they crash, they tend to drive more slowly, leave a bigger gap in front, and generally behave themselves. similar trends happen when drivers don't wear seatbelts, etc.

    look up any risk research by John Adams for more information

  33. This is the best they could come up with? by ender81b · · Score: 1

    Really? You know, a reason most people I know drive older cars is because you don't have to worry about car payments and premium insurance. Not saying I couldn't afford it, but it's nice not having to worry about it.

    Another (fairly large) reason I, personally, a drive 1986 nissan pickup 4x4 (just getting broken in at 227,000 miles) is because it still gets OK gas mileage,it was all of $1500, and I can fix most anything on it myself. Good luck doing that on a new foreign or domestic car. It's alos become evident - to me at least- that picking up a 80s or 90s foreign car or truck for a few thousand in decent shape and spending a few hundred bucks to fix it every year is a helluva lot cheaper than blowing a ton of money on car payments & insurance.

    Oh yeah all these 'ancient' cars still get comparable gas mileage to new vehicles. My Nissan gets around 20 mpg in the city ... all of 1mpg less than the 2009 ford ranger (http://www.fordvehicles.com/trucks/ranger/).

    1. Re:This is the best they could come up with? by tuxedobob · · Score: 1

      Yeah, this is really what I don't get about the bill. My car gets 25-28 actual (not sticker) MPG, and it's a '93 Capri XR2 (turbo). The cars that companies are putting out as "fuel efficent" are very close to that. Hasn't there been any improvement in the last 15 years?

    2. Re:This is the best they could come up with? by toddestan · · Score: 1

      Well, since the requirement is that is the traded in vehicle must get less than 18MPG, it sounds like your Nissan pickup won't make the cut. Still seems like a silly idea though.

  34. They can start with our powerplants by zymano · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Exchange them for something other than coal burning steam turbines.

    Basically antiquated technology.

    Reform the coal into hydrogen and build giant fuel cells.

    1. Re:They can start with our powerplants by gatkinso · · Score: 1

      This would quite possibly yield less energy while producing more CO2 than simply burning the stuff. Not to mention the upfront costs.

      To hell with coal.

      --
      I am very small, utmostly microscopic.
  35. Old Stereotypes by DesScorp · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Foreign makes have better fuel efficiency and more variety to choose from.

    Not really. Japanese companies are putting more emphasis on hybrids (and have better developed hybrid-tech), and so they get a lot of press in that regard, with some models topping 50mpg in fuel economy. But most cars sold are still conventional gasoline models, and in that regard, Japanese and American models are broadly similar in terms of fuel economy. Compare for instance, two competitors in the sedan market, a 2009 V-6 Toyota Camry, and a 2009 V-6 Ford Taurus. The Camry gets 19/28 mpg, and the Taurus gets 18/28.

    As for the "more variety"... where? The beauty of Japanese car company philosophy is that they offer few models. Instead of offering vehicles for every possible niche, the Japanese companies have a few, well-designed and well-built models. Part of the problem that American companies have(and especially GM) is that they'll sell 3 to 5 versions of the same car, sometimes with little difference in the sheet metal. American car companies take "platforming"... using a base car platform to make multiple models... to ridiculous extremes.

    --
    Life is hard, and the world is cruel
    1. Re:Old Stereotypes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm glad you've nailed down the word "foreign" too only mean Japan.

    2. Re:Old Stereotypes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...with some models topping 50mpg in fuel economy.

      The old Geo Metro does(did) better than that, and my 30 year old VW Type III Squareback averages close to 60mpg when I'm on the highway. Clunker my ass.

    3. Re:Old Stereotypes by onitzuka · · Score: 1

      The Chevy/Geo Metro was a Suzuki.

    4. Re:Old Stereotypes by mad+flyer · · Score: 2, Informative

      Have you seen the Toyota lineup in japan ?
      It's thicker than the phone book. When I was shopping for a hatchback I gave up on trying to know what was available. I just lookup at was what on the floor of the nearest dealer. Who quickly tried to send me to 4 other dealership to see the rest of the lineup...
      just for hatchbacks... it's beyond madness...

    5. Re:Old Stereotypes by athlon02 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Agreed!

      I test drove a Cobalt SS back around Christmas time. It's rated at 22/30 as is my 2000 Saturn LS1. The LT version of the Cobalt is rated at 25/37.

      Yes, foreign cars may be efficient, but give GM some credit... their cars are competitive in fuel economy these days.

      On another note, I agree with the people having 10-20 year old cars b/c that's what they can afford. That's why I bought my Saturn last year. I know the thing will last and even if I have to fork over $$ for fixes (e.g., my blower motor is going out - $250 to replace), it's still cheaper than paying 5 times as much on a newer car with similar specs. The feds program may help *some*, but for people like me, it means nothing.

    6. Re:Old Stereotypes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The beauty of Japanese car company philosophy is that they offer few models. Instead of offering vehicles for every possible niche, the Japanese companies have a few, well-designed and well-built models.

      I take it you've never been to Japan. The number of car models there is astounding, and the only reason that you don't see more of them in N. America is because there are regulations that in effect only allow a certain number of models imported for every domestically (ie. in a N. American factory) produced model. Foreign manufacturers have to make hard decisions as to what part of their line-up will sell well over here.

    7. Re:Old Stereotypes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The old Geo Metro was a Japanese car (Suzuki), and your VW Type III produces far more pollutants (HC, CO and NOx) than a mid 2000's full sized SUV, even while burning less fuel.

    8. Re:Old Stereotypes by name_already_taken · · Score: 1

      Many of the smaller (ie. most of the) models available in Japan cannot pass the US DOT crash test requirements, and so they cannot be sold for road use in the USA. You can find dealers in the USA selling Kei-class trucks, for example, but they cannot be registered as regular road-going vehicles in most states. In Illinois, for example, they can only be registered as "neighborhood vehicles" and are restricted to streets with speed limits up to 35 MPH. In a Kei-class vehicle, the main energy absorber in the crumple zone for front end collisions is the driver's legs.

      --
      Putting moderation advice in your .sig lowers your karma!
    9. Re:Old Stereotypes by Jyms · · Score: 1

      North America +5 Insightful

      Rest of the World +5 Sad

      Compare for instance, two competitors in the sedan market, a 2009 V-6 Toyota Camry, and a 2009 V-6 Ford Taurus. The Camry gets 19/28 mpg, and the Taurus gets 18/28.

      I am not going to attack the fact that you pick two random cars (with similar fuel consumption) to represent the entire US and foreign auto industries. Instead what amuses me is the fact that these are the typical models you select.

      A sedan with a 3.5l V6 engine would hardly be my entry into a discussion on fuel efficiency. But then, North Americans seem to need that sort of grunt to propel themselves from one traffic light to another. We use to borrow my wife's grandmother's Taurus when we went to visit my in-laws in Canada. It had a 3l or 3.4l engine. We really did not need that power to do 50/70/90km/h. I remember a piece of highway on the way to Mt Washington where we were actually allowed to do 110km/h. I can assure you that her grandmother has never legally driven it more than 90km/h and most probably never legally taken it over 70km/h. (3l -> 18/26mpg or 3.4l -> 15/24mpg

      Contrast that with their visit here when we traveled as 5 adults with a 7 ft luggage trailer and aircon in my wife's 160 Etude/Protege. We averaged 27mpg (actual figures over 1890km) at or near 120km/h most of the way. The car is quite capable of doing 160km/h on the deserted roads of the Northern Cape (never done it with the trailer) and with the aircon on the fuel consumption falls to 23mpg. It tows my Hobie just fine though I limit myself to 100km/h and it might struggle to maintain higher speeds. Over a 6 month stretch my wife averaged 35.6mpg commuting to work, though granted, most of it was highway.

      So what is my point? This ( http://www.fueleconomy.gov/feg/bymake/BMW2009.shtml ) site seems to list the smallest BMW in the US as the 128i. Here it would be the 118i. The smallest 3 is the 328. Here it is the 320i, which would probably also be the most common. These cars are neither slow nor under powered, for everyday use. So while the 335ci (17/26mpg) and the Taurus (18/28mpg) might be comparable, they both pale in comparison to the 320i (46.3mpg combined according to http://uk.cars.yahoo.com/car-reviews/car-and-driving/bmw-320i-1002947.html) though realistically it is probably more like 22/33mpg ( http://www.drive.com.au/Editorial/ArticleDetail.aspx?ArticleID=10089 ).

      I have no problem with people wanting powerful or inefficient cars. I too have a 3l V6 truck (bakkie). When I bought it it was the least fuel efficient 14.4mpg average to date (and most powerful) on the market. It gets me to work in exactly the same time as my little 1.3l car.

      When people say that foreign (to North America) cars are more efficient, they are not saying that a Japanese SUV with a 4.5l engine is more efficient than a US SUV with a 4.5l engine. What they are saying is that in the rest of the world there are cars that can perform the tasks that the average North American car performs comparably, but using less fuel in the process. For example, they only thing that you achieve by commuting to work at 30 mph in a BMW 335/328 as appose to a BMW 320 is to burn more fuel.

      So, even foreign cars in the rest of the world are more efficient that foreign cars in North America.

    10. Re:Old Stereotypes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yep, it was. This applies to it getting better mileage than a hybrid how exactly?

    11. Re:Old Stereotypes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I drove a Chevy Malibu (rental) on a long trip about 4 months ago. I was getting 32 mpg highway from a full size car! Of course the engine was underpowered compared to what I normally drive, but the mileage was undeniably good. And the car was bigger than anything offered by the Japanese competition.

      Considering the noise of a hard-working engine and transmission, I wonder if the drivetrain could really propel that car for years on end. Acceleration was adequate, but nothing more. As much as we SAY we want fuel-efficient cars, most people are buying upgraded engines to get stronger acceleration and/or the perceived upgrade in reliability that comes from not overtaxing the engine.

      But the car was impressive in its own way. At cruising speed, the ride was excellent. With a few cosmetic changes and swapping the logos, they could have labelled this car the Toyota Supersize Avalon, and people wouldn't know the difference.

      I thought this car would be a joke, but it wasn't. I won't be trading in my BMW to go out and buy one, but I can see how it would be cost-effective transportation for someone who needs a full-size sedan.

      It will take a generation of high-reliability cars before GM can rehabilitate its reputation. And that will take a few years -- if they make it.

  36. Sorry kids by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I can see all kids just getting their license cry in horror when they notice there isn't a car for sale for less than $2,500.

    Ah well I guess they'll have to get a job and save some money.. oh wait there are no jobs.

  37. This is already being done in Texas by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is already being done in Texas, see the below link for more info:

    http://cashrunner.net/2008/01/11/texas-3000-voucher-for-recycling-your-old-car/

  38. Re:Not environmental costs, think cost of lost liv by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 1

    Except driving a less safe car doesn't stop the asshole whose going to run into you from running into you.

  39. Re:Money for better public transport where possibl by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 1

    Public transportation doesn't work in the suburbs nor in rural areas, which a lot of the US is composed of (although public transportation should be used in heavily urban areas). And don't even say "burn down the suburbs" or some bullshit like that, because it ain't going to happen. You'll see an electrification of transportation over the next decade, which gives you the benefit of being able to use renewable energy to power your vehicle while having a level of mobility unattainable with public transportation.

  40. Re:Money for better public transport where possibl by Splab · · Score: 1

    Care to explain why public transportation doesn't work in rural/suburbs?

    Seems to do just fine here in Europe...

  41. Re:Money for better public transport where possibl by meatmanek · · Score: 1

    And in Cleveland, New York City, Washington, D.C, etc. The only place I've seen that doesn't have effective public transportation to the suburbs is Indianapolis.

  42. Limited government by kmac06 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    What the fuck happened to the concept of limited government? 50+ comments on here, and not one asking what business is it of government to make people's decisions for them? I understand that /. tilts way to the left, but a total lack of outrage or even acknowledgment of the underlying problem here is just depressing.

    1. Re:Limited government by xstonedogx · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Pick your battles. Speak to your audience. You're not going to convince a crowd "tilted way to the left" of the flaws in this measure by basing your argument on libertarian ideals.

      In this case the measure is so obviously flawed that it won't even achieve its own stated goals. Showing how this measure won't live up to your audience's own ideals is much easier than asking them to abandon those ideals in order to agree with you.

    2. Re:Limited government by kmac06 · · Score: 1

      Yeah myaybe it's a bad battle to pick, but I won't accept a false premise and argue about something like this on the details. It would be like arguing against a proposal to knife someone by saying it would be better to shoot them.

    3. Re:Limited government by kklein · · Score: 5, Insightful

      This is about a bill that gives people the option of getting a little extra money if they want to replace their cars with one that is more fuel-efficient.

      How is government making a decision for people?

      Furthermore, what is government for, if not to protect shared public assets, such as, I dunno, the entire earth, which, if my geography serves, includes the United States of America? And if by doing this, the cash flow to enemies of the US can be reduced, that's following another major charter of the federal government: defense.

      And Slashdot tilts way to the right. If you think it's left, then... how the hell did you get internet access all the way out in that highly-fortified shack in the woods?

    4. Re:Limited government by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How is government making a decision for people?

      The government is making the decision to spend my money to buy someone else's "old" car just so they can destroy it. I don't agree with this decision.

    5. Re:Limited government by Acer500 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      How is government making a decision for people?

      As usual, by spending other people's money.

      --
      There are three kinds of lies: lies, damned lies, and statistics.
    6. Re:Limited government by zoney_ie · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Government is there to govern.

      --
      -- *~()____) This message will self-destruct in 5 seconds...
    7. Re:Limited government by tuxedobob · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Isn't that true of everything government does? Local governments "make decisions" to save your house in the event of a fire by "spending other people's money" too, yet somehow the fire department is viewed as a good thing.

    8. Re:Limited government by xstonedogx · · Score: 1

      No, this is about a bill offering an incentive to convince people to replace their cars.

      These Senators are hoping to take money from some people to give it to other people in the hopes that those other people will spend even more money, stimulating the economy and helping out failing automakers. This isn't even a point of contention: they are selling it this way.

      There are no "shared public assets" involved here. The fuel efficiency requirement is a red herring. At the level of efficiency in emission reduction that they are talking about, it would take around $2 quadrillion per year to reduce our CO^2 emissions to zero (and that's assuming their figures are based in fact). This is a fiction, of course, because this program is effectively meaningless for long term reduction of CO^2 emissions and really only reduces them a meaningless amount in the short term. $2 billion a year could do much, much more to improve and protect the environment than this program will ever achieve.

    9. Re:Limited government by Jurily · · Score: 1

      And Slashdot tilts way to the right. If you think it's left, then...

      The whole concept of left-right politics is bullshit. There are more than two opinions in any given discussion, and trying to judge them by measuring them to two "ideals" is just a good way, to limit your freedom of thought.

      Besides, I'm standing upside down, not tilted to any direction.

    10. Re:Limited government by KudyardRipling · · Score: 1

      I am astonished by what has yet to be said here. This whole nonsense can be traced to a certain four word clause that itself 'has worn rings, bores, bearings, journals, seats, and guides': driving is a privilege. Until that is changed, the whole thing is moot. Even though the owning an automobile is a property issue, it is property whose use involves a state granted privilege. Therefore, the ownership of this sort of property, like firearms, has become more of a privilege than a right. As long as people value safety (as in tyrant's tool that none dare oppose) over liberty, this sort of tyranny will continue to progress here and elsewhere.

      --
      Submission as evidence constitutes plaintiff and/or prosecutorial misconduct.
    11. Re:Limited government by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      While on other issues I would agree with you in this instance the government isn't making a decision for you, they are encouraging it. You are free to do as you please.

    12. Re:Limited government by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You calm down now. Obama gonna fix everything. You won't be whiney political brat no more- you be cool and world be fun place for you. You finally be all gay and happy, right?

    13. Re:Limited government by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What the fuck happened to the concept of limited government?

      I'll tell you what the fuck happened.

      Massive spending on an unnecessary war. Sweeping spy powers. Federal socialization of private industry. Marginalization of congressional legislative authority. Further erosion of States' rights. Willful abandonment of the Constitution.

      George Bush and the Republican party flat out lied to voters by claiming to be the party of small government. You were fucking bald-faced lied to, Jack.

      That's exactly what the fuck happened to the concept of limited of government.

      What will you do now, besides attack the left?

    14. Re:Limited government by Bysshe · · Score: 1

      Did you read the whole thread? there are plenty of pissed off responsible people. This is the inherent argument of libertarianism. Responsibility for one's own actions. I'm pissed too, but I don't own a car - where's my credit? Oh wait, its in a country where the government does its best to pander to corporate interests and doesn't show the slightest concern for the citizenry when a conflict between business and civil interest occurs. Until of course its too late at which point the burden ends up on the shoulders of the people to save both themselves and corporate America. Smart. Hopefully the government is able to flip their equity stake in the financial institutions for a profit after the problems stabilize and then refund the taxpayers (or at least pay down the debt so that the US won't experience prolonged high inflation rates). Also - on the note of this costing taxpayer money, there's still the idea of taxes. (this is the lowest subsidy case analysis) A $1500 credit on a $20000 car is 7.5%. This will more than be made up for in taxes in most area regardless of where the profits end up. Also, people who trade in newer cars are probably more likely to buy more expensive new ones. So all in all the US government at large probably won't lose crazy amounts of money on a scheme like this no matter which make of car the consumer buys.

      --
      Read what I mean, not what I wrote.
    15. Re:Limited government by Bysshe · · Score: 1

      You really think its the lefties that have the shack in the woods? Or the crazy gun-toting righties? The lefties have a commune in San Francisco and share an internet collection. Let's go ask the Montana Freemen what they think of those damn hippies and see who really lives in the shack.

      --
      Read what I mean, not what I wrote.
    16. Re:Limited government by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      For those, such as myself, not knowing the subtleties of "right" and "left" politics, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Left-right_politics

    17. Re:Limited government by ErikZ · · Score: 1

      Are you kidding? I've completely given up on that concept.

      Congress has completely overstepped their limitations as mandated by the Constitution. And...nothing happened.

      They've come to realize they have free reign in Washington and there's nothing the citizens can do about it.

      (Keep your armed rebellion fantasies to yourself. It's just not going to happen.)

      --
      Democrats or Republicans. They are both taking us to the same place and they are not afraid of us anymore.
    18. Re:Limited government by thePowerOfGrayskull · · Score: 1

      Hopefully the government is able to flip their equity stake in the financial institutions for a profit after the problems stabilize and then refund the taxpayers (or at least pay down the debt so that the US won't experience prolonged high inflation rates

      Hah, that's a laugh. no matter how much budget surplus there has been, the debt hasn't decreased since the 40s, IIRC (maybe briefly in the 60s, but I don't think so). I highly doubt that's going to change no matter what kind of taxes are collected, or what the government decides to do with its banks. There's always going to be a loud group screaming that there's something else more important to spend money on.

    19. Re:Limited government by Bysshe · · Score: 1

      Indeed, but this will also be the first time since the great depression that people may lose confidence in the US dollar, in addition to the increased stability of alternate currencies i.e. euro and yuan. We'll see what happens though... I just can't wait for the US to print the $1000 note ;) Think they'll put Bush on as its face?

