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IBM Officially Unveils Dual-core PowerPC Chips

PM4RK5 writes "Today at the Power Everywhere Forum in Japan, IBM officially unveiled its rumored dual-core PowerPC line of chips, the 970MP. Code-named Antares, these chips have been rumored to be under development since 2004. It is believed that Apple has been working with prototypes and is likely to use them in forthcoming updates to the PowerMac G5 line. The press release is in Japanese; as of this writing, IBM has not released an English version. Some of the slides from the presentation given by IBM are available. The processors pack some impressive specs, ranging from 1.4 to 2.5 GHz and including 1MB L2 cache per core; the chips also include the ability to power down the extra core when it is not needed. Alongside the 970MP, IBM also announced its low-power 970FX chips, ranging from 1.2 to 1.6 GHz, with power consumption ranging from 13 to 16 Watts, respectively."

408 comments

  1. It is teh yay by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    No need for intel procs in macs yet.

  2. Widescreen ibook anyone? by Onetrack · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Low power g5 in a ws ibook, that would be so nice.

    1. Re:Widescreen ibook anyone? by dancpsu · · Score: 5, Funny

      Why use a 13-16 Watt PowerPC chip when you can use a 27-watt Pentium M?

      --
      "Scientists don't change their minds, they just die." -- Max Planck
    2. Re:Widescreen ibook anyone? by KingPunk · · Score: 0

      i agree, ..but to think, apple seems to have some marvelous foresight in thinking that Intel chips will be X times more efficent in their useage of power, raw processing speed, and (of course) marketability.

      is it us who are mistaken? .. i think not.

    3. Re:Widescreen ibook anyone? by pla · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Low power g5 in a ws ibook, that would be so nice.

      Also-ran, anyone?

      Seriously, not an anti-Apple troll, but this strikes me as just a wee bit sad...

      With both Intel and AMD having decent dual-core offerings now (with AMD's absolutely dominating anything else on the market for both performance and low power), not to mention the impending dual core Pentium-Ms... Combined with Apple choosing to go with x86 (most likely, the same aforementioned dual-Ms)...

      Does IBM even have a market for these anymore? This strikes me as nothing but wasted effort on their part. Even their embedded market won't care about this, when a few watts means far more than a second core...

    4. Re:Widescreen ibook anyone? by falconwolf · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Why use a 13-16 Watt PowerPC chip when you can use a 27-watt [tomshardware.com] Pentium M?

      Your batteries will last longer. It'd be nice if your laptop could last the length of long plane flights. This may not matter as much now as it did previously, what with some airlines offering outlets, and wireless.

      Falcon
    5. Re:Widescreen ibook anyone? by ArbitraryConstant · · Score: 2, Informative

      Pentium Ms perform a bit better than G5 chips at similar clock speeds, and Pentium Ms scale to much higher clock speeds than these lower power FX chips.

      The new FX chips would probably be a welcome replacement for G4s if only to replace the archaic bus (though I doubt Apple will bother), but they're not good enough to replace Intel's current laptop chips, much less the future chips.

      Intel is releasing Yonah-core Pentium Ms early next year. They're going to address the Pentium M's floating point weaknesses, increase clock speed, lower power usage, and there will be dual-core versions within the same power budget as current chips. I don't think a single G5 at 1.6 ghz would do too well against a dual-core 2 ghz Pentium M.

      Basically, IBM is releasing chips that fit into the lower end of current laptop chips a few months before Intel releases the next generation.

      --
      I rarely criticize things I don't care about.
    6. Re:Widescreen ibook anyone? by AstroDrabb · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Well, for starters, you cannot currently run Mac OS X on a Pentium M.

      Also, according to the link you posted, the 27-watt Pentium M only goes up to 2.13 GHz. That is not much more than the 970FX chips which use _half_ the power for up to 1.6 GHz. I would rather have a 1.6GHz processor at 16 watts than a 2.13 GHz Pentium M at 27 watts. That is almost _twice_ the power consumption for only 0.53 more GHz. I think I will pass.

      Almost half the power consumption, _plus_ the ability to run Mac OS X on sweet Apple hardware? Gee, let me think? Which one should I pick!

