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U of Wyoming Fingerprinting All P2P Traffic

mk2mk2 writes "News.com has an article on how they're preparing to shut down P2P sharing of copyrighted content: 'For months, the digital equivalent of a postal censor has been sorting through virtually all file-swapping traffic on the University of Wyoming's network, quietly noting every trade of an Eminem song or "Friends" episode.'" It's scary until one realizes that most P2P traffic isn't encrypted, like back when everyone still used telnet.

518 comments

  1. hMM by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I wonder if these violators will be prosecuted or fined, or even reported to the RIAA.

  2. Eh? by whig · · Score: 3, Funny

    Why does the fact that it's unencrypted make it non-scary?

    --
    Peace and love, y'all
    1. Re:Eh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If someone was decrypting stuff to fingerprint it, that would be scary. Since it's not encrypted, it's trivial to implement it, using the RIAA fingerprinting technology they so helpfully provided.

    2. Re:Eh? by daeley · · Score: 1, Redundant

      From the article:

      Finally, innovations among peer-to-peer software developers themselves could limit the use of the monitoring tools. Most file-swapping communications today are unencrypted, or transmitted relatively openly over the Net. If monitoring and blocking tools were widely introduced, new software programs could easily develop ways to encrypt or scramble the data in transmission in order to make it unrecognizable by Audible Magic's tools or other databases.

      "Clearly that's a problem," said Ikezoye, adding that his company still would have markets in this eventuality. "It's always a concern, particularly from private corporations, to have encrypted data flowing out of your network. We definitely see an opportunity in corporations."

      --
      I watched C-beams glitter in the dark near the Tannhauser gate.
    3. Re:Eh? by petwalrus · · Score: 5, Funny

      Sounds not like a case of too few double negatives causing non-clarity to the writer.

    4. Re:Eh? by EvilSporkMan · · Score: 1

      Probably because encryption could be implemented, foiling the snoopware. The snoopers couldn't decompile P2P apps to extract the key or something because that'd be illegal. :)

      --
      -insert a witty something-
    5. Re:Eh? by Creedo · · Score: 1

      It wouldn't. Knowing the search parameters and the returned file name(from the person's search) would probably be enough for troublemaking.

      --
      All that is necessary for the triumph of good is that evil men do nothing.
    6. Re:Eh? by EvilSporkMan · · Score: 1

      Ok, can you recommend a good one? :)

      --
      -insert a witty something-
    7. Re:Eh? by Tackhead · · Score: 2, Funny
      > Knowing the search parameters and the returned file name(from the person's search) would probably be enough for troublemaking.

      Didn't someone already do this - put up a website with "My Node's Most Embarassing Gnutella Queries" that their node had received?

      192.168.0.1 - [rDNS] - goat pr0n
      192.168.0.1 - [rDNS] - goatse pr0n
      192.168.0.1 - [rDNS] - n00d g0at

      (Fun project - See BOFH write a fake Gnutella server that, when certain keywords are tripped, returns a sample HTML file that attempts to load an IMG SRC pointing to "www.fbi.gov/[luser's/search/terms].jpg". See BOFH run fake server in background. See BOFH laugh :)

    8. Re:Eh? by Hast · · Score: 2, Insightful

      What the AC was probably trying to say (but in a, shall we say, crude way) is that there is no key to extract.

      Any encryption protocol worth it's salt (ie generally not those propriatary/secret protocols) is protected against this. Eg SSL or SSH which you can snoop all you want, but there's never a key sent in clear text across the channel. Neither is there any key to find in the source. Instead a key is agreed upon by the clients as they connect, but using "one way functions" which are hard and/or practically impossible to crack. You can also use public key encryption with it to add even more security and authentication to the system.

      That's why he suggested that you should read about SSL. A cheap way is to just look at the relevant RFC, although it may be a bit complex if you don't have any experience in number theory. Another hint could be look at crypto sites such as Bruce Schneier's crypto-gram (counterpane.com).

      In any case, if you use a well tested protocol and implement it correctly (not always trivial) then the system will be secure.

    9. Re:Eh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The best way I can think of around this would be to set up something that uses both crypto and proxying. Client A wants the latest Eminem file, so he asks Client B, who in turn asks Client C. Client C has the file, sends it to Client B, who then sends it to Client A. If you make the proxy chain more than just two hops away, Client A knows that he got if from Client B, but Client B doesn't know for sure that the final recipient was Client A or someone else, isn't even sure of what he just sent, or if it really came from C or perhaps some other client D. It is bandwidth intensive and cpu intensive, but I'm pretty sure people will be happy to do it if it comes to that. After all, back in 1999, no one would have liked Kazaa because the Napster model is probably much more efficient. This might drive metro-wan's based on 802.11 since you'll need a few megabits to make the thing work quickly. Less chance for detectection since they'd have to be driving through the neighborhood to find you.

      Kinda funny how the RIAA, with the help of the US government, is going to educate the world on the virtues of crypto, something that most would agree the government does not want to happen. All to save the ass of few record executives! Anyone here remember what things were like circa 1985? You had to be super rich, exchanges dictated full lots of shares (multiples of 100) only, and you paid a high price for the privilige. I guess stock brokers didn't like going extinct either, but they are dead as dodo birds are thanks to Etrade.

    10. Re:Eh? by Nutrimentia · · Score: 1

      I think it was reference to the fact that at first it seems intrusive that the network admins kept tabs on all of this, but since nothing is encrypted, its all open to monitoring by anyone who wants to. Hence, the fact that they could do this isn't really so bad after all (although the fact that they actually did it is a different story).

      It would be worse if they were monitoring university email accounts and wotnot.

    11. Re:Eh? by arknrbn · · Score: 1

      Double negatives are a no-no.

    12. Re:Eh? by sheddd · · Score: 1
      I'd say he meant:

      Well at first I thought big brother was a 1337 HAX0R because he could figure this stuff out but then realized it's not that hard to sniff as long as you control the switch and the data's not encrypted.

      If it don't decrypt, you must acquit! - Johnnie Cochran

  3. So how do they do it? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How do they fingerprint these files? Wouldn't it be quite easy to set up some sort of system to scramble the file before posting it on P2P and them descramble it to defeat the fingerprinting scheme?

    1. Re:So how do they do it? by joggle · · Score: 1

      People tried this towards the end of Napster (renaming the files to strange variants of the real name), but I think they were still able to track most of the copyrighted files.

    2. Re:So how do they do it? by Jade+E.+2 · · Score: 1
      How do they fingerprint these files? Wouldn't it be quite easy to set up some sort of system to scramble the file before posting it on P2P and them descramble it to defeat the fingerprinting scheme?
      Yes. Those scrambling systems are usually referred to as 'encryption'.

      :)

    3. Re:So how do they do it? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      I'm curious, could such "encryption" also be used on, say, credit card transactions?

    4. Re:So how do they do it? by frovingslosh · · Score: 1
      The problem is how to do this? How do you "encrypt" a file and give the decryption technique to everyone on the p2p system except to the people who want it to make the fingerprint technology? If you can't keep the key out of their hands then there is little gained in doing this, your impact on the casual user is far greater than on the fingerprinter you are trying to foil.

      And no, the same laws that will be used against you if you are caught to use a program like DeCss will not be fairly applied against the RIAA if they decide to go after your encryption system.

      --
      I'm an American. I love this country and the freedoms that we used to have.
    5. Re:So how do they do it? by LabRat · · Score: 1

      Well, since the system seems to be a glorified packet sniffer..the solution is quite simple actually. SSL/TLS was designed for this very scenario: on-the-fly encryption between two unrelated endpoints. You could do any number of other things if you didn't want all of the complexity of implementing full-blown SSL/TLS. If you were just interested in encrypting the application-level data, and didn't really care about the lower-level stuff...you could roll your own encryption scheme using DH or RSA in order to create a secure channel to derive/exchange a symmetric key (for DES/3DES/AES/*insert favorite symmetric algorithm here*). Of course, none of this prevents the RIAA or whoever from actually logging on to your system via the P2P program as a normal user and "browsing your wares", so to speak. I think for that, you would need a mechanism similar to the PGP "web of trust"...where you only allow clients that have been "vouched for" by entities that you trust. Yes, I know that digital certificates do the same thing..but they generally require more centralization than does the PGP model. You could limit the "degrees of separation" allowed to access your box...minimizing the risk that the "bad guys" could covertly sneak into the trust-web at a level that you authorize. Of course, as long as you are allowing basically anonymous connections to your shares, you'll never be 100% secure from the *AA, but this would certainly mitigate those risks to a large degree. The actual implementation of such a system is left as an excercise to the reader :)

    6. Re:So how do they do it? by boots@work · · Score: 1

      Presumably you would use some kind of reputation-based system: you'd grant access to people based on their willingness to share with you.

      This might be part of a solution to free-rider effects in p2p systems: you can (possibly) rely on the University not itself wanting to distribute copyright material.

      Sometimes police do such things as part of an investigation, but it comes pretty close to entrapment. If UofWy offers me a nude goat picture and I take it then it might be hard for them to blame me for offering the same in return.

  4. There's always another way... by EvilSporkMan · · Score: 4, Insightful

    What about FTPs? Direct file sending over IM clients? Usenet? IRC? Good luck, RIAA...

    --
    -insert a witty something-
    1. Re:There's always another way... by KDan · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That's fine until the RIAA gets so desperate that they get the laws lobbied in and come and break down your door and arrest you if they detect that you trade files. That would be enough of a deterrent for most people.

      Daniel

      --
      Carpe Diem
    2. Re:There's always another way... by aridhol · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Not necessarily. What happens if, instead of listening to traffic on a single protocol, they just listen to all traffic, regardless of the headers? Which they, being in control of the routers, are perfectly capable of doing.

      Remember, as long as it's on their network, they can do whatever they want with it. You may not like it, but that's the way it works.

      --
      I can't say that I don't give a fuck. I've just run out of fuck to give.
    3. Re:There's always another way... by EvilSporkMan · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Well, they still can't stamp out the CD burner and the "analog hole". Sales of CD-Rs should pick up after measures that serious are put into place, and nothing beats the bandwidth of handing your buddy a spindle of CD-Rs. Also, I don't know much about encryption, but couldn't someone and their friends agree on an arbitrarily huge key in person and trade their little hearts out?

      --
      -insert a witty something-
    4. Re:There's always another way... by paganizer · · Score: 2, Insightful

      ...or freenet. It's major file trading app (FROST) is busted right now, but the web component works just fine.

      Of course it is kinda hard to find the sites when there isn't a functioning search engine.

      --
      Why, yes, I AM a Pagan Libertarian.
    5. Re:There's always another way... by gl4ss · · Score: 1

      sftp.
      or ssl piped normal ftp.. or just about anything even mildly encrypted..

      --
      world was created 5 seconds before this post as it is.
    6. Re:There's always another way... by holysin · · Score: 1

      give it time, there will be encrypted filesharing out the yin-yang if they actually do come down hard on people doing filesharing... esp since so many tech people are unemployed and have a bit of free time on their hands ;-)

    7. Re:There's always another way... by mmol_6453 · · Score: 1

      I can't really run Freenet on my workstation...it's a P166 laptop. The realtime encryption eats my CPU alive.

      SSH terminals I can do, but not many. With a zero-update-delay top command displayed over the link, a high-priority SSH server gobbles about 40% of my CPU, IIRC.

      --
      What's this Submit thingy do?
    8. Re:There's always another way... by Hast · · Score: 2, Informative
      What happens if, instead of listening to traffic on a single protocol, they just listen to all traffic, regardless of the headers? Which they, being in control of the routers, are perfectly capable of doing.

      Actually they probably can't do that. At least not without some pretty extreme hardware.

      Typically you get to a point where you have to use RAM buffers to save data and then have multiple network listeners which swap so they can save the data to disk. If you have a large amount of traffic you soon get to a point where you can't store all data.

      But sure, it's their network, so they can do what they want. Just as long as they don't mind me using encrypted channels. ;-)
    9. Re:There's always another way... by shepd · · Score: 1

      I don't think they're too worried about you, considering that playing an MP3 on that laptop will likely bring it down to a P-90...

      --
      If you could be told what you can see or read, then it follows that you could be told what to say or think - BoC
    10. Re:There's always another way... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not even the big router makers has anything that can classify layer 9 traffics at wire speed.
      It is not like the P2P apps doesn't use a high bandwidth. It is pretty easy to figure out who is sending/receiving files.

    11. Re:There's always another way... by aridhol · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You don't have to listen to all the traffic. Just enough to fingerprint it. Or watch the opening of all the traffic - file transfering protocols have to identify the filename somewhere. If it's a suspicious filename, store the traffic on that stream for later analysis.

      --
      I can't say that I don't give a fuck. I've just run out of fuck to give.
    12. Re:There's always another way... by OMEGA+Power · · Score: 2, Informative
      While it is technically possible for a university to monitor all network traffic it is impractical due to the about of computer power and storage needed to record the billions of packets that pass through a large university everyday and the manpower needed to review the massive ammounts of data (think multiple terrabytes a day) this would collect.

      Also, in general, universities strive to protect the intelecual freedom and privacy of their students and faculty (although U Wyoming seems to be an exception). For example the univeristy I attend (UMD) includes the following language in their AUP (which can be found in it's entierty at http://www.inform.umd.edu/aug/:

      "To the extent possible in the electronic environment and in a public setting, a user's privacy will be preserved. Nevertheless, that privacy is subject to the Maryland Access to Public Records Act, other applicable state and federal laws, and the needs of the University to meet its administrative, business, and legal obligations."

      While this language is admitadly quite weak it is better than nothing and would prevent monitoring of this kind unless it is determined that ISPs are liable for copyright infringment commeted by their users.

    13. Re:There's always another way... by ahaning · · Score: 1

      Sales of CD-Rs should pick up...

      RIAA: Mmmmm... CD-R royalties.

      --
      Withdrawal before climax is very ineffective and those who try this are usually called "parents."
    14. Re:There's always another way... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      They only get royalties off of those CD's marked "Music CDR". Of course most dummies I talk to think those are "better for recording music", but the techie people know the difference and will buy regular, cheap CDR's, which don't give a dime to the RIAA.

    15. Re:There's always another way... by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The same argument can be made of the relative insecurity of packet data on a WIFI network. Even encrypted, the network is insecure because packet headers are all so similar that the encryption scheme has to be ludicrous to even slow down a determined snoop.

      Solution: Virtual Private networking. If the whole transport layer is encrypted then the packets (or pr0n) slide by without anyone being the wiser.

      Unless they start running some kind of statistical analysis and stepping on everyone who seems like he is PROBABLY running a file sharing client, their control of the network won't really matter.

      --
      ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
    16. Re:There's always another way... by ahaning · · Score: 1

      That's what I thought. However, over the last couple of months, I've noticed an increase in the cost of 100 CDRs. I know that further in the past, I was able to get 100 for between $16 and $17, but now they are $24 - $32. I suppose this could be supply and demand, but I'm not so sure.

      Maybe I'm just being paranoid, but it would seem odd that the RIAA would even bother pushing for and getting royalties on audio CDRs only. I thought they were all up in arms about people downloading MP3s, not SHN/FLAC/WAV files, which would be better written to a CDR for playback in music equipment.

      --
      Withdrawal before climax is very ineffective and those who try this are usually called "parents."
    17. Re:There's always another way... by Gooba42 · · Score: 1

      Freenet's a beautiful thing but the encryption and such bring everything to a crawl, i.e. Cable connection->28.8k.

      It's probably worth pouring some volunteer effort into improving though.

      --
      I just found out there's no such thing as the real world. It's just a lie you've got to rise above. - John Mayer
    18. Re:There's always another way... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Freenet's a beautiful thing but the encryption and such bring everything to a crawl, i.e. Cable connection->28.8k.

      If you like freenet you should probably check out mnet HERE!

    19. Re:There's always another way... by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      With a zero-update-delay top command displayed over the link, a high-priority SSH server gobbles about 40% of my CPU, IIRC.

      And it usually gobbles 100% of the cpu on the host :-)

    20. Re:There's always another way... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'm so sick of people bringing up these alternatives to P2P and saying the RIAA is stupid because people can get around it with FTP, etc. What you don't get is that yes it's possible. It's also possible that I will win a million dollars tomorrow. So the fuck what?

      You need to understand that if they can stop the ease at which P2P's currently allow you to share files, you severely cripple file sharing, copyrighted or not. Would I have as much porn and MST3K episodes if it weren't for KaZaA? Hell no. I've been downloading copyrighted works since I was a punk in 6th grade, and it was so much of a pain in the ass back then. Today, it takes a few keystrokes and I'm downloading from 5 sources at once.

      Before Napster, downloading music online was limited to a small fraction of people online. Nowadays, everyone here at my college does it. Broadband and improved general computer knowledge have also been factors, but hardly the driving force. Sending us back to 1997 before the "P2P revolution" would diminish file trading so much as to make it insignificant. Yeh, you can share music with your friends. How many of them are going to have all the music you want, and the obscure titles they've never heard of? How many are going to go through the trouble of sharing their music with everyone else? How many are going to even know how? That's a lot more work then downloading and running 1 program called KaZaa.

      The point is, no there is no technical way to stop all file trading. But it's not really a solution they have to look for. Stopping the majority of it is all they have to accomplish to turn in into a pain in the ass procedure like it was before It's like integrals. Just because you can't find an exact mathematical solution to them all, doesn't mean a numerical appromixation isn't more than useful for your intents and purposes in solving a particular problem.

      Gloss over the point and mod this as a troll. Whatever. It's just typical slashdot who thinks they're so intelligent and above everyone else but haven't a clue as to the real world.

    21. Re:There's always another way... by blair1q · · Score: 3, Funny

      If the RIAA could have their way, they'd meter your ears.

    22. Re:There's always another way... by ATMAvatar · · Score: 2, Funny

      Don't forget this protocol, too.

      --
      "They that can give up essential liberty to obtain a little temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor safety."
    23. Re:There's always another way... by nelsonal · · Score: 1

      I think its the end of the huge oversupply that came about a year or two ago. There were warehouses full of them in 2001 I think. I don't remember why they were in such large supply, but there was a story here about it at the time. They were predicting that prices would increase last year, but it looks like it took a little longer to bleed through the supply.

      --
      Degaussing scares the bad magnetism out of the monitor and fills it with good karma.
    24. Re:There's always another way... by modecx · · Score: 1

      You might be able to attribute that rise in price with the general rise in price of petroleum.

      Lots of things go out of whack when petro prices rise, foam for example has gone up about 30% in the last year...

      Anyway, I think that in Canadia regular CD-Rs have a music tax on them as well, even if they aren't going to be used in that manner. I wouldn't discount the RIAA from pusing our govt. for similar measures here.

      --
      Constitutional rights may be respected, repealed, or modified; but they must never be ignored.
    25. Re:There's always another way... by arivanov · · Score: 1

      Which they are doing.

      P2P can be (and usually is) captured with no problems whatsoever after you have filtered all known traffic. You take out the usual suspects like HTTP, FTP, SMTP, PPTP, IPSEC DNS, POP and a few other and 97% of all that is left happens to be P2P traffic. From there on actual fingerprinting will require knowlegde of the exact P2P protocol but even looking for simple strings can give more then enough information.

      --
      Baker's Law: Misery no longer loves company. Nowadays it insists on it
      http://www.sigsegv.cx/
    26. Re:There's always another way... by Hast · · Score: 1

      I think the point was that you'd encrypt all the protocol data. That way you can't fingerprint it just by looking at the headers. But since encryption is quite slow you might want to send the rest of the data unecrypted which would live it open for attacks. Hence the need for sniffing data.

      OTOH if you already have a working encryption system you might as well extend it to the data. (Perhaps using a faster algorithm.) And in that case would be snoopers would be SOL.

    27. Re:There's always another way... by Fallen_Knight · · Score: 1

      I don't think that would work. Some laws only affect a few poeple, or people don't see/understand the effects so they don't care.

      But if a law like that was passed, how many people would that effect? piss off? its in the millions. And not just techy people. anyone and their grandmother can use P2P!

      Doing that would be like shooting theirselves in the foot i think. You'd have "no one buy CDs anymore" type things happening. I'm pretty sure people would protest, and still download.

      Whats going to happen if everyone was arrested for tradeing files? aresting 1, 2, 1000 isn't going to instill much fear, most of the downloaders are teens!!

      If its ok if you own the orig CD, how to even prove it!? ,they get after me i "lent" my cd collection to a friend. Or i had once "owned" said CDs and they got stolen/lost ect.

      P2P is the death of the music industry current biz model. it cannot be stopped. Period. They should just wake up and smell the coffe. They would make MORE money if they dropped copy protection and stopped careing about P2P. Just like all software companies would to if they stopped useing copy protection. (money spent on 3rd party copy protection > money from more people buying software)

    28. Re:There's always another way... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The USA is one of the few countries that don't have the levy on both Audio CDRs and regular Data CDRs. The only reason why this was the case (see the CDR faq) was that the law requiring the levy was finalized well before the equivalent laws in most other countries. This was before CDRW drives were common, and it was thought that most people would go for convenient set-top recorders. The RIAA can still lobby and put pressure on your government to make amendments to include all CDRs, flash media, and any other future media capable of recording audio/visual information (which is actually the case in some countries).

    29. Re:There's always another way... by EvilSporkMan · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Well, you do have a valid point. However, the difference "post-KaZaA" would be that people are aware of the bulk of material out there and are used to having it, so they'd be more willing to jump through the hoops to keep the stuff coming. We might even see teenage girls mustering the brainpower to log onto IRC instead of AIM...the horror!

      --
      -insert a witty something-
    30. Re:There's always another way... by gorilla · · Score: 1

      Yeah, it worked so well with drugs, didn't it?

    31. Re:There's always another way... by gorilla · · Score: 1

      If it's P2P, then encrypting data shouldn't be a problem. There are problems when you have a website with lots of SSL connections, which is why we have dedicated encryption cards to offload that from the main CPU, but any PC modern enough to run the peer to peer software will have a CPU fast enough to run encryption at full wire speed on cable/DSL etc lines.

    32. Re:There's always another way... by KDan · · Score: 1

      You're very hopeful. Would they react if the RIAA got this passed under, say, the PATRIOT 2 Act? Don't think so.

      I agree that the music industry's current business model is screwed, but I reckon they'll go through a lot more dying fits and take a lot more people down with them before they finally stop quivering.

      Daniel

      --
      Carpe Diem
    33. Re:There's always another way... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is a new project on Sourceforge called G8 (http://geight.sf.net/) which aims to transform Gnutella into a mainstream protocol(like SMTP) for searching the internet to take the place of search engines.
      Because Gnutella would become so wide spread, Gnutella couldn't be blocked out any more than HTTP could. Check it out. The project needs help from software developers and anyone else interested.

  5. oh my! by Joe+the+Lesser · · Score: 4, Funny

    Someone wasting bandwidth on a 'friends' episode is scary indeed!

    --
    "I only speak the truth"
    Karma: null(Mostly affected by an unassigned variable)
    1. Re:oh my! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

      Its a joke, but shit like that actually costs MORE money than the stupid music.

      People downloading good quality TV shows and movies are probably using orders of magnitude more bandwidth than people downloading many, many more songs.

    2. Re:oh my! by mmol_6453 · · Score: 1

      Not to mention that most files with the word "friends" in the title aren't exactly fit for public broadcast.

      --
      What's this Submit thingy do?
    3. Re:oh my! by infornogr · · Score: 1

      People downloading good quality TV shows...

      Good quality? We're still talking about Friends, aren't we?

    4. Re:oh my! by geekee · · Score: 1

      I think he meant hi-res video by good quality. No one's disputing the poor quality of Friends, I think.

      --
      Vote for Pedro
    5. Re:oh my! by Dimensio · · Score: 1

      I download Buffy the Vampire Slayer episodes, though I use USENET rather than P2P services.

    6. Re:oh my! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Translation:

      Please shoot me!

    7. Re:oh my! by Nemith · · Score: 4, Informative

      Acutally it's not the Music that Brad Thomas and UW is worried about. It's the bandwidth. I belive UW only has one 155mbit ATM link to the net. This link is shared with voice, video, and remote backups. When I was working for brad thomas he was having paying people complain about video being choppy so something had to be done. Now with ports jumping all around the place it is harder to find p2p programs which have a sponge effect on the outpound pipe.

    8. Re:oh my! by non-poster · · Score: 0
      Traffic shaping is a wonderful thing!

      With it, you can give priority to certain packets, or de-prioritize other packets, or limit packets to a certain bandwidth, or ... the list goes on.

      Traffic shaping

    9. Re:oh my! by MikeFM · · Score: 1

      I can certainly understand being irked with having your bandwidth drained but really there is a simple solution that works very well - setup a local mechanism to trade files that doesn't suck.

      The article mentions files being repeatedly downloaded and I'd assume that downloads do follow trends. Everyone tries to download a new song they like or the big episode of whatever /cool/ show they missed cus they had to work. Other files downloaded are probably files that are popular in general.

      The basic point being that the majority of the time there are probably numerous copies of the desired file already on the local network - make it easy to find and share those files and students won't use up your bandwidth with more and more copies. You don't need to cache the files yourself or anything with similar legal problems. Just pass out cd's to students with a P2P program that will only work over the LAN and not with the outside Internet. Such a program can be written in Python (or similar cross-platform high-level lang) in one day and run on Windows, Linux, and Mac systems from the same source.

      --
      At what price learning? At what cost wisdom? The price is a man's peace of mind, and the cost is his life.
    10. Re:oh my! by MSZ · · Score: 1

      Well, it's logical and sensible from technical point of view.

      On the other hand, you can't expect university to do that. That would be setting themselves as the willing target for *AA lawyers.

