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Net Taps Without Warrants?

disappear writes "In the wake of yesterday's threats to cryptography, more ominous news: Wired News reports that a bill permitting warrantless Internet surveilance has been passed by the Senate." This is just part of the expected and unfortunate backlash from tuesday. The terrorists are winning simply because the govt. can use their threat as a blank check to take away our rights. The worst part is that this will do no good whatsoever. Does the govt really think that crypto export restrictions have prevented terrorists from having strong crypto?

474 comments

  1. Drop Jon Katz on Afghanistan! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Offtopic

    That will teach the bastards. Katz is worse than any nuclear device.

    1. Re:Drop Jon Katz on Afghanistan! by motherhead · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Surely you are joking friend. Actually useing Jon Katz would be irresponsible. the correct tactical use of a Jon Katz is the implicite threat. Certainly after reading a couple of movie reviews the Taliban will have bin ladan trussed and delivered to the Pakinstani border within hours...

  2. SSH by Luke · · Score: 1, Troll

    Quick everyone install ssh and disable telnet!

    No ftp, only sftp and scp.

    No un-encrypted emails!

    1. Re:SSH by Valiss · · Score: 1

      Too late. =] Been doing that for a while.

      --

      -Valiss
    2. Re:SSH by drsoran · · Score: 1

      If you're still using telnet and FTP (other than maybe anonymous FTP) you've got bigger problems than the GOVERNMENT doing wiretaps. ;-) SSH should be the first thing installed on a new box if your OS doesn't come with it. Then disable all that other garbage like telnet, rlogin, ftp, rsh, etc.

    3. Re:SSH by jfunk · · Score: 2

      Abso-fuckin-lutely. Where I work, telnet is a very bad word. It's SSH or nothing.

      Do remember that SSH gives you other advantages than hiding your passwords, as important as that is.

      Say you want to access a box behind a masquerading box. On the box behind the masquerader, you can run a reverse-tunnel (-R) to a box you already have access to. Then you can contact the box you normally have no access to through the box you tunnelled to. It comes in very handy when you have to support masqueraded boxes.

      That kind of stuff, when you know how to do it, makes your bosses think you're some kind of god. :-)*

    4. Re:SSH by Noer · · Score: 1

      Pfff, where I work, we still use rlogin. Say 'ssh' and people go 'huh?'

      I'd love to change it, I really would.

      --
      -- "Those who cast the votes decide nothing. Those who count the votes decide everything." -Joseph Stalin
    5. Re:SSH by vsync64 · · Score: 1

      You must work for Sun Microsystems.

      --
      TO BUY A NEW CAR WOULD MAKE YOU SEXUALLY ATTRACTIVE.
    6. Re:SSH by jfunk · · Score: 2
      where I work, we still use rlogin.


      Agggh!!! My eyes are burning!!! That's worse than telnet...

      I suddenly remember when I was reading Cryptonomicon and very late in the book, the protagonist, who is ultra-paranoid and a crypto expert, actually telnets into a server. When I saw the telnet command, I almost threw the book at a wall. It was kind of like watching the funniest, most intelligent movie ever and then, near the end, it turned into "Freddy Got Fingered."

      Fortunately, it explained a bit later that he was using a VPN, and my faith was restored... mostly. Depending on where the endpoint was (the machine itself, or a router somewhere in between), SSH is most likely more secure.

      Then again, maybe I take it all too seriously. I type 'ssh' or 'scp' at least 100 times a day, on average (toooo many boxes...).
    7. Re:SSH by mamba-mamba · · Score: 1

      We allow telnet, if not use it.

      We have a firewall to the outside world, and they put all their faith in that. But inside, people use telnet and a variety of insecure protocols.

      Strangely, SSH sessions are not allowed to pass out through the firewall, but telnet and ftp sessions are allowed out via a proxy. We do have some telecommuters who use some kind of VPN, but I don't know the details because I don't do it. I like to read slashdot when I'm at home, not work.

      telnet and SSH attempts originating from outside the firewall do not pass through the firewall, of course.

      MM
      --

      --
      By including this sig, the copyright holders of this work or collection unreservedly place it in the public domain.
    8. Re:SSH by secolactico · · Score: 1

      I hear ya...

      Where I work we used telnet everywhere (within and outside firewalls) despite my suggestion to the powers that be that we should only use secure protocols.

      One day I simply disabled inetd and forced everyone to use ssh. The complaints only lasted for 2 days. Force of habit, I guess.

      --
      No sig
    9. Re:SSH by rnyberg · · Score: 1

      If you don't use the kerberos versions of the progs.

  3. Backdoors. by TheFlu · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Yeah, so all new versions of encryption software are gonna have to include backdoors so government officials will be allowed access if they need it. Great idea, but uhm, who exactly is gonna make the terrorists all upgrade to the new version?

    1. Re:Backdoors. by 13013dobbs · · Score: 2

      Plus, with OSS based crypto, you can just edit the backdoor out.

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    2. Re:Backdoors. by JanneM · · Score: 2

      ...which would mean that all OSS programs are automatically outlawed.

      This is a bill just as much against Open Source or Free Software as it is against crypto. What's even worse (if it can get worse) is that personal development could be outlawed unless you sign an agreement not to share your source or similar. Maybe even a 'programmer' license, with only licensees being allowed near a compiler.

      /Janne

      --
      Trust the Computer. The Computer is your friend.
    3. Re:Backdoors. by 13013dobbs · · Score: 2

      ...which would mean that all OSS programs are automatically outlawed.

      Possibly. I think it would be damn near impossible to prevent people from getting OSS crypto, not that they wouldn't try to stop it anyway

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    4. Re:Backdoors. by istartedi · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The counterpoint to that is that they can detect whether or not your data is encrypted. If it's encrypted, they'll decrypt it, and if they can't decrypt it, they've got you on a violation for not using back-doored software.

      The counter-counterpoint to that is to just use the backdoored software, but to encrypt what you send through it (2 layers).

      Then technicly you are not violating the law. So, if they are stupid enough to pass this law maybe they are not smart enough to consider the possibility that the "plaintext" is not really plaintext.

      If they bring you up on charges of nothing other than not using backdoored software, then you know that they decrypted your messages. If that required a warrant, you could get the case thrown out on that technicality alone. Not requiring a warrant makes that defense impossible. I have not had time to digest the bill, but it appears to be written so that they would have to justify that it was in the interest of national security for them to know what you said to your aunt Martha.

      Of course, the real terrorists will also use the backdoored software, but they will stego everything they send through it. Well, here on Slashdot, it's almost a truism that these laws don't work... would that it were the same in the larger world.

      --
      For all intensive purposes, "whom" is no longer a word. That begs the question, "who cares"?
    5. Re:Backdoors. by the_other_one · · Score: 2

      They can only enforce this for encryption software in the US.

      Terrorists will be able to leaglly use encryption Outside the U.S. to do their planning.

      There are other ways to send secret messages. I could post three goatsex trolls plus a Martian to signify message #14. A terrorist previously in a closed room could have memorized item 14 to be Redmond at dawn.

      --
      134340: I am not a number. I am a free planet!
    6. Re:Backdoors. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I could post three goatsex trolls


      Not anymore. Slashdot has outlawed goatsex trolls. They are automagically inserting an explicit [goatse.cx] url after every goatsex link... :(~~~

    7. Re:Backdoors. by swinginSwingler · · Score: 1

      You are partly correct when you say that the terrorists won't "upgrade" to gov't backdoored software. Mistakes will be made just as they are in any organization. Sometimes all the intel community needs is a lucky break. So when some dope terrorist installs a backdoored version of NAI's pgg... Anyhow if we are turely in a state of war I see this as a temporary evil we need to live with. There are limits to that logic, but I think it may apply here.

    8. Re:Backdoors. by Alien54 · · Score: 2, Insightful
      If I recall right, each war the US has fought in, such as WWI, and WWII, has resulted in some reduction of Rights that were not returned after the war.

      I would need to research the details for specific examples.

      --
      "It is a greater offense to steal men's labor, than their clothes"
    9. Re:Backdoors. by ConsumedByTV · · Score: 2

      If it comes to this just use the software with a back door! Just encrypt your already encrypted data in it! It wont flag anyone untill they are after you.

      --


      "Not my manner of thinking but the manner of thinking of others has been the source of my unhappiness." - M
    10. Re:Backdoors. by JungleBoy · · Score: 1

      This might be a little anti-/. which usually isn't like me, but:

      There is a point to backdoors, even if the terrorists DON'T used crypto software with it. The Gov't has a limited (huge, but still limited) ammount of cracking capability. By requiring people to use software with back doors they can dramatically decrease the ammount of data that will need to be brute force cracked. Encrypted data without backdoors will automatically come up as suspicious, and since there will be less of it, they will be able to decrypt it more quickly. So even if criminals don't use the backdoor'ed crypto software, this type of software will still help law enforcement.

      -JungleBoy

      --
      "You never know when some crazed rodent with cold feet might be running loose in your pants."
      -Calvin
    11. Re:Backdoors. by rodgerd · · Score: 2

      Outside the US, many governments will happily use this pretext to spy on their citizens. The UK has a long and dishonourable history of using terrorist attacks to extend state powers.

      And countries that don't do what the US wants will be accused of habouring terrorists. I doubt you'll see the EU questioning Echelon any more, for example. And my own home is unlikely to want the US Pacific Fleet to turn up.

      In fact, the main beneficiary of all this are US intelligence and millitary organisations. Poof, no moew hard questions about echelon, or Carniovore. Why you'd want to give more power to the very agencies who've not only failed to protect US Citizens, but actually funded and trained bin Laden is beyond me.

      If I were a conspiracy nut, I'd start to wonder if the spooks staged the whole thing.

    12. Re:Backdoors. by Moofie · · Score: 2

      You utterly fail to get the point. The point is not that backdoored crypto will make law enforcement's life easier...that's a given. The point is that history dictates that any power given to the government WILL be abused. Period, stop. I am a lot more worried about the government than about terrorists, because the government is a LOT closer to home. And they have way more guns.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    13. Re:Backdoors. by gweihir · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The counterpoint to that is that they can detect whether or not your data is encrypted. If it's encrypted, they'll decrypt it, and if they can't decrypt it, they've got you on a violation for not using back-doored software.
      The counter-counterpoint to that is to just use the backdoored software, but to encrypt what you send through it (2 layers)


      Or send some true random data or claim that was what you sent. It is almost impossible to distinguish hard crypto without headers from true random data. It is impossible to distinguish an one-time-pad encrypte message from true random data.

      Would that mean that creation, possession and transmission of random data would also be outlawed? Possession of a dice or a coin get you sent to prison for "owning illegal munitions"?

      --
      Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted and ignored otherwise.
    14. Re:Backdoors. by beable · · Score: 1

      Ok, let's assume (even if you don't agree with it) that letting governments have backdoors into encryption is good. Then a government (surely we don't think that the US Government should be the only government allowed to read the whole world's encrypted messages?), any government, can read any encrypted message any time they like, subject to privacy laws. For the sake of the argument, let's assume that this is a good thing.

      Now what stops somebody else, not a government, using the backdoor to read somebody's secret message? Won't putting backdoors in potentially make encryption useless?

      Of course, this law will do nothing to stop people passing uncrackable secret messages if they want to. Another day, another stupid law.

      --
      ...
    15. Re:Backdoors. by berzerke · · Score: 1

      I wonder if the DMCA would apply. My words were copyrighted, and I used encryption to protect that copyright. By breaking it, you are breaking the law to get the "evidence". Hmmm...that might be enough to get the case thrown out.



      Oh course, you may beat the rap, but I doubt you'll beat the ride. When will Congress learn you can't protect freedom by extinguishing it!

    16. Re:Backdoors. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In case you haven't heard, mr. goatse has been taken down. see for yourself

    17. Re:Backdoors. by AntiNorm · · Score: 2

      I wonder if the DMCA would apply. My words were copyrighted, and I used encryption to protect that copyright. By breaking it, you are breaking the law to get the "evidence". Hmmm...that might be enough to get the case thrown out.

      Nope. Two reasons:

      1. The DMCA was made for the big boys (RIAA/MPAA/...). Since their money paid for it, it is theirs. They get to say who can use it and who can't, and there's no way they'd let Joe Consumer use it. Sadly, this is the state we are in.

      2. It likely wouldn't apply to the government anyway.

      --

      I pledge allegiance to the flag...
      of the Corporate States of America...
    18. Re:Backdoors. by Bluesee · · Score: 2

      Gee, it's fascinating to see how quickly we return to business as usual. It seems like only yesterday we were all united in one belief to get the bastids that perpetrated this heinous act on our sovereign soil. Now we're back to 'damn you if you think you're going to force me to give up my rights'.

      But that is probably exactly what our elected officials are asking for if they pass such a bill. Ya know, the American people would be united in the cause if they weren't excluded from it at the start.

      What I was thinking was that the President would ask for cooperation from the American people, to help us get the terrorists we would voluntarily open up our access to trusted law officers who would investigate the terrorist cases at hand, and then, when they completed their work in a particular area, they would return individual sovereignty back to the citizen.

      But that isn't what happened. Apparently the Senate is used to passing such open-ended laws without feeling the need to consult with their constituency; oh, wait, they did consult with the campaign contributors, didn't they? I'm sure they did.

      Dammit, I get so cynical sometimes. It is hard to be an American, you know? Especially when you are trying to prevent the terrorists from gaining the only victory they are willing to lay their lives down for.

      Destruction of the American Way of life: Freedom, Justice, and Liberty.

      It's not about taking over the seat of the government. We are not about to start speaking Farsi if we lose this one, ya know. The "Real Estate" here is not on a map, it is in our collective hearts and minds.

      I just don't trust any of the authorities enough to let them have more and more power over me. And neither did my forefathers.

      --
      SDMI: Finally! Music that won't rip or burn! Brought to you by the fine folks at RIAA.
    19. Re:Backdoors. by Random_Eyes · · Score: 1

      No charges will be laid. Just a bullet in the brain -- this is, after all, the "war on terrorism"

    20. Re:Backdoors. by mpe · · Score: 2

      By requiring people to use software with back doors they can dramatically decrease the ammount of data that will need to be brute force cracked.

      Actually it means that it will be easier for any evesdropper...

    21. Re:Backdoors. by Valdez · · Score: 1

      You're missing a crucial point here.

      Say all crypto in the US is required to have the special backdoor for government. "Oh, well the terrorists won't upgrade!" Big deal.

      If everyone else uses it, and the terrorists don't, it'll be like stamping a big red "Terrorists Here!" sign on all their communication. Since they'll be the only ones using the older, sans-backdoor crypto, the intelligence agencies have a lot less stuff to sift through.

      So the terrorists have two options... use the illegal crypto and have their messages stick out like a sore thumb, or use the backdoored crypto and have their messages easily accessible and decodable. Its lose-lose for them. They have to stop using electronic communication all together.

      Think about these things, don't just give the immediate kneejerk reaction that slashdot is known for. Its almost as if you're saying, "Sure, its ok for 10,000 people to die so I can encrypt my grocery list" Please.

    22. Re:Backdoors. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is kind of funny, I don't encrypt my mail now or really anything else (have no need). But might just start doing this to piss off USA intel pplz. I live in Canada so these sort of laws do not effect me at all. Consider the USA is what 250million people out of nearly 5 billion? if say 1/3 of the world is online, and uses encryption, thats not taking much work load off say NSA. Terrorists will get their puters setup by people who know of the backdoors and remove them before hand. Not like terrorists play by the rules.

    23. Re:Backdoors. by mpe · · Score: 2

      So the terrorists have two options... use the illegal crypto and have their messages stick out like a sore thumb, or use the backdoored crypto and have their messages easily accessible and decodable.

      No they don't they have many options, just as they did before
      There is no reason to assume they use email in the first place. Even if they do they can just as easily use it to feed plausable disinformation

      Its lose-lose for them.

      No it's lose-lose for legitimate users of encryption. It's also lose-lose for law enforcement, since it's more incentive to continue messing around with hi tech toys.

    24. Re:Backdoors. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The nice thing about most OSS based crypto is that most of development is made outside of USA. By example OpenSSH is based in Canada...

    25. Re:Backdoors. by raynet · · Score: 1

      I wonder, if crypto is illegal in U.S., would you get arrested if you got an email from Europe with strong crypto and saved it to your harddrive? Are you allowed to open it or forward it??

      --
      - Raynet --> .
    26. Re:Backdoors. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "If I were a conspiracy nut, I'd start to wonder if the spooks staged the whole thing."

      Or knew it was going to/would be likely to happen, and did nothing to stop it. Like Iraqs invasion of Kuwait.

  4. Not as bad as it sounds by Tattva · · Score: 4, Informative
    This bill is quite limited in its scope, allowing only 48 hours to tap without approval and only for immediate threats to "National Security."

    Many civil liberties are restricted during threats to "National Security." Ever heard of martial law and curfews?

    --
    personal attacks hurt, especially when deserved
    1. Re:Not as bad as it sounds by shanek · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Yes, and each time the Supreme Court has ruled on them, they've been declared unconstitutional.

    2. Re:Not as bad as it sounds by dabacon · · Score: 1

      It is nice that you put quotes around "National Security".

      Dabacon

    3. Re:Not as bad as it sounds by geekoid · · Score: 2

      Whats martial law have to do with National Security?

      This country has never had martial law declared.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    4. Re:Not as bad as it sounds by shanek · · Score: 2

      Not true. Abraham Lincoln did so, and the courts found that he violated the Constitution in doing so.

    5. Re:Not as bad as it sounds by CentrX · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's scope is more than before. This will be added to further bills with "limited scope" ultimately resulting in far greater scope. Any additional destruction of liberty, however small, is equal indication of the terrorist's victories.

      --

      "The price of freedom is eternal vigilance." - Thomas Jefferson
    6. Re:Not as bad as it sounds by baronben · · Score: 1

      Martial Law is declared all the time in times of disaster or riots. Most of the time no one notices or its only used to enforce a curfew, stop looting, or just make the disater relife more orderly and efficent, but during the Civil War it was used to arrest people with out charging them to prevent anti-war riots.

    7. Re:Not as bad as it sounds by Dr.+Awktagon · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Circumstances that don't require court orders include an "immediate threat to the national security interests of the United States, (an) immediate threat to public health or safety or an attack on the integrity or availability of a protected computer."

      I wonder if "an attack on the integrity of a protected computer" could conceivably include technological access controls on a copyrighted work?

    8. Re:Not as bad as it sounds by j_w_d · · Score: 2, Informative

      You need to research the less talked about sides of government more. Martial law is comparatively limited and applies mostly to the use of military personnel to enforce public order. The president can instead issue a declaration of National Emergency per the National Emergencies Act and ALL constitutional rights as related to the emergency go away including the First Amendment and Habeas Corpus. To keep up with what is and is not a National Emergency, check the Federal Register.

      --
      ------ The only greater hazard to your liberty than n politicians is n+1 politicians.
    9. Re:Not as bad as it sounds by 3waygeek · · Score: 1

      Well, according to NBC, the President has done just that, declaring a national emergency earlier today.

    10. Re:Not as bad as it sounds by ttyRazor · · Score: 1

      It's that last part about "protected computers" that really bothers me. Right now the antics of the likes of Mafiaboy and other script kiddies seem orders of magnitude smaller than the sort of thing this bill is intended against.

    11. Re:Not as bad as it sounds by Frank+T.+Lofaro+Jr. · · Score: 2

      I'd assume it would be interpreted as in the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act, 18 USC 1030, which pretty much defines it as cyberspace breaking and entering. This would not include acts done with the authorization of the owner of the computer, so it wouldn't apply to DMCA style restrictions.

      I am not a lawyer, contact one for legal advice.

      --
      Just because it CAN be done, doesn't mean it should!
    12. Re:Not as bad as it sounds by lie+as+cliche · · Score: 1, Troll

      This bill is quite limited in its scope, allowing only 48 hours to tap without approval and only for immediate threats to "National Security."

      Yes, and with terrorism now the flavor of the month, and theoretically anyone capable of being a terrorist, that's still too broad for my comfort. I wouldn't trust our government with a Swiss Army knife, let alone effective omniscience.

      Many civil liberties are restricted during threats to "National Security."

      You say that like it excuses it.

      Ever heard of martial law and curfews?

      Ever heard of Auschwitz?

      It's a slippery slope, that's all I'm saying. Taxes were originally raised for wartime purposes as a purely temporary measure as well.

    13. Re:Not as bad as it sounds by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      During the Civil War, Abraham Lincoln pretty much threw out all civil liberties. He held the nation together and is nearly unanimously regarded by historians as the nation's greatest president.

      Sometimes we must make sacrifices in the short term to reap the advantages in the long term.

    14. Re:Not as bad as it sounds by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      References please?

    15. Re:Not as bad as it sounds by gweihir · · Score: 1

      I wouldn't trust our government with a Swiss Army knife, let alone effective omniscience.

      Hey, don't say anything against Swiss Army knives! They are powerful tools indeed. A government with a swiss army knive is a scary thought, a government with a Swiss Army Cybertool an even scarier one!

      --
      Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted and ignored otherwise.
    16. Re:Not as bad as it sounds by subsolar2 · · Score: 1
      Well reading the debate it looks like the wiretap can be requested for any "criminal act" and can be any investigative body.


      See the following discussions:

      Mr. LEVIN. I have not had a chance to read this language until
      tonight. I guess that is part of the problem. It also is clear this is
      going to be adopted. I want to ask one question for the record.
      This amendment goes beyond changes in the wiretap law as it relates
      to terrorism; is that correct? The language is "any ongoing criminal
      investigation."

      Mr. HATCH. That is correct.

      Mr. LEVIN. So it is broader than terrorism. I am not debating merits
      plus or minus. I am trying to understand what is in it since it came to
      me for the first time tonight. I want to be very clear, at least the
      way I read this, that this is not something that is just limited to
      counterterrorism, about which I think all of us would have a passion.

      Mr. HATCH. Will the Senator yield?

      Mr. LEVIN. Yes.

      Mr. HATCH. The wiretapping provision is a broad investigational
      authority. It is not limited just to terrorism, but, currently,
      terrorism is not included in that authority. It is one of the defects
      in our system. All we are trying to do is get it included so we can
      find these people, and we can do it. Even so, before being granted
      wiretapping authority, you have to make a case, before a Federal judge,
      that you have probable cause to believe that the subject of the wire-
      tapping order has committed a serious criminal offense.

      Mr. LEVIN. If my friend will yield further, I understand we want to
      make sure terrorism is included in our statutes.

      Mr. HATCH. Right.

      Mr. LEVIN. This amends, though, our statutes. I am not arguing the
      pros and cons. It amends not just terrorism, but it amends the wiretap
      law and all criminal activity, including terrorism; is that correct?

      Mr. HATCH. It adds terrorism to Title III. In addition, it upgrades
      wiretap laws to include computer terrorism, cyberterrorism, even right
      down to illegal hacking.

      Mr. LEVIN. But it does not relate.

      Mr. HATCH. Because those offenses are not currently covered in Title
      III, and we need to correct that defect or we cannot resolve these
      problems with regard to terrorism.

      Mr. LEVIN. I tend to agree with our friends that we need to
      strengthen the law on that point. I want to be clear on one point: We
      are not adding terrorism to make sure we are covered. We are applying
      these new standards to all criminal activity, not just terrorism.

      Mr. HATCH. That is correct, but keep in mind, our current laws are
      antiquated laws based upon telephones, where now we are in the area of
      cyberterrorism, and we must upgrade the laws to take care of that.

      Mr. LEVIN. I make one request of my good friend from Vermont, the
      chairman, because he has raised some important questions about making
      sure we take the time to know what we are doing. We are not going to
      have that time tonight. That is obvious. I express the hope, given the
      kind of points that have been made here, that it would be possible,
      before this comes back in the form of a conference report, for there to
      be some review of some of these provisions by the Judiciary Committee.

      The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Senator from Vermont.

      Mr. LEAHY. Mr. President, we will try our best. We are, of course,
      under the same limitation as everybody else trying to get a lot of work
      done. I had planned in the next week or so to do a number of judicial
      hearings. I suppose we can spend the time doing this. It probably would
      make some sense.
      We do not define terrorism, but we say we are adding that. I guess
      some kid who is scaring you with his computer could be a terrorist and
      you could go through the kid's house, his parents' business or anything
      else under this language; it is that broad.
      Again, the Senate can vote for whatever it wants. I certainly hope we
      would put in, and I will support the money for the liability insurance.
      The problem, I suspect, is with several hundred million dollars. But if
      that is what we want, we should do it. Let us make sure we know. I will
      try to get the time for people to work on this during the next couple
      of weeks to try to answer the questions.
      The Senator from Michigan asks a legitimate one. We will set aside
      virtually everything else in the Judiciary Committee to get an answer.
      Had I or our staff been asked about this, we probably could have had
      those answers, but I saw it about 30 minutes ago, about the same time
      the Senator from Michigan did.
      I tell my friend from New Hampshire who asked a question earlier, I
      have no objection to voting any time the Senator from New Hampshire
      desires to vote.


      From the discussion it's clear that the amendments could be used for just about anything. I guess I could use is as a private citizen to wiretap pretty much anybody by certifying to the federal court that I'm investigating "criminal acts".


      COOL I get to snoop on senator Hatch!!!

    17. Re:Not as bad as it sounds by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      EXACTLY, but if you listen to the libertarians we're giving up a sacred right. BS. It's a small thing to allow this type of preliminary monitoring. I maintain that if you're honest and have nothing to hide; what's the problem here??

    18. Re:Not as bad as it sounds by mamba-mamba · · Score: 1

      I wish I agreed with you.

      But I don't think you have to be a liberarian to believe that people should be able to converse without worrying whether "the government" might be listening in and perhaps getting the wrong idea or whatever.

      Besides, this is not the only law compromising our rights. Ultimately, between what this law allows and what other proposed laws allow, what we are talking about is creating a regime where law enforcement officials can listen to any conversation, on line or off, any time they want. Only when they have this complete freedom can they protect us, they say. Don't buy it!

      In reality, this will not allow them to protect us, but it will, after a few decades, create a nasty monster too big to tame. People will be jailed on suspicion, all dissent will be considered terrorism, so anyone who complains or critisizes the regime will end up in jail.

      I am not saying that the cops of today want to create a police state. Actually, I think they are mostly good people who want to catch bad guys. The problem is that if we allow cops to define and re-define "bad guys" on the fly, and remove all barriers to the apprehension and indefinite detention of "bad guys," the eventual creation of a police state is inevitable.

      Senator Leahy, who expressed grave reservations about this law, is hardly a libertarian.

      Besides, if you are not afraid of speaking your mind in an open forum and creating a trail, why did you post as an anonymous coward?

      MM
      --

      --
      By including this sig, the copyright holders of this work or collection unreservedly place it in the public domain.
    19. Re:Not as bad as it sounds by MacRonin · · Score: 1
      Before you make statements like this why don't you actually read the updates. You do mention C but you seem to have forgotten D & E (see below)

      This bill is quite limited in its scope, allowing only 48 hours to tap without approval and only for immediate threats to "National Security."

      I don't see anything that says they can't keep renewing these "48 hour" taps

      ``(C) immediate threat to the national security interests of the United States;

      ``(D) immediate threat to public health or safety; or

      ``(E) an attack on the integrity or availability of a protected computer which attack would be an offense punishable under section 1030(c)(2)(C) of this title,''.

  5. Slimey... by RazorJ_2000 · · Score: 1

    I understand why the US government did it, but like guns, it won't stop the criminals from using encryption. You know, yesterday I spent a day downloading most of the PGP software because I figured this shit might happen...I recommend that you guys do too. I might be outlawed again soon...

    --
    pi=sigma{n:0-infinity}[(1/16)^n][(4/(8n+1))-(2/(8n +4))-(1/ (8n+5))-(1/(8n+6))]
    1. Re:Slimey... by WildBeast · · Score: 1

      hehe I did the same, I probably won't use it but we never know.

    2. Re:Slimey... by utunga · · Score: 1

      the bad news, however
      is that, the NSA can very likely
      break PGP encryption.. at this point...

      Certainly that is my pessimistic
      expectation..

    3. Re:Slimey... by RazorJ_2000 · · Score: 1

      I don't know about the NSA, but I'm sure the FBI can't since they are currently involved in a court case where I think the "alleged" criminal was using PGP and they had to use a keylogger wiretap.

      --
      pi=sigma{n:0-infinity}[(1/16)^n][(4/(8n+1))-(2/(8n +4))-(1/ (8n+5))-(1/(8n+6))]
    4. Re:Slimey... by mpe · · Score: 2

      I understand why the US government did it, but like guns, it won't stop the criminals from using encryption.

      These people didn't use guns, what makes you think they used encryption? Even if they did that they needed to...

  6. How to kill this bill. by CAPTAINROOTMAN · · Score: 1

    Evesdrop on the senator's email.

  7. Microsoft == Taliban by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    I'm truly saddened to verify how much the Dubya adminstration is owned by Microsoft, but there's no escape from reality: Osama Bin Laden is Bill Gates in disguise. If you have any doubt, do this: open any Microsoft Word document, and type New York's initials in capital letters: NY, then change the font to "Wingdings". This is better done with a large font size, 24 point or larger.

    1. Re:Microsoft == Taliban by WildBeast · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      only on Slashdot

    2. Re:Microsoft == Taliban by Dr.+Awktagon · · Score: 3, Funny
      yeah, but try "webdings" on a Mac... NYC becomes "EYE HEART SKYLINE".

      Fookin bizarre.

    3. Re:Microsoft == Taliban by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And if you also consider that the hijackers learned to fly on M$FT Flight Simulator, it all gets pretty scary. I can't tell you how many times I've delibrately flown into the WTC towers in FS.

    4. Re:Microsoft == Taliban by mangu · · Score: 1

      In the very first version of the Flight Simulator, running in an original 4.77 MHz IBM PC, I often landed the Cessna on the top of the towers. The trick was to stall the plane at the very edge of the tower top.

    5. Re:Microsoft == Taliban by quannump · · Score: 1

      you can also find out M$ secret plan for netscape by typing in M] in wingdings

      --

    6. Re:Microsoft == Taliban by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      If you think that is creepy, try NYC(as in New York City as it is often abbreviated).

      Keeping in mind that New York has the largest concentration of Jews in the world, even more than Israel.

      Personally, I find it unconscionable.

    7. Re:Microsoft == Taliban by esper_child · · Score: 1

      Yeah but wingdings produces (skull&cross bones)(star of david)(thumbs up)
      so M$ is saying thrying to tell me that killing jews is good? I should hope not, and here i thought gates was the second coming of christ. Where is this world heading. Why does our saviour, bill gates, want us to kill the jews in NYC? I am confused now, my world is shattering around me.

  8. Canada by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


    Do not fear. Get all your crypto software from Canada!!

    1. Re:Canada by kiwipeso · · Score: 0

      Umm, no.
      Canada, the USA, the UK, NZ and the land of OZ are all partners in echelon.

      No crypto is safe unless you get it from outside an echelon country.

      (Note: I've got a quantum crypto hidden somewhere on the net just in case...)

      --
      - Kaos games and encryption systems developer
  9. In war... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I don't know who said this but it distills it all down to one sentence I believe.

    "In war many atrosities are committed."

    1. Re:In war... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      "In war many atrosities are committed."


      Who wrote that? She couldn't spell "atrocities"...

    2. Re:In war... by CAPTAINROOTMAN · · Score: 1

      But we are not at war.

      "A contest between nations or states, carried on by force...." - dictionary.com

      Last time I heard terrorists were not recognized as nations.

    3. Re:In war... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I heard on CNN that Jefferson signed a declaration of war against the Barbary pirates. So the precedent is set, by one of our founding fathers.

    4. Re:In war... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not just hairsplitting, but dishonest hairsplitting. Here's the full sentence from dictionary.com:

      a. A state of open, armed, often prolonged conflict carried on between nations, states, or parties.

      See that "or parties" CAPTAINROOTMAN decided to elide?

      And it goes without saying (except perhaps to CAPTAINROOTMAN) that "parties" doesn't just mean political parties, but any group of people gathered for a purpose or involved with each other for some purpose. Like for example a terrorist organization.

    5. Re:In war... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Americans like to declare "war" on things they don't like.

      They don't actually do anything about it, they just "declare war" on it.

