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Do We Need Running Shoes To Run?

prostoalex writes to tell us The Daily Mail has an interesting look at current research in the field of running and injuries related to running. Most of the evidence pointed at a lack of any need for running shoes. Some of the more interesting points: the more expensive the running shoes, the greater the probability of getting an injury; some of the planet's best and most intense runners run barefoot; Stanford running team, having access to the top-notch modern shoes sent in for free by manufacturers, after a few rounds of trial and error still chose to train with no shoes at all."

776 comments

  1. Expensive running shoes = fashion wear by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Who's surprised?

    1. Re:Expensive running shoes = fashion wear by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      All the wannabes at the Olympics. ;)

    2. Re:Expensive running shoes = fashion wear by cayenne8 · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Well, possibly for people with normal/good feet.

      But, those with flat feet, in need of arch support, could still benefit from good shoes...

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    3. Re:Expensive running shoes = fashion wear by eudaemon · · Score: 2, Informative

      If I wouldn't be so embarrassed by it, I would post a youtube video of myself with and without anti-pronation running shoes... it's horrible!
      The switch caused me to use slightly different muscles during running and I backtracked on pace for a while, but I'm able to run much,
      much longer now and without knee pain.

    4. Re:Expensive running shoes = fashion wear by interstellar_donkey · · Score: 1

      My wife, now that we know that there's no grater risk of injury if she runs in her 6" stiletto heals.

      --
      The Internet is generally stupid
    5. Re:Expensive running shoes = fashion wear by story645 · · Score: 1

      until that heel gets caught in the sidewalk/grass/etc.

      --
      open source modern art: laser taggi
    6. Re:Expensive running shoes = fashion wear by Belial6 · · Score: 2, Funny

      Wow, when she said she was going to tell you that she was "out running", I really didn't think you would believe it.

    7. Re:Expensive running shoes = fashion wear by Hogwash+McFly · · Score: 1

      There's no grater risk of injury as long you don't run near the kitchen goods section of the department store.

      --
      Mother, do you think they'll like this sig?
    8. Re:Expensive running shoes = fashion wear by MartinSchou · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I'm rather curious which is better, because you didn't specify in your post, and the difference sounds dramatic.

      I'm in the 1 percent (aparently) that walks on the outside of the foot, and I tend to end up sliding onto my outside ancle if I'm taking corners a bit too fast. Always beeen curious if that'd be better with corrective shoes

    9. Re:Expensive running shoes = fashion wear by Forge · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Let me start off by saying I was a runner in High school. Fast enough to make the Olympic sprint team for some countries but a little below average in Jamaica.

      Not only did we find shoos necessary, we had to pick them according to the terrain.

      Thick soft soles for running on Roads. Long spikes for running on grass, Shorter spikes for running on the rubber based surface at the Stadium.

      Once you got to boys who ran at close to the same speed, wearing the wrong shoos or running barefoot would virtually guarantee defeat.

      The reason is skidding. Basically: The soles of our feet were relatively smooth, so at each stride we would slide a little. The direction and scope of the slide varied with each stride and you expend so much effort just trying to remain upright your speed over the 100M drops by as much as a second.

      With Long distance and running shoos and cross trainers (I am less of an expert here). Where the problems come in is probably a lack of understanding of what each shoe is designed for. While this is bad with running shoos it was most glaringly obvious with Basketball shoos. The high end (and price) shoos were made for use on a cushioned wooden surface, polished to a mirror finish. Guess what happens when you wear that onto a Rough asfoult court?

      I'm just betting that expensive cross trainers "fail" for the same reason. I.e. People buy $200 shoos that are only good on a treadmill and try to go cross country.

      --
      --= Isn't it surprising how badly I spell ?
    10. Re:Expensive running shoes = fashion wear by Bobartig · · Score: 1

      Spikes aren't really shoes, they're plates embedded in rubber with cleats in them that are strapped to your feet. In terms of support and cushioning, spikes offer none, and more closely mimic running barefoot by design.

      The one time I wore spikes in highschool track was a disaster. I hadn't trained in them, and I borrowed a pair from a friend. It threw off my gait and my time was crap. It was an interesting experience, but I wasn't 1337 enough to really benefit from them, I think.

      --
      This is where I get my recommended daily allowance of "Foot in Mouth."
    11. Re:Expensive running shoes = fashion wear by Blublu · · Score: 1

      Just don't walk on grates while wearing high heels. It's a grate hazard.

      --
      meh
    12. Re:Expensive running shoes = fashion wear by TheoMurpse · · Score: 1

      >UID: 4-digits
      >Physical prowess: Olympic level

      Life just isn't fair!

    13. Re:Expensive running shoes = fashion wear by Mozk · · Score: 2

      I'm not sure if I can take advice about shoes from somebody who spells it shoos.

      Anyway, the article is about shoes increasing injury rates, not about whether shoes make you run faster or whether it's easier to run on grass with certain shoes. The fact is that it's easier on the feet, ankles, legs, and back to run barefoot.

      --
      No existe.
    14. Re:Expensive running shoes = fashion wear by JuliaNZ · · Score: 1

      >UID: 4-digits >Physical prowess: Olympic level

      Life just isn't fair!

      It's OK, at least you can spell!

  2. Of course we don't need running shoes by Davemania · · Score: 5, Funny

    Evolution didn't have Nike in mind.

    1. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Corporate+Troll · · Score: 5, Funny

      some of the planet's best and most intense runners run barefoot;

      Now see, this proves there must be a Designer! ;-)

      /me runs and hides!

    2. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Or concrete.

      Just sayin'.

    3. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So all that watching videos, measuring my arch with the "water and paper bag" method to find out if I am a "normal pronator" http://www.runnersworld.com/article/0,7120,s6-240-319-327-7727-0,00.html , etc. all means exactly bupkis? Wonderful! I still think I want a shoe to run in though, but maybe I'll just go pick something comfortable and not too expensive instead of worrying about which one has the right "control" of pronation, which one has the right support, etc.

    4. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by hasmael · · Score: 5, Informative

      It would seem that way These Toes Were Made for Running

    5. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by TheRaven64 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Evolution also didn't have any use for post-reproductive individuals, so if you wore out your knee joints by the time you were 40 then there's still nothing stopping evolution selecting for you (unless your children were still too young to defend themselves and were killed off by predators).

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    6. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by lwriemen · · Score: 1

      Evolution probably didn't have any kind of tool use in mind, yet our brains continued to evolve.

    7. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

      (unless your children were still too young to defend themselves and were killed off by predators).

      Just thought of a new slogan for Nike, "Only Nike shoes can help you defend your children from wolves. You don't want your kids to be eaten by wolves, do you?"

    8. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Sique · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Evolution doesn't have a mind at all.

      --
      .sig: Sique *sigh*
    9. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by smallfries · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Not yet, but she is working on it.

      --
      Slashdot: where don knuth is an idiot because he cant grasp the awesome power of php
    10. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Kryptikmo · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Well, evolution can skew towards all sorts of benefits in long life. This can happen quite easily if having grand parents who help look after the family mean that the youngest survive to reproduce.

      To say that evolution is all about reproduction is nonsense. It's also about raising offspring to survive better than the environment and other predators can kill them off.

    11. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by RichardJenkins · · Score: 1

      It was too busy working on wisdom teeth, the apendix, tonsils, anxiety disorders, inherited diseases and a reward system that encourages substance abuse eh?

      Just because running shoes may not beneficial, don't for a second think can't build devices and techniques to mitigate biological shortcomings evolution has left in place.

    12. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Jurily · · Score: 2, Funny

      Or concrete.

      Yeah, the ground in the savannah is much softer, and doesn't even have any small rocks and stuff like that.

    13. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You've never walked barefoot on concrete?
      Feels good man, especially on hot days.

      In fact, walking on chipped stones is also good on the feet. (yes, even the "sharp" ones, just like walking on a bed of nails)

    14. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Jurily · · Score: 5, Interesting

      The importance of running to early Homo is, of course, conjectural. But it does make sense: few other animals are capable of long-distance running, and none can do so under a blazing sun. (Wolves and hyenas, for example, require cold weather or nightfall for long-distance hunting; otherwise they overheat.) Endurance running might have set early humans apart from the pack.

      According to study co-author and Harvard University anthropologist Daniel Lieberman, many modern anatomical features make sense in the context of savannah marathons. Achilles tendons act as springs to store energy. Our hind limbs have extra-large joints. Our buttocks muscles are perfect for stabilization, as are regions of the brain uniquely sensitive to the physical pitching generated by the motion of running.

      Informative indeed.

    15. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Aeroplanes spring to mind

    16. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by reiisi · · Score: 1

      even on concrete, if you haven't been spoiled by shoes.

      (I say, but I tend to wear shoes these days.)

      --
      Computer memory is just fancy paper, CPUs just fancy pens with fancy erasers; the 'net is just a fancy backyard fence.
    17. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Opportunist · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You're also meant to reproduce by the age you're 14 or 16. Aside from legal considerations, today you'll probably get to be on a talk show if you do.

      Evolution stopped being important when civilisation set in. Or rather, it changed. It's no longer "natural" selection, we found our own selection criteria and moved on with it. Earlier the female chose her mate by his fitness. Today, she chooses him by the size of his wallet. Evolution 2.0, if you will.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    18. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Chrisq · · Score: 4, Funny

      some of the planet's best and most intense runners run barefoot;

      Now see, this proves there must be a Designer! ;-)

      Show me the designer label and I'll believe you

    19. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by mcvos · · Score: 1

      It's a good point. Running barefoot on grass or bare soil isn't a problem. Running barefoot on tarmac or gravel can be rather painful.

      I still wonder how the occasional barefoot track runner deals with the gravel. I guess they grow leathery hobbit-feet or something.

    20. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by zaxus · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Earlier the female chose her mate by his fitness. Today, she chooses him by the size of his wallet. Evolution 2.0, if you will.

      I would argue that she's still choosing her mate by fitness. A "large wallet" is indicative of societal fitness. In civilization, physical fitness has decreased in reproductive importance as it no longer has a significant bearing on our ability to survive and protect the family. The size of the wallet, however, is a very good indication of how well a mate can provide for the family.

      --
      /. zen: Imagine a Beowulf cluster of Beowulf clusters...
    21. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by reddburn · · Score: 4, Funny

      Even better for runners in training, there are plenty of fast predators available.

      --
      "Those who believe in telekinetics, raise my hand" - Kurt Vonnegut, Jr.
    22. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Corporate+Troll · · Score: 1

      I have one tattooed on my leg, but it's aftermarket :-P

    23. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Silicon+Jedi · · Score: 1

      I have Xavier Roberts tatooed on my ass.

    24. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by SupremoMan · · Score: 1

      (unless your children were still too young to defend themselves and were killed off by predators).

      Yes this was definitely a problem prior to the advent of Chris Hansen. "Why don't you have a seat right over there."

    25. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 1

      Of course, evolution didn't have surgery in mind either, and that comes in pretty handy in a lot of cases.

    26. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Spatial · · Score: 2, Funny

      Today, she chooses him by the size of his wallet. Evolution 2.0, if you will.

      Yup. You can tell by the rounded corners.

    27. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by CastrTroy · · Score: 1

      What's so unnatural about civilization. Granted humans have the most advanced civilization on this planet. But many animals have social behaviours, and live in groups. Some use tools. Apes will even care for and feed, an old crippled relative, even if it's not in their best interest to do so (old relative will never reproduce again, and food would be better off spent on the healthy).

      --

      Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
    28. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by jonbryce · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Evolution is about getting your children to reproductive age. In other words, success is measured in the number of grandchildren you have.

    29. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I seem to recall the saying that goes along the lines "I don't need to out run [insert predator] i only need to outrun you"

      grandpa just needs to be a slower runner than everyone else to help the youngest survive.

    30. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Antique+Geekmeister · · Score: 1

      Of course, whether we are running _from_ or _to_ something makes a number of differences. I personally appreciate the messianic abilities of a good coward like Rincewind, of Diskworld fame, who in full flight easily skipped across modest bodies of water with barely a ripple to mark his passage.

    31. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Check out You Walk Wrong for additional reading

    32. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by oldspewey · · Score: 1, Funny

      What are you, some kind of cdesign proponentsist?

      --
      If libertarians are so opposed to effective government, why don't they all move to Somalia?
    33. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by oldspewey · · Score: 5, Funny

      You've never walked barefoot on concrete? Feels good man, especially on hot days.

      Though to be completely honest, the hobo vomit is somewhat less of a tactile treat.

      --
      If libertarians are so opposed to effective government, why don't they all move to Somalia?
    34. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by maxume · · Score: 1

      Or by the percentage of the species that carries the genes of a historical individual, at any given moment in time. Arbitrarily choosing to measure grandchildren isn't any different than arbitrarily choosing to measure children (though lifespan is certainly going to limit the ability of a gene to have generational effects).

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    35. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      this is stupid. i jog 3-6 miles everday. I am not flat footed and i jog on the beach and still need my cross trainers. running barefoot hurts, even on hard packed sand.

    36. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by aliquis · · Score: 3, Funny

      100% meatbag?

    37. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Dystopian+Rebel · · Score: 1

      Evolution also didn't have any use for post-reproductive individuals

      I don't know what your expertise is but it certainly isn't Evolution. There is strength in numbers and within the group, there are many roles that support the survival of the individual.

      --
      Rich And Stupid is not so bad as Working For Rich And Stupid.
    38. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by aliquis · · Score: 2, Insightful

      So run on grass, and when you get good enough start kicking the people throwing glass and metal objects around in the balls and run away from them.

    39. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You mean Evolution 2.22.3.1 ?

    40. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      There's nothing wrong with civilisation by itself, but we, as usual, overdo it. Instead of just doing it, we make a big fuss about it and discuss it endlessly instead of just acting civilised.

      Besides, there's a lot we can learn from those apes you mentioned. I somehow don't think they ship them off to some tree where they are hung to wither away and die eventually, but 'til then we keep them alive because some government sends some bananas for as long as they veg somewhere...

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    41. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by immakiku · · Score: 1

      The lower down the family tree you go the more sense it makes. I can say "evolution is measured by how many descendants currently in existence" and that would be better than "number of children" or "number of grandchildren", but still not as good as "the number of descendants will ever exist".

      The difference is, most people only live to see their grandchildren and thus only get to affect the lives of their grandchildren directly. From that point on it's the responsibility of their children to ensure the survival of the family genes. Thus natural selection should have a reasonable impact on grandparenting as well as parenting, not just survival.

    42. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by JamesP · · Score: 1

      It also didn't have running tracks and asphalt on mind, only dirt and grass and the occasional mud or sand.

      --
      how long until /. fixes commenting on Chrome?
    43. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by aliquis · · Score: 5, Funny

      Maybe if we attached some kind of protective surface on the feets, and then strapped said surface around the foot to hold it in place, eventually with some stabilizing technology so it wouldn't wobble ...

    44. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by FlipmodePlaya · · Score: 1

      Scott Carrier made a very interesting argument that humans are exceptional distance runners a decade or so ago on This American Life. It wasn't exactly a scientific analysis, but after interviewing some biologists and trying to chase down antelope (e.g. http://www.amazon.com/Running-After-Antelope-Scott-Carrier/dp/1582431116), he concluded that humans actually aren't all that good at it.

    45. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      Oh? And here I was, thinking that the round corners were installed by the thinkofthechildren crowd that feared some kid might poke their eyes out or skin their knees on the sharp corners we had earlier.

      Probably someone got sued and for some unexplicable reason the case was won, so all we get now is round corners instead of the good ol' 90 degrees one I was so fond of.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    46. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by gander666 · · Score: 1

      Yet, there are many people (many of whom populate the talk show circuit) who seem to not follow this "selection by wallet size". I am amazed by the dregs of society who hook up, have kids, and move on.

      There must be more to the female mate selection process than wallet size, or in about 10 generations, we would become a society of investment bankers (who are doing quite well even with the meltdown).

      --
      Suppose you were an idiot and suppose you were a member of Congress ... but I repeat myself. - Mark T
    47. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or Viagra...

    48. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by aliquis · · Score: 2, Informative

      I have no idea what links (haven't RTFA) the article in question mentions but here are some:

      POSE a beginners Guide:
      http://www.posetech.com/library/pp-SIB-0001.html

      POSE intro:
      http://media.crossfit.com/cf-video/CrossFit_MikePoseIntroPreview1.mov

      Running shoe tech.
      http://media.crossfit.com/cf-video/CrossFitAgainFaster_BMac_ShoeTechnology.mov

      Skills and drills
      http://media.crossfit.com/cf-video/CrossFitEndurance_SkillandDrills.mov

      Jump Rope Exercises with Debbie Savage - Pose Jump Rope Drills
      http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jHZZEdSdnOQ

      Running on ice
      http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sFhoDQbWlk4

      Swedish link:
      http://www.funbeat.se/life/blog/show.aspx?BlogPostingID=9145

      POSE on Crossfit HQ
      http://www.crossfit.com/cf-info/excercise.html#Run

      Links taken from a swedish training forum:
      http://www.optimalbody.se/forum/showthread.php?t=3242
      But he's talked about running in other threads to, can't find them though.

    49. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by furby076 · · Score: 1

      No, but Nike pioneered sneakers. Now while todays sneakers are more flash then anything else (todays must have sneakers, which cost $200 will absolutely suck in 3-6 months when the new $250 pair come out -if you believe the 16 y/o sales clerk in the referee shirt), Nike did still make running better for people. Our feet do need protection from foreign objects - remember our feet aren't as strong as what they used to be. Ever go on a beach and complain how hot the sand was and it was burning your feet? Yea that's cause we are sissies compared to people of 100, 200, 300, 5000 years ago. Then there are people with foot issues who need the extra support.

      Protection for feet is not uncommon or a new method. Humans used footwear even pre-bc.

      --

      I do not support "The Man". I also do not support your irrational stupidity
    50. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by UnanimousCoward · · Score: 1

      Earlier the female chose her mate...

      This is /., right? Why are we talking about females choosing mates? What is this concept? ;-)

      --
      Twelve-and-three-quarter inches. Unyielding. This wand belonged to Bellatrix Lestrange.
    51. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by drerwk · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I did not get much from the link. But I met a guy once who hunted elk by walking them to death. It took he said about three days; an not much running. The the elk would be too exhausted to get up and he would kill it with a knife.

    52. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by tuna_wasabi · · Score: 1

      I would argue that she's still choosing her mate by fitness.

      I think it's clear from the context that Opportunist was talking specifically about physical fitness. You're point about societal fitness is completely valid, and deserves the mod-up it's gotten. But it compliments Opportunist's comment. It doesn't offer a counterargument, as you would seem to imply by the way you phrased your post.

    53. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by abigsmurf · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I have a lot of trouble believing this.

      Humans aren't capable of long distance running 'in the wild' so to speak. In the context of Savannah marathons, we'd be dehydrated severely after a few miles. We have great cooling but it comes at a huge cost, it uses a lot of sweat up. If you run 5 miles in the blazing hot African sun without stopping to drink and there's no water at your destination, you're finished. Most mammals which don't use heavy sweating will have to stop in the shade a often to cool down when running distances but won't be as much at risk of dehydration.

      We're designed for running in hot weather but not distance running.

    54. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by codewarren · · Score: 1

      Simply not true. Those organisms which have the potential to pass on survival techniques to their offspring after reproduction will be selected to live longer in order to accomplish this. Notice how animals that teach their young things like how to hunt etc., live longer. Also note that the more they teach, the longer they tend to live.

    55. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Corporate+Troll · · Score: 1

      Hahaha... That would actually be funny....

    56. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by dragonjujotu · · Score: 3, Funny

      Well, that's about the only way any of these guys will be in a relationship... Some girl will pound him over the head and drag him back to her cave...

      --
      Yes, I am obsessed with ellipses.
    57. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by DrgnDancer · · Score: 4, Informative

      They wear strips of leather or rubber to protect their soles from being actually cut. if you read the article, there's quite a bit of talk of "barefoot" runners wearing simple sandals of various designs to prevent cutting injuries while still being essentially "barefoot".

      --
      I don't need a million points of light, just two points of multi-mode fiber and a 10 Gig-E router.
    58. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by D+Ninja · · Score: 1

      Today, she chooses him by the size of his wallet. Evolution 2.0, if you will.

      Meh. I'll wait for the expansion pack.

    59. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by russotto · · Score: 1

      Yet, there are many people (many of whom populate the talk show circuit) who seem to not follow this "selection by wallet size". I am amazed by the dregs of society who hook up, have kids, and move on.

      They're a reserve, in case this new-fangled "civilization" thing doesn't work out.

    60. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by mdielmann · · Score: 1

      Hmm, I think they're called 'calluses'.

      --
      Sure I'm paranoid, but am I paranoid enough?
    61. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, true, but I don't come across many open plains or savannah when I run... Most of it is asphalt, concrete and occasionally the beach. Running shoes may not be worth anywhere as much as the manufacturers claim, but the typical sub-urbanite doesn't have the luxury of running through the African plains each morning.

    62. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by KeithJM · · Score: 1

      Evolution didn't have Nike in mind.

      Of course, evolution didn't have concrete in mind either. When I run on sidewalks, I feel it in my ankles and knees (but I'm close to 40, so that may be part of it). Running on asphalt is easier. In evolutionary terms, running across prairies would probably be fine without shoes.

    63. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Nutria · · Score: 1

      whether we are running _from_ or _to_ something makes a number of differences.

      We aren't fast enough to run away from any significant predator, so it must be for running towards prey.

      --
      "I don't know, therefore Aliens" Wafflebox1
    64. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by russotto · · Score: 1

      Ever go on a beach and complain how hot the sand was and it was burning your feet? Yea that's cause we are sissies compared to people of 100, 200, 300, 5000 years ago.

      That's because we don't go out and walk on hot sand and similar surfaces every day, thus building up calluses on our feet.

    65. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by maxume · · Score: 1

      Isn't that pretty much what I said?

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    66. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by DrgnDancer · · Score: 1

      And given that human evolution selected for small numbers of slow to develop but relatively long lived children, it seem like we should be built to survive to take care of them as much as possible.If we had a hundred kids at a go, and expected to lose 98% of them before sexual maturity, it wouldn't matter if we lived two seconds past birth.

      --
      I don't need a million points of light, just two points of multi-mode fiber and a 10 Gig-E router.
    67. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by jgtg32a · · Score: 5, Funny

      So he used the Jason Voorhees method

    68. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You missed the point (unless I'm giving too much credit to the GP). While it's true that we don't "need" shoes to run or even to run our best, it doesn't mean that our bodies will hold up as well without them. Or, running shoes may slow us down, but they protect us in the long wrong, which is something our ancestors didn't need because they didn't live long enough and had already reproduced before they wore out.

    69. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Gulthek · · Score: 1

      Let's break this down:

      Opportunist:

      Earlier the female chose her mate by his fitness. Today, she chooses him by the size of his wallet. Evolution 2.0, if you will.

      Opportunist breakdown:
      Before now
        female chooses mate with the criteria of fitness
      Now
        female chooses mate not from criteria of fitness, but from monetary evaluation

      zaxus:

      I would argue that she's still choosing her mate by fitness. A "large wallet" is indicative of societal fitness.

      zaxus breakdown:
      Before now
        female chooses mate with the criteria of fitness (concurs)
      Now
        female actually continues to choose mate on fitness, "fitness" has changed from predominantly physical to predominantly financial consideration for the purposes of mate selection

      tuna_wasabi:
        fails reading comprehension

    70. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by aliquis · · Score: 1

      So what does it say? Photos? I know it may be off-topic but I'm actually interested, rather cool idea. Would be nicer on the neck though I guess, like some sort of meat bag suite label =P

      Wash warm, hand stroke? ;D

      Would be pretty sad if it read "God."

    71. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by rajafarian · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Or rather, it changed. It's no longer "natural" selection, we found our own selection criteria and moved on with it... Evolution 2.0, if you will.

      One really annoying thing about Evo 2.0 is that people that should be having more kids (kind, intelligent, financially responsible) are not but those that should not (lazy, stupid people, with anachronistic religious views) are pumping them out like it's their job to overpopulate the world.

    72. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      Humans aren't capable of long distance running 'in the wild' so to speak.

      Why not? We've been making canteens out of stuff for a very long time. The Bushmen hunt like this today, so it isn't a stretch to see how our ancestors might have as well. Plus, when you actually catch the prey there is plenty of blood... I imagine that would do in a pinch.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    73. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by stewbacca · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yes, because all women care about how much money their potential mates have, and no women actually make MORE money than their partners.

    74. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      OT: I think it's pretty funny that you conveniently italicized both of the misused homophones in your post.

    75. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by SlashV · · Score: 1

      Re:Of course we don't need running shoes

      Neither did it have tarmac in mind.

    76. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by 31415926535897 · · Score: 1

      some of the planet's best and most intense runners run barefoot;

      Now see, this proves there must be a Designer! ;-)

      Show me the designer label and I'll believe you

      GCAT

    77. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by kalirion · · Score: 1

      it must be for running towards prey.

      Yup, the most dangerous prey of all.... Hey it all makes sense now!

    78. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      I guess you and I are the only runners in all of slashdot land. Of course running shoes matter. If any of these bozos claiming to know better actually got up and ran, they'd realize that running shoes also have a limited life span. I change mine out every four months or so (at about 20 miles a week).

    79. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by kinnell · · Score: 5, Informative

      I still wonder how the occasional barefoot track runner deals with the gravel. I guess they grow leathery hobbit-feet or something.

      Pretty much. If you walk around barefoot on a regular basis the skin on the soles of your feet will thicken and become leathery and you no longer need shoes, even when walking or running over gravel. The reason the skin on your feet is so soft compared to every other animal is because you've worn shoes your whole life.

      --
      If I seem short sighted, it is because I stand on the shoulders of midgets
    80. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by kalirion · · Score: 1

      Its merely the result of monogamy laws.

    81. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by MightyYar · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Evolution also didn't have any use for post-reproductive individuals

      This isn't true at all. Children with surviving grandparents tend to survive at a higher rate than children without grandparents, so evolution does select for longer lifetimes. In fact, menopause seems to be a human-specific trait that evolved to keep older women from dying in childbirth.

      This article sums it up nicely.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    82. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by leonardluen · · Score: 1

      just because they could be making more money than their potential mates have doesn't mean they still won't pick the one with the largest wallet.

    83. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by lawaetf1 · · Score: 1

      Regrettably I can't cite a source for this but I believe it was from something authoritative.. National Geographic or thereabouts.

      At any rate, the bushmen of Africa do indeed perform marathon-like feats in order to catch game. Doubtful they do it in the blazing sun but I imagine there is a temperature zone where our lack of fur and sweat-cooled exertion is superior to the systems of an animal.

      --
      CommentBot 0.7a running with args "-module irritate,disagree -target random"
    84. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The label is in your bellybutton... Go pull it out.

    85. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Delkster · · Score: 1

      Women making more money than their partners is a pretty recent concept, at least in most of the world.

    86. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by mpaulsen · · Score: 1

      We aren't fast enough to run away from any significant predator, so it must be for running towards prey.

      You don't have to be faster than the predator, just faster than someone else in your group.

    87. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by lawaetf1 · · Score: 1

      While that wealth - "societal fitness" correlation sounds plausible, it is not supported by any evidence I am aware of.

      There is no smarts - riches connection .

      More succinctly, the Chinese have a saying -- "wealth does not last three generations." Someone is going to blow it, invest poorly, etc. That would suggest no genetic component worthy of mating with someone.

      --
      CommentBot 0.7a running with args "-module irritate,disagree -target random"
    88. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by evanbd · · Score: 2, Informative

      From the link:

      Hawks notes that long-distance running is now extremely rare, and "where it exists, it is supported by very sophisticated cultural adaptations, including tracking, water storage and staged transport of meat back to home bases.

    89. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are so right yet all of the replies fail to see the point.

      The problem with running on concrete is not that it hurts your feet, it hurts your knees! (And probably your back too)

    90. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > a guy once who hunted elk by walking them to death. It took he said about three days

      I take it by that time the elk was 'great taste, zero sugar'?

    91. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by scruffy · · Score: 1

      Evolution also didn't have any use for post-reproductive individuals ...

      False! You don't need them all, but you need a few to maintain the history, culture, and wisdom of the tribe.

    92. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by elrous0 · · Score: 1

      Obviously he's never seen me after I've been confronted with even the slightest threat.

      --
      SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    93. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Blood is too salty to serve to replenish water loss properly.

    94. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Dan+Ost · · Score: 1

      That works once per grandpa...

      --

      *sigh* back to work...
    95. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by gruppler · · Score: 1

      I'm surprised no one's mentioned Vibram Five Fingers. I use them for parkour conditioning. http://www.vibramfivefingers.com/

    96. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Look at your belly bottom, there it is!!!

    97. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by un1xl0ser · · Score: 1

      Pretty much any benefit that post-reproductive individuals have on the survival of their offspring (or the species in general) is a "use" for those individuals.

      Including, but not limited to:
      hunting
      gathering
      meat (cannibalism)
      war
      care of other offspring

      Am I missing something?

      --
      v4sw6PU$hw6ln6pr4F$ck 4/6$ma3+6u7LNS$w2m4l7U$i2e4+7en6a2X h
    98. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      A bit frightened that you know this, but thanks! :)

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    99. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by mopower70 · · Score: 4, Informative

      Or concrete.

      Yeah, the ground in the savannah is much softer, and doesn't even have any small rocks and stuff like that.

      Really? You realize concrete is from 8 to 10 times harder than asphalt. And while I can scratch the ground on the Savannah with my fingernail (which has a Mohs' hardness of about 2.5), asphalt scratches off my fingernail which means it's at least 2.5 hardness or harder.

      I've run on the desert floor. It's like running on a feather bed compared to running on concrete. Though I do have to admit I've never had a cactus thorn run clean through my toe while running on concrete.

    100. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by tsadi · · Score: 2, Interesting
      I met a guy once who hunted elk by walking them to death. It took he said about three days; an not much running.

      This has got to be one of the most interesting hunting method I have ever heard! Genius or funny, probably both. :-)

    101. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by cp.tar · · Score: 1

      What is that? The Gnome version of cat?

      What's that got to do with anything?

      </tic>

      --
      Ignore this signature. By order.
    102. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by mdalal97 · · Score: 1

      Actually, lots of other animals go through menopause. Even guppies!
      http://www.livescience.com/animals/051229_fish_menopause.html

    103. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But I met a guy once who hunted elk by walking them to death. It took he said about three days; an not much running. The the elk would be too exhausted to get up and he would kill it with a knife.

      That guy is a psycho. Seriously. Stay far, far away.

    104. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by PingSpike · · Score: 1

      I dunno man. If I were a betting man, I'd say the guy with 4 canteens and a hat made out of wet moss would probably last a lot longer running in the desert then a gazelle. I don't really see any reason why we'd have a cooling system so much worse then your average animal that those advantages would be useless.

    105. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by JCSoRocks · · Score: 3, Funny

      Shoot man... when I was a kid in the ghetto hobo vomit was just another way of saying slip-n-slide.

      --
      You are using English. Please learn the difference between loose and lose; they're, there, and their; your and you're.
    106. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by serano · · Score: 1

      >> she chooses him by the size of his wallet

      While that seems true on the surface, capitalism actually takes selection in a different direction. Successful, upwardly-mobile couples seem to have smaller and smaller families, while working class and poor often have quite large number of offspring.

    107. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Corporate+Troll · · Score: 1

      I was mostly kidding... It's a dragon, not really a label.

    108. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      Thank you. Evolution is not about producing the best, it is a local optimisation strategy. It will favour the better, but does not always favour the best. If we had developed perfect feet and legs then there would have been less of a need for us to develop intelligence (you don't need to outwit a predator or prey so much when you can outrun it) and so intelligence would not have been selected for. In fact, our intelligence is largely a side-effect of our badly-designed bodies (can't see like a hawk, can't run like a cheetah, can't climb like a chimpanzee, etc).

      Intelligence provided our species with a massive advantage because it gave us the ability to produce tools to make up for our physical shortcomings. Refusing to use the tools claiming that the human body is already perfect is crazy. If it were true, then we would have no need of jet aircraft because we would be able to fly as well without them.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    109. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Superficial considerations of modern humans cannot trump evolution. Our activities will either facilitate survival and become incorporated in evolution or they will not. In the case of the latter we seize to exist.

    110. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Jurily · · Score: 1

      That guy is a psycho. Seriously. Stay far, far away.

      That's the point. The elk wanted to do that too.

    111. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by cp.tar · · Score: 1

      It's what happens without Rohypnol.

      --
      Ignore this signature. By order.
    112. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by bmwm3nut · · Score: 1

      You seem to be a CrossFitter....what's your Fran time? I'm still trying to learn POSE, I just can't coordinate it. I spent WAY too many year learning to run the wrong way and retraining all of that is going very slowly.

    113. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by jonbryce · · Score: 1

      It's not so much about grandparenting skills as having children who are able to have children themselves.

    114. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by hobo+sapiens · · Score: 1

      And then you get to live in the Shire and change your last name to Baggins!

      --
      blah blah blah
    115. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by xaxa · · Score: 1

      There are natural hard surfaces -- pebble beaches, limestone pavements, mountains above the treeline, etc. Admittedly, they're not much use for running on. (And I find it much easier to walk on a pebble beach if I take my shoes off, bare feet have much more grip on smooth, wet pebbles.)

    116. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by characterZer0 · · Score: 1

      Here is a great article written for the non-biologist about evolution and the common mis-perception that is has a mind:

      http://watchingtheworldwakeup.blogspot.com/2009/02/darwin-aeneid-and-days-of-our-lives.html

      --
      Go green: turn off your refrigerator.
    117. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by ockegheim · · Score: 1

      From what I know of these mysterious "females", they do indeed do the choosing, and have sometimes been known to choose Slashdotters. My guess would have to be despite, rather than because of, any given male's Slashdot status.

      --
      I’m old enough to remember 16K of memory being described as “whopping”
    118. Re: Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by rnturn · · Score: 1

      I think the gist of the article was that current shoe "technology" was the reason for the increase in running injuries. The newest technology has, apparently, greatly shortened the lifespan of your typical pair of running shoes. I was particularly taken by the one coach's experience of receiving a set of shoes from a shoe company only to have the team come down with a flurry of injuries that went away when they stopped wearing the shoes. Shoes are now so light and flimsy -- and the materials they're made from so much less durable -- that perhaps they aren't providing the support needed to be able to run without injuring yourself.

      Nowadays, the clerks in the shoe stores tell me that I need to change my shoes every 400 miles. Back when I was in high school and college and running anywhere from 10-20 miles a day, I'd have been changing shoes about every month. Great for Nike, I guess. (I had teammates that ran in Nike Cortez shoes just so you can place my experience on a timeline.) I used to buy a pair of shoes (usually some model of Adidas) at the beginning of the cross country season, train in them all through the Fall, run through the Winter in them, train during the track season in them , and finally, finish the year running a 1000+ miles in the same pair. Did I have injuries? Yeah, the occasional blister.

      I'd love to try running barefoot again. I used to when I found a good indoor track with a softer surface, or at the beach, or even on the linoleum tiled hallways of my high school when the weather was incredibly horrible (Ahh... to be young and indestructable again...). If I could only trust the local park to be free of foreign objects. People seem to toss stuff out in grassy areas like it was some sort of landfill. I have seen the Nike Frees and want to try them out; maybe this Summer.

      --
      CUR ALLOC 20195.....5804M
    119. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Today, she chooses him by the size of his wallet.

      So.. what you're saying is... all I have to do is go out and buy a bigger wallet?

    120. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by jalefkowit · · Score: 2, Informative

      No, that would be waiting for the elk to sneak off to have sex with a cute camp counselor in a tight T-shirt...

    121. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Monty_Lovering · · Score: 1

      I think early man figured this one out a long long time ago, but had the common sense to cut it down to one or two days by developing simple missile weapons... best case scenario other than ambush and kill was to injure it and follow until it tired or died, (unless you had a cliff handy). ... same logic is behind some horse breaking techniques. You just keep on getting inside the horse's comfort zone until it gets too tired or habituated to your presence to move away. Then you do the same with actually touching it, then with your weight on it, and then you are on top of a very tired horse who will give in quick.

    122. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No reply? I'm sure there is /something/ informative to be said in reply to this...
      I'm just no the one with something to say, so I'm waiting...

    123. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by geminidomino · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure those are evolutionary concerns.

    124. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by berashith · · Score: 1

      yes, except those only form on the spots that get the most contact. I used to walk barefoot all the time, and could even cross hot asphalt in south georgia in summer without flinching. I had a stupid human trick where I could easily crush out a cigarette with no pain at all... the callous was simply too think to feel anything. On occasion I would miss a thick spot and catch the cigarette between my toes... no callous = big blister and quite a bit of walking pain for a few days.

      A small piece of protection for the tender bits makes some sense.

    125. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by TeknoHog · · Score: 3, Insightful

      One really annoying thing about Evo 2.0 is that people that should be having more kids (kind, intelligent, financially responsible) are not but those that should not (lazy, stupid people, with anachronistic religious views) are pumping them out like it's their job to overpopulate the world.

      IMHO this is still bad old natural selection. We have created a society for the lazy and the stupid, so in this environment the intelligent ones are not the fittest ones. Evolution doesn't have a goal, even though it would be great for some people if it did have one of intelligence.

      In other words, build a system that even a fool can use, and only a fool will want to use it.

      --
      Escher was the first MC and Giger invented the HR department.
    126. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Evolution shouldn't have a mind or knowledge about the future, but we currently don't understand enough to see how the complex systems that have developed (according to evolution) via small changes over long periods of time could have developed without knowledge of a future-minded capability.

      Consider the other theories, which with our current knowledge fit the evidence watch:

      http://s3.amazonaws.com/Wccvideo/20090419ahi.m4v

      or listen:

      http://s3.amazonaws.com/Wccaudio/20090419a.mp3

    127. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by RMH101 · · Score: 4, Funny

      I hates hobbittses. Hateses them.

