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Gates Admits Stripped Down Windows Possible

ChristTrekker writes "The Financial Times reports that Bill Gates admitted a stripped-down Windows is possible after all." This kinda contradicts a lot of other stuff he's been saying. There's a few bits in the article worth a read.

619 comments

  1. Yea.. by Heem · · Score: 1

    I'll believe it when I see it.

    --
    Don't Tread on Me
    1. Re:Yea.. by yaba · · Score: 2, Informative

      Look on Windows XP Embedded and you can see it today.

    2. Re:Yea.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If the 9 states win, you will see it and believe it.

    3. Re:Yea.. by NewbieSpaz · · Score: 1

      I have used it for Windows 98: http://98lite.net/
      98 lite is a great program, which strips out IE and other crappy features.
      Other /.'ers have said it before, but this is an appropriate place to mention it again.

      --
      ------
      Random, useless fact: I type in startx entirely with my left hand.
    4. Re:Yea.. by RLiegh · · Score: 0

      If the 9 states win, not only will I believe that Bill Gates is the Goatse man, but I'll know that he stretched himself so wide to make room for the monkeys to fly out. ^_^

    5. Re:Yea.. by GreyPoopon · · Score: 2, Interesting

      What I want is a program that strips out all of the extraneous crap used by Microsoft Office. Unless I'm mistaken, even when you NEVER INSTALL OFFICE, a significant portion of it is already crammed into the Windows libraries and therefore loads itself when you boot your machine. This makes using alternate office packages a real pain because they have to load their own libraries on top of this. Am I right on this? Could somebody create a program to strip this junk out of the system libraries?

      --

      GreyPoopon
      --
      Why is it I can write insightful comments but can't come up with a clever signature?

    6. Re:Yea.. by Sj0 · · Score: 2

      The PRO edition of 98lite enables you to get rid of far more than just IE. The list is huge, though I don't really want to look it up myself. :)

      http://98lite.net/

      --
      It's been a long time.
  2. The Truth by blankmange · · Score: 2, Troll

    Finally, BillG blurts out the truth, but before he can take it back (and explain it was gas), it is recorded, filed, and sent into the public domain. Is anyone surprised by this revelation, or is it just more amazing that he acutally admitted it.... Microsoft is slipping....

    --
    ...we are from the government - we are here to help...
    1. Re:The Truth by EvilAlien · · Score: 5, Interesting
      I think his major contention would be that it would be bad for Microsoft's business model to strip Windows down. This shouldn't be surprising, since the whole point of the anti-trust litigation is to attack MS's way of doing business!

      Admitting something can be done is redundant. It is technically possible to do almost anything, but that isn't the point. What should and should not be done, or forced upon a company by Tha Man, is the question here. Stripping down Windows may indeed cripple Microsoft and traumatize the computer industry as Microsoft pundits claim. Or it might not. Whichever view is more convincing to a Judge is what matters here, not the almost limitless potential of technology.

      --
      perl -e 'print $i=pack(c5, (41*2), sqrt(7056), (unpack(c,H)-2), oct(115), 10)'
    2. Re:The Truth by dhogaza · · Score: 1, Flamebait

      Given that Gates testified one day earlier, that it was impossible, and made similar claims in his 163 page written testimony, it is an important issue.

      But of course from reading your response we can tell that you haven't followed Gates testimony but are just hand-waving, can't we?

    3. Re:The Truth by kubrick · · Score: 2

      I think his major contention would be that it would be bad for Microsoft's business model to strip Windows down.

      The point they were pressing all through the trial was that if following the law was bad for Microsoft's business model, then the law was unjust and should be changed. (Since they've been found guilty, they've moved the goalposts -- now any remedy that is bad for their business model is unjust and should not be imposed.)

      Now if that doesn't fit the dictionary definition of hubris... :/ I thought that the entire idea of antitrust legislation was not specifically to take away a monopoly, but to make it impossible for that monopoly to be used to injure consumers & society at large -- and to take away any ill-gotten gains accumulated through abuse of said monopoly powers. And Microsoft are complaining because their main cash cow might be forced to donate slightly less blood in the future?

      Bah.

      --
      deus does not exist but if he does
    4. Re:The Truth by sql*kitten · · Score: 2

      Given that Gates testified one day earlier, that it was impossible, and made similar claims in his 163 page written testimony, it is an important issue.

      You would have to check the exact legal meanings. It could be that Gates position is that it would be impossible to split Windows without destroying Microsoft. Given his fiduciary responsibility to his shareholders, it *is* impossible.

    5. Re:The Truth by GTRacer · · Score: 2
      ...it *is* impossible.

      <BillC>
      That depends on what your definition of "is" is.
      <\BillC>

      GTRacer
      - I think it means "is"...

      --
      Defending IP by destroying access to it? That makes sense, RIAA/MPAA. Go to the corner until you can play nice!
    6. Re:The Truth by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    7. Re:The Truth by magzun · · Score: 0

      why should they be required to provide any different verison of windows? its their software, they can do whatever they want with it. if you don't like it don't buy it.

    8. Re:The Truth by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      First of all its BillG, second of all you are either really retarded or just trying to spew some flamebait. Nice try.

    9. Re:The Truth by i_luv_linux · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Obviously nobody thinks about this, but running a program stripped off from certain properties is almost always possible. The question is not technically running it is possible or not, but is it possible in a practical way. You can strip down KDE from its window manager components and plug in a new window manager, but will this make sense, will it be useful for the consumers? For so many years, we had different kinds of window managers in X Window, and finally we are heading to what? A consistent desktop, with a window manager that comes up with its own file manager and so on.

    10. Re:The Truth by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not suprised, its just more evidence to fuel the fire....

    11. Re:The Truth by ackthpt · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Whichever view is more convincing to a Judge is what matters here, not the almost limitless potential of technology.

      Sure, but like dentistry and teeth, the truth can be painful in the extracting. Too often there's more effort put into the whining, pissing and moaning about why the tooth shouldn't be pulled, how bad it hurts to pull it, but little on how well off everyone concerned is once it's out in the open. (My wisdom tooth experience a perfect example, life's much better without impacted wisdom teeth, thank you very much, but took a while and considerable suffering to actually get me into the chair.)

      Now that painful truth has been brought out, don't believe for a moment Microsoft hasn't already devoted a lot of effort to strategizing how to make the most of it (i.e. by violating the published API they could still make their expansion packs work more smoothly than third party products) to continue domination of the market.

      In the interest of idly exploring possible releases...

      WindowsLite: Minimum OS, no Explorer, no plugins, no bloat. Platform to build upon servers, print managers, development, etc.

      WindowsBusiness: OS with all the API junk for Office apps and networking

      WindowsGamer: Essentially WindowsLite worked for best interaction with Video cards, sound cards, game controllers

      WindowsDeluxe: The full heap, bloat, security holes and all

      WindowsPersonal: Geared for home use, budget minded user, can be configured with buyer selection of browser, mail client, media tools, etc.

      --

      A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
    12. Re:The Truth by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The truth is, he was talking about Windows XP Embedded and how platform builders would have to test their configurations after each selection. Now, doing this to Windows would cause the same thing. Another case where Gates wasn't clear and the feable-minded lawyers (even M$'s) don't understand what's being stated.

    13. Re:The Truth by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Did you miss the Clinton years or are you just ueber-trolling?

      Just wondering.

    14. Re:The Truth by Schnapple · · Score: 1

      No, BillC refers to Bill Clinton asking for clarification on the definition of the word "is" while he was being grilled for testimony as to why he was letting an overweight intern give him a hummer in the Oval Office.

    15. Re:The Truth by moncyb · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      ...or forced upon a company by Tha Man...

      I thought Microsoft was "Tha Man"! ;-)

      Stripping down Windows may indeed cripple Microsoft and traumatize the computer industry as Microsoft pundits claim

      Boo hoo. An "industry" that has been screwing over it's customers for nearly a decade may be tramatized. That should not even be considered in the case. If Microsoft and the companies that have been riding their coattails all go down in flames, then that would be a good thing. The real companies producing real products will just port their software/hardware over to other operating systems--assuming they haven't already done so...

    16. Re:The Truth by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dude he's beaten the liberal career attys in the antitrust division so fucking bad he probably even feels sorry for them at this point.
      He's won all that matters. Between the rightwing Appeals Court and the Ashcroft DOJ, the choice of "remedies" has been framed so that on the one hand you can choose "laughable ineffectuality" and on the other hand you have "pointless empty gestures".
      This is all just a victory lap for Bill and he can afford to be merciful and generous.
      Then after the show trial is officially over say goodbye to Mr. Niceguy.

    17. Re:The Truth by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Finally, BillG blurts out the truth, but before he can take it back (and explain it was gas), it is recorded, filed, and sent into the public domain. Is anyone surprised by this revelation, or is it just more amazing that he acutally admitted it.... Microsoft is slipping....

      Oh please, he admitted that XP Embedded allows the OEMs that use it to decide what features are installed on the system, and qualified that with the statement that those systems then require a great deal of testing to make sure the configuration works properly. He also stated that it doesn't permit third party replacements of it's features, either. He didn't admit that XP Home or XP Pro could be shipped and configured this way.

    18. Re:The Truth by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Did you see this? I'd say he's turned to the dark side, for sure.

    19. Re:The Truth by MrNiCeGUi · · Score: 1

      Why? What have I done?

    20. Re:The Truth by Traicovn · · Score: 2

      The truth is you most likely won't see a bunch of different windows releases actually. I'd be more suspicious of one windows that is COMPATIBLE with other windows, but is painful to use (i.e. an 'upgraded' win3.1, or WinCE for the x86) Essentially something that COULD be used, but nobody would WANT to. Microsoft WANTS to lock you in, and if they can find some way to 'appease' the government, and at the same time keep their grip, they will. They might also make it COMPLICATED to get the stripped down version, it would have to be available to everybody, but it might not be available on all new PC's because of the way microsoft has been known to market/license it's OS to OEM's.

      In short, they will be required to make it available, but they will make sure that it's something that NOBODY wants....

      --

      [Something witty and intelligent should have appeared here.]
      {Traicovn}
  3. duh by alexc · · Score: 0, Insightful

    well duh!

    1. Re:duh by tomknight · · Score: 2, Informative
      This is probably the least insightful "(Score:2, Insightful)" message I've seen.

      Tom

      --
      Oh arse
    2. Re:duh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is probably the least informative "(Score:2, Informative)" message I've seen.

      Meese

      Good morning Mr. Obvious.

    3. Re:duh by tomknight · · Score: 1
      I'd agree with that....


      Tom.

      --
      Oh arse
  4. I wonder... by NOT-2-QUICK · · Score: 3, Funny

    I wonder if a stripped down version of the Windows OS would yeild better performance with the decreased overhead of the needless features...

    If so, that would be great...you could then get Microsoft's patented "blue screen of death" in half the time!!! :-)

    --
    Beer is proof that God loves us and wants us to be happy. -- Benjamin Franklin
    1. Re:I wonder... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And if you add pre-empt features you'll get millisecond blue screen of death response time!

    2. Re:I wonder... by WowTIP · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I wonder if a stripped down version of the Windows OS would yeild better performance with the decreased overhead of the needless features...

      In some ways it will, in others it won't. It all depends on how much RAM you have. If you have lots of RAM, you would probably not notice that much of the slowdown the preloading of Internet explorer and such things causes. If you have a less powerful machine, you probably will. The real benefit would be that you won't have to waste disk space having these things installed. Your windows partition could maybe for the first time in some years be less than 1 GB?

      Not that HDs are that expensive these days anyway.

      The real value on the other hand is that IE, WMP, etc. might not be as much "standard components" as they are today, when not integrated into windows any longer. But still, they would probably be bundled on the installation CD and most people would probably install them anyway.

      I wonder if a stripped down version of the Windows OS would yeild better performance with the decreased overhead of the needless features...

      That is a trollish statement. Like Windows or not, my Win2K box has not ever gotten a BSOD and only locked up completely (forcing reboot) once in over a year.

      --

      --

      "I'm surfin the dead zone
      In the twilight, unknown"
    3. Re:I wonder... by Toraz+Chryx · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "That is a trollish statement. Like Windows or not, my Win2K box has not ever gotten a BSOD and only locked up completely (forcing reboot) once in over a year."

      Except his statement had nothing to do with what you were refuting, he was talking about windows performing better because less gunk was taking up memory/cpu time, you were talking about stability.

      totally different issues :)

    4. Re:I wonder... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Except his statement had nothing to do with what you were refuting, he was talking about windows performing better because less gunk was taking up memory/cpu time, you were talking about stability.

      totally different issues :)

      --

      You may not have noticed that the original poster wrote of a BSOD feature and that would be the trollish statement in question that goes to stability.

      Sure it was probably a joke, but believe it or not my Win2K boxes are more stable than most of my Linux boxes in a GUI environment and require less effort to keep them that way. And while I'm at it, there is something to be said for a planned upgrade cycle/obsolecence that is predictable across most of your apps versus the present problems Linux and various distros of it have.

    5. Re:I wonder... by WowTIP · · Score: 2

      Ooops.

      A little to fast with copy/paste there.

      The real trollish quote was of course: If so, that would be great...you could then get Microsoft's patented "blue screen of death" in half the time!!! :-)

      --

      --

      "I'm surfin the dead zone
      In the twilight, unknown"
    6. Re:I wonder... by vividan · · Score: 1

      Like Windows or not, my Win2K box has not ever gotten a BSOD and only locked up completely (forcing reboot) once in over a year.

      Try running:

      #include <stdio.h>

      int main()
      {
      while(1)
      printf("Hello, when will I crash?\n");
      }

      Every windows 2k box that I have seen will hard lock running this very simple program. When I say hard lock I mean the mouse won't even move. I don't know why it locks, but I do know that it is a pain in the ass, and is a bug that shouldn't be.

      --
      I wasn't lost... I was only momentaraly confused of my spacial orientation relative to my prime destination.
    7. Re:I wonder... by jweatherley · · Score: 1

      Better still try:

      #include &ltstdio.h&gt

      int main() {
      &nbsp&nbspprintf("Not long");
      &nbsp&nbspwhile(1)
      &nbsp&nbsp&nbsp&nbspprintf("\b\t\t");

      &nbsp&nbspreturn 0;
      }

      --

      --
      Reverse outsourcing: it's the future
    8. Re:I wonder... by el_chicano · · Score: 1
      The real trollish quote was of course: If so, that would be great...you could then get Microsoft's patented "blue screen of death" in half the time!!! :-)
      <Foghorn Leghorn>
      It's a joke son, a JOKE!!!!
      </Foghorn Leghorn>

      HINT: the :-) is a dead giveaway...

      I guess having to use Windows all the time will suck the sense of humor out of anyone!
      --
      A man who wants nothing is invincible
    9. Re:I wonder... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And while I'm at it, there is something to be said for a planned upgrade cycle/obsolecence that is predictable across most of your apps versus the present problems Linux and various distros of it have.

      So use FreeBSD...

    10. Re:I wonder... by Peyna · · Score: 1

      FreeBSD locks up during install because I have USB devices. Otherwise, I would!!!!!!!!!!! Oh well, Red Hat isn't all that bad =]

      --
      What?
    11. Re:I wonder... by edrugtrader · · Score: 1

      the junk taking up the memory/cpu is what CAUSES the instability!!

      --
      MARIJUANA, SHROOMS, X: ONLINE?! - E
    12. Re:I wonder... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Likewise, I only have issues with BSOD when writing and debugging drivers but other than that it just doesn't happen anymore.

      I would've thought a slimdown version would actually be good for Gates - the 9 States could drop their case but most people (I'm talking average joe user here) would choose to install IE, WMP etc. anyway.

    13. Re:I wonder... by markmoss · · Score: 2

      Not that HDs are that expensive these days anyway.

      How about a stripped down version that doesn't need a rotating disk? You can get that with WinCE (the old version of XP embedded) -- one of my customers has it running in 64M of flash memory, and using less than half the space. That includes the application program for a touch screen voting system. OTOH, don't expect to do anything else on that machine -- surfing the web, for instance, is not only unneeded, but would be a security risk...

    14. Re:I wonder... by Questioning · · Score: 1

      Just because it never happens to you does not mean it does not happen at all. I personaly think that there is a lot of exageration here concerning the flaws of Windows, but that does not change the fact that I get the Blue Screen of Death THREE times every time I boot up, and that my computer freezes up a few times a month.

      ~Kumomancer

    15. Re:I wonder... by TeraCo · · Score: 1
      Nah, but it means you're a bad windows admin..

      Oops.
      PS: The problem will be hardware or driver related. If you actually read the BSOD dump, it will tell you which driver and which hardware.

      --
      Not Meta-modding due to apathy.
  5. Yeah. by Byteme · · Score: 1
    Possible, coming soon to an OEM near you!

  6. Hmm.... interesting. by carnellm · · Score: 3, Interesting

    And why don't perjury charges apply here?

    1. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by Kierthos · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Probably because he can qualify his statements with "Yes, a stripped down Windows is now possible, as I have had my elite team of coders working on it for weeks, and now that they've carefully removed all the bloat...."

      Kierthos

      --
      Mr. Hu is not a ninja.
    2. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by linzeal · · Score: 3, Insightful

      He is a billionaire they have a seperate constitution, justice system, and security force. I mean come on, 99% of all celebrities are doing probation on a lesser charge than what the state could of prosecuted them with. If you aren't somehow connected to the media or money kiss your ass good bye when you pull shit like this though.

    3. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by csbruce · · Score: 2

      And why don't perjury charges apply here?

      Or at least contempt of court. A few days in the slammer might give Billg a wider perspective.

    4. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      yeah, that's it he'd have a wider perspective, but that's not all that would be wider...

    5. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by SuiteSisterMary · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Probably because he's reiterating what he's been saying all along; of *course* it's possible, but it's neither feasable nor commercially viable. Just like it's *possible* to sell a 'modular car' it would be insane.

      --
      Vintage computer games and RPG books available. Email me if you're interested.
    6. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by nam37 · · Score: 1

      HEY!! That wasn't a Microsoft bash OR a Bill Gates slam!!

      What are you thinking???

      --
      The two rules for success are:
      1) Never tell them everything you know.
    7. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by Maddog_Delphi97 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Actually, he has spent some time in prison.. he got thrown in jail in New Mexico for speeding and for basically acting like a jerk with a cop.. I think there's a mug shot of him floating around on the internet..

    8. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by bofkentucky · · Score: 0

      Your comment would be the only time in the history of /. that a link to goatse.cx would be warranted, bravo to you for taking the high road.

      --
      09f911029d74e35bd84156c5635688c0
    9. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by pubjames · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Just like it's *possible* to sell a 'modular car' it would be insane

      Cars are to some extent modular.

      If I buy a Volvo car, I can put on tyres from another manufacturer, or the windscreen, oil filter, spark plugs, paint, in fact you could change the engine if you wanted. I am not forced to use Volvo tyres, or Volvo spark plugs, paint etc.

      I have read that in the early days of the industrial revolution, manufacturers used to do things like vary the treading and size of bolts so that it forced you to buy components from them - you couldn't bolt on parts from other manufacturers because their bolts wouldn't match the threads. Eventually, people realised that this was crazy and these days we have standards for virtually everything in engineering.

      Software is still at a more primitive stage. Bill Gates just doesn't want all this bolts to be standardized.

    10. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by Teferi · · Score: 1

      Agh, and my mod points ran out yesterday. Good analogy.

      --
      -- Veni, vidi, dormivi
    11. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by gi-tux · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Also companies have (in the past and present) designed screws, nuts, and bolts to use odd shaped heads or slots (philips head screws, torx, etc) so that you had to buy the tools from them. Now is this much different from Microsoft either?
      Bill not only wants you to buy the nuts and bolts (word and excel) from him, but the tools also (VB.net, C#.net, etc). If he can get everything sufficently tied together, then you will have no option to install those non-Microsoft wipers on you Microsoft Modular Car (get it MMC). It will be modular, as long as it is a Microsoft module that you are installing. You can't possibly replace the speedometer with the OSX version that looks nicer, nor the fuel injectors with the Linux version that gets better fuel economy, nor can you replace the tires with Java tires so that you can run on roads built by Sun Microsystems, IBM, and many others.

      Do you trust your entire life to the folks that want to know what you watch on TV (remember Web-TV)?

      --
      I have no sig, does anyone have one to spare?
    12. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by NewbieSpaz · · Score: 3, Informative
      --
      ------
      Random, useless fact: I type in startx entirely with my left hand.
    13. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by SuiteSisterMary · · Score: 4, Insightful

      But the car itself IS sold to you with all the bits. It comes with engine, tires, radio, A/C, transmission, seats, gauges, and so on. You're welcome to strip them out yourself, but the car company certainly won't support that, unless you decide to upgrade with other company parts.

      --
      Vintage computer games and RPG books available. Email me if you're interested.
    14. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by batkiwi · · Score: 2

      Following the analogy, though, can you buy a volvo with a ford engine from the dealer?

      Nope.

    15. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by SpotBug · · Score: 0, Redundant


      So, I can go to the Volvo dealer and get a car without all that stuff and then add the third-party components later?

      Yeah, good analogy.

      --
      cygnuhchur
    16. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Whoa. Focus people focus...

      The question was about modularity, not about whether a bunch of modules from one company could be put together and called a product. In that limited aspect it's a great analogy.

      But even in the broader domain it's still a good analogy because with cars these days it's rare that you actually buy a car that has all "GM" parts for instance. The parts are put together by them but they come from a tonne of manufacturers and the car company is just choosing which ones to use. Furthermore, your free to disagree with them on their choice by going and buying a car from a different car "assembler", in the market today you can't go buy a version of Windows built by anyone other than Microsoft and it's the rare techy that knows enough to get a completely different type of vehicle(OS).

    17. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by GungaDan · · Score: 3, Funny
      It'd give him a wider something. [insert traumatic goat sex guy image here]

      --
      Eloi are stupid, throw morlocks at them!
    18. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by tjw · · Score: 1

      Cars probably aren't the best analogy. Auto's aren't designed with interplation in mind. Automobiles only need to fit the standards of road systems and driver interface.

      A better analogy would be to compare tractors to operating systems. Modern tractors have a universal interface for connecting to impelments. There's a 540 Power Take Off (PTO) shaft, tow hitch, and 3-point hitch. These systems allow for thousands of different types of farm machinery (software) made by different manufacturers to be attached to any brand of tractor (operating system).

      Although I don't know the actual history behind this standardization, I don't think it was mandated by any organization. It didn't happen all at once either, Allis Chalmers stuck with their own proprietary 3-point hitch (Snap Coupler) up until the 1960's.

      --

      XJS*C4JDBQADN1.NSBN3*2IDNEN*GTUBE-STANDARD-ANTI-UB E-TEST-EMAIL*C.34X
    19. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by parliboy · · Score: 1

      99% of citizens as a whole get lesser charges than what the state could have prosecuted them with. Let's not make that generalization for the rich and famous only.

      --
      "You're never ready, just less unprepared."
    20. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by BCGlorfindel · · Score: 1

      " Bill Gates just doesn't want all this bolts to be standardized." Actually he and MS simply and truly believe that their standards are what the industry needs. MS see's itself as the means by which the standards you speak of will be reached in the software industry. Thus his argument that weakening their grip on such 'standards' would be catastrophic to the software industry.

    21. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      And you are not forced to use MS software. You can install other software, you just can't replace the MS software with it (because that is the nature of COM). Even if you could I would be pissed as hell if I was using the IE com object in my program and all of a sudden ended up with the netscape 4 COM object.

    22. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by pubjames · · Score: 2

      " Bill Gates just doesn't want all this bolts to be standardized." Actually he and MS simply and truly believe that their standards are what the industry needs. MS see's itself as the means by which the standards you speak of will be reached in the software industry. Thus his argument that weakening their grip on such 'standards' would be catastrophic to the software industry.

      If you think this, you're naive. What Bill Gates and other Microsoft representatives say in public, and what they think and discuss in private, are completely different things.

      One thing that is certain about Bill and Microsoft is that they are great strategists. They chose to make the MS Word 'standard' (for instance), really difficult for others to interpret, not because, as you say they "simply and truly believe that their standards are what the industry needs", but because it locks competitors out. But of course, they would never say that, rather they would point out how great it is that everyone has "standarized" on Word, so you don't get incompatibility problems.

      I've heard on several occasions that MS R&D has developed a version of Office that works with open, easy to interpret XML formats. But Bill shat on the project because it would be nuts for MS to allow others in the industry to be able to read their formats.

      Ideally Bill wants Microsoft "standards" that only work with Microsoft software, and for nobody else in the industry to be able to use their "standards". This is not what the industry needs!

    23. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Though I should add that there is no Netscape 4 Com object because it was programmed by short sighted ass clowns who don't know the first thing about software design. Yah, its a great idea to reload the web page every time the browser is resized. It is poor design that spelled the doom of netscape, not MS.

    24. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by pmz · · Score: 4, Insightful

      However, there is so much competition in the auto industry that the quality of new cars has improved greatly over the years. People shopping for cars, now, have a pretty level field to choose from, and they bicker over prices and features. In today's auto market, the consumer has the edge over the salespeople ("You won't come down in price?? Well, I just go across the street.").

      How many models of the standard 4-door family mover are there in the U.S.A.: GM has a few, Ford has a few, Chrysler has a few, Toyota, Nissan, Honda, Hyundai, Kia, Daewoo, VW, BMW, Volvo, Saab, Mercedes, and more I can't remember.

      How many models of consumer-grade operating systems are there: Microsoft has a few (>85% share), Apple has a couple (<15% share) , ... hmmm, that is about it.

      Consumer to Microsoft salesperson, "You won't come down in price?? Well, okay, who do I make the check out to?"

      Also, no one is forced to buy a new car. A technically-inclined person can go scavenge a junk yard and rebuild a classic. The laws work so that he can get by with older technology, too, with just a few restrictions.

      The car-road interface has been standardized well enough, that we don't have to worry about suddenly having to drive on rails or fly on tethers. In software, however, Microsoft wants to own the roads and dictate that only Microsoft tires can achieve traction on those roads. They want us to be under their control.

    25. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by jweatherley · · Score: 1

      Ford own Volvo therefore Volvo engine == Ford engine so yes you can get a Ford engined Volvo. The question should be can you get a Volvo with a Mercedes engine?

      --

      --
      Reverse outsourcing: it's the future
    26. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by Loligo · · Score: 3, Informative

      >Actually, he has spent some time in prison.. he
      >got thrown in jail in New Mexico

      "prison" != "jail". Not by a long shot.

      And just being arrested doesn't mean you actually "got thrown in jail", he was more likely taken to the station, booked, and released. I can't find details on what actually happened in a quick 30-second search.

      However, he has been arrested more than that one time - in 1975, he was arrested for speeding and driving without a license. The mugshot is from 1977, when he ran a stop sign and again didn't have a license. In 1989 he was arrested in California "on suspicion of drunken driving".

      -l

    27. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by markmoss · · Score: 3

      Actually, most of these companies don't profit from selling the tools to match their odd fastener heads, and I don't know of any case where a car manufacturer owns the patents for fasteners and won't license anyone else to make drivers for them. (Of course, keeping the fastener design secret is out of the question -- any machinist can measure it and duplicate it, so if the inventor wants to keep control he'd better patent it, measurements and all. This is quite unlike unpublished and copyright-protected interfaces in software.)

      The odd heads are there for two reasons -- they work better with powered screwdrivers on the assembly line than philips or slotted heads, and they reduce the tendency of customers to tamper with stuff they don't understand. But it is no problem at all for professional mechanics to get the tools (the Stanley Tools man comes around to auto shops once a week in a van with tools for just about everything), and the rest of us just have to put in a little more effort to find the thing in the McMaster-Carr catalog.

      Contrast that with trying to find out how to interface to a Microsoft product...

    28. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Too bad he didn't wind up someone's prison b***h.

    29. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by DavidTC · · Score: 1
      Yes you can. You just have to buy enough parts to build a Ford body, and a Mercedes engine, and put them all together. It's a hell of a lot of work, but it's possible, assuming you get an engine that is somewhat the right size, and are willing to spend a month putting two completely different system's together.

      But the point is not whether or not you can actually buy it, but whether or not Ford prohibits it. Ford does not, if people wanted to start selling 'Ford with Mercedes engine' cars, they could do so. It's much more expensive than using standard parts, and no one really wants it, so they don't, but they could.

      Whereas you cannot buy Windows without IE, or WMP.

      Of course, the analogy doesn't really work, because MS is a monopoly, and none of the car companies are. If Ford went facist and tried to stop people from disassembling its cars, or buying parts and not immediately using them to replace broken parts, so you couldn't do this (assuming they even had a legal leg to stand on), people would just start buying Chevys.

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
    30. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by markmoss · · Score: 2

      But the car itself IS sold to you with all the bits. Anyone know much about the customized van business? Are they buying the most basic vans and stripping out the factory seats, radio, etc., or do the manufacturers sell a van "shell"?

      Another analogy: airplanes are often sold without engines. There are various standard motor mounts for various sizes, and you can buy any engine that has been approved for your plane. I'm sure Boeing sells engines to fit its airplanes, but it's just as easy to buy other engines. Some of the top aircraft engine makers (Rolls-Royce, for instance) have never been in the airframe business at all.

    31. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by el_chicano · · Score: 1

      Great post! Too bad I ran out of mod points yesterday...

      --
      A man who wants nothing is invincible
    32. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by spectecjr · · Score: 2

      But it is no problem at all for professional mechanics to get the tools (the Stanley Tools man comes around to auto shops once a week in a van with tools for just about everything), and the rest of us just have to put in a little more effort to find the thing in the McMaster-Carr catalog.

      Contrast that with trying to find out how to interface to a Microsoft product...


      Let's see:

      You enter "http://msdn.microsoft.com" in your browser address bar.

      Sounds much easier to me.

      Simon

      --
      Coming soon - pyrogyra
    33. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by el_chicano · · Score: 1
      You enter "http://msdn.microsoft.com" in your browser address bar.
      And what is the URL for the website with the secret, undocumented APIs?
      --
      A man who wants nothing is invincible
    34. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by bhize · · Score: 1

      What a moron. Of course they didn't have a COM object, because COM was developed by, who else MS. MS didn't want to go along with the CORBA movement, so they created their own version called COM, and declared it the standard. And like MS has never done that before, calling their product the standard, and ignoring all of the non-MS initiatives to make common, open statndards...

    35. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The car may be modular, but it still comes with all of the parts. Windows ships with IE and everything else. They don't state that you *have* to use it, they just say it's there and that the OS won't function AS INTENDED without it. Much like GM could sell you a car with no transmission, it just won't work until it has one. You can add netscape to windows in place of IE same as you can add aftermarket parts to your car, but neither Microsoft nor any car company will guarantee you that everything will function as it's supposed to when you go replacing core components with third party parts.

    36. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by edrugtrader · · Score: 2

      also because he still could have said no and it would have been just as correct.

      gates: we can give you a stripped down version of windows... here's windows 3.1.

      consumer: can i install the competitors latest media player?

      gates: no.

      consumer: no?! why not?!

      gates: well because that competitors media player depends on all of integrated code in later versions of windows.

      consumer: !@#$!@ that is monopolistic behavior!! you MUST put back all that functionality into windows or go to federal prison!

      gates: ugh.

      i can see this going on for some time.

      --
      MARIJUANA, SHROOMS, X: ONLINE?! - E
    37. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by SuiteSisterMary · · Score: 2

      Both things you mention aren't consumer-grade, however. Much like Embedded XP isn't designed for average use. When you buy a car, you expect that the engine that's pre-installed is going to operate to a certain degree. If you install your own, you better be a damn good mechanic. If Microsoft is forced to put out a modularized OS, then what I fully expect the gov't to do is to define exactly WHAT an OS is allowed to do by itself, and that everything else should be modularized. Then, I expect those laws to apply to ANY operating system. Period. Oh, look, we're back to DOS. Great. So much for buying any old periphrial and dropping it in. So much for a consistant UI. So much for having basic utilities there, like the guy in a differnet slashdot story who wondered aloud why Windows didn't have a built-in postscript viewer.

      --
      Vintage computer games and RPG books available. Email me if you're interested.
    38. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by DaoudaW · · Score: 2

      But there are businesses who sell new customized cars. Actually a better example would be customized trucks and vans with close to 50% of vehicles sold being modified in some way before reaching the consumer.

      The point is that the original manufacturer doesn't have a bogus contract restricting the allowed customization. They also still honor all warranties on parts which they manufactured.

    39. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by spectecjr · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      And what is the URL for the website with the secret, undocumented APIs?

      http://127.0.0.1/YourOnAcid/

      WHAT undocumented 'secret' APIs.

      You show me ONE feature that can't be implemented by an external developer to the same quality and performance as Microsoft attain.

      You tell me what supposed secret API that uses.

      Big fat clue for you: There isn't one. If you think there is, you're on so much crack that your nose is about to explode.

      Simon

      --
      Coming soon - pyrogyra
    40. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by mr100percent · · Score: 1

      There are many many other places where standards are formed. C++, IEEE, USB, MPEG, POSIX.

    41. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by el_chicano · · Score: 2, Funny
      http://127.0.0.1/YourOnAcid/
      I wish!!! :-)
      You show me ONE feature that can't be implemented by an external developer to the same quality and performance as Microsoft attain.
      Holding the bar kind of low there, aren't you? :->

      Is it only me or do most Windows zealots at /. seem to lack a sense of humor? It gets tiring having to constantly type :-) and :-> to tell the humorless out there that your post is a joke...
      you're on so much crack that your nose is about to explode.
      P.S. Crack is smoked, powdered coke is inhaled. If you are going to use drug references at least get them right!
      --
      A man who wants nothing is invincible
    42. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by Cro+Magnon · · Score: 1

      The critical difference is that Ford can't use its monopoly power to put the companies that sell parts for GM out of business. I don't really care what crap MS bundles with their software. I DO care about them pressuring Dell/Gateway into removing Netscape as an option.

      --
      Slow down, cowboy! It has been 4 hours since you last posted. You must wait another few hours.
    43. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by FrozedSolid · · Score: 2, Informative

      Wouldn't it be nice if windows WAS packaged with all of the bloat, like IE or all the old MSDOS components, but you could choose NOT to install them? This seems perfectly viable to me, they merely add some uninstall code and some extra items to the add/remove windows components menu. Microsoft gets all it's "nesessary" components in, but you don't have to install them. Seems like a fine idea to me. In fact, someone's already gone and done it. So I don't think there is a really any viable argument that it can't be done.

      --
      When all freedom is outlawed only the outlaws have freedom
    44. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by Afrosheen · · Score: 1

      Not in Texas. Any crime involving guns gets the maximum penalty allowed by law, no questions asked. They don't tolerate bullshit here very well. -1 Offtopic +1 Informative...:)

    45. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by Afrosheen · · Score: 2

      Take a look at most desktop-targeted linux distributions to see how Microsoft could modularize their OS. Choose KDE with Konqueror, or install Gnome with Nautilus, or use Galeon under IceWM, or whatever. There are heaps of choices on both platforms and I hope it stays that way.

    46. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by binarytoaster · · Score: 1

      The reason the Windows "zealots" here lack a sense of humor is because we're so charred from flaming by the Linux "zealots" that vastly outnumber us and can't see anything past "Microsoft is 3v1l d00d!!11!1"

      For example, the moderator that shoved the post you're replying to down "Flamebait", simply because he doesn't ever want to hear anything that could possibly make him think that Microsoft wasn't evil in every way.

      You're a rarity though - someone who actually IS joking...

    47. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      exactly.. the people that want a stripped down windows don't know what they are asking for. There is a stripped down version of windows.. its windows 95, the web browser (ie3) can be uninstalled as well as most everything else. Most newer applications won't work without upgrading it because most newer applications use mfc stuff that wasn't around then..

    48. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      dude, the number of times that actually works, my armless, legless uncle can count on his extremities.

      msdn.microsoft.com is the largest source of inaccurate documentation i have ever seen.

    49. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by Sj0 · · Score: 2

      How about IE4 altering the entire Windows 95 shell? I *know* there would be a lot of idiots using this feature if it was a public thing...

      Proverb: Those who forget the past are doomed to call those who do crackheads.

      --
      It's been a long time.
    50. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by spectecjr · · Score: 1

      P.S. Crack is smoked, powdered coke is inhaled. If you are going to use drug references at least get them right!


      I know that :) But I'm sure that if you smoked enough crack, your nose would explode. Or at least you'd think it would have.

      Tell ya what... replace "nose" with "spleen".

      Simon

      --
      Coming soon - pyrogyra
    51. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by amigabill · · Score: 2, Insightful

      But the car itself IS sold to you with all the bits. It comes with engine, tires, radio, A/C, transmission, seats, gauges, and so on. You're welcome to strip them out yourself, but the car company certainly won't support that, unless you decide to upgrade with other company parts.

      But most cars also have various options to choose from a the dealership. You can get a cassette deck or a CD player. You can get a single CD player in the dash, possibly a milti-CD changer in the dash, or a CD changer in the trunk. You can get it with or without a sunroof. You can get black, green, blue, erd, or some other color paint. You can get an automatic or manual transmission. You can get electric power locks or windows, or not. My Honda Civic is a DX model that came with a CD player, but did not have the supposedly fancier V-tech engine, the EX model also can have a CD player but does have the V-tech engine. Or you can get the EX model with V-tech with a cassette player instead of CD. You can get a coupe/2-door or a 4-door sedan version, with some years also offering a hatchback version. While Honda may call it a Civic model, there's a large number of things that can be different from someone else's Honda Civic. Some have spoilers, mine does not... Comparing the possibility/impossibility of modularizing Windows to a car and saying all Honda Civics (or whatever your brand/model is) isn't a good comparison. As while my car came with a CD player, I've seriusly thought of changing it to a cassette deck, as my revious car had that and now all my driving music is on tape, not CD. Don't know about you, but my car is modular enough to allow me to remove the CD player and put a tape deck in its place.

      Internet explorer in consumer-choice-friendly theory should allow me to remove it and put something else in its place if I like (just like my car allows me to change out the CD player for a tape deck), but MS says that's "impossible".

      If it's impossible for them to make an OS without a browser that cannot be removed, how did Windows 3.x/95 exist before MSIE was bundled into them??

    52. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by spectecjr · · Score: 2

      How about IE4 altering the entire Windows 95 shell? I *know* there would be a lot of idiots using this feature if it was a public thing...

      That's easy:

      First: rewrite the Windows 95 shell.
      Second: install your shell over the top.

      That's pretty much what Microsoft did.

      Your other options?
      1. Inject a DLL into the shell process. Find the desktop window (the one that displays the icons). Replace its window procedure with your own window procedure.

      2. Get the desktop Window. Add your browser window as a child window of the desktop window, being sure to create an appropriate frame window around it, and handle WM_NCHITTEST codes to allow moving and resizing.

      It's really not all that hard. Of course, you have to actually know a little about how Windows works to do it. Which is where actually doing some windows programming in C/C++ helps.

      Simon

      --
      Coming soon - pyrogyra
    53. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by thunderbird46 · · Score: 1

      I'm studying agricultural engineering, so I know some of the history of tractor hitches and power take-offs. The PTO shaft is to be of one of three standard sizes (one size for 540 RPM, two for 1000 RPM) per ASAE (American Society of Agricultural Engineers) standard S203.13. The standard was first developed in 1926 "by a conference of engineers representing tractor manufacturers". ASAE standard S217.11, first adopted in 1959, sets classifications and dimension ranges for four classes of three-point hitches, and ASAE standard S482 from 1994 sets out minimum dimensions and requirements for four classes of drawbar. Thanks to these standards we now can, as you say, put any brand of implement on any brand of tractor. :)

    54. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you would think with thier high market share you would be able to find more windows buddies. maybe you are looking for love in all the wrong places

    55. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by el_chicano · · Score: 1
      For example, the moderator that shoved the post you're replying to down "Flamebait", simply because he doesn't ever want to hear anything that could possibly make him think that Microsoft wasn't evil in every way.
      That sucks, because I thought it was a very funny response to my crack about undocumented APIs. The lack of :-) led me to believe that he/she was being sarcastic. Sarcasm seems to be way over the heads of many around here...
      You're a rarity though - someone who actually IS joking...
      IMHO, while an occasional skrimish is O.K., life is already too short to spend too much time waging a dogmatic OS war...
      --
      A man who wants nothing is invincible
    56. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by Sj0 · · Score: 2

      It's really not all that hard. Of course, you have to actually know a little about how Windows works to do it. Which is where actually doing some windows programming in C/C++ helps.

      Please don't do that. I'm not sure if it was intentional, but you've got a real good "Programmers are holier than thou" attitude going on, and it's kind of insulting. I have coded in Windows using C, I do understand how windows works, but it's irrelevant. I was merely stating an occurance where MS has an advantage due to code others don't have access to. There is no addBrowserCrapToBar() command in the windows API, so this certainly qualifies.