      --
      The moon is not fully subjugated. I demand a second assault wave preceded by a massive nuclear bombardment.
    11. Re:oh my! by MikeFM · · Score: 1

      As long as they didn't host any of the files on University computers and took a hands off approach to the whole thing I doubt there is a lot they can be blamed for. Of course you wouldn't hand the student a cd and a brochure suggesting how best to share copyrighted files. Instead you'd hand them a brochure suggesting how to use the software towards sharing school-related files with other students and staff. Obviously they'd figure out how to share such wonders as Girls Gone Wild videos and MC Hammer songs but that isn't your fault.

      If the *AA attacked you it'd be pretty easy to claim you were doing nothing that Windows file sharing didn't allow but only making a client that was more cross-platform. Also if you didn't make a big deal of it in the media the *AA would simply see that you were reducing the traffic to popular P2P networks from your network. You don't have to tell them how or let them scan your own network. I'd think that letting them scan students computers would be illegal so you have a good reason not to.

      --
      At what price learning? At what cost wisdom? The price is a man's peace of mind, and the cost is his life.
  6. Scary until? by Halo- · · Score: 3, Insightful

    No, I would say scary after. If it were encrypted, if would be much harder to do.

    I suppose you could claim "spoofed ip" ...

    1. Re:Scary until? by Mourgos · · Score: 2, Funny

      Well how long till everything becomes encrypted.? It's gonna take a few guys going to jail. Can't wait till they encrypt computer monitors. U're gonna have to use special decrypting goggles:P

  7. Well, heres the new testbed for freenet. by Unknown+Poltroon · · Score: 2, Funny

    SO, i guess they have no problem with ME running a sniffer on all traffic on their network? I mean, since they feel its ok for them to do it, its ok for me to do it.

    --
    All Troll + "offtopic" mods are meta moderated as "Unfair", because you abused the system.
    1. Re:Well, heres the new testbed for freenet. by cos(0) · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Heh, nowadays everything (wired, at least) is microsegmented -- you won't be able to sniff anyone else's data. Now, insecurely encrypted wireless links which are cropping up in a lot of universities nowadays, is a whole another story.

    2. Re:Well, heres the new testbed for freenet. by davmoo · · Score: 5, Insightful

      There is one small point you are overlooking here. They (the University of Wyoming) own the network they are snooping...you don't. That is what makes the difference between it being okay for them to do it and not okay for you to do it.

      --
      I want a new quote. One that won't spill. One that don't cost too much. Or come in a pill.
    3. Re:Well, heres the new testbed for freenet. by t0qer · · Score: 4, Insightful

      SO, i guess they have no problem with ME running a sniffer on all traffic on their network? I mean, since they feel its ok for them to do it, its ok for me to do it.

      Dude you are so off base you should be modded a funny. (Mods, please read parent before modding me)

      The point is, it's THEIR network. It's not the student network, it's not the taxpayers network, it's not even the Alumni's network. It belongs to the University plain and simple. University is for research, not d/l pr0n or sharing eminem. Students are given access to the internet in their dorm rooms to assist them with their studies.

      If I caught you running a sniffer on my network, I would yank that patch cord leading up to your room so fast it would make a "whooosh" sound like a whip cracking in the air.

    4. Re:Well, heres the new testbed for freenet. by Kenja · · Score: 2, Funny

      So, i guess you have no problem with ME running around in your living room wearing my boxer shorts and nothing else? I mean, since you feel its ok for you to do it, its ok for me to do it.

      --

      "Have you ever thought about just turning off the TV, sitting down with your kids, and hitting them?"
    5. Re:Well, heres the new testbed for freenet. by Politburo · · Score: 1

      Students are given access to the internet in their dorm rooms to assist them with their studies.

      That's just not true. Students are given internet access because it has become a modern convenience. Are students given phone access for studies? What about Cable TV, or electricity? If internet access was truly for studies only, you would see it limited to computer labs and research areas only.

    6. Re:Well, heres the new testbed for freenet. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Can you stop by after 9pm? I'd be more than happy to let you dance around. Except I do it naked, so you will have too as well.

      --John Katz

    7. Re:Well, heres the new testbed for freenet. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Govmnt. owns the streets. Is it okay for them to sniff your exhaust? Or watch where you're drivin'? Someone's got a real problem with privacy here, I think...

    8. Re:Well, heres the new testbed for freenet. by alienw · · Score: 3, Interesting

      If I own a telephone set and an associated line, it would still be illegal for me to record my friend's conversation when he's using it, at least without asking his permission first. A company can't legally record its employees' conversations, either. Your argument does not apply.

    9. Re:Well, heres the new testbed for freenet. by mmol_6453 · · Score: 2, Informative

      In the US, it's legal for you to record the conversation, if the person on the other end called you.

      And you only own the part of the phone system on your side of the d-mark, which is that little gray box on the outside of your house where the phone company's wires come in.

      --
      What's this Submit thingy do?
    10. Re:Well, heres the new testbed for freenet. by joggle · · Score: 1

      Never the less, it is the university's property. They'd have every right to disconnect cable TV from the dorms if they wanted. Then the students would have every right to switch to a different university. If people still want to download p0rn, etc., nothing's stopping them from going to another U.

    11. Re:Well, heres the new testbed for freenet. by SuperPhly · · Score: 1, Interesting

      But I do own the nic card that the traffic is sent out on... (with normal hubbed networks, not switched, that's a different story.)

      I mean think about it... the electrical pulses are going onto the copper connectors on your nic... so why can't you look at it? You own it now...

      --
      Sig rhymes with Fig
    12. Re:Well, heres the new testbed for freenet. by ComputerSlicer23 · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Uhhh, you didn't read the TOS on your Univeristy Network did you? They should have given you one, they generally include a clause that they have the right to monitor every bit you save on a harddrive they own, and every bit you send over the wires they own.

      Now a public phone company doesn't have that right, because it's not in their TOS, and if they put it in their TOS, somebody would fight it as being an illegal invasion of privacy. The Internet, and a University network at large aren't seen as a common enough utility, that is necessary for living in the current society to warrent those kinds of protections yet. At some point the Internet might get that kind of protection. However, given the proliferation of networks, my guess is that it will be a market driven thing. Phone companies are monopolies, so they have a lot more regulation then a University network ever will, because you can always get network access from a dozen other places if you don't like the terms of service the University has. A University is also a lot like a place of business. My company has the right to monitor everything I do on their equipment. All their wires, all their harddrives are fair game for them to search. It's a term of my employment. They also own all of the things I do on their computers that's in my IP agreement. They also can restrict my free speech because I signed an NDA agreeing that as a term of my employment, I can't talk about certain areas of expertise I have to other companies.

      Technically, you don't need his permission to do record his conversation, you just have to tell him you are doing it (it's subtle, but there's a difference, he doesn't have to concede it's okay, he merely has to hear you say it's the case). If he continues to use the phone, I don't believe there is anything illegal about it.

      Kirby

    13. Re:Well, heres the new testbed for freenet. by chrysrobyn · · Score: 4, Interesting

      The point is, it's THEIR network. It's not the student network, it's not the taxpayers network, it's not even the Alumni's network. It belongs to the University plain and simple. University is for research, not d/l pr0n or sharing eminem. Students are given access to the internet in their dorm rooms to assist them with their studies.

      That certainly is an interesting point. Please allow me to offer a counter point.

      Universities are there for learning and growth of their students and faculty. They are not all about books and studying and stuff like that. Universities sponsor football -- why? Student unions and governments -- why? Those are extracurricular activities that help the students grow as people, round them out, etc. Ever meet someone in real life who thought university was there for books and no socialization? I've met one, and let me tell you, communicating to get to the immense book-smarts was tough, and he was not prone to creative, reasonably practical ideas.

      The university network is there primarily for learning, but there should be a reasonable amount of respect for personal growth and exploration. I'm not sure I want to argue that pirating friends episodes and pornography are aiding that pursuit, but maybe they are. The university should make a reasonable effort to allow the students to do explore their freedoms and help enforce the law when subpoenaed to do so. I think it can easily be argued that the downloading of friends episodes leads one to think about copyrights and what use they have in the real world. The exploration of pornogrpahy, it can be argued, helps educate the "consumer" what he (or she) thinks about the impact on the models as individuals.

      My education was, believe it or not, furthered by playing with a little known Unix clone named "Linux". It wasn't supported on my campus network, and there were times when I used bandwidth for this side project that did not contribute directly to my studies, but I believe it was worthwhile. I played Doom over Kali, and ended up learning something about network latencies and bandwidths. Completely illegal on the campus network, I even ran a password logger for some time -- this turned out to be a very powerful lesson in cryptography and network security. I did not have the money to set up a legitimate private network to explore these issues, but this was education that helped me become the person that I am.

      I believe that university and college dorms are there, not for the exclusive pursuits of scheduled academia, but for the students to explore their own educations, as they pertain or do not pertain to their class schedules.

    14. Re:Well, heres the new testbed for freenet. by Kruid · · Score: 1

      " University is for research, not d/l pr0n or sharing eminem." Yeah, and the first time someone's research, say that of a prominent Prof., ends up stolen, the lawsuit that entails will have the U. Admins will be that crap out so fast you'll miss the "whooosh".

      --
      Your mind moves quicker than a nun's first curry. - A. Rimmer
    15. Re:Well, heres the new testbed for freenet. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "point you are overlooking here. They (the University of Wyoming) own the network"

      What planet are you on marxis beany weany sucking wabbit? You think that the students and taxpayers don't have a claim to the network that they PAY FOR?

      You think the "school officals" and "elected officials" are going to change this planet and not the students and the taxpayers?

      I as a taxpayer have given the students permission to slap his professor upside his head when he makes an outragious comment as well as wipe the network with a cheesecloth and anything else he chooses to do with it!

      "That is what makes the difference between it being okay for them to do it and not okay for you to do it."

      Get a damn clue! Haven't you ever heard the saying, "what's good for the goose is good for the gander?!"

    16. Re:Well, heres the new testbed for freenet. by matastas · · Score: 1

      Incorrect: in many states (I can't say all), it's only illegal if neither party is aware of the recording (that's calling wiretapping).

    17. Re:Well, heres the new testbed for freenet. by geekee · · Score: 1

      For a phone network, there are clear guidelines about expectation of privacy. The issue is not so clear on computer networks. Employers routinely monitor web traffic and fire people for looking at pr0n, for instance.

      --
      Vote for Pedro
    18. Re:Well, heres the new testbed for freenet. by t0qer · · Score: 1

      Worthwile rebuttal, you mention kali :D I used to play descent back in the day, still got my reg # 11896

      Ok, games ARE cool, you can start a computer club that challenges other universities completely legitimizing it BUT how does your rebuttal relate in terms to piracy?

      Certainly there's room to "test" out what you can do on a campus network. You want to explore remote exploitation of network machines? Great, start a computer club, get a list of people that allow it, talk back and forth about each others findings.

      Want to develop the next P2P app? Pipe the output from a random number generator into a file of any size and test it. No need to ruffle the feathers of the RIAA by sharing britney spears. Hell I bet there's a ton of college bands on campus that would love to have people sharing their music.

      The reason the U of W is going after the students is because of the enormous amount of bandwidth at each dorm rooms disposal. It's not just a bunch of guys scattered around with SDSL lines, it's 1000+ computers all connected at 100baseT, just the shear volume of traffic that can flow out of there is mindboggling.

      Notice they didn't mention shutting down multiplayer games, they didn't mention shutting down the ports for kazaa, and they didn't mention stopping anyone from hacking in their own sandbox. Kudos to them and I wish them the best of luck.

    19. Re:Well, heres the new testbed for freenet. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      " In the US, it's legal for you to record the conversation, if the person on the other end called you."

      This depends completely what state you are in, laws very from state to state; there are no uniform laws{yet}.

    20. Re:Well, heres the new testbed for freenet. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes!

      The same is true for the dorm beds! At my college the matress was school property!

      I think any employee of the school should be allowed to break into a hot chick's dorm room and bang the hot chick in her bed. After all, it's the school's bed, she should get out of it before somebody comes in and starts bouncing up and down on it with pelvic thrusts.

      In fact, a lot of shit belongs to the school. The water coming out of the sink for instance. They should be able to sue a student who uses the water for non-school-related purposes. Damn, if you take this thinking to the extreme, those students don't actually have ANY rights unless granted by the school! Shiznit!

    21. Re:Well, heres the new testbed for freenet. by MNJavaGuy · · Score: 1
      If internet access was truly for studies only, you would see it limited to computer labs and research areas only.
      One of the reasons that Universities provide internet access to dorm rooms is so that there are spaces in the computer labs available for those that don't have access to a computer otherwise or need to use the more powerful PCs that are usually in University labs. If you can use your own PC to research in your own room, you're not using the University's computing resources and are opening lab space for those who need it.
    22. Re:Well, heres the new testbed for freenet. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What are you, nuts?

      First of all, you talk about "switching Universities" like you switch your shampoo or something. Switching your University often costs a student at least 1, often 2 semesters because of their new University not accepting all of their previous credits, them having to fulfill new requirements, etc. Heck, at some Universities you can't even reasonably switch MAJORS, much less switch schools entirely. Plus, unless you happen to be switching between two schools that are almost adjacent, you have to move physically to do this--and that's a HUGE barrier. Think about things before you post, man.

      In response to the discussion, it is worth noting that students who live in dorms pretty much have no choice of providers for high-speed internet access. I know that in my dorms, the university controlled the Network, the phone lines, AND the cable lines, so if you didn't go through the university network in the dorms, then your only other option was dial-up. It's one thing for a company to make these decisions when the customer can take their business to another provider, but in these cases, the university has a monopoly that is enforced on the students. And if that is going to be the case, then that monopoly must be at least partially subject to the desires of those who purchase it.

      (And if you want to claim that a student doesn't need high-speed internet access at their home computer, try being a Computer Science student).

    23. Re:Well, heres the new testbed for freenet. by joggle · · Score: 1

      I'll admit that I was being a bit flippant :). Of course it would be a HUGE pain in the ass to switch universities once you've started attending the school. But how much research did you put into finding the right school before starting? I'm sure new students would think twice before going to a college with very restricted internet access (or in my example no cable). This would be the main reason why universities wouldn't kill cable or whatever. I still would argue they have the right to shoot themselves in the foot if they want (at the expense of their current student population).

    24. Re:Well, heres the new testbed for freenet. by bleckywelcky · · Score: 3, Insightful


      That's where the power hungry politicians in the University world have it wrong. The students own the network, not the administrators. The students have paid for the network and are paying the administrators to operate the school. I really am quite confused as to who the heck some of these people think they are, implementing measures like this. It would be like hanging from a rope over a gorge and cutting the rope because it's violating copyright law. I have a feeling that once the whole student body catches wind of a P2P crackdown on campus that there will be massive protests and possibly riots. Like the incident at Michigan State University when the University decided to ban alcohol on campus. The whole freaking place went to hell, rioting on campus, cars on fire, etc. I think the reason that we are not hearing more opposition from the people who pay for the networks is probably the same reason that most of the computers that these people use leave port 139 open.

      Let the police do their job and RIAA push the police to do a harder job. The university administrators should stay the heck out of it unless there would be legal implications for the university. Afterall, the administrators are there to make the university a better place for the students, not for the RIAA.

    25. Re:Well, heres the new testbed for freenet. by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      They'd have every right to disconnect cable TV from the dorms if they wanted.

      Hmm, even if the students were paying for more then basic service? Somehow i doubt that.

      Can my apartment complex yank my cable tv? Somehow i doubt it.

      Keep in mind that the student pay room and board; typcally, this includes electric, heat, internet access and a phone line (or two, depending on college).

    26. Re:Well, heres the new testbed for freenet. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dipshits like you are the reason universities such as UMR (where I attend) seem to have problems retaining students in campus housing. The network exists to attract students to the university. If you cripple it, enrolement declines. An Iowa state rep told me they have a 500 meg a day bandwidth limit. As a result, I did not apply there.

      I moved off UMR's campus so fast the void of my $2k a semester room fees made a cracking sounds.

      I refuse to be a power happy, loser administrator's peon. Take your $25k a year excuse for a job and shove it.

      You'll disconnect me for running a sniffer? Bye bye tuition money.

    27. Re:Well, heres the new testbed for freenet. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If he is patched into a port on a switch (not hub) he could sniff all he wants and never see anything but his own traffic. Tell me you don't set up your network with plain ole hubs...

    28. Re:Well, heres the new testbed for freenet. by ralphus · · Score: 1

      Why does everyone forget about ARP poisoning attacks for sniffing across switched segments? check http://ettercap.sourceforge.net

      --
      Revolutions are never about freedom or justice. They're about who's going to be top dog. -- Kilgore Trout
    29. Re:Well, heres the new testbed for freenet. by davmoo · · Score: 3, Informative

      Some others have already replied to this, but I'm going to reply too anyway, just because it gives me the warm fuzzies to do so.

      And sorry, you're wrong on both counts, but thanks for playing along anyway.

      I won't swear to this for all 50 states, but I know for a fact that in both Indiana (where I currently live) and Kentucky (where I used to live), if you're talking to me on my phone line, I can legally record that call any stinking time I want to, whether you know I'm recording or not. And which one of us originated the call is irrelevant. And if you come over to my house and use my phone to call your Aunt Bertha, I can still legally record it without either of you knowing it.

      And a company can listen in on, and record, any conversation they want, so long as the policy that they are doing so is spelled out to the employees beforehand. They can also monitor what you do on the office computer, etc etc. And there are a number of court decisions affirming the rights of a company to do so.

      I'll bet money that buried somewhere deep in that University of Wyoming Student Handbook there is a clause that says "its our network, we'll snoop it any damned time we want, and we'll block anything we want too", or words to that effect. If you don't like them snooping on you, then the solution is simple...don't use their network.

      --
      I want a new quote. One that won't spill. One that don't cost too much. Or come in a pill.
    30. Re:Well, heres the new testbed for freenet. by jeffsix · · Score: 1

      Completely wrong. A company can most certainly record its employees' conversations! It must inform than that it will do so, but such practices as "by using our phones you are hereby consenting to monitoring" are completely legal.

    31. Re:Well, heres the new testbed for freenet. by Politburo · · Score: 1

      This may be great for a private school, but at a public school (which I attend) the University cannot go around doing whatever it feels like, especially when money from student fees goes to support the infrastructure.

    32. Re:Well, heres the new testbed for freenet. by sql*kitten · · Score: 1

      The university network is there primarily for learning, but there should be a reasonable amount of respect for personal growth and exploration. I'm not sure I want to argue that pirating friends episodes and pornography are aiding that pursuit, but maybe they are.

      I'd like to point out that the students weren't sharing music they'd composed themselves, or movies they'd made themselves. What they were doing was no different from using the university's Film Studies (or Media Studies or whatever it's called) department's equipment to run off a thousand copies of a video fom Blockbuster.

      Slashdot is doing itself no favors by condoning this kind of activity. It's obsessing on trivial freedoms and missing the "big picture".

    33. Re:Well, heres the new testbed for freenet. by EvilBudMan · · Score: 1

      --University is for research, not d/l pr0n or sharing eminem.--

      That IS research you dud.

    34. Re:Well, heres the new testbed for freenet. by chrysrobyn · · Score: 1

      I'd like to point out that the students weren't sharing music they'd composed themselves, or movies they'd made themselves. What they were doing was no different from using the university's Film Studies (or Media Studies or whatever it's called) department's equipment to run off a thousand copies of a video fom Blockbuster.

      I see your point. What this university was doing, therefore, is the equivalent of watching 10 minutes of EVERY film that enters that lab and passing judgements on everyone who does so. There are legitimate reasons for a blockbuster video to enter that lab -- if you're not dubbing it, or if you're taking 10 seconds for educational use... Fingerprinting and recording the bits as they pass by cannot measure intent. If someone owns a copy of a movie that was destroyed in a fire, don't they have a right to get a new copy? If a computer game CD is destroyed, most (all?) publishers will send you a new copy for a nominal fee ($9 is what I've seen, after you prove you bought it once already).

      Slashdot is doing itself no favors by condoning this kind of activity. It's obsessing on trivial freedoms and missing the "big picture".

      Slashdot isn't condoning any activity. As a reader, I'm uncomfortable with universities that do this kind of logging. Blocking is a different issue, and one that can be argued to have its advantages and disadvantages, but logging presumes to capture intent as well. The "big picture" that I see is that the law is there to help business make money, students learn much faster by using these tools (some break the law doing so, but the fruits of their labor are still valid). Is pirating the latest eminem album to save yourself $16 a violation of copyright? Yes. Is getting a copy, when you already own the CD? No. Now the big picture kicks in: is it wrong to get a copy of the songs you can download for personal use when you don't have the money to buy them anyway? Maybe. Is it wrong to copy a friend's eminem CD to get a sound clip for a free expression class? Not to me. There are many good, valid reasons that pirating is and should be illegal. But there are many good, valid reasons that behavior that looks like pirating is and should be legal.

      Don't presume that the "big picture" you see is the only valid one. I'm not saying you're wrong, but I hold a different "big picture" view and perhaps have different values. Since I pay my taxes and vote, my values have as much weight as yours.

    35. Re:Well, heres the new testbed for freenet. by sql*kitten · · Score: 1

      I see your point. What this university was doing, therefore, is the equivalent of watching 10 minutes of EVERY film that enters that lab and passing judgements on everyone who does so.

      Not quite. If the university was fingerprinting every CD you placed in the drive on your PC, that would be wrong, but they are fingerprinting after duplication has taken place, and during redistribution. I can guarantee that no university would permit students to reproduce unlimited copies of a commercial film they did not own on it's equipment!

      And I don't think they were making anything more than a binary decision: this file is/is not being legally redistributed.

    36. Re:Well, heres the new testbed for freenet. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      i would have to disagree on that one...because without the students funding...the network does not exist...plain and simple

    37. Re:Well, heres the new testbed for freenet. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So, if I send a song that I made to a friend and they fingerprint it, can I sue them for copyright infringement? Or will they claim it's fair use? Doesn't look like they're making a parody out of it to me.

  8. Quoth by The+Bungi · · Score: 0, Troll
    "I don't really want to be looking that closely at what people are doing, and you'd probably just as soon not have me looking either," said Brad Thomas, a network specialist at the University of Wyoming who is helping manage the Audible Magic project. "But it's getting to be the only way to control our bandwidth."

    Oh, so it's about bandwidth now? Interesting. Yes, the RIAA, champion of bandwith-starved college kids everywhere.

    1. Re:Quoth by Caeldan · · Score: 1

      Where is the RIAA mentioned in that quote? It's just the network admin for the University saying that, and it's a pretty common thought in most universities these days. I know mine was using one of those packeteer type programs last year.

    2. Re:Quoth by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There are some of us who are opposed to what the RIAA is doing, but would also like to see the bandwidth being hogged by mp3+divx swapping at universities cut back a little. When research data is hard to transfer because of some dip's hoard of Britney Spears music, bandwidth becomes a problem.

    3. Re:Quoth by IshanCaspian · · Score: 4, Insightful

      If it's about bandwith, why don't they throttle the p2p ports like any self-respecting, upright university.

      --

      But there is another kind of evil that we must fear most... and that is the indifference of good men.
    4. Re:Quoth by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

      If it's about bandwith, why don't they throttle the p2p ports like any self-respecting, upright university.

      You misspelled "uptight".

    5. Re:Quoth by chazzf · · Score: 2, Informative

      From the perspective of college system administrators everywhere, yes. I'm with network support at a small liberal arts college and let me tell you, our connection slowed to a crawl when the students discovered p2p. We don't have enough bandwidth to support that kind of thing, and with the RIAA and MPAA sending out cease-and-desist notices, we really don't have the legal wherewithal either...

      --
      No statement is true, not even this one.
    6. Re:Quoth by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is indeed. The U of Washington here now limits all its students' connections because their OC192s were flooded by P2P traffic. Has nothing to do with the RIAA.

      Think about it - how much bandwidth do you think you can take? Say 200 people are on cable, and want your copy of BlahBlahPorn. Once part of BlahBlahPorn is on another machine elsewhere, say, in the same network, assuming you're running 100 megabit, that's already 200 megabit through your school's external line. That's two machines. Consider that there are 10-20,000 kids in the dorms at a large school...

    7. Re:Quoth by fire-eyes · · Score: 1

      That is another good point. With SSL or some such, as I just posted about in another post, source AND destination port randomization would be another great thing. Maybe some random padding in the packet header too, and you're all set.

      --
      -- Note: If you don't agree with me, don't bother replying. I won't read it.
    8. Re:Quoth by The+Bungi · · Score: 1
      It isn't. My point was that while the schools may find this a nice tool to curtail bandwidth uses, it's hardly incompatible with what the industry wants to do, which is to stop file swapping.

      For the university it may be a technical issue, but in reality it's a legal one.

      It's killing two birds with one stone, and one of them didn't need killing.

    9. Re:Quoth by The_K4 · · Score: 1

      Or more easily, quotas on bandwith per IP. If anyone person has a REAL reson for more bandwith, their IP can be un-capped.......if not, they only get to download a dozen songs today instead of a few hundred.
      :)

    10. Re:Quoth by 0x0d0a · · Score: 1

      If it's about bandwith, why don't they throttle the p2p ports like any self-respecting, upright university.

      If you read the article, you'll notice that they do.

      I'd say that a better question is -- why the *hell* don't colleges have per-user quotas? Like, you can transfer at an uncapped rate for large_quantity_of_data/week, at which point you get capped to 2kbps. You can still do work, but P2P users will soon learn not to waste bandwidth, and to obtain files from machines on the *local* network as much as possible. That alleviates the cost issues and keeps everyone happy.

    11. Re:Quoth by Jester99 · · Score: 1

      Many do.

      At Cornell, for example, if you transfer more than 27 GB over a 72 hour period (which, frankly, is insane...) they cap you to some small bandwidth amount for a period of time... Do it too many times, and they terminate your account.

      Most other colleges have some similar system in effect where X traffic in Y period automatically makes your router rate-limit you.