      --
      Read what I mean, not what I wrote.
    20. Re:Limited government by Kirth+Gersen · · Score: 1

      kmac06:

      What the fuck happened to the concept of limited government? 50+ comments on here, and not one asking what business is it of government to make people's decisions for them?

      Even if people support the principle that governments should attempt to influence personal decisions, there is a *much* simpler way to achieve the ostensible goals of the proposal: to increase the tax on gasoline. However, that would not reward any special interests.

    21. Re:Limited government by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Isn't that true of everything government does? Local governments "make decisions" to save your house in the event of a fire by "spending other people's money" too, yet somehow the fire department is viewed as a good thing.

      Obviously a local-run system would be better. The people would spring up and provide a community service like this in a system with no government intervention, and then enthusiasts and donations would pick up the cost.

      Oh, except then they wouldn't have an actual fire engine because, face it, those things are expensive and why pay for one if your house probably won't be the one that burns down? And they probably won't save your house because you're that creep who lives in the dark with computers all the time and is probably a pedophile, and therefore deserves a burned-down house.

    22. Re:Limited government by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And when they do it poorly they should be checked, not grown..

    23. Re:Limited government by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yet more proof that the words "left" and "right" confuse much, much more than they clarify. Substitute in richer terms like "paternalist," "interventionist," "mollycoddling," or even just "meddling," and they actually mean something.

      Case in point? Slashdot and left/right...on what issues? Privacy law? Economic policy? International affairs? Copyright and IP? Or is it just a matter of who most of its users marked on their '08 Presidential ballots? If that's what you're going on, I really ought to inform you that I wrote down George Carlin for President (which probably puts me comfortably in between the Cthulu and Ron Paul camps) and spent my limited political energy researching local candidates.

      please type the word in this image: [divert]. I deny this base accusation.

    24. Re:Limited government by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is obviously stupid. Here's a more likely scenario: your homeowner's insurance company would recognize (correctly) that fire protection is a money-saving measure. It's cheaper to pay for fire protection than to let houses burn down and replace them. So you would get a discount on your homeowner's insurance GREATER than the cost of fire protection if you agreed to pay for such. Or maybe your insurance company would just provide the service directly.

    25. Re:Limited government by Heather+D · · Score: 1

      There are plenty of such comments above. (including about 3/4 of mine in this thread)

    26. Re:Limited government by Stormy+Dragon · · Score: 1

      Where do you think that money comes from? The magical money tree in the Whitehouse Rose Garden?

    27. Re:Limited government by quarterbuck · · Score: 1

      Just for the sake of argument, what is the difference between laying asphalt on a road (while totally destroying the asphalt that was already there) and replacing the old cars that run on them ? They both encourage people to drive more. So why not ask the government to stop fixing roads ?

      --
      http://slashdot.org/submission/1062723/Cheap-mobile-data-plan?art_pos=2
    28. Re:Limited government by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Way to the right?

      Slashdot in general believes in OSS, Net Neutrality, Zero Censorship, and the list goes on. Most of these are not hard core Right Ideas. If you think the Right is only about economics then maybe, but the best I will give you is Slashdot is very down the middle.

      OSS doesn't have to be a left idea, unless your twisted concept of the GPL is no one should pay for software. Net Neutrality can not be spun in a right idea as someone paid to run those lines and they have the right to make money off of them, unfortunately we can't put unlimited amount of fiber in the ground, so we need a compromise and that compromise just happens to be pretty socialist.

    29. Re:Limited government by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is about a bill that gives people the option of getting a little extra money if they want to replace their cars with one that is more fuel-efficient.

      How is government making a decision for people?

      Because the people whose tax money is used to pay for this "free gift", do not have the option to opt out.

    30. Re:Limited government by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's the government perspective of government. Government _should_ be there to help us govern ourselves.

    31. Re:Limited government by zoney_ie · · Score: 1

      There's certainly merit in constraining the growth of government, but if it isn't working, you do not necessarily ensure better governance by tying the hands of those in power.

      --
      -- *~()____) This message will self-destruct in 5 seconds...
    32. Re:Limited government by Nethead · · Score: 1

      Knifing is greener.

      --
      -- I have a private email server in my basement.
    33. Re:Limited government by zoney_ie · · Score: 1

      Government should *be* us governing ourselves, at least indirectly so (i.e. we either choose those in power, or at the very least do not work to overthrow them).

      The fact that various governments have problems is not a reason to downplay the importance of good governance. I for one do not believe it is preferable to have minimal governance - people left to their own devices do their best for themselves, to the detriment of everyone (ultimately, it is self-defeating to serve only oneself - at the very least one ensures a rather miserable society for oneself to live in).

      The current economic situation, being an inevitable consequence of the prevalent economic policies of the past decade or two, shows just how flawed the idea of a hands-off government approach is, notwithstanding the fact that we have had previous times showing the myriad ways in which government can interfere incorrectly. The *reasonable* thing would be to try not to replicate those methods of greater government interference. I will certainly agree that it would seem some of the same mistakes are being replicated, mainly due to short-term attempts at quick-fixes. I do however believe we should still seek *correct* greater government interference in the current circumstances.

      --
      -- *~()____) This message will self-destruct in 5 seconds...
    34. Re:Limited government by big_paul76 · · Score: 1

      Well, limited government, that's one thing. That means relying on a free market model of decision making and resource allocation and all that, right?

      But things like CO2 emissions are an example of a "negative externality", which are often an area of "market failure".

      Person A and Person B meet in the marketplace, exchange goods and services, (presumably, hopefully) in a way that they both consider beneficial to themselves. But their trade/economic activities negatively effect person C who is not at all involved in their trade or economic activities. (i.e., their activities pollutes the environment, or cranks up global warming, or whatever...)

      So, if you can see a way, without expanding the role of government, to have the free market reduce CO2 emissions, then you'll convert me to libertarianism. But smarter people than you or I have tried.

      --
      The plural form of "anecdote" is "anecdotes", not "evidence".
    35. Re:Limited government by thePowerOfGrayskull · · Score: 1

      Hah, time will tell. It'd be a fantastic insult, though perhaps the target wouldn't "get it" himself...

    36. Re:Limited government by CodeBuster · · Score: 1

      How is government making a decision for people?

      It is encouraging them to make a decision that they might not otherwise have made using money which the government confiscated from other taxpayers by force. It is by definition a distortion of they decision making process and therefore the government is making the decision for them by distorting the incentives that would otherwise exist in the abscense of government interference in the marketplace (i.e. no tax credit or taxpayer funded cash rebate for buying a new car. If the auto companies want to offer rebates for new cars then let them offer them directly out of their pocket. Why should I pay for that?). This whole economic crisis is really about government interference at many levels. They intefered in the housing market with FNMA (Fannie Mae) and Freddie Mac. They interfered with botched monetary manipulations by the Fed and set up the whole credit bubble in the first place. Now they propose to paper the whole thing over, debasing the dollar with massively inflationary trillion dollar baliout spending policies (we haven't seen the inflation yet, but just wait. The hangover from these latest bailout binges will be the biggest yet to date), with MORE SPENDING...Brilliant! The left, of course, is going to take advantage of the situation to blame the market in classic bait and switch because the average American is too ignorant to recognize the hand the government had in getting the credit snowball rolling at the top of the hill, crushing everything on its way down as it ballooned ever larger.

    37. Re:Limited government by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      what a fuckin' jackass.

      Tell me just how you can assert *any* of these claims.

      First, the US govt certainly does not give 2 shits about the planet since the US govt is currently run by a bunch of corporate players. The same corporate players who deem it necessary to demand that we, the taxpayers, start forking over more of our income. They tried to convince the legislators to rape us more frequently and with more vigour when it came to tax rates, but they were stymied, so now they've resorted to just forcing the issue by bankrupting the tax dollars. "No more tax dollars, so we'll need to raise taxes. Sorry, we've got to keep the big businesses in business"

      Second, where the hell do you get off thinking that this is going to reduce cash flow to America's enemies?

      And last, have you been living with your head buried in the sand for the last 50 years? Guess how we decide who our enemies are? Not because of human rights violations (that's hysterical). Because of IP violations. I hate reading stuff written by dipshits like you who think that our benevolent tyrants have our best in mind. Wake up moron, this govt has to be run by someone and it certainly isn't being run by the people.

  43. Re:Money for better public transport where possibl by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Let me use an example. The Chicago suburbs (one of which I live in). Public transportation from the 'burbs to downtown is easy. Anyone can do a hub and spoke light rail system (called Metra in our area). But how do you get around using public transportation from suburb to suburb? Bus? Doesn't happen. You can't cover hundreds of square miles with public transportation, becasue public transportation is built specifically for high density areas (for our purposes, I exclude things like Amtrak, the bullet train in Japan, and other long haul public transportation options).

  44. Re:Money for better public transport where possibl by GnarlyDoug · · Score: 1
    Europe, Japan, and many other such countries have much higher average population densities than America does. The cost / benefit ratio, or return on investment for public transportation is directly correlated to population density.

    I live in Tucson. It's a medium sized city sprawled out over many miles of area. The cost per capita to truly cover the grid that is Tucson and the surrounding areas well enough that people would not need cars would be enough to bankrupt very individual living in Tucson. Instead we make do with some bus lines that move along major routes to a few major locations and it will take you a couple of hours to get across town.

  45. Re:Yet another case of "screw the responsible peop by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Prudence and responsibility mean independence. Governments want power, which requires dependence. I hope that answers your question.

  46. Re:Yet another case of "screw the responsible peop by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Of course, by having a 40mpg car you have saved 8-9 years worth of gas money over those people with the guzzlers. I can't speak for your experience, of course, but I have a similar car and I have saved a LOT more than $2500 by now. Let's just take my commute, which is a lot shorter than many people I know.

    -I commute ~20 miles/day - 100 miles per week
    -At 40 miles per gallon, that's 2.5 gallons per week
    -Even just assuming the current price of $2.00 in my area, that comes to ~$5/week, ~$260/year,
    ~$2340 since 2000, assuming 9 years of ownership.

    That's not counting trips to the grocery store, friends houses, entertainment, the annual trips to my parents house several hundred miles away or the two trips I took from southern to northern California OR the outrageous spike in prices last year.

    If you're feeling left out in the cold by something like this, I suggest you go take a look at your odometer, and think hard about the amount of money you still saved compared to Joe-sport-utility-vehicle and calm down, knowing that you definitely got the better deal.

  47. Re:Money for better public transport where possibl by bhima · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This is because Americans spend a lot more time and effort telling themselves that public transportation can not work and is frequented by people outside of my race & social status, when compared to Europeans.

    For what it's worth: I am an American expat living in Europe.

    --
    Nothing in the world is more dangerous than sincere ignorance and conscientious stupidity.
  48. Better traffic control systems would actually help by GnarlyDoug · · Score: 4, Insightful

    One thing I've alwasy thought would help a lot would be better traffic control systems. Governments don't really have a big incentive to really optimize these systems and I think that great strides could be made in improving them. I always wind up spending several minutes every time I go to work sitting at lights when there is no traffic going the other way. That should never happen. Better and more intelligent systems would mean faster commutes, less idling at red lights, and fewer cars on the road at any one time since travel times would be shorter.

  49. tax money for foreign cars? by Teriblows · · Score: 1

    unless the replacement is built in the us theres really no point in sending the money over seas.

  50. Re:Money for better public transport where possibl by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sweden disagrees being the 4th largest country in Europe with only 52 people per square mile. Unless you live alone in the middle of nowhere there's always public transportation within reasonable reach by foot.

  51. Rusty Chevy on cinder blocks by PolygamousRanchKid+ · · Score: 1

    I knew that it was a good idea to put that old, rusty Chevy up on cinder blocks in the front yard, like all my neighbors do.

    $1500? Yoo-hoo!

    When is the government going to start paying me for all those broken toys, that I also keep in the front yard?

    --
    Schroedinger's Brexit: The UK is both in and out of the EU at the same time!
  52. Re:Money for better public transport where possibl by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Don't burn the suburbs, just plan them better. Transit can work in suburbs, but the suburbs have to be designed with transit in mind. It's true, suburbs cannot usually support the comprehensive transit systems that cities have, such as grids, where you can get from ANY point A to ANY point B with relative ease. But suburbs can at least support commuter routes IF there are well defined job centers. In that case you can funnel people from the suburbs via buses into job/shopping centers on a limited schedule (buses in the city run every 15 minutes, buses in the suburbs run every hour, for example) - or perhaps run a light rail and provide generous parking at stations. However, many places are not planned very strategically, so there are no destinations, every person is headed from some random point A to another random point B.

    I would also say that although it would not be practical or useful to "burn the suburbs," as you describe, we COULD stop subsidizing them. A lot of places grow outward instead of inward because government is more than happy to run brand new highways and civil services to rural areas.

  53. Re:Money for better public transport where possibl by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    When did Europe become a country? Sweden have half the population density of America with public transportation everywhere.

  54. US gallon vs Imperial gallon by EnglishTim · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I too was always shocked at the quoted American miles per gallon figures until I realised that the British figures were using the Imperial gallon (4.55 litres) compared to the American figures using the US gallon (3.79 litres)

    Therefore, a car doing 34 miles to the (US) gallon is equivalent to a car doing 40 miles to the (Imperial) gallon.

    1. Re:US gallon vs Imperial gallon by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I too was always shocked at the quoted American miles per gallon figures until I realised that the British figures were using the Imperial gallon (4.55 litres) compared to the American figures using the US gallon (3.79 litres)

      Therefore, a car doing 34 miles to the (US) gallon is equivalent to a car doing 40 miles to the (Imperial) gallon.

      So somehow that car became more fuel efficient with your math.

    2. Re:US gallon vs Imperial gallon by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm not really shocked by them because I'm used to liters/100km so there's no instinctive reaction to an MPG number.

    3. Re:US gallon vs Imperial gallon by bigdavex · · Score: 2, Funny

      Therefore, the environmentally responsible thing to do is import imperial gallons from the British.

      --
      -Dave
    4. Re:US gallon vs Imperial gallon by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I just did the math, and I get 33.3 miles per US gallon are equal to 40 miles per Imperial gallon. 33.3 is close enough to 34 that I don't think you need to be snippy about it.

      Per Wikipedia:

      US gallon == 3.785411784 litres
      Imperial gallon == 4.54609 litres

      40 * US gallon / Imperial gallon == 33.30696

      Original poster: if you had said "almost 40" or even "about 40" I guess this pedant might not have been on your case.

  55. Re:Not environmental costs, think cost of lost liv by EnglishTim · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I think you exaggerate a little. I doubt a car built in 2009 is likely to be much safer than a 1999 car. Going back another 10 or 20 years past that though and you've probably got a good point.

    However, I think replacing older less safe cars is a very cost inefficient way of improving safety. To be honest once you're in a crash you've already lost. Much better to spend that money on preventing the crashes in the first place with improved road design, driver education and a greater willingness to prohibit drivers who refuse to drive safely from driving.

  56. Who is John Galt? by RandySC · · Score: 1

    Nice to see someone else here that can see what is happening. When they offer free property, does anyone question the legitimacy of taking it away from someone else?

    http://washingtontimes.com/news/2009/jan/17/supreme-court-accountablity/

    --
    Organization: alphabetical, sometimes numerical or messy
  57. Re:Money for better public transport where possibl by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Density is irrelevant. It's the distribution that matters.

  58. Really stupid idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There are much better ways to accomplish this without costing the taxpayers so much.

    For instance, why not offer lower interest loans to those who trade in a less efficient car for a newer one? True, it would cost right out, but the money would be paid back later with some extra added in.

    And if we are truly worried about emissions and fuel efficiency, why has nothing been done about all the semi trucks on the road that blast nasty smelling black air every time they start going again after a complete stop, if not even more often? I found that strange when all the laws came into effect for cars, but yet again it just shows that no, we don't really care about the environment, we just want to get the serious clunkers off the road so people will buy newer cars.

    Yeah, heaven forbid the corporations would have to pay some extra bucks to fix up their trucks. Of course we all know that won't come out of the pockets of th CEOs, it will just result in increased cost of goods and less wages and benefits for the workers.

  59. Not QUITE... by denzacar · · Score: 4, Informative

    From TFA:

    The catches:

            * The traded-in vehicles must have a fuel economy of no more than 18 miles per gallon;
            * Auto needs to be in be in drivable condition, and have been registered for at least the past 120 days;
            * The voucher needs to be used towards the purchase of a vehicle that has value of less than $45,000, is model year 2004 or later, and meets or exceeds federal emissions standards;
            * Vouchers could also be redeemed for transit fares for participating local public transportation agencies.

    For traded-in vehicles that are model year 2002 and later, drivers would receive a voucher for: The purchase of a new vehicle: $4,500; the purchase of a used vehicle: $3,000; a transit fare credit: $3,000.

    For traded-in vehicles that are model year 1999 - 2001, drivers would receive a voucher for: The purchase of a new vehicle: $3,000; the purchase of a used vehicle: $2,000; a transit fare credit: $2,000.

    For traded-in vehicles that are model year 1998 and earlier, drivers would receive a voucher for: The purchase of a new vehicle: $2,000; the purchase of a used vehicle: $1,500; a transit fare credit: $1,500.

    So... you are free to buy a USED car as well - only you get less cash for that. Then again - a used car WILL be cheaper.
    And you can even use the money for public transport - if you want to go really green and give up your car completely.

    --
    Mit der Dummheit kämpfen Götter selbst vergebens
    1. Re:Not QUITE... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And you can even use the money for public transport - if you want to go really green and give up your car completely.

      Great deal, as long as you have meaningful public transportation where you live.

      I'm in the San Francisco Bay Area. I used o drive to work in about 45 minutes. I looked into public transit. It would have taken me two to two and a half hours for the same trip, including three transfers among non-coordinated transit companies. In any kind of weather.

      As a programmer, I did not have a regular 40-hour week, with fixed start and stop times. If I had to stay late, it could easily have taken three and a half hours or more to get home at night, since all the local public transit slows to a snail's (uncoordinated) schedule after seven at night.

      Sorry, Jack -- my time with my family comes way the hell ahead of your silly-ass schemes to rid the roads of less efficient cars. And my old car gets a hell of a lot better mileage than the modern all-electric pieces of crap on the roads.

      It was only recently that I figured out why they started selling escape hammers and spring-loaded window-breakers. It's because, once the battery dies, in or out of water, you're fucked. You can't crank open the motorized windows. You can't release the latches on motorized door locks.

      Do you seriously think all that power crap comes fee? Every damned electrical thing on your car ultimately gets power to operate from your gasoline (unless you've discovered a new way of generating electricity out of thin air). All of those nifty defoggers, motorized seat controls, electric butt-wipers and such come out of your mileage.

      Does anyone know where I can get reliable numbers on what kind of a windfall the oil companies got from your full-time headlights? Do you think it's a small number? If you leave your lights on for a few hours, you'll kill the battery and have to recharge it by driving. Full-time lights take just as much to run as constantly recharging a dead battery.

      Are you maybe of the opinion that it's a tiny amount of energy? When I was a kid, a friend and I acquired an old telephone magneto to play with. Unloaded, it spun easily with the hand crank. Adding something as small as a Christmas tree light made for considerable effort to keep cranking. A 25-watt bulb would not have lit unless one of us was willing to risk a broken arm. Electricity just ain't that cheap (in energy) to generate.