      --
      It's been a long time.
    57. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by mondoterrifico · · Score: 0

      http://www.mugshots.org/misc/bill-gates.html Muhahahahahahahahahaha!

    58. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by seann · · Score: 1

      Well you can always make those tools for the screws with some spare time, and some other tools.

      that's kind of technicaly ILLEGAL now to do with software.

      --
      I'm a big retard who forgot to log out of Slashdot on Mike's computer! LOOK AT ME.
    59. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by overturf · · Score: 1

      I love it how lots of /. folks keep referring to 98Lite. This is essentially a program that (from what I can see) removes the icons from the desktop. And it only works on the Win9x products... and they charge you $25 for it.

      What a deal!

    60. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you cant buy winme without ie and windows media player just as volvo wont sell you a car without the engine, hood, seats, back left door and transmission just because you want to supply your own of those specific parts

    61. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by tshak · · Score: 2

      Internet explorer in consumer-choice-friendly theory should allow me to remove it and put something else in its place if I like (just like my car allows me to change out the CD player for a tape deck), but MS says that's "impossible".

      You have flawed logic. According to your analogy, it's like saying, "I don't like the engine you put in your car, I want an engine from your competitor". The dealer won't do it - it may even be physically impossible. Also, MS is not saying that I can't install an aftermarket part. I'm running Windows with IE, Opera, Mozilla, AND NS6.0. Finally, the reason you can't "remove" IE is because many critical functions of Windows (Help, Office, and third party apps) integrate IE into their software. Even programs that "claim" to remove IE are not removing the core browser engine.

      --

      There is no longer anything that can be done with computers that is nontrivial and clearly legal. -- Paul Phillips
    62. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by tfoss · · Score: 1
      Contrast that with trying to find out how to interface to a Microsoft product...


      Let's see:

      You enter "http://msdn.microsoft.com" in your browser address bar.

      Sounds much easier to me.


      Gee, and where is the full, correct .doc specification?


      -Ted

      --
      -=-=- Quantum physics - the dreams stuff are made of.
    63. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by shyster · · Score: 2
      How about IE4 altering the entire Windows 95 shell? I *know* there would be a lot of idiots using this feature if it was a public thing...

      With a simple text editor, you can replace the windows shell with anything you want (Win9x series, at least). (See shell= in system.ini file)So, all you need to do is write your own shell and embed anything you want in it.

      Oh, wait...you want to use Microsoft's shell but add your own stuff to it? You must mean like digital cameras, PaperPort, etc. have been doing for years. Once again, not too hard to do. Though, that actually takes some programming skills.

    64. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >et a Ford engined Volvo. The question should be can you get a Volvo
      >with a Mercedes engine?
      Yes. They're called racing cars.

    65. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >So, I can go to the Volvo dealer and get a car without all that stuff
      >and then add the third-party components later?
      >Yeah, good analogy.
      >
      What do you think the Japanese and European racing/rally cars in Grand Turismo 3 A-spec basically are?

    66. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by shyster · · Score: 2
      But the point is not whether or not you can actually buy it, but whether or not Ford prohibits it. Ford does not, if people wanted to start selling 'Ford with Mercedes engine' cars, they could do so. It's much more expensive than using standard parts, and no one really wants it, so they don't, but they could. Whereas you cannot buy Windows without IE, or WMP.

      Just like you cannot buy a Ford Explorer from a Ford dealer (read OEM) without a Ford engine. Or Ford seats. Or Ford sheetmetal. Sure, you could buy from somebody else that has stripped a Ford Explorer and is just reusing the body.

      But, then I could buy Windows from somebody else that has stripped out IE or WMP. Just not from Microsoft or one of it's OEMs (read: dealer).

    67. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by FrozedSolid · · Score: 1

      It's more than it seems. For $25, you can deintegrate IE from explorer altogether, and not install it. C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer no longer exists. The help system no longer works because it requires IE. There is a SIGNIFICANT speed up when doing this. I just installed the stripped down win98 on a 486 laptop and it now runs at a more than usable speed (16mb of ram, it's a miracle!). It doesn't stop at just IE, it'll let you remove the old MS-DOS components, ping/netstat/ftp/etc. No, it doesn't "just remove the icons."

      Just thought I should clear that up

      --
      When all freedom is outlawed only the outlaws have freedom
    68. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by DavidTC · · Score: 1
      Just like you cannot buy a Ford Explorer from a Ford dealer (read OEM) without a Ford engine. Or Ford seats. Or Ford sheetmetal.

      No, you can buy all that stuff. You simply walk into a dealer and ask for it. You'll probably get a few very confused salespeople, so you'll need to go over to the repair bays, and buy it like it's for repairs. Might be easier to go to an auto parts store, where they also have the parts in stock, genuinue Ford and otherwise.

      Of course, most repair shops do not have 'a body' in stock, as that's a rather surreal repair. ('My car's body defective, can you just replace the entire thing?' 'Um...not really.') Plus, shipping it would be a bitch. The size and half the weight of a car, and no wheels. But you can buy all the parts that compose the body and put them together yourself.

      Anyway, no one's saying that all of windows should be modular. No one is suggesting that you should be able to buy the GUI seperate from the device level. (Well, not for non-monopoly reasons. For technical reason it might be a good idea to seperate those.)

      They just want to be able to buy a Windows that doesn't comes with IE and WMP, and anything else MS decides to add later on. And, this is the important part, pay less for them, instead of having their money that was used to purchase their only (perceived due to monopoly position) choice in OSes go towards a browser and whatever else that MS is using to drive competitors out of the market by giving away for free. They should be able to buy Windows + Netscape, not Windows + IE + Netscape.

      Microsoft has a monopoly. (I'm so glad I don't have to spend ten posts defending that last statement anymore.) They abuse their position by claiming everything is part of Windows, and hide the cost of it in Windows, so you have to pay for it if you want Windows, and you have to purchase Windows because they have a monopoly. You shouldn't have to purchase IE also.

      And, like I said, all this car stuff is moot. 95% of the population wants a radio/CD player with normal quality speakers. The 1% who don't want a radio just have to order the car custom from the factory (And, yes, you can do that.), and the 4% who want to replace it with an third party radio can do the same. There are enough car companies that, if there was a demand for a stripped down car, they would be selling them. In fact, there are companies that sell such cars.

      PS. Are you aware that GM sells, or used to sell, no convertables? All convertables you see of, say, 93 Pontiac Grand Ams were manufactored with a roof, then the roof was cut off at a non-GM plant, and they were sold at the dealer like normal. Dealers can certainly modify cars, and, yes, they could put in a random third party engine. They don't, because they like to use genuine parts, but they could. Those convertable tops certainly weren't of GM make.

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
    69. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by Sj0 · · Score: 2

      bggggbggggIcons in the corner don't count. I'm talking about things like the icon bar. KDE has applets for such things, but Windows doesn't have any equivilant.

      Once again, not too hard to do. Though, that actually takes some programming skills.

      Why did I get two smartass comments like this?

      --
      It's been a long time.
    70. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by spectecjr · · Score: 1

      Why did I get two smartass comments like this?

      Two reasons:

      1. People who complain that Windows has hidden APIs typically haven't programmed Windows.

      2. You might be being a teeeny bit oversensitive, and assuming that the comments are directed at you, not just in general.

      Si

      --
      Coming soon - pyrogyra
    71. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by quonsar · · Score: 2

      They don't tolerate bullshit here very well.
      right. they promote it and ship it off to washington, dc.

    72. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      someday fucking your mother will be a standard windows OS functionality. they don't state that you *have* to use it, they just say it's there and that the OS won't function AS INTENDED without fucking your mother. MS will expose the fuck your mother API's so that other applications can fuck your mother, albeit in nonstandard ways. bet you can't wait.

    73. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by foniksonik · · Score: 1

      "You have flawed logic."

      See you're missing the point. The flawed logic is that M$ sees IE as the 'engine' or even a part of the engine. It isn't, it's a web browser.

      The fact that "many critical functions of Windows (Help, Office, and third party apps) integrate IE into their software" simply means that they all share a core set of libraries, or dlls in Windoze land. That doesn't mean those libraries are necessary for the OS to work, just those particular applications and just because the maker of those apps is also the maker of the OS doesn't mean it has to be integrated.

      There are many 3rd party developers who provide apps that perform those exact functions which aren't integrated, proving that they don't have to be.

      BTW changing out a CD player is soo completely different from switching the engine I don't see how you can make that leap w/o getting air sick.

      About the aftermarket thing... how would you like it if you had to have both the dealer/manufacturer part AND the aftermarket product installed... ie 2 stereos w/ 2 sets of speakers, 2 sets of rims/tires, standard exhaust plus modified exhaust, the dealer air filter and the one you got at Pep Boys? How well would your car perform then?

      Of course it's all bad analogy anyways but I think I've made my point.

      --
      A fool throws a stone into a well and a thousand sages can not remove it.
    74. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by Sj0 · · Score: 2

      Well, I have coded under windows, though I'll be the first to admit that it's an experience I like to avoid. :)

      I generally take responses to my posts very personally. Perhaps it's a flaw of mine, but even in a forum as large as slashdot, where identities are lost among the hordes of people posting each day, I try to remain an individual conversing with other individuals.

      --
      It's been a long time.
    75. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by spectecjr · · Score: 2

      Well, I have coded under windows, though I'll be the first to admit that it's an experience I like to avoid. :)

      It gets better and better with time (provided you're using the ATL Windowing Framework, or WTL for your GUI stuff) until you reach the point where you start noticing the gaps in the APIs where they're just not orthogonal.

      Stuff like Winsock2's gethostbyaddr not having an asynchronous version that DOESN'T require you to handle a window message (the ideal would be to use CompletionRoutines or Events so you can ignore/cancel them).

      Or the new theming stuff -- because you either need to use delay load DLLs or do all the nasty grunt-work GetProcAddress patching yourself.

      ... and so on and so on...

      Ultimately though, it's very flexible, because you can patch WNDPROCs, chain them together, and completely modify a window's behavior very easily (or very craftily if you want to do complete behavioral changes on them) - and everything's a message ID, so you don't have to worry about making sure there's a virtual function exposed that you can override to change something.

      Either way though, if you ever have to do Windows programming again - take a long look at ATL/WTL. It may change your mind about the whole thing :)

      Si

      --
      Coming soon - pyrogyra
    76. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      99% of white suburban kids. If I and a minority from a poor part of town did the same exact thing and had identical records who do you think would get in more trouble?

    77. Re:Hmm.... interesting. by gkhopper · · Score: 1
      How many models of consumer-grade operating systems are there: Microsoft has a few (>85% share), Apple has a couple (>15% share) , ... hmmm, that is about it.

      This is awful narrow-minded of you. What about Linux (Debian, SuSE, Slackware, RedHat, Caldera...) , BSD (FreeBSD, NetBSD, OpenBSD), BeOS, Solaris, AIX, HP-UX, NeXT, OS/2... (Don't expect me to remember them all).

      Also, no one is forced to buy a new car. A technically-inclined person can go scavenge a junk yard and rebuild a classic. The laws work so that he can get by with older technology, too, with just a few restrictions.

      A technically-inclined person could build an OS, too. (But you can't download a free copy of a car.) Sure, some Open Source OSes might be a couple of years behind MS OSes, but has MS really done that much since Win98? (Other than try to add stability... where it still doesn't compete with the BSDs and Linuxes.)

      The car-road interface has been standardized well enough.... In software, however... only Microsoft...

      The Computer-computer interface has standardized pretty well over the last few years, too. It's called TCP/IP (maybe you've heard of it). MS only has a monopoly only because we think that the have something that the others don't. We believe the MS marketing dept when they tell us that MS is better than anything else out there. What makes it "better"? Is it more reliable? More flexible? Cheaper? MS doesn't know what I want.

      Look around, people. There are plenty of good options out there. If you think that MS is the only option, then you have been wearing the blinders that Bill has been handing out.

      (Technologies such as RealPC (formerly Wabi) and VirtualPC free us from the bondage of the x86 architecture as well.)

  7. XP Embedded by Geek+In+Training · · Score: 5, Insightful

    They talked about this on NPR on my way to work this morning. Windows XP Embedded ("used for medical devices," amongst other things) is completely modular and can be customized for specific purposes. Gates admitted that he did not know how this might be adapted to x86 machines.

    I think it's clear that XP embedded would not be what "the consumers" want for their desktops; but on the other hand, Microsoft clearly CAN engineer an OS on x86 that is modular and customizable for OEMs, as the sanctions seem to be calling for.

    I think the issue is that Microsoft doesn't WANT to expend the time, effort, and MONEY to develop such an OS; not that it isn't possible. They apparently think integration is their only key to stability.

    Explain to me, then, all the various Linux distros for desktops that allow you pick and choose? And much of those components are developed by what Microsoft would consider "amateurs?"

    --
    SlashSigTheorem: Humorous, Political, Critical, Constructive- If you have a .sig, someone WILL complai
    1. Re:XP Embedded by cygnusx · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Just a wiild theory. Could this new found focus on XP Embedded have something to do with the fact that it doesn't sell very well, as of now? I wonder how QNX, Lineo and the others feel about having to take on XP Embedded when it rides the tailwinds of XP Embedded customized for PCs, XBoxen, Mira and more.

      Remember, if you look at MS's vision for the PC in 3-4 years time, it approaches a consumer electronic device more than anything else, which competes in the living room with the TV. With that in mind, I wonder who was leading who in this cross-examination.

      Just my rather dazed thoughts. I think I need sleep...

    2. Re:XP Embedded by rearden · · Score: 3, Interesting

      What is being overlooked here is software development and support. Think of the number of applications that are out there that currently make calls to "middleware" in Windows OS's. Now, lets say my mother buys a new Dell but Dell has opted to take out IE & MS Media Player. My dear old mother starts to install programs that use IE and MS Media Player and suddenly they do not work. She is not going to understand or care about anything other than either a) her new computer is broken or b)she is not going to repurchase the latest versions of perfectly working programs. Are we going to expect all the other software companies that already have a difficult time competing to go back and re-release fixes for all of thier old applications for free?!?!!? The would go bankrupt!

      The reality of it is there are too many dare I say legacy applications out there that will be disabled and create a support nightmare. Aditionally, think of the support problems. Your new girlfriend (or boyfriend) calls and wants some help with his or her computer. Which version do they have? Does it have IE built in or not? Defrag built in or not? Media player, HyperTerminal, or any list of other things.

      The really big question is what constitutes "middleware"? Read the description provided by both MS & the 9 states. The concept of this "middleware" is not based on technology but a feeling some lawyers have. In theroy could the entire user interface not be "middleware"? Linux ships without a specific GUI, so could Windows, now we really have a support and programming nightmare.

      Like it or not, MS has helped do one thing- provide a simplified base for the consumer . Not us programmers, hacksers, and computer junkies, but for our mothers, brothers and aunts. My mother need only know that she has a really fast Dell Pentium IV with Windows XP Home on it to go get a new program. The support for the enduser will only get worse if the number of different OS's and "modules" grows adinfinum.

      IMHO while I do not really like MS, I have to agree a modular WinOS will wreak havoc in the consumer PC market and quite possibly set us back not from a technical standpoint but from a end user support and usablity standpoint.

      *shrug*

      -JLK
      --
      Huh?
    3. Re: XP Embedded by Black+Parrot · · Score: 5, Insightful


      > I think the issue is that Microsoft doesn't WANT to expend the time, effort, and MONEY to develop such an OS; not that it isn't possible. They apparently think integration is their only key to stability.

      No, they think integration is their only key to keeping other vendors off the playing field.

      Which is of course why they're in court to begin with.

      --
      Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
    4. Re:XP Embedded by Erik+K.+Veland · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "Like it or not, MS has helped do one thing- provide a simplified base for the consumer . Not us programmers, hacksers, and computer junkies, but for our mothers, brothers and aunts. My mother need only know that she has a really fast Dell Pentium IV with Windows XP Home on it to go get a new program. The support for the enduser will only get worse if the number of different OS's and "modules" grows adinfinum.
      "


      You make it sound oh-so-simple. Fact is Windows is already a tech-support's nightmare, or dream concidering that it pays their jobs.

      The approach of Microsoft has been wrong from the beginning. Their base is nothing but simple. They have built a house of straws and now it's all coming apart.

      A computer is not an appliance. It doesn't just have an on and off button. The best we can do now is offer simple solutions from the start. Unfortunally the abundance of Microsoft Windows have ruined much of that already.

      So what if a few apps breaks with a specialized windows? It should give Microsoft a solid kick in the butt and make them start doing things right instead of using tired business practises and hacking on an close to obsolete operating system.

      --
      "I tend to think of OS X as Linux with QA and Taste", James Gosling, creator of Java
    5. Re:XP Embedded by Lumpy · · Score: 3, Informative

      OMG... I hope they try...

      Microsoft is considered a joke in the embedded world. No important systems use CE,Embedded NT, or whatever they try to offer... the ONLY items that use their "embedded" products are the consumer toys we call PDA's.

      Microsoft isnt considered for process control, flight control, elevator control, smart building control, or any REAL embedded systems.. a RealTime DOS or a RT-UNIX is used (Or in the case of aircraft.. a custom application.. NO OS USED)

      Microsoft is the joke of the embedded world.. and everything they try outside of gadget-toys flops horribly.. (AutoPC, UltimateTV, WinCD industrial)

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    6. Re: XP Embedded by Geek+In+Training · · Score: 2

      No, they think integration is their only key to keeping other vendors off the playing field.

      Which is of course why they're in court to begin with.


      You're absolutely right; I was thinking from a development manager point of view.

      From a marketing standpoint-- yes, absolutely, they want to bundle/integrate everything to further leverage their dominance over other software companies. Which sucks.

      --
      SlashSigTheorem: Humorous, Political, Critical, Constructive- If you have a .sig, someone WILL complai
    7. Re:XP Embedded by dewke · · Score: 1

      It's kind of hard to admit you can't strip down your OS when Microsoft is shipping the x-box, which last I read was running a stripped down XP.

      --
      Oderint dum metuant
    8. Re:XP Embedded by NorthDude · · Score: 1

      It has been that way for everything EXCEPT windows, and it did not cause any problem? What's your point? If standard were used, you would really not care about what is install, as long as it is compliant. Dell would never sell a computer to Joe user without a mail client and a browser. But, does it really mather wether the browser is IE, Opera or Netscape?!? (Well, it sure does for netscape... let's say Mozilla)...

      --


      I'd rather be sailing...
    9. Re:XP Embedded by lucifuge31337 · · Score: 1

      I did notice recently that the cash registers (which had crashed and were being rebooted: the resaon I had the time to look around) at Staples are running XP Embedded with touch screens. I haven't really seen much else other than consumer toys.

      --
      Do not fold, spindle or mutilate.
    10. Re:XP Embedded by afidel · · Score: 2

      I bet the margin on those "toys we call PDA's" is a hell of a lot higher than the margins on the embedded controller in an elevator, in fact it's probably higher margin then any embedded system outside the bloated defense world.

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
    11. Re:XP Embedded by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Everything else uses some sort of "models" and MS would have to adopt this to avoid innumerable customized versions of Windows. Assuming they can exist independently, each "module" Microsoft allows OEMs to include or not DOUBLES the number of "Windows distros" out there. Blech.

      I can just imagine the Tech Support index cards:

      If the user has neither Media Player nor IE installed: ...

      Else if the user has Media Player but not IE: ...

      Else if the user has IE but not Media Player: ...

      Else the user has IE and Media Player both: ...

      The complicated part isn't when an application launches a URL in a web browser but when the application, under the current system, uses Microsoft COMs *IN* their program. Take out IE and you've initially broken every program that uses the HTML rending object. Yeeeeouch.

    12. Re:XP Embedded by lynx_user_abroad · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Explain to me, then, all the various Linux distros for desktops that allow you pick and choose?

      Integration (bundling things together, and making them require each other) is a primary method that a corporation can use to differentiate their products from their competitors, to retain control over the product they are selling, to retain their market share, to create barriers to entry of competitors, and to maintain abnormally high prices.

      Modularization (breaking things up into little black boxes with well defined interfaces) is a strategy for allowing competition, and is therefore much favored by consumers, in the long run.

      Which is not to say that integration is always bad. In a competitive market, integration is a valuable technique for product differentiation, but less valuable as a means to retain product control. In a monopolized market, integration is useless as a product differentiator, but extremely effective for retaining product control.

      One of Microsoft's strategies all along has been to pretend they don't have a monopoly, and therefore everything they do must be for the "competitive market" reasons (which are to be encouraged) rather than the "monopolized market" reasons, which earned them their antitrust conviction.

      As an example, if you must buy a Ford radio for your Ford car, your choices are more limited than if you can buy any radio, tape player, CD player, etc. and just "plug it in". They can also require you to buy one of their (presumably overpriced) radios with every car they sell, even if you don't need a radio. The example breaks down with software; a Ford truck can't know you've installed a non-Ford radio, and therefore can't demand that you remove it and replace it with a genuine Ford radio. With software, it not only can do this, it can do it by itself.

      When Microsoft says they can't create a modular operating system, they just mean it's not in their own interest to do so. The free software community, being built by the consumers of the software, has every incentive to modularize, and little incentive to force integration.

      Their embedded product is an example of where they don't yet have a monopoly, in a market that requires a modular product. You bet they have a modular version of Windows to address that market.

      --

      The thing about things we don't know is we often don't know we don't know them.

    13. Re:XP Embedded by ckaminski · · Score: 1

      Or what it'll really do is force people to learn the tool at hand. I'm sick of people (and my father is one of them) who continually balk at my advice to go take a class so that they can learn how to create shortcuts, and do file maintenance, and keep their machines running without having to constantly call me.

      Our problem isn't the software (well, in some cases, it's the software), it's the users. The users need to learn how to use the tool they are given. It's not a toaster. It's more akin to a radial arm saw that can slice of your fingers if you're not careful (or in a computers case destroy your work, pollute your environment with virii, and crash randomly).

    14. Re:XP Embedded by pubjames · · Score: 3

      I think the issue is that Microsoft doesn't WANT to expend the time, effort, and MONEY to develop such an OS; not that it isn't possible.

      I don't think the issue is about effort or money. It's about control. They don't want a modular windows where Dell could remove IE and replace it with Mozilla. That kind of thing scares the pants off them because it means they have to start competing on quality and price, rather than just using their OS monopoly to force stuff on consumers.

    15. Re:XP Embedded by nevets · · Score: 1

      You'd be amazed at all the embedded products out there. Cell phones, gas pumps, car navigation units, switch boards, traffic lights, answering machines, computer games, electronic toys, and this is just what I can think of at the moment, and there's much more. The PDA's may be overpriced, but there are not more of them out there then other embedded products, and I'm not counting the large DoD portion of embedded devices.

      Now some of these can be used with Windows Embedded, but they are not that competitive price wise, nor do they offer anything better then what's already out there. You don't do well with "user friendly" interfaces when you are dealing with the embedded world.

      Also what Gates mentions doesn't help any either.

      Mr Gates pointed out that Windows XP Embedded required considerable testing after the options had been selected, and would not allow third-party
      software to be subsequently added


      Who wants a product where you can't add third-party software on top.

      --
      Steven Rostedt
      -- Nevermind
    16. Re:XP Embedded by NorthDude · · Score: 1

      You are right about that, but this is exactly the problem here. It is that way, but it surely did not had to be that way. MS did it, they "forced" others to use their library and now it's a real mess. Rendering engine, codec and all should be standard and managed by a standard body. libraries api would be open and anybody could use it to develop a new "media player". Nothing would prevent MS from shipping windows with those library, but they would have control over it. That is the difference. Now, they LOST in court. They have to be punish. If it means that they should strip down windows, go for it. OTOH it doesn't mean to throw all their DLL to the trash, but open those API, give back the control over it and voila. Nothing would be "broke". And from that moment, real evolution would be able to occur. My problem isn't with windows having media nd html rendering engine embended deep in their OS, myproblem is having those closed and secret. Good design and reusabillity doesn't mean secret and closed.

      --


      I'd rather be sailing...
    17. Re:XP Embedded by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think you're missing the point. If Windows were modular and if the interfaces were public, it would be possible to write Mozilla module replacement of Internet Explorer. As far as applications are concerned, there should be no difference. The same is true for other Microsoft modules.

    18. Re:XP Embedded by JordanH · · Score: 2
      Yeah, right, margins are really high on those mass produced $150-$200 PDAs, which dominate the market. Margins are so thick that their manufacturers show hardly any profit at all.

      On the other hand, the elevator manufacturers and the like make maybe a few thousand at most a year. And, there's typically only 1 or 2 choices for these items for most customers to consider.

      It may well be that the Industrial Companies bury the cost of their embedded systems in the cost of the machines they're attached to, but the margins are certainly higher on low production items vs. mass-market items sold into ruthlessly competitive markets.

    19. Re:XP Embedded by phil+reed · · Score: 1

      Moderation: +1 Insightful

      --

      ...phil
      "For a list of the ways which technology has failed to improve our quality of life, press 3."
    20. Re:XP Embedded by jonnythan · · Score: 2

      On quality and price? You mean the way IE 3 was cheaper and every bit as good as Netscape? Then how IE 4 was light years beyond Netscape, and still free? And how their input devices are among the very best (and best selling) on the market and no more expensive than competitors?

      I think I'm starting to see what you mean.

    21. Re:XP Embedded by Aceticon · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The reality of it is there are too many dare I say legacy applications out there that will be disabled and create a support nightmare. Aditionally, think of the support problems. Your new girlfriend (or boyfriend) calls and wants some help with his or her computer. Which version do they have? Does it have IE built in or not? Defrag built in or not? Media player, HyperTerminal, or any list of other things.

      In what way having to figure out if a program is there or not (and deal with it) is more complex than (the current situation of) having to figure out which version is installed (and deal with it)???

    22. Re:XP Embedded by flatrock · · Score: 3, Informative

      I know of a number of companies using Embedded NT or Win 2k for network attached storage. I know of a local company that's using embedded Win 2k for a medical imaging product. When my wife had Lasik eye surgery, the computer running the laser was running NT (that one made me pretty nervous). Embedded NT/2k/XP aren't what I'd call real-time OSs, but they do get used.

      Or in the case of aircraft.. a custom application.. NO OS USED

      Most avionics envioronmet projects, at least once you get above small prop planes, involve processors running OSs. The most popluar one for the part of market that we deal with still seems to be VxWorks. I've also seen some LynxOS. Linux seems to be still gaining strength in this market, but more where real-time isn't as critical. QNX comes up when you're dealing with Canadian companies, but I haven't heard of it being used that much.

    23. Re:XP Embedded by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      XP Embebbed is modular to processor support, so to add x86 to the processor list it is just add a x86 compatibility module (which is fairly easy to do nowadays that multi-platform programming is mainstream).

      Frankly, i don't know what the "tecnical" dificulties of BillG and/or M$ where, because they don't exist.

      I think that they don't like the penalty and are argument that it is "wrongly worded", "unimplementable" and that would "make security impossible to implement".

      As if in the first place, Windows is well programmed, well implemented and secure!

      BOF

    24. Re:XP Embedded by pubjames · · Score: 5, Interesting

      You mean the way IE 3 was cheaper and every bit as good as Netscape? Then how IE 4 was light years beyond Netscape, and still free?

      You're kind of making my point yourself. The only way Microsoft could really catch up with Netscape was by giving away a product for free. Sure, they were competing on price - they had to, to survive. The price was zero. Now, imagine they had to do that with all their products. They wouldn't survive long.

      Why don't Dell, HP, Compaq etc. put StarOffice as default on their PCs? I'm sure Sun would love that. Many customers would probably love it too. But Microsoft will do whatever they can to prevent PC manufacturers from doing this. Why? Because otherwise, the decision Joe User has to make is, do I want to keep using StarOffice that came or free on my PC, or do I want to pay $500 to get Microsoft office? You'd quickly find lots of small companies and individual users using StarOffice, and it would begin to take off. That kind of thing must absolutely scare the pants off Microsoft. You can't compete on price when things come for free with a new PC - that's why Microsoft must control that and not the PC manufacturers. Otherwise, MS are fucked.

    25. Re:XP Embedded by Andrewkov · · Score: 1
      Get with the times, man!!

      LOAD "*", 8, 1
      LOADING
      READY.

      Ahh, the sweet sounds of a Commodore 1541!

    26. Re:XP Embedded by arkanes · · Score: 2
      Lets say you own a company. Given the option, would you rather a) be able to make money by recycling the same product, with no real incentive to issue bugfixes or otherwise respond to customer satisfaction, because there's no competition, or b) keep your company lean and mean, because you've got alot of competition out there that will eat you the second you fall behind the curve?

    27. Re:XP Embedded by zangdesign · · Score: 2

      A few apps? Try several hundred thousand applications. Remember, the software base for Microsoft doesn't include just a few big name applications, but literally hundreds of thousands of applications in many languages.

      The specialized modules necessary to make a modular Windows run with ALL of the currently existing applications could well lead to a bigger bloat that currently exists.

      It is not realistic to modularize Windows at this point. If this had come up 10 years ago, then it might have been realistic. Now, I would hazard a guess that it would not only be technically infeasible, but would pretty much shut down the software market on this platform for good.

      Like it or not, many people not only use Microsoft products, but actually prefer them to others. My primary reason for using big name software company applications is that there are very compability problems when dealing with the largest percentage of the consumer base.

      --
      To celebrate the occasion of my 1000th post, I will post no more forever on Slashdot. Goodbye.
    28. Re:XP Embedded by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      What is being overlooked here is software development and support. Think of the number of applications that are out there that currently make calls to "middleware" in Windows OS's. Now, lets say my mother buys a new Dell but Dell has opted to take out IE & MS Media Player. My dear old mother starts to install programs that use IE and MS Media Player and suddenly they do not work. She is not going to understand or care about anything other than either a) her new computer is broken or b)she is not going to repurchase the latest versions of perfectly working programs. Are we going to expect all the other software companies that already have a difficult time competing to go back and re-release fixes for all of thier old applications for free?!?!!? The would go bankrupt!

      The reality of it is there are too many dare I say legacy applications out there that will be disabled and create a support nightmare. Aditionally, think of the support problems. Your new girlfriend (or boyfriend) calls and wants some help with his or her computer. Which version do they have? Does it have IE built in or not? Defrag built in or not? Media player, HyperTerminal, or any list of other things.


      The point is to create a common interface to these services. Then the user could use IE or some other browser component and they would still be accessed by other programs in the same manner. This would probably require some kludgy code in the beginning but everything eventually gets broken by a future release. Think you can run all of your old disk management utils under XP? Think again.

    29. Re:XP Embedded by Ayende+Rahien · · Score: 2

      Actually, the interfaces *are* public, and any Mozilla actually *do* implements it.
      And if any application creator wants to use Mozilla instead of IE all he has to do is to replace a *single* string in his code, and recompile. (Or just provide a binary patch, 5 seconds work.)
      And it would work just as well.
      On course, this means twice as much testing as he had done before, and a support problem, and...

      --

      --
      Two witches watched two watches.
      Which witch watched which watch?
    30. Re:XP Embedded by Lumpy · · Score: 2

      Unfortunatley most of the medical uses are not embedded. They use a regular computer connected to the equipment and do not meet the definitions of an embedded device. (I have a Linux based CNC machine in my garage.. it is not embedded by any means as It is a regular 486 computer with a regular linux install (slackware) LinuxCNC.org for more information if you want to build one.) I have seen the laser eye surgery devices.. they use a regular PC stuffed under the uinit to communicate with the hardware doing the actual work (they really are only Laser CNC machines.. Upload what it is supposed to do and send the start commands, monitor what is happening(act as a human interface) and allow some limited control.(go to start position, run program, stop program, restart, chop patient into tiny bits....)

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    31. Re:XP Embedded by flatrock · · Score: 2

      That's a good point, but I've always thought the definition of an embedded system gets pretty vague. I've got a Motorola CPN5360 sitting in my office. It's an X86 Compact PCI single board computer. It can run Windos or Linux just fine off of a local 2.5" hard drive. Is it an embedded system? Does it become an embedded system if you strip down the OS and run it off of a flash disk? How about if I access it through a console running on the serial port? Or does it become an embedded system when I give it a specific purpose, such as running a CNC Laser, and stick it into a system with other hardware that help it perform that specific purpose. What makes and embeded system, packaging?

    32. Re:XP Embedded by banka · · Score: 0

      "customers would probably love [staroffice] too. "

      most customers only know ms office fooo

    33. Re:XP Embedded by SynKKnyS · · Score: 1

      You mean a stripped down Windows 2000 kernel. It was only 24k if i recall correctly.

    34. Re:XP Embedded by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sure, they were competing on price - they had to, to survive. The price was zero. Now, imagine they had to do that with all their products. They wouldn't survive long.

      Is'nt this what linux does?

    35. Re:XP Embedded by 5KVGhost · · Score: 2
      You're kind of making my point yourself. The only way Microsoft could really catch up with Netscape was by giving away a product for free.


      You're forgetting that Netscape Navigator was also, for all practical purposes, free. IIRC, only corporate users had to buy licenses. It was free for educational institutions and for personal use. By the time IE began to make a respectable showing in the browser wars Netscape's real cash cow was the server market, not the browser. There were also other completely free web browsers on the market at the time.

      Why don't Dell, HP, Compaq etc. put StarOffice as default on their PCs? I'm sure Sun would love that. Many customers would probably love it too. But Microsoft will do whatever they can to prevent PC manufacturers from doing this.


      Hmm. This doesn't have much to do with browser integration, but vendors I've used bundle all sorts of third-party non-MS software with their boxes. Do you know of any instances where MS has forbidden a vendor from installing Star Office on their machines? Not anecdotal FUD, or "they're too scared to tell us" conspiratorial stuff, but a real documented instance?
    36. Re:XP Embedded by silvaran · · Score: 1

      Because otherwise, the decision Joe User has to make is, do I want to keep using StarOffice that came or free on my PC, or do I want to pay $500 to get Microsoft office?

      As sorry as I am, I'm afraid that might not be entirely true. Users want what they're used to, and that mostly includes the software that they use at work. More companies use Microsoft Office than Sun StarOffice.

      You might argue and say, "but StarOffice is better, more companies should use it!" It might be better, or it might not be. I certainly have an easier time using it than MS Office, personally. But then, what if your office software screws up, as happens often enough. Who are you going to blame? Sun? They don't claim liability on their software. Neither does Microsoft, nor does any smart company. But the difference is, it's easy enough for a company to claim "our Microsoft software screwed up so we couldn't deliver on time." Who's going to argue with that? Everyone's had it happen to them. Sun, of course, doesn't have as established a reputation (in end-user computing anyways) as Microsoft (good or bad).

      The same goes for free software. Why should a company use free software when they have no one to blame? They could blame it on Linus (god forbid), they could even blame it on Red Hat (a relatively viable solution, as they do back their products). While open source companies like Red Hat have worked to establish a reputation, there's no replacement for Microsoft as head scapegoat.

      I suspect things may change eventually, when corporations are able to respond to these scapegoat claims with, "why use a monopolist's software? You know there are better solutions."

    37. Re:XP Embedded by h0mer · · Score: 0

      I work at CompUSA, and our cash registers run on NT. They crash all the time. :(

      --


      I'm on top of my game like I'm standin' on Xbox.
    38. Re:XP Embedded by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And that's one of the main reasons why MS has the desktop market secured like they do: there are very few people who have the knowledge/desire to change the default OS. As far as they know, Windows is free. They bought a computer and Windows was on it, so it was free. They don't know that part of the cost of the machine was for the Windows tax. Now, if you could walk into CompUSA and see two identical computers side by side, one with Windows, and one with Linux, and see that the Linux box was $100 (or, whatever) cheaper, you'd have way more people buy it simply because of the price. Humans are sheep - let's try to remember that at all times.

    39. Re:XP Embedded by el_chicano · · Score: 1
      My dear old mother starts to install programs that use IE and MS Media Player and suddenly they do not work.
      Most programs that require IE will install it for you, but it may be a slightly older version than 5.5 SP2. Getting IE 5.5 SP2 through Windows Update is easy -- I do tech support and have managed to get several non-conputer-expert faculty and students to update IE to version 5.5 SP2 by telling them how to do so over the phone.

      Any why aren't you installing the software for your "dear old mother"? Don't tell me you charge her for tech support!?! :->
      --
      A man who wants nothing is invincible
    40. Re:XP Embedded by frank_adrian314159 · · Score: 2
      As an example, if you must buy a Ford radio for your Ford car, your choices are more limited than if you can buy any radio, tape player, CD player, etc. and just "plug it in". They can also require you to buy one of their (presumably overpriced) radios with every car they sell, even if you don't need a radio. The example breaks down with software; a Ford truck can't know you've installed a non-Ford radio, and therefore can't demand that you remove it and replace it with a genuine Ford radio. With software, it not only can do this, it can do it by itself.

      This is breaking down in the auto market, too. Most cars these days are little more than sensors, actuators, and software, sitting on a frame that holds it all together and sporting a seat for your butt to ride in. Newer electric car designs are proposing combination motor/wheel units which are replaced in toto for repair. As more of the value of the unit becomes IP-based, fewer of the parts become replacable.

      Not that the original analogy wasn't good, it's just not going to be true 25 years or so from now...

      --
      That is all.
    41. Re:XP Embedded by ellboy · · Score: 1
      You're forgetting that Netscape Navigator was also, for all practical purposes, free... There were also other completely free web browsers on the market at the time.
      Yes, Netscape was free in terms of $$$, but users in a lot of cases had to download and install it themselves, so MS's solution was to bundle it with the OS. That way people wouldn't bother to download and install Navigator or Communicator. This was the central issue of the anti-trust trial. Where have you been? Also, can we STOP perpetuating this myth that IE is free! Just because we don't pay for it directly doesn't mean it costs nothing.
    42. Re:XP Embedded by pubjames · · Score: 2

      Is'nt this what linux does?

      Yes, it does. But "Linux" isn't a business. That's why it's such a threat to MS. It changes the rules.

    43. Re:XP Embedded by Lumpy · · Score: 2

      That is a good question. I define Embedded as it is not easy to add different software or use it for a completely different use without re-engineering... and I would pretty much eliminate anything with a hard drive as embedded... But, then you cant call a Flight recorder a embedded machine (it is) that records to a hard drive.

      If it can be used as a general purpose computer, no it's not embedded... but then others would dis-agree. Noone really has set a definition... so therefore I guess I could call a Cray supercomputer built into a building and controlling every aspect of that building (Or supercollider) would be an embedded machine?

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    44. Re:XP Embedded by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      IE is 'free' the way the first dose of heroin from a pusher is 'free.

    45. Re:XP Embedded by qurk · · Score: 1
      Well if windows was modular and you could remove internet explorer, I see no reason you couldn't just stick it back on as well. Besides if hell truly does freeze over and Microsoft makes a modular version of windows then obviously the new versions of programs would consider this in their plans. Noone is forcing your mom or girlfriend to go out and buy the newest "OS" from microsoft and even if they do you can still download the I.E. and media player stuff.

      One of the annoying things is you can't get rid of internet explorer even if you hate it and have no programs that use it.

      I really dont think a modular WinOS will wreak havok even from an end user standpoint cause frankly software never stops getting made, there is always alternatives. Usually many. Which is what is annoying about buying a Microsoft "OS" even if you HAVE used the same program for 5 years well there is Microsofts new and improved version!! Whatever! And no matter what they say it's not free the price on the o.s. goes up every couple years :P

    46. Re: XP Embedded by deviator · · Score: 1
      Correct - they KNOW they're beat in the areas of open standards, innovation, security and stability. Integration is their calling card; no one else can integrate the whole range of products like Microsoft, and it makes it that much easier for an executive-type to wave his/her hand and say "we're switching to Microsoft across the board."

      If Microsoft were forced to release everything as individual pieces LIKE EVERY OTHER VENDOR, their "message" would get lost in the crowd and you'd have people building piecemeal networks with individual best-of-breed applications, rather than getting everything from a single vendor. Which is actually a pretty good thing, in this case...

    47. Re:XP Embedded by qurk · · Score: 1
      Bah. IE 3 was a complete piece of crap. Serious crap. I gave it a try, tried to download a zip file or something and the fact it pops up a window without any guage of speed, size, or progress made me wonder.. When IE 3 came out and Netscape was still dominent most pages looked like crap in IE. With IE 4 it became somewhat usable, and microsoft has slowly made it bearable to use when it's neccessary, but in my opinion IE 3 was nothing more than a piece of crap but being free it helped bring Netscape off it's pedestal.

      As for input devices the older sidewinder gamepads were awesome when you could still daisy chain them all together. The new sidewinders you find at walmart any more just suck though.

    48. Re:XP Embedded by emil_nikolov · · Score: 1
      You're kind of making my point yourself. The only way Microsoft could really catch up with Netscape was by giving away a product for free. Sure, they were competing on price - they had to, to survive. The price was zero. Now, imagine they had to do that with all their products. They wouldn't survive long.