  10. Question: by anotherone · · Score: 1
    What exactly does the government have to gain by "Taking away our rights" as Cmdrtaco writes? Do we really have any reason to believe that the government is trying to create a giant evil spy machine to watch their own people as opposed to the terrorists?

    I tend to be more or less trusting of the government, but that's just me.

    --
    Username taken, please choose another one.
    1. Re:Question: by M-G · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Even if those who support legislation like this don't have bad intentions, we end up getting hurt. The problem is that once something is available to the government without any checks in place, it becomes very easy to abuse.

      This sort of thing has happened repeatedly throughout history, and it's one reason why the founders insisted on a Bill of Rights to explicitly protect citizens from the government.

    2. Re:Question: by Cato+the+Elder · · Score: 2

      It depends what you mean by "the government" I'm sure the Senators who passed the bill didn't have have any intention of creating "a giant evil spy machine." The problem is that once the mechanism is established, the potential for abuse is always there--all it would take is another president like Nixon. On the other hand, if there really are appropriate protections to keep this an emergency measure only, I would say that it's not so bad. The government not being allowed to read our mail was one of the basic principles behind the "no unreasonable search and seizure" but few would argue that post office workers don't have the right to call the bomb squad on a suspicious package.

    3. Re:Question: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The FBI under J Edgar did quite well by collecting embarrassing info on various government officials. It is amazing how easy it is to get your bills through congress when all the congress-critters will do anything you want in exchange for their personal failings not being aired publicly.

    4. Re:Question: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It doesn't matter if the government is gaining anything, what really matters is that our rights are slowly being cut-away. Every single time we, as a people, allow the government more control over us, we are handing away a piece of our freedom. Eventually (and I'm not saying that this will definately happen) we might be living in "America-The Police State" where the people have lost the power that we're supposed to have and the government is omnipresent.

      But on the bright side, if I ever receive fraudulent charges on my CC, I can blame the government for tapping in and stealing my card info. Imagine the lawsuits!

    5. Re:Question: by rodgerd · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Kids today. Never teach 'em history.



      Perhaps you ought to spend some time reading US history, focusing on government agencies who are supposed to be involved in law enforcement and the like.



      During the time J Edgar Hoover headed the FBI, which was founded to focus on interstate crime, he refused to allow it to focus on the Mafia, and pronounced on more than one occasion that there was no such thing; all those high-profile Mafia busts of the thirties and forties were by the US IRS, or by State and Local police acting at the behest of District Attornies or Governors.



      What did the FBI spend its time on? Un-American activities! The FBI spent most of the Fifties looking for "Communists" while ignoring the Mafia, and most of the Civil Rights era ignoring racial crimes while harrassing and trying to shut down Martin Luther King.



      There's plenty of precedent to make you scared of the BFI getting more rights, because they're more likely to come after citizens exercising their democratic rights than criminals or terrorists.



      For that matter, the NSA already have a bottomless budget, Echelon, and virtually no oversight. They have nearly limitless powers. Why didn't they notice this? Why would giving the BFI more power, like the NSA, help?

    6. Re:Question: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You can't make comment about the NSA's "bottomless budget" because it has never been disclosed. For example, if you don't tell people what your salary is, that doesn't make it infinite.

  11. Conventional and Unconventional Wars by Whyte+Wolf · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Sadly the acts that the terrorists took part in on Tuesday were very much conventional warfare, in that it was likely planned and executed through a cell-structure, and with conventional 'weapons' (ie non-NBC).

    I wonder if the Internet was used heavily in this action, and if it would be used heavily by such groups in the future. we all know the security issues involved with using technology (and read that as a privacy issue as well). Its been reported that bin Lauden doesn't use cel phones or other wireless devices any more to keep the US from triangulating or tapping in on his communications. Much as I hate to admit it, these people arn't stupid. Tapping the internet without warrants won't keep them from communicating, they'll go to other methods less easy to tap.

    Meanwhile we loose a bit more of our own liberty. There is the first lesson, and likely the terrorist's first victory.

    --

    Beware the Whyte Wolf.

    With a gun barrel between your teeth, you speak only in vowels...

    1. Re:Conventional and Unconventional Wars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is the government's victory not the terrorists. I doubt the terrorists give a shit about whether or not we can use cyrpto.

    2. Re:Conventional and Unconventional Wars by SmallTooth · · Score: 2, Informative
      Great point. An article at CBC News quotes experts saying that the U.S. has invested in technology for spying while the French and Israelies have invested in human spies, the latter being much more effective.

      Passing a bill to allow for unwarranted searches strikes me as being another reaction made by leaders who weren't born to lead.

    3. Re:Conventional and Unconventional Wars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Unfortunately, all it takes is one dipshit to add language to this bill allowing our privacy to be taken away.

      The Combatting Terrorism Act of 2001 contains many facets and provisions. If a congressman speaks out against it because of a few wiretapping paragraphs, others will spin it to make it look like he's supporting the terrorists.

      Sadly, most constituents won't read the fine print to see what the huff is all about. They just want that YES vote to assure that something is being done about this.

      People are going to get what they ask for, and then some :(

    4. Re:Conventional and Unconventional Wars by Dr.+Awktagon · · Score: 2

      I have read that bin Ladin and others use encrypted radio/satellite phones. Like those little portable things the military uses. I've also read he's used some stego on the internet to communicate long distances (like maybe to his associates here in America).

      Anybody know exactly how these terrorists use encryption and the internet?

    5. Re:Conventional and Unconventional Wars by 3waygeek · · Score: 1

      Actually, he's supposedly stopped using satellite phones since it was revealed that the NSA had been intercepting his conversations, at least according to a news report I saw earlier today.

    6. Re:Conventional and Unconventional Wars by IvyMike · · Score: 2

      I wonder if the Internet was used heavily in this action, and if it would be used heavily by such groups in the future.

      This article talks a little about bin Laden's use of technology, and this article in particular mentions the NSA's efforts towards listening to bin Laden in the past.

    7. Re:Conventional and Unconventional Wars by milk2th · · Score: 1

      I may be wrong, but my take on this is that it was very low tech. They used box cutters and AOL! I think the problem isn't in finding encrypted messages these guys have left behind. They probably left plenty of the garden-variety. They committed suicide for god's sake, they've probably been operating in relative openness. I think that operate in the mundane, that's how they go so unnoticed. They've reportedly found some messages already on AOL and Earthlink. I doubt any will link them to O. Bin Laden because he probably had nothing to do with them personally, (other than creating the atmosphere they took their cues from and laud their accomplishment for other idiots to follow).

      --
      language is a virus from outerspace (and hearing your name is better than seeing your face)
    8. Re:Conventional and Unconventional Wars by mpe · · Score: 2

      Tapping the internet without warrants won't keep them from communicating, they'll go to other methods less easy to tap.

      Assuming they arn't using these already. Even the GDR with its mass servailance of population couldn't stop their country ceasing to exist.
      Remeber that terrorists can easily change their communications, commercial users of encryption cannot do this so easily. Most previous interception of electronic comunications appears to in fact be used for commercial spying rather than any kind of law enforcement.
      You won't solve this by technology, instead you need reall intelligence, certainly including "spooks". Who know about clandestine communication, since they use such communications themselves. Could a CIA agent (or their counterpart in Russia, UK, Israel, France, Germany, etc) find ways around this, which would not attract attention? Of course they could...

    9. Re:Conventional and Unconventional Wars by mpe · · Score: 2

      CBC News quotes experts saying that the U.S. has invested in technology for spying while the French and Israelies have invested in human spies, the latter being much more effective.

      That is self evident, since the terrorists are humans rather than machines. Humans can easily find ways to subvert literal minded machines.

  12. Thats wyat the Supreme court is for by catseye_95051 · · Score: 3, Funny

    Anything that is truely our **rights** in a constitutional sense will be protected by the supreme court.

    The congress will push, the courts will push back, and life wil lgo on as it has in the US.

    I get the feeling a significant cross section of slashdot just likes to run around hystericly like the sky is falling.

    1. Re:Thats wyat the Supreme court is for by M-G · · Score: 1

      True, the Supreme Court is intended to kill off unconstitutional legislation. But that takes time and money for a case or cases to work through the process of getting the Supreme Court involved.

      Remember that we're still waiting for a DMCA-related case to make its way to the Supreme Court. The whole time, our actions are being limited by the DMCA.

    2. Re:Thats wyat the Supreme court is for by startled · · Score: 5, Insightful

      A lazy man's paradise, right? You can just sit back, not worry about your Constitutional rights, because they'll all be protected for you.

      That's dead wrong, and life does not just go on as usual for many people in the U.S.. You obviously need to brush up on your history, as an immediate example comes to mind: the Espionage Act of 1917. Passed in support of WW1, it horribly abridged freedom of speech. People were thrown in jail with extremely long sentences for such things as writing communist literature, and one man was beaten to death after being arrested under it. Here's the best web page I could find on it in short notice, but I recommend heading down to the library and finding a good history book.

    3. Re:Thats wyat the Supreme court is for by slashdot_commentator · · Score: 1


      You mean we're supposed to expect that clown act from last year to protect our hallowed constitutional rights? The one that abrogated states rights and prevented any recount in order to ensure the chief clown is a conservative?

      Its a lot more effective to tell those McCarthy-ite legislators that we'll fire their asses if they pass legislation we don't like, than to pin our hopes on the current supreme court justices.

      You don't understand that just because life goes on after a bad law is passed that there is no problem. I, for one, do not want to live like a muslim under a Christian Sharia. You are like the frog in the slowly boiling pot.

      --
      There is no America. There is no democracy. There is only IBM and AT&T and DuPont, Dow, General Electric, and Exxon
    4. Re:Thats wyat the Supreme court is for by slashdot_commentator · · Score: 0, Offtopic


      Oh damn, I posted this already. I hope they don't start snooping for my TCP/IP connections 2 years from now...

      --
      There is no America. There is no democracy. There is only IBM and AT&T and DuPont, Dow, General Electric, and Exxon
    5. Re:Thats wyat the Supreme court is for by Jaysyn · · Score: 1

      Has anyone else noticed that it is much easier to get a bad law passed than it is to get a bad law thrown-out? Either that or there has just been a huge glut of bad laws lately, and they "HAD" to pass some of them.

      Jaysyn

      --
      There is a war going on for your mind.
    6. Re:Thats wyat the Supreme court is for by LionKimbro · · Score: 2

      The Japanese Americans were interned, in direct violation of the 14th amedment.

      The Supreme let it go, because there was a "clear and present danger."

      They justified it on the grounds of "protecting the Japanese Americans", if I recall.

    7. Re:Thats wyat the Supreme court is for by wcv · · Score: 1

      WW1? Ha! I live in a country (ZA) where, up to 1990, people (black, white, green, yellow, purple) were thrown in jail for the sake of "national security" (saying anything that the government didn't approve of, like white = black).

      For people to be comparing freedom of speech to something like authorities being able to look at your email, is IMHO a bit rediculous. Maby it's because I grew up with very limited civil rights and now appreciate even the most basic, or maby I just don't see the big picture. If that's the case, could someone please explain it to me.

    8. Re:Thats wyat the Supreme court is for by startled · · Score: 2

      The idea is that if the authorities can't tap your phone, read your e-mail, track your comings and goings, etc. at will, it'll be a lot harder for them to become so authoritarian.

      You've obviously seen the government abuse its power. The power to read all your e-mail is just one more power we don't want to give it. It's a great way for them to track down the "undesirables", and, as you mentioned, lock them up for "national security".

      I don't believe that you can have freedom of speech, freedom of assembly, etc. etc. if the government is free to tap all of your communications. They can just lock you up before you ever become high-profile enough for your speech to be noticed.

  13. PGP Links... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    MIT PGP Link: http://web.mit.edu/network/pgp.html

    International PGP Link: http://www.pgpi.org/


  14. here it comes by isotope23 · · Score: 1

    Like I said as soon as it happened,
    bye bye civil liberties.......

    --
    Service guarantees Citizenship! Questions Guarantee GITMO.... Amerika Uber Alles!
    1. Re:here it comes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      This statement will remain in the Slashdot database for years. I will remember this and send you a haha e-mail because you overreacted.

      bye bye overzealous rhetoric..........

  15. Totally Unfortunate by cOdEgUru · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Civil liberties are most affected at times like this - when the majority are affected by some sort of crisis or bloodshed. This move would work for a month or an year, till FBI or the Govt is successful in rooting out this evil. At the end of it they would claim Carnivore helped them bring these criminals to justice, the same way Patriot missiles were at first claimed to have a 90% success rate, where as later it was found that the success hits were much much below the previously claimed numbers.

    Similarly FBI and the Govt would use Carnivore in a similar way, touting its use among the people without deriving anything valuable out of it. And when the war against Bin Laden is over, they would turn it on us, the people. By then, it would be too late. Any efforts to revoke Carnivore would never win, as the Govt would be quick in pointing out that its needed to prevent further bloodshed, and the Congress would happily send Carnivore on its way.

    Civil Liberties have been trampled on the ground once again and theres nothing we can do about it right now. Lets stand on the sidelines and watch, for now.

    1. Re:Totally Unfortunate by jflynn · · Score: 2

      I think you're right generally. While there is nothing we can do in all likeliehood it is still important we peacefully raise our voices in calm dissent. And continue to speak freely, even if we are the ones in internment camps this time.

      What I find especially unfortunate is the ossification of thought this shows in our government. We seem to be stuck with decades old ways of coping. Clamp down on the press and dissent generally. Wage conventional warfare. Dehumanize your enemy. If they consider encryption backdoors and warrantless searches an important part of our protection it reflects a huge error in judgement, or an intentional power grab, not sure which is worse.

      Let's hope they use better thinking, or have better motives for the other things they do in our defense. I am not hopeful.

    2. Re:Totally Unfortunate by Anonymous+Brave+Guy · · Score: 2
      Civil liberties are most affected at times like this - when the majority are affected by some sort of crisis or bloodshed. [...] At the end of it they would claim Carnivore helped them bring these criminals to justice [...]

      This is the part I don't get. The governments of democracies in the western world do have sophisticated intelligence-gathering apparatus at their disposal, be it Carnivore, Echelon or whatever. Legally or otherwise, I don't think anyone's kidding themselves that the governments are not using this stuff. And yet, they failed to spot the most damaging terrorist attack in history. That can lead to only one conclusion that I can see.

      Spyware doesn't work.

      That being the case, I find it incredible that supposedly democratic nations are proposing to do more of this stuff, even without accounting for the immense cost to civil liberties that increase represents. When you consider that cost as well, it's beyond contempt. Are they not then giving up their fundamental values, the very things those terrorists want to undermine?

      It is tragic that so many people died this week, and my heart goes out to their loved ones. It will be even more tragic if the wrong lesson is learned, and their deaths are for nothing.

      --
      If you disagree, post your argument. (-1, Overrated) isn't your personal censorship tool for views you don't like.
    3. Re:Totally Unfortunate by Winged+Cat · · Score: 2

      Thus the core conflict: the government thinks spyware does work, and has several logical and commonsense arguments why it should. The only problem is, reality proves them wrong on this particular point rather consistently.

      Which suggests a solution: convince them of the facts, specifically that spyware does not work.

      (Laughing at the absurdity of that yet? Good. I said it was a solution; I didn't say it'd be a practical solution. Get politicians to believe and act upon politically incorrect truths? Yeah, right...)

  16. Any evidence? by Baba+Abhui · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Is any representative of the FBI or of Congress presenting any evidence at all that the Internet was an indispensible part of the attack on Tuesday?

    1. Re:Any evidence? by Anonymous+Coed · · Score: 1

      Of course not. What, are you a terrorist supporter or something? Fucking terrorist baby killer.

      Well, that's the attitude anyway.

    2. Re:Any evidence? by Fat+Cow · · Score: 1

      Only closing the barn doors where the horse has already bolted wouldn't do much good.

      Having said that, I think that this trampling of rights is not the right route to take. Other countries have tried it and it doesn't work too well.

      --
      stay frosty and alert
    3. Re:Any evidence? by FrankHaynes · · Score: 1

      Hell, most of the Senators debating this amendment had not even *read* the thing, although they were quick to point out their support for it, along with many thanks to the distinguished gentleman from .

      "I have no idea what you have said, but I will defend to the death your right to say it."

      --
      slashdot: A failed experiment.
  17. Here's a great idea by dasunt · · Score: 2


    It seems that the idea here is that the network is different from other, more traditional communication networks (telephone, fax, mail, newspapers, etc). I don't see that much of a difference, and I would like our legislature to tell us why the net should be treated differently. Not that they will, but its a nice thought.


    Which brings me to the next idea. Could a constitutional defense be brought up against this law? If you need a warrent to tap phones, and a warrent to open someone's mail, why should the networks be any different? While our lawmakers might not ask this question, a good lawyer might be able to make a judge ask them.


    Until then, PGP and SSH. Encryption will save the day. The only problem is with protocols that don't have encryption (a lot of the IM's I use since that's what the majority of the people I communicate use, IRC (with some exceptions), simple webbrowsing, etc. There are hacks for some of these, but not all of them. The net is insecure, and the bullies out there include our government. What can we do to harden our defenses?

    1. Re:Here's a great idea by Valiss · · Score: 1

      SSH2?

      --

      -Valiss
  18. This is a bunch of CRAP. by Heem · · Score: 2, Informative

    Write your senators. NOW.

    List of Senators and Contact info

    --
    Don't Tread on Me
    1. Re:This is a bunch of CRAP. by Once&FutureRocketman · · Score: 5, Interesting
      Already did it. Here's a generic version of the letter I am writing. It is intentionally short and non-specific -- customize it to discuss the issues that concern you.



      Dear XYZ,

      Like you, I am aggrieved at the tragic loss of life resulting from the horrendous events of Sept. 11. Every American has been touched by this trauma which will linger forever in the memory of our nation.


      Though I want to see the perpetrators of these acts brought to justice, I must beg you not to compromise American civil liberties in your pursuit of justice. The loss of American citizens' ability to move and communicate freely would be a greater casualty than the thousands killed Tuesday morning.


      Benjamin Franklin said that those who give up necessary liberties for security deserve neither security nor freedom. I must echo his sentiment. Do not allow our sacred rights of freedom of speech, association or movement to be abridged in the coming days of difficult choices. America's enemies hate us precisely because we are a free and open society, and they fear the potential that that represents. Do not give them the victory they cannot themselves win by destroying the core of our society, our beloved liberties.


      God Bless America,

      --

      "Research is what I am doing when I don't know what I am doing." -- Wernher von Braun

    2. Re:This is a bunch of CRAP. by Noxxus · · Score: 1

      I know Dianne Feinstein won't listen. She loves the DMCA and now is one of the co-authors of this knee-jerk legislation to make law enforcement and angry citizens feel good that gov't. is "doing something." Ironically this most likely won't do anything to stop terrorists...good--real good--OSS crypto is already available overseas, largely due to previous U.S. crypto policy that drove coders to develop elsewhere. Does anyone honestly believe that terrorists are going to use crippled crypto that has a backdoor in it?

    3. Re:This is a bunch of CRAP. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Is private e-mail a neccessary freedom? I don't think Benny had that in mind when he made that oft quoted statement.

      I'll make just a short list of neccessary freedom's (keyword neccessary):

      • Speech
      • Religion
      • Privacy
      • Thought
      • Press
      I am not convinced that e-mail is even private to begin with.

      Please add more and give your reason why.

    4. Re:This is a bunch of CRAP. by IronChef · · Score: 1


      Great letter. Short enough for someone read completely, and well written. And you didn't even mention Linux, like so many other people who post their letters in the comments.

      No government official needs to hear about Finnish software... gotta keep things in terms they can understand.

    5. Re:This is a bunch of CRAP. by Fujisawa+Sensei · · Score: 1

      Perhaps you should ask why you included privacy in your list and you will get your answer as to why private e-mail is a necessary freedom.

      --
      If someone is passing you on the right, you are an asshole for driving in the wrong lane.
    6. Re:This is a bunch of CRAP. by Alsee · · Score: 0

      Dear XYZ,

      Like you, I am aggrieved at the tragic loss of life resulting from the horrendous events of Sept. 11. Every American has been touched by this trauma which will linger forever in the memory of our nation.

      Though I recognize the need for people to grieve, this function needs to be served by leaders of the religious community. I must beg you not to blur the separation of church and state. The government orchestrated religious service media blitz at noon on Friday. Every US news feed I tried (25) was replaced with this broadcast. The threat of the government stepping into the religious arena is greater than the treat of a terrorist strike.

      Benjamin Franklin said that those who give up necessary liberties for security deserve neither security nor freedom. I must echo his sentiment. Do not allow our separation of church and state, our sacred rights of freedom of speech, association or movement to be abridged in the coming days of difficult choices. America's enemies hate us precisely because we are a free and open society, and they fear the potential that that represents. Do not give them the victory they cannot themselves win by destroying the core of our society, our beloved liberties, and founding principles.

      Thank you.

      P.S. Before anyone decides to flame me, consider this - What would have been the national reaction had the government staged a service in an Islamic mosque or Jewish temple rather than a service in a church?

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    7. Re:This is a bunch of CRAP. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      E-mail isn't private to begin with. The plain text version of the e-mail you send is available on every server it passes.

      Admins know this.

    8. Re:This is a bunch of CRAP. by catfood · · Score: 1


      You rule.


      Similar letters faxed to Rep.Kucinich and the two Ohio senators already. Thanks for giving me the words.

    9. Re:This is a bunch of CRAP. by Once&FutureRocketman · · Score: 2
      Actually, I'm willing to concede the particular issue of email privacy, per se. As you suggest, unencrypted email is not secure to begin with. However, neither is it a part of the public record.


      There are two elements of this issue that concern me very much:

      1) Access to privately owned servers: In order to tap email, the authorities must tie in somewhere, probably at the ISP. I don't like the idea of the law being able to demand access to this informaiton without court approval via subpoena or warrent. First of all, it sets a bad precedent -- the information, while not inherently secure, resides on privately-owned servers to which the government should not automatically have the right of access. Secondly, it encourages "fishing expeditions", in which the law obtains and sorts through this information just because it can.


      2) The assumption of access to electronic communications: Giving the law access to this information in this fashion implies, by its lack of checks and balances (i.e. court authorization), that the authorities have the right to see this information. If you extend this principle just a little further, you wind up with crypto key escrow and compulsory back doors. And such measures (which will be attempted, count on it) definately trod all over the right to privacy and the right to free communication.

      --

      "Research is what I am doing when I don't know what I am doing." -- Wernher von Braun

    10. Re:This is a bunch of CRAP. by Panaflex · · Score: 1
      While a religous service in a Mosque would have been seen as a forgiving statement, and Temple would have been seen as a political statement - I don't see why networks should be banned from broadcasting what the President does in public. I think the ceremony was very balanced in religios views.

      You may feel that religion is pervasive in and around this country. And it is, even more so today I suppose.

      But is broadcasting government people engaging in religous ceremonies a constitutional problem? People are clamoring to see the President. If he wants to call a bunch of friends and co-workers to go to church, that's his business. It's not like you can't tear yourself away from the TV.

      And even the President enjoys First Amendment protections to exercise his personal faith, right? (He's not writing laws to make people pray the Divine Mercy everyday at 3, or face Mecca at sundown).

      Pan

      --
      I said no... but I missed and it came out yes.
    11. Re:This is a bunch of CRAP. by Alsee · · Score: 0

      I just think it best for the government not only to avoid getting involved in religion, it should avoid even the appearance of getting involved in religion.

      It wasn't merely the case of the president feeling like going to church, and a news crew decided to film it. This was an orchestrated event. The whitehouse decided to organize a religious service and present it to the entire country. They were so successfull they managed to replace every single newscast. At least every one I had access to. And you KNOW that white house staff went over and approved/fixed every aspect of the event. A religious service designed by the whitehouse.

      I think the general reaction to a typical Mosque service would have ranged anywhere from concern to outrage. The fact that the service was actually a majority view makes no difference.

      The president/whitehouse staff should have stuck to the job of nailing the guilty parties. Announce a day of mourning and leave it at that.

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  19. Hell no by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Is it going to get to the point where I have to use a SSL tunnel for everything I do online? I already use SSH exclusively for remote access to my other off site machines.... this is just getting plain wrong.

    What we need to have is secure ftp (ya it exists already but it is not standard), secure web (encrypted all the time, some sort of public key encryption), encrypted chat, encrypted email... encrypted everything.

    I don't know about everyone else but I am pretty paranoid... I already use an encrypted partition for all of my sensitive data and wipe freespace & swapfile regularly. I've been considering getting a smartcard reader/writer and writing some custom software so that it must be inserted at all times in order to use my computer(s).

    Big brother scares me....really scares me. I know that in light of this past week's events it is in poor taste to be unpatriotic but what the hell.... if something like this passes and it gets abused I will move to another country.

    1. Re:Hell no by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're absolutely right. I've been considering everything you said as well. Oh, you may be interested: I've found that making a hat out of tinfoil is a great way to deflect the mind reading rays from the CIA's orbital spy platform.

  20. ok, so you want the terrorists to get away by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I've got an idea, lets decrease the amount of monitoring and catch those terrorists. Let's reduce the amount of lead generating tools and techniques and guarentee they get away. How about this: Let's just give up the whole investigation so some whiner's can surf porn anonymously. Isn't that what this is about?

  21. Text of the debate and amendment by jeffw · · Score: 4, Informative
    Follow these links to read the Text of the Hatch-Feinstein "Combating Terrorism Act of 2001" and the floor debate over the amendment.

    Sen. Leahy (D-VT) and Sen. Levin (D-MI) are the only ones asking for restraint and thought before bulling forward with this amendment to the Commerce, State and Justice appropriations bill (which is sure to pass).

    1. Re:Text of the debate and amendment by rgmoore · · Score: 2

      The ammendment is actually surprisingly layman-readable. It appears that most of it is fairly straightforward stuff; telling various government agencies to carry out studies to see what they should do to help out with their corner of combatting terrorism. Those parts should be relatively noncontroversial.

      It gets a bit more interesting toward the end, where they appear to be ammending existing rules for wiretaps. Unfortunately, because those parts are mostly adding phrases to existing laws it's a bit tougher to follow, but it looks as though most of what they're doing is adding language expanding existing rules about phone taps to network taps. That bit should also be relatively uncontroversial, because existing rules for phone taps are fairly strict. The part that's really bad is at the very end, where they expand the rules for when authorities are allowed to use taps without judicial review. I'm always very worried about laws that negate important rights in "Emergency Circumstances"- the description of when the special rules are in effect. Even worse, the circumstances are fairly vague. What exactly constitutes "immediate threat to the national security interests of the United States" or "immediate threat to public health or safety"? Those both provide a lot of wiggle room.

      --

      There's no point in questioning authority if you aren't going to listen to the answers.

    2. Re:Text of the debate and amendment by sharkey · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Sigh. As soon as the shock wore off, I began to think: How long before Feinstein, Hatch and the other power-lusters in Congress would start dancing on the graves of Tuesday's victims in order to further their own poliical agendas?

      Now I have an answer. Less than 72 hours.

      Write your Representative and your Senator. Compose a well-reasoned letter and urge them to NOT trample on the freedoms of the People of America. This bill is simply a facade of terrorism detection plastered over a first step in the abolishment of the 4th Amendment. It will affect only the law-abiding citizens of this country instead of the ones it is being promoted to target. Funny how Hatch and Feinstein have a history of that, isn't it?

      I live in Indianapolis, and I will spend a goodly amount of time this weekend composing a letter to Senator Richard Lugar. The Representative for my District is Julia Carson. I will also write to her as well, but she has spoken out against the Bill of Rights during her campaigning, so I am afraid I will be speaking to an enemy of the American people.

      ANY law that is a blow against the freedoms of the people is a success for those who would destroy freedom, including terrorists.

      --

      --
      "Outlook not so good." That magic 8-ball knows everything! I'll ask about Exchange Server next.
    3. Re:Text of the debate and amendment by catfood · · Score: 1

      Sen. Leahy (D-VT) and Sen. Levin (D-MI) are the only ones asking for restraint and thought before bulling forward with this amendment to the Commerce, State and Justice appropriations bill (which is sure to pass).


      What a disgrace. If you read the debate, you'll see Leahy practically begging for time to read the bill, having seen it for the first time that evening. He also pleaded for the Senate to let the Armed Services Committee get a shot at asking questions in a closed session. Leahy said specifically that there were certain things he wanted to discuss about the bill that could not be done in an open session.


      This all leads me to believe that there is something in the bill whose real effect won't be known until a few days from now. Something the Senate leadership doesn't want people to know about until it's too late.


      As Leahy said, emphasis mine:


      Maybe the Senate wants to just go ahead and adopt new abilities to wiretap our citizens. Maybe they want to adopt new abilities to go into people's computers. Maybe that will make us feel safer. Maybe. And maybe what the terrorists have done made us a little bit less safe. Maybe they have increased Big Brother in this country. If that is what the Senate wants, we can vote for it. But do we really show respect to the American people by slapping something together, something that nobody on the floor can explain, and say we are changing the duties of the Attorney General, the Director of the CIA, the U.S. attorneys, we are going to change your rights as Americans, your rights to privacy? We are going to do it with no hearings, no debate. We are going to do it with numbers on a page that nobody can understand.


      What is it about this bill that couldn't wait a few days?

  22. Are rights under attack by www.sorehands.com · · Score: 2

    As I said the WTC attack will be used to usurp our rights. They only have to say i>"threat" and our rights are gone. At least with a judge, there is/was a safeguard.

  23. Adaptation is the problem by dannu · · Score: 1

    The problem is even worse. The main problem of
    the military and intelligence service is: adaptation. Whatever the security measure is, a determined group can adapt their methods.

    Really, even monitoring every single communication on the world would not help. You can use steganography and communicate e.g. via eBay-bids. Every moderately experienced programmer could setup a system, to e.g. use a newsforum or even just TCP-timing-traffic to communicate undetactably.

    You cannot prevent these attacks by military or intelligence force. It's an understandable wish but it simply doesn't work. To be honest, it's
    detestable how politicians use these horrible events to implement their politics.

    By technical/military means you can improve security a little but you cannot rule out attacks like the ones happend. There must be far more to it than just showing muscles and regulating cryptography and flying a revengeful attack.

  24. Freedom killers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Bush said in a speech that the terrorists attached "freedom". No the terrorists attached people - this law attached freedom.

  25. Crypto - and why backdoors won't work by Sonicboom · · Score: 1

    If the US Government (and all their UN allies)think that by passing laws requiring backdoors in encryption programs will help thwart terrorism they're very naive.

    I would imagine that countries like Pakistan, Turkey, Iraq, and other anti-USA countries have math genius' that can devise strong encryption schemes. If anything - the government should pour millions and billions of dollars into microprocessor research.

    Another thing I'd like to see is the US Government put a 10 year plan of isolation into effect, which in turn would force big business to hire workers in the US, create goods here in the US, and keep US dollars on US soil.

    And to think I have been very liberal in my politics...

    Give blood, give money and give prayer.

    I would feel MUCH safer if the US Government put armed US Soldiers on trains, busses, and airplanes.

    God bless the victims and their families. This has to be the worst week ever.

    --
    [Connection closed by foreign host]
    1. Re:Crypto - and why backdoors won't work by ctrl · · Score: 1

      A 10-year isolation would hurt US more than it would hurt the rest of the world.

      For one thing, the fact that the dollar is so strong and universally accepted makes it possible for the US to have a huge defficit w/o worrying about inflation. Basically the Fed can print money anytime it wants. If all that money would stay IN the country you would get huge inflation. (That's one reason the ECB can't cut rates as easy as the Fed, because the Euro is far from being as ubiquituous as the US dollar).

      The "dollar" policy is a very well thought out US policy (you can't blame them, it in their interest). At the beginning of WWII (1940) the UK were almost broke and didn't have any money to buy raw materials from US and keep on the war production. Then Roosevelt came up with Lend Lease Act, but a pre-condition to this was that the UK gives up the "exclusivity" of the sterling pound in trade across the British Empire / Commonwealth. This was key to positioning the dollar as the most important international trade currency.

      So isolationism isn't going to help. Globalisation mostly benefits the Western World; do you think the US becoming isolated would affect the Talibans and the Sudanese ? Not at all. OTOH, if all the 3rd world markets would suddenly close and start doing everything internally, the Western economy would be affected.