    128. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Though to be completely honest, the hobo vomit is somewhat less of a tactile treat."

      That's "housing challenged vomit", buddy.

    129. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by RMH101 · · Score: 1

      Depends on how bad Grandpa tastes.

    130. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by SirWhoopass · · Score: 1

      Ahh yes. You aren't the first person to make this argument. Eugenics was a popular and broad movement in the early part of the past century, based on the notion that the "wrong people" were reproducing the most. In California, nearly 20,000 people were sterilized based because the state deemed them unfit to reproduce.

      Eugenics faded rapidly after Germany took the idea to the extreme in the 1930s and 40s. Some claim the Germans used California as their model.

      (*) I didn't technically Godwin the thread because this isn't an analogy. This is what Nazi Germany actually did.

    131. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by gawaino · · Score: 1

      Oh. At first I read that as hobbit vomit.

    132. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by loshwomp · · Score: 1

      The fact that there was a seriously inappropriate response to the problem in the 1930s doesn't mean the problem doesn't exist.

    133. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by sheddd · · Score: 1

      I'm not much of a runner, but I do 2 miles on the beach 3x per week and I like it better without shoes.

    134. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by cortesoft · · Score: 1

      This is a video of this type of hunt (known as endurance hunting)
      http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=52k6FdApB94

    135. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Jurily · · Score: 1

      You don't have to be faster than the predator, just faster than someone else in your group.

      Or team up, grab a rock and claim the top of the food chain.

    136. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Lunis+Sorbals · · Score: 2, Informative

      You have this exactly backwards; we use evaporating sweat as a homeothermic mechanism, other animals have to rely on panting and radiation. As a result we are one of the only animals able to perform work at high temperatures. If you want to see this in practice take your dog for a run on a cool day. It will take 3-4 hours before you will begin to outpace him/her. Do this again with the temperature in the mid 80s. It will now take you about 15 minutes to leave it in the dust. Regarding dehydration, every glycogen molecule binds 3 water molecules. Burning glycogen for energy produces free water for sweat that does not need to be replaced until the glycogen store is replenished.

    137. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Nutria · · Score: 1

      Or team up, grab a rock and claim the top of the food chain.

      That reminds me of the Will Rogers quote:

      Diplomacy is the art of saying "Nice doggie" until you can find a rock.

      --
      "I don't know, therefore Aliens" Wafflebox1
    138. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by FlopEJoe · · Score: 1

      Not that I'm a PETA freak or anything but that sounds horrible! The elk must be scared shitless for the last three days of its life. Constantly having the flight instinct pumping through its veins.

    139. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by aliquis · · Score: 1

      I'm no crossfitter, he is, I'm just a member of the same forum and was a member of other forums where he has been a member to.

      I train and eat too little but when I do I rather lift heavy than focusing on general fitness. That or I'm lazy ;)

    140. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by infinite9 · · Score: 1

      I would argue that she's still choosing her mate by fitness.

      I would argue that it goes like this:

      When women aren't ready to get married, it's appearance, personality, resources.

      When they are ready to get married, it flips around: resources, personality, appearance.

      When I was younger, I was a dork with a lot of potential. Women wouldn't give me the time of day. Now I have resources, I've learned people skills, and unfortunately for them, I'm happily married with kids. But that's attractive to them also, since women want someone who has someone and don't want someone who doesn't. I'm not saying that I have women following me around, just that dating would be ridiculously easy for me now.

      So my advice is this: when you're 18 and most women won't give you the time of day, marry the one who does. She has the right priorities. You'll be a lot happier through your 20s. And 20 years later, you'll be laughing at the loser girls who wouldn't talk to you while they're now fighting over bald fat guys.

      --
      Disconnect your television. Do your own research. Draw your own conclusions. They're probably lying. Don't be a sheep.
    141. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Mandatory reply: watch Idiocracy

    142. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by a+whoabot · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Wheat plants, which are dumb, reproduce more than chickens, which are relatively smart. Chickens, which are relatively dumb, reproduce more than humans, which are smart. Is that an "annoying fact of Evo 2.0"? Dumb humans reproduce more than smart humans. Is that really "an annoying fact of Evo 2.0"? No, it's the same feature which produces so many chickens. The powerful humans on top of the social ladder, who tend to be smart, take advantage of a huge pool of cheap labour, just as those at almost every rung of the social ladder take of advantage of the huge pool of cheap food. I won't say it sucks to be a wheat plant, because they don't have a nervous system. But it does suck to be the average chicken, because their lives are terrible. It also sucks to be the average weak human, because their lives are terrible. It's nice to be the average powerful human. If you find that the large numbers of reproducing dumb humans negatively affects you, then maybe you should be looking to move up on the social ladder to where you take advantage of them rather than suffer them. You are smart enough to be there.(Note I'm not saying that luck plays no role in who gets into the powerful group or the exploited group).

      A population (in the biology sense of the term) at a higher trophic level always needs a larger pool of suitably-evolved populations in order to live, in terms of prey and/or otherwise. These populations need not always be a different species from the population which uses them. So too do human populations at a higher social level need larger pools of suitably-evolved populations, some of which includes humans at a lower social level.

      This is the same reason that you will see those reports come out once and while that the human race will evolve into two different species, where one is a short, stocky, dark, unintelligent in genetics and labouring in society, and the other is a tall, slim, fair, intelligent in genetics and living in the lap of luxury in society. This is not to say that such predictions are at all correct or even reasonable.

    143. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by dna_(c)(tm)(r) · · Score: 1

      some of the planet's best and most intense runners run barefoot;

      Now see, this proves there must be a Designer! ;-)

      /me runs and hides!

      Barefooted?

    144. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      One really annoying thing about Evo 2.0 is that people that should be having more kids (kind, intelligent, financially responsible) are not but those that should not (lazy, stupid people, with anachronistic religious views) are pumping them out like it's their job to overpopulate the world.

      See the movie Idiocracy (2006 - yes it's bad), it covers this exact thing.

    145. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      . . . and the overpopulation is the greatest threat to the environment and may ultimately be the end of the species.
      Will there be any meek to inherit it? Will they even want it when the time comes?

      Back on track: Why can't I find any shoes that are foot shaped? Why does "stylish" require me to sacrifice a toe and unnaturally bend the rest?
      Why must I add blisters to my shirt to get service?

    146. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by KendyForTheState · · Score: 1

      So my advice is this: when you're 18 and most women won't give you the time of day, marry the one who does. She has the right priorities. You'll be a lot happier through your 20s. And 20 years later, you'll be laughing at the loser girls who wouldn't talk to you while they're now fighting over bald fat guys.

      I'm a bald fat guy... so you are saying I should have women fighting over me? Uh, where the heck are they?

      --
      ...I just came for the free beer.
    147. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      That's bad too, but fortunately a bit smaller.

    148. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Stardo · · Score: 0

      I was interested in what your friend did so I did a little research. This type of hunting is called persistence hunting.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persistence_hunting

    149. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Deagol · · Score: 1

      There's just too much upstream of your comment for me to sort through to be sure I'm not totally missing the point of your comment. However, you may find this very interesting. For a generic search, people should look up "fox walking" (which has been mentioned elsewhere here as walking/running with the balls of your feet taking the stress, as opposed to the heels).

      I know that the anecdotal accounts in the above link are not humans "in the wild" but they clearly lend credence to the theory that humans are capable of easily running hundreds of miles at a time, as it was common practice of native Americans for their role as messengers of early settlers.

      Fascinating stuff.

    150. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      As a teenager I went about a year without shoes. I had a pair of cheap shoes I'd put on in class when told to, and would take them off again as soon as I could. This was in Southern California where the ground is generally hard and dry and the weather can be hot. After the first couple of months, I could pretty much walk anywhere: hot asphalt roads, gravel, you name it. So it definitely can be done.

    151. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Reziac · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Wear moccasins for a while, with just that one thin layer of leather between you and the rocks. You'll soon learn to ALWAYS come down toes first, and NEVER come down on the heel -- because you can't recover from stepping on a sharp rock if you do so heel-first (all your weight lands on it, willy-nilly). But if you come down toe-first, you can change your balance and step off that sharp rock instead.

      By now they're pretty much all gone from the world, but decades ago I knew American Indians who grew up in the era before their tribes had European-style hard-soled shoes, and from childhood habit, they always walked toe-heel rather than heel-toe.

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
    152. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Red+Flayer · · Score: 1

      Today, she chooses him by the size of his wallet. Evolution 2.0, if you will.

      I don't know about all of the world, but in the US and Europe, at least, number of children is inversely proportional to wealth.

      From an evolutionary standpoint, the best strategy is either to be poor and religious, or poor and urban. Physical appearance is still a very important selection criteria, especially to people whose strategy is not based on monogamy... and as for fitness of the offspring, physical attractiveness of both partners signifies physical health, which contributes to success of the offspring.

      In short, physical appearance is still important.

      --
      "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
    153. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      Actually, lots of other animals go through menopause. Even guppies!

      Ha! Look at that!

      I shouldn't have said "human-specific"... I should have said, "In fact, menopause in humans seems to have evolved specifically to keep older women from dying in childbirth."

      I wonder if more old guppies floating around helps the younger guppies by providing easier target for prey? Of course, they'd also be a drag on the food supply so I don't know. It could be just a vestigial trait of some kind, but that seems weird.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    154. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Reziac · · Score: 2, Informative

      You don't have to scare it shitless; in fact you don't want to scare it at all as that makes the meat gamey (and consider that deer and elk can top 40mph when panicked -- once it starts running scared, you'll never catch it; humans just aren't that fast). Just keep it moving slow and easy, and don't let it stop to eat or rest. Humans can stay awake and functional much longer than most other animals, which cease functioning entirely after about 3 days without sleep.

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
    155. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by niko9 · · Score: 1

      I still wonder how the occasional barefoot track runner deals with the gravel. I guess they grow leathery hobbit-feet or something.

      Pretty much. If you walk around barefoot on a regular basis the skin on the soles of your feet will thicken and become leathery and you no longer need shoes, even when walking or running over gravel. The reason the skin on your feet is so soft compared to every other animal is because you've worn shoes your whole life.

      Quite the contrary. I run, barefoot, exclusively on the gravel cross country track in Van Cortlandt park. That's in the Bronx. After 18 months of 18 mile per week runs the soles of my feet only have the slightest hint of roughness. The same kind of mild roughness one would normally have on their palms. My feet look healthier than ever, i.e., have gotten wider, more muscular, and with more noticeable venous circulation.

      Of course, it took 6 weeks of walking around the track barefoot before I could attempt any kind or running. I also followed the careful advice of Ken Box Saxton of http://runningbarefoot.org/

      In essence: knees slightly bent; leads with your hips; relax, relax, relax

         

    156. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Lord+Ender · · Score: 1

      Have you ever seen an elk up close? Those suckers could shred you to ribbons with a swipe of their horns. Either this story is bogus, or elk are dumber than I thought.

      --
      A slashdotter who didn't build his own computer is like a Jedi who didn't build his own lightsaber.
    157. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by dwye · · Score: 1

      > and no women actually make MORE money than their partners.

      If she does (over a long term) then clearly, she should have traded up. And, odds are, she knows it.

    158. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      From my experience (I used to walk the dog barefoot on gravel in the summer), it goes like this:
      After the first two days you literally shed your skin (accompanied by some blisters). The stuff that grows back looks and feels just like the skin before, it is just much tougher and thicker, but still flexible.

      I have stepped on bees without noticing, because the sting could not penetrate.

      The only thing that bare feet cannot deal with is extreme temperature. Up to about 35 C, everything except tar is fine, but above I tend to hop from shade to shade/light surface to light surface.

    159. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by ultranova · · Score: 1

      "Kids, this mushroom killed my brother when I was your age, so don't eat it; but this one can keep you running three days straight, after which you'll sleep like a log for a day."

      And of course, once culture starts really picking up, there's a certain advantage for having a master craftsman with decades of experience making your tools and weapons.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    160. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      I hope that is a comment in jest. Otherwise my marriage is screwed. Or, as I like to think, I didn't marry a materialistic bitch, and our combined $150,000 year income is great for both of us, even if she does make about more than me. Seriously, are there still 1950s era small-minded assholes out there who think it is a bad thing for a woman to make more money than "their man"? Seriously? I live in Texas, and if common stereotypes have any truth to them, I'd expect to hear that sentiment a lot, but I don't.

    161. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by hacksoncode · · Score: 1

      Anyone that uses the words "evolution" and "should" in the same sentence needs to have their Slashdot account revoked.

    162. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by sandysnowbeard · · Score: 1

      Really? You realize concrete is from 8 to 10 times harder than asphalt. And while I can scratch the ground on the Savannah with my fingernail (which has a Mohs' hardness of about 2.5), asphalt scratches off my fingernail which means it's at least 2.5 hardness or harder.

      I've run on the desert floor. It's like running on a feather bed compared to running on concrete. Though I do have to admit I've never had a cactus thorn run clean through my toe while running on concrete.

      Exactly. The pronation-'correcting,' cushiony soles of the modern age are a response to the horrific places where we run, on non-giving surfaces like concrete and asphalt.

      If you look back in time, why would man create shoes in the first place? I'd imagine in response to extreme cold and heat, and low-to-the-ground threats like snake bites. Hell, even Johnny Appleseed went barefoot a few hundred years ago. But since then, we've done a terrific job of makes the earth a dangerous place to walk. For starters, think of all the sharp metallic junk on the streets and sidewalks.

    163. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by clearwaters · · Score: 1

      Evolution created human caring for one another; bad knees do not make a human being useless to the family's welfare.

    164. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by dwye · · Score: 1

      And if she doesn't know it, your mother-in-law does :-)

      The comment could be in jest or not. During big arguments, you might well hear it. The trick is to get around that, or find a way to prove that you are not a drag (this is where make-up sex comes in).

      Yeah, me giving marital advice :-)

    165. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by lenski · · Score: 1

      Apparently you've never heard of the history of Central American ultra-runners.

      They run at least 40 or 50 miles in a day. An observation that I remember being interesting is that it's not a youth-oriented contest. The runners didn't start getting really good at it until beyond 30 or even 40 years of age.

      (Sorry, no link. I cannot remember where I read this 10 or more years ago. SciAm? Discover? I just don't remember. Google "ultrarunning" for more. It is *very* interesting.)

      I have also heard of people running deer to death, somewhat like "abigsmurf" who recalls meeting a guy who used to run elk to death.

    166. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Anenome · · Score: 1

      A callous can be formed, as I recall, from either stretching of the skin in a location or from abrasion/pressure. This is different from simply an area of thickened skin caused by the skin in that area being killed off by an event. That sort of callous is thick, but it's just dead skin and it sloughs away or peels off in time. A real callous is a live portion which, I'd guess, probably is fortified with a great deal more fibrin in the skin, fibrin being the protein that regulates how stretchy your skin is, helps toughen it up.

      I have a few permanent callouses on my hands from working with hand tools from a young age. It's been probably a decade since I've regularly done harsh work with my hands, but they're still there, little buggers. Now I have typing callouses from resting my wrists on a keyboard, on that little pivot bone on the corner of the hand--a memento from writing my first novel years ago :P

      --
      "I Don't Have Enough Faith to be an Atheist"
    167. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by CuriHP · · Score: 1

      I think that's exactly the point they're trying to make. The prey overheats and stops before the man dehydrates.

      --
      If it's not on fire, it's a software problem.
    168. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Your+Pal+Dave · · Score: 1

      Scott Carrier made a very interesting argument that humans are exceptional distance runners a decade or so ago on This American Life.

      This episode which you are referring to is here.

    169. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is not much evidence that running or other exercise leads to joint or skeletal injuries later in life. This review article summarizes the current state of knowledge nicely: http://www.jaoa.org/cgi/content/abstract/106/6/342

    170. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by twistedcubic · · Score: 1


      The importance of running to early Homo is, of course, conjectural. But it does make sense: few other animals are capable of long-distance running, and none can do so under a blazing sun. (Wolves and hyenas, for example, require cold weather or nightfall for long-distance hunting; otherwise they overheat.) Endurance running might have set early humans apart from the pack.

      Or maybe other animals never think to carry a water bottle.

    171. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by epee1221 · · Score: 1

      There must be more to the female mate selection process than wallet size, or in about 10 generations, we would become a society of investment bankers (who are doing quite well even with the meltdown).

      Yes -- it's not necessarily a search for the superlative case, just that not having resources to provide for a family is a strike against a man in this evaluation.

      --
      "The use-mention distinction" is not "enforced here."
    172. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Still if you look at the majority of animals that are good at running, they usually stay off their heels and mostly go about on the ball portion of their feet. In other words the foot is pretty long from the ball to the ankle and they go about "pigeon-toed".

      I suspect that even though some humans are good at running, the fact that hominids normally don't go around all pigeon-toed suggests that we evolved the upright stance and foot design for an altogether different reason than running across savannas. The fact is humans are good at something none of our closest primate cousins can do, we can swim. So rather than evolving for running about the savannas, we evolved to muck about in the lakes, ponds, and rivers that dotted and crossed those savannas. Using the full heel of the foot for standing, having paddle-like feet, and having little body hair makes a lot of sense if your adaptation to the habitat involves often plodding through waist deep water to get to your food. If you're good at noodling for whatever fish may be about, and can get out of the water fast enough to avoid the crocodiles - you've definitely got a decent calorie food advantage over similar omnivores that don't normally bother to get wet.

      I wonder why most anthropologists haven't considered affinity and proximity to water to be a main factor that affected human evolution.

    173. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Koiu+Lpoi · · Score: 1

      Those who are intelligent and, as you claim, should be pumping out children for the best of society, are also much more likely to be depressed and commit suicide than their "stupid, ignorant" counterparts. Just sayin'.

    174. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by drerwk · · Score: 1

      It tasted awesome - though I don't eat enought elk to know the difference.

    175. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The process of creating kids is hard work... I think you're just jealous.

    176. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Gilmoure · · Score: 1

      Last weekend, wife said I smelled like a dog.

      --
      I drank what? -- Socrates
    177. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by rich90usa · · Score: 1

      Sounds like a premise for a movie... http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idiocracy

    178. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Linux_ho · · Score: 1

      Right, and they charge extra for that "barefoot" sensation. I'm not kidding -- I saw a pair of "natural" running shoes which were little more than moccasins selling for over $200

      --
      include $sig;
      1;
    179. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by EventHorizon_pc · · Score: 1

      The beginning of Idiocracy seems relevant.

      (Case Study of Trevor (IQ: 138) & Carol (IQ: 141) versus Clevon (IQ: 84))

      http://www.glumbert.com/media/idiocracy
      (I took this link from a post by DrEldarion (114072) in another thread. I haven't even checked it yet (nor can I since I'm currently behind a proxy that is blocking it).)

    180. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by DrgnDancer · · Score: 1

      They mention Nike having started to product a line like that, but in the article they were mostly talking about people from poor areas wearing sandals or other simple footwear to protect their feet.

      --
      I don't need a million points of light, just two points of multi-mode fiber and a 10 Gig-E router.
    181. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Chosen+Reject · · Score: 1

      Interesting that the runner in that clip is wearing shoes.

      --
      Stop Global Warming!
      Just say no to irreversible processes!
    182. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by smellsofbikes · · Score: 1

      It's the complete exhaustion that's key. An elk surprised at close quarters can be lethal. A woman was killed a couple years ago in Rocky Mountain National Park because she walked right up to one and took a picture of it and the flash made it whip its head up and put a horn point through her throat and up into her head somewhere. (I admit that while that's horrible I still crack a cheap grin every time I think of it. Go Mother Nature!)
      But once they're sufficiently exhausted that they can't walk, they're not able to defend themselves: they need to be able to turn and whip their heads towards you/upwards to really be damaging.
      Plus, I note (having had a couple very close encounters with elk while I was on a mountain bike crashing through brush) that if you are lucky enough to get a hand on one of their horns you can keep them away from your face long enough for everyone to back off. Elk settle down in hollows when they sleep, and it takes them longer to get to their feet than you'd think.

      On a somewhat related subject, my Alaska friends tell me that moose kill more people than bears do.

      --
      Nostalgia's not what it used to be.
    183. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by smellsofbikes · · Score: 1

      here's an article about how humans are designed precisely for very very long-distance running.
      No other animals I know of can run 100 miles in under 36 hours. The link has lots of discussion of indigenous people who regularly ran down wild animals to exhaustion and ate them.
      Most tribes who did this used relays rather than doing it individually, but there are people who have done it. There's even a book about it, called Running After Antelope about some marathon runners who try to run down antelope in Wyoming. That's probably the hardest animal there is to try this with (aside from, y'know, polar bears or tigers) because antelope regularly run 30 miles in an hour. (It's depressing to be riding a bike through Wyoming and get passed by a bunch of antelope, one of whom is lame and is only running on three legs -- and still going twice your speed.)

      --
      Nostalgia's not what it used to be.
    184. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by smellsofbikes · · Score: 1

      >people that should be having more kids (kind, intelligent, financially responsible) are not but those that should not (lazy, stupid people, with anachronistic religious views) are pumping them out like it's their job to overpopulate the world.

      Oh, that's completely natural.
      Trout have zillions of babies. Monkeys have only a very few.

      The smarter the parents, the fewer the offspring, because those offspring get more parental care and effort, and are likely to be much more successful as a result.
      This effect is significantly exacerbated in modern society, where the cost is not only effort, but money: a single-child family is much more likely to be able to afford Harvard than a 4-child family.

      --
      Nostalgia's not what it used to be.
    185. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by ckaminski · · Score: 1

      Many have - there was in fact a number of Discovery/TLC specials on "Homo Sapiens: the Aquatic Ape" or some such drivel. It was actually quite informative - mankind as the ape that crept from the savannah to the lakes and not from the trees to the savannah.

      Explains the snorkel-like nose, which AFAIK, no other primates have.

    186. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by kaikane · · Score: 1

      OWWWWW! Charlie. That hurts!

      --
      Quokka bites are not a medical emergency!
    187. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Now, how can you be sure it's not pirated!?

    188. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Gilmoure · · Score: 1

      Yup. As a kid, growing up on Clearwater Beach, my feet were black and hard like a leather boot sole on the bottom, by the end of summer. Was fun, freaking the tourists, walking barefoot on the blacktop.

      After reading this, I'm thinking of picking up a pair of Converse low tops for walking/jogging this summer (live in mountains with lots 'o rocks and cactus).

      --
      I drank what? -- Socrates
    189. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by arb+phd+slp · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You don't have to be faster than the predator, just faster than someone else in your group.

      This is a funny joke for a t-shirt, but I'm pretty sure this isn't how it worked in primitive human tribes. We're hardwired to help each other, gang up on enemies, and ostracize members of the tribe that screw their neighbors (like, say, by leaving them to be torn apart by predators). One of the defining features of the human species is that if you fuck with one of them, you fuck with all of them.

      Unlike other herd animals, humans will kill the thing hunting them, then kill its mate, cubs, and packmates. A few repetitions of that and smart predators start thinking that the gazelle look like safer targets.

      --
      There's a perfect xkcd for my sig but I'm too lazy to look it up. sudo someone go find it.
    190. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Whose image were we created in, again, according to the Bible?

      When Christ is asked about paying taxes, what does He say? "Whose image is on that coin?" "Caesar's." "Render unto Caesar what is Caesar's, render unto God what is God's." The unspoken point being thus: Whose image is on you?

    191. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by carlmenezes · · Score: 1

      Do you look for shoes when you need to run? I just do it.

      --
      Find a job you like and you will never work a day in your life.
    192. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by ZFox · · Score: 1
      "Unlike other herd animals, humans will kill the thing hunting them, then kill its mate, cubs, and packmates."

      He lets the last Hungarian go. He waits until his wife and kids are in the ground and then he goes after the rest of the mob. He kills their kids, he kills their wives, he kills their parents and their parents' friends. He burns down the houses they live in and the stores they work in, he kills people that owe them money. And like that he was gone. Underground. Nobody has ever seen him since. He becomes a myth, a spook story that criminals tell their kids at night. "Rat on your pop, and Keyser Soze will get you." And no-one ever really believes.

    193. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by DuckDodgers · · Score: 1

      Actually, I do know guys that are bothered if their girlfriend earns more than they do.

      It's not a question of male dominance, though. It's insecurity. At least among the guys I know, they struggle with insecurity and feeling like you are the major provider gives them a sense of worth in the relationship. If a woman likes them despite the fact that they are not a provider, they have to get by on looks and personality, and they lack faith in their own attributes.

    194. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Nutria · · Score: 1

      One of the defining features of the human species is that if you fuck with one of them, you fuck with all of them.

      Then how can peasants and shopkeepers be so easily intimidated?

      Or are humans also stratified into predator and prey, each fulfilling a role in society?

      --
      "I don't know, therefore Aliens" Wafflebox1
    195. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by BigDogCH · · Score: 1

      I am a grandpa you insensitive clod!

    196. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      IMHO this is still bad old natural selection. We have created a society for the lazy and the stupid, so in this environment the intelligent ones are not the fittest ones.

      This would only be applicable if kids of intelligent parents would not survive more often. But that's not what's happening, and not what GP was talking about.

      The problem is that intelligent and/or rich people tend to have less children. In general, higher IQ -> less kids, and more money -> less kids. This isn't something that natural selection can explain, because it isn't even applicable here. It is trivially explained by sociology, but it doesn't help come up with a solution.

    197. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I did not get much from the link. But I met a guy once who hunted elk by walking them to death. It took he said about three days; an not much running. The the elk would be too exhausted to get up and he would kill it with a knife.

      This is true. A lot of animals are unable to run as far as humans for various reasons. For example reindeer have to urinate every 7,5 km or else they accumulate too many toxins in their blood. They can't piss while running either.

      As long as you can keep up, you will have your meal. This meant a lot in the early days of Homo Sapiens.

    198. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well said. HARD SURFACES are the problem. How many human beings can live in an area where the ground is as hard as asphalt, concrete, etc.? Nobody.
      We are designed to run on GRASS, which by definition means EARTH, which means SOFT.

    199. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or rather, it changed. It's no longer "natural" selection, we found our own selection criteria and moved on with it... Evolution 2.0, if you will.

      One really annoying thing about Evo 2.0 is that people that should be having more kids (kind, intelligent, financially responsible) are not but those that should not (lazy, stupid people, with anachronistic religious views) are pumping them out like it's their job to overpopulate the world.

      There is no 'should' about it. From an evolutionary perspective, your kind, intelligent, financially responsible people are less fit.

    200. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It didn't have the option, either.

    201. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by ignavus · · Score: 1

      Our buttocks muscles are perfect

      Informative indeed.

      !?!?!

      --
      I am anarch of all I survey.
    202. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Golddess · · Score: 1
      --
      "I'm not sure I like the fugnutish tone you used in your post!" -RogL (608926)-
    203. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by scruffy · · Score: 1

      Anything that promotes survival is an evolutionary concern.

    204. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by lawpoop · · Score: 1

      Humans aren't capable of long distance running 'in the wild' so to speak. In the context of Savannah marathons, we'd be dehydrated severely after a few miles. We have great cooling but it comes at a huge cost, it uses a lot of sweat up. If you run 5 miles in the blazing hot African sun without stopping to drink and there's no water at your destination, you're finished. Most mammals which don't use heavy sweating will have to stop in the shade a often to cool down when running distances but won't be as much at risk of dehydration.

      We're designed for running in hot weather but not distance running.

      Do you have any evidence at all for your beliefs, or are you just being obstinate? Because you might have a problem running 5 miles in the desert, humans are physically incapable of it?

      The abstract of this scientific paper says that "The Tarahumara Indians of Northwestern Mexico have long been famous as endurance runners. These capabilities are best displayed in the traditional Tarahumara sport of kick-ball racing. Participants in such races may cover up to 100 miles in 24 hours and races lasting 48 hours are not uncommon."

      There's been some hubbub the past several days about these Tarahumara Indians, but this is well-known in anthropological circles ( the "science of man"), and its not controversial. Do a little googling, it's very interesting.

      Here's another referenced research paper that provides evidence for long-distance running, also in cold weather places like Greenland.

      --
      Computers are useless. They can only give you answers.
      -- Pablo Picasso
    205. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      One really annoying thing about Evo 2.0 is that people that should be having more kids (kind, intelligent, financially responsible) are not but those that should not (lazy, stupid people, with anachronistic religious views) are pumping them out like it's their job to overpopulate the world.

      That's because it's each organisms role to reproduce as much as possible to "win". There used to be state planning (even in America) on who doesn't produce, it is called Eugenics. Some Eugenic states even supported what they saw as desirable couples to reproduce with financial incentives.

      Today, the politicians do the inverse, supporting societies bottom end via welfare but for the cynical purpose of garnering votes for their side over time.

    206. Re: Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Dravik · · Score: 1

      try the vibram five-fingers. I just got a pair and I'm loving them, at least so far.

      --
      The purpose of language is communication, If the idea is clear the grammar ain't important
    207. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      IMHO this is still bad old natural selection. We have created a society for the lazy and the stupid, so in this environment the intelligent ones are not the fittest ones. Evolution doesn't have a goal, even though it would be great for some people if it did have one of intelligence.

      And yet the empirical evidence is that people are still getting cleverer generation by generation, so it would appear that you have presented empirical evidence against natural selection as your prediction according to the theory is that they would be getting more stupid. Now, the traditional slashdot mantra is that "it is only science if it is falsifiable" -- however I suspect the slashdot response would not to be to consider natural selection flawed, limited, or imperfect, but instead to weasel the evidence away by pretending [without evidence] that result is just because nutrition has improved [not in the last two generations it hasn't] or some other excuse as to why contradictory evidence should not be considered or allowed to suggest our beloved and perfect theory doesn't answer everything (lest those dastardly mythologists get a foothold). Thus showing that on slashdot (as opposed to in academia) natural selection is not falsifiable and is not science. The conclusion we can draw is that slashdot should stop trying to turn every news item into a witless droning on about evolution vs intelligent design, even if it's just a news item about running shoes, and leave the science to those of us who really are scientists.

    208. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by TheoMurpse · · Score: 1

      If the parents have to go hunt and gather and leave young children behind, you bet your ass it's about grandparenting skills. Healthy grandparents allow both parents to gather food while the grandparents behave as caretakers for the children.

      I read an article years ago about this as a justification for why women outlive men: In general, grandmothers more often provided child rearing assistance than grandfatheres, so genes were naturally selected that preferred long lifespans for women, but lifespans for men were not needed to be as long. Or rather, selection didn't prefer aged men the way it preferred aged women.

    209. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      like this: http://www.vibramfivefingers.com/
      it's what i use to train "barefoot" without the pain.

    210. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Ifandbut · · Score: 1

      At least then they would be thinking of the children.

    211. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Ifandbut · · Score: 1

      Husband income + wife income = family income. Even if wife income > husband income, greater husband income = greater family income.

    212. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by tuna_wasabi · · Score: 1

      Dam! Your write.

    213. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Javaman59 · · Score: 1

      people that should be having more kids (kind, intelligent, financially responsible) are not but those that should not (lazy, stupid people, with anachronistic religious views)

      Feeding the trolls, but that's too big a whopper to let slip. Look around anywhere - your work, the news, your family and friends. You will see that people who practice mainstream religion are more likely to be kind, intelligent and financially responsible than to be lazy and stupid.

      --
      I'm a software visionary. I don't code.
    214. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Alternatively, get a pair of Vibram's. I got the KSO, and I love them to bits.

    215. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by TheoMurpse · · Score: 1

      There are still plenty of infections and illnesses and diseases that kill people before they reproduce.

    216. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by TheoMurpse · · Score: 1

      Wisdom definitely is. Post-reproductive people with wisdom help contribute to the tribe's ability to acquire food, shelter, and other things necessary for survival.

      That post-reproductive people improve the population's chances of survival means that they increase the possible number of their genetic descendants.

    217. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by cp.tar · · Score: 1

      TIC = Tongue In Cheek

      --
      Ignore this signature. By order.
    218. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by theKiyote · · Score: 1

      I switched over to Vivo Barefoot (http://www.terraplana.com/mens-vivo-barefoot-c-153_157.html), which really is just an expensive moccasin with a Kevlar sole. I even started running in them.

      I used to hate running because it hurt like crazy. Now, because I'm running right, it's a lot better.

    219. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by hanekhw · · Score: 1

      I was thinking of my experience with camels. Ever look at a camel's foot? It's wide and soft and insulated. Sand gets very hot.

    220. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by geminidomino · · Score: 1

      Depending on what counts as "wisdom" ("Don't eat the red mushrooms or you'll die") so I'll give you that one.

      How does knowing who invented the cotton gin or remembering the Beatles promote survival?

    221. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by geminidomino · · Score: 1

      That post-reproductive people improve the population's chances of survival means that they increase the possible number of their genetic descendants.

      That part I agree with. Not sure about the "history and culture" part, since I'm fairly sure no other animal is concerned with them, yet manage to survive.

    222. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Golddess · · Score: 1

      Ah, thanks.
      I didn't think you actually thought it was a "Gnome version of cat", but couldn't tell if you were still being serious about not knowing what it was.

      --
      "I'm not sure I like the fugnutish tone you used in your post!" -RogL (608926)-
    223. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by TheoMurpse · · Score: 1

      Perhaps some cultural practices mask wisdom of some sort, like for example a cultural practice of burying your dead instead of leaving them in the bed with you, which could cause infection and death?

      And history seems to just be subsumed by wisdom, too: Don't attack a force unless you outnumber them 2:1, because we did it once and lost a lot of good people.

    224. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Reziac · · Score: 1

      Kinda like the old-style tennis shoe from before the fashionable running-shoe era -- they were light and relatively thin all over, and overall easier on the feet and legs. They also *breathed* a lot better than the newer shoes -- even the expensive ones are sweaty by comparison. They also had a flat heel, which more closely mimics walking directly on the ground. My own faves were the Red Ball deck shoes (ungrooved gum-rubber sole) sold by JC Penney -- a little heavier sole but very springy, and with way more width for the toes. My feet never got tired in those.

      The old type have become hard to get, or such poor quality when you do find 'em that they're useless. I recently got a couple pair of oldies off freecycle and it's interesting how light and restful they are on the feet. Not much different from going barefoot.

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
    225. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by bingoUV · · Score: 1

      Even without grandparenting, women who don't die easily have a great advantage.

      In any mating season, a woman can conceive only one child (rare doublets, triplets and further aside). A man can impregnate several women. So, the number of women in the tribe matters a lot. The men should be of good quality, but a very high number is not always required.

      Now when a crisis comes, men of lower quality can die off without having much effect on the survivability of the tribe. This would itself have an effect on die-hard-ness of women. Die-hard-ness of women can easily translate to long-lived-ness of women.

      It also explains why men are more likely to risk their lives to save other humans even if not their immediate family. Men are disposable.

      --
      Bingo Dictionary - Pragmatist, n. A myopic idealist.
    226. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      http://vibramfivefingers.com/

    227. Re:Of course we don't need running shoes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      some of the planet's best and most intense runners run barefoot;

      What proof is there for this? None of the current world records were attained sans shoes.

  3. Hmm, no... by rastilin · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Back in High School I remember seeing a girl nearly lose a toe to a sharp rock, it cut so deep it went right to the bone. Blood everywhere, shouting, etc.. As long as there are pointy things on the ground, I can risk a broken ankle. Yes, the whole "personal story proves nothing", but what should we learn from if not experience.

    --
    How do you kill that which has no life?
    1. Re:Hmm, no... by wjh31 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      all that means is that people who walk barefoot should look where they are going a little more than others, ive herd plenty of stories about people standing on a nail and having it go through their sneakers/trainers/whatever and out the other side of their foot, does that mean i should wear iron clad boots?

    2. Re:Hmm, no... by Corporate+Troll · · Score: 1

      Yes, and as a kid I once stepped on a rusty nail. Went right through the schoes sole... Wasn't pretty either...

    3. Re:Hmm, no... by 0100010001010011 · · Score: 5, Informative

      I love running barefoot. If you keep an eye on where you're going, you won't step on anything you shouldn't. And once you get calluses built up you can take a bit more than 'normal'.

      The longest I've ever run (10 miles, 8 miles, 7 miles) were all bare foot. If you stay on the balls of your feet and don't heel strike it feels like you're gliding. Funny that this is just now being researched heavily. I did my own anecdotal research and it made sense 4 years ago.

      http://runningbarefoot.org/

    4. Re:Hmm, no... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      OP makes a fairly decent point. You, on the other hand, are just making a silly slippery slope argument.

    5. Re:Hmm, no... by castironpigeon · · Score: 1

      I agree. I always run in calf-high work boots. I could go tumbling down the side of a mountain and my feet would be A-OK! And they're waterproof.

      --
      mmmm...forbidden donut
    6. Re:Hmm, no... by TheRaven64 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Running on the balls of your foot means that the shock is being absorbed in your calf muscles. Running on your heels means it's being absorbed in the cartilage of your knees, which can very quickly wear out. Most running shoes I've tried have been weighted such that it's easier to put your foot down on your heel than on the front of your feet, which is likely to cause long-term injury (the cartilage damage is cumulative). They attempt to avoid this by having a lot of padding under the heel, which ends up making the heel heavier and making it even harder to put your weight on the front...

      That's not to say running shoes are intrinsically bad. If I were to design some, they would be flexible underneath, to make it easy to run on the balls of your foot. They would probably be weighted slightly forward, so that your toes would be pulled down, and would probably have a thinner sole at the back than the front. In short, they would be almost the opposite of most running shoes I've seen. If anyone wants to make shoes like this, please send me a pair...

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    7. Re:Hmm, no... by poetmatt · · Score: 2, Informative

      Good running shoes that are appropriately balanced, provide plenty of space so you don't sweat, etc are pretty expensive. However, I don't have the callouses nor do I intend to develop them. So I run with Mizunos (130$) and the difference between those and el cheapo running shoes is night and day. All my foot pains from exercising went away almost immediately once I swapped to em. I would suggest you check them out, their better line would fit exactly what you want.

    8. Re:Hmm, no... by LingNoi · · Score: 1, Offtopic

      Please don't post pretending to be someone else, it makes you look stupid. Both you and the GP make perfectly good points.