      A lot of companies do just that. For me IE is just a HTML viewer - no different than Adobe Acrobat Viewer or Flash plugin or Real Audio Player or MS Word Viewer.
    49. Re:XP Embedded by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Or what it'll really do is force people to learn the tool at hand. I'm sick of people (and my father is one of them) who continually balk at my advice to go take a class so that they can learn how to create shortcuts, and do file maintenance, and keep their machines running without having to constantly call me.

      If it annoys you that much, develop selective amnesia and don't help out anymore. Claim ignorance of the details of their problem, and have them find someone else to annoy^H^H^H^H^Hask.

    50. Re:XP Embedded by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      if i write a program that depends on a ms module not available on the target at install time I would install it for the user. why the fuck is this so hard or complicated. do people even code around here. installers have to add and update old dlls all the time. nothing will change from what already occurs today.

    51. Re:XP Embedded by Mike_L · · Score: 1
      Why don't Dell, HP, Compaq etc. put StarOffice as default on their PCs? I'm sure Sun would love that. Many customers would probably love it too.
      The problem is that StarOffice is not refined like MS Office. MS Office has bugs and UI problems, but StarOffice has more. No one in my company would want to switch to StarOffice. The problem is that StarOffice tries to emulate MS Office instead of aiming to just be a product that is excellent on its own terms.
    52. Re:XP Embedded by foniksonik · · Score: 1

      "Now, lets say my mother buys a new Dell but Dell has opted to take out IE & MS Media Player. My dear old mother starts to install programs that use IE and MS Media Player and suddenly they do not work."

      This is what the 'Recommended Installation' setting is for, ie: "If you're not sure what to install use the Recommended Installation setting."

      A consumer PC from Dell should even come preloaded this way in the same way that many of them come preloaded w/ bundled 3rd party apps. That doesn't mean you shouldn't be able to uninstall those extra apps later or reinstall and choose a more custom setup.

      Oh yeah, Linux doesn't 'ship', as you so eloquently put it, w/o a specific GUI. It typically provides the option of several during installation or installs the distro's default which can be changed at a later date.

      I do believe that the GUI is middleware but the UI is not... big difference. UI has to do with syntax and grammar while GUI has to do with metaphor and process (ya might have to think about that). UI is indispensable, w/o a UI you have hardware and inaccessible code. GUI is added value for usability and added value for accessibility but it is not indispensable.

      --
      A fool throws a stone into a well and a thousand sages can not remove it.
    53. Re:XP Embedded by dewke · · Score: 1

      Yeah I think you're right. But then again isn't XP just an expanded win2k kernel ;)

      --
      Oderint dum metuant
    54. Re:XP Embedded by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      IE can't be free, you're gullible like the rest of 'em if you believe that.

      Consider, for IE to really be free, MS would have had to be making a loss. They weren't. But they had to pay their developers, their developers didnt work for free. How did they manage to pay their developers yet give away the product? Cross-subsidize. Simply, that means that you PAY for it, but don't REALIZE it, by simply charging more for other products, such as Windows and Office. So whether you think it was free or not, you're still paying for it.

      Now, I know some people would respond, "ha, I pirate Windows, so I didn't pay for it". Well, guess what, you still pay for it anyway in some way. Your company, for example, probably buys legit software. But your company can't create money out of thin air any more than Microsoft can. So your company either has to (a) make less profit, (b) charge more for their products, or (c) both. So if (a), your company can only afford a lower salary for you than you might have been getting, or a smaller bonus than you would have got. If (b), then the costs are simply passed onto people further downstream - which is YOU, whenever you buy anything from ANY company in the whole world that has ever bought Microsoft software.

      Nobody can create money out of thin air (except the government, but even they can only do it by lowering the value of money already in the market). So when any profit-turning company claims to be giving away anything "for free", they're NOT. Period. You pay for it, one way or another. Its so simple, its remarkable so many people fall for it.

      A local pizza franchise has a "buy one get one free" "special". Only one problem with this notion: you can't buy just one pizza, you *always* get the "free" one, and moreover, they have been doing this, permanently, for over five years. If they were really giving away free pizza for 5 years, they'd have gone bankrupt long ago, yet in reality they're turning a nice profit. So when you buy the pizza, you pay the entire cost of producing both the "free" one and the non-free one, and *then* some, for their profit. HOW THE HELL IS THAT FREE, IN ANY WAY AT ALL? And yet time after time, otherwise intelligent people will say to me, "hey lets go there, you get a free pizza". Sheesh.

    55. Re:XP Embedded by jonnythan · · Score: 2

      Lay off the logical fallacies. That one is called "False Dilemma."

      How about a third option.. c) Recognize that your company has tons of room to grow (server markets, embedded markets, e-business markets, home console markets) and continually try new things to *define* the curves? Or even a d) Be motivated by honest good faith and a real desire to create the best damn product out there because there *are* other products that may do something better than you can?

  8. Temper justice with reason by Kombat · · Score: 5, Insightful
    I think from the article, it's pretty clear that Microsoft will eventually be ordered to market some form of a stripped-down Windows product. However, even though he's portrayed as the "bad guy," I think Gates has a bit of a point, with these comments:

    "What Windows is loses any meaning," claimed Mr Gates. He said the proposals were "fantasies" that gave his business rivals "everything they ever dreamed of".

    Sure, Microsoft needs to lose some power here, but I hope they don't swing the pendulum too far the other way. Are we really any better off if Sun or Oracle are given the power to choose the direction of Windows? I hope the decision makers stick to the principle of "What's good for the consumers," and not just "What's bad for Microsoft."

    --
    Like woodworking? Build your own picture frames.
    1. Re:Temper justice with reason by x98chn · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I hope the decision makers stick to the principle of "What's good for the consumers," and not just "What's bad for Microsoft."

      Exactly, the anti-trust laws are in place to protect the users/consumers, not reward MS competition.

    2. Re:Temper justice with reason by haggar · · Score: 1

      I honestly think we would be better off if Sun or Oracle dictated the direction of Windows. I don't want Microsoft to accumulate more power and money than it already has. I want the market diversified, balanced.

      Once Sun or Oracle become large and strong like Microsoft AND use the same monopolistic, unethical tactics, it will be time to deal with them, too.

      (Besides, I prefere working with Unix than with Windows. I don't dislike a stronger Unix-centric company).

      --
      Sigged!
    3. Re:Temper justice with reason by AxelTorvalds · · Score: 1
      I don't see how a stripped down window is worth anything to anybody unless there is some huge price differential. It's been that way for so long, there are a lot or people that rely on the stuff that comes with windows. I don't know of a lot of 3rd party disk defraggers anymore. There aren't a lot of 3rd party browsers. Is anyone really going to buy widows without the browser? And if they do are they not going to have in installed the first time they install office or something?

      They should give them a structural change. Split up the apps and OS groups or make 3 exact copies of everything. Don't buy their crap that competition is bad which is essentially what they are saying, if anyone other than MS dictates the direction that windows takes, like market forces) then it's bad for everyody. That's crap.

    4. Re:Temper justice with reason by the_2nd_coming · · Score: 2

      but is that not what they end up doing in a case where a break up does not happen?

      when you weaken a company rather than break it up, you allow competing products into the market rather than multiple products of the same codebase.

      I think a break up of the applications and the operating system would have been so much better, then you just force the application company to develope for 3 competing platforms and your competition is solved.

      --



      I am the Alpha and the Omega-3
    5. Re:Temper justice with reason by dhogaza · · Score: 2

      No, not exactly. The law is supposed to ensure that a settlement strips the offender of the fruits of its illegal behavior. Doing so is bound to help their competitors, albeit indirectly.

    6. Re:Temper justice with reason by dzym · · Score: 2

      How hypocritical of you then.

    7. Re:Temper justice with reason by Lysander+Luddite · · Score: 2

      I think the idea is to allow OEMs to make deals with software dealers in order to provide a competitive offering. The theory is let Gateway install Real Player, Netscape Navigator and AOL and MS Office. Dell could then offer the same computer with the MS equivalents.

      The idea is to allow OEMs some freedom as well. Of course few people would buy a completely free OS. But OEMs and software sellers could ensure more choice in prepackaged software which might bring in additional revenue for them.

      I agree though that it is unlikely such a thing would matter in practice.

      The problem with relying on market forces only is that any market that is dominated by an entity like MS has done (and found guilty of violating the laws) is not a free or open market. That is what the remedies are trying to reach.

    8. Re:Temper justice with reason by jmu1 · · Score: 2, Offtopic
      This isn't meant as a flame, and I don't really care about Karma... I'm posting this because I would like to discuss it. That said, I'll continue

      Are you one of those kids whose parents didn't give them a good, hard spanking with a thick leather belt when you did something you were told not to do? We, as Americans, have agreed to live here and by the rules of the elected government. That includes businesses. As my father once put it "As long as you live under my roof, you will live by my rules." Well, how about instead of worrying about the other kids who get to play in the street, why not truly punish the kid who did, even after being caught and being told numerous times not to. Spank them, send them to their room, don't let them go out and play with their friends, don't let them play video games. Make them do homework. Make them reflect. Make them a responsible citizen and member of our family. That is why we have a judicial system.

    9. Re:Temper justice with reason by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So what you are saying is lets give Sun/Oracle the power and then strip it away from them when it's convenient for us. Instead we should be enforcing laws that are unbiased toward particular corporations and that don't turn a blind eye to existing bad practices for the sake of having that corporation in your pocket during an antitrust trial against their competitor.

    10. Re:Temper justice with reason by Cally · · Score: 2


      I hope they don't swing the pendulum too far the other way. Are we really any better off if Sun or Oracle are given the power to choose the direction of Windows? I hope the decision makers stick to the principle of "What's good for the consumers," and not just "What's bad for Microsoft."


      Yeah? speak for yourself... personally, I say "fuck 'em!" Yes, I WOULD rather have Sun, Oracle, Netscape or IBM reaming us in exactly the same way that Microsoft has. I've had to live with the conequences of Microsoft's existence and behaviour for the last decade: you can build up a lot of loathing and hatred in that time. What's more, although Ellison and McNealy are also insufferable bores, rapant egomaniacs and "big swinging dicks" (well, big dicks anyway), they're far less infuriating than that scumbag slimeball cheesehead mofo, Gates. Yeah, I know this is the party line for the slashdot zealot, but just this once, I don't care.
      Fuck Gates, fuck Microsoft, fuck everyone who ever worked there or helped in the triumph of lousy software and evil business practices.

      OK,... I'm done ranting now.

      --
      "None are more hopelessly enslaved than those who falsely believe they are free." -- Goethe
    11. Re:Temper justice with reason by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Heh, what makes you think a stripped down Windows would be controlled by Sun or Oracle?

      I would respectfully suggest that a stripped down version of Windows would be controlled by "Open Source" software. Why? Well because it's "free" as in beer and companies like Dell like free. The next obvious thing that would happen is that you'ld have real standardized software throughout the industry. In an environment where all you have is the core engine, Open Source software would thrive like crazy, and since it's open source the threat of "incompatibilities" would truely disappear.

      O.k. obviously that's a little rosy but this is a Slashdot post, you want a manifesto that gives you all the details go read the Bible.

    12. Re:Temper justice with reason by singularity · · Score: 3, Informative

      Sure, Microsoft needs to lose some power here, but I hope they don't swing the pendulum too far the other way. Are we really any better off if Sun or Oracle are given the power to choose the direction of Windows? I hope the decision makers stick to the principle of "What's good for the consumers," and not just "What's bad for Microsoft."

      We have proven the Microsoft has a monopoly and the power that goes with it. Now we need to rectify that situation. How do we do this?

      Well, a monopoly mans that you can use your power to keep others out of the marketplace unfairly. So we have to force competition back. There are two solutions to this problem: We weaken the monoply (Microsoft) enough that the competition can actually compete, or we strenghen the position of competitors enough that they are able to compete.

      The problem with the second solution is that you generally have to pick and choose the companies that you want to set up against the monopoly. For example, how would the federal government effectively help Linux out to compete with Microsoft as a business?

      Weakening Microsoft, on the other hand, helps anyone and every compete against them, including competitors who are not even around during this sentencing phase.

      The only way that Sun or Oracle will have too much power is if we (the federal government) decide to strengthen them against Microsoft. Weakening MS, on the other hand, will hopefully *increase* competition to the point where no single company will be able to control the market. How will it keep one company from dominating? The remedy to the Microsoft trial should promote competition, and competition is the one thing that will prevent any one company from dominating that market.

      I think that Microsoft is going about this all wrong. They are arguing that "If you do this, you will hurt us." Well, boys and girls, that is the point. The governement's solution *is* to hurt MS so as to increase competition. What Microsoft needs to be saying is "This remedy does not work because it will allow another company to simply step in and take our place as a monopoly power."

      Unfortunate for Microsoft, no rememdy that has been mentioned thus far has that result.

      --
      - (c) 2018 Hank Zimmerman
    13. Re:Temper justice with reason by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Of course few people would buy a completely free OS"

      LOL

    14. Re:Temper justice with reason by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      Ok - but how do you really feel?

    15. Re:Temper justice with reason by Sj0 · · Score: 2

      That was beautiful. I wholeheartedly agree, and wish others would think this way as well. I'm goddamn sick and tired of convicted criminals being let off with a proverbial "slap on the wrist with a healing stick"(my proverb :) ).

      --
      It's been a long time.
    16. Re:Temper justice with reason by Danse · · Score: 2

      The goal of anti-trust laws is to restore competition. This can't but help competitors because they will regain access to the relevant market(s). So the whole issue of whether it helps Microsoft's competitors or not is completely beside the point.

      --
      It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
    17. Re:Temper justice with reason by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > I think from the article, it's pretty clear that Microsoft will eventually be ordered to market some form of a stripped-down Windows product.

      Why does that article have such foresight? It's not pretty clear from reading many other articles about the ongoing hearings that the judge has made up her mind one way or the other.

    18. Re:Temper justice with reason by evilquaker · · Score: 1
      Exactly, the anti-trust laws are in place to protect the users/consumers, not reward MS competition.

      I don't know where this idea originated, but it's just simply wrong. The goal of the Sherman Act -- according to Sen. Sherman -- was to protect "industrial liberty".

      --
      To within half a percent, pi seconds is a nanocentury. -- Tom Duff
  9. Scanning error by HiQ · · Score: 4, Funny

    I was scanning the article quickly, and read this: bank cash machines. I swear that I saw an 'r' somewhere in that sentence!

    1. Re:Scanning error by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Heh heh heh! I don't get it.

  10. But if they strip too much... by juanleon · · Score: 2, Funny

    If they strip windows enought maybe people could discover that it is only DOS in disguise!!

    1. Re:But if they strip too much... by gamorck · · Score: 1, Informative

      Maybe Windows 95/98/ME but your comment is really irrelevant when applied to current Microsoft Operating Systems. Current MS OSes use whats none as a "virtual" machine to execute legacy DOS applications.

      Bzzzzzttttt! Wrong Answer. Tell him what he hasn't won Bob.

      J

      --
      I love idealists not because I am one, but because they make life bearable for pragmatists such as myself.
    2. Re:But if they strip too much... by Begemot · · Score: 1

      Yeah, then try to configure DCOM security for out-of-proc server and see that it works only if your DLL is 8.3. Smells like DOS I would say.

    3. Re:But if they strip too much... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      ... use whats none as a ...

      I think the words you're looking for here are "what's" and "known".

      ANNOUNCER VOICE: Oh! We're SORRY! Thanks for playing SUPER SPELLING BEE! Come back and see us again sometime!

  11. What difference does it really make? by gamorck · · Score: 1, Interesting

    We all know it can be done. Have you seen embedded XP lately? The contention here is whether or not the Government is within its rights to force Microsoft to "strip down" their product. I don't believe that this is the case - though the courts are the only ones with opinions that matter in this particular instance.

    Either way why would you ship an Operating system without a web browser? Sure you could ship Windows with Netscape but isn't competition a good thing? The only reason Netscape 6 is somewhat of a decent product is because IE pushed it into overddrive. The fact that IE is shipped with Windows is no more a point of contention nowadays than X being shipped with any Linux distro. (Okay maybe not all of them... but you get the point)

    Anyway I'll probably get modded down since I've dared make a comment that doesn't equate Microsoft to the Antichrist. Oh well sue me. I've still got my Linux box and my Windows XP box running side by side day by day. They seem to get along well enough, so why can't we?

    J

    --
    I love idealists not because I am one, but because they make life bearable for pragmatists such as myself.
    1. Re:What difference does it really make? by Rydia · · Score: 1

      The difference is that with ___ Linux distro, you can choose to install or leave X application. Windows doesn't give you that sort of power. That's why we're going through this whole mess, because microsoft's manuvered itself to a position where they pretty much dictate what everyone uses, and that's horrible for the consumer.

    2. Re:What difference does it really make? by WowTIP · · Score: 1

      Either way why would you ship an Operating system without a web browser? Sure you could ship Windows with Netscape but isn't competition a good thing?

      The thing is not that Microsoft would not be allowed to bundle a browser on their Windows installation CD, they will still be able to do that even if the states proposal wins. The thing they will not be able to do, in that case, is to leave it integrated in Windows.

      --

      --

      "I'm surfin the dead zone
      In the twilight, unknown"
    3. Re:What difference does it really make? by gamorck · · Score: 0

      But you are forgetting something - I can install any alternative to MS' stuff on my machine. So what exactly is the problem? On my XP box now I have Mozilla .99, Netscrape 6.2, and IE 6.0. I've also got an alternative MP3 player (WinAMP) and an alternative CD Ripper. Not to mention the fact that I haven't got a single Microsoft branded game installed on my machine - yet all of my other 3rd party games appear to work fine. I can even install OpenOffice or StarOffice if I would like without even having to uninstall OfficeXP no less!

      I can even install cygwin if I want to so that I pretend that my Windows box is a wannabe *nix with vi installed. God forbid I do that though because all it takes is a flip of a switch and I'm back to linux :-)

      J

      --
      I love idealists not because I am one, but because they make life bearable for pragmatists such as myself.
    4. Re:What difference does it really make? by gamorck · · Score: 0

      Integrating IE really isn't such a bad thing - it works very well. I suggest you try it sometime. And if you have and still don't like it - well to each his own.

      Afterall Konquerer is pretty good to - and its pretty tightly integrated into KDE isn't it? Have fun.

      J

      --
      I love idealists not because I am one, but because they make life bearable for pragmatists such as myself.
    5. Re:What difference does it really make? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I dunno... I seem to recall that Linux does not really *come* with a web browser... or even X-windows.. these are technically 3rd party packages that you install.

      I personally run Netscape, but then again, I prefer not to have JavaScript's run rampant on my machine just because I used the "back" button. The biggest beef I have is more with the people who code their sites for IE only... its a royal pain to have to launch IE to access one particular site. So much for "standards".

    6. Re:What difference does it really make? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You shouldn't get moded down because you don't equate Microsoft to the Anti-Christ you should get modded down because your argument stinks.

      First off, because Microsoft has been found guilty of an anti-trust violation the gov. can do practically anything.Believing that the appeals court said otherwise would simply show that you didn't actually read the decision, but don't feel bad a whole lot of 'pundits' don't seem to have read it either.

      Now secondly, and I mean this with all due respect, your a friggin' loony, the fact that IE being shipped with Windows isn't a point of contention is exactly the reason Microsoft was found guilty, that was the whole point, the complete shooting match, the big enchilada, the whole ball of wax...

      You can't say, "we find you guilty of bundling your browser with your OS but that's o.k. since it's no longer a point of contention"!!

  12. Of course it's possible to remove things from Win. by DeafDumbBlind · · Score: 1

    MSFT is counting on the judge being completely ignorant of the technology.

    Gates never showed any signs during the testimony of realizing that his company broke the law.
    He doesn't want to realize or capitulize to the idea that a monopolist has to play by different rules.

    --


    Jesus used to be my co-pilot, but we crashed in the mountains and I had to eat him.
  13. News flash... by pb · · Score: 5, Funny

    Microsoft *can* manufacture a stripped-down version of Windows without all the unnecessary bells and whistles.

    This new product is called 'DOS'.

    ;)

    --
    pb Reply or e-mail; don't vaguely moderate.
    1. Re:News flash... by Col.+Panic · · Score: 2, Funny

      I know! What if M$ offered us a configuration utility that selected only the features necessary for the hardware we were running? Then we could tune the kernel to have only the minimum necessary functionality so it would be as efficient as possible! They could call it 'msconfig' or something.

      Then again, nah! Such a thing could never be done.

    2. Re:News flash... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Unfortunately the new products is also missing some of the necessary bells and whistles (like memory management, ressource management, ...).

  14. Microsluts by ksplatter · · Score: 1, Funny

    I'd rather see a stripped down version of Mrs. Gates. At least that would be of some value to a linux user.

    1. Re:Microsluts by linzeal · · Score: 1
      no you don't

      la fucking la waiting for 20 seconds

    2. Re:Microsluts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ee-eew. you're weird.

  15. Did any of you actually READ the article? by garypetro · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The question was regarding XP Embedded, where partners can select what portions of the OS they want to install and can also be assured that no third party apps will be installed later and cause unknown consequences. It's a very controlled environment running on a standardized platform.

    Please, I beg you. Read the articles before spewing your hatred. It does nothing for your cause.

    1. Re:Did any of you actually READ the article? by gamorck · · Score: 0

      I suppose this has something to do with the fact that once you become accustomed to reading MAN pages everything just becomes garbled meaningless crap.

      Though I would have to agree with you on this one. Do you realize what makes this all the more amusing though? I just finished reading Linus' book (which was very good by the way) in which he states that "platform advocacy is for losers" or something to that effect.

      Isn't the irony just killing you?

      J

      --
      I love idealists not because I am one, but because they make life bearable for pragmatists such as myself.
    2. Re:Did any of you actually READ the article? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Who is Linus?

    3. Re:Did any of you actually READ the article? by markmoss · · Score: 2

      I wish I could read the article. It's slashdotted.

      Now for the spewing hatred: it must be running IIS. ;-)

  16. Just as Gates says... by ilyag · · Score: 0

    Mr Gates argued that the proposals allowed rivals to strip out anything they wanted and still call it Windows. "What Windows is loses any meaning," claimed Mr Gates.

    Right, Windows that doesn't dictate everyone how to do web pages and music is not Windows! Also, it won't probably work too well... They'll see to it that the crash message box will read:

    "Your program has performed an illegal operation and will be closed. This might have happened because your program needs Microsoft Internet Explorer 7.0 to run. Please contact the software manufacturer if the problem presists. To remedy the problem, you may also want to install MSIE 7.0 or later."

  17. And in other news.... by deanj · · Score: 3, Funny
    ....smoking is bad for you. Linux is a great development platform. People get really ticked off when they talk about politics with someone that doesn't agree with them.

    These, and other stories, covered in DUH Magazine.

    Heh...sorry for the rant. This Microsoft "admission" is something that's so obvious to people in software development. I'm glad someone realized that was a point they could make against Microsoft.

    The thing I find most amazing about this whole thing is Microsoft saying "Other companies want to see Microsoft destroyed" and similar things. This is EXACTLY what Microsoft has been doing to countless other companies for YEARS.

    1. Re:And in other news.... by dhogaza · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Heh...sorry for the rant. This Microsoft "admission" is something that's so obvious to people in software development. I'm glad someone realized that was a point they could make against Microsoft.

      It's important because Gates had not yielded the point in the first round of cross-examination.

      Gates was reminded that an earlier witness for the States had testified that it would be possible to put together a stripped-down version (some CS prof who was given access to the source in order to prepare his testimony).

      Gates said the earlier witness was wrong.

      Gates was asked if the court should really be expected to believe him rather than the witness. Gates answered to the effect that "I know the Windows product ..."

      Now the attorney for the states has apparently brought up XP Embedded explictly and Gates was forced to yield.

      The attorney for the states has been attacking the credibility of Gates's answers on several issues, for instance his claim that MicroSoft will withdraw Windows from the market if the states prevail.

      So the point isn't the unsurprising (to software engineers) point that Windows XP could be modularized (given that it has already been modularized).

      The point is that the attorney for the states has destroyed the credibility of Gates earlier testimony on this issue.

      Which may well undermine the credibility of much of the rest of Gates testimony.

      The attorney for the states has also been quite successful in undermining the credibility of several other witnesses for Microsoft.

      The effect of diminishing the credibility of Gates and other MS witnesses might be huge when the Judge considers her ruling.

      Or it might not ... the fact that the DOJ and MS are in agreement on the proposed remedy is something the Judge won't be able to ignore entirely.

  18. More information here by truthsearch · · Score: 5, Informative

    Newsforge is running a very good article summarizing some of Gates' testimony with a number of links to further info. The author makes some good points. There's a claim that Windows' code is too complicated to document and it's not at all modular. Any good software developer knows that modular design is important in large projects. Only a monopoly could claim their software is poorly designed without fearing loss of customers.

    1. Re:More information here by zeus_tfc · · Score: 2
      There's a claim that Windows' code is too complicated to document and it's not at all modular.

      OK, after reading the article, I'm somewhat confused. I openly admit to not being a programmer or coder, and the inner workings of a computer are pretty much a mystery to me. As such, I ask this question: Why does Gates claim that creating a stripped down version of windows like, Windows Embedded, require excessive testing for its compatability with other software?

      Mr Gates admitted that Windows XP Embedded, a version of Windows used in products such as bank cash machines, allowed programmers to pick and chose which functions they wanted. However, Mr Gates pointed out that Windows XP Embedded required considerable testing after the options had been selected, and would not allow third-party software to be subsequently added.


      How is this different that than running any given piece of software on Windows? How is this different than running Q3 or Diablo2? Sure, you need a web browser for Win Help, but why does it matter which it is? Why does he claim that it will require so much testing?

      I ask out of ignorance, not trolling. I throw myself on the mercy of the slashdot community. If it has any.
      --
      "...At the end of the day"..."when everyone goes home, you're stuck with yourself." RIP Layne Staley
    2. Re:More information here by dirk · · Score: 2

      There's a claim that Windows' code is too complicated to document and it's not at all modular. Any good software developer knows that modular design is important in large projects. Only a monopoly could claim their software is poorly designed without fearing loss of customers.
      How many customers care or even understand if their software is modular? You you think that if Apple came out and said "Our software is too complicated to document and it's not modular" it would matter one bit to most of their user-base? Most people don't care how it works, as long as it does? Good coding does not equal a good product to the consumers.

      --

      "Information wants to be expensive" - Stewart Brand, the same guy who said "Information wants to be free"
    3. Re:More information here by truthsearch · · Score: 2

      Most people don't care how it works, as long as it does? Good coding does not equal a good product to the consumers.

      When a corporation looks at OSs to use on their servers and/or workstations, they care it works very well, is stable, will not bite them in the butt later, etc. I've worked for financial companies for the past 8 years and I've been involved in the decision making conversations. If Sun said Solaris' code sucks, but it's great for running your data warehouse, we would not use it. So it's stable today, but when a bug is found tomorrow it'll only get worse and take longer to fix. Knowledgable buyers should know that when someone claims their software is too complicated to document and not at all modular that it's been designed poorly from the start. I don't want to run a company on someone else's sloppy software, no matter how good it appears to be today. Companies know that good coding does equal a better product, generally speaking.

    4. Re:More information here by flatrock · · Score: 2

      Modualar programming does not reduce dependencies between different applications. Modular programming allows you to reuse code, and reduces bugs by allowing the same, well tested code to be used in many places. However, since many different functions rely on those modules working presicely the way they they are expected to work, ripping them out and replacing them with another vendor's modules is risky.

      How these modules work is probably somewhat documented, but there is a significant difference between documenting code so that someone who has access to the source code can understant it, and someone who is independent can understand it. Documentation of that level is an extremely difficult task. If you place too much burden on Microsoft to document things and make things removable, your going to significantly raise the cost of developing Windows. This will then be passed on to consumers. What are consumers going to gain for this increased cost? They get choices, but they're also likely to get even poorer stability out of these hacked together OSs.

    5. Re:More information here by kannen · · Score: 1
      It requires considerable testing because you have to make sure that the operating system has all of the APIs/dlls that you are expecting to use in your software.

      For WindowsXP, when you build your OS to install on the embedded device, you pick the functionality that you are going to use in an ala carte fashion. Now, its smart enough to know that if you pick a feature B that relies on feature A, it will automagically include feature A in the build. Cool stuff.

      BUT, the kicker is that I need to heavily test my software to make sure I'm not depending on a feature that isn't in the OS I created for the system. I think this may be what Gates was referring to, but perhaps I'm wrong...

    6. Re:More information here by tshak · · Score: 2

      A) Windows is extremely modular. Just look at COM (even though it's not my favorite thing). Also, if you follow .NET, it will be even easier to create modular code. Also, see Windows Embedded.

      B) Programmers commonly only look at things from a strictly technical standpoint. It's also possible that they make a 1.4MB floppy version of Windows, but it would be impossible to do so from a product design standpoint, because the market demands more features then 1.4MB can provide. MS decided that using DHTML as a standard GUI (like the Help system, SQLBol, etc.) was more efficient. They also felt that the "explorer interface" for browsing folders and directory would benefit from DHTML (for example, you can write custom code to preview pictures in a particular folder via JScript). Finally, they allow 3rd party software developers to incorporate the browser engine to perform similar tasks.

      You also have to consider the business factors. This is not a matter of changing the default background from green to blue. We are talking about critical functionality, and possibly the most commonly used piece of software by the average computer user. Because of this, MS would definitely have increased support costs, testing costs, while having less control over quality if it was forced to allow any browser take the position of IE. This does NOT mean that you can't have alternative browsers (I ahve 4 browsers on my system). Alternative browsers can cooexist, they just can't completly replace IE. Many tout their little "IE removing utilities" which do little more then remove the IE icon from your desktop. Trust me, IE is still on your machine in some form or another.

      To close, this has nothing to do with "poor software design" but rather "what's practical for their product". I think that an OEM should be able to remove the IE icon from the desktop and replace it with an Opera icon (for example). This leaves MS's product intact, while allowing the OEM to package their own browser.

      --

      There is no longer anything that can be done with computers that is nontrivial and clearly legal. -- Paul Phillips
    7. Re:More information here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "How these modules work is probably somewhat documented,"

      Of course. If they were well-documented, perhaps the court might order a *correct* and *full* public documentation of all the APIs. Why doesn't anyone bring this up any more?

      I don't think I'm the only one here that's suspected lack of correct documentation as the root cause in a number of painful Windows failures...

      Modular programming, *if done correctly* by *all* parties involved, should work just fine. Microsoft has consistently refused to do their part, because it gives them a huge advantage.

  19. Cached copy by dmccarty · · Score: 1, Redundant

    Hmmm...is it slashdotted already? Here's what I had from my cache:

    Gates admits stripped-down Windows possible
    By Paul Abrahams in Washington
    Published: April 24 2002 18:52 | Last Updated: April 24 2002 22:00

    In what was probably his final day of testimony at the Microsoft antitrust remedy hearings Bill Gates (pictured), chairman and co-founder, admitted on Wednesday that it might be possible to create a stripped-down version of Windows for personal computers that use one of its existing products.

    The admission was important because Mr Gates had previously argued that it was not feasible to create such a version of Windows, while maintaining the performance of the world's dominant PC operating system.

    The nine litigating states want the software giant to provide a basic version of Windows, without applications such as the browser Internet Explorer and Windows Media Player, so that computer makers can install rivals' software.

    Mr Gates admitted that Windows XP Embedded, a version of Windows used in products such as bank cash machines, allowed programmers to pick and chose which functions they wanted. However, Mr Gates pointed out that Windows XP Embedded required considerable testing after the options had been selected, and would not allow third-party software to be subsequently added.

    Mr Gates has argued during three days of testimony that the states' proposals were cobbled together by its corporate rivals, and that the states have not thought through the proposals' feasibility or implications. He has used a number of examples in an attempt to show that reasonable business behaviour would be banned under the states' remedies, and that consumers would suffer. Throughout his testimony, Mr Gates remained calm and relaxed, in contrast to his performance during the original antitrust trial two years ago.

    Through cross-examination, Steven Kuney, the states' lawyer, has tried to show that Microsoft is concerned that the remedies would create competition. He has also tried to demonstrate that Mr Gates' reading of the proposals are extreme and unreasonable.

    Mr Gates argued that the proposals allowed rivals to strip out anything they wanted and still call it Windows. "What Windows is loses any meaning," claimed Mr Gates. He said the proposals were "fantasies" that gave his business rivals "everything they ever dreamed of".

    Mr Gates also said that the discounts that Microsoft would have to offer under the proposals for stripped-down versions of Windows would lead to savings for computer makers worth hundreds of millions of dollars. Mr Gates said his group's sales to computer manufacturers were worth between $6bn-$7bn a year, and that the discounts could reach 25 per cent of those revenues.

    The nine litigating states believe that the proposed settlement between the company and the nine other states and the Justice Department is too lax. Microsoft was found guilty of anti-competitive behaviour, a decision that was upheld at appeal. The current hearings, which may last until the middle of May, are to decide what conditions should be imposed on its future behaviour. Either side could appeal the judge's ruling.

    --
    Have fun: Join D.N.A. (National Dyslexics Association)
  20. Re:Of course it's possible to remove things from W by burts_here · · Score: 1

    love the .sig

    --
    Burt "Out of my mind back in 5 minutes"
  21. CNet has a similar story.. by Planetes · · Score: 1

    Cnet's news.com has an interesting story Here.

    It includes some interesting tidbits although nothing unexpected.

    --
    Planetes
    "One World, One Web, One Program" - Microsoft Promo Ad
    "Ein Volk, Ein Reich, Ein Fuhrer" - Adolf Hitl
  22. No surprise here! by qurob · · Score: 1


    Mr Gates pointed out that Windows XP Embedded required considerable testing after the options had been selected, and would not allow third-party software to be subsequently added.


    Since they included everything but the kitchen sink....

    1. Re:No surprise here! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They didn't include EMACS.

      (Bu-da-ing!)

  23. In other news today . . . by Zandromeda · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The sky is blue, the earth is round, and Microsoft is still a monopoly. I wish computer makers would offer me a choice between actual operating systems, not just which useless crap I want removed from Windows.

    --
    "Reality is a crutch for people who can't handle drugs."
  24. Windows XP Embedded != Windows XP by szcx · · Score: 0, Informative
    XP Embedded is based on Windows CE, it is not based on the desktop OS codebase. CE was written from scratch to be modular, it was designed that way so embedded device manufacturers could reduce the footprint of their devices. It's not modular to the extent that resellers can add and remove components themselves.

    The modularity of their embedded OS has never been questioned, just the desktop OS.

    1. Re:Windows XP Embedded != Windows XP by Queuetue · · Score: 2, Informative

      Not according to the marketing literature and the dev specs - they say its "developed using the code base of Windows XP Professional" If gates had this as an out, why wouldn't he use it?

    2. Re:Windows XP Embedded != Windows XP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, it is based on Windows XP.

      Microsoft has had two "Embedded" codepaths for quite awhile now.

      Windows CE, and NT Embedded.

      XP Embedded is an evolution of NT Embedded and is Based on the Desktop OSes Kernel and it is capable of running x86 Windows Win32 Apps.

      Windows CE is entirely different, and runs on a variety of processors, Mips, SH3, StrongArm, and x86. You must use a different set of tools and API's to build Windows CE Apps, and compile them for Windows CE and the processor you are targetting.

    3. Re:Windows XP Embedded != Windows XP by lseltzer · · Score: 3, Informative

      Not correct. Microsoft has two embedded code bases, Windows XP Embedded and Windows CE. See http://www.microsoft.com/windows/embedded/default. asp for the differences.

      As Gates made very clear in his testimony, Windows XP Embedded is based on the Windows XP code, but without an installer for new applications.

    4. Re:Windows XP Embedded != Windows XP by TummyX · · Score: 5, Informative

      LOL. Funny how a troll like this can get modded up on /.

      I'm developing a Windows XP Embedded based project. Windows XP embedded IS Windows XP -- it IS MOST DEFINITELY NOT based on Windows CE. The individual components and dependencies have been worked out allowing you to choose to install or not to install certain components. Windows XP embedded can run any Windows application and device driver designed for Windows XP or 2000. Windows CE.NET is the next version of Windows CE. Windows XP embedded is the next version of Windows NT embedded and is designed to be fully compatible with all XP software and hardware.

      And ofcourse desktop windows is modular, it's built up of many DLLs etc (for fuck's sake). Each new windows OS has been built on previous ones with added functionality. It's just a matter of how fair it is to expect Microsoft to remove vital parts of windows (like IE) from THEIR OS. Windows XP is just as modular as Windows CE. You have DLLs, Drivers etc. It's just that CE was designed to allow the OEM to add/remove certain components (just like Windows XPE).

      I can't believe slashbots are still arguing about the modularity of Windows. Noone ever said it technically wasn't. Simply that integration means there are too many dependecies to reasonable remove IE from windows without crippling related subsystems (the help system etc). How can you not understand that software is software, you can remove anything you want. It's just a matter of which components will fail because it relies on it. Redhat Linux wouldn't work as usual if you removed the GTK+ components. Gnome would fail to run etc. But this doesn't mean Linux isn't componentised (I would argue that windows is MORE modular than Linux - windows has proper design for objects (COM) and drivers (WDM)).

    5. Re:Windows XP Embedded != Windows XP by grylnsmn · · Score: 5, Informative
      If you go to Microsoft's home page and look up XP Embeded you can find their product documentation. The first line of the documentation reads Based on the proven code base of Windows XP, Windows XP Embedded enables you to rapidly develop reliable and full-featured connected devices.

      If you go farther to their Getting Started with Windows XP Embeded page, it adds some more interesting notes, such as Based on the same binary files as Windows XP Professional, Windows XP Embedded enables you to rapidly develop reliable and full-featured connected devices. and You can use standard, off-the-shelf x86 hardware components in your Windows XP Embedded designs. In addition, because Windows XP Embedded supports the Microsoft Win32® application programming interface (API), you can use Win32 applications, drivers, or services in your embedded designs with little or no porting required.

      This doesn't sound to me like it is impossible to be able to run other software of XP Embeded. In fact, they specifically claim that you can. It should not be too difficult for them to modify it to automatically check dependencies as needed.

    6. Re:Windows XP Embedded != Windows XP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's just a matter of which components will fail because it relies on it. Redhat Linux wouldn't work as usual if you removed the GTK+ components. Gnome would fail to run etc.

      But the equivalent in the Linux world would be to remove Netscape or Mozilla. If you based your help system on Mozilla and ONLY Mozilla then it would stop working. If you based it on a web browser then any one would work fine as long as it rendered HTML. GTK+ components are part of the library system of GNOME, Internet Explorer is an application. It's also fucked up because you can't have two different versions of Internet Explorer on your system (which many of us require) like you could with Netscape for example.

    7. Re:Windows XP Embedded != Windows XP by szcx · · Score: 1
      LOL. Funny how a troll like this can get modded up on /.
      Dammit, man. Don't blow my cover.
    8. Re:Windows XP Embedded != Windows XP by jakew · · Score: 1

      (My company is a Windows Embedded Gold Partner, so I do know what I'm talking about)

      Ok, is there any particular reason why a WRONG comment gets moderated to +4 informative while the correction is at +2 informative as I type? Ok, obviously the correction is posted later, but why moderate as informative? It is so clear that the moderators in question didn't have a clue about the subject, so how could they possibly judge whether the comment was informative.

      I have never grumbled about slashdot moderation before, and never will again. Promise.

    9. Re:Windows XP Embedded != Windows XP by zbuffered · · Score: 2

      It is not the job of the moderators to independently verify the accuracy of the statements. The reason why they moderate +1 informative is because the poster posts information that informs the moderator of something to which they did not previously know. They assume that this is true until it is shown to be otherwise. If it turns out to be false, it ceases to be informative, and is therefore modded down. But until it is shown to be false, it is assumed to be true, and is therefore informative.

      --
      Synergy is your friend
    10. Re:Windows XP Embedded != Windows XP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Acording to M$, Windows XP has a common code base and a defivative for each of the "specifics" and that included XP Embedded...

    11. Re:Windows XP Embedded != Windows XP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      IE is not just an Application. It is a collection of COM objects that are embedded in a container. Because they are COM objects any application can use the objects. The help system doesn't use the browser, that would be stupid. However it does use the IE com objects to render a lot of the help. And while you can't have multiple versions of the IE COM objects (since they all have the same GUID) you still have access to previous version interfaces. Its relitively simple to create a container that uses the IWebBrowserApp interface instead of IWebBrowser2 so you can see how something would render in IE 4 instead of IE5. Of course that would require a little bit of technical know how that the average dumb fuck web monkey doesn't have.

      There is no equivelant to removing the COM objects in linux since for the most part everything is just one monolithic component (some applications are designed correctly but most aren't because the average linux dev is just some ass clown hobbyist, not a real dev).

    12. Re:Windows XP Embedded != Windows XP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Bascially XP embedded is the XP kernal with selectable components, which is a huge difference from the actual desktop OS. Adding a check for dependancies would be a huge pain in the ass since there are a couple thousand COM objects that get commonly used in the desktop version of XP that are just not there in the embedded version. Each piece of software would need to check to see if the available com object is there and if its not, what then. If I wrote a program that uses the IE COM object and its all of a sudden not there I am pretty much screwed.