    12. Re:Quoth by izx · · Score: 1

      Guess my univ isn't "upright" then. ALL incoming traffic is blocked, hell, even pings (ICMP) is. Outbound on all well-known P2P ports is also blocked. Guess they just can't afford packet-shaping.

      But yes, IMHO the best solution is via port/packet-based bandwidth limiting.

    13. Re:Quoth by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      unfortunately, not for next year :-(
      what i don't understand is, if they complain that p2p uploading is causing all the bottlenecks, why don't they just limit upload speeds for students?

    14. Re:Quoth by Politburo · · Score: 3, Informative

      To provide more empirical data to the other reply, Rutgers University's policy is to allow 2GB over any 7 day period downloading, and 512MB over any 7 day period uploading. This makes it pretty much impossible to serve anything but small files (they but the dorms into private address space last year as well), but allows enough room to get most things done on the internet, legit or illegal. And no, it doesn't matter if you spent your 2GB downloading Linux ISOs. The policy is meant to save bandwidth, not stop piracy.

      If you exceed the limit, you cannot access the internet for a week. University resources may still be accessed, which allows for basic internet access through X or port forwarding, etc.

    15. Re:Quoth by Gonarat · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It seems to me any easy way to bypass (or at least extend) quotas at the University level is good old sneakernet -- much like we got our music when I was in School back in the '80s. One would make friends and get to know who liked what -- you want Dead Kennedys talk to Cosmic John, need Billy Joel, talk to someone else. We would build our collections a cassette at a time.


      Since CD burners are so common now, why not do the same thing? Pass around CD-Rs with .OGGs or .MP3s around the Dorm (or between classmates) -- instant portable 600MB of "bandwidth" per CD-R. Great way to build up a collection without worrying about sniffers or using up the bandwidth.



      --
      Beware of Sleestak
    16. Re:Quoth by NoMoreNicksLeft · · Score: 1

      Do they make a distinction between local network traffic and remote, though?

      Hell, my own private network (in a 3 bedroom house) is capable of letting a dozen people download 2GB every hour, without hiccuping. Hell, they could almost upload the same, for that matter. As long as it stays local... once it hits that cable modem, things chnage drastically.

      If they do, then someone needs to setup a mirror of a few of the important distros and other big packages, and be done with it. Let them download every single distro, at every minor revision... no one will care, as long as they use the local mirror.

      And if they make no distinction, then they are just a bunch of asswad Hitler Youth, mindlessly aping Frau Rosen and Herr Valenti.

      PS I always intentionally break Godwin's law. So ha!

    17. Re:Quoth by christopherfinke · · Score: 1
      At Cornell, for example, if you transfer more than 27 GB over a 72 hour period (which, frankly, is insane...) they cap you to some small bandwidth amount for a period of time...

      At the small Nebraska university I attend, our Internet access is completely shut off if we exceed 300,000,000 uploaded or downloaded bytes in one seven-day period. I would kill to be able to have 27 GB to transfer for the ENTIRE YEAR.
    18. Re:Quoth by geekee · · Score: 1

      If you're going to throttle bandwidth, it's better to do it in an intelligent fashion. A university isn't paying for a computer network for students to swap entertainment media, so, legal or otherwise, it makes sense to block that content. By blocking p2p, you could prevent useful transfers such as linux ISOs.

      --
      Vote for Pedro
    19. Re:Quoth by SN74S181 · · Score: 1

      By blocking p2p, you could prevent useful transfers such as linux ISOs

      You're kidding, right? Who would download linux binaries, or even linux source, from a 'peer.'

      It's much better to get software like that from an official source. There's no additional bandwidth chewed up by the user to do so. No way in hell I'd run binaries gotten off a p-p network, particularly not Free Software that I can download legitimately from an official source.

    20. Re:Quoth by Nemith · · Score: 3, Informative

      Read the article buddy. They did do that, that what the Packeteer program was for. But the problem was that the programs and the students themselved were finding ways around it.

      Kazza started hopping ports, very had to throttle the ports then. Also the students found ways to get around this, like httptunnels. Or the one I used at UW. I had a work machine that was unthrottled, so I setup a Socks server on my machine at work(I worked for the Network team at UW) and tunneled all my traffic though that. Worked great, expecially since all the other traffic was slow

      I know now that they are having such a problem with bandwidth that internet access in the dorms is slow for anyone and anything you just can block a couple of ports and call it good.

    21. Re:Quoth by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      LOL ur pretty smart huh?

      Its not hard to switch ports for p2p nor is it hard to use a proxy ;)

    22. Re:Quoth by alecto · · Score: 2, Informative
      You've obviously never tried to download a new .0 release of Red Hat the day of its release :).

      And downloading ISOs from an unknown source can be hazardous--which is why you always check the MD5 checksum against the one posted on the official site. So you grab 600MB ISOs from multiple people who are (ideally) closer to you on the network than the official site, and grab a 1KB file of MD5 sums from the official site, and all is well.

    23. Re:Quoth by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Interesting...all incoming traffic is blocked...how do you read slashdot then?

    24. Re:Quoth by woodsma · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Maybe I misunderstood, please correct me if I'm wrong, but your post seems to imply that you think that anytime someone/some company does something that has the effect of furthering someone else's goals, then they are really doing what they're doing in order to help the other person/company. That's pretty flawed logic.

      Suppose that I am married and my wife doesn't like guns. Further assume that in my house, what I say goes (I know, I know...but it's a hypothetical situation!), and I don't want the guns in the house because, though I like guns, I think they're too dangerous to have since we have children. By your logic, what I am really doing is conceeding to my wife, rather than making a decision based on my own beliefs, simply because it furthered her goals. That would be a wrong conclusion.

      Now, back to the bandwidth thing. I am a network engineer at a large financial institution. We just upgraded our Internet pipes to 22 meg, because we need the bandwidth. Though we have plenty of money to pay for it, it may not be a cost effective move if we could have elminiated, say, 25% of the traffic (5.5 meg) through any valid (meaning, more cost effective) means. For a university (yes, I am very familiar with university networks and funding issues) this is even more critical, as their funding is much lower than where I work. And, in fact, even we limit bandwidth used by using a web proxy and by restricting sites that employees can go to (which, admittedly, does serve another purpose as well).

      My point is, that this type of activity is very common, especially in well structured networking departments, primarily because a dollar that is spent on a recurring charge is a dollar that may be better spent elsewhere. The recurring charges are the budget killers, though some are necessary.

      Just my $0.02...

    25. Re:Quoth by Politburo · · Score: 1

      They do make a distinction between local and remote, and I believe there are local Mandrake and Redhat mirrors.

    26. Re:Quoth by nurightshu · · Score: 1

      [If] you want Dead Kennedys talk to Cosmic John, [if you] need Billy Joel...

      ...kill yourself.

      --
      They that would sacrifice their .sig space for that cliched Franklin quote deserve neither.
    27. Re:Quoth by Solidblu · · Score: 0

      many linux mirrors, a tucows mirror, netscape mirror and probably a few other things

    28. Re:Quoth by ceredur · · Score: 1

      The primary reason that we (oh by the way I work in the network group at UW) are participating with Audible Magic in this is to provide them with a solid testing ground for fingerprinting copyrighted content. Yes, bandwidth plays a part but that's only because we have a limit amount available to use for research. We use packet shaping provided by Packeteer and it does very well at reducing the amount of p2p traffic but with the advent of KaZaA version 2, which uses port 80, we are once again fighting a losing battle.

  9. Privacy by Telastyn · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Why's this under privacy? There's no reasonable expectation of privacy using someone else's network. Especially when the stated policy upon arrival almost certainly says "don't do this"

    1. Re:Privacy by aridhol · · Score: 1
      Use the same logic when we're talking about an ISP monitoring you, then see how the crowd reacts...

      I, for one, agree with you. Whether it's your university or your ISP, you're using their network, you follow their rules, and they're allowed to enforce it however they want, including sniffing your traffic. Don't like it? Find a new provider or use encryption.

      --
      I can't say that I don't give a fuck. I've just run out of fuck to give.
    2. Re:Privacy by theLOUDroom · · Score: 5, Insightful

      There's no reasonable expectation of privacy using someone else's network.

      Yes there is. Just like there is if you're living in someone else's house, aka, an apartment. At my school students have to pay for their internet access. This makes the school an ISP. As a business providing a service and can't just "do whatever they want".

      Do you own your phonelines? Is it okay with you if the phone company records every conversation you make to check for illegal activities? They are their phone lines you know, you have no easonable expectation of privacy using them. Too bad, I guess you should have encrypted all your phone calls.

      One of these days, an ISP or school will get sued for pulling this shit. Network traffic can contain some very personal information. AFAIK I have never signed anything that would let my isp monitor ALL my traffic continuously. Most service contracts suggest that the may be some montioring to ensure network performance, but it would be pretty damn easy to prove that this was not what they we doing if they were continuously monitoring my traffic for an extended period of time.

      Of course, the real solution is to encrypt your traffic. Then you get to have your ISP prosecued for a serious crime (at least much more serious than copyright violation) if they do manage to break the encryption.

      --
      Life is too short to proofread.
    3. Re:Privacy by ryanr · · Score: 1

      Except that when you use the Internet, you're always using someone else's network.

    4. Re:Privacy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      The fact that it is "someone else's" is unrelated to privacy. Should you not expect privacy in "their" dorm rooms? In "their" bathrooms? Is is OK for them to wiretap "their" PBX telephone lines that go to your room?

      Besides, you are paying $$,$$$ to the U. per year (correct the number of $ as appropriate). Part of this goes to paying for "their" network. It is not a free gift to you.

    5. Re:Privacy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When you go to college you pay to use the network its in your tuition the college is a non for profit (as they all are) and therefore we own our colleges as such its really our network. When they come to you after graduation and beg for a donation you remind them of this and tell them to lick your balls clean first! I go to a small school 3000 people and our Wifi network was open to the public (we are in the middle of NYC) so we had a problem a few years back when people from outside would download child porn off our network. Now everything is encrypted passworded, and firewalled up the wassoo. So all it takes is one sick perverted bastard to fuck it up for the rest of us.

    6. Re:Privacy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just out of curiousity, did you *ever* sign any regarding what the ISP may/may not do. I know that at most universities the policy is that it is THIER network and they make no false pretenses that you are allowed to do as you please on THEIR network, nor that you are entitled in any way to any reasonable expectation of privacy. I know that the "Terms of Service" with Comcast basically state that I'm on my own when it comes to who can view my data and whether or not it can even make it to its destination.

    7. Re:Privacy by Tackhead · · Score: 3, Interesting
      > Network traffic can contain some very personal information. AFAIK I have never signed anything that would let my isp monitor ALL my traffic continuously. Most service contracts suggest that the may be some montioring to ensure network performance, but it would be pretty damn easy to prove that this was not what they we doing if they were continuously monitoring my traffic for an extended period of time.

      Funny, ensuring network performance is kinda what university monitoring of traffic is about, isn't it? How do you think QoS or packet-shaping works?

      The interesting question was when someone pointed out that it's not your network unless you laid the fiber yourself. I think there'll be some very interesting cases in the next few years with regards to setting up wireless access points. A wireless mesh network, in which 100, 1000, or 10,000 users allow their boxen to be used as access points, is indeed one in which the users "own the pipe".

      At 100 users, odds are that "someone else" owns the pipe where stuff eventually goes through. (Like your University owning the pipes through which much of your dorm's P2P traffic eventually goes.)

      At 10,000 users, that's not necessarily so. A mesh network composed of 10,000 Freenet nodes scattered throughout a city might be able to cache Titney Spears' "OopsYouGotFuckedbyRIAAAgain.mp3" within itself -- and thus the "pipes" through which the MP3z flow are indeed owned by the users doing the flowing.

      Both cases are clearly copyright infringement - but the latter case would be much more interesting from a legal perspective - RIAA has the right to ask the University to sniff its traffic, but do they have the right to sniff your traffic?

      (The Feds, of course, suffer from no such restriction, but that's because we've given them the authority to enforce the law and laid down rules that govern when/what/who they can sniff. But unlike the Feds, RIAA has no more authority to sniff than you or I do. Fuck 'em :-)

    8. Re:Privacy by MidnightBrewer · · Score: 1

      Of course, the real solution is to encrypt your traffic. Then you get to have your ISP prosecued for a serious crime (at least much more serious than copyright violation) if they do manage to break the encryption.

      If they decrypt my data stream, can I sue them under the DMCA? :D

      --
      "Give a man fire, and he'll be warm for a day; set a man on fire, and he'll be warm for the rest of his life
    9. Re:Privacy by ComputerSlicer23 · · Score: 1
      ISP's as far as I know, don't have legal precedence for common carrier status. That's why they can be found liable for content at the other end of the wire, and why they have to block kiddy porn if the court rules that they violate local decency standards.

      Most Universities have it in the TOS they own everything on the wires, and harddrives period. It's theirs they own it. You might not have signed it, but you implicitly agree to it everytime you log into a machine they own specifying that if you don't like the terms of service posted here, disconnect from the network now. Just like every lab at my school had the rules posted when you walked in so you could read the terms of service. I never lived in the dorms, but as a general rule the guys I know got handed the terms of service, and told that you agreed to it.

      Phone companies do have common carrier status, and they are a government regulated monopoly. As a general rule you can only get phone service from one company so the government steps in to offer protection. That's why they can't just willie nilly record your conversations. ISP's as far as I know have no such government oversight, and have no such restrictions (I could easily be wrong on this point).

      Kirby

    10. Re:Privacy by smallfries · · Score: 1

      Of course, the real solution is to encrypt your traffic. Then you get to have your ISP prosecued for a serious crime (at least much more serious than copyright violation) if they do manage to break the encryption.

      OK then boy-genius. What crime is that then? There are no laws against cracking encryption systems. If there were, then cryptoanalysts wouldn't do their work quite so openly, now would they?

      Still, on the bright-side, you've proven the complete shambolic idiocy of most people with mod points by getting +5 insightful. Well done. The world is now a dumber place that you have spoken.

      --
      Slashdot: where don knuth is an idiot because he cant grasp the awesome power of php
    11. Re:Privacy by Mark+(ph'x) · · Score: 1

      Recently in our city there was a rather highly publicised case of a man who owned a house using miniture cameras to spy on housemates. They sued... he won. (IANAL) i think the decisions went along the lines of 'he had a right to be there... so he coulnt invade the privacy'. Lots of outrage obviouly, as this goes against common sense.

      Phone lines are a different kettle of fish, and almost certainly come under seperate acts. The legal system has difficulty understanding what a computer is... so the law is rather behind when it comes to digital things. Phones have been around for ages.

      Anyway it all comes down to the terms and conditions of the agreement, and what is considered 'reasonable'. I mentioned in a previous post that i had my uni over a barrel, when i clocked up a huge bandwidth bill and refused to pay (they never said i would pay by the meg). A lot of unis word their internet access as 'Access to the university services and the internet for study purposes'. I dont see how the latest crap from eemememein comes under that umbrella ;)

      --
      those who control the past, control the future. those who control the present, control the past.
    12. Re:Privacy by AlephNot · · Score: 1

      "What crime is that then?" Hello? Where have you been for the past few years? (Obviously not reading /. given your uid.) The grandparent is almost certainly refering to the DMCA, and even though it doesn't quite cover the simple breaking of encryption, it can almost certainly be "reinterpreted" to cover that.

      --
      "Feel a glory in so rolling / on the human heart a stone" --E. A. Poe, "The Bells"
    13. Re:Privacy by Minna+Kirai · · Score: 1

      ISPs are common carriers. (The CDA tried to declare that they aren't, but it was overturned)

      By definition, a common carrier is someone with a policy to transport things irregardless of what they are, discriminating only on the customer's ability to pay. (And size/weight of packages, if relevant). Since specific laws are silent on the subject, courts will treat ISPs as common carriers, according to the dictionary (or common-law) definition.

      An individual ISP can, if it wishes, enact publicly stated policies to remove it's common-carrier status. Some people will pay extra to get porn censored from their networking. An ISP like that is not a common carrier, and loses some protections. They can be sued, for instance, if a user clicks a goatsex link that should've been blocked.

      But common-carrier and local decency standards have nothing to do with child porn, which is a federal offense.

      One isn't supposed to "block" child porn- in theory, this is a serious crime, and any responsible citizen will report it to the police/FBI, who will physically unplug the suspect's computer.

      That's why they can't just willie nilly record your conversations.

      Not all "phone companies" are monopolies. Some are smaller companies, using the government's "must carry" rules to borrow a bigger company's lines. Yet they can't spy on you either.

      There are many other reasons. State laws against wiretapping, for example, can make it a crime to record any communication without informed consent of all parties. Those laws aren't uniform, though. In some states, it only applies to audio and not text/images. Also, some states require only one member of the conversation to give consent.

    14. Re:Privacy by LilGuy · · Score: 1

      My school currently prohibits all major p2p traffic. They have a traffic shaper installed that scrutinizes each packet to make sure it hasn't come from kazaa, or limewire or whatever... if it has then total bandwidth for those packets is a maximum of 3 k/s.

      We also pay for our internet service, but our school sent out a notice at the beginning of the year stating that they are NOT an isp, therefore rules that would otherwise apply, don't. Such as the right to privacy, the right to choose your own operating system, and the rights to decent access.

      My school is so completely dominated by Microsoft that they REQUIRE you have either 98,xp,or 2000 installed on your machine. Linux, MacOS, or anything else is strictly prohibited, and you can lose your internet connection for the whole year if caught. It's terrible... just terrible...

      --

      You're nothing; like me.
    15. Re:Privacy by ComputerSlicer23 · · Score: 1

      Child Porn is a serious crime, but state gov'ts are now making it the ISP's job to block it. Here's the link to the slashdot story on the subject. A common carrier is supposed to carry the data from one end to the there, passing no judgement on it (at least that was how it was explained to me). This gives you liability from lawsuits for carring such things.

      While I can report that it exists to the FBI, I'm doubting the FBI had jursdiction where it's hosted to pull the plug most of the time.

      Not sure that wire tapping laws cover network traffic (some judge will probably extend them to it, because they are analogous to phone lines). I thought the federal regulations on phone companies carried thru from the owner of the phone lines all the way down to last mile, it was just part of the deal about being a common carrier and a phone company. I thought that wire tapping laws are about individuals taping your phone lines, or government agencies, not about the owners of the physical wire monitoring them. I'm not up enough on my legal stuff. Clearly you're better informed then I am.

      I thought common carrier status got you a legal get away free card for the content you carried. The liability was carried by the person who put the content on at the other end, not by the actual carrier of the content. All the weirdo local decency standards and suing ISP's for not blocking offensive content led me to believe they aren't common carriers.

      Damn, and I've got mod points to mod you up, but alas I've already posted.

      Kirby

    16. Re:Privacy by Sabalon · · Score: 1

      At my school students have to pay for their internet access. This makes the school an ISP. As a business providing a service and can't just "do whatever they want".


      Oh come on now. You are paying and making a decision to go to that school. No one is forcing you. It is their network - they don't even have to give you access.

      Do you have to pay to park on campus? If so, should you be able to do so wherever you want however you want? So what if I parked sideways and took three spots, or parked in the common area - I'm paying you for a service and you can't do just whatever you want and tow my car????

      I hate to tell you, but it is their network, and just because you pay a fee doesn't change a thing.

      Are you gonna sue the university because they found out you were sharing tons of files on the winmx 6699 port and shut you down? Claim they violated your privacy?

      Then again, we thought ahead, and our network usage policy says "Do not expect privacy." If you want privacy, encrypt it as you suggested. To expect anyone to let you just run wild on their network is dumb.

      Guess if you wanted privacy you shouldn't have hooked up to someone elses network.

    17. Re:Privacy by commodoresloat · · Score: 1
      Then you get to have your ISP prosecued for a serious crime (at least much more serious than copyright violation) if they do manage to break the encryption.

      Only if your copyrighted files are underneath the encryption. If it is RIAA owned material, for example, you're not likely to be able to claim they broke a copyright protection scheme, even though perhaps they did. You have no legal right to "protect" someone else's intellectual property like that (especially if your idea of protection is sharing it with your friend).

    18. Re:Privacy by oyenstikker · · Score: 1

      They can tell me when and where to park my car. They can NOT however, search my car and have it towed if I have a pirated Metallica CD laying on the back seat.

      --
      The masses are the crack whores of religion.
    19. Re:Privacy by alecto · · Score: 1

      So how about doing the prospective freshmen reading this story a service and naming the institution?

    20. Re:Privacy by Sabalon · · Score: 1

      True...the car is your property...the network isn't.

    21. Re:Privacy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And why would I care about some TOS they don't tell me about until after I've paid?

    22. Re:Privacy by LilGuy · · Score: 1

      Well it's against their network policy to say anything bad about their network services, but I don't think they're going to catch me this time... Dakota State University ;) steer clear of this one... can't wait to get outta here...

      --

      You're nothing; like me.
    23. Re:Privacy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      hmm...a 10,000 wireless mesh network ... sounds like a broadcast nightmare! Seriously though, the data from mesh has to get to another - how would you propose that gets done?

    24. Re:Privacy by Xenophon+Fenderson, · · Score: 1

      You assert that with wireless networks, access point operators "own" the network medium. This is not the case. At best, the unlicensed use of the medium is loaned to WAP ops from the appropriate regulatory bodies. This constrains guerilla wireless in several interesting ways. Unlicensed operators cannot transmit at a peak envelope power above a certain threshold, they are limited in the amount of RF spectrum they may use, and they must deal with contention or interference issues on their own, as the regulatory body will not intervene (except to enforce PEP and spectrum limits). One could posit a simple and legal interference system that would disrupt any guerilla WLAN (when you describe the first "cordless phone DDoS", I want to get credited!). One could also argue that there is no reasonable expectation of privacy when one is broadcasting a service set identifier (and isn't that the point of a guerilla network, that of open access?), hence the usual restrictions on trap-and-trace may not apply (and even with link- or network-level encryption, an eavesdropper can at least do traffic analysis).

      And as much as I'd like to see true community-owned and -operated telecommunications infrastructure, it's just too hard to do right now. There are geographical limitations. There is a time investment. There is a certain minimum level of expertise on the part of the WAP operators. Hell, there's equipment to buy and electricity to pay for. And God help the operators if some ethically-immature geek decides to have a little fun with the freewlan at the community's expense.

      So as much as I'd like to live in your future, as much as I hope it happens and will work toward it myself (guerilla wireless being so freaking cool!), I don't think it will happen.

      Anyway, rant mode off. Sorry to unload on you like this. I'm probably not making any sense at this point and will get moderated as such. :)

      --
      I'm proud of my Northern Tibetian Heritage
    25. Re:Privacy by smallfries · · Score: 1

      Ahh yes, I forget that you Americans have some really dumb laws. I was thinking of a law that would be more widely applicable than just in the states.

      Although from what I understand of the DMCA it outlaws circumvention of copyright protection schemes. P2P traffic isn't copyrighted (in a sense that the people exchanging the traffic own a copyright to it - obviously most of the files are copyrighted by somebody else), and so cracking that encryption wouldn't be a copyright circumvention device AFAIK.

      --
      Slashdot: where don knuth is an idiot because he cant grasp the awesome power of php
    26. Re:Privacy by oyenstikker · · Score: 1

      The network is not my property. Does that mean that the information on it is not mine? If I have copyright to something, and I put it over the network, isn't it still mine?

      --
      The masses are the crack whores of religion.
    27. Re:Privacy by theLOUDroom · · Score: 1

      OK then boy-genius. What crime is that then? There are no laws against cracking encryption systems.

      Ever hear of the DMCA. You should try and get a clue what you're talking about before you start insulting people.

      There are also other laws that this would fall under too. There is a specfic NYS computer crime law that would fit the bill quite nicely.

      --
      Life is too short to proofread.
    28. Re:Privacy by smallfries · · Score: 1

      Ok then, seeing as you believe cracking encrypted peer2peer filesharing would be in breach of the DCMA would you kindly explain to me how? AFAIK the DMCA rules out circumventing a copyright protection device which this encryption method certainly wouldn't be.

      --
      Slashdot: where don knuth is an idiot because he cant grasp the awesome power of php
  10. Commendable, but... by robbyjo · · Score: 1

    Of course this is a good endeavor to stop piracy, but the question is: Even after they successfully identify each user, can they effectively shut down each of the machine? They can do it for their student, and probably *AA will jump in for the big-brotherism. But can they do it for the rest of the world? I think not.

    So, if they do this again -- it's like Napster story once again. New, better P2P softwares will spring up and it's more resilient and equipped with military strength encryption and stuff, which will in turn annul their previous effort.

    --

    --
    Error 500: Internal sig error
  11. Take that, Australia! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Here in the up side of the world, when we want to shorten "university", we shorten it, dammit. We don't make a measly compromise.

    1. Re:Take that, Australia! by MidnightBrewer · · Score: 1

      The rest of the English-speaking world uses "Uni," not to mention Germany (I used to live there.) We're definitely the minority on this one.

      --
      "Give a man fire, and he'll be warm for a day; set a man on fire, and he'll be warm for the rest of his life
  12. OK, so... by IshanCaspian · · Score: 1

    ...we rot-13 encode everything. Big deal.

    --

    But there is another kind of evil that we must fear most... and that is the indifference of good men.
    1. Re:OK, so... by aSiTiC · · Score: 1

      Lol... then I use a Commodore64 to decode it. I would imagine that something a little more advanced must be used such as AES or RSA.

    2. Re:OK, so... by Noren · · Score: 1

      I rot-13 all my posts twice. You can't be too safe.

    3. Re:OK, so... by Richard_at_work · · Score: 2, Funny

      I prefer ROT26, as its so much faster to encrypt stuff with, and with my spelling, is undecypherable anyways!

    4. Re:OK, so... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh yeah? I tripple rot-13 all of my posts, then I rot-13 it again for good measure!