      Currency is a key advantage of the US in international trade. No other country has this advantage (There was an attempt by Saddam to sell oil for Euros instead of dollars but I'm not sure that succeeded). Other countries worry about budget deficits, trade deficits, monetary volume WAY more than the US worries about these.

      I'm not American, I'm European, so I may be biased.

  26. Terrorism directed inward... by GeneralEmergency · · Score: 1


    "Acts like this deliver more victory to our enemies than would a thousand downed towers."

    --
    "A microprocessor... is a terrible thing to waste." --
    GeneralEmergency
    1. Re:Terrorism directed inward... by youreanidiot · · Score: 1

      "Acts like this deliver more victory to our enemies than would a thousand downed towers." - Some Idiot

  27. Fourth Amendment by haus · · Score: 1

    Allowing prosecutors to determine when they want to observe someone, without requiring a warrant from a Judge is a blatant disregard for the 4th Amendment. I understand that there are many people who are scarred due to the events of the last week, but this is no reason to allow the government to throw away the principles on which this nation was founded.

    1. Re:Fourth Amendment by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Also note that the warrant may not be legally given unless "supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized." In other words, such a request (for a warrant) must have a clear reason, and the particular things that the requesting party/ies is/are looking for, and what is to be searched, MUST be spelled out. Probable cause does not include "I think this person is a bad man and may do something bad, so we want to watch him."

  28. Capitalist Or Socialist? by t_allardyce · · Score: 1

    Is banning strong crypto capitalist or socialist? what about the DMCA or SSSCA? Surely someone should tell the terrorists! Will the bill have a section on double ROT-13 encryption? what about quad ROT-13? thats pretty strong. If childeren are taught at an early age to encrypt their handwriting/speach on-the-fly-in-their-heads (i'm sure its possible) will their freedom of speach be restricted? Will the government of the US ever reach the mental level of a 10 year old? who knows... who cares...

    Mod me down and you are with bin laden

    --
    This comment does not represent the views or opinions of the user.
    1. Re:Capitalist Or Socialist? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's certainly statist, which means it's not capitalist. It could be fascist or socialist. see www.capitalism.org

    2. Re:Capitalist Or Socialist? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Um, that's bullshit, if anything it's [draconian] capitalism! Who do you think makes sure laws like the DMCA are created? Big corporations. Capitalism in its highest form. If capitalism did not exist a lot of ludicrous liberty starving laws would not exist.

  29. Is there a lawyer in the audience? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Your legal interpretation of this would be
    interesting.

  30. Sadness by CentrX · · Score: 1

    This actually makes me more sad than learning of the news at the World Trade Center, the Pentagon, and in Pennsylvania. The realization that the terrorists have not simply attacked and been repelled, but that they have come closer to winning, and in doing so limiting the liberty of millions, and billions in the future, saddens me more.

    --

    "The price of freedom is eternal vigilance." - Thomas Jefferson
  31. Bye, bye war on drugs by asmithmd1 · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Hello constant state of war. "We have to take these actions but only until we win the war."

    "1984", author George Orwell, 1949, ISBN 0-679-41739-7

    Winston could not definitely remember a time when his country had not been at war...war had literally been continuous, though strictly speaking it had not always been the same war. The enemy of the moment always represented absolute evil.
    1. Re:Bye, bye war on drugs by slickwillie · · Score: 2

      Check this out:

      http://www.seebo.net/iron.html

    2. Re:Bye, bye war on drugs by rodgerd · · Score: 2

      A war which, according to your President is a "New kind of war" which will "last a long time."

    3. Re:Bye, bye war on drugs by Kalani · · Score: 1

      um, the parent post is on topic

      --
      ___
      The ends are ape-chosen, only the means are man's. -- Aldous Huxley
    4. Re:Bye, bye war on drugs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Obviously the illiterate moderators have never actually read 1984.

      Very lame.

    5. Re:Bye, bye war on drugs by Cro+Magnon · · Score: 1

      But we can't stop fighting until we win the war on poverty/drugs/crime/terrorism!

      --
      Slow down, cowboy! It has been 4 hours since you last posted. You must wait another few hours.
  32. I found this very pertinent... by Soko · · Score: 4, Insightful
    I'm a Canadian, but I think I owe much of my freedoms to the country south of the border. As such, I get antsy when the US government starts doing things like this. Even though she's a Canuck too,Catherine Ford's column in today's Calagry Herald is right on the money - and directly applicable to this exact situation. I found this passage especially relevant:

    It needs to be a response other than the one from those whose moral certitude is comfortably centred in a God of vengeance and a God of choosing sides, those who elected to scold the United States for its lack of backbone, its lack of moral fibre and its lack of security.

    Our neighbour is none of that. It is not lax, it is free. It is not godless or without morals.

    It is a democracy. And its internal security is as much as should be demanded of a country that prides itself on honouring the rights of its citizens before the nation's obligations and any government's right to deny freedoms.


    I'm hoping that one of my USian friends put this in front of the right sets of eyes. Let freedon reign.

    Soko
    --
    "Depression is merely anger without enthusiasm." - Anonymous
    1. Re:I found this very pertinent... by tshak · · Score: 2

      My sig says it all.

      --

      There is no longer anything that can be done with computers that is nontrivial and clearly legal. -- Paul Phillips
  33. What's so hard about getting a warrant? by hey! · · Score: 2

    You call the judge up at 3AM, explain what you are doing, and have him fax it to you.

    Or maybe you keep federal courthouses staffed with at least one judge with a security clearance 24x7, if its so important.

    --
    Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    1. Re:What's so hard about getting a warrant? by mangu · · Score: 1
      You call the judge up at 3AM, explain what you are doing...


      The problem is, you *HAVE* to explain what you are doing...

  34. Benjamin Franklin said it best... by GeneralEmergency · · Score: 5, Interesting


    "They that can give up essential liberty to obtain a little temporary safety
    deserve neither liberty nor safety."

    - Benjamin Franklin, Historical Review of Pennsylvania, 1759.

    --
    "A microprocessor... is a terrible thing to waste." --
    GeneralEmergency
    1. Re:Benjamin Franklin said it best... by pigeonhed · · Score: 1

      However in 1759 Pennsylvania the general makeup of society was identical. Today in 2001 life has changed. When I was a child in 1970 or so my family never locked our front door. Now I would never consider sleeping in my home with my door unlocked. Life has changed, our society has changed, the important part is to use the spirit of our past to find our future which is unknown. I have great faith in our people and great faith in our path. It will be a bumpy path as they all do seem, yet today here in Alexandria, VA the pain of tuesday still kinda hangs in the air. I am sure the feeling in New York is much worse. Never forget 9-11-01. God bless America and even those Americans that I may not agree with God bless you too. Together we are strong and we will overcome not only a misguided bill in congress. Also we shall overcome our new enemy. Life has changed I have felt it before. We may look pampered and soft fighting with words against one another yet below that is a pride that is something no words could possibly describe. We are made of steel and work in groups very well. Soon the world will yet again see the strength that our little agruments make.

    2. Re:Benjamin Franklin said it best... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Copy/pasting this quote ranks up there with "no, it's archives.nytimes.com" as one of the cheapest ways to get karma.
      ~jawad

    3. Re:Benjamin Franklin said it best... by sheldon · · Score: 2

      It's an important quote, but it must always be put into proper context in any given debate.

      Franklin was talking about liberties far more essential than what is being debated here.

    4. Re:Benjamin Franklin said it best... by evilWurst · · Score: 1
      Franklin was talking about liberties far more essential than what is being debated here


      Without freedom of speech, the other liberties don't ammount to much. Since when do I need permission to say whatever I want? Since when does lawful government have a right to hear everything I say? If I am not allowed to speak, for fear of my words being used later as attacks on my character or my physical person, then may as well not be allowed to think. I may as well not be free.
    5. Re:Benjamin Franklin said it best... by Evro · · Score: 2
      Yeah, I was waiting for somebody to drop that line. Unfortunately, the definition of government is people sacrificing some liberties for the protection only the government can afford. Since Franklin was one of the most important figures in the creation of the US government I really don't understand what he meant in this quote.

      As well, lots of "essential liberties" were thrown out the window by Abraham Lincoln during the Civil War in his effort to hold the Union together. From here:
      In pursuing victory, Lincoln assumed extra-legal powers over the press, virtually ignored the Supreme Court, declared martial law in areas where no military action justified it, quelled draft riots with armed soldiers, and drafted soldiers to fight for the Union cause. No president in history had ever exerted so much executive authority, but he did so not for personal power but in order to preserve the Union.
      Nearly every historian I've ever read names Lincoln as the country's best president.

      Also, I'm reminded of someone's Slashdot sig quoting Voltaire, something along the lines of "A witty quote proves absolutely nothing." Yes, I do realize the irony of that statement. :-P
      --
      rooooar
    6. Re:Benjamin Franklin said it best... by sheldon · · Score: 2

      Ahh, hyperbole!

      Where would the world be without it?

    7. Re:Benjamin Franklin said it best... by Kalani · · Score: 1

      no it's partners.nytimes.com

      --
      ___
      The ends are ape-chosen, only the means are man's. -- Aldous Huxley
    8. Re:Benjamin Franklin said it best... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "With the electoral support of Union soldiers, many of whom were given short leaves to return home to vote, and due to the spectacular victory of Union troops in General Sherman's march through the heart of the South, Lincoln was decisively reelected."
      That is from the same page quoted in the parent. Sherman's march to the sea was mostly pure and blatant terrorism. Wherever he went the south burned!!!!! The war of northern aggression was a break in the dam that flowed power away from the individual and the states to the federal government. Slavery was the excuse, not the reason. Plenty of other examples of federal abuse of power are easy to find, look up the Pullman strike for example.

    9. Re:Benjamin Franklin said it best... by gilroy · · Score: 2
      Blockquoth the poster:

      Franklin was talking about liberties far more essential than what is being debated here.

      Franklin and his contemporaries would likely have argued that there are few, if any, liberties more important than the open operation of courts under the rule of law... and that one of those few would be freedom of speech.


      Um, both of which are curtailed by this bill.



      I'm certain Franklin would consider his quote a propos.

    10. Re:Benjamin Franklin said it best... by duffbeer703 · · Score: 2

      Shut the fuck up.

      Wartime is different, you putz.

      --
      Conformity is the jailer of freedom and enemy of growth. -JFK
    11. Re:Benjamin Franklin said it best... by omnirealm · · Score: 1

      In the article entitled "Poll Finds Majority Back Use of Military" by Richard L. Berke and Janet Elder for the New York Times, we read this:

      Americans say they are ready to alter their lifestyles, and even sacrifice some of their own liberties, for safety considerations.

      --
      An unjust law is no law at all. - St. Augustine
    12. Re:Benjamin Franklin said it best... by Gigs · · Score: 1

      Americans say they are ready to alter their lifestyles, and even sacrifice some of their own liberties, for safety considerations.

      Well I'm not. I'm willing to except the fact that I may die. Liberty is what this country what founded on and founded for. The US is called the home of the Brave for a reason. The freedom we have comes from sacrifice, not only of the men who have died in the past, but with the fact that our freedoms allow for dangerous elements to be found within our borders. The Courtry was setup to allow this, so that what happened with the british control could not happen again. Americans have the ablity to fight back. The second amendment is not about hunting, its about our ability to put up a fight even againts those that govern us if the need be. The forth amendment was made so that the government could not single out those amoung us that it did not agree with. It must have the burden of proof. I am sorry if the idea that people have the freedom to plan attacks like this scares you. But in taking way that freedom you take away all freedom. And once its gone... dear God help those who are left. Flight 93 is the shining example of what our freedoms allow. These cowards were brainwashed and endoctrinated for years to believe that their deaths would have meaning. It took the free passangers of flight 93, who had no training, no endoctrination, and no common belief except that of freedom less than two minutes to decide to be willing to sacrfice their lives to save many many more. Its a hard reality but if you are not willing to make the supreme sacrfice, then do not call yourself an American!

  35. Net Taps by tsikora · · Score: 1

    I'm sorry but Hatch and Feinstein are Fuc*** idiots. Talk about overreacting. They talk of workin within the law that's what seperates us from terrorists. Now they are bending it to catch them and prying more rights from us. Save time and just go in Afganistan and grab the SOB it would be easier. Only in America or should I start saying Amerika.

    --
    -- Ted tsikora@powerusersbbs.com
    1. Re:Net Taps by Phroggy · · Score: 1

      Talk about overreacting. They talk of workin within the law that's what seperates us from terrorists. Now they are bending it to catch them and prying more rights from us.

      I agree. This needs to stop.

      Save time and just go in Afganistan and grab the SOB it would be easier.

      PLEASE STOP ADVOCATING THIS. We don't know for sure that Bin Laden is responsible, and if he's involved it looks like he wasn't working alone. Going into Afghanistan and killing Bin Laden will not solve anything, and there will be a huge temptation to stop there. We risk turning him into a martyr for his cause, and prompting his supporters to attack again. We need to find out everyone who was behind Tuesday's attacks, and get them all - preferably alive, so they can be interrogated.

      --
      $x='S24;r)>63/* h@<5+oZ)32"5cz';$me='phroggy'x$];
      $x=~y+ -xz+\0-Tx+;print$_^chop$me for split'',$x;
    2. Re:Net Taps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bin Laden was already #1 on the FBIs most wanted list for blowing up two US Embassies in Africa and a failed terror attempted at the millenium celebrations. Also he promised a terrorist attack on NYC.

      It's not like this guy was some innocent arab minding his own business before this happened.

    3. Re:Net Taps by AntiNorm · · Score: 2

      Going into Afghanistan and killing Bin Laden will not solve anything, and there will be a huge temptation to stop there. We risk turning him into a martyr for his cause, and prompting his supporters to attack again.

      What's scary is how highly he is regarded by some. I watched an interview with one of his supporters a few weeks ago, long before the WTC incident, and one of the questions was how certain groups view bin Laden. The answer:

      "How do Americans view Abraham Lincoln?"

      --

      I pledge allegiance to the flag...
      of the Corporate States of America...
    4. Re:Net Taps by Phroggy · · Score: 1

      It's not like this guy was some innocent arab minding his own business before this happened.

      That's fine, but please read the other part of my post. If we assume Bin Laden is responsible for Tuesday's events, we'll just go in and grab Bin Laden, and forget about the others who were involved. This turns Bin Laden into another martyr who died for his cause, and gives his supporters reason to attack us again. If we're going to take action, we need to find out who was responsible, who their friends and supporters were, and grab everybody. Since they seem to welcome death, I'd like to see them sentenced to life in solitary confinement or something, but I'm sure if we do take them alive, they'll probably just be executed.

      --
      $x='S24;r)>63/* h@<5+oZ)32"5cz';$me='phroggy'x$];
      $x=~y+ -xz+\0-Tx+;print$_^chop$me for split'',$x;
  36. Worst case scenario by mangu · · Score: 2

    Government officials will use only lawful software, which has backdoors built in. And terrorists will use unlawful software to open the backdoors in the official software.

    1. Re:Worst case scenario by Enigma2175 · · Score: 2
      Government officials will use only lawful software

      Oh, if only that were true, then maybe would have a chance at "mutual transparancy" as described by David Brin. Here is an exerpt of his book from Wired. Brin says either we can have the government watch us and we are oblivious to what they do, or we can watch each other, and demand full accountability from the government. I fear that the government WOULD NOT be using the backdoored software. They would defend it in the interest of "national security" and sadly, most people will simply accept the fact that they are restricted to backdoored software while the government has full access to heavy crypto.

      --

      Enigma

    2. Re:Worst case scenario by gweihir · · Score: 1

      Government officials will use only lawful software, which has backdoors built in. And terrorists will use unlawful software to open the backdoors in the official software.

      Yes, this is a real danger. In Germany there was a proposal for a law that mandated the installation of surveilance equipment at every ISP. The security problem was that it must not possible for the ISP to tell whether the law was listening and to what they where listening. A spies dream!

      --
      Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted and ignored otherwise.
    3. Re:Worst case scenario by mpe · · Score: 2

      Government officials will use only lawful software, which has backdoors built in. And terrorists will use unlawful software to open the backdoors in the official software.

      More likely they will use plain text or encryption which complies. So as not to stand out. Assuming they are messing around sending encrypted emails in the first place...
      It's not as if terrorists need to to sending masses of encrypted emails to plan operations.

  37. Like they'll listen now... by Robber+Baron · · Score: 2

    Write your senators. NOW.

    I doubt you'll get much of an audience. I know in reality restricting encryption won't make any difference as encryption is widely available outside the US but after what happened, the so-called "intelligence" community has been perceived as having their dicks in the wind when this was going down. Now they are trying to save face. What they really need to concentrate on are the gaping holes in aviation security as well as more thorough scrutiny of those entering North America. Soliciting the cooperation of Canada and Mexico will be essential.

    --

    You're using her as bait, Master!

  38. this is a good thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I don't know why people are freaking about this. Remember this isn't taking away your rights. Its protecting your safety. Understand. Perhaps if you disagree you should visit New York.

    Also remember that the government bodies that can use this aren't evil. They are made up of normal people who only want to do what is right. Perhaps those that oppose this need some therapy for paranioa.

    1. Re:this is a good thing by tsikora · · Score: 1

      >Its protecting your safety.
      How will this stop terrorist acts after the fact?
      It's a promiscuious tool for monitoring everyone's activities. Do you think they would be foolish enough to leave themselves open now.

      > government bodies that can use this aren't evil
      No but the individuals using it can be. I wish I had your faith in human nature.

      Is law enforcement really that stupid? I'm sure their monitoring them right now.. warrant or not I know I would be.

      --
      -- Ted tsikora@powerusersbbs.com
    2. Re:this is a good thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Do you really think an FBI or NSA agent has nothing better to do than read your lame emails?

      Not only are you paranoid, you're egotistical to even think the FBI gives a shit about your stupid emails.

  39. Citizens are the true enemies of government. by aralin · · Score: 2

    As the war on drugs and various other zero tolerance policies and similar idiocracies proved, the true enemy of the government are within. The citizens are the ones that are a target of every government in the world, be it the eastern or western block or the 3rd world countries or the middle east countries. Its same all over.

    Even the terrorists get more respect and care from the government than their own citizens. Recent support of US for Chechna conflict that was supported by the same Osama bin Laden who is said to be behind the recent attacks and the same one who was trained by CIA for a terroristic actions against superpower (at the time Russia invading Afghanistan).

    These terroristic attacks are merely an excuse of the government to leverage more laws in the war on its own citizens. Before you will think about oppresion, just think about the number of people who sit in the jail for completely harmless crimes. If smoking pot is so dangerous, why the tabaco smokers (much worse drug) are not serving even longer terms? I bet they would, if half of the legislators would not be heavy smokers of tabaco themselves.

    The government will not prevent terrorists from having strong cryptography, but thats not the goal, they can always bomb them afterwards in the worst case. And these attacks help them get through more anti-citizen laws. (DMCA, SSSCA, anyone?) Its the citizens that need to be watched at every steps and no warrant wiretapping and backdoor in avg. Joe's crypto is exactly what every police state needs.

    The internet is actually showing in last years how much is government trying to be in control and that there are not many differences between how US and Russia govt. operate after all. They need to do something about it FAST. Expect more soon. I can see the zero tolerance policy against any use of cryptography in near future.
    If you have anything to hide, you are criminal!

    Enjoy!

    --
    If programs would be read like poetry, most programmers would be Vogons.
    1. Re:Citizens are the true enemies of government. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I always found these ridiculously stretched pseudo factual anti government rants annoying, but under current circumstances i find it offensive.

    2. Re:Citizens are the true enemies of government. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Could be explained by the fact that you're an idiot.

    3. Re:Citizens are the true enemies of government. by mpe · · Score: 2

      Its the citizens that need to be watched at every steps and no warrant wiretapping and backdoor in avg. Joe's crypto is exactly what every police state needs.

      Which probably won't do much to stop terrorists anyway. Effectivly you can't see the wood for the trees...

    4. Re:Citizens are the true enemies of government. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There are 5,000 people dead in the street and you're complaining that the NSA is gonna read some gay e-mail between you and your quake buddies?

      Get real the FBI and the NSA don't give a shit about you.

  40. The TRUTH! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The foreign policy of the US is a mixture of cynicism, brutality and
    irresponsibility. Washington has pursued a course that has inflamed
    the hatred of large sections of the world's population, creating
    an environment in which recruits can be found for bloody terrorist
    operations. In rare moments of candor, foreign policy specialists have
    acknowledged that the actions of the United States provoke hatred and
    the desire for retribution. During the Balkan War, former Secretary of
    State Lawrence Eagleburger stated: "We've presented to the
    rest of the world a vision of the bully on the block who pushes a
    button, people out there die, we don't pay anything except the
    cost of a missile ... that's going to haunt us in terms of
    trying to deal with the rest of the world in the years ahead."

    This insight has not prevented the same Eagleburger from declaring
    Tuesday night that the United States should respond to the destruction
    of the World Trade Center by dropping bombs immediately on any country
    that might have been involved.

    The same media that is now screaming for blood has routinely applauded
    the use of violence against whatever country or people are deemed to
    be obstacles to US interests. Let us recall the words of New York
    Times columnist Thomas Friedman, who had this to say to the Serbian
    people during the US bombing campaign in 1999: "It should be
    lights out in Belgrade: every power grid, water pipe, road and
    war-related factory has to be hit.... [W]e will set your country back
    by pulverizing you. You want 1950? We can do 1950. You want 1389? We
    can do 1389."

    Given this bloody record, why should anyone be surprised that those
    who have been targeted by the United States have sought to strike
    back?

    George W. Bush's address to the nation Tuesday evening
    epitomized the arrogance and blindness of the American ruling class.
    Far from America being "the brightest beacon for freedom and
    opportunity in the world," the US is seen by tens of millions as
    the main enemy of their human and democratic rights, and the main
    source of their oppression. The American ruling elite, in its
    insolence and cynicism, acts as if it can carry out its violent
    enterprises around the world without creating the political conditions
    for violent acts of retribution.

    In the immediate aftermath of Tuesday's attacks, US authorities
    and the media are once again declaring that Osama bin Laden is
    responsible. This is possible, although, as always, they present no
    evidence to back up their claim.

    But the charge that bin Laden is the culprit raises a host of
    troubling questions. Given the fact that the US has declared this
    individual to be the world's most deadly terrorist, whose every
    move is tracked with the aid of the most technologically sophisticated
    and massive intelligence apparatus, how could bin Laden organize such
    an elaborate attack without being detected? An attack, moreover,
    against the same New York skyscraper that was hit in 1993?

    The devastating success of his assault would indicate that, from the
    standpoint of the American government, the crusade against terrorism
    has been far more a campaign of propaganda to justify US military
    violence around the world than a conscientious effort to protect the
    American people.

    Moreover, both bin Laden and the Taliban mullahs, whom the US accuses
    of harboring him, were financed and armed by the Reagan-Bush
    administration to fight pro-Soviet regimes in Afghanistan in the
    1980s. If they are involved in Tuesday's operations, then the
    American CIA and political establishment are guilty of having nurtured
    the very forces that carried out the bloodiest attack on American
    civilians in US history.

    The escalation of US militarism abroad will inevitably be accompanied
    by intensified attacks on democratic rights at home. The first victims
    of the war fever being whipped up are Arab-Americans, who are already
    being subjected to death threats and other forms of harassment as a
    result of the media hysteria.

    The calls from both Republican and Democratic politicians for a
    declaration of war foreshadow a more general crackdown on opponents of
    American foreign policy. General Norman Schwarzkopf, who commanded
    American troops in the 1991 invasion of Iraq, spoke for much of the
    political and military elite when he declared on television that the
    war on alleged terrorist supporters should be conducted inside as well
    as outside the borders of the US.

    It is the policies pursued by the United States, driven by the
    strategic and financial interests of the ruling elite, which laid the
    foundations for the nightmare that unfolded on Tuesday. The actions
    now being contemplated by the Bush administration--indicated by
    the president's threat to make "no distinction between the
    terrorists who committed these acts and those who harbor
    them"--will only set the stage for further catastrophes.

    1. Re:The TRUTH! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That was without doubt, the longest winded piece of absolute garbage and one-small-and-insignificant-man's propaganda that I have ever read. Every single country in the world has the right to self-determination and creating and establishing their own foreign policy. Absolutely, the foreign policies of both similar and divergent nations will differ. Does that give some radical terrorists the fundamental right to go and attack unarmed civilians simply because they are incapable of either representing a legitimate government and people? No way in hell!! The USA has created it's own foreign policy, just as Pakistan or Afghanistan can create and establish their own foreign policies. If you give a person a weapon, and they choose ("choose") to use that weapon... then who's fault is it? The person that supplied the weapon, or the person that pulled the trigger? Any dumbass can tell you that you had a conscious choice to pull that trigger. Well, guess what??? The Taliban choose to purchase the weapons (their choice). They choose to pull the triggers (again, their choice). By doing this, they choose to their own path. Nobody else did it for them. Just like the Arabs and Hebrews and Palestinian. Over 2,000 years of their own stupid conflicts that are well-documented in history. They again choose their own path. The US hasn't been around for more than 500 years or so. The problems in the Middle East are the problems caused by a group of collective nationalities who are utterly incompetent in resolving their own differences. Their so-called culture is in shambles because that's how they choose (again, their choice) to raise their children: hate, hate, hate. The nations in the world that are considered "3rd world" are that ways for a reason: the poor choices that they made in the past. Don't make the mistake of blaming another nation for your problems.

      The history of the United States of America is the history of bloodshed itself. Brother against brother and father against son. The US was basically founded based on civil war, both from without (external forces) and from within. Yet, they have managed to develop and fundamentally progress the whole of humanity, from both a technologically point of view, an economic point of view, and a cultural point of view.

      So, guess what? FUCK YOU. I am a proud Canadian, and I say, LONG LIVE THE USA!!


    2. Re:The TRUTH! by RazorJ_2000 · · Score: 1

      Oh yah, one more thing... you're a fucking coward for posting that shit anonymously.

      --
      pi=sigma{n:0-infinity}[(1/16)^n][(4/(8n+1))-(2/(8n +4))-(1/ (8n+5))-(1/(8n+6))]
    3. Re:The TRUTH! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Good article though, I would say, as a British subject and student of History, that he's pretty much spot on. Nice one.

    4. Re:The TRUTH! by LabRatty · · Score: 1

      Very good post.
      You may not like the reasons but it does not change the truth. The assumption that all the world will view your actions the same and agree with your motivations is naive.
      The reasons the terrorists used as motivation may not have been morally right, but seeing a link between US foriegn policy and the anger they felt is logically right. Unfortunately attacks of one magintude or another will continue as long as the policy does.

    5. Re:The TRUTH! by Pinball+Wizard · · Score: 2
      the US is seen by tens of millions as
      the main enemy of their human and democratic rights


      Is that so? Tell me, what country that we have gone to war with in the last 20 years or so has been interested in the human and democratic rights of its citizens.


      They hate us because we are rich and powerful enough to promote our interests(democracy and freedom). We don't have a beef with free, democratically elected countries. The countries that hate us all have autocratic governments that severely limit their citizens freedoms. Without the essential freedoms, their governments brainwash their citizens into hating us. They hate us because we are different, and because we are rich and powerful.


      Our country doesn't celebrate when we bomb the Iraqis. I am not saying we are perfect, obviously we are not. However I am saying that we are "basically good", and also saying that a militant, extremist culture that wants to rid the world of the U.S. and Israel is, well, basically bad.


      These guys are NOT freedom fighters. They would have you live in a society where you get your hand lopped off for stealing or stoned to death for exposing your ankle. Lets not give these people too much credit, OK?

      --

      No, Thursday's out. How about never - is never good for you?

    6. Re:The TRUTH! by evilpaul13 · · Score: 1

      What like the US that doesn't trust its own citizens and insists on spying on them without even being able to convince a judge of a reason?

      Maybe you need to go outside and schedule a welcoming party to the real world. Our interests are wealth and power. If the US is *SO* about democracy and freedom, why doesn't it recognize the basic freedoms of all people that it recognizes for US citizens in the Bill of Rights?

      Like hell we don't celebrate when we bomb the Iraqis. People sat for hours in front of the television cheering on the 'smart-bombings.'

      No one is saying the Taliban is ok, it is merely being pointed out that the US gov't is not some angelic democratic loveforce you imagine it to be.

      A little side note for you: Most of the world is angry about the attacks on the WTC and Pentagon. Why though? Is it becuase you resent the destruction of fine architeture? No, it is probably becuase thousands of innocent people died. So, what should we do? Bomb the people that did it? If 8 people were involved and are now sheltered by the Afgan gov't why are we bombing the people? Gov't officials and Bin Laden will be safe away in bunkers while American bombs will fall and murder innocent Afgans. Which just shows that the US is great at terrorizing the innocent inhabitants of smaller nations. Afganistan isn't a democracy, the people have little or no say in gov't. So, murdering them only will drive more to become suicide bombers to avenge all those killed by our bombs.

    7. Re:The TRUTH! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They hate us because we are rich and powerful enough to promote our interests(democracy and freedom).

      Uh.. ok. Given the US's record of support for some very anti-democratic and repressive states (Saudi Arabia, Iran pre-1979, Chile during Pinochet's rule, etc. , etc...), and support for these governments against subversives (read would-be democrats as well), I suggest you need a reality check.

    8. Re:The TRUTH! by milk2th · · Score: 1

      I agree. How can we as a people be so arrogant as to think that our major export, our stock in trade, militarism and war would not one day visit us at home? It surprising that it took this long!

      It's really tragic and heartbreaking on a lot of levels.

      --
      language is a virus from outerspace (and hearing your name is better than seeing your face)
    9. Re:The TRUTH! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, they hate you because your government provides money, weapons and training to the country that kills their families, friends, destroy everything they hold most dear. Nice try at the whole racist pig angle though, pretty much what I'd expect.

    10. Re:The TRUTH! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Our country doesn't celebrate when we bomb the Iraqis.

      Now that is frightening. I assume you're deceiving yourself there, not just trying to lie to the rest of us - we KNOW we celebrate when we hit our enemies, and you'll see more of it coming very soon.

  41. the goal is to make crypto use stand out by jab · · Score: 2
    Does the govt really think that crypto export restrictions have prevented terrorists from having strong crypto?

    No.

    The government thinks that they can discourage use of cryptography by the general public. Thus those using cryptography will stand out, and thus can be given greater scrutiny. There are much easier ways to find the contents of a message than breaking cryptography (for example, keystroke recorders).

  42. This is *NOT* a new thing by rjs0977 · · Score: 1

    The government can already do this for organized crime or situations in which there is imminent danger. Go read the current law here.

    http://www4.law.cornell.edu/uscode/18/3125.html

    This just adds US Attorneys [real prosecutors, not bureaucrats like the Attorney General and his deputies] to the list of people who can activate a warantless tap, and terrorism to the list of crimes for which they can get a warrantless tap.

    Yes, Virginia, the government started taking away rights a long time ago...don't be so surprised.

  43. Terrorists are the perfect enemy by rgmoore · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Sadly, terrorism is the perfect threat for those who want to take liberties away. Liberties are always curtailed in wartime (read the Bill of Rights: writs of habeus corpus can be suspended during war) and everyone in Washington is saying that this is a war. But in a normal war there's a clear enemy, and some way of telling when the war is over. Fighting against terrorists, though, there is nothing but a mass of shadows. There's no way of telling when they've all been caught of have given up, so there's no way to tell that the fight is over. That means that there's no time when the liberties that are ignored in the interests of pursuing the war should be reinstated- so they likely never will be. We must fight to preserve them now or we can kiss them goodby forever.

    --

    There's no point in questioning authority if you aren't going to listen to the answers.

    1. Re:Terrorists are the perfect enemy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      writs of habeus corpus can be suspended during war

      yeah, but first congress would have to declare war. and while we've got some congressmen stupid enough to have already suggested declaring war on terrorism, the majority of them got into office using brains, not just pocketbooks.

    2. Re:Terrorists are the perfect enemy by kkkalen · · Score: 1

      There has been a "War on Drugs" for the last 15 or so years. There has been considerable erosion of citizens privacy and rights to fight this war. Downright draconian.

      In this war, there is no clear cut enemy, either. The pushers come and go, only to have their place filled with new blood. Same with users. And exactly what rgmoore says applies here, too:

      "There's no way of telling when they've all been caught [or] have given up, so there's no way to tell that the fight is over."