      Now assuming that MS actually does make manage to make a modular version of windows and some OEM bundles some less the stable software in place of the MS software (like bundling real player instead of Media player) its MS that is going to get all the tech support calls complaining about the problem. MS has finally created about the most stable desktop environments with win2k and winxp (as a desktop they are way more stable then linux, sorry, but its true) and if third parties start bundling in place of the MS applications then all of the work MS did to create a stable os will get flushed down the drain.

    13. Re:Windows XP Embedded != Windows XP by boltar · · Score: 0, Troll

      Real dev? Oh , you mean like developing Yet Another Database app for the company? Or some such
      mickey mouse crap. Hobbyist developers usually try HARD stuff for the challenge. Sounds to me
      like you're the clown who's simply regurgitated his collage notes to try to sound impressive.

    14. Re:Windows XP Embedded != Windows XP by Some+Dumbass... · · Score: 2

      I can't believe slashbots are still arguing about the modularity of Windows. Noone ever said it technically wasn't. Simply that integration means there are too many dependecies to reasonable remove IE from windows without crippling related subsystems (the help system etc).

      The reason we're still debating the modularity of Windows is that some people insist of thinking of "modularity" in terms of libraries, while everyone else is thinking of "modularity" in terms of functionality.

      Yes, IE is modular in the sense that it's a bunch of libraries (which are also used by the rest of the OS) and a small executable, not a huge executable with everything built in. Still, most people consider web browsers to be applications, and you should be able to remove any application from the OS without making it nonfunctional, because applications are not a necessary part of the system. Removing an application should be no different than removing am ISA- or PCI-based sound card (Compare this to a system with a sound card "integrated" into the motherboard...)

      The real problem, I think, is a terminology disagreement between Windows developers and everyone else. Maybe "modularity" is the wrong way to explain the relationship between IE and Windows. Maybe "integration" would be better? The fact that IE is "integrated" into Windows so deeply is a problem, and MS should be able to produce a version of Windows without an "integrated" version of IE?

    15. Re:Windows XP Embedded != Windows XP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Simply that integration means there are too many dependecies to reasonable remove IE from windows without crippling related subsystems (the help system etc).

      Nice, you just made the case for them releasing APIs. Congratulations.

      Anyway, that's not quite accurate. IE isn't one solid 80MB chunk of code, it's also made up of hundreds (thousands?) of DLLs and such. Does the help system still work if you keep mshtml.dll, msfoo.dll, and msbar.dll? I seem to recall it does, so Help doesn't really require IE, it requires an HTML renderer. And if Microsoft wasn't a monopoly, you wouldn't be required to use theirs, for which (MS lies, and tells you) you need to have all of IE installed.

      Microsoft can Fuck Off And Die. Their continued existence is keeping the computer industry back a decade. Kind of like how Bush's "election" set this country back 20 years (and increasing every day). argh.

  25. Sacry! Re:XP Embedded by fanatic · · Score: 2

    Windows XP Embedded ("used for medical devices," amongst other things)

    Giving new meaning to the "Blue Screen of Death". I hore I die before I end up on medical gear controled by Winblows.

    --
    "that's not encryption - it's a new perl script that I'm working on..." - from some Matrix parody
    1. Re:Sacry! Re:XP Embedded by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "buckle your seatbelt, dorothy - kansas is going bye-bye."

      So you wouldnt agree that that was the worst line in the whole film? Bruce Willis wasnt even IN it!

    2. Re:Sacry! Re:XP Embedded by DarenN · · Score: 1

      you "hore you die"!!!

      interesting.... well, I hope you realize that you'll probably never know what OS the equipment used on you uses, much the same as you don't notice on bank machines (which hardly ever crash, btw)

      Nevertheless, one of his arguments annoyed me immensly, where he said "providing a modular version allowing rivals to install their own versions" would result in "not windows". This is frankly a lie. Yes, a lie! Windows is the Operating System (+ GUI), and therefore programs not ESSENTIAL to the running of the computer do not make up part of the OS, and therefore having alternative implementations installed does not make "not Windows"!

      Same as having Mozilla instead of netscape doesn't make my OS "not Linux" etc.

      --
      Rational thought is the only true freedom
    3. Re:Sacry! Re:XP Embedded by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, no, the worst line is, "Get up, Trinity. Get. Up." The Kansas thing is only the second-worst.

    4. Re:Sacry! Re:XP Embedded by Andrewkov · · Score: 1
      Yeah, you'll have to "Blue Face of Death" when your ventilator crashes.

      Actually, medical equipment is held to a much higher standard than your typical home electronics.

  26. So there was ever some doubt? by evilpaul13 · · Score: 1

    I thought it was fairly obvious that if you can delete "iexplore.exe" and "wmplayer.exe" from Windows and it still worked that those were obviously not essential to its operation.

    1. Re:So there was ever some doubt? by Magus311X · · Score: 2, Informative

      iexplore.exe if you noticed is pretty small. IE is actually REALLY modular and it just loads in libraries it needs.

      Delete those libraries and see what happens.

      -----

    2. Re:So there was ever some doubt? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      On windows XP, when you remove mshtml.dll:

      1. mediaplayer refuses to run at all
      2. the help system opens a blank window which then locks up (kill process from taskman only)
      3. the shell amazingly enough still works, even those parts that you'd think were html - the "web" content on the side bars, thumbnail view, etc.
      4. file searching dies very quickly
      5. winamp minibrowser, etc... (any 3rd-party sw that that links into mshtml) just gets disabled, the program still runs fine
      6. Didn't try Office of any version but I doubt it'd care until you wanted the help or the web functions.

      So if you ripped out IE the shell would still work. Like the states want them to do. Sounds like a plan to me...

    3. Re:So there was ever some doubt? by connorbd · · Score: 2

      But of course you could still replace the IE stuff with a shim over Gecko, thus making IE->Mozilla a 1:1 swap. In theory.

      /brian

    4. Re:So there was ever some doubt? by clontzman · · Score: 4, Funny

      But of course, you could still replace your liver with a bag of CornNuts, thus making it a 1:1 swap. In theory.

    5. Re:So there was ever some doubt? by connorbd · · Score: 2

      Ah, yes. But Gecko can render HTML just as well (or better) than IE can. And CornNuts make lousy blood filters.

      /brian

    6. Re:So there was ever some doubt? by spruce · · Score: 1

      And the whole point is that it's different. You can't expect it to behave any particular way.

    7. Re:So there was ever some doubt? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Overrated"? What bullshit. Stupid ass moderators.

    8. Re:So there was ever some doubt? by connorbd · · Score: 2

      That's what a shim does, isn't it? Mapping functionality of one library to a similar but different one?

      Though I wouldn't mind having a bag of CornNuts.

      /Brian

  27. Notes on article. by hagardtroll · · Score: 0, Troll

    Mr Gates has argued during three days of testimony that the states' proposals were cobbled together by its corporate rivals...

    I thought Monopolies didn't have rivals.

    Mr Gates admitted that Windows XP Embedded, a version of Windows used in products such as bank cash machines...

    Does anyone know the brand of cash machine that uses XP embedded? I'd like to be sure to avoid using these.

    1. Re:Notes on article. by rapid+prototype · · Score: 1

      windows nt (and more pointedly is "sister" OS, OS/2) are on many, many such environments as cash machines.

      -rp

    2. Re:Notes on article. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      OS/2 is not related to Windows NT. Thats like saying Linux and Window NT are the same operating system.

      Name a cash machine vendor who uses Windows NT on thier machines?

    3. Re:Notes on article. by markbthomas · · Score: 1

      Well National Westminster and Nationwide use them here. And the number of blue-screens I've seen on cash machines in the last year or so (since they switched) is huge.

      It's really annoying.

      I saw one machine the other week; a guy put his card in, entered his pin and the machine crashed. It then rebooted, complete with bios printout and everything (they are Pentiums with 64MB of ram, for those that are interested). Needless to say the guy was annoyed, though I couldn't stop laughing.

    4. Re:Notes on article. by NewbieSpaz · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure of the vendor, but this picture shows a nice error message...

      --
      ------
      Random, useless fact: I type in startx entirely with my left hand.
    5. Re:Notes on article. by GutBomb · · Score: 2, Informative

      föreningssparbanken here in sweden uses windows nt on thier atm's. the one in this town shows a blue screen every friday night. it's ok other days, but it doesn't seem to like fridays. incidentally, fridays is when all the swedes in this tiny ass town hit the bars, so maybe that has something to do with it.

    6. Re:Notes on article. by markbthomas · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I really wish I had a camera with me on those occasions -- it's not the sort of thing you take with you to the cash machine, though ;-)

      The ones that stick in my mind are:

      • A windows NT log on prompt at a NatWest cash machine at the University of Kent at Canterbury;
      • The Nationwide cash machine on the walkway at Imperial College London displaying a BSOD for two weeks;
      • The event described above (which happened near Earl's Court, London; and
      • The train time-table boards at London Waterloo BSOD regularly. Ironic when they still have the old ``flipping-bits-of-plastic'' boards hanging up which I have never seen break.

      It just annoys me that everyone knows just how unreliable, insecure and expensive Microsoft software is, but they still go and hand over the cash for it. *sigh*

    7. Re:Notes on article. by el_chicano · · Score: 1
      I thought Monopolies didn't have rivals.
      Unless there is a natural monopoly (one one company exists in the market) a monopolist has competitors. The whole anti-trust thing is about illegal actions Microsoft took to maintain market share at the expense of its rivals...
      --
      A man who wants nothing is invincible
    8. Re:Notes on article. by rapid+prototype · · Score: 1

      os/2 and windows nt not related? microsoft codeveloped os/2 with ibm, both support the 'win16' and later 'win32' api... not at all like saying linux and "window NT" are the same os.

      -rp

    9. Re:Notes on article. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      OS/2 is not related to Windows NT.

      Looks like somebody needs a history lesson. Windows NT was a spin off of Microsoft's colloboration with IBM on OS/2.

    10. Re:Notes on article. by Reid · · Score: 1

      Plus, these mainly aren't desktop OS competitors; they're competitors in other markets where MS doesn't have a monopoly but has been accused of using their OS monopoly to unfairly compete. In other words, Sun, AOL, Oracle, etc.

    11. Re:Notes on article. by jchristopher · · Score: 1
      In the bottom floor of one of the large office towers in downtown Los Angeles, there is a kiosk with a touch screen that acts as a building directory.

      50% of the time, when I walk by, it's blue-screened :)

    12. Re:Notes on article. by Beliskner · · Score: 1
      It just annoys me that everyone knows just how unreliable, insecure and expensive Microsoft software is, but they still go and hand over the cash for it. *sigh*
      I disagree. Microsoft is doing a very good job of encouraging users to maintain proper backups, and to leave the old manual systems in place in case of BSoD. The attack on WTC would have been far more succesful if Microsoft was more reliable, in which case 1 on-site backup with a sprinkler system would have sufficed (as far as illiterate MBA CIO, CTO & managers understand).
      --
      A caveman dreams of being us, the incalculable power and riches. We dream of being Q, then what?
    13. Re:Notes on article. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No history lesson required. This still does not make OS/2 and Windows NT similiar. There is no shared code base.

    14. Re:Notes on article. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Windows XP uses FreeBSD network drivers. Does this make FreeBSD and Windows XP the same operating system?

    15. Re:Notes on article. by rapid+prototype · · Score: 1

      it makes windows XP networking based on FreeBSD. windows nt was almost completely based off the microsoft/ibm codeveloped os/2 project.

      -rp

  28. Strange world by yaba · · Score: 1
    In an interview (around 1998) with the German magazine c't the boss of Microsoft (he also called himself Bill Gates) stated that Windows 95 and Office 97 are modular and that everyone can pick the components he wants.

    Of course no one believed that in 1998.

    But today another Guy from Microsoft (also called Bill Gates) states that Windows is not modular and everyone does not believe this again?

    Gee, that guy from 1998 does also look similar, just a little bit younger.

    1. Re:Strange world by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Windows has come a long way since then - first big difference is XP is NT based and Win95 was DOS based.

      All versions of office that Ive used up to different varrients of Office XP let you pick and choose your components.

      Btw - even win98 to a degree let you pick SOME things that were getting intstalled - but that went bye bye in win2k / me / xp

  29. Possible, and they were supposed to. by linebackn · · Score: 1
    Although it was a long time ago, MS got out of it and the world seems to have forgotten.

    http://news.com.com/2100-1001-206304.html?legacy=c net

    Of course 98Lite user know removing IE is possible and makes Windows 98 much faster, and have been doing it for a long time.

  30. Monopoly punishment = losing your monopoly. Duh! by Damek · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Mr Gates also said that the discounts that Microsoft would have to offer under the proposals for stripped-down versions of Windows would lead to savings for computer makers worth hundreds of millions of dollars. Mr Gates said his group's sales to computer manufacturers were worth between $6bn-$7bn a year, and that the discounts could reach 25 per cent of those revenues.


    Oh, no! Really?! You're telling me that the very people you've pushed around for a decade or so might actually see some benefits when you finally get caught and punished? Wow!

    Imagine that, Microsoft's punishment for its unfair stranglehold on the computing industry is a lessening of that stranglehold!

    I'm cryin' here...
  31. he had some buts in there by the_2nd_coming · · Score: 2

    he said "technicly" possable BUT it would destroy the computer market by maing it near impossable for a programmer to know what a person had and did not have on their his or her computer.

    though this is just a lie since MS can keep DLLs on the system to provide the resources that their applications add.

    --



    I am the Alpha and the Omega-3
    1. Re:he had some buts in there by RalfGerlich · · Score: 1

      so what Billyboy claims is that when IE is removed, a programmer could not rely on any APIs provided by it? Hmmm...

      firstly as stated by parent the controls programmers might use are essentially already included in those DLLs not necessarily requiring Internet Exploder...(it could be removed after all, so why not leave those independent on the system such as COMDLG32.DLL etc?)

      secondly: Is it just me or is Gates considering in his mind that even more "modules" could be stripped off of Windows? Interesting thought. If he didn't, such an argument wouldn't make much sense as not much features would be "lost" ... of course except his "superior development abilities" would be so short handed as to not detect the possibility above. He's also talking about software in plural and not in singular, which could strengthen this theory. Methinks that Windows is already pretty modular, but M$ just hid that from the user. Consider the money it would cost to manage two cersions of Win ME: a modular one and an integrated one. And for sure Gates is not the guy for dumping money when it's cheaper to trick the user...

      My 0.02EUR *g*

  32. Nah, can't be by [l0l]Bobo · · Score: 1

    Now come on, really, these guys aren't stupid. If it were possible to strip down Windows, they would have done it already and would be spending lots of money trying to dominate new markets.

  33. Aw, man! by Limburgher · · Score: 0

    Why can't IIIIII get a story accepted? oh well. I'm just glad it happened. . .

    --

    You are not the customer.

  34. Was MS could use this to tjeir advantage by Dark+Paladin · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Personally, I think a more modular Windows - where DiectX, IE, Media Player, Et All, would be a Good Thing allaround. It would make it much like OS X - a system where the core API and commands (cut, paste) are controlled in one place, and the apps simply using the OS for basic i/o needs - so it doesn't matter which browser/media player you use - it just talks to the OS for what it needs. The way it Should Be.

    But lets not forget MS's past. Suppose they shipped XP Lite (say $30 to the consumer, $15 to OEM's, and other components could be downloded for a price). You put on Mozilla, and set it to be the default app for HTML.

    Any bets that MS would simply make their help files - which should be HTML based - so non-HTML standard that Mozilla can't display them correctly? Then they can say on their tech support line "Oh, help files won't display? It's because your computer seller sold you a non-standards compliant browser - buy IE for $5, and next time, only buy a computers from a vendor that isn't trying to rip you off with cheap open source software."

    They do the same for media files (excusive contracts with artists, who don't get anything from the RIAA anyway) to make their online music only Windows Media. Or who knows what else - remember the DR DOS issue? They've done t once, and like a fomer priest defrocked priest running a day care, they'll do t again.

    The point is MS could make windows modular - and we would still have to watch them like a hawk to keep them from using their old tricks.

    1. Re:Was MS could use this to tjeir advantage by gamorck · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Yes but your example using OSX is flawed by virtue of the fact that OSX has some of slowest browsing on the face of the planet. If you'd like I'll provide a valid link on this subject.

      As far as the HTML help files are concerned - I'd be interested in knowing whether or not you could view Apples help in a non Apple "browser". If you were a bit more knowledgable about your OS you would know that Apple has embedded their own HTML rendering component for the help system.

      Its also funny that you mention selling IE for $5 when for $15 dollars I can purchase an MS addon to Media Player that allows me to rip music directly into MP3 format. This of course diminishes the value of your next point.

      I do agree windows could be modular though I'm truly at a loss to see who it would benefit. Keep in mind that most consumers have next to nothing in common with most of the people here and they don't particulary care to install five different browsers, twenty text editors, and fifteen window managers. We may enjoy it - they probably won't.

      J

      --
      I love idealists not because I am one, but because they make life bearable for pragmatists such as myself.
  35. It's Embedded Windows...I worked with it... by billmaly · · Score: 2

    Back when it was Embedded NT. At the time, it was little more than a toy. Although, installing NT onto a Disk On Chip and running it in a totally diskless environment was cool. However, configuration was a royal pain (even when using disk based installs), and getting any app. to work was so close to impossible that you might as well have gone for a full blown NT install. Long story short...yes, Embedded exists...but I wonder how functional it would be, real world, without MS browser being FULLY integrated. Keep tryin' Bill!!

  36. Quick, Robin! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    To the Microsoft-flame mobile!

    Ready the pro-linux comments! FIRE AT WILL!

  37. Winlight - can someone back this up please? by Hyperfrog · · Score: 1
    I used to have a hacked install of windows: It didn't install any crap when it installed windows - yes, it didn't install IE. And yes, it was damn fast. A little unstable though :P

    While I could probably reach the person who had this.. but, for now: has anyone else seen this install of windows: the stripped version. Name of "windows light" or "winlight" or "winlite"?

    --
    Move faster
    1. Re:Winlight - can someone back this up please? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There's a program (mentioned above) called 98lite (www.98lite.com, I believe) that can do this.

  38. Funny... by Black+Parrot · · Score: 1


    After putting all Redmond on a month-long deathmarch to correct their security problems, the result is a stripped-down Windows?

    --
    Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
  39. its all business, not tech by dioscaido · · Score: 1

    I sincerely doubt that window's current closed and 'un-modular' structure was an engineering decision. No self respecting programmer would build anything this complicated without segmenting off varios functionalities, at the very least for simplicity and stability. Object Oriented design anyone? You'd think the creators of C# would follow their own dogma?? And it is especially sad coming from microsoft, who (lets face it) buys up some of the brightest programmers there are.

    To be a stereotipical slashdotter: Linux does everything MS Windows does and is fully modular.

    Its not a engineering decision, but a business decision. Make it seem like the lack of IE would cripple the system (hey, you won't be able to browse the internet from Windows Explorer!), non-techies would accept it, world domination assured.

    Now, though, it is getting ridiculous. There is absolutely no reason why, for example, MSN Messenger needed to be integrated into XP.

  40. See, I Told You So by RailGunner · · Score: 1
    And I told you why and how..

    http://slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=30866&cid=3317 924

    Make sure you strip that space in 3317924 when you paste that link into your browser.

  41. Uh, what do you call the X-Box then? by Svartalf · · Score: 2

    Each and every one of those games are transiently installed and they are all largely "3rd party apps" with the notable exceptions of things from Bungie. In all honesty, MS could install a version of XP Embedded as a personal/server OS and very probably achieve the stability they keep touting (and missing for the most part) for their other platforms. Part of where the stability problems come in is from all the "integration" and the fact that thier apps and a lot of other apps change key pieces of the system (like each and every one of the runtime libs...).

    Believe me when I say I DO understand what I'm talking about and it doesn't matter whether or not it's XP Embedded or not- they COULD make a modular OS that doesn't have half the problems that their current "consumer" or "professional" editions have.

    --
    I am not merely a "consumer" or a "taxpayer". I am a Citizen of the State of Texas
    1. Re:Uh, what do you call the X-Box then? by binarytoaster · · Score: 1

      Each and every one of those games are transiently installed and they are all largely "3rd party apps" with the notable exceptions of things from Bungie.

      Hello? Did you hear that? That was the sound of my brain exploding as you said you understood what you were talking about.

      The Xbox is a special case. Since every program written for it is written FOR THAT SYSTEM with its STRIPPED DOWN OS, it doesn't even enter into this. If you start removing chunks of the OS for a standard PC, PROGRAMS ARE GOING TO STOP WORKING. XP Embedded is, as he said, for a closed environment where they don't have to worry about other software depending on parts of the OS they remove.

      *grumbles*

    2. Re:Uh, what do you call the X-Box then? by Svartalf · · Score: 2

      Grumble all you want. They could make a configuration, just like the X-Box (Clue: It's NOT a special configuration- if you believe that keep drinking thier Kool-aid...) that can do apps, etc. It's not a stretch to do a wordproc, etc. in the same manner they're doing games. Just don't keep changing the damn runtime libs like they do in regular Windows.

      --
      I am not merely a "consumer" or a "taxpayer". I am a Citizen of the State of Texas
  42. LIAR! by geoswan · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Mr Gates has argued during three days of testimony that the states' proposals were cobbled together by its corporate rivals, and that the states have not thought through the proposals' feasibility or implications. ... in an attempt to show that reasonable business behaviour would be banned under the states' remedies, and that consumers would suffer.

    Wait a second, is there a single slashdot reader who wouldn't agree that writing modular software is a good thing? Is there a single person who passed Computer Science 101 who wouldn't agree that modular software, with clearly defined interfaces isn't easier to debug and maintain?

    If Microsoft's software is not modular, it is not for technical reasons. Its monolithic nature is not an attempt to "serve the consumer". The monolithic nature of microsoft software has proven extremely costly to consumers. Gates cites "reasonable business behaviour"? Translation: "Screw the consumer. Hook 'em. Gut 'em. Hang 'em up to dry. And tell them to like it."

    Let's examine some of Microsoft's design decisions.

    MS-DOS, MS-Windows 3.x, orginal Windows 95, did not initiate a fsck, or its DOS equivalent. How come? I am sure slashdot readers who are old enough have had the same experience that I had back then. Naive computer users who ask for our help, because "they have been hit by a virus". What makes them think they have been hit by a virus? Some of their files have become corrupted, or disappeared. Initiate a scandisk, and what did you find? Dozens or hundreds of file fragments, leftover and never repaired from when Windows crashed on them. How much has all this disk corruption cost consumers? My estimate? At least ten billion dollars.

    Or consider macro viruses? People used to ask, "can I get a virus through e-mail?" And we used to be able to tell them "no", unless they chose to open an executable attachment. E-mail macro viruses, Word macro viruses, are only possible due to really stupid design decisions on the part of Microsoft. How costly has that been?

    1. Re:LIAR! by Andrewkov · · Score: 1

      Not to nitpick, but Windows 95 does run the dos version scandisk at boot time if the machine was not properly shut down.

    2. Re:LIAR! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wait a second, is there a single slashdot reader who wouldn't agree that writing modular software is a good thing? Is there a single person who passed Computer Science 101 who wouldn't agree that modular software, with clearly defined interfaces isn't easier to debug and maintain?

      Well, of course. And of course, Microsoft considers anyone with a CS degree a 'rival' and 'competitor'. yes. :p

    3. Re:LIAR! by scot4875 · · Score: 1

      How much has all this disk corruption cost consumers? My estimate? At least ten billion dollars.

      Really? When I run my numbers, I come up with a trillion zillion dollars. Could you post your source?

      For the record, my numbers were generated by randomly choosing 2 large-ish-sounding words, one of which is nonsense.

      Or consider macro viruses? People used to ask, "can I get a virus through e-mail?" And we used to be able to tell them "no", unless they chose to open an executable attachment. E-mail macro viruses, Word macro viruses, are only possible due to really stupid design decisions on the part of Microsoft. How costly has that been?

      The reason that macro viruses have almost exclusively affected Windows users is that they aren't educated enough to realize that they're being scammed. A user could easily fire up pine, save a .pl to disk, and sudo it if that's what the mail told them to do. The thing is, most people using pine that could sudo something are knowledgeable enough to *not* do it.

      --Jeremy

      --
      Jesus was a liberal
    4. Re:LIAR! by geoswan · · Score: 2
      Not to nitpick, but Windows 95 does run the dos version scandisk at boot time if the machine was not properly shut down.

      I am pretty sure that while revision B of windows 95 does this the original revision A doesn't.

    5. Re:LIAR! by Andrewkov · · Score: 1

      Ahh, that's possible.

    6. Re:LIAR! by Geeky · · Score: 1
      The reason that macro viruses have almost exclusively affected Windows users is that they aren't educated enough to realize that they're being scammed. A user could easily fire up pine, save a .pl to disk, and sudo it if that's what the mail told them to do. The thing is, most people using pine that could sudo something are knowledgeable enough to *not* do it.

      Not exactly. That would be like saving the attachement and running it. Modern macro viruses in Outlook require no user intervention (on poorly - i.e. default - configurations). This is the equivalent of Pine running the .pl as root in the background without asking the user.

      Remember everything on Windows runs as root!

      --
      Sigs are so 1990s. No way would I be seen dead with one.
  43. The part that bugs me most by div_2n · · Score: 1

    If Windows truly isn't modular, I would love to hear an in depth explanation on how in the hell they manage the code. I can hear it now:

    Upper level project manager: "We need to make the windows do this funky thing while closing them."

    Coders: "Ok, give us the next three months to figure out where in this mass mess of code to insert that."

  44. dependencies, not modularity by lseltzer · · Score: 1

    The issue has never been modularity. Windows is highly modular. The problem is dependencies between those modules. Pull one out and others may fail.

    1. Re:dependencies, not modularity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The issue has never been modularity. Windows is highly modular. The problem is dependencies between those modules. Pull one out and others may fail.

      Therefore, not modular. Recall the definition.

    2. Re:dependencies, not modularity by flatrock · · Score: 2

      No, it's still modular. Actually making something more modular often increces dependencies between modules. Think about it for a little bit. If you take functionality that is done many places and place it in a module that performs that function. You then end up with a lot of code that relies on that module.

    3. Re:dependencies, not modularity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      no, i think modularity means something completely different than what you describe.

  45. The admission was in a court of law... by Svartalf · · Score: 2

    Which translates into a big thing- they can't spin it away so easily now. They HAVE to own up to it, because it's the Chairman of the Board that said it under oath.

    --
    I am not merely a "consumer" or a "taxpayer". I am a Citizen of the State of Texas
  46. WHAT??? Gates lied???? by Lumpy · · Score: 5, Funny

    That's impossible... the rich never lie.

    He was only mistaken 2 years ago...
    He was confused with all the technology talk...
    He didn't understand the judge's Dialect...
    He couldn't hear correctly as he was overly upset hearing about a possible bug in windows...
    He couldnt sleep the night before worried that he was overpricing windows and wasn't thinking clearly..
    He spend the night before helping homeless children learn linux, so he didnt think clearly...

    I can make up tons of other excuses for him...
    I am sure that Billy only has our best interests in mind.. he makes his products only for the good of all humanity...

    --
    Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    1. Re:WHAT??? Gates lied???? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      uhh - send me your contact info - I can use a guy like you ...

      P.S. Remove the NOSPAM ;)

  47. Bank?? by sewagemaster · · Score: 2, Funny

    "Mr Gates admitted that Windows XP Embedded, a version of Windows used in products such as bank cash machines, allowed programmers to pick and chose which functions they wanted."

    oh phew, and i thought my wife's been cheating on me....
    so where DID the money go?

  48. It is on wired too by Pope+Raymond+Lama · · Score: 1

    Here it is.
    Thought I would still prefer the breaking m$ in 5 pieces
    and force open the APIs solution.

    --
    -><- no .sig is good sig.
  49. In the end.. by Diabolical · · Score: 2, Troll

    it's all about the money...

    Mr Gates said his group's sales to computer manufacturers were worth between $6bn-$7bn a year, and that the discounts could reach 25 per cent of those revenues.

    What is wrong with stripping down windows to bring back competition? Why not have a Windows XP Lite? When prices for these versions are lower than the rest it's probably drawing more people to buy the OS instead of looking to cheaper alternatives as Linux. This would allow MS to have inroads at different kind of systems. The cheaper the OS the cheaper the box can be?

    Don't get me wrong here, i use Open Source at home (except for the system of my daughter who really needs Windows for school).

  50. The last sentence was telling by subgeek · · Score: 1

    from the article...

    Either side could appeal the judge's ruling.

    ...and either side will.

    --
    you probably shouldn't have read this.
  51. Bundling Argument by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    Why can't they include IE as a separate process? Explorer.exe is just a SHELL! The core of Windows XP remains unchanged. Hell, they could still make explorer look like and function like a web browswer without integrating IE into it. They could make explorer look like a giant Cod fish with glowing eyes and cool buttons if they wanted to.

    Remember IE 3.0? Seemed to work just frickin fine without ActiveDesktop or "push technology" to me!

    So the cold facts are that IE doesn't have to be integrated so tightly with explorer. That's a given. BUT... here's what erks me, stupid arguments such as thus:

    "The nine litigating states want the software giant to provide a basic version of Windows, without applications such as the browser Internet Explorer and Windows Media Player, so that computer makers can install rivals' software."

    Really? I have to uninstall IE and WMP before I can install very cool competetive software? OMG!

    What OEM (who doesn't have very specific prohibitive contracts with vendors) hasn't been able to install competitive software? Really, who? If they want to add Mozilla as the default browswer they can. In fact the damn thing asks you so when it first runs. And WMP is only there because what the hell else are you gonna use on a fresh install? Install PowerDVD, install DivxPlayer (still DirectShow, I know...), install Mavis Beacon Teaches Typing 2003 - for god sakes, get over it.

    If bundling some software with your OS is a crime, then Mandrake and Suse executives are going to prison for 99 consecutive life sentences.

  52. The book Broken Windows.... by bubbha · · Score: 1

    ...has tons of stuff laying out the fact that Gates is quoted as saying the he does not believe that MS can compete selling non-os software products unless they are tied to Windows in ways that the competition can not replicate - presumably because they DO NOT HAVE THE OS SOURCE. It's in the book in black and white...a friggin quote from Gates himself. MS business strategy is to exploit their monopoly. So they are guilty of that. Now we are hearing the "Monopolists Defense" that this is a natural monopoly and that their monopoly is a good thing. This is amusing as it is EXACTLY what Marx said Capitalism would lead to.

    --
    I want to be alone with the sandwich
  53. Funding??! by forged · · Score: 5, Informative
    • Microsoft doesn't WANT to expend the time, effort, and MONEY to develop such an OS

    You should find the following article from CNN MONEY interesting. It discusses a certain aspect of Microsoft balance sheet.

    "No other nonfinancial firm has more liquid money at its disposal, and only a handful of banks do. It's more cash than Ford, ExxonMobil and Wal-Mart have combined, and nearly four times as much as Intel, the tech company with the next largest cash balance.

    It is enough to buy the entire airline industry -- twice. Or all the gold in Fort Knox, four times over. It is enough to buy 23 space shuttles or every major professional baseball, basketball, football and hockey team in America. It is an enviable stash. Who wouldn't love to have a bank account like that?"

    Some food for thought.

    1. Re:Funding??! by sheean.nl · · Score: 1

      23 space shuttles

      Well, fortunaly for Bill there is a way out, buy a shuttle, and emigrate to mars. That my friends would be Gates first and last good deed.

      --

      If at first you don't succeed, then sky diving definitely isn't for you.
    2. Re:Funding??! by SpotBug · · Score: 3, Informative


      In case anyone is interested (without going to the article), the actual figure is something over $40 billion. Not that the long string of comparisons wasn't interesting. :-)

      --
      cygnuhchur
    3. Re:Funding??! by gosand · · Score: 5, Funny
      It is enough to buy the entire airline industry -- twice. Or all the gold in Fort Knox, four times over. It is enough to buy 23 space shuttles or every major professional baseball, basketball, football and hockey team in America. It is an enviable stash.

      ...or enough to buy one team of lawyers. :-)

      I guess we'll have to wait and see if it is enough to buy a government.

      --

      My beliefs do not require that you agree with them.

    4. Re:Funding??! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      With all the security holes in XP it's better to buy a Naked PC and lock it in the closit.

    5. Re:Funding??! by CutterDeke · · Score: 1

      You also need to realize that Microsoft has a fiduciary duty to make that cash perform (whether it is really performing while sitting in the bank is an argument I'll leave for another day). The questions I have are, "if Microsoft invests in developing a stable, secure, modular version of Windows (that you would only need to buy once and never replace), can it generate an attractive return on that investment for shareholders?" and "is that return better than can be achieved by continuing to produce non-stable, non-secure, non-modular versions of Windows (that you can force customers to upgrade again and again through new 'features')?"

      I believe the answers to the questions are "yes" and "no". Given the second answer, the first is moot.

    6. Re: Funding??! by Black+Parrot · · Score: 2


      > The questions I have are, "if Microsoft invests in developing a stable, secure, modular version of Windows (that you would only need to buy once and never replace), can it generate an attractive return on that investment for shareholders?"

      If I'm correctly informed that they don't pay out dividends on their stock, it's not clear that they're doing a heck of a lot for their shareholders anyway.

      Except of course a certain handful of big-hand holders, for whose benfit the company has always operated.

      --
      Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
    7. Re: Funding??! by Black+Parrot · · Score: 1


      > It is enough to buy 23 space shuttles

      If Bill's a sci-fi fan he may end up buying two or three anyway, if the sci-fi tax is put into effect.

      --
      Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
    8. Re:Funding??! by markmoss · · Score: 2

      Another interesting pair of figures in the CNN MONEY article: over the last decade, MS has averaged 30.5% annual sales growth and 37% annual earnings growth.

      Earnings grow faster than sales when costs don't increase proportionally. That is, here we have evidence that MS isn't using its money to hire more programmers, software testers, or tech support.

    9. Re:Funding??! by markmoss · · Score: 2

      At least there's one bit of good news here -- the Federal government's debt is a hell of a lot bigger than $40 billion, so there's no chance of Microsoft buying up all of that. Yet...

    10. Re:Funding??! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or even buy an army of monkeys and mole-mem

    11. Re:Funding??! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or enough to fund some major Open Source projects..

      What MS should be forced to do is dump $5B into the open source community...

    12. Re:Funding??! by Paul+Komarek · · Score: 4, Funny

      I think the answer is already in: it is enough to buy one federal governmnent and several state governments. However, they seem to have come up short with the remaining state governments. Considering the mailed-in results, they came up short when buying citizen's, too, only being able to purchase 1/3 of them outright. ;-)

      -Paul Komarek

    13. Re:Funding??! by Trekologer · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Despite all of that cash on hand, Microsoft has never paid one cent to investors in dividends.

      Investors determine stock prices based on the return that they receive on the stock. This return is in the form of dividends, that is, money paid to the owners of a stock as a reward for assuming the risk of owning the stock. The reason that Microsoft's stock value is high is that there is an expectation that dividends will be paid in the future. Using the past as a model for the future, it is my conclusion that Microsoft will continue to not pay dividends. Because of that, the value of Microsoft stock should be zero.

    14. Re:Funding??! by qurk · · Score: 1

      Why shouldn't microsoft's earnings be rising? They keep selling the same product for more and more every couple years. Hey call me old fashioned but I paid for win 3.1, win 98, win98, all for less than like $80 I think. Then 2000 came and it was like $120 and god knows what they charging for XP but come on. If it's not more than simple inflation can account for it certainly is selling upgrades, I mean every time I install win98 it tells me how stable it is and how it is the ultimate operating system :P

    15. Re:Funding??! by Our+Man+In+Redmond · · Score: 2

      I guess we'll have to wait and see if it is enough to buy a government.

      The first picture that came to mind when I read that was Victor von Doom sitting in his castle in Latveria. heh heh

      --
      Someone you trust is one of us.
    16. Re:Funding??! by MAXOMENOS · · Score: 2

      Your reasoning makes perfect sense to investors like my grandfather; but I suspect that Microsoft investors, like dot-com investors of old, purchase Microsoft stock on the expectation of capital gains, not on the expectation of dividends.

      In fact, it seems to me that this is the reason why most investors buy stock these days, including institutional investors. The rules have changed...possibly for the worse.

    17. Re:Funding??! by wortelslaai3434 · · Score: 1

      IANAE (conomist), but the only reason apart from dividends is the hope that the company would do stock buy-backs to reduce dilution of the shareholders. A share in a company gives you 2 benefits: voting and profit sharing. Since M$ does not do the first and clearly state that they do the 2nd, there is still an incentive to own stock. But using shareholder money to buy back stock (and reduce outside shareholder influence) and at the same time giving yourself massive (i.e. board) stock options to increase your own influence sounds kinda shaky.

    18. Re:Funding??! by petrov · · Score: 1

      it's not even close to enough to buy the U.S. government. Industry can't come close to the revenue stream (read taxes) that the government has. The U.S. routinely collects trillions of dollars in taxes, well more than a 100 times the amount that MS has in the bank.

      a much more interesting question is whether this is enough money to buy off some key people (such as congressmen or federal judges). And I suspect the answer is assuredly yes.

      --sam

      --
      --sam
      Any technology distinguishable from magic is insufficiently advanced.
    19. Re:Funding??! by cpeterso · · Score: 2


      He meant that with billion$ in the bank, Microsoft makes lots of money from their financial investments. Hell, they could stop selling software and just start a huge investment fund.. ;)

    20. Re:Funding??! by Crystal_Eyes · · Score: 1

      Of course they don't want to spend the extra money... If you force them to take out IE and Media Player it hurts the busniess.. why would you want to spend extra money so you will loose money?

    21. Re:Funding??! by mcmoyer · · Score: 1

      ...or enough to buy one team of lawyers. :-)

      or one Executive Branch but not quite enough for a Judicial one.

    22. Re:Funding??! by danro · · Score: 1

      Me too...
      Bill should get a nice set of armour and a matching diabolical laugh.
      That would really make my day. Just imagine the open source fantastic four... RMS in spandex...

      Wait, cancel that...

      --

      "First lesson," Jon said. "Stick them with the pointy end."
    23. Re:Funding??! by blair1q · · Score: 2

      Bud?

      Bud Selig?

      Is that you?

      --Blair

    24. Re:Funding??! by E-prospero · · Score: 2

      Yeah - but how much of that $40 billion debt does MS already own, by way of invoices for Windows, Office, IIS,... :-)

      Russ %-)

      --
      ... and never, ever play leapfrog with a unicorn.
    25. Re:Funding??! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >Some food for thought.

      Yes it's a boatload of cake, but those examples are very sensational. If one entity "bought" anything on your list, it would change the value of that thing ("the airline industry?", "Fort Knox?") so as to make the comparison meaningless.

  54. Maintaining performance by lucifuge31337 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    "The admission was important because Mr Gates had previously argued that it was not feasible to create such a version of Windows, while maintaining the performance of the world's dominant PC operating system."
    Mr. Gates has realized that if the bloatware is stripped out two things will happen the will foster a public backlash on MS:
    - The OS will WAY faster. This fact will hit the media; people will be pissed that unnecessary bloatware was slowing down their computers (I have no idea yet HOW the media would dumb this down to the average public's ability to understand it, but you know it will happen in some form or another).
    - Spyware will be harder/impossible. Windows Update is too obvious a chioce, and too closely and easily watched. With a stripped down distro, and chatter becomes highly suspicious. How will they do their "marketing"?

    --
    Do not fold, spindle or mutilate.
  55. A paradoxical question... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If Gates openly admits that he's a pathological liar, then how do you know if he's telling the truth about that.

  56. Windo$ light by durfal · · Score: 2, Informative

    well since some time there has been this product called "98lite" that demonstrates that it is possible to run ur own stripped down version of windows, it even makes it runs faster and smoother then when u only stick to the original...

  57. You bet it's possible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I have a stripped down version of Windows without Internet Explorer. It's called Windows 95, and it works faster and better than each of these new I.E. ridden incarnations of the OS.

  58. Fault by design by thatguywhoiam · · Score: 2, Interesting
    After reading that article, my first thought, as, say, the prosecuting attorney, would be:

    Gates: It'll break Windows if we remove IE.

    Me: Innovate, Mntherfncker! INNOVATE!

    Why does no one mention in the case that Windows is this way because they made it this way. They can unmake it. Of course they can... everyone here knows this. Seems like they're hiding under a technical excuse; they really, really don't want to take IE out. The 'heart' of the system? Puh-leeze. What about the kernal?

    I also still think it's odd that IE for Mac doesn't get mentioned, too. There's your completely independent 'application' in action. Remove it by dragging the big shiny icon to the trash.