      --
      If Tyranny and Oppression come to this land,
      it will be in the guise of fighting a foreign enemy. -James Madison
    7. Re:Widescreen ibook anyone? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Sure they do. They have their own line of products, such as the JS20 blades -- the 5th fastest supercomputer is built with these.

      They also have OEMs such as Momentum (nowadays Mercury Computer Systems) that make motherboards based on them.

    8. Re:Widescreen ibook anyone? by Randy+Wang · · Score: 1

      Well, sure, if you're talking about 970FXs at similar clock speeds. On the other hand, we can't be sure how heavily modified these processors were modified to get them to such low power consumption - they could be even slower, or even faster.

      Hmm... perhaps Apple's differentiation between the iBooks and Powerbooks will be dual-core Yonahs in the latter, and single-core PowerPCs in the iBooks? That would be kinda cool, although I'm aware it'd also probably be a terrible way to go.

      --
      --- Egads, I glow in the dark!
    9. Re:Widescreen ibook anyone? by zedmelon · · Score: 1, Funny
      Well, for starters, you cannot currently run Mac OS X on a Pentium M.

      Heh, for a second you sounded like that was a bad thing...

      --
      Mom says my .sig can beat up your .sig.
    10. Re:Widescreen ibook anyone? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How much power is the p4 pulling when its clocked down to 1.6ghz? I'd rather have a 2.13ghz p4 that can downclock to 1.6ghz when not in heavy use.

    11. Re:Widescreen ibook anyone? by ArbitraryConstant · · Score: 1

      " Well, sure, if you're talking about 970FXs at similar clock speeds. On the other hand, we can't be sure how heavily modified these processors were modified to get them to such low power consumption - they could be even slower, or even faster."

      I'm guessing it's on the slow side, but it would take a lot to make a G4 with its bus preferable.

      "Hmm... perhaps Apple's differentiation between the iBooks and Powerbooks will be dual-core Yonahs in the latter, and single-core PowerPCs in the iBooks? That would be kinda cool, although I'm aware it'd also probably be a terrible way to go."

      Nah. It's actually a distinction that makes sense. Single-core chips are much cheaper, and they're not really needed in most places yet.

      As the number of cores on chips increases, lower numbers of cores will always be cheaper because the dies will be smaller.

      --
      I rarely criticize things I don't care about.
    12. Re:Widescreen ibook anyone? by ArbitraryConstant · · Score: 2, Informative

      Lower speed Pentium Ms also consume less power. I believe 2.13 ghz is currently the fastest Pentium M.

      Besides, Apple isn't going to use these things. They'd have to redesign PowerBook chipsets and motherboards for a computer that, at best, they'd be selling for less than 2 years. It's much more likely that they'll transition all current G4 computers to Pentium Ms first.

      These just-announced FX chips compete with the lower end of Intel laptop chips, while the Yonah-core chips Intel is releasing early next year will improve in every way. Higher clock speeds, lower power consumption, and dual-core versions that fit within current power envolopes.

      You might prefer a 1.6 ghz G5 to a 2 ghz Pentium M, but would you prefer it to a dual-core 2 ghz Pentium M that takes the same amount of power?

      --
      I rarely criticize things I don't care about.
    13. Re:Widescreen ibook anyone? by jericho4.0 · · Score: 1

      27>16.

      --
      "A language that doesn't affect the way you think about programming, is not worth knowing" - Alan Perlis
    14. Re:Widescreen ibook anyone? by Poltras · · Score: 1
      Your point being? More wattage means more battery consumption, if I remember my electricty courses correctly.

      Of course, if this was a question, I can assure you that, yes, 27 is greater than 16 (I'm just in a bad mood, mod me whatever you want, it won't be the first unsmart mod down).

      So what the gp told still stand.

    15. Re:Widescreen ibook anyone? by larry+bagina · · Score: 1
      Well, for starters, you cannot currently run Mac OS X on a Pentium M.

      You can if you rent one of Apple's x86 developer boxes and copy the OS over to your Pentium M laptop.

      --
      Do you even lift?

      These aren't the 'roids you're looking for.