    2. Re:Not QUITE... by SharpFang · · Score: 1

      Interestingly, if you trade in a NEWER (meaning, likely, more fuel-efficient) car, you get MORE money.
      Also, if you go with purchase of NEW CAR instead of choosing PUBLIC TRANSPORT, you get a better deal.

      It's not about ecology. It's about getting more new cars sold.

      --
      45 5F E1 04 22 CA 29 C4 93 3F 95 05 2B 79 2A B2
    3. Re:Not QUITE... by denzacar · · Score: 1

      Hey! Chill... OK...

      As for how much do your lights drain? Not that much really...
      You are forgetting that your engine is pushing couple of tons of metal and plastic plus all the contents of the car - on a coke bottle of fuel.
      As for the dynamo cranking story - you had a very small output dynamo.
      Just think about all those hand-cranked flashlights and radios that give hours of service from minutes of cranking.

      As for how much do all those extra electric appliances in your car spend...
      Sorry to not have a link for the video... But... I saw a German documentary on the topic last summer.
      Specifically - how much more do your "little extras" spend.
      They've loaded the car with a portable refrigerator, blasted music from speakers, air conditioning on with open windows, and various other thingamajigs turned on.

      Ended up spending about 10-15% more gas then without all those power drainers.

      Your car is generating far more power while moving than it can fit in it's comparatively small battery.
      Which is there just to start the engine. That is why all the shiny things drain it in a matter of hours.
      And it takes a long time to load cause it IS a big heavy lead-acid mother.

      --
      Mit der Dummheit kämpfen Götter selbst vergebens
  60. Texas already has such a program by SethJohnson · · Score: 2, Informative
    One caveat to the proposed bill is:

    * The traded-in vehicles must have a fuel economy of no more than 18 miles per gallon;

    So, the program wouldn't really replace those fuel efficient cars with gas wasters. Additionally, emissions are a priority in this program. Although those old civics, etc. were super light and nimble, many of them have been poorly maintained over the years and the piston rings are worn, etc. which reduces fuel efficiency and increases their emissions footprint.

    I agree, though, that I'd really enjoy a mint 1989 Civic hatchback.

    The state of Texas has a similar voucher program that's been in place for a while now. Residents can get a $3,000 voucher for replacing a 10+ year-old car with a three-year-old or newer car. Perhaps I'd be able to double-up on the vouchers and get something like $7,000 for my 1988 Ford Ranger. Unfortunately, neither the proposed federal bill or the existing Texas program offer vouchers for automobiles that are replaced by motorcycles or scooters.

    Seth

    1. Re:Texas already has such a program by An+dochasac · · Score: 1

      The state of Texas has a similar voucher program that's been in place for a while now.

      Texas needs that because they don't put enough salt on the roads to destroy vehicles in less than 5 years.

      Unfortunately, neither the proposed federal bill or the existing Texas program offer vouchers for automobiles that are replaced by motorcycles or scooters.

      A collective duh reverberates through congress.

    2. Re:Texas already has such a program by Nethead · · Score: 1

      Keep the Ranger, you can haul firewood in it. My '89 has 284,000 miles on it and is running strong. If you haven't been there, rangerstation.com is a good resource.

      --
      -- I have a private email server in my basement.
  61. Re:Yet another case of "screw the responsible peop by pablodiazgutierrez · · Score: 1

    You're forgetting that fuel efficient cars are often more expensive than guzzlers. I read recently that, over the life of the car, the greater efficiency of the Prius still does not offset its bigger price tag. Still, I prefer not to kill everyone slowly with my fumes...

  62. Bozo Economics by Rocketship+Underpant · · Score: 3, Interesting

    This reminds me of a program the police had in California to reduce guns by offering several hundred bucks, no questions asked, for each firearm turned in by a citizen. People were going out to Walmart, buying all the cheapest rifles in stock, and exchanging them for bundles of cash. I think the program went bankrupt (having burned through all the taxpayer money available) without actually reducing the number of weapons owned.

    --
    He who lights his taper at mine, receives light without darkening me.
    1. Re:Bozo Economics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That may have worked a little bit, but it doesn't compete with Mary Carey's 'Porn for Pistols' program.

      http://www.marycareyforgovernor.com/platform.htm

    2. Re:Bozo Economics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This reminds me of a program the police had in California to reduce guns by offering several hundred bucks, no questions asked, for each firearm turned in by a citizen. People were going out to Walmart, buying all the cheapest rifles in stock, and exchanging them for bundles of cash. I think the program went bankrupt (having burned through all the taxpayer money available) without actually reducing the number of weapons owned.

      Exactly on target, pun intended. One news report showed a redeemed handgun carrying a tag which read, "non-operable -- for parts only". The program was a giveaway to gun dealers who wanted to dump all their stock that wasn't moving.

      As for the walfart gambit, that won't work any more. As a recent gun purchaser, I caan tell you that the law in the Stalinist Republic of California now provides for no more than one purchase every thirty days and you have to wait ten days to take delivery on your new purchase.

      Oops, it occurs to me that I was buying a handgun. Perhaps the same restrictions do not apply to rifles. I was told the ten days was for a "cooling off period" in case you were buying it to commit suicide or kill someone else.

      How dumb can you get. If there is no ten day wait for a rifle and if I were buying it for nefarious purposes, I could have bought a rifle for far less than I paid for the handgun. If I were buying the handgun to defend against an imminent threat, I'm screwed anyway.

      Strange incident: Many years back, I worked with someone who worked a lot of overtime to pay medical bills for his brother who was dying of cancer. After the brother died, the one I worked with went out to a sporting goods store and asked to buy a few shotgun shells. The dealer refused to split a box and so the guy had to buy a whole box. He then went outside town to a nearby, unpopulated hill and killed himself with the first shell out of the box.

  63. Re:Money for better public transport where possibl by pablodiazgutierrez · · Score: 1

    Well, that's not a fair comparison. You can't count 80% of the country as inhabited for public transport purposes. The density of actually inhabited areas in Sweden is much higher than the US. The city models are just different. In the US, especially, the West coast, cities were designed with the car in mind, and that inertia is hard to beat.

  64. Re:Money for better public transport where possibl by pablodiazgutierrez · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I am an European expat living in California, and I can attest for that. I found it intriguing that my college roommates would refuse to ride the bus on the principle that buses are for losers. I know they were half joking, but there's a kernel of truth to it (that they believe what they joke around, not that it's actually true).

  65. RTFA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    You can only qualify if the car you're trading in gets no more than 18 mpg. So you can relax, it actually makes sense.

    1. Re:RTFA by tompaulco · · Score: 1

      Awesome. My three month old Toyota van only gets 17 MPG average. The sticker said 17/23, and more than half the miles are highway. I remember back in the '80s when you could actually expect to obtain the reported mileage. My '88 MR-2 claimed 26/31 and I would regularly see 32 OVERALL.

      --
      If you are not allowed to question your government then the government has answered your question.
  66. American Gallons are Much Smaller by turgid · · Score: 1

    you yanks are convinced that 30mpg is some sort of decent figure for fuel economy

    Them pesky Yanks have smaller gallons than us. One of their cars would go further on a British (Imperial) gallon.

    A car that does 30mpg in the USA would do 36mpg here in Blighty. Our gallons are 1.2 times the size of an American gallon.

    So your 50mpg Diesel taken to America would only get about 42mpg in the USA.

    1. Re:American Gallons are Much Smaller by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Use metric.

  67. Cost of policing illegal traffic in recycled cars? by Futurepower(R) · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Quote: "It's actually quite a smart move."

    It's NOT smart. Giving away free money just makes prices rise. Those buying new cars will pay more. Why would a car company give a discount when the extra money is free?

    The U.S. government has NO money. The U.S. government is DEEPLY in debt, more in debt than any organization has ever been in the history of the world. This bill would be funded by the Chinese, Saudi, and Dubai governments, among others, and eventually by inflation of the U.S. dollar. Inflation makes everyone pay more, forever.

    Have you checked the prices of used SUV's lately? The prices for used cars have gone UP, because people don't want to spend the money for a new car.

    Many people with old cars drive old cars because they drive very, very little. There's no yearly mileage requirement in the bill. The fuel economy will not be what the bill's sponsors say.

    Someone who drives an "old clunker" now will not want to buy a 2004 or later model car, and probably would not be able to buy a car that expensive. Also, there are many small old cars that get close to the 18 miles per gallon specified in the bill, and many 2004 model year or newer "fuel efficient" cars that get not much more. Someone could, for example, trade in an old Toyota and buy a 2004 SUV or pickup that gets worse gas mileage, but still good gas mileage for that "class" of an SUV or pickup.

    Someone who gives a 1998 car to the recyclers that runs fine but gets 16 miles per gallon and buys a far, far more expensive 2004 or newer car that gets 28 miles per gallon, and drives 5,000 miles per year, saves 133 gallons of gas per year. Under the bill, that person gets a $1,500 credit.

    That 1998 car doesn't get "recycled" of course. If it runs well, it becomes part of illegal traffic in inexpensive cars for people who don't have jobs. Or, it becomes illegal traffic to Mexico. Cities and states will hire more policemen to prevent the illegal activity.

    To get the $1,500 credit, the owner gave a car worth $3,000 or more! That's if the car was in a condition that it was actually being used. Obviously, no one will do that.

    What will mostly happen, of course, is that people who want to buy a 2004 or newer car will first buy a damaged car in "drivable condition" that has been sitting in someone's driveway not being used. The buyer will give the junker to the recyclers and will use the free money from the U.S. government to save a little on the newer car. But the savings won't be much, because the prices of all cars will rise.

    The biggest effect of that bill, other than lowering the value of the dollar and raising the price of newer cars, would be to cause the price of worthless cars in "drivable condition" to go up enormously.

  68. The bankers screwed it by Kupfernigk · · Score: 0
    You obviously slept through 2008. Up till then, the Government did its libertarian job of keeping out of banking, investment gambling, and the housing market. As a result the US was forced to flip from laissez-faire to statism overnight. It's now trying to reconcile statism with the preservation of the market economy, and finding it very difficult. In fact, it's making the same errors the UK made in the late 60s and 70s (auto maker bailouts being the most obvious.)

    Limited government turned out not to work, owing to greed. I'm afraid that the world turned out to work differently from the way the Adam Smith Institute and the Cato Foundation thought, get over it.

    --
    From scarped cliff or quarried stone she cries "A thousand types are gone, I care for nothing, no not one."
  69. Re:Better traffic control systems would actually h by thogard · · Score: 1

    There are places like Dallas Texas that are now using cameras and not timers or current loops to determine when cars are approaching so they can do smarter things. Does anyone know who makes those systems?

  70. Broken window fallacy by tepples · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Maybe it does not lend an astonishing improvement in fleet efficiency but it does spark car sales.

    If you want to promote a measure to "spark" transactions in the market, you have to be very careful that your measure won't cause a perverse effect due to the broken window fallacy. When money changes hands for the sake of money changing hands, it distracts the people involved from actually putting value into their products or services.

    1. Re:Broken window fallacy by bhima · · Score: 2, Interesting

      If bad cars were not taken off the market and crushed. If emission control laws and safety laws were not enforced. If people were not motivated to buy cleaner more efficient cars (i.e. If now that gas is temporarily low, all those folks went out and buy SUVs). Then, yes you are correct.

      This can be avoided by enforcing existing emission and safety regulations; Ensuring all cars in this program are crushed, dismantled, recycled, or in some other way really removed from the market; and keeping a price floor on gasoline by way of federal taxes.

      --
      Nothing in the world is more dangerous than sincere ignorance and conscientious stupidity.
  71. Re:Yet another case of "screw the responsible peop by Monoman · · Score: 1

    Why is the government trying to take away every incentive to act prudently and responsibly?

    Because more people (aka voters) do not act prudent and responsible.

    --
    Keep the Classic Slashdot.
  72. What is "American"? by tepples · · Score: 1

    Third, if the cars are no American (as most low-cost eco friendly cars are) then how is that helping the economy?

    How do you define an American car when Toyota, Honda, Nissan, Subaru, and Hyundai have plants in the United States of America, and Ford has plants in Canada and the United States of Mexico? It's like the difference between gross domestic product and gross national product. Is there a standard definition of "American automobile" that I should already know, other than perhaps the one in the Buy American Act?

  73. Agreed! Out here in the styx... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    there are many vehicles across the years, but most here are new enough to have decent control(except for the mud boggers).

    I believe it is simply a ploy to drive the price of used cars up, as well as you say, other industry, state sales taxes on every transaction, and registration and license fees (tied to the now higher auto value).

  74. The bill will cause trouble between John and Maude by Futurepower(R) · · Score: 1

    If that bill passes, there will be situations like this:

    80-year-old man to his 78-year-old wife, Maude: "Maude, maybe we should get rid of Herman and get a newer car." [Herman is their name for their 1978 Ford Galaxy.]

    Maude: "John, we only drive 800 miles a year. Besides, I like Herman."

    John: "Maude, the guv'mint is giving away free money again. We may as well get some of it. We can get $1500 for Herman."

    Maude: "Yes, but what will happen to Herman?"

    John: "He would go to the junkyard."

    Maude: "That's no way to treat a friend."

    John: "We can get a 2004 Ford Taurus for $3,600. We would pay only $2100."

    Maude: "It's probably no good."

    John: "I think we should buy it."

    Maude: "I think you shouldn't be driving. You don't hear well, and you don't see well either."

    John: "Oh Maude, let's not start that again."

  75. Sensors don't pick up bikes by tepples · · Score: 1

    I always wind up spending several minutes every time I go to work sitting at lights when there is no traffic going the other way.

    Cities put traffic signals on timers because their inductive car sensors are miscalibrated not to pick up bicycles. I was biking to work one day this past October, and I put my bike directly over the side of the sensor loop as most of the web sites that I've read recommend. But the light to turn left (we drive on the right in the US) from a side street onto a collector street wouldn't turn green. I sat at the light for ten minutes (according to my stopwatch) until I backed up, changed lanes to the right, turned right on red (legal at most intersections in the US), turned left into a parking lot, U-turned, and turned right onto the road. In fact, I think it would have stayed red until an SUV pulled up behind me. The next Monday, I reported the malfunctioning sensor to city traffic engineering, and I just avoided that intersection.

    1. Re:Sensors don't pick up bikes by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      In some states, like Tennessee, it's legal for motorcycles to turn left or go through red lights, as long as they stop first and make sure it's safe to proceed.

  76. Re:Yet another case of "screw the responsible peop by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sadly, it's more like children over the age of 40.

  77. Re:Better traffic control systems would actually h by Blackknight · · Score: 1

    I keep saying we need more roundabouts. There's a few lights I always end up sitting at with no cars coming, so tempting to just run the light.

  78. Re:Better traffic control systems would actually h by Shajenko42 · · Score: 1

    In some places, like downtown areas, lights are intentionally timed to make you stop at every one, either to deter you from driving there, or to make you angry enough to run the red light and be caught by one of the red light cameras.

  79. Older but much better mpg by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In a recent German test they took one of the first Volkswagen Golf Diesels and put it up against the latest model. On the same trip the older Diesel used far less fuel than the modern one... Most fuel economy problems come from the weight of the modern cars. The new Golf weighs almost twice as much as the old one and because it weighs more it needs a bigger engine to get any decent performance out of it and a bigger engine means more weight... ad infinum...
    Why is it so hard to create a (good looking!) safe vehicle which can carry 1 to 4 persons under 1000 kg ??

  80. Free money is kick in the butt? by mi · · Score: 1

    You have a job, so you can afford to make car loan payments [...]

    How the fook does an American — born-and-raised in this country, with all its vast advantages over millions of people elsewhere in the world — justify not being able to afford a $12K upfront for a new car? Not even the $2500 of a down-payment? What's wrong with you, people? How do immigrants, coming here (legally and otherwise) do it, without the head-start of knowing the language, the culture, and being legally allowed to earn living?

    a kick in the butt to finally get rid of your rust bucket

    Kick in the butt is something, that parents are supposed to administer once in a while. But the government is neither your mommy nor daddy. And if free money is your idea of a "kick in the butt", then I'd rather you not be involved in raising children, including your own.

    $2,500 for your worthless vehicle.

    And I — a taxpayer — am not your rich uncle.

    --
    In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
    1. Re:Free money is kick in the butt? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How the fook does an American -- born-and-raised in this country, with all its vast advantages over millions of people elsewhere in the world -- justify not being able to afford a $12K upfront for a new car? Not even the $2500 of a down-payment? What's wrong with you, people? How do immigrants, coming here (legally and otherwise) do it, without the head-start of knowing the language, the culture, and being legally allowed to earn living?

      They don't. They buy used vans for under a thousand bucks. Maybe after being here a decade, they'll buy a new car (and often, the ones who do that still live in a trailer).

    2. Re:Free money is kick in the butt? by Venik · · Score: 1

      I don't know what fabulously wealthy part of America you hail from, but for most of us not just twelve grand, but even measly $2500 is still real money. Besides, only an idiot would make a $12,000 down payment on a car with his hard-earned cash, when he can get into the same car for a $2500 down payment he received from the government for his beater. In time when economy is unstable and the value of the dollar is dropping, having real money in the bank is preferable to paying off debts. But then again, if you weren't a dumbass, you would have realized that most folks out there driving piece-of-shit cars don't have $12,000 sitting in their bank accounts. You are definitely not my uncle. My uncle is way smarter than you.

    3. Re:Free money is kick in the butt? by mi · · Score: 1

      but for most of us not just twelve grand, but even measly $2500 is still real money

      Of course, it is real money. But car is a real purchase. Someone unable to save the measly 2500 for the rare occasion of buying a car (in America!) has serious problem, and $2500 aren't going to solve them.

      Besides, only an idiot would make a $12,000 down payment on a car with his hard-earned cash, when he can get into the same car for a $2500 down payment he received from the government for his beater

      Sure, it would be stupid for an individual to reject such government hand-out. My point was, no such hand-outs should be offered.

      if you weren't a dumbass, you would have realized that most folks out there driving piece-of-shit cars don't have $12,000

      Those who can't afford a cheap car in America are the dumb-asses, not me :-)

      You are definitely not my uncle. My uncle is way smarter than you.

      Then take his money, instead of robbing me. Deal?

      --
      In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
  81. Re:Yet another case of "screw the responsible peop by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Don't worry. Obama is going to give free money to everybody. They're printing it up even as we speak.

  82. 6 MPG --- and 18 MPG by Foolicious · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I wonder about imperial vs. U.S. gallons, which is important.

    But even so, if the Daihatsu girl car drives 10,000 miles per year, 40 MPG vs. 34 MPG provides a fuel savings of about 45 gallons of fuel, right? Even with gas at $5.00/gallon, which it currently is not, that's only $225/year.

    If 100,000 people suddenly did just pick up and follow your advice, you'd probably see a maximum savings of 200,000 barrels/year of crude, depending on how that crude is refined into fuel.

    Assuming the Corolla is paid for, and given that a 2009 Passo (fwd,1.0) would run you about $13,400 plus taxes plus overseas shipping and insurance (given that you can't buy one at a dealership in the U.S.) plus the annoyance of a weird warranty situation and never having parts in stock, the financial break even point is far, far, far out versus keeping the Corolla and paying for its maintenance and the pittance more in fuel.