    --
    If Jesus wants me it knows where to find me.
  59. OPK Tools,CD = Stripped Windows already by CDWert · · Score: 2

    If you are, as I am a liscenced MS OEM Reseller, You get a CD called OPK (Oem Preintall) Tools for XP, what this CD contains is a BOOTABLE (Yes even Graphic enviroment to setup windows installs from, it runs ONLY off the CD, if you reburn it and edit the registries (as ms says you should to meet your OEM needs) You can run anything under it you want, explorer, netscape, winamp, you name it, Now it is lacking certain vid and sound drivers by default but you can put them in the directories on the new CD you are buring, make the reg edits and run live off a CDROM Only, no hard drive needed, networking via DHCP is even on by defalut, I have CD Here that I can boot and surf any office computer here with.

    It runs a little slow ( it has no swap remeber)
    But it runs at about 70% of the speed of the system should feel like. I sent all this information to the AG of CT, one of the original dissenters.....

    It already friggin exists if you know what you are looking for, no not XP imbedded, its based on it I belive, lacks explorer by default and will run on any x86 even detects what HW and Networking you need, looks like a good start to me, but then again Ive already dont it using this CD

    --
    Sig went tro...aahemmm.....fishing........
    1. Re:OPK Tools,CD = Stripped Windows already by user32.ExitWindowsEx · · Score: 1

      /me would love this tool.
      /me wants to customize Windows for personal use.
      /me can't afford to become an "OEM."

      --
      "Evil will always triumph because good is dumb." -- Dark Helmet
    2. Re:OPK Tools,CD = Stripped Windows already by CDWert · · Score: 2

      Send me an email at cwertman@yahoo.com

      It cost me NOTHING to sign up to be an OEM, hell Im a Linux guy by nature I just wanted all the free cool shit.

      Drop me a mail and Ill drop you an extra CD and the info on the VAR OEM, program, and how of course to sign up for free......

      --
      Sig went tro...aahemmm.....fishing........
  60. In related news... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Bill Clinton admits he'll do risky things for sex.

    Enron admits it wasn't the most conservative business on the planet.

    George W. Bush admits to being not the sharpest pencil in the box.

    The Catholic Church admits some priests need a new vocation, or at least a bit more self-restraint.

    CmdrTaco admits spelling, grammar, and typing aren't his strong suits.

    Linux advocates admit to being more interested in bashing MS and playing politics than in helping real-world users get the most out of their computers.

  61. Testing by truthsearch · · Score: 2

    Very good question. I've been a developer for a number of years and upon reading the article I wondered exactly the same thing: why make it a point to the court that use of Windows XP Embedded "requires considerable testing," which subsequently makes it sound like their other OSs don't need as much testing? Granted he didn't say it that way, but if I make 5 products and point out that one needs considerable testing, it almost implies the other 4 don't.

    As for why he makes this claim, I can only think of a few reasons.
    1. It's a very new product (as compared to OSs older than XP)
    2. It's intended for embedded use, which no one will tolerate crashing. If an ATM OS crashes, the OS manufacturer is definitely losing a customer. If a home PC or workstation crashes, the user gets annoyed, but reboots and keeps working and usually won't make a big attempt to change OSs, while the embedded market has significant competition. It's scary enough that they claim XP use on ATMs, but that's a rant I'll save for later...
    3. He's exaggerating to an ignorant court. He's done it with other topics, so he may be trying to draw sympathy from the court for his company's potential situation.

    Maybe someone can come up with another deeper explanation, but that's what I'm thinking about his testimony.

    1. Re:Testing by Ayende+Rahien · · Score: 2

      Let me explain, let's say that I'm an ISV with an interest in creating some sort of application for windows.
      My interest is in using as much of the OS's abilities as I can.
      Now, on XP, I've no *need* to write/aquire a media player module if I want to play sounds, I have it built-in, and I don't need to bother if I need to display HTML, nor would I've any trouble if I wanted to do some 3D animation.
      I still have to test thouroghfully, but there is a configuration that I can take as granted.
      The reason that Java is considered multi-platform and C++ not is that it offers far richer standard library than C++, same for windows.

      But on the world that the states demand, I would have to do one of the following:
      1> Use some browser/media player/3d that I buy, aquire, or get. That would require that I would install it with my application, this put more burden on me, while giving me no benefit, after all, if I want to use some competing product in my application, I already *can*.
      2> What most of you seems to be suggesting, use whatever product the user have installed. And *that* is what all this "considerable testing" is all about. I've to test my product with every possible version of applications that I use/interact. This mean that I've to test with Mozilla/IE/Opera/SomeBuggyBrowser, XMMS/WMP/WinAmp, DX/OpenGL/Glide, etc...

      And I've to check all the prossible versions, and check for bugs, etc.
      *Then* I'll have to check that the user actually *has* one of the supported applications on, and have to face the users' anger if their favoraite browser/media player/3d software isn't supported, etc, etc.

      --

      --
      Two witches watched two watches.
      Which witch watched which watch?
    2. Re:Testing by royalblue_tom · · Score: 1

      OK, I'll bite.

      1) The "I have to get browser/media player/3d" issue - the ISV actually wanted to do this, but were prohibited from doing so due to agreements with MS in order to be able to license windows at a competative price. Read the trial statement of fact.

      2) Let's consider the OS provider. Is it acceptable to say, "This OS will be fine, if you only run our other products on it?" Why should't the OS have defined interfaces that have been tested fully. This cuts to the case. MS are supposed to be providing an OS, yet think they don't have to test the OS advertised functionality. And why would there ever be un-advertised parts of the OS ...

      Therefore, the only decent remedy the judge should accept is:

      a) A cut down version of windows with a fully documented API. If a competing OS is produced that meets the API, but Office won't run on it, MS are in contempt - jail the execs and fine hugely.

      b) barrier to application disolved by opening up all file formats for Office. If a third party app meets the file format, but office won't read the file, jail the execs for contempt and fine hugely.

      c) ban contracts with ISVs for OS software licenses that in any way involve application level software. If evidence of such a contract is found, jail the execs for contempt and fine hugely.

      If MS will not accept this, then you have to split the OS part of MS into a totally separate company. You would have to mandate that all developers for the OS would get the same level of info on the OS provided. Should it be found that MS (Apps) was given additional information above and beyond what was provided to other developers for the MS (OS), then jail the MS (OS) execs ...

    3. Re:Testing by SlimySlimy · · Score: 1

      That would require that I would install it with my application

      and

      I've to test my product with every possible version of applications that I use/interact.

      Assuming that Internet Explorer / Windows Media /etc. can no longer become a programmer's assumption, I'd expect standards compliance to become pretty much important (much like when the web was not dominated by IE users). If you write your program to be basically standards compliant, if the user is your average user than he or she probably has a suitable browser installed (IE, Netscape, Mozilla, etc.). If you're installing an application that requires HTML/HTTP capabilites, I think it would be reasonable to include with your product a message like "requires a W3C version x web browser" or something similar. Anyway, providing a well-tested product is good for a programmer's wallet, right?

      And, if you really need some extra whiz-bang feature of a particular product, then you'll have to require or bundle the module or dependent application. Every version of Quicken I've ever installs always installs its minimum required version of Internet Explorer.

      By the way, AFAIK no Internet Explorer !imply the absence of the MSHTML libraries or web browser controls. I would doubt that every MS-library using product would suddenly break if they aren't designed in a modular fashion and IE isn't around.

      --
      This sig provides no comical value.
    4. Re:Testing by Ayende+Rahien · · Score: 2

      You need only to remember Write-Once-Test-Everywhere that was (still is, as a matter of fact) Java motto, to understand that just being standard compliance isn't sufficent.
      We aren't talking about creating some HTML output, getting this to be a W3C standard is pretty easy, unless you want to go really fancy, I'm talking about *embedding* an HTML control inside your application.
      That is quite a fit, you know. And even minute differences will not allow you to complete this successfully.
      Not to mention that while IE is designed to be modular so you can use it from other applications, most other browsers aren't.
      Mozilla have that capability, AFAIK, but that about it, to the best of my knowledge.

      And there is well-tested in a configuration that you can expect, and then there is well tested in a configuration that you *can't* expect.
      You need only to look at Unix a decade ago to understand what the problem is, there wasn't *any* way that an ISV could create an application that would run successfully on all Unixes (even with recompiling it), because there isn't any way to make assumsations about it.
      The way Linux handle it today is by having the LSB, and putting the burden on the user, that is all fine and good to say that "you need W3C conforming browser that can be embedded, version X and above", to run this application, but this doesn't mean *squat* to the average user.
      And *that* is what counts.

      In addition, Quicken isn't the typical application today. Quicken is a well establish product, it come on CD, it has a reputation, etc.
      It can *afford* to have IE on it's installation CD.
      But what about all those small programs? All those programmers that just wouldn't be *able* to publish their efforts because they wouldn't work outside their own computer, because there isn't anything to make assumstions on.

      About lack of MSHTML & web control, yes, most MS and a *lot* of other applications *would* break if they wouldn't be present. And that doesn't imply that they aren't modular.
      They just depend on this module to be present, there is a difference between modularity and dependecies.
      MSHTML is what MS insist should be in Windows, it already offered (and was turned down) to remove the IE executable and the icon from the dekstop. But the library has to remain, because otherwise, you break a lot of software.

      --

      --
      Two witches watched two watches.
      Which witch watched which watch?
    5. Re:Testing by Ayende+Rahien · · Score: 2

      1> ISVs were prevented from using whatever product they wanted? Can you provide some proof for that, please? To the best of my knowledge, OEM might have some problems with this, but I've never heard that an Independent Software Vendor had this.

      2> Because it's a support problem. Yes, the interfaces *are* publish, and it's a piece of cake to copy them and use them, the problem isn't *that*, the problem is support.
      You don't seem to understand, because you apperantly come from a linux set of mind, which says:
      Let's define a standard for web-browser, and then let a lot of other people to implement it, and let the user choose.
      That is all fine in theory, but in practice it breaks, because unless you provide a standard so rigid it's actually source code, you would've problems with bugs and different behaviour that would cause problems.

      A, B, C, you don't seem to live in reality.
      Don't you understand that just getting the full API, means nothing?
      Just take a debugger, and trace all the calls that Office does, okay? Find me one that isn't on the official documentation, then we will talk.
      To my knowledge, it's a Win 2.0 story that kept rolling.

      The problem is *always* implementation, just check the JVM market and the problems that differing JVMs sometimes have when they hit a bug.
      It's nasty, and that is on a system that was designed from the first place to be implemented by many people.

      --

      --
      Two witches watched two watches.
      Which witch watched which watch?
  62. Old News by bobdole34 · · Score: 0, Insightful

    So what?
    OHH, I get it!
    It's another chance to put the BORG-GATES on /. homepage. Hmm.. I'm fresh outa witty slam Microsoft comments.
    Anyone?

    Borrriinngg.

    --
    "Failure of Windows operating systems is extremely rare. If it happens, it is usually due to operating system file c
  63. Do-it-yourself stripped-down windows by envelope · · Score: 1

    reg add HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon /f /v Shell /t REG_SZ /d "c:\cygwin\bin\bash.exe"

    --

    appended to the end of comments you post, 120 chars
  64. From the company trying to edit English... by fallacy · · Score: 1

    "What Windows is loses any meaning," claimed Mr Gates

    Is this Microsoft's beta test of their new Word spell/grammar checker?

    MS Edits English

  65. When you talk about bringing down Microsoft... by jailbreakist · · Score: 2, Interesting

    ...you are really talking about doing away with the entire system of capitalism as we know it.

    Think about it objectively here for a second: Microsoft started as a tiny corporation, and for no other reason than they anticipated user demand and repeatedly delivered software to meet it they became hugely successful.

    This is good. They are an example of a company running well. The fact that bill gates has that much money is evidence of the success of the capitalist system. He is a genius who worked hard to bring software to people at a time when not many other people were doing it. He deserves to be rewarded for this hard work more than a cashier who can't see beyond their menial work, and can't apply their brain to any sort of progress, does. He values his mind over anything else, obviously, and has applied it to a variety of problems, quite effectively.

    Now, to say that it is just or moral for the government to step in and say: "Hmmm. Sorry. Too successful. This is capitalism, but, you know, it just doesn't feel right, you having all this money and other people not having as much money. After all, we are all people, and we all deserve what you have as well." Then you are talking about cannibalism. Horrible, afwul, communist style cannibalism that threatens the very foundation that your country was built on.

    People are individuals. To imagine, and then enforce, the doctrine that any given person deserves the same compensation for sitting around their house all day as Bill Gates does for relentlessly pursuing a goal and achieving it is immoral.

    Think about this: imagine Linux becomes wildly successful, captures 98% of the desktop market because Microsoft has been subdued and thoroughly kicked in the teeth for what they do so well. Now, imagine if the government came in and said: "No more. No more open source. Move it all to private companies. Lots of them. This is not benefitting the public, your definition of free enterprise, and you have to stop. Releasing source code is now illegal, and, by the way, you support too many different things too well, so dumb some of them down a shade, and have it crash every once in a while. Other people deserve to capture the same market as you, even though they can't do this as well as you. After all, we are all human."

    A disgusting thought? Very.

    Careful when you turn the law and the government against a competitor. Learn to compete against them on moral terms or don't bother. Next you'll want the government to change your diapers too.

    Window belongs to Microsoft. Windows should be able to do anything they can make it do, and no cannibal should be allowed to make it do anything less. If you want to curtail their profits, to make them fail, you have the right to do that: don't buy their products, develop better products. Anything else is uncivilized.

    1. Re:When you talk about bringing down Microsoft... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      He is a genius who worked hard to bring software to people at a time when not many other people were doing it. He deserves to be rewarded for this hard work more than a cashier who can't see beyond their menial work, and can't apply their brain to any sort of progress, does. He values his mind over anything else, obviously, and has applied it to a variety of problems, quite effectively.


      If this was all that BillG and MS have been about, we wouldn't be at this crossroads. Unfortunately, thier technology wasn't the only thing that made them "successful" (and careful how you use that term - success is all predicated around your goals. From BillG's testimony, MS is nowhere near "successful". Quite a contrast from the thoughts of those who side with MS as "incredibly successful. Quite a different set of yardsticks). Think undocumented APIs, excessively broad OEM agreements, and product bundling. We wouldn't be down this path, but for something was smelling rotten in Redmond.

      No one's said that we should even touch BillG's, or even Microsoft's, bank accounts.

      Nor has anyone said that anyone "sitting at home doing nothing" should be compensated.

      Your analogy re hypothecial Linux success bears only the most passing of resemblances to the current situation. There's no call by the plaintiffs to open MS code. There's no call to spread that code among lots of open source projects. No one is even suggesting that proprietary development of code should be illegal. Yet you make the converse statements as if they were actually relevant to the case at hand.

      Thats a logical fallacy.

      By all means, be wary about regulation and gov't oversight. But when the existing laws have been broken, you need the government, through law enforcement and the judiciary, to enforce them, and set punishments. Anything else is vigilantism. If you want to argue that MS should not have been convicted, realize that it's an academic argument. It's already happened, and they're simply arguing clemency now.

      Windows, the product, brand, and intellectual property that has value to Microsoft, is indeed Microsoft's. No changing that, and no argument. But that value has accrued over years of practices that have been deemed illegal. Thus, an adjustment of that value would be in order in punishment for those illegal activities. Alternatively, we could imprison the directors of the company, and then wouldn't you be screaming about how we punish our "successful" people in our society. Heck, it's not enough that the DoJ basically stopped doing it's job, and that the breakup order was rescinded, even after the findings of Judge Jackson were upheld. Microsoft are getting off light!

      Take note, as well, that we practice capitalism much like the USSR practiced communism. It's not the Real Thing. Pure capitalism would have everything, including your law enforcement, military defense, and governmental departments, a product of the lowest bidder. Fortunately, we don't work that way in every aspect of our lives.

      Finally, the court's job isn't about protecting capitalism, it's about adjudicating the law.
      That's far more the mark of a civilized society, than how well we protect our rich and powerful from the consequences of thier actions. "Poor microsoft, poor Bill", indeed. He should be grateful that, if the roles were reversed, he could expect that his company would have recourse if one of his competitors were using antitrust tactics to unfairly lock him out of a market. It might alleviate some of his paranoia, a little.

    2. Re:When you talk about bringing down Microsoft... by arkanes · · Score: 2
      Pure capitalism will ALWAYS collapse to a static state. Pure capitalism is not democratic. It's facist. This is not in the best interests of the people - it's in the best interests of whoever is lucky enough to get on top. This is why we regulate capitalism, with varying degrees of success. Okay, sure, Bill and MS managed to make a very successfull buisness. They deserve some sort of reward for that. They have SHITLOADS of money - do they deserve to be able to keep on making shitloads of money, forever, or at some point to we reign them back, tell them they had thier ride, and it's someone elses turn now?

      Remember: it's okay to have a monopoly. It's not okay to use that power to keep anyone from ever competing with you.

      Nice touch with the red-baiting, by the way, but you should remember that alot of the people reading slashdot these days don't have the Bid Red Russia image that we used to. You should have related it to terrorism somehow, instead.

  66. I want stripped down windows !! by Hellkitten · · Score: 2, Funny

    Can I have a Windows with the bsod at random times functionality removed, please?

    --
    - We are the slashdot. Resistance is futile. Prepare to be moderated -
  67. I'll explain it so all children can understand... by NetRanger · · Score: 2, Funny

    The Gates Who Stole the Desktop
    by NetRanger
    (Imagine Boris Karloff reading this)

    The Gates was quite in a fix now, you see,
    With the Senators ready to charge perjury.
    Everyone around had deserted his side,
    And it was quite obvious that The Gates had lied.
    But suddenly the Gates had an awful idea.
    The Gates had a wonderful, awful idea!
    "I can sell a version of Windows," the old Gatesy Gates hissed,
    "With stripped down features. Won't the industry be pissed!"
    So The Gates took his Windows, and stripped down the features.
    He took out the Internet! He took out search creatures!
    He took everything, everything but the price.
    Then he wrapped it in packaging that looked quite nice.
    When The Gates was done, he looked quite spent,
    So shrink wrapped the box, and on the shelves it went.
    "This will teach those fools," The Gates sneered and spote,
    "When their voters get wind of this, it won't be for them they vote!"
    But suddenly there was a cry of joy,
    And everyone loved The Gates' new toy!
    "My computer doesn't crash!" said one little Who,
    "It doesn't slow down like it got the flu!"
    And The Gates puzzled and puzzed until his puzzle was solved.
    "Maybe Windows," he thought, "has after all been resolved!"
    And his answer came with a cash register ring.
    "I never had to add features. Not a ^&$@ thing!"
    For years afterwards, The Gates played nice.
    And he kept everything off, except for the price.
    The Windows users continued to shout and sing,
    But what really changed? Nada. Not a thing.

    THE END

    --
    -- We live in a world where lemonade is artificial and soap has real lemon.
  68. Microsoft Didn't slip... by ApheX · · Score: 1

    Ok - So M$ will release a stripped down version of Windows. Most people are so used to what comes with it they will either a) go out and get the appropriate MICROSOFT addons (browser, etc) or b) Just buy the FULL version.

    I'm sure the average consumer would love having Windows with the 'bannerized' version of Opera, the Nag screens from their unregistered Winzip. Banner ads in their email software, the fact that RealPlayer takes over all your media preferences and so on.

    Microsoft didn't slip - they realized that people would realize that a stripped down Windows wouldn't be an attractive product to the *AVERAGE* Windows user.

    --

    -
    aphex
    I Steal Music!
  69. Gates falibility as "Grand Arcitect. by RichMan · · Score: 2, Funny

    Opening trial questions,

    Mr Gates can you state your title at Microsoft for the record?
    BG "Head Software Architect"
    Mr Gates did you once state something primarly to the effect of "640K would be more than enough computer memory"?
    BG "Yes, but ......."
    Mr Gates did you once state something primarly to the effect that the "internet was a passing fad that would not amount to much."
    BG "Yes, but in my book ...."
    Mr Gates is not 256M or more recommended for Windows XP.
    BG "Yes, but it will work with 64M"
    Mr Gates is not IE and internet services not solidly the core of Windows.
    BG "No, that would be .Net services"
    Mr Gates is .Net services offered over the internet.
    BG "Yes, but ...."

    So despite your current position as Grand Architect you have made some errors in predicting the future before. 640K is 1/100th the size of the current minimium to install windows. The internet is pretty much the core buisness model for Microsoft. Could you be wrong about market for a modularized OS?

    BG "NO"

  70. Re:Monopoly punishment = losing your monopoly. Duh by crivens · · Score: 1

    Of course it's bad to make $2bn profit instad of $6bn. How my heart bleeds for poor old Bill.

  71. greed does him in by hey · · Score: 1
    So in the end (of course, this isn't really the end) greed does Gates in. If they had not pursued embedded markets - where let's face it Windows doesn't belong anyway - then they would not have advertised Windows' modularity. Now they'll have to pay the price.

    Another possible example is Expedia (MS's travel agency - which I boycott for that reason). If I was a CIO for an online travel agency why would uses a competitor's OS. Sun + Oracle / Linux + PostgreSQL would be the obvious choices. Let's hope MS's greed makes them loose all IT in this sector.

  72. Making Lemonade.... by WinPimp2K · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Congratulations! You have identified one of the "unintended consequences" that such a remedy would have. MSFT has shown an incredible talent for taking whatever lemons the legal system throws them and making lemonade.

    Remember that billion dollar settlement where MSFT was going to "give" a "billion" dollars worth of hardware/software to schools - and just incidentally deliver a crushing blow to Apple in the education market?

    How about the requirement for uniform licensing deals to all manufacturers? MSFT has been turning that to their advantage as well (The court says we have to change our sales contract with you - Dude, you're gonna be paying more now).

    I have faith (and now I'm not bashing MSFT here) that if MSFT is required to provide a stripped down version of Windows they will find a way to turn that to their advantage. Just as a simple example, consider how much easier it will be for MSFT to produce a reasonably secure OS when they don't have to worry about a default setting in Outlook or IE being a virus/worm/trojan vector. If this does happen. I expect to see MSFT (after taking care of their own problems) suddenly coming out in favor of making software companies legally responsible for damage done by insecure software. (Once again making lemonade)

    --

    You either believe in rational thought or you don't
  73. Re:Was MS could use this to their advantage by Kibo · · Score: 2

    Before XP direct cost to the consumer for ME was about 15$. Now in the era of XP 2kPro can be had, legitimately, for about 15$ per seat with the service pack 2 update and high encryption disk. I would not be surprised if the direct cost for XP Home was about 15$. You could actually see it if you printed out one of the configure to order part lists from the stores that might still be doing it. A retail box, now that's a totally different story.

    Besides all this talk of embedded XP as a solution is total crap. I would bet Wine under linux would be vastly superior at the point we're at now, and how many consumer boxes go out, even world wide, with that setup? I bet CompUSA sells more hp pcs in a month than linux + wine pcs get sold all year world wide.

    Hey but at least you now know M$ has been exceeding your expectations by 100% for a couple of years now. :)

    --
    --Jimmy has fancy plans; and pants to match.
  74. Windows - an OS or an Environment by wls · · Score: 2

    Every tech person reading this knows that the Microsoft operating system platform is certainly capable of being built and shipped without dozens of Microsoft applications. That platform doesn't care who wrote the applications it runs. And one only has to turn to a version of that platform before Internet Explorer and Media Player ever existed to see that Gates is bending the definition of what Windows is.

    Microsoft is has pulled a definition swap on the non-technical world. It is trying to say that the APIs, the interface, and the applications in a certain configuration represent the concept of "Windows." This is very much like how an Apple is an Apple is an Apple. When us techies sling code, we know better. But what Microsoft knows is that the end-user doesn't know... or care.

    People choose Windows because they can tweak it; there is so much software out there to choose from, and much of the good stuff isn't from Microsoft.

    Remember, Microsoft is going where the money is, and money can be easily removed from the hands of the uninformed. As such, the "lame end-user" who just wants to turn on their PC and have it "work" with no frills is a large base to draw from.

    The rest of us, the hobbiests, the scientists, the engineers, the developers, spend most of our time conversing on the higher end of the IQ distribution that we forget what the average user is like or how many of them there are. These people don't want to know how it works; they don't care it could be better, faster, or smaller. They want the first solution, not a best fit. They want the computer to tell them what to do, not the other way around as a power-user mandates.

    I don't mind Microsoft going after these people, but don't insult the rest of us by twisting word meanings. Afterall, we're the ones developing the applications and content for that operating system. We're the source of your "innovation." The problem is, that last statement is true, it stings, and they know it. That's why there will always be a love/hate relationship with us -- they need us, but don't want to be reminded of that fact. While the left hand condems, the right hand acts in secret.

  75. Why doesn't Bill just give Justice what it wants? by edremy · · Score: 2
    I've never understood why Bill doesn't just give Justice exactly what it wants.

    "Here's the stripped copy of Windows. Doesn't include IE, WMP or anything that depends on it. It's for sale to both OEMs and to customers."

    Now imagine what happens next when customers start trying to use it for day-to-day tasks.

    "Hello, Microsoft Help Desk"
    "Yes, I'm trying to get my new computer with XP Lite to upload pictures from my digital camera and it doesn't work."
    "Sorry sir, XP Lite doesn't include the necessary functionality. Contact your camera maker and buy the needed software from them."
    "I can't seem to see the Internet either"
    "Yes, XP Lite doesn't include a web browser or any internet client such as FTP you can use to download one. You'll have to go back to the store and purchase a CD. Oh, it doesn't include a network stack either. Please contact Trumpet if they are still in business."
    "But I can't even load or play a CD!"
    "That's right sir. The drivers for your CD drive are not included with XP Lite. Contact your CD maker, or may we suggest the XP Pro update?"

    In all seriousness, MS just has to put out a truly crippled product that nobody in their right mind would want. This would be trivial and would follow the letter of the law.

    Sure, OEMs could buy XP Lite and spend a while trying to get it back, but then you'll have 50 seperate versions of Windows, all with different features. Software might or might not run on any given one, but if you just upgrade to XP Pro everything magically works! Imagine that!

    Eric

    --
    "Seven Deadly Sins? I thought it was a to-do list!"
  76. Gates swearing by ch-chuck · · Score: 2

    You can see a video (Real format) of the Gatester cussing ("We f****d up!") and claiming something "Makes us look like greedy fools" here. It must be rather old as he mentions Netscape. Short, so plays well even over dialup.

    --
    try { do() || do_not(); } catch (JediException err) { yoda(err); }
  77. ...or rather "Win-DOS" by red_gnom · · Score: 1

    "Win" - as a winning, for complying with the court order and producing not-really-working, stripped to the bones version of Windows, constantly crushing, "proving" that it was not a good idea to slash it anyway, forcing customers to slowly add MS components to make it work again, and at the end making Microsoft more money.

  78. Okay, calm down, nothing to see here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    First, read the article... the key nugget is Mr Gates admitted that Windows XP Embedded, a version of Windows used in products such as bank cash machines, allowed programmers to pick and chose which functions they wanted. However, Mr Gates pointed out that Windows XP Embedded required considerable testing after the options had been selected, and would not allow third-party software to be subsequently added.

    That is the embeded version folks, wholly unsuited to x86 architecture as is and if ported still would not be a consumer OS... it's meant for fixed useage appliances and devices, that's all.

    Secondly, I am positive it would be possible for MS to build and market a stand alone OS. I hope they do actually. This would be great!

    It will cost a fortune to develop since it branches significantly from the existing integrated OS platform. MS will sell it exclusively in those nine states and make it available to the remaining world. The cost should only be around four times as expensive, and support will most likely have to be on a per call fee basis (Say 1.99 per minute). Indeed, lets pass these costs along to the dumb ass consumers in those nine states who allow this political sham to go on... I love it when the next biggest and even greedier monopoly attacks the big boy, the consumers win out every time.

  79. Lot's of wonky testimony ... by Titusdot+Groan · · Score: 1
    It will be interesting to see the effect of all this testimony on the trial. Microsoft can't be doing itself any favours with abrupt turn-abouts like this.

    I'm sure the way the judge will read things like AMD's CEO testifing on Microsoft's behalf and being rewarded with Microsoft support for AMD's new 64bit Hammer processor a scant 8 days later will not be good.

    You have to love it when a companies own testimony and witnesses show what that they are still willing to do all the things the were just convicted of.

  80. This isn't fair by ch-chuck · · Score: 1

    I'll lose my job with the Gambino family if they bust up the mob! They can't do that, I own too much stock. I'm heavily invested in illicit drugs, prostitution and the numbers racket - I have a family to feed, they can break us up!! Here we work so hard defending our territory, you think clearing our turf of those Russian mobsters was easy? They nearly put me in a lumber jacket! All that work and what do we get? Harassment from the long arm of the law, that's what. I tell you there's no justice in this world, pfft.

    --
    try { do() || do_not(); } catch (JediException err) { yoda(err); }
  81. This would be even better... by Keelor · · Score: 3, Insightful
    According to the an article in the subscriber section of the Wall Street Journal web site:

    In his written testimony, Mr. Gates said Embedded was "not a general-purpose operating system," and that it was designed merely to "run a single-purpose device like an ATM or cash register." But when Mr. Kuney asked him whether someone could build an operating system with Embedded that could run on a PC, supporting the Office functions, Mr. Gates responded, "Technically you could." Embedded, he said, could be used to build "essentially all of Windows XP except for the installer." The installer is the function to which Mr. Gates was referring when he said that other applications couldn't be installed later.

    So as long as people are willing to accept whatever their OEM have installed for the lifetime of their machine, this is a perfectly acceptable solution.

    However, it does seem that they could develop an installer for XP Embedded--the fact that it currently isn't up to the task is hardly an excuse.

    ~=Keelor

  82. One thing to say, that I've been saying all along. by Romancer · · Score: 5, Informative



    98Lite.net

    98lite.net shows it's not only possible, but helps improve the speed and reliability of windows.

    Is perjury still against the law?

    Webster: " the voluntary violation of an oath or vow either by swearing to what is untrue or by omission to do what has been promised under oath : false swearing"

    And for all you disagreeing posters, read the actual 98lite.net pages first before you post back.

    --


    ) Human Kind Vs Human Creation
    ) It'd be interesting to see how many humans would survive to serve us.
  83. ahh... by BOFH_org · · Score: 1
    a stripped down windows...
    seems to me that gates thought windows would become too micro and too soft

    have a nice day

    BOFH_org

  84. On-topic political cartoon (Tom Toles) by madro · · Score: 4, Funny

    Sums it up nicely:
    In the courtroom at the stand ...
    Gates: The proposed restrictions are too severe!
    Gates: If they're imposed, I bet we'll have to stop selling Windows altogether!
    Judge (banging gavel): Order in the court.
    Judge: Everybody put your money away. I don't think Mr. Gates was literally offering that bet.
    (Standard Tom Toles Small Print -- Gates: You can't give our competitors our most valuable asset ... an unfair advantage.)

  85. From Gates testimony : the web-browsing sound card by sl956 · · Score: 1
    Extract of Bill Gates written testimony :
    222. For example, the component needed just to run a particular sound card depends upon a great many other components of Windows, in some cases including all of the components involved in providing Web browsing functionality. Certain of these interdependencies may seem counterintuitive, but they reflect basic engineering efficiencies, and they make it extremely difficult to create a version of Windows from which various components could be removed without degrading the rest of the operating system.
    Source : Microsoft Legal News (emphasis mine)
  86. Stripped Down windows MORE damaging? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What if they did ship a stripped down version of windows for less money. OEMs find it even more attractive and continue to sell PCs with Windows. MS then just bundles the 'missing' functionality into Office - business as usual. Linux necomes less competitive on price...

  87. In Other News... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Bill Gates concedes that motherhood not licenced through MicroSoft "may not necessarily be evil, but it is anti-American, and then the terrorists will win!"

  88. Irritating quote by Milinar · · Score: 1

    Mr Gates argued that the proposals allowed rivals to strip out anything they wanted and still call it Windows. "What Windows is loses any meaning," claimed Mr Gates. He said the proposals were "fantasies" that gave his business rivals "everything they ever dreamed of".

    Fanatasies that would be easily realized by, oh, a company illegally maintaining a monopoly.

  89. Problem? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hey guys, I'm new to slashdot, so don't rip me to shreads.

    I don't think I understand what the big fuss over microsoft is? Is it because they force an installation of IE with the OS? Wheres the problem with that? Thats like telling a car manufacturer it can't install a radio because its not fair to other stereo companies.

    Obviously I'm missing something, please inform me, and go easy :)

    Thanks

  90. When did Gates become super-human? by Mulletproof · · Score: 1

    How is it that being rich automatically places a person in the super-human catagory of having to be perfect? Why do people expect so much out of this man? Because he has money? "Gates had money, therefore he shouldn't lie." Heh, that's like saying "Lumpy has a car therefore he shouldn't lie." Huh?

    Don't get me wrong, I do believe if you're going to wield that kind of power, you have responsibilities, but that's a moral diliemma, not human nature. Gates is human, and like 99% of the population on Earth, has lied at one time or another to protect his interests. Heh, he has more reason to lie than most of things we fib about... Am I a Gates fan? Do I have a shrine in my bedroom with candles and cut out pictures of him in it? No. That and I don't even see why the topic of Gates admitting Windows is modular is news...Duh.

    --
    You need a FREE iPod Nano
    1. Re:When did Gates become super-human? by Lumpy · · Score: 1

      It's a joke... It is sarcasim.....
      espically with gate's track record of being king of doublespeak(lying) it is doubly effective.

      Also, everything else is also sarcasm and satire..

      This joke explination brought to you by the Letters ABCDEF no other letter count as they are not hexadecimal.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    2. Re:When did Gates become super-human? by YourGarbageMan · · Score: 1

      "... he (Gates) has more reason to lie than most of things we fib about"

      What does that mean? Rich people have more reason to lie? What the hell *was* your point anyways?

  91. Definition of a stripped-down Windows by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think one of the main points in Bill's written testimony was that there was a very vague definition of what a stripped-down Windows would be. And I agree that the non-settling states gave quite a strange definition. To me, it's simple: Whatever is necessary to install and run any Windows 95/98/NT/2000/XP software, without anything else added. So if IE's HTML renderer (One of Bill's major points of contention) needs to stay in order for some programs to run, it can stay. The browser interface goes.

  92. Will ANYONE want it? by Arakonfap · · Score: 1

    Wasn't this a problem with a previous court order?
    Didn't Judge Jackson order MS to make an IE-less version of windows, and allow OEMs to strip it?

    If I remember, they complied with a "broken" windows, but later fixed it, but in the end, no one ordered it.

    The big OEMs would never do order a stripped version - It would cause too much problem from there customers when they get it home and realize its not "the real" windows. It wouldn't work with 100% of "windows" applications anymore due to missing things.

    I think as far as remedies go, they need to force MS to open up file systems, protocols, and possibly interoperable COM components, to allow (among other things) other browsers (Netscape) to be made to take IE's rendering & embedding place.

  93. The future for Gates? by The+Wooden+Badger · · Score: 1

    Does this mean that Bill Gates is looking at a run for office in the near future?

    --
    Heroscape, it's like legos combined with anachronistic wargames.
  94. thoughts on microsoft by beleg777 · · Score: 1

    A coworker of mine said something interesting about the current situation. Microsoft has the ultimate trump card. All they have to do is claim that the punishment has made them loose their desire to further inovate. Regardless of how nice it would be for the tech community to be rid of Microsoft influence, if Microsoft falls it will take the American economy with it. As for my opinion, most of the major problems would be fixed by simply taking away their leverage in the market. Force them to set a flat fee for all products and set a specific volume discount that applies to all customers. Allow them to give a set discount to non-profit orginizations. No more extortion based on discounts. Probably have to have a government commity set up to approve their TOS type agreements too though.

    --

    Science may someday discover what faith has always known.
  95. Yes, but the States case is still flawed. by Shivetya · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The "special version" of windows runs on specific hardware, it doesn't have to account for x-zillion different configurations. Just like one could say the XBOX is a stripped down windows one has to realize that its stripped down because they KNEW exactly what they had to deal with.

    How much smaller could you make Linux if you were only running on something like an XBOW or ATM machine? I am pretty damn sure you could chuck a significant portion.

    The key problem with the States proposed solution is they don't know what they are asking for, let alone know dick about technology. To be so stupid as to label Office as "middleware" should throw red-flags up for everyone!.

    I enjoy being able to write CDRs with XP, but that would most likely be ripped from a streamlined system as the definition of "middleware" that the states has is "vaporous" at best.

    Gates was right, it is "technically" possible. Anything with is mostly "technically" possible, the question is, is it "marketable"?

    I doubt it.

    --
    * Winners compare their achievements to their goals, losers compare theirs to that of others.
    1. Re:Yes, but the States case is still flawed. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Fuck Off And Die moron M$ apologist...
      that you think writing CD's should be part of the OS shows how much you don't Get It.
      "It's an OS? but where are the icons?" bwahahahaha

  96. [offtopic] by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 1

    Can someone explain the purpose of putting the space in the URL, or of not just linking directly to the comment? I've just always wondered.

    --

    You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

    1. Re:[offtopic] by RailGunner · · Score: 1

      Well, in my case it was just me being lazy.

  97. Re:One thing to say, that I've been saying all alo by aliebrah · · Score: 2

    Great. Maybe when you can point to a product that does this for the current version of Windows people will care.

  98. Duh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It gets a black screen of death! I'm on Win2k right now. I have to reboot because a DOS window locked up and refuses to terminate the process. No sir, not even in the task manager. Win2K is also the slowest Windows I've operated and the question why is easily answered. More code == longer processing time. The more useless 'services' that are running the more a disservice to you. Should I write a kludge of code that can mask crashes, or should I fix the problem. Microsoft has always prefered the kludge.

    With that said I can't wait until this new version of Windows is out. Finally a version of Windows worth its price. However part of the court order should be that each version must be released bug free. Yes that is impossible in the case of Windows, however we don't buy cars that lock thier breaks every 200 miles. If a model did that there would be a recall. Why do we buy broken software?

    I find the lack of quality in software these days shameful, and can admire open source programmers who downplay thier software until it is truely finished.

    1. Re:Duh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Win2K is also the slowest Windows I've operated and the question why is easily answered. More code == longer processing time.

      That is utter bullshit, and every CS grad out there can explain 10 reasons why that's not always true.

      The more useless 'services' that are running the more a disservice to you.
      Granted. But most other modern OSs that are more stable and faster for some purpose also have about as many processes running as a default Win2k install. Ergo, that means BS too.

      With that said I can't wait until this new version of Windows is out
      Lo, the day that I'd ever encourage anyone to take a look at XP. Newer? yes. More bug free? Debatable. Bigger? Oh, hell yes! Slower? Definitely.

      I find the lack of quality in software these days shameful, and can admire open source programmers who downplay thier software until it is truely finished.
      Right. With the exception of some of the OSS kernels, eg Linux, FreeBSD, OpenBSD, NetBSD, and Apache, etc. Iv'e never seen a finished, bugless project. Hell, most of the stuff never even reaches v1.0. Does that mean it's unusable? No. Is it finished? NO. Downplayed? Well, that's for you to decide I guess.

    2. Re:Duh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Go into processes and kill ntvdm.exe. That will kill any dos or 16-bit apps you have running. As for Windows 2000 being the slowest Windows you obviously never used NT4.

    3. Re:Duh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      NT4 is pretty damn fast if you enable DMA disk access (Download dmacheck.exe). Unfortunately, about 99% of all NT4 users never knew that it defaulted to PIO :)

  99. Ooooold by samael · · Score: 2

    I hate to point this out, but it's now 2002. The current version of windows is not only 4 years further on (4 years to mix everything even further together), but it's also based on a completely different base operating system.

    1. Re:Ooooold by Romancer · · Score: 1

      do you people get off not reading a post or the material it is discussing before posting back?

      READ THE SITE!

      It works on WinME and XP!

      from their FAQ:

      3.Windows Me - Where is Melite?

      Windows ME support is already included in 98lite Professional. Full support for WindowsMe starts in 98lite IV -Millennium Edition-

      --


      ) Human Kind Vs Human Creation
      ) It'd be interesting to see how many humans would survive to serve us.
  100. Have some rationality here, truthsearch by for(;;); · · Score: 4, Insightful

    > Only a monopoly could claim their software is
    > poorly designed without fearing loss of
    > customers.

    The Linux kernel has made similar comprimises, and Torvalds has admitted as much in debates about monolithic vs. micro kernels. Linux's monolithic design is not as flexible as it could be (when compiled), but the design increases execution speed and ease-of-coding. The HURD was designed to be aggressively modular, with very cool, very fine-grained things you can do with services that would be the exclusive domain of the superuser on other kernels. It was designed this way because the FSF is lead by a visionary, uncomprimising, probably somewhat mad Coder. Linux was designed initially to be a quick fix for GNU (see Torvalds' 1991 post to comp.os.minix announcing Linux -- "just a hobby, won't be big and professional like gnu"). So the Linux kernel design comprimised modularity for expediency. This was a good thing, just as the continuing work on the HURD is a good thing. They have different goals, and will succeed in different ways.