    16. Re:Widescreen ibook anyone? by Wdomburg · · Score: 3, Informative

      It's the older Banias core that draws 27W. The newer 765, based on the Dothan core, draws 21W at 2.1GHz - a 33% increase in clock speed at 24% more power when compared to the 1.6GHz 970FX. Or if you're most interesting in power, how about the 758? That draws 10W at 1.5GHz - 37% power savings over the 1.6GHz 970FX with only a 6% drop in clock speed.

      On top of that, the Pentium M outperforms the 970FX core clock for clock by most metrics.

    17. Re:Widescreen ibook anyone? by tgrimley · · Score: 1

      ... I think it was a joke ...

    18. Re:Widescreen ibook anyone? by jericho4.0 · · Score: 1

      The gp was being sarcastic. Read it again.

      --
      "A language that doesn't affect the way you think about programming, is not worth knowing" - Alan Perlis
    19. Re:Widescreen ibook anyone? by ArbitraryConstant · · Score: 1

      TDP is the maximum power usage, not the typical power usage. Actual power usage must be strictly less than that value, as that's what vendors use to design cooling solutions. IBM's numbers give the typical power usage.

      Also, you'll note that there's a range of chips there with a TDP of 21 watts. Given the range of clock speeds, I'd be pretty surprised if none of them fell below 16 watts in typical usage.

      Also, Intel sells low and ultralow voltage Pentium M chips with TDPs of 10 watts and 5 watts. 1.4 ghz at 10 watts isn't too bad IMO.

      --
      I rarely criticize things I don't care about.
    20. Re:Widescreen ibook anyone? by cbreaker · · Score: 1

      You can't be that dull. I refuse to believe it.

      --
      - It's not the Macs I hate. It's Digg users. -
    21. Re:Widescreen ibook anyone? by Poltras · · Score: 1

      Reread, you're right, I surrender. But then I do not understand your point, which is not important anymore anyway :P

    22. Re:Widescreen ibook anyone? by bonniot · · Score: 1

      with AMD's absolutely dominating anything else on the market for both performance and low power

      Are you saying that AMD has something that beats the Pentium M? Can you back that up?

    23. Re:Widescreen ibook anyone? by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1
      For one thing, they are low power 64-bit chips. This makes them useful in scientific computing (e.g. in a cluster where low power per volume is important).

      Secondly, this was unveiled at the Power Everywhere conference. This conference is all about displacing x86 with Power in the far east. The customers for this are likely to want to run Linux (or maybe a TRON-derivative), rather than Windows, and so there may be a market for another OEM to start producing 64-bit PowerPC laptops.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    24. Re:Widescreen ibook anyone? by pla · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Are you saying that AMD has something that beats the Pentium M? Can you back that up?

      No. The M certainly beats even the Venice core for power consumption (though not by much, when a fan alone can draw more than either of them at idle) - No arguing that, Intel wins that battle for now.

      But when the dual Athlon 64s trounce Intel's best offerings, and with a power consumption at least in the same ballpark as the Pentium M... Well, that makes for a pretty impressive product, to the point that it amazes me anyone would even consider a dual core P4 as an alternative.


      Actually, as an aside, we'll have to wait for some performance numbers, but I do believe the Geode will draw far less power than the Pentium M. Unfortunately I expect it will perform more like the Via C3 line, but if AMD can get it at least into the realm of "tolerable" (ie, at the last-gen 1 to 1.5 Ghz level), it could still give the M a run for the laptop market.

    25. Re:Widescreen ibook anyone? by tbone1 · · Score: 1
      You can't be that dull. I refuse to believe it.

      Apparently you've never worked with a project manager at this company...

      --

      The Independent: Reverend Spooner Arrested in Friar Tuck Incident - ISIHAC, Historical Headlines
    26. Re:Widescreen ibook anyone? by mnemonic_ · · Score: 1

      Yep, Thermal Design Power. In addition, why run a Pentium M 1.6 at 24 W when you can run it at 15 W?

    27. Re:Widescreen ibook anyone? by le_jfs · · Score: 1

      Why use a 13-16 Watt PowerPC chip when you can use a 27-watt [tomshardware.com] Pentium M?