    I know I'm kind of diverting from your actual argument here. Your point about advertised fuel economy for the American Big 3 Auto Makers is true and well-taken. I chuckle at their television ads touting "best-of-class" fuel performance of 30MPG. But when I look at things holistically, this big picture keeps me from doing any reveling. The amount you would have to spend in order to "save" doesn't warrant making any changes right now, especially given that the Corolla wouldn't be eligible for this theoretically federal voucher because it has a a fuel economy better than 18 miles per gallon.

    From TFA:"The traded-in vehicles must have a fuel economy of no more than 18 miles per gallon".

    --
    Please don't use "umm" or "err" or "erm".
    1. Re:6 MPG --- and 18 MPG by vim_commando · · Score: 2, Interesting
      POP QUIZ HOT SHOTS!

      Which of these situations do you save the LEST amount of fuel in 100 miles of driving?

      a) replacing 10mpg with 11mpg
      b) replacing 17mpg with 25mpg
      c) replacing 25mpg with 33mpg
      d) replacing 33mpg with 50mpg

      If you picked a you are among those mislead by mpg numbers. The real answer: it is a trick question, they are all the about the same. Replacing your 10mpg gas hogging smog-mobile with an 11mpg gas-hogging smog-mobile saves just as much as replacing your fuel-conscious Honda Civic with a Toyota Prius.

      Here is why, the fuel used per 10,000 miles looks like this:

      a) from 1000 gallons to 900 gallons for 10,000 miles
      b) from 500 gallons to 400 gallons for 10,000 miles
      c) from 400 gallons to 300 gallons for 10,000 miles
      d) from 300 gallons to 200 gallons for 10,000 miles

      Each replacement case saves 100 gallons for 10,000 miles of driving. And no, you can't go yelling and screaming that you have to replace a 17mpg minivan with a 50mpg Prius. The Minivan seats 7 and Prius barely sits 5. It just doesn't have space for a family of 5 plus company to use one vehicle, and replacing one van with two compact hybrids is out of the question.

      So a lot of people seem to not be reading the provisions of the bill, so let me sum it up real quick:

      -Your old "junker" car must get less than 18mpg as rated by the manufacturer
      -It must be drivable and have been registered for at least 120 days.
      -The amount of money you get depends on the age of the car "junked", and whether you are buying a new car or used car.
      -You can opt for transit fare credit instead of the amount of money for a used car.

      The maximum rebate is $4500 if you trade in a car newer than 2002 to buy a new car, and $3000 for a used car purchase.

      For 1999-2001 vehicles you get $3000 for a new, and $2000 for a used car purchase.

      The "new car" rebate drops to $2000 if you trade in a car that is 1998 or older, and to $1500 for a used car.

      In my case the $1500 for a used car when trading in a 1998 or older is where I'd fall. I certainly won't be buying a new car, and my "junker" is a 1989 Dodge Caravan, 3.0L V6 that gets 18mpg mixed driving. Hopefully it is a "less than or equal to 18mpg" or even this vehicle is disqualified.

      That is pretty substantial, considering the blue-book value for the vehicle is only around $1000, and trade-in value even less.

      What this bill really misses though is the "drivable" car that is polluting because of its poor condition, NOT its age. I also have a 1987 Honda CRX, 1.5L I4, that "only" gets 30mpg. It should be getting close to 40mpg, but the engine was abused by its owners. I am SURE that even though the CRX still gets much better fuel economy than the Dodge Caravan, the blue cloud of smoke trailing my CRX is polluting MUCH more. And it can't qualify on the rebate, even though it is "drivable" and should be taken off the road, but I live in a state where there is no emissions testing requirement.

      I should point out that our primary vehicle is a 4-door 1996 Acura Integra, it gets around 26mpg and serves our family well with no safety issues. With both anti-lock brakes and air bags I fail to see the reasoning that 10+ year old cars are somehow inherently "unsafe" or "unnecessarily polluting" as it is going on 13 years old now.

      I have pretty mixed feelings on the bill, it has good intentions, but I feel it misses some key points.

  83. Re:Money for better public transport where possibl by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Ahh public transportation. They age old rallying cry of the woefully ignorant!

    I live in Pittsburgh. We have pretty decent public transportation. Here are my experiences:

    Traveling: First walk to bus stop (~20min) or drive (~10). Then go downtown. Then wait. Then take another bus/train. Then walk some more.

    Typical leg traveling time is 20-45 minutes. Longer if you are going really far. Typical downtown layover is 10-60 minutes. Sometimes the bus you need only cycles through every 2 hours. Sometimes the bus comes 10 minutes early. Sometimes more than 30 minutes late. Sometimes not at all. Plan ahead. Working weekends sucks!

    No, there is no sitting down to wait. Well, there are places you could sit, but they're filthy.

    Enjoy walking past puddles of blood and urine. You will get crapped on by the pigeons. Try to outrun the muggers. For bonus points, avoid the gangs. Those guys really appreciate your employer's ban on weapons!

    Now lets talk about rain: Rain, sleet, snow, hail, wind, temperatures below 0 Fahrenheit, and wind chill! We'll have plenty of time to discuss it while we're waiting out there for hours for the damn bus to come!

    Time to drive to work: 25 minutes.
    Time to bus to work: 1.5 hours. Over 2 hours on weekends.

    That's each way! A difference of 2 hours a day on weekdays, 10 hours a week, even more if we count weekends!

  84. It gets worse by WindBourne · · Score: 1

    The money will likely be coming from China, and if these are driving clunkers due to lack of cash, they will have to buy the lowest end car; That is NOT big-3. It is Chinese or Korean. We are likely to see China (and maybe tata) rush in with cars. Since China and India have trade barriers in place (not 2 way trading), any sale of vehicles really does not help America, let alone jumpstart the global economy.

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  85. Let's think about it more logically. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "but a £50 test every year to meet a minimum safety and emissions standard can only be a good thing."

    Two things to think about: (1) it doesn't make any sense for most cars (2) Most states require this sort of thing either semi-annually or when the car is sold.

    Let me cover the second point: every car is liable to be tested for emissions, but it is done at the state level. As someone earlier pointed out, since it is not the job of the federal government to license or track automobiles, it makes practical sense for the state to implement federal mandate regarding emissions and safety. This is either done at public testing stations or is further pushed to private companies (i.e. filling stations). Some states have mandatory annual, semi-annual, or bi-annual safety tests, others test for safety when the car is sold. Regardless, the car is tested.

    Now onto the first point. It is a requirement that all cars sold in the United States be warranted to pass emissions standards for a fairly lengthy period of time (several years and many thousands of miles beyond the normal warranty). The manufacturers readily agreed to this because it is easy for a new or newish ( 7 years: No testing
        7 -> 10 years: Testing every 2 years
      10 -> 15 years: Testing every 1 year
        older than 15 : Offer increasing incentives to remove from road

    I want everybody to think about something else. While you might think a 25 year old car has bad tailpipe emissions, that car produces less pollution than the production of a new car.

    You've got to think holistically about this. Is the aim to make us feel good and provide incentives to the manufacturers and owners? Or is it to minimize the total overall pollution? Because society is probably better off using the old stuff rather than making new. Not to mention that only dumb people trade cars that frequently. If you're getting rid of your car before 10 years (or so) are up, you're pissing away your money.

    1. Re:Let's think about it more logically. by jo_ham · · Score: 2

      The MOT in the UK isn't only about emissions - it's part of the test, but only a small part. The rest of the test deals with the safety of the car itself - so things that can fail the test are too much rust on the body in structural areas, non-working lights (signals, break lights, headlights, fog lights, reversing lights), poor brake performance, damaged or excessively worn components in the suspension and steering system, tyre condition, damage to body panels that could cause a hazard to pedestrians (so a dent is fine, but a gash with sharp edges is a fail), seat belts wipers etc.

      While the car may be safe when sold (since you cannot sell a new car that is unsafe) beyond 3 years of age the car is safety tested and emissions tested and must pass to be road worthy.

      If you don;t have a valid MOT in the UK you cannot tax your vehicle, and cannot drive it on the road.

  86. Already works... by Kindaian · · Score: 2, Interesting

    For years in Portugal...

    And it's a very good program.

  87. big three need a kick in the butt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    japanese manufacturers have shown the big 3 that cleaner alternatives IS the way. one does not need a pickup truck for all occasions. and you certainly dont need a hummer with all its super capabilities to move around on perfectly laid out roads, with the best of conditions!

    its high time the citizens switch to cleaner alternatives. it does not need a sensible president to wake everyone up. plenty of people already are shifting.

    its about time dollars aren't parted easily to oil companies, to the gulf, to con-men in high corporations, to corrupt politicians, and the list is long.

    its abt freaking time that USA showed the rest of the world that they dont represent george bush. the world will believe the people of USA when they actually walk the talk. actions speak louder than words. i wish george bush dint win the first time - the world would have been a saner place.

    1. Re:big three need a kick in the butt by tompaulco · · Score: 1

      The big 3 would do a lot better if they would stop paying people the same amount to turn screws as most tech companies do for an IT director with a master's degree. When the GM plant closed near us, there were people who continued to get paid close to $80k a year to do nothing or go to career training for another line of work. Meanwhile, I barely get that for an engineering degree and 20 years of experience. Talk about choosing the wrong line of work. I should have dropped out of high school.

      --
      If you are not allowed to question your government then the government has answered your question.
  88. Re:Money for better public transport where possibl by Totenglocke · · Score: 1

    Population density. The European definition of suburbs is much closer to the city center and has a much higher population density than the American definition of suburbs. That's why when people always say "But look at Europe's public transportation" it's because they fail to realize that while Europe has 82 Million people living in Germany, the US has a little over 3 times that many people living in a country more than 10 times the size.

    --
    "The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants." ~Thomas Jefferson
  89. Does producing new cars really save energy? by cenc · · Score: 1

    Does destroying an old car, that by today's standards only gets marginally better gas millage, really save resources? I don't know.

    Instead how about running an old car in to the ground for another year or more, where the resources such as metal, electricity, gas, have already been spent to produce it, and instead produce one or two less cars. How about retrofitting cars, or just a tuneup bonus to keep the car running correctly.

    Better yet, how about uninstalling AC from all cars? How about a tax deduction for running a car without AC? Remove all the automatics and force people to drive sticks.

    I had an 82 dodge charger (Mitsubishi engine) hatchback when I was in School. After stripping all the unneeded stuff out of the engine such as AC, I was able to get better than 32 miles to the gallon out of it, and up to 38 miles to the gallon if let it drop in neutral and cost when possible. I ran it to well over 250,000 miles by religiously changing the oil, and I was the third owner. It had at least one more owner after me. Well built cars from the start.

    The problem with that car was it was American car with an Asian Engine. Every American part broke on it. Luckily at that time only things like the door handles where made in the USA.

    I think the USA should give up making cars for everyone's well being.

    1. Re:Does producing new cars really save energy? by dotfile · · Score: 1

      Does destroying an old car, that by today's standards only gets marginally better gas millage, really save resources? I don't know.

      This proposed measure isn't about saving resources, it's about getting people to buy new vehicles so the manufacturers don't go tits-up. If implemented I'm sure Congress will, with their usual foresight, fuck it up completely. Of course for every $1K they "give away" they'll suck five times that from our pockets... but hey, it's only tax money, right?

      Better yet, how about uninstalling AC from all cars? How about a tax deduction for running a car without AC? Remove all the automatics and force people to drive sticks.

      Man, idealism must be nice. You obviously don't live where it gets over 100 in the summer and stays there for a few weeks. And modern automatics can get mileage about equal to, if not equal to, a manual transmission vehicle. Especially one driven by someone who hasn't learned to drive a manual well. Never mind that it's been shown that there's very little difference between driving with windows down and driving with AC on. We don't all drive '82 Dodge Chargers; I'm sure the AC on that thing would damn near bring it to a standstill.

      I had an 82 dodge charger (Mitsubishi engine) hatchback

      Jesus, I'm sorry to hear that. It must have really sucked.

      I think the USA should give up making cars for everyone's well being.

      What an absolutely stellar idea. Just lop off a significant chunk of the economy, put a few million people out of work, double our imports and cut our exports by half. That will get the economy back on track! Great idea. You must be an econ major.

      I think US car manufacturers should pull their heads out of their asses and start acting responsibly for the long term, not concentrating on the next quarter's earnings report. Ford, GM and Chrysler should have been shifting away from SUVs and trucks five years ago, when it was obvious to anyone with reasoning skills that the "SUV bubble" wasn't going to last. But, like idiots, ignored the lessons of the "tech bubble" a decade ago along with the lessons from the early 70s.

      But American corporations seem to have a talent for ignoring reality and acting as though current conditions will last forever. SUV and truck sales, like so many other things before, were a fad that was destined to collapse eventually. The signs were all there for anyone who was observing. The manufacturers just chose to ignore it and pretend they could sell more every year, regardless of gas prices, consumer preference or anything else. I wish I could get paid a few million a year for making dumb-assed decisions based on fantasy assumptions.

  90. It may help... by alexhmit01 · · Score: 1

    In the past year, I've bought two new cars (well, one new, and one 7500 mile used car)... the cars we unloaded were 10 years old and falling apart. The first one was sold to basically be chopped for parts when the dealership offered $500 on a trade in, and the second one was traded in for $750... cars depreciate towards 0 within 8-10 years, despite a life span of 15 - 20 years... in those back years, used car dealerships make a lot of money, because you can buy for $500 and sell for $1200 - $2000.

    Getting these credits in there will clobber that part of the used car market... except most of the customers are teenagers/immigrants buying their first car. This could get people to buy newer cars... get trade ins from those of us that normally run our cars into the ground (a one time opportunity to get $2500 + the trade in value prompts people to move) and might help get cars sold.

    Given the pathetic business models of the big 3 on cars, particularly fuel efficient ones (they lose money there, make it on luxury sedans and SUVs), and I'm not sure how getting people to buy fuel efficient cars HELPS the big 3... but at least this plan HELPS ordinary, low income tax payers (and eccentric upper income tax payers) and indirectly helps the Big 3, instead of the other way around.

  91. Ignore by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Undoing accidental moderation, please ignore.
    (I pressed Page Down, but the moderation control had focus, which selected Offtopic)

  92. I don't need cash... by HaloZero · · Score: 1

    ...I need credit. I'm a student whose made some poor decisions and my credit is in the pooper. It's getting better, but not better enough to the point where I can take out a loan for a car. Which would be really nice, honestly.

    --
    Informatus Technologicus
  93. Re:Yet another case of "screw the responsible peop by modmans2ndcoming · · Score: 1

    There is nothing wrong with an ARM. I have one and we have very favorable rates. My rate actually went down from 4.75 to 4.5 last year when everyone was scrambling to get out of the sub prime 2 year BS crap. My 5/30 ARM was traditional, and its interest rate is capped at 10% and can only increase or decrease 2% per year and that value is based on what the prime rate is.... Looks like the prime rate ain't going anywhere except maybe to zero.

  94. Who pays? by thePowerOfGrayskull · · Score: 3, Insightful
    So will the big three be the ones to repay the multi-billion dollar cost of this plan, once their sales pick up?

    Or will we just continue to heap it onto the debt with promises of paying it off some nebulous day in the future?

  95. Why not spend on a ticket? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why not spend that money on a plane ticket? America's democracy isn't what it used to be. There is almost no privacy, the government can snoop on and detain you for no reason. Human rights, is a very strong point either after abugraib prisons an the use of torture. Wealth, or jobs isn't a reason anymore to stay. Leadership also a little to late. America is bankrupt, there is no way the country can pay it's debt.

    Why not take a plane ticket to Europe?

    1. Re:Why not spend on a ticket? by dotfile · · Score: 1

      Wait a sec... you're saying you think there's *more* freedom in Europe? Holy crap. Time for a reality check.

  96. Sounds like a great idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The same senators also suggested: Turn in your clunker of a Windows PC for the good of the country (and its moribund manufacturer). Get a voucher for $2.5K-4.5K off a Mac!

  97. That is the question. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I understand they will not put old cars in a blender.

    I'm sure that Tom Dickson would like to have a go anyway.

  98. This has been happening in Italy for a while by js_sebastian · · Score: 1
    They used to just pour public money into the coffers of FIAT whenever it had trouble, but with EU rules on competition that was no longer allowed. So they started giving bout money if you scrapped an old car to get a new one...

    Maybe the person with the junker will buy a used car that costs them about how much they're being reimbursed by the government for

    If it's anything like similar schemes in europe, you only get the voucher for buying a NEW car. At one point the italian "left-wing" government gave you a 1-year public transport pass if you trashed a car and did NOT buy another one, just to make believe this was about ecology and not about backwards robin-hooding.

    But from the ecological point of view, I am told the ecological impact of building a car is in the same order of magnitude of that of driving it around for most of its lifetime, so encouraging people to trash still usable vehicles may not be the best idea...

  99. Ford sells more fuel efficient models in europe by js_sebastian · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Foreign makes have better fuel efficiency and more variety to choose from.

    Not really (...)

    Actually, pretty much all companies that operate in both US and EU markets have different models for each market, with a BIG difference in fuel efficiency. This includes american companies... At least, Ford has a decent market share in Europe and the cars it sells here are "european" cars, meaning that they go by european standards of size and fuel-efficiency... But even the asian car-makers sell huge boxes in the US that nobody would buy here in europe.

    By the way, last I read the auto fleet in europe is currently about TWICE more fuel-efficient than the US fleet... although the numbers themselves are not that impressive. I think it's about 14 vs 7 km/l.

    1. Re:Ford sells more fuel efficient models in europe by falcon5768 · · Score: 1

      WRONG. YOU ABSOLUTLY DO NOT KNOW WHAT YOU ARE TALKING ABOUT

      Fords cars are 100% American and have been ever since they dumped the old style Focus here, which has been the bane of Auto lovers for ages as their Euro models as are GMs are much nicer. The simple fact is NO European american made car (Ford or GM) can EVER be sold in the US and retain the economy they get in Europe, it is legally impossible due to the different safety standards and Americans want for HP over MPG and fear of diesel. Case in point the Euro built Saturn Astra. Here is a car that did in fact get a very minor changes to Americanize it, basically more Airbags and a bumper change to pass US safety tests. It even retained the low HP better MPG engine (though it did not include the better MPG diesel). It flopped, horribly despite it being the number 2 seller in Europe for YEARS now.

      --

      "Slashdot, where telling the truth is overrated but lying is insightful."

    2. Re:Ford sells more fuel efficient models in europe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Lots of those "twice more fuel-efficient" cars are diesels that won't pass US standards for oxides of nitrogen emissions.

    3. Re:Ford sells more fuel efficient models in europe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, pretty much all companies that operate in both US and EU markets have different models for each market, with a BIG difference in fuel efficiency.

      Tht's not at all surprising. Over here, we're so stupid that we continue tp buy phthallate-containing products from China, as though there were no other choice. Yet the Chinese are quite happy tp comply with EU laws that prohibit the use of phthllates.

    4. Re:Ford sells more fuel efficient models in europe by js_sebastian · · Score: 1

      WRONG. YOU ABSOLUTLY DO NOT KNOW WHAT YOU ARE TALKING ABOUT

      Oh you are writing all in caps so you must know everything...