      Now there is this new war, the war against terrorism. All of the ugliness and expense of the war on drugs will be revisited in a more intense, brutal, Orwellian version.

      Kalen

      --
      If you don't believe me, ask that guy over there.
    3. Re:Terrorists are the perfect enemy by Anonymous+Coed · · Score: 1

      God help us all. They win. It's over. I love BB.

  44. FUD from Wired. Notice the "?" in the Headline. by jazmataz23 · · Score: 5, Informative
    According to NPR, a much more reliable source of political information, this bill merely changes the regulatory jurisdiction of obtaining an electronic "wiretap". Previously, to "tap" an email, the prosecutors had to present the case for the warrant to every judge whose jurisdiction in which the the email passes. Meaning if I send an email from NC to NY judges in both my federal district and the federal district of the recient have to sign off on the warrant, as well as all those servers that pass the message on.

    It is still very difficult to get a wiretap warrant, both for email and telephones; the burden of proof is extremely high. Now, I'm not saying illegal wiretaps are not done, but it's still just as difficult to get one legally. I'm not in law enforcement, but I'm also not a paranoiac. Mod me down for both acts of reason.:P


    jaz

    --
    Death to Argument by Slogan!! (This post twice-encrypted with ROT-13. Replies not using same will be ignored)
  45. fuck the government by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    I am tired of the fucking government and its hypocricy. They use a horrible act of cowardice and murder to go AGAINST the very foundations of this country, Liberty and Freedom. Yet, what about the things that ARE authorized and demanded by the Constitution... DEFENSE! Stop this war on privacy and PROTECT US! Are you going to read my mail in case I correspond with terrorists, will you tap my phones in case I call Bin Laden. Will you plant bugs in my house to listen to me and my family in case we talk about our terrorist plans?

    Oh, perhaps you will apply the 'mighty' pussy ass US military that values politics and career minded pansies over warriors. WAKE UP!

    1. Re:fuck the government by Valiss · · Score: 1

      The great thing about this country is that it is free. And if you don't like it, you have the freedom to pack up and leave.

      --

      -Valiss
  46. NO nein nicht nay naught by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Where can you go to live freely after this? Mexico?

    Whatever happened to:

    My country 'tis of thee

    sweet land of liberty (?)

    of thee I sing...

    OUR SENATORS AND CONGRESSCRITTERS ARE SO DAMN STUPID. EVEN THE ONES FROM CALIFORNIA VOTED FOR IT.

    1. Re:NO nein nicht nay naught by Valiss · · Score: 1

      You can move to where ever you please. Mexico, Canada, Great Brittan, or hell, go join the French Forigen Legion. They take ANYONE. Really.

      --

      -Valiss
    2. Re:NO nein nicht nay naught by ajs · · Score: 2

      The correct solution is to fight against such encroachment on our liberty, not leave.

      Remember, after a war which resulted in several orders of magnitude more Americans dead on American soil (the U.S. Civil War) we did not give up our freedom in order to ensure security.

      Surely 140 years has not dacayed our love of freedom so much that this relatively small (by Civil War standards) tragedy (by any standard) can cause us to falter! Aren't we a tad more patriotic than that? Don't we want to see the bastards LOSE more than that? Don't we want to be RIGHT more than that?

      If so, we should have a lot more respect for the constitution than for our heat-of-the-moment blood-lust.

    3. Re:NO nein nicht nay naught by Sniser · · Score: 1

      Yeah right. Get the hell outta there, don't bother changing anything. Just go where it's a *little* bit better.

      Repeat this until it's equally bad everywhere.

  47. Why not invest in Nanotech instead? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Investing in nanotechnology would be a far more reliable way of preventing such tragedies in the future. Buildings made of supersmart nanomaterials could bend and sway to deflect oncoming projectiles. Aircraft made of superstrong lightweight nanomaterials would make large explosive fuel loads unnecessary. Custom nanobots could be made to track individual terrorists. All this could be reality in a few years if we just give Eric Drexler more money.

  48. My dear friends... by alexborges · · Score: 1

    I deeply resent all thats happened to you....

    but I mostly resent all that will happen to all of us (im Mexican). My country's economy will shatter as america closes its borders, your economy will die as well, but thats offtopic...

    Communications. If you guys start passing this kind of laws, it will be very hard for us to communicate with you.

    Inside america there are lots of providers (mostly for the Mexican industry, and also clients. How are we all going to talk to each other if all calls will be monitored and americans wont be able to use decryption. Economically speaking, this world could shatter if America tightens its border too much (you guys consume almost a third of the worlds production. Needless to say that no, you cant produce it yourselves, you need the exterior as well.), and it will bring her own dead with this measures.

    I hope your historical, proved alliance with democratic and liberal values saves you... and us all.

    Alex

    --
    NO SIG
  49. steganography engines and bbs's by CiXeL · · Score: 1

    Even better we need to learn to write protocols that run on top of other protocols.

    Build bbs style packet-based message systems that are hidden in mp3s.

    Encode many many layers within the internet's already existing foundation.

    Steganography engines are the wave of the future. Just like that website where you can turn any block of text into a spam message and then decode it out again. Imagine higher level programs handling all of this automatically. Forwarding so-called spam messages into its own folder to be decoded as a messageboard.

    1. Re:steganography engines and bbs's by kilgore_47 · · Score: 1

      Build bbs style packet-based message systems that are hidden in mp3s.

      As if mp3's aren't getting a bad enough rap already... and you want to start using them to transmit encrypted data now?

      Then after the next terrorist attack they'll want to ban mp3s! (hey, if requiring backdoors is logical...)

      --
      ___
      The way to see by faith is to shut the eye of reason. --Ben Franklin
    2. Re:steganography engines and bbs's by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      'Protocols on other protocols'

      That's what SSH tunneling is... I use FTP, IMAP and other file shareing technologies using SSH tunneling from PC at home to securely access work and client servers.

      See http://www.linuxmonth.com/issue3/articles/security /security.html

      I could theretically use my work as a proxy and browse encypted meaning the last few hops to my PC wouldn't be easily associated with me, as such.

      Phobo

  50. Where was senate when.... by FooGoo · · Score: 1

    The Clinton administration shipped crypto devices to Pakistan that ended up in the hands of Bin Laden?

    --
    People who bite the hand that feeds them usually lick the boot that kicks them
  51. Anyone notice... by jmorse · · Score: 2

    ...that www.aclu.org has been down for a while? I don't think it's hosted in NY, and it was up all day yesterday.

    --

    "You done taken a wrong turn."
    -Bill McKinney, in Deliverance
    1. Re:Anyone notice... by rgmoore · · Score: 1
      ...that www.aclu.org has been down for a while?

      Nope. I just clicked on your link, and the ACLU web site popped right up. Maybe you're having a problem establishing a connection from your end, but the site is still there.

      --

      There's no point in questioning authority if you aren't going to listen to the answers.

    2. Re:Anyone notice... by stikves · · Score: 1

      It's up now. Maybe they rebooted the servers :)

    3. Re:Anyone notice... by dencarl · · Score: 1

      It's working fine for me. Maybe it's only blocked to Americans ;-)

    4. Re:Anyone notice... by youreanidiot · · Score: 1

      ...that www.aclu.org [aclu.org] has been down for a while? I don't think it's hosted in NY, and it was up all day yesterday.

      Oh my god!! Do you think this could be part of some well orchestrated attack by OUR government on IT'S CITIZENS to deny us our personal liberties. Quick, quote somebody!! Before it's too late!!

      Or maybe your DNS is screwed up.

      Of course this is an important issue, and of course giving up freedoms for security is actually the wrong thing to do. Do you think America would ever have been attacked had we been living in a police state, deprived of all basic rights? Of course not. However corny it sounded, Bush was right when he said we were attacked because we are the beacon of freedom. And also because people in the Middle East blame our sanctions for millions of civilian deaths, especially among children.

      But, at any rate, even still, we never would have been attacked. Maybe creating a population of people so enslaved that they would rather die would be the best deterent to any future terrorist attacks. That's an idea. They would only be helping us then.

  52. Islam, thank you by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    I see that Muslims in the states are reacting with fear and now 'speaking out'. Good show my friends. Unfortunately, I still wonder why you didn't act out before. Why did you not police yourselves? WHy are Palastenians, Iraqis, Saudis and others CHEERING at the loss of innocent life? Why? Tell me that please? Why do you murdering scum actually make excuses when some murderous cretin releases yet another paper or threat about genocide against Jews and anyone who they don't like? Perhaps you will learn now? Probably not.

    Seems like your prayers and pleas are only to save your own skin, not out of concern. Islam is a murderous, bigoted, heartless satanic cult.

    1. Re:Islam, thank you by Valiss · · Score: 1

      Tell us how you really feel.

      --

      -Valiss
    2. Re:Islam, thank you by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Islam is a murderous, bigoted, heartless satanic cult.

      If you can extrapolate so much about a religion from minorities who claim to represent it.. add Christianity to that list. Insert McVeigh and his militia buddies into $BELIEVER, et voila, $RELIGION changes. Incidentally, what kind of self-policing would have helped them? There are no shortage of people who would make excuses for them, but - and I hope you've noticed - plenty of Christians who have opposed them. And you're saying that just because a Muslim opposes acts of terror, it's immediately self-serving? Since when do you define who speaks as a monolith, and who doesn't?

      Go outside that cocoon that was once the United States and take a long, hard look around you. That is, of course, if you're not just another bigot yourself.

  53. Carnivore, facial recognition, et al by Elxmon · · Score: 2, Informative

    This week, Sen. Judd Gregg (R-New Hampshire) called for restrictions on privacy-protecting encryption products, and Carnivore's use appears on the rise.

    This is precisely what I was worried about when talking with my friends the other day. Already an anti-encryption rider has passed through Congress with the $40 billion worth of aid. Once we start to let the government take one small thing away from us in the realm of privacy, we are more likely to allow more.

    There is much talk of installing facial recognition software (which many people have pointed out has many flaws resulting in false matches) at airport concourses, customs and gates. Even furthur, there are those who are planning to install such things at sporting events like the Olympics much like they did at the Super Bowl last year.

    What really concerns me is that most people seem to be accepthing this without question. Again I ask, who will be using this data? For what ends? With what warrants? How will they know what to check?

    Write your congressional representatives and ask these questions. If they can't answer them well enough then this should not be allowed.

    Any loss of freedom is a loss for all freedom.

    Chris

    --
    Its not my 5th Year of College - Its my Victory Lap
  54. let the paranoia begin by synclayre · · Score: 1

    I think its funny that everyone automatically assumes that the government gives a shit about what you do on your computer. If the government wants to read my email, sniff my packets, or what have you then so be it. Doesn't bother me in the least because I really dont have anything to hide. The government has always taken certain neccessary measures in times of national crisis and this is another example of that, everyone just needs to quit being paranoid and let the government do what it will because the more strongly you bitch about it, the more determined they're gonna be. Who knows, this might save your house from being destroyed in a future attack because they intercepted an email from l33tTerrorist@hotmail.com outlining an attack. What are you gonna cry about more? Your "privacy" being slightly invaded or being homeless?

    1. Re:let the paranoia begin by youreanidiot · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Who knows, this might save your house from being destroyed in a future attack because they intercepted an email from l33tTerrorist@hotmail.com outlining an attack. What are you gonna cry about more? Your "privacy" being slightly invaded or being homeless?

      Yeah.. deporting all Americans of the Muslim faith might stop it from happening again too. Of course that's a little more outlandish, but where do you draw the line? Appearantly in WWII it was somewhere just near that line of putting American citizens, some of whom were war veterans themselves, into camps as if they were no longer fit for citizenship. I don't know. At the time appearantly that seemed like a reasonable freedom to give up, so once this starts, who will stop it.. You?

    2. Re:let the paranoia begin by AntiNorm · · Score: 2

      Doesn't bother me in the least because I really dont have anything to hide.

      This is the big debate when it comes to privacy. The assumption that "if you take steps to enhance/enforce your privacy, you must have something to hide" is an extremely dangerous one. The government will abuse this every chance they get, and I for one will not tolerate unwarranted breaches of my privacy. Heck, I even refuse to give my professors my SSN/SID# when they ask for it on assignments that are being handed in.

      Something must be said for the "pro" side of this, however. As we are seeing with the WTC investigation, governmental interception of private communications can have its benefits, such as helping to identify those who are responsible for such a terrible incident. In a situation such as this, most everybody would want the government to do whatever needs to be done to track down those responsible.

      But where do you draw the line? Do you just let the government have unlimited power to eavesdrop on anything, without regard to privacy (i.e. without regard to the Fourth Amendment)? Although this seems to be the way we're leaning, I as well as many many others would not be willing to take this. OTOH, do you strictly forbid any eavesdropping, or forbid any eavesdropping unless the government had a *very very good* reason? Perhaps this would be too restrictive towards the government.

      --

      I pledge allegiance to the flag...
      of the Corporate States of America...
  55. Is this so bad? by sfe_software · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I think my overall views on things like this have changed over the last couple of days, but I don't see this as being all that bad. Given that this only applies to potential national security issues, I seriously doubt I'm going to get spied on by our government over a few mp3 files lying around...

    I have a hard time with the common view around here that:

    - The government should stay out of our business
    - Unless we happen to be Microsoft

    Maybe I'll lose kharma over that, and maybe my views are skewed by the recent attacks, but I'm pretty sure the government has no wishes to read your email or spy on your telnet sessions. That's not what this is about. I actually think this is more along the lines of something I've heard a lot about on CNN lately, regarding making sure the authorities have no obstacles in their way of obtaining the information they need to prevent terrorist attacks and such. I think this is only a small part of that, but of course since it involves the internet and "privacy", it's /. news.

    I'm all for constitutional rights, don't get me wrong. If someone is spied on without just cause, they should (and I think do?) have every right to pursue legal action; but as I heard quoted on CNN (I've been glued to it for 3 days now), "this is a new world". I do not think anyone is going to be spied on without good reason.

    There are many things changing all of a sudden that might be a bit drastic; most of the new air port security standards would not have prevented Tuesday's attacks. But this particular issue doesn't sound to me like it will really affect any of us, unless the government have reason to believe there is a national security issue.

    --
    NGWave - Fast Sound Editor for Windows
    1. Re:Is this so bad? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes this is a new world.

      The extremist Taliban goverment came into power in Afghanistan because their strict approach may not have offered freedom but it did offer security, now we can make that same decision.

      I can't speak for anyone else but:

      Give me Liberty or give me Death!

    2. Re:Is this so bad? by dachshund · · Score: 2
      I seriously doubt I'm going to get spied on by our government over a few mp3 files lying around...

      But this sort of thing has happened in the past. It may not have involved MP3 files, but people have been persecuted for things an American might consider equally trivial. Are you, or have you ever been associated with the Communist party?

      It seems strange to us that an otherwise sane populace could ever elect or support some of the totalitarian regimes that we read about in history textbooks. Strange, at least, unless people's actions are taken in the proper context. Fear and uncertainty, continuous crisis-- these things gradually lead people down a dangerous path. Fascism wasn't born full-grown; it developed over time in people's minds as a reaction to constant fear and anger.

      You imagine that Americans are too sane to give up any of the really important liberties. You imagine that we're a strong people, not capable of being manipulated by our leaders. If that's the case, then how did we arrive at McCarthyism? What about Vietnam, the bombing of Cambodia? Japanese internment camps? Yes, we moved on from many of these mistakes, but only because we realized that the threat was not what we thought it was. And not before we'd done a lot of damage. But if we're really "at war" now, meaning that this Tuesday's horror will become a way of life for us, look for America to change in a great many ways. Don't count on our sense of morality and righteousbess to hold us back from great mistakes.

      In any case, don't expect simple black-and-white arguments and solutions. It's the nature of society that we all have to give up some of our freedoms. But we all have a duty to prevent this abdication from snowballing into totalitarianism. We have to prevent ourselves from doing harm to our fellows-- this is why we have a case against Microsoft. But it's also important that we question every act that is taken in our name that might impact our freedom. There are plenty who have desperately tried to keep the government away from Microsoft, regardless of the court findings, simply because they believe the government should exercise great restraint when interfering with a corporation's rights. Hopefully there would be an even greater number who who would defend our right to communicate privately because this issue affects all of us. Unfortunately, after this disaster, those people are likely to be more concerned with the perception of safety than with abstract concepts such as personal freedom.

      I believe in safety too. But what we need to ask ourselves, before we shrug this law off, is whether it provides enough safety to balance out its impact on our freedom. In order to do so, we need to be rational about it. At this point, there is unlikely to be any sort of rational discussion on the issue, and this is why we have an even greater duty to bring it up.

    3. Re:Is this so bad? by Arandir · · Score: 1

      I have a hard time with the common view around here that:

      - The government should stay out of our business
      - Unless we happen to be Microsoft


      Oh come on! That's completely inaccurate! The real sentiments of Slashdot are MUCH closer to the following:

      - The government should get involved in everyone's business.
      - Unless it's me or my tribe.

      --
      A Government Is a Body of People, Usually Notably Ungoverned
    4. Re:Is this so bad? by nathanh · · Score: 2
      I have a hard time with the common view around here that: - The government should stay out of our business - Unless we happen to be Microsoft

      What nonsense. The government is always involved in "your business" when "your business" involves harm to someone else. It doesn't matter if the crime is murder, or rape, or fraud, or defamation, or monopolistic trade practises. The government gets involved to try to make things fairer for everyone (not always successfully).

      It's pure bogosity for you to try and equate the rights to personal privacy against the "rights" for Microsoft to use their monopoly to destroy the ideas and incomes of others. Would you support the "rights" of a swindler to steal from the gullible, or the "rights" of a thug to bash and rob the weak?

      Maybe I'll lose kharma over that,

      Why say this? Did you write this in an attempt to not lose karma?

      If you have an opinion then say it, but don't say something "controversial" then poison the moderator's well by implying that any negative moderation will be because of your "controversial" view rather than the rather poor quality of your argument.

      If I hadn't replied then I'd have moderated you down. Your argument is exactly the same thing as "slashdot mind-think". You're just one of the trendy new crowd with the Anti-Mind-Think mind-think. You're just as bad as the people you stereotyped.

    5. Re:Is this so bad? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, no. The argument (in general) is: The government should stay out of our business *AS INDIVIDUALS*, but since they're supposed to be monitoring various corporate activities, the gov't should be enforcing the rules on one of the biggest offenders/bullies (IMHO). The 2 aren't mutually exclusive or contradictive in any way.

    6. Re:Is this so bad? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I do not think anyone is going to be spied on without good reason.

      This is where I must disagree. We have seen abuse at very high levels. Remember J Edgar Hoover? Richard Nixon? Bill Clinton? These people spied on citizens without good reason.

      And there are still laws against victimless "crimes" (e.g. drug use, prostitution, gambling, etc.). When a law enforcement officer gathers evidence of these types of things, he is acting in a way that does not increase anyone's security, is not protecting anyone's rights, nor is he preventing anyone from being defrauded. IMHO that counts as "spying without good reason."

      If our government hadn't blown its credibility and trustworthiness so many times over the years, maybe it would find its citizens a little more trusting, and perhaps the idea of trading privacy for security would be more tolerable. But it's far too late.

      But this particular issue doesn't sound to me like it will really affect any of us

      A lot of people probably thought DMCA wouldn't effect them, since they weren't pirates. It was only later that they found out that writing a harmless computer program, just might result in jail time.

      No law is harmless unless it is impossible for it to be used as a weapon against the innocent. Any trust that it will only be wielded in good faith, is virtually guaranteed to eventually be betrayed.

  56. I dont know man by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Has anyone noticed this, but doesnt it seem that there is a large number of people in DC who just dont really seem to care about the plane crash (only using it to push their own agenda) but only care about getting this shit passed?

    1. Re:I dont know man by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I have noticed this too. This is why, whenever you see the president speak, he looks as if he is straining to repress a smirk and look somber. He's thinking of his approval rating and how much mileage he's gonna get out of this.

  57. + 1 THAT ONE! by zoftie · · Score: 0

    + 1 that article it is GOOD!

  58. Wrong way of thinking about it ... by Forager · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Does the govt really think that crypto export restrictions have prevented terrorists from having strong crypto?

    ::flamesuit on:: Actually, that's probably not the reason the gov't wants to ban crypto. Think about it for a second:

    Every day thousands of geeks and perhaps dozens of terrorists send back and forth messages that have been encrypted. The geek messages may be frivolous, just simple messages about life and groceries and the kids and other trivial things. Even if they have a right to, there's no real reason for geeks to encode these things. Big Brother doesn't give a rats ass about what you're writing.

    Now, make it illegal to encrypt messages (example) and this flow of messages from the geeks will cut of SLIGHTLY. However slight, the decrease in the number of encrypted messages intercepted per day could drop, thus translating into fewer messages that need to be decrypted and thus translating into faster processing time for the NSA (or whoever).

    Do I support this? No. But I don't think the /. crowd is being fair with this one. The idea isn't to stop the criminals from using crypto; it's to make it a slightly faster process to DEcrpyt their stuff.

    Give the gov't some credit. They're not stupid. Just misguided and corrupt.

    --
    student of animation and the fine arts
    1. Re:Wrong way of thinking about it ... by sheldon · · Score: 2

      Interesting notion.

      It's sort of like the argument "If guns are banned, only criminals will have guns."

      Then saying, "Yep, and it makes it a lot easier to identify the criminals, doesn't it?"

      I have to agree with you. The government is not stupid, they just don't always give us the full story.

    2. Re:Wrong way of thinking about it ... by Flowbie · · Score: 1

      Glad to see you protected yourself with the flamesuit. :)

      Every day thousands of geeks and perhaps dozens of terrorists send back and forth messages that have been encrypted. The geek messages may be frivolous, just simple messages about life and groceries and the kids and other trivial things. Even if they have a right to, there's no real reason for geeks to encode these things. Big Brother doesn't give a rats ass about what you're writing.

      I would agree with you about Big Brother not caring about what average people write. However, the greatest user of crypto these days are businesses either to protect their internal communications (VPN, SSL), infrastructure (SSH) or financial transactions (SSL). (Note: I just selected a few examples, there are undoubtedly more.)

      There was a very good discussion a couple of days ago about how France tried to control the use of crypto, much to their chagrin. From what I recall, the US security agency through Echelon managed to break what weak crypto was allowed and share corporate knowledge with American companies. I hope everyone read it.

      What will that do to Foreign companies trying to do business in the US?

      The idea isn't to stop the criminals from using crypto; it's to make it a slightly faster process to DEcrpyt their stuff.

      Would you want to do business over the internet or with companies knowing that your purchases and financial records were prone to being "decrypted slightly faster" through some unknown process?

      And knowing that the government probably would require the services of M$ (insert other companies) to successfully integrate this feature. Would you as a competitor trust they would not use this knowledge against you? Or if it is shared amongst all competitors would it turn out to be as secure as DeCSS which was I believe broken due to the bad programming of one member?

      (And privately, I wonder about the viability of Linux/*BSD in face of what would prove to be a vital feature component that would be probably illegal to implement through Open Source)

    3. Re:Wrong way of thinking about it ... by evilpaul13 · · Score: 1

      I have a RIGHT to be able to communicate in private without the Government knowing what I'm saying. If the Government wasn't in fact, just going fishing for an excuse to null personal privacy rights then they would know whose messages to look for in the first place. I am not a terrorist and there is no reason to believe otherwise. What reason is there then for the Government to look over every bit of data and message I communicate?

      P.S. Do you really believe that terrorists who could plan such an elaborate attack are going to intentionally update their software to one with a backdoor in it? No, I didn't think so.

  59. MOD Parent up! by Robber+Baron · · Score: 2

    Dan Rather said it best when he said that one needs to be very careful with initial reports...

    --

    You're using her as bait, Master!

  60. Gotta admit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They are getting the cold war they wanted.

  61. the new motto will be... by Dr.+Awktagon · · Score: 2

    "Freedom is easier to protect, when there is less of it."

    But really, I'm going to wait and see what happens before I condemn Congress for this.

    For one thing, it seems the interference with civil liberties is well known even to the nightly news anchors, so it's not just a few of us geeks vs. everybody else. A lot of people are wise about these things and they'll get the message across.

    Though if you want to mail your congressperson a letter, be sure to include a small paragraph or two describing basic RSA encryption, to demonstrate how simple it is to implement and how the algorithm could be easily memorized by anyone with advanced math skills.

  62. The backlash has started. by dkoyanagi · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I haven't seen much coverage of this in the major US news sources, but both Globe and Mail and BBC have stories of senseless attacks on Arabs and Muslims in North America. One of my co-workers had to keep his kids from school because of bomb threats.
    Sixty years ago, out of fear and anger, members of my family, along with thousands of other Canadians and Americans of Japanese descent were put in internment camps. I say this to remind people that, the road from finger pointing and mindless reprisals to invasion of privacy, censorship and suspension of individual freedom is very short indeed. With all the recent media comparisons to Pearl Harbor, I fear that history may be heading in a very disturbing direction.
    Vigilance is paramount now, not in looking for scapegoats or suspects, but in watching for government abuses. Don't look back twenty years from now and think "I can't believe such an abuse of civil liberties happened in this country". It may be happening already.

    1. Re:The backlash has started. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Fortunately, government officials have been pretty clear in supporting the liberty of Arab and Muslim communities. That is a stark difference from WWII, where the government advocated Japanese internment.

      My fond hope is that the people in government have learned from the mistakes of the previous generation, even if some smallminded racists haven't. Vigilance is still required, though.

    2. Re:The backlash has started. by thogard · · Score: 2

      This was just part of the plan. The attacks were intended to invoke a quick heavy handed response. The people who did this have nothing we can take away from them. We've tried to bomb groups in the past and all it did was reinforce them (with the exception of Lybia which sort of worked)

      What I want to know is when are formal charges going to be filed against staff members at the Logan airport? We already have systems in place that would stop this but they were "too expensive" or "too inconvenient" and now 5000 people are dead. Thats criminal neglect on the part of security at Logan and the Federal Aviation Regs (FAR -- also 14 CFR) already describe the penalties for inactions resulting the the deaths of passengers. We don't need any new laws, we just need to stop ignoring some of the ones we have.

    3. Re:The backlash has started. by dkoyanagi · · Score: 1

      You're right. It's very unlikely that the US government will order the evacuation of Arab or Muslim Americans. However, the only thing acutally preventing it is the court of public opinion. IANAL, but the US government has this legal precident with which it can justify any future exclusion orders. And if you think only people who look "different" are subject to this kind of thing, think again. This is some scary shit.

  63. Moving the discussion forward by mce · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Everytime something like mandatory key escrow or backdoors is mentioned here, tens of posters reiterate the same old (and by now rather boring) song, namely that criminals do not care about such a law. And most of them even get moderated +5 insightful for doing so.

    While I fully agree with the point they try to make, I really cannot imagine that it hasn't been made in the legislative bodies as well. Your aaverage politician really is not that stupid, even if it is trendy to claim otherwise.

    So I'd like to request that instead someone who has talked to these people or who has read the proceedings of their meetings tells us exactly why this argument isn't being accepted, or why it is being overruled. No speculation and no "because their morons" statements, please. Just the facts.

    Reiterating the same thing over and over in front of the same crowd of devoted followers is not going to change anything other than your /. karma. What really needs to be done, is to find (and then propagate) the proper reply to the reasons why the people who see things differently hold that opinion. Only then do we stand a chance of getting anywhere.

    1. Re:Moving the discussion forward by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sorry I'm an A. coward, but this should have hit a higher rating.

  64. Breeding Complacency by Greyfox · · Score: 5, Insightful
    An unseen danger of this type of legislation is that it breeds complacency. Complacency on the part of the citizens who think they're being protected and complacency on the part of the law enforcement officials who think that all they have to do is sit back and let their automatic information collectors collect information. And this complacency will increase as it becomes more and more illegal to talk about security holes in software and physical processes.

    Complacency contributed to this disaster. The couple of security exposures I can highlight immediately: 1) You don't have to go through a security checkpoint again when you get off a plane and board a new one. You should. 2) Procedures for pilots handling unruly passengers. Were pilots trained to hole up in the cockpit and land at the nearest airport (And possibly lower the cabin pressure to the point where everyone in the back passes out) when something like this is going on, this incident would never have happened. Cryptography is not the danger, complacency is.

    The Internet is already years behind where it should be because the US Crypto Stance has pretty much eliminated the possibility of a commercial software package using cryptography on a large scale. Cryptography is vital for the authentication of identity on the net and this application has gone largely unimplemented. How many illegal stock manipulations would have been prevented if all companies PGP signed all their press releases, for instance? And spam could be all but eliminated if everyone encrypted their E-mail and refused messages not encrypted to their key. It seems to me that lawmakers want to put the genie back into the bottle not by eliminating all crypto software but by eliminating the Internet itself. This is just one of several increasingly unfriendly pieces of legislation introduced recently.

    --

    I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

    1. Re:Breeding Complacency by mandolin · · Score: 2
      Were pilots trained to hole up in the cockpit and land at the nearest airport (And possibly lower the cabin pressure to the point where everyone in the back passes out)

      That's a very interesting suggestion but it has some weaknesses.

      1) At low altitude it won't work, because the external air pressure is high enough. So as you try to land you're going to be dealing with some really ticked off terrorists.

      2) Wouldn't the oxygen masks drop? (maybe it's controlled by the pilots..) The terrorists could just work their way up the aisle stabbing anyone who resisted.

    2. Re:Breeding Complacency by Greyfox · · Score: 2
      They're ticked off anyway! That's what terrorists do! They're a bunch of fucking insane ticked off people! Depressurizing the cabin might be hard on a body in other ways though. I'm certain there are other potentially less dangerous ways of immobilizing everyone in the back if it came to it. How about flooding the cabin with some kind of gas? Hell you could even use tear gas if it came down to it. Better than everyone on the plane dying.

      It'd be fairly easy to rig the thing so if the pilot pressed a panic button which depressurized the cabin, the oxygen masks wouldn't drop. Even if they did, I imagine it'd be pretty damn hard to work your way up the aisle with all those tubes and things in the way. I'm sure security companies get paid thousands of dollars to work out the specific details and run scenarios and things.

      --

      I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

    3. Re:Breeding Complacency by philovivero · · Score: 1
      Were pilots trained to hole up in the cockpit and land at the nearest airport (And possibly lower the cabin pressure to the point where everyone in the back passes out) when something like this is going on, this incident would never have happened.
      Uhm... Your point (about complacency being bad) is good. This idea is bad. Four words: "People with respiratory problems."

      Who wants to tell Grandma her grandkids are dead after some guy got belligerent and the pilot lowered the cabin pressure?

      But I guess this is relatively unlikely. My immediate concern is how will I tell my grandchildren that the US is a police state with mind control worse than China simply because we were too lazy to actually keep an eye on what our elected officials were doing to us and the world?

    4. Re:Breeding Complacency by mandolin · · Score: 1
      I'm certain there are other potentially less dangerous ways of immobilizing everyone in the back if it came to it. How about flooding the cabin with some kind of gas?

      Laughing gas. That's it...

    5. Re:Breeding Complacency by Greyfox · · Score: 2

      It'd be relatively easy to monitor how out of hand they're getting. IIRC no one usually sits in the navigator chair these days -- navigation is done by other means now. Put a guy there monitoring webcams around the cabin or something. If folks are getting killed, let the cabin pressure out. If it's just someone getting unruly, just land at the nearest airport and have the police remove him and fine him nastily for messing up everyone else's schedule.

      --

      I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

    6. Re:Breeding Complacency by mpe · · Score: 2

      An unseen danger of this type of legislation is that it breeds complacency. Complacency on the part of the citizens who think they're being protected and complacency on the part of the law enforcement officials who think that all they have to do is sit back and let their automatic information collectors collect information.

      In some ways this is exactly the kind of situation we had before Tuesday. Such systems are a useful tool to help once you have intelligence gathered by people, they are not a replacement for such intelligence.

      Were pilots trained to hole up in the cockpit and land at the nearest airport (And possibly lower the cabin pressure to the point where everyone in the back passes out) when something like this is going on, this incident would never have happened.