      Your batteries will last longer. It'd be nice if your laptop could last the length of long plane flights.


      Speaking of flying, the noise you heard was a joke flying 30000 feet over your head :-)
      Don't worry: as your post is at +4, insightful, you are obviously not the only one!

      --
      main(char O){O++&&(((O-291)*O+27788)*O-868020?1:putchar(O++) )&&main(O);}
    28. Re:Widescreen ibook anyone? by SolusSD · · Score: 1

      Ok... so i'm out of modpoints.. but whoever the hell modded the parent 'offtopic' obviously didn't read the article. and yes.. a low power g5 in a widescreen powerbook would kick ass. ;)

    29. Re:Widescreen ibook anyone? by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      Are you too stupid to know the Time Cube [timecube.com]? Dumbass!

      Just because a person doesn't know about something it doesn't mean they are stupid, all it means is that they are ignorant about it. Appearantly it's this post that is both stupid and dumb.

      Falcon
    30. Re:Widescreen ibook anyone? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Uh, that sig is actually poking fun at the communication style of the net.loon who wrote the Time Cube screed, not slashdotters. Have you looked at that crap yet?

  3. i want one in my pb now! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    hopefully it won't fry it

    1. Re:i want one in my pb now! by silverkniveshotmail. · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Ya know. that made me think about something
      A lot of people are going to want to stay with the old architecture despite whatever apple starts issuing, i wonder if there's any hope in upgrading what will then be the old powerbooks with newer PowerPC's. I don't plan on getting rid of my G4 anytime soon. sorry: spelling and grammar probably poor.

    2. Re:i want one in my pb now! by DECS · · Score: 1

      Not only is putting a faster processor in your existing PowerBook impractical and technically challenging, but it would be pointless because all of the G4 Macs all have a very slow bus.

      Your theoretically faster processor would want more power and generate more heat than your PowerBook was designed for, but it would also be starving at the end of a tight bottleneck.

      The G5 has a much better architecture, with a bus nearly 10x as fast. Even so, Apple purposely killed the third party accelerator market toward the end of the G4 line, and it looks like there isn't much possibility of any G5 upgrades either.

      Beyond nostalgia, what's the allure, to an end user, of a PowerPC architecture over one using an Intel x86? A programmer writing assembly, maybe, but who cares what Photoshop is running on?

      Do you wax nostalgic for the Mac IIfx's 6502 run serial ports? Or the AT&T DSP that never got much use in the AV Macs? Do you know anything about the vendors who build wireless chipsets, USB controllers or any other components in your PowerMac?

      The make of the processor is as important as whether you have an NVidia or ATI graphics card. As long as it works, and is competitive, and does what you want, your decision making is all based in marketing garbage.

    3. Re:i want one in my pb now! by silverkniveshotmail. · · Score: 1

      that's a good and deflating point and all, but you kinda skipped the whole a new mac is very expensive part.

    4. Re:i want one in my pb now! by DECS · · Score: 2, Insightful

      But laptop CPU upgrades are too expensive to even develop. There isn't even a market for PC laptop upgrades.

      If you paid $2500 for a 2003 G4 PowerBook, and used it for 3 years until you feel it needs an upgrade, it makes a lot more sense to sell it for $900 and buy a new 2006 $2500 PowerBook than to pay $500 to upgrade your old PowerBook and still have a 2003 PowerBook with a slightly faster CPU, that is still worth $900.

      It sometimes makes sense to upgrade components in the PC world, but CPU accelerators for Macs haven't made any sense since the days when new Macs cost $8000.

      The G5 PowerMac was so much better than the G4 PowerMac on so many levels, that it simply doesn't make sense to buff up a G4 rather than getting a new G5.

      PowerBooks upgrades make even less sense. They depreciate faster. Laptop parts are small and light and get banged around more than a desktop, so they don't hold up as well.

      An upgraded PoweBook CPU wouldn't be nearly as fast as a new one, it would likely not work right, and the rest of your PB would still be 3 years old.