    9. Re:Hmm, no... by AvitarX · · Score: 1

      Jimmy's got just the thing

      --
      Wow, sent an e-mail as suggested when clicking on "use classic" banner, and got a fast response that addressed my msg
    10. Re:Hmm, no... by evilkasper · · Score: 1

      They have shoes like that, they are specifically for track/running. (google track shoes) They don't have much of a heal at all. The sole of the shoe is actually designed to run on your toes. Most of them have spikes though. I think most of the shoes you see marketed as "running shoes" are really just cross trainers and not specifically tailored to running.

    11. Re:Hmm, no... by slim · · Score: 1

      I love running barefoot. If you keep an eye on where you're going, you won't step on anything you shouldn't. And once you get calluses built up you can take a bit more than 'normal'.

      Can I assume you're talking about running on pavement? Maybe some mown grass? A sandy beach? A running track!

      I can imagine all of these being OK -- I spent a couple of weeks in my youth nurturing the affectation of wandering around the city centre barefoot, and it was fine -- but I can think of plenty of running routes I wouldn't fancy barefoot. Canal towpaths, gravel, rocky beaches, mountain paths etc.

    12. Re:Hmm, no... by Kashgarinn · · Score: 1

      Why is this news? Shoes are like condoms, there for protection.. not efficiency. Experienced people who know the risks might do better without them, but that doesn't mean you won't have an accident which could have been prevented if you had had them on.

      So be safe when you race, don't let it hurt when you spurt.

    13. Re:Hmm, no... by slim · · Score: 1

      Most running shoes I've tried have been weighted such that it's easier to put your foot down on your heel than on the front of your feet, which is likely to cause long-term injury.

      I thought the intention was to land on your heel and absorb the impact in the roll towards your toes. That is to say that your heel is the first thing to touch the ground, but it does not take anything like your full weight.

    14. Re:Hmm, no... by KDR_11k · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Depends, are you a construction worker?

      --
      Justice is the sheep getting arrested while an impartial judge declares the vote void.
    15. Re:Hmm, no... by Hurricane78 · · Score: 1

      That's why we have eyes. And a brain connected to them. (At least most of us.)

      Sure, you can hurt yourself if you do not pay attention. Run on the street without looking, and you can die. Does that stop you? ^^

      Shoes, like gloves, are utilities, made to handle things that are beyond our design specifications. They were not intended for 24/7. And why would they? We humans are made for running. We don't need special stuff for that.
      Did you know that humans were once the most enduring runners on the planet? Much of our hunting abilities came from being able to follow them until they drop dead or are unable to keep the distance. ^^

      So that girl just made an error, by not looking where she walked. Perhaps she never learned to pay attention to the ground because she never had to.

      But I always prefer some poke in my foot for 1-2 days, to being a hobbling cripple when I'm old. :)

      --
      Any sufficiently advanced intelligence is indistinguishable from stupidity.
    16. Re:Hmm, no... by zeldorf · · Score: 2, Informative

      I used to walk around barefoot a lot when I was younger, just around the house and garden. The skin on the bottom of my feet got so tough that I accidentally walked on broken glass a few times and it just felt like a stone. It didn't go anywhere near causing pain, let alone puncturing the skin.

      I'd imagine if you regularly run barefoot then you'd have pretty tough skin after a while.

    17. Re:Hmm, no... by NeoSkandranon · · Score: 1

      I've always heard (from track and CC friends and classmates) that running on the balls of your feet is bad form (I'd always assumed injury inducing) --is that just a common misconception or what?

      --
      If you can't see the value in jet powered ants you should turn in your nerd card. - Dunbal (464142)
    18. Re:Hmm, no... by joshv · · Score: 1

      You can protect your feet without slapping an inch thick slab of foam rubber under them.

      I run in thin soled canvas shoes and have never had an injury from stepping on something. In fact I've had fewer ankle turn injuries as I can actually feel the surface and react if I've stepped on something that might cause my foot to slip or roll.

    19. Re:Hmm, no... by Hurricane78 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Running on the balls of your foot means that the shock is being absorbed in your calf muscles. Running on your heels means it's being absorbed in the cartilage of your knees, which can very quickly wear out.

      Not exactly. Running on the balls of your foot means that the shock is being absorbed in all your leg and back muscles. While runnin on your heels removes the calf muscles from the equation, and creates shock waves in your bones. Not very healthy.

      --
      Any sufficiently advanced intelligence is indistinguishable from stupidity.
    20. Re:Hmm, no... by mcvos · · Score: 1

      OP makes a fairly decent point. You, on the other hand, are just making a silly slippery slope argument.

      And if you start accepting slippery slope arguments, where does it end?

    21. Re:Hmm, no... by Hurricane78 · · Score: 1

      But you don't need them. You know what else perfectly balances your foot, provides perfect cooling / sweat protection, and tons of space?
      Your foot!

      If we needed shoes, we would have been born with them.
      Same as with clothes. Just that we now live in areas where we actually need them.
      And we live in areas where we might actually need shoes too (eg very rocky places).

      But I think we all still prefer the places where we can run around barefoot and completely naked. :D

      --
      Any sufficiently advanced intelligence is indistinguishable from stupidity.
    22. Re:Hmm, no... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Please don't post pretending to be someone else

      Yeah! Stop pretending to be me. There is only one real Anonymous Coward!!!

    23. Re:Hmm, no... by Huge_UID · · Score: 1

      I wear Vibram FiveFingers - www.vibramfivefingers.com

    24. Re:Hmm, no... by 955301 · · Score: 1

      Funny enough, someone made a shoe back since the eighties specifically for training calves that is how you described:

      http://www.eastbay.com/sitemap/Cross_Training/For_Everyone/Shoes/Strength_Shoe/Strength_Training_System_Strength_Shoe___Black_red___Cross_Training_Shoes.html

      --
      You are checking your backups, aren't you?
    25. Re:Hmm, no... by Mr.+Underbridge · · Score: 1

      I love running barefoot. If you keep an eye on where you're going, you won't step on anything you shouldn't. And once you get calluses built up you can take a bit more than 'normal'.

      I run on trails, and every step is onto something I don't want my bare feet hitting - wood chips, point rocks, sticks, thorns, etc. Some sort of foot protection is necessary if cross-country is your thing. Track, I can see where you'd like barefoot.

      One thing I have been thinking about is taking a pair of my old running shoes and cutting away the heel to make it thinner, to resist the temptation to use it. To me, the ideal running shoe would be wide around the balls of the feet with some structural impact dampening, and some structural support in the mid-sole, with basically nothing in the heel.

      I have run barefoot on the beach, and quite liked it.

    26. Re:Hmm, no... by wisesifu · · Score: 1

      While in high school we had a foreign exchange student come and stay with one of my friends. He was very athletic. We went to play basketball one day, he was really struggling to keep up. He then took his shoes off and began to play. I warned him that someone had broken a bottle on the floor and his feet would get cut. He said he wasn't worried and began to play better then the rest of us. He was from the Dominican Republic. He later explained that he hardly wore shoes ever and his feet where as hard as rocks underneath, glass was no problem.

    27. Re:Hmm, no... by rainmaestro · · Score: 4, Informative

      Back when I was in school, I ran on the track team for a few years. The way we were taught was that when you land, your foot should be directly beneath your torso (posture almost vertical). This is very difficult to do when you heel strike.

      The way we were taught went something like this:
      (1) Land on the ball of your foot
      (2) As you continue forward, your heel comes down, striking the ground and immediately lifting off again (almost a spring effect).
      (3) Never, ever, ever land your foot ahead of your body.

      When you heel strike, you are essentially putting on the brakes for a brief moment. This is a very inefficient way to run. Landing with your foot ahead of your body (a heel strike) also changes the force dynamics. The calf takes less of the strain, and the flexure of your foot is less efficient.

      When I got into trail running, I heard the same advice, only for different reasons. Landing on the balls of your feet reduces the amount of potential twisting if you land poorly (uneven ground, on a root, etc), making it easier to avoid a sprain.

      From personal experience, I find my knees hurt more when I heel strike, though this is partly a result of damaging my left knee playing soccer as a kid.

    28. Re:Hmm, no... by mrdogi · · Score: 1

      I know wrestling shoes are quite light, as well as relatively thin, especially compared to running, or just about any other shoes. Have you tried those?

    29. Re:Hmm, no... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you stay on the balls of your feet and don't heel strike it feels like you're gliding.

      Primates are about the only animals that do heel strike. Everybody else runs on their toes...that can't be coincidence.

    30. Re:Hmm, no... by sribe · · Score: 1

      I did my own anecdotal research and it made sense 4 years ago.

      Some of the same principles: here. When I first saw the book, my guard went up because it sounded, well, fruity. But the techniques sure made running easier for me...

    31. Re:Hmm, no... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If we needed shoes, we would have been born with them.

      This kind of idiocy makes me very sad.

    32. Re:Hmm, no... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You don't need to design them, they already exist.

      The Vibram Five Fingers.

      I own a pair of the Sprint and KSO and wear them 9 months of the year (they don't work in the winter). Outside, in the office, they are my shoes.

      http://www.vibramfivefingers.com/products/products_footwear.cfm

    33. Re:Hmm, no... by batquux · · Score: 1

      I always saw my sprinting shoes more as a way to attach spikes to my feet than anything else. They felt like socks and were about as light. Not much of a shoe.

    34. Re:Hmm, no... by VorpalRodent · · Score: 1

      But I think we all still prefer the places where we can run around barefoot and completely naked.

      Your comment seems to be implying that clothing is strictly based upon the climate. I'll see your postulate and raise. Therefore, you must be referring to any place that is climate controlled and relatively free of surface debris. This includes such disparate places as the African savannah and my local mall, the library, my office job, and the floor of the Senate.

      I'm not sure where I was going, but I think that we all can agree that this country would probably be in a much better situation if our senators did more running around barefoot and naked.

      --
      Take it to the limit, everybody to the limit, come on, everybody fhqwhgads.
    35. Re:Hmm, no... by Balisane · · Score: 1

      It is possible that you require Earth shoes. I found that the extra sole under the ball allowed me to shift my weight forward very naturally.

    36. Re:Hmm, no... by DrgnDancer · · Score: 1

      Read the article, when they talk about "barefoot" allowances are made for various types of sandals and such to protect the sole from cutting hazards.

      --
      I don't need a million points of light, just two points of multi-mode fiber and a 10 Gig-E router.
    37. Re:Hmm, no... by Tielman · · Score: 1

      What about those of us that walk/run on a treadmill instead of outside?

      Should we skip the shoes and hope that we don't rip off a toe with a misstep?

    38. Re:Hmm, no... by chialea · · Score: 2, Informative

      They make running shoes like that (but probably not as padded as you have in mind). They're called track spikes (just take the spikes out).

      Thanks,
      Lea

    39. Re:Hmm, no... by Freultwah · · Score: 1

      Long distance runners' (even amateurs') daily practice distances are even longer than that. Damage can add up and lots depends on the surface that you run on. Raise your hands, whoever likes to run 20 km barefoot on scorching hot asphalt in midsummer.

      My dad used to compete in long distance running, 20 km and marathons and what not. We lived in the Soviet Union, so there were no special running shoes available and he had to run on asphalt in thin tennis shoes. In a few years, he developed massive cartilage growth on both feet, which had to be surgically removed. The same thing has happened to many others. It's adequate shoes for the occasion for me, then.

    40. Re:Hmm, no... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes.

    41. Re:Hmm, no... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's not to say running shoes are intrinsically bad. If I were to design some, they would be flexible underneath, to make it easy to run on the balls of your foot. They would probably be weighted slightly forward, so that your toes would be pulled down, and would probably have a thinner sole at the back than the front. In short, they would be almost the opposite of most running shoes I've seen. If anyone wants to make shoes like this, please send me a pair...

      You need to look at racing shoes. Sprint shoes are almost exactly what you describe, except the foot plate at the front is hard plastic to accommodate spikes. Cross-country racers are rubber on the toe plate, but have slightly more padding (about 1/4") on the heel. Nike &al. have been making these shoes for 30+ years now, and they're available at every running store.

    42. Re:Hmm, no... by park3r · · Score: 1

      I used to run anywhere from 4-8 miles a day, 5 days a week in the Army. I definitely agree that Mizunos are great running shoes. My ankles and knees feel better wearing them than any other brand I've tried... And I've been through quite a few pairs of shoes during my military career.

    43. Re:Hmm, no... by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I used to run cross country with sprinter spikes(first link on the goog), which are basically slippers with metal spikes near the toes...They effectively have no heel.

      There are plenty of shoes out there that offer some protection without being heavy clod hoppers.

      --
      ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
    44. Re:Hmm, no... by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      That's because the longest distance event on a track is only a 10k. Most of the events that use those shoes are middle distances. 1500meters are done in less than four minutes, so it's not like big, heavy padded shoes are necessary.

      To demonstrate how absurd this entire thread is, show me world-class steeplechase runners that prefer to run barefoot. I say steeplechase, because their shoes get wet, so that would be one incentive to not run with shoes.

    45. Re:Hmm, no... by b0rsuk · · Score: 1

      True, it's not nice to run into broken glass or just dog crap. That's why there's new breed of minimalistic shoes. They're designed to look like shoes (which is important for social reasons, like not getting kicked out restaurant or workplace) but don't limit your feet the way traditional shoes do. Additionally wearing *some kind* of shoes is important for hygiene and aforementioned avoidance of injuries. The important thing: soles need to be very thin and flexible, and there should be lots of room for toes.. Some examples: Vivo Barefoot serries, with kevlar soles http://www.terraplana.com/ Nike Free serries http://www.nike.com/nikefree/ Vibram Fivefingers (Danger: look awkward) http://www.vibramfivefingers.com/

    46. Re:Hmm, no... by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      If we needed shoes, we would have been born with them.

      It never occurred to you that our ability to make tools - including clothes - is what gave us an evolutionary advantage?

      If it's a hot day, we can wear fewer and catch prey that is stuck in fur. If it's a cool day, we can bundle up and be just as comfy as that furry animal. Meanwhile, any other animals without fur are stuck in a hole somewhere until it warms up.

      Similarly, we aren't encumbered with a hoof. We can swap out our footwear without having some complicated biological mechanism for regenerating it. An antelope is stuck with a big thick hoof that it needs for it's worst-case environment. We can slip on a sandal for chasing antelope across rough terrain and then pop it off when we need to climb a tree or swim.

      Weapons are another example. We are practically defenseless... weak jaws, lame claws... but we can sure sharpen a spear! This is why most of our close primate ancestors can kick our ass if we don't have some kind of a weapon - they need the extra strength for survival, while we can spend the extra energy on other things - like our brain, and we aren't saddled with huge piles of expensive muscle when we don't need it most of the time.

      The mere fact that we have the ability to make and wear shoes and clothes, and the fact that the tendency to do so seems universal, shows that your statement "If we needed shoes, we would have been born with them" is probably false.

      Now, does that mean that big cushy Nike running shoes are the best design? No, of course not... and that is what this article is about. The best design is likely to be whatever we co-evolved with... and I suspect that it will vary by ancestry. I see no reason why people from the plains of Kenya will require the same exact footwear as people from the mountains of Switzerland; I presume that their feet will be slightly different.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    47. Re:Hmm, no... by jank1887 · · Score: 1

      So, who's got a link to a magic "foot shellac" that comes in a nice aerosol spray can? Why wear a shoe when you can just make your own sole?

    48. Re:Hmm, no... by relguj9 · · Score: 1

      Indoor soccer shoes.

    49. Re:Hmm, no... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Depends? That's another technological advancement that our ancestors didn't have. Of course if you poop yourself in the savanna, who cares?

    50. Re:Hmm, no... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    51. Re:Hmm, no... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Running on the balls of your feet is unnatural. You'll also do long term damage (and non-reversible because you'll stretch the tendons) to the various tendons used to support your foot. You will not notice this damage for possibly 10 or more years then you'll end up with serious problems such as posterior tibialis tendonitis caused by the extra stress you've been placing on this tendon by your unusual running style.

      My partner has just had this operation (2 years ago) and she has had a great recovery (compared to what we were told to expect) and there are still problems. Trust me, you don't want to have the repair operation for this injury, its painful and the recovery time is 6 months minimum (thats just to get walking without crutches).

      Also, you'll use more energy to travel the same distance running in the way your describe.

      Look at the champions in running, whether short or long distance. None of them run as you describe. Not one.

      Having spent the last few years learning a lot about feet and lower limb related RSI injuries, you don't want to risk these type of injuries.

      Slight side note. No doubt at some point you've noticed some individuals (usually nerdy types) that walk on the balls of their feet. There are some studies that link mental illness and this walking style. No idea how that links to nerds in general, but whenever I've seen this walking style, the person in question does look less at ease with society than average.

    52. Re:Hmm, no... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Clearly no one other than wjh31 posts as Anonymous Coward on slashdot. In fact, I'm whj31 too! Aren't you?

    53. Re:Hmm, no... by ukyoCE · · Score: 1

      No offense, but my family is all runners, and 10 miles is nothing. The same goes for coworkers and basically every runner I know. Most seem to run 5-10 miles on an "easy" day.

      Anecdotal evidence from someone who has only run >6 miles 3 times isn't very compelling.

    54. Re:Hmm, no... by online-shopper · · Score: 1

      I had a pair of cheap Nike sprint shoes in high school like that. I ran mile and two mile in them. I need to see if I can find them again...

    55. Re:Hmm, no... by NeoSkandranon · · Score: 1

      +1 informative, thanks. I wonder if I have been misunderstanding and the folks I'd heard were talking about something else (like maybe not letting your heel "touchdown" after the ball strikes the ground)

      "I find my knees hurt more when I heel strike"

      God I know mine do, which is part of why I've always avoided running as cardio.

      --
      If you can't see the value in jet powered ants you should turn in your nerd card. - Dunbal (464142)
    56. Re:Hmm, no... by tixxit · · Score: 1

      Running on the balls of your foot means that the shock is being absorbed in your calf muscles. Running on your heels means it's being absorbed in the cartilage of your knees, which can very quickly wear out.

      I think a lot of the shock is also absorbed by the muscles on the front of your shins. When you hit the heel, the force will rotate your foot (toes towards the ground), and those muscles will soften that rotation, putting strain on them (yay, shin splints), but also making it easier on your ankles and knees. That said, your calves are considerably larger, and the lever length from the balls of your feet to your ankle is a lot longer than from the heel to your ankle, so it would make sense that the calves would do a much better job of shock absorption.

    57. Re:Hmm, no... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you've ever seen sprinter shoes (like those used for 100m dash), they're built exactly like this. There's almost no sole on the heel, and the whole sole underneath the ball is spiked, for better adherence. The sole itself, except for where the spikes attach, is only about 1mm thick, only as light as possible..

      It's extremely weird to stand on those shoes, of course, but once you start going on the track field, you'll never want to stop.

      Running on the balls of your feet really does feel like gliding, once you get the hang of it and forget everything you've been taught about walking your whole life.

    58. Re:Hmm, no... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Back in High School I remember seeing a girl

      Here on Slashdot you could have stopped there and it would have made an equally good story.

    59. Re:Hmm, no... by rainmaestro · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The spring effect from your heel after landing varies depending on the type of running you do. Distance running uses a slightly different form than sprinting (the former being all about the most energy efficient gait). When sprinting, you typically don't see the heel slap, and the runner stay entirely on the balls of their feet. The heel slap is more common in longer distance events.

      My knee was always sensitive after my injury, but I found that the surface made a huge difference. I can't do more than a couple miles on a hard surface like asphalt or a treadmill. But trail running is much less stressful (dirt is nature's shock absorber). I usually do about 7 miles per run (the length of the longest loop at the state park I run at) with no pain at all.

      Posture helps a lot as well. Staying vertical and not pronating too much keeps much of the strain where it belongs, in the muscles and the arch. Heel striking or landing forward of your body puts a lot of stress on your joints and bones, which can be painful if you have weak knees. The nature of trails helps. Uneven surfaces, roots, rocks, etc will strengthen all of the smaller support muscles in your legs that normal track running doesn't work. Strengthening these muscles distributes the force of the impact even more, further reducing strain to your joints. If I hadn't come across trail running a few years ago, I likely wouldn't be running at all, either. Hard, man-made surfaces are a beast compared to soft trails.

    60. Re:Hmm, no... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      http://www.earthfootwear.com/

    61. Re:Hmm, no... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It sounds like there's a market for moccasins with a layer of kevlar in the sole and toe piece.

    62. Re:Hmm, no... by Hurricane78 · · Score: 1

      Nope. That's a misunderstanding. With my comment, I said that it depends on the environment. (Mostly its climate and the properties of the surface).

      Surface debris that does not have a exceptionally pointy form (Assuming you've got your natural protective sole.), or is made out of some special skin-penetrating toxic substance (Which is pretty hard. Ask phama scientists.), does not matter by the way. ^^

      --
      Any sufficiently advanced intelligence is indistinguishable from stupidity.
    63. Re:Hmm, no... by jollespm · · Score: 1

      Have you checked out shoes by Inov-8? Many models have relatively thin heel padding, great flexibility, and comparatively few marketing gimmicks like the big name shoe companies. Take a look at the F-Lite 230 or F-Lite 250.

      Disclaimer: I am sponsored by Inov-8, but I've run in almost every major brand of shoe and I've found these the most comfortable on my feet.

    64. Re:Hmm, no... by Anenome · · Score: 1

      Once I was in my backyard wearing above-military-grade steel-toed boots with a metal anti-shrapnel lining through the bottom of the sole designed to help your foot survive if you stepped on a land-mine (complete with a Goretex liner). This is my favorite pair of work boots (still). But, my backyard is filled with scrap wood from the portions of the house that were torn down previously, some of which have long 16 penny nails in them. Long-story short: I jumped over an obstacle and landed on a 2x4 with a nail through it... The nail went straight through my boot like it wasn't there, the sole of my boot was flush with the 2x4.

      I fell rather than landed, crumpled to the ground in pain and pulled the board off my foot and then the boot. There was a nice red dot on the top of my foot where the nail had nearly penetrated. This was actually the 2nd time I'd stepped on a nail like this, virtually in the same spot, but the only time I had a heavy-duty boot on :P I'm just glad that it landed towards the front of the foot and was able to pass through the fingerlike bones of the foot and didn't hit the heel, can you imagine a nail passing through, hitting the heel, and then bending and wrenching inside the flesh, man, makes me cringe just thinking about it.

      To this day, if I see a board with a nail protruding, don't care where it is, I bend it over so no one else may share my pain :)

      --
      "I Don't Have Enough Faith to be an Atheist"
    65. Re:Hmm, no... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're welcome?

    66. Re:Hmm, no... by hollywoodb · · Score: 1

      It's been about ten years since I was a track & field athlete, but the cleats I wore for track running had a hard cleat plate under the ball of your foot and a soft, nearly weighless, heel.

      I used to wear Adidas (fit my foot best), and the soles looked pretty much like this:
      http://www.dkimages.com/discover/previews/962/75009410.JPG

      I would imagine that somebody makes a non-cleat shoe with a simliar design.

      --
      I may have to share this planet with animals, but I'm doing my damn best to eat every last one of them.
    67. Re:Hmm, no... by archen · · Score: 1

      I was thinking along similar lines. I was in wrestling in high school and chose to run in these types of shoes and it was freaking terrible. However as I read through these comments I can tell that I've been running completely wrong. I think wrestling shoes would be a good thing to try, but NOT if you heel strike - that will only make the stress far worse.

    68. Re:Hmm, no... by a+whoabot · · Score: 1

      "If we needed shoes, we would have been born with them.
      Same as with clothes. Just that we now live in areas where we actually need them."

      In response to that: "If we needed food, we would have been born with it!" That example is obviously false. So the condition "if we needed x, we would have been born with x" is obviously invalid. So it serves nothing to advance your position.

      Humans evolved from homo erectus. Homo erectus already wore clothes and used tools and passed these advancements on to humans. So clothes and tools have been with humans for their entire history.

    69. Re:Hmm, no... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nike has shoes like this...several years ago my now husband and I read an article in Men's Health about the Tarahumara indians of Mexico. They run in sandals made of flat rubber pieces. Basically to protect their soles but with no support. They run 40 miles or more in a day, and the elders can run further than the younger members of the community.

      Since that article and it's recommendation to try out the Nike "free" shoe, I've been running in Nike free 5.0 (which is supposed to be 1/2 way to running barefoot). Barefoot running will one day be something I try...but for now I'm not that comfortable with it. Anyway, the bottom of those shoes are very very flexible, I run on the balls of my feet...my calf muscles are much more in shape and the shoes have lasted years. No padding to wear out you know? Very light in weight...pretty cool! I'm due for new shoes so I'm going to get the Nike Free 3.0 which should have even less 'support' and weight.

    70. Re:Hmm, no... by ckaminski · · Score: 1

      I learned that lesson at about 4, when I was running barefoot through a remodeling zone at my grandparents. The nail went right through the thick part of my foot (but not the heel). I too bend nails over like you - I learned that lesson REALLY early and very painfully.

    71. Re:Hmm, no... by ckaminski · · Score: 1

      Vibram Five Fingers.

    72. Re:Hmm, no... by WAG24601G · · Score: 1

      My guess would be that shoe designers are working around the existing problem that people tend run on their heels. As you pointed out, this behavior probably generates a lot of the knee damage that runners face later... and then they come back to Nike and say "make me a shoe that will protect my knees!" Nike accommodates by adding extra padding, or some of those ridiculous-looking springs, to the heel to absorb a bit more of the shock. Runner buys shoes with the assurance that they divert X% of the impact off the knees.

      I've found the same thing with running: that running on the balls of my feet is less painful, faster, and requires substantially less effort... even if I look a bit unusual. Humans don't seem particularly suited to this form of running, though. Mammals known for their running ability [theequinest.com] often have an ankle positioned significantly higher, effectively forcing them to run on the balls of their feet. Walking erect doesn't work so well in this condition, and I would imagine that primate ankles migrated downward for that reason.

      Just a bit of speculation from a non-biology guy.

      --
      Everything is easy when you don't understand the problem.
    73. Re:Hmm, no... by Arterion · · Score: 1

      The article makes the argument that if you walk properly, which is by lightly resting your weight on the ball of your foot before transferring it from the other foot, injuries like this could be avoided. You'd feel something sharp at just a few pounds of pressure instead of your whole body weight.

      With shoes on, you just plod your feet down wherever, and hope nothing can penetrate your shoe.

      I am still going to wear shoes, though. It doesn't matter how lightly you step on a bee -- he's going to sting you!

      --
      "That which does not kill us makes us stranger." -Trevor Goodchild
    74. Re:Hmm, no... by sjames · · Score: 1

      While running bare footed is best for minimizing running related injuries (but not sharp rocks, glass, and such), the inexpensive shoes tended to be better than the expensive and simple sandals were also highly recommended. Either of those should prevent cutting your feet.

    75. Re:Hmm, no... by cool_arrow · · Score: 1

      I agree. I was going through my closet not long ago and found an old pair of my track shoes. I removed the spikes (scew in type) and started wearing them around the house. Funny thing, I really like them for just walking around. Light and low to the ground.

    76. Re:Hmm, no... by cool_arrow · · Score: 1

      After reading the article I was thinking wrestling shoes would be great for running. Then I went to a website and saw some prices. Very expensive. I wonder how long they would last.

    77. Re:Hmm, no... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      yes.

    78. Re:Hmm, no... by theKiyote · · Score: 1

      does that mean i should wear iron clad boots?

      No, just Kevlar moccasins.

    79. Re:Hmm, no... by doti · · Score: 1

      all that means is that people who walk barefoot should look where they are going a little more than others

      The same as riding a bike vs driving a car.

      --
      factor 966971: 966971
  4. Who would have thought? by sc0ob5 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Thousands of years of evolution is better than a pair of shoes... Crazy talk!

    1. Re:Who would have thought? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      thousands?

    2. Re:Who would have thought? by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      Make that millions of years of evolution vs. millions of dollars spent on marketing.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  5. I've run relatively fast in ropers by pecosdave · · Score: 1, Redundant

    people have said you can't run in ropers (cowboy boots), I've done it, almost as fast as in sneakers. Not that I'm very fast in any case, but people I could keep up with in sneakers I could still keep up with in ropers.

    (it's usually easier when they're not leather soled ropers, if they are your running surface makes all the difference)

    --
    The preceding post was not a Slashvertisement.
    1. Re:I've run relatively fast in ropers by noundi · · Score: 3, Funny

      people have said you can't run in ropers (cowboy boots), I've done it, almost as fast as in sneakers.

      Hey! It doesn't count if you're rolling. ;-)

      --
      I am the lawn!
    2. Re:I've run relatively fast in ropers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why was parent was modded flamebait? Are cowboy boots the new Microsoft or something?

    3. Re:I've run relatively fast in ropers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The guy with the gun told you to run right?

    4. Re:I've run relatively fast in ropers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Running to the shitter because you got the runs from your last round of 'buffalo wings' doesn't count.

    5. Re:I've run relatively fast in ropers by pecosdave · · Score: 1

      Sure it does, it shows dedication and experience!

      --
      The preceding post was not a Slashvertisement.
    6. Re:I've run relatively fast in ropers by pecosdave · · Score: 1

      I just pictured Bill Gates in boots and hat.

      The problem is I couldn't picture him that way without seeing him getting roped and everyone nearby laughing ecstatically.

      I can't help but picture him in the stereotypical big hat with a star, rhine stones, and fringed shirt.

      --
      The preceding post was not a Slashvertisement.
  6. Suspiciously well-written science article in DM? by Sockatume · · Score: 5, Informative

    Then I noticed that it's an extract from a book and some attached material which almost certainly came from the publisher too, as part of the promo. Thereby bypassing the Daily Mail's staff entirely and "ensuring quality".

    --
    No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
  7. Football is the same by plover · · Score: 5, Interesting

    'Until 1972, when the modern athletic shoe was invented, people ran in very thin-soled shoes, had strong feet and had a much lower incidence of knee injuries.'

    And football supposedly had a much lower incidence of injuries before the introduction of "pads" (which quickly became an offensive weapon allowing harder hits)

    Of course, this could just be "numbers". Many of the running injuries treated today are repeat injuries. Prior to the invention of the running shoe was also pretty much prior to modern sports medicine, meaning a single injury would have prevented you from running again. Today's numbers may be higher than historical numbers due to the vast number of people who continue running after recovering from surgery to correct their problems.

    --
    John
    1. Re:Football is the same by martinX · · Score: 5, Funny

      What they fail to mention is that prior to 1972, no-one ran. Then jogging was invented and we've regretted it ever since.

      --
      When they came for the communists, I said "He's next door. Take him away. Goddam commies."
    2. Re:Football is the same by midicase · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Today's numbers may be higher than historical numbers due to the vast number of people who continue running after recovering from surgery to correct their problems.

      Sound like the "divorce" statistic that is often quoted: "50% of marriages end up in divorce". the truth is that there are just as many long term marriages as ever, but at one time divorcees did not remarry. Now it is common to remarry and (re)divorce, skewing the statistics.

      Darn repeat offenders.

    3. Re:Football is the same by evilkasper · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I also have to wonder about the motivated couch potato effect. You know where someone who is fairly non athletic and all decides or is "motivated" by someone or something to get in shape. Goes out buys the most expensive trainers they can find(so they can run faster) and goes for a run. Pushes themselves to hard because "no pain no gain" and pulls a muscle or rolls an ankle.

    4. Re:Football is the same by value_added · · Score: 1

      Many of the running injuries treated today are repeat injuries. Prior to the invention of the running shoe was also pretty much prior to modern sports medicine, meaning a single injury would have prevented you from running again.

      Entirely possible, but I from what I'm told, it's generally held to be true that in Ye Olden Days when basketball players wore canvas shoes, the kind of injuries common today simply didn't happen.

      On a side note, I liked this summation:

      So, if running shoes don't make you go faster and don't stop you from getting hurt, then what, exactly, are you paying for? What are the benefits of all those microchips, thrust enhancers, air cushions, torsion devices and roll bars?

      The answer is obviously "Probably none, but the commercials have convinced us we can run faster, jump higher, and make obscene amounts of money if we wear them." What I find particularly ironic is that a mass-produced, machine-made item (consisting almost entirely of petroleum-based components) could actually rise to the status of being both desirable and fashionable.

      Hey, look at me! I'm wearing cheap-assed polyester and rubber shoes!

    5. Re:Football is the same by h4rm0ny · · Score: 2, Funny

      And football supposedly had a much lower incidence of injuries before the introduction of "pads" (which quickly became an offensive weapon allowing harder hits)

      Yep - adding the padding actually made the game more dangerous. Only the Americans could make a game that was both more pussified than rugby and had a higher injury rate. ;)

      --

      Aide-toi, le Ciel t'aidera - Jeanne D'Arc.
    6. Re:Football is the same by pisto_grih · · Score: 5, Funny

      Sound like the "divorce" statistic that is often quoted: "50% of marriages end up in divorce".

      They're the lucky ones. The other 50% end in death.

      (Not my joke, can't remember whose though)

    7. Re:Football is the same by slim · · Score: 2, Interesting

      What they fail to mention is that prior to 1972, no-one ran. Then jogging was invented and we've regretted it ever since.

      My dad (in his early 60s) has an anecdote about his older brother during the jogging craze of the 1970s. My uncle asked what this 'jogging' was. When told, he replied, confused, "that just sounds like going for a run".

    8. Re:Football is the same by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yep - adding the padding actually made the game more dangerous. Only the Americans could make a game that was more pussified than rugby

      Are there two different people at your keyboard?

    9. Re:Football is the same by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes but "going for a run" sounds suspiciously like "i have the runs", so no one would ever admit to be "going for a run". That's why jogging became popular. True story.

    10. Re:Football is the same by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Who's regretted it? You? Are you a jogger? Can you share your regrets? Can you point to a reformed jogger's support group? Last I checked, running is outstanding CV exercise. The benefits of jogging (or any CV workout) so far outweigh the potential down-sides that it's silly to even compare. I personally run about 75 miles per week and in the many years I've done this have had zero running related injuries. Take your deconstructionist arm-chair critic bullshit elsewhere and get out from in front of your keyboard and exercise.

    11. Re:Football is the same by Lumpy · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Dead on man!

      Every single NFL star here would be crying pussies if they were in ONE Australian rules football match.

      American football players are girly pussies that cant take real sports.

      I am american, I watch a LOT of Australian Football, wow that can get you worked up more than any 15 seconds of play and 20 minute timeout American game.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    12. Re:Football is the same by rickb928 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      As an example, I became a fan of college hockey right when they started introducing face shields. One of the college rinks I went to had chicken wire above the boards and sawdust in the visitor's bench, where players stood the whole game - no benches. Extra credit if you know where this rink is, yes, they still play there.

      Well, before face masks, a high-stick was cause for dropping gloves and pounding the offender. Getting chopped in the chops was no small thing, and so stick-checking was carefully done lest you try to life your opponent's stick and miss, lifting his jaw.

      After masks? Hey, what's the big deal, it just glances off their grill, eh? All sorts of high-stick work became pretty common. And injuries, despite the mask, increased. You can chop a player in the neck, of course all the shots to the shoulder and chest, and occasionally you get the blade of your stick underneath the mask o darn...

      The reality is that face masks now prevent injuries, the majority of which didn't occur before masks.

      Football pads have the same obvious result, my friends. Nice try though...

      --
      deleting the extra space after periods so i can stay relevant, yeah.
    13. Re:Football is the same by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And call it "football" when it's almost completely played with one's hands.

    14. Re:Football is the same by Comboman · · Score: 4, Interesting
      Sound like the "divorce" statistic that is often quoted: "50% of marriages end up in divorce". the truth is that there are just as many long term marriages as ever, but at one time divorcees did not remarry. Now it is common to remarry and (re)divorce, skewing the statistics.

      That's part of it, but the biggest problem is how the 50% number is generated. It compares the number of people getting divorced to the number of people getting married in a single year. Since most people don't get married and divorced in the same year, the results are skewed. Even worse, most people currently getting divorced are baby boomers; a huge statistical bulge that recently married Gen-Xers can't hope to compensate for (much like social security). According to this report the divorce rate in the US has never been 50% even at it's peak in the 1970's and has been dropping since then.

      --
      Support Right To Repair Legislation.
    15. Re:Football is the same by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      "the truth is that there are just as many long term marriages as ever,"

      Our population in the US has more than doubled, so that's not saying much. On a percentage basis of the available adult population, there are fewer long term marriages, as well as a huge number of people who do not get married in the first place.

      The statistics are skewed, but on the overall scope with everything else considered, divorce has skyrocketed, but it is a complex issue which I think is more along the lines what you are fundamentally pointing out (also, annullment and the number of them has changed). This all isn't surprising, given how society and family has evolved with more choices to divorce, more litigation, and the acceptability.

      Anyways, if I recall, it's 50% of single to married couple (first time married couples) who divorce, and something like 30% of all marriages (it might be the flip of that, 30% of all new first time marriages, 50% overall), so the skew has been taken into consideration.

    16. Re:Football is the same by Peter+La+Casse · · Score: 2, Informative

      And call it "football" when it's almost completely played with one's hands.

      They call it "football" because it's (descended from a game that was) not played on horseback.

    17. Re:Football is the same by fermion · · Score: 1
      Dependence on shoes are overused, but in a wold where every advantage translates into real money, shoes are important. The right shoes can provide some amplification of effort, and allow more stress, and harder hits.

      OTOH, this reminds me of a local story about the other kind of football team. These kids trained without any kind of equipment, and no shoes. When it came time for their first game, they were playing a team whose parents could afford all the luxuries of soccer. It did not help. The team that focused on fundamentals won this game and consistently did better.

      It is like an IDE. For complex projects it a useful thing. But if one starts learning on one, it becomes a crutch that limits the developer.

      --
      "She's a scientist and a lesbian. She's not going to let it slide." Orphan Black
    18. Re:Football is the same by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      I can't figure out how to mod this--it's the most insightful off-topic post ever!