      Fords cars are 100% American and have been ever since they dumped the old style Focus here

      Reread my post, bummer. I have a different definition of here, since I am in europe. I was saying ford sells european-style cars IN EUROPE. That was precisely my point: Ford (and everyone else who is in both markets) sell US-style cars in the US, and EU-style cars in Europe.

  100. Amen Brother by fuzznutz · · Score: 1

    Uncoordinated lights cause all kinds of problems: traffic congestion, excessive idling, jackrabbit starts.

    I usually avoid the most direct road to work because it has 12 uncoordinated lights in a single 1.5 mile stretch. Well, the bastards closed my normal road for a month so now I have to go the other way.

    Last week, I left for work after the normal morning rush and sat at one particular light for three and a half minutes. I timed it. During that time, I counted ten cars coming the other way. The light was already red when I pulled up so God knows how long it actually stayed red in total. My normal longer commute takes me 12 minutes. I am now lucky to make it in 20.

  101. Re:Yet another case of "screw the responsible peop by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Back in 2000, I bought a Toyota Echo that gets about 40 miles/gallon. In 2002, even though I could have afforded more I bought a small condo, skipping out on an ARM to get a 30 yr fixed rate. Now I'm learning that I should have bought a gas-guzzler so I could get free cash down the road, I should have taken out a huge ARM on an overpriced house because the gov would get my lender to reduce the principal anyway, and maybe I should have tried to run a company or two into the ground to get a mammoth bailout. Why is the government trying to take away every incentive to act prudently and responsibly?

    Right there with you. I have a 30 year fixed on a small place we can afford, and have always bought cars with cash (you know, actually saving money before buying things). We pay off our credit cards in full every month. The only debt we have is student loan (small amount, but it's low rate and tax-deductible so we haven't paid it off) and mortgage. That's it.

    People like you and me will get no benefit from the current legislation, but we'll be sure to get taxed to the hilt to pay for all these irresponsible morons. So there's that to look forward to.

    We need to see some candidates in the midterm elections who start listening to people who didn't screw themselves instead of throwing more money after bad. I'm sick of this crap.

    I also want to see how long Obama sticks to the whole "only couples making more than $250,000 will see a tax increase" promise. Read my lips, right?

  102. Re:Money for better public transport where possibl by samoht · · Score: 1

    > We have pretty decent public transportation.

    No you don't. You have appalling public transport, as the rest of your comment serves to illustrate.

  103. Re:Save America! Buy More! by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

    Sounds like an automotive version of gun buybacks, and equally as silly.

    Just to drive the point home, the USA is the world's largest arms dealer. We sell guns to countries and occasionally we have Oliver North or someone like that go sell them to some terrorists, just to keep things interesting. (Got to make those ends, you know. Side note - when did money become the ends and not the means? So sad.)

    --
    "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  104. I would loose money by smillie · · Score: 1

    My 1998 Ford F-150 pickup which is in pretty good condition can be sold on the street for about $3000 but the voucher system would only give me $2000 for it. Hmmm, should I sell it or take a $1000 loss on the voucher? That being said, I've been looking for a high milage utility vehicle for the last five years with no luck. I keep thinking a Geo Tracker with VW's diesel would be a great combination but I doubt I'll ever see it.

    --

    Dyslexics Untie!

  105. Who is offering money? by FatherOfONe · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Seriously people... The "Fed" is YOU AND ME.

    The "Fed" has no money, it is our tax money. So some idiot elected official wants to take your money and pay someone for their old car.

    Is this really Capitalism?

    To repeat again, someone is going to take your money and give it to someone else for a reason that most of you don't want. This is why taxes must be cut. If these idiots don't have our money then they can't do idiotic stuff with it. If they have the money, they have the power. Simple as that.

    Now this shouldn't be surprising given that the Democrats have controlled two branches of the government for a while, and are about to control everything. That and Bush hasn't acted at all like a conservative has put us in this mess.

    --
    The more I learn about science, the more my faith in God increases.
    1. Re:Who is offering money? by JSBiff · · Score: 1

      I have to agree with the parent. At any time, this would probably be a bad idea, but particularly in a day and age when we are already in a situation where the government is planning to spend over a trillion dollars of borrowed money, which the US Taxpayers (that is, you and I, if you live in the USA), to try to keep the economy from descending into a second great depression, we cannot afford to spend any more money on stupid, unneccessary programs like this one.

      All those 'inefficient' old cars will gradually leave the roads over the next decade of their own natural deaths, and will naturally be replaced by more modern, fuel-efficient vehicles. In the meantime, they provide perfectly fine transportation for people who need it. As at least one other poster in a different thread has mentioned, if you start a program like this, mostly all you will accomplish is getting a bunch of people going to junk yards, buying old junkers for $50, fixing them up just enough to barely run, then trading them into the government at a profit which is payed for by our tax dollars, further raising the costs of this program.

      Please, write to your Senators and Representatives and oppose this hair-brained spending program.

    2. Re:Who is offering money? by Chryana · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I agree with you as far as to think that this is a stupid idea, but I don't see the reason for Democrats bashing. One of the three proponents of the measure is Republican. Besides, the Republicans ran the two branches of the government long enough in recent years for everyone to see they don't know how to administrate the treasury any better.

    3. Re:Who is offering money? by CodeBuster · · Score: 1

      The "Fed" has no money, it is our tax money.

      Atually, it is worse than that. When the fed wants to put more money into the system it can accept pieces of paper from the US Treasury promising to repay and then simply create the face value of the debt promises in new cash out of thin air *poof* now the money exists (generally as bits on a computer and not actuall bills, at least at first). All of the money in your bank accounts and in your pocket was created in the same way, out of thin air by the Fed. It isn't backed by anything but the "full faith and credit of the United States Government" to pay you back in, you guessed it, more money which they created out of thin air. The Fed does their best to obscure this from the American public so as the remain mysterious and misunderstood and prevent average citizens from becoming angry when they find out how their money system really works. There are even Senators on the banking committe, which hears testimony from the Fed chairman, who don't really seem to understand what is actually going on (or if they do, then they judiciously avoid saying it in public hearings).

    4. Re:Who is offering money? by 2short · · Score: 1

      So, the government is "YOU AND ME", until it does something you don't like, at which point you'll automatically assume they are idiots doing something "most of you" don't want?

      Officials we elected want to us to take some of everybodies money and spend it on things we think are worthwhile. We elected them, presumably, because we generally agree with them about what's worthwhile. That's what government is.

      "This is why taxes must be cut."

      Bah! Nobody want's to pay taxes, that's an easy sell. Tell me what you don't want to pay for. Especially since you seem to lean Republican, the party of big government spending. (looking of course, at what they do, not what they say; the record is clear.)

      As far as the policy at hand, they're trying to stimulate the economy. You try to find ways to spend money that have some positive side effect, but spending money is mostly the point. This one does seem a bit lame; I already sold my clunker, and got nothing to replace it. I'm helping the environment (but not the economy) even more, but I get nothing.

    5. Re:Who is offering money? by dangitman · · Score: 1

      This is why taxes must be cut. If these idiots don't have our money then they can't do idiotic stuff with it.

      That doesn't follow logically. Wouldn't a better solution be to stop them from doing idiotic things with the tax money, rather than cutting taxes? The taxes themselves aren't the problem - a lot of good could be done if they were spent wisely.

      But given the hysterical reaction most Americans have to anything involving taxes, I don't think we'll ever see a sensible solution. Because everybody will just whine about having to pay taxes at all - rather than campaigning for accountability. And of course, taxes aren't going away. So the whining achieves nothing.

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
  106. If this passess... by danwesnor · · Score: 1

    I'm going into the crappy old car scrapping business. Find some old LTD somewhere for $200, get it running long enough to turn it in, collect $2,500.

  107. Re:Money for better public transport where possibl by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you're in Southern California, nobody rides the bus because it's fucking useless. If you're in Northern California, you met an atypical group of college students.

  108. What a great idea... by djdbass · · Score: 1

    Hell it worked for the dtv converter boxes, right? They're worth about $20, but given the coupons they cost $60. Won't car dealerships just raise the price of the car you want by the same amount?

  109. Clarification by JSBiff · · Score: 1

    I realized I left part of a sentence out in my previous post. It should have read. . . ...trillion dollars of borrowed money, which the US Taxpayers (that is, you and I, if you live in the USA) will have to pay back in higher taxes for decades, to try to keep the economy. . .

  110. What about donating to Charity? by HockeyPuck · · Score: 1

    Currently, many people get rid of their old cars by donating them to charities. After donating the car, you can take a tax deduction based upon what the charity was able to sell it at. http://www.edmunds.com/advice/selling/articles/48930/article.html. In most cases the Charities are fixing them up and selling them to people without cars or who could not afford a car on the open market.

    Here's the catch, you're not going to be able to deduct $2,500 to $4,500 based upon your tax bracket. So if this bill passes we could see people giving their cars to the gov't rather than to a charity.

    Also FTA, the older your car is, the less you get from the gov't as far as vouchers is concerned. Surprising.

  111. trade in crappy new big 3 for a fuel eff. foreign by schleprock63 · · Score: 1

    so now people can go and buy a 2009 gas-guzzling POS big 3 FUV and immediately get money to trade in the POS and get a fuel efficient foreign car!! can't wait until the big 3 are finally buried.

  112. Re:Cost of policing illegal traffic in recycled ca by k31bang · · Score: 1

    Also, there are many small old cars that get close to the 18 miles per gallon specified in the bill,

    Well heck, my 1986 Volvo 240 DL (that I paid $600 for in '05) gets about 27 mpg on average. So by the bill's definition(I have not read it), is my car NOT a clunker?

    --
    -+-=-+-=-+-=-+-=-+-=-+ *** http://www.mountainfort.com *** +-=-+-=-+-=-+-=-+-=-+-
  113. Re:Money for better public transport where possibl by hyperz69 · · Score: 1

    I too am an expat living in Europe / Holland...

    Just look at the Dutch Transit System. I live in a Suburb of Utrecht. I can Catch a Bus thats 3 mins from my house, a Tram thats 7 mins, 2 other buses within 15-20 mins and get to Utrecht Central within 20-25 mins, where I can take a train anywhere or mass transit on the other side. In the Spring I will just take the 30 min bike ride into Utrecht directly from my house for FREE.

    A car can do it.. in 20 mins... when there is NO traffic. Even with normal traffic takes more then 30 mins. Plus then you have parking, petrol, and headaches... The US could put money into light rail, efficient buses, and Rail infrastructure to connect those satellite communities. Probably be cheaper then buying everyone a new car.

    It's not PERFECT but the system here works. The problem is Americans refuse to believe it's possible. They like the FREEDOM a car provides. The American government is willing to pander to that, because the voting populous are children. They want THEIR WAY and they want it NOW! Give us cars, big screen TV's, 4000 sq ft. homes, and 3 squares a day out to eat. In Europe the attitude is; Keep me with a roof, food, and healthy. Let me have a shot at a job, but when I can't work help me out a bit. When I work, I will worry with my CASH ON HAND *not credit* about TV's and such... after I pay my slightly higher taxes. Americans scream SOCIALISM... EVIL... but really in the US they are already socialist... Instead of living welfare though they have Comfort Welfare.

    This whole Economic recovery is ILL conceived as it's just handouts... not even to people who REALLY need it. Stop buying your damn children toys America... buy them some shoes instead!

    Damn sorry this has turned into a rant ;\

  114. Diesel by KingAlanI · · Score: 1

    How available is diesel here in the US, though?
    I see a lot of places that carry it with an eye towards the 18-wheeler-truck market, but that's certainly not every filling station.

    --
    I listen to both RIAA and non-RIAA stuff if I like the music, tangential business/politics nonwithstanding.
    1. Re:Diesel by bazorg · · Score: 1

      How easy is it to adapt those stations to carry diesel fuel?

    2. Re:Diesel by deraj123 · · Score: 1

      From personal experience, it's fairly easy to find. Sure, not every station has it, but it seems most interstate exits have at least 1 diesel station, and once you get more rural it seems even more likely that a station will carry diesel. So you might have to try a bit harder, but there's plenty of it available to keep your car full.

    3. Re:Diesel by ishobo · · Score: 1

      When I drove a MB 300D, I never had a problem finding diesel. In urban areas, about 50-75% of the stations have at least one pump. Think of all the trucks that use diesel, not the tractor trailer rigs rather the utility, construction, delivery type trucks. They have to fill up somewhere. Same with the interstate stations, and diesel is announced on the signage. I have pulled into a truck stop for diesel; they will accommodate you. In rural areas, it is easier to find, with 99% of the stations carrying.

      --
      Slashdot - The great and glorious cluster fuck of Internet wisdom.
  115. When did Oprah become President? by hyperz69 · · Score: 1

    This voucher program reminds me of THIS.

  116. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  117. Re:Money for better public transport where possibl by pablodiazgutierrez · · Score: 1

    I am in SoCal, and I disagree that it's useless. Ok, I'll give you that for the OCTA, but I've spent enough time in LA doing my complete daily routine using only DASH buses, and I can't complain. They're frequent enough, they run non-stop and the lines reach every corner in the city with no more than 10-15 minutes walk even if you're in the boondocks. If you account for the time it takes to find parking in places where you'd want to go by car anyway (work mostly), then DASH is a sure winner.

  118. Printing money is fun by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ..and that's exactly what this proposal is.

  119. Re:Yet another case of "screw the responsible peop by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Responsibility is a trait held by the minority. That said, responsible people can be very hard to leverage. In a field full of highly-responsive, skittish bunnies, they are slow to chase carrots, and equally slow to heed looming sticks. They can be massively frustrating; there's a lot of wealth and energy tied up there, which never seems to be available for the rest of the field (for reasons all too apparent to the responsible person).

    Here's the question, and do not take it the wrong way: what have you been doing with the money you saved on the condo and your not-brand-new car? That's 6 years in which you've had more liquid assets to your name than your same-salaried co-worker who bought the colonial two-story and the sports car. Theoretically, you should have earnings on your savings, where the co-worker should have a fistful of depreciated assets. Did you buy some education for yourself or your kids? Stocks/funds? Did you start a business (however small or supplementary)? Were you able to work less overtime and spend more time with family, pursuing your own interests, or working on meaningful societal projects?

    If you can't account for where your savings went, you're only being halfway responsible. If you can, then you're just grousing. Use your keen senses to find opportunities that the new climate presents and use your larger liquid assets to capitalize on all the dumb bunnies that are frantically chasing government handouts. You want a piece of this pie? Get ready to sell that Echo. If the bill passes, there will be a stampede of clunker-deprived morons running around with their freshly-stuffed wallets in their hands reckoning they've just been handed their meal ticket. Ka-ching! You've just earned your next modest, down-to-earth vehicle. Now how hard was that?

    It is easier to be stupid than to be smart, right? If smart living was easy, it wouldn't be called "smart." When you take responsibility for what you do, you're taking your future into your own hands. The government's job is to keep the irresponsible people from driving the whole endeavor off a cliff. The responsible people are assumed to be taking care of themselves, finding their own methods, and advancing through society more quickly than the silly rabbits.

  120. Yeah, but I'm going to miss .... by PPH · · Score: 1

    ... the entertainment factor.

    The worst timing mess I've seen, by far, is the public street running right through the middle of the Microsoft campus in Redmond. The lights are unsynced and timed too fast. The end effect is that they give pedestrians crossing between the two halves of the campus too little time to cross, in exchange for more frequent crossings.

    There is nothing funnier (for someone like me with a morbid sense of humor) than watching some s/w developer who lives on soda pop, pizza and long days of inactivity in front of a PC, try to waddle across the street before the crossing light changes against them.

    The city is aware of the situation. They appear to be using pedestrians as 'traffic calming devices', like putting in speed bumps. So its unlikely the situation will ever change.

    --
    Have gnu, will travel.
  121. Slippery slope? by nurb432 · · Score: 1

    I can see this slowly morphing from a 'reward responsible citizens' to 'penalize the bad people that don't care about the environment'.

    If you keep your old car because you like it ( or cant afford a new one ) you will be demonized, penalized, and eventually it might even be taken from you.

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
  122. Re:Good idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Great, lets "common sense" our way into telling others what they can and cannot drive. To hell with that plan, I'd rather die inhaling particulate matter in exchange for your and others freedom to drive whatever you want to drive.

  123. Re:Money for better public transport where possibl by ShooterNeo · · Score: 1

    I guess you must have a pretty tight definition of 'loser', or you don't ride the bus much. Fact is, people at the bottom of the socioeconomic ladder are most commonly found on the bus.

  124. I'd buy a $100 junker by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    and trade for $1200 in free transit.

    Finally, a program to get tax dollars in the pockets of people who will SPEND the money rather than tax breaks for the rich who just invest it which doesn't help the economy nearly as much as spending it.

    1. Re:I'd buy a $100 junker by tompaulco · · Score: 1

      Ah, but with the voucher system in place, the price of a $100 junker will rise up so close to $1200, that it wouldn't be worthwhile to do the deal.

      --
      If you are not allowed to question your government then the government has answered your question.
  125. How about old trucks? by bizitch · · Score: 1

    Here in Chicago we have what I would call a plague of old gravel or dump trucks.

    If you watch these old trucks take off from a standing start, they will literally send a gigantic putrid jet-black cloud of toxic shit into the air.

    I have never seen even the oldest of cars pollute the way these things do

    That's the point - these old trucks actually VISIBLY pollute like crazy. Eliminating these things would go a long way towards cleaning up the air

    Anyone that lives in this perpetual construction zone known as Chicagoland knows what I am talking about

    --
    ---- "Logoff! That cookie shit makes me nervous!" - A. Soprano
  126. Re:Cost of policing illegal traffic in recycled ca by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Under the plan, you wouldn't be able to get a new car that got 28 mpg at all:

    "Eligible drivers would receive a reimbursement voucher for the purchase of a new or used vehicle with a fuel economy rating that exceeds the CAFE target for that class of vehicle by at least 25 percent."

    CAFE for passenger cars as of 2007 was 27.5 mpg. So that +25% is about 35 mpg. I think you'll find your car selection quite restricted with that kind of demanded efficiency. You couldn't even buy a decent midrange sedan with a good safety rating and fuel economy, like an Accord.

  127. UK Gallon =/ US Gallon YOU = IDIOT by TheMiddleRoad · · Score: 1

    UK and US gallons are different. I can't count how many times daft Europeans have made this mistake.

  128. Re:Better traffic control systems would actually h by kannibal_klown · · Score: 1

    One thing I've alwasy thought would help a lot would be better traffic control systems. Governments don't really have a big incentive to really optimize these systems and I think that great strides could be made in improving them. I always wind up spending several minutes every time I go to work sitting at lights when there is no traffic going the other way. That should never happen. Better and more intelligent systems would mean faster commutes, less idling at red lights, and fewer cars on the road at any one time since travel times would be shorter.

    I agree.

    When I heard they were going to put some sensors on a couple of the busy intersections by me I was thrilled. I though it would do the perfect option: intelligently manage the lights so people aren't waiting when nobody is coming from the perpendicular direction.

    Fast-forward to a few months later and it's a joke. The lights tend to favor the "main" road, meaning that the lighter road now waits a LONG time until X cars approach the light on it.