    G-tes, although he probably doesn't realize it, is pointing out the same phenomenon in the codebase of his Spawn. The ol' NT codebase wasn't designed to be modular (to the extent it was, it didn't stay that way long). The non-modularity was for expediency (like Linux) and to promote an inescapable software monoculture (ALSO LIKE LINUX! ...oh, I kid...must not troll during hopefully great troll blackout...). But the point is, modularity is something that is great for users once it's completed, but really hinders rapid software deployment. Real-world software engineering is riddled with these comprimises.

    --

    "Whatever happened to fair use?"
    -- Duff-Man
    1. Re:Have some rationality here, truthsearch by truthsearch · · Score: 2

      I think you're confusing modularity with object-oriented design. The Linux kernel is highly modular, especially in the massive changes for 2.4 where the code was re-organized. It's monolithic because (basically) it compiles into one executable and all parts may share the same memory. The original NT code base was meant to be object-oriented, which just naturally promotes modularity. The actual NT kernel was just a tiny program that handled messages between separate objects running in separate memory spaces. "The HURD was designed to be aggressively modular" and aggressively object oriented.

      A procedural-only program can be highly modular, execute in the same amount of time as a non-modular version, and may be developed slower or faster. Look at the Linux code base and you'll see it's very well organized. How else could so many people who are very far away from each other work on the same kernel unless it was modular? What Gates is claiming is that Windows code is disorganized when he claims it's not at all modular. Object-oriented or not, he claims the code is a mess and can't be broken into pieces. Simply breaking apart code into one .c file for each "category" of functionality is making the code modular, yet not necessarily object oriented.

    2. Re:Have some rationality here, truthsearch by JordanH · · Score: 2
      • The non-modularity was for expediency (like Linux) and to promote an inescapable software monoculture (ALSO LIKE LINUX! ...oh, I kid...must not troll during hopefully great troll blackout...). But the point is, modularity is something that is great for users once it's completed, but really hinders rapid software deployment. Real-world software engineering is riddled with these comprimises.

      While this all may be true, note that MS has near zero motivation for designing it the right way as long as it also supports their goals of holding a monopoly in OS and Application software.

      By contrast, the Linux developers, while making some compromises have a great deal of incentive to modularize in that this supports their development integration methodology. With Linux developers working on different parts on wildly different schedules, some modularity is ensured. With different patches integrated into different kernel revisions, stability is also tested at many levels of integration.

      With MS earning an unheard of 25% profit on their products, and their spending so much money on just quashing any potential competition - IE development up to Version 5 cost them more than Windows 95 development did (and they give IE away?? How do you justify such largesse if it's not to crush competition?), you think they could spend some more money on all the benefits of modularity and loose coupling.

      These compromises that MS has made have come home to roost in poor security and instability. Certainly, at this point, they could see the advantages that modularity and loose coupling would pay off in the long term.

      MS's current approach to security is to stop all development and have 2 month-long code reviews. Expedient compromises always come back to cost you in the end.

    3. Re:Have some rationality here, truthsearch by Ayende+Rahien · · Score: 2

      No, you don't seem to understand the difference between modularity and dependecies.
      Software dependecies are very intricate, not matter how modular they are.

      You've component A, and component B, B won't function correctly without A, you might want to change A to C, but there is a chance that even the slightest change between A & C would cause B to mal-function.
      Result, support nightmare.

      --

      --
      Two witches watched two watches.
      Which witch watched which watch?
    4. Re:Have some rationality here, truthsearch by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You really like computers, don't you.

  101. Re:Why doesn't Bill just give Justice what it want by Capt_Troy · · Score: 2

    Yup. But then they would be the target of massive complaint by users who didn't know any better. They can't afford to deal with that no matter how much money they have.

    In my opinion, we need to have technically minded individuals working on this case, we need to focus on anti-competitive practices such as the licensing agreements with OEMs instead of what software they bundle. This is getting just plain stupid, the longer this goes on, the stupider the states look.

    T

  102. And look at all the accessories M$ forces on you by A+nonymous+Coward · · Score: 2

    Camper shell and lumber rack and trailer for the pickup. Matching luggage and clothing for the car.

    Of course the trailer hitch is an M$ standard, not quite the same as other hitches.

    And the tires are just a little bit off the wheel standard, so you have to buy M$ rims if you want replacements. Ditto for the wheel bolt pattern, and they hide it beneath lock and key, so it violates the DMCA to try to copy it.

    Every time you turn on the radio, it restores all the initial M$ presets, loses yours, and hits you with an upgrade commercial -- "Press 1 to buy leather seats".

    Sheepskin seat covers? Each model changes various things.

    And so on :-)

  103. Wrong all along, then. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    98lite allows you to remove (among other things) MSHTML renderer and the Shell Document Viewer, which between them are what most people mean when they speak of IE. (Internet Explorer is a very small frontend to various components.) If you remove this renderer, anything which expects it to be there (Windows Help, AOL, Quicken, the Winamp minibrowser) will break. The documentation for 98lite and IEradicator specifically mention that certain files will be left behind; this is why. You can, of course, remove the HTML rendering capability of the OS entirely, but then applications will break.

    1. Re:Wrong all along, then. by Romancer · · Score: 1

      Anonymous Coward says " "

      response, "yup."

      If it leaves the files behind so that applications can use them then they will not break.

      If no application is using them and they have not been uninstalled then they are being run by windows for no reason and slowing down your system, therefore bad.

      Do some actual research rather than waisting our time by posting half finished speculation. I've clocked my box at a 12% increase in speed with 98lite over a 1 week period of general use. Have you ever even tried the software?

      --


      ) Human Kind Vs Human Creation
      ) It'd be interesting to see how many humans would survive to serve us.
  104. Re:One thing to say, that I've been saying all alo by Romancer · · Score: 1


    From the website 98lite.net's Why? page.
    Important info at bottom of post for all unbelievers of it's practicality.

    BTW this was written before Aug 2000.

    "Firstly, let me say straight up that I think Microsoft put together some great products. The Windows series of operating systems are excellent interfaces to a computerised work environment - remember DOS word processing packages - ugh! You cant hope to satisfy everyone - but by making software (including operating systems) modular, and highly customisable, you can maximise your number of happy users. Along the way I think that Microsoft forgot the single home user that can not afford the latest gear, that doesnt want a 24 hour internet connection, that doesnt want to upgrade all the time - or that simply doesnt have the dollars to keep up with the fast pace of computer developments. I found myself asking...

    "Why is all this stuff that I never use, or dont even have the hardware to support, installed on my computer without me having the choice to delete it, or better yet - not to install it in the first place."

    Windows98 offers many improvements over windows95, unrelated to IE4, that make it a more desireable operating system than its older counterpart:

    Greater Stability
    Better memory management
    Can execute code direct from the file cache (vcache)
    Application launch acceleration
    Better driver support
    Faster bootup/shutdown
    ACPI support
    ...and the list goes on....

    It is a great OS, however, there is some extra overhead imposed by some of these new features, that slows your system down. If you dont have the horsepower this slowdown is really noticable. As soon as I upgraded to win98 I noticed that Explorer was slower to load, and that my system seemed to work harder just navigating around my disk.

    Harder than it ever did with windows95. In addition, the windows take longer to redraw, and all the icons seem to take longer to get updated and repainted - I could actually watch the windows repainting. It was like there was a large weight sitting on my computers chest.

    Granted, I am using a relatively slow computer. It is a NoteBook I have borrowed from work (a no-name clone, P133 (not MMX) 10.5 inch 256 colour LCD display and 14.4 Modem, NO CD, but thankfully 32MB RAM, 2.1G HDD). This system is a real dog, that has sub-par disk and graphics subsystems that benchmark below a 486DX100. I can not afford to buy a faster computer of my own, so I'll do *anything* to squeeze the last drop of system performance from this notebook. Several months after upgrading to Windows98, I concluded that

    Windows98's IE Explorer was:

    Slower to load
    Slower to use once loaded
    Consumed more memory which caused more swapping.and my system was in general 5-10% slower to use.

    This was not very satisfying. I reloaded win95 as a dual boot), but I found that I missed all the improvements in Windows98. So I deleted '95 and went back to '98. The speed that Windows98 Explorer loaded really became an issue when I discovered the alternative shell LiteStep. The LiteStep shell gave me an extremely powerful shell replacement and application launch facility in the LiteStep Popup Menu, used less memory, and was a neat interface to boot. Yet, every time I wanted to view a directory, I had to wait for Explorer98 to load. I tried looking for a faster, smaller, Explorer replacement but I really like Explorer in "My Computer" mode (opening a separate window for each folder), something that no third party replacements do very well. I tried for a long time to get the smaller and faster Windows95 Explorer to load instead - and evetually my perseverence paid off... Notice I haven't mentioned the "webification" of Windows98 yet. I dont use IE, simply because I prefer Netscape. I dont dislike IE, it is a nice browser. I simply want the choice. In addition, I dont like the idea of an active desktop (which bogged my P133 system to a crawl)and dont care for web view of folders and all this "integration" that Windows98 promotes. I like to keep my local and internet perspectives separate. I know you can turn off most of the IE4 webification in windows98 - using tweakUI or using a utility from from Windows Annoyances - but turning IE off does nothing to speed up Explorer, and doesn't give me back any hard drive space. Again I find myself asking why I cant remove all these files that I dont use...

    Lastly, everyone says...
    "You cant remove IE from win98 because IE is so tightly interwoven with the operating system"

    ...thats like waving a red rag to this bull, and 98lite is the culmination of my frustrations. Using 98lite, my system is much "snappier" to use, and MyComputer windows of my hard disk directories simply snap open. My small hard drive has about 40+MB few files on it, and I couldnt be happier. My computer seems much faster, and is simply a much nicer beast to use and my day-to-day computing experienced has improved dramatically. 98lite is not just about removing IE from the system. I have developed 98lite into a tool that gives you the power to choose which system components you want to keep or remove - including the choice to remove IE if you want. Many people are installing Windows98 using 98lite - and then installing IE4.0 or IE5.0 for the their browser. This preserves the faster explorer shell - but gives you IE web browsing if thats your choice. Outlook Express (98 and also version 5) also continue to work well."

    --


    ) Human Kind Vs Human Creation
    ) It'd be interesting to see how many humans would survive to serve us.
  105. Re:One thing to say, that I've been saying all alo by Romancer · · Score: 1

    Like I said, READ THE SITE BEFORE YOU RESPOND!

    It works on WinXP and on WinME
    what "current" version do you use at home?
    Pro? Which is for an (OFFICE ENVIRONMENT)

    READ THE SITE!

    --


    ) Human Kind Vs Human Creation
    ) It'd be interesting to see how many humans would survive to serve us.
  106. Why should he? by Mulletproof · · Score: 1

    My overriding question is "Why should he have to even bother making Windows modular?" What's the point? So you can use Opera instead of IE? I'm not a Gates fan, but it's his right to design Windows however the hell he wants. I'll even go to to the extreem and say that it's his right to design it to be hostile to other software if he wants. All this investigation into whether or not Windows can be parted is pointless crap. It's not designed to be, but it can happen. Big deal. He has the right to make Windows any damn way he chooses, just like it's your right whether or not to use it. You don't like the anti-competitive practices he's using on your software? Use something else.

    The point is the anti-competitive practices he's using in business, not on the OS. My Toyota doesn't use Ford parts and why should it? Why aren't they being hammered for not being modular? All the Linux fans are going to hate me for this one to, but why do most people use Windows in the first place? Sure, MS has done a criminal job in establishing it's product, but to the average Joe, it does the job better than Linux can. It's friendlier. You don't have to write your own drivers. It's well supported. Little things like that. If you were to get a core nucleaus of developers that did nothing but work on Linux the same way MS plugs at Windows, I'm sure it'd give Gates a run for his money. But the problem is it's a hobby compared to Windows developemnt. Yes, I can see the flames coming now, but it's the truth. Back to the point, the argument of Windows being modular is a smokescreen to the real issue, MS's anti-competetive corporate practices.

    --
    You need a FREE iPod Nano
    1. Re:Why should he? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, I've yet to have to write drivers for any piece of hardware on Linux. Everything works, right out of the box.

      Hell. My winmodem works under the latest RH release. *snicker*

      As for MS Windows doing the job better.. That depends on what job you're talking about. Perhaps for the 'average user' wanting a desktop, I'd say yes. But there's far more things that Linux does better than MS Windows, than MS Windows does better than Linux.

      But anyway, I agree with the main point here. Microsoft has the right to make their software act any damned way they choose.

  107. Well, as an anti-microsoft bigot, this be bad.... by weave · · Score: 2
    Is this what we really want? I remember the days when you had to shell out $200 per PC just for a TCP/IP stack, for example -- and then another $100 for a copy of telnet from Reflections.

    If the state and fed governments want to encourage competition, they can stop buying Microsoft products themselves and infuse the billions they spend each year on software into their competitors. Imagine how well off Redhat would be if this happened, for example.

    The government has a helluva lot of influence on related industries too. If they basically do what they should do, and stop publishing and receiving electronic documents in a proprietary format, then this would help out competitors.

    As it is now, the U.S. governments have done a lot to help make Microsoft what it is today...

    I can't imagine the courts could do the right thing as far as penalty goes anyway. Hit em where it really hurts, stop being their customer damn it...

  108. Just sitting on it by mblase · · Score: 2

    Yet Microsoft's cash seems to be just sitting there. Why would Microsoft, the ultimate growth company, allow so much money to pile up?

    I knew MS reminded me of the dragon Smaug for a good reason....

    1. Re:Just sitting on it by barryp · · Score: 1

      IANAA but I think there are tax-advantages to keeping the money - if they paid it out as dividends to the stockholders, then they'd have to pay taxes, while if they hang onto the money and just let the stock value rise - that's an unrealized gain that you don't have to do anything about until you actually sell your shares. Or it could be I have no idea what I'm talking about :)

    2. Re:Just sitting on it by JordanH · · Score: 1

      I also am not an accountant, but, it seems to me that there are advantages to spending the money on development, also. Development funds are costs of doing business and are not taxed, profits, which this pile is, just accumulated profits, are taxed.

  109. Compare This by PhreakinPenguin · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I just don't understand how this is even legal in the world. How can any company, regardless of how much you hate them, be required to change their product to allow their competitors to put their product with it. It would be like a cereal company that's really successful being told that had to take part of their cereal out of the box and add a sample of the competitors cereal. Sounds re-god-damn-0diculous doesn't it.

    (I just mention cereal because I am eating some now. :)

    --


    My sig of choice is Marlboro
    1. Re:Compare This by xiaix · · Score: 1

      How about if they took that cereal and made it incompatible with anything but their spoon, bowl, and milk? They could never get away with that! Unless they leveraged their breakfast cereal market dominance , in which case many people would have little choice but to use their utensils, even though according to the EELA (End Eaters License Agreement), located in small print on the top of the box, right below 'open here', only 1 person was allowed to eat the cereal from each box, and only on the table where they first poured the cereal.

      --

      Have you read the Moderator Guidelines yet?

    2. Re:Compare This by markmoss · · Score: 3, Insightful

      As for the law, there was once a time when car dealers could only represent one company. A Buick dealer might also sell Chevys and Cadillacs, but could not sell Fords or Volkswagens or else GM would yank out all it's cars. But back in the 60's (IIRC) GM, Ford, and Chrysler together made more than 90% of all cars sold in the USA, and a court decided that was close enough to a monopoly. They ordered that car dealers be allowed to pick and choose the lines they sold from more than one manufacturer, and now we've got dealers that sell Saturn (GM) and Toyota sedans together with Chevy (GM) and Jeep (Chrysler) trucks. Never mind that the "big three" haven't been so dominant ever since 1973.

      As for Microsoft, about six years ago they were in the middle of a case about bundling Explorer with the OS. This must have been about when they CHOSE to change the OS design to make it much harder to separate Explorer from Win 98. It's a problem of their own creation, and they did it when they knew that legally they probably shouldn't.

      Let's say someone is caught littering, and the judge sentences him to pick up trash. So he shoots off his toe and asks to be let off of the sentence since it's hard to walk. Would you go for that?

  110. Following the analogy more closely... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Can you buy a Volvo with a Ford engine from a third party? Sure if you have the $$$.


    MS doesn't want you to be able to buy a modified "car" from *anyone*... hell they don't even want shops to be able to sell fords *at all* if they want to carry volvos.

  111. Gates Admits Stripped Down Windows Possible... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    but a stripped down CowboyNeal would be just plain scary!!!

  112. Depends on the Dealer by (void*) · · Score: 3, Insightful
    The dealer is the OEM. You can cut lots of deals with the car dealers. You can ask for a BOSE speakers, without the radio. YOu can request leather seats without heated ones, etc. And if the dealer refuses to negotiate, you have a choice of dealers.


    Who are the dealers in the PC world? Dell, Gateway, HP. In each case, MS mandates that they cannnot make such deals with their customers. There was a time when Dell offered Netscape instead of IE. IBM offers Norton Antivirus, not McAffee scan. But if you don't like it, nothing prevents you from doing so. But to replace IE is to reduce the functionality of explorer.exe!

    1. Re:Depends on the Dealer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But to replace IE is to reduce the functionality of explorer.exe!

      Oh no! Reduce the functionality of a *GASP* FILE-MANAGER? It's a FILE-MANAGER fer christs sakes!

    2. Re:Depends on the Dealer by spruce · · Score: 1

      So there are some things you can change, but you can't change the core components of the car. I can't have a Ford engine installed in my new Chevy. I can't have the doors and seats removed. Similarily the OEMs can change/add some things, but the bickering is about what the core components of Windows are. A couple years ago nobody would have considered a browser a core component, but today it is. I installed a older version of NT a while ago that didn't have a browser and that made me really angry. MS is saying that they want control over the core components of Windows, the states say they can't do that.

    3. Re:Depends on the Dealer by (void*) · · Score: 2

      Exactly. The argument should be thus: Is IE the core component of Windows? Should we believe Bill Gates who defines "innovation" as the total freedom to move all sorts of things into the core component of Windows? Shouldn't the users of Windows have a say in the matter, rather than assuming that it must be one way or the other?

    4. Re:Depends on the Dealer by spruce · · Score: 1

      Who else is going to define the boundries? The government? Maybe that's it. Maybe they should be forced to stop selling windows, and all operating systems would come from the government. Then the OEMs could add little extras like a browser, or a text editor, or window manager, or file manager. That sounds great.

    5. Re:Depends on the Dealer by Sj0 · · Score: 2

      I can't have a Ford engine installed in my new Chevy. I can't have the doors and seats removed.

      Is it a matter of "can't", or is it a matter of "don't want to"? It's certainly possible to du these things(even the ford/chevy thing is possible, though difficult), and in fact, in the automotive industry, there is an entire industry around changing the components of the cars.

      I installed a older version of NT a while ago that didn't have a browser and that made me really angry

      This is naught but proof that you anger far too easily(and should really seek professional help). Why shouldn't the browser be a seperate product? Should I be really angry that I have to install MS Office and Norton Antivirus, instead of having it installed by default? Should I be pissed off that I can't run Java applications in a default XP installation? Maybe they should install Cygwin for us by default as well?

      --
      It's been a long time.
    6. Re:Depends on the Dealer by spruce · · Score: 1

      Is it a matter of "can't", or is it a matter of "don't want to"? It's certainly possible to du these things(even the ford/chevy thing is possible, though difficult), and in fact, in the automotive industry, there is an entire industry around changing the components of the cars.

      No. I can't got to a Ford Dealer (the OEM), and have him install a Chevy engine in my car. Maybe I can have him install some different speakers, I don't know(though I'd think if I wanted to get a radio from the dealer it would be the dealer's brand.) But the really important stuff, there's no way. Sure there's a market for changing components of cars. When are these components changed? After the consumer has purchased the product, in full. Then you can go get your custom rims added, your beefed up tires etc. The same is true of the computer market. A consumer could go to a consultant and pay him to uninstall IE and install Netscape, and the same with many other components.

      This is naught but proof that you anger far too easily(and should really seek professional help).

      I can throw insults too! You're a fucking moron. Boy, that was fun.

      The actual situation was annoying. I was trying to finish something that was already overdue. Because I hadn't been at a computer without a browser for so long I assumed it would already be there. In other words, it seemed like a basic component of the computer.

      Why shouldn't the browser be a seperate product?

      Why shouldn't the file manager, disk defragmenter, or file system be separate products?
      Because they're basic parts of the computer experience in the Windows world.

    7. Re:Depends on the Dealer by Sj0 · · Score: 2

      I can throw insults too! You're a fucking moron. Boy, that was fun.

      No man, I'm serious. No matter what the circumstances, if the machine just not having a web browser makes you "really angry", you need help. It's just not something you should worry about. You can get the browser for free in any PC Gamer CD, so it's not like the world will fall or you will spend weeks delaying an important project because you need to put a web browser on manually.

      Why shouldn't the file manager, disk defragmenter, or file system be separate products?
      Because they're basic parts of the computer experience in the Windows world.


      Actually, I believe these *SHOULD* be seperate products(except for the file manager, which is a basic tool which is needed to actually access files using a GUI--the graphical equivilant to the command line.). They tend to include a proprietery version of any given piece of software which becomes even remotely useful in the basic Windows installation, without any option to uninstall, often displacing companies whose livelyhood depends on the sale of such inventive products.

      --
      It's been a long time.
    8. Re:Depends on the Dealer by spruce · · Score: 1

      I didn't say that the incident scarred me forever and that it was really important to me peronally. All I said was, it frustrated me at the time, when I was trying to test something to deliver it and I couldn't install another piece because I had to install a fucking browser first.
      Actually, I believe these *SHOULD* be seperate products
      So when I have to deliver a product to a client, I need to first make sure they have the right file system on their computer? Fuck that. I want a certain set of services that I can depend on being there, and if MS isn't the one to dictate what should be in their product then I don't know who should.

    9. Re:Depends on the Dealer by shyster · · Score: 2
      Exactly. The argument should be thus: Is IE the core component of Windows? Should we believe Bill Gates who defines "innovation" as the total freedom to move all sorts of things into the core component of Windows? Shouldn't the users of Windows have a say in the matter, rather than assuming that it must be one way or the other.

      Yes, Internet Explorer is now an official core component of Windows. Just like Al Gore officially lost the election. Get over it.

      I base this knowledge on the following things:
      (1) Microsoft owns Windows. They are free to do whatever they want with it. If they integrate a firewall (a la Windows XP) to it, then it automatically becomes a core component.
      (2) Microsoft has actually used IE to add additional functionality to the Windows shell, and consequently, the OS. Not only does IE provide for Active Desktop, but also for customized folder settings, thumbnail views, etc. If not for integrated IE, you couldn't put that god awful wallpaper on the back of your folders. Nor could you view .CHM (compiled HTML help) files. Nor could you use the Add/Remove programs applet in later versions of Windows.
      (3) Microsoft has not limited competitor's access to install 3rd-party browser. Netscape still works as good as it ever did (which is pretty buggy, but it always has been). Netscape can even be your default browser if you wish. Can Netscape render your Active Desktop? No. Because that's a Microsoft Windows (tm) feature, and it's designed with IE in mind.
      (4) Microsoft has published the interface to the component version of IE (what the Windows shell uses), and it is free for use with 3rd party programs. A lot of browsers use component IE to take care of HTML rendering (see Netcaptor).
      (5) Microsoft is practicing good design skills by moving needed functionality to a shared library. There's no reason to rewrite an HTML renderer for each component/program that needs to display HTML. IMO, integrated IE is nothing more than an #include file.

      So, what has MS done wrong here? They've given computer users a browser for free? They've made it more convenient to access the Web? What's the problem with that? You can even use IE to go download and install Netscape! Better than using a command line FTP client. (Oh wait that's included too, does that mean that GetRight and SmartFTP should sue?)

      Feel free to bitch and moan about MS's restrictive licensing policies, their shady OEM dealings, and their outrageous software prices. You're welcome to whine about their lack of security, stability, and their inability to isolate rogue device drivers. I'll even join you in complaining about stupid design flaws that let a rogue process hijack the CPU, leaving the Windows shell locked out. But, please, let's just get over the IE debate. It's a good thing. And if you don't like it, stick with Windows 95.

    10. Re:Depends on the Dealer by Sj0 · · Score: 2

      Frustration is a little different from "really angry", isn't it? :P

      I saw the market before MS started putting shit into their OSes(around Dos 4). The user was the one who dictated what was installed on a machine. I tend to think that things should be lead back in that direction. Decent manuals which outline what must be installed would be important, but just saying "well, the user might need this, let's give it to them and make it impossible to uninstall!" doesn't seem productive -- especially considering that it's those same tools which IT professionals are limited by when we have specific requirements concerning size or functionality.

      --
      It's been a long time.
    11. Re:Depends on the Dealer by (void*) · · Score: 2
      (5) Microsoft is practicing good design skills by moving needed functionality to a shared library. There's no reason to rewrite an HTML renderer for each component/program that needs to display HTML. IMO, integrated IE is nothing more than an #include file.


      I think you will be surprised to note that I agree 100%. I only used IE as an *example*, and couldn't care if netscape loses this argument.


      In the light of this, the objection to the above is not that this is a bad thing. It is this: Can we legally replace this IE component wqith the Gecko rendering engine. After all, Gecko is more standards compliant than IE is! It handles tables better too.

    12. Re:Depends on the Dealer by (void*) · · Score: 2
      What do you mean by who else? The users! Maybe car makers should move the steering wheel to the right too upon their whim, nevermind what the American laws says. How about if we sit down and come out with a list of rules about how the APIs should be revealed and frozen? How about if we require MS to give the rest of the software development world a heads up whenever it decides to move core functionality into Windows?


      If MS were any good, they would do this, like most OSS projects. But they don't and they lie about this to nontechnical folks.


      Keep whitewashing MS!

  113. Not a hard concept. by Eric+Damron · · Score: 2

    Sure, Microsoft said that it wasn't possible to create a stripped down version of Windows but they lied. Of course it is possible. The truth is that they don't want to do that.

    First, it would take away one of the tools that they use to allow their monopoly OS to extend their presents into other areas and second it would require a big investment in time and money. If they already have an OS that will benefit them they why would they WANT to change it? The fact is that the problem is not that it can't be done the problem is the Microsoft doesn't WANT to do it.

    Well too damn bad. We don't get to choose a "punishment" that we like if we commit a crime. If I was manufacturing fully automatic guns and the government came to me and said "That's not legal. Change them so that they aren't fully automatic." Would the excuse "I can't change it" be good enough? No, I would be forced to stop manufacturing them all together and produce a totally new non-fully automatic gun.

    It's not a hard concept. Their OS violates anti trust laws and that is illegal. If they can't fix it they must stop selling it.

    --
    The race isn't always to the swift... but that's the way to bet!
    1. Re:Not a hard concept. by PhreakinPenguin · · Score: 1

      That's a lame comparison. The OS DOES NOT violate anti-trust laws. Explain how it does. Maybe their corporate tactics violate anti-trust, but the OS itself doesn't.

      --


      My sig of choice is Marlboro
    2. Re:Not a hard concept. by Eric+Damron · · Score: 2

      Yes, it does. Only because bundling products into an OS that has a monopoly renders competing products irrelevant. Not because Microsoft's bundled products are any better but because they are bundled in an OS that almost everyone is using. That makes the bundled products a violation.

      --
      The race isn't always to the swift... but that's the way to bet!
  114. Not so fast by digitect · · Score: 2

    Probably too late in the thread to get noticed, but here goes...

    What if Microsoft is now strategizing that a forced fully modular design could be done, with the condition that Microsoft eliminate third party flexibilities, effectively slipping themselves into the hardware market at the same time? They could easily argue that Apple has better control over their software because they control the hardware side of the equation.

    "Sure we can make it modular... if we sell more applications and the hardware, too!"

    --
    There is no need to use a SlashDot sig for SEO...
  115. An object in motion... by Mulletproof · · Score: 1

    I think it's because there'd be pure chaos if they tried switching over to another platform the way things are now. While depriving MS of all those licences would definitly strike a blow, it'd be sheer hell converting to the OS of your choice... Imagine the logistics involved of backing up every machine and database the government has... OMG...

    Still, the government subsidies to MS competitors is a decent idea, but one you'd really have to think about before implimenting, simply because there is so many things we subsidise that have gone horribly wrong...

    --
    You need a FREE iPod Nano
    1. Re:An object in motion... by weave · · Score: 2
      Still, the government subsidies to MS competitors is a decent idea

      Subsidies? Poor choice of words perhaps? We're not talking about just giving money to competitors. We're talking about the government doing BUSINESS with Microsoft competitors. They would just buy software and services from non-microsoft vendors.

      No, it couldn't happen overnight. Just a resolution should be passed that removes microsoft from the approved vendor list except in case of department hardship and require the usual billion-part justification why some file and print service in some yocal branch office, for example, has to be windows instead of apple or linux for example.

  116. Nice BIASED Article... by repoleved · · Score: 1

    Copied from right below the article are other titles from the same publisher. Judge for yourself.

    more from FT.com
    Gates gives cool performance in court
    Gates seeks redemption on witness stand
    Gates takes the stand with a grin of defiance
    Analysis: Microsoft's big bet
    Microsoft offers tepid forecast for IT sector
    Microsoft cuts Xbox price in Europe
    Microsoft wrestles with PC demographics
    Microsoft prepares to take the stand
    Special report: Microsoft's antitrust battle
    Microsoft's share price

    1. Re:Nice BIASED Article... by Rascalson · · Score: 1

      What? are you upset that there are two sides to every story? Not just the One Microsoft Way(tm). Quick factual question for you. Which side of this particular story has recently been convicted of abusing a monoploy in the desktop pc OS market?

      --
      prisoner# msce18xxxxx. Currently planning my escape.
    2. Re:Nice BIASED Article... by repoleved · · Score: 1

      What? are you upset that there are two sides to every story? Not just the One Microsoft Way(tm).

      ok.. maybe the headlines are not so biased after all.. i thought it would be obvious that they seem to favour microsoft, but obviously you think otherwise.

      Quick factual question for you. Which side of this particular story has recently been convicted of abusing a monoploy in the desktop pc OS market?

      Microsoft's side.

    3. Re:Nice BIASED Article... by Rascalson · · Score: 1

      /me carefully removes intact foot from mouth and wipes the saliva off of it after reading some of the articles closer. :)

      --
      prisoner# msce18xxxxx. Currently planning my escape.
  117. Nyet! by Mulletproof · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Because we're all communist. Equality for all. Just some are a bit mor equal than others. ;)

    Seriously, though, you hit the nail on the head. This whole excercise in modular ability is a huge waste of tax-payer money.

    --
    You need a FREE iPod Nano
    1. Re:Nyet! by moncyb · · Score: 1

      You seem to hold the communist view of free market capitalism: "In a capitalist society, anyone can and will do anything to make money--even lying stealing and cheating." That's not a free market IMO. A free market is when every customer can choose to by any vendor's product, and every vendor is free to make and sell any product.

      The computer operating system market is not currently a free market specificly because of Microsoft. A monopoly is never a free market. If I wanted sell an OS, it wouldn't work because if I copied MS's API, they'd sue me, and if I made my own, it wouldn't work because almost no software would run on the system. Java could've done away with that, but guess what Microsoft did to that...

      For OSs and the free market to work, there needs to be a standardised system that most (if not all) software vendors will write their application programs for. Things like Java, OpenGL, POSIX all work toward that, but Microsoft works against them specificly because it would take away M$'s near monopoly position in the market.

  118. correct me if i'm wrong by banka · · Score: 0

    so we'll soon be seeing "strip windows", like strip poker, but better?!?!

  119. NOT THE POINT! by Mulletproof · · Score: 1

    Dammit, that means Ford can sue to make Toyota use it's parts, right? Total BS. It's his business practices not the OS itself. Just because it can be modular doesn't mean he should have to.

    --
    You need a FREE iPod Nano
  120. OT - NT ATMs by FatOldGoth · · Score: 3, Interesting

    interesting.... well, I hope you realize that you'll probably never know what OS the equipment used on you uses, much the same as you don't notice on bank machines (which hardly ever crash, btw)

    True enough, but the one time I did have one crash on me (while I was getting it to do the intensive task of checking the balance in my current account) I was faced with the message "Windows NT is Restarting" and could only watch helplessly through the reboot as it kept hold of my card (and my one source of getting money). I've made it a point ever since to avoid ATMs with pretty displays just in case they're running NT. Green screens just feel safer, somehow.

    --

    I would be a paid subscriber if Taco and Hemos weren't such cunts
    1. Re:OT - NT ATMs by Gid1 · · Score: 2

      There's two NatWest ATMs round the corner from my house (NatWest is a major UK bank).

      A few years ago, I walked past them to see one of them with a 'Green Screen Of Death' -- a real NT BSOD through one of those little green screens. The other one had a fairly normal NT desktop, with an empty 'CMD.EXE' box in the middle of the screen.

      I went round the corner to the Barclays ATM instead.

      Also, the new display screens at my local train station have shown everything from 'AMI BIOS' and a BSOD to a big fat nothing.

      WHY don't these particular software engineers realise Windows is a bad choice for standalone unattended apps?

    2. Re:OT - NT ATMs by Steveftoth · · Score: 1

      Screw windows, I say that a standard PC arch is bad. Use something that is custom and engineered correctly, PC boards are cheaply designed and it shows.

    3. Re:OT - NT ATMs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      (while I was getting it to do the intensive task of checking the balance in my current account)

      I get that a lot. I think it has to do with a divide by zero error...

  121. just so by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    FOR FUTURE PROOF
    176625cee06dbd86772dc8c1ef8e0247 *IG20020425.zip

    Sorry to the community for this post...

  122. Re:One thing to say, that I've been saying all alo by sheldon · · Score: 2

    Out of curiousity, when you were out at that 98lite.net site did you read the disclaimer about how this would break a lot of existing applications?

    And you expect to promote this to consumers? Good luck.

  123. Strip Solitaire by Mulletproof · · Score: 1

    Yep. With funky animations to boot. Oh, wait.. It'd have to be a 3rd party solitaire...

    --
    You need a FREE iPod Nano
  124. uninstall option by peachboy · · Score: 1

    I don't know about anyone else here, but I don't really care if Internet Explorer and Windows Media Player are installed with the default Windows install, I just want the option to uninstall them. I have no use for IE (I have Mozilla) and limited use for Media Player (I use Winamp for audio), which I would replace if I could find a suitable replacement MPEG/AVI player. An uninstall option. That's all I ask for.

    --
    "I just want to thank my coach Eric a.k.a. Disco for shattering my reality..."
  125. where are the bits by Bandito · · Score: 1

    Where were the few bits in the article worth a read? I sure didn't see anything in that article worth reading.

  126. thanks Taco by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I submitted this article LAST NIGHT. Thanks for taking the credit.

  127. Re:One thing to say, that I've been saying all alo by Romancer · · Score: 2

    I'd love if you actually quoted what you are talking about, I have been using the program for over a year and a half without problems on multiple boxes. show me how (with specifics) it would: "break a lot of existing applications?".
    What are they?

    --


    ) Human Kind Vs Human Creation
    ) It'd be interesting to see how many humans would survive to serve us.
  128. A nightmare for developers. by hacksoncode · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Frankly, I think the idea of stripped down Windows is a terrible one.

    As a developer, I already have huge problems writing code that uses various functions that are only supported on particular versions of Windows.

    E.g. InterlockedCompareExchange is a function that is useful for performing low-level synchronization in situations where standard Mutex's, etc. don't really cut it for one reason or another.

    Looking at the documentation, though, I find that it's only available on Win98 or later. If I want to write an app or driver that will work on Win95 too, I can't use this function.

    Now, apparently the states want to attach the following addendum to practically every major component in the system: "Might or might not work on any particular machine, depending on what the OEM decided to strip out."

    So much for trying to use HTML help. The web browsing services might be removed.

    Ack! Please don't do this. There must be better ways to punish Microsoft and encourage competition.

    1. Re:A nightmare for developers. by pretzel_logic · · Score: 1

      Imagine when the savvy shopper decides to upgrade or purchase a stripped down copy of the OS then realizes that it has nothing, so they go back to their local pc shop (dreaded compusa) that has zero utilities available and then sort their way through $1- $5 bin software for utilites to make the thing work. While Microsoft in the mean time will release a $500 per liscense copy of OS with all the software, justifying the orice br the total cost of buying the utilities seperatley. So Microsoft wins again and the consumer loses.

      --

      pretzel_logic
  129. Re:One thing to say, that I've been saying all alo by GMFTatsujin · · Score: 3

    Lots of talk about how 98 is 4 years old, and so on...

    Here's the trick. I use 98SE at home for two reasons:

    First, I know it inside and out - I can troubleshoot it, I can tweak it, and I know what to expect when it inevitably blows up. I can't say the same for 2000, no matter how vauntedly stable it is. The internal archetecture is just different enough to throw me off, and I don't feel comfortable with it. I'm sticking with the devil I know.

    Second, I only use it as a game machine anyway. Most games that I've purchased these days only have manual addenda for running the software on 2000/XP boxen. Plus, most require that you play it as Administrator, which kills the whole reason for preferring a NT-based kernel over 98's anyway. I can't say I'm an industry insider or anything, but it looks like games are still being written with Win98 users in mind. I mean, we don't *all* run out and upgrade each time Microsoft decides it's time for us to do so. There's still a good-sized user base out there, and I think many would agree with me that 98 represents the best balance between functionality and bloat, or between stability (look! it runs!) and compatability (look! it runs what you want it to run!). At least for my purposes it does.

    Seeing that Win95 recently fell out of the support chain, I'm sure 98's head is on the chopping block for the next year or two. After that, I may well have to upgrade, at which point it will be time to reassess my priorities...

    ...or hope that WINE's got support for whatever DirectX version is out by then.

  130. Non-removable components by realnowhereman · · Score: 1


    For a component that is so desparately tied into the operating system. No really, windows won't work without IE. Oh and it won't work without an instant messenger either.

    Your honour, I don't know how technical you are... but the instant messenger is a key component of windows, every time a use looks at a folder on their disk they need their instant messenger to contact support and ask why the hell can't I look at this folder?

    Ooo, ooo, ooo, and we're going to use MSN messenger as an interface to the operating system - want to know if you're system is still running? Simply look at the instant messenger window. Has the WindowsXP contact got a little smiley face by it, then all is well. What? It says this contact is currently away from the computer... well that's not right...

    I notice that they didn't have any trouble at all putting the inseparable IE in to my operating system when it was Windows 95.

    --
    Carpe Daemon
  131. Gates says by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Well, if we stripped away all the unnecessary code, fluff, and crap from Windows, there wouldn't be anything left."

    1. Re:Gates says by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Except the best damn OS in the world!!!

    2. Re:Gates says by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, we would have a stable kernel that outperforms Linux at every turn, but in every other way resembles Linux... and we all know how popular and functional Linux is for the average home user and how well it is selling the in the market and how many software companies are clamoring at the Linux castle gates to develope software for that platform...

    3. Re:Gates says by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Removing all the superfluos crap from 'doze will
      not make it OSX.

  132. Re:Bill Gates by azoo · · Score: 1

    I can't believe you would even think such a thing. Sure, he may be the richest man on the planet, but that doesn't make him the most successfull.

    His business skill are crude. He makes money off of others ignorance. He makes his money dishonestly. Personally, I think deciding when to go to the John is a more important decision than any decision he has ever made.

    Are you blind, or just plain gullable?

  133. NO, It Doesn't... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It breaks Win2K Servers and Win XP Home/Pro so profoundly you have to reload. The specifics, since you are such a rabid dog supporter of this outdated and disfunctional software, is Lotus Notes (any version), ViaVoice (V 8 and 9), Netscape 6.0 and 6.1 Mail and Publishing functions, ANY application that uses compiled HTML help systems, Hot Dog software products, Adobe Illustrator 9, Quark 4 and up, and the list of about 25K other programs. You dumb ass.

    1. Re:NO, It Doesn't... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A: What the fuck are you installing it on Win2k servers for?

      B: Lotus notes works if you know how to click "Install" I use it for work.

      C: Compiled html help systems work fine, and since you obviously need them so much, you might want to read them to see what you're doing wrong that you can't install a program on your own computer.

      D: If any of those programs needs anything you've taken out of Win98se by using the 98Lite sotware, DO NOT choose to have them removed. That's why it gives you so many choices, so you can use what you need and not have crap you don't!

      E: "outdated and disfunctional software" How about outdated and ignorant user who can't figure out why he breaks his computers without checking the options to see what he's doing.

  134. Well, yes. by Effugas · · Score: 4, Informative

    Well, yes. It's quite possible to ship a version of Windows XP without the web browsing component. It's also possible to ship it without the DOS Emulation component, or the Win16 execution environment, or MFC, or any VC++ libraries, or whatnot.

    They're called API's, folks. Application Programming Interfaces. Win32 is clunky as hell, but undeniably exposes some damn powerful capabilities. Do we really want a federal mandate that developers must not have dependable access to a better way to code?