      The way planes work you cannot make the preasure inside the aircraft lower than that outside. So simply lowering the cabin preassure won't work below 10,000 feet. Also the last thing you want is suicidal terrorists rampaging in the cabin as you land, too many ways for them to bring the plane down on airports (or populated areas near to airports). A better option would be to add nitrous oxide to the air conditioning...

    7. Re:Breeding Complacency by mpe · · Score: 2

      IIRC no one usually sits in the navigator chair these days -- navigation is done by other means now. Put a guy there monitoring webcams around the cabin or something.

      Sounds more like placing a uniformed air marshall in the cockpit. Possibly with plain clothed marshalls in the cabin.

    8. Re:Breeding Complacency by markmoss · · Score: 2

      You don't have to go through a security checkpoint again when you get off a plane and board a new one. You should.

      They do that at Tokyo-Narita airport. So it takes 30 minutes to get from one airplane to another one waiting at the next gate. (And last time I was through there, very late at night, they _were_ literally waiting for me and about a dozen others -- the first plane took off two hours late, so the second one was held...)

      Just what does this contribute to security? If the first security checkpoint did it's job, people getting off an airplane don't _have_ any weapons. If it didn't, why didn't the hijackers take over the first airplane?

  65. Digging deeper I found.. by El_Smack · · Score: 2, Informative

    ...this in the amendment. Look under TitleVIII, terrorism.
    Relevant clipped text:
    "(a) IN GENERAL.--(1) Upon an application made under section 3122(a)(1) of this title, the court shall enter an ex parte order authorizing the installation and use of a pen register or trap and trace device if the court finds that the attorney for the Government has certified to the court that the information likely to be obtained by such installation and use is relevant to an ongoing criminal investigation. The order shall, upon service of the order, apply to any entity providing wire or electronic communication service in the United States whose assistance is required by effectuate the order." My emphasis added.
    This can be applied to much more than the 'net. I am glad to live in Utah, so I can NOT vote for the Honorable Sen. Hatch next election.

    --


    There are 01 kinds of cars in the world. The General Lee, and everything else.
  66. this sucks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    they better not spy on me having cybersex with CmdrTaco...

  67. Who exactly by roystgnr · · Score: 5, Interesting
    who exactly is gonna make the terrorists all upgrade to the new version?

    Simple: The FBI is, when they knock on the terrorist doors.

    If your computer is caught sending packets that are labeled (e.g. GPG headers) as encrypted, your computer will either be bugged to get your password or seized to search for plaintext secrets. In theory, this will allow terrorists to be subjected to legal scrutiny while they are still conspiring about acts of terrorism but before those acts are committed.

    In reality, it won't work that way:
    • Steganography will defeat this. Perfectly compressed data looks like white noise, and the amount of white noise speeding around the internet as pornography alone (where I have already seen it speculated that terrorist messages have been exchanged, in low order bits) is billions of times greater than the amount of data terrorists need to exchange. Will the government replace the internet by something that proxies every webserver , P2P network, and email with a watermark-scrambler?
    • Codes will defeat this. Forget the "little black book" codes, where "picnic" => "New York City" and "ants" => September. Imagine codes where your choice of synonyms in an email supplies a bit or two per word, and a few CD-Rs of one time pad data (yes, I've heard terrorists occasionally meet face to face!) supply an effectively unlimited amount of unbreakable encryption even against those who figure out the synonym code.
    • Those CD-Rs will make the steganographic watermarks undetectable, as well - maybe PGP output can be distinguished from random noise somehow, but a one-time pad's output can't.
    • Let's not limit those face-to-face meetings to passing CD-Rs, either. There was nothing about this attack that was difficult, just unthinkable. They didn't need videoconferencing to pull it off, just a few conferences in rooms without hidden mikes!

    In otherwords, we're giving the government authority to review every law abiding citizen's digital communications, without judicial oversight (the FBI had your email, and you're going to take their word for it that nobody, with or without official permission, looked at it?), and without impairing the ability for lawbreakers to engage in undetected low-bandwidth communications (and you don't exactly need to videoconference to plan a terrorist attack) at all.

    Did I miss anything?
    1. Re:Who exactly by beable · · Score: 1
      Maybe PGP output can be distinguished from random noise somehow, but a one-time pad's output can't.
      Will it be illegal to send somebody some random noise?

      MK11T9`/*"1M:@@R*%5NF[\FRFFY3$FQ80:+)

      Whoopsie! That could have been an encrypted message!
      --
      ...
    2. Re:Who exactly by gweihir · · Score: 1

      Did I miss anything?

      A lot of things, but what you stated is more than enough to make the point. Good comment!

      BTW the "watermark scrambler" would be illegal under the DMCA I believe.

      To me, the most frightening aspect of this this terrorist attack is the low-tech nature of it and the low effort to implement it. The media keeps ravin about "resouceful organization" and "many people involved", but in fact the minimal number is about 20, all dead by now. Flight plans are not difficult to get, watches for synchronisation are readily available and once you have the pilots that are capable and crazy enough you are all set to go. Weapons where probably just carried in and I do not think the type of knife used is enough to trigger a metal detector. And you can get creamic kitchen and combat knives that will pass a metal detector without problems.

      --
      Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted and ignored otherwise.
    3. Re:Who exactly by roystgnr · · Score: 2

      Whoopsie! That could have been an encrypted message!

      So could just about any multimedia file on the internet. Did that MP3 come out sounding lousy because you used an old encoder, or because you tried to pack in too many encrypted bytes? Do those photos on your web page look grainy because you used too fast a shutter speed, or because you've got hidden data in the low order bits? Does that AVI take up too much space because you used a codec optimized for slow CPUs, or because you packed explosives_manual.txt into it somehow?

      Superficially, the steganography problem looks a whole lot like watermarks: one side wants to pack hidden data into a media file, the other wants to stop it... but it's completely lopsided in the other direction, because while we can filter and reencode the CD industry's "secure" data files to our hearts' content, the government doesn't have write access to a hundred million webpages.

      Preventing, or even detecting, the use of cryptography is impossible! It's like trying to legislate pi=3, except it's a bit harder to explain the problem to your Congressman...

    4. Re:Who exactly by Noer · · Score: 1

      >BTW the "watermark scrambler" would be illegal >under the DMCA I believe.

      Only if it allowed circumvention of copyright controls.

      --
      -- "Those who cast the votes decide nothing. Those who count the votes decide everything." -Joseph Stalin
    5. Re:Who exactly by TheMidget · · Score: 1
      Only if it allowed circumvention of copyright controls.

      Isn't all e-mail automatically copyright by the sender? And btw, that's not copyright controls but rather access control. That is what allows the MPAA to prosecute against DeCSS, which is not a copying tool, but rather a tool for watching DVD's, i.e. access them.

    6. Re:Who exactly by milk2th · · Score: 1

      I was also stuck by the casual, low tech, openness of the crime. I had heard that one of the terrorists had his family living with him in Florida as he studied to become a pilot. He sent them back to the Middle East on August 30th and proceeded to put all of his personal belongs and furniture in the garbage. He knew he wouldn't need then any longer.

      I was actually comforted by the fact that there were more people involved than initially suspected.

      --
      language is a virus from outerspace (and hearing your name is better than seeing your face)
    7. Re:Who exactly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      (where I have already seen it speculated that terrorist messages have been exchanged, in low order bits) is billions

      Oh bullshit. You're a fucking liar, and I HAVE seen that. Nice job whoring for karma, but at least make it real.

    8. Re:Who exactly by gilroy · · Score: 2
      Blockquoth the poster:

      but it's completely lopsided in the other direction, because while we can filter and reencode the CD industry's "secure" data files to our hearts' content, the government doesn't have write access to a hundred million webpages.


      ... yet.
  68. Why didn't you whine earlier, then? by pclminion · · Score: 1
    All this bill does is gives US attorneys the same rights as beaurocratic prosecutors to execute warrentless wiretaps for specific reasons.

    So, people have been able to do this for years already. Why didn't all you people whine about it before? I know why. Because warrantless wiretaps quite rightly had no f*cking impact on your lives whatsoever. Believe it or not, the government is not spying on you. Therefore, you didn't notice that this law even existed.

    So please, explain why, if this law has no f*cking impact on your lives whatsoever, you are suddenly bitching about it? Are you really that afraid and hateful of prosecutors, the very people who defend you when you are the victim of a criminal act?

    I am sure there is a very important reason for this bill. The current FBI investigation is so wide in scope that forcing everybody to go through a judge or the US Attorney General to get a wiretap would quite likely allow people to get away who otherwise would have been caught. If you really are so offended by this, at least wait until this horrible and necessary investigation is over with before beginning your uninformed, childish bitching.

    1. Re:Why didn't you whine earlier, then? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Bzzzt. You lose. Read the text (at politechbot.com) of the bill.

      I'll even give you a hint (sec.832) about how the law will now apply to electronic communications -- that is, the Net.

      Excerpts:

      The order shall, upon service of the order, apply to any entity providing wire or electronic communication service in the United States whose assistance is required to effectuate the order...
      (2) by inserting ``, routing, addressing,'' after ``dialing'... (3) by striking ``call processing'' and inserting ``the processing and transmitting of wire and electronic communications''.

    2. Re:Why didn't you whine earlier, then? by pclminion · · Score: 1

      Fine. I admit I missed that. Substitute "communications monitoring" for "wiretaps" in my original post.

      My rant still stands.

  69. help! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    there's a big throbbing cock up my ass, what should i do? :-(

  70. Bush Sr about HUMINT... by Robber+Baron · · Score: 2

    (from the New York Times)

    He then offered a broad criticism of the evolution of the C.I.A., saying it had moved too far away from "human intelligence," involving agents who infiltrate organizations, to relying on the Internet, bugs and satellites.

    "Many of our human intelligence sources dried up" because of the risks, Mr. Bush said, noting that using people who are willing to betray their friends and their country was a "dirty business" filled with "unsavory" characters, but perhaps necessary.

    He said the nation needed to "strengthen our intelligence," adding, "I think you're going to see a little effort to do that."


    In other words, simply banning encryption isn't going to make the problem go away. Somebody is going to have to go out and get up close and personal with these scumbags.

    --

    You're using her as bait, Master!

    1. Re:Bush Sr about HUMINT... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I heard him talk about that.
      Did you pause to think about how that would apply in this case? You can't penetrate Laden's circle with a gallon jar of Vaseline. It's made up of Afghani tribesmen he fought with for 10 years against the Soviets.

      America's best and brightest tried to zap Bin Laden about 3 years back on the basis of humint. They were being played.

      CIA had carte blanche for humint in Viet Nam including all drug traffickers big and small and naturally any VC or NVA officers who wanted the Yankee dollar. To match that we had assasinations galore, which is another thing I see people are remembering fondly this week, in the South under Project Phoenix.
      It was all worth squat in the big picture. The main thing CIA got from it was an addiction to the side income the heroin trade brought in. This would become the basis of other bad habits later on.

      Bush Sr, you may remember came in for criticism late in life for his associations while DCI with some of our humint projects that went awry, like Manuel "the pineapple" Noriega. Noriega was put underneath a maximum security jail where he rots to this day. We said he was dealing drugs and causing trouble. Noriega was a CIA asset from the time of Bush Sr.s Directorate at CIA, right up to the day of the Invasion. A few years later, the public found out that CIA, in its effort to fund the Contras had itself been a major player in the cocaine trafficking that Noriega was also part of. Which helps to clarify how Manuel found himself a guest of Uncle Sam living in solitary confinement so quickly after Bush Sr's succeeded Ronald Reagan in the presidency.

      Saddam Hussein is another child prodigy of the CIA humint program. Bush Sr. is certainly right about these people being slimy, and if you're curious to know just what their slime smells like, hang out with him for a while.

      There is plenty more than good advice in Bush Sr.s remarks today. There's also a load of self-exoneration.
      If you got the impression that the cultivation of human intelligence among the criminal and the tyrannical is not done anymore or so politically incorrect that it's illegal, then Bush Sr. misled you. It is possible. It requires supervision and clearance from higher up than in the good old days. But you could have signed up Idi Amin on your own initiative in the good old days.

    2. Re:Bush Sr about HUMINT... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You mean like the C.I.A. guys who trained and supported and armed Bin Laden and Saddam to begin with, back in the 80's? How many of these creeps do you want to create? Bush sr. is responsible for these guys power.

  71. missed the point by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    the point is not to make terrorists use strong crypto; the point is that if they have a _suspected_ terrorist, and hes using strong crypto, they already have charges they can leverage to lock him/her up.

  72. Now there's an insightful post. by mce · · Score: 1

    At last someone who does what I just asked people to do in over here: move the discussion forward to why the government doesn't listen to the "criminals don't care about laws" argument and to what it is that can be done to address that.

    1. Re:Now there's an insightful post. by youreanidiot · · Score: 1

      At last someone who does what I just asked people to do in over here [slashdot.org]: move the discussion forward to why the government doesn't listen to the "criminals don't care about laws" argument and to what it is that can be done to address that.

      Well, while I don't agree with it.. it certainly isn't rocket science. America is scared, America wants security, Amercans are also generall not prone to thinking things out on their own (I am an American btw), so.. America turns to the government. The government can do a few things. Ignore them, which of course isn't good for people looking to see another term in office (no fault to them on that). They can try to solve the underlying problem, which of course, like in this case, isn't always even possible, let alone on a timeframe that suits the American attitude of demanding everything every hour on the hour. Or they can make a symbolic gesture which usually does quite fine to pacify the American population while they actually do look for ways to solve the real problem in cases where it can be solved, or continue to ignore it in instances where it is not economically advantageous to solve anything at all. Symbolic gestures for the benefit of the American people can and do sometimes include such things as passing trivial unimportant laws (like banning guns in schools, banning shooting your classmates, banning crypto, etc). So.. like I said, it's not rocket science. Think of these things from the perspective as if you were playing SimAmerica not as if you were playing George W. Bush who is only a representative to a bigger body of decision makers. Hell, he can't even speak publically without it being written for him (and once again, no fault to him, as he is a fine speaker, and obviously instills confidence in some of the more ignorant American people who believe the president is the head honcho or what have you). Anyway, in summary.. it's not rocket science, it's a game. Learn to play.

  73. Violation of the DMCA by TroyFoley · · Score: 1

    This bill is a device used to ensure the circumvention of electronic encryption. Bush would be a criminal upon signing the law should the House of Representatives pass it, and would be eligible for impeachment thereafter. Then the Supreme Court would rule the law unconstitutional, which would be really ironic and unsettling.

    --
    After I have received the wisdom of good teaching, I will untiringly teach all people. - The Teachings of Buddha
  74. It's not overseas terrorists... by TWR · · Score: 2
    it's the ones in the US who they can catch.

    Now, I'm NOT saying that I am in favor of this, or the backdoor encryption rules. But in the WTC/Petagon attack, the thugs were living in the US for a while. One can imagine that they were communicating and firming up plans.

    By and large, if someone is going to strike at the US with a terrorist attack, they will communicate with someone in the US. Unless they are going to launch missiles at the US...and then we're back at the Missile Defense can of worms...

    -jon

    --

    Remember Amalek.

  75. What? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Turkey has done more to help the US then most other countries. During the cold war Turkey was a front line country, hosting nukes pointing at the USSR. Infact part of the deal from Cuban missle crisses was that the US would remove some of its missles from Turkey if the USSR removed theirs from Cuba.

    How do you think the US bombs northern Iraq? the air bases are in Turkey. They sent troops to Korea. Turkey is a NATO member that has gives support under Article 5.

    Of course, Turkey must be anti-US because they are a Muslim country of nearly 70 million.

    It seems the US has a history of turning friends into enemies.. Iran and then Iraq, if you would like to turn Pakistan and then eventually Turkey into your enemy then please carry on. If we've learnt nothing from this event is that making people hate you eventually comes back to bite you.

    1. Re:What? by youreanidiot · · Score: 1

      Of course, Turkey must be anti-US because they are a Muslim country of nearly 70 million.

      It seems the US has a history of turning friends into enemies..


      It seems that Muslims have a history of bombing US targets and it's allies. Of course neither of those things are true. Some Americans (usually with an economical interest) have a history of turning friends into enemies. And of course some Muslims (with a feeling that they are being opressed by Americas economic interests) attack US targets. Like everything else in life, it's not black and white. The subtle shades of grey are the ones that will bite you in the ass.

  76. one step at a time by iomud · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Seriously, there are still over 4000 people unaccounted for still it's only been three days, and you're worried about people reading your email. Lets put things in perspective if only for a moment then you can go back to being paranoid. The price of this attack is being payed with what I believe is the temporary bending of the rules if my isp decides to cooperate without being issued a warrant, after all I'm subject to certain types of monitoring in the tos already. While I dont want to be monitored I can understand the temporary need to gather as much information as possible, the question we need to ask: Is it worth another attack because we couldnt retrieve vital information that might help in stopping it. I think the answer is no. Granted in the future when things settle down I would not want to be monitored but under the circumstances I can understand it. As for the alteration of encryption software to suit the government, it's a laughable idea. You'll do anything to help you say, anything but this? Things will go back to normal just not today or tomarrow, it will take time.

  77. BLOW ME! :-) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I HAVE A 17 INCH ERECT PENIS AND I WANT IT IN YOUR MOUTH RIGHT NOW!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

    kjlasflkjsafklasflkhfasjhsadlsfalsfahlkasfkhfask ha sfjhfaskhlfhaskhlskfjhafhlkklhasfhhsfaksfahlklskfh

  78. Crypto is still too hard by Jamie+Zawinski · · Score: 2

    We really need crypto to be easier to use, if we want to combat routine, unnecessary, unaccountable, and and secret privacy violations.

    Today, I briefly considered how I could make so that when two of my machines happened to be exchanging mail with each other, they would do so through a crypto tunnel (at the transport level, not the message-body level), but after looking at the documentation, I realized that it would take me at least a week or two to get it working, if I'm lucky. And I just don't have the time.

    The only way crypto is going to get used is if it's on by default.

    We are so not there yet.

    1. Re:Crypto is still too hard by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You judge all of encrypted communications by that!?! Man, you don't deserve to have secure communications...

  79. not a fan of history or of America I see by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Your ignorance is so astounding that it actually hurts. However, I do believe that you are willfully ignoring facts here. I guess you thumb your nose at the Founding Fathers, the country (citizens) and the very meaning of Freedom and Liberty.

    I guess you fall in the camp of the 'If you don't have anything to hide, then you have nothing to fear'? How about we put in laws that allow your daughter to be strip searched in case she is hiding evidence in her vagina? How about that? Intelligent people are NOT against this because of what it would mean to criminals, they are against it because it could potentially make criminals out of decent law abiding citizens, and the obvious ideas of dignity, privacy and soveriegnty. If you choose to give up your rights for security, then you go ahead. As Ben Franklin said, "Those who would give up their freedoms for security, neither deserve and keep both." Time for you to wake up and use some logic and reason.

    1. Re:not a fan of history or of America I see by pclminion · · Score: 1
      You have the very important right to disagree with me. But I have several things to say: I've seen the Ben Franklin quote thrown around quite a lot recently, but it is consistently misquoted. Franklin said: "They that can give up essential liberty to obtain a little temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor safety."

      The current federal investigation will not provide us with temporary safety. It aims to provide not only us, but the entire world, with a permanent, and certain not little safety against terroristic attacks. I support every measure taken to this effect.

      Since you seem so fond of quoting Franklin, allow me to quote him further:

      "Any fool can criticize, condemn and complain and most fools do."

      "A little neglect may breed great mischief."

      "The sleeping fox catches no poultry."

      Benjamin Franklin, unlike many others, appreciated the deep complexities and difficulties associated with civil liberties, and in keeping them in balance with security and protection. The issue is not cut-and-dry, but instead is a dynamic, changing landscape.

      Shall we put laws into effect allowing random strip searches? Of course we should not. Simply because an idea can be taken to an extreme should not mean that we abandon the idea "just in case" it should reach that extreme. Deal with things one step at a time. I, for one, believe this is a prudent and necessary step.

      And accusing me of being un-American is backstabbing and cruel at this time where we are all feeling great sorrow. I am just as concerned as you are about our liberties. It seems to me my most important liberty at the moment is being able to walk down the streets of my beautiful city (Portland, Oregon) without being blown to smithereens.

    2. Re:not a fan of history or of America I see by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      whatever your motivation, your statements do display a hatred of the principles on which the country was built. many people have given their lives to secure and preserve our liberties; it is (among other things) disrespectful to them to attempt to barter it away for a small chance of preserving your life a bit longer.

    3. Re:not a fan of history or of America I see by mpe · · Score: 2

      Intelligent people are NOT against this because of what it would mean to criminals, they are against it because it could potentially make criminals out of decent law abiding citizens, and the obvious ideas of dignity, privacy and soveriegnty.

      Also it probably won't mean much to organised paramilitary terrorists anyway. They can easily change their communication methods, assuming they are even using such high tech systems in the first place.
      The people most likely to be hit by restrictions on encrypted communications are those using encryption to protect commercially sensitive communications.

  80. Here we go again. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


    "It sucks. It's inconvenient". blah blah blah.

    You said it yourself, the genie is out of the bottle already and can't be put back in. Just as this will not prevent terrorists from having secrets by using encryption software that is not crippled, niether will it prevent us. You already have or can get safe encryption software, that they cannot crack. Also, there will be new software to come down the line that will be even more effective.

    The next generation mail client will send it's message as HTML with a few jpegs. But, the message will be in the jpegs not the HTML. It won't be any more complicated for you, as the software will handle the encoding automatically for you. Steganography and encryption will make your message seem the same as the trillions of other web pages flying around the net at any particular moment. They'll never be able to effectively monitor or intercept anything that we truely don't want monitored.

    It's terrible that terrorists will also be able to do this but, that's the way it is. Perhaps the impending, massive epidemic of lead poisoning, as the US starts killing off the bastards, will reduce the risk of terrorists for us all.

  81. Oh no! My beer recipes! by maloi · · Score: 1

    Oh no! The government is going to be able to read the beer recipes I send friends through email! The horror! The horror!

  82. I thought someone was already eavesdropping by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I thought someone was already eavesdropping on me.
    At the very least I was being used as a stalking horse in the search for porn. So many of my favorite sources have dried up.

  83. Encrypted Email by SiMac · · Score: 1

    I created a simple system to encrypt email in PHP in a way anyone with a browser can read.

    Source is coming; http://ssl.simonster.com/ncrypt/

  84. What's better, Carnivore or Terrorism? by Boone^ · · Score: 2

    There's certain rules that regulate what the gov't can do with information it has. When a search warrant is issued, they can only take items related to the search warrant. It's the same with Carnivore and other items. They can't just search the logs to find 'bad' things, they've got to suspect something before they can search the logs. If they suspect me of terrorism, I authorize them to check my tcp/ip traffic. If they suspect me of wasting time at work reading /., I'd rather them look the other way. :P

    If we can stop this madness from ever happening again without turning the US into a military state, I'm all for it. I don't just want action AFTER disaster strikes, I'd like action BEFORE this evil ever happens again.

    There's ways to keep our Privacy (really, what do you have to hide? Not all of you are freedom-loving idealists!) and keep a grip on the wack-jobs out there.

  85. Re:FUD from Wired. Notice the "?" in the Headline. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting
    The NPR reporter obviously didn't read the bill, then, and neither did you, nitwit. Do it now: http://www.politechbot.com/docs/cta.091401.html

    If you look at sec.832, you'll see it amends the U.S. Code to include electronic communications such as the Internet. Before it was just wire communications. The Wired article is right, and even underplays how dangerous this is.

  86. Law is somewhat almost justified by LagDemon · · Score: 1

    First of all, I would like to say that I love playing devil's advocate, just to see how people defend their logic. That said, I have a few ideas to put forth: First, although the freedoms given to us by the Constitution and Bill of Rights were (and are) critical to the development of our society as it stands today, they area also the very same liberties that allow people to commit these acts of terrorism. As long as like-minded people are allowed to meet and communicate with each other, we will ALWAYS have to deal with the problems of extremist people doing bad things. Also, the fact that religion is virtually unrestricted/unmonitored means that those same extremists can feel safe and justified in beleiving that what they do is O.K. The real problem though, is that with the advancement of technology, people have not only gained the ability to do amazing things for the benefit of good, that same technology has ability to amplify the effect of anybody who wants to do bad things. In the past, the most that a crazy person could do(depending on the timeframe you look at), was club/knife/shoot some people. Now, those same people end up slaughtering hundreds or thousands of innocent people. Of course, this applies to good technology too. We can't(and shouldn't) really stop these things, so in the end we will just have to deal with them. How we choose to do so will determine the fate of this country, whether we go towards Orwell's 1984, or whether democracy and freedom continue to flourish. Please don't flame, I am simply trying to represent BOTH sides of this argument. And what the hell, it's only karma. BTW, can someone email me a link/document to using HTML text formatting on slashdot, and what commands it does and doesn't allow? Thanx!

    --


    Beware of he who would deny you access to information, for in his heart he dreams himself your master.
  87. Muslims Unite by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Troll
    Way to go Muslims. Besides the Palistinians, Saudis and others that are CHEERING at the needless murders of innocent civilians, lets discuss Afghanistan. The taliban hides that murderous coward for YEARS. He threatens (and encourages ALL MUSLIMS) to commit genocide against Jews. Seems like after all this, when the terrorist attacks took place, instead of doing the smart, not to mention the right, thing. They start falling all over themselves saying 'it wasn't us' yet do nothing to help.

    Now lets look at WHAT THEY JUST SAID! They have released a statement not only saying 'if you attack us we will GET REVENGE by OTHER MEANS' but call for ALL MUSLIMS to fight the US. Forget about calling for all muslims to help the victims and their families... forget about calling for all muslims to help find the true culprits. No, we will basically admit our guilt and then hypocritically and ironically threaten the US (except its not ironic for those who know what Islam trully stands for)

    1. Re:Muslims Unite by alexborges · · Score: 1

      Now this is backlash....you sad little thing

      In wars nobody is innocent. More palestinians are dead than jews (and they are the ones that loose their lands) in that war. America has been in many wars, only none as bizarre as the one we saw tuesday.

      War is this way, you cant go on and do it and not expect people to be angry....

      Why am I responding to you troll anyway....I dont know....

      Alex

      --
      NO SIG
  88. Re:Oh no! My beer recipes! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Whoops, your latest and greatest beer recipie which you sent to your friend in VA looked a little too much like the recipe for Guinness. 2 years in the slammer for intellectual property misappropriation. Of course, I needn't even point out that some people use e-mail to converse trade secrets and such. You, Sir, are a troll.

  89. Mistakes will be made? by mangu · · Score: 2
    The biggest problem with these all-encompassing crime fighting measures is that mistakes are far more likely to be commited in law enforcement than in law breaking. Terrorists are sharply focused in their intents, while security guards become used to routine and start cutting corners in the procedures sooner or later.


    Instead of those magic laws that solve all the world's problems, I suggest this: allow people to be free, but keep a technically competent, highly motivated, well paid, corps of crime fighters active at all times.

  90. who gives a crap? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    the ACLU is a self serving and hypocritical elitist organization. They are not about civil liberties except only in their name. They are about government enforcement of racism and bigotry, while enslaving the population under hate and mistrust.

    1. Re:who gives a crap? by youreanidiot · · Score: 1

      the ACLU is a self serving and hypocritical elitist organization. They are not about civil liberties except only in their name. They are about government enforcement of racism and bigotry, while enslaving the population under hate and mistrust

      Hehe, you're obviously an idiot, and a troll, but I have nothing better to do than stoop to your level I suppose.

      They are sometimes the only people who rally a legal defense for someone guilty only of persecution when otherwise they would have been left to rot in jail if it were left to the fate of the legal system and it's count appointed attorneys. Even if they did nothing else, and sometimes they policies were bad (though I have seen nothing to indicate they are (please enlighten me)) then I would say they are worth supporting.

    2. Re:who gives a crap? by arkanes · · Score: 1

      Alot of the anger towards the ACLU comes from the fact that they defend ALL civil liberties violations - they helped defend some KKK members a while back, as I recall.

      Another quote, to go with all those Ben Franklin ones floating around... to bad I can't remember who said it :P

      "Sir, I would die before I agree with what you say. But I will fight to the death to defend your right to say it."

  91. Lawbreaking by nick_burns · · Score: 0

    Ok, if this law is passed, here will be two illegal things.

    1. Using strong uncrackable encryption for communications.
    2. Flying airplanes into buildings (already illegal)

    Well, if the terrorists are willing to violate the second law, surely they'll go ahead and break the encryption law. This will be useless. It's about as useless as asking passengers on airplanes if they're terrorists.

  92. where was ECHELON during all of this? by piccardn · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Maybe the idiots who post all of these trigger words (i.e. bomb, coup, iraq), really did screw up echelon. otherwise you think they would of caugh something like this. Maybe those arabs were using smoke signals? for those that don't know what echelon is:Echelon is perhaps the most powerful intelligence gathering organization in the world. Several credible reports suggest that this global electronic communications surveillance system presents an extreme threat to the privacy of people all over the world. According to these reports, ECHELON attempts to capture staggering volumes of satellite, microwave, cellular and fiber-optic traffic, including communications to and from North America. This vast quantity of voice and data communications are then processed through sophisticated filtering technologies. This massive surveillance system apparently operates with little oversight. Moreover, the agencies that purportedly run ECHELON have provided few details as to the legal guidelines for the project. Because of this, there is no way of knowing if ECHELON is being used illegally to spy on private citizens HERE IS THE LINK: http://www.echelonwatch.org/

    1. Re:where was ECHELON during all of this? by gweihir · · Score: 1

      Yes, it is truely impressive. And currently the European Parliament advises companies to use encryption in order to prevent industrial espionage by the US against them. Maybe this tool was not used for good all the time...

      --
      Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted and ignored otherwise.
    2. Re:where was ECHELON during all of this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I read a synopsis of an article yesterday from Frankfurt's Allegemeine Zeitung which says, according to German intelligence, US authorities had as much as 3 months early warning of the attack, including the detail that the method to be used was a kamikaze attack with hijacked airliners (note the plural), and that the targets were to be important US cities and landmarks. ECHELON is specifically cited as the reason American authorities got early warning.

      Newspaper: Echelon Gave Authorities Warning Of Attacks
      FRANKFURT, GERMANY, 2001 SEP 13 (NB) -- By Ned Stafford, Newsbytes.

      U.S. and Israeli intelligence agencies received warning signals at least three months ago that Middle Eastern terrorists were planning to hijack commercial aircraft to use as weapons to attack important symbols of American and Israeli culture, according to a story in Germany's daily Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung (FAZ).

      The FAZ, quoting unnamed German intelligence sources, said that the Echelon spy network was being used to collect information about the terrorist threats, and that U.K. intelligence services apparently also had advance warning. The FAZ, one of Germany's most respected dailies, said that even as far back as six months ago western and near-east press services were receiving information that such attacks were being planned.

      Within the American intelligence community, the warnings were taken seriously and surveillance intensified, the FAZ said. However, there was disagreement on how such terrorist attacks could be prevented, the newspaper said.

      Echelon is said to be a vast information collection system capable of monitoring all the electronic communications in the world. It is thought to be operated by the U.S., the U.K., Canada, Australia and New Zealand. No government agency has ever confirmed or denied its existence. However, an EU committee that investigated Echelon for more than a year just last week reported its belief that the system does exist.

      It is possible ECHELON (why is this always in all caps? Is it an acronym ? ) did catch plans of these attacks before they happened - I have no opinion on that subject. But they certainly do seem to be quick at unravelling the meaning of "intercepts" now that the attack has taken place, don't they? Practically in realtime. That Echelon must be powerful stuff! ECHELON probably doesn't exist, except as a figment of the paranoid European imagination. They do not bathe or have any concept of hygiene over there and they are always making up and repeating petty slanders against our character.
      You can imagine for yourself why more use, or less use, of this intelligence was not made to protect the American public and our territory- I myself have no opinion on that subject.