    While on one hand this makes sense, it sucks after rush hour when there's nobody on any of the roads and you're stuck waiting on the lighter road's light for 3x as long even though nobody is coming perpendicularly.

    It sucks waiting there an ungodly amount of time at 11PM, praying that some more cars will approach the red light to cause it to trigger.

  129. Re:Yet another case of "screw the responsible peop by Heather+D · · Score: 1

    Well put. Its beginning to look like a 'cryocracy' here.

  130. Re: Insurance! by TaoPhoenix · · Score: 1

    You are a winner sir!

    Of the 75% comments above yours I perused, you're the first (maybe second?) to mention the insurance factor! These old "clunkers" insure for far cheaper because some insurance companies bury subsidies into their rates for the collision coverage even if you don't have it.

    So if your clunker is some 1983 Buick Cutlass or something, it's way cheaper to insure than a spicy new-ish $17,000 2006 model. I'm guessing some $400 per year! There goes your voucher.

    Yep. This is another handout merged with a "forced buy" clause like a store credit gift card. It can't be great economics to trash working pieces of utility just for some borderline improvements in mileage dollar savings. (Oh look, the price of gas dropped from $4.70/gallon to say $1.80 or lower depending on your area.)

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  131. Re:Won't Help ... who else? by TaoPhoenix · · Score: 1

    Damn Mr. AC, you found another one.

    With all of these "clunkers" being turned in, does that hose the owners of inventory stock in repair parts for said clunkers? Salvage yards, Joe's Auto Fixin' and the rest?

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  132. Re:Cost of policing illegal traffic in recycled ca by quarterbuck · · Score: 1

    It is true that this will cause inflation - but my guess is that it is exactly what the government wants. Inflation and unemployment rate are closely linked, higher the inflation, lower the job losses. What the government seems to have decided is that it is OK to risk inflation to prevent sudden job losses. And currently US has negative inflation (arguably largely due to falling house prices) and Fed does not seem to care about a possible inflation.
    And stop worrying about US debt or consumer debt. US debt is denominated in dollars and all US has to do when called upon is to print more of that stuff. It virtually cannot default. Sure, it will cause inflation again, but then a debtor nation with a debtor population should be happy in such a case since your debt is devalued!
    More worrying is the scenario where all countries of the world try to devalue their currencies and end up in trouble. China seems to be experimenting with this, Britain has devalued Sterling to close to Euro-parity and the developing world is joining in too.

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  133. Re:Won't Help .. continued! by TaoPhoenix · · Score: 1

    Crackerjacks, this gets scarier the more I look at it.

    "Let's trash the car you own, give you $3000 for it, urge you to buy ... er, *plan* to buy a nice cheaper $8,000 2005 model or so... in the worst economy slump in 7 years!"

    "Sure! Hi ho, Hi ho its off to ... uh... where do I go again to pay for this?" ::Crickets::

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  134. A 2004 Ford Taurus that survived 120K miles? by symbolset · · Score: 1

    You may as well specify a unicorn.

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    Help stamp out iliturcy.
    1. Re:A 2004 Ford Taurus that survived 120K miles? by Faylone · · Score: 1

      It's apparently not totally unheard of: http://www.carsurvey.org/reviews/ford/taurus/r109568/

  135. Why not stop ALL auto subsidies? by cellocgw · · Score: 1

    Maybe this is just one of my burning pet peeves, but why do we ignore the fact that the US and state gov'ts have subsidized the auto mfrs to the tune of billions of bucks every year since maybe the 1920s? If auto companies had to build and maintain the road structure that cars (and trucks) drive on, things would be way different. This isn't pure fantasy: the railroads owned and maintained their own rails. Yeah, I know they mostly got sweeheart deals to buy the land, but that was a one-time gov't screwjob. We deliberately designed and built up a massive road system to support the auto mfrs, and are now stuck in our own design, having become completely dependent on roads to get to work, deliver goods, etc.
    It didn't have to be that way. Heck, even the airlines (or to be exact, their customers) pay all sorts of fees to the airport managers.

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  136. Re:Money for better public transport where possibl by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And maybe the fact that the damned bus comes once every hour, and is frequently late. The last "public transport" on saturday evening goes at 6!
    In the freaking Los Angeles metropolitan area (Irvine)!

    I want to be back in Berlin. Buses every 10 minutes, a great subway system, express buses that get you to places fast. All the night...
    Heck, in my neck of the woods (region of Stuttgart, but rather far away), the train is more frequent (once every half hour) and runs longer (until 0.30 am) than the bus here.

  137. Re:Yet another case of "screw the responsible peop by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's right... ARM was blamed for a housing bubble when the real problem was speculation and bad loans. I am sure ARM hurt some buyers temporarily, but that was a symptom of being over-extended and uninformed to begin with.

    People entered into long-term debt obligations because it looked like they could afford it in the short-term during the peak of the bubble and its irrational exuberance. It is similar to folks who plan a retirement to run out of money on their deathbed, based precisely on today's costs with conception of the impact of inflation or unplanned emergencies.

  138. For smog/pollution, emissions is not just CO2 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Looking at the mileage is not a direct correlation to emissions.

    Some older vehicles had reasonable fuel efficiency but generated a much broader mix of partially burned hydrocarbons. The rules have been progressively clamping down on these to control smog and other health issues, and that leads to higher costs but also with clear social benefits.

    The recent CO2/carbon footprint fad should not be such a focal point that we forget all the other concerns about vehicles.

    I think the single biggest flaw in the US regulations is the distorted SUV market that allows large passenger vehicles to be classified as trucks to escape much of the tax, mileage, and safety standards meant to improve the highways. A real standard wouldn't even allow trucks to be classified as such, unless registered for use with a farm or business that needed it!

  139. Re:Yet another case of "screw the responsible peop by noidentity · · Score: 1

    Why is the government trying to take away every incentive to act prudently and responsibly?

    Because it is imprudent and irresponsible.

  140. Show me the money! by Brandybuck · · Score: 1

    Where's the money coming from? We're spending so much money even drunk sailors are embarassed. Moreover, we're spending money we don't have. Niether party is showing any hint of restraint, and the incoming president is worried we aren't unrestrained enough.

    Subsizing new cars is the LAST thing we need at this point! Instead of taking the bottle away from the drunk, we're giving him a Stoli IV drip!

    --
    Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
  141. We prefer to wait until someone has an accident by name_already_taken · · Score: 1

    In most of the USA, the philosophy is that you are responsible for maintaining your car in a safe condition. If you fail to keep your car in good condition, and an accident or injury is caused because of that, you can really get in trouble. People have gone to jail because their unsafe vehicles injured or killed someone.

    I have a friend in the UK who bought a car from a dealer who had used the car as a demonstrator model for people to test drive (which is strange, because I always thought people test drive the actual vehicle they're going to buy, and not an example vehicle). Apparently the dealer had modified it to produce much more power than that model usually produced.

    Anyhow, my friend said he took his car in for the MOT, and it failed. Not for any safety reason; he said they told him it produced too much horsepower. There was no problem with the emissions.

    I still have a hard time believing that this is a valid reason for a test failure. Is it?

    In the USA, I've taken cars I've modified for more power in for the emissions test, and I take the test as a challenge to see how low I can get the emissions. So I've usually gotten two comments from the tester - "The emissions are really low", and "This car must be a lot of fun to drive".

    I remember one car in particular that I ended up putting a really loud exhaust on because it made so much more power and actually helped the fuel economy. When the tester drove it on the dynamometer during the emissions test, the noise actually drew a crowd. A couple of the guys were disappointed when the test ended after only 30 seconds - the car's emissions were low enough that the car received a "Fast Pass" and it didn't have to run the entire test.

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    1. Re:We prefer to wait until someone has an accident by Alioth · · Score: 1

      The garage was taking him for a ride. You can't have a car fail for too much power in the UK, the MOT doesn't test that at all. They would have to dyno it and test centres don't have dynos. They sort of have the reverse of a dyno, a rolling road brake tester.

      You might have trouble *insuring* the vehicle, the insurer asks if the car has been modified, and many insurers don't want to touch modified cars. Some do, and specialize in it, but it depends how the modification was done and may want an engineer's report. Massively uprated engine but same crappy old brakes? You can lie, but if you crash you'll be prosecuted for driving without insurance.

  142. Re:Money for better public transport where possibl by elpostino · · Score: 0

    In the freaking Los Angeles metropolitan area (Irvine)!

    Irvine? You don't live in a city you live in a corporation. Irvine has one of the highest median incomes in the United States where people can easily afford to buy and drive cars - being Southern California having a nice car is a status symbol.

    I live in Los Angeles - 5 miles from downtown. I take the bus to work once a week and I have to wait maximum 5 minutes during rush hour. It takes me 10 minutes to get the office and during peak times the buses are crowded. I also take the subway from my office to clients in downtown 2 or 3 times a week. I would take the subway more if the route to Pasadena was more direct from my office and if it went to the west side of Los Angeles where it is desperately needed.

  143. Re:Cost of policing illegal traffic in recycled ca by GregPK · · Score: 1

    The initial wording of the bill puts these restrictions on it.

    Only in 2009 can they buy car and get the federal rebate.

    They must have owned the previous car since before Dec. 31st 2008.

    The new wording puts a spin on this.

    The rebate goes from 1500-4500 depending on how much cleaner the new car is in comparison to the older one.

    Personally, I think the US should lax up on safety regulations and work with the EU to make a worldwide standard on auto safety regulations.

    That way, auto manufactures can create vehicles that meet the minimum safety requirements and produce fewer emissions than older vehicles. While at the same time offering premium demanded vehicles that offer greater safety for consumers.

  144. Re:Cost of policing illegal traffic in recycled ca by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Quote:

    Many people with old cars drive old cars because they drive very, very little. There's no yearly mileage requirement in the bill. The fuel economy will not be what the bill's sponsors say.

    Someone who drives an "old clunker" now will not want to buy a 2004 or later model car, and probably would not be able to buy a car that expensive. Also, there are many small old cars that get close to the 18 miles per gallon specified in the bill, and many 2004 model year or newer "fuel efficient" cars that get not much more. Someone could, for example, trade in an old Toyota and buy a 2004 SUV or pickup that gets worse gas mileage, but still good gas mileage for that "class" of an SUV or pickup.

    I drive a 15 year old car not because I drive very little(actually, I commute 50+ miles daily for school) but because I am a single male, full coverage insurance is a rip off. It would cost me more to insure my car for a year than my car is blue-booked at. As it is, I pay enough for just liability when I have a pristine driving history. I know I am not the only person who drives an older car because it is paid for and insurance is too expensive on a financed car.

  145. What a Bargain! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So... If I am in the market for a new car I can go out and buy a $500 junker, then flip it through this program and I divert at least $2,000 of my new vehicle cost to taxpayers?

  146. They don't have that in the UK by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yeah, we do have that here. We call it personal responsibility.

    That's the difference. In the UK the State will make sure you're responsible, so the people don't even have to think about it. It's just another government requirement to either comply with or try to get around.

    In the US, you'd better think about it, because if you're not responsible and you drive an unsafe vehicle and some gets killed or injured because of your lack of responsibility then you'll really get in trouble. I remember back in the 1990s around here some truck driver and his boss were sent to jail for killing someone when a faulty U-joint flew apart at 60 MPH, went through a car window and hit the victim in the head.

    Most of us just consider it "the right thing to do" to keep our cars safe. I suspect in UK people think that their neighbours might not bother with safety if they weren't being watched over by the nanny state.

  147. The rednecks score! by scatters · · Score: 1

    Is this the programme that rednecks all across America have been hoping for. Trading in all of those cars on the front lawn for a brand spanking new Caddy (with a gun-rack, obviously :)

    --
    A One that isn't cold, is scarcely a One at all.
    1. Re:The rednecks score! by tompaulco · · Score: 1

      It has to be a running vehicle. A typical redneck vehicle not only doesn't run, but doesn't even have tires. Only redneck houses have tires.

      --
      If you are not allowed to question your government then the government has answered your question.
  148. Re:Cost of policing illegal traffic in recycled ca by Rick17JJ · · Score: 1

    I am someone who drives an older vehicle because I drive very little. It takes me about 20 years to get enough miles on a vehicle to wear one out. I live next door to where I work and the grocery store is only about 3 miles away, so I do not need to drive much. My early 1990's GMC Sierra truck has 145,000 miles on it, but still runs reliably, still looks respectable and has never been in an accident. The truck does not have any rust, because I live in Arizona.

    It has a V-6 and 5-speed and gets about 19 MPG on the highway, but it does not actually matter to me what kind of mileage it gets, since I do not drive it far enough, per week, to matter. About once a month, I refill it with gas.

    For an early 1990s vehicle, the proposed bill would offer to give me $2,000 towards the purchase of a newer more fuel efficient vehicle, if my old vehicle's gas mileage is less than 18 MPG. My 19 MPG truck would not qualify. I recently had my truck repainted for $2,500 and it is worth more to me than the $2,000 they are offering. Whenever the engine wears out, I plan to either have the engine overhauled or buy a brand new engine from GM (if they are still in business at that time). I then plan to keep driving the truck for another decade or two.

  149. about 10-15 years ago by night_flyer · · Score: 1

    Hot Rod & Muscle Car fans saw this coming...

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    Thanks to the RIAA, I buy them used...
  150. Re:Yet another case of "screw the responsible peop by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's quite simple, really. An intelligent, responsible and independent person is an enemy of a government nanny state and a risk to the power structure being established. Your government should be your Mammon, and shame on you for not suckling at her teet.

  151. Re:Yet another case of "screw the responsible peop by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Brilliant. Thank you.

    However, you do have time to buy the gas guzzler and then head to the govt money trough

  152. Re:Money for better public transport where possibl by pablodiazgutierrez · · Score: 1

    I would take the subway more if the route to Pasadena was more direct from my office and if it went to the west side of Los Angeles where it is desperately needed.

    I believe the plans for a subway/light-rail to Malibu are pretty advanced, so you might be lucky.

  153. PT can be worse than cars by S-100 · · Score: 1

    I hate to burst your bubble about public transportation, but it's not all it's cracked up to be WRT pollution and energy savings. New York City is a nearly-ideal setup for public transportation - dense population, extensive rail and bus systems already in place, overtaxed road system, public acceptance, heavy subsidies. Yet according to the MTA, the NYC public transit system uses more energy per commuter mile than the US average for automobiles. MORE. That's not to say that if all those bus and rail commuters drove instead that there would be net savings (New York being New York), but the slam dunk argument that public transportation systems are the magic solution is incorrect. Also most public transportation gets its energy from coal-fired electricity plants and diesel-powered buses. Many "clean" or "green" public transportation programs are feel-good public relations campaigns more that pollution or energy savers.

    1. Re:PT can be worse than cars by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      I imagine if they could get rid of the diesel buses, and somehow convert them to electric like the subways are, the public transit system there would use less energy per commuter mile. I don't know for sure, but I'd be willing to bet that the buses are what's screwing up that equation.

      The subways are all-electric. Yes, coal-fired power plants suck, but they're a lot cleaner that millions of poorly-maintained private gas-burning vehicles. There's also a huge improvement in efficiency due to scale, just by burning fossil fuels in one large plant rather than millions of small ones.

      Diesel buses are not very efficient, and highly polluting, so any public transit system relying on those simply can't honestly claim to be "green" or "clean". The electric buses they use in Vancouver are probably a big improvement.

    2. Re:PT can be worse than cars by RailRide · · Score: 1
      NYC has been replacing a large chunk of its diesel bus fleet with CNG-powered buses, and there are also hybrid-electric buses (though I don't know if they're being activley acquired or still testing). As for the diesel buses they've had particulate traps in them for some time. You can see into the ends of their exhaust pipes and they appear to be as clean inside as they are outside (although I know that doesn't mean anything WRT CO2 emissions)

      ---PCJ

    3. Re:PT can be worse than cars by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      Particulate traps don't help: they massively reduce fuel economy, and require periodic replacement. Using a filter to clean up particulate emissions, but getting 25% less fuel economy in the process, isn't a very good solution to the problem of diesel pollution.

      Hybrid-electric is probably the best solution while sticking to fossil fuels and internal combustion. After all, large construction vehicles and train locomotives are already hybrid-electric, and have been for a long time. But the best solution would be to just string up electric wires over the streets and have all-electric buses. Take a trip to Vancouver sometime; they use them up there and they work quite well. The buses are much quieter than diesels, and don't spew out clouds of smoke into pedestrians' faces.

  154. Re:Money for better public transport where possibl by S-100 · · Score: 1

    The problems with public transportation are not just technical. There are stereotypes that need to be overcome. In many areas of California, the public transportation system is most useful to the poor who cannot afford even an inexpensive automobile. Just as paying for groceries with food stamps stigmatizes the shopper, riding a means of transportation catering to the poor, and assorted misfits is not something easily accepted. Just making the service better will help, but it won't solve the perception problem.

  155. But then would you... by S-100 · · Score: 1

    If you want to stop all the subsidies, are you also as willing to stop all of the regulations that the auto industry is subject to? From the beginning, cars were subject to the whims of the government. Early laws required that a man waving a flag walk in front of every car in order to warn pedestrians and horse-drawn carriages. Since then, the regulations may not be as silly, but they are much more numerous. All of that affects the free-market aspects of the industry, and the net effect is absolutely not in their favor.

    The road system benefits the people that use them, and surely you would prefer to travel on a 6 lane highway than a rutted dirt road. To say this was done for the benefit of the car makers is ridiculous.

  156. Laws make inefficiency by booyabazooka · · Score: 4, Interesting

    You're absolutely right. But it gets even worse. Here's a stupid situation I could hypothetically be in soon: I drive an old car that is probably qualified to be traded in under this bill. Suppose it breaks down, and the repairs would cost $1000. The car isn't really worth that, so without this bill, I probably would have junked it. WITH this bill, since the "Cash for Clunkers" program requires the car to be in working condition, it's now to my advantage to get it repaired, trade it in for my $2500-$4000 federal money, and then it gets sent to the junkyard anyway. Building things just to destroy them - THAT is government destroying an economy.

  157. The worst offenders by wonkavader · · Score: 1

    The worst mileage cars in our country today (generally) are OLD clunkers which pollute like crazy (manufactured before 1982) and SUVs, which are mostly built on truck frames.

    Getting as many of the first off the road is in our general interest. It reduces asthma and generally cleans the air. One of these cars produces as many as (pulling a number from the air) 20 modern cars. It's beneficial to society. Does it benefit $5k worth? I'm not sure. Very possibly, given that there are economy stimulus aspects to this project which somewhat lower that cost.

    Why 1982? Because emissions haven't gone down since then, which is pathetic. http://www.slideshare.net/marcus.bowman.slides/vehicle-technology-improvement-curve-462599

    Getting as many of the truck frame SUVs off the road is another benefit to society. They kill people in numbers much greater than real cars. Both the drivers and the people they hit. We pay for those accidents via higher insurance costs.

    If the $5k is for replacing either of these with a modern, non truck frame vehicle, it's probably worth it. If we're replacing a 1992 SUV with a slightly smaller one, it's not benefiting anyone outside of the auto industry very much.