    5. Re:OK, so... by peterjhill2002 · · Score: 1

      Decryption != foiling copy-protection measures

      Furthermore, to get on-topic, the DMCA that I assume you refer to would certainly not protect someone encrypting a P2P transaction involving copywritten material that neither peer owned.

  13. a few arrests in the States... by aSiTiC · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It will only take a few arrests of young college students in the States to pressure the release of secure sharing over P2P. That's probably one of the reasons the RIAA isn't targeting anyone in the States yet. They are testing the waters in Australia however, but they don't want the P2P networks to go secure until they have cataloged everything they can.

    1. Re:a few arrests in the States... by orkysoft · · Score: 1

      If the P2P programs were to encrypt their data, how would the remote end know how to decrypt it without the man-in-the-middle knowing that as well?

      --

      I suffer from attention surplus disorder.
    2. Re:a few arrests in the States... by Amazing+Quantum+Man · · Score: 1

      Secure key exchange was solved long ago.

      --
      Fascism starts when the efficiency of the government becomes more important than the rights of the people.
    3. Re:a few arrests in the States... by orkysoft · · Score: 1

      Then please, explain to me (and other readers) how the programs would exchange keys without the spy intercepting them?

      --

      I suffer from attention surplus disorder.
    4. Re:a few arrests in the States... by shepd · · Score: 1

      >Then please, explain to me (and other readers) how the programs would exchange keys without the spy intercepting them?

      Mail. Not email. Printer + OCR Font + Paper + Scanner + Security Envelope + Stamp == Secure transmission. That is, assuming mail tampering laws aren't tampered with.

      Or get creative and mail each other disks with the key on them. :-)

      Apart from that, you could always just talk to each other, as long as you don't do it in the ever growing panopticon of police spy cameras.

      --
      If you could be told what you can see or read, then it follows that you could be told what to say or think - BoC
    5. Re:a few arrests in the States... by orkysoft · · Score: 1

      Mail? For anonymous P2P applications? That seems a little far-fetched to me, which is the reason I asked my question in the first place.

      --

      I suffer from attention surplus disorder.
    6. Re:a few arrests in the States... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Then please, explain to me (and other readers) how the programs would exchange keys without the spy intercepting them?

      You don't seem to understand public key cryptography. The spy sees our keys and we still don't care.

      It's simple: Each person has a public key and a private key. You send your public key in the clear, I do the same, then we encrypt using each others' public key. Only the holder of the private key can decrypt something encrypted with the corresponding public key. Public key (asymmetric) encryption in a nutshell.

    7. Re:a few arrests in the States... by mmol_6453 · · Score: 1

      I dunno...but SSH does it.

      --
      What's this Submit thingy do?
    8. Re:a few arrests in the States... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Using public key encryption. You see in public key encryption the key used to encrypt the data cannot decrypt the data. Only another key (called the private or master key) can decrypt data encrypted using that public key. So the session goes like this:
      Hey! Wanna swap some songs?
      Yeah. Here's my public key. Encrypt to that.
      (Notice all three participants (including the attacker) now have the public key.)
      Well, here's my public key. Encrypt to that.
      (All three have this public key as well.)
      Session starts...

      All data is now encrypted by the public keys and can only be decrypted by the private keys which were never exchanged.

      There are two risks.

      The little risk. The attacker could inject bogus encrypted packets which appeared to be from the other user. A coruption issue, but not much else, since even if you "answered" a bogus packet, the attacker couldn't decrypt your answer because he doesn't have either private key.

      The big risk. Who do you exchange keys with? If that's a record label lawyer or a fed on the other end, it's not gonna matter if it's encrypted.

      So the problem is authentication, not encryption. Authentication on an anonymous network. lol

    9. Re:a few arrests in the States... by orkysoft · · Score: 1

      Ah. Thanks for the reminder. I must've forgotten this, but it's all coming back to me now :-)

      --

      I suffer from attention surplus disorder.
    10. Re:a few arrests in the States... by shepd · · Score: 1

      How many people do you know on filesharing networks you would trade with? I bet if you whittled it down you could get it as low as a dozen and still have access to all sorts of great stuff.

      --
      If you could be told what you can see or read, then it follows that you could be told what to say or think - BoC
  14. SSH is for Losers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hey I still use telnet, and I could give two shits if anyone ever sniffed it.

    1. Re:SSH is for Losers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You could, eh? It might be worth sniffing just to see you do a number in your pants, twice.

      Moron. You can't even use a cliche without screwing it up.

  15. This might be an appopriate time... by 3-State+Bit · · Score: 1, Offtopic

    ...to ask whether anyone has gotten FreeNet working over Mac OS X. I started the daemon, but localhost's port 8081 (or whatever it is) wouldn't respond.

    Has anyone had luck interfacing with the program after starting it?

    1. Re:This might be an appopriate time... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Make sure you don't have port 8081 (doesn't freenet default to 8080?) blocked by the system firewall:

      System Preferences -> Sharing -> Firewall

      You should be able to figure out how to open the port.

  16. Won't work! by FreeLinux · · Score: 5, Interesting

    This new technology will last for about 1 day. That's how long it will be until Kazza, Gnutella, Limewire, et all will switch to an SSL encapsulated protocol. Suddenly all the "fingerprints" will be shot. Each and evey download of the exact same file will have a different, unidentifiable, "fingerprint".

    Sounds to me like this company took a copy of Snort, set up a few rules for the "fingerprints" and sold it to the University of Wisconsin. What a waste of money!

    1. Re:Won't work! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...besides, what are they going to block, copyrighted material? so they finally determine that the file is a song, that it is copyrighted, that it is being shared for use other than fair; congratulations, they block one song. do they think they can keep up?

    2. Re:Won't work! by ColdForged · · Score: 5, Insightful
      That's how long it will be until Kazza, Gnutella, Limewire, et all will switch to an SSL encapsulated protocol
      I've said it before and I'll say it again, and I'll bold face it for good measure:

      If administrators can't distinguish "good" traffic from "bad" traffic, they will have no choice but to simply remove any access at all to the Internet from the problem subnets, namely dorms.

      So, encrypt the traffic. Make it so that nobody can tell what's inside the stream. That's dandy. But if P2P usage makes it such that researchers can't get the resources or bandwidth do actually do their work or are significantly impacted (the argument of whether researchers are doing anything more than reading Slashdot or Dilbert is for a separate post), even if the traffic isn't recognized as P2P per se, you can bet that this will be the next step.
      --

      -"I seem to be having tremendous difficulty with my lifestyle." - Arthur Dent

    3. Re:Won't work! by HillClimber · · Score: 1

      Just to clarify a couple points that most commenters seem to misunderstand.

      First, the Audible Magic technology doesn't just look at a set of bits, like a Snort signature. It "fingerprints" the audio itself, based on characteristcs most relevant to the human ear. That means that the same fingerprint will identify an audio track digitized from a radio broadcast as the same one ripped from a CD.

      Second, the point of the technology is to help groups that are trying to prevent illegal use of their own property. It's not going to stop people who are trying to break the law. A University is not a common carrier.

      -- My 2 bits.

    4. Re:Won't work! by Steveftoth · · Score: 1


      If administrators can't distinguish "good" traffic from "bad" traffic, they will have no choice but to simply remove any access at all to the Internet from the problem subnets, namely dorms.


      Yeah, but why wouldn't they just put a traffic limiter on the dorms? If the dorms are using all the bandwidth, why not just restrict the traffic flow. (the easiest way to do this would be to put a 10 base T hub inbetween the dorm connection and the main router.... hehe)

      Stopping traffic outright will neve work as eventuatly all traffic will find a way to be pushed over the few open ports. All traffic will look like HTTP for example. Even if it's not. So that idea is crazy.

    5. Re:Won't work! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here at Cornell, I believe the network admins limited the bandwidth for the residential dorms to 60% of capacity. There are also rate limiting controls for people who use more than 30 some GB of network traffic in three days.

    6. Re:Won't work! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nobody needs the kind of bandwith Universities buy for research. My University has three dozen t-3 lines, Internet 2, and a entire floor in each of its two main buildings just for servers. 90% of the bandwith goes to the dorms. Internet access in college is today like electricity they must provide it at any cost to get students to go. No internet access = students going to another school. At almost 20k a year they can afford to give each student a 1 megabit connection. In my University they dont even care if I run telnet and Ftp servers off my linux box (Polytechnic in Brooklyn)

    7. Re:Won't work! by FreeUser · · Score: 1

      If administrators can't distinguish "good" traffic from "bad" traffic, they will have no choice but to simply remove any access at all to the Internet from the problem subnets, namely dorms.

      Any administrator making that sort of a decision is an incompetent moron, at best.

      So, encrypt the traffic. Make it so that nobody can tell what's inside the stream. That's dandy. But if P2P usage makes it such that researchers can't get the resources or bandwidth do actually do their work or are significantly impacted (the argument of whether researchers are doing anything more than reading Slashdot or Dilbert is for a separate post), even if the traffic isn't recognized as P2P per se, you can bet that this will be the next step.

      With even rudimentary traffic shaping capabilities this problem is easilly solved without removing a single person's access. Simply allocate a small percentage (say, 10%) of the outgoing and incoming bandwidth to the problem sites (the Library, student housing, and probably most student labs) for ALL traffic, encrypted or otherwise, and leave the other 90% for "serious research."

      Of course, even that's draconian, as most "serious research" doesn't require a streaming mega-pipe to get done. 30%/70% is probably more reasonable.

      That is, if the interest is really about keeping bandwidth open and not about kowtowing to the media cartels of southern california and new york city. On the other hand, if this is some self-righteous intellectual property proponent with a bug up their ass and an insatiable appetite for making an example of students who are simply doing what students have been doing since sheet music was invented ... namely sharing music ... then of course a reasonable solution like that won't work, and encryption will lead to the intellectual downgrading of the campus back to 1970 standards...actually even less than that, as it would be a campus that, for underclassmen, is one effectively sans internet and, if the University is serious about banning all encrypted traffic that might possibly, one day, contain something they don't like, sans networked student labs and arguable sans a library.

      Nice solution to what is, in the hands of a capable network administrator, a non-problem.

      --
      The Future of Human Evolution: Autonomy
    8. Re:Won't work! by Sloppy · · Score: 1
      This new technology will last for about 1 day. That's how long it will be until Kazza, Gnutella, Limewire, et all will switch to an SSL encapsulated protocol.
      Th sense of security that you get from SSL is completely false, unless there is some sort of secure key-exchange.
      --
      As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
    9. Re:Won't work! by sh!va · · Score: 2, Informative

      But if P2P usage makes it such that researchers can't get the resources or bandwidth do actually do their work or are significantly impacted

      This is the most foolish thing I've heard. There are things called packet shaping algorithms. There is a reason we have diffserv. There is no reason why dorm or other traffic can just be given lower priority than "important" research traffic (which is exactly what is done at my University, btw)

      As for the larger question of whether p2p traffic needs encrypting etc, here are some things to consider:
      1. The whole idea behind p2p is to tell everyone what you're sharing. So an easier way is to just use the standard kazaa client or a clone to query each user for what they're sharing. Run this in daemon mode and you have a rather up-to-date list of what everyone on campus has / had and at what time.
      2. So the only remaining thing is: you're downloading something and you don't want anyone to figure out what you're downloading. In theory, you could use SSL. But it won't do much. If I really wanted to find out what you're downloading, I'd look at your SSL connection, figure out what IP you're hitting, query them over the P2P network to find out list of exported files. I can calculate approximate filesize from the packets that you're receiving and just compare that to get a very good estimate on what you're downloading. Also, by default, files that you download are immediately shared, so I could always just query you and compare filelists.

      My point in writing that whole thing was simple: p2p networks are not meant to be private. SSL doesn't give you any protection since anyone would be able to get this simply by querying you over the p2p network.

    10. Re:Won't work! by discogravy · · Score: 1
      On the other hand, if this is some self-righteous intellectual property proponent with a bug up their ass and an insatiable appetite for making an example of students who are simply doing what students have been doing since sheet music was invented ... namely sharing music ... then of course a reasonable solution like that won't work, and encryption will lead to the intellectual downgrading of the campus back to 1970 standards...actually even less than that, as it would be a campus that, for underclassmen, is one effectively sans internet and, if the University is serious about banning all encrypted traffic that might possibly, one day, contain something they don't like, sans networked student labs and arguable sans a library.

      I think a lot of folks would do well to read up on OLGA and the university of nevada and the Harry Fox Agency. The short version: the HFA shut down the On-Line Guitar Archive which was housed at Uni. of Nevada due to copyright infringement. Now, this didn't stop people from figuring out songs and writing down the chords and tabbing out the notes so that others could play them, but it did kill a centralized place to get EVERYTHING. In it's day, OLGA was the google of guitar/bass online sheet music; often it was more accurate than "professional" notation books, cos often that was some hack at a piano working out chords that you can't really play on guitar.

      They don't need to kill p2p, they just need to fragment it into a gigazillion pieces. Which they're doing a pretty good job of. Remember when napster was the only p2p app in town? (if you didn't want to hop on IRC....) Those halcyon days are long gone, my friends.

    11. Re:Won't work! by phorm · · Score: 1

      Doesn't Kazza search files based on a common fingerprint though? How am I going to find 5 people to download "cowboyneil uncut.mpg" from when they all have a different fingerprint.

      It's not in giving the file different fingerprints, it's in giving the traffic in general good encryption. Searching, downloads, etc... it should all be encrypted.

      My only other concern with this... how much processor gets sucked down while encrypting/unencrypting 5-10 different files, at several segments per file, at 128bit+ encryption?

    12. Re:Won't work! by MidnightBrewer · · Score: 1

      Oklahoma State University has just enabled a NAT server on their residential network (campus apartments) to nuke P2P file sharing. This apparently was done to kill Kazaa, but also eliminated simple things like legitimate FTP.

      I want to exchange legitimate movie files I created myself (I do freelance work as a computer animator) with a friend. However, I can't now, unless he "registers" his machine. This will also probably mean that his machine is added to a roster of IP's targeted for constant packet-monitoring.

      --
      "Give a man fire, and he'll be warm for a day; set a man on fire, and he'll be warm for the rest of his life
    13. Re:Won't work! by Tenebrious1 · · Score: 1

      Doesn't Kazza search files based on a common fingerprint though? How am I going to find 5 people to download "cowboyneil uncut.mpg" from when they all have a different fingerprint. It's not in giving the file different fingerprints, it's in giving the traffic in general good encryption. Searching, downloads, etc... it should all be encrypted. My only other concern with this... how much processor gets sucked down while encrypting/unencrypting 5-10 different files, at several segments per file, at 128bit+ encryption?

      They're not talking about encrypting individual files. SSL Encapsulation is encrypting the traffic between peers, so sniffers cannot see what is being sent and prevent man-in-the-middle attacks.

      --
      -- If god wanted me to have a sig, he'd have given me a sense of humor.
    14. Re:Won't work! by ralphus · · Score: 1
      Sounds to me like this company took a copy of Snort, set up a few rules for the "fingerprints" and sold it to the University of Wisconsin. What a waste of money!

      And I bet the engineers and admins all said it was a piece of crap and waste of money from the start, but the head cheese thought it was foolproof!

      --
      Revolutions are never about freedom or justice. They're about who's going to be top dog. -- Kilgore Trout
    15. Re:Won't work! by non-poster · · Score: 0
      With even rudimentary traffic shaping capabilities this problem is easilly solved without removing a single person's access. Simply allocate a small percentage (say, 10%) of the outgoing and incoming bandwidth to the problem sites (the Library, student housing, and probably most student labs) for ALL traffic, encrypted or otherwise, and leave the other 90% for "serious research."
      How about this: give the "default" maximum bandwidth as 10% for "problem sites", but allow it to borrow from the other sites when they aren't using it...

      When "serious research" is taking 90%, the dorms only get 10%. If "serious research" is only taking 25%, then the dorms get the remainder, ie 75%. Pretty simple to do, too... See this.

    16. Re:Won't work! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here at IU, if they find you've been using too much bandwidth on filesharing, they can pull the connection on your network connection and disable all of your accounts, from email to logon to research computers. Depending on your classes (some of mine are web work heavy) you could be really screwed.

    17. Re:Won't work! by phorm · · Score: 1

      Yes, but each person you connect to on the P2P network is a peer. So you'd have a lot of encrypting/decrypting going on

    18. Re:Won't work! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Of course, even that's draconian, as most "serious research" doesn't require a streaming mega-pipe to get done. 30%/70% is probably more reasonable.

      At my university's (yes, the one recently mentioned on slashdot ) CS department the problem is not so much bandwidth (or at least it never caused me a hassle), nor have I heard to much concern about copyright until fairly recently. The problem is expense -- approaching A$100,000. Students doing random surfing are required to register sites that they visit (unless someone else has registered it before), which I always thought was a reasonable measure if the cost's were a problem, if people want to do something frivolous, they can. Privacy isn't an issue, your name doesn't get stored until/unless you actually register the site, but you need to take responsibility for your actions. This was until I saw people in the smaller Masters and fourth year Software Eng. labs, many of them international students who seemed to spend most of their days listening to streaming audio, or downloading and watching movies or foreign news updates. I don't really care if serious research needs a streaming mega-pipe, my fees (and those of many other first/second/third year students who get to view slashdot -- after registering of course -- in the glory of 256-colour on ancient terminals) pay for these people. A university is not the place to do this. If you think that you have a right, do it at home!

    19. Re:Won't work! by evilviper · · Score: 1
      if P2P usage makes it such that researchers can't get the resources or bandwidth do actually do their work
      ...they will be smart enough to switch to IPv6, use QoS, or use 'altq' to limit the Up/Dn bandwidth of the student subnet, or even each individual user.

      Cutting off certain apps (that *can* be bandwidth-intensive, *potentially*) is not a solution to a bandwidth problem.
      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    20. Re:Won't work! by keyslammer · · Score: 1

      This new technology will last for about 1 day.

      I wish that were true, but I'm afraid it will take longer than one day. These systems are networks... that means that if one person upgrades, he either becomes incompatible with everyone else (if the new system supports only SSL) or just as vulnerable to snooping as the result of non-SSL peers (if the system supports both SSL and the original unencrypted protocol).

      SSL versions of POP and IMAP have been around for years now, but in every case I've seen, people are using the unencrypted versions of the protocol. Unfortunately, most people don't see the value of encryption.

      OTOH, in the smaller context of a University, it would be much easier to rally around the goal of encrypted p2p, especially when threatened by surveillance.

    21. Re:Won't work! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The University of Wisconsin, located in Madison, would be far too liberal to dare do something like this. The faculty would probably help muddle the "evidence" of the "crime", in fact. It makes me wonder what kind of assholes are running the show in the University of Wyoming. Also, if this is about bandwidth...why not just throttle bandwidth on the appropriate ports?

    22. Re:Won't work! by ceredur · · Score: 1

      The fact of the matter is that we aren't paying for it. It is a research venture with Audible Magic to help them develop their software. That's is what universities are for, aren't they, research?!?!

  17. Persistent yet? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You _could_ be running a persistent freenet node.

  18. As if it's not bad enough by automag_6 · · Score: 2, Funny

    that I'll be punished for stealing songs, if they release details, my freinds will never let me live down my collection of Ricky Martain MP3s!

  19. The real crime... by Sophrosyne · · Score: 0, Troll

    This is pretty rotten... who died and made some server admin at U of Wyoming God for $5.00/hour
    How are these people qualified to filter out what is legal and fair use?... isn't that what the court system is for? Yes people, I know it may take a while for the courts to work, but if you have a problem with copyrights, and fair-use you have to stay within the law and respect it... not go out like a bunch of cowboys and do whatever you feel is right
    There is a system set up in virtually all countries to deal with these types of things, and in the USA it is the court system whether some asshole at U of Wyoming likes it or not.

  20. Details.. by stratjakt · · Score: 1

    I RTFA and I'm curious how this works.

    It seems to say it rebuilds the songs, and assigns a digital 'fingerprint', which I'm assuming is some sort of a hash based on the resulting wave file?

    If this is the case, how much does a file have to be altered to make it undetectable?

    And can it have a false positive in the form of a song that sounds similar, but is protected under fair use - ie; a parody?

    What about commercial music releases that sample public domain material?

    --
    I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
    1. Re:Details.. by Nathan+Ramella · · Score: 1
      I'm sure if you rounded up every Weird Al Yankovick fan who trades parody mp3s, you'd impact the P2P traffic by on millionth of a percent, and you'd have to feed those three guys lunch while you detain them.

      More than likely they're just decoding the p2p control streams and finding out what the filenames they're transferring are, rather than fingerprinting the actual data.

      You can afford to make sweeping decisions about what's approved or unapproved material when it's your infrastructure.

      --
      http://www.remix.net/
  21. The solution by MxTxL · · Score: 1

    Wide adoption of THIS project as reviewed on slashdot a while ago.

  22. Re:encryption? by joggle · · Score: 0, Redundant

    I'm sure you're not being serious. But if you are, there is an encrypted way to open terminals using ssh. I commonly use terraterm pro with ssh enabled to login to work from home (of course this only works when your server is ssh enabled).

  23. sheep? by lostindenver · · Score: 1

    Scarier, How many sheep fsking movies have they fingerd

  24. Student Union needs to organize a massive protest by Goalie_Ca · · Score: 1

    It seems to me that Student Unions pretty much bitch and protest nearly all administrative decisions at a university. I would really expect them to go all out in this case. If they had any brains at all there would be a huge student rally this weekend to protest this. I'm pretty sure the WHOLE school would show up. NO ONE likes to have their privacy invaded and worst yet, have RIAA and MPAA within striking distance!

    --

    ----
    Go canucks, habs, and sens!
  25. gnutella by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    most clients on the gnutella compress their traffic (at least recent versions) so it would not be that easy to listen and check for the swapped content right ?

    1. Re:gnutella by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      gnutella network that is...

  26. U by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... and people were complaining that Australians were abbreviating University to Uni

    1. Re:U by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Americans suck.

      Yes. They fucking suck cock.

      Major cock.

  27. Its that goddamned freedom and liberty again .... by bizitch · · Score: 3, Insightful

    What sucks about giving freedom and liberty to people (or even college students!) - is not knowing ahead of time what they might actually do with it.

    You know - like invent a decentralized p2p network and trade music files with it ...

    --
    ---- "Logoff! That cookie shit makes me nervous!" - A. Soprano
  28. Wyoming Not Wisconsin. by FreeLinux · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Sometimes, my stupidity amazes even me.

    1. Re:Wyoming Not Wisconsin. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It amazes the rest of us too. Luckily you caught yourself.

  29. Telnet by DJ+FirBee · · Score: 5, Funny

    Yeah, I remember telnet.

    It's been like .... hours since I have used telnet.

    Those were the days.

    1. Re:Telnet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Telnet... Oooh.. how seventies of you :)

    2. Re:Telnet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Eh? How do you get your windows dumb-terminal to talk to your Unix boxes?

      You do use Unix boxes, don't you? Don't tell me you're actually trying to use your Windows box to get work done?

    3. Re:Telnet by Des+Herriott · · Score: 1

      You use Cygwin and OpenSSH, of course.

    4. Re:Telnet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Note to self: *Always* remember to annotate sarcastic remarks when posting to Slashdot. Make that `the internet`.

  30. Is it scarry ? by barwil · · Score: 3, Informative

    I don't think so. Everybody who is using the Net should be aware that he/she can be watched. P2P networks do not encrypt data because the idea behind it is to share. If you want to find out who is sharing files you don't have to monitor the traffic. You can just join the party :) It means that no encryption would help. If you share your copyrighted material you can be watched by the RIAA and their friends. I don't personally think it's dangerous for the p2p users (there are too many of them out there) but it's good to know barwil

    1. Re:Is it scarry ? by silence535 · · Score: 1

      If you want to find out who is sharing files you don't have to monitor the traffic. You can just join the party :)

      This is only true for open networks. If you have for instance a closed group openNap server then this would not be possible for them. They could still sneak upon you by sniffing. Thus encypting the traffic would be a goo starting point.

      A possible next step would be authentication with pulic keys and a kind of trust metrics. This way I could allow friends of my friends to access my files.

      Next generation filesharing?

      -silence

      --
      Dyslectics of the world, untie!
    2. Re:Is it scarry ? by Phrogz · · Score: 1

      I know I'm scarred. Is that what you meant? Or did you perhaps mean scary? :p

    3. Re:Is it scarry ? by evilWurst · · Score: 1

      What's being suggested is only that the transfer is wrapped in encryption, yes. But it's a lot harder to catch people by having to make your own custom client, join the trading network, and monitor it. You can't tell what actual transfers are going on, either, only that some people are offering certain things. You can't sue someone as easily with this lesser evidence, and you can't easily collect it in the first place.

    4. Re:Is it scarry ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A couple of projects worth a quick plug here are GNUnet and Spana/Panorama , both of which have the aim of allowing anonymous peer-to-peer transfers.

  31. How many bits before you own something ... by taniwha · · Score: 3, Interesting
    Presumeably they are searching for strings of bits that are the same as some copyrighted work once it has been mp3 encoded some particular way .... what happens if my object happens to contain the same string of bits at some random location in it?

    It's pretty obvious you can't copyright a length 1 bit string, so how many bits do you need before you own it and I don't? 10? 100? 10,000? I know you can't trademark a number, can you coprright one?

    1. Re:How many bits before you own something ... by EvilSporkMan · · Score: 1

      Well, under your theory, any work can be treated as number, albeit a huge one. I'd have to say that numbers have to be copyrightable for copyright to exist as we know it. Maybe the number, as interpreted by X type of software? Pretty soon we'll be sued for counting too high...

      --
      -insert a witty something-
    2. Re:How many bits before you own something ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "I know you can't trademark a number, can you coprright one"

      You can if that number is 650mb long and stored on a CD in .WAV format.

      Or, check out:

      http://asdf.org/~fatphil/maths/illegal1.html

    3. Re:How many bits before you own something ... by EvilSporkMan · · Score: 1

      That site seems to support the theory that you can't copyright a number...