    For all the talk of the browser, I do note that by '98 there wasn't an operating system on the market that shipped without a web browser, except perhaps VxWorks. Windows 98 was one of the last.

    --Dan

    P.S. I'm a hardcore Linux user, coder, and administrator, and wouldn't mandate Win32 on anyone. It's in that context that I understand the painfulness of MS's position.

  135. Sure... Learn how to actually run a computer... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    All you have to do is actually learn how the OS works, the registry is managed, and how not to install third party shareware and adware crap software. Oh, but you probably run Linux, right? Never mind, not a possiblity for you then...

    Dumb ass...

  136. ** BILL ** by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Liar, liar, pants on fire!

  137. Let's call it.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Naked Windows XP Professional (tm)

    where XP of course, stands for eXPerience

  138. Bill Gates daily news by WildBeast · · Score: 2

    If you can't talk about technology without mentioning Bill Gates then there must be a big problem. Seems to me like he owns Slashdotters daily. For some reason they all talk about him. Funny to see Bill talked about more than God and more than all the politicians combined.

    1. Re:Bill Gates daily news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's because he is more powerful than god and better than any or all politicians! Linux bad, MS good!

    2. Re:Bill Gates daily news by deepfoo · · Score: 1

      I thought he was simply providing us with an anti-Christ figure to rally against.

      Damn! Who's next, huh?

  139. Re:One thing to say, that I've been saying all alo by jack1323 · · Score: 1

    I *have* read the site. It says,

    98lite is a selective feature installer for Windows 98, 98SE and Me that modularizes Windows features, applets and sub-systems into optional components that may be user installed and un-installed "on-the-fly".

    I couldn't find any information that WinXP was supported. Please, please, please show me where it says 98lite supports WinXP and I will stand corrected. But until then, I will completely disagree with you that it works for the "latest" version of windows.

  140. Re:Well, as an anti-microsoft bigot, this be bad.. by geekoid · · Score: 2

    "Is this what we really want? I remember the days when you had to shell out $200 per PC just for a TCP/IP stack, for example -- and then another $100 for a copy of telnet from Reflections. "

    ah yes the good ol' days. I got news for you, it's not the good ol' days anymore.

    If it was stripped down to that point, people would compile the Open Source equivalent(sp?)
    Those without the desire or know how to comple it could download a compiled Open Source version.

    you do have a point, it would be nice if the government would stop saying "windows" in the specs when they mean GUI.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  141. jhkjhkjfvhgfdg by spectatorion · · Score: 1
    Mr Gates also said that the discounts that Microsoft would have to offer under the proposals for stripped-down versions of Windows would lead to savings for computer makers worth hundreds of millions of dollars. Mr Gates said his group's sales to computer manufacturers were worth between $6bn-$7bn a year, and that the discounts could reach 25 per cent of those revenues.
    Isn't part of the point of this whole bloody anti-trust suit that Microsoft charges more for Windows than is economically efficient (one of the common problems with monopolies). Obviously price cuts will significantly affect profits, but that should not dissuade the decision, since it is one of the issues to begin with. Microsoft had a stronghold on the OS market and can thus lock OEMs into very restrictive and expensive contracts. This is one of the things that needs to be fixed by the anti-trust suit. The government (and to some extent the people) has decided that Microsoft is making more money than it should and in the process, hurting consumers.
  142. Fuck by repetty · · Score: 1

    I fucking wish every fucking mother fucker wouldn't fucking use the fucked up fucking word "fuck" so fucking often.

    Fuck, I some-fucking-times would fucking like to fucking invite my fucked up friends and fucker relatives to read a fucking slashdot fucking article every fucking now and fucking then, but fuck -- there's too fucking much fucking profanity.

    It's so fucking irritating.

    --Richard

    1. Re:Fuck by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Fuck you... the king is dead and racing is a redneck sport... pissant

    2. Re:Fuck by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Fuck off!

  143. MS already has a stripped down Windows by DanCo · · Score: 2, Informative

    If you look in the cabinet files with Windows 98, 95, and some other versions (I'm not sure which), you will find a flie called "mini.cab" This is basically a stripped down version of Windows 3.1 that can be run off of a floppy disk with no harddrive.

    --
    It's not my fault - greatness was thrust upon me.
  144. REaaalllyy... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A: What the fuck are you installing it on Win2k servers for?
    and what the frack are you running linux for and then discussing how to run MS products the 'way you want' them to run for? Moron

    B: Lotus notes works if you know how to click "Install" I use it for work.
    Actually, it doesn't work. Check out the support site at IBM, as well as Technet... very specific articles about how that shitty program breaks compatibility with key elements of html rendering. IBM goes so far as to state specifically that warranty support is void if that program is involved... Again, you are a moron.

    C: Compiled html help systems work fine, and since you obviously need them so much, you might want to read them to see what you're doing wrong that you can't install a program on your own computer.
    Once again, you are wrong... the compiled html files built on MS codebases do NOT run when IE is stripped out by this program. Further, compiled HTML help files compose 1/3 of the help files found in todays top selling productivity software... leaving them on the computer for end users is a must as it can and will result in fewer support calls to tier 1/2 helpdesks... Idiot

    D: If any of those programs needs anything you've taken out of Win98se by using the 98Lite sotware, DO NOT choose to have them removed. That's why it gives you so many choices, so you can use what you need and not have crap you don't!
    Who is talking about Win98SE... and what network staff would allow it on their networks with NT/2K/XP-Pro available? We were discussing XP here dumbass. And, in reference to your specific comments, the choices are limited and do not always result in the right combination of components left/removed to keep the core OS running stabily. You are such a fucking moron... god help the company that hired you... a lack of attention to detail and minimal PC knowledge.

    E: "outdated and disfunctional software" How about outdated and ignorant user who can't figure out why he breaks his computers without checking the options to see what he's doing.

    OR!... how about an idiot who uses third party utilities to strip out core OS functions from stable systems to satisfy his own politically motivated idealisim, one bought and paid for by the biggest monopoly on the planet thanks to AOHell/TW, that results in comptuers that have to have third party apps installed that compromise the stability of the OS more than just installing them on the original setup and ignoring the default software. What a fucko...

    1. Re:REaaalllyy... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I run both Linux and Windows because I use them, how I want to configure them is part of the usage that I get out of them, there are things that Linux cannot do as well as Windows. Vise versa, there are things that Linux can do that windows can't. The 98lite is a tool like apt get that I use to get closer to an ideal OS for ME to use. I use Lotus Notes with a 98lite install fine, just because IBM and technet can't do something, doesn't mean it can't be done by a more intelligent person than the one who tried it there.

      Again, as to your excuse that needing the help files is for end users ease of access, I never once recomended it be used for people that don't go out and seek it themselves. You assume so much to get your argument to make sense, but you don't realize that you avoid the point. do you need the html based help files? if so, don't uninstall the part of windows that lets them work. It's YOUR CHOICE! that's why the program gives you choices, each user is different and if you uninstall the help file components for people who need them, then you're hurting yourself, it's not the program's fault if you can't do your job right.

      You might have been thinking of XP, but look at the posts. Your little rants in defiance have failed to mention XP once before this. Probably the same reason you tried to install it on 2K Server, not paying attention to what OS you're dealing with.

      My installs of 98se work better for me than any available configuration microsoft gives during setup. If you can't get the "right combination of components left/removed to keep the core OS running stabily." that's your fault for not understanding what you want to leave in or have removed. Make it work for yourself if you want, or leave it to the people who can. Don't say it's impossible because you're unable to do something.

    2. Re:REaaalllyy... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Again, as to your excuse that needing the help files is for end users ease of access, I never once recomended it be used for people that don't go out and seek it themselves. You assume so much to get your argument to make sense, but you don't realize that you avoid the point. do you need the html based help files? if so, don't uninstall the part of windows that lets them work. It's YOUR CHOICE! that's why the program gives you choices, each user is different and if you uninstall the help file components for people who need them, then you're hurting yourself, it's not the program's fault if you can't do your job right."

      Really? By uninstalling the HTML rendering system which is IE, you disable the HTML pre-compiled help files of some very major software programs... You contradict yourself by saying using 98Lite to uninstall IE (which by the way is the better and more stable, certainly faster and more standards compliant) doesn't effect the system and it's your choice. No choice really, if uninstalling something out of indignance at a company being pretty good at what they do and bundling the OS the way they see fit with full disclosure prior to purchase breaks the code you paid for.

      Why are you using any MS product. If it doesn't work for you and you have to spend lots of time and energy gutting it out and fixing it up the way you want, why use it? You have a choice... take advantage of it.

      I sincerly hope you are not a network or PC person in an IS department for a company somewhere... your users suffer under system incompatibility and faults thanks to you gutting out a key component of the OS because it doesn't suit your political and self rightous values, ill concieved as they may be. Worse, I really hope you are not using 98se in a corporate network... certainly not the best choice for system stability and networking/security.

      "You might have been thinking of XP, but look at the posts. Your little rants in defiance have failed to mention XP once before this. Probably the same reason you tried to install it on 2K Server, not paying attention to what OS you're dealing with."

      Really???

      And I quote "It breaks Win2K Servers and Win XP Home/Pro so profoundly you have to reload."

    3. Re:REaaalllyy... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Really? By uninstalling the HTML rendering system which is IE, you disable the HTML pre-compiled help files of some very major software programs... You contradict yourself by saying using 98Lite to uninstall IE (which by the way is the better and more stable, certainly faster and more standards compliant) doesn't effect the system and it's your choice. No choice really, if uninstalling something out of indignance at a company being pretty good at what they do and bundling the OS the way they see fit with full disclosure prior to purchase breaks the code you paid for."

      I remove IE 4.0 which is integrated into windows, If I absolutally need to have IE for a specific app, then I can install the latest IE with all the added features and bug fixes. When I "upgrade" IE through microsofts install package, IE 4 is still on my box and it is still used. It slows the system down. I have the choice. And it does effect the system, I never said otherwise, if it didn't I wouldn't uninstall it. If it was indignance, I wouldn't use MS products, I like th eproducts microsoft has created, but like others, I can see room for improvement. I try to improve it, if it works then I keeps it. If it makes other things break that I need, I try to find something that doesn't break things and still improves what I want.

      "Why are you using any MS product. If it doesn't work for you and you have to spend lots of time and energy gutting it out and fixing it up the way you want, why use it? You have a choice... take advantage of it"

      Why do you use linux? if it doesn't work the way you want it to with the default installation, and you have to spend lots of time and energy fixing it up and removing things you don't use, why do you use it? you have a choice as well. Linux users are very adament about their ability to change programs if they don't work the way they personally want them to. That's why we want the source. So we can spend the time to make it what we want. I just do it with both of the OSs I use. With linux, I have access to the source, with windows, I create access with a program, one of many that make my OS better for ME.

      "I sincerly hope you are not a network or PC person in an IS department for a company somewhere... your users suffer under system incompatibility and faults thanks to you gutting out a key component of the OS because it doesn't suit your political and self rightous values, ill concieved as they may be. Worse, I really hope you are not using 98se in a corporate network... certainly not the best choice for system stability and networking/security"

      I will state it again, I use 98lite for my own personal boxes because I want the ability to customize them. I do not tell any customer that I support to install a program that they don't seem capable of using. I have yet to have any of my friends that use this program complain about their choice. At least they have one now. If I was not behind a firewall I trust, I would use 2kpro If I was having stability problems I would upgrade. I'm not. I use the program like it's designed to be used, to give me the option to remove things I do not use that hinder the performance of the things that I do use. In a work environment, in an office where the needs are different, I do not install 98lite, It could possibly violate the microsoft eula, in which case I would be liable. I never said I installed 98lite on workers PCs. In fact I have stated the exact opposite.

      On the XP issue, my bad. you did mention it. Also I rechecked the public release and they have yet to make available for download the XP/2000 version. I have the beta, I forgot because it's working fine for me. If you tried to install the currently available 98lite on XP/2000 it specifically says it will break the OS.
      I should not have said it works on XP, the public release is not available yet, but you should also have not tried installing the public release, it's not for that version of the OS.

  145. subject by spectatorion · · Score: 1

    sorry about the subject, i just typed in random characters so i could preview the article, but forgot to change it. cheers, spec

  146. Re:One thing to say, that I've been saying all alo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    News archive states as follows:

    "In conjuction with opening the new offices in Melbourne we'll be opening a new site at http://www.LitePC.com and releasing updated products for Windows 2000/XP"

    Not out yet because they want to improve the XP OS not make it less stable, I've been running the beta for a bit under a month, it's rock solid to me, but I don't use all third party programs ever made for XP.

    At this time you are correct, XP is not openly supported.

  147. Microsoft Financial Pyramid by Shiny+Metal+S. · · Score: 4, Informative

    "No other nonfinancial firm has more liquid money at its disposal, and only a handful of banks do. [...] Who wouldn't love to have a bank account like that?" Some food for thought.

    Have you read the Microsoft Financial Pyramid, the MS financial fraud analysis from November 1999 by Bill Parish? There's more on Parish's Research and Press Release Archive. Let me quote few paragraphs:

    We live in extraordinary economic times here in the U.S. and this success could ignite a whole new cycle of economic prosperity. We must first, however, take a hard look at what is occurring at Microsoft. Microsoft is a great company with terrific employees. Sadly, many of these brilliant people have been blinded by the stock price and unable to see that Microsoft is also the key architect of the greatest financial pyramid scheme this century. It is not uncommon for participants in pyramid schemes to lose their emotional bearings. My close friends who work at Microsoft are particularly upset over my work and it is possible that even Bill Gates and Steve Ballmer do not realize the implications of their financial practices.

    The fundamental problem is that Microsoft is incurring massive losses and only by accounting illusions are they able to show a profit. Specifically, Microsoft is granting excessive amounts of stock options that are allowing the company to understate its costs. You might ask yourself, what would happen to Microsoft's stock price if the public suddenly realized that they lost $10 billion in 1999 rather than earning the reported $7.8 billion? If 80 percent of its stock value or roughly $400 billion is the result of a pyramid scheme, one might also ask what kind of effect this could have on the retirement system. It is also important to note that this is a relatively new situation that did not occur before 1995. Microsoft has always been a highly valued stock and that might have been justified prior to 1995.

    This situation is not about stock valuation, product quality or whether or not Microsoft has monopoly power in its markets. Nor is it part of a pro or anti-Microsoft movement. This situation is instead a shining example of financial fraud and corruption enabled by bad government policy. If not quickly and aggressively addressed, we will all be losers as credibility in our financial markets is destroyed.

    [...]

    What do you people think about it?

    --

    ~shiny
    WILL HACK FOR $$$

    1. Re:Microsoft Financial Pyramid by Ixohoxi · · Score: 1

      Bill Parish is one of the FEW people who are telling the truth about Microsoft's financials.

      For all us non-accountants, he explains everything in understandable terms, using the actual financial figures.

      His analysis of Microsoft is more credible than any other I have read. You should read it too.

      --
      What's a second? An hour? A day?
      It has much more to do with
      the Earth's rotation than with cesium.
    2. Re:Microsoft Financial Pyramid by Fesh · · Score: 2
      So wait a second, here. Microsoft is dirtier than Enron, and have been since as early as 199 and they haven't been caught yet?

      *boggles* I think I'm going to lock my door and load my guns. Government is obviously incapable of protecting my rights.

      --
      --Fesh
      Kill -9 'em all, let root@localhost sort 'em out.
    3. Re:Microsoft Financial Pyramid by timster · · Score: 1

      What they're doing isn't technically illegal. They've basically stumbled upon a loophole in society. The investors haven't caught them yet because the returns are so yummy, and the regulators haven't caught them yet because this hasn't really been done before, so it doesn't trigger the impropriety sensors in their orderly bureaucratic minds.

      --
      I have seen the future, and it is inconvenient.
    4. Re:Microsoft Financial Pyramid by Shiny+Metal+S. · · Score: 2

      When I found Parish's analysis some time ago, that's what I thought: If this is all true, than just letting people know about it can kill Microsoft. Because if some potential Microsoft stockholders know about it, they will wait before they buy the stock, if they don't buy the stock, the value of other stock won't increase so fast any more, the existing stockholders would notice that and some of them will start selling their stock, if finally so many people starts selling the stock that its value starts decreasing, then even more of stockholders will start to sell, but no one will want to buy it at that point (those who will want to buy it, would want to wait until it's even cheaper), etc.

      The only condition needed for such scenerio is the critical mass of people reading Parish's Microsoft Financial Pyramid. I assume that Microsoft stockholders are smart people, not the kind investing in other pyramids.

      If I was Bill G. & Co. I would hire Bill Parish for $100M/year as a financial consultant working at home and doing nothing, if he only agrees to stop publishing his reports. And if I was Bill Parish I would accept this offer...

      Bill Parish's Microsoft Financial Pyramid is now on the first place in Google results when searching for Microsoft fraud. Just imagine if we all started linking to his article and it will became the first place when searching Google for Microsoft, just like the Anti-DMCA website is the first hit searching for DMCA. Something to think about. If this is true and if Microsoft is the greatest financial pyramid scheme and the greatest financial fraud of 20th and 21st century, then it would be really interesting to see it finally collapsing. Our granchildren will read books and watch movies about it.

      --

      ~shiny
      WILL HACK FOR $$$

  148. 'Modular' Windows by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I don't mind that MS adds all their crap to the install... the first thing I do when I upgrade a computer with a new OS is delete all of it, but the crap that it won't let you delete (Yes, there is some stuff that windows does not allow you to delete (I'm sorry Dave, I can't do that...)) anyways, all the crap it won't let you delete just clogs your system, and I get supremely pissed off that my new stacked system lags and when I open up the WTM I see "System Idle Process" is taking up 99% of my computer's time... a program that idles my computer IS LAGGING IT! ARGH! Well, I think that BG is half right, It's not okay to tell a company to make a certain thing. Right now MS is basically halfway between the "user-friendliness" of Macintosh, and the advanced techiness of UNIX OSs, so they're reaping the benefit of Mac users who want to move up, and UNIX users who want to use programs that UNIX cannot due to a reduced amount of workers who cant figure out how to recode the information from other OSs. Overall, I believe that MS should release a modular Windows (yea... right) but that they should still leave on the very basic, necessary programs that most people use (i.e. Windows Media, IE, etc.) but leave off the things that people can do themselves or find a better way to do them (i.e. WinDefrag, SysCalc, SysDefrag, etc.) A perfect world for me is one where windows automatically makes 2 partitions: one small one for Windows itself, and another for data/programs, or even have a built in partition manager. And God knows I'll be happy when I never see that god damn Windows Help paper clip again.

  149. Embeded Windows by A_Non_Moose · · Score: 3, Funny

    Of course any version of Windows can be embeded...

    You just have to throw the disk at a wall hard enough.

    There it is embeded.

    --
    Have you read the moderator guidelines? Well, have you, PUNK? (and I want a Karma: Gnarly option)
  150. re: perjury by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Webster's doesn't mean anything.
    Black's definitions superscede Webster's in courts of law.

  151. This is not a troll by atticusfinch1970 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I think that many /.'ers have a lot of hate for all things MS- and sure, there's a lot to hate. But people forget that most users out there are complete idiots when it comes to using a computer. These are the people that MS makes it's products for.

    Grandma couldn't possibly install Redhat on her PC, even as easy as it's become. And MS made incredible inroads in the corporate world because there are so many sysadmins out there that assumed that role because there wasn't anyone else in the office to do it.

    It irritates me to see so many posts on /. that hate MS just to hate MS. Opensource is great, but it ain't quite ready for the prime-time. The ease of use just isn't there yet. Besides, MS wouldn't have a monopoly in the first place if they didn't fill a niche.

    Personally, I'm glad that a lot of the software you need to view multimedia and the web is included in the latest version of windows. It saves me the hassle of trying to talk my grandma through installing flash over the phone.

    "Ok, right-click the link that says..."

    1. Re:This is not a troll by Rascalson · · Score: 1

      grandma is not supposed to be installing her operating system on her pc. Her OEM or her techie grandson are.

      --
      prisoner# msce18xxxxx. Currently planning my escape.
    2. Re:This is not a troll by markmoss · · Score: 2

      Grandma couldn't possibly install Redhat on her PC.

      But she doesn't install Windows either. On a new computer, it's pre-installed and you probably don't even get a true Windows CD. On an older computer, in my experience about half the time the installation will run nice and troublefree, the other half the time you get problems that no naive user is going to get past, and since MS has put more effort into pretending that this won't happen than into making programs accurately report errors and indexing their Knowledge Base, it's often fairly hard for even a techie to find out what's going wrong and how to correct it.

      Redhat and other Linux providers are honest about their installation process: you are going to have to learn what hardware you have, learn a little about Linux, and make some intelligent choices during the installation. If that scares you off, you'll ultimately need a sys admin anyhow -- no matter what software you use.

  152. Out sourcing by greenojackass · · Score: 1

    Having Microsoft make an operating sstem that can have any other software company just plug in it's software into an embedded option is not viable or good for the consumer. How is Microsoft supposed to create an OS that will work with any browser out there for browsing My Computer for example, without having to worry more about accodating other companies than creating a quality product. Something they already seem to have trouble with. Maybe the answer isn't having microsoft allow anyone to plus into their OS, but to limit what they can code for, and allow for other companies to work with them in the coding process. By say taking them out of the broswer market, and allowing a company like Netscape to comein and creat the browser for the OS. But that's jsut my opinion I could wrong.

  153. Re: perjury by Romancer · · Score: 2

    Black's Dictionary def for perjury:

    "perjury; subornation, of perjury, making a false
    statement or other crimes which involve some element of deceit, untruthfulness or falsification to be an act of dishonesty or of making a false statement."
    see also "dishonesty"
    Dishonesty; the disposition to lie, cheat,
    deceive, defraud or be untrustworthy.

    --


    ) Human Kind Vs Human Creation
    ) It'd be interesting to see how many humans would survive to serve us.
  154. I'm sorry but you're wrong. by acoustix · · Score: 2

    I'm not trying to be mean or nitpick here but your arguement has a major weakness.

    If you were to buy a NEW Volvo car you get volvo parts. That's it. You can change out those parts after you buy it, but the car (when you bought it new) is ALL Volvo.

    Windows: Remove Explorer / install Netscape
    Volvo: Remove factory CD player / install Sony CD player.

    It's the same thing!

    --
    "A plan fiendishly clever in its intricacies"- Homer Simpson
    1. Re:I'm sorry but you're wrong. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Except with windows, when you remove explorer lots of other stuff that shouldn't be related to it dies.

      that won't happen when you install a sony CD player in your volvo. why can't MS just freaking publish honest API's?

    2. Re:I'm sorry but you're wrong. by shotfeel · · Score: 1

      OTOH, wether I buy a Volvo or a Ford, I can drive on the same roads, buy the same gas/oil/fuzzy dice.

      How about if I change your line to:

      Volvo: Buy CD from any manufacturer and play it.
      MSCar: Buy CD from any other manufacturer, you have to replace the CD drive, which will cause the car to malfunction (It's integrated with the chime that tells you the lights are still on, the horn, and of course the computer that controls the air/fuel mix).

    3. Re:I'm sorry but you're wrong. by shyster · · Score: 2
      How about if I change your line to: Volvo: Buy CD from any manufacturer and play it. MSCar: Buy CD from any other manufacturer, you have to replace the CD drive, which will cause the car to malfunction (It's integrated with the chime that tells you the lights are still on, the horn, and of course the computer that controls the air/fuel mix).

      And how about if I change your line to:

      Volvo: Buy fuel injection system from any other manafacturer, you have to replace the fuel pump, which will cause the car to malfunction (it's integrated with the fuel gauge, the ECM, and, of course, the emissions control system).

  155. You're missing the point by kypper · · Score: 2

    Who cared that Clinton got a blowjob from a fat-trashy whore in the whitehouse? It wasn't illegal, and it's his own personal business so long as it doesn't interfere with his work.
    He lied.
    On the stand.
    Under oath.
    Now, his lying doesn't bother me anywhere but under oath; what else might he have lied about?

    Now to correlate this with Gates, Gates has lied, under oath, repeatedly in court. It's not that he's rich; it's that he's committing purjury.

    1. Re:You're missing the point by Mulletproof · · Score: 1

      Totally agreement here. Nobody should be surprised that he lied and he should be held accountable for said breach under oath just like Clinton should have. Money and politics.. yeesh.

      --
      You need a FREE iPod Nano
    2. Re:You're missing the point by dimator · · Score: 2

      a fat-trashy whore

      Did anyone see her HBO special? She's actually a cute little broad. Well maybe not litte -- lose about 30 pounds and I'd plow her.

      --
      python -c "x='python -c %sx=%s; print x%%(chr(34),repr(x),chr(34))%s'; print x%(chr(34),repr(x),chr(34))"
    3. Re:You're missing the point by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Liposuction and plastic surgery does wonders...

      if you have the money (blackmail clinton about the really nasty things they did) you can turn a turd into a wonderful prize...

      But underneath it's still just a polished turd.

  156. There's a HUGE difference... by telstar · · Score: 3, Informative

    Yeah ... The thing is that Windows XP embedded is a fixed codebase on a well-defined hardware platform with no expectation of being added to or installed upon with additional consumer applications written by numerous 3rd party software developers. That's a HUGE difference with how Windows XP Home or Windows XP Professional is used.

    1. Re:There's a HUGE difference... by erth64net · · Score: 2, Insightful

      This is the first step for him and Microsoft to admit that this is in-fact possible on a wide scale.

      There is already a tool (IEradicator) that can remove IE from any version of Windows older than Win2Ksp2. Having Microsoft admit this is possible, is just another step forward,

    2. Re:There's a HUGE difference... by Clockwurk · · Score: 1

      step forwards towards what? Using sh***y Netscape browsers? Sounds like fun to me...

  157. Automible industry is REGULATED. by cybrthng · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Yes, you can choose what kind of cars you want, where to buy cars, what color you want it and low and behold when you get it home it is still a car no matter who built it.

    But *I* for one don't want the computer industry regulated like the car industry. I don't want to be 16 to drive, i don't want my computer prices to jump up because the government body assuming responsibility/liability is having to do crash testing.

    The computer industry has excelled beyond anyones imagination. With or without microsoft THINGS HAPPEN.

    I don't want DellXP, CompaqXP, MSXP, GatewayXP. I don't want a stripped down car either. I don't want to go to the VW dealer and tell them i want a small block ford engine instead of a vw motor. What is the point?

    It isn't about stealing a product and emulating it either. Windows *IS* microsoft's product.

    It Isn't a matter of "what choice of windows do you want today" but "What choice of operating system do you want today"

    Don't let this choice BS get to your head. The government can't dictate our choice just like microsoft can't, so i don't know what the big deal about stripping down windows is. Windows is CHEAP, Affordable and RUNS JUST FINE. I don't know about you but i HATED The days when i had to buy Stacker for 99 bucks, QEMM for 69.00 bucks and DESQview for 199 bucks just to run my Wildcat BBS program that cost 399 bucks. I'm pretty happy that a 199.00 product does all of that and more, and i'm SORRY, but that *IS* innovation.

    Just like my 500.00 coffee table that lifts up with ease and turns into a desk. Its just an ordinary coffee table that costs alot to everyone else but me who knows the innovation behind it, and yes, adding fatures, functionality, dependablility and useability IS INNOVATION.

    This isn't about Microsoft Owning the roads, they *DO* own them. You can CHOOSE YOUR OWN GODDAMN ROAD THOUGH. If you don't like taking the toll road then take the free country road.

    Just remember you do get what you pay for, and you don't get something for nothing.

    1. Re:Automible industry is REGULATED. by pmz · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Yes, you can choose what kind of cars you want, where to buy cars, what color you want it and low and behold when you get it home it is still a car no matter who built it.

      With Microsoft, they choose what you want and what color it comes in.

      But *I* for one don't want the computer industry regulated like the car industry.

      This isn't about regulation. It's about competition.

      I don't want DellXP, CompaqXP, MSXP, GatewayXP. I don't want a stripped down car either.

      Many other people do. Having options makes some decisions harder, but our lives are better as a result. I'd rather have 10 models to choose from than one. Let the companies scramble for my business, and let me put them in their place. This is what happens when the free market is in good health.

      Don't let this choice BS get to your head.

      Without choice, is my life worth living?

      Windows is CHEAP, Affordable and RUNS JUST FINE.

      Windows is not cheap, and it is a kludge. It does not run fine. In fact, it's behavior is so inconsistent sometimes that I want to punch my monitor.

      You can CHOOSE YOUR OWN GODDAMN ROAD THOUGH.

      Not when all roads lead to Microsoft.

      Just remember you do get what you pay for, and you don't get something for nothing.

      When what I'm buying is selling for its true market value. Operating systems used to be expensive, but the market has spoken. Other companies have accepted this fact. For example, I can get Solaris, RedHat Linux, and OpenBSD media for less than $50 (one of these used to be really expensive).

    2. Re:Automible industry is REGULATED. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      my god you're full of shit.

      windows is not cheap, it is in many situations not affordable, and it's not arguable that it runs just fine - it doesn't. compared with nearly every other modern OS, windows does not run just fine.

    3. Re:Automible industry is REGULATED. by cybrthng · · Score: 1

      I usually don't respond to cowards, but windows is cheap.

      Prove me wrong.

      For most of the working citizens, time is money. Remember that when it takes you a few days to tweak a linux box vs 2 hours to install, patch and tweak a windows box.

    4. Re:Automible industry is REGULATED. by cybrthng · · Score: 2


      With Microsoft, they choose what you want and what color it comes in.

      Thats funny. When i bought a PC i chose to run Windows XP. Microsoft didn't slap my wrist and tell me i would die if i wanted to run FreeBSD, Linux or OS/2.


      This isn't about regulation. It's about competition.

      Your talking about regulating what a company can sell. Tell me this isn't about regulation again?

      I don't want DellXP, CompaqXP, MSXP, GatewayXP. I don't want a stripped down car either.

      Many other people do. Having options makes some decisions harder, but our lives are better as a result. I'd rather have 10 models to choose from than one. Let the companies scramble for my business, and let me put them in their place. This is what happens when the free market is in good health.

      You do have 10 models to choose from. You have FreeBSD, OS2, Linux, Solaris X86, FreeDos, DOS, CP/M, Netware, Darwin and tons of other OS's to choose from. You aren't comparing appls to apples here man. VW's don't interchange with Fords. I can't take the spark plugs out of my rx-7 and fit them in my tiburon. I can't yank the computer of of my rx-7 and put it in my tibby either. They're incompatible BUT THE SAME. Just like Windows vs Linux vs FreeBSD they don't all run natively every program written, but they have one thing in Common - THEY ARE AN OPERATING SYSTEM

      Without choice, is my life worth living?

      Dude, you have problems if your going to commit suicide because of windows

      Windows is CHEAP, Affordable and RUNS JUST FINE.

      Windows is not cheap, and it is a kludge. It does not run fine. In fact, it's behavior is so inconsistent sometimes that I want to punch my monitor.

      Prove to me how windows is a Kludge? It runs great on every pc i have. I tote around my dell notebook all day long and *NEVER* have problems with Windows 2000 or Windows XP. Runs great, everything works out of the box.

      Not when all roads lead to Microsoft.

      Linux doesn't lead to microsoft, FreeBSD doesn't lead to microsoft. How do "All roads lead to microsoft"?


      When what I'm buying is selling for its true market value. Operating systems used to be expensive, but the market has spoken. Other companies have accepted this fact. For example, I can get Solaris, RedHat Linux, and OpenBSD media for less than $50 (one of these used to be really expensive).

      That is entirely YOUR perogative that things should be free or cheap. It is wrong for microsoft to give away internet explorer but it is fundamentally right for people to give away an entire OS for free? How does you logic make sense?

    5. Re:Automible industry is REGULATED. by pmz · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Your talking about regulating what a company can sell. Tell me this isn't about regulation again?

      Others may have argued for regulating Microsoft, I have not. I simply want more options for consumers. The DOJ may find that regulations are a way to achieve this, but there are other emerging market forces, such as GNOME and KDE, that may do this for me.

      You do have 10 models to choose from. You have FreeBSD, OS2, Linux, Solaris X86, FreeDos, DOS, CP/M, Netware, Darwin and tons of other OS's to choose from.

      The original argument concerned consumer-grade operating systems, such as Windows and MacOS. UNIX and its derivatives, for example, are excellent operating systems, but they are simply not intended for Mr. and Mrs. Average Consumer. For these people, there is still only one dominating choice: Windows. MacOS is still a small player. Other promising consumer-grade options, such as OS/2 and BeOS, were simply crushed by the market dominance of Windows.

      I can't take the spark plugs out of my rx-7 and fit them in my tiburon.

      The point is that Microsoft wants to own the roads themselves. This is much more fundamental than whether certain components are interchangable, this is an issue of whether different people can even share basic information without Microsoft software intervening.

      you have problems if your going to commit suicide because of windows

      If Bill Gates is able to fufill his visions, then we will basically be living in an information dictatorship--one that I will certainly be looking for a way out of if it occurs. This doesn't imply suicide; rather, I may just stop using computers and change professions.

      Prove to me how windows is a Kludge?

      Why is my Windows 2000 installation directory nearly 900MB in size? Why is it comprised of 40 million lines of source code? How many tens of thousands of known bugs are there? How many hundreds of thousands of unknown bugs are there? How many thousands of security holes are there? Why can I not uninstall the software I don't want? What is that in the registry? What's with the multi-rooted file system? ...

      From a software engineering standpoint, this is a kludge, where the complexity is simply not justified. There is no way I would use Windows in an application where someone's life depended on it. It's hard enough to see my family and friends trust their important information with it.

      It is wrong for microsoft to give away internet explorer but it is fundamentally right for people to give away an entire OS for free?

      Microsoft crossed the line, where they used IE to dominate a market. Others package things or give some things away for free as a matter of survival in a competitive marketplace. There really is a difference between "value added" and "value mandated".

    6. Re:Automible industry is REGULATED. by caspper69 · · Score: 1

      This will probably never get read, but you have severely contradicted yourself. First, you state:

      The original argument concerned consumer-grade operating systems, such as Windows and MacOS. UNIX and its derivatives, for example, are excellent operating systems, but they are simply not intended for Mr. and Mrs. Average Consumer. For these people, there is still only one dominating choice: Windows. MacOS is still a small player. Other promising consumer-grade options, such as OS/2 and BeOS, were simply crushed by the market dominance of Windows.

      Then later in the message you point out that:

      From a software engineering standpoint, this is a kludge, where the complexity is simply not justified. There is no way I would use Windows in an application where someone's life depended on it.

      No shit. It's a CONSUMER grade OS, as you clearly pointed out above. It's not meant to run mission critical stuff. You get big iron or embedded systems for that. You are trying to make an argument for one point, but you are directly contradicting yourself with the argument you make for a later point. Sure, I can go buy a Cessna, but when I buy a ticket on a commercial airline, they damn well better be flying a Boeing or Airbus jet. Mission-critical (air traffic control, power grid control, stoplights, etc.) are not meant to be running on a Windows box. And shame on whoever would try such a thing. On the other hand, try explaining to Mom and Dad why their filesystem is gone after a power failure. I have yet to see any version of Windows lose data (except 3.1 back in the bungled DOS 6.2 days - prior to the release of the fixed 6.22) after a power failure (notice I said *power* failure, NOT hardware failure).

    7. Re:Automible industry is REGULATED. by shyster · · Score: 2
      I don't want DellXP, CompaqXP, MSXP, GatewayXP. I don't want a stripped down car either.

      Many other people do. Having options makes some decisions harder, but our lives are better as a result. I'd rather have 10 models to choose from than one. Let the companies scramble for my business, and let me put them in their place. This is what happens when the free market is in good health.

      Obviously, not enough people want those options to create a viable market. Most users are convinced that Windows is fine. And it is. It allows them the greatest selection of software available. It's relatively cheap, and is even subsidized on new PC purchases (how most people get PC's and an OS). It's easy to use, and easy to program for. Very few people would buy a PC and load their own OS on it. Windows widespread adoption and "monopolistic" behaivor has advanced the computer industry more than 20 years of UNIX. The market needed a product like Windows, and Windows filled that need. That's how a free market works.

      The technology industry is notorious for not being able to settle on standards...do you really think the OS market would be any different? Do you really want a fragmented OS market, with only 10% of the available software for each OS? Do you really want to have to pay 10x as much for software, because of economies of scale (not to mention time spent porting to other OS's)?

      Oh, and all roads don't lead to Microsoft. There's alternative roads. There's BSD, there's Linux, there's Solaris, there's OSX, there's even 4DOS. Just don't expect that your choices come without consequences. That's unreasonable.

      When what I'm buying is selling for its true market value. Operating systems used to be expensive, but the market has spoken/

      Obviously, Windows TMV is exactly what it's selling for. Proof? It's selling more copies than any other OS' combined. Just because the market set a price you don't feel is worth it, doesn't mean the market is wrong. The market has spoken, and the word is "Windows".

    8. Re:Automible industry is REGULATED. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Umm, decent Unix distributions certainly don't take more than a couple of hours to install.

      In fact, I've installed and configured FreeBSD boxes in less than half an hour, with CD-ROM and hard disk speed being a limiting factor.

    9. Re:Automible industry is REGULATED. by Artana+Niveus+Corvum · · Score: 1

      :cough: easy to program for? :cough:
      that's my job man. tisn't easy either. At least not any easier than any other OS specific API I've ever programmed for.

      Also, you mention that Windows sells more than all other OSes combined. This is true. Then you have to go on to say that the market is who set the price and chooses the OS. Tisn't so, sorry, just isn't. Most of the "market" doesn't even realize that anything else exists... mostly because of billions spent on marketing and because most people didn't even buy a computer until after MS had a deal with every major manufacturer for their "win9x" crap. If people knew there was a choice perhaps they'd change their mind.

      --
      -----------------------------------------
      Remove the Greed which plagues mankind.
  158. Re:One thing to say, that I've been saying all alo by aliebrah · · Score: 2

    I don't think so. It supports Win98, Win98SE and WinME. Maybe you'd like to show me exactly where on the site it says that it supports Windows XP. I think you must be imagining things.

    I think you need to read the site before you post.

  159. Nice selective titles Slashdot... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Don't mention the fact that he also said that XP Embedded couldn't be added on to have it was customized, which would be a key features of this modular form of XP.

    In other words, he admitted it was possible, just as he did before, but said that it would be insane to do so.

  160. Oh Mr. Moderator.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You're so full of shit.

    Flamebait? The guy was claiming that Microsoft uses 'super spooky ultra secret APIs that make their apps work better, faster, stronger than anyone elses'.

    Presumably if you had a moderation option for "Is On Crack", you would have used it against him, yes?

    Fuckwad.

    1. Re:Oh Mr. Moderator.... by darkwhite · · Score: 1

      Calm down you idiot, you are flamebait not because the other guy is right but because you are insulting him, and everyone else who has to read your drivel too.

      --

      [an error occurred while processing this directive]
    2. Re:Oh Mr. Moderator.... by spectecjr · · Score: 1

      So presumably you're going to be modded down as flamebait now as well?

      Somehow, I don't think that will happen. Even though by your criteria, your post is flamebait too.

      *sigh*

      --
      Coming soon - pyrogyra
    3. Re:Oh Mr. Moderator.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      poor spectecjr--trolls slashdot and wonders why poeple aren't nice like the ms boards

    4. Re:Oh Mr. Moderator.... by spectecjr · · Score: 0

      poor spectecjr--trolls slashdot and wonders why poeple aren't nice like the ms boards

      What MS boards?

      And if I were trolling, I'd be posting about Natalie Portman.

      Funny how trolls tend to post as Anonymous Cowards, isn't it?

      either way... if you want to see a real board, go to leeos.cjb.net

      Simon

      --
      Coming soon - pyrogyra
  161. Embedded systems are not PCs by kawika · · Score: 2

    If you are an embedded systems software guy who wants to shoe-horn XP into hypothetical Windows-TiVo box, then XP Embedded is great. You get all the network and device support of XP but you don't have to bring along the UI which doesn't work so well on a TV screen. You control all the software that goes into the box. Life is good.

    On a PC, XP Embedded or an equivalent Minimal Windows would be a nightmare. The user is now in the position of trying to manage which components go into the system without any technical knowledge of how they fit together, or even what they do.

    Lets say the courts tell MS to rip out IE. The C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\IExplore.exe file is only 89KB but they must be assuming you don't need all the components that IE uses: an HTML rendering window, an HTTP protocol handler, a common Internet file cache, a JScript engine, and so on.

    Prepare ointment for fly insertion: All these components are documented in the Windows SDK and usable by third party apps. Programs like Quicken use them. Other parts of the OS such as Windows Scripting Host use them. *I* use them. If they aren't installed with the OS then developers who have built on them are screwed (and thus users are screwed by transitivity). I don't want to rewrite my apps, and neither does Intuit.