  158. What is the cost of emissions testing? by booyabazooka · · Score: 1

    Georgia has a mandatory annual emissions check. It's a dreadfully stupid affair. In the name of curtailing emissions, every year I have to drive to a place that does the check, and pay them (I bet somebody in the auto industry lobbied pretty hard for this) to run my car for a while and give me a piece of paper with almost exactly the same numbers on it as last year's test. Every few years, the gas cap fails the test, and I need to buy a new one that conforms to whatever regulations got put out this year. Yet another law that never should have existed.

  159. Are there any real arguments against this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    After reading through some of the comments here, I see a lot of people convinced that this is a terrible idea. Some argue, on ideological grounds, that the government simply shouldn't be involved in this sort of program. That's fine, but it won't convince me or other people who have different ideology. The most effective arguments against this would be explanations of why either this won't have the intended outcome, or why the intended outcome is undesirable.

    It is clear that (no surprise) most of you have not read the article. If you had, you might have noticed that it references a report but does not link to it. Fortunately for you, I have saved you the 30 seconds of effort required to find it. The report is 18 pages long, 10 of which are tables listing eligible vehicles for purchase.

    Now I will point out how many of the arguments posted here are addressed:

    • My 11 year old Saturn still gets 40mpg.
      Fine, then this program isn't for you. It only applies to vehicles that, when new, had an EPA "combined, unadjusted" fuel efficiency rating of less than 18mpg. The report states that these are nearly all pickup trucks or SUVs.
    • This should go to support public transit. Also, people with old clunkers won't be able to afford new cars.
      The plan calls for vouchers that, in addition to new vehicles, have the option to be spent on used vehicles or on public transit (although in the latter cases the voucher's value is slightly less).
    • For newer cars, the voucher value won't be competitive with the used vehicle market.
      What, do you think the people who design these programs are stupid? This is taken into account in the report's projections. On page 5 of the report, there is a table stating "Estimated Percentages of Inefficient Vehicles with Trade-In Value less than Voucher Value".
    • The construction of new cars will pollute more than the savings due to having more efficient cars.
      For this, I will quote from the report, page 8:

      The GREET model from Argonne National Laboratory calculates "vehicle cycle" energy consumption for a gasoline-powered
      vehicle with a conventional internal combustion engine to be approximately 10 percent of lifetime energy consumption. Hence, if a new vehicle uses half the fuel used by the vehicle it replaces, it will take only 3.3 of the fifteen years of (average) vehicle life to offset, through fuel savings, the energy costs of producing the new vehicle. Moreover, replacement of a vehicle under the program typically will delay the ownerâ(TM)s subsequent vehicle purchase, which in effect reduces the energy impacts of added vehicle production and disposal.

    Now if there are any serious arguments against this program, please help me see why this is such a terrible idea.

    1. Re:Are there any real arguments against this? by gnuASM · · Score: 1

      Now I will point out how many of the arguments posted here are addressed:

      ...

      Also, people with old clunkers won't be able to afford new cars.

      The plan calls for vouchers that, in addition to new vehicles, have the option to be spent on used vehicles or on public transit (although in the latter cases the voucher's value is slightly less).

      The fact that the vouchers have an option to be spent on used vehicles far from addresses the issue that some people still will not be able to afford NEWER cars. The purchase of the vehicle is only part of the total expense of the vehicle. Some States' registration fees are based on a retail value of the vehicle. An "old clunker" that may cost $40/yr. to register and $240/yr. to insure, is quite cost effective for a housewife or elderly who uses it to get around town once in a while to get groceries.

      That $25/month is less than what would be paid out for basic land line phone service.

      Buying a 2004 or newer model car is going to shoot the registration fee up in such States anywhere from $150-$200 annually. Not to mention the car insurance going up at least 50%. This would practically double the monthly cost of simply OWNING the vehicle. We're not even talking the monthly payments of the purchase itself.

      Many of these "old clunkers" are '80s or even '70s models cars and trucks. The voucher would only be good for $1500. That's nothing when you don't have money! And these vouchers are most likely NOT going to be good in private sales. So getting some 2004 model "fuel efficient" vehicle for even $3,000-$4,000 will be absolutely impossible.

      Also, what's to stop the dealers from suddenly raising used car prices a few thousand dollars after such legislation goes into effect? Are we to simply trust that they will keep prices sky high for used vehicles and not shoot them astronomically?

      Just browsing through the local trade paper on used car dealers shows that a 2004-2006 "fuel efficient" vehicle is running about $10,000 - $20,000. Now really think about it! What kind of person who is barely making it as it is, maybe even on a fixed retirement income, has $8,500 or more to throw into a NEWER car?

      Guess what! Most of these people who have these "old clunkers" DON'T have this kind of money. Get a loan? Sure, why not? That $8,500 even with A credit is still gonna cost you $150 a month! So now, you have $50/mo. just to own the car, and another $150/mo. for the next five years for the loan!

      Yeah. Real smart! Do you really think that someone with that kind of limited income is suddenly going to be able to afford an extra $200/mo. just to have a more "fuel efficient" vehicle that probably won't save them but maybe $20-$40/mo. at the pump??

      This voucher idea is just as bad as bailing out failed corporations and lenders when that kind of money could have gone straight to the mortgagees to pay their mortgages, and to the possibly future laid-off employees for a few years of unemployment.

      All of the "stimulus" legislation coming out of Congress these past few years seems to promise salvation to those who are really struggling, while simply hammering the poor over the head instead. Like an intentional Catch 22.

    2. Re:Are there any real arguments against this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your main concern seems to be that this program wouldn't do much to help the poor. From what I can tell, this seems to be a valid concern, although this does not seem to be what the program is intended to do. There are many references to middle-income households, but I see no reference to the poor. Page one of the report I linked states two goals: "to reduce fuel consumption and to provide economic relief to drivers in middle-income households". The only provision for preventing upper-income people from making use of the program is a $45,000 MSRP cap on vehicles purchased.

      The report has a graph on page two showing the age distribution of vehicles owned by households with several different income ranges. This seems to indicate that there are still many older vehicles owned by people with middle incomes, although the report doesn't try to estimate the income distribution of people who own vehicles eligible for the program.

      I can't really dispute your numbers, except to add that the estimated fuel savings per vehicle are 306 gallons per year, which, depending on gas prices, could easily cover vehicle registration fees and a substantial portion of car insurance. I should also point out that the lower maintenance costs for a newer vehicle are not accounted for.

      I think the sad truth is that helping the middle class is a lot better politically than helping the poor.

      This voucher idea is just as bad as bailing out failed corporations and lenders when that kind of money could have gone straight to the mortgagees to pay their mortgages, and to the possibly future laid-off employees for a few years of unemployment.

      We're getting a bit off-topic here, but the problem with simply helping mortgagees pay their mortgages is that it amounts to a handout to the fraudulent mortgagers, allowing them to recover the face value on mortgages that are in reality worth much less.

  160. Re:Yet another case of "screw the responsible peop by tmosley · · Score: 1

    Because they want to increase their own power. Haven't you ever read Machavelli?

    They certainly have.

  161. Re:Money for better public transport where possibl by tmosley · · Score: 1

    Call us back in two years when they look like Iceland.

  162. Oh give me a break by Shivetya · · Score: 1

    It is precisely because the Federal Government is so damn large that we have the financial problems we have today. They meddle with every part of society and never is the case where it all works out. They created the financial mess with the mortgage market by having conflicting rules and regulations.

    It is time for SMALLER government, both State and Federal. Get them back to doing what governments should be doing, not playing the income redistribution game. Frankly I think the next four years will be worse as every damn looter comes forward for the money the producers make. Go look at the big cities and states with major financial problems, they drove the businesses and productive people out in droves with horrid tax schemes and nepotism.

    Just like this half baked idea about buying older cars. The simple fact is, WE DON'T HAVE THE MONEY TO WASTE ON THIS AT THIS TIME.

    Get over it, we are broke. We are broke because we created a government which spends more than we can produce. It is a drag on the economy and the spirits of Americans.

    --
    * Winners compare their achievements to their goals, losers compare theirs to that of others.
    1. Re:Oh give me a break by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      It is precisely because the Federal Government is so damn large that we have the financial problems we have today. They meddle with every part of society and never is the case where it all works out. They created the financial mess with the mortgage market by having conflicting rules and regulations.

      That's just dumb.

      The simple fact is, WE DON'T HAVE THE MONEY TO WASTE ON THIS AT THIS TIME.

      Are you saying we don't have the wealth or resources for these projects? The "money" isn't a problem because it's just paper which represents the sum total of the US's power+resources+productivity.

      Of course we have the "money" to spend on this. The alternative is to let our infrastructure continue to crumble so that we'll never move forward.

      I'm really saddened by the libertarian cliches that are rampant in the techie community today. People who mostly went to school on the government's dollar and whose parents were the beneficiaries of a strong "commons" are now complaining that they don't want "big government".

      Fucking idiots. Thank God most of 'em are too busy twittering, jacking off and playing WoW to vote. Better they grow up a little bit before they try to exercise their citizenship.

      Yes, I'm talking to you.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
  163. Re:Better traffic control systems would actually h by GnarlyDoug · · Score: 1

    They're doing it wrong. A well designed system would not 'favor' a road based on anything other than the current traffic loads. The designers were too clever and designed a system that tries to second guess by previous patterns what it should do. A much dumber sensor driven system would work a lot better.

  164. Re:Money for better public transport where possibl by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

    There is a form of public transportation under development which could be used for 90+% of the American population, including everyone in the suburbs. It would be just as nice as a personal car, and much better in many ways: no stop lights, 100-150 mph speeds, and automated driving. To allay the fears of people (including myself) who avoid buses because of the other people on them, you would never have to sit next to some smelly freak you don't know. However, this public transit would not involve trains, subways, or buses.

    Go here.

  165. Re:Money for better public transport where possibl by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

    This is a perfectly good reason for NOT riding the bus. Why spend 30 minutes sitting next to some smelly freak if you don't have to? Obviously, millions of people are willing to spend their hard-earned money so they can have a personal car and avoid that experience every day.

    The solution is here. Public transit will never work that well unless it becomes personal, and isolates people from each other.

  166. It's about control, not results. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Sounds like what you have in Singapore is less freedom than in America. How about telling your government to fuck off and let you drive whatever the hell you want instead of trying to run your life?

    I simply cannot understand why the people of the world are so willing, even eager, to let others run their lives, and act as if it's something to be proud of.

    Besides, the minuscule pollution which may or may not be caused by >10 year old autos pales in comparison to millions of tons of filth spewed by the heavy industry of China.

  167. Re:Not environmental costs, think cost of lost liv by pwizard2 · · Score: 1

    The real cost is that many old vehicles aren't safe to drive. Steering, brakes, crash test ratings, restraints, airbags, etc are all much better today than they were 10, 15, 20 years ago.

    I'll take someone in an old car who actually knows how to drive any day over one of these idiots you see running red lights and swerving in and out of lanes in a new "safe" car. People like that tend to cause accidents, not their vehicles. Vehicle quality is always secondary to driver competence.

    --
    "It is a denial of justice not to stretch out a helping hand to the fallen; that is the common right of humanity."
  168. Re:Cost of policing illegal traffic in recycled ca by tom's+a-cold · · Score: 1

    The U.S. government has NO money.

    You don't understand much about fiscal policy, do you? Or for that matter the government's role in manipulating the money supply.

    --
    Get your teeth into a small slice: the cake of liberty
  169. Re:Money for better public transport where possibl by Nethead · · Score: 1

    Show me a real-world working PRT system. Then go read monorails.org

    --
    -- I have a private email server in my basement.
  170. Five Things to enforce in the program by Glasswire · · Score: 1

    1) No buyout of any vehicle purchased within 3 months (prevents acquisition of vehicles just to sell them to the program)

    2) No buyout (receipt required) of any vehicle that was purchased for less than then the buyout amount (prevents any profit from vehicles worth even less than the program value). This is problematic in that some of these will be the worst offenders, ideally the program would have a "Kelly Bluebook"-type valuation system that can put a value on any make/model/year on a sliding scale. Then, no swap on vehicles sold below it's target value.

    3) Vehicles must be in running condition. (If they are inoperable wrecks, they aren't going to be run and they aren't an environmental problem. Submitting these to the program is simply fraudulent.)

    4) Program should be limited to no more than one vehicle per person per year (no corporations or other business entities can participate). (This prevents mass purchase of vehicles which might be used to skirt 2) on a massive scale).

    5) Program should be funded by per gallon gas tax - this needs to happen soon, before price creeps back up into the range (mids to high 2.00+ dollars) where public push-back will stop it. If it's enacted while price is low, petro industry will have to adapt and incorporate this into pricing decisions.

  171. Re:Money for better public transport where possibl by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I use the bus daily and I have to say, (while I use it because it is cheap) I hate public transit with a passion. Most bus routes run on a half hour frequency, so if miss one bus, you have to wait a half hour for the next one. Making connections is even worse because you are making a gamble that your bus isn't late and the other bus is not early. On top of that, schedule and route changes happen with no warning.

    Perhaps it is different and wonderful in Europe, but here in the US it is awful.

    Oil is not our most scarce resource. Time is, and much of public transit here in the States, is a big time waster.

  172. Re:Money for better public transport where possibl by pablodiazgutierrez · · Score: 1

    One interesting thing that I've noticed is that Orange County's ACTA has its buses wait at every 3 or 4 stops, if necessary, to meet the schedule. This makes commuting easy to plan, but it still does not compensate for the pathetic service frequency. LA's DASH takes the opposite approach: There are sufficient buses, but often two buses come next to each other. If only you could have the best of both...

  173. Re:Better traffic control systems would actually h by DigiShaman · · Score: 1

    Not going to happen.

    In fact, some cities will purposefully keep the lights on "red" for all directions as a means of traffic metering (Austin TX for example). The idea is to discouraging speeding in that you cannot beat a timed/synchronized light system. Never mind the fact you will stop at a red light going down-hill, and having to start climbing up-hill when the light turns green. Oh no, that can't be causing more CO2 emissions right Austin, TX? Fucking nannies!

    --
    Life is not for the lazy.
  174. accelerate like a race car? by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

    Seriously dude have you ever driven a race car?

    Granted you can race anything, but by that standard 'anything' accelerates like a race car (a solar challenge race car) and the term becomes meaningless.

    --
    John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    1. Re:accelerate like a race car? by tpz · · Score: 1

      I didn't suggest anything in particular about what people were _getting_, just what they were _desiring_. :)

      At the end of the day, the majority of people are desiring a set of vehicle characteristics that are almost directly in opposition to one another, and in order to produce what they demand one has to throw in a good amount of power for the acceleration they want, huge amounts of mass to give them that living room on wheels, and then yet more power to recover the acceleration that was lost due to adding the mass of the living room on wheels. It is no wonder that these "requirements" result in vehicles that are so abysmally wasteful that they make much of consumerism look downright thrifty.

    2. Re:accelerate like a race car? by tpz · · Score: 1

      By the way, as for driving a race car: no, I have not. However, I have donned a racing helmet and ridden shotgun in a race-setup street car down at Seattle International Raceway and it was quite an amazing experience. Obviously not the same as driving one, and certainly not the same type of car as, say, and formula race car, but since you seem inclined to reading way much into my use of the phrase "race car" I am left tempted to ask the following: Seriously dude have _you_ ever driven a race car?

  175. Re:Yet another case of "screw the responsible peop by sesshomaru · · Score: 1

    Why is the government trying to take away every incentive to act prudently and responsibly?

    Sometimes things are what they seem. In other words, has it occurred to you that the government (or the people behind it) doesn't want people to behave prudently and resposibly?

    If so, why? Well, why do we have a huge deficit, which is the government itself failing to act prudently or responsibly?

    I don't claim to have an answer. When the government acts in a way consistently from adminstration to administration, I have to wonder if they didn't want irresponsible behavior, why encourage it?

    --
    "MIT betrayed all of its basic principles."
  176. Re:Yet another case of "screw the responsible peop by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Because the majority does not act prudently and responsibly. Welcome to democracy.

  177. Re:Money for better public transport where possibl by Renraku · · Score: 1

    Busses are often used only by the people that have no other choice.

    Which means the homeless, the poor, lower class people, etc.

    Now, the noble in me is going to say to treat everyone equally. Which I try to do. However, the realist in me knows that my co-workers and boss aren't going to care where I got that urine stain on my clothes, just that its there. They also won't care that I missed the bus because it came thirty minutes early, forcing me to wait an hour for the next one.

    The only thing they'll care about is that I have a way to get there, but chose not to use it in favor of a less reliable method.

    --
    Job? I don't have time to get a job! Who will sit around and bitch about being broke and unemployed then?
  178. Re:Yet another case of "screw the responsible peop by wodelltech · · Score: 1

    Amen. I'll just add that when I asked coworkers (years ago) how they afforded the cool sports cars right after collect, it turned out they were avoiding the 401k option. To summarize:
    1. don't save for retirement
    2. buy a gas guzzler
    3. buy a home you can't afford
    4. profit!

    --
    Your monitor is staring at you.
  179. Re:Cost of policing illegal traffic in recycled ca by Mspangler · · Score: 1

    One other effect should not be ignored. The old clunkers have worse emissions than anything newer. So you would be cleaning up the air a bit too. Quite a bit if the new car gets better mileage AND has lower emissions beyond that.

    Not to mention I'll have to dodge fewer mufflers that finally rust off during the winter.

  180. Can I turn in my car and buy a bicycle by mrs+clear+plastic · · Score: 1

    Please help me. I did not see any indication whether or not I can turn in my old clunker and then use the money to buy a bicycle?

    You know, one of those things that you power yourself and don't need oil to power?

    Luv

    Cleara

    --
    Cleara
  181. Reading TFA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I just read TFA, and here's the fine print:

    *snip*
    The traded-in vehicles must have a fuel economy of no more than 18 miles per gallon; Auto needs to be in be in drivable condition, and have been registered for at least the past 120 days; The voucher needs to be used towards the purchase of a vehicle that has value of less than $45,000, is model year 2004 or later, and meets or exceeds federal emissions standards;
    Vouchers could also be redeemed for transit fares for participating local public transportation agencies.

    For traded-in vehicles that are model year 2002 and later, drivers would receive a voucher for: The purchase of a new vehicle: $4,500; the purchase of a used vehicle: $3,000; a transit fare credit: $3,000.

    For traded-in vehicles that are model year 1999 - 2001, drivers would receive a voucher for: The purchase of a new vehicle: $3,000; the purchase of a used vehicle: $2,000; a transit fare credit: $2,000.

    For traded-in vehicles that are model year 1998 and earlier, drivers would receive a voucher for: The purchase of a new vehicle: $2,000; the purchase of a used vehicle: $1,500; a transit fare credit: $1,500.
    */snip*

    I keep cars until they require a repair costing more than their own blue book value. Two years ago, I had a 1993 Ford Taurus that needed a $4000 engine replacement due to low oil pressure. I gave the car to the American Cancer Society, since its Blue Book value was $400. That car's EPA rating is 21/30 old scale, 18/27 estimated new scale. So "Cash for Clunkers" might have worked for me.

    However, this is a regressive program, similar to the $3000 tax credit for buying a hybrid car: the higher-income will reap the most benefit. I see this as a bailout for a class of people I call the "rich and dumb", that is, people who bought SUVs because they could afford them, and those who bought them because the dealer was financing anyone who was alive.