      --
      -insert a witty something-
    4. Re:How many bits before you own something ... by Entropy248 · · Score: 1

      That depends on whether you mean binary 10 or decimal 10...

    5. Re:How many bits before you own something ... by droleary · · Score: 1

      It's pretty obvious you can't copyright a length 1 bit string, so how many bits do you need before you own it and I don't?

      Ah, a man after my own heart (sorry, I don't swing that way :-). This why I started a Data Fetish web site, to explore the nature of the beast that is binary representation. So the interesting followup question to your is: for what arbitrary encodings can you make a claim of ownership of data? Just because you could claim ownership of a certain binary string, do you get to claim ownership of its inverse and reverse? The gzip and uuencoding? How may transformations could something go through before it overlaps some binary string that someone else would claim ownership for? The courts haven't even begun to deal with the stickiness of the issue.

    6. Re:How many bits before you own something ... by Lord+Ender · · Score: 1

      "It's pretty obvious you can't copyright a length 1 bit string, so how many bits do you need before you own it and I don't?"

      Actually, I think that would make an excellent Ask Slashdot posting. Of course the answer will probably be "that is for the court to decide on a case-by-case basis" since the real world isn't perfect like the math-world of computers is.

      --
      A slashdotter who didn't build his own computer is like a Jedi who didn't build his own lightsaber.
    7. Re:How many bits before you own something ... by kfg · · Score: 1

      Yeah, that's what I told the guys at Motel 6, but they had the paperwork to prove I was wrong,

      Go figure.

      You can enforce the copyright on three bits, if each of those bits has a descrete meaning.

      My Sweet Lord/He's so Fine

      KFG

    8. Re:How many bits before you own something ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Only if the english language consists of only two words, right? I think we all should begin speaking binary, just an endless stream of rainman like yes no no no yes yes no no no yes

  32. Wyoming....Leading the way???? hahahahahaha by reezle · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Well, I'm sure this will appear in the large ISP's if it's proven to work on the small-scale...

    Perhaps with this 'fingerprinting' technology the big boys can just charge us the ($.50/$1/whatever) a song they want from us anyways? Instant delivery system for them that they didn't even have to build!

    This whole deal about copyrighted material somehow reminds me of the war-on-drugs... Making criminals of all the users didn't work there... Trying to stop the supplies at the street level didn't work either. The only thing that will work is legalizing the controlled substance... then taxing the hell out of it... hehee

  33. "Isn't" encrypted, or is? by Featureless · · Score: 4, Interesting

    This claim is interesting in a variety of ways.

    If the notion of privacy in our communications is going to be utterly discarded, I rather wish the school had elected to eavesdrop on every phone call made on campus to help catch thieves, domestic abusers and other violent criminals, etc.

    There are plenty of people who say what goes on the internet shouldn't be private; that there's no expectation of privacy there. I guess we'll get into this issue a bit on this topic. Just please don't forget to have a little imagination. This is all new. We're making the rules as we go along. Sometimes I think if the phone had been invented last year there wouldn't be an expectation of privacy on phone calls either.

    Remember this is a "private" institution doing this, i.e. not a law enforcement agency. Remember that just because they can write a fancy terms of service that authorizes them to do whatever they want with the network, it doesn't make their actions legitimate, let alone moral.

    Finally, most interestingly, remember that Fasttrack (i.e. Kazaa, etc) is encrypted over the wire (see this link). There's nothing saying that the whole thing won't be reverse-engineered and cracked sooner or later, but to my knowledge, that hasn't happened yet... of course, that could just be last I checked.

    1. Re:"Isn't" encrypted, or is? by HeghmoH · · Score: 1

      A big difference between the internet and the phone is that it's very difficult for a normal person to encrypt his phone calls. I don't know of any commercially-available phone scrambling boxes, much less a cheap, unbreakable one.

      But on the internet, it's very easy to make sure that only you and the guy on the other end can actually read what you send over the wire. Even if your network is totally insecure, and has the local police, the FBI, the Secret Service, and the NSA (although maybe not the NSA...) all watching over it, you can still use heavy-duty, free crypto and they can't get a thing. The fact that a lot of big internet applications don't use it by default it a big failing that we should make a big deal about. But still, you can use SSH instead of telnet, PGP your e-mail, use https when the other end supports it and use a secure proxy when it doesn't.

      Do I do these things? Not always. But I also don't expect any of the traffic I send or recieve without them to be really private.

      --
      Mod down posts with a "Free Mac Mini/iPod" sig, they're spam!
    2. Re:"Isn't" encrypted, or is? by Featureless · · Score: 1

      Good points, but do you not expect your traffic to be private because that's "Right"? Or because of the surveillance free-for-all that's been happening in this country?

      If the same person (let's say) is trying strenuously to invade your privacy by every available means, largely succeeding, and then arguing for even more liberties with you on the grounds that "look - you already have so little privacy," it's OK to call foul.

      I don't expect to be able to leave my doors unlocked and my windows open and not get robbed. But that doesn't mean it's not a crime.

      Also, if you want a cheap, powerful way to encrypt your phone calls, consider PGPFone. I haven't looked at in a few years, but it looked rather serviceable at the time.

  34. Isn't this illegal? by jforr · · Score: 2

    Can someone explain to me why this isn't illegal? Theres a law from the 1930's that prohibits telephone operators from listening to people's conversations. A few years back it was ruled that ISP's are in the same category as the telephone operators as far as the law is conccerned, and thus can't spy on what their users are doing. Yes I know its a university, but I think they can qualify as an ISP as well.

    1. Re:Isn't this illegal? by TheKodiak · · Score: 1

      Universities constantly fight very hard /not/ to be classified as ISPs, for reasons like this one.

      --
      -=Best Viewed Using [INLINE]=-
    2. Re:Isn't this illegal? by The+Ape+With+No+Name · · Score: 5, Interesting

      At our university you promise to not engage in criminal conduct on the University network. Sharing movies illegally (now that is unequivocally illegal) breaks the AUP and you have no expectation to privacy while committing a crime, do you? Does a burglar have the right to privacy when he discovers that he was caught with a surveillance camera in your house?

      --
      Comparing it to Windows will be a moot point, since El Dorado is going to have a 40% larger code base than XP.
    3. Re:Isn't this illegal? by EvilSporkMan · · Score: 1

      But...they provide Internet service to their students, who are their clients (they paid to go there, didn't they?). How are they NOT ISPs?

      --
      -insert a witty something-
    4. Re:Isn't this illegal? by The+Ape+With+No+Name · · Score: 1

      Wrong. Universities lustily call themselves ISPs. It keeps them from being liable for little turd burglars trading music on their network. They just turn the twerps after the abuse becomes egregious over to the RIAA or whoever. Meets the "adequate effort" test for the RIAA. As for the 1974 Educational Privacy Act, being an ISP exempts you from the little thieves hiding behind the University's skirts. A killer DivX collection is not the same as a your grades. One is obtained legally, the other is not. You make the call.

      --
      Comparing it to Windows will be a moot point, since El Dorado is going to have a 40% larger code base than XP.
    5. Re:Isn't this illegal? by shepd · · Score: 1

      >A killer DivX collection is not the same as a your grades. One is obtained legally, the other is not. You make the call.

      Hmmm... Since I timeshifted my DivX collection of Music Videos from TV myself, I'd say they're totally legal. Now, if I were to have hacked the mainframe to get my grades, yup, that'd make them illegal.

      Thanks for making me clarify this! My DivX is private, but any illicitly gotten grades aren't! I feel much better now, since it'd be really hard to tell which (if any) of my grades were hacked or real.

      --
      If you could be told what you can see or read, then it follows that you could be told what to say or think - BoC
    6. Re:Isn't this illegal? by The+Ape+With+No+Name · · Score: 1

      Of course, you'd have to prove that you "timeshifted" your DivX files. And if you share them via P2P you are violating the copyright of the shows. Illegal! As for hacking your grades, that's between you and the Lawd.

      --
      Comparing it to Windows will be a moot point, since El Dorado is going to have a 40% larger code base than XP.
    7. Re:Isn't this illegal? by shepd · · Score: 1

      >Of course, you'd have to prove that you "timeshifted" your DivX files

      Maybe in the US or Mexico! :-)

      Elsewhere it's innocent until proven guilty. They'd need to prove that I didn't timeshift 'em.

      --
      If you could be told what you can see or read, then it follows that you could be told what to say or think - BoC
    8. Re:Isn't this illegal? by nolife · · Score: 1

      So why not put a pinhole camera and microphone in every dorm room so they can catch all the people that have anal and/or oral sex, drink underage, copy work from classmates, and burn cd's from friends. Just because the network has a wire attached and computer on the other end should not change the rules, after all, the university owns the dorm rooms just as much as they own the network. Does your dorm AUP allow that? What is the difference?

      --
      Bad boys rape our young girls but Violet gives willingly.
    9. Re:Isn't this illegal? by The+Ape+With+No+Name · · Score: 1

      They'd need to prove that I didn't timeshift 'em.

      Which means you'd better have a damn good backup plan when they prove it. Any way you butter it, you are going to have to fight their argument.

      --
      Comparing it to Windows will be a moot point, since El Dorado is going to have a 40% larger code base than XP.
    10. Re:Isn't this illegal? by geekoid · · Score: 1

      If you were in your own dwelling(be it, house, apartment, dorm, etc...) and you were under survalience without a court order, any crime you commit would be thrown out of court in a heart beat.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    11. Re:Isn't this illegal? by kfg · · Score: 1

      There is a presumption that the burgler has no right to be there in the first place.The analogy does not stand. The students have every right to use the network. They've even payed for the right.

      If you rent an apartment to a hot girl, do you have a right to install a peephole in her shower?

      I mean, it's YOUR property, right?

      KFG

    12. Re:Isn't this illegal? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Damn straight, all hot girls forfit the right to privacy-when-naked automatically, regardless of whose property they're on!

    13. Re:Isn't this illegal? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Breach of contract is a crime for civil courts. If I break the contract by doing something illegal, I have simply broken the contract. Sue me. Contract breaking != breaking copyright.

    14. Re:Isn't this illegal? by Azureflare · · Score: 1
      Er...you're example is wrong. A burgler HAS committed a crime. You can't monitor everyone, simply because you think everyone might be engaging in illegal activity. Some people DO have valid transfers over the internet, that they may want to keep private. You don't just go diving into anything, unless there is probable cause.

      The whole idea that an entity has the right to monitor everything in search of illegal activity is completely against the fundamental principles of the constitution. If the constitution is in any way slighted, it is inevitable that it will be shoved aside like a derelict old man by the young bucks.

      Without the constitiution, we are no longer a democracy.

    15. Re:Isn't this illegal? by OMEGA+Power · · Score: 1
      The problem with this argument is two-fold

      1. Breaking into someones house is a crime even if nothing is stolen or damaged (breaking and entering)

      2. There is no way to tell is network traffic is legal or not without monitoring it first. While there is no way a person can legally enter your house without premission there are many ways to generate network traffic (even P2P traffic) without breaking the law or AUP.

      A better analogy would be putting a surveillance camera on your porch that records everyone walking by. (I don't know if doing this would be legal or not)

    16. Re:Isn't this illegal? by BeBoxer · · Score: 1

      But remember, they aren't watching the traffic of the folks suspected of copyright violations. They are watching everybody's traffic. That's why this has so many people up in arms. To use your example, can I put a camera in your house because somebody robbed my house? Robbery is illegal you know, I don't know why you think you have a right to privacy. As long as you aren't the burglar, you have nothing to fear from my surveillance camera. Right?

    17. Re:Isn't this illegal? by The+Ape+With+No+Name · · Score: 1

      A drug smuggler has also committed a crime. We can use a sniffer dog at an airport to sniff everyone and find him. The network is not your house, it is a corridor at the airport. You have no expectation of privacy. As a matter of fact, the network is not even yours, especially at a public University.

      The Constituion and the Bill of Rights (of the US I am assuming) does not exist to protect a criminal's activity: only the criminal's civil rights. A criminal has forfeited his right to privacy when he is committing a crime and sharing illegal software is a crime.

      Most of the people who defend stealing movies and music and software are afraid that someone is going to come after them for the horde they have. Well, no shit. You are hording stolen goods. You are a thief.

      Without the constitiution, we are no longer a democracy.

      Oh, ugh. If you think the U of Wyoming is an attack on democracy and freedom, then let me introduce you to George "Yosemite Sam" Bush and his sidekick John "Like Himmler without the whimsy" Ashcroft.

      BTW, In SOVIET RUSSIA, p2p apps fingerprint you!

      --
      Comparing it to Windows will be a moot point, since El Dorado is going to have a 40% larger code base than XP.
    18. Re:Isn't this illegal? by siliconjunkie02 · · Score: 1

      Um, at least in the US I live in its still innocent until proven guilty. Still up to them to prove I did anything.

    19. Re:Isn't this illegal? by hxnwix · · Score: 1

      No, but the burglar had a right to privacy that could not be violated without due process when he was talking on the phone coordinating the crime. And coordinating a crime is a crime. Why should unencrypted information on the campus network be different than unencrypted information on the campus phone system? I'm sure the NSA could greatly enhance national security if privacy guards on the phone system were dropped. Do you think violating rights for hollywood's sake is more important than for national security?

    20. Re:Isn't this illegal? by shepd · · Score: 1

      >Um, at least in the US I live in its still innocent until proven guilty. Still up to them to prove I did anything.

      Not with the DMCA it isn't. "Offending" materials are to be removed from websites _prior_ to any official legal action being taken. All that's needed is a letter from the supposed true copyright holder that states it's his. Then it's _your_ job to tell them you aren't breaking the law (the counter letter).

      Normally, apart from search warrants/being arrested by the police, if you are accused of owning illicit goods, the person being violated has to get court orders or at a minimum chat with the police to get anything done, giving you the opportunity to give your side of the story.

      In this case it's strip you of your rights and work your way back up the chain. A very bad way to do "justice", IMHO, and not unlike the Mexican system, from what I've heard.

      --
      If you could be told what you can see or read, then it follows that you could be told what to say or think - BoC
  35. so... by vena · · Score: 1

    what constitutes your own network?

    1. Re:so... by Zork+the+Almighty · · Score: 1

      How about equipment I own ?

      --

      In Soviet America the banks rob you!
    2. Re:so... by Steveftoth · · Score: 1

      Maybe when you lay down your own cables. You cna then call it your own network.

      I have my own network, inside my house cause I own all the cables.

    3. Re:so... by mmol_6453 · · Score: 1

      What about the switches and (optional) Cable/DSL router?

      What constitutes ownership of the network, anyway? The hardware the signals run over, or the software (TCP/IP, etc. stack)?

      --
      What's this Submit thingy do?
    4. Re:so... by eht · · Score: 1

      in which case you own the computer and the wires into the wall, after that it's their network

  36. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  37. Forget "Friends" by 0x0d0a · · Score: 2, Funny

    For months, the digital equivalent of a postal censor has been sorting through virtually all file-swapping traffic on the University of Wyoming's network, quietly noting every trade of an Eminem song...

    I'd been *wondering* when someone was going to finally do something about his lousy music! U of W's spearheading a regular cultural revolution! :-)

  38. impossibility by antiprime · · Score: 3, Informative

    If monitoring and blocking tools were widely introduced, new software programs could easily develop ways to encrypt or scramble the data in transmission in order to make it unrecognizable by Audible Magic's tools or other databases.

    Encryption is just the tip of the iceberg. I can easily compress and encrypt any file, then slap on a header that claims it's a benign .jpg of astronomical images, or pass it through a filter that makes it look like bad poetry, or make it a self-inflating-decrypting executable. You simply cannot write a program that will automatically filter all content, without simply denying all communication.

  39. That won't work either by Doppler00 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    All they need is software that emulates kazza or other P2P software and attempts to make connections to user's computers. Unless you do filesharing with people you trust, there is no way you can hide what kind of traffic is being sent. On the client side, the person not sharing files, I guess you could use encryption, but then you know what that will lead to in universities? A ban on high-bandwidth encrypted connections. As long as it's a problem I think the technology to detect P2P will keep up with the P2P software itself.

    Besides, if I went to that university, I wouldn't want my research slowed down because some freshmen was trying to download Friends episodes.

    1. Re:That won't work either by NiftyNews · · Score: 1

      Besides, if I went to that university, I wouldn't want my research slowed down because some freshmen was trying to download Friends episodes.

      Your research. That's rich. Looks like that cold fusion project won't happen afterall, all because the internet was a little too slow.

      Name me three things that Joe Average college student (heck, I'll even give you Joe Average comp-sci major college student) does on a regular basis that requires massive amounts of bandwidth and isn't technically illegal in nature.

    2. Re:That won't work either by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      what about said students' professors?

    3. Re:That won't work either by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Name me three things that Joe Average college student (heck, I'll even give you Joe Average comp-sci major college student) does on a regular basis that requires massive amounts of bandwidth and isn't technically illegal in nature.

      Send a large matrix over the network to a set of servers to do a distributed computing matrix multiplication calculation. Happens for a couple weeks every semester at my college for a sections or two of thirty of fourty people in distributed.

      Capture a large amount of sensor data at a high frequency in LabView, transfer it across the network to a box with sufficient power to do the number crunching in real time and transfer the numbers back. Happens twice a semester for two weeks for about three sections of thirty people.

      I could go on, but, inevitably, there are more short-term, high-bandwith needs that exist that I don't know about because I'll never take those particular classes.

    4. Re:That won't work either by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      1. install linux
      2. ssh -X
      3. watch video for telecourse on realplayer

    5. Re:That won't work either by Jason+Earl · · Score: 1
      1. local Debian Mirror
      2. local Project Gutenberg Mirror
      3. Really Large Private Photograph collection

      Personally I agree that if they can fingerprint copyrighted material on their network they should do something about it. I do not agree that there are no legal uses for the bandwidth that colleges provide. If there are no legal uses for the bandwidth that colleges provide then they should just shut the network down and be done with it.

    6. Re:That won't work either by Minna+Kirai · · Score: 1

      4. Streaming videophone
      5. Local Counterstrike server
      (Also UT, Quake, Halflife, MOA, BF1942, Wolf...)

    7. Re:That won't work either by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah and I dont want your plagarism slowing down my anime downloads.

    8. Re:That won't work either by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I wouldn't want my research slowed down because some freshmen was trying to download Friends episodes.

      No doubt. Freshmen should only slow my network down for sharing something useful, like pr0n.

    9. Re:That won't work either by non-poster · · Score: 0
      I wouldn't want my research slowed down because some freshmen was trying to download Friends episodes.
      Implement traffic shaping, then, that will limit the bandwidth allowed by file-sharing programs.

      See here for details.

    10. Re:That won't work either by Doppler00 · · Score: 1

      What about this scenerio: What if a University is putting off the purchase of an OC1 line to replace aging T1's because they assume that most of the bandwidth is just used by filesharing anyway, so they don't think the cost is justified.

      It's not just bandwidth that's an issue but latency. How long does it take people to load websites? A PDF? A small executable? With a large amount of bandwidth available you can dowload things faster even if on average you are not using all of it. With P2P it saturates that extra bandwidth that could make useful tasks faster.

  40. This is fingerprinting by doomy · · Score: 1

    Excuse me, even if the file was encrypted, the fingerprint for the same file shared all over would be the same and thus they would know when your sharing the latest Joe Millionar or Daredevil blah blah (who would do such a thing?! OMG).

    Point is that fingerprinting probably just runs a md5sum on the file being sent or TCP fingerptints the transmitting bytes, this could not be defated by just encrypting the file !

    Maybe something like bittorrent should enable small random bytes to be sent with the file when a file is being transmitted (which would defeat fingerprinting).

    --
    ...free your source and the rest would follow...
    1. Re:This is fingerprinting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dude,

      That's brilliant! Kudu's to the first person who writes a python patch to bittorrent to send small random bytes with each file segment!

    2. Re:This is fingerprinting by AmunRa · · Score: 1

      Nope, I think you'll find that encrypting the file would alter the bits in the file and therefore change the fingerprint.

      --
      " To steal ideas from one person is plagiarism; to steal from many is research. "
    3. Re:This is fingerprinting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No the encrypted file would be found and it's fingerprint would be stored and that would be matched against other encrypted transmissions. It's pretty simple. Fingerprints would differ, but the moment they find an encrpted files fingerprint.. bang they got you again. So what doomy says seems to be the best way to go.

    4. Re:This is fingerprinting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes it would change the fingerprint. But what happens when the powers that be gets that new fingerprint? The encrypted file is captured as the parent post said. Something that constantly keeps changing the bits that are being transmitted would work even without encryption. As suggested this would work well with BitTorrent due to the way it works.

    5. Re:This is fingerprinting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That feature could be done in BitTorrent pretty easily. Anyways. This should be called bit mangling. Also, there should be no nee to encrypt the data being sent. Good idea btw.

    6. Re:This is fingerprinting by AmunRa · · Score: 1

      Yes, but if the file was encrypted again, then the fingerprint would change, so It would be pretty much constantly changing (when you consider the scale of the entire network)

      --
      " To steal ideas from one person is plagiarism; to steal from many is research. "
    7. Re:This is fingerprinting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      what if your file get chopped up and a pseudo sequence of variable block sizes and sequence of the file get sent ?

  41. Won't compression defeat this? by droopus · · Score: 4, Interesting

    So, ok these guys have essentially done what FastTrackMovies has done and hashed each file. Hunky dory. So, people implement this and think "no one can trade my files, cause we know what they look like (and have the hash), so we can block it."

    Now, Joe Pirate simply .zips or .tars the music or movie.

    Exactly how would they then block the .zipped asset from being traded? I know it won't compress the MP3, but it will change the fingerprint.

    Methinks WinZip is the Sharpie for this expensive DRM.

    --
    "The pie shall be cut in half and each man shall receive.....death. I'll eat the pie."
    1. Re:Won't compression defeat this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Defeating the fingerprinting is even easier by
      integrating the P2P service with PGP.

      When serving up the file, the sender uses the clients public key. The data signature for the file will be different for each client.

    2. Re:Won't compression defeat this? by swb · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Forget compression, what about transcoding of the files between various formats or bitrates? Forget about the aural impact of transcoding for a second, but the datastream impact. My rusty ol' ears won't hear anything different, but the data stream will have a completely different signature.

      If its watermarking, would transcoding it destroy the watermark?

    3. Re:Won't compression defeat this? by phorm · · Score: 1

      With current filesharing, when you look up a movie it finds .mpg, .mpeg .avi etc etc, and music .wav, .mp3, etc

      It helps you filter your search. Now if somebody zips it up... there goes the filter, unless maybe you name it .mp3.zip or .zip.mp3? Even then you'll have to break out the cluebat for most amature leeches to figure out that the file is zipped, and others might suspect it is a virus.

    4. Re:Won't compression defeat this? by evilWurst · · Score: 1

      Do it without losing quality at all...store a high quality .ogg of the song. You can strip bits from oggs without losing extra quality, so you're potentially able to quickly generate dozens of unique-looking copies of the same song.

    5. Re:Won't compression defeat this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Come on,
      We all knew this would happen. Didn't we?

    6. Re:Won't compression defeat this? by EvilBudMan · · Score: 1

      --Now, Joe Pirate simply .zips or .tars the music or movie.-- ..and then can you say IRC.

  42. Just an idea... by Adeptus_Luminati · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Why don't those silly P2P programmers get smart and start making their software work off port 80. That oughta stall them sys admins for a few more months.

    --
    No trees were killed in the making of this post; however, many trillions of electrons were horribly inconvenienced.
  43. Even if it was encrypted.. by nurb432 · · Score: 1

    While the future of p2p is encryption, if clients exist that can unencrypt, then they can create their own client to track the files content..

    Else it would be pretty worthless...

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
    1. Re:Even if it was encrypted.. by antiprime · · Score: 1

      Not necessarily. Think: "Public key encryption".

      Eg, I say to file server: hi, here is my key, use it for encrypting.

      file server: thanks for your key! here is my key, use it likewise.

      From then on, any monitor of the transaction cannot decrypt what is sent back and forth. In public key encryption, different keys are used to encrypt vs decrypt.

    2. Re:Even if it was encrypted.. by Tackhead · · Score: 1
      > Eg, I say to file server: hi, here is my key, use it for encrypting.
      > file server: thanks for your key! here is my key, use it likewise.

      I believe you misspelled something. Here's the corrected version:

      file server run by RIAA: thanks for your key! here is my key, use it likewise. I encrypted the file you asked for with your public key and then sent it to you. Presence of the plaintext of that file on your machine will serve as proof that you are the owner of the only key in the universe that could possibly have decrypted it!

      (It is most gratifying that your enthusiasm for our encrypted files continues unabated, and so we would like to assure you that the subpoena currently being served to your ISP is part of a special service we extend to most of our enthusiastic clients, and that the fully-armed tactical team currently converging with your location is of course merely a courtesy detail. We look forward to your custom in future lives... Thank you.)

    3. Re:Even if it was encrypted.. by antiprime · · Score: 1

      What kind of moron would use encryption to download material from the internet and then store it in plaintext? Obviously, anyone with a shred of care would compress, encrypt and throw on a header that identified it as a benign .jpg containing astronomical data ...

    4. Re:Even if it was encrypted.. by antiprime · · Score: 1

      by which ellipsis I mean

    5. Re:Even if it was encrypted.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Outside of the US, maybe.

      From a comment on the Domestic Security Enhancement Act (AKA Patriot II) on http://www.interesting-people.org/archives/interes ting-people/200302/msg00109.html :

      Specifically, Patriot II, as currently drafted, would makes it a new,
      separate crime to use encryption in the commission of another crime. To be
      convicted, the defendant must be shown to have "knowingly and willfully
      use[d] encryption technology to conceal any incriminating communication"
      relating to a federal crime he is committing, or attempting to commit.