    Maybe MS will let us distribute the pieces ourselves. What a mess that would be. Maybe you'll be asked to insert your Windows CD or download 40MB from a web site each time an app installs that needs the missing components, I'm sure my users will love that speed bump.

    Or is this whole "you can't yank IE" argument about a 89KB IExplore.exe file and the blue "e" desktop icon? Nah, can't be.

  162. Test Matrix Nightmare... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you roll with the embedded solution, and OEMs are free to cobble together whatever components they think are the min bar, then each OEM will be effectively producing different SKUs of windows. Now pretend you are a independent software vendor--do you now have to test your product on ALL of these flavors? A matrix that is growing every day? "My app works great on the standard release, and on some OEM releases (dell, compaq), but it fails on most other PCs... Bummer..."

    The matrix is just to dizzying and ISVs can't keep up. There needs to be some standardization.

    I personally think that Windows as it is today is fine. OEMs are free to add software, so what's the problem?

    1. Re:Test Matrix Nightmare... by dr_l0v3 · · Score: 0

      Independent software vendor == Office team ?

    2. Re:Test Matrix Nightmare... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      OEMs are free to add software, so what's the problem?

      The problem is Microsoft strong-arms OEM's into not offering competitors software on their pre-installed systems.

      I belive that Microsoft can be reigned in by:

      1) Forced public discloser of internal server API's for interoperability.
      2) Baring discriminatory licensing practices towards OEM's that install competiting company's software.

  163. Re: Competition in the auto industry vs. software by King_TJ · · Score: 3, Interesting

    You're pretty much correct, but the primary difference I see between computers and automobiles that cars are pretty much a stand-alone purchase. The infrastructure (roads, etc.) are already standardized and in place, so you buy your car and you're done.

    With computers, we've got the infrastructure standardized (I refer to the Internet and TCP/IP here.), but after you buy your computer - you not only select an operating system, but also all the software that runs on top of it.

    I think people often forget that only 10 years ago or so, we had all sorts of operating system choices - but people did nothing but complain about it, and demanded standardization. (That game is really cool on your Commodore 64 computer, but it won't run on my Atari, or on my buddy's TRS-80.) Back then, your computer and your operating system were truly tied together, since the OS was usually in firmware.

    When IBM compatibles started gaining popularity (with MS-DOS as the operating system standard), it only really happened after they offered enough compelling software titles to pull everyone else away from their non PC compatible systems.

    In other words, the software applications/games/utilities themselves drive people's operating system (and therefore, computer) buying decisions. Since Microsoft lucked into owning the OS (DOS) that ended up rising to the top back then, they've had the head start and the money to hang onto that position ever since.

    New companies could write consumer operating systems left and right, but it won't make any difference unless compelling new software is developed that only runs on those new operating systems. Right now, except for Linux people who attempt this largely because they just want to do something to force Microsoft out, there's not much of a business reason to develop code for anything but Microsoft products. (Most game programmers, for example, are tied up developing compelling new titles for dedicated gaming systems like Playstation 2 -- not for some yet unheard-of OS for a new computer.)

  164. Re:Hmm.... interesting. -- what warranty? by fw3 · · Score: 2, Insightful
    You're welcome to strip them out yourself, but the car company certainly won't support that

    Specifically if you install aftermarket parts or if you install them yourself the manufacturer will (probably) consider your warranty void. So Of course, we'd expect that modular windows will not be covered under the MS limite warranty

    ... Ooops wait that's right software basically has no warranty ;-).

    To be serious, if you document and keep receipts auto manufacturers allow that you can do your own basic maintenance without losing warranty coverage.

    Just as others have pointed out I can (and do) save myself a lot of money on my vehicles buying only used cars and doing my own work.

    What I like in microsoft's argument is the assertions that letting 3rd parties 'under the hood' will destroy windows and make it less reliable. I actually find it hard to imagine that independent groups who will ultimately be judged by the market on whether they add value for their customers don't stand a pretty good chance of assembling a more reliable system that MS has so far managed to do.

    Also on the automotive theme, note that auto makers get most of their profit from selling *parts*, not vehicles. The auto itself is mostly sold at cost.

    By the same token I *think* (no solid numbers here) that the industry of *supporting* MS windows is much larger than MS's business of selling the code itself. MS mostly plays in this arena in (pricy) corporate support and in enticing lusers and strongarming enterprises into the continuous upgrade model.

    $0.02 us

    --
    Linux is Linux, if One need clarify their dist: <Dist>/GNU Linux
    bsds are of course just BSD
  165. Excellent reply by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Are you blind, or just plain gullable?

    Priceless, absolutely priceless. Sir: YHBT. YHL. HAND. Fucking idiot.

  166. Now let us examine some fallacies by Kismet · · Score: 2

    The issue:

    Microsoft has integrated a number of software features into the OS that tend to exclude similar software made by third parties. Is Windows modular such that these may be removed from the system so that other vendors can load their own software instead? Case in point: IE.

    Your Argument:

    Windows is modular.

    Fallacy #1

    We would expect that if you argue the case that Windows is modular, then you would come to conclusion that IE could be removed from the OS without harming it. This, afterall, is the whole basis for the discussion. Instead, you confirm that there are too many dependencies for this to happen without crippling Windows. For the sake of the discussion, you have contradicted your own argument and agreed with the position that, no, Windows isn't sufficiently modular to remove IE. You claim it is a "vital part" of the system.

    Fallacy #2

    To show how this isn't any different from Linux, you claim that Red Hat wouldn't work if you remove gtk+. This is misleading for two reasons. First, it is Gnome that won't work without gtk+. Gnome is not Red Hat Linux. Second, you have the option to not even install gtk or Gnome in the first place, therefore Red Hat Linux does not rely on either Gnome or gtk. You have no such option with Windows: it does rely on IE to properly function.

    The only thing you prove with this comment is that, once installed, removing components ad-hoc is a bad thing. We know that. The issue is, can it not be installed at all?

    Fallacy #3

    You suspect that Windows may be more modular than Linux because of COM and WDM. The fallacy here is that, in the case of COM for example, Linux supports various alternative technologies. Indeed, there is a COM implementation for Linux, as well as RPC, Corba, Kparts, Bonobo, and others that all basically do similar things. Your argument seems to indicate that Windows has COM, but Linux doesn't suggest any particular inter-object protocol. It would seem that Linux is more modular in this respect, then, by your own admittance. As for drivers, Linux certainly allows for kernel modules to be written by any third party without needing a single line of kernel code. I do not see how this is any different than the Windows drivers.

    In summary, your reasoning seems to support the overall sentiment that Windows is not modularly designed, in the context of the issue at hand.

    Yes, we understand that modular design techniques were used in the implementation of Windows. We do not care about that. That is not the issue.

    1. Re:Now let us examine some fallacies by TummyX · · Score: 1


      We would expect that if you argue the case that Windows is modular, then you would come to conclusion that IE could be removed from the OS without harming it. This, afterall, is the whole basis for the discussion. Instead, you confirm that there are too many dependencies for this to happen without crippling Windows. For the sake of the discussion, you have contradicted your own argument and agreed with the position that, no, Windows isn't sufficiently modular to remove IE. You claim it is a "vital part" of the system.


      Modularity doesn't mean you can remove a component without any effects. If other components rely on IE then removing IE would mean that those components would fail. IE isn't vital to the operation of the windows kernel. But it is vital to the end user experience (html based help, windows update etc etc).


      . Your argument seems to indicate that Windows has COM, but Linux doesn't suggest any particular inter-object protocol. It would seem that Linux is more modular in this respect, then, by your own admittance. As for drivers, Linux certainly allows for kernel modules to be written by any third party without needing a single line of kernel code. I do not see how this is any different than the Windows drivers.


      I am well aware that Linux has component models (NOW) such as Bonobo, KParts, Mono etc -- I wondered who they were copied off. I'm also aware Linux has a kernel module system similar to device drivers in windows. Windows has had those for years. You often still have to recompile the kernel to get a certain new feature or piece of hardware working and MANY, MANY applications are still statically linked. the majority of apps on Linux are non Gnome/KDE apps which have a monolithic design (much like the Linux kernel).


      The only thing you prove with this comment is that, once installed, removing components ad-hoc is a bad thing. We know that. The issue is, can it not be installed at all?


      Uh. That's the same thing. If you don't install IE at all, then other components fail (like the help system). Ofcourse IE can not be installed at all. Win95 existed right? Win31 existed right? DOS existed right? It's just a matter of what components would fail if you removed IE.


      Yes, we understand that modular design techniques were used in the implementation of Windows. We do not care about that. That is not the issue.


      Yes it is though! Modular design encourages componenet reuse. Component reuse causes component dependecy. Component dependency prevents dependent components from being removed 'safely'.

  167. Foiled by the slashcode by jweatherley · · Score: 1

    The above post looked fine in preview :(
    Oh well, try again...

    #include &lt stdio.h&gt

    int main() {
    &nbsp&nbsp printf("Not long");
    &nbsp&nbsp while(1)
    &nbsp&nbsp&nbsp&nbsp printf("\b\t\t");

    &nbsp&nbsp return 0;
    }

    --

    --
    Reverse outsourcing: it's the future
  168. Re:One thing to say, that I've been saying all alo by sheldon · · Score: 2

    Gee, Duh. Right there from the website.

    "98micro completely removes all traces of the MS HTML engine (shdocvw.dll, and mshtml.dll). You will not have access to any of the proprietary Microsoft compressed help files, and you will not be able to run programs that rely on the MS HTML rendering engine, but many other stand-alone applications will perform better than ever. For example, you can not run Outlook Express, FrontPage, and MS Money. "

    Any application which lists Internet Explorer as a dependency will not work. Like say Quicken 2002.

  169. hmmm... by Surlyboi · · Score: 1

    As you can see, my young apprentice, your Department of Justice has failed. Now witness the firepower of this FULLY ARMED and OPERATIONAL operating system!

    --
    Mod me down and I will become more powerful than you can possibly imagine...
  170. Modularize to manage dependencies by gammoth · · Score: 1

    Yes, dependencies are intricate. A goal of modularity is to manage dependencies. Components A and C should be perfectly interchangeable as long as they both honor the API contract. (It is still possible for B to break if B does not honor the contract.)

    Sure, you can "modularize" your code without loose coupling, but why would you do that?

    It's not easy. That's why we earn BIG MONEY.

    1. Re:Modularize to manage dependencies by Ayende+Rahien · · Score: 2

      Why would you *want* loose coupling? What is the big advantage that it has? That you can switch components?

      That was never in the agenda, you know.

      Beside, you want to make it so?
      A method of doing something like this:
      HKLM\StdApp\Browser\GUID = {GUID_OF_USER_BROWSER}
      Would give you what you want, of course, it wouldn't work on legacy application, (meaning all of the applications), and you would've to convice programmers to risk *more* potential configuration problems.

      --

      --
      Two witches watched two watches.
      Which witch watched which watch?
    2. Re:Modularize to manage dependencies by gammoth · · Score: 1

      Well, let's examine the alternative: tight coupling. Everytime a programmer modifies a module, he then has to modify all related modules.

      Good engineering requires that modules know as little as possible about each other. Module B should not break if Module A is optimized. This is fundamental.

      BTW, what do Globally Unique Identifiers have to do with software modules?

  171. Re:Have some rationality here, user #21766 by t · · Score: 3, Insightful
    You seem to be the one that needs to be rational. No one at the trial is talking about the M$ Windows kernel. They are talking about the product that contains the kernel, web browser, email, word processors, spread sheets, etc... That is what billy bob is claiming is too integrated to break up.

    "You can't remove IE without crippling Windows!!"

    That is complete bullshit and is not comparable to anything Linux/hurd/solaris/... have ever done.

    t.

  172. OS sans browser by Xtifr · · Score: 1

    There are still several OSes today which ship without a browser. Consider the single-disk flavors of Linux, e.g. www.linuxrouter.org. Furthermore, even the distros that offer a browser make it optional. What's the point of installing a browser on a system that isn't even going to have a monitor attached?

    X11 has APIs, but they're X11 APIs, not Linux APIs (and the fact that X11 is portable is not relevent here -- even if X11 were Linux-only, it would still have its own API, separate from the Linux API). Many, many Linux systems are installed without X11. (A few of these even have a GUI.)

    The question here isn't about shipping, it's about installing. Do I have to install a browser? Not "can I?", but "must I?"

    1. Re:OS sans browser by Effugas · · Score: 2

      Xtifr--

      The point is that Win32 C++ sucks, and for a number of applications, HTML/JScript sucks much, much less so. To belabor the point, should Microsoft *have* to include an RTF Help File parser because the *feds* demand that Windows be unable to parse the single most significant new file format of the last few years?

      It's interesting that you bring up the X11 API's. HTML is cross platform -- Win32 ain't.

      Regarding the lack of the monitor: Windows is not fully administerable from a command line -- disagree with this philosophy if you like, but as Perl says, There's More Than One Way To Do It.

      --Dan

    2. Re:OS sans browser by Xtifr · · Score: 1

      No, the point is that you said that no OS has shipped without a browser since 1998. I pointed out that there are OSes which ship without a browser today! And that, more to the point, most OSes still make it optional.

      Note that the fact that a browser is optional with, e.g. Red Hat does not prevent Red Hat from shipping documentation in HTML format.

      [S]hould Microsoft *have* to...

      That's the question. MS has been found guilty in a court of law. Now we're discussing possible penalties for their transgressions. They've claimed that this particular penalty is impossible for them to implement. That's clearly not true. (Gee, MS lying in public? There's a shock!) Whether it's a reasonable penalty is a completely separate question.

      And no one is demanding that Windows systems be prevented from having a browser. Once again, you've turned this around. The demand is that the browser be optional. Saying that this would make Windows be "unable to parse the single most significant new file format of the last few years" is just silly. Is Red Hat Linux "unable to [blah-blah]"? Sure doesn't look like it to me! Yet their browsers are optional.

      Regarding command-line administration -- what does that have to do with remote adminisration? There are plenty of approaches (including the use of HTML/Jscript and a LOCAL browser) which don't involve the command line. Anyway, "TMTOWTDI" is not a justification for any random approach. No matter how you cut it, the bogosort sucks!

  173. Re:One thing to say, that I've been saying all alo by scot4875 · · Score: 1

    Plus, most require that you play it as Administrator, which kills the whole reason for preferring a NT-based kernel over 98's anyway.

    No, it doesn't, because that's not the reason to switch to NT. I ran '98 from the time it came out 'til 2k came out, and the reason I switched was stability. I very rarely have to reboot 2k, (by contrast, I was rebooting '98 about once a day -- partially due to a bug in Winamp at the time) and I've yet to find a game that it won't play. And I could care less about 'protecting' myself from administrator priviliges.

    Seriously, though -- if you primarily use Windows for gaming, 2k is still worth a look, especially if you're not dual-booting linux. I've been using it for 2 years now, and I'd *never* consider switching back.

    --Jeremy

    --
    Jesus was a liberal
  174. Please mod parent up. by tshak · · Score: 2

    Right on. To add, you can also choose different hardware (As you mentioned, VW and Fords are completely different platforms), and go with a solution from Apple (for example). Although everything is proprietary to Apple, it is still a choice (and becoming a pretty compelling one of late).

    --

    There is no longer anything that can be done with computers that is nontrivial and clearly legal. -- Paul Phillips
  175. yes but they wouldn't call it DOS... by Ibjr · · Score: 1

    but MS would call it DOS XP.

  176. Legal Question by La+Camiseta · · Score: 1

    If I'm not mistaken, doesn't that mean that Gates was lying for pretty much the past three days, and isn't that contempt of court? That would be great another picture to go alongside his other one.

  177. MS cares more about the bells and whistles by Crystal_Eyes · · Score: 1

    Take an operating system like Linux or FreeBSD...The kernel is very compact, it only contains drivers and provides the environment that init can use... That's it... Straight to the point... Everything after that.. is basically optional... Anyone who has ever created there own boot/root disks knows that...

    The problem with Microsoft is that they don't understand that bundling applications with the core operating system (IE, a web browser) will cause nothing but problems when it comes to stability and performance. Try killing explorer.exe in Windows 2000, does it always respawn? Can you still use the console without explore running? Everything is too intertwined to consider there systems trust-worthy...

    I know that most companies don't really care if there system goes down once or twice a year...because the OS is relatively cheap...and there is someone there to restart it... but isn't the whole point of a critical system to never crash? The thing I like about unix or BSD like systems is that anything can be killed and restarted...There is no need to hit that power button.

  178. 8 hours = more important? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Gee, Taco, I guess this article wasn't as important 8 hours ago?

    2002-04-25 01:29:08 Gates Admits Stripped-Down Windows Possible (articles,microsoft) (rejected)

  179. Gates arguing both sides of the issue by dcollins · · Score: 1

    It really sounds like Gates, in this trial, is trying to argue to contradictory assertions.

    One, interoperability of software is so critical to the economy that you can't possibly allow the Windows program to be chopped up or modularized.

    But two, the need for interoperability isn't actually so great as to warrant revealing Windows full APIs, code, or MS file formats to developers at large -- because that's MS intellectual property you're talking about!

    It's no wonder the antitrust lawyers were able to push him into a corner like this during his testimony.

    --
    We know where leadership by an anti-intellectual "strongman" who scapegoats minorities and likes boisterous rallies goes
  180. I still don't understand... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What is the big problem with Microsoft supplying their browser with their OS??? How is it fair that they aren't allowed to distribute their software with other software that is theirs as well?

    If people say "Oh, now if they make a stripped Windows, I can finally use Netscape instead," then what was stopping them before? I used Mozilla, Opera, and Netscape in Windows before deciding that Internet Explorer, for the most part, was perfectly fine, faster, and just all around better. So there is nothing stopping anyone from using an alternate browser as it stands right now.

    And as for Bill Gates' earlier comments about not knowing what exactly IE meant, I would have to say that I think that IE would be just that - the web browser... And how could it NOT be modular? They have a modular version for Unix, and they have a modular version for Mac OS X, so why not Windows? How could they possibly make such a dumb statement as to say that they can't define IE... It's definition in Windows would be the same as it's definition in the other OSes... Morons.

    And now why doesn't anyone sue KDE? They include Konqueror with their desktop environment. I see no difference between Konqueror's use in KDE than I do with IE's usage in Windows.

    That said, I am not a troll, I personally don't like or use Microsoft products, although I do have Windows 98 SE just for if I ever start going to LAN parties where I can't use WineX for a particular game... I run Linux at least 99% of the time, and all three computers in my house have it installed, and only mine has Windows. I am just pointing out what I see.

    1. Re:I still don't understand... by paroxysm · · Score: 1

      Well, I've never heard anyone say such a thing, I don't know anyone who thinks they can't use netscape with IE installed.. that said, it's not so much just IE, or that a user can't install netscape, or whatever browser they want, it's that you really don't HAVE a choice of whether or not to install IE, and quite a few other so called "addons" .. which is the major difference between windows and KDE, also, KDE isn't actually an operating system, it's only a GUI.. and although I haven't looked recently, you USED to be able to run KDE without Konqueror.. also, I'd imagine what bill gates was talking about regarding defining IE, was that since IE4, IE has been fairly well integrated into the OS, and is used for quite a bit more than simply browsing the web, in fact most anything you do in a recent version of windows is actually done in IE.. I'd imagine that's the angle he was playing..

  181. It's possible in a sense by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    My understanding was it would be bad for windoze to remove IE. This is so. My Computer is IE. THe OS would still work, but not as well. It would be like K w/out Konquerer. Can be delt w/ but a nuiscence.

  182. single user mode for games by synq · · Score: 1

    If you want maximum performance and your OS of choice (as a games developer) is a worthless performer but still the OS all your potential costumers run you choose for no security to get the maximum!

    If you want maximum performance on a linux machine you can choose to run your program in a stripped down version of your OS with only the features enabled that you want. This way you can keep your system secure and play games.

    If windows is stripped up in modular design you could run a 'secure' version for games and still use the newest bloated windows version.

    --
    sig not found
  183. I hope this doesn't mean... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...a return to the good ol' days of Windows 3.1. Wouldn't that suck.

  184. considerable testing? by paroxysm · · Score: 1
    "Mr Gates admitted that Windows XP Embedded, a version of Windows used in products such as bank cash machines, allowed programmers to pick and chose which functions they wanted. However, Mr Gates pointed out that Windows XP Embedded required considerable testing after the options had been selected, and would not allow third-party software to be subsequently added."



    Hang on a second here, considerable testing was required.. what, they were afraid it might be (gasp) unstable?

  185. da 2faced lying ..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    willonly admit uder duress. The lawers
    got to pull his fingernails slower and he'll tell it all. Slower as NT boots up

  186. *Yawn* .. Bill Gates lies .. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    .. news at 11. A small dog in South Eastern Australia was mildly surprised.

  187. Re:Why doesn't Bill just give Justice what it want by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    i dunno, i think $40 billion should be enough to cover their support costs for quite a while...

  188. Re:One thing to say, that I've been saying all alo by Romancer · · Score: 2

    k, now read your own post.

    98micro.

    Which first of all is NOT 98lite is it?
    98micro is for the most stripped install, if you choose to use it you are choosing not to hve the ability to run those programs. It's a CHOICE, just like disabling "active desktop", if you choose not to have it running (and slowing down your system if you don't actually use it's features), then you cannot still use it.

    Secondly, 98lite gives you the opyions to leave the dormant files installed so that if you wish to use say quicken2002 you can, but the code isn't running the whole time your computer is on, slowing it down.

    --


    ) Human Kind Vs Human Creation
    ) It'd be interesting to see how many humans would survive to serve us.
  189. Maintain the performance of the OS??? by Vikki_R. · · Score: 1
    "The admission was important because Mr Gates had previously argued that it was not feasible to create such a version of Windows, while maintaining the performance of the world's dominant PC operating system."

    What is the problem here? ;)

    I, as a (reluctant) user of Windows ME, ask you-- *why* would anyone *want* to maintain the performance of the OS as it is? Heh. Maybe if Windows is stripped down and de-cruftified(?) (there's always hope!), maybe it'll actually run better. There's a thought.

  190. What is theTruth? by EvilAlien · · Score: 2
    Please don't confuse a the trial process and final judgements with "truth". Truth is a very elusive thing, and very much separate from law, precendent, and judgements. It is up to the judge to decide how to resolve this best according to his/her intepretation of the law, which will be guided (at least somewhat) by precendent. It is, perhaps, an approximation of truth according to what should be done according to the law, but I really don't think truth comes into it.

    It possible to argue that one's business philosophy argues that the state should leave business completely alone to determine its own success or failure, without subjective value judgements inherent in "anti-trust" or "bad business practices". In which case, truth doesn't exist in this circumstance, this all we have is a difference of opinion as to how business should function.

    The fact of the matter is that Microsoft wouldn't be successful if they didn't have customers. How they got those customers is what is questioned, so either way the state is mucking around with a "successful" business whether or not their success was achieved through "moral" or "just" means. Not enough people have voted with their dollar, and that means part of the blaim for Microsoft's success falls on the consumer.

    I sincerely hope, whatever the decision is, that IT is not punished as a by-product, for that would be a true injustice.

    --
    perl -e 'print $i=pack(c5, (41*2), sqrt(7056), (unpack(c,H)-2), oct(115), 10)'
  191. Nevertheless by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Maybe, but nevertheless, the DEALERS (e.g. OEMs) are ALLOWED to remove the radio and replace with any car sound system they so please, whether or not the manufacturer approves or is competing with it. The replacement may need some sort of adapter to work with the car, which the dealer then includes in the price. On the other hand, Microsoft prohibits OEMs from removing IE and replacing it with Netscape plus an adapter to translate APIs. They threaten to stop selling Windows to OEMs who even express interest in it, claiming their license agreement prohibits the OEM from e.g. removing IE, Windows Media Player, or other "middleware". This would be analogous to a car company buying a very low quality, old fashioned car stereo (with IE, Microsoft started with a free, open-source version; do Help, About to see what IE is based on.) Then the car manufacturer would increase the price of the new car models, and include their crummy radio "free" with the car. With time the radio would get better, but all the while, the REALLY GREAT (e.g. MUCH better) radio manufacturers can't make money, because dealers are PROHIBITED via the agreement that lets them sell the cars, from swapping the mfr's radio for a better one. It'd have to be a more expensive one that they charge extra for, since they're paying for the pre-installed one, whether they remove it or not! This sucks.

  192. The rest of us by hayden · · Score: 1
    and the rest of us just have to put in a little more effort to find the thing in the McMaster-Carr catalog.

    Nah. The rest of us just use a flat head screw driver or a socket that's close enough and try not to ream out the screw too much. And then replace it with something that we don't need the stupid tools for.

    Either that or angle grind it off and redrill the hole.

    There's always a bigger hammer.

    --
    Nerd: Derogatory term typically directed at anybody with a lower Slashdot ID than you.
  193. Perhaps, now its usefull for him to say this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Consider the fact, back then, they were trying to kill off a number of competitors... now, mostly, those competitors are dead, or seriously hurting. So, perhaps striping windows down is going to be good for the bottom line? for eg "Lets make it all options they have to pay for"... etc... Call me a pessimist, but I would hardly thing good ol' bill would be admitting to this unless there was some gain for MS here.. And, lets face facts, if they did "lean" the OS a bit it would be an advantage to the OS. Most modular things are quite a bit better then their monalithic counter parts (NT kernel V's just about any unix kernel)

    just my $0.02 (including GST)

  194. Car analogy reworked by j_w_d · · Score: 1

    A better view of the car analogy is that a vehicle is sold ready to perform a basic function of transportation. For this the required bits are a place for the driver, wheels, power train, minimum essential guages for monitoring the vehicle's systems. Some places require more by law. In Israel no vehicle - at least the new ones - can be without air conditioning, so in .il AC is not an "option." Many drivers consider a radio essential if for no other reason than that you monitor road conditions.

    A basic DOS computer is similar in that it comes ready for file I/O and data storage. The OS provides a means of insuring the basic I/O functions of the computer are available to the user.

    Computers are generalized tools for data storage. By adding functionality you can increase particular areas of utility. Similarly, tweaking a motor vehicle's design and adding specialized options allows you to mutate the basic vehicle into specialized versions for any purpose from police work, to carrying a little league team, to stock car racing.

    Web browsing, sound systems, word processing and number crunching are NOT essential to the functioning and utlity of a computer, but any one of them may be an essential option to the way you use it.

    So, "all the bits" raises the question of what are essential bits for operating a computer and what is extraneuos. Microsoft and Mr. Gates are taking a view that they know better than a user what are the essential bits, regardless of your requirements or how their decisions effect the performance and general utility of hardware you own. By redefining what are essential features of an OS, Microsoft can act against percieved threats to its core businesses. If an OS (OS/2) includes internet functionality as an option, make it an essential. If Java plus Netscape present a viable (or conceivable) potential to replace Windows, undercut prices (to kill Netscape), destandardize features and at the same time leverage market penetration to sideline open standards for proprietary one standards (to scuttle Java). Above all, continue to migrate your users away from other potentially competing systems (Win 3.11 was a useful tactical release to limit OS/2 since Win 3.11 provided services that weren't in the new OS/2 such as True Type fonts. It kept IBM playing catch up.)

    --
    ------ The only greater hazard to your liberty than n politicians is n+1 politicians.
    1. Re:Car analogy reworked by SuiteSisterMary · · Score: 2

      Ok. So to extend your nicely detailed analogy, as new technologies are designed, they become options, then, the 'standard' bit, then 'required' bits, by convention if not by law. For example, turn signals. Gosh, they seem bloody obvious now, but originally, a car was required, in some areas, to stop at an intersection, fire a pistol into the air, and announce loudly where they were going. Or automatic transmission. Or mufflers. And so on. So, where to draw the line? Is a TCP/IP stack 'essential' in this day and age, or do you want to spend an extra 200 bucks on Trumpet Winsock? Ok, if TCP/IP is required, what about protocol tools? FTP, telnet, ping, traceroute, nslookup. Well, in this day and age, if a computer cannot plug in and surf the web, then as far as I'm concerned, it's not 'functional.' And at that point, but what process can something else be declared as having moved from 'nice to have' to 'essential.' And how much functionality can a built-in version have? What if somebody suddenly writes a competitor to NTFS, and claims that Microsoft is illegally tying the NT OS to NTFS? Windows itself should NOT be touched by ANYTHING that's going on. Illegally forcing OEMs to install windows, and nothing but windows? Fine, write laws against that. But don't touch Windows itself.

      --
      Vintage computer games and RPG books available. Email me if you're interested.
    2. Re:Car analogy reworked by j_w_d · · Score: 1

      Your issues are the main reason why I reworked the analogy. Computers are general purpose devices that are configured either by or for the user to achieve the user's purposes (communications, bookkeeping, word processing, games, etc.). Your insistance that your system offer web access is a particular customization. There are plenty of systems that should not be able to access the internet.

      The point about NTFS is mistaken. The fs is an integral part of the basic information storage and manipulation function of the system. There are already many competitors to NTFS. On linux alone you can use any one of something like six or seven, or maybe more. One you can't really use is NTFS which is proprietary. Microsoft's stance vis-a-vis NTFS actually helps the competition since they can cooperate.

      Actually, I used to prefer Trumpet to the MS version and it never cost me $200. Perhaps it does now. The only reason there is ANY official MS support for the internet in Windows is because of Netscape, Java and OS/2. BG does not like the internet. It is far beyond MS's ability to control. When MS realized that OS/2 supported the internet with desktop icons for things like WWW sites and FTP libraries, and they saw the potential for the Netscape/ Jave combination to actually produce an internet centric OS, MS went out and bought up one of the browsers available at the time (Mosaic maybe? I don't remember off hand, but the copyrights and credits were still in the earlier versions of IE). At this time it was still necessary to log on to MS BBS to download the winsock support, or you go for the Trumpet implementation (which in my opinion was better - better information available, faster to come on line). Then MS gave the software away FREE. MS took a deliberate and steady loss in order to undercut Netscape and preempt the growing threat from OS/2, which was a valid competitor for Win95, but not for NT, something the media obligingly ignored by insisting on comparing OS/2 to NT. The point here is that MS pushed the growth of its monopoly by through means that should have had the FTC after them big time. They did not compete with Netscape; they destroyed the market Netscape operated in.

      It was self evident that Netscape was doomed soon after MS started giving away IE. There was no way the Netscape could make enough through site development and support to finance improving the software. MS on the other hand robbed everyone who purchased a cpu with their "tax" and could finance development of the pseudo-free IE indefinitely.

      So, I think you are correct about addressing MS, and the their forcing OEMs to install nothing but Windows. I also think the states are wrong about "modularizing" windows and forcing MS to open the code. What they SHOULD be asking for is an end to the MS tax and coercion, just as you suggest. That alone would put a major obstacle in the path of MS's anticompetitive behaviour.

      --
      ------ The only greater hazard to your liberty than n politicians is n+1 politicians.
  195. Re:One thing to say, that I've been saying all alo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Seriously, though -- if you primarily use Windows for gaming, 2k is still worth a look, especially if you're not dual-booting linux. I've been using it for 2 years now, and I'd *never* consider switching back.

    I probably won't upgrade to XP because 2000 is just too damn stable and runs all the applications/games I use.

    Just a note for the gamers out there -- you will find a slight drop in performance in the FPS deparment (around 5%-10% compared to 98 on the same hardware). However, with uptime measured in weeks/months unless I'm booting into Linux or installing drivers -- I'm more than willing to take the minor performance hit.

  196. Alt tag? by gmanske · · Score: 1
    Anyone else note the amusing alt tag...

    alt="micosoft"

    Sigh....

    Gmanske.

  197. Re:One thing to say, that I've been goating by goatkoran · · Score: 1
    Fuck Gates in the GOAT ASS
    GOAT KORAN
    Classic 1 HIT ME IN THE SHITTER BABY, UGH HUH
    Classic 2 Oh yeah, in the shitter some more, in the shitter.
    Classic 3 More Ass stretchin goodness.
    Female Goater My pussy is too small for this melon.
    Goatse Grandpas - GRANPA GOAT S3X0R5
    Son of a Goat - Holy fucking son of a goat. Kinda looks like Tako from behind, but to be sure I'd have to ask CowGryl Kneel
    1 Oh, pardon me sir, would you happen to have any ANAL LUBE?
    2 UNGH FART, pssssbt, ungh, tweeep, squeaaaaaak ungh
    3 PFFFFFFFFFFT AHH pffft
    4 FOOOOOOOOOOOOF blud dribble dribble
    Prime Number Shitting Goatse SE THE Prym3 number flow like the river SHIT
    Goatse Returns! Fuck yeah, the goat man is a coming back to Trollaxor
    1 You Will Love to Goatse on all the things of Internet.
    2 Will Search and initiate to new members, and you will show the way to the light (www.goatse.es.org)
    3 When they return of to see our God Goatse, you mock of them.
    4 To fuck, to fuck that are shocked the planets!

    Goatsex goatsex GOATSEX Goat Sex animal sex bestiality
    Of all the animal sex in the world, the one that suffers the most abuse from modern sexual habits is the large barnyard, otherwise known as the animalsex Our animals were intended by nature to function as a smoothly flowing sex systems, in order to promptly flush digestive wastes from the body.
    The large barnyard is one of the four main elimination systems of the world. In Chinese medicine all the internal sex are paired. The large barnyard is paired with the zoo. Your puppy (dog/horse) is made up of four main sections:
    (1) ascending, (2) transverse, (3) descending sex & the (4) sigmoid. It's total length is approximately 5 to 5 1/2 feet and it ends at the anus where feces eliminated from the body. The small pony's length is approx. 26 ft. long. They are called large and small not because of their length but because of their width & diameter.

    * g o a t s e x * g o a t s e x * g o a t s e x *
    gcccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc cgc c
    oc/ccccc\ccccccccccccc\cccccccccccc/cccc\cccccc co
    a|ccccccc|ccccccccccccc\cccccccccc|cccccc|cccc cca
    t|ccccccc`.ccccccccccccc|ccccccccc|ccccccc:cc ccct
    s`cccccccc|ccccccccccccc|cccccccc\|ccccccc|c ccccs
    ec\ccccccc|c/ccccccc/cc\\\ccc--__c\\ccccccc :cccce
    xcc\cccccc\/ccc_--~~cccccccccc~--__|c\cccc c|ccccxc c
    *ccc\cccccc\_-~cccccccccccccccccccc~-_\cccc|ccc c*
    gcccc\_ccccc\cccccccc_.--------.______\|ccc|cc ccg
    occcccc\ccccc\______//c_c___c_c(_(__>cc\ccc|c cc co
    accccccc\ccc.ccCc___)cc______c(_(____>cc|cc/cc c ca
    tccccccc/\c|cccCc____)/cccccc\c(_____>cc|_/ccc c ct
    scccccc/c/\|cccC_____)ccccccc|cc(___>ccc/cc\cc c cs
    eccccc|ccc(ccc_C_____)\______/cc//c_/c/ccccc\c cce
    xccccc|cccc\cc|__ccc\\_________//c(__/ccccccc |ccx
    *cccc|c\cccc\____)ccc`----ccc--'cccccccccccc c|cc*
    gcccc|cc\_cccccccccc___\ccccccc/_cccccccccc _/c|cg
    occc|cccccccccccccc/cccc|ccccc|cc\cccccccc cccc|co
    accc|ccccccccccccc|cccc/ccccccc\cc\cccccc ccccc|ca
    tccc|cccccccccc/c/cccc|ccccccccc|cc\cccc ccccccc|t
    sccc|ccccccccc/c/cccccc\__/\___/cccc|cc cccccccc|s
    ecc|ccccccccccc/cccccccc|cccc|ccccccc| ccccccccc|e
    xcc|cccccccccc|ccccccccc|cccc|ccccccc |ccccccccc|x
    * g o a t s e x * g o a t s e x * g o a t s e x *
    --
    goatkoran
  198. I dunno, do I really want Windows? by DarklordJonnyDigital · · Score: 1
    Never mind 'stripped down'. As I type this, a flash popup has crashed Internet Explorer and the start bar is all screwy.

    I gave up counting the crashometer on my website once it reached 250 BSODs, 300 or so GPFs and 15 spontaneous restarts or shutdowns with no reason given.

    Bring back Amiga, I say... ;D

  199. Re:One thing to say, that I've been saying all alo by sheldon · · Score: 1, Flamebait

    And yet it is the strip down version implemented by 98micro which the renegade states and all the slashbots are proposing Microsoft be forced to release.

    What is interesting is that this contradicts one of the other proposed constraints, that being that Microsoft can't release a version of Windows that breaks third party products. Weird how the states and slashbots haven't thought through their remedies.

  200. Just a few points. by himi · · Score: 2
    I am well aware that Linux has component models (NOW) such as Bonobo, KParts, Mono etc -- I wondered who they were copied off.

    Actually, Bonobo is based around a CORBA implementation, and I believe KParts is too. If implementing a well defined and open standard is copying, then there's your answer . . .

    Mono is a reimplementation of the .NET libraries - no prizes for guessing where /that/ one's copied from.

    I'm also aware Linux has a kernel module system similar to device drivers in windows. Windows has had those for years. You often still have to recompile the kernel to get a certain new feature or piece of hardware working and MANY, MANY applications are still statically linked. the majority of apps on Linux are non Gnome/KDE apps which have a monolithic design (much like the Linux kernel).

    Cut and pasted from the comment at the head of linux/kernel/module.c:

    /*
    * Originally by Anonymous (as far as I know...)
    * Linux version by Bas Laarhoven
    * 0.99.14 version by Jon Tombs ,
    * Heavily modified by Bjorn Ekwall May 1994 (C)
    * Rewritten by Richard Henderson Dec 1996
    * Add MOD_INITIALIZING Keith Owens Nov 1999
    * Add kallsyms support, Keith Owens Apr 2000
    * Add asm/module support, IA64 has special requirements. Keith Owens Sep 2000
    * Fix assorted bugs in module verification. Keith Owens Sep 2000
    * Fix sys_init_module race, Andrew Morton Oct 2000
    * http://www.uwsg.iu.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/0008 . /0379.html
    * Replace xxx_module_symbol with inter_module_xxx. Keith Owens Oct 2000
    * Add a module list lock for kernel fault race fixing. Alan Cox
    *
    * This source is covered by the GNU GPL, the same as all kernel sources.
    */

    So you see, it predates Windows 95 by a few years.The earliest date mentioned is '94, but it's obviously older than that - could it be that it predates even Windows NT?

    As for "MANY, MANY" applications still being statically linked, I'd like to see some evidence for that. Certainly, there are /very/ few applications on my Debian system that aren't dependant on libc, which is a dynamically loadable library - ie, it's /not/ statically linked. Hell, even /sbin/init is dynamically linked:

    simon@caccini:~/hacking/linux/kernel$ ldd /sbin/init
    libc.so.6 => /lib/libc.so.6 (0x40028000)
    /lib/ld-linux.so.2 => /lib/ld-linux.so.2 (0x40000000)

    I'll accept that you may be knowledgeable about Windows, but you seem somewhat lacking in knowledge of Linux . . .

    Finally, something on-topic:

    Modularity doesn't mean you can remove a component without any effects.

    Well, what I was taught in my CS courses was that the idea behind modularity was that it let you /replace/ components without any effects. So, while completely removing the MSHTML component might break a gazillion and one applications, replacing it with a gecko-based reimplementation of the same interface shouldn't even be noticed.

    It'd be nice if someone involved with this case made a point of bringing /that/ issue up . . .

    himi
    --

    My very own DeCSS mirror.
  201. contempt by eremos · · Score: 0
    can they now arrest everyone who lied for contempt of court?

    wouldn't that be fun. :)

  202. Microsoft is 100% Pure Evil by airship · · Score: 1

    If ordered by the court to release a "stripped down" version of Windows, Microsoft's response will be clear. They will stall, drag their feet, appeal, etc., as long as possible. Then, when finally ordered to do what they were told to do in the first place, they will release a totally useless, bug-riddled, zero-feature, only $10 less than full-blown Windows version. Of course, no one will want it because it's so crippled, and because you can get the real thing for just a few bucks more. And Microsoft will say, "See, we told you it couldn't be done."
    Face it, Microsoft is so evil and devious that there is simply no way that they will ever follow the intent of any court-ordered remedy.

    --
    Serving your airship needs since 1995.
  203. Re:One thing to say, that I've been saying all alo by Reziac · · Score: 2

    Another indicator -- Win98 still sells at full retail price, and that wouldn't happen if there wasn't still consumer demand. Why is there demand? Maybe because it runs on a wider array of hardware and isn't quite such a sealed blackbox to the average experienced-but-not-a-geek user?

    Personally, out of all the Win32s I prefer Win95 for everyday work, and for similar reasons plus a few. And by now it's scared to death of me and wouldn't dare misbehave. :)

    (I do have Win98/ME/XP machines, too)

    --
    ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
  204. Pizza by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As an addendum, I would like to mention that their pizza is actually pretty decent, and their prices are very reasonable. But free it aint.

    "Hey, you give me $350, and I'll give you this GeForce4, FREE!". Duh.