    - Lots of folks bought SUVs during the SUV craze, and they're not exactly worth a lot today. It's also a guaranteed business stream for auto recyclers, which have likely been having slow business since consumers aren't just turning over cars every few years like they used to. I also saw an article about accident rates dropping, since drivers are driving less and more slowly due to gas prices [at least when it was $4], which could also slow down business for scrapyards.

    - You get more money the newer your car. In other words, the newer your mistake [the richer or dumber you are], you get more money.

    - If you do decide to take part in the program, you get MORE money for a new car than if you buy a used car or just take the transit credit. Once again: it benefits the rich and dumb.

    If this does pass, I am glad of one thing: the 18 mpg cap. A lot of cars out there get better than 18 mpg, and these cars will continue going to dealers instead of scrapyards. Thus, the student, frugal person, or underpaid worker will still be able to go to the "little" dealers and buy a working $3000 car.

  182. So I should get a new car.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Think I should look for an awfully polluting old car for a few hundred bucks on eBay now to get the voucher?

    Seriously, when will the government realize that they can not make the situation better by making even more invasive acts in the economy. It is supposed to be a god damn free market. They should just keep the fuck out of it already. (Yea, I know, they won't).

  183. Hemi? by jwsmith00 · · Score: 1

    Can I trade in my hemi? Ok, so it's not so old at 2007. But it consumes a lot of gas. And for the good of the environment, it should be off the road. I can and should be able to find a more fuel efficient work truck. So can I get a voucher for fair market value of my hemi?

  184. not sold here, probably for good reason by r00t · · Score: 1

    Cars may not be sold in the USA if the crash protection is worse than a beer can.

  185. Re:Cost of policing illegal traffic in recycled ca by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    -- This bill would be funded by the Chinese, Saudi, and Dubai governments --

    Dubai is not a nation. It is a city in the nation of the United Arab Emirates.

  186. Where does the Constitution say this is allowed? by SonicSpike · · Score: 1

    Can someone cite where in the Constitution that this sort of action is allowed?

    --
    Libertas in infinitum
  187. Re:Yet another case of "screw the responsible peop by CodeBuster · · Score: 1

    Why is the government trying to take away every incentive to act prudently and responsibly?

    I too have been asking the same question for years and it is only getting more and more pertinent as time goes on and the recessions and bailouts get larger and larger. I *really* hope that Obama doesn't "keep homeowners in their homes" by supporting sagging home values (which are still too high btw) with a price floor. Again, that would reward the spendthrifts and idiots while kicking away the ladder for all of the prudent people who didn't make a big dumb home purchase with an NINJA loan. I swear, it is like Uncle Sam takes savers and other prudent types, grabs them by the nose and then kicks them in the ass for not being spendthrift consumers like the rest of the idiots out there. It almost couldn't be worse if the government tried on purpose to enact policies which encourage people to save as little as possible, take on as much debt as possible, and push the dollar down the road to being worthless. If there are any Americans out there who still care about this country then I would urge them read The Revolution: A Manifesto by Ron Paul and then to follow it up with The Bailout Reader on mises.org. Everyone who values freedom and wants to learn the truth about our monetary system and the roots of the present crisis owes it to themselves to read these books.

  188. Debt = slavery by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    my 1991 nissan has taken me 347,000 miles so far. My last car payment ever was in 1996. My only mechanic can print out my entire car's repair history, my 18-year old 4 cylinder 28mpg car averages $500 a year in repair maintenance costs.

    That's a single monthly payment for some.

    And we both still have to pay for gas, oil, tires, registration and insurance. Since I do not carry a loan note, I'm only required to maintain liability insurance. ($35 per month)

    That extra money I save has helped alot of friends and family the past decade.

    I ain't buyin' it.

  189. Funny you should mention my Contour / Mondeo by ONOIML8 · · Score: 1

    I am in the US and own, for all intents and purposes, a European car. My 1996 Ford Contour differs little from the Mondeo they sold at the time in Europe. So the manufacturers could, and did sell the same car in multiple locations. VW did this with the beetle for ages.

    It's a good thing for me too. Because my "ancient" car gets 33+MPG on the highway, is well maintained and in good shape, I wouldn't consider trading it in. Most new cars I've looked aren't nearly as efficient. Even as my maintenance costs rise with the age of the vehicle, I'm still paying less than I would for a new car, even with some freshly printed government credit.

    Ford did a great job with that car. If/when I have finally run this car to the end of it's life, I'll be looking for another car that was designed to be sold worldwide. I'll avoid cars that are created to squeak by a single governments restrictions.

    Rather than changing the "styling" of their models every year, manufacturers should get lean and efficient. Changes should only be made to advance the state of the art, to improve safety and efficiency. Manufacturers would then cut their costs. Consumers would have to pay less, if they can learn to quit buying based on style. I believe there are environmental benefits to this as well.

    That said, Ford should bring back the Mondeo/Contour. VW should make a few improvements to that little air cooled four banger and bring back the beetle.

    --
    . Quit playing Monopoly with Bill. Switch to one of many non-Microsoft products today.
  190. Re:Where does the Constitution say this is allowed by HellYeahAutomaton · · Score: 2, Insightful

    As someone who has followed the ideals brought forth by Ron Paul in the campaign, and as much as I corroborate in the knowledge that our elected politicians walk regularly over the Constitution, they are attempting and failing to operate appropriately with some liberties and unwritten obligations that may exist that you may have not considered.

    I implore you to read this bit by Jefferson:

    A strict observance of the written laws is doubtless *one* of the high duties of a good citizen, but not *the highest*. The laws of necessity, self-preservation, of saving our country when in danger are the highest obligation.

    To lose our country by a scrupulous adherence to written law, would would be to lose the law itself, with life, liberty, property and all those who are enjoying them with us; thus absurdly sacrificing the end to the means. ...

    In all these cases, the unwritten laws of necessity, of self-preservation, and of the public safety, control the written laws of meum and tuum.

    The insanity is that the country is always in a state of danger and needing to be saved from something; real or imagined. Their shared delusion is that the sky is falling, and when the sky falls it creates more government largess. We need to vote these bums out of office, because we cannot share in their delusions that we are always in a state of danger that requires more expensive self-preservation.

    Round and round we go.

    When the nation was born it was a great 'experiment' of freedom, liberty, and representation in a time which the majority of people living would be honored to serve their local militia and defend their ideals. This level of stewardship over time has been diluted to the point where more people want to let the government be their nursemaid than to take up for their own.

    We've given them so much power that they have gotten carried away with it, and there is no easy way to put the genie back in the bottle.

  191. Dubai is 1 of 7 self-governing emirates... by Futurepower(R) · · Score: 1

    Dubai World sovereign wealth fund invests in other countries. See this article: Dubai fund hits back at criticism. The last sentence is "Dubai is one of the seven self-governing emirates that make up the United Arab Emirates."

  192. Ok: The U.S. government has debt, not reserves. by Futurepower(R) · · Score: 1

    All Ponzi schemes eventually crash. I'm not the only one who thinks that.

  193. what's the definition of a 'clunker' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I see the figure of 10 year old cars being thrown around, but is that what this is referring to as a clunker? A 10 year old car is not really that old. When I heard of this what came to my mind was people still driving '78 LTDs and '74 Torinos and such.

  194. I said this before... by hesaigo999ca · · Score: 1

    Instead of giving a whopping 50 billion dollars to the car industry for mismanaging their moneys and what not, they could have instead given more incentives for people to want to buy a new car....so instead of giving Chrysler 10 million, give the PEOPLE of USA some program they can get a mail in rebate for the car of maybe 5000 $ aside from this now supposed other idea.

    Not only would this help re stimulate the economy, but also, it would have made people slightly richer, as well as the car makers, because in the end they still sell their cars. No instead we give money freely, then say hey wait a minute we forgot the person who is needing to buy the car, can't afford to anymore, so we have to dig in deeper again....

    What dolts.....Bush really screwed us, I hope Obama really cleans house in this one!

  195. Gas powered construction? by phorm · · Score: 1

    Yes, because everyone knows that the plants where they build cars are fuelled by gasoline.

    While in some cases they may be fueled by rather environmentally unfriendly sources such as coal, etc, I'm guessing that a good number are powered by sources such as Hydroelectric, Nuclear, etc, which are going to offer a lot less pollution than burning gasoline.

  196. Wrong.. by wanax · · Score: 1

    Damn wrong. There's two possible situations: you are in a rural area, and there is a small risk of any given fire spreading off a property. These are handled by volunteer depts. Due to the fact that they don't have much pull on the town budget, these depts are usually are stuck putting out barns where the is a significant loss (eg. ~1k of cattle are already dead).

    The other situation is that it's an urban area, in which case, there is a lot spent on fire prevention. This is because there is very, very good reason not to let ANY fire spread beyond the building. The very, very good reason is that the insurance company is going to be obligated to pay for what the fire dept didn't do.

    In either case, it's better for the company to fund the dept, in the former because they can mitigate damages, and in the latter because a single decent fire would bankrupt them.

  197. Re:Money for better public transport where possibl by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Dude, Here in America they pull you off the subway and shoot you in the freaking back. Google BART shooting.

  198. missing the big picture by Quenyar · · Score: 1

    The problem with cash for clunkers programs is that they ignore the environmental impact of making the vehicles. Compare changing cars every 3 years, each time getting a progressively more fuel efficient car, with keeping the same inefficient clunker for 12 years. The carbon footprint of extracting the materials that went into making the car, especially a hybrid, cancels out any gains you might have made from fuel economy. Then, too, are we recycling the clunkers, or are we dumping them?

  199. Re:Better traffic control systems would actually h by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

    No, traffic circles are the absolute worst traffic device ever invented.

    If you're sitting at a light with no cars coming, it's because the "traffic engineers" in your city are morons. Unfortunately, most traffic engineers in most cities (in the US) are complete morons, so there's really not much you can do about it. But traffic circles are not the answer.

  200. Re:Better traffic control systems would actually h by kannibal_klown · · Score: 1

    I definitely agree.

    I'd imagine a good system would count the number of cars that have passed through the green and the number of cars waiting at the red, and toggle accordingly.

    This one just stinks, and it's not like the lesser-road is a dirt road. Though only 1-lane each way, it has the same speed limit and is one of the 2 ways to get to the flippin highway.

    A friend says he thinks they've changed something, but I don't know as I avoid that light like the plague. I'd rather take the other way to the highway if that's how they're going to be.

  201. And for those of us who already did... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A great big tin of Vaseline.
    Yay!

  202. Who is really paying? by TonyXL · · Score: 1

    Since the government has no money except tax collections, they are simply taking money from one taxpayer to give to another. So unless you are going to take advantage of this program, you will be paying for it.

  203. I wouldn't even-swap my old POS for a new car by karlandtanya · · Score: 1

    My '98 Nissan 200SX rustbucket gets 40mpg.
    At LEAST 40MPG on EVERY tank.

    No "hypermiling" BS; just keep the tires inflated and drive the speed limit.

    12 years later, I have to buy a hybrid to get that mileage!
    Something is wrong here.

    It's paid for, the insurance is cheap because it has almost no book value, it's already a POS, so I never have to wash it. When I get pulled over for speeding, the cop feels sorry for a 42 year old man driving a pile of rust with hard-hat and steel-toes in the back seat, he lets me go.

    When it finally does die, I'll have to buy new (to me) car, but I expect be hard pressed to find anything close to its replacement.

    --
    "Reality is that which, when you stop believing in it, it doesn't go away." - Philip K. Dick
  204. What about the rest of the money? by jasontromm · · Score: 1

    But if we can't get credit to pay for the rest of the car's price, what good does this do for anybody?

    I have a perfectly good '95 Buick Roadmaster I inherited from my grandmother. Sure it only gets 19 mpg, but I only drive it to and from work. Last time I asked a dealer how much he'd give me on a trade, he told me $800. The car is worth a lot more than that to me, I told him where to stick his offer.

    --
    "Politicians always tell the truth, when they're calling each other liars."
  205. Re:Money for better public transport where possibl by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

    Of course the SkyTran isn't a "real-world" system, because no one's deployed it yet. But if they said what you just said before the Moon landings, we never would have gotten there.

    As for monorails, they're just glorified light rail systems, with most of the same problems. They have one at Disneyland, and that's about it, because they just aren't practical for many places. Lots of big problems with them: 1) they're expensive as hell, since they're not only raised, but built on-site. 2) they're inefficient, because they use huge long trains, and only go in one line, and can't travel in a 2-dimensional grid like most cities are laid out. The huge train thing is a problem because that depends on lots of ridership, and means you have to wait between trains. And 3) you have to sit next to smelly people.

    SkyTran solves most of these problems quite easily. 1) It's cheaper, because it's based on maglev rails and utility towers. The maglev rails can be built in factories, and then assembled on site. Utility towers are common, built in factories, and easy to install. Building stuff in factories is almost always much, much cheaper than building things on-site, and the quality is usually better. In fact, SkyTran has the potential to be much cheaper to build than regular roads for cars. 2) SkyTran rails can be routed easily along major roadways, and have interchanges so that individual cars can take different paths. SkyTran cars are personal (2-person), so you just hop in a waiting car and go, instead of waiting around 15-30 minutes to fill up a train with riders. 3) Again, SkyTran cars are personal, so you can share with 1 friend if you wish, or go by yourself. No sitting next to smelly or perverted strangers.

    The only real problem with SkyTran is that the cars, while personal-sized, are owned by the system and shared by all, so if the person who used yours before you throws up in it, you'll have a nasty surprise when you get in. They'd probably have to put a "maintenance request" button inside to send it off for maintenance and cleaning. But if they track usage, they should be able to track down the person who messed up the car and bill him for the cleaning, and fine him too for not reporting it himself instead of letting someone else find it. Presumably, the whole system would be run by a private company (much like the MTA in NYC), rather than the actual government, and people would pay per ride, or have a weekly pass, again much like the MTA in NYC. It'd never work if it was a free-for-all and anyone could just hop in a car and take a joy ride without paying.

  206. Re:Money for better public transport where possibl by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is because Americans spend a lot more time and effort telling themselves that public transportation can not work and is frequented by people outside of my race & social status, when compared to Europeans.

    And that proves what?

    I grew up in San Francisco in the 50s, when even kids could go around on public transit late in the evening with no problems.

    Let me tell you what you have to put up with nowadays in the same city.

    In one case, I took a trolley, during the day, from downtown San Francisco with my eighty-year-old mother. At the entry to Twin Peaks tunnel, which is at the hub of SF's gay community, we were treated to the sights and sounds of a bunch of young black punks yelling faggot, homo and fudge-packer (at best) at people entering or leaving the trolley.

    On another occasion, I was coming home from work at around ten at night. When I changed from the subway to a bus, a young man in a wheelchair boarded the bus using the driver-operated electric lift. The (black) bus driver, by law, had to flip up a special seat and attach straps to each side of the wheelchair to keep it in position in case of an accident. The driver, who should have had some training, kept fucking around with the straps and fittings for close to ten minutes, attaching and disconnecting them because he didn't know (or wanted it to appear that he didn't know) how to install them properly and quickly. As time went on, the usual crew of young black teenagers in the back seats (their choice) started getting restive. By the time the moron driver got it all together, they were clearly ready to come to the font of the bus and throw the handicapped young man off the bus so they could get on with their own important schedules.

    So yeah, you smug son of a bitch -- I'll go to some serious lengths not to put myself into situations where I'm surrounded by young savages.

    Why the hell don't you give up your foppish "expat" status and find out what really happens over here, instead of mouthing off with your simpering, wannabe-eurotrash platitudes from a safe distance?

  207. Re:Yet another case of "screw the responsible peop by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    yay for acting responsibly! I wonder how the "economy" would be different if more people acted this way.

  208. Re:Money for better public transport where possibl by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

    Sorry for replying to myself, but I looked a little more at your silly monorail page. According to it, monorails can be manufactured off-site and assembled in place, just like the SkyTran, so that's a big benefit vs. light rail. Here in Phoenix, we just installed a stupid light-rail system. It was expensive as hell, it share the same streets as cars and crosses intersections, causing lots of confusion and has already had several accidents even though it's only been operating for about a month. It put lots of businesses out of business because of construction. Everything your monorail page says is wrong with light-rail is exactly what went wrong here with our stupid light-rail.

    That said, monorail still suffers from the problem of smelly passengers, inconvenient operating times and schedules, and inability to travel 2-dimensionally. Train-type mass transit systems work well in cities that are long and narrow, like Manhattan Island, but not in typical American cities with lots of suburbs and sprawl, which are not laid out in a line. The monorail page's example of Tokyo as a successful monorail again, is not a very good example, as Tokyo is not a typical city for anyplace in the world. For one thing, Japan doesn't have all the problems with smelly derelicts, drug addicts, perverts and criminals and gangbangers, and other such people that Americans have to deal with when they try to use public transit in places where extremely high prices don't keep these people out.

    You also need to remember that, in discussing public transit in America, you're dealing with a problem where people already have a transportation system in place that works: cars. It's not perfect, and certainly has its problems (cost, maintenance, pollution, giant parking lots, accidents/deaths, etc.), but for most of society, it works reasonably well, and people in this country overwhelmingly prefer it to the typical alternatives, no matter how much that bothers car-hating liberals. So if you want to get people to move to a system that's more efficient and reduces or eliminates most or all of the problems I just listed, you need to come up with a system which can actually do that, which 1) can feasibly and cost-effectively be implemented in today's American cities, without telling everyone they need to bulldoze the suburbs and move to high-rise housing downtown, and 2) people actually want, and that means, in this society, something where people don't have to share the bus/train with people of the bottom classes who they'd prefer not to be near during their morning commute.

  209. Proof no one in the government is paying attention by LoudNoiseElitist · · Score: 1

    Not to keep repeating what has probably been said a few times already, but... A lot of the people driving those clunkers (myself included) simply can't afford a new car. Sure, it may eat a lot of gas, but it's my only way to commute to work. Don't get smart and say anything about public transportation or carpooling, because those options aren't viable where I live. Either way, the money they're willing to give up isn't going to buy a new car. Down payment, maybe, but that goes back to the original problem: They can't afford a newer car in the first place. This seems like a typical used-bandaid economic fix to me.

  210. Just like education vouchers by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1
    Meh.

    The effect of this is that people who bought their Gas guzzling Escalades and Suburbans can now get a nice discount on their new Teslas.

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    Why is this even on SlashDot?... Why is this even on Slashdot?...Why is this even on Slashdot?
  211. credit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I see and agree with the points made about this just trying to help prop up the U.S. car industry. I agree that it is a terrible idea to allow taxpayer money to be used for this endeavor. I also agree that the direct positive environmental impact would be negligible. The thing that occurred to me when I read this first though, was about my credit. I own my vehicle. It gets a respectable 28mpg, and has extremely low emissions, which is amazing for being 13 years old. I don't make payments and I don't have a loan to pay off for it. The primary reason I do not want to buy a new car, especially with the shaky economy, terrible job market, and banking institution fiasco, is that I don't want to be in-debt. With a growing percentage of unemployed and with a large percentage having poor or bad credit, I see just this working to cause more financial and credit woes. Just my opinion.

  212. cool by drpt · · Score: 1

    20 in the back yard = new hummer,, sweet

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    Proudly Butchering code for 20 years