      For instance, if a peer-to-peer website's users swap files, thus violating
      the Digital Millenium Copyright Act, and encrypt the files they are
      swapping, they may automatically face five years in prison, and could serve
      ten, for the encryption alone.

  44. This is just silly. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Theyre looking to block copyrighted audio content. Sure, that's fine. But you can't "fingerprint" something as complicated as a DVD or somebody's home-ripped pr0n movies because each ripper/encoder works a little differently.

    Youre going to wind up filtering everything but *porn*. I can't really see that being what they intended to do.

  45. Better solutions! by duncf · · Score: 5, Interesting

    "But it's getting to be the only way to control our bandwidth."

    In one 24-hour period, for example, the most popular file traded using the Gnutella network was an MP3 by rap artist "Big Tymers," which passed the network monitor 188 times.

    The students should really set up their own, internal P2P network. This would put less tax on the University's external bandwidth, downloads would be quicker, and, assuming it's restricted to local users, the RIAA couldn't really prove any wrongdoing. (Although their FUD generally scares universities enough.)

    Universities are generally big enough to support a network on their own. They should.

    1. Re:Better solutions! by Elwood+P+Dowd · · Score: 1

      The students should really set up their own, internal P2P network. This would put less tax on the University's external bandwidth, downloads would be quicker, and, assuming it's restricted to local users, the RIAA couldn't really prove any wrongdoing. (Although their FUD generally scares universities enough.)

      Universities are generally big enough to support a network on their own. They should.


      Limewire uses Rendezvous now (on os X at least). All p2p apps should. It's exactly the best use of Rendezvous.

      --

      There are no trails. There are no trees out here.
    2. Re:Better solutions! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      I can say that this is in fact true. Our university has a very nice direct connect hub. We even deliberately limit our bandwidth usage to stop it clogging up the network. So far it looks like our computer guys are turning a blind eye to it, since they have to pay for external traffic and we're helping to cut it down.

    3. Re:Better solutions! by theperplepigg · · Score: 1
      What a time to bring up seek42. In short, it is a web-based LAN search software. We have been using it for quite a while at my campus (i believe most, if not all of the developers went here) and it works great for listening to music while in my office, or watching an episode of aqua teen hunger force to stave the boredom. it's internal, so you have to be local to use it.

      --paul

      --
      -- Every time you kill a kitten, God masturbates.
    4. Re:Better solutions! by overbom · · Score: 1

      I would love for p2p to have the ability to cache requests -- think squid, but for p2p, and be able to run some sort of inverse QoS on it -- never take up more than 15% of my bandwidth.

      mike

    5. Re:Better solutions! by Greyfox · · Score: 1

      Or burn a 10 CD set of the entire MP3 directory and pass it around. Not that I particularly support copyright infringement, but if the horse buggy whip industry had put up such a fight upon the advent of the automobile, it would be illegal to manufacture any device infringing on the horse buggy whip monopoly and we'd all be up to our ears in horse shit.

      --

      I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

    6. Re:Better solutions! by meringuoid · · Score: 1
      The students should really set up their own, internal P2P network. This would put less tax on the University's external bandwidth, downloads would be quicker, and, assuming it's restricted to local users, the RIAA couldn't really prove any wrongdoing.

      This is where Network Neighbourhood comes in. Most people are already running Windows, and chances are that if you're using Linux then you can work out how to use Samba pretty quickly.

      --
      Real Daleks don't climb stairs - they level the building.
    7. Re:Better solutions! by SN74S181 · · Score: 1

      People weren't stealing horse buggy whips to machine into auto parts.

      Yeah, I know, the analogy breaks down. Not any more than yours, though.

    8. Re:Better solutions! by siliconjunkie02 · · Score: 1

      Biggest problem is indexing it all, just poking around shares looking for a file is pretty much a pain.

    9. Re:Better solutions! by Fnkmaster · · Score: 1

      We did this 4-5 years ago, only we called them IP-address restricted FTP servers. Had one in my college dorm room (it was my roommates). He had about 20 gigs of MP3s on it that we leeched from Napster, and we let people upload to the box too. It was IP address restricted so that we didn't have people outside the university community using it (and forwarding it around to friends) so that we didn't have to sit up late at night worrying about somebody (RIAA) making a stink about it (one student had already gotten expelled for distributing copyrighted material).

    10. Re:Better solutions! by Greyfox · · Score: 1
      People weren't trying to build a fence around an idea.

      I can play that game too.

      --

      I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

    11. Re:Better solutions! by harmonica · · Score: 1

      We also have an internal DC hub, but although there are quite a few users, and although there is quite a bit of exchanging going on, there is no reduction of external traffic.

      People just seem to use the hub as an additional source of data, not as the exclusive one.

    12. Re:Better solutions! by DanAnderson26 · · Score: 1

      You know the sad part about this is that I am originally from Wyoming, and I can't imagine anyone in Wyoming actually downloading a rap song once, much less 188 times...I thought we had better taste then that.

      Dan

  46. Re:Student Union needs to organize a massive prote by ChemicalSpider · · Score: 1

    While its true that most Student Unions bitch and protest nearly all administrative decisions, I would argue that the administrations rarely listen. It makes sense, though, because if you listened to someone who complained about everything you would never get anything productive done. In fact, the students themselves rarely listen to the Student Unions - only when there is a very serious infraction of their rights. So why don't the students have a huge weekend rally? Because I doubt that many University students care all that much. They all have classes, tests, and homework they have to get done. They might utilize p2p networks, but its not their life and if it gets sniffed they probably won't care a whole lot. There's no incentive for your random, average, run-of-the-mill college student to care about what gets sniffed on the network or not. All they care is that they have internet access to do research for their papers and reports - oh and chat as well.

  47. Read the article! by 0x0d0a · · Score: 4, Insightful

    They really don't care *what* is being shared so much as bandwidth costs. For U of W, this isn't so much a legal question as a policy question to keep their network costs from spiraling out of sight.

    And many P2P users simply don't care in the least about their bandwidth usage -- they suck up as much as they can get. No effort to obtain a file from another computer on the local network (granted, most P2P software doesn't even support this). They simply expect mass amounts of bandwidth, and for other students' tutitions to subsidize their downloading.

    I'd like to see per-user data transfer per week quotas, where users get capped to 2kBps or so for the rest of the week if they exhaust their quota.

    1. Re:Read the article! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Its funny- because with the 10's of thousands of dollars most univ. students pay each year, you'd think the universities could AFFORD some extra bandwidth.

      Apparently not.

    2. Re:Read the article! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >> Its funny- because with the 10's of thousands of dollars most univ. students pay each year, you'd think the universities could AFFORD some extra bandwidth.

      Yeah, because buildings don't require upkeep, professors don't need to get paid, libraries don't need books, and classrooms don't need heat. P2P thieves just need more bandwidth.

      This is not a private school. It's a state run Uni. They are usually run very tight in terms of operating costs.

    3. Re:Read the article! by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 1

      They did this at Rutgers (University of NJ) back during the Napster craze. They didn't check the traffic or anything. If you broke their arbitrary download quota they cut you off for a week.

      I don't see why anyone (rational) would have a problem with that. It wasn't a tiny quota, and they had crazy fast downloads. Whole campus was on a fiber backbone.

      The thing that pisses me off is that they decided to pick specifically on "copyrighted materials" instead of just dropping a quota on everyone. If you're a student can you store unlimited stuff on their servers as long as it's NOT copyrighted?

      --
      ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
  48. We need to respect and uphold copyright laws by Jeff+Probst · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Or we may find ourselves without the ability to enforce the GPL.

    1. Re:We need to respect and uphold copyright laws by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That would not defeat the purpose of the GPL, which was designed essentially to avoid the code falling under "standard" copyright protection without allowing anyone else to claim more restrictive "standard" copyright protection over a derivative work. Without any copyright, the GPL is not needed.

    2. Re:We need to respect and uphold copyright laws by discogravy · · Score: 3, Funny
      Or we may find ourselves without the ability to enforce the GPL.
      what does sharing have to do with the GPL? are the eminem covers that RMS has done for FSF or something?
    3. Re:We need to respect and uphold copyright laws by Jezral · · Score: 2, Informative

      Let's take an example of a new program... Unless it's in the public domain, then it's copyrighted.

      When you release a copyrighted work, you get to set the terms of how it is to be used. This we call a license.

      All licenses are extensions of copyright, including the GPL. The GPL builds upon the basic copyright laws, and further sets restrictions on what you can do with the program/sources.

      Here's the catch...
      If copyright ceases to have an enforcable meaning, then all licenses also cease to have enforcable meanings.
      Everything reverts to public domain, where anyone can do whatever they want with the program/source.

      So, when we dilute copyright by pirating movies, music, games, and so on, we work towards the day of public domain.

      Is this a good thing? Depends on your point of view...but it would destroy the GPL's "must share" power.

      -- Tino Didriksen / ProjectJJ.dk

    4. Re:We need to respect and uphold copyright laws by hxnwix · · Score: 1

      That would be "We need to respect and uphold licensing agreements." Grow a brain or I'll enforce your face with a cluebat.

    5. Re:We need to respect and uphold copyright laws by mandolin · · Score: 1
      Without any copyright, the GPL is not needed

      That is false. Just because I have possession of an arbitrary public domain executable doesn't mean I can get my hands on the corresponding source code, unless we have the GPL. If that kind of argument rings your bell, anyway.

    6. Re:We need to respect and uphold copyright laws by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...and what does this have to do with the U of W's monitoring p2p?

    7. Re:We need to respect and uphold copyright laws by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      That is false. Just because I have possession of an arbitrary public domain executable doesn't mean I can get my hands on the corresponding source code, unless we have the GPL. If that kind of argument rings your bell, anyway.

      Yes, without copyright the GPL will become as useless as BSD. Which is to say, we'll all be a little put out, but it'll be just fine.

    8. Re:We need to respect and uphold copyright laws by Pootie+Tang · · Score: 1

      It's irrelevant whether it's licensing agreements, copyright, GPL, or whatever. The issue is not these petty distinctions, the issue is free porn. We all must make a united stand against any attempts to interfere with the most important right of all Americans (college students especially), free porn! If this isn't news for nerd, stuff that matters, then I don't know what is.

    9. Re:We need to respect and uphold copyright laws by Homburg · · Score: 1

      But when the copyright regime crumbles, we stop needing the GPL. If you can't enforce monopoly control over information, there stops being any incentive not to share that information. If anyone can freely distribute the binaries to Windows, what commercial advantage do MS get by keeping the code secret? And even if they decided to do so, it would only take one philanthropically inclined microserf (or one cracker) to get hold of the source, and we'd all be happily sharing it.

      The purpose of the GPL is to subvert copyright. Wholesale civil disobedience (which filesharing is) is a rather more direct means to the same end. If we destroy copyright, the GPL stops working, but Free Software wins.

  49. Audible Magic patent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Audible Magic's patent (5,918,223) is hosted on their own website. If it's slashdotted, it's also available at the USPTO.

  50. Who knows what's in a file? by Anubis333 · · Score: 1


    The RIAA themselves is guilty of seeding P2P networks with null files that share names with copywritten material. Who's to know if the eminem you downloaded is a song, or whitenoise?

    1. Re:Who knows what's in a file? by antiprime · · Score: 1

      Who's to know if the eminem you downloaded is a song, or whitenoise?

      You know which version of a file to download the same way you know which slashdot comments to read without having to go through all the trash.

    2. Re:Who knows what's in a file? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      At least the white noise sounds better. Wait, that's what he is - white noise trying to be black.

  51. Re:Student Union needs to organize a massive prote by The+Ape+With+No+Name · · Score: 1

    If they had any brains at all there would be a huge student rally this weekend to protest this.

    To paraphrase Nietzsche, you are assuming something.

    Also, if an unjust war against a defenseless enemy won't get them out in the snow of Laramie, this sure as fuck won't.

    --
    Comparing it to Windows will be a moot point, since El Dorado is going to have a 40% larger code base than XP.
  52. Freenet by La+Camiseta · · Score: 1

    Why don't they just run a bunch of freenet nodes? First off, it's completely encrypted, so the university/RIAA would be completely screwed if they wanted to find out what you were doing. Plus, the files are optimally distributed across several systems, so then when there is a file to be downloaded, it won't be too hard upon the univerity's internet connection (that's assuming that it's a popular file and it's also distributed among several of your piers on the university's network).
    Not only that, but if the university wanted to try to filter out all filesharing, then you could just run your freenet node through port 80, and it'll look something like ssl traffic if I'm not mistaken (please correct me if I'm wrong in that bit of info).

  53. Re:oh my! (girls) by $$$$$exyGal · · Score: 5, Insightful
    I bet there were a lot more copies of "Girls Gone Wild - Spring Break #19" sent around the campus than "Friends - The one where they shave a turkey". If the University decide to stop Friends from being distributed, then should they also stop the porn? What if the porn doesn't have an easily found copyright? Who's going to verify which porn is copyrighted? ;-)

    It's different if they just want to conserve some bandwidth, but if they are just trying to stop the distribution of copyrighted works, then that sounds like an impossible task. Who owns the copyright on "Redhead Sticking a Cucumber up her Ass" ?

    --sex

    --
    Very popular slashdot journal for adul
  54. Here at the University of Wyoming.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What will be the effect of this? I'm just wondering as a newbie-programmer, freshman, etc. here in Laramie, WY.
    I'm just wondering what everyone out there thinks will happen here.
    BTW, yes we have roads, computers, dsl, horses, wal-mart, an interstate, etc. It's a beautiful place to live...don't diss on us!

    1. Re:Here at the University of Wyoming.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Moron. So you want us, a buch of outsiders, to tell you what's going to happen at your school?

    2. Re:Here at the University of Wyoming.... by DogIsMyCoprocessor · · Score: 1

      The University of Wyoming ... where the men are men, and the sheep are scared.

      --

      "And this is my boy, Sherman. Speak, Sherman." "Hello." "Good boy."

    3. Re:Here at the University of Wyoming.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >> The University of Wyoming ... where the men are men

      And they lynch gay guys just for the fun of it.

  55. p2p using ssh/ssl/etc on port 80 by mwc28 · · Score: 1

    "...like back when everyone still used telnet..."

    simple, p2p using ssh/ssl/etc on port 80

    M
  56. Anyone have Encrypting P2P? by Valiss · · Score: 1

    Anyone know if a P2P that encrypts or SSH's? I know I'd be willing to try it out...

    --

    -Valiss
  57. Fingerprintski by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In SOVIET RUSSIA, P2P apps fingerprint you!

  58. Telnet, secure? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Mr. CowboyNeal. Since when was Telnet SECURE? All this talk by others to the effect of "well just use FTP" makes no sense either.

    What would be required at the very least is SSH or sFTP.

    If p2p networks shifted to using or emulating those protocals then I guess the RIAA would try to ban SSH also. :-( It has legit uses though!

  59. Suck my beany wenies, you marxis wabbit! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "The point is, it's THEIR network. It's not the student network"

    What planet are you on? I mean, if the student pays for school, he should get to slap his professor upside his head, when he makes an outragious comment, including using the network for how HE SEES FIT!

    I as a tax payer have given him permission to wipe the network with a cheesecloth and anything else he wants to use it for!

    You think just becuase the "school" claims ownership, that it isn't really the taxpayers and students network?

    Go back to school and learn it's the peon students and taxpayers that are going to change this planet, not the school officials and elected officials!

    1. Re:Suck my beany wenies, you marxis wabbit! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Most students I know their tuitions is being paid through a second mortgage on their parents home (or if they're lucky some sort of mutual fund)

      Mosts moms I know don't want their son/daughter doing anything but studying after they paid all that money.

    2. Re:Suck my beany wenies, you marxis wabbit! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Higher Education is the biggest scam in the world!, Just ask bill gates, carl linder, etc..

      It's not what you learn at school, it's not who you know, it's what has the holy ghost taught you.

  60. Yes, but it takes some work by Sanity · · Score: 1

    It is possible to get Freenet working on OSX, take a look at the Freenet website here, and email support@freenetproject.org if you need any help.

  61. Not just about copyrights by GnoMoreGnuPuns · · Score: 3, Informative

    Generally, the majority of campus internet traffic these days is related to file sharing. Almost every colleges and university in the States has had to employ some method for dealing with this, from governing bandwidth distribution to simply upgrading infrastructure. Curbing the distribution of copyrighted data is not just about folding to the RIAA ... it's a pragmatic solution to a huge problem.

    1. Re:Not just about copyrights by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      *Knock knock* most universities allow p2p sharing and dloading (this includes dloadin the latest movies & games (http://www.isonews.com)) Instead, they impose a restriction of bandwidth to usually around 1 gig a day. Thats how it is where i go and i don't complain bout it.

  62. AAAAAGGHH.. UW student woes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's why my pirating is so incredibly slow... I had no idea they were throttling me down that horribly. I just expected my roomate was hogging the bandwith with gnutella.. :(

  63. Nice Crystal Ball by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How did you figure that they're going to use SSL when they haven't even started encrypting traffic yet?

  64. Friends by Zapateria · · Score: 2, Funny

    People that watch "Friends" know how to use P2P software.

    I'm stunned.

    1. Re:Friends by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Slashdot user makes a post without any spelling mistakes.

      I'm stunned.

  65. Girls' Showers (Boys too) by LPetrazickis · · Score: 1

    Would the university selling tapes of showerrooms be a privacy issue? There is no reasonable expectation of privacy using someone else's showerroom.:)

    --
    Is this a sigs-optional kind of place? 'Cause I am totally down with that if you know what I mean.
  66. Can't wait! by dark-br · · Score: 1
    The students should really set up their own, internal P2P network.

    Wow, just imagine. Someday everyone will have a P2P network of their very own! Er, wait....

  67. Fascists by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So...The protecting IP claims of some music monopoly is good enough reason to begin large scale and detailed monitoring of Americans?

    Rights that can be easily removed are no longer rights. No more 4th amendment folks, not in America. Not anymore.

    What I don't understand is why all right wing talk shows are so quiet about it. I always assumed conservatives were big time Constitutionalists. The administration is shredding the constitution and Limbaugh,etc, don't seem to be very upset about it. Bush is even a gun grabber(Our Lady of Peace Act). But Limbaugh never mentions that law. He's leaving all his people in the dark. It's kind of sad.

    He knows his audience values their 2nd amendment rights but he's not warning them that Bush is coming for their guns! It's fucking pathetic that people still listen to him, and believe.
    Rush Limbaugh has sold his soul to someone.

    I used to listen to his show when I was younger, back when the conservatives had their "Contract with America". Over the years it was abundantly clear these "New Conservatives" were just as dirty and corrupt as the democracts they replaced. And now they're taking the guns aways and Rush Limbaugh doesn't say one fucking word about it. What a no-good, dirty, motherfucker.

    1. Re:Fascists by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Democrats and Republicans are all a bunch of lying corupted corporate lackeys. FUCK THEM ALL OFF.

  68. Submitter missed a link by sevensharpnine · · Score: 1

    With the dignified and respecful manner they treat their students with, I'm sure they'll be quite popular with the /. crowd. You should have added a link to their admissions page.

    --

    --
    "God is a comedian playing to an audience too afraid to laugh." -Voltaire
  69. What we do... by NorthWoodsman · · Score: 1

    Over here at a certain Central Ohio university (That happens to be National Football champions this year), we have a Direct Connect server sharing 10 TB of files; The transfers go over the local network. And the great thing is, it goes at ~900 k/s, unlike KaZaA which goes 15 k/s if you're lucky. Personally, I think this is the way to go; the university pays no bandwidth cost, and I don't have to wait all day.

    --
    1p}{ 1 sp34k |33+ +|-|e|\| p30p13 \/\/il| 8e i/\/\pr3553|)
  70. oh come on now... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    just burn them bastads to some DVD's and distribute them in the dorm... trade them for beer and blowjobs if you are smart. Geez you people are so lazy, when I was in college this would have been a no-brainer had we the technical toys that you do now

  71. Privacy IS an issue here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting
    Only criminals have something to hide in their private life. ...
    Before some of our fellow slashdotters come up again with "They own the network": Yes, they do. But that does not grant them the right to monitor it continuosly and in detail.

    Someone always owns a piece of infrastructure, be it an ISP, a University, the interstate authority or your 'landlord'. But they don't have the right to invade your privacy if you are using rented, leased or subscribed equipment. Imagine the owner of your apartment trying to monitor your living habits, to make sure "nothing fishy is going on in your apartment".

    Network and telephone lines can transmit very private and sensitive information, and it is a serious crime to snoop that out. If you thought that was the right way, you're had too much time on corporate americas way of life. They are your customers, your contractors, if you like, but not only that, but living feeling humans that deserve to have a private life, one that's none of your business. You can imagine a thousand situations like this:

    • You rented my car, why don't I have the right to monitor where you're driving, who you take with you and what roads you drive on?
    • You rented my house. I claim the right to visit you whenever I deem it's necessary. And just to ensure, that my property is taken good care of and you don't hoard drugs there, I will make a full seizure every time I come.
    • I rented you my video camera, you've got to give me a copy of each recorded tape, so that you cannot film underage porn. Think of the children, my god!
    • And finally: I've given you Internet Access. Now that you can browse the web and do spiffy emailing, you must be utterly thankful to me. And since you are a student, you don't have any rights to complain, we will treat you as a slave and you have no private life. Be thankful, you even got a 'net connection and understand, that we have to make sure you don't do illegal things with it. We don't count the bytes, we don't have per-user quotas, we do the nasty GESTAPO stuff piling through all your traffic. If you complain, well, try another University.
    Opening some other's letters is the same and I hope finally someone will punish the university for doing this.

    Let it happen, that on one incident, some very private information about a student is obtained that way and told the public to embarrass him. One lawsuit later, the U has lost 10 Million US$ for a settlement and the bandwitdh savings of 5 years are worth exactly nothing compared to this. Go ahead, wait till someone reacts. I'd do that.
    1. Re:Privacy IS an issue here by bookroach · · Score: 1

      Actually their have been several cases of land owners secretly taping renters in their house, even placing video cameras in the bathrooms and bedrooms. I believe in one of the cases where the landlord was making tapes of the married couple having sex it was ruled that the landlord was able to do such activeties as long as he did not try to directly profit from the tapes. I wish I could remember which state that had happend in or find links about it.

      --
      GTA3 is like the Sims to me - MC Hawking
    2. Re:Privacy IS an issue here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm more disturbed about people needing to have this spelled out. I'm at a loss when I see Americans saying "Only criminals require civil liberties."

      What are you supposed to say to someone who simultaneously:

      a.) waves the flag
      b.) argues against constitutional rights

      Someone at that level of contradiciton has experienced a major failure of understanding about the country they live in. How can one span such a huge knowledge gap? What are you supposed to say to someone who is that stupid?

    3. Re:Privacy IS an issue here by hhknighter · · Score: 1

      Hmmm
      I hate to say this, but most universities make you SIGN an agreement before using their housing or their network

      In there, there's probably a clause that basically sums up to, they have to right to monitor you under suspicion of illegal or harmful activities. Even though that's a broad statement, it is the statement they used.

      It's based on the agreement you have with your "landlord", not an agreement with your common sense.

      If it were all up to common sense, we barely need lawyers.

      FYI, some rented cars to MONITOR where you are going. That's why they ask if you are going to cross states (bigger charge). For the rest, it's all based on the agreement. Think of it this way, reverse everything you said: example: I rented the house, I want privacy, you as landlord cannot visit me, cannot come in for any reason (no inspections, no anything).

      Privacy is always a moral issue more than anything

    4. Re:Privacy IS an issue here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I hate to say this, but most universities make you SIGN an agreement before using their housing or their network

      Google for "contract of adhesion."

      ~~~

    5. Re:Privacy IS an issue here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So does that mean I can go to an University with dumb restrictions and PIRATE the hell out of its bandwidth, knowing that it was a contract of adhesion?

      geeez

    6. Re:Privacy IS an issue here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I will make a full seizure every time I come.

      This sounds like something which definitely requires immediate medical attention. IANAU, but I'm pretty sure that's not normal.

  72. Piracy by math0ne · · Score: 0

    "It's scary until one realizes that most P2P traffic isn't encrypted, like back when everyone still used telnet" P2P traffic may not be encrypted but the "scene" has been encrypting everything for some time. So this may put a stop to p2p but it's not going to stop piracy at universitys.

  73. What? by Steveftoth · · Score: 1

    Yes, I own the switches too. I don't get your point.

    What traffic you propagate within the hardware you own is your business. Once it hits a router to another network (DSL/Wireless/T1/Cable) and enters their system it's no longer your traffic. As long as they don't violate their end of your contract, they can do what ever they want to do with your traffic when it's on their networks.

    If I try to send traffic on my DSL provider's network that they don't want then they can block, deny or trash it. As long as it's not in the agreement that they have to carry it, then there's nothing I can do.

    I really don't see how this is a hard concept.

    1. Re:What? by mmol_6453 · · Score: 1

      But what about the software layer?

      Microsoft already includes clauses that say you mayn't reverse engineer their network protocols. If they control the flow of data, couldn't you then say that they own it? Imagine Microsoft as the most powerful l337speaker out there, and you'll get the idea.

      I'm not saying I don't think I should control my data, I'm just trying to prove a point.

      --
      What's this Submit thingy do?
    2. Re:What? by Steveftoth · · Score: 1

      Who uses MS software? Not I.

      But if you won't listen to reason.

  74. Encryption ... the whole story by goofy183 · · Score: 1

    There are a lot of people saying that encryption wouldn't be the answer but I beg to differ a bit.

    If each file transfer between two clients was handled encrypted in the following manner:
    - When you log on the network your client generates the equivilent of a PGP public/private key set.
    - When a file is transfered from person A to person B person A encrypts it with person B's public key.

    Now, no man in the middle can figure out what you are sending to anyone or what you are recieving from anyone

    Yes they could just create their own client and do a search on the network and see what you have shared on your client but that is possible now.