      We are at war. A state of National Emergency has been declared. You might want to watch what you say from now on, buddy. The enemy could be everywhere, or he might have a tool that allows him to be listening in on every phone conversation, every cellphone or radio transmission, every email, IRC or weblog posting --even encrypted ones. Even right here in America. I'm not worried, though. Our legitimately elected government is on the case. Everyone must pull together. Everyone must put their trust in the President to see this through no matter how long it takes, or what it takes. Make no mistake: as of right now, This Is War, we will find the enemy later. They will either be lurking in ALgeria, Libya, Egypt, Yemen, Uzbekistan, Iran, Iraq, Pakistan, Afghanistan, Kurdestan, Khazakstan, Brunei, United Arab Emirates, Sudan, Chad, Syria, Lebanon, Somalia, Saudi Arabia, Turkmenistan, Jordan, Azerbaijan, Chechnya, Indonesia or FLorida, or somewhere in between. So you see, they cannot hide. I myself have no opinion on that subject. Our leaders cannot share all the strategic information that they know, like the enemy's precise position. That would be tipping their hand. Put your trust in the President, he has experience with this kind of sudden attack on our democracy.

      The leaders cannot divulge to us what they plan to do at this time. And now is not the time for the likes of you to be asking what they were doing with vital intelligence findings 3 months ago. They must be granted the power now for all measures they deem necessary until such time as they deem necessary. Our victory depends on our submission. The parties in the Congress have put aside all their differences to come together as one Party, and they are now united behind the President to back him and his advisors 110% in everything they decide. We will be informed if and when we need to know anything.
      Like Socrates, I only know that I know nothing, which must mean I didn't need to.
      It helps every once in a while to remind yourself what we're fighting for.
      Everyone must unite now for the final victory. In case you haven't been watching the news, the anchormen said, "EVERYTHING HAS CHANGED!"

      And their guests said, "EVERYTHING HAS CHANGED,-AND-", they added, "IT WILL NEVER BE THE SAME."

  93. You don't have... by Crusty+Oldman · · Score: 1
    You don't have anything to HIDE, do you?


    Chant of the weasel that wants control.

  94. Sunset Clause? by Dante333 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Now would be a good time to write your representative and push for a sunset clause to the House version of this bill. If they are going to let the emotion of the moment get the better of them, the least they can do is write an out in the bill. Let them vote on this again when cooler heads prevail.

  95. Forgot HTML 101 by slickwillie · · Score: 2

    try this

    [What's this lameness filter message?

    Your comment violated the postercomment compression filter. Comment aborted ]

    1. Re:Forgot HTML 101 by esper_child · · Score: 1

      it is their lame way of trying to keep people from posting goatse.cx links and other nasties with out putting anything else in the text. However, I haven't yet encountered this 'lameness filter' so i have no idea exactly how to trigger it and how not to, but that is my best guess.

  96. but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    dont you have to pay income taxes?

  97. Terrible vs Terrifying by cosyne · · Score: 1

    The tragic destruction and loss of life from tuesdays attacks was terrible, but it's this aftermath of hatred and paranoia which terrifes me. By turning Americans against each other and scaring us out of our freedom, these terrorists will have us do more damage to ourselves than they ever could.

    i think its time to change my sig...

  98. we can't export it... by josepha48 · · Score: 2
    .. but they can use it...

    Who wins here? The terrorists. Now we get to live in a next to police state. JUst watch. First they take away crypto on the net, then they will allow phone taps, as well as cell phone taps. Then carnivore or some program like it will be required on teh net as well as some automated phone listening system. Then we can take away peoples right to go to the airport unless they are flying. They do it in India (I'm told from someone who would know). Then what?

    We are at war on our own soil, with an enemy which we cannot see.

    Personally, I don't have anything to really hide in "email" in the way of information. Of course this affects SSL so there goes the credit card online shopping....

    --

    Only 'flamers' flame!

  99. This is not so bad by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Is or is not the internet a public network? It is. When you speak on the internet you speak publicly. No matter the app. If you want it to be private, use encryption and hope for the best. Don't expect that your packets, which are flowing through dozens of routers located anywhere and owned by who knows who, are private. Or sacred. Or protected. Not when you're communicating in such open view of so many people.

    1. Re:This is not so bad by J'raxis · · Score: 2

      So you mean you would not mind if the government comes over to your house and installs a tap on your phone, right? You do realize all the wires and switchboards that voice signal travels through? Or if they start opening and reading all of your mail? You do realize how many people have to handle that letter that you just sent out.

      If you think the people handling that letter or handling the switchboards should stay the fuck away from the contents of the message traversing it, then why do you think that inet routers are any different?

  100. Re:StarGate SG1 by Hostile17 · · Score: 1


    Starski - We need to talk - Hutch



    Somene mod this up as funny. The implication here is is does not matter if encryption is illegal and it does not matter if the FBI can grab my email without a warrant. If I want to communcate with someone it is trivial to setup code phrases to be posted in public boards like Slashdot. This one is targeted, but I could just as easily change my sig to read "Captian America is eating a cheese sandwich". This is meaningless to everyone but its intended target.

    --
    Fascism should more properly be called corporatism, since it is the merger of state and corporate power - Benito Mussoli
  101. roll your own GnuPG by LinuxHam · · Score: 1

    I asked my shell account sysadmins to upgrade the system level gnupg from 1.0.1 to 1.0.6 a couple of weeks ago.. they've been moving slowly, and when this happened I gave my shell account my own upgrade. If you have a non-root shell account and the sysadmins are not offering or updating GnuPG you can build your own.

    Download and unpack the code in your home directory. It will create a new directory gnupg-1.0.6. CD into that directory and run

    ./configure --prefix=/your/home/directory

    and then run 'make' and 'make install'. The install will create a gnupg directory off your home directory. Update your ~/.bash_profile and add ~/gnupg/bin to your PATH.

    Next you can google for incorporating GnuPG with pine. It basically involves symlinking gpg to "gpgsign" and "gpgencrypt". Then configure pine to detect incoming gpg-handled email and to offer processing your outbound email just prior to delivery.

    --
    Intelligent Life on Earth
  102. Who is "the government"? by roystgnr · · Score: 2

    I'm pretty sure the government has no wishes to read your email or spy on your telnet sessions.

    If by "the government", you mean President Bush, I agree completely. You'd probably be right about 99% of Congress, too. If the government was a monolithic hive-mind, we'd have no more worries.

    But isn't the NSA part of the government? The FBI? The CIA? The Houston Police Department? The State Senator you've been helping a political campaign against? The FBI agent that Senator asked for wiretapping assistance, who thinks your Slashdot posts smack of communism? The sysadmin who set up that agent's computer, who thinks he can snag blackmail-worthy personal information with a ten line perl script? The script kiddie who found a computer left unpatched by that sysadmin over a 3-day weekend?

    If I send an encrypted message from myself to my friend, then unless one of us gives it away or one of our computers has been compromised, our message is safely restricted to us. Do you think it's that easy to safely restrict that message to 3 people instead of 2? No. 300, maybe.

    But this particular issue doesn't sound to me like it will really affect any of us

    Not all of us. Everybody who never sends private information over the internet should be fine.

    unless the government have reason to believe there is a national security issue.

    When will the government not have reason to believe there is a national security issue, now? When terrorists around the world decide to work toward peace through song instead? Perhaps measures like this would be palatable if this were a real war (although if it was, wouldn't the last thing we want be civilians' "loose lips" flapping unencrypted?), but real wars end eventually. This threat will never end, and so anyone who suggests a "temporary" measure towards reducing it is trying to sell you a lie.

  103. Of COURSE they don't by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Does the govt really think that crypto export restrictions have prevented terrorists from having strong crypto?

    Of course not. But they will pretend that it is so, because it gives them a pretext which cannot easily be argued against in the present climate of public opinion (bomb the bastards etc.). The real motive has to do with the ruling elite's passionate desire to improve monitoring and control of citizens by the state. This is something I think is common to all governments unfortunately.

    Ironic, isn't it. The one thing every democratic government fears is an informed and empowered electorate since that is the one thing that can remove them from their comfortable position. They can only remove the threat by centralizing control and keeping the public in the dark about what's really going on.

    Under normal circumstances a democratic government can't get away with this easily (at least not in one fell swoop) but given a dire enough disaster they can blow it up into an national emergency and invoke all sorts of "special provisions" that were quietly sneaked onto the statute books but that most people never thought would see the light of day even if they knew.

    What you are now beginning to see is the spooks coming out of the woodwork to seize what they no doubt see as a god-given opportunity before the sense of panic fades away and the people regain their senses.

    It's not just the US either. Why do you think just about every other government jumped on the bandwagon? Most people in these countries are a bit shocked by the week's events but they're already used to terrorism much closer to home and an attack in New York is, well, thousands of miles away. Just something they saw on TV, like the civil war massacres and famines in Africa, the earthquake in India and so on. No, the reason these governments rushed to jump on Dubya's bandwagon is that they want a piece of the action too, so they can find a pretext to clamp down on their own populations.

    I mean, there is Bush talking about an international collaboration to fight those prosecuting a war against "freedom and democracy" and yet even the Chinese government, author of the Tiannanmen massacre, is signing up for it.

    Figure it out for yourself.

  104. Cracking the back door... by dpilot · · Score: 4, Insightful

    People are missing the other ramification of a mandated cryptographic backdoor.

    I'll bet that within a week or two, the backdoor is cracked, even if there is some 'sealing technique' used in the software. After all, they cracked Microsoft's AARD, and that was pretty thoroughly protected. Within another week, organized crime, Drug Lords, and even terrorists will have access to it.

    Once the backdoor is cracked, encryption is effectively worthless for anything but protection against other law-abiding citizens. But that's not the worst.

    One of the most essential uses of crypto is SSH, OpenSSH, and the like, so we can administer the machines that make the Internet hum. Even WinNT/Win2k uses an encrypted channel for admin. Except now we're mandated to use only crypto with a backdoor, and the blackhats can open it, too.

    No secure remote administration. No secure credit transactions. No Internet. No nuthin. It all falls apart.

    --
    The living have better things to do than to continue hating the dead.
  105. If you live in CA! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Call Senator Feinstein at (202) 224-3841 and
    mention how you are upset that she sponsored
    this bill and you are NOT going to vote for
    her in the next election.

    1. Re:If you live in CA! by jflynn · · Score: 2


      Aren't you kind of assuming we can tolerate the instability of an election in time of war?

      BTW I did write my reps, Feinstein included.

  106. Which defeats the purpose of using cryptography by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    DUH! If there is a backdoor, don't count on the government being the only one to know how to get in.

  107. Microsoft Does it again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    http://www.msnbc.com/news/628909.asp?0dm=C12LT

    Must be the MSDN team who wrote this :D
    ----------

    Microsoft told The Guardian that claims the game could have been used by the terrorists are "highly inappropriate, speculative and counter to what the investigators are saying."
    However, the company said it would remove the World Trade Center from the New York landscape in its upcoming Flight Simulator game after the twin towers were destroyed this week.

  108. The meat of the issue (for me) by (H)elix1 · · Score: 3, Interesting
    I posted on this last night, but I saw the debate on cspan. According to the only two folks who I saw mention "this might not be a good idea" - Ah, found it....

    Mr. LEAHY.....
    In here it says, on wiretapping, pen registers, trap and trace
    devices, if the court finds that a State investigator or law
    enforcement officer--it could just be an investigator; I don't know if
    this means a private investigator, a licensed PI--if they certify to
    the court that the information is relevant, if they just came in and
    said: Your Honor, I certify this is going to be relevant; I am a State
    investigator; I am the deputy sheriff of East Washtub--I apologize to
    anybody if there is such a town, East Washtub. Let's say I am a deputy
    sheriff on weekends and a mechanic the rest of the time, and I certify
    we need this, a State officer. Does that mean a Federal judge is going
    to stop things and give them the order?
    I have worked with some very good deputy sheriffs in my time. I am
    not sure that even with the best--some of them were darned good when I
    was a prosecutor--any of them are going to go into Federal court and
    say: I want to certify I need this wiretap or this pen register, trap
    and trace.
    I think we ought to at least know what that is, going into people's
    computers because the local investigator says, "I want to." I am not
    sure if the authorities, under normal going into court, asking for a
    court order, having a hearing, can go into my computer; that is one
    thing. But if somebody goes out there, for example, and sees me having
    target practice outside my house--I have a pistol range out back of my
    house--and they say: I wonder how many guns he has; I want to go into
    his computer to find out just in case he has listed his ammunition
    purchases. Should they be allowed to? I would think some of those who
    are concerned about the rights of gun owners might be a little bit
    concerned about this provision. I am a gun owner. I am concerned.
    Authority to do wiretaps. It says here that we will redesignate
    paragraph (p), as so redesignated by section 434(2) of the
    Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act of 1996, Public Law 104-
    132; 110 Stat. 1274, as paragraph (r); and (2) by inserting after
    paragraph (p) as so redesignated by section 201(3) of the Illegal
    Immigration

    [[Page S9376]]

    Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996, division C of Public
    Law 104-208; 110 Stat. 3009-565, the following new paragraph:

    (q) any criminal violations of sections 2332, 2332a, 2332b,
    2332d, 2339A, or 2339B of this title (relating to terrorism).
    . . .

    Does anybody want to tell me what that means? I thought we were here
    to give help to our law enforcement and our antiterrorist authority to
    go after people. I thought we were here to try to finish up a bill that
    the Senator from South Carolina and the Senator from New Hampshire have
    worked on very closely--and the Senator from West Virginia and the
    Senator from Alaska--that would give money to our law enforcement
    agencies so we could go ahead and work and try to get the money which
    the city of New York and the State of New York desperately need after
    the horrific, murderous terrorist acts in that city. I thought that was
    what we were here for.
    I will not reread what I said, but to do something that nobody here
    on the floor can understand or explain, including the people who
    introduced the amendment.

    Now maybe somewhere there is a press release in there. Why don't we
    all send out a press release, a generic one that says we are against
    terrorists? No Member of the Senate is for terrorists. Why don't we say
    we are against murder? Of course we are. But then why don't we say what
    we are doing here? We are going to amend our wiretap laws so we can
    look into anybody's computers.
    If we are going to change all these things, if we are going to direct
    the Director of the CIA and, in effect, direct the President to change
    the rules of the CIA, something the President could have them do just
    like that, if the President really wants to--if we are going to do all
    that here, with no hearing, what does this do to help the men and women
    who were injured or killed in the Pentagon--and their families? What
    does this do to help the men and women in New York and their families
    and those children who were orphans in an instant, a horrible instant?
    Hundreds, perhaps thousands, of children became orphans
    instantaneously. What does that do for them?
    Somewhere we ought to ask ourselves: Do we totally ignore the normal
    ways of doing business in the Senate? If we do that, what is going to
    happen when we get down to the really difficult questions?
    Maybe the Senate wants to just go ahead and adopt new abilities to
    wiretap our citizens. Maybe they want to adopt new abilities to go into
    people's computers. Maybe that will make us feel safer. Maybe. And
    maybe what the terrorists have done made us a little bit less safe.
    Maybe they have increased Big Brother in this country.
    If that is what the Senate wants, we can vote for it. But do we
    really show respect to the American people by slapping something
    together, something that nobody on the floor can explain, and say we
    are changing the duties of the Attorney General, the Director of the
    CIA, the U.S. attorneys, we are going to change your rights as
    Americans, your rights to privacy? We are going to do it with no
    hearings, no debate. We are going to do it with numbers on a page that
    nobody can understand.
  109. Problems with Crypto Backdoors by Lostman · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I explained this to someone else today when asked why I am staunchly against a backdoor/etc in a crypto program.

    A good crypto program is based on a function f[x] such that f[x1] = k, and you cannot find x1 if you know the function f[x] and the encrypted k. This, folks, is hardcore advanced mathematics!

    To add in a regulation that there be some "backdoor" (eg: some function that will always take g[k] = x1 for an encrypted value k). Once that function g[x] is known by anyone (f[x] would have to be made in a way such that g[x] must exist btw.. it doesnt just happen) then the communications of everyone that uses that encryption algorithm is compromised.

    Think of the problems -- no secure transactions (haulting "e-business"), no secure transmissions of trade secrets (look at france -- the companies just moved to a different country), and generally no information is secure.

    Now.. to find a way to convince/explain this all in everyday words...

    ideas?

  110. Really? by Ibanez · · Score: 0

    Well, they sure as hell didn't stop martial law during the civil way.

  111. What are you hiding? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What exactly is the nature of e-mails that everyone is so paranoid about the gov't intercepting? Do you send anything that might be a threat to the Gov.? If you have nothing to hide, then why are you hiding? They can read all my e-mails for all I care, there's nothing in them to incite any riots...how about yours?

    dktrjkyl@home.com

  112. BLAME CANADA! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Funny

    Not only did the Canadians leave the door wide open and let the terrorists in, they have openly offered to harbor other criminal enterprises, such as Microsoft.

  113. Exactly by Archfeld · · Score: 1

    Anytime the nice Sgt reads the unlawfull assembly act and forces everyone to disperse that is IN FACT invoking MARTIAL LAW. They just don't use it in its' full glory.

    --
    errr....umm...*whooosh* *whoosh* Is this thing on ?
  114. C'mon by MissMyNewton · · Score: 1
    You need to be flexible.

    Your freedom means NOTHING if you are not alive to exercise it and/or your country no longer exists.

    Freedom is neither free, nor dumb.

    --

    ---

    Information wants...you to shut your pie hole.

    1. Re:C'mon by gilroy · · Score: 2
      Blockquoth the poster:

      Your freedom means NOTHING if you are not alive to exercise it and/or your country no longer exists.


      Your life means nothing if your freedoms no longer exist.



      How can people not see that legislation like this is one of the goals of the terrorists? It will hardly impact them at all, because they have more reliable, cheaper methods available. But to reduce risk a little -- no, belay that. To appear to reduce risk a little, Congress as usual is willing to erode the basic freedoms and guaranties that the American Revolution was about, that have permitted the largest open society, that have led to all the other ancilliary benefits of being American.



      I simply do not understand a need to bypass the courts. It is essentially handing the judicial power of the government over to the executive branch, and any major reshuffling of power is a dangerous thing.



      The people who committed this outrage are looking to make us react. They cannot stand the existence of an open society governed by the rule of law, because it contradicts their own desparate need to believe only in the rule of force. Lacking legitimacy, they must seek to deny it to all others. And we, like idiots, will be happy to do it.



      I mourn, with all Americans, for the victims and their families. I feel the rage and impotence of being a citizen of the most powerful country in history and still being unable to protect our own. I want to bring the clenched right fist of God down on those responsible and to utterly exterminate them and the sociopolitical virus that spawned them.



      But I don't want to do so at the price of everything that makes this a country worth living in and dying for.

  115. How exactly do you put a backdoor on an algorithm- by rootrot · · Score: 1

    Perhaps the next move will be to ban mathmatics....

    --

    Every gun that is made, every warship launched, every rocket fired signifies, in the final sense, a theft from those who hunger and are not fed, those who are cold and are not clothed ."

    -Dwight D. Eisenhower

  116. Low tech? by Stormalong · · Score: 1

    I'm not sure why everyone (inc. government) assumes they are using crypto. Try this for foolproof, nigh-untraceable, safe communication.

    1. Get a piece of paper and pen
    2. Write "Abdul, please perform xxx terrorist act on xxx date. Signed, Osama." on the paper with the pen.
    3. Fold, insert in envelope.
    4. Put stamp on envelope, address to Abdul.
    5. Drop in mailbox.

    Now, explain to me how carnivore, echelon, or backdoors in crypto will ever catch this.

    Odds of message arriving: nearly 100% (sure, mail sometimes get lost, but its REALLY rare.)
    Odds of being intercepted: nearly 0%.

    Use a P.o. box and you don't even have to put a name on it (concievably the post office *might* be able to somehow watch for mail addresses to suspected terrorists).

    1. Re:Low tech? by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 2

      Give me a break. The CIA and FBI have been tracing mail for decades, at least.

      During the 60's I used to get mail from relatives abroad that was open and then reclosed with tape for crying out loud.

      These days with modern forensics it's trivial.

    2. Re:Low tech? by mpe · · Score: 2

      Write "Abdul, please perform xxx terrorist act on xxx date. Signed, Osama." on the paper with the pen.

      Might not even be that explicit. e.g. "Hi Joe, let's meet up at the World Trade Centre, Lucy's thinking of visiting Washington".

    3. Re:Low tech? by Cro+Magnon · · Score: 1

      Trivial, only if they have reason to suspect you. They can't possibly scan snail mail from 250 million Americans.

      --
      Slow down, cowboy! It has been 4 hours since you last posted. You must wait another few hours.
  117. So you think you're safe by Pinball+Wizard · · Score: 2

    Connected to the internet? The Sandia National Labs Red Team can break into your computer, right now. Deal with it.

    --

    No, Thursday's out. How about never - is never good for you?

  118. You want flaimbait? by t_allardyce · · Score: 1

    You want flaimbait? You a bunch of socialists. After having you rights stripped by the DMCA, you watch as the SSSCA comes in to mop up. Your government then takes the piss right infront of you buy having carnivor installed in hours where it would normally take months. As if that wasn't enough, your congress wastes valuable time talking about what is effectivly a dumb idea while there are _real_ issues at hand, like how many middle aged men named Ahmed should be allowed to board the same airliner :). The terrorists were totally wrong: they shouldn't have been attacking your govenments capitalism and anti islam. They should have been joining you in world domination.

    --
    This comment does not represent the views or opinions of the user.
  119. Back doors in software, DECSS anyone? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Ignore the decss crack, but seriously, if crypto has a backdoor with a set key, what happens when it leaks or is cracked? Average joe has access to everything then?

  120. The Effects of Hatred... by BlackGriffen · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Never hate too long, or too deeply, because we become what we hate.

  121. Looking East by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This just in from The Times of India:

    "US weighs new forms of e-surveillance"

    http://www.timesofindia.com/articleshow.asp?art_ ID =1678044290

  122. Re:FUD from Wired. Notice the "?" in the Headline. by jafuser · · Score: 2, Informative
    I watched this get passed on CSPAN last night.


    It is still very difficult to get a wiretap warrant, both for email and telephones; the burden of proof is extremely high.


    In the debate I witnessed on CSPAN, one of the opponents stated that the wording of the bill is loose enough that it allows a "wiretap" privledge to be given to anyone from an FBI agent down to a private investigator, for any reason, so long as they certify their request to a federal judge as being "relevant" to an investigation. Even then, the wording of the bill amendement says nothing to the effect that the judge makes a decision on the matter.


    Here's the text, decide for yourself:



    ``(2) Upon an application made under section 3122(a)(2) of this title, the court shall enter an ex parte order authorizing the installation and use of a pen register or trap and trace device within the jurisdiction of the court if the court finds that the State investigative or law enforcement officer has certified to the court that the information likely to be obtained by such installation and use is relevant to an ongoing criminal investigation.''.



    I don't see anything here about a burden of proof, however that may be part of the larger context.
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    Please consider making an automatic monthly recurring donation to the EFF
  123. You should be ashamed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Already talking about a bunch of bullshit issues when larger issues are at stake. Fuck you, you heartless bastards.

  124. Schiller: Der Antritt des neuen Jahrhunderts by BlowCat · · Score: 2
    Edler Freund! Wo oeffnet sich dem Frieden,
    Wo der Freiheit sich ein Zufluchtsort?
    Das Jahrhundert ist im Sturm geschieden,
    Und das neue oeffnet sich mit Mord.
    ...
    In des Herzens heilig stille Raeume
    Musst du fliehen aus des Lebens Drang!
    Freiheit ist nur in dem Reich der Traeume,
    Und das Schoene blueht nur im Gesang.


    Anybody has a good English translation of the above? Sounds very relevant.

  125. Only one thing can save freedom in the US.. by evilpaul13 · · Score: 1

    A **VERY** broad, as in DMCA broad, Constitutional Amendment guarrantying the Right to Privacy.

  126. LOOK AT THE AMENDMENT (Warning: LOTSA legal cites) by camusflage · · Score: 4, Informative
    In reality, it's bad. It's not TOTALLY bad. There are SOME protections in place. From the amendment:

    (2) EXPANSION OF EMERGENCY CIRCUMSTANCES.--Section 3125(a)(1) of that title is amended--

    (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``or'' at the end;

    (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking the comma at the end and inserting a semicolon; and

    (C) by inserting after subparagraph (B) the following new subparagraphs:

    ``(C) immediate threat to the national security interests of the United States;

    ``(D) immediate threat to public health or safety; or

    ``(E) an attack on the integrity or availability of a protected computer which attack would be an offense punishable under section 1030(c)(2)(C) of this title,''.
    Yes, this is scary stuff. Pay attention to section (E) and you'll see that it only refers to those crimes which 18USC1030(c)(2)(C) applies. From that section:
    (3)(A) a fine under this title or imprisonment for not more
    than five years, or both, in the case of an offense under
    subsection (a)(4), (a)(5)(A), (a)(5)(B), or (a)(7) of this
    section which does not occur after a conviction for another
    offense under this section, or an attempt to commit an offense
    punishable under this subparagraph; and
    Now, let's go looking at (a)(4), (a)(5)(A), (a)(5)(B), or (a)(7), for those of you with clean sheets (if you don't have one, you're hosed, as pretty much anything under 18USC1030 gets punished under (c)(2)(C) if you're a repeat offender, as the other portions of (c)(2)(C) point out):
    (4) knowingly and with intent to defraud, accesses a protected
    computer without authorization, or exceeds authorized access, and
    by means of such conduct furthers the intended fraud and obtains
    anything of value, unless the object of the fraud and the thing
    obtained consists only of the use of the computer and the value
    of such use is not more than $5,000 in any 1-year period;
    (5)
    (A) knowingly causes the transmission of a program,
    information, code, or command, and as a result of such conduct,
    intentionally causes damage without authorization, to a protected
    computer;
    (B) intentionally accesses a protected computer without
    authorization, and as a result of such conduct, recklessly causes
    damage; or
    ...
    (7) with intent to extort from any person, firm, association,
    educational institution, financial institution, government
    entity, or other legal entity, any money or other thing of value,
    transmits in interstate or foreign commerce any communication
    containing any threat to cause damage to a protected computer; shall be punished as provided in subsection (c) of this section.
    Note that (a)(5)(C) was specificially excluded:
    (C) intentionally accesses a protected computer without
    authorization, and as a result of such conduct, causes damage;
    Subtle shading between (a)(5)(B) and (a)(5)(C), but the key is recklessly causing damage versus simply causing damage.

    Essentially, going item by item, if you
    (4) Steal from (ie, intent to defraud),
    (5)(A) 0wN,
    (5)(B) Cr4cK, or
    (7) trade data for money
    then you're open to this, according to the law . Now, all the white hats, and an overwelming majority of the grey hats, can likely agree to these conditions. That being said.. There are enough loopholes here to drive a truck through, and I doubt that prosecutors will take the full time to research those specific sections of 18USC1030 which this newfound power would allow them to use. Three cheers to the first person who beats the "slam dunk" case because a prosecutor got a little too zealous in their wiretap and blows the chain of evidence right at the start.

    Now, let's look at what this law does NOT cover from 18USC1030. Let's kick it first with (a)(2) and (a)(3).
    (2) intentionally accesses a computer without authorization or
    exceeds authorized access, and thereby obtains -
    (A) information contained in a financial record of a
    financial institution, or of a card issuer as defined in
    section 1602(n) of title 15, or contained in a file of a
    consumer reporting agency on a consumer, as such terms are
    defined in the Fair Credit Reporting Act (15 U.S.C. 1681 et
    seq.);
    (B) information from any department or agency of the United
    States; or
    (C) information from any protected computer if the conduct
    involved an interstate or foreign communication;
    (3) intentionally, without authorization to access any
    nonpublic computer of a department or agency of the United
    States, accesses such a computer of that department or agency
    that is exclusively for the use of the Government of the United
    States or, in the case of a computer not exclusively for such
    use, is used by or for the Government of the United States and
    such conduct affects that use by or for the Government of the
    United States;
    Wait a second... You can hack (without the non-judicial wiretap, though you're still fux0red under existing law) BANKS, THE GOVERNMENT, AND ANYTHING ELSE, so long as you're not under (a)(4), (a)(5)(A), (a)(5)(B), or (a)(7) as well.

    Even further, under (a)(6), also not covered under the Anti-Cyberterrorism amendment, you can keep trading passwords (without the non-judicial wiretap--again, you're fux0red under current law though).
    (6) knowingly and with intent to defraud traffics (as defined
    in section 1029) in any password or similar information through
    which a computer may be accessed without authorization, if -
    (A) such trafficking affects interstate or foreign commerce;
    or
    (B) such computer is used by or for the Government of the
    United States;
    In all, it's pretty bad, but they could've done worse. If you give ANYONE the legal authority to wiretap without judicial oversight, you're giving a monkey a loaded revolver. In this case, however, the monkey's more likely to shoot itself than it is to shoot you.

    ObDisclaimer: I am not a lawyer, but I play one on Slashdot.
    --
    The truth about Scientology, Xenu, and you: Operation Clambake
  127. Email template by Paul+Fernhout · · Score: 1
    Thanks for the great letter template. Here is how I modified it based on my concerns, before sending it off just now to my two sentators, congressperson, and the president. By the way here is two links one can use to find elected officials from a zip code:
    http://congress.nw.dc.us/c-span/elecmail.html
    http://www.visi.com/juan/congress/

    Dear XYZ,

    Like you, I am aggrieved at the tragic loss of life resulting from the horrendous events of September 11, 2001. Every American has been touched by this trauma which will linger forever in the memory of our nation.

    Though I want to see the perpetrators of these acts brought to justice, I must beg you not to compromise American civil liberties in your pursuit of justice. The loss of American citizens' ability to move and communicate freely and their right to privacy would be a greater casualty than the thousands killed Tuesday morning, considering how many millions of Americans have already died defending those freedoms throughout our country's history. In the end, reduction of civil liberty will not prevent a repetition of such disasters -- only a worldwide attention to the root causes of terrorism (like poverty, warfare, injustice, child abuse, intolerance, and racism) can do that.

    Benjamin Franklin said that those who give up necessary liberties for security deserve neither security nor freedom. I must echo his sentiment. Do not allow our sacred rights of freedom of speech, privacy, association or movement to be abridged in the coming days of difficult choices. America's enemies hate us in part because we are a free and open society, and they fear the potential that that represents. Do not give them the victory they cannot themselves win by destroying the core of our society, our beloved liberties.

    God Bless America,

    NAME AND ADDRESS

    --
    A 21st century issue: the irony of technologies of abundance in the hands of those still thinking in terms of scarcity.
  128. Warrantless 'National Security' E-Surveillance by SenshiNeko · · Score: 3, Insightful
    From the FindLaw summary on Warrantless 'National Security' Electronic Surveillance...

    In Katz v. United States, Justice White sought to preserve for a future case the possibility that in 'national security cases' electronic surveillance upon the authorization of the President or the Attorney General could be permissible without prior judicial approval. The Executive Branch then asserted the power to wiretap and to 'bug' in two types of national security situations, against domestic subversion and against foreign intelligence operations, first basing its authority on a theory of 'inherent' presidential power and then in the Supreme Court withdrawing to the argument that such surveillance was a 'reasonable' search and seizure and therefore valid under the Fourth Amendment. Unanimously, the Court held that at least in cases of domestic subversive investigations, compliance with the warrant provisions of the Fourth Amendment was required. Whether or not a search was reasonable, wrote Justice Powell for the Court, was a question which derived much of its answer from the warrant clause; except in a few narrowly circumscribed classes of situations, only those searches conducted pursuant to warrants were reasonable. The Government's duty to preserve the national security did not override the gurarantee that before government could invade the privacy of its citizens it must present to a neutral magistrate evidence sufficient to support issuance of a warrant authorizing that invasion of privacy. This protection was even more needed in 'national security cases' than in cases of 'ordinary' crime, the Justice continued, inasmuch as the tendency of government so often is to regard opponents of its policies as a threat and hence to tread in areas protected by the First Amendment as well as by the Fourth. Rejected also was the argument that courts could not appreciate the intricacies of investigations in the area of national security nor preserve the secrecy which is required. The question of the scope of the President's constitutional powers, if any, remains judicially unsettled. Congress has acted, however, providing for a special court to hear requests for warrants for electronic surveillance in foreign intelligence situations, and permitting the President to authorize warrantless surveillance to acquire foreign intelligence information provided that the communications to be monitored are exclusively between or among foreign powers and there is no substantial likelihood any 'United States person' will be overheard. (http://caselaw.lp.findlaw.com/data/constitution/a mendment04/05.html#6)
    " History teaches that grave threats to liberty often come in times of urgency, when constitutional rights seem too extravagant to endure." - Supreme Court Justice Thurgood Marshall
  129. not a big deal by blueworm · · Score: 1

    I don't think this is a big deal at all, they won't even do it unless they really think you're going to do some nasty stuff. As someone else pointed out in a previous post, during a peroid of threat to national security you don't really have many of your constitutional rights at all anyway. This is very understandable... I mean if the country is threatened the government isn't going to wait around for a search warrant to catch the suspected party, that would be insane.