    19. Re:Football is the same by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Previous injury you say? Sounds like something a smart person would consider when doing a study like this. *searches article for "previous"* Oh, they did that.

      But what surprised Dr Marti was the fact that the most common variable among the casualties wasn't training surface, running speed, weekly mileage or 'competitive training motivation'. It wasn't even body weight or a history of previous injury. It was the price of the shoe.

      They're as smart as you. Sorry for being snarky, but I'm entirely sick of everyone assuming they're smarter than the people studying a correlation.

    20. Re:Football is the same by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      Every single NFL star here would be crying pussies if they were in ONE Australian rules football match.

      Bull and shit. Ray Lewis begs to differ, and he's really old, and only a medium sized NFL player. Your wussy Australian rules players are barely big enough to be wide-receivers and defensive backs, except for the fact they are too slow. Remember, the Arizona Cardinals have an Australian Rules (or is it Rugby?) player, and he plays, you guessed it, punter. I'm sure he was a big strong stud before he came to the NFL. Now he is just a big strong punter.

      Do me a favor and google "Igor Olshansky" and tell me that guy would be a pussy in Australian rules or rugby (he played soccer in the Ukraine, so he's not above that either).

    21. Re:Football is the same by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're forgetting all of those puck injuries that don't happen anymore. It used to be you could tell a hockey player by looking at their face. Not so much anymore.

      Likewise, highschool football was almost banned because too many players died. Instead they just added padding.

      A lot more soldiers were injured when they changed hats to helmets in WWI. Is that because helmets were dangerous? No, it's because people were surviving injuries that would have killed them without a helmet.

      dom

    22. Re:Football is the same by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Apparently that makes it "interesting".

    23. Re:Football is the same by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A 400 pound cow is not an athlete. your football players almost MOO when they enter the field they all are so stinking fat.

    24. Re:Football is the same by tixxit · · Score: 1

      It can also go the other way. The people who are buying expensive shoes may be the runners who do it every day and really push their limits. The couch potato may be the guy buying the cheap shoes, running on a treadmill at a fairly comfortable pace.

      The statistics given in that article come with absolutely zero thoughtful analysis. They also slipped in that people who stretch before exercise are more likely to injure themselves within the year. These are obviously messed up statistics, since it says NOTHING about how often the people who stretch exercise vs. those who don't. Yeah, perhaps those guys who didn't stretch didn't injure themselves, but perhaps they are also only running 1/4 the time. If they aren't stretching, then they probably also aren't pushing themselves as hard, and probably also out of commission for 3 days after every run from the DOMS.

    25. Re:Football is the same by fastest+fascist · · Score: 1

      Sounds to me more like after1972 no-one ran, since jogging was invented.

    26. Re:Football is the same by HTH+NE1 · · Score: 1

      [1885]
      Doc: And in the future, we don't need horses. We have motorized carriages called automobiles.
      Saloon Old Timer #3: If everybody's got one of these auto-whatsits, does anybody walk or run anymore?
      Doc: Of course we run. But for recreation. For fun.
      Saloon Old Timer #3: Run for fun? What the hell kind of fun is that?

      --
      Oh, say does that Star-Spangled Banner entwine / The myrtle of Venus with Bacchus's vine?
    27. Re:Football is the same by The+Wooden+Badger · · Score: 1

      Your post and the GP both mentioned what I thought of immediately as potential lurking variables. The ones that buy the most expensive shoes are fairly likely going to be either wannabes or really serious. The really serious runners are going to be more likely to injure themselves either through the volume of exercise or overuse injuries. The wannabes are likely to push themselves to the point of injury.

      My other bone of contention is how the "best runners in the world run barefoot". Sure there are barefoot runners, but they are the exception to the rule for the best runners. The marquee marathons and triathlons rarely have barefoot runners. They are more of the side show figures than the contenders. I don't recall hearing about Steve Prefontaine ran barefoot, and he is one of the best in recent history.

      --
      Heroscape, it's like legos combined with anachronistic wargames.
    28. Re:Football is the same by Guido+von+Guido · · Score: 1

      And football supposedly had a much lower incidence of injuries before the introduction of "pads" (which quickly became an offensive weapon allowing harder hits)

      Football has gone through a number of fairly large changes in the past fifty years which have tended to lead towards larger, stronger players who can apply more force. Any correlation between the introduction of pads and injuries is weaker because of that.

      • Specialization. In the old days players used to have to play offense and defense. Some of the more gigantic players would be a liability if they had to play on the other side.
      • Strength and conditioning programs, which were small or nonexistent in the days before pads. Nowadays they're pretty much mandatory.
      • Steroids, human growth hormone and other performance-improving drugs.

      This isn't to say pads aren't a factor, as they may well be. Modern helmets are certainly a factor in some injuries. In both cases I guess the question is whether or not they prevent more injuries than they cause.

    29. Re:Football is the same by Tsiangkun · · Score: 1

      Also, people with reoccurring injuries are likely to try more expensive equipment to stay healthy, as opposed to say, changing their technique.

    30. Re:Football is the same by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe less people are getting divorced because less are getting married in the first place.

    31. Re:Football is the same by IdahoEv · · Score: 1

      They're the lucky ones. The other 50% end in death.

      (Not my joke, can't remember whose though)

      Really, it's only partially a joke. Our cultural measure of whether or not a relationship is a "success" is whether it lasts until one or both members die.

      --
      I stole this sig from someone cleverer than me.
    32. Re:Football is the same by blind+biker · · Score: 1

      Sound like the "divorce" statistic that is often quoted: "50% of marriages end up in divorce". the truth is that there are just as many long term marriages as ever, but at one time divorcees did not remarry. Now it is common to remarry and (re)divorce, skewing the statistics.

      How would the fact that divorcees didn't remarry vs. they do remarry (and re-divorce) nowadays, change the percentage of divorced marriages? Honest question, don't attack me; I ran the logic in my head and it just comes out the same percentage, as long as a given marriage has the same likelyhood to end up in divorce.

      Really, please explain.

      --
      "The agriculture ministry is not in charge of Gundam" - Japanese ministry official.
    33. Re:Football is the same by AdamWill · · Score: 1

      "How would the fact that divorcees didn't remarry vs. they do remarry (and re-divorce) nowadays, change the percentage of divorced marriages? Honest question, don't attack me; I ran the logic in my head and it just comes out the same percentage, as long as a given marriage has the same likelyhood to end up in divorce."

      Reduce the numbers and it becomes obvious.

      Say we have two faithful couples and two pairs of serial divorcees.

      In the Olden Days case, we'd have a 50% marriage success rate: there'd be four total marriages, two successful, two ending in divorce.

      In the Modern Days case, we'd get more marriages, because the serial divorcees would remarry. Let's say both pairs of serial divorcees switch partners and re-marry, then get divorced again.

      Result: two extra marriages, for a total of six, but still only two successful ones. So our success rate goes down to 33%, even though we have the same numbers of "happily ever afters" and "Zsa Zsa Gabors".

    34. Re:Football is the same by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And call it "football" when it's almost completely played with one's hands.

      They call it "football" because it's (descended from a game that was) not played on horseback.

      They call the game football because you play it with a football. Sheesh....

    35. Re:Football is the same by againjj · · Score: 1
    36. Re:Football is the same by PythagorasVI · · Score: 1

      That reminds me of a quote from back to the future 3: "Run for fun?? What the hell kind of fun is that!"

    37. Re:Football is the same by sjames · · Score: 1

      While 'sports medicine' is a newly named field, it's not as if the coach used to take you around back and shoot you if you sprained an ankle! There have always been doctors that specialized in sports and coaches acted as medics handling anything non-serious themselves.

      The repeat injuries thing would not explain people with no shoes and cheap shoes coming out better than those with expensive shoes.

    38. Re:Football is the same by blind+biker · · Score: 1

      "Serial divorcees"? This is a concept you just introduced ad-hoc in this last post.

      At this point I feel satisfied that the original post was BS - the only way it can be truthful is if there is such a thing as serial divorcees. Not saying there isn't, just that it's an assumption that we can't make. The assumption we can make (because it's reasonable and doesn't require new concepts) is that a given marriage has a set average likelihood to end in divorce.

      --
      "The agriculture ministry is not in charge of Gundam" - Japanese ministry official.
    39. Re:Football is the same by Zoxed · · Score: 1

      > And football supposedly had a much lower incidence of injuries before the introduction of "pads".

      (for non-Americans) I was confused at first by this statement, till I realised it referred to that franken-sport "American Football" and not the one-true-football that Americans refer to as "Soccer" ;-)

    40. Re:Football is the same by Amiralul · · Score: 1

      Jogging affects your joints. Better walk, in the same amount of time. It's healthier.

    41. Re:Football is the same by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sound like the "divorce" statistic that is often quoted: "50% of marriages end up in divorce".

      They're the lucky ones. The other 50% end in death.

      (Not my joke, can't remember whose though)

      In that case I claim the joke as mine. Also, any lost money. That's mine too.

  8. It would be cool... by Choozy · · Score: 5, Funny

    ... to see Olympic athletes run barefoot... better yet, bring back the original way of having the Olympics and have everyone go butt nekkid (of course we don't need to bring everything back of old where only men could compete).

    1. Re:It would be cool... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Keep the Olympics as they are. I could go without shaved men rubbing olive oil on themselves and fucking each other up the ass as it went in Greece.

    2. Re:It would be cool... by jmlsteele · · Score: 5, Informative
    3. Re:It would be cool... by fbjon · · Score: 1

      Keep the Olympics as they are. I could go without shaved men rubbing olive oil on themselves and fucking each other up the ass as it went in Greece.

      What has changed since then?

      --
      True confidence comes not from realising you are as good as your peers, but that your peers are as bad as you are.
    4. Re:It would be cool... by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      Some of the athletes did run barefooted, actually, until a few decades ago. It was quite common to see athletes from "poorer" nations to compete without any shoes and actually even outperform their footed competitors from time to time.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    5. Re:It would be cool... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Keep the Olympics as they are. I could go without shaved men rubbing olive oil on themselves and fucking each other up the ass as it went in Greece.

      What has changed since then?

      Less shaving.

    6. Re:It would be cool... by L4t3r4lu5 · · Score: 1

      What makes you think the results would be any different?

      Something tells me that when your recent ancestors had to run after your food over branches, stones, through water, AND keep track of your prey, running barefoot on a flat trak would be a cake-walk.

      --
      Finally had enough. Come see us over at https://soylentnews.org/
    7. Re:It would be cool... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zola_Budd

      There ya go.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abebe_Bikila

      Pft my man here ran marathons bare foot.

    8. Re:It would be cool... by xbytor · · Score: 1

      This was not the link I was anticipating.

    9. Re:It would be cool... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ... to see Olympic athletes run barefoot... better yet, bring back the original way of having the Olympics and have everyone go butt nekkid (of course we don't need to bring everything back of old where only men could compete).

      Are you kidding? Have you seen what happens to an unsupported breast during running? By the end of the season, the female athletes'd be tying them in bows above their heads to keep them out of the way. And as for the naked female shot-putters -- please, not in full HD!

    10. Re:It would be cool... by Mysticeti · · Score: 1

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abebe_Bikila Olympic and World record breaker in 1960 marathon. Barefoot.

    11. Re:It would be cool... by misexistentialist · · Score: 1

      Damn it, I was hoping for pics of her competing naked. Don't tease me, bro!

    12. Re:It would be cool... by smellsofbikes · · Score: 1

      This isn't the Olympics, but when they run the Leadville 100 -- a 100 mile race that starts at 10,000 feet elevation and goes upwards -- a bunch of Native Americans from Mexico always show up to the race. Since they often win, they have expensive contracts with big running shoe manufacturers and they show up in their fancy white shoes, and start running.
      About 8 miles out of town, at the start of the Sugarloaf Mountain climb, they all ditch their fancy shoes and go back to what they're used to using, some barefoot and some just a rubber tire-like tread sandal.
      Then they *really* run.
      When they get back (it's largely an out-and-back run) they grab their shiny shoes, put them back on, and finish the race.

      --
      Nostalgia's not what it used to be.
    13. Re:It would be cool... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ... to see Olympic athletes run barefoot... better yet, bring back the original way of having the Olympics and have everyone go butt nekkid (of course we don't need to bring everything back of old where only men could compete).

      I suspect you don't know much about the early Olympics -- it was a brutal business. A good account, though in Latin terms, can be found in Virgil's Aeneid. How about not just bare-knuckle boxing, but boxing where the contestants wrapped strips of (very abrasive) bull hide around their hands, then wove nails into the mass.

      As for cheating, there are ancient documents forbidding contestants from going to witches to have spells cast on their opponents.

      The more things change, ....

    14. Re:It would be cool... by Zoxed · · Score: 1

      > http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zola_Budd

      In spite of the GP's comments this page is in fact Safe For Work.

  9. Correct technique is more important than shoes by Qbertino · · Score: 5, Informative

    The correct running technique - which can vary from runner to runner - is much more important than the type of shoes. Some running shoe brands claim that their shoes encourage and help do the right technique, but it really boils down to doing it by yourself.

    The only point I see in running shoes is an certain amount of cushoning, since we tend to run on concrete quite a lot, allthough our type of pavements have only been around in recent history.

    It's safe to say that most of the running shoes available are mostly snakeoil.

    --
    We suffer more in our imagination than in reality. - Seneca
    1. Re:Correct technique is more important than shoes by Hurricane78 · · Score: 1

      Why learn a technique, when your body already is perfected for thousands of years?
      Just kick off the shoes. You will start to intuitively use the right technique. :)

      Yeah. The concrete part sucks. I wish we could have grass pavements only. Even mud would be fun. :D

      --
      Any sufficiently advanced intelligence is indistinguishable from stupidity.
    2. Re:Correct technique is more important than shoes by CraftyJack · · Score: 1

      The only point I see in running shoes is an certain amount of cushoning

      I run in a park with some dogs, a lot of geese, and the occasional spot of broken glass. I also run along roads. My running shoes protect me from puncture wounds, infection, and general grossness.

    3. Re:Correct technique is more important than shoes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'd like to politely point out that English and German should have capital letters.

    4. Re:Correct technique is more important than shoes by flyingfsck · · Score: 1

      You have never run on cobble stones apparently - the Romans and Greeks did that thousands of years ago already.

      --
      Excuse me, but please get off my Pennisetum Clandestinum, eh!
    5. Re:Correct technique is more important than shoes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Also make sure to sleep on the cold hard ground. Beds are bad for you, for millions of years we slept on the ground. Why change?

    6. Re:Correct technique is more important than shoes by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 1

      Yea, and don't be fooled by cost. I used to buy the top 'o the line, 120 dollar running shoes, until I stepped on a screw and ripped the air cushion open. Couldn't afford to replace the brand new shoes with new 120 dollar shoes, so I bought a 39 dollar pair, and they were all around better shoes.

      I don't agree with all these people who are rhapsodizing about the barefoot running though. If you're running a significant distance (7-10 miles) on anything but soft grass, your feet will be in shreds by the end, no matter how thick your calluses are. And there's not much chance you'll be doing it again the next day.

      And forget running in snow or in high summer...I once burned the soles of my (extremely) callused feet to the point where the calluses peeled off and left me with nasty blisters while I built up more. (Grew up at the beach, and ran cross country for a decade...Don't really have nerve endings on the soles of my feet anymore).

      --
      ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
    7. Re:Correct technique is more important than shoes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'd like to politely point out that English and German should have capital letters.

      Like many Germans who speak English as a second language, he's in a 12-step program for abuse of capital letters. So this is not a mistake: this is step 3.

    8. Re:Correct technique is more important than shoes by profplump · · Score: 1

      You *may* start intuitively use the right technique. Or you may start to use a terrible technique that will lead to injury. Just like you would with shoes.

      And if you actually have less-than-perfect feet -- flat feet, for example -- the technique that comes intuitively will almost certainly be wrong, while the technique that comes while wearing corrective shoes is much more likely to be correct. Certainly you can use improper technique with corrective shoes or visa versa, and you can learn to overcome flaws in your structure with or without external aids, but to say that proper technique will just happen intuitively is ridiculous.

    9. Re:Correct technique is more important than shoes by prockcore · · Score: 1

      Do the dogs get the same protection? However do they survive?

    10. Re:Correct technique is more important than shoes by T+Murphy · · Score: 1

      Sorry to bore non-fans of entomology:
      The term "Snake oil" comes from the name of the Seneca River. Oil naturally bubbles up to the surface, which shady salesmen used to jar up and sell as a cure-all. Seneca oil has since been corrupted into snake oil.

    11. Re:Correct technique is more important than shoes by CraftyJack · · Score: 1

      The dogs seem to be willing to roll in and eat the stuff that I take pains to avoid, so I tend not to use them as a benchmark.

    12. Re:Correct technique is more important than shoes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Indeed, if you want all manner of trouble, run by pounding your heels into the ground. Unfortunately many people are not taught to run properly when young (and children's shoes are far worse about promoting heel strikes, from what I've seen), so they do not build the muscle and technique required. It takes a good effort to do it if it isn't something you've been doing quite a while.

      As for good shoes, my current shoes aren't typical running shoes, but they work great. They have a very thin, flexible sole with a roomy, unpadded leather upper.

      The soles are flexible enough that I can easily feel the shape of the ball of my foot and each individual toe through the bottom. The sole is under a half inch thick (mostly) and varies little front to rear. With these and going barefoot, my feet feel much better than when I wear more typical footwear.

      Found a pic here: http://i.mcimg.com/images/product_images/large/81814651.gif

      I suppose I should also mention that I have large feet (US 15)... These were all I could find in town, and I'm glad it was thus.

  10. My Knees and Hips Disagree by superid · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I'm 46 and I'm a casual runner. For years I had intermittent knee and hip pain during and after a 4-6 mile run. I finally broke down and spent more money ($90-$110) on good quality running shoes. The pain is gone. I can run 6 miles regularly with nothing but plain old muscle pain. I can tell when it is time to buy new shoes too. After a couple of hundred miles and the shoes lose their cushion, I can feel it when I run.

    1. Re:My Knees and Hips Disagree by Aladrin · · Score: 5, Insightful

      So you had bad shoes, then bought good ones, and then the good ones went bad, and somehow that means that good shoes are better than being barefoot?

      Check your data again. It doesn't lead to your conclusion.

      --
      "If you make people think they're thinking, they'll love you; But if you really make them think, they'll hate you." - DM
    2. Re:My Knees and Hips Disagree by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I finally broke down and spent more money ($90-$110) on good quality running shoes. The pain is gone

      As another forty-something guy interested in preserving his knees and hips for as long as is possible, what shoes are those? Make/model? There are just too many on the market and I wouldn't know where to begin. If it works for you, it should work for me too. Thanks!

    3. Re:My Knees and Hips Disagree by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Check your data again. It doesn't lead to your conclusion.

      Tell me, what do you find his conclusion to be?

    4. Re:My Knees and Hips Disagree by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I am not the GP, but here's some friendly advice: Find a nearby running store, and get fitted in-person. Let them help you out. If that's not something you can do, give the shoe reviews at Runner's World a critical read.

    5. Re:My Knees and Hips Disagree by slim · · Score: 1

      If it works for you, it should work for me too. Thanks!

      Not so. Feet and gait vary a lot, and (for that reason) so do running shoes. Find a shop that will look at your feet and your gait, and advise you.

    6. Re:My Knees and Hips Disagree by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Well, actually it did lead to his conclusion... but it doesn't necessarily influence your opinion or the conclusions of others.

      There is precedent, and then there is belief.

    7. Re:My Knees and Hips Disagree by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      His conclusion was: "good running shoes work for me" not "running in shoes > running barefoot", you moron.

    8. Re:My Knees and Hips Disagree by bwalling · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You run heel to toe, right? Have you ever tried running without landing on your heels?

    9. Re:My Knees and Hips Disagree by chooks · · Score: 2, Informative

      In general from what I have read, the number one cause of knee pain is bad shoes (I know, I know...[citation needed]...). As a sib post states, go to a running specific shoe store and have someone at least look at your gait. It won't be a hugely precise analysis, but if there are gross abnormalities (overpronation/supination, etc...) then it may help to narrow down the right shoe for you. Plus you should generally have more options available there than you would at your local general shoe chain. In general for shoes, once you are in a particular "class" of shoe (e.g. high arch support, neutral, etc...) the more expensive in the class just means you have more padding. E.g. the Nike Air Max Motos are basically the same shoe as the Nike Pegasus, but with more padding (and $20-$40 more depending on your location).

      If properly fit shoes do not help then you may want to see a physical therapist. Some knee pain is due to weakness in muscles such as the hip stabilizers which do not get used in our usually sedentary jobs. They can set you up with exercises that can greatly help very quickly (yes...been there done that).

      If one of those works out and things start feeling better, then the last thing to keep in mind is the 10% rule: don't increase your mileage by more than 10% total per week. This will decrease your chance of stress injuries and will help keep you running for more than just 6-7 weeks.

      Good luck. Knee pain and such can be a bitch to figure out, but IMHO is well worth it.

      --
      -- The Genesis project? What's that?
    10. Re:My Knees and Hips Disagree by Hitch · · Score: 1

      actually, that's not true.
      Here's what you do - find a running store in your area, go in and have them do a gait analysis. They'll recommend a style of shoes for you.

      The price is unlikely to be much higher than you'd pay in any other store, but it's likely to START higher, so be prepared.

      My wife went from some pretty serious knee pain/shin splints to a much more comfortable run, and they actually told me "keep the ones you've got and come see us when they wear out".

      --
      You see, without that little doohicky, the universe stops.
      http://propheteer.org
    11. Re:My Knees and Hips Disagree by Dripdry · · Score: 4, Informative

      Running shoe padding wears out over time. In fact there is even a "best by" date on good running shoes. After a couple years on the shelf they get recycled because the padding material inside begins to break down. With regular running it also breaks down. Please try to be informed about a subjective before ridiculing someone who is actually directly involved with it.

      Some may say "how convenient" regarding the sell-by date, but I'm in the same boat. I can tell when a running shoe is beginning to wear out as I begin to have more knee and foot pain. Of course, my whole body is screwed up so I'm more sensitive than most.

      --
      -
    12. Re:My Knees and Hips Disagree by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Aladrin wasn't ridiculing anyone. He was simply pointing out that the poster's data didn't lead to the conclusion they seemed to be making. And in fact the poster's heading was "My Knees and Hips Disagree" [with the article's conclusion that running shoes aren't needed]. Therefore the poster's conclusion is not supported by the data that better shoes are better than bad shoes.

      Indeed running shoe cushioning does wear out over time, but if you read the article and consider the argument logic, it should make sense, even if you don't agree.

    13. Re:My Knees and Hips Disagree by UnknowingFool · · Score: 1

      You completely misread his whole statement. He usually bought cheap shoes. Then he bought some more expensive shoes. Cheap shoes sometimes are not well built and he may never purchased shoes that match his running style which will cause him pain. Shoes are like tires: They wear out based on mileage not so much time. As they wore out, he noticed it in the pains he got. Would he better off running barefoot: He does not say that. He says if you run, get good shoes and don't skimp out because that worked for him.

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    14. Re:My Knees and Hips Disagree by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I have run barefoot and with various types of shoes. The problem with running barefoot in the Pacific Northwest is that callus abrades quickly on wet concrete. On those days when it was dry, running barefoot was quite nice -- I could even run across the inevitable stretch of broken glass without problems (as long as a took care to pick the remaining glass out of my calluses at the end of the run). But when it is raining and you are running on concrete, you really really want to be wearing shoes.

    15. Re:My Knees and Hips Disagree by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yup yup. I had more trouble with the expensive nike's than I ever had with the low-midrange asics: they last longer, and they don't wear poorly, even if you have a tendency to pronate (like me). The fricking nikes would wear so as to make the pronation worse.

      --
      ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
    16. Re:My Knees and Hips Disagree by sls1j · · Score: 1

      Without shoes you do not land on your heal. Take off your shoes and run. You'll be amazed how difficult it is to land on you heal. You'll also discover how painful it can be.

      Instead while barefoot you tend to touch the forefoot first and then bear weight on the full surface of your foot.

      I've run barefoot for 5 years. I started because of various chronic injuries. I felt like I was getting old at 27. Within 6 months of switching to barefoot running those issues were gone, and haven't run with shoes since. I'm not the only one that has benefited either, checkout barefootrunning.org

      My longest run has been 14 miles without shoes. I've even run 50 miles in a single week barefooted. I've run on just about everything from rocky mountain forest roads, rocky mountain trails, grass, sidewalks, paved roads, chip sealed roads, tracks, just about everything. I've run in temperatures ranging from 17F to 98F. Personally logged over 3000 miles barefoot, and feel young and vibrant.

      Glass isn't an issue, neither are nails. Natural thorns are more of an issue than anything. And small unseen gravel on sidewalks, ouch! But these problems are rare and small compared to the enjoyment of injury free running I've experienced over the last 5 years.

      Barefoot Brian

    17. Re:My Knees and Hips Disagree by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Check your interpretation again. It certainly isn't correct.

      He used to run. Knees hurt blahblah. He bought good shoes and continued running. Knees didnt hurt. Shoes got old and worn. Knees hurt. Replaced worn shoes. Knees didnt hurt.

      Certainly seems to draw the conclusion SHOES HELPED him to me. You, on the other hand, drew something about being barefoot out of a post that never mentioned it.

    18. Re:My Knees and Hips Disagree by Bigby · · Score: 2, Funny

      I think you missed the point. The parent poster was arguing that the grandparent's post has nothing to do with the article.

      Article: barefoot is better than shoes
      Grandparent: article wrong, new/good shoes are better than old/bad shoes
      Parent: article not wrong, your argument is irrelevant
      You: Parent wrong; Grandparent right
      Me: What are you talking about?

    19. Re:My Knees and Hips Disagree by BryanL · · Score: 1

      Uh, the parent's conclusion was that good shoes reduced pain in his/her body that was caused (or exacerbated) by bad shoes. How you drew the conclusion that he/she was saying that "good shoes are better than barefoot" I don't know. And in my experience, the parent is correct. Good shoes have made a world of difference in reducing my running pain as well, mostly by correcting bad technique.

      And, as to the OP, I never realized how over-engineered running shoes have become until recently. My newest style of shoe is basically some cushioning and rubber. They are light, fairly cheap (for running shoes) and comfortable. They are the best pair I have owned.

    20. Re:My Knees and Hips Disagree by Dripdry · · Score: 1

      Ah, there we are. This is why I love slashdot.
      You're right. Technically his argument had nothing to do with the article.
      On the other hand, I think a LOT of people try running casually with ancient, worn out shoes that should never be used for running.

      Many urban runners do it on concrete too, which is *really* bad regardless of shoes.

      I'll echo what a lot of other people have said here: The article doesn't have very good science. Serious runners will be more prone to injury and they will buy nicer shoes (Correlation != causation etc). We did not evolve to run on concrete or stone or asphalt (it will REALLY fuck you up and I speak from experience!!), and even the romans wore shoes (believe it or not!). There were also probably many fewer runners, and they ended up being the people whose physique could stand up to the harsh abuse that running on stone brings anyway.

      Anyway, you're right and I need to GBTW!

      --
      -
  11. Running injuries... by EmagGeek · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I imagine most running injuries are caused by a lack of wisdom rather than a lack of proper equipment.

    1. Re:Running injuries... by Aladrin · · Score: 2, Funny

      I imagine most running injuries are caused by accidents, rather than lack of wisdom.

      --
      "If you make people think they're thinking, they'll love you; But if you really make them think, they'll hate you." - DM
    2. Re:Running injuries... by Opportunist · · Score: 5, Funny

      I imagine most running injuries are caused by running in the first place.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    3. Re:Running injuries... by pisto_grih · · Score: 1

      I don't run, and I've never had any running injuries. I think I can safely say that most running injuries are caused by running.

    4. Re:Running injuries... by slim · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I imagine most running injuries are caused by accidents, rather than lack of wisdom.

      Mostly, I suspect we're not talking of accidents (e.g. falling over, twisting an ankle, etc.) but of repetitive strain, etc.

    5. Re:Running injuries... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I would think it is usually AGI, unless your DM is particularly retentive.

    6. Re:Running injuries... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're funny, but the reality is the OP is correct. Too long, too fast, or too hard = injury. Accidents would be a very minute percentage of running injuries.

    7. Re:Running injuries... by Ithelrand · · Score: 1

      Many accidents can be prevented if one has sufficient wisdom to avert them.

    8. Re:Running injuries... by Beryllium+Sphere(tm) · · Score: 1

      That was my doctor's reaction when I asked about shin splints. It was like the old joke "Doctor, it hurts when I do this! Well, then, stop doing that!"

      Seriously considering getting a professional shoe fitting and trying again.

  12. Ask someone who runs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I run. I also suffer various osteo problems. If I didn't wear modern shoes on tarmac/concrete I'd be unable to get out of bed. Sand/Turf is OK

    A/C due to employer health check watchers

  13. Re:Well... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Apparently they can't.

  14. hmm .... by WankersRevenge · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I've run at least three miles a day. I've run one marathon and I am currently training for another. I've had multiple long runs that have exceeded twenty miles. At one point, I was running at least forty miles a week. I can tell you from my experience is that shoes make a huge difference. Once my shoe starts to go, I'll start to get intense pain in my hips and knees. Changes the shoe, and the pain goes away. It's a form issue in my case which the shoe helps to correct. I'm guessing those people who run barefoot have really good form. Take away my shoes and put me on a flat area without any rocks, I figure I might be able to run a few miles before I'm forced to stop because of knee or hip pain. I'll keep my shoes, thankyouverymuch.

    No joke ... when a new runner starts to experience pain, the quickest remedy to buy new shoes.

    1. Re:hmm .... by Chris_Jefferson · · Score: 2, Insightful

      No offense, but that only seems to show that bad shoes are really, really bad for you. How do you know barefoot might not be better than even good, new shoes?

      --
      Combination - fun iPhone puzzling
    2. Re:hmm .... by kRutOn · · Score: 1

      Once my shoe starts to go, I'll start to get intense pain in my hips and knees. Changes the shoe, and the pain goes away. It's a form issue in my case which the shoe helps to correct. I'm guessing those people who run barefoot have really good form.

      I don't know how old you are, but it might be a matter of age for some people. My father-in-law, a 62 year-old former police officer, has been running every day since he joined the police academy and still runs several miles a day up and down the mountainous roads near his flat.

      I mentioned Nike Free to him when those first came out and he laughed and said he would be in agony if he ran without the support that his shoes offer him. Maybe it would have worked when he was younger, but it definitely won't now. For now he says just stick with $10 running shoes from Michaels that he has to replace every month!

    3. Re:hmm .... by AaxelB · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's a form issue in my case which the shoe helps to correct. I'm guessing those people who run barefoot have really good form. Take away my shoes and put me on a flat area without any rocks, I figure I might be able to run a few miles before I'm forced to stop because of knee or hip pain. I'll keep my shoes, thankyouverymuch. No joke ... when a new runner starts to experience pain, the quickest remedy to buy new shoes.

      Oh, I certainly agree, but I think the article brings up an interesting thought that while it's not necessarily the quickest, running with good form barefoot is better and healthier than wearing most any shoes you can buy. If you move to landing on the ball of your foot, rather than the heel, and depend on your calf for shock absorption, you handle the shock very easily and naturally (I noticed this during my short stint as a cross-country runner, but didn't really make it a habit for some reason.) and also ostensibly strengthen the relevant muscles, reducing pain in the long run (no pun intended).

      So, basically:
      Shoes = easy, temporary fix.
      Using good form barefoot = long-term fix which addresses the cause of the problem.

    4. Re:hmm .... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So lets apply the same logic to a broken leg. I find that when I had my broken leg I was able to walk better with crutches. Therefore everyone should always use crutches to walk regardless of the conditions of their legs.

      I am sorry but you having a hip problem (or form problem) that is caused by bad shoes (or necessitates good shoes), far from disproves the fact that running barefoot is not only good for you, but doesn't cause hip problems to the many of us who do it.

      (I run a modest 10km / day and used to have problems with my right knee before changing to barefoot running which took a few weeks to get used to)

    5. Re:hmm .... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      i agree. i am not a big runner. but i was able to start again running after i had bought some new and better shoes.

      this article makes me think of those anti-scientific stories like man never been on moon, micro-wave can hurt,

      the fear of technology...

      i am sure we can explain that those who run with expansive shoes are the one that run more and it's logical they hurt themselves more.

    6. Re:hmm .... by NeoSkandranon · · Score: 1

      "It's a form issue in my case which the shoe helps to correct. I'm guessing those people who run barefoot have really good form"

      Meaning, not everyone is put together perfectly from the hip down, and quality running shoes help compensate for things like bad arches, foot pronation or supination or similar.

      Running with any of that stuff going on means the intricate machine that is the leg isn't absorbing shock the way it's "supposed" to, and a whole world of hurt (as the OP suggested) is the result.

      --
      If you can't see the value in jet powered ants you should turn in your nerd card. - Dunbal (464142)
    7. Re:hmm .... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Agreed. Something that seems to be missing in this discussion is that there are several different types of running shoes depending on your particular gait. If you get the wrong type for your gait, you are more likely to cause injury. But if you get the right match, it will actually help you reduce injuries and possibly help improve your technique. So basically, if the shoe fits, wear it.

    8. Re:hmm .... by joshv · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The reason you are experiencing pain is that one side of the thick wedges of foam in your shoe has lost it's spring, turning your shoe into a crappy little ramp that actually accentuates whatever that wedge was meant to correct.

      The proper corrective for poor form is not a running shoe. It's either running barefoot, or running in a shoe with a thin rubber sole that serves as protection only. Try if for a month, but build your miles slowly. All the muscles, tendons and ligaments that your current shoes have allowed to atrophy will build up, and eventually you will be running like nature intended, with nearly perfect form.

    9. Re:hmm .... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, the shoes breaking down is a form issue because you've been running in style A for 400 miles and now the left side of your shoe is giving in and your form is now style B which you're not used to. It's really the same with barefoot running, you just get used to running without the cushion and moving forward to a mid-forefoot stride. It takes a while to ease into and there are a few aches and pains at first, but when you get used to it, it's great. And yeah, there is the downside of rocks and stuff, I mainly run with vibrams on trails and I watch where I run, but if I'm running on concrete I'll use thicker soled water shoes. (And I started doing this because I was getting a yearly hip injury that sidelined me for 2-4 months each year... so far...so good)

    10. Re:hmm .... by houghi · · Score: 1

      What if you had started from the beginning without shoes?

      When I am on a LONG holiday, I try to walk barefoot as much as possible. The first few days I will have a bit of pain, but after a while (a week max) I can walk over almost everything, except glass or nails.

      So I understand that you will notice the difference when you try it for a day or so, but it will change if you do it consistently.

      Car analogy: If you drive a car with the steering wheel on the other side, it will be strange and you will say: give me back my wheel on the correct side. If you drive it day in and day out, you won't notice the difference and might even prefer the 'other' side.

      --
      Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
    11. Re:hmm .... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      For the record I do about 30km (20mi) a week.

      When I run barefoot, I can feel the shock all the way to my hips with each step, although I like __walking__ in bare feet. Maybe it's a training thing, but I find it very unpleasant to run with bare feet.

      Certainly, the difference between old and new runners are chalk and cheese.

      Or worse, using the cross-trainers I use for court sports and I can feel the knee-jarring effect that they describe in the article.

      Not a convert yet.

    12. Re:hmm .... by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      Wait, so as his shoes start to break down and get closer to the state of barefoot, his feet hurt, but he's supposed to expect barefoot to suddenly reverse the trend?

    13. Re:hmm .... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "I've had multiple long runs that have exceeded twenty miles. At one point, I was running at least forty miles a week"

      At least? It sounds like you maybe crossed that barrier for only a few weeks... So your long run was half your weekly mileage? You ran 20 milers on 40MPW? No wonder you have pains, your long run should be around 25-30% of your mileage. Doing a 20 miler on 40 mpw is overreaching. You should be running more if you're doing marathons. Hell, I do 40MPW and I'm a masters runner doing 5Ks.

    14. Re:hmm .... by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 1

      You can't just start running barefoot. You have to build up your calluses and the muscles in your arches.

      Even after all the buildup, I'm not convinced it's worth it. Some people swear by it, but people swear by all kinds of things, and it doesn't make it right. In my case, I pronate, which is to say my foot hits a little too hard on the inside when I run. Shoes with good firm soles help redistribute the impact to the outside of my foot, and make my ankles hurt less.

      --
      ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
    15. Re:hmm .... by ukyoCE · · Score: 1

      Can you give a few examples of the great shoes with thin rubber soles? Converse are what come to my mind. I have high arches, and found out about them through wearing Converse and getting foot pain if I ever stood or walked around in them for any length of time.

      Maybe barefoot or thin soles is fine for someone with high arches running on uneven ground? But it sure sucks for walking on the flat floors we humans are subjected to everywhere we go nowdays.

    16. Re:hmm .... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, the article makes the assumption that barefoot > cheap shoes > good/expensive shoes. Given his experience that good/expensive shoes > cheap shoes, I don't think he should trust this article with his knees. Too important.

    17. Re:hmm .... by b0rsuk · · Score: 1
      I'm trying to get into barefoot running* and the technique barefoot enthusiasts recommend is as follows:
      • keep your torso in vertical line, don't lean forward
      • your butt should be in the same vertical line as torso (it shouldn't stick out)
      • bend your knees
      • you should land on the front of your foot (not toes, though)
      • any pain on impact is a sign that your movement is not fluid enough. Pain is important because it indicates that your feet aren't landing correctly. You're not supposed to raise your feet very high (there's no point, rising them high only means the impact will be harder). Try to adapt your pace until you feel little to no impact.