      If you can't afford a new PowerBook, stick with what you got, and maybe throw in a new HD and more RAM if it makes sense. But the idea of putting in a faster CPU is just throwing money down a hole.

      Anyway, the original comment sounded more like they wanted to cling to a PowerPC out of misplaced emotional attachment, not because they wanted to make the most of an investment.

    5. Re:i want one in my pb now! by goMac2500 · · Score: 1

      a) The G5 uses a different bus. You will never get on in your Powerbook
      b) You'll want to update to an x86 Powerbook. They'll probably offer far better performance and better software compatibility, and they can also run software for this little known OS called Windows.

    6. Re:i want one in my pb now! by silverkniveshotmail. · · Score: 1

      won't they be sluggish running powerpc code?

    7. Re:i want one in my pb now! by goMac2500 · · Score: 1

      Depends. The x86 machines were faster on PowerPC Firefox than actual PowerPC machines. I expect some applications will be sluggish, but most applications should move over quickly. I was in a the porting lab at WWDC, so I had a pretty good view of which apps were being moved over. :)

  4. PowerPC by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Why would Apple want to waste any more time with PowerPC? I thought Intel had the most appealing "roadmap".

    1. Re:PowerPC by Laurance · · Score: 5, Informative

      Because they are most likely going to use Intel chips to replace the old G4 chips long before they replace the G5s. And they are not going to totally over to Intel till 2007. So, their needs to be updates between now and then.

    2. Re:PowerPC by nikremt · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Speaking of Roadmaps... Why not would Apple not switch to AMD? AMD's chips run with less power consumption and way less number of transistors. When comparing the Dual core chips from AMD and Intel, AMD wins on power consumption. But I thought Jobs said Intel had the best Performance per watt? ADA4800DAA6CD (AMD Dual core 64-bit): 110W Intel® Pentium® Processor Extreme Edition: 130W These are the latest and greatest from Intel and AMD right?

    3. Re:PowerPC by commodoresloat · · Score: 5, Funny
      In other news, Steve Jobs made an announcement today: "Remember Apple's groundbreaking announcement about moving to Intel? Psyyyyych!!!!! Oh man I really had you guys going there....

      Hey Bill! You owe me $20!!! That's 20 years salary to a working stiff like me, so pay up, bitch!"

    4. Re:PowerPC by ArbitraryConstant · · Score: 4, Informative

      "Speaking of Roadmaps... Why not would Apple not switch to AMD? AMD's chips run with less power consumption and way less number of transistors. When comparing the Dual core chips from AMD and Intel, AMD wins on power consumption. But I thought Jobs said Intel had the best Performance per watt? ADA4800DAA6CD (AMD Dual core 64-bit): 110W Intel® Pentium® Processor Extreme Edition: 130W These are the latest and greatest from Intel and AMD right?"

      This has been discussed about a million times on any site that posted any news about the switch.

      You're wrong in two ways. First, you don't understand what Apple cares about. Second, you don't understand the situation in the area that Apple cares about.

      Apple cares more about laptops. Intel wins easily in this area. They beat every current or planned PowerPC laptop chip, and they beat every AMD laptop chip. There's basically no serious competition at this point (AMD is trying but they're not yet serious competition).

      AMD wins on power consumption on the desktop right now, but Apple cares more about laptops and also Intel is going to be moving their laptop chips into the desktop because the P4s have dead-ended. In the 2006-2007 timeframe, Intel is going to have very powerful multi-core low power chips on laptops and desktops.

      Intel supplies chipsets as well, and their chipsets are pretty nice. They're not always the best, but they're usually close and they're almost always better in laptops. Having the chipset provided by Intel cuts down on engineering costs as well, which is important for Apple. Their volumes are small by most OEM and motherboard maker standards.

      --
      I rarely criticize things I don't care about.
    5. Re:PowerPC by AstroDrabb · · Score: 2, Interesting
      These are the latest and greatest from Intel and AMD right?
      No. Intel has a lot up its sleeve. AMD won't be able to change/adapt as fast as Intel IMO. AMD could never handle the production needs of Apple (or any major vendor for that matter). I personally have all AMD systems in my own home, however, AMD just cannot produce what Apple needs, even at only 3% or so of the desktop market.