    1. Re:not a big deal by mamba-mamba · · Score: 1

      I beg to differ.

      The whole point of the constitution and various ammendments is to provide safeguards which protect citizens from arbitrary action on the part of government. When you say that "they won't even do it unless they really think you're going to do some nasty stuff," you are essentially putting your faith in the good intentions of police and prosecutors instead of the safeguards.

      While many police and prosecutors just want to bust bad guys, we have no guarantee that this will always be the case. Increasingly, I am seeing laws which give more power and discretion to police and prosecutors and remove whatever recourse we have when we think we have been treated unfairly. This is a system which can be used to enforce tyranny.

      It is not that I have no faith in our current police and prosecutors. It's just that I don't want to create a system that relies entirely on their good intentions and the good intentions of their successors.

      Anyway, think hard about it. Try to keep an open mind!

      MM
      --

      --
      By including this sig, the copyright holders of this work or collection unreservedly place it in the public domain.
  130. The Senate Can Pass Any Damn Thing It Wants by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 3, Informative

    However the Fourth Amendment to the Constitution places limits on what the government can do. If this measure indeed offers warrantless surveilance, the Supreme Court may well find that it contravenes the Fourth Amendment.

    The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause,
    supported by oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized.


    1. Re:The Senate Can Pass Any Damn Thing It Wants by senahj · · Score: 1

      I used to think that the courts would preserve
      and defend our Constitutional rights.

      However, I've watched the steady erosion of those
      rights over the last thirty years, and rarely
      indeed are rights recovered once surrendered.

      The Fourth Amendment is perhaps the best example.
      In the name of the "War on Drugs", law
      enforcement can now permanently seize the property
      of those merely _suspected_ of crimes, and sell
      the seized assets, keeping the proceeds, without
      legal hindrance.

      Even if the suspect is never charged.
      Even if the suspect is ultimately acquitted.

      The highest courts have upheld this doctrine
      of "Civil Forfeiture", which I think would have
      astonished the authors of the Fourth Amendment.

      John Perry Barlow did this take on the
      current state of our rights back in 1993.
      Things have only gotten worse.

      Read it and weep.

      --
      Wait a minute. Didn't I say that on the other side of the record? I'd better check ...
    2. Re:The Senate Can Pass Any Damn Thing It Wants by Sodium+Attack · · Score: 2
      We can hope so. I'll be the first to admit, the courts have often held up our constitutional rights when the legislative and executive branches have tried to trample them.

      But we must also remember that judges are humans, not gods. They are capable of mistakes. So we shouldn't just sit quietly and assume the courts will uphold our rights in all cases.

      Also disturbing is the fact that this was passed in spite of the fact that every Senator has sworn an oath to uphold the Constitution.

      --

      Never take moderation advice from sigs, including this one.

  131. Taps!!! by RedWolves2 · · Score: 1

    This reply would normally be used as a rant against the government but because I believe my network connection is being tapped I would just like to say nothing!

  132. If I might rephrase a saying of the 60s. . . by kfg · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Removing civil liberties to preserve American freedom is like fucking for chastity.

    The enemy know where our weaknesses are. They have analized them carefully. Don't let them use political Akido to use our own force against ourselves.

    The only way to preserve freedom is to grant it, and defend it.

    KFG

  133. Re:FUD from Wired. Notice the "?" in the Headline. by mamba-mamba · · Score: 1

    MOD this up. The original post claims that this is really no big deal, and it is up at 4 right now. This poster shows that the original post is wrong and Senator Leahy's fears are very real.

    MM
    --

    --
    By including this sig, the copyright holders of this work or collection unreservedly place it in the public domain.
  134. It's past that time... by MissMyNewton · · Score: 1
    I'll bet that Benny F. would be the first to tell you that that line of thinking is no longer valid.

    He could not have foreseen the types of questions that face us now. And he'd acknowledge that and NOT handcuff his forward-thinking with historical-handcuffs...

    We can look back for *guidance* but not for diction.

    Things change

    So must our assessments and strategies

    --

    ---

    Information wants...you to shut your pie hole.

    1. Re:It's past that time... by Gigs · · Score: 1

      We can look back for *guidance* but not for diction.

      Things change


      Wrong! I know that you hate quotes but I can best answer this with two:

      The more things change, the more they stay the same.

      And

      Those who do not study and understand history are bound to repeat it.

      You believe that things were so much different because of your Politically Correct revised history books, but a true study of history will show you parallels to every event then and now. You may feel that we have never fought a group with that is willing to die for there beliefs, but this is not true. The Japanese besides having kamakazies were ready to arm women and children with spears to fight off an invasion of their mainland. The only way to save American lives and to force the japanese into unconditional surrender was to inflict a lose on them that they were unable to bear. The destruction of two cities. War is hell! War is nothing but waste! But we did not start this war, we should only be concerned with ending it and making sure that those and others like them are convinced that the price of such actions against the US is far higher than they will pay. This is what history has shown us and to believe that anything else will work is wrong! And should we try to go against what history has taught, we will learn again why it is such. I pray that this is not needed!

  135. mod parent up Re:Not as bad as it sounds by mamba-mamba · · Score: 1

    The parent of this comment is a vital exchange that exposes this ammendment for what it REALLY is.

    MM
    --

    --
    By including this sig, the copyright holders of this work or collection unreservedly place it in the public domain.
  136. Fools... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Whats it going to take for you people to realize that you're not national security experts, and are in no business to question their work.

    You people bitch and complain that the NSA, and other national security agencies weren't able to prevent this (Tuesday's attacks), and then when they suggest certain changes to security protocols, you tell them they're taking away your freedom.

    I mean come on, the rest of us have the freedom to live and not be killed by terrorists don't we? Why should we listen to you idiots that would rather have more people killed and not have the terrorists aprehended, all in the name of encrypting your stupid little email with your secret internet lover so your wife doesn't find out, etc. Oh no, big brother is watching you, ever think there's a good reason for that?

    You fools...

    1. Re:Fools... by cyberchondriac · · Score: 1

      Thank you for that AC !!

      I concur completely. These selfish, mealy mouthed paranoids have no concept of what is at stake, and have been so sheltered their whole lives that they believe perhaps that reality in the rest of the world reflects life in the US, and that the danger to us as a country is not real or important enough to warrant a little sacrifice in their lives. This is serious. This is not a game, a movie, or something in a far away land.
      Ungrateful for the existence they have here, they can only whine and bitch and live in their fantasy world and believe that they are somehow important enough that the government might bother wasting their time and resources going after them.
      I believe that's called paranoid schizophrenia.
      People are really showing their true colors in this time of crisis.
      I mean, really, those who have nothing to hide have nothing to fear. Guilty conscience ?

      Our citizens, you and me, are being attacked and murdered by terrorists on a grand scale. Wake up already.

      To those who say the 128 bit encryption is avail overseas and it will do no good, maybe, but remember Enigma - almost nothing is impossible.
      You would suggest we not even try ? Largely, it's a matter of will and need. We now have the will and the need. There will be some strong and damning evidence if we can breach the communications of terrorists, and more importantly, we can perhaps save thousands or even millions of lives. Some sources have reported that bin Laden already has some limited access to nuclear materials/bombs. Surely they are planning more attacks.

      Finally, know this :
      Success is the greatest motivator. They have now succeeded where none have before. They have set a deadly precedent, and it will fuel them with desire to repeat and escalate what happened Tuesday.
      Those of you who distrust our own government more than you fear these terrorists right now should check into a mental institution immediately.

      --

      Look back up at my post, now look back down, you're on the Internet. Now look back up. I'm a signature.
    2. Re:Fools... by mpe · · Score: 2

      To those who say the 128 bit encryption is avail overseas and it will do no good, maybe, but remember Enigma - almost nothing is impossible.

      What about Enigma, breaking it took an awful lot of work and no small amount of luck. Also it was in use by a great many operators every day for years. Also cryptographers had at least some clue what the Y station intercepts might be about...

  137. 1st ammendment by kevinqtipreedy · · Score: 3, Informative

    governments all over are using this as a blank check. In a chicago suburb (Oak Lawn) there have been many peacful rallies. and now the village has delivered memos to all schools and public places that peaceful and unpeaceful assembly is illegal. i called them up and they said to write a letter and hung up.

  138. patience everything will be in balance by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Folks, look at it from a simpler aspect. Everything around you is a balance between the right and the left ( just opposing views ). Sometimes it swings one way and sometimes it swings the other. It takes time and patience to sort these things out. Sometimes you need to use "tilt" to win the game sometimes you don't. But eventually it always evens out....

    That is unless you are in Vegas of course...but that's a different matter.

  139. So what are they looking for here? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Is it only encripted messages that will get scanned or anything containing certain key words?

    I just thought that adding a sig of:
    kill, bomb, burn, war, jihad, israel, iraq, Bin, US, USA, America, bad, hurt, discredit, military, Navy, Army, Marine, Air Force, President.

    should get you viewed by damn near everything.

    Might be fun for those that don't give a damn.

    1. Re:So what are they looking for here? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Kill bomb Iran, bin Laden USA Jihad. Iraq Saddam Hezzbollah hamas?

  140. Occam's razor: by Nihilanth · · Score: 3

    Could the government really be so uninformed as to institute countermeasures that not only take away our civil liberties, but at the same time are completely useless?

    The cynical answer is "yes, of course they are".

    ...but sometimes I wonder. You and I both realize that these supposed "countermeasures" are completely meaningless in terms of terrorism, because we're Informed. The general populous is Uninformed.

    Let's assume for the moment that the government is Informed. The certainly have the resources, and they have people working for them that know "what's up".

    The simplest explanation is that government opprotunists are simply using this as an excuse to take away our civil liberties, so they can more effectively control us.

    And to think they could be doing something productive with our tax dollars.

  141. You moderators suck! by glrotate · · Score: 0
    If I recall right, each war the US has fought in, such as WWI, and WWII, has resulted in some reduction of Rights that were not returned after the war.

    The guy posts something out of his ass and gets a +3!

  142. Baltimore Meetings on This by jgaynor · · Score: 2

    My friend Rob is organizing meetings to "get the word out about the importance of civil liberties, and start the process of producing some credible and even-minded articles and letters to be sent to local newspapers, TV stations, and community groups. "



    If you're in the Baltimore area please help out with flameless, populous minded articles on the current threat to our civil rights. If you cant get there - email.



    What happened on Tuesday was and is an atrociuos act. In our response to this incident we cannot wear away at what originally and even now makes this nation great - our personal freedom. Don't let that be destroyed.

    1. Re:Baltimore Meetings on This by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      During war there is no freedom. That is what you fight the war to achieve. The mass murderers took that away from us, now we must win it back.
      We must do this right and exterminate the jihad members and network. If that means giving up encryption during the war, if it helps out by nailing one of these murderers and preventing them from carrying out their crime against humanity, that is good enough.

      We need to do this right, that means total annihalation of the jihad (whatever that might eventually mean). Then we can get our freedom back. Until then we are prisoners in a minefield. To perfectly eliminate this cancer, the government needs our cooperation.

      Do you want your son killed in a school bomb set by these jihad murderers? Then I advise you to help out the cause here.

      To me freedom is being able to go to work without fear of a jihad murderer piloted airplane crashing into the building. Life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness. I don't feel like I can do that now. My freedom was taken away along with all of those brothers and sisters of mine in the mass murders

      Stop thinking of yourself for once.

      As soon as this war is over, I will be right back up on the bandwagon with you.

      You will need my help to get lots of government communications laws repealed : )

      Civil liberties are a distant memory when our cities are burning. The jihad is taking our civil liberties, not the U.S. Government. The US government is doing what is necessary to get order established. If we don't let them do what they need to, the bombings will continue. The jihad wins.

      L8,
      ac
      Baltimore
      ACLU Crusader
      "Ask not what your country can do for you, ask what you can do for your country."
      JFK

  143. Communications embargo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I say simply cut off all electronic and phone (except for diplomatic) communication to suspected murderer harboring countries. No murder orders, no murders.

    When we do it we monitor for requests to these places and vigorously interrogate the sources of these requests. Lots of wasted time, but thorough.

    Tell these countries to turn over all murderer cells or the comm stays down.

    This includes postal, phone, internet, cavity and complete strip searches on people traveling to and from these countries.
    This is war baby.

    Then we eliminate the cells in our own country.

    If it gets messy, we do what we have to.

    We must do whatever it takes to stop these butchers. I will give up my encryption for that, even though when the need for the law is gone, the law won't be.

    Whatever the government does to stop this, human rights violations, whatever, I support them. I will also be the first one writing my senator to repeal these laws if and when the war ends.

    I am positive that there are people who could turn these US cells over to the FBI. If they don't they will be the ones responsible for any suffering that occurs.

    L8,
    ac

  144. Mod Me Down by quintessent · · Score: 2

    Redundant=2 Offtopic=3

    And here's my reply (which you should also mod as offtopic and redundant, because it is offtopic and because the same idea was stated in the Slashdot article that was about encryption):

    If instead of 100,000,000 people sending non-back-doored encrypted messages, only 500 people are sending them, how would you rate the FBI/NSA/CIA's relative ability to investigate these individuals for threats of terrorism? In scenario 2, when they see a message using unapproved encryption, they can choose to look into it.

    Now to respond to the responses I am bound to get about this:

    The U.S. can't control the world's communications, blah, blah, blah.

    Yes, but the can pass laws (enforce? maybe...) about communications that enter or leave the country.

    Big brother is out to get us...

    My post was not intended to address this issue. You might want to post to the article on this subject to avoid getting modded as offtopic like this post is going to be.

    Bin Laden doesn't even live in the U.S.

    Yes, but many of his contacts and co-conspirators live in or visit the U.S. in the process of doing his work.

    Yeah, but what about steganography, culling, or some other way of achieving confidentiality and hiding/avoiding encryption?

    This is probably the most interesting sort of reply. However, you might consider posting it to
    the article on the subject.

    Now moderators, please do the right thing and mod us down.

    1. Re:Mod Me Down by raynet · · Score: 1
      If instead of 100,000,000 people sending non-back-doored encrypted messages, only 500 people are sending them, how would you rate the FBI/NSA/CIA's relative ability to investigate these individuals for threats of terrorism? In scenario 2, when they see a message using unapproved encryption, they can choose to look into it.

      Reality check: Instead of 100,00,000 people sending non-crypted messages, only 500 people are send crypted messages. People that today use strong crypto will continue to use strong crypto. People using plaintext might switch to backdoored-crypto because it becomes available in Outlook/Eudora/etc. Criminals will use whatever they are currently using, because they really don't care about the law.

      --
      - Raynet --> .
  145. Wake up! by motadine · · Score: 1

    We are being herded to begin this war.It is simple to see this. Can american intelligence completely fail so much as not a single warning being heard? Can strong cryptography really be the solution?

    In fact, we know nothing of the methods used by the alleged terrorists. They could have used many variation of current technology. They could have passed information in the simplest way possible, with a messenger.

    All that has occured. Think about this. Who has the most to gain? The beginning of this war is the justification to strike at this invisible enemy.

    Using weak encryption to remove privacy is the key to surveillance. After all, if the governement can watch every email how can we claim it is secure?

    It will be tremendously easier to find *any* person who disagrees with the government. And I believe a fair size of the slashdotters have something of an anti-establishment stance. Rightly so in my opinion.

    It is obvious also that the passage of the SSSA (I think), the companion of the DMCA will for all purpose enable private institution to completely control all information flow in our society.

    Of course, I think all the readers here understand the problem I am talking about in a way or in another. But let me reiterate in simpler words.

    We know not how the terrorist work.

    We will allow the government to assume totalitarian power on information.

    The general public has already been sold on the need for war.

    It is only logical that when this conflict escalates, the USA wish to introduce a *reliable* way to identify people. Anyone wants a chip implant?

    --
    Taking on space
  146. Bi-parisan by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    I am surprised that both sides jump on the band wagon without hesitation.

    "During Thursday's floor debate, Sen. Patrick Leahy (D-Vermont), head of the Judiciary committee, suggested that the bill went far beyond merely thwarting terrorism and could endanger Americans' privacy. He also said he had a chance to read the Combating Terrorism Act just 30 minutes before the floor debate began."

    If Leahy didn't agree with it and didn't have enough time to read it, then why did he approve it.

    When you have moderate republicans and moderate democrats, then you have a one party system.

  147. OT: full disclosure by Once&FutureRocketman · · Score: 2
    Just to give credit where it is due: my girlfriend wrote the letter. It's often very handy to have writer in the family. :)

    --

    "Research is what I am doing when I don't know what I am doing." -- Wernher von Braun

  148. Re:Not as bad as it sounds - Actually, it is. by ninejaguar · · Score: 1
    Seeing the ease with which you've succumbed to this masterful swindle, a quote comes to mind from one who had an idea as to what the future held:
    "They that can give up essential liberty to obtain a little temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor safety." - Benjamin Franklin, Historical Review of Pennsylvania, 1759.

    Here's some wisdom in regards to divorce, a matter which affects 50 percent of our population every day:
    "Don't make long-term decisions when you are upset --your judgment isn't sound and you don't want to build the rest of your life on decisions based on anger, guilt or fear."

    Yet, here we are, taken advantage of in our most vulnerable moment, by those who've waited for this opportunity to strip our rights away from us. They've used our current emotions against us in a brilliant maneuver. Those foreign terrorists handed our own special group of terrorists unprecedented powers that require NO judiciary oversight.

    They've sidestepped one of the foundations of our political system and liberty, the checks and balances between the three divisions of the government. This is good for us?

    If this, and legislations like this, are the future, I feel sorry for those who come after us. They'll never experience the freedoms we've enjoyed and taken for granted.

    But, as the obvious nature of this hasn't immediately been apparent to you, I doubt anything I've said will have changed your opinion. Take the blue pill, the red has a bitter aftertaste.

    ~Quid Pro Quo~

  149. Columnist calls for Draconian Net-crackdown by Noxxus · · Score: 3, Informative

    This surfaced on Declan McCullagh's Politechbot list this evening:

    http://www.politechbot.com/p-02514.html

    In an opinion column in the London Daily Telegraph, John Keegan calls
    for a combined US/Russian/British invasion of Afghanistan:

    http://www.dailytelegraph.co.uk:80/dt?ac=0060262 32 037638&rtmo=pUsM4USe&atmo=rrrrrrrq&pg=/01/9/14/do0 1.html

    He then goes on to say, and I quote:

    ==========

    "There are other current movements of which to take note, as yet
    insubstantial but certain to gather concrete form. One is the retreat of
    human rights lawyers from the forefront of public life. America in a war
    mood will have no truck with tender concern for constitutional
    safeguards of the liberty of its enemies. The other, which ordinary
    Americans will have to learn to bear, is interference with their liberty
    of instant electronic access to friends and services."

    "The World Trade Centre outrage was co-ordinated on the internet,
    without question. If Washington is serious in its determination to
    eliminate terrorism, it will have to forbid internet providers to allow
    the transmission of encrypted messages - now encoded by public key
    ciphers that are unbreakable even by the National Security Agency's
    computers - and close down any provider that refuses to comply."

    "Uncompliant providers on foreign territory should expect their
    buildings to be destroyed by cruise missiles. Once the internet is
    implicated in the killing of Americans, its high-rolling days may be
    reckoned to be over."

    ==========

    The "Torygraph" is the most conservative of Britain's serious
    newspapers, and is edited from (IIRC) the 30th floor of London's tallest
    office tower, which overlooks London City Airport, from which STOL
    planes take off pointing straight at the tower. I know, I've been there
    myself, it scared me then. Their fear is excusable. Their
    bloodthirstiness is understandable. Their stupidity is neither.

    Ken Brown

  150. I'll do it for you! by Pinball+Wizard · · Score: 2
    Email me with the IP address and root passwords of both boxes, and I'll get it going in a couple of hours. ;)


    Kidding! And really the OSI is just a model. Other than the fact that you have to get a CA to sign your certificate, you are really just looking at two different encryption algorithms(SSL vs. PGP). I'm not convinced you would get any better security using SSL for your mail - unless each party has certificates and it is important to you that you can verify the other party with certainty. It won't make your mail any more secure, but it will enable you to verify the person sending you mail. However, if you set up two machines that are mailing each other, you don't really need certificates(you already know the identity of each end). PGP should be just fine.

    --

    No, Thursday's out. How about never - is never good for you?

  151. False Choice. by dvd_tude · · Score: 1

    From the looks of things so far, the perps of this heinous crime weren't exactly cut from technophile cloth (at least one of them allegedly spoke about the attack on a cell phone for crying out loud.)

    When it comes to this dirty business stuff, Dianne Feinstein is about as clueless as they get, and Orrin Hatch (despite his apparent enlightenment on Napster last year) isn't far behind.

    These two represent a problem I've been thinking on for some time: we've become lazy, and to a certain extent, arrogant. We look for the quick-fix; the easy way out. We think that somehow technology will save us. Sorry, Senators, it won't.

    Problems like terrorism are tough for us because they don't lend themselves to the quick-fix, the 'neat hack'. They take hard work, patience, and most of all, adaptability.

    Bush Sr. and McCain have it right - 'human' intelligence is the way to go. Infiltrate, learn, redirect, subvert. This is hacking at the highest level.

    - dvd_tude

  152. Still serving the purpose of democracy? by Futurepower(tm) · · Score: 5, Interesting

    CmdrTaco: "Does the govt really think that crypto export restrictions have prevented terrorists from having strong crypto?"

    This is such an obvious and sensible objection that it makes me wonder. My guess, and it is only a guess, is that a large part of the U.S. government no longer serves the purpose of democracy. The war may be, not on terrorists, but on the American people. My guess is that it is not conspiracy, but widespread government corruption.

    That's the only conclusion that supports all the information. For example, the U.S. CIA trained Osama bin Laden. See the 1998 MSNBC article referenced in the first paragraph of What should be the response to violence? where I've tried to pull together some of the facts.

    Whenever there is a problem, there seem to be two situations that go together: 1) The U.S. government intelligence agencies say they did not foresee the problem, and 2) the intelligence agencies had a years-long prior involvement with the person who caused the problem. Osama bin Laden is one example of this.

    Another example is General Noriega of Panama who had a working relationship with the U.S. CIA for years before he was accused of drug trafficking. Was the exposure of Noriega caused by his not taking orders? A quick Google search on "Noriega General Panama CIA" gave a link to a chapter in a book by Noam Chomsky, The invasion of Panama. Chomsky's book is called What Uncle Sam Really Wants.

    Another link on the first Google page was, The Real Drug Lords, A brief history of CIA involvement in the Drug Trade by William Blum.

    --
    Bush's education improvements were
  153. Limiting encryption does not stop it. by js9999us · · Score: 1

    Ok, we go back to the days when the government says "you can't export anything greater than 40-bit encryption". Why is it we can now export 128-bit encrytion? Because every other country (well, at least most) in Europe and Asia was selling it.

    US Companies were at a competitive disadvantage because they couldn't, legally, sell high encryption products overseas. Now replace "40-bit encryption" with "the US Government can't break or use a back-door to access" and you basically have the same thing.

    Not only that, do you really think those back doors are going to stay secure. Heck no!! Once someone figures them out every bank transaction and email going across the internet is open season to hackers. I figure it would take about 24 hours for some hacker to figure out the back door and post an exploit.

    It's kind of like the old saying "Encryption doesn't kill people, people kill people". Don't kill the method, it's sound and does what is supposed to do. Go get the bad guys. Besides, do you really think the bad guys really care about the law? In the case of NY, they didn't even care about themselves.

    There are actual good uses for encryption. We use it to secure our financial transactions, to keep people from spying on our businesses, and between each other to keep private conversations private. Placing a backdoor in an encryption scheme makes it vulnerable.

    Let's not let the terrorists win. Leave encryption alone and go get the real cause: terrorists.

  154. What will it take? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What will it take, I wonder, for you to consider this bill for the greater good? IMHO, catching just one terrorist in the act through this bill would make it successful. How do you weigh innocent lives vs your net privacy. If the tragedy on Tuesday could have been avoided by screening the emails of the terrorists involved, would you have supported that? The government has better things to be doing than reading your email. As soon as you accept the fact that your personal correspondence is not as important as you'd like to think it is, the less paranoid you'll be.

    What are you doing, I wonder, that you have to be concerned about? Besides, it's not like they'll be screening random citizens. They'll need a reason to look in your direction. If you're doing something to cause them to notice you, chances are they should be seeing what you're doing anyway.

    1. Re:What will it take? by acoustix · · Score: 1

      I agree with you 100%.

      And whoever modded down your comment is an ass.

      I can't believe that somebody actually took away points on this one. So much for open-minded readers on /.

      --
      "A plan fiendishly clever in its intricacies"- Homer Simpson
    2. Re:What will it take? by slimharpo99 · · Score: 0

      If this bill is designed to thwart terrorism, then why have they explictly broadened the scope to include just about every potentially illegal activity under the sun? Why not just insert "terrorism" and/or "national security", and leave it at that?

      The answer, of course, is that a few opportunistic senators want to slide this thing through at a time when anyone who opposes it will look like they are soft on terrorism. Maybe they got you.

      "They'll need a reason to look in your direction." True, but "they" in this case doesn't just mean the FBI and the NSA. It means your county sheriff, your local cops, possibly even a private investigator; basically anyone with a badge of any sort. And they don't NEED a reason, either; they just have to certify before a judge that they WANT to tap your communications, because it MIGHT be relevant to SOMETHING.

      If you have no problem with that, then that's your right to feel that way. That seems pretty creepy to me, though, even if I have nothing to hide.

  155. Re:Not as bad as it sounds - Actually, it is. by Tattva · · Score: 1

    But, as the obvious nature of this hasn't immediately been apparent to you, I doubt anything I've said will have changed your opinion. Take the blue [loveposts.com] pill, the red has a bitter aftertaste.

    Yeah, because you disagree with my post I must be dumb and closeminded. A closer examination of my post than you undertook would reveal that I didn't say the bill was good, I did say it isn't as bad as the headline made it out to be and offered a couple of points in defense of my position.

    I'm surprised you used your login for that post, most trolls use anonymous login to protect their precious Karma.

    BTW, if I hear that Ben Franklin quote one more time I'm going to puke. He had a few pithy aphorisms, but Ben wasn't much more than a country bumpkin with a better-than-average ability to amuse Frenchmen.

    --
    personal attacks hurt, especially when deserved
  156. next step.. by esper_child · · Score: 1

    the logical step in this will be to install Aquarious routers and have computers sit their and sift through your transmissions and redirecting it to the 'appropriate' parties, regardless of where you originally wanted it to go. After that the Illuminati come in take over completely and we become subject to their whims (or are we their already). How do we know that this isn't where this wedge of anti-freedom heads us to. Taking real power is always done in wedges, you can't get all the power you want all at once, you need to first insert the wedge then keep slamming on it harder and harder, driving it into the constitution until you can't pull it out with out serious problems.

  157. I'm sorry /.ers, but you are wrong on this one. by acoustix · · Score: 1

    This is the part where I get up on my soapbox and tell everyone to quit whinning like babbies.

    So the FBI and NSA can tap our emails for the next 48 hours. Who gives a rat's ass?

    Think about this: In your everyday emails are you writing to people about nuclear secrets, your groups' terrorist activities, or plans to overthrow the government?

    No?

    Then why should you care? Do you think that the government cares that you are writting an email to a friend who you haven't seen for a while, or plans about what you're going to do for the weekend? Get realistic here!

    IF YOU'RE NOT DOING ANYTHING ILLEGAL THEN YOU HAVE NOTHING TO WORRY ABOUT!!!

    I don't know how to make it any clearer.

    Of course, during national crises like this, we are going to have some civil liberties cut back. We need to give the government the benefit of the doubt that they know what's best for us.

    Remember, we do not live in a "real" democracy. We elect REPRESENTATIVES to make the right decisions for us. If you think you can do a better job then run for office!

    that is all.

    --
    "A plan fiendishly clever in its intricacies"- Homer Simpson
    1. Re:I'm sorry /.ers, but you are wrong on this one. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Think about this: In your everyday emails are you writing to people about nuclear secrets, your groups' terrorist activities, or plans to overthrow the government?

      You don't get it either, do you? They can ban encryption all they want, and normal people will probably stop using it, the terrorists will continue. Banning the right to privacy does not help anything! Terrorists will continue to encrypt and continue to use steganography to hide they're doing it. Banning only affects "normal" people, who follow the law. And it affects these people in a very bad way!

    2. Re:I'm sorry /.ers, but you are wrong on this one. by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 2

      IF YOU'RE NOT DOING ANYTHING ILLEGAL THEN YOU HAVE NOTHING TO WORRY ABOUT!!!

      The government is perfectly capable of railroading people into financial ruin, or even the gas chamber given the right circumstances.

      Remember Richard Jewel? Or how about all the Japanese that were sent to concentration camps during WWII?

      Or all those criminal cases in LA that were thrown out because of falsified evidence by police officers? Or the problems NJ has had with racial profiling? Or the use of the IRS by Nixon to harrass people?

      The fact is you had better be DAMN careful about what powers you grant the government.

    3. Re:I'm sorry /.ers, but you are wrong on this one. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Who is going to be responsible for that 48 hour clock? Every 47 hours and 55 minutes, they shutdown for 5 minutes and start a new clock.

      "We need to give the government the benefit of the doubt that they know what's best for us."

      Things that have been best for us in the past:
      Japanese internment during WWII.
      Syphillis experiments on African Americans as Tuskegee.
      Using American military to study the effects of radiation.
      The Senator McArthy hearings.
      Hoover collecting data on public officals to control them.

      Things that may be extremely private and embarassing, may also be LEGAL. The records Hoover collected, where not collected to prosecute people, but to control people. Remember the civil rights movement. Martin Luther King got the FBI's scrutiny, not because he did something illegal to get their attention, but because his views were not their views.

      Blindly trust the government to do what is best for me? No thanks, I will take the red pill.

    4. Re:I'm sorry /.ers, but you are wrong on this one. by firewort · · Score: 2

      Actually, I'm considering running for office, simply because I'm tired of having no one represent my beliefs in voting against bad legislation.

      The only problem is, IANAL, and in my district and state, all of my opponents are lawyers. I would get whomped in debate unless I emulate all the best politicians, and attempt to be just a down-home-folks kind of guy. Oh, and I'm young, just old enough to legally be eligible for campaigning for office.

      If you're in North Carolina, let me know if you'd vote for a fellow-slashdotter, who desires to bring an technologically informed point of view to legislation.

      Thank you.

      Oh, this was not a troll, I am absolutely serious. contact me via email if you care to discuss it further.

      --

  158. Reichtagsbrand by TheMidget · · Score: 1
    The Combatting Terrorism Act of 2001 contains many facets and provisions. If a congressman speaks out against it because of a few wiretapping paragraphs, others will spin it to make it look like he's supporting the terrorists.

    Sadly, most constituents won't read the fine print to see what the huff is all about. They just want that YES vote to assure that something is being done about this.

    On February 27th 1933, the Germans had a similar case. Somebody had set the Reichtag, symbol of the nation's power ablaze. People were quick to blame the commies and the Jews. Laws were voted to discrimate against those groups. Anybody speaking up against those laws was labeled as supporting the terrorists.

    However, as we know now, it was the nazis themselves who had set the fires...

  159. Freedom by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    These attacks are the price of freedom. For freedom to work, you have to trust the people, inside and outside the country. I think we need to just take our licks and be happy that we are still free to live however we want, love whoever we want, say whatever we want, and think whatever we want. Our forefathers were willing to give their lives for our freedom, so why can't we repay the favor for our descendents? When did we turn into such cowards? I think some war and hardship would probably do us good, to perhaps shock us out of our childish cowardice and encourage us to grow. Contentment is psychological and spiritual stagnation, and from what I can tell, this is the most intellectually stagnant and spiritually bankrupt civilization that ever existed. We have no belief in truth, we have no principles, we have no respect for life, we worship gods on the basis of the logic of a six-year old. We just go to work, get drunk and fuck. That's it. No mental development is occurring beyond the age of eighteen or so. "But look at how many incredibily complex things I can do with my toys and gadgets!" I hear you cry. Idiots.