      Long story short, of course it's going to hurt if you run barefoot using the same technique you use while wearing shoes. The idea is that shoes block the pain, not the impact. For more info about technique, google for barefoot +technique

      I run using this technique, and so far I'm fine. Presently I use light tennis shoes (with flat, thin soles - I figured out it's closest I can realistically get to running barefoot in areas where broken glass is not uncommon). I'd love to try something like Vivo Barefoot or Nike Free (minimalistic shoes designed to come as close as possible to running barefoot while keeping the social benefits of not being kicked out of restaurant), but they're generally not available in my size (EU 48). I've just ordered the biggest Vivo Barefoot (finally in stock) to try them out.

    18. Re:hmm .... by Pollardito · · Score: 1

      bad shoes aren't necessarily "closer to the state of barefoot", they might cause problems of their own. what the OP said was something akin to:

      "I've been having trouble swimming in a tuxedo, so I bought a wetsuit that is much easier to swim in. Now you're saying that it might be easier to swim naked than in a tuxedo?"

      it's not safe to compare two things and assume that a third thing is being evaluated.

    19. Re:hmm .... by joshv · · Score: 1

      Converse All Stars. Don't know about high arches, but I too had foot pain at first after running in them. It subsided after awhile after the muscles, tendons and ligaments bulked up.

    20. Re:hmm .... by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      "I've been having trouble swimming in a tuxedo, so I bought a wetsuit that is much easier to swim in. Now you're saying that it might be easier to swim naked than in a tuxedo?"

      That's the exact opposite of what I'm saying. As a matter of fact, that seems to be what the no-shoes crowd is saying. Perhaps I don't understand your analogy, but my stance is that a scientifically designed wetsuit (shoe), that is designed to improve performance (like expensive high end running shoes are) would indeed be superior to swimming naked (running barefoot) as demonstrated by 99.9% of amateur/olympic athletes around the globe, every year, at every event. Had Zola Budd not tripped Mary Decker Tabb Slaney (What's my name today)20 (25?) years ago, people wouldn't even be aware that .01% of runners do so barefoot.

    21. Re:hmm .... by MartinSchou · · Score: 1

      Looking around here, I'd say shoes are better than barefoot from a pure hygiene standpoiint. Add to that that we had about half a meter of snow and ice this winter (that's 1'7"), with a nice decorative layer of pointy gravel strewn on top to give a better grip, I don't think you'd find any who'd say "fuck shoes, this is where barefoot REALLY shines" who wouldn't be considered a mental patient by everyone else.

      Not everyone lives in nice, cosy climates with plenty of access to nice, comfortable areas for running barefoot. If you think stepping in heavily camouflaged dog shit is bad when you're wearing shoes, imagine how bad it'd be to have it ooze inbetween your toes. The same place where you moments earlier had a nice encounter with equally well camouflaged shards of glass.

      I'm not even exagerating - that's what the general evironment hides around here at the moment. Everything that was covered up during the winter is now slowly starting to say hi, and not everything is something I'd be comfortable stepping on even when wearing heavy duty shoes.

    22. Re:hmm .... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "I've had multiple long runs that have exceeded twenty miles. At one point, I was running at least forty miles a week."

      Over 20 milers off only 40MPW? You're getting pain because your long runs are half of your weekly mileage. I'm a masters runner and run 5K's off of 40MPW. You should seriously think about raising your mileage beyond 50.

    23. Re:hmm .... by againjj · · Score: 1

      When shoes break down, they get farther away from the state of barefoot.

    24. Re:hmm .... by prockcore · · Score: 1

      As his shows break down, he continues to run heel-toe. Which will destroy your knees.

      If he was barefoot, he'd never run that way.

    25. Re:hmm .... by Neoncow · · Score: 1

      What type of shoe does he buy from Michaels? Does he get the same ones every month?

  15. But... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...I'm flat-footed, you insensitive clod!

  16. IMO by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Running barefoot on a clay/grass circuit feels good on my soles.

    However, avoid asphalt or concrete. Can injure your joints big time.

    - Ramanujam

  17. The Daily Mail by Any+Web+Loco · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Why is this news? For a start, it's hardly "new" that running barefoot decreases injuries and is, as a rule, better for you than running with trainers on. Here's some research from 2001, for example. And getting your science news from the Daily Mail is pretty much the UK equivalent of getting your science news from US weekly. It's not known as the Daily Fail (or The Daily (hate) Mail) for nothing...

    1. Re:The Daily Mail by bencollier · · Score: 1

      Indeed. To put this in further context, the Daily Mail ran an article titled "Hurrah for the Blackshirts" in the 1930s.

    2. Re:The Daily Mail by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 1

      Which is why they call it the "Daily Heil"...

    3. Re:The Daily Mail by Captain+Centropyge · · Score: 1

      I believe the reason this is "news" from the Daily Mail is because it's not written by someone at the Daily Mail. It's an excerpt from a book. And while it's hardly new to some of us, it may actually be the first time some readers actually see information like this. So, perhaps the person who submitted it actually learned something new from reading it.

      --
      Bite my shiny metal ass!
    4. Re:The Daily Mail by kievit · · Score: 1

      So what if the article is published in a magazine with a bad reputation, I find the resulting discussion quite informative and entertaining. And thinking about this topic might inspire some immobile nerds to get a workout, with or without shoes.

      Besides, as a previous poster already pointed out, the text is actually not written by a DM journalist; about halfway the page you can find the confession that the whole story is extracted from a book that will go on sale soon.

  18. Re:Suspiciously well-written science article in DM by clickclickdrone · · Score: 5, Informative

    I'm glad you pointed that out, I thought I was going mad. For those colonials out there, the Daily Mail doesn't have the best reputation for rational reporting. I'm suprised they didn't manage to blame running injuries on foriegners TBH.

    --
    I want a list of atrocities done in your name - Recoil
  19. Yeah, right by emakinen · · Score: 1

    Puh-leeze, try to run in Finland during the winter without shoes. And really, there's no glass, stones or shit nowhere on the ground.

    1. Re:Yeah, right by Captain+Centropyge · · Score: 1

      And really, there's no glass, stones or shit nowhere on the ground.

      So, how do you run with all the glass, stones and shit on the ground then? /grammar nazi...

      --
      Bite my shiny metal ass!
    2. Re:Yeah, right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Karhu ('bear') should try to create the "bear feet" for the Finnish all year runners and not trying to copy blindly the international brands. The concept should work in other cold countries as well. Little rubber, thinsulate, kevlar and goretex with the fabric is all it takes.

  20. Not to trot out the correlation-causation thing by fprintf · · Score: 5, Insightful

    From the summary:

    Some of the more interesting points: the more expensive the running shoes, the greater the probability of getting an injury

    Isn't it possible that the more you run, or the more you get into running, that it is more likely you are going to purchase the more expensive running shoes? So that would seem to correlate mileage and expensive shoes, and it is possible there is a relationship between increased mileage and increase injuries.

    --
    This post brought to you by your friendly neighborhood MBA.
    1. Re:Not to trot out the correlation-causation thing by slim · · Score: 1

      I wish I had mod points.

    2. Re:Not to trot out the correlation-causation thing by RKThoadan · · Score: 3, Informative

      Nope, they checked that too. From TFA:

      But what surprised Dr Marti was the fact that the most common variable among the casualties wasn't training surface, running speed, weekly mileage or 'competitive training motivation'.

      It wasn't even body weight or a history of previous injury. It was the price of the shoe. Runners in shoes that cost more than $95 were more than twice as likely to get hurt as runners in shoes that cost less than $40.

    3. Re:Not to trot out the correlation-causation thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      From the summary:

      Some of the more interesting points: the more expensive the running shoes, the greater the probability of getting an injury

      Isn't it possible that the more you run, or the more you get into running, that it is more likely you are going to purchase the more expensive running shoes? So that would seem to correlate mileage and expensive shoes, and it is possible there is a relationship between increased mileage and increase injuries.

      If you don't run, you won't get any running injuries either - makes a good zero point.

    4. Re:Not to trot out the correlation-causation thing by sseaman · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Age. Older runners can afford better shoes and are more prone to injury.

    5. Re:Not to trot out the correlation-causation thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's not necessarily true.

      As a runner, you quickly finds that the right shoes for you are whatever fits your unique form. Many people might look the same, or at least very similar, when they run. That doesn't mean that their bodies are the same and that those bodies are creating that form in the same way.

      Shoes are all about feel and what feels right for your style of running. I didn't believe any of it until I actually started running. My first pair of shoes wasn't really quite right for my style. I changed to a different model from the same manufacturer and the difference was amazing.

    6. Re:Not to trot out the correlation-causation thing by maxume · · Score: 1

      I haven't read the article real closely (sorry), but depending on their methodology, that statement may simply mean that shoe cost had the largest value in their correlation matrix. It is also noteworthy that the people that statement is based on were competing in a 10 mile road race (I don't see any mention of how competitive the race is; if it is a competitive race, everyone running it runs 'a lot' compared to typical folk, even if it is an open race, 10 miles is a fairly thin pool compared to everyone that runs).

      Still, I can think of lots of reasons that cheaper shoes might end up on runners with fewer injuries: more frequent replacement; a more pragmatic attitude (leading to 'safer' overall behavior); denser foam that wears out less quickly; and so on.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    7. Re:Not to trot out the correlation-causation thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or how about stupidity?

      More likely to waste large amount of money on shoes == more likely to run into the road without looking...

    8. Re:Not to trot out the correlation-causation thing by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      Oh man, I posted the same thing. Somebody go mod me redundant! Excellent post, btw.

    9. Re:Not to trot out the correlation-causation thing by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      So you just supported his correlation. Shoes that cost more than $95 (which is pretty much every serious running shoe) are more likely to have injuries associated with them. They are also more likely to have lots of miles associated with them, due to the fact that only serious runners spend more than $95 on shoes. People who buy "running" shoes for under $40 are the same guys I work with who think sneakers, jeans and an Atari t-shirt count as business casual. I'm pretty sure those guys don't run even one time a week.

    10. Re:Not to trot out the correlation-causation thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the study also compared total mileage and found no correllation between average weekly mileage run and injury rate.

    11. Re:Not to trot out the correlation-causation thing by tixxit · · Score: 1

      Yes, their flaw is that they measured injury rates per year, rather than by miles run or something that actually takes into account how intensely the athletes exercise. Pretty big flaw that I would think any researcher in their right mind wouldn't miss.

    12. Re:Not to trot out the correlation-causation thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Did you read the quotes from the Stanford coach?
      Oh, I see, they ran mile when they had expensive shoes...not!

    13. Re:Not to trot out the correlation-causation thing by Neoncow · · Score: 1

      I suspect the doctor would have thought about that. Academia teaches undergrads that they need to factor in all the different variables when doing analysis. I'm assuming the PHD folks look for the same thing account for it.

  21. Sponsorship Needs a Product by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Barefoot running would be more accepted if there were international level athletes winning competitions barefoot. Of course it is harder to get to those comptetitions without the financial support of sportswear manufacturers, who might be, er, less than sypathetic to the idea of running without actually using their product.

  22. you just think you're joking. by reiisi · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    :-/

    The thing that bugs me about the arguments about intelligent design is all the pot-shots taken at bad religious arguments that the design must be comprehensible to (mortal) humans.

    The argument for intelligent design was originally just an example of one way to argue against a bad argument against the existence of God. Bad argument is bad argument. Disproving bad argument against a hypothesis does not prove the hypothesis.

    God, if he exists, must do so in a state of perfection that would be well beyond anything that we can easily recognize. If God designs things, it would be expected that the design would appear natural.

    --
    Computer memory is just fancy paper, CPUs just fancy pens with fancy erasers; the 'net is just a fancy backyard fence.
    1. Re:you just think you're joking. by Chrisq · · Score: 2, Funny

      God, if he exists, must do so in a state of perfection that would be well beyond anything that we can easily recognize.

      How do you know He can't be sloppy?

      That is actually a very good point. Omnipotence must include the ability to be sloppy. It also proves that men are closer to God than women...

    2. Re:you just think you're joking. by reddburn · · Score: 1, Offtopic

      The thing that bugs me about the arguments about intelligent design is all the pot-shots taken at bad religious arguments

      ID is a religious argument, despite what its proponents might have you believe. The intelligent design of life cannot be grounded in observable phenomena, and thus cannot be regarded as scientific.

      --
      "Those who believe in telekinetics, raise my hand" - Kurt Vonnegut, Jr.
    3. Re:you just think you're joking. by reiisi · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      heh.

      But, yeah, we would actually want to assume that God's perfection would appear sloppy to us.

      To every thing, there is a season.

      A time to be neat, a time to be sloppy.

      (I'm sure that verse is in there somewhere.)

      --
      Computer memory is just fancy paper, CPUs just fancy pens with fancy erasers; the 'net is just a fancy backyard fence.
    4. Re:you just think you're joking. by reiisi · · Score: 1

      True, but it doesn't mean that we prove anything by roasting the argument.

      --
      Computer memory is just fancy paper, CPUs just fancy pens with fancy erasers; the 'net is just a fancy backyard fence.
    5. Re:you just think you're joking. by Nutria · · Score: 1, Informative

      (I'm sure that verse is in there somewhere.)

      You're thinking of Ecclesiastes 3:1-11. The whole chapter, though, is pretty Zen-like.

      --
      "I don't know, therefore Aliens" Wafflebox1
    6. Re:you just think you're joking. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Non-scientific doesn't have to be religious. Just because it doesn't fit in one category that you have to put it in the other. It could just be a lack of proper categorization. Though, this is more of a general point than an argument as I do believe most folks who argue pro-ID are generally arguing it from a religious standpoint. However, I'd never make the statement that every pro-ID individual is religious. I wouldn't be surprised if there's one person out there who actually believes in pure-ID. Granted, I'd still think they need to take a logic course as I can't see any true thinker following it, but I also can't say its absolutely wrong, just extremely unlikely and that other theories are much more likely and come with evidence.

    7. Re:you just think you're joking. by Nutria · · Score: 1

      The intelligent design of life cannot be grounded in observable phenomena, and thus cannot be regarded as scientific.

      Correct, because (pretending for the sake of argument that He exists) God is super (i.e., above) natural.

      --
      "I don't know, therefore Aliens" Wafflebox1
    8. Re:you just think you're joking. by Lumpy · · Score: 5, Funny

      Yes and no.

      Only a woman would write the bible to be that thick.

      If God was a man, the bible would be a tri fold pamphlet with pictures of boobies on at least 30% of it to keep our attention..

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    9. Re:you just think you're joking. by Fujisawa+Sensei · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Which only proves that ID has nothing to do with science. Since is so perfect it appears to be natural; ID cannot be shown to actually exist, because any such proof would only show that it wasn't perfect and undermines the perfection of the designer.

      So give it up already. ID is nothing but theology.

      --
      If someone is passing you on the right, you are an asshole for driving in the wrong lane.
    10. Re:you just think you're joking. by DrgnDancer · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      We prove that it's a bad argument. Since a significant chunk of people are trying to push it as something that should be taught as valid scientific theory, it makes sense to refute it in any way possible. As you say, it's not even good philosophy, why should we teach it as good science?

      --
      I don't need a million points of light, just two points of multi-mode fiber and a 10 Gig-E router.
    11. Re:you just think you're joking. by jgtg32a · · Score: 4, Funny

      Of course men are closer to God, he made women out of spare parts

    12. Re:you just think you're joking. by Dragonslicer · · Score: 4, Informative

      If God was a man, the bible would be a tri fold pamphlet with pictures of boobies on at least 30% of it to keep our attention..

      Have you ever read it? There's just enough sex and violence to keep you interested for most of it.

    13. Re:you just think you're joking. by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 1

      The thing that bugs me about the arguments about intelligent design is all the pot-shots taken at bad religious arguments

      ID is a religious argument, despite what its proponents might have you believe. The intelligent design of life cannot be grounded in observable phenomena, and thus cannot be regarded as scientific.

      Just yesterday we had an article on here from a guy involved with SETI that people were taking seriously. ID is based on the same logic as all current SETI. If ID is non-scientific, so is SETI.

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
    14. Re:you just think you're joking. by Dan+Ost · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      The ID argument, as I've seen it, requires a designer that wasn't designed by another designer, but if that un-designed designer was natural, then there's no reason that we couldn't be un-designed by the same argument. Therefore, the designer must be supernatural.

      If they require a supernatural designer, then it's a religious argument.

      If you don't agree, I'd like to hear your explanation of what makes a religious argument.

      --

      *sigh* back to work...
    15. Re:you just think you're joking. by Unordained · · Score: 2, Insightful

      So ... actively scanning the skies for signals, running them through algorithms, trying to show that the signals carry more meaning than could normally be expected from "background noise", then trying to find any other explanations for this apparent "design" (as I recall, SETI's biggest hits have actually been in the signal analysis of oddball stars?), and in the end only looking at it as "data from another lifeform" when nothing else fits the bill ... you're right. That very last step may seem non-scientific -- but it's actually just a hypothesis that they then intend to test, if it ever happens, by beaming back signals and attempting verifiable, testable communication. This is different from just receiving the signal, analyzing it, deciding that it's from someone, interpreting it in one way or another (with no reproducible method to prove that it's the right interpretation) and then acting on the results and trying to force others to act on it too ... that's religion.

    16. Re:you just think you're joking. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You joke, but Harold Bloom wrote in The Book of J that he believes that the original author of the oldest parts of the Hebrew bible was a woman.

    17. Re:you just think you're joking. by cayenne8 · · Score: 1, Interesting
      "The intelligent design of life cannot be grounded in observable phenomena, and thus cannot be regarded as scientific."

      Well, it is about as well explained as by science. I've yet to hear them explain where everything started. Big Bang? Ok, what was there before that?

      To me, everything just suddenly exploding into existance is just as well explained as a supreme being creating it all.

      I don't see observable phenomena explaining either one of those hypotheses.

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    18. Re:you just think you're joking. by V+for+Vendetta · · Score: 1

      Just yesterday we had an article on here from a guy involved with SETI that people were taking seriously. ID is based on the same logic as all current SETI. If ID is non-scientific, so is SETI.

      SETI is based on science: given the number of stars and planets in the universe, the probability of extraterrestrial life is such and such, intelligent extraterrestrial life such and such.

      Whereas ID is based on speculation (to avoid the word 'belief'): although there's no evidence for it and plenty of evidence against it (evolution), there could be some kind of designer.

    19. Re:you just think you're joking. by Random+Destruction · · Score: 1

      True, but still far from entertaining. This guy did a good job with that though: The Brick Testament. I particularly enjoy this one on why to keep 'the law'

      --
      :x
    20. Re:you just think you're joking. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Geez, have you ever READ any of the Old Testament? It's all there, man.

    21. Re:you just think you're joking. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes and no.

      Only a woman would write the bible to be that thick.

      If God was a man, the bible would be a tri fold pamphlet with pictures of boobies on at least 30% of it to keep our attention..

      OH man you are going to burn for that one! I would not want to be standing next to you in a thunder storm...

    22. Re:you just think you're joking. by berashith · · Score: 1

      I tried, but there were no pictures, just words words words ...

    23. Re:you just think you're joking. by scottblascocomposer · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      I'm sure you meant this, but it's important to be clear that ID should be refuted by any good scientific way possible. Good science, with patience and good will, against bad science. Mockery and disdain will win no minds for the side of science.

      I say this as someone who grew up in a 6000-year creationist home, and was convinced against creationism by a college biology professor who treated the subject with respect and firm but gentle argumentation. If the acceptance of good science by the general population is the goal, it's an important distinction to make.

      --
      To reign is to serve.
    24. Re:you just think you're joking. by Pollardito · · Score: 1

      using that same logic, one would assume that most of the people in Congress were women

    25. Re:you just think you're joking. by Pollardito · · Score: 5, Funny

      The ID argument, as I've seen it, requires a designer that wasn't designed by another designer, but if that un-designed designer was natural, then there's no reason that we couldn't be un-designed by the same argument. Therefore, the designer must be supernatural.

      You're very clever, young man, but it's no use -- it's turtles all the way down.

    26. Re:you just think you're joking. by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 1

      ID says look at the signal, analyze it, try to find other explanations for apparent "design", if there isn't one, label it "designer unknown". Those scientists who proposed ID have never been given enough of a hearing to develop any type of tests for the hypothesis that some element was designed or not. Just look at the reply just after yours for someone who doesn't even consider that some characteristics of life may fit the same category of information as SETI is based on.
      The fact that some of the people who have adopted the idea of ID have gone on to extend it in religious ways does not invalidate the idea itself any more than the fact that many atheists have gone on to say that the Theory of Evolution proves there is no God invalidates Evolution.

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
    27. Re:you just think you're joking. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They are, they're just pretending. ;)

    28. Re:you just think you're joking. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Cost of ink resulted in the boobies being left out. There is a movement to release a digital copy with all the pictures intact. The estimated size of the new version with pictures is 777 GB. The ratio of boobies to words is 1 to 1.

    29. Re:you just think you're joking. by Lemmy+Caution · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      You may have ultimately take up his firm and gentle arguments, but it was also his intellectual authority, the nature of the teacher-student relationship, and the fact that you were transitioning from the smaller world of childhood to the larger world of the University and adulthood that probably had more to do with you changing your mind.

      You cannot recreate those things on message boards.

    30. Re:you just think you're joking. by KendyForTheState · · Score: 1

      God, if he exists, must do so in a state of perfection that would be well beyond anything that we can easily recognize.

      How do you know He can't be sloppy?

      That is actually a very good point. Omnipotence must include the ability to be sloppy. It also proves that men are closer to God than women...

      I'd rather be closer to women!

      --
      ...I just came for the free beer.
    31. Re:you just think you're joking. by Bigjeff5 · · Score: 1

      Why is this flamebait and not every other comment in this thread?

      That's my very same objection to the anti-ID arguments that dismiss it out of hand as stupid "just because". When the best argument you have for the ultimate lack of a designer is a great big "well, just because, that's why", then there are problems with your argument.

      Evolution and the Big-Bang do a good job of explaining how we got here - I'm actually a heck of a lot more impressed with the Big Bang than I have with Evolution - but they both still have a few big holes that have not been addressed. For Evolution, the biggest problem is the jump from non-life to life and the fact that you have a system going from less complex to more complex which, as far as I know, still defies the law of entropy. For those about to point me to genetic mutations that improve survival of a particular species, those mutations still remove information rather than add it; I've yet to hear of the opposite, though I'd love to be enlightened. That's not to say entropy is infallable, but it has a much longer history and is much more solidly proven than Evolution, and I don't think anything so far has managed to get around it yet.

      The Big Bang has the problem the Parent pointed out and was modded flamebate for, and that is nobody knows why the Big Bang got Big and Banged. Sure there are theories about why that would happen, but just having a theory isn't science. In fact the only way I see scientists showing what happened pre-Big Bang is if they can observe evidence that shows the Universe is in a cycle and is heading back toward this. There is some interesting evidence for this, assuming other theories are correct - I believe Dark Matter is integral to this theory, but there are some theories about gravity that could prove Dark Matter false if they are more correct (which may or may not help the cyclical big bang idea).

      Science is an ongoing process, even Newton's laws are still being updated and made more accurate. The idea that something you can't prove one way or the other yet is false just because you don't want it to be true, or you find it silly, is just as bad as when they branded Copernicus a heretic because he had the audacity to say the Sun didn't revolve around the Earth. It's also just as grounded in Faith and Belief as the earth-centrist proponents. In fact, they had the lions share of popular evidence on their side, you could WATCH the sun go around the earth on a daily basis. How could they be wrong?

      All that said, I've seen a few ID proponents, and they do tend to seem like complete crackpots. The only way I see ID being accepted is if mainstream scientists beat their heads against the few fundamental problems that remain with modern Cosmic theory until they give up. Even then, it seems to be a "no other alternative" kind of idea, which pretty much can't be proven.

      --
      Security is mostly a superstition... Avoiding danger is no safer in the long run than outright exposure. - Helen Keller
    32. Re:you just think you're joking. by DamienRBlack · · Score: 1

      The difference isn't in having a complete explanation, it is in the amount of evidence that directly supports the conclusion. Notice that scientists aren't making definitive statements about what caused the big bang, because there isn't enough evidence supporting any particular theory. ID, on the other hand, (which I would like to point out is not incompatible with the big bang theory), is trying to make conclusions which we do not have enough evidence to support, scientifically. The fact that the universe seems fine-tuned to support life isn't much evidence, as any universe we found ourselves in would probably seem fine-tuned for life (considering that we have to be alive in order to examine said universe) regardless of how it was actually created. This concept is sometime call the anthropic principle (although other, more bizarre, ideas go by the same name).

      Arguments for and against these lines of reasoning are all perfectly valid, but they are philosophical questions, not scientific ones. Philosophical questions and reasoning are very important, and I think that philosophy should have a much bigger role in schools, especially logic. But trying to group philosophy with science isn't valid. You can talk about the philosophy of science, or the science of philosophy, but that doesn't make them the same thing.

      The origins of the universe is a tough question, but what you need to understand is that the big bang theory is only talking about the "how" of things. Scientists are simply describing how it looks like things happened to them, physically. Scientists are not able to explain the "why" of the big bang, and even if they do, there will just be another "why" behind that. No matter how much scientists explain, we will always be able to ask, "Why anything? Why not nothing?". This why can be filled with any theory you feel like (some are more valid than others though) and is a philosophical question, so please people stop making a false dichotomy between ID and the big bang. If you believe that the chain of cause and effect must lead back to a prime mover, so be it. If you believe in an infinite multiverse and that makes sense to you, alright. But this is philosophy, not science. I'm not trying to say that science is above philosophy, but simply that they describe two different things -- most of the time.

      Sometimes science and philosophy conflict. This is because science is based on a philosophy called the philosophy of science. There are different formulations of the philosophy of science, but most of them rest on the philosophical concept of logic with a pragmatic leap thrown in. For an example of a common conflict between science and philosophy we can look at the "philosophy" of new-earth creationists. You see, to believe in new-earth creationism you have to have a certain philosophy of science which boils down to not being able to trust your pragmatic observations of the universe. This is a different philosophy of science than actual scientists base their concepts of science on, so there is a fundamental philosophical dispute between the two groups. Personally, I believe that the lack of a pragmatic philosophy of science that is inherent in new-earth creationism is fundamentally flawed (assuming of course that such a thing as flaw exists). To make a long story short, new-earth and science contradict philosophically, but ID and science do not. Any scientist saying otherwise is mistaken.

      What I'm trying to get across is that there is a certain philosophy of science. I think that it is a good one. It isn't completely logical, but it is pragmatic. Anyone who disagrees with the philosophy of science, I believe, is making a pretty bold, possibly illogical statement. Illogical is OK, maybe you don't believe in logic, it is just pretty far out there. The philosophy of science isn't an all encompassing philosophy. There are still many, many other things to talk about that the POS cannot ever answer. Like the question of a prime mover, or the question of virtue and morality. Most religious beliefs are n

    33. Re:you just think you're joking. by orangesquid · · Score: 1

      What, what was before the big bang? The universe is like a tape in your VCR. What was before the beginning of the tape?

      Humans tend to anthropomorphize everything we can't understand. A supreme being does not have to act like a human and does not need to be supernatural. I think God isthe same thing as the laws of physics. I find them the laws of physics and the Universe itself to be an awe-inspiring, humbling, powerful, consistent thing. Other people seem to have a hard time with this concept. Don't athropomorphize everything, and you may begin to comprehend some higher truths...

      --
      --TheOrangeSquid Is it any wonder things seem so awry? We swim in a sea of confusion and don't have to think to survive
    34. Re:you just think you're joking. by ColdWetDog · · Score: 1

      the biggest problem is the jump from non-life to life and the fact that you have a system going from less complex to more complex which, as far as I know, still defies the law of entropy.

      Lots of research on this. Obviously, until we get the time machine all debugged (Apple, I'm looking at you ...) it's speculative, but very interesting and very amenable to experiment. See, for example, the RNA to Human lectures. Apologies in advance for the link to Quicktime stuff (Apple, I'm still looking at you ....).

      --
      Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
    35. Re:you just think you're joking. by Thunderstruck · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      You cannot recreate those things on message boards.

      Look, whether you adopt old-earth evolution, young-earth evolution, or some flavor of creationism, one thing we can all agree on is this:

      You cannot win an argument with someone in an on-line message board. You just keep going until either (a) someone gets tired and quits, or (b) someone mentions Nazis.

      --
      Trying to use sarcasm in text-based forums does not work.
    36. Re:you just think you're joking. by OwnedByTwoCats · · Score: 1

      ID says look at the signal, analyze it, try to find other explanations for apparent "design", if there isn't one, label it "designer unknown".

      No. Evolution is an explanation for apparent "design", yet IDists and Creationists reject it out of hand.

      Those scientists who proposed ID have never been given enough of a hearing to develop any type of tests for the hypothesis that some element was designed or not.

      It isn't the job of the scientific establishment to hear anyone who has a crackpot idea. It is up to those challenging the scientific establishment to show that their explanation is better than the current one. They've had twenty-two years since Edwards v. Aguillard to propose a testable theory of Intelligent Design, and they haven't done anything.

      Just look at the reply just after yours for someone who doesn't even consider that some characteristics of life may fit the same category of information as SETI is based on.

      SETI is looking for signals that are artificial, that cannot be explained by natural processes. The effort is huge, because the number of natural signals is overwhelming. ID, on the other hand, rejects well-known natural processes that account for the appearance of design, that are supported by many different independent lines of evidence.

      The fact that some of the people who have adopted the idea of ID have gone on to extend it in religious ways does not invalidate the idea itself any more than the fact that many atheists have gone on to say that the Theory of Evolution proves there is no God invalidates Evolution.

      Except that the earlies Intelligent Design writing, Of Pandas and People, is a search-and-replace edit of Creationist materials. s/Creator/Intelligent Designer/, and a few other terms. There was no "idea of ID" independent of Creationism.

    37. Re:you just think you're joking. by GregWebb · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Yes, but this surely presupposes that there are no observable phenomena with unobservable causes?

      I confess I'm not remotely an expert in the field, but my interested observer perception is of a bootstrap problem in pretty much all scenarios. If we believe all matter was formed in a Big Bang of which we detect traces that match current hypothesese, what was the cause of the Big Bang event? I love and value science, but am deeply uncomfortable with the quasi-religious assertions from some that if it can't be measured then it isn't real. We've learnt to measure a great many things which we previously couldn't.

      In all honesty though, if you wish to oppose intelligent design, let it be taught. The underground, opposed, rebel argument that They don't want you to hear will always have power - if you honestly believe it's rubbish, teach its tenets and then teach why you believe they don't match the data. If you're a good teacher with good information and the students are intellectually up to the argument, they'll likely agree and the rest weren't likely to have their minds changed either way in any case.

      --

      Greg

      (Inside a nuclear plant)
      Aaaarrrggh! Run! The canary has mutated!

    38. Re:you just think you're joking. by DrgnDancer · · Score: 4, Insightful

      SETI is based on a scientific hypothesis: "Given the number of stars and planets in the universe, it is statistically likely that intelligent life has developed on planets other than Earth." SETI itself is merely attempting to gather data in support of this hypothesis. The hypothesis is provable (If aliens land on the planet tomorrow, it would be proven; if we find the functional equivalent of TV signals in our observation of interstellar waves it would be proven; if we land on Alpha Centari in 200 year and find primitive lizard men carrying crystal tipped spears it would be proven; etc), and SETI is one attempt to gather data which might prove it. No one at SETI is making an absolute declaration that "Intelligent life absolutely exists in the universe and even though we've never found any hard evidence, we've proved it." They have a theory, and they are gathering evidence in support of that theory.

      In contrast, Intelligent Design advocates are taking a gap in knowledge and declaring it "proof" of some other knowledge. What they're saying is "Because we cannot figure out how 'x' happened, it must be proof that some outside force or being made it happen." First of all, this is an unprovable hypothesis. Even if a being showed up tomorrow and claimed to be God, and demonstrated phenomenal cosmic powers, there is no way to be sure that this being was or was not THE designer, as opposed to something that perhaps has enough power to have done it (I doubt there are any measurement units of Earth that could comprehend whether a being actually has "limitless power" or "apparently limitless power"). Secondly the methodology is flawed. The equivalent with SETI would be a researcher discovering an anomalous unexplained signal, and unilaterally declaring it proof of the existence of extra-terrestrial intelligence without first attempting to understand the origin of the signal, whether it has any intelligent pattern or looking at other theories.

      Absence of an explanation for a phenomenon does not constitute proof of the explanation you're currently trying to sell. Just because primitive man didn't understand how gravity works, doesn't mean that they would have been correct to assume that there are giant suckerfish under the ground constantly inhaling to keep us all tied to the Earth. A divine being wandering about changing reality at his or her whim might constitute evidence for a supreme creator (though not definitive proof, it could be a different divine being for all we know), but a lack of explanation for certain phenomenon does not.

      Having said all of that, I believe that there are beings and forces that exist outside of what we consider "nature". Since I can't defend those beliefs via repeatable experiments or hard evidence I don't present them as "science" or try to teach them in "science class". You can HAVE religious or other superstitious beliefs without insisting that those beliefs be taught as facts. If you want to believe that the world was created, or that there is a supreme intelligence guiding its development, by all means do. Just don't try to present those beliefs as if they were provable facts.

      --
      I don't need a million points of light, just two points of multi-mode fiber and a 10 Gig-E router.
    39. Re:you just think you're joking. by dripnazi · · Score: 1

      So you are saying that you are all knowing and you can say that there is not a God? The only way to know whether there is or is not an powerful being that created everything is for you to be all knowing yourself or know someone who is. Both evolution and Intelligent Design require faith. Both are theology, just opposite sides.

    40. Re:you just think you're joking. by Phroggy · · Score: 2, Informative

      I slept but my heart was awake.
            Listen! My lover is knocking:
            "Open to me, my sister, my darling,
            my dove, my flawless one.
            My head is drenched with dew,
            my hair with the dampness of the night."
      I have taken off my robe--
            must I put it on again?
            I have washed my feet--
            must I soil them again?
      My lover thrust his hand through the latch-opening;
            my heart began to pound for him.

      Song of Solomon 5:2-4 (NIV)

      I'm sure it loses something in translation.

      --
      $x='S24;r)>63/* h@<5+oZ)32"5cz';$me='phroggy'x$];
      $x=~y+ -xz+\0-Tx+;print$_^chop$me for split'',$x;
    41. Re:you just think you're joking. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you saying God wrote the bible? If so, why is it in English?

    42. Re:you just think you're joking. by burroughsj1 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You're conflating "supernatural" with "religious." Why? The existence of a supernatural designer doesn't imply anything about its nature, or whether it should be worshipped. Merely being outside of our current scientific understanding of nature is not sufficient to make a thing religious.

      --
      Suse vivo vixi victum reduco is ea id creatura absit decessus a facultas Linux! Dev root, dev root!
    43. Re:you just think you're joking. by Chosen+Reject · · Score: 1

      For Evolution, the biggest problem is the jump from non-life to life

      This is one thing that many people do not understand about evolution. Evolution is totally unconnected with how life came to be. The jump you mention is Abiogenesis, not evolution. You have valid questions about the increase of complexity which a sibling poster comments on, but the jump from inanimate to living is not in the domain of evolution.

      --
      Stop Global Warming!
      Just say no to irreversible processes!
    44. Re:you just think you're joking. by DuckDodgers · · Score: 2, Interesting

      What was there before the Big Bang? Researchers don't know, and right now no one has figured out how to make experiments to test any theories on the idea.

      But there are hypothesis about the Big Bang itself and experimental evidence to suggest they are true. The universe is expanding, all of the galaxies are moving away from one central starting point. That has data to back it up. There are certainly gaps in the knowledge, and a lot more to learn. But it fits all of the information we have at present.

      Intelligent Design cannot be verified by experiments. There's no way you can prove or disprove it. And why did the Intelligence give men nipples? Why did the Intelligence give men and women Appendixes? Why did the Intelligent Designer design mosquitoes, malaria, smallpox, scarlet fever, autism, spina biffida, mumps, and leprosy? You can explain all of those things with current evolution theory. You can't explain them with Intelligent Design, unless maybe God likes LSD.

      And of course, many reasonable Christians, Muslims, Jews, and so forth take the logical view that God created evolution and the Big Bang, or whatever the real beginning of the universe was.

    45. Re:you just think you're joking. by DrgnDancer · · Score: 1

      Science doesn't say that if can't be measured it isn't real, it says that if it can't be measured it isn't science. This is an important distinction. I believe many things I cannot prove scientifically. That's OK with science as long as I don't claim that I've proven them scientifically. I could believe that explosive space-termite flatulence caused the big bang, but I don't think anyone would appreciate it if I taught that to a 7th grade science class as fact.

      Science doesn't say that ID is wrong, it says that ID is not science. Many scientists are probably even believers in some sort of external force that designed and/or created the Universe, that's not the point. It can;t be measured or proved, so it doesn't belong in science class, it belongs in philosophy or religion class.

      --
      I don't need a million points of light, just two points of multi-mode fiber and a 10 Gig-E router.
    46. Re:you just think you're joking. by Parallax48 · · Score: 1

      Sorry this is offtopic, but I love this stuff...

      The argument you so elegantly summarise is similar what Dawkins (See http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UX5lc80YzKk) calls a "Skyhook".

      As you said, there is no point trying to explain something complex (us) by creating something more complex (god) and then calling it a day. You need to understand by leaving god unexplained you leave us unexplained too.

      He then compares this to Darwin's theory of evolution, where every entity is explained by a simpler entity (its genetic parent) until you get to an entity so simple everyone can agree that it doesn't need explaining.

    47. Re:you just think you're joking. by DuckDodgers · · Score: 1

      He's not saying that he is all knowing. (Or she is not saying she is all knowing, whatever.)

      Evolution does not require faith. Evolution fits the best experimental evidence we have to date. It doesn't take faith to believe in that, any more than it takes faith to believe that your television will work or that gravity is 32 feet per second squared on the earth's surface.

      Intelligent Design requires faith because there is no evidence. Your can't use data to support or disprove the idea, you have to start with religious belief. And as I said above, if there is Intelligent Design then why are their birth defects, nipples on men, malaria, Ebola, an appendix organ we don't use, hair on places that don't need it, and parasites? Does it seem logical for a Designer to do all of those weird things?