    The method described in the article doesn't do that though. It is a passive system that just monitors the data passing through each router. Encrypting all transfers and query responces would stop this kind of filtering as nothing will ever have the same signature twice.

    That probably didn't make any sence but I've beeing diagraming crap for class for the past 12 hours and nothing makes sence any more!

  75. piracy sux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I hope they kill piracy. Even though most music is worthless, kiddiez on kazaa annoy me greatly.

  76. Who cares who owns what by Geekbot · · Score: 1

    I think this may have been touched upon here, but the college owns the phone lines going in, they can't arbitrarily listen in on that mode of communication, or even arbitrarily start sorting through who calls who.
    At my college they had mailboxes set up in the student center. The college owned the property, but that doesn't give them the right to read my mail.

    I am a convert. I used to believe even a company should be able to monitor all traffic, emails and files. Then I realized, just because you wrote a note down on a notebook the company gave you, that doesn't give them rights to read through your notes. Just because you take a call at work doesn't give the company the right to listen in. And if all these modes of communications and data storage are protected under privacy and speech rights, then there is no reason that speech rights should be completely ignored simply because you use a different medium to converse or share and store data.

    1. Re:Who cares who owns what by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you are on their time, using their equipment. Tough shit if they read it.

    2. Re:Who cares who owns what by Geekbot · · Score: 1

      That's not a very useful comment. How about if you use the phone at work? That's their equipment too. DO they have the right to listen in on your phone calls? Track who you speak to and make lists to determine what you are speaking about? I'm pretty sure that would not hold up in any court. However communication over a computer should be treatedly differently than communication over a phone? That's the kind of thinking that leads to the total decay of privacy rights. That's the kind of reasoning that has contributed to the decay of fair use and has helped corps take away the public domain.

      Technology allows many new things, it also allows a lot of the same old things, just a little bit different. How abou this scenario to make it a little more obvious where that road leads. When the telephone is replaced by telephony, should the computer laws apply? or should the old telephone communication laws apply? And when you reach that point, you know the laws are not going to be the same, even though you do the exact same thing, just with different equipment.

  77. Hits home by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I live in the UW residence halls, and us the connection %100 of the time. I honestly don't feel any invasion of privacy. Anything they can do to help speed up the connection is wonderful. The problem with P2P sharing is that people, epically college kids who don't pay any attention, don't limit the number of outgoing connections they allow. Pretty soon you've got everyone on the network serving up a thousand copies of "Stan" every day. If looking at my traffic is what it takes to fix the connection slowdowns, by all means, go for it.

  78. If I wrote by geekoid · · Score: 1

    a parody of an EmmnEmm songthat was about friends, and I called it friends, would I be in trouble?

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  79. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  80. Tech schools are the worst... by Goronmon · · Score: 1

    I go to a tech school and they have just about every single P2P service blocked, except for sharing directly between users over the network (such as Gnucleus or AOL).

    Its amazing that despite my house only having a low bandwidth DSL connection compared to the OC-3 I'm running on at school I still am able to download 10 times as many files just because of the availability of P2P services when I am at home.

    I think that the whole copyright infringement thing needs a complete overhaul with taking the internet into account....I mean, I buy more CD's if I can download songs and listen to more of the CD before I buy it, but if I can't listen to songs I probably won't waste my money trying to pick good CD's randomly.

  81. secure ftp by trefoil · · Score: 1

    'nuff said

  82. Bandwidth... by joggle · · Score: 1

    I bet the university wouldn't have much of an issue with it if it didn't require so much bandwidth. I have a friend that just graduated from this U. and believe me they are having serious financial problems. I'm just guessing here, but I wouldn't be surprised at all if they're just trying to cut down on their overall internet usage.

  83. Not necessarily by acidrain69 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I don't think this is relevant. I haven't looked at any packets going down the wire, but I'm assuming when you request a file from another user, you have to ask for that file. Filename request goes down the wire. Once you know the format of file requests for a given P2P program, you can just scan them to see what kinds of files people are requesting. If not the file requests, what about when the client replies to search requests? What about direct connect complete listing queries?

    Some users have already brought this up, but the way around this is to encrypt/re-code the traffic. That is, all the requests, all the listings, all the control stuff, and the file transfer itself. This may lead to an increase in bandwidth consumption just to encrypt everything though :) So in an effort to make things better, once the P2P catches on it will be made worse again.

    Just like after Napster. When Napster was popular, there was a gradual movement to shut down access to it. So other services started popping up, then completely distributed services such as Gnutella. Gnutella is a tremendous bandwidth hog, as opposed to something more centralized.

    I respect the universities that just try to limit the bandwidth consumption of the offenders. But just shutting this stuff down cold turkey is only going to lead to P2P more difficult to detect and filter.

    Of course, organizations such as the shitty Adelphia cable should not BY DEFAULT have a 15kps upstream. Assholes.

    --
    -- Having a Creationist Museum is like having an Atheist place of worship
  84. Poison the database. by shepd · · Score: 3, Funny

    Make a 1 byte file, call it "U of Wyoming - The modern day 1984.zip", get a friend outside the Uni. to host it, and set your machine inside the Uni. to download it once a minute.

    Heh... If a few of you do that, the database could be full of useless info in no time!

    --
    If you could be told what you can see or read, then it follows that you could be told what to say or think - BoC
    1. Re:Poison the database. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or one entry in database with the hash of that file.

    2. Re:Poison the database. by shepd · · Score: 1

      But the database won't be very useful if their good data is mixed in with a couple of hundred bad results. It's the teergrube idea, except with people instead of SMTP.

      --
      If you could be told what you can see or read, then it follows that you could be told what to say or think - BoC
    3. Re:Poison the database. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Mod parent up, this comment got an excellent point.

      Poisoning the database to fill the DB-server and their hdds in a matter of weeks and trashing it with junk that any analysis is moot. Good idea so far...

      But I would suggest one minor improvement of the teergrube-tactic: Transfer random bytes in file sizes like rand()*10 KBytes at ultra-low speeds.

      Because everything is randomized, they cannot generate a single hash entry, file size, name and contents change randomly with each transfer. All that in file sizes of arbitrary lenght if necessary, but with intentionally reduced speed. That way the monitoring must keep sniffing very long periods and the sheer number of currently active transfers breaks the limit on RAM on the monitoring machine, while no traffic limits are hit, the Univ., that has to pay for the bandwitdh, will not be hurt by infinitesimal TCP flow. I would suggest this service to be named CharGen. Oh wait...

  85. Except by hackwrench · · Score: 1

    The college would be in a GREAT position for a man in the middle attack.

    1. Re:Except by boots@work · · Score: 1

      The college would be in a GREAT position for a man in the middle attack.

      Heh, wouldn't that be interesting.

      Yes, since the college presumably controls the routers they'd be ideally placed to do a man-in-the-middle attack against a key exchange protocol.

      This could be trivially prevented by some kind of out-of-band (web,email) password exchange, but that's not the best part.

      If the college was proxying all peer-to-peer traffic then they're explcitly cooperating in sharing copyrighted information. Surely this puts them in a worse position than merely passing packets without really knowing what is inside them.

    2. Re:Except by Hast · · Score: 1

      To protect against MIM use PKI. (Public Key Infrastructure.)

  86. "...back when everyone still used telnet." ?? by Synic · · Score: 1

    [quote]It's scary until one realizes that most P2P traffic isn't encrypted, like back when everyone still used telnet.[/quote]

    Uh. Most lUsers still use telnet...

  87. Uh... no by Wrexs0ul · · Score: 2, Insightful

    That's not the point. They're not targetting burglars or file pirates, this system invades the privacy of EVERYONE on the network utilizing P2P for a variety of reasons, not necessarily to get a sneak peek at Matrix: Reloaded. That's illegal or at the very least immoral.

    -Matt

    --
    --- Need web hosting?
    1. Re:Uh... no by The+Ape+With+No+Name · · Score: 1

      Maybe. But again, you usually sign away any expectation of privacy by agreeing to whatever Acceptible Use Policy your University imposes. You certainly do at my school. E-mail is not private conversation (by Supreme Court ruling), why would P2P apps be such? Also these AUPs require more than Lionel Hutz to beat. We specifically state that the network is for academic purposes. Keeping 500GB of screeners is pretty tough to prove as academic in nature. Get over it. P2P apps exist to trade in illegal copyright infringing media in the great part. Type "copyright free movie" in the Search and see if you get shit.

      --
      Comparing it to Windows will be a moot point, since El Dorado is going to have a 40% larger code base than XP.
    2. Re:Uh... no by mmol_6453 · · Score: 1

      Going back to the surveillance cameras...Think of the the Uni network as part of the Uni campus. Many people are expected to pass through, and there's surveillance cameras all over the place.

      Note, however, that most campuses are private property that the owners choose to allow others to walk through.

      --
      What's this Submit thingy do?
  88. Re:oh my! (girls) by phorm · · Score: 2, Informative

    I'd be more worried when somebody's prof finds of a homemade copy of "Me and my dormroom buddies get it on.mpg" starring one of the students. That or just when the computer admin gets it... not sure who is scarier.

  89. I got a solution by Erris · · Score: 1

    Someone set up an independent NAT, DHCP, firewall box and don't keep logs. Oh, that's what your roomates cracked w2k box is for? Never mind.

    --
    DMCA, Hollings, Palladium. What might have sounded like paranoia is now common sense.
  90. Re:oh my! (girls) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Who owns the copyright on "Redhead Sticking a Cucumber up her Ass" ?

    Can you please send a copy of that to me?
  91. Re:oh my! (girls) by TummyX · · Score: 5, Funny

    I read that as "Girls Gone Wild - Spring Break #19 - The one where the shave the turkey".

  92. ROT13 + P2P = DMCA fun by shellac · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Why don't all the filesharing networks, Kazaa, gnutella, etc., encrypt their searches with ROT13 and then slap malintentioned groups snooping traffic with lawsuits citing the DMCA. Since the movie industries pushed this to control their media, this would be quite an ironic usage of the DMCA. hehe

  93. Reasons why this won't work by shut_up_man · · Score: 2, Informative
    Oh they're so cheerful and earnest about their technology, I feel like a bit of a cad...
    • The net is not a college network. Traffic can pass through millions of different routes, which means they'll need sniffers at millions of different points in the net, in every country, at every ISP, in every town, on every backbone, etc. It's unlikely that everyone in the world would suddenly agree on something, particularly to do with monitoring.

    • For the system to be effective, all these sniffers need to communicate constantly, exchanging user data, song info and fingerprint information. The traffic hit on the wider internet would be severe.

      (of course, a way to get around the traffic hit would be to build a smaller, slightly less expensive internet just for the sniffer communications, but the costs for that would be pretty painful)

    • The local storage and processing power of these internet sniffers would have to be several orders of magnitude over their college sniffer. "...it creates a copy of all the traffic flowing past" which at major backbones would be just stupidly, massive, incredibly huge.

      (Relating points 2 and 3 will mean the only thing the internet will be capable of anymore will be sniffer communication, but I suspect that would suit these guys)

    • The money cost of putting these huge sniffer machines all over the world would be astronomical. As in, about the cost of the internet so far. No-one is going to pay it, least of all ISPs, users or record companies. Maybe the Queen, but I doubt it.

    • Their library of 3.5 million songs is simply puny when put up against the weird tastes of all the black t-shirt-wearing music freaks in every dark corner of the world. Plus... new songs would have to be uploaded as they are released to every sniffer point, making the net explode once again.

    • Their fingerprinting technology sounds dodgy, just like every other fingerprinting technology ever invented. Does it match 256kbit and 128kbit versions of songs? LAME and Xing? How about VBR? How about mp3s and oggs? How about wmvs? With or without ID3 tags? Not to mention trimmed versions, album versions, live versions, covers, remixes, etc.

    • Modern P2P networks like Kazaa download files from multiple sources, which would render the sniffer useless. 30% from this IP, 25% from that, 45% from another, are they all part of the same file, or separate pieces? Which way do they go together? Do you get 30% of the thumbprint from one piece? It's all broken.

    • If the sniffers were implemented, they would be the biggest target for cracking since the RIAA's website. They'd be DOSed off the net, rewritten as warez ftp points, porn image servers, IRC chat servers and Shoutcast servers every third day.

    • Changing protocols, creating new protocols, garbling data, encrypting data - all these would break the sniffers and are easy to implement, but I doubt they'll ever be needed, as there are too many other barriers in the way.
  94. Could TCPA / Palladium allow this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... but couldn't someone and their friends agree on an arbitrarily huge key in person and trade their little hearts out?

    I once heard on an idea that TCPA / Palladium style DRM could be used to create a strongly encrypted P2P network. The DRM tools could be used to verify the identity of each node, ensuring that only trusted individuals use the network.

    Could something like this work? Legally, it seems one might be able to get away with this as a person would have to break all kinds of protections (TCPA, encryption, etc) to see what kind of data is being exchanged, and thus be open themselves up for a lawsuit.

    1. Re:Could TCPA / Palladium allow this? by moncyb · · Score: 1

      What you are talking about is old fashioned authentication and encryption.

      DRM is where the system controls what you can do. It will only let you copy or view files their specified number of times. It will make sure the files are only produced by "trusted" people and/or computers. It will delete files if they are beyond their expiration date or are marked as "pirate" files.

  95. Re:oh my! (girls) by kfg · · Score: 1

    That'll just 'em a date with the Prof.

    KFG

  96. One more reason by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    to live off-campus, get your own DSL or cable connection and tell the universitiy to go f#@k themselves. Just don't use their system.

  97. VPN to the rescue by jkirby · · Score: 1

    A VPN would prevent this.

    --
    Jamey Kirby
  98. Re:oh my! (girls) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    >Who owns the copyright on "Redhead Sticking a Cucumber up her Ass" ?

    Your mother.

  99. Re:Encryption ... the whole story-Ink. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  100. Re:oh my! (girls) by marko123 · · Score: 1

    Can I trade a copy of your RSCA for "Backdoor Sluts 9"?

    --
    http://pcblues.com - Digits and Wood
  101. Re:oh my! (girls) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I did too. I almost fired up Kazaa and then I saw your message. LOL!

  102. Re:oh my! (girls) by Minna+Kirai · · Score: 1

    Today, with all films/pictures copyrighted by default, and the copyright period lasting since long before color movies were invented, law-enforcers and administrators can very safely assume that everything is copyrighted. Until proven otherwise.

    They can make the task possible by shutting down every form of one-to-many peer file exchange.

  103. True... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And unless it changed from about two years since I last used it there is the speed issue.

    I tried using it to just view webpages it found it to be slow as molasses. If all you wanted was text it was ok.

    I agree about the searching part, I can understand security wise why there isn't one. The problem is that there isn't much reason to use freenet if you can't find any thing.

  104. Wow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    From $$exgal's journal:

    Just for fun, I compared my number of fans vs. some other Slashdot folks:

    1117) CleverNickName (+27)
    1095) CmdrTaco (+36)
    707) Bruce Perens (+3)
    690) $$$$$exyGal (+110)
    434) FortKnox (+2)
    351) hemos (+4)
    258) SlashChick (+0)

    Thanks for being my fan ;-)
    --gal


    Fascinating.

  105. Even scarier... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Someone spreading around a movie or image of them imitating goastse.

  106. Think by Wesley+Felter · · Score: 1

    If you use session encryption then the key is different (and thus the ciphertext is different) for each download.

  107. They've been doing this for awhile by wyopittsa · · Score: 1

    They've been doing this for awhile in some way or another as far as I can tell. I went to undergrad at U. of Wyoming, and I remember in my Junior year Operating Systems class (so, three years ago) my prof telling us about a list IT had that detailed the top traded songs on the network. At the time, I wondered how they actually knew which songs were traded. Now I see this turn up on Slashdot, and I guess I know. But they've been monitoring for three year (at least) I guess and seemingly haven't taken any action (though I do know they restricted the bandwidth coming from the dorm network segments at one point.)

  108. Damn freedom...it hurts. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "What sucks about giving freedom and liberty to people (or even college students!) - is not knowing ahead of time what they might actually do with it.

    You know - like invent a decentralized p2p network and trade music files with it ..."

    You know what also sucks about freedom? It comes with consequences.

  109. Students DO partly pay for the network. by Bull999999 · · Score: 1

    All schools I've been to have some sort of "Computer use" or "Technology" fees. And of it's a public school, the rest are funded by the tax payers.

    --
    1f u c4n r34d th1s u r34lly n33d t0 g37 l41d
  110. How to do quotas *wrong* by 0x0d0a · · Score: 1

    our Internet access is completely shut off if we exceed 300,000,000 uploaded or downloaded bytes in one seven-day period.

    This just pisses students off, can penalize people who accidentally use too much bandwidth, and just plain isn't a good idea. Much better to throttle the connection of the user's been using excessive bandwidth.

  111. Re:oh my! (girls) by ryanvm · · Score: 0, Troll

    Who owns the copyright on "Redhead Sticking a Cucumber up her Ass"

    I don't know about copyright, but I'll bet Unisys has it patented.

  112. Re:oh my! (girls) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I suppose you would also have me believe that P2P networks themselves are illegal as well, not just sharing copyrighted works?

  113. DMCA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    All they need is software that emulates kazza or other P2P software and attempts to make connections to user's computers. thats where DMCA comes in. They have to use only Kazaa to reach out to a file sharer using kazaa, unless explicitly authorized by kazaa themselves, else its illegal. So it becomes a real problem to automate this detection of users within the university's network without colluding with Kazaa. Ironic, isnt it?

  114. Makes me hate my job at a University by Sabalon · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I am in charge of the network/server department at our college.

    We have a limited connection to the internet, which is usually being eaten up by P2P traffic. Today, over an hour period, we had three students that used a total of 4G of traffic in an hour.

    I don't care what the traffic is, but when legit work can't get done, such as our payroll system which uses SQL*Net across the WAN (bad idea to begin with, but that's a state bueracracy for you.) and their processes just aren't working, shit is gonna have to happen.

    We blocked port 1214 (kaaza) and a week later the port switching version came out.

    Right now we are facing the choice of either doing some severe draconian network policies or buyin a packeteer.

    And how long will that work before the next fileswapping act runs with ssl over 443?

    I feel for the students - it's something fun to do...hell, I remember downloading .au files when I was in college thinking how cool it was that my box could play the james bond theme.

    Makes my life a pain in the ass - how to be nice and let legit stuff go on, allow some fun and experimenting to go on, at the same time "protect" the network and make sure it is available when need be.

    1. Re:Makes me hate my job at a University by The+Ape+With+No+Name · · Score: 2, Informative

      Get a Packeteer. Start shutting down ports and banning MAC addresses. Carve the link into a student only side and a staff only side. Get the Student Judiciary involved and your General Counsel as well. They will start behaving properly. You hold all the cards. The network is a privilege not a right.

      --
      Comparing it to Windows will be a moot point, since El Dorado is going to have a 40% larger code base than XP.
    2. Re:Makes me hate my job at a University by DigitalGlass · · Score: 1

      This is just a thought, i dont know if it will work though. Most P2P software lets you control the amount of bandwith that is used. What if you set up an internal webpage that says how to enable bandwith settings and what to set them too. Then send a campus wide email to everyone linking them to this page. If the students dont comply, then resort to harsher measures such as banning there macs or disconnecting their ports completly at the switch.... just a thought.

    3. Re:Makes me hate my job at a University by Alioth · · Score: 1

      I had the same problem with ONE person at a $ORKPLACE where I was the sysadmin. Since it was a small business, we only had 512K/bit sec to start with - and guess what, the good 'ol port switching version of Kazaa did its dirty deed.

      To deal with Kazaa, you need to use traffic shaping. If you shape port 1214 to the speed of a 28.8K modem, it won't port switch and it won't suck up much bandwidth either. If the user cottons on and manually changes the port and they start using excessive bandwidth again, the answer is simple: limit them to port 80 (via a transparent proxy so *ONLY* http traffic can be used) and haul them up in front of the network management team. If they continue to use excessive bandwidth, well, the best filter is to unplug them at the patch panel.

      (Yes, when I was at university, I got hauled up in front of the BOFH - but that was for running a MUD. After a damned good telling off I didn't do it again. A personal grilling by the BOFH usually works as an effective nonviolent LART)

    4. Re:Makes me hate my job at a University by The+Ape+With+No+Name · · Score: 1

      What if you set up an internal webpage that says how to enable bandwith settings and what to set them too

      Nice try. They won't read it. We tried this.

      --
      Comparing it to Windows will be a moot point, since El Dorado is going to have a 40% larger code base than XP.
    5. Re:Makes me hate my job at a University by EvilBudMan · · Score: 1

      --We have a limited connection to the internet, which is usually being eaten up by P2P traffic. Today, over an hour period, we had three students that used a total of 4G of traffic in an hour.--

      Damn. Cap their bandwidth. Don't snoop.

    6. Re:Makes me hate my job at a University by Sabalon · · Score: 1

      thats the goal. We don't snoop other than ports and amounts.

      But when you know the student and what they are doing...

    7. Re:Makes me hate my job at a University by Sabalon · · Score: 1

      I wish someone would start a good mud :)

      The problem with the new version of Kazaa is it's based on gnutella and does random port pickins, so 1214 is no longer relevant.

      The other problem is too many of the students know me - not very effective when you know them, play on their counterstriker server, etc... ;)

  115. Yup. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    we know because we monitored the connection and all information passed between your client and the server.

    have a lovely day! :)

    1. Re:Yup. by Steeltoe · · Score: 1

      I'd love to see the protocol where the information doesn't pass between a client and a server...

  116. UW's resnet.. by Nemith · · Score: 2, Informative

    is free! There is no extra charge when you live in the dorms or a on campus fraternaty or sorority. This gives the students even less say on what the bandwidth can be used for.

    I used to work directly under Brad Thomas and actually setup cricket to monitor the bandwidth on campus and as far as I know this is still working. The Packeteer software was added while I was working there while this new finger printing was added later. I know that the bandwidth from the dorms (as high as 50MB when unlimited) was killing voice and video trasmissions for remote schooling. Something definatly had to be done, they are not just evil.

    Also I remember a couple of times where abuse@uwyo.edu would be hit by Sony records asking us to shutdown someones computer sharing illegal music on the net. Few switch commands later, *BAM*, the kid was disconnected until he removed the material. Kinda a fun job :). Kinda wish I was still there

  117. The biggest flaw of P2P by Restil · · Score: 1

    That it won't take proper advantage of a local network. There is no good reason that any song should be transferred 181 times over the main upstream router. I presume that implies downloads. Once it has been downloaded, it's now present on a computer on the local network, which should have at least an order of magnitude more bandwidth available. The advantage for the user is that the file will transfer a lot faster. The advantage for the owner of the network is that local resources will be utilized (cheap) instead of the internet resources (expensive). Certainly, it's possible that someone downloads, listens once, and deletes a file before anyone else grabs it, but as soon as it has any significant saturation, it will be very difficult to remove ALL local copies for quite some time. I would bet between 95-99% of files downloaded by someone in a large network environment, such as a school or a large corporation, are already in existance somewhere on the same network.

    Yes, the school is searching for illegally transferred content. However, while they might want to promote only legal use of their network, curtailing the internet bandwidth is most likely a higher priority, and if 95% of the data that flows over your network is illegal, that's a nice target to aim for. However, if the hit on their bandwidth was negligible, they probably wouldn't even pay attention.

    This might at first glance seem to only help the downstream, but if the same P2P software is used elsewhere, then the upstream requirements would diminish as well. Even for those on cable networks, it would be better to only grab from someone on the same network, rather than hit a backbone provider. The less an ISP has to spend on internet traffic, the more money they'll have, and the less it will cost you, or at least the ISP's won't all go backrupt.

    -Restil

    --
    Play with my webcams and lights here
  118. mangled Stripes reference by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


    "Come on, it's Wyoming. We zip in, we download some mp3s, we zip right out again. We're not going to Illinois. It's Wyoming, it's like going into Wisconsin."

  119. Encryption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Encrypted IRC or FTP is all i use anyway and u can bet encrypted Kazaa (O i hate it) DC, Gnutella will be in the works

    So what f*@# u gonna do UW crack my encryption?

  120. oh ya.. by Nemith · · Score: 2, Interesting

    We don't call the university U of Wyoming or UW(you double-you). It's U Dub (you dub) :P

    Proud freshman flunkout!

  121. Funny.. by Nemith · · Score: 2, Funny

    I though the bandwidth would go down after I moved out of the dorms. Since I kept trying to /. it in my posts (succeded once too).

    Like here Or here. Or even here.

    Guess my old drinking buddies filled the bandwidth gap I left when I dropped out.

  122. You still don't get it.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Unless some super compression comes out, they are still going to tell that you are a p2p user.

    You can encrypt the hell out of it all you like, but you still forget that you will be passing and using up lots of bandwidth with is a big flag.

    If I was an admin on said network and noticed that kind of traffic I would either investigate it, and if they refuse to stop or give a legimit reason I would punish them, or kick them off.

  123. Will those who yell "Encryption" please... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Tell me just how encryption will protect the fact that you are using up lots of bandwidth?

    If I was a admin and noticed a lot of unexplained traffic, guess what I am going to assume is the cause of that traffic?

    Sure it can hide what you are traiding, but those who run the network are going to catch on and will do something about it.

    1. Re:Will those who yell "Encryption" please... by antiprime · · Score: 1

      those who run the network are going to catch on and will do something about it

      That is exactly the level of monitoring I expect from an admin. Monitoring the content of my traffic is too much, and letting everyone hog all the bandwidth they want leaving not enough for my valid purposes is too little. So more power to you.

  124. Your War on Drugs analogy by rsborg · · Score: 1
    This whole deal about copyrighted material somehow reminds me of the war-on-drugs... Making criminals of all the users didn't work there... Trying to stop the supplies at the street level didn't work either. The only thing that will work is legalizing the controlled substance... then taxing the hell out of it... hehee

    Depends on what you mean by "didn't work". If you're talking about civil liberties being preserved while reducing the flow of illegal substances... sure.