  160. The congress is not the last word... by giantsquidmarks · · Score: 1

    The courts are...

  161. Remember the Reichstag by Broadcatch · · Score: 1
    In 1933, the German Parliament (Reichstag) burnt down. Newly appointed chancellor Adolf Hitler used that event to effectively invoke marsall law, suspending civil liberties, freedom of the press, right to assembly and more. A supplemental decree created the SA (Storm Troops) and SS (Special Security) Federal police agencies.

    Check out e.g. http://www.weyrich.com/political_issues/reichstag_ fire.html.

    --

    The antidote for misuse of freedom of speech is more freedom of speech.
    -- Molly Ivins

  162. Check your history. by jcr · · Score: 2

    >This country has never had martial law declared.

    Never over the *entire* country at the same time, but martial law was in effect all over the confederate states after they were conquered by the north.

    For that matter, Lincoln felt completely free to pick and choose what parts of the Constitution he felt bound by (as did Jackson, Nixon, and several others over the years.)

    -jcr

    --
    The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
  163. Part of fighting for our country.. by jcr · · Score: 2

    ..is fighting for our liberty against parts of our own government, in our own courts.

    If the congress, acting in their usual ill-informed manner, imposes a requirement to use buggered cryptography only, I will continue to use strong crypto, and if need be I will go to court and defend my right to do so.

    It may be expensive, it may cost me some time in prison, but it has to be done and I would consider it part of my duty to myself.

    I've never taken an oath to do so, but I too will preserve, protect, and defend the constitution of the United States against all enemies, both foreign and domestic. I hope that won't include the Congress.

    -jcr

    --
    The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
  164. Re:FUD from Wired. Notice the "?" in the Headline. by crucini · · Score: 2
    Previously, to "tap" an email, the prosecutors had to present the case for the warrant to every judge whose jurisdiction in which the the email passes. ... It is still very difficult to get a wiretap warrant.

    Not in a terrorism investigation. Such authorizations are granted by the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court. Part of the sleight-of-hand executed by the intelligence/law enforcement world has been portraying warrants as difficult to get, while quietly operating a court that rubber stamps warrants.
  165. I hope not by einhverfr · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Back when DES was being developed, the NSA helped make it secure-- but under the condition that the key length was reduced from 64 bits to 56 bits (which the NSA at the time probably could crack through brute force if they REALLY had to).

    The problem with backdoors is that the terrorists might get access to them too, or enemy nations, etc. Or even criminals. Just think, with these master keys, they could eavesdrop on e-commerce transactions protected with SSL and steal credt card numbers...

    --

    LedgerSMB: Open source Accounting/ERP
    1. Re:I hope not by KjetilK · · Score: 2

      The problem with backdoors is that the terrorists might get access to them too, or enemy nations, etc.

      Yep, what occured to me in a slightly dramatic event (well it was dramatic when it happened, but not in light of last week's events), but I don't have time to explain right now, is that you don't get more security than what is provided to you by your fellow humans.

      The next attack might not be by blowing things up, but by attacking e.g. financial markets by M$ Office trojans.... It'll be incredibly easy, and the govt has hardly no role in preventing that (they should have perhaps, but they don't). It'll be incredibly powerful. Now, the protection here is more encryption, not less. And higher security, not less. If the security of these systems are left to the government, by allowing them to access backdoors, terrorists will most likely seek these backdoors, and might very well find them.

      Don't trust your government with your security.

      Now, mark the extension of getting security from your fellow humans: Real security is achieved if mankind manages to come together and get over these stupid fights. That's the only security we can have.

      --
      Employee of Inrupt, Project Release Manager and Community Manager for Solid
  166. Mess with the Feds. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Here's a thought. Send random strings of random characters to destinations all over the world.

    Let the feds think you have some unique encryption
    scheme.

  167. a mere formality by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    this is not what it seems.

    The USA *already* trawls through internet content & communications with filters in order to serve the CIA's economic esponage & surveillance fetishes.

    What this new law is for is to alower evidence collected via internet filters to be used in a court of law to legally convict terrorists.

  168. Encryption isn't the problem... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Many terrorists don't even use encryption. An encrypted message is in itself suspicious. Having agreed on a code it is much easier to say "Hope you have a good time on tuesday, I'll see you later, remember to take pictures" and noone will be any the smarter. Also using a code in the fashion of the above won't even get the sender or reciever into the pile of suspects.

    However, like said above. Strong encryption is being developed in other regions of the world too, not only in the US.

    Finally it is said that the means of communication between the terrorists was old fashioned paper and pencil. Also since they were all in the Boston, New York, and Washington area. Here net taps would not have helped at all, only created a false sense of security.

  169. IT IS ALL A LIE by Garry+Anderson · · Score: 2, Insightful

    IT IS ALL A LIE

    Carnivore and Echelon will not work against terrorists.

    Government even knew the dastardly attack was coming - so Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung (FAZ) newspaper reported.

    People were complacent - because of this LIE.

    They knew billions was being spent on Carnivore & Echelon for just this sort of problem.

    Terrorists know they are being looked for by Carnivore and will get around it by other measures.

    When not planning face to face - they would use personal couriers.

    Perhaps give mobile for single message when required - just using message - go with plan a / b or abort.

    I have always said - terrorism is just the excuse they use, the US to raise funds for Carnivore - the UK to justify R.I.P. bill - to spy on the people.

    The "you've nothing to fear - if you are not breaking the law" argument is made to pressure people to acquiesce - else appear guilty.

    It does not address the real reason, why they want this information. They want a surveillance society.

    This is like having somebody watching everything you do - all your thoughts, hopes and fears will be open to them.

    All your finances available for them to scrutinize - heaven help you if you cannot account for every cent when they check on your taxes.

    Do not believe the lies of Government - even more money spent on Carnivore will not protect you - IT IS A LIE - TERRORISTS WILL GET AROUND IT.

    You are a simple-minded dimwit if you believe different. What a big supprise it will be to you, when they use chemical or biological weapons to kill thousands.

    Carnivore will not help you one bit. Government are immoral to use this excuse - especially at this time.

    The authorities hide simple solution to trademark and domain name problem to abridge your free speech rights. The US Government violate the First Amendment - WIPO.org.uk

    1. Re:IT IS ALL A LIE by mpe · · Score: 2

      Carnivore and Echelon will not work against terrorists.

      Instead they are more likely to be used for commercial espionage and harrasment of the politically incorrect.

      Terrorists know they are being looked for by Carnivore and will get around it by other measures.

      Assuming they were even using techniques vulnerable to such interception in the first place. Though of course they might decide to feed in some disinformation, confusing an ememy is as much a part of warfare as using weapons...

      It does not address the real reason, why they want this information. They want a surveillance society.

      There was such a surveillance society, it was called the German Democratic Republic. All that is left of it are in Berlin museums.

      Do not believe the lies of Government - even more money spent on Carnivore will not protect you - IT IS A LIE - TERRORISTS WILL GET AROUND IT.

      Maybe they are even some of it's biggest supporters, in the same way that drug lords arn't interested in getting reid of prohibition....

  170. THIS IS OUR FAULT by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We all talk about using PGP for all our emails. How many of us have actually done so? It cant be done. Nobody else we email has uses a client that will decrypt by default.

    It is only a matter of time until Congress decide to ban PGP usage outright (why do you need privacy from the government unless you are doing something illegal?).

    We will all be restricted to using backdoor enabled cryptography. And dont be fooled into thinking they cannot enforce it. There'll be software on the ISP level that enforces the rule.

    Guns are legal, but encryption isnt. Thats just great.

    I wonder what rights I will lose when there's another terrorist attack. Any guesses? bets?
    Bye Bye fourth amendment, nice to meet you.

    There is no solution to this, we're all doomed. The general population has no idea what encryption is, or why they need it. Just like they have apathy towards the DMCA. Its extremely difficult to argue against backdoor-less encryption.

    The only thing we can do is to slowly educate young people in our college age group and younger of the requirement of privacy and the presumption of innocence in a free society. Maybe then someday the clock can be turned back.

    I dont see why the terrorists had to bomb the world trade center try to destroy our freedoms, when we were doing a much better job without them.

    1. Re:THIS IS OUR FAULT by anarkhos · · Score: 0

      >Guns are legal, but encryption isnt. Thats just great.

      Huh?

      The US government only allows those guns they can easily overpower. The status of guns AND encryption will soon be the same.

      Classifying encryption as munitions is very approriate come to think of it. They should both be legal.

      Privacy is power

      --
      >80 column hard wrapped e-mail is not a sign of intelligent
      >life
  171. Re:The TRUTH! (revisited) by milk2th · · Score: 1

    Einstein stated that he hated "patriotism upon demand" because it promoted nationalism that in turn creates a 'them & us' mentality. But make no mistake they are us! They are just like us in that they believe that the ends justify the means; just as our government does. Y. Arafat once said that the difference between a soldier and a terrorist is that the solider can afford a plane for his bomb. The Terrorist has to carry his in. We may be smug in our self-righteous "wealth and power" that we pretend we somehow deserve (because we were born into it?) Don't kid yourself; we've been exploiting the peoples of the Middle East for a very long time. Read 'What Uncle Sam Doesn't Want You To Know' by Noam Chomsky. He is notorious for chronicling our interventions in the Middle East and in the third world. He shows how the "wealth and power" we enjoy is built on the backs of these people who for reasons unknown to us actually hate America. Go figure. Dag Hammarskjold believed that exploitation was violence. (He doubted that there could be a politic without violence). I agree, and we have been doing these people violence for a very long time. The kind of hate that it takes to fly a planeload of innocent people in to a crowded place to kill them and yourself doesn't spring up in a vacuum. They've been ruminating on this for a great long while. They are like us in just the same way the Shiite Christian praying for the death of O. Ben Laden is as deluded as the terrorist who thinks he's going to be a martyr. Y. Arafat once said that the difference between a soldier and a terrorist is that the solider can afford a plane for his bomb. The Terrorist has to carry his in.

    I love my country, but I suffer under the notion that we should be responsible for the means by which we act as a nation. It's that whole troublesome Judeo-Christian ethic thing. I have no desire to see O. Bin Laden become a martyr at the expense of innocent Afghanistan nationals who are already suffering with a famine and cholera. The US has enough bad karma.

    --
    language is a virus from outerspace (and hearing your name is better than seeing your face)
  172. And the mainsteeam goes uninformed... by UnAmericanPunk · · Score: 1

    I guess the media is too busy talking about what happened on tuesday to talk about what the government is doing to screw over it's own people. I guess getting coverage of congress singing and praying is better for ratings or something.

    Seriously though, if I were a conspiracy person I might have the idea that the government had a hand in this in order to restrict on our freedoms (after all, isn't that what they like to do anyway??). It seems like the government is going to do much more harm to it's citizens than terrorists would. I guess it's time for the u.s. military to play terrorist next... although it'll be "good" according to the government. This whole thing just reminds me of a good old quote....

    "Those who would give up essential liberty to
    purchase a little temporary safety deserve neither
    liberty nor safety." -Benjamin Franklin, 1759

    --
    Question everything that you've accepted without thinking.
  173. become a .commie by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's right, increase your chances of getting "monitored", by taking a chance at acquiring this, none too low profile, URL, from US. Be one of the first on your block to have a url that matches what you do. Then, even if you do get deleted by the "new" "security" "police", at least you'll be able to say that you tried.

  174. What are we doing? by epcraig · · Score: 1

    So a bunch of loons demonstrates that with just a few knives fully fueled transcontinental airplanes can be made into bombs.
    So why isn't Congress funding high-speed transcontinental rail instead of passing unenforceable crypto legislation? Try crashing a supersonic train into something significant.

    --
    Ed Craig "Who cares what you think?" George W. Bush, 4th of July 2001
  175. Instead of 'just encrypt your data twice'.. by Si · · Score: 1

    we should be saying 'How can we convince our government that measures like this will be ineffective' ?

    Or is it really true that we can't, for the simple reason that the attacks on NYC and D.C. provided those in power just the excuse they needed to push these things through -- the implications of that are far more terrifying than I like to think.

    Damn. Now I'm starting to sound like the conspiracy theorists.

    The only way to fight this is for all of us that know these measures to be wrong, to spread the word; convince everyone you know to write to their 'representatives' and say "hey, represent me! dont let this become law".

    Our only strength is in numbers, people, our only weapon the truth. Let's use them. The government doesn't want to hear the truth, but they will if we shout it loud enough.

    --


    Why is it that many people who claim to support standards have such atrocious spelling and grammar?
  176. The problem with /. readers is... by acoustix · · Score: 1

    that most of them think they're so damn important that the government will want to spy on them.

    "The fact is you had better be DAMN careful about what powers you grant the government. "

    The taps are only allowed for 48 hours. So quit throwing a fit.

    Actually the government has been reading our information since the beginning of the interent. So if you think this is something new that's going on I've got a bridge in Brooklyn that I'll sell to you!

    I've got nothing to worry about along with 99.99999% of the population.

    --
    "A plan fiendishly clever in its intricacies"- Homer Simpson
    1. Re:The problem with /. readers is... by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 2

      most of them think they're so damn important that the government will want to spy on them.

      The FBI kept files on many completely innocent citizens during the '60s just because they went out in public to protest the Vietnam War.

      Including me.

  177. Re:ban airplanes by psquared · · Score: 1

    That pretty much describes the level of thinking of any government.

    --
    Achieving Reality
  178. Civili liberties - Income Tax by seichert · · Score: 1

    You already gave up most of your civil liberties to have an income tax (16th amendment). Just think about all of the information the government has on you, and all of the powers of the IRS and Federal Reserve.

    --

    Stuart Eichert

  179. If it's a law, it must make things true... by Grei · · Score: 1

    Since when does reality ever stop our government from passing silly laws? I have yet to hear that the terrorists had even used the net to coordinate the attack.

    Of course, I expect to see the following sometime soon:

    Washington (GL)--Today, in a move expected to save us all forever, the President has signed into law a bill that'll make it illegal to steal any commercial airliner. This will prevent the Terrorists from doing what they did on September 9, 2001 again to us.

    *shakes his head sadly* Since when does making something a law stop the Bad Guys(tm) from doing what they want anyway?

    Grei

  180. Why is our government requiring this on it's ppl? by Benjiman+McFree · · Score: 1

    This site has many nifty links.

    The clinton administration sold to syria nsa grade communication devices that makes eavesdropping on terrorist impossible, appearently the bush administration is not any different. We've given 125 Million to afganistan last year, and many millions the year before.

    One must ask themself, Is our government sponsering terrorism and what things they stand to gain, we stand to lose?


    Governments around the world are groping to maintain their powers, democracies and communists states alike, they'll kill as many of us as it takes, until they get what they want.

  181. Let me get this straight by ColGraff · · Score: 2

    From the article: "The Combating Terrorism Act also expands the list of criminal offenses for which traditional, court-ordered wiretaps can be sought to explicitly include terrorism and computer hacking. "

    So, they're lumping together idito script kiddies who DOS a web server and megalomaniacal psychopaths who kill thousands of innocent civilians for no reason. Something seems very wrong with this.

    --
    I'm the stranger...posting to /.
  182. And terrorists of a specific ethnicity are better by ColGraff · · Score: 2

    Whenever we can say, "yes, our country was attacked by people of this ethnic group - this group of people that looks different from you and talks with an accent", people of those ethnic group are persecuted not only by the government, but by private citizens - we lose our right to freedom from bigotry.

    Example: The day of the attacks, one of my high school French teachers went to a gas station. I don't know him myself, but people I do know and respect say he's a great guy. He's also an Arab. (Anyone see where I'm going with this?)

    So this guy at the gas station asks the teacher "Hey, are you and Arab?" This teacher had only been in America a few months, so he did something that was pretty unwise and said that yes, he was. The gas station attendant start yelling at the teacher "You Arabs, you're responsible for this, you should all die" and so on.

    I'd say look at the internment camps in WWII, but do I even need to bother? Suffice to say that I bet there's going to be a lot of pressure in congress for increases survailance of "suspicious" individuals. And what makes one supicious? Why, being an Arab, of course! Being a Muslim - we know all these guys are wacked-out fanatics, right? Speaking Arabic - how un-American!

    I have to say, I am scared to death of what this is doing to the country, and what this is doing to me. For Chrissakes, I quoted Asimov for my Junior yearbook quote: "Violence is the last refuge of the incompetant". Now, look at my sig - I truly wan the bastards dead! Look at what even some people on /. are saying - anyone seen the "To Do" list? And I walk through the halls of my high school, and I see even scarier shit. Guys say that want to join up so they can kill every Arab they can.

    Man, I've really strayed from the parent topic. Sorry. But, I just want all of you to realize - we need to worry about more than our right to encryption. For many Americans, their right to walk unmolested on the streets is at risk.

    --
    I'm the stranger...posting to /.
  183. Eh. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Anyone here notice that the US, when compared on a global scale, tends to suck ass at math?

    As the lot of us have been saying for years, stopping crypto exports is meaningless. Other people can do math, and the citizens of many countries do it better than the average US citizen. ;)

    That said, using this tragedy as an excuse to get political agendas through. Duh? We've got assholes trying to sell pieces of the WTC wreckage for profit, we've got absolute SCUM trying to scam people for 'donations' for the 'victims', and then pocketing the money. Capitalism == Greed. Duh. :P

    It is, however, better than say, taking orders from some lunatic with a hotel towel wrapped around his head and a Kalishnikov in his hand.

    Why?

    Because we can vote these aging bastards out of Congress and the Senate.

    Oh wait! No we can't - because we're ALL TOO FREAKING BUSY TO BE BOTHERED!

    Just as we can't be inconvenienced to implement stronger security measures in airports until something happens, we can't be bothered to do anything about crappy laws until they've already been passed.

    Why?

    "Oh, I'd vote, but then I wouldn't have been able to go to Czarbuck's for my capumochasupremelatte this afternoon!"

    Feh. Maybe it's the fault of these elected officials that they don't understand how technology works, but maybe it's our fault for not educating them, and not voting them out. :P

    If you don't like laws being passed, our government allows you the option of hitting xlock, getting off yer ass, and doing something about it. Hell, there's how many of us? We could easily form a formidible political force in terms of lobbying/bullying with votes.

    But you know what? Politicians don't give a damn about you if you don't vote. ;P

    I think I'll go start the Tux party. Democrats are asses (Donkey), Republicans, well, elephant jokes, and the Green party was made fun of by stoners everywhere.

    Can't think of anything bad to say about penguins. ;)

  184. nope, try again. by Theodore+Logan · · Score: 1
    This won't work, as explained by poster MattW in the RIGHT thread (mumble mumble). I here paste his reply to the same idea:

    All they'd have to do is hide no-backdoor encrypted messages within backdoor-encrypted messages, and it would be undetected unless Carnivore automatically decrypted all messages, which conflicts with what the lawmakers are saying -- "only under the oversight of a court".

    As for stenography, check out this link.

    --

    "If you think education is expensive, try ignorance" - Derek Bok

  185. Sheeple and Low tech terrorism by markmoss · · Score: 2

    There is no evidence at all that, if this bill could stop terrorists from using strong cryptography (it won't, since the necessary algorithms have been published, some of them 20 years ago), it would have made any difference to this attack. Nor are the heightened security precautions at airports likely to make a difference -- you think there still won't be ways to smuggle through razor blades? How about ceramic-bladed knives?

    What will make a difference is people on board willing to fight back. On flight 93, it sounds like the passengers _did_ finally take back the airplane, but then couldn't get someone qualified back in the pilot's seat before it hit the ground. If they'd fought initially, rather than letting 3 men with little knives take over the cockpit first... But the government would much rather have completely disarmed sheeple than citizens who might decide to stand up for their rights.

  186. Sheeple and Low tech terrorism, part 2 by markmoss · · Score: 2

    The attack could have been arranged without using any communications system more complex than plain old telephones, and without ever saying anything on the phone that wouldn't sound like ordinary family or business chatter. That is, you get the group together in some remote village in the Middle East, where CIA agents don't dare go because the locals know who doesn't belong. You agree on general plans, and a few simple and innocuous-sounding code words. Like, "The big meeting is set for 10:00 Sept 11. Get your tickets."

    For an analogy: in 1941, the US Navy was decrypting practically everything the Japanese sent by coded radio, including instructions to their spies sent by diplomatic codes. We also knew that their gov't was getting very close to the point where they would _have_ to start a war with us, or else end their war in China, and probably kill themselves to apologize to the Japanese people for getting so far in over their heads. And we fully expected that they would start with a devastating surprise attack, just like in 1905.

    What we didn't believe was that they would have to guts to strike so far away as Pearl Harbor. And so, three weeks before the attack when the Army and Navy sent out "war warning" messages, the general in charge of defending Hawaii "protected" his airplanes from possible sabotage by pulling them out of their camouflaged and somewhat protected shelters, lining them up in the middle of the airfield under guard, and de-fueled and de-armed them so if someone did manage to sneak in a bomb, the fire wouldn't spread. In other words, the planes were immobilized and lined up for easiest possible air attack. (For the record: there is NO evidence of traitorous action by any Japanese-American on American soil -- unlike the Germans and Italians.)

    The Japanese Navy simply sent their carrier fleet to a remote location to practice for the strike, threw a cordon around so no one could leave, cut off all radio communications, allowed telephone calls (by land line inside Japan only) only for mission-critical needs and phrased so as not to give the mission away. Even if we had agents in the strike force itself (and this wasn't possible, for reasons which should be obvious), they wouldn't have been able to send a warning. Nor would a tap on the phone lines (also impossible) have revealed anything that wasn't already covered by the "war warnings."

  187. Read my references, then fuck off by roystgnr · · Score: 2

    Do a damn web search before you start insulting people, would you? It took me about two seconds for a Google search on "terrorists steganography pornography" to turn up, from ZDNet,

    During the recent U.S. Embassy bombing case, several documents came to light that suggest Osama bin Laden and his associates have been using steganography to hide terrorist plans inside pornography and MP3 files that are freely distributed over the Internet.

    They're referencing a USAToday story with more details, which you might read if for any reason you'd like to look like less of an ignorant twit tomorrow.

  188. encrypted mail by Fuzzums · · Score: 1

    seems it's time to encrypt all my mail.

    by the way: there are two ways of backdoors.
    one is adding an extra password in the software. this one is very easy to detect in open source software. the other is a mathemathical backdoor. making algorythems in such a way that you know where (mathematicly) to look for the password. this one is a lot harder to detect. while a lot is us can write code and debug it, making it bug free still is hard. how many programmers are also big mathematicians that will spend time to check the used algorythems??? not that many i'm affraid.

    --
    Privacy is terrorism.
  189. MOST ANGRY ABOUT by Garry+Anderson · · Score: 2

    Me: Carnivore and Echelon will not work against terrorists.

    Thee: Instead they are more likely to be used for commercial espionage[cut]

    Agree - the European Union have evidence of this.

    I am MOST ANGRY ABOUT:
    the fact Government are using the deaths of these poor people and the worries of its citizens to spread more LIES.

    The lie that Carnivore will protect you.

    They just want it for a surveillance society.

    For goodness sake - what are good American politicians doing by letting them get away with this lie?

    By not telling American people the truth - they are being unpatriotic.

  190. Analogon by Fionn · · Score: 1
    This one will go into my .sig for the next few days:

    Trying to catch terrorists by banning cryptographic privacy is like creating
    speed limit zones in front of banks to make robbers go slower...

    Don't think federal agencies are dumb. They KNOW what they are doing. It's just the politicians and many people they use. And try to find more "visualizing" phrases to explain to THEM what this really means.

    Regards, Fionn

  191. In the news today - chemical or biological weapons by Garry+Anderson · · Score: 1

    Terrorists do not attack America because they hate you for having freedom, or any other propaganda give by Government. It is because of US policies, that they hate you enough to be willing to commit suicide.

    For the sake of your families - do not believe the lies of the Government.

    Further to my post of yesterday.

    In the news today: Bin Laden British cell planned gas attack on European Parliament

    Quote: "ISLAMIC terrorists based in Britain and controlled by Osama bin Laden planned a devastating attack in February on the European Parliament building in Strasbourg.

    Sarin gas is an easily made chemical weapon, 26 times more deadly than cyanide. Developed during the Second World War by the Nazis, it is odourless and almost impossible to detect. Its potential for use in a large crowd was proved when Aum Shinrikyo, a Japanese cult, killed 12 people and affected 5,000 more using sarin gas on the Tokyo underground in March 1995."

    Telegraph Newspaper

    The authorities hide simple solution to trademark and domain name problem to abridge your free speech rights.

    The US Government violate the First Amendment - WIPO.org.uk

  192. Defeat bad laws before they are passed! by FrankHaynes · · Score: 1

    It is far, far cheaper, easier, and more timely to defeat bad bills in committee or before they are passed thAn to attack them by lawsuits after they become law.

    This bad amendment still must be debated in conference committee between the House and Senate. That is one more opportunity to get rid of the amendment. It is a shoo-in for passage as a final bill in the full House and Senate, so it won't be stopped there. Get rid of it now or forget it.

    I don't know dick about crypto so I surely hope those in-the-know can make their ways to D.C. to bend some ears on Capitol Hill before this thing sees the light of day.

    --
    slashdot: A failed experiment.
  193. Re:And terrorists of a specific ethnicity are bett by kkkalen · · Score: 1

    So, whereas even joking about killing your classmates is totally out of the question, running around saying you want to kill Arabs is just fine?

    --
    If you don't believe me, ask that guy over there.
  194. I think you misunderstand me by ColGraff · · Score: 2

    I was trying to condemn the bigotry, not condone it. I'm sorry if I was unclear.

    --
    I'm the stranger...posting to /.
  195. Re:FUD from Wired. Notice the "?" in the Headline. by Secret+Coward · · Score: 1
    authorizing the installation and use of a pen register or trap and trace device

    Pen registers and trap and trace devices are used to find out who you are communicating with. They do not disclose the contents of your communications. I don't know when the law changed, but a few years ago, law enforcement didn't even need a warrant to use these. Law enforcement simply relied on the Supreme Courts 1979 decision in Smith v. Maryland.

  196. Easy Encryption Tools by Quila · · Score: 2

    As you know, other Congresscritters are already saying again it's time to have mandatory backdoors into encryption This will stop the terrorists because they won't be able to buy anything without a backdoor.

    Right.

    Bin Laden just sent a few people to pilot school for a year in preparation for a suicide mission. There's nothing keeping him from sending people to get computer science degrees specializing in cryptography and have in-house software development.

  197. Spelling flame by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm informed. I'm informed of the difference between "populous" (an adjective) and "populace" (a noun).

  198. Wow , appears to be martian by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Is it along the same lines as if the U.S. Postal Services was to open all mail , in transit , that appeared to be suspicious

  199. Privacy at a price or 1984? by chamoru16 · · Score: 1

    The year of 2001 was supposed to be the "Year of the Great Privacy Debate." With the broadening use of digital and Internet based communications, the ability for others to intercept those communications have become great. Mobile phones are in the hands of kids calling for a ride home from school, CEOs of major corporations closing a multi-billion dollar deal and even international terrorists. Email and instant messaging (IM) are used for more than novelty and casual exchange. People and businesses conduct much of their daily communications over such mediums. In the wake of the World Trade Center and Pentagon attacks, with phone lines down in New York City, email and IM took over as the most available and efficient method of communicating to the world the horrors witnessed by the city. We use these mediums of communication to relay all levels of information from one person and place to another. There is no doubt that there is information floating around these communication networks that is private to individuals and some that is indeed valuable to others.

    Everyday, but especially in the wake of September 11th, many government and news agencies around the United States are searching valuable information on these communicatin networks. Today they are searching for clues as to how this event on Tuesday, September 11, 2001 took place and how it took place without warning.

    One question that arises is, How did this happen without our knowledge? We spend billions of dollars in the name of National Security and yet something as dramatic and horrific as this could still happen in this country without warning. How could such a strategic and orchestrated attack take place within our boundaries without a hint of what was to come? A plan like this must have been in the planning stage for some time by the attackers and communication over phone lines (land and mobile) and the Internet were inevitable during that process.

    There are many "spying" or communication "monitoring" systems set up around the globe by numerous government agencies, US and foreign. The two most widely known entities are code named Carnivore and Echelon. The organizations and agencies behind these systems use this technology to monitor communications over the phone and radio lines and also the Internet. They search and scan privately transmitted communications filtering for keywords in hopes of thwarting terrorism, drug dealing and smuggling, organized crime and anything that endangers public safety and national security.

    In this, the year of the Great Privacy Debate, the question of the motives and techniques of Carnivore and Echelon have taken center stage in the public debate forum. Personal privacy is of great value to the people of this country and the world and the use of monitoring technology often violates that very right. In response to these monitoring technologies, as well as in response to security, there has been a surge in the development in privacy and security tools. With the possible death of many aspects of personal privacy in the dawn of the Internet, people demanded tools to protect their rights to communicate freely.

    In the dawn of the World Trade Center and Pentagon attacks, there is a big question that now looms over those that have fought hard against the likes of Carnivore and Echelon.

    To what extent do we value personal privacy?

    Assuming the attackers communicated using traditional methods (land and mobile phone lines and email), these sophisticated monitoring systems should have gotten a hold of something suggesting this attack. It was orchestrated in such a way that many people had to have been involved, which indicates the need of communication. If these attackers used "normal" means of communication, Carnivore and Echelon should have picked up on something - that is unless they had access to advanced means of communication, namely encryption devices and encryption software.

    So again, the balance between personal privacy and national security is questioned. With an incident as dramatic as this, the balance has been shifted. The great privacy debate is not new to the 21st Century, it is only debated upon in a different context. Whether it be Roe vs. Wade or Echelon and Carnivore, it is a debate that lives on searching for a balance.

    In his book, The Unwanted Gaze: The Destruction of Privacy in America (Random House, 2000), Jeffrey Rosen says, "The future of privacy will be determined not by the inherent nature of the Internet, but by social choices about how much privacy we as a society think it is reasonable to demand," But, he adds, "People's subjective expectations of privacy tend to reflect the amount of privacy they subjectively experience; and as advances in technology ... have made ever more intrusive surveillance possible, expectations of privacy have naturally diminished."

    Today, we have a new social choice to make. We will never be able to return to the same point in the debate as we were prior to this morning prior to 8AM EST September 11. Again, how much do we value personal privacy? Is it worth 10,000 to 20,000 American lives? How many are to follow with similar incidents?

    As someone who was (and still hopes to be) heavily involved in the security industry and within the privacy debate, I am at an ethical fork in the road. We developed a highly secure email encryption program that allows someone to send a secure message with complete confidence that it will not be intercepted. That includes malicous hackers and thieves, but more importantly, monitoring technologies such as Carnivore and Echelon. The fork in the road was reached September 11 when these terrorists attacked the principals of our country - democracy, capitalism and military. More fundamental is the attack on our personal privacy and personal freedom. When I was developing, selling and pitching these security products, the most abundant negative response was in regards to national security. The products and services that we developed and sold could indeed be used by terrorists and law abiding citizens alike. The privacy now debate takes a different direction with respect to the realm of high-level encryption products and systems.

    Personally, the scariest part of this debate is in either side of the argument. With today's incident, both sides of the debate present scary situations. To the side in favoring personal privacy (use of uncapped encryption levels, banning of such systems as Carnivore and Echelon for example), it appears that our intelligence agencies will never be able to gather enough information required to uncover terrorist attacks such as the one today. People can orchestrate these threats to national security with confidence that they are doing so in private thanks to encryption technology. Encryption historically has been used primarily for military purposes, from Caesar to Hitler.

    On the other side of the debate stands the face of national security. If "Enemy of the State" conditions existed, people attempting to orchestrate these attacks would eventually leak important information leading to the demise of the plan. Without encryption software for email and VoIP and encryption hardware for analog land telephone lines, one of our many monitoring systems would surely have caught glimpse of what was to come. If we chose this direction in the fork, is it not impossible to imagine someday living a world similar the one constructed by George Orwell in his look at a futuristic society in 1984 (New American Library, 1989)?

    The people of this country, citizens and elected officials, will not have to ask the question, stated above, To what extent do we value personal privacy? It was indeed correct to say this year, 2001 is the year of the Great Privacy Debate.