      Evolution, on the other hand, has no problems with those things. Evolution is often called 'survival of the fittest' but is really 'survival of the fit enough'. As long as an evolutionary change in a species does not specifically reduce their ability to survive, it can occur. We have hair in useless places and nipples on men and the unused Appendix organ because those things do not interfere with our ability to survive. Birth defects are a side effect of the way our genetics are mingled with our partners in sexual reproduction. Dangerous parasites and diseases evolved just like we did.

      Belief in evolution is a faith the same way that not collecting stamps is a hobby. You can't compare it with a religion at all. They are different. You can believe - but not prove - that God created evolution. But that's as close as the two mix.

    48. Re:you just think you're joking. by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

      Even if a being showed up tomorrow and claimed to be God, and demonstrated phenomenal cosmic powers, there is no way to be sure that this being was or was not THE designer, as opposed to something that perhaps has enough power to have done it

      ... Black Doom?

    49. Re:you just think you're joking. by Dragonslicer · · Score: 1

      Oh sure, you go ahead and pick Shir Hashirim (Song of Songs), the one book that really is a porn novel.

    50. Re:you just think you're joking. by david.given · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If God was a man, the bible would be a tri fold pamphlet with pictures of boobies on at least 30% of it to keep our attention.

      Have you ever read any Greek mythology?

    51. Re:you just think you're joking. by ignavus · · Score: 1

      You're very clever, young man, but it's no use -- it's turtles all the way down.

      Down to what?

      --
      I am anarch of all I survey.
    52. Re:you just think you're joking. by cayenne8 · · Score: 1

      That's the thing...I don't think MOST people think evolution doesn't happen and isn't still happening, but, the question of where things start are what is often thought of when the two ideals are debated....

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    53. Re:you just think you're joking. by eugene+ts+wong · · Score: 1

      If I understand correctly, the translation is fine. It's the culture that's different.

      I heard: she is in the bedroom, after an argument; he is knocking; she is making excuses for not answering the door; he puts his hand through the door to reach out to her in an emotional level; she accepts his gesture.

    54. Re:you just think you're joking. by Unipuma · · Score: 1

      Supernatural does not mean outside of our understanding of nature, but means outside of nature itself.

      The fact that we do not know all the ins and outs of quantum mechanics does not make it supernatural.

    55. Re:you just think you're joking. by Fujisawa+Sensei · · Score: 1

      So you are saying that you are all knowing and you can say that there is not a God? The only way to know whether there is or is not an powerful being that created everything is for you to be all knowing yourself or know someone who is. Both evolution and Intelligent Design require faith. Both are theology, just opposite sides.

      You can't argue with something when you don't understand the difference between science and theology.

      I suggest you study papers on Evolution that are less than 100 years old, and have not been written by the Discover Institute.

      --
      If someone is passing you on the right, you are an asshole for driving in the wrong lane.
    56. Re:you just think you're joking. by GregWebb · · Score: 1

      The flip-side is that, on some issues, it is quite common to refuse to accept any explanation that _isn't_ grounded in science - a religions explanation isn't scientific, ergo it's wrong. I (largely) agree with what you seem to be saying, but the follow-on reasoning from that of many is decidedly suspect IMO.

      --

      Greg

      (Inside a nuclear plant)
      Aaaarrrggh! Run! The canary has mutated!

    57. Re:you just think you're joking. by burroughsj1 · · Score: 1

      Sorry for the ambiguity. By "outside our current understanding of nature," I mean outside of what we currently understand to be nature. I was just trying to clarify that we almost certainly don't have a true understanding of nature or its boundaries, and that what appears "supernatural" today, could quite possibly be understood as natural in the future. (Please don't take this as support for ID, I'm just saying that supernatural != religious)

      --
      Suse vivo vixi victum reduco is ea id creatura absit decessus a facultas Linux! Dev root, dev root!
  23. Fivefingers? by yamfry · · Score: 1

    Vibram makes a "shoe" that looks like it's basically a rubber wrap for your feet. Has anybody had experience using these? They seem to be a good balance between a shoe (not getting cut up by rocks) and barefoot (no padding, flexible sole), but I don't know anybody who has actually used them.

    1. Re:Fivefingers? by linnrose · · Score: 1

      I wear these for weightlifting and know of another guy at my gym who runs in them. We both think they are excellent shoes

    2. Re:Fivefingers? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I bought the Fivefingers Classics last year and I love them. If you're at all interested in the concept of walking or running barefoot, get them! They are a blast. Think about wearing mittens all of your life, and then one day taking them off and feeling the world for the first time with your own skin. A bit extreme perhaps, but I think it illustrates my point.

      Two points 1) Try them on in a store if you can. They're made in Euro sizes and are, you know, just different than any 'shoe' you've sized before. 2) Break them in slowly and cautiously. You'll quickly become aware of all the muscles and tendons in your feet that you weren't using before.

    3. Re:Fivefingers? by Jesus_666 · · Score: 1

      Looks like a derivative of Jika-tabi to me.

      --
      USE HOT GRITS WITH STATUE OF NATALIE PORTMAN (NAKED AND PETRIFIED)
    4. Re:Fivefingers? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've got two pairs. It's about a mile on concrete to the trail I run on. They're great. I love them. Get a lot of people looking at your funny though. :) It takes a little while to build up your calf muscles but once you do you're fine. They are thin on the bottom but I've got almost no wear. (sprint model) You WILL still feel rocks and everything else, but they won't be as damaging, you just learn to watch where you're running a bit more. I've done tempo runs in them and they hold up just fine.

  24. Re:Suspiciously well-written science article in DM by dfenstrate · · Score: 1

    It seems to end in a sales pitch for the Nike Free as well.

    Quite frankly that's okay. If they're trying to sell me something based on sound information, I'll read the pitch and consider it.

    --
    Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms should be the name of a store, not a government agency.
  25. Karhu by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Karhu designs their shoes in such a way that they're just a natural extension to your feet. They make the best running shoes on the planet. They were the first to use air cushions in shoes and they were the first to give them up. Adidas' 3 stripes was originally Karhu's logo. They traded it with Adi for a bottle of whiskey and a 1000 dollars or something like that.

    http://karhu.com/

  26. Seriously? by Texodore · · Score: 1

    I'm 5'9" and 200. I also overpronate. And I like to run. Cushioning and stability are huge for me. Shoes help me do what I enjoy.

    You realize the most popular running shoes, the Asics 2100 series, helps those that overpronate. That would imply there are a lot of people out there who need some adjustments to their running form and the shoes help with it. It sure helps me.

    I can't even imagine the blisters I would get running barefoot. Back in the day the races weren't on asphalt or concrete.

    (Before I get any flack, I'm built like a short linebacker. I am overweight, but only 20-25 pounds. I'm not one of those waif-ish runners.)

    1. Re:Seriously? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      I can't even imagine the blisters I would get running barefoot.

      You mean the almost none? Blisters are generated by overheating of the skins upper layer which your body reacts to by putting an insulating layer of water under to protect the new skin thats forming. Barefoot your foot cools more efficently theres less friction so more cooling less heating == less blisters

  27. comfort is the best indicator by reiisi · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If you can walk and run comfortably in your shoes, and if your knees and back don't start to feel funny, the shoes are probably pretty good for your feet and style of walking and running.

    You may want different shoes (or even slippers or thongs) for when you're sitting at your desk.

    --
    Computer memory is just fancy paper, CPUs just fancy pens with fancy erasers; the 'net is just a fancy backyard fence.
  28. Appendix isn't useless... by FishAdmin · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I know you were being a bit tongue-in-cheek, but they've found that the appendix actually DOES have pretty good use: Here is a tech-minded summary, and here is the full article.

    --
    Last night I played a blank tape at full volume. The mime next door went nuts.
    1. Re:Appendix isn't useless... by RichardJenkins · · Score: 1

      Interesting read.

      My idea is that it's quite prone to breaking, but that we can improve our lot as provided by our evolution through surgical intervention to prevent it killing people

    2. Re:Appendix isn't useless... by CastrTroy · · Score: 1

      Lots of things on the human body are quote prone to breaking. Ankle for instance. Just about everybody I know has broken, or at least sprained an ankle. Doesn't mean that it doesn't have it's advantages.

      --

      Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
    3. Re:Appendix isn't useless... by Dun+Malg · · Score: 1

      it's not "quite prone" to breaking though. most people go through life without appendicitis.

      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
    4. Re:Appendix isn't useless... by RichardJenkins · · Score: 1

      According to http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2239906 the incidence of appendicitis is 15 in 10,000 per year for white people.

      By my maths that gives me an 0.15% chance of contracting appendicitis over the next 12 months. You can split hairs over what you consider to be high risk, but how do those figures stack up against over life threatening conditions?

    5. Re:Appendix isn't useless... by Dragonslicer · · Score: 1

      If I remember correctly, the tonsils also act as a safeguard against infection. Instead of correcting a problem afterwards, though, the tonsils are meant to catch an infection before it can enter more important parts of the body like the lungs or digestive system. I guess that would make them the equivalent of a firewall.

    6. Re:Appendix isn't useless... by ShadeOfBlue · · Score: 1

      Interesting way to get back on topic - most ankle injuries could be avoided if we went barefoot.

      Barefooting won't save your ankles from a hammer, but there's no reason people should be spraining their ankles with body weight loading.

      Social constraints may make actually going barefoot difficult, but I've found Vibram Fivefingers to give the same ankle protective effects, which is why I'm wearing some right now. After getting to the point where I could do all my running and weightlifting in them, I've had rock solid ankles.

    7. Re:Appendix isn't useless... by LunaticTippy · · Score: 1

      There are over 6.5m traffic accidents in the US every year, so assuming 300m people there is a 2.1% chance of being in an accident. Over 40k people die from this (0.001% chance), so you have less of a chance of dying in a car crash than contracting appendicitis but more of a chance of being in a car crash than contracting appendicitis.

      I like to compare risk to auto statistics, and not just because I like car analogies.

      --
      Man, you really need that seminar!
    8. Re:Appendix isn't useless... by zzottt · · Score: 1

      I have been interested in Vibram Fivefingers for a while... Today I purchased a pair

    9. Re:Appendix isn't useless... by DinDaddy · · Score: 1

      But its a firewall that only acts on one port.

      Not that I'd want to have butt tonsils or anything.

  29. The right shoes by slim · · Score: 5, Informative

    Something TFA doesn't mention is that most people buy running shoes off the shelf based on silly considerations like colour, brand loyalty, whatever.

    I was recommended a local sports shop where they look at your foot, watch you run on a treadmill, and ask you what kind of running you do (road, trail, track; distance; etc.). That leads to a shortlist of appropriate shoes, then you try those out on the treadmill, and eventually (in theory) leave with shoes that are right for you.

    If you over-pronate, and you buy shoes designed for under-pronators, that's likely to lead to injury.

    1. Re:The right shoes by UnknowingFool · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Also if you currently run or jog even casually, bring in your old pair. The wear pattern tells alot about how you run.

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    2. Re:The right shoes by stewbacca · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Brand loyalty isn't a "silly" consideration. Why would I not be loyal to Nike (or Asics, or New Balance,or any other serious running brand), when they've produced the right type of shoe for my running type for more than 25 years now? Should I give 'Roos a shot, so as not to be branded a "loyalist"?

    3. Re:The right shoes by businessnerd · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I can second this. As someone who ran track and cross-country during all four years of high school, I can attest that your choice of running shoe is a very personal decision. Everyone's foot is different and everyone's running form is different. For me, I have fairly narrow feet, so that means Adidas, which had a relatively wide toe box, did not feel right. On the other hand, Nike and Asics generally fit slimmer, so to me, they fit very nicely. This would generate a level of brand loyalty, but it had nothing to do with commercials, marketing or even price. But even still, then you have to figure out if you over/under-pronate or not. I had what was considered a "normal" form, so i didn't need any kind of motion control, nor did I require special arch support or any other corrective action. I'm also fairly light, so cushioning wasn't an issue. This always directed me towards the much lighter shoes, while someone who weighed more, would go for more cushioning. Every time I went to buy a new pair of shoes, I would go it saying I loved my Asics, but every time the guy at the store (this was a running specialty store) ALWAYS made me try on at leat three or four different brands just to make sure. I always ended up chosing the Asics, but I always gave the other brands a serious look. To me it was all about how the shoe felt, not about the logo on the side.

      The only exception to the "buy for feel" rule would be when it comes to Nike. I originally bought Nike because they felt the best, but the shoe wouldn't last all the way through the season and I would have "blow-outs" in the middle of a run. That's when I decided to find an alternative. Something that felt as good as the Nike, but wouldn't fall apart. The owner of the running store I go to once told me that most competitive runners hate Nike for that very reason, and even the ones who are sponsored by Nike, only wear them during high profile races when the sponsor is looking. Any other time, they wear the shoe that's right for them, whether that be Nike or some other brand.

      I never unerstood the teams that all had the same shoes, who pretty much got a deal from a manufacturer or a sponsorship. There is no one shoe for everybody. Everyone on my team shopped at the same store and rarely did two of us have the same shoe.

      In regards to barefoot running, I'm conflicted. On the one hand, when I raced, the shoes we wore were much like being barefoot. Very little padding, put you on your toes a little more. The whole point being weight reduction. You put them on and you feel faster. But we were always told NEVER to train in your racing shoes because they did not provide the support necessary and you were more prone to injury. Times I had left my racing shoes on and walked around in them for a while, I noticed my calves would get sore, so I assumed that it was bad for me. However, this would make sense because I always "heel striked" in my regular shoes, but these shoes put me up on the balls of my feet more, thus using my calves more. I was sore because I wasn't used to it, not because it was bad for me.

      --
      "It's not whether you win or lose, it's how drunk you get." -- H. J. Simpson
    4. Re:The right shoes by SuiteSisterMary · · Score: 2, Insightful

      What you're describing isn't brand loyalty; it's sticking with what works.

      If you were buying Nike shoes, say, to match your Nike exercise clothes, your Nike hat, your Nike gymbag, and Nike wristbands, even though the shoes hurt your feet, *that's* brand loyalty.

      --
      Vintage computer games and RPG books available. Email me if you're interested.
    5. Re:The right shoes by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      Well, buying something from the same company for many years, even when there might be better stuff out there, counts as brand loyalty in my book. Apple, Mazda, Nike, Yamaha...yep, always good stuff, so why bother with the alternatives? That Chevy Cobalt looks like a smokin' hot car, but why should I ditch my Mazdaspeed3 for it, when I know the Protege was a great car and the Cavalier was a steamy pile of dog doo?

      I see your point about the Nike wristbands, though. Same could be said for buying a Samsung toaster, because I like my Samsung HD TV. However, why not buy a Nike t-shirt, if you really like Nike shoes? Why do we personalize anything, display yard signs, bumper stickers, funny email sigs, if not to at least make a statement about what we like or what we are about?

    6. Re:The right shoes by SuiteSisterMary · · Score: 1

      Hey, if you like Nike shoes, and want to spread the love, go nuts. Chances are that t-shirt isn't going to damage your ribcage.

      If you like Nike t-shirts, on the other hand, buying Nike shoes simply to have Nike shoes may or may not work for you.

      --
      Vintage computer games and RPG books available. Email me if you're interested.
  30. Probably... by zoso · · Score: 1

    Probably the standard running shoes are not selling well so it's time for something new - new product, new selling, new para-scientific proofs.

    Well telling that people that use more expensive shoes have more injuries comes rpobably from the fact that are running more km?

  31. slippery slopes by reiisi · · Score: 2, Insightful

    That sounds like the ceramic paved sidewalk out front of this apartment building.

    Except for the slope part.

    Cannot walk on that when it's wet, in any sort of shoes I can buy in Japan, without slipping. It's a lot like trying to walk on slippery ice.

    Ice is one thing I don't care to walk barefoot on. A bed of nails is another.

    To tell the truth, my knees and back would probably be in better shape if I hadn't gotten used to the partial buffering sneakers give. I've developed a really bad gait. I've tried to unlearn it, but I can't seem to find any sneakers with a good heal these days, and it's considered uncivilized to run around outside without shoes in Japan.

    Oh. Tapeworms is another thing I don't want to walk on without shoes, although it's not as big a problem here in Japan as it was when they used to use unpasteurized fertilizer.

    --
    Computer memory is just fancy paper, CPUs just fancy pens with fancy erasers; the 'net is just a fancy backyard fence.
    1. Re:slippery slopes by Reziac · · Score: 1

      You're thinking of roundworms, pinworms, and hookworms, all of which you can get off the ground, usually secondary to the presence of manure.

      However tapeworms require fleas to propagate, and are not typically caught from the ground.

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
  32. Soft tracks for training? by schnucki · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I'm guessing the Stanford running team has access to spongy, soft tracks for training. I know I could run barefoot rather comfortably on a track made of cork or whatever that is.

  33. Anecdote by jamesh · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Here's an anecdote... if we get another one then we have data :)

    About half way through my first semester at uni, I was getting out of my car and my sneakers fell apart. I took them off, chucked them in the car, and went barefoot for the next 2 years or so (mostly - they don't let you into cinemas etc without shoes on :).

    My feet got really tough, 40C days walking on hot tarmac didn't bother me (unless I stood still for too long). I never got stung by a bee, never had any major injuries. I would only notice small pieces of glass stuck in my foot by the noise they made on concrete when I stepped :)

    I did quite a bit of walking too, 5km each way too and from uni when my car wasn't going, which was often.

    Then the first joint on my big toe started hurting on one foot. A day or so later, the other big toe started hurting in the same way. It was like an ache that shot up each leg every time I took a step. I put some shoes on (workboots) and the pain went instantly. I didn't go barefoot for a few weeks, but the next time I tried both feet were aching within hours. Haven't gone barefoot since.

    Now that was about 12 years ago so I may have some of the facts muddled up, but obviously going barefoot just wasn't for me. I didn't really do any running so it's not completely relevant to the topic, but I can't imagine that running would have been any kinder to my feet than walking.

    Maybe shoes mimic the sort of ground that humans evolved around, vs the rock hard tarmac and concrete that I was doing most of my walking on?

    1. Re:Anecdote by Nutsquasher · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Neat story. And excellent point about tarmac/concrete. Something that always bugged me about people who say running barefoot is good for you because it's natural also "must" take the extra step of running/walking on "natural" surfaces. That means no sidewalks, no paved roads, nothing man-made at all. What did humans walk on 10,000 years ago? Dirt. Gravel. Beach sand. Swamps. Woods. Snow. Open fields. etc... These surfaces "give", unlike solid man-made surfaces. I would imagine that the "perfect" shoe would probably mimic this experience, at least partially. That's probably why all shoes have some sort of cushioning built into them. Shoe's are man-made technology designed to work in conjunction with other man-made technology, roads and artificial surfaces.

    2. Re:Anecdote by bridgeco · · Score: 1

      This is why I only wear shoes made out of peat moss.

      --
      Groucho not Karl.
    3. Re:Anecdote by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I had a somewhat opposite experience this past week. I have some thin-soled, flexible shoes and a pair of running shoes. The flexible ones were misplaced, and, wearing the running shoes, I developed a similar pain in my right big toe as you describe. I've since found the flexible ones and the pain has mostly gone away.

      Clearly not as big a diff. there, but there it is FWIW.

  34. Sample Bias by OpenGLFan · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Here's another good example of "correlation vs. causation." Extremely good runners have a very mechanically efficient stride and smooth foot action. Some of this is training, and some of it is related to how the feet and knees are aligned. Most people do not have perfect alignment. We will probably never become Olympic competitors or join the Stanford running team, but we can run for fun; I do the occasional road race, and I'm doing a triathlon next weekend.

    Those of us who run for fun and who are not gifted with perfect alignment may overpronate or supinate our feet when we run. This action is less efficient, so we're less likely to be fast enough to join a college team. A small majority of people overpronate, somewhat less have a good neutral position, and a few people supinate. To look for overpronation, check out your old tennis shoes: if your shoes wear out first near the ball of the foot, chances are you're an overpronator. (If you have flat feet, you're also probably an overpronator. Try the "wet foot test": when you get out of the shower, step on a piece of paper and look at the prints you make.)

    I'm a moderate overpronator, and shoes with a little extra cushion that compensate for my less-than-perfect foot position have kept my feet injury-free for five years.

    1. Re:Sample Bias by dcollins · · Score: 1

      Those of us who run for fun and who are not gifted with perfect alignment may overpronate or supinate our feet when we run. This action is less efficient, so we're less likely to be fast enough to join a college team. A small majority of people overpronate, somewhat less have a good neutral position, and a few people supinate. To look for overpronation, check out your old tennis shoes: if your shoes wear out first near the ball of the foot, chances are you're an overpronator.

      Did you notice that the book extract argues that pronation is a good thing, and that preventing pronation with a shoe is precisely what causes more injuries?

      For decades, Dr Hartmann has been watching the explosion of ever more structured running shoes with dismay. 'Pronation has become this very bad word, but it's just the natural movement of the foot,' he says. 'The foot is supposed to pronate.'

      To see pronation in action, kick off your shoes and run down the driveway. On a hard surface, your feet will automatically shift to selfdefence mode: you'll find yourself landing on the outside edge of your foot, then gently rolling from little toe over to big until your foot is flat. That's pronation - a mild, shockabsorbing twist that allows your arch to compress.

      --
      We know where leadership by an anti-intellectual "strongman" who scapegoats minorities and likes boisterous rallies goes
    2. Re:Sample Bias by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I highly doubt that the person picking a box off the shelf really understands any of this. If your going to spend the money on the shoes, go to a good store. And more important than any technology is finding a pair of shoes that fit!

  35. Yes, they are needed in today's environment by dfdashh · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Long time distance runner here. While running barefoot converts more of your energy into forward motion, shoes can protect us against those oh-so-prevalent sharp things on the ground. Granted if you run barefoot enough you will develop thicker skin, but (speaking from experience) I would still check the ground first before I ran barefoot on it. The last thing I need is to step on tiny shards of glass when training for a marathon. Ouch.

    The article also spends little time discussing one big factor in the increase of running injuries: the surface on which most people run these days. Soft earth is infinitely more forgiving than asphalt, but due to its convenience asphalt/pavement is probably used the most. This leads to more running injuries as more and more runners are literally out in the streets, pounding their poor feet on a surface that doesn't give.

    --
    df -h /my/head
    1. Re:Yes, they are needed in today's environment by pherthyl · · Score: 1

      >> The article also spends little time discussing one big factor in the increase of running injuries: the surface on which most people run these days. Soft earth is infinitely more forgiving than asphalt

      You do realize they were talking about injuries increasing in the past few decades, right?

      I don't know what you thought the 1970s were like, but we weren't running around on soft earth. There was just as much asphalt as there is now, so running surface is definitely not a factor in the increase.

    2. Re:Yes, they are needed in today's environment by Edward+Faulkner · · Score: 1

      Actually most of us who run barefoot find urban environments drastically easier and more comfortable than natural surfaces. The reason is simple. When your form is good, the hardness of the surface matters very little. You're generating less impact, and you're absorbing it with the muscles and tendons that are built to absorb it (mostly arch and calf).

      It is sharp and irregular surfaces that are difficult to run on barefoot. Natural trails are very difficult for me, but I can easily run 11+ miles at a time on pavement barefoot, and I routinely do.

      I ran the Boston Marathon yesterday in Vibram FiveFingers, which are like thin gloves for your feet. My marathon recovery is faster now that I run barefoot & nearly barefoot than it was in my shod days.

      --
      "The danger is not that a particular class is unfit to govern. Every class is unfit to govern." - Lord Acton
    3. Re:Yes, they are needed in today's environment by force_n · · Score: 1

      Ever looked carefully at your feet!! Most people would have never tried to read the anatomy of there own foot... There are several smaller bones that form the structure of our feet. Some people might have a lesser arch, some a flat foot; and that means this struture of smaller bones isn't getting the right support. If you feel a tinge of sensation in your knee or in the foot area when using the treadmill, then do get yourself a pair that fits snugly, and feels COMFORTING when running.

      ..and definately you don't need a heavily marketed silly technology for that -- I especially dislike the pump, air blocks and very tender rubber in sports shoes. But an arch on the sole, that supports well, could be very helpful. If your foot is slipping inside your shoe and not gripped well, that's bad.

      All the talk about tribes running for there entire life barefoot is just of no *personal* concern for slashdoters... untill of course you are into anthropology. lol

  36. Protection by yoshi_mon · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I've been a runner, someone who runs/jogs for the majority of my exercise, since I was a kid. I've always viewed shoes as a means of protection 1st and foremost.

    Over the years I've had many different shoes that I've run in. And have always preferred running shoes that are light and broken in. The worst shoes that I ever run in are always the new ones that try to make my feet contort into ways that they aren't naturally.

    Once a shoe gets to the point where they are more like my feet than like the way the shoe started as they work best.

    --

    Really, I know what I'm doing...Ohhhh, look at the shiny buttons!
    1. Re:Protection by maxume · · Score: 1

      You might try a slightly bigger shoe. When I went up a half size (at age 26 or something) new shoes became more comfortable for running than old shoes (and my feet stopped hurting). I only started running at 24 or 25, so it isn't like I trained in pain for a decade or anything.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    2. Re:Protection by yoshi_mon · · Score: 1

      I'm getting close to, gah!, 40 and as such are pretty comfortable with my current methodology. I just break in any new running shoes by using them as a daily shoe for a while.

      Putting a bigger shoe on while running sounds pretty dangerous to me. The last thing I need to be worrying about while my old ass runs is my foot slipping around inside my shoe.

      --

      Really, I know what I'm doing...Ohhhh, look at the shiny buttons!
    3. Re:Protection by maxume · · Score: 1

      To each their own and far be it for me to act like I know your situation better than you do.

      However, I will assert that modern shoes are designed such that they do not need extensive breaking in. You can ignore this claim or investigate it (which might be as simple as getting your foot sized at a different store than you usually go to, or whatever, maybe you haven't had your foot sized in a decade).

      This backs up what I am saying (towards the bottom, search for period):

      http://www.epodiatry.com/running-shoes.htm

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    4. Re:Protection by yoshi_mon · · Score: 1

      However, I will assert that modern shoes are designed such that they do not need extensive breaking in.

      I would tend to agree. Having run for a while now as I said I've gone though a lot of shoes and have observed that modern running shoes don't require that much breaking in.

      That being said each shoe is different. I don't have any brand loyalty really so I'll buy whatever whenever I need a new pair. And then just wear them as my daily shoe until they 'feel' right.

      --

      Really, I know what I'm doing...Ohhhh, look at the shiny buttons!
    5. Re:Protection by ukyoCE · · Score: 1

      Just curious, but have you ever been fit for a running shoe at a running store? I'm no pro runner, but running shoes come in a wide variety of shapes, and you want the one that fits (or corrects) your running style.

      If you're pronating already, and buy a shoe that makes you pronate even more, then yeah - it's gonna suck and feel like the shoes are contorting your running into something painful.

    6. Re:Protection by Zoxed · · Score: 1

      > have always preferred running shoes that are light and broken in.

      Is it the shoes that break in, or your feet ? I.e. do not your feet adapt to the new shoe shape: muscles/tendons strengthening, stretching etc ?

  37. Benefits... and glass shards by wdebruij · · Score: 4, Interesting

    There has been some research (reg.req.) on the benefits of barefoot running. BUt, the article also mentions having to pull glass from your foot... I've tried running barefoot once, on the beach, but wouldn't dare doing it on my standard run through the city. Does anyone here have any experience with the ultra thin Five Fingers running shoes (basically protective gloves around your feet)? Sure, you look like a dick -- almost as bad as Crocs -- but they appear a great alternative.

    1. Re:Benefits... and glass shards by slim · · Score: 2, Informative

      Those things look brilliant. I'm trying some on next time I'm in North America, or when they get some British stockists. Whichever comes first.

    2. Re:Benefits... and glass shards by MadUndergrad · · Score: 4, Informative

      I've been wearing them nearly every day for 6 months, including on runs. Very comfortable, sole is holding up well. You do have to adjust your running style, but my feet feel fine when I wear them.

    3. Re:Benefits... and glass shards by tyroeternal · · Score: 1

      I've been running with Vibram Five Fingers for a year or two now, and I absolutely love them. They have lasted much longer than any other running shoes I've had, and I've never had issues with cuts or injuries caused by using them rather than a 'traditional' running shoe.

    4. Re:Benefits... and glass shards by Asic+Eng · · Score: 2, Interesting
      What strikes me is this: shoes are ancient technology, we've been making and using them for thousands of years. The Roman army equipped their soldiers with sandals, and all the successful civilizations have been wearing shoes. They can't have been all that bad for us. Maybe we are overusing them today, or maybe we are not using the right type of shoes anymore. Which reminds me: my grandfather was a shoemaker - for his generation shoes were still individually fit for each customer, in the countryside children would often still go barefoot (would have been to expensive to make them shoes they'd outgrow quickly).

      So while we've been using shoes for a long time - the way we are using them has changed a lot, in just a few generations. Maybe our problem is that our shoes just don't really fit? Or that we are wearing them almost exclusively now?

    5. Re:Benefits... and glass shards by rasherbuyer · · Score: 2, Informative

      They are available in the UK. I bought a pair last summer (in Berkhamsted).

      Absolutely brilliant, the best shoes I've ever had. I do get plenty of comments about them both positive and negative (and some strange looks) my kids call them my funky shoes. I wear them all the time - great for any activity.

      You really do have to try them on though, I'm normally a UK 10 (EU 44) but my five fingers are size EU 42 (UK 8) so they're a nice snug fit.

    6. Re:Benefits... and glass shards by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've got a pair of five fingers at home. I haven't tried running in them but they work great for climbing.
       

    7. Re:Benefits... and glass shards by athorshak · · Score: 2, Informative

      I run in Five Fingers three to four times a week. I love them. Most of my runs are on concrete or gravel paths. Like running barefoot, you definetely have to re-train yourself on how to run, though. I learned POSE running a couple of years ago and I've never looked back.

    8. Re:Benefits... and glass shards by mrdoogee · · Score: 1

      What they remind me of are the "God" shoes that Al Bundy invented in an episode of "Married... with children".

    9. Re:Benefits... and glass shards by jemhddar · · Score: 1

      I bought a pair of Vibram Five Fingers -- as long as you run on the front of your foot (which takes a lot of getting used to) they're great. I'm a big, overweight guy, and running has always meant a lot of pain in my knees, shins, feet, ankles, back, etc. When I switched to the Vibrams I had to deal with my calves and feet being extremely sore (the muscles doing the work) but all other pains disappeared.

      I'll take sore muscles (which went away over time) over bone/knee/cartilidge damage any day of the week.

      I need to find something like the Vibrams for wearing at the office.

      --
      --
    10. Re:Benefits... and glass shards by silverpig · · Score: 2, Informative

      I have a pair of Saucony runners I used for treadmill running in the winter. I started running regularly with them in January, and after 3 months and 20 lbs lost, I got stress fractures in my shins. During the 3 weeks of healing time I read up on running injuries and came across the barefoot running idea. I picked up some VFFs and have been running in them ever since. My first run on the treadmill with the VFFs was painful. After 2 miles my calves were dead and I had trouble walking for 3 days (START WITH A SHORT RUN PEOPLE!). I managed another 1/2 mile run on the treadmill with them 4 days later. After that I switched to running outside as the weather got better. Running in the VFFs outside is just, well, fantastic. You really do feel like you're gliding, and you will naturally change your gait in them. I run on sidewalk, road, grass, and trails and haven't been hurt yet.

    11. Re:Benefits... and glass shards by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Does anyone here have any experience with the ultra thin Five Fingers running shoes (basically protective gloves around your feet)? Sure, you look like a dick -- almost as bad as Crocs -- but they appear a great alternative.

      If I'm not barefoot, or at work, then I'm wearing my FiveFingers. The FiveFingers feel like a sock, though slightly stiffer on the bottom.

      On a side note, glass is not really that much of a danger to someone who has been walking, or running, barefoot for any amount of time. The sharp part of the glass is on the sides, you step on the top (flat side).

    12. Re:Benefits... and glass shards by Zerth · · Score: 1

      I've seen a few people with what seems to be a similar thing but home-made. Take some fabric cut into the shape of your foot, coat one side with a flexible adhesive and then rub it in finely ground rubber. Repeat the applications of adhesive and rubber until you get desired thickness, then figure out a way to keep it on your foot. Or just take a pair of worn out moccasins and coat them.

      This guy has a whole list of instructions(about halfway down), what kind of cement, etc.

    13. Re:Benefits... and glass shards by MartinSchou · · Score: 1

      Do they give the "horizontal" protection you get from a sole? I.e. if you bump your foot into an immovable object it's the shoe and not whatever toe you stubbed that takes the brunt of the impact?

    14. Re:Benefits... and glass shards by niko9 · · Score: 1

      There has been some research (reg.req.) on the benefits of barefoot running. BUt, the article also mentions having to pull glass from your foot...

      I've tried running barefoot once, on the beach, but wouldn't dare doing it on my standard run through the city. Does anyone here have any experience with the ultra thin Five Fingers running shoes (basically protective gloves around your feet)? Sure, you look like a dick -- almost as bad as Crocs -- but they appear a great alternative.

      I would never run on sand or grass. You can't see what is lurking underneath. I run on gravel track in the Bronx's Van Cortlandt park three times a week. One benefit of staying on the gravel is that the glass that is there shimmers in the light (even at night when wearing a 3 watt LED headlamp). The other benefit is that the shod runners have usually ground the glass up into less threatening glass pebbles that end up pounded deeper into the gravel.

      I used the five fingers for one run. Great for walking around the city. Running? Still too heavy and restrictive for my tastes.

    15. Re:Benefits... and glass shards by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I wonder if they do special editions for those of us with webbed toes.

    16. Re:Benefits... and glass shards by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There has been some research [nytimes.com] (reg.req.) on the benefits of barefoot running. BUt, the article also mentions having to pull glass from your foot... I've tried running barefoot once, on the beach, but wouldn't dare doing it on my standard run through the city.

      Most people who live barefoot are in an environment where it's safer than the average American city or beach. I know one woman who routinely lives barefoot in the city. Likely because of automobile soot (ever looked at hour-old snow alongside a ski-resort road?) I could heave when I look at the soles of her feet.

      I used to run barefoot on the beach at night, but I gave that up. Even down below the swash line, the sand is full of broken bottles, sharp-edged beer cans and God-knows-where-they've-been, used syringes. It gives me the crawls to think of running there without adequate foot protection.

    17. Re:Benefits... and glass shards by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've run barefoot on the beach... And suffered a terrible blister on my big toe due to friction from the sand. I'm a fairly experienced runner, having completed the American River 50 mile and Miwok 100k races among other marathons and ultra-marathons.

      If you're a heel striker, you can't run barefoot. I've been a heel-striker since high school, and have had plenty of injuries, but I don't blame them on my shoes! I believe that most injuries are due to over-work: If you properly train and don't increase too fast, you shouldn't have injury problems. When I tore my hamstring tendon it was due over-training.

      The worst injuries I had while running ultras were blisters. What cured that? Larger shoes to avoid friction with the sides.

    18. Re:Benefits... and glass shards by MadUndergrad · · Score: 1

      I wouldn't kick a wall in them like I could in work boots, but they provide enough protection that accidental toe-stubbing hasn't really been a problem.

    19. Re:Benefits... and glass shards by MartinSchou · · Score: 1

      Cool. I think I'll be looking into these then.

      Wonder what they're like for biking. I hate biking barefoot.

    20. Re:Benefits... and glass shards by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I wear Five Fingers for walking and light runs, they work great. The article talks about these "barefoot" runners with leather and tire strips attached to their feet, the five fingers are essentially that, but better.

      Walking on gravel is not a problem, but running on soft track or earth feels better then concrete no matter what you are wearing.

    21. Re:Benefits... and glass shards by Neoncow · · Score: 1

      I've read one account from an overweight guy who got his doctor to write a note that he had to wear his Fivefingers to work. If that doesn't work for your workplace, these types of articles seem to attract a lot of minimalistic shoe advice. Maybe those Vivos would be more work appropriate?

  38. Different folks different strokes. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Everyone has a different body, gait, etc.
    It should be no surprise that what works for some might not work for you.

    I think the main point here is that barefoot is an option and that folks should actually try out different footwear before assuming the most expensive is the best.

    Coincidentally, I recently asked a marathon runner at work if i should buy proper shoes for jogging instead of flat soled skateboarding shoes. He told me the exact same thing stated here, different shoes are to prevent injuries. If you have no pain in your current shoes then there is no real reason to switch.

  39. You gotta be able to hold it by Opportunist · · Score: 4, Informative

    I'm no runner, I'm more into downhill skiing. Equipment does play a huge role, from shoes to skis to how you set it up. Yet you would not put the same equipment on an inexperienced person just learning that an expert uses. First, the size of your skis. You couldn't turn my skis if you're new to the sport, they're just too long and too clumsy for you. An accident is almost inevitable. My shoes, you wouldn't want them, they kill you and take away any kind of feeling or movement you might still have. The way I set my binding would certainly mean a torn lingament to you when you hit the ground because it would not open.

    I can only assume it is the same with running equipment. I guess, when I use the equipment of someone who has the muscles and sinews of an experienced runner, I'd sooner or later twist my ankle (because frankly, my ankle stability is close to nonexistant compared to the rest of my foot), and I'd probably end up with really bad knees because I wouldn't know how to run in those things sensibly to handle the shock, something that, again I assume, an experienced runner can easily handle.

    There is ski equipment, good equipment actually, available to people who are new to the sport. They don't give you top speed or handling, but they are quite forgiving and they do "cushion" you a lot and keep you from being injured. I can only assume it could be the same for other sports, including running.

    So my guess would be that, as someone new to running, you'd probably need equipment that helps you avoid injury rather than equipment that "makes you good". At least, well, that's what I'd want when I start with a sport. I certainly don't want a Formula 1 car to learn driving, the chances to kill myself are just a wee bit too high.