    I think the War On (some) Drugs worked wonderfully for its real intents and real beneficiaries.

    I suppose you could find similar intent in the case of RIAA/MPAA, s/Drugs/Media/ etc...

    --
    Make sure everyone's vote counts: Verified Voting
  125. Re:oh my! (girls) by Manfre · · Score: 0

    Who owns the copyright on "Redhead Sticking a Cucumber up her Ass"? I guess that would depend on who owned the cucumber.

  126. hmm... by Doppler00 · · Score: 1

    It shouldn't be too difficult to backwards engineer there protocols. I'm sure that's how they were able to detect filesharing in the first place. If you can understand the data in the packets kazaa clients send, you can emulate it.

  127. War chalking by Manfre · · Score: 0

    I bet those smart enough to look for unsecured wireless connections will be safe from the prying eyes. I guess the owner of the AP will learn about wireless security the hard way.

  128. The Real Story here at UWYO by Gaerne · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Wow.. UW on the Slashdot front page... Amazing. Unfortunately the article hardly says anything, so as a former IT employee and currently part of the staff that deals with all things related to student networking in the dorms, I'd like to try and fill in the details: Unfortunately, Laramie is NOT a large town (26k counting students) and the bandwidth coming in is very limited. The University only has a 30 Mbit upload capacity coming through Cheyenne, which (limitedly) comes from the huge hub in Denver, CO and (so we've been told) "there isn't enough capacity going into Cheyenne for us to purchase more". Up until a year and a half ago there weren't any problems here with bandwidth. Then all of a sudden everyone is using P2P in the dorms and leaving outside sharing on. It wasn't a problem of people downloading with P2P, it was the rest of the world downloading from us. There was so much traffic going out of the dorms that the entire university network was slowed to a crawl. Their solution at first was to just limit the dorm traffic to 10Mb which fixed the problem for the rest of the university but made it impossible for me to even read slashdot from my room. Naturally that was still a problem, as even legit HTTP traffic couldn't get through. They've been messing with packeteer for a long time but can't come up with a good solution. Right now HTTP packets have highest priority, followed by FTP (which wasn't allowed any priority at first until a lot of students complained) and just about anything else is like squeezing the entire population of China through a single revolving door. Speaking of telnet.. I can't telnet to anything off campus from my room unless I want to WATCH the packets arrive every 10 seconds or so. P2P traffic is about 20 times slower than a modem (but everyone still uses it.. as I sit here writing on my ex's computer next to her latest list of mp3s to download). So how do the geeks here survive? A lot of people are running local FTP servers, which is all I use any more. We can't play networked games off campus, so we have set up our own servers. But even that didn't work- Games like counterstrike which needed outside authentication would time out after 60 seconds. We managed to fix that problem with http tunnel. Almost anything can still be tunneled out and is unaffected by the packet shapers, provided you can find a good, reliable proxy on the outside. As far as getting busted for file sharing, we have shut off quite a few ports because of letters from the RIAA/MPAA, but for the first offense the students are only required to give us verbal confirmation that all of the illegal material has been removed before we enable their ports again. After that the ports to their rooms are shut off for the rest of the semester. Oh, and as far as an agreement? I sure don't remember signing anything related to the network usage. Personally, I don't see anything wrong with them snooping the files going through to help increase the legit bandwidth, as long as they aren't trying to crack through encryption and they don't snoop local traffic. I also think they should look into local file servers... you'd be amazed at what you CAN'T find on a 320 Gb ftp server filled by students... I never have to get anything from off campus anymore, unless its the latest source code for my Gentoo box (wget through HTTP works beautifully). At least the article picked the right person to interview as Brad is one of the few people over in the IT department with a clue. Sorry, couldn't let the article make our IT department look like they really know what they are doing. Really they are just being guinea pigs for this new software that the article is hyping up. IT is, however, doing a good job of walking the fine line on illegal P2P sharing. As Brad stated, they have a somewhat "don't know, don't care" policy while at the same time acting as MPAA/RIAA whores upon request (which I think is what this software is really for). Anyway, hope I could clear up a few things for you from someone who has been quite involved with all of this. Post questions, I'll be happy to answer. --An Anonymous Coward, even though most people from UW already know who I am now-- And uh.. mod this up/link it to the article

    1. Re:The Real Story here at UWYO by novakreo · · Score: 1

      Hey, the Enter key is your friend. Why don't you try to get to know it a little better?

      I'm not being a grammar nazi or anything, but it would make your post much more readable.

      --
      O frabjous day! Callooh! Callay!
    2. Re:The Real Story here at UWYO by DirkDaring · · Score: 1

      bla blah blah. So why didn't you just buy bandwidth shaping hardware that limits P2P?

    3. Re:The Real Story here at UWYO by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Enter key and break code are 2 different things, as I found out after I made the post...

  129. Uh no by NDPTAL85 · · Score: 2, Informative

    You are seriously mentally deficient if you think students own ANYTHING that the University owns. Tuitions don't even cover the total costs of getting an education, and haven't for decades. Ever hear of Endowment funds? If anything, the alumni own the universities along with corporate donors, the government, and philanthropic individuals.

    And no there won't be riots. Not as many students think stealing someone else's intellectual property is as important as being able to get your class mate drunk enough to date rape her.

    --
    Mac OS X and Windows XP working side by side to fight back the night.
  130. Re: cucumber by layingMantis · · Score: 1

    btw, do you have that video? I'd be interested in maybe a trade.................

  131. The copyright wheel. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Without any copyright, the GPL is not needed."

    What is copyright for? Well let's look at the things expressed ideas, and physical objects have in common. They both have intrinsic, and extrinsic worth. Both require effort and time to convert into a usable form. Society benefits from the presence of both, and suffers from the lack of either, in keeping with their interdependent relationship. Both are recyclable. The reward-effort cycle, which at it's heart, has human wants and needs driving it. So were does copyright fit into all this? Well the physical side has a long established mechanism for handling the "scarce" nature of it's side of the cycle. What's acceptable, what's not. The limits along it's journey to its end, etc. As well as how the end will be handled. So were's the analogy for the idea side? Copyright is the answer,fulfilling a similiar role. So were does the whole "you have the original,I have a copy", as well as the "I'm not hurting anyone" fit in? Think of all the above as a wheel moving forward. As the wheel gets more out of round, it's more difficult to move forward, and if not corrected will soon stop. A monkey wrench into the machinery if you will. Untill the physical side achieves parity with the idea side, or the interdependent relationship is broken, we will have to live with the what we have. Imperfect though it may be.

  132. What insane Lawyer let the school try this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So let me get this right. A school that would otherwise have no legal responsibility to clean up pirated network traffic, at great expense, has opened themselves to huge litigation?

    Using the ISP provisions of the DMCA, a school would seem to have no responsibility to remove pirated files until they are informed about them. Unless of course they have an application like this, then they know about them all the time.

    So with the ability to see the pirated files, they inherit the responsibility to remove all of them, all the time, and probably at great expense. If they stop doing it, they could get in trouble, if they don't do a good job they can get in trouble. Not to mention the fact that the student body will likely mention this to prospective students. There are a lot of schools out there, I think I'd keep looking if I found a school with this level of mistrust of it's student body.

    If I were the school's attorney, I'd have them shutter this little "test run" as soon as possible. Another instance of some idiot putting technology over common sense and opening an organization to massive liability.

  133. Re:oh my! (girls) by danejasper · · Score: 1
    > Who owns the copyright on "Redhead Sticking a Cucumber up her Ass" ?

    Well, there's only two possibilities, it's either the Redhead or the cucumber, right?

    --
    -- Dane Jasper Sonic.net, Inc.
  134. Fuckin property rights by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They'll get you everytime

  135. CORDS, Checksums, and lawsuits by infonography · · Score: 1
    Here's a good one check out this about CORDS

    " The U.S. Copyright Office Electronic Registration Recordation and Deposit System is the Copyright Office's system for registering claims over the Internet. Through the Internet, copyrighted works become available throughout the world instantaneously. As copying these digital works becomes easier, copyright protection is imperative."

    Actually this could be cool, however following it to a illogical conclusion there are loopholes for massive abuse. A media file would have a locatable Digital signature that a filtering router could read. Check against a database for known bootlegs and you got your filter. (hmmm, run it on a linux box and finally get some RIAA/Evil use out of those longhaired geeks)

    If no Digital sig is found then implant one and forward the file and new sig so the RIAA can add it to the registry for later review. Cause it could be a new burn of the latest N'Sync song or that one about Fred Durst telling Britney Spears to drop dead. you could plot the movement of files from user/site to user/site and show who gave what to who and when. You end up with a nifty tracking scheme.

    This is a classic 'Man in the Middle' attack, one of those things the RIAA/MPAA wanted to do not so long ago.

    Opps, You would have a way to hit them back. Say your ISP, the UofWhereEver goes and alters a music file with a fingerprint then they are subverting your property. If the file is legally obtained say self-produced then the original artist (you) will have a very clear case for copyright infringement. They will have created and distributed a reproduction of your recording for 'Commercial Gain' (acting as an agent for a speculative RIAA lawsuit), which is 99.94%, exactly the same as your copyrighted material.

    So they have just violated Federal Copyright law by clandestinely adding a digital fingerprint. You can extract this new tag by doing a diff of the file against the orginal. Even a certain lackwitted judge in say Pennsylvania would be able to understand it then.

    --
    Sorry about the writing. Robot fingers, you know? Cliff Steele in DOOM PATROL #23
  136. Re:oh my! (girls) by KinkyClown · · Score: 1

    Since no one has come forward to sacrefice themself, I will look at the porn tapes to verify the copyright, just enclose some cleanex with it ok?

  137. Encrypted BS! by vandel405 · · Score: 1

    Even if it was encrypted, encryption just allows for either party to make sure no one else is listening. All they would have to do to listen would be pretend to be a peer. And, let me ask you this, what good would encrypting search queries be?

    So, the best they can really do is "scramble" with the only strength being that the cypher wasn't know by others. We all know how strong this would be...

  138. perceptual fingerprinting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This, like any other reasonable audio fingerprinting scheme, relies on perceptual features, meaning that in order to render a song unidentifiable by its fingerprint, the song must be changed in a very audible way. Usually, this sort of fingerprinting works insofar as the format can be converted into PCM audio. So, the only way to get around it is to encrypt the files being sent over the network. Simply changing the bitrate of the codec, or adding noise under the masking threshold, or even removing samples from the beginning or end will not hinder the identification of the audio.

  139. Filtering wont work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As stated in the article, it is too easy to encrypt the information as it traverses the network. An alternative to this would be to directly look at people and their content instead of looking at information between nodes, and ban then from the network based it. This seems even more practical, using much less computer power because once a person is banned, at least for a given time, they no longer consume bandwidth. I am sure that this will be circumvented by crafty people eventually, but this type of banning from the networks will be the next step after this filtering that happens. It seems that this filtering will die out before it even starts.

  140. A couple of questions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you encrypt the files and rename / store them then how do users find the files? Whatever system u use to name/identify the files will have to be distributed. Maybe an alternative is to keep unencrypted files and do on the fly encryption. Another option is for the P2P software to keep a file with the checksums of the unencrypted/unzipped files which are then stored in zip/encrypted format. Should be technically feasible and u can limit access to these searches by using access licences preventing RIAA/ affiliates and their employees from viewing the search results. Another question is ... is it possible to create a license for a virtual network as formed by a P2P community? This license can prevent all law enforcement/riaa etc etc from using it for any purpose whatsoever. look forward to your comments

  141. Insightful? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    1. "one way functions" ARE the basis of public-key (i.e. asymmetric) cryptography. Asymmetric crypto relies on the fact that these "one way functions" are extremely difficult to reverse (i.e. to find the x from f(x)).

    2. No asymmetric cipher is provably secure. The only cipher that is information-theoretically (i.e. provably) secure is the one-time pad, and even that is assuming you have a source of uniformly random bits. Current encryption algorithms are "secure enough" in that there is no [publicly] known way of decrypting many of them in a reasonable amount of time (age of the universe, etc.). But they all have weaknesses. All it takes is someone to figure out a really efficient way to generate lists of prime numbers and a large portion of the more popular public-key crypto algorithms are fucked.

    3. If you are a fan of Bruce Schneier's newsletter / books, then you should know that a system is only as secure as its weakest link, and that's usually human in nature. The most secure encryption algorithm in the world is worth precisely diddly-squat (and might actually have a negative worth if it fosters a false sense of security) if your machine has been compromised by a trojan included in that last attachment you opened.

    1. Re:Insightful? by Hast · · Score: 1

      1) Yes, one-way functions are public key cryptography. When I was refering to "public key" in my post I should have written "public key infrastructure" which would have been more correct. Most people don't know the difference in any case.

      If you are as clued in regarding cryto as you seem to think you are you'd also know that both symmetric and asymmetric systems are vulnerable and hard to use by themselves. To make a useful system you combine the two. Use an asymetric system to exchange keys, and here you can use a Diffie-Hellman or PKI system, and then use that key in a symmetric system to make it useable. (Since asymetric systems are way too slow to be used for actual data transfer.)

      The combination allows you to securely exchange keys over an unsecure channel and to transfer data (reasonably) quickly.

      The rest of your points are not really relevant to the situation (stopping someone from snooping your connection) but I'll adress them anyways.

      2) While I don't quite agree that it's impossible to prove that no asymmetric system is secure there is no such proof today. If you can prove that a function you have is in fact impossible to break by any other means than brute force then you'd have a provably secure assymertic system. Today you just use a system which is secure within a specific time. (Eg somone sniffing a network need to break the data in pretty much realtime for it to be useful in these applications. Otherwise the data will just pile up and they'll have to start throwing it away.)

      Fast number factorisation would indeed break a lot of public key systems currently in use. OTOH number factorization is IIRC a NP-complete problem, so when that day comes it will be such a huge breakthrough in computing that I doubt anyone will cry. (You'll just have to use a one-way function not based on products of primes.) And you make it sound as if figure out a really efficient way to generate lists of prime numbers is an easy task. Since there is an abundant lack of such algorithms you could deduce that it is in fact rather hard.

      3) And yes, I'm quite aware that typical loopholes in crypto systems involve attacking the human elements. It can be because the algorithm for generating prime guesses is based on mouse movement (and most poeple just move the mouse in a clockwise circle to do this) or on bugs in the implementation.

      This is why I put "implement protocol correctly" in the last sentence of my post.

  142. Coincidence? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    1) So I go to the AudibleMagic website and look at some sample reports from a "medium sized university" (http://www.audiblemagic.com/documents/p2p/P2P_Fil eTopDownloaders.pdf). Now they've masked the first part of the ip address out e.g. XXX.YY.83.9 (bear with me, it gets more interesting!) 2) Now the University of Wyoming is http://www.uwyo.edu (or 129.72.60.21). So I wonder what happens if we combine 1 and 2. Q Is 129.72.83.9 a valid University of Wyoming ip address? A Indeed it is! (dsl8.uwyo.edu) Q What about the others in that sample report? A The vast majority are valid UWYO addresses Q Coincidence? A Don't ask me!

  143. WHOOP! WHOOP! MORON ALERT! WHOOP! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Not as many students think stealing someone else's intellectual property "

    Most people over the age of 10 realize you can't *steal* intellectual property; you can only "use" it in ways not agreed to by its creator.

    I'll bet you're in your 3rd or 4th choice college. The spelling part was probably hard for you.

    Moron.

  144. Bullshit. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "University is for research"

    Hardly.

    The University of Wyoming's major job is to educate undergrads so they can get a decent job.

    The students are the customer of the University.

    Of course, I'm not sure what you expect from a 2-bit backwoods 13th grade like this, but that's kinda besides the point.

    The school ought to be kissing these kids asses, because they're the ones paying the bills.

  145. I don't understand the mistake by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wisconsin actually has a history (small though it may be) of some computer innovation.

    Wyoming is famous for its rodeos.

    I mean, think it through next time...

  146. MORON ALERT! MORON ALERT! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "But if P2P usage makes it such that researchers can't get the resources or bandwidth do actually do their work "

    That's stupid... researchers needing the internet to do their work.

    Do you realize how stupid and pompous you sound when say this?

    You completely misunderstand what happens at a University.

    You're either a liar or a moron. Take your pick.
    I'm guessing both.

    1. Re:MORON ALERT! MORON ALERT! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's stupid... researchers needing the internet to do their work. You completely misunderstand what happens at a University. You're either a liar or a moron. Take your pick. I'm guessing both. I guess you don't understand either. Here at IU, our computer science department does quantum computer research using our research clusters here on campus. However, the CS building is too small to put the servers close, so they run the tests over the network to a server farm off campus. I use a computer to do my research (I'm a Soc. student). After 9:30 pm, my connection goes to hell. Maybe you ought to think before you say something.

  147. Re:oh my! (girls) by Blue+Stone · · Score: 1

    "Who owns the copyright on "Redhead Sticking a Cucumber up her Ass?"

    Er... that would be me, and I tell you what, it's been more fucking trouble than it's worth.
    Not only do I have to contend with rip-off artists like the makers of "Brunette Sticks a Cucumber Up Her Ass," and "Blonde Shoves a Cucumber up Her Ass" (and all the sequels... fifteen at last count,) but I sue the maker of "Redhead Shoves Cucumber up Arse 7" only to find out that it was a large courgette and not a cucumber, and some dipshit had re-named the file.
    $10,000 in legal fees down the toilet.

    IP is a minefield, I tell ya.

    --
    Corporation, n. An ingenious device for obtaining individual profit without individual responsibility. - Ambrose Bierce
  148. UWYO hacked??? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They should better secure their network than watching their students ;)

    http://math.uwyo.edu/

  149. Dealing with Filesharing by jkeychan · · Score: 1

    The key to dealing with filesharing on campuses is traffic limiting/shaping. While it's true that current generation P2P apps can dynamically assign ports (thereby bypassing firewalls, and port limiting efforts), network administrators CAN limit the amount of outgoing traffic coming from student residence halls. That way, students can still pull down files, but cannot share nearly as many out. Which frees up some bandwidth for legitimate use. Adding SSL will only increase the bandwidth use and the time it takes to download files because of the encrypted payload. Each packet will have to be decrypted by the receiving host, which will take more overhead in distributing the files.

  150. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  151. That would be a welcome solution by ThePyro · · Score: 1
    The network congestion during my last year at Georgia Tech was abysmal. In previous years it had actually been possible to, you know, occasionally play a game or something. Not any more... P2P file sharing sucked up every last bit of bandwidth on our network. The admins did have a system where they called the top 10 abusers every week to fuss at them, but that didn't seem to do much. I remember one week the top abuser used over 50 gigs of bandwidth within a 24 hour period running a file sharing program.

    The admins wouldn't do any more to alleviate the congestion because they didn't want to "infringe" on the rights of the students to do what they want with their connections. I found it most annoying that the rights of others, though, basically took away my ability to do anything on the network that required a low latency connection.

    Some people whine and moan whenever bandwidth caps are mentioned, but I think it's the best way to deal with a situation like this... I'd rather have a good connection with bandwidth capped ( I've little chance of exceeding a cap anyway) than the freedom to do whatever I want with a clogged network in perpetual rush hour.

  152. How about we use the DMCA to our advantage... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It seems to me, that if the P2P programs put in remedial encryption, that it would be against the DMCA for the university to attempt to breach said encryption. Could be something basic, as I'm pretty sure the DMCA doesn't say anything about what _level_ of encryption. And if they can't see what it is.....

  153. Has everyone forgotten why this is a problem? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Just in case there is a memory hole.

    P2P is used primarily for sharing copyrighted content without the consent of the owner. It is illegal. There isn't an Internet provider on the planet that doesn't have a policy against illegal activity.

    It is no different than saying I break the law because everyone else does. It doesn't keep you from getting a speeding ticket. Even though you were the slowest guy on the road, you were still doing 80 in a 55.

    Get a life! The laws are there for a reason. If you don't like it, change the law.

  154. censorship by moncyb · · Score: 1

    Even worse, what if you name a file "Plant potter on sorcerer stone.jpg", and one of the idiots running the fingerprinting system decide to mark it as an infringing copy because the name is similar to "Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone"? The potential for unintentional (or intentional) using this system censorship is huge.

    It has already been shown by the ACLU report that the big media companies aren't careful about which files they claim are infringing, not to mention web censorship software. This is the main reason DRM systems concern me so much. They can restrict who is allowed to publish.

  155. intellectual property theft by moncyb · · Score: 1

    You are slightly wrong. You can steal "intellectual property".

    Everytime someone takes another's invention and patents it, they steal from that person. Everytime someone takes a very basic obvious idea (or one with tonnes of prior art) and patents it, they steal from the general public. Everytime someone takes another's work and copyrights it, they steal. Everytime someone makes a DMCA compaint for a work that isn't theirs or isn't copyrightable (such as price lists), they steal. Everytime someone trademarks a common word, name, or phrase, they steal. Everytime a lobby group / lawyer / representative / judge expands copyright, patent, or trademark law beyond what those laws were intended to protect, they steal.

    Many shady companies and people have been doing this for years.

    1. Re:intellectual property theft by sir99 · · Score: 1

      Intriguing; I never thought about it that way, but you're right about stealing IP. This is something that should be brought up more often when people talk about "stealing" a company's copyrighted material.

      --
      The ocean parts and the meteors come down
      Laid out in amber, baby.
  156. Fingerprinting by djdavetrouble · · Score: 1

    Don't you as a network admin want to know what kind of traffic is happening on your network? Even if you don't block traffic (like UCB), you want to shape it. These F*ing kids think peer to peer is a right and will fill up your OC3 with p2p traffic in a second. I have seen many T1s reduced to 56k modems by too many people running p2p clients on a corporate network. Just imagine thousands of students all hungry for the latest music, pron, and vcd/divx releases.
    Not only that, but courier and release groups highly covet cracked computers on .edu networks for distribution purposes. I have seen hundreds if not thousands of xdcc bots on irc originating at .edu's. People also use their dorm room computers for this purpose.

    I would be worried about any university not closely monitoring all traffic. This isn't really a privacy issue.

    (of course i never download anything or infringe on anyone's copyright. merely observations.)

    --
    music lover since 1969
  157. Encrypted data flowing out of your network by patbernier · · Score: 1

    "It's always a concern, particularly from private corporations, to have encrypted data flowing out of your network."

    I would rather be concerned by unencrypted data exported from my network. I expect all corporate data transfers to be properly encrypted, to their designated recipients. You can't just start to block all encrypted traffic flowing out of a corporate network without seriously disrupting operations -- unless your system is smart enough to somehow recognize the particular kind of traffic you want to block.

    Now let's hope that whoever implements the next generation of P2P software will be smart enough to use standard methods (e.g. SSH or SSL) to ensure that the encrypted P2P traffic can't easily be distinguished from "legitimate" uses of the network ;-)

    Trying to filter P2P traffic may be a nice goal, but is technically hard to achieve. Once you've given someone access to an IP network, you can't really control what they are transmitting -- unless you control one of the endpoints. Else, anything can be tunnelled over anything (sometimes ASMOP). If bandwidth usage is your concern, graph user bandwidth usage and ask them to justify it in terms of job-related items. Don't try to consider a simple bandwidth abuse problem like it is another kind of problem just because it's P2P. KISS. If you're worried about sensitive corporate data that an employee may be transmitting out of your network, perhaps you should be worried about that USB keychain in his pocket too.

    --
    "Words have meaning, and names have power." -- Lorien
  158. Encrypted P2P Clients? by Krieger · · Score: 1

    I curious why they don't exist. OpenSSH is available to all, and I'm certain that scp could be adapted to the methods they're using now. With encypted traffic the playing field would suddenly change as it would make most of the network sniffing useless. Plus using SSH would give at least some marginal compression to the data stream, potentially speeding transfers.

    So is this already implemented in one of the P2P networks or is someone working on it?

    Mind you this doesn't solve the universities problems, though I would think that bandwidth throttling to each of the student dorms would be useful. By limiting the download speeds to the student to something like 15k/s it would still allow for a reasonably fast browsing experience, but would slow P2P. Combine that with Squid and you could make limit most of the bandwidth requirements.

  159. Freenet by hastings14 · · Score: 1
    This is the silliest conversation, and I'm amazed its gone this far. You don't use GPG to replace P2P, you use encrypted P2P - Freenet...

    Wired Article

    Download

    I agree that a stable robust and widely used Freenet is what the RIAA fears most (other than a worldwide boycott of their products), and they won't do anything to encourage it.

  160. Re:Student Union needs to organize a massive prote by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The Branding Iron needs to stand up and start a protest to get awarness of this bullsh!t this is the start of the end of our privacy.

  161. One good response ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    One good response to this would be to turn copyright against this effort. A temporary injunction should be applied for by someone using ftp to copy their own work over the network. If as the article sais they are making a copy of the file as it transitions the network then they would be violating copyright and a TRO could be applied for.

  162. We may be able to help. Peerbuddy A P2P Firewall by alextheseal · · Score: 1

    Peerbuddy for Kazaa, Emule, etc, A P2P Firewall/Quality Filter Beta block list now at 2,200,000 IP's blocked.

    The block list has been updated and now currently blocks over 2,200,000 IP addresses. New additions to the list are being found daily. Beta users will get an email with an update link. New beta users are encouraged to join at http://www.isopleth.com/peerbuddy.htm. No Ad-ware, Spy-ware or viruses.

    PeerBuddy is a mini firewall for P2P (Kazaa, EMule, etc). The program filters out the IP addresses of people who share blank, or faked files and it prevents you from wasting your time downloading those bad files. This will help with your downloads since a number of organizations and individuals are sharing bad and blank files out there. It is also going to be blocking known email miners, stalkers, spammers and surveillance companies.

  163. Last Post! by alpg · · Score: 0

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