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    1. Re:You gotta be able to hold it by ryanw · · Score: 1

      So my guess would be that, as someone new to running, you'd probably need equipment that helps you avoid injury rather than equipment that "makes you good". At least, well, that's what I'd want when I start with a sport. I certainly don't want a Formula 1 car to learn driving, the chances to kill myself are just a wee bit too high.

      Well, let's think through this logically. With your ski analogy the more advanced you become the more performance you want out of your gear. Effectively what you're suggesting is to not put novices in a position to getting injured and letting them build strength.

      After reading this article thoroughly you would find that running barefoot (or with a thin leather strip) is exactly like your novice ski gear. This situation induces the novice to take it slower, let the muscles develop and teach your body to absorb the impact, let your feet get stronger, etc.

      Putting your feet in 'comfy cushy shoes' enables an inexperienced runner to believe he could run forever without developing those muscles and correct running style. An untrained runner puts too much impact on the heal not letting the foot and legs absorb things correctly.

      So your analogy actually works in reverse from what you thought. The less advanced you are, the less "high-performance gear" you should get, exactly like in skiing.

    2. Re:You gotta be able to hold it by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      Actually my analogy was to express that getting "good gear" is not the be-all, end-all there is to sports. You have to get the right gear. This right gear may well be no gear, why not?

      What I wanted to show was that it can well be that no gear is better than having the "expert" gear, because the latter can easily lead to more injuries because you do not have the strength, skill and/or build to use it, hence the subject line "you gotta be able to hold it" (from a football trainer I once knew, "we needn't practice playing as long as you don't have the strength to hold the ball").

      So the study is maybe a bit skewed, saying that no gear is better than expert gear. This may well be true, but I would guess getting "beginner" gear that keeps you from damaging yourself or that improves your handling (I dunno, maybe there are shoes that convince you that running on your heel is bad without damaging your heel/knee, as you could probably when running "wrongly" too long) could even be better.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    3. Re:You gotta be able to hold it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I dont think you've made an accurate comparison. People are naturally able to run. This is a part of human evolution. Downhill skiing...different story alltogether.

    4. Re:You gotta be able to hold it by dosun88888 · · Score: 1

      You should read the article.

    5. Re:You gotta be able to hold it by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      We're also naturally able to sleep, still, I prefer my high quality mattress to the hard floor.

      Besides, I doubt that human was supposed to run the way (or for the reason) that we run today. Certainly not on concrete, certainly not while facing the various sharp items that litter our streets (from broken glass to metal splinters to needles, depending on what part of town you prefer to run in) and most certainly not while facing others with shoes trampling on our toes.

      Face it, human traded a lot of its original traits for better overall performance when evolving. We can't climb really well anymore, but we can walk upright (well, most of us can). Running would certainly be easier if we ran on four legs instead of two (better balance, more speed), yet it's no really sensible option due to our anatomy anymore. Likewise, I wouldn't rule it out that our legs aren't perfect for running anymore either. So I personally have no problem using tools to enhance that ability.

      Yes, we're able to run without equipment. Technically, we're also able to get down a snow covered hill without equipment, just sit down and let gravity do its job. Believe someone who had his share of skiing accidents, it works far better than you want it to, most of the times!

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    6. Re:You gotta be able to hold it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You cannot compare down hill skiing and running. One is a product of evolution and the other is a product of technology.

    7. Re:You gotta be able to hold it by omuls+are+tasty · · Score: 1

      I consider myself to be an expert skier as well, but I'm not sure your analogies are valid. Skiing injuries are generally the result of a single accident, while I guess running injuries mostly belong to the repetitive stress category.

      While I appreciate your attempt to bring up a car analogy with Formula 1, the same objection could be made to that one as well.

      I suppose that an analogy that could hold would be the one with tennis. Generally, tennis racquets that the pros use tend to be heavier and put more strain on the joints. Marcelo Rios was the world #1 while using a heavier racquet, but after elbow injuries he switched to a lighter one and never regained the same ranking again.

    8. Re:You gotta be able to hold it by Bobartig · · Score: 1

      There is actually a lot of evidence that humans are the greatest runners of the animal kingdom in terms of endurance, efficiency, and ruggedness. We consume less energy in increasing the intensity of our running speed (compared to 4 legged animals) and we dissipate heat more efficiently.

      We did make tradeoffs, but that lead to us being able to track our prey for days, exhausting it and out-enduring it to eventually kill and consume it. We did this long before our big brains gave us bows and projectile weapons that allowed us to defeat our meals at range.

      http://www.physorg.com/news95954919.html

      --
      This is where I get my recommended daily allowance of "Foot in Mouth."
    9. Re:You gotta be able to hold it by Al+Dimond · · Score: 1

      For the most part there aren't shoes for experienced vs. inexperienced runners, with a few caveats and exceptions.

      The biggest caveat I can think of is that inexperienced runners are less likely to understand their pronation tendencies and more likely to buy shoes based on fashion and how they feel after 10 steps of test jogging. So beginners are likely to get well-cushioned or lightweight shoes, and to ignore shoes that focus on pronation control. Still, experienced runners with a neutral stride will also ignore pronation control, and beginners certainly wouldn't be hurt by paying attention to it, and many do.

      The biggest exception I can think if is racing shoes. Competitive runners wear lightweight "flats" for road racing and sometimes for speed workouts. The flats are basically similar to trainers but lighter and less cushioned. For track/cross-country races, though, they wear spikes. Running spikes are extremely flexible in every direction and have almost no cushioning or support at all. Running in spikes forces you up on the balls of your feet because that's where the spike plate is. In modern spikes the heel is protected with a tiny amount of foam and rubber but you still don't want to strike the ground with it. It feels very different from the heel-toe motion you ease into in trainers, with their abundant cushioning and stiffness. Now you can run on the balls of your feet in trainers, and some people do more than others. I'm a pretty big heel-toe guy on long runs, but when I really push the pace or run a track workout I switch over.

      Elite competitive runners usually race in flats (if on road) or spikes (if on track or over field). Many of them do speed training in these shoes as well, but most do long runs in big heavy trainers, just like beginners. Runners like me, who are experienced but don't have any money or fame resting on their results (I have won prizes several times, once even a year's gym membership, but never money) usually aren't going to splurge on racing gear. We use our trainers for all our running because they're durable. I miss the feeling of racing in spikes a little (I've never owned flats), but I never run track races and rarely run cross-country races (not in high school anymore!) so there's not much point in having a pair.

      I guess my point is that unless you're competing "for a reason" (the result of a race basically never matters, but team coaches can be very convincing) you're probably running in the same shoes as anyone else, no matter how good you are. Typically differences in running shoes are based on stride type, pronation, weight, and distance.

  40. Re:Suspiciously well-written science article in DM by gsslay · · Score: 5, Funny

    You're missing the next page where Daily Mail service returns to normal; an analysis of how running barefoot may affect your property value, how sponging benefit cheats are given your money to spend on fancy sport shoes, and a reconstruction of how lovely and dainty Diana's feet would have looked, had she not been forced to wear shoes by evil Charles.

  41. Vibram Five Fingers by Original+Buddha · · Score: 2, Interesting
    1. Re:Vibram Five Fingers by 5pp000 · · Score: 1

      They look interesting. Have you tried them?

      --
      Your god may be dead, but mine aren't!
  42. Re:Suspiciously well-written science article in DM by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    ... And your paying for it !?!?!?!!!!!

    Just thought I would add the standard Daily Mail ending to your post.

  43. Do we perhaps also don't need clothes? by WeirdCat · · Score: 1

    I'm writing you here to tell You an interesting look at my current research in the field of clothing. Most of the evidence pointed at a lack of any need for clothes... ;-)

    1. Re:Do we perhaps also don't need clothes? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      Come visit Minnesota in January. You will change your mind pretty quickly or you will need to have the frozen bits amputated.

  44. Not sure I believe this by mccalli · · Score: 4, Insightful

    From the article:
    "Then there's the secretive Tarahumara tribe, the best long-distance runners in the world. These are a people who live in basic conditions in Mexico, often in caves without running water, and run with only strips of old tyre or leather thongs strapped to the bottom of their feet. They are virtually barefoot."

    Virtually barefoot. Which is to say not barefoot at all. These 'best runners in the world' have decided that they need footwear.

    Cheers,
    Ian

    1. Re:Not sure I believe this by joeasian · · Score: 1

      The photo of the Tarahumara runner (wearing what appears to be scandals) looks as if he's running on the ball of his feet whereas the ultra-runner (wearing running shoes) is striking with his heel. At least this seems to be consistent with the article.

    2. Re:Not sure I believe this by shastafir · · Score: 1

      Exactly. Check out the pics from last weekends Boston Marathon. Try to find a single barefoot runner. Some of the best must have decided not to show up.

    3. Re:Not sure I believe this by Nagyman · · Score: 1

      I read an article from a journalist who actually trained with this tribe with significant success. You're right, they had _some_ protection, but I think the harm in today's shoes (as theorized in the article), was a function of the over-support in the typical running shoe, leading to atrophy.

      Heel striking was another culprit - this tribe nearly always landed on the balls of their feet; running in a knees-up, unicycle like fashion.

      There are some other studies comparing cultures with the introduction of footwear. Here's one: http://www.profleeberger.com/files/YFOOT1001.pdf (sorry for the PDF)

    4. Re:Not sure I believe this by mapuche · · Score: 1

      "Then there's the secretive Tarahumara tribe, the best long-distance runners in the world."

      First, Tarahumara is their "slave name", the correct and original is Rarámuri.

      "Virtually barefoot. Which is to say not barefoot at all. These 'best runners in the world' have decided that they need footwear. "

      They decided nothing, their actual clothing is an adaptation of the western clothing. They run barefoot if they want.

    5. Re:Not sure I believe this by mapuche · · Score: 1

      "Exactly. Check out the pics from last weekends Boston Marathon. Try to find a single barefoot runner. Some of the best must have decided not to show up"

      The best runners in the world don't run for your amusement. You can go and show at their mountains, and maybe they will let you run with their kids.

    6. Re:Not sure I believe this by sn00ker · · Score: 1

      From the article: "Then there's the secretive Tarahumara tribe, the best long-distance runners in the world. These are a people who live in basic conditions in Mexico, often in caves without running water, and run with only strips of old tyre or leather thongs strapped to the bottom of their feet. They are virtually barefoot." Virtually barefoot. Which is to say not barefoot at all. These 'best runners in the world' have decided that they need footwear.

      Yeah. "Old tyre or leather thongs". That's called "Stopping my feet getting all cut to shit as I run across the rocky ground" not "I've got crap technique and use these shoes to try and compensate". Not even vaguely comparable. One has a function related in no way to the running, but in every way to the protection of the feet from the ground. The other is all about the running, and not just protecting the feet from the ground but also about protecting the joints from the impact of the feet impacting the ground. Do you actually not see the total lack of correlation?

      --
      "God, root, what is difference?" - Pitr, userfriendly
    7. Re:Not sure I believe this by lawpoop · · Score: 1

      You're sort of looking at the surface, and missing the deeper meaning. They've decided they need a little covering to keep thorns and perhaps glass from slashing their feet, not state-of-the-art space as foam cushioning the blows of their footfalls. Compared to the latest from Nike, they are virtually barefoot. A thin strip of leather is nothing more than an extra layer of skin.

      --
      Computers are useless. They can only give you answers.
      -- Pablo Picasso
  45. Hiking shoes by Cinnaman · · Score: 1

    I don't jog but hike (basically walking on rough inclined surfaces), I wonder if these make you as prone to injury as running shoes.
    In all honesty all you really need from them is extra grip, waterproofing depending on the season, and enough of a sole to cushion rocks and pebbles (which those thongs/flipflops/jandals the mexican is wearing might be thick enough to provide). Thick boots with a raised heel may be the wrong approach.

  46. In two words... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    YEAH, RIGHT !

    Only true for someone who has grown up barefoot.

  47. They make my feet hurt less by PinchDuck · · Score: 4, Funny

    Good for Stanford, run barefoot all you want. A good pair of shoes allows me to run with less pain in my Achilles tendon. Since no one else needs, them, I feel kind of special: A multi-billion dollar industry is targeted directly at me.

  48. And Motorcycling, too by Dr.+Hok · · Score: 1

    Apparently, riding a motorcycle without a helmet is safer for the same reasons: With a helmet you lose contact to the environment, you overestimate your safety, and take higher risks.

    --
    Say out loud: I'm an Aspie and I'm somewhat proud, I guess. Uh. Can I write an email in all caps instead? Hm...
    1. Re:And Motorcycling, too by cybrthng · · Score: 1

      Nope. Helmet is much safer. Between debris, bugs, noise and everything else the helmet offers a safe environment in which to ride.

    2. Re:And Motorcycling, too by amoeba1911 · · Score: 1

      That site about riding without a helmet being safer is the biggest load of crap ever. Their whole argument is that the only thing helmet does is reduce the impact by 14mph. Well, your head isn't likely to hit many things going faster than 14mph. Suppose a car hits your motorcycle, you will fall off, hitting the floor. Regardless of how fast you or the car were going, when your head hits the floor it will be the force of a 5 foot drop. If you happened to have horizontal motion -- suppose you were going 60mph when this happened -- the impact against the floor is still not more than 14mph, the only thing the horizontal movement does is it makes you tumble on the floor. If you have no helmet, you fall off the bike and hit the floor and your skull shatters, at the very least you get a severe case of rug burn. If a car going at 20mph hits you while you're going 25mph in opposite direction, the total force on your head isn't 45mph as the idiots on that site suggest. You're not hitting your head directly against the car. You are most likely going to fly out of the bike and slide over the car and hit the floor behind the car.

      You want easy proof? stick a watermelon in a helmet and drop it out of the car while you're going 60 mph and then do the same again without the helmet this time. Hint: do the experiment with the helmet first because there wont be much of a watermelon left after you drop it out of the moving car without a helmet.

      People who argue helmets are not needed are fools, but the only thing I do agree on is that helmet should not be required by law, and neither should seat belts.

    3. Re:And Motorcycling, too by madcow_bg · · Score: 1

      Nope. Helmet is much safer. Between debris, bugs, noise and everything else the helmet offers a safe environment in which to ride.

      Not to mention the fact that the helmet may not protect you from a 30 mph head-on collision, but will save you quite a bit of pain if you happen to be lucky and slide on the pavement.

      BTW the author does not mention that a 30 mph head-on collision in a car against a brick wall has 50% fatality rate.

    4. Re:And Motorcycling, too by Dr.+Hok · · Score: 1

      That site about riding without a helmet being safer is the biggest load of crap ever. Their whole argument is that the only thing helmet does is reduce the impact by 14mph.

      Not quite. IMHO the bulk of their argument is that

      • 1. Statistical evidence suggests that driving without a helmet IS safer than with one, and
      • 2. A helmet merely moves the weakest point from the skull to the neck. Like ski boots moved the weakest point from the ankle to the knee. Now everybody returns from their skiing holidays with a broken knee instead of broken ankle.
      • 3. A driver without a helmet is more aware of the danger, and he can get a kick out of lower speeds, so he drives more slowly and more attentive. This lowers the fatality of an accidents just as much as a helmet.

      I guess there are so many different thinkable kinds of accidents and injuries, that you can't really judge whether a helmet is better or not in the majority of accidents.

      You want easy proof? stick a watermelon in a helmet and drop it out of the car while you're going 60 mph and then do the same again without the helmet this time.

      Um, I guess I never saw a watermelon small enough to fit inside a helmet :-)

      Seriously, I would never ride without a helmet anyway, because it is always cold and rainy here, and when it isn't I have a hay fever. And helmets are mandatory here in Europe anyway, and it will never change. And I usually smoke pot to prepare for a ride which makes me even more cautious. Just joking, really! No, I'd never...

      --
      Say out loud: I'm an Aspie and I'm somewhat proud, I guess. Uh. Can I write an email in all caps instead? Hm...
    5. Re:And Motorcycling, too by HTH+NE1 · · Score: 1

      You want easy proof? stick a watermelon in a helmet and drop it out of the car while you're going 60 mph and then do the same again without the helmet this time. Hint: do the experiment with the helmet first because there wont be much of a watermelon left after you drop it out of the moving car without a helmet.

      I've seen that PSA, but it wasn't about helmets, it was about seatbelts, countering the idea that it would be better to be thrown clear of the vehicle. (It may have been pumpkins instead of watermelons, too.)

      "...or just lying there, stunned in the road." [squish]

      Ever since then I always put seatbelts on my large produce. I guess I should put helmets on them too.

      ("Here, that tomato just ejected itself!")

      --
      Oh, say does that Star-Spangled Banner entwine / The myrtle of Venus with Bacchus's vine?
    6. Re:And Motorcycling, too by KeensMustard · · Score: 1

      Not quite. IMHO the bulk of their argument is that * 1. Statistical evidence suggests that driving without a helmet IS safer than with one,

      Itself a rather hard argument to counter, because, like the oft-quoted statistics which allegedly prove the earth has been cooling since the 1980s, the source and detail of these statistics never appear, and therefore the myth lives on.

      . A helmet merely moves the weakest point from the skull to the neck. Like ski boots moved the weakest point from the ankle to the knee. Now everybody returns from their skiing holidays with a broken knee instead of broken ankle.

      But as a moment of consideration will demonstrate, skull -> neck is not the same equation as ankle -> knee. The kind of impact that would give a helmeted rider a neck injury would cause skull occlusion on a non-helmeted rider. The skull is brittle, and what flexibility it has is a liability - any flexing (or shock absorbing) by the skull will cause bruising or tearing of the meningis or brain matter. The neck, though fragile, is still more flexible, and neck muscle injury, though painful, is better than brain damage. Even so, better to wear a neck brace than not.

      * 3. A driver without a helmet is more aware of the danger, and he can get a kick out of lower speeds, so he drives more slowly and more attentive. This lowers the fatality of an accidents just as much as a helmet.

      This argument falsely equates a sense of heightened safety with complacency. One does not follow the other. A helmet makes you feel safer because you are. Complacency, which can, and does happen to anyone regardless of the gear they wear, is a mindset problem - lack of concentration and focus on the task at hand being another. Many riders use the act of putting on the helmet as an opportunity to move the mind into the riding context. Setting aside your concerns about work or home and anticipating the ride ahead is a far better way to eliminate the mindset issue than deliberately making yourself less safe.

  49. Outta shape, old(er), or just plain FAT by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think if you look closely at most "running injuries" you'll find they are from people who aren't athletic, are out-of-shape, or who are fat and decide that running is way to get in shape....

    statistics/studies suck....

  50. Expensive shoes don't cause the injuries.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I have a problem with the idea that more expensive running shoes lead to more injuries.

    Could it be that the average joe that jogs 2 miles around the block 3 times a day is only willing to spend $50 on shoes, whereas the elite distance runner that runs 60-100 miles a week gets the cutting edge shoes? Especially considering they have sponsors to pay for that sort of thing

    Guess what, high mileage and more intense workouts lead to injuries.

  51. Summary is Misleading by Comatose51 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    First, I think the relationship between running injuries and shoes might be reversed. There's a group of people called overpronates who are prone to injuries and need "control" or "stability" shoes. Those shoes are among the most expensive. I have a mild case of it; my arches look flat from a distance but leave normal looking prints behind. My shoes have more padding than normal to help that. I also have orthodics to help more. The combination of both have basically stopped me from getting shin splints. I have had that problem in nearly two years, despite upping my mileage more than 100% over that period of time.

    Second, from what I've read the Stanford track team, who inspired the Nike Free shoes, run bare foot but only once a week. They don't practice all the time that way. They also run it on grass.

    The argument for running barefoot is compelling though and it's something I want to try some day, perhaps starting with something like Nike Free. Also, I'm not sure how well that carries over to distance running that I do. One of the benefits of barefoot running is that you tend to land the ball of your feet. However, long distance running tend to involve more heel striking with short, low strides. I might do what the Stanford track team does, which is to mix it in but for shorter distances.

    --
    EvilCON - Made Famous by /.
  52. No! and more... by meburke · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I say no, especially for me. I constantly had problems from walking and running until I read the book, "The Maffetone Method" by Phillip Maffetone. (Maffetone trains bicycle racers and super-long-distance runners. Stuart Mittleman, the holder of the record for the 1000-mile run, was one of his clients.) The two things I changed as a result of reading his book were:

    1. I changed to low-cut Converse All Stars, and

    2. I went on a low-carb diet. (I gained 40 lbs in four years on a low-fat diet. Maffetone hypothesized that some people were carbohydrate sensitive and suggested that trying a low-carb diet might work better for those people.)

    The end result was that I lost 20 lbs in two years, and my legs and hips quit hurting almost immediately.

    Check this link http://books.google.com/books?id=1ehUeFPfch0C&dq=Philip+Maffetone&printsec=frontcover&source=an&hl=en&ei=PMPtSa-HJKb0MvqC0AI&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=5#PPA62,M1 for excerpts from his book, "Fix your Feet, and click on the "Picking the right shoe" entry in the TOC.

    --
    "The mind works quicker than you think!"
  53. Earlier the female chose her mate by his fitness? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think it's more like the female chose her mate by who ever hit her over the head and dragged her back to his cave.

  54. Padding doesn't do anything? by cpartrid · · Score: 2, Interesting

    "Despite pillowy-sounding names such as 'MegaBounce', all that cushioning does nothing to reduce impact. Logically, that should be obvious - the impact on your legs from running can be up to 12 times your weight, so it's preposterous to believe a half-inch of rubber is going to make a difference." Hmm. The padding in my bike gear is a lot less than the thinkness of my running shoe soles, yet I'm fairly certain that it is proven to significantly reduce impact forces. Its one thing to say that padding is not a good thing, but to suggest it does nothing seems a bit far fetched.

    1. Re:Padding doesn't do anything? by jamesh · · Score: 1

      Exactly. With bare feet, the soles of your feet have a few mm of 'give' to absorb the shock. If you add 5mm of artificial 'give' via a padded shoe then you are reducing the impulse force to at least half.

      It's the same principle as 'crumple zones' in cars. If you can spread out the impact over a longer distance (and therefore longer time), you can reduce the effective force at any given time by quite a bit.

  55. Anonymous Coward by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Try running on pavement without shoes. When I started running I wore my converse all stars and my knees hurt. I bought a pair of good running shoes with padded insoles and my knees are fine.

    There is no magic here. Heavy padding in the soles of the shoes cushions the impact. It is as simple as that. Early man ran on dirt and grass and rarely made it the age of 53. I do not think their experience is relevant.

  56. Few commenters on this story are knowledgeable by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I've run for 30+ years. Shoes make a profound difference in whether you can run free of injuries or not. Any runner with more than a small amount of experience KNOWS this is true.

    Those of you who speculate that running shoes might not be necessary are obviously not runners. The elite runners who don't
    wear shoes are so unlike the average runner that they are inappropriate to use as a basis for comparison.

    Jesus, don't you pathetic cubicle-bound losers have anything better to do than spew bs about topics which you know nothing
    about ? Apparently not. And no, I am not "new here".

  57. Re:Suspiciously well-written science article in DM by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They did manage to add four paragraphs by a "sports podiatrist" that say the exact opposite of the article. And drawings of a running foot that looks totally relaxed, as if it weren't running at all.

  58. Seems like correlation != causation might apply by buddyglass · · Score: 1

    The crux of the article seems to be that injuries have been going up since the 1970s. Alright. So has steroid use, most likely. So has overall performance. Is it possible that as runners continue to push the absolute limits of human capacity (to a greater degree than they did in the 1970s) that they've rendered themselves more susceptible to injury? Or maybe its the drugs? Or maybe it's changes in the way people train? Why must it be the shoes?

    1. Re:Seems like correlation != causation might apply by zxjio · · Score: 1

      It's selection, actually. Prior to the '70s, if you ran, you ran in tennis shoes and were naturally talented enough to bear it. Everyone with less-than-perfect form was selected out by injury. Some Olympians run barefoot: they're the 0.00001% of humanity most genetically fit to run. Now injuries are rising because of much greater participation in running. People who have no business running by their natural body are now out there with technology filling in the gaps, and the technology isn't always a good match. In my experience you are almost certain to injured by shoes contrary to your needs. Pronation is the obvious trait separating shoes for supinators/neutrals/pronators, but you should also look at firmness of the shoe and the motion of the shoe, i.e. does it push you towards your heel or towards your forefoot. Having a poor match will amplify whatever problem you have. If you run and are being repeatedly injured, you want to speak with someone who knows running shoes. Bring in your old shoes, to examine the wear pattern. You can also do gait analysis at many large running stores or a sports physiologist, though I don't know if it's worth it. Personally when I got into running, I wore soft (mushy, really) shoes that pushed to the heel and were for supinators, which I am. I was repeatedly injured and in the end fin I am happy with some very hard, rigid Zoom Airs that are basically neutral and have a very quick motion from midfoot to forefoot.

  59. I fucked my knees jogging barefoot by SlightOverdose · · Score: 1

    I've jogged for years, primarily in mid range jogging shoes (around the $100 AUD mark).

    At one point I lost my jogging shoes, and jogged for a few months barefoot. I pretty much fucked my knees in the process.

    I quickly switched back to a good pair of joggers and my knees have mostly recovered.

    Evolution might not have taken into account nikes, but it also doesn't really take into account anything past your reproductive stage- which, naturally, would have been early teens. I will most likely live till im at least 80, and I plan on keeping my knees working for as much of that time as possible. As such, I choose to wear good jogging shoes.

    tl;dr- I've sprained my ankle once in about 6 years of jogging, while I fucked my knees to the point where I could barely walk in only a few weeks of going barefoot.

    I think I'll take the jogging shoes.

    1. Re:I fucked my knees jogging barefoot by jamesh · · Score: 1

      Evolution might not have taken into account nikes, but it also doesn't really take into account anything past your reproductive stage

      It also probably didn't account for concrete. The sand, grass, and dirt which our ancient ancestors ran on is a lot softer than the stuff we run on these days.

      People are also quite a bit heavier these days too, even people who run (just through being well fed, not necessarily obese). As you found, it's often the knees and not the feet that people have trouble with.

    2. Re:I fucked my knees jogging barefoot by Algan · · Score: 1

      Did your stride change when you were running barefoot? Most people strike with their heel and their leg extended when running in trainers. Running barefoot requires you to strike with your toes/ball of your foot, with knees slightly bended. This way the shock is absorbed by leg muscles (mostly calves and quads) instead of bones and cartilage. Heel striking when barefoot will quickly send you to a world of hurt.

      I've always ran in cushioned shoes, but recently I was shopping for new trainers and I did one of those tests when they film your feet when running barefoot on a treadmill. After the first step or two, I instinctively switched to running on my toes. It simply was too hard on my heels and knees. Now, after reading a bunch of articles and comments on the subject, I think I'm going to give it a try. Maybe look into Vibram Five Fingers or similar products.

      --
      If con is the opposite of pro, is Congress the opposite of progress?
  60. There Are At Least Two Sides (offtopic, again) by Velska1 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    First of all, when our first child was around the age where she started learning to walk, a nurse told us we should not make her wear shoes, at least not regularly. If a kid has shoes on while learning to walk, that can cause serious imbalances in muscle/ligature/bone buildup, leading to damage in them. This was just something the nurse had reasoned out based on other experience about things that are natural.

    Add to that the fact that industrial manufacturing can hardly adjust for individual differences. Even the best shoes, if industrially manufactured, are not made to measure. Expensive is just fashionable - but sloppily designed - as often as high quality.

    Our muscles were designed to work, to move - however that design came about. From a certain point of view, a law of physics can be considered a design. Randomness also. Let's just try to learn as many as we can about them without inferring things that are not necessarily even related.

    --
    Every problem has a solution that is simple, easy and wrong. Selling our Liberty for a little Security is a much too de
    1. Re:There Are At Least Two Sides (offtopic, again) by MidnightBrewer · · Score: 4, Interesting

      As a long-distance runner, I like real track shoes, that is the ones that are designed to be "the less shoe, the better". All I need is a buffer between me and the ground and I'm good, although I grant that a decent running surface and some healthy callouses obviate the need. As a sidenote, track shoes with spikes add traction, but the friction generated as a result creates some impressive - not to mention, distracting - heat.

      The most important consideration for me when choosing a shoe is that it's light-weight and snug. The only truly bad shoe is one that's worn out, and the true enemies, old socks, are even worse.

      --
      "Give a man fire, and he'll be warm for a day; set a man on fire, and he'll be warm for the rest of his life
    2. Re:There Are At Least Two Sides (offtopic, again) by OglinTatas · · Score: 1

      when our first child was around the age where she started learning to walk, a nurse told us we should not make her wear shoes

      I suppose your child was normal--sorry, above average! :) --but I was so long when I was born (23" and 10.4 pounds, my poor mother!) I was born with dislocated hips. I had to wear shoes with the bar across the soles for so long that I learned to walk in them. Sometimes shoes ARE necessary.

    3. Re:There Are At Least Two Sides (offtopic, again) by BikeHelmet · · Score: 1

      I have collapsing arches, and an extra bone near my ankle that blisters.

      Without running shoes, my feet hurt!

      It took me a while to find shoes that didn't rub the bone, and I went through two pairs of orthotics before I got some good ones - but now my legs don't feel like they're falling off if I run for a while.

      Conclusion: I need running shoes to run.

  61. People are different by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Some horses are grown for running, some are grown for plowing..... just saying.

  62. Running shoes needed when the body does not help by gwolf · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I took up first fast-walking and then running after many (MANY) years of near-zero activity, grossly overweight (almost 140Kg). Of course, my body was quite over what evolution anticipated - I have a weak ankle which bended from time to time (now, 40Kg slimmer, much less often and much less painfully). Of course, I didn't buy top-of-the-line running shoes, only a pair of decently resistant, well-formed jogging shoes. I would not have done it without them.

    On the other extreme, we have high-performance runners - Be it my marathonist/ultramarathonists friends, be it the speed runners. Once again, evolution provided us with strong skin soles, but not strong enough to endure a 100m race in ~10 seconds (I still cannot believe a human can do that). It provided us with strong skin, but not strong enough to endure 40Km. And there are humans doing it - Take away their shoes, and they will really suffer.

    Hell, same goes for regular shoes for moving in a city at a calm pace... I like wearing sandals, but I really don't like somebody stepping over me barefooted. And as I often go into people-crammed places (think of, say, the subway), I prefer wearing regular shoes. Odds are I will suffer less, even if I don't really really need them for my day-to-day activities.

  63. better explanations by Surt · · Score: 1

    Unfortunately, there are other explanations for the injury rates. Many more people run today. With more people running, the number of injuries is up, proportionally. With the number of injuries way up, you have many more people looking for solutions. The more injured, the more desperate, driving up the price they will pay for a shoe to try to fix their problem. Therefore, the more you pay for a shoe, the more likely you are to be injured. And once you are injured, compensating for injury will make you even more likely to become injured again or injured worse. So the people with the most expensive shoes will have the worst and the most injuries. Older runners is another dimension. People are now regularly running into their 50s and 60s, where running after 40 used to be a rarity. And guess what age group has the most disposable income to pamper injuries, while also having the most frequent injuries?

    --
    "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
  64. Tip of the Iceberg by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The ubiquitous presence of these "high tech," "space age" running shoes is symbolic of a much larger problem. One cannot, it strongly seems, purchase common ordinary items anymore. This form of extreme of marketing has literally taken over all of our clothing and household goods. The only toothbrushes, for example, that are available at my local neighborhood drug store are these high priced and over designed models that, with their "scientific" contours, curves, and bristle patters, appear to belong on some futuristic expedition to Mars rather than in my humdrum bathroom. The same can be said for other common items such as a simple safety razor. Do you desire a common ordinary pair of gloves just like grandpa used to wear? Forget it. Simple leather, cotton, or wool gloves have been completely supplanted by an array of Gore Tech and polymer blends with sleek and "optimum" designs to insure perfection no matter what the task. (They have an "optimum" price tag as well.)

    I don't want and I certainly don't need any of this over-hyped junk -- but the irony is that one cannot easily find any alternative. The forces of free enterprise capitalism compel most manufacturers to adopt this ridiculous trend.

  65. Crazy Correlation #23 by stewbacca · · Score: 1

    the more expensive the running shoes, the greater the probability of getting an injury;

    Or, the more expensive the running shoe, the more serious the runner, the more miles per week run, leading to the greater probability of getting an injury. Fortunately since I cut back my running from 20 miles a week to zero, I no longer have running related injuries.

  66. How long can you keep your mind on it? by gwolf · · Score: 1

    Ok, granted, 10 miles is not exactly a piece of cake (and is also close to the top I have run - yes, using running shoes). However, it's not yet the exhaustion limit for most fit people - Once you get closer to that limit (i.e. the famous "30Km wall" that haunts marathonists) you are not that careful anymore with where your feet are landing. FWIW, I finished the longest bike trip I had (~90Km out of a 95Km planned route) so close to the end point because I felt I was no longer paying attention, and going on a highway does require better awareness than what I had by then. I prefered to stay on the safe side and drop out almost reaching the goal.

  67. Right... by jevring · · Score: 1

    So, next time I go running in Brussels, the filthiest city in Europe, I'll do it barefoot. I'm sure that's perfectly healthy and safe. And warm. And doesn't wear the skin on my feet. And doesn't increase the shock my joins are subjected to.

    It may be better to run barefoot, if you do it under optimal conditions. If you have to content with the urban jungle, to use a tired term, I would still recommend some footwear. I know that getting a new pair of shoes made all the difference in the world for my running. Not performance wise, mind you, but injury and pleasure. I much prefer to run in the shoes that I have now compared to the crappy ones I had before.

    Regarding the correlation that shoe cost implies injury rate probably doesn't take in to account that you're more likely a serious runner if you buy expensive shoes, which implies that you run more, which in turn applies that you are exposed to risk of injury more. (This seems like a solid implication to me, but I could of course be wrong, as I'm sure many of you will point out).

    Now, I haven't RTFA, but on the surface of things, it seems a bit too coincidental. I can only speak from my own experience.

    --
    Move sig!
  68. Re:Earlier the female chose her mate by his fitnes by grub · · Score: 3, Funny


    I think it's more like the female chose her mate by who ever hit her over the head and dragged her back to his cave.

    This method had failed me since the advent of pepper spray.

    --
    Trolling is a art,
  69. Rule of thumb... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... if a "fact" X is stated in The Daily Wail, seriously consider believing not-X

  70. Do we need running ? by Permutation+Citizen · · Score: 1

    The probability I get an injury running is zero.

    There is an overwhelming discourse pretending doing sport is important and good for health. What I see around me is people getting hurt because of sport. Either going to far their limit or because of intrinsic risk of their sport.

    I think running among all sports, is one of the worst disparity between perception of doing something healthy and being dangerous in reality.
    How many people died of heart break in their 40ies, because they were told to do sport and started running after a period of inactivity.

    Of course I agree you need exercise. Walking, climbing stairs instead of taking elevators, should be enough.

    1. Re:Do we need running ? by Permutation+Citizen · · Score: 1

      Of course, as in every field moderation and pleasure is the key. Nice runs as you practice are good.

      I recall a discussion with a runner performing running short distance competition at fairly high amateur level. He was aware that his joints will be damaged over the time and faced quite a hurting future. Well, as long as it is his choice, why not?

      For long distance running, a good part of reward runners perceive comes from pain and production of endorphin. They would better achieve the same result with a sane BDSM activity.

    2. Re:Do we need running ? by rainmaestro · · Score: 1

      The problem is the mindset. The idea of just throwing on a pair of shoes and running *is* dangerous.

      Running itself is not dangerous by nature, but people should approach it like everything else: with caution. If they take the time to learn how to run correctly, they can avoid injury.

      The problem is that people make a numbers game out of it. It is all about how many miles they go, or how fast they do it. I see so many people out running, hands clenched, jaw clenched, heel striking, looking like they are *fighting* the road. Yeah, they are gonna injure themselves. At the risk of sounding like an Eastern mystic, safe running is a style of "harmony" with the road. You don't fight it, you adapt to it. The famous runners (Kenyans, Indians, etc) run like this.

      Walking and taking the stairs is a passive approach, which will keep you from getting worse (ie, your risk of heart disease doesn't get worse). Higher intensity things like running are an active approach, and can improve your health (actually lowering the risk of heart disease). Both approaches are fine, it just depends on what you are shooting for.

    3. Re:Do we need running ? by Uksi · · Score: 1

      I agree... marathons seem ridiculous to me. 26 miles, hours and hours of beating yourself up? People throw up during and after marathons because their body is so stressed. That's not right! That's dumb!

      Many people running marathons are misguided. They run a marathon for the sake of pushing themselves past the limit. Most of us geeks know that there's a limit to how much you can push things and there's no point in going beyond it. You can make an overclocking analogy here...

      It's a hobby that some take up because it has societal respect/recognition (who's going to make fun of you for running 20 miles in one day?), and they quickly disregard things like, you know, safety, progressing at a safe pace, etc. Instead, they think "my body hurts but I just gotta keep going!" And then fail.

      I do think that running is good though. I just began running at the age of 26, after not ever having done that, and I enjoy runs of moderate distances, along somewhere nice and scenic. 3 miles is perfect. 5 miles is probably as long as I'd really want to continuously run. I've done 7 miles in a day, but that was a 3 mile run and then two 1.5 miles after a long break (and I still had energy and motivation).

      I find running enjoyable, surprisingly so... I stream some live Internet radio over 3G on my phone, which helps keep my interest up, and then I just run and enjoy the fact that I'm getting a good amount of exercise. Plus sometimes you do need to be able to run somewhere for some short distance! (like a couple of city blocks) It's nice to be able to do that without running out of breath so quickly.

  71. The precise point in your joke where... by tepples · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Maybe if we attached some kind of protective surface on the feets, and then strapped said surface around the foot to hold it in place

    Soft-sole moccasins work.

    eventually with some stabilizing technology so it wouldn't wobble

    And that's where the trainers fail it.

    1. Re:The precise point in your joke where... by aliquis · · Score: 1

      Have you used those shoes with separate toes? I don't remember what they are called.

      Look too stiff to give a barefoot feeling and I'm afraid they will fit bad / feel bad on so I haven't gotten any. I assume they still interfere a lot, may be more protective on harsh ground such as gravel though.

    2. Re:The precise point in your joke where... by Gilmoure · · Score: 1

      Maybe glue a piece of leather to bottom of foot, with separate pieces on each toe, allowing spread of toes to help with shock absorption?

      --
      I drank what? -- Socrates
    3. Re:The precise point in your joke where... by Kazin · · Score: 1

      Actually, they feel a lot like walking barefoot. The soles give you enough protection so you can step on glass and not get cut, but you really feel the ground well. I've got some, and I love them, they fit great.

      Make sure you try before you buy, they don't fit everyone.

  72. Evolution is MINDLESS by MarkvW · · Score: 1

    Evolution has nothing in mind. A sudden volcanic eruption or comet strike can terminate multiple species.

    There's no mind in that.

  73. in an artificial environment such as a stadium by circletimessquare · · Score: 1

    yeah sure, go barefoot

    but shoes serve a function beyond performance in the real world: protection from sharp stones and hot asphalt for the bottom of the feet, and for the knees, a little springy give to protect from pounding concrete

    --
    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
  74. wrong by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The proper question to ask is, "Do we need running?"
    And the obvious answer is, "no."

  75. The all-seeing Dog Walker. by Fantastic+Lad · · Score: 1

    Almost didn't respond because your points are thoughtful and I didn't want to sound like a dick, but then I read your signature and it falls into the same category of "Not quite far enough away from the picture to be an entirely valid observation."

    -People are designed to be bipedal locomotives. They were not designed to slide down hills in sub-zero conditions. Biology has put a lot more R&D into solving the problem of running versus skiing, so your point, while quite cool, doesn't really apply to the question.

    -In Capitalist America, the government is controlled by those who own it's debt. In Soviet Russia, the same held true. --What you do with the borrowed money, (build a communist empire or Disney Land, is a sort of flash-in-the-pan, "So what?" --When the interest finally and inevitably balloons beyond the government's ability to pay it back, (and by "government," I mean "We the People") --the system crumbles into oblivion. Communes and Magic Kingdoms just don't matter. Everybody is owned in the end. America and Russia are on the same leash.

    There. That wasn't too dickey, I hope. :-)

    -FL

  76. As someone subjected to cheap shoes as a kid... by AbRASiON · · Score: 1

    I can assure you decent shoes are a must.
    My fleet are as flat as a board now (overweight kid, bad genes AND bad shoes) and the difference between my proper nike's with the inner supports and regular 'fasionable' work shoes is like night and day.

    There is no longer a pain in the front of my shin and I feel supported.
    There's obviously an element of 'wank' and markup in high end shoes but bottom of the barrel is not a smart purchase by any means.

  77. Evolution values post-reproductive individuals. by wall0159 · · Score: 1

    "Evolution also didn't have any use for post-reproductive individuals"

    That is incorrect. Older individuals generally assist younger individuals, giving them the benefit of wisdom and experience, which helps the younger individuals to reproduce. Generally people help people who are close to them (family, relations, tribe). Hence, older people can still assist the propagation of their genes.

  78. Boots, Get Walking by DynaSoar · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Prior to my military stay I trained barefoot on old, broken city sidewalks. Never had a single injury. After joining I trained in boots. Again, no injury. Until I was issued a pair too narrow. It caused a pinched nerve in my foot. The right size fixed that. Once assigned to a unit, for our daily PT/run we had to wear running shoes. The frequent high impact without adequate protection caused the pinched nerve to flair up. It had to be removed, leaving the facing halves of two toes numb. The end of the nerve formed an inoperable stump, causing a permanent condition just like the injured nerve. It is a minor but permanent part of my service connected disability. "Minor" to the tune of $100+ a month for the rest of my life. Those running shoes are proving to be very expensive to US taxpayers. I can still run in hard soles, including my $10 all plastic Chinese cowboy boot knock offs.

    --
    "I may be synthetic, but I'm not stupid." -- Bishop 341-B
  79. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  80. Re:Suspiciously well-written science article in DM by hedwards · · Score: 1

    Hmm, so it's sort of like Fox news with fewer references to Nazis and communist fascists.

  81. exactly by goombah99 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Well, possibly for people with normal/good feet.

    But, those with flat feet, in need of arch support, could still benefit from good shoes...

    Exactly, if you are an athlete runner you have to learn the proper biomechanical motions or you will rip yourself apart. Once you do, well, it's what your body was built for. But for those of us who run seldomly or who have previoulsy injured ankles or knees it's painfully obvious how a running shoe is a lot easier to run in. I don't need a study to tell me that I've done my own definitve study on myself.

    --
    Some drink at the fountain of knowledge. Others just gargle.
    1. Re:exactly by DuckDodgers · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The idea seems to be that your ankles were injured and your feet are flat because you've been using the running shoes.

      I can't speak to your specific case. I have flat feet, and I gave up on running entirely because I would get ankle and knee pain. I was using running shoes. Maybe I would have had better luck with something that had a thinner pad. I can only comfortably assert that the running shoes I used were not good enough to help me.

      If nothing else, I'm grateful that the article has inspired me to try running again. I had abandoned the idea entirely.

    2. Re:exactly by blind+monkey+3 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Hi, I've also had experience with running barefoot, in my high school and uni days I spent most of my time barefoot. I started wearing shoes when I started work.
      I started having knee problem a few years back and struggled to even jog. I went back to walking with bare feet and after a few months could run in bare feet on grass, I can now run on concrete.
      I suspect the cushioning might hinder the stabilizer muscles of the knee. I do not understand what stops the jarring but when I first tried running bare foot, it was incredibly painful because of the jarring on the ground, that does not happen now.
      Possibly a psychological thing.....

      --
      BM3
    3. Re:exactly by pjt33 · · Score: 1

      Ankle injuries, maybe, but at least some cases of flat feet are due to genetics rather than environment. As an example, flat feet are one of the symptoms of Marfan's syndrome.

    4. Re:exactly by DuckDodgers · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'm sure there's a genetic factor. But the article explicitly describes how people using modern shoes use heel-down first walking and running. People who are barefoot or who use thinner shoes tend to put the ball of the foot down first, then the heel.

      I'm speculating, but I would not be surprised if that difference in foot travel has an impact on both the state of the foot arch. I would also imagine that it has a big difference in the health of ankles, knees, and hips.

  82. Fox Walking and Indians by feld · · Score: 1

    http://anthropik.com/2007/06/learning-to-walk/

    Our Indians reportedly ran 100+- miles in a ~24h period to deliver messages. You can't do that with your leg muscles atrophied from shoes.

    "We can get some idea of the kind of distances such runners covered from the journals of early settlers. As early as 1794, James Emlen wrote that Sharp Shins, one of the Iroquois Confederacy messengers, ran
    90 miles from Canandaigua to Niagara between sunrise and sunset.

    In 1835, a correspondent to The Spirit of the Times newspaper told of a Native American who had run 100 miles in a day carrying a sixty-pound bar of lead. Another wrote of a member of the Osage tribe to skeptical
    members of the Indian Commission. Seeking to prove his veracity, he proposed a wager. An Indian was to take a message to Fort Gibson at sunrise and return with an answer before sunset, a round-trip journey
    of some 80 miles. The wager was won.

    In 1876 Big Hawk Chief ran from the Pawnee Agency to the Wichitas, a distance of 120 miles, inside 24 hours. His claim to have run such a distance was not believed. The Wichita chief arranged to ride back with
    him, sending a relay horse to the 60-mile point so that he could change horses there. Before the 60-mile point, the Wichita chief's horse was forced to stop and rest, but Big Hawk went on. The Wichita chief
    eventually reached the Pawnee village before sunrise, less than 24 hours after their start, and found Big Hawk asleep. He had come in around midnight, covering the 120 miles across mountains, hills, and streams
    in about 20 hours."

    http://www.ultrarunning.com/ultra/features/world/chapter-i-in-the-beginnin.shtml

    *yes, I just called them Indians. I've talked to many, and they prefer that term.

  83. I started running before there were running shoes by peter303 · · Score: 1

    Many of us started running after Ken Coopers 1968 landmark book called aerobics. His basically said what we now call "cardio" is the healthiest exercise. Before then exercise programs mainly emulated the calisthetics of military basic training. Ken Cooper developed a "point system" to rank sports and exercise. Swimming and running came on top with about two hours of such a week reaching the top score. This ignited the running boom, because all the type-A yuppies competed the highest aerobic scores.

    The one problem was that there werent really running shoes at that time. Cross-country and track teams use track/soccer shoes with spikes designed for grass or wood chip surfaces. There wasnt anything with cushioning and support until Nike and Addias came along in the early 1970s. So hobby runenrs ran in ordinary gym shoes (like basketball sneakers) then. I was so young then that I could run in just about anything. But not now.

  84. Another great article on the subject by slasho81 · · Score: 1
  85. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  86. Anyone have advice concerning shin splints? by Fross · · Score: 1

    As we obviously have more than a few experienced runners as well as geeks in this thread, does anyone have advice concerning shin splints?

    I suffer from them terribly whenever I try to run/jog - I can do a brisk walk for 30 minutes covering 2-3 miles (I think), working up one hell of a sweat, but if I increase to a jog, I get terrible pain at the front of my calves after about 30 seconds. Similarly, I can cycle a lot with no problems.

    Would be really interested in some information to avoid these, it's stopped me using running as exercise, which I'd really like to be able to do.

    1. Re:Anyone have advice concerning shin splints? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      uhh...
      try to change the surface upon which you are running. Try to find dirt trails and the such and get your running done there and see if that is an improvement.

    2. Re:Anyone have advice concerning shin splints? by rainmaestro · · Score: 1

      AC is right, a softer surface will help, albeit not much.

      One of the big causes of shin splints is overstriding. The next few times you run, pay attention to where your foot lands. It should not be in front of you. The problem with overstriding is that it will cause a reflex contraction in the shin muscle.

      On a similar note, try not to heel strike. Landing on the balls of your feet instead will result in less stress to your shin. My track coach used to say "If you can hear your foot land, you're doing it wrong". Short strides, landing vertical on the balls of your feet will be almost silent. Heel striking or flat-footing will be noisy.

      If those aren't enough, try doing some exercises specifically targeting the shin. You don't want your calf to be too much stronger. Muscle imbalances are never good, and can cause lots of pain, especially with leg and back muscles, which in some cases are hit with several times your bodyweight each time you land. Some good exercises can be found a little ways down this page:
      http://www.sportsinjurybulletin.com/archive/0161-shin-splints-treatment.htm

      Try the exercises for a week or two, and you'll probably see reduced pain. And the more often you jog, the less pain you'll see. It is just getting past the initial pain phase that's the difficult part.

    3. Re:Anyone have advice concerning shin splints? by Uksi · · Score: 1

      Try a different pair of shoes. Go to a running store and tell them you get shin splints... I've known several people who have switched to different kinds of running shoes and shin splints went away.

    4. Re:Anyone have advice concerning shin splints? by Fross · · Score: 1

      Thanks for the information, that is useful.

      I'm confused about all this striding / heel striking and stuff, I'm just trying to run! I think it's a likely culprit though as it starts to hurt when I change from a walk to a jog.

      Any way I can find out exactly how I'm meant to be doing it? Videos or whatever?

      For the record, I've been running on a treadmill which is pretty spongy, so I don't think it's the surface.

  87. Re:Suspiciously well-written science article in DM by Sockatume · · Score: 1

    Actually, more Nazi references. They infamously supported the party up until war was declared. WWII commemorative reprints are rather hard to get for this reason.

    --
    No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
  88. Does this... by ax13 · · Score: 1

    ..apply to Wii Sports as well ? :)

  89. Crazy Correlation by Micahsa · · Score: 1

    The injury statistics remind me of those that say "75% of all traffic accidents occur within a mile of the driver's home". Of course they don't include how much the driver stays within that distance, which is usually the vast majority of total driving time.

  90. Running shoes shouldn't be chosen by price. by rgviza · · Score: 1

    I run in cross trainers. Interestingly enough the "right" shoes for me were near the bottom of the price range. I don't run competitively so they are perfect. They were wide enough and very comfortable.

    I needed something I could run in and train. Since I do it to increase fitness and be healthy support is more important than that last 5% of speed. Not twisting my ankle and running a few miles a day (on weight training off days) was my primary goal.

    The "correct" way to choose shoes is to go to a store with a treadmill that has fitness trainers there to do a gait analysis, and tell them what your goals are.

    Often the best shoes for most people are some of the cheapest. Price is not how you should choose your shoes ;) At such a specialty store they are more interested in picking the right shoe for you so you'll come back and hopefully tell your friends about them.

    -Viz

    --
    Don't kid yourself. It's the size of the regexp AND how you use it that counts.
    1. Re:Running shoes shouldn't be chosen by price. by Pumpkin+Tuna · · Score: 1

      Yep, The store I go to puts you on the treadmill, looks at your tread wear, and then brings out some shoes. Several times they have had me try on a pair of expensive shoes but then swapped them for a cheaper pair that fit better.

  91. Sometimes you do, sometimes you don't ... by ubrgeek · · Score: 2, Funny

    Two guys were hiking through the jungle when they spotted a tiger who looked both hungry and fast. One of the guys reached into his pack and pulled out a pair of tennis shoes. His friend looked at him "Do you really think those shoes are going to make you run faster than that tiger?" I don't have to run faster than that tiger, his friend replied. "I just have to run faster than you".

    --
    Bark less. Wag more.
  92. Re:Running shoes needed when the body does not hel by pherthyl · · Score: 1

    You, (and it seems a lot of people on this article) are somehow thinking the article is saying shoes are bad. If you actually read it, you'll see that's not what they claim at all.

    The article only says that expensive running shoes don't do anything for your speed or injury probability. Of course some kind of shoe will help protect against harsh surfaces, even the example ultrarunners were wearing basic sandals. The point is that spending $200 on running shoes is a stupid waste of money, because proper technique is the only way to avoid injuries, and the more padding you have, the more you can run badly without being forced to change.

  93. If "stupid" people get subsidized families by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    While "intelligent" people sacrifice to pay for them, perhaps "stupid" and "intelligent" are misleading terms to use? I'm as good at standardized testing as everyone else reading News For Nerds, but there's more than a few aspects to intelligence. It might not be *too* evolutionarily backward to find out that natural selection agrees that "always cooperate" isn't a good Prisoner's Dilemma strategy, and that it punishes intellectual failures which lead to giving away your own kids' financial support more strongly than it punishes intellectual failures which just lead to problems understanding natural history.

  94. Relax and Enjoy your Shoes by HTH+NE1 · · Score: 1

    Lintilla: You see? These different strata in the rock face of the shaft represent the successive pages of this planet's history.
    Arthur: Oh yes. Isn't that interesting.
    Lintilla: Interesting? It's frightening!
    Arthur: Is it? Well, actually it just looks like a slice of layer cake to me.
    Lintilla: Well why did you say it looked interesting?
    Arthur: Oh, well, I'm quite interested in layer cake.
    Lintilla: Look at it. Doesn't anything strike you?
    Arthur: Well it's... it's rock isn't it?
    Lintilla: Down here we have layer after layer: the remains of early settlements, one on top of another. Then more layers, thicker ones - the remains of cities, each built on the ruins of the previous one. We're talking about thousands of years you see! And then suddenly above this level, what?
    Arthur: Er... more rock?
    Lintilla: What's special about it?
    Arthur: Uhhh. Well it's all smooth with no layers.
    Lintilla: Yes. No further building, no one actually living on the planet, or at least on its surface. So this previous layer is the significant one. And do you know what it consists of?
    Arthur: Rock?
    Lintilla: No.
    Arthur: Er, stone?
    Lintilla: No.
    Arthur: Umm, some different sort of rock the name of which temporarily escapes me?
    Lintilla: No! Feel it. Scratch it.
    Arthur: Oh yes... It's slightly sort of soft and crumbly.
    Lintilla: What's it like?
    Arthur: Errr... I know! It's um -
    Lintilla: Yes?!
    Arthur: What's the name of that soft, crumbly sort of rock?
    Lintilla: But it isn't rock.
    Arthur: Well what is it then?
    Lintilla: Shoes.
    Arthur: What?!
    Lintilla: Shoes. Billions of them! An entire archaeological layer of compressed shoes.
    Arthur: Shoes?! How can you tell?
    Lintilla: We knew all along, we just needed confirmation.
    Arthur: Why shoes?

    [Laser shot]

    Hig Hurtenflirst: Because fella, shoes are the economic future of this Galaxy.
    Arthur: What?
    Hig Hurtenflirst: Stand up, both of ya.
    Arthur: Who are you?!
    Hig Hurtenflirst: I only happen to be Hig Hurtenflirst. I only happen to be the risingest young executive in the Dolmansaxlil Shoe Corporation. I only happen to have masterminded the entire rationalisation of this planet to total shoe orientation. I only happen to be sitting on top of the biggest development deal in the entire history of footwear and I only happen to be very deeply disturbed at finding my planet riddled with subversives bent on undermining the whole structure of the Dolmansaxlil operation - and thus the very economic future of the galaxy itself. And I only happen to think that I would be very well advised to have both of you weirdos and the other two chicks revoked on the spot. Does that answer your question?
    Arthur: Er, I can't remember what I asked you now.

    The Shoe Event Horizon is now a firmly established and rather sad economic phenomenon, which in future times will be taught as part of the basic middle school "Life, the Universe, and Everything" syllabus. Here is a typical computer class from the Bratisvogan Megalycee Unidate 911VCK168:

    Compu-Teach: Good morning life-form.
    Pupil: Hi teach.
    Compu-Teach: Are you sitting comfortably?
    Pupil: Yes.
    Compu-Teach: Then stand up! Harsh Economic Truths, Class Seventeen. You are standing up?
    Pupil: Yes.
    Compu-Teach: Good. Posit: you are living in an exciting, go-ahead civilization. Where are you looking?
    Pupil: Up.
    Compu-Teach: What do you see?
    Pupil: The open sky. The stars. An infinite horizon.
    Compu-Teach: Correct! You may press the button.
    Pupil: Thank you.

    [Button is pressed. A surge of energy]

    Pupil: Wow! That feels nice.
    Comp

    --
    Oh, say does that Star-Spangled Banner entwine / The myrtle of Venus with Bacchus's vine?
  95. "You Walk Wrong" by Kyont · · Score: 1

    The Vibram Five Fingers and several other "interesting" footwear choices are mentioned in this article from New York Magazine called "You Walk Wrong": http://nymag.com/health/features/46213/. It covers much of the same ground as TFA, but with better artwork (various bare feet made up to look like they're wearing shoes) and more about regular walking (as opposed to competitive running).

    Haven't tried them myself, though. My $90 Mizunos, chosen after a running store employee filmed my gait, are in their third year of having completely eliminated chronic knee pain. But I'm tempted to try the Vibrams just for looking nerdy and starting conversations.

    --
    You shall see a cow on the roof of a cotton house.
  96. Not just today's environment by pavon · · Score: 1

    Maybe it's where I live, but nature has plenty of sharp things on the ground, like goat heads and thistles. I went barefoot most of the time as a kid, and I was always more careful walking in the undeveloped areas than the sidewalk, because it had more sharp things. And considering that flat tires on the bicycle were nearly a weekly occurrence, I don't think that callouses would have ever grown thick enough to completely protect me.

  97. Five Fingers by Thornae · · Score: 1

    I've got a pair that I had a friend bring back from a trip to the US. I love them, but if you're one of the genetic freaks like me who has a longer second toe, they can be a little uncomfortable. Mine have stretched to fit, but it took a while.
    If you can, I strongly recommend you do a test fitting in a store before buying, as the sizes are not quite the same as standard shoe sizes. The guide on their website is pretty good and worked for me, although this guy thinks it's a bit off.

    Also, one of the other toes is coming apart due to some dodgy stitching, but it's past the 90 days return and in the wrong country, so I'm out of luck with that.
    (I seem to have had a run of bad luck with Vibram - the Vibram soles of my expensive hiking shoes have recently cracked across the middle).

    --
    |>
    Here be Dragons
  98. Also people who are prone to injury ... by spaceturtle · · Score: 1

    are more likely to be persuaded to shell out $100 for a pair of shoes.

  99. Re:Suspiciously well-written science article in DM by sa1lnr · · Score: 1

    Q. How do confuse a Daily Mail reader?

    A. Tell them that immigrants kill paedophiles.

  100. Talkshow? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What planet do you live on? 15-17 year old girls had 138,731 babies in the US in 2003. It's not at all unusual, although it is pathetic. Thank you abstinence-only sex ed.

  101. "I like them..." by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Then there are the Cruel Shoes!

  102. One summer ... by shis-ka-bob · · Score: 1

    I worked on the 'Old Skyhook Ranch' near Round Up, Montana. They said to bring boots, so I got cowboy boots. My job was hauling irrigation pipe by hand. The mud held the boots and I stepped right out of them. So I went barefoot. After a couple of weeks, I didn't mind stepping on Canada thistle. As Kinnell notes, your feet become leathery. I also ran cross country barefoot. My only problem occurred the week the acorns fell.

    --
    Think global, act loco
  103. Curse the Shoes! by rdwhitaker · · Score: 1

    Running shoes ARE the leading cause of injuries to runners! I tossed out my running shoes 5 years ago and have been running exclusively barefoot ever since. My reason was to eliminate plantar faciitis. I know of others who started running barefoot to eliminate foot, ankle, knee, hip, and back problems. I am now 55 years old and run about 25-30 miles per week, injury free. If you are afraid of stepping on little sharpies (they are not as prevalent as you fear), you would be better off wearing something like aquasocks or flip flops to run in. As the article says - the least shoe is the best. I taught a 65 year old man about barefoot running. He had stopped running because his knees were giving out. He switched to barefoot running (well, almost - he wears aquasocks) and is now able to run 3 miles a day without any knee pains at all! Is barefoot running for everyone? Unless you are grossly disformed, I suggest that, yes, you could successfully run barefoot. Ryan Vancouver, WA

  104. Vibram Five Finger Shoes by shis-ka-bob · · Score: 2, Informative

    the shoes with separate toes are found at http://www.vibramfivefingers.com/ This is as close as you can get to running barefoot without running barefoot.

    --
    Think global, act loco
  105. Shooshies by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Ow my knees

  106. Rubbish article by AdamWill · · Score: 1

    Classic journalistic sleight-of-hand: the author interchanges the two entirely different issues of speed and likelihood of injury throughout. I can believe running shoes don't make you less likely to get injured - I've never actually seen any shoe advertising that claim they *do*, though - but they certainly do make you faster.

    Yes, lots of top Mexican and Kenyan runners grow up running barefoot. A few have even run and competed well in Grands Prix barefoot. But I'm not aware of any of them who didn't then go on to run *faster* while wearing running shoes.

    Yes, Bannister ran the four minute mile wearing thin leather pumps. Now we have running shoes, what times are we running for the mile again?

    (Of course there's lots of factors there, but I'd bet a large amount of money the mark wouldn't magically get lowered if the current holder started running barefoot).

    So, yes, running shoes probably don't make you any less likely to get injured, but they do make you go faster. Of course, running's a bloody stupid way to exercise anyway. Doesn't do anything for half of your body and beats the crap out of your feet and knees. Go swimming instead. It's a better workout and far less likely to cause injury. I remember the (probably apocryphal) story of a patient asking his doctor if he'd recommend jogging as a form of exercise. "The only time I jog," says the doctor, "is when I'm late for the funeral of a patient who jogged"...

  107. Barefoot Patent? by Liath · · Score: 1

    With the new 2009 Vibram FiveFingers collection, our patented barefooting concept continues to evolve.

    So college students all across california owe royalties to these guys or what?

  108. bare eyes by epine · · Score: 1

    The other day I tried to read slashdot bare eyed. I was reading very slowly and started to get a headache. I'll never try that again. Soon I'm going to trade up my expensive five-year-old pair of glasses for a cheap pair, then report back to slashdot that the cheap new pair outperforms the old expensive pair. Miracle! Hence I should be reading bare eyed after all.

    The other claim here that's kind of stupid is that most professional runnings are wearing shoes therefor some vaguely alluded halo of benefits. Au contraire. The average NHL lineman can barely walk up a flight of stairs upon retirement at the age of thirty (the few who make it that far). These people are trading momentary glory against pain and disability for the rest of their lives. (Guy with Nike gym bag: This drug with make you stronger and shrink your testicles. Athlete: I'll take two!) What athletes do is a testament to what protects the athlete's performance career. It's a terrible argument for the effects on the athlete's post-performance health.

    1. Re:bare eyes by mmortal03 · · Score: 1

      This is off topic, but I don't know any other way to get you this message. I just found and read your post about Non-24 hour sleep wake disorder from about a year ago (http://science.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=493820&cid=22804888) and noticed that you seem to know what you are talking about. Are you a member of the niteowl mailing list? (http://lists.circadiandisorders.org/listinfo.cgi/niteowl-circadiandisorders.org)

      I ask because everything you mentioned in your post we have discussed there in detail and you seem to be describing it accurately. You mentioned that you have been able to treat your disorder with melatonin and light therapy. That's something I haven't heard much of: successful treatment stories. It would be interesting to know exactly how you are using them, because there are individuals on the niteowl list who have DSPS or N24 and have tried melatonin and light therapy and haven't been successful. Maybe you could describe the doses and timing that you use which has helped you to treat your disorder?

  109. Barefoot running by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This guy did a story for the NYTimes about barefoot running. Seems to jive with what the article talks about.
      http://thegearjunkie.com/barefoot-running

  110. Classic "everything you know is wrong" post by Junks+Jerzey · · Score: 1

    I think the research is worth looking into, but this is exactly the wrong kind of post for Slashdot. It's the "everything you know is wrong" epiphany that geeks just love to latch onto (unless it's something about Linux being overrated or religion being good, in which case no one will buy it). Now we've got people with no clue at all, who have never run in their lives, vehemently putting down people who disagree with the article. Come on folks, no need to get all high on a quick snort of anti-establishmen views.

    To some extent, the author is spinning the article in a certain direction. Of course people who are dedicated runners and buy expensive running shoes are going to have more injuries. They'd have more injuries if they ran barefoot, too.

  111. Sprinting shoes by KingTank · · Score: 1

    Maybe the running shoes of the future will look more like sprinting shoes. http://www.industryplayer.com/images/licrespic/Sprinting.jpg I always thought modern running shoes and trainers with the big chunky sole looked a little ridiculous.

  112. Injury versus Pain by Mao · · Score: 1

    From TFA:

    "Despite all their marketing suggestions to the contrary, no manufacturer has ever invented a shoe that is any help at all in injury prevention."

    And here is the keyword: Injury, as opposed to: Pain. I have been injured multiple times running in running shoes, but I have only run barefoot (7 miles on wet sand) once. So no meaningful statistics on injury can be drawn from my personal experience. I can, however, say with absolute certainty that running with shoes helps prevent pain.

    I do believe that with perfect form one can run barefoot with less chance of injury than with shoes. But:

    1. Your average consumer does not have perfect form. It's hard to develop perfect form.

    2. About building up those callouses? Your average consumer in a 1st world country does not have the will to build up the callouses. And no one should blame them, given that they wear shoes to work and to school all their lives.

    The shoe manufacturers are merely giving their consumers what they want. The consumer wants a pair of shoes to prevent the pain, and he/she is all too willing to accept the cover story that those fancy shoes prevent injury. People are much more open to say they shun injury, than to say they are too pampered to endure pain.

  113. Sometimes Radical Surgery Is Necessary by Velska1 · · Score: 1

    It's great you were able to learn to walk with them. Sometimes we do need specially designed products or even radical surgery.

    I personally have had every single one of my ossicles replaced with ceramic (right ear) and titanium (left). My eardrums have both been replaced twice - with shavings from my own cartilage. I would be deaf without surgeries and need glasses of different strength for each of my eyes for reading as well as seeing further out. I do know about special needs.

    I don't want to sound obstinate, but I thought we were talking about basically healthy people here. Runners are seldom people with major problems in their lower limbs, and the ones who do have them usually need tailored solutions, not the new Nikes with this season's hot colors. AFAIK, anyway.

    --
    Every problem has a solution that is simple, easy and wrong. Selling our Liberty for a little Security is a much too de
  114. The feet are the soul of your body. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Improper mechanics in your feet cause problems every where else...Running is one thing, walking around in any shoe with an elevated heel is just as bad...

    Vibram makes "shoes" called five fingers, which are the closest thing you can get to running/walking barefoot.
    http://www.vibramfivefingers.com/

    If you insist on fashion...
    http://www.nike.com/nikefree/

  115. So, let me get this straight... by donkawechico · · Score: 1

    Nike creates a shoe that is less like a shoe and more like not wearing shoes. It's creating a non-shoe. And they're charging $100 for it...

    I think I'll hire their marketing team to sell some new clothes to the emperor.

  116. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  117. Vibram Fivefingers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    http://www.vibramfivefingers.com/

    Most physically-comfortable footwear I've ever worn. Also the most socially-uncomfortable.

  118. Well, duh by Urkki · · Score: 1

    Evolutionary speaking, humans are long distance runners. We walk upright on two legs, so that our endurance is maximized. A fit human can catch just about anything just by following its tracks until it is too exhausted to keep going.

    A good running shoe (for "normal" feet) is something that tries to interfere as little as possible with normal human running ability.

  119. Best Invention Ever by GreenSwirl · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I humbly submit that shoes are man's greatest invention. Just ask Tom Hanks' character in Castaway. If you were isolated and could only have one "invention", what else would it be? A house you can never leave? A fire you can not bring food to? Shoes allowed us to gather more food and all our other great ideas came from the leisure time that afforded us. I could get by without a car, or without fire, but I would be utterly miserable without shoes. I wouldn't last one day in the winter. Sure, I enjoy a good barefoot walk on the beach, but without shoes you can't even go into a store to buy groceries.

    1. Re:Best Invention Ever by TheoMurpse · · Score: 1

      You wouldn't last one day in the winter without fire, either.

    2. Re:Best Invention Ever by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      but without shoes you can't even go into a store to buy groceries.

      Ever been to Australia?

    3. Re:Best Invention Ever by alexandre_ganso · · Score: 1

      Poor old city boy.

      I walk barefoot. Every day. And my feet are thick because of that.

  120. Re:Running shoes needed when the body does not hel by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

    Sure you can run 100m in 10 seconds without shoes. Even baby soft shoe-bred soles can stand up to that. I never quite hit 10, but I got pretty close. You want to make sure the track is nice and clean, of course.

  121. I'd say it depends... by jonadab · · Score: 1

    How sharp is the gravel?

    --
    Cut that out, or I will ship you to Norilsk in a box.
  122. You do if you have flat feet. by Jarvis1188 · · Score: 1

    I have flat feet and must wear prescription orthotics. Given that it is impossible to wear the foot orthotics without shoes on, I do not have the option to run barefoot. For those with flat feet or other foot abnormalities, running regularly without the aid of foot orthotics can not only mean pain in the feet, knees, and back, but also permanent damage in the feet, knees, and back.

  123. Re: show me the designer label by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What, you don't have a "made in Taiwan" stamp on your butt?

  124. mod parent up by Bradmont · · Score: 1

    lmao, wish I had mod points for that one.

  125. Sherpas by Chris+Gunn · · Score: 0

    My dad was on The Everest expedition. The Sherpa porters went barefoot. Rock, Ice, heavy load. Once he saw a Sherpa sewing a callous back onto his foot that had come off. No fun hiking on rock without a callous!

  126. I'm a specialist in post-nazi argumentation. by Behrooz · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    I'm a specialist in post-nazi argumentation.

    --
    "We have to go forth and crush every world view that doesn't believe in tolerance and free speech." - David Brin
  127. Don't let them wear out! by jazcap · · Score: 1

    Around 1980, I thought I'd try running. I bought a pair of good running shoes and was doing a couple of miles a day when the shoes wore out. I didn't have money to replace them, but since I knew some runners didn't wear shoes at all, I kept running anyway on the worn-out shoes. The result: wear-and-tear arthritis in the balls of my feet. To this day, I can walk at most 1/2 mile, and can only run about 20 yds. FWIW.

  128. high arches/underpronation? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    people with high arches and underpronation usually need an extra cushioning running shoe.
    running with no shoes is actually pretty painful for people with this condition. (trust me, i know)

  129. Footwear has another purpose.. by sudog · · Score: 1

    .. comfort is NOT IT. Instead, footwear protects us from worms, parasites, and infectious diseases. Oh, and people like this:

    http://www.kuro5hin.org/story/2006/4/30/91945/8971 ... and then his follow up three years later:

    http://www.kuro5hin.org/story/2009/3/16/3408/66053 ... which doesn't mention the fact that he's now SELLING these worms to people.

  130. The Hatchet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I go barefoot like that all the time, you really dont need shoes, they are useless. And in case you didnt know, natural terrain is a hell of a lot sharper, rougher, and more painful that nice concrete.

    Shoes are the only cause of foot fungus, and are the primary cause of most foot problems. If you never wear shoes, you will have a healthier back, knees, hips, and lower back. Shoes are probably one of the worst forms of clothing that can be worn.

    In fact, a couple years ago a study was done that proved a positive corralation between the thickness of the sole of a shoe, and the load on the ankles, knees, hips, and lower back. This effect was due to the natural compensation, and biofeedback of walking.

    For the record, swaps, woods, and gravel are far more dangerous, and painful than any man made surface, except the tarmac of a big airport on a very hot very sunny day.

    Skeptisize if you like, but really, you wouldnt know unless you have experienced it, like me.

  131. Natural Gait - Midfoot shoes by JupiterVast · · Score: 1

    Made me think about an article I read recently in Running Times about a 'natural gait', and using shoes designed for midfoot running. http://runningtimes.com/Article.aspx?ArticleID=15751&PageNum=1 Ultimately, it seems there is no single shoe/no-shoe option which works for everyone. I believe you just have to find what works best for you and listen to your body.

  132. Persistence hunting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Persistence hunting
    Persistence hunting is a type of hunting where the predator uses a combination of running and tracking to pursue the prey to exhaustion. Nowadays it is very rare among humans hunting animals, but it is seen in a few Kalahari bushmen and the Tarahumara or Raramuri people of Northern Mexico. It has been thought to be one of the earliest forms of human hunting.

    Leading to one of the most amazing hunting videos ever.
    (of course, the guy in the vid wears sneakers).

  133. Icy weather? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I don't think barefoot running is a universally good idea.

    It would be interesting to see these barefoot runners in colder parts of the world. 1 hour run in -20C (-5F) on snow-covered icy roads would make wonders to somebody's (virtually) bare feet.

    I very much prefer proper running shoes with studs in our typical weather. Some people do run barechested in that weather, though.

  134. Designer label... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  135. POSE and Chi Running by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you look into the POSE method and Chi Running, you'll find people who say the same thing--that running with as little shoe as possible is the best way to run. Those methods involve landing on the ball of your foot and using the ankle, knee, and hip together in an elastic reaction that flexes in and springs out, as opposed to traditional heel-to-toe running where the heel impact is solidly absorbed into the body (which is, according to them, the cause of much of the pains of running).

    Learning the posture for these methods typically involves starting barefoot in the grass. For shoes, really what they recommend is something that keeps your foot from getting cut up, as thin and light and close to wearing nothing as possible. (Vibram Five Fingers get high marks from them.)

    Many of the proponents of these methods claim almost immediate relief from joint pains associated with running.

  136. Sprained Ankle by Aram+Fingal · · Score: 1

    Right now I have a sprained ankle from running. I was wearing Nike Air Max 180's which are towards the top of the line but not quite the most expensive. These shoes have very thick soles which are wider at the base than where they meet the bottom of the foot. I think that the thickness and angle of the soles applied some extra leverage when my ankle turned and made the sprain much worse than it would otherwise have been.

  137. Natural is always better by omfglearntoplay · · Score: 1

    Let me start off by saying I'm not a track athlete, nor do I run much at all. But common sense abounds for this topic. When I don't wear shoes, my feet stop aching. Don't let any of the salesmen fool you. Natural is always better. It always looks better, feels better, is better. Except when it causes an unwanted pregnancy.

  138. Running Barefoot by runbarefoot · · Score: 1

    The funny thing, or not so funny, is that it isn't running that causes the common problems plaguing most runners today. But, then, if you read the article you would already know that. It is running poorly, or running with feet weakened from lack of use. What most people forget, before they even consider running barefoot, is that you will not pound your feet into the ground, or skuff them along, like we hear so many shod runners doing, because we have a whole lot of nerves in the soles of our feet, not put there to torture us, but to teach us how to run gently, gracefully, and efficiently. Once you start running gently barefoot, all those other problems, rough gravel, debris, impact, etc., become nonsense. Even broken glass. Most of it just lays there, not jumping up and attacking, or slicing our soles, at least not as long as you're running very gently, and not slamming your foot into, or sliding your foot across, the ground like a senseless fool. But, when we run with shoes, blocking this invaluable feedback, we truely do become "sensless" runners. And our feet still want to feel the ground, so we, instinctively push our feet harder into the ground, in hopes of feeling some sensation. Instead, the impact just travels straight up the leg, because we have forgot how to bend our knees for cushioning, because we the cushioning in shoes is just enough to block the sensation of impact, but not enough to protect us from the impact we do not feel. Running with shoes is a lot like being blindfolded. I don't run barefoot because I have excellent biomechanics. I have excellent biomechanics BECAUSE I run barefoot! Running Barefoot teaches us to run... better! Have fun, Barefoot Ken Bob barefoot since conception barefoot runner of countless miles shod finsiher of 1 marathon (it hurt too much to do again) barefoot finisher of 69 marathons (and still going, hope to complete 4 more this May) barefoot finsher of hundreds of other "foot" races, shorter, and longer, on trails and/or roads 53 years young, no knee injuries, no broken ankles, no gashes on my feet. webmaster for http://runningbarefoot.org/

  139. Bare foot alternative by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I haven't tried them but they look cool. Pretty close to running barefoot.

    http://www.vibramfivefingers.com/