      Apple's only source is Intel. Even though AMD may be leading Intel in some benchmarks, it really makes no difference to Intel's core market. Do you really think millions of corporate, Intel based, servers will be replaced by AMD just because they are a little faster or a little less expensive? It just won't happen. Intel and their Xeon, have proven they are solid to the big corps. The big corps (like the fortune 500 I work for) will just continue to buy Intel. The best thing Apple could do is side with Intel and get Intel to start talking about Apple Mac OS X as a "possible" desktop/server system. Apple needs to get on the PHB radar. Apple is not going to get there on expensive PowerPC systems.

      --
      If Tyranny and Oppression come to this land,
      it will be in the guise of fighting a foreign enemy. -James Madison
    6. Re:PowerPC by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      At least credit your source (crazyapplerumors.com)

    7. Re:PowerPC by Enrique1218 · · Score: 1

      Apple will use Powerpc for another 2 years. But I never thought I would see a Powerbook G5

      --
      You don't have to be smart to use a Mac, you just have to be smart enough to buy one
    8. Re:PowerPC by BioCS.Nerd · · Score: 2, Informative
      No one said you are going to. The very fact that a G5 isn't in a Powerbook right now is a good chunk of the reason why Apple is switching to Intel chips.
      • Apple's sales, along with the rest of the industry, are growing most rapidly in notebooks
      • Neither IBM or Freescale has a dedicated notebook division. Intel does.
      • Intel is best able to meet Apple's supply demands.
      Make sense?
    9. Re:PowerPC by kcb93x · · Score: 1

      It's not what AMD and Intel have now. In fact, the hardware that will run in the retail Apples most likely is still under wraps (mentioned, talked about, but not yet released)

      It's what Intel's doing in the future. I've seen the roadmaps - don't have access to the files, but I've seen them. That is what Apple is picking Intel over AMD for.

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
    10. Re:PowerPC by akhomerun · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      are you guys stupid enough to think that just because IBM announced it that apple will use it?

    11. Re:PowerPC by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      apple cares about laptops?

      could have fooled me

      all that fuss about imacs and what not

    12. Re:PowerPC by ArbitraryConstant · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      "apple cares about laptops?"

      They'd be stupid not to. Laptops now dominate new computer sales.

      "all that fuss about imacs and what not"

      They focus on iMacs because their laptops are behind by a factor of three in performance terms, and a shorter battery life.

      --
      I rarely criticize things I don't care about.
    13. Re:PowerPC by aliquis · · Score: 1

      Are going to have and had isn't the same.

    14. Re:PowerPC by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      AMD doesn't not don't have the DRM technology that Apple needs.

    15. Re:PowerPC by shotfeel · · Score: 1

      And you left out a very important business (not tech reason).

      Apple knew investors were going to have a tough time with the switch. Which would make investors less skittish, a partnership with Intel, or AMD?

      Apple can always switch to AMD once the "big" transition is done.

    16. Re:PowerPC by matthew.thompson · · Score: 1

      Actually I'm looking at standardising our server setup on the Opteron Dual core chips simply because they are far better than the Xeon is currently.

      The Opteron has faster NUMA style meory access than the Xeons manage directly and they're running great on our databases.

      I'll probably be going for HPs blades.

      That's 7 servers to start with and eventually all of them going over to Opteron.

      --
      Matt Thompson - Actuality - Insert product here.
    17. Re:PowerPC by rsynnott · · Score: 1

      It's also very likely that they'll have customers who are heavily dependant on Altivec/AMX, which, given code optimised for it or naturally suited to it, still blows SSE out of the water.

      --
      Me (Blog)
    18. Re:PowerPC by TheAvatar666 · · Score: 0

      They want the bulk order discounts that companies like dell get. They don't care about the hardware they sell, they care about the profits.

  5. Apple? by Saeed+al-Sahaf · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Now that Apple has ditched PowerPC for Intel, where is this line of chips going?

    --
    "Who are in control, they are not in control of anything - they don't even control themselves!" - Glen Beck
    1. Re:Apple? by karvind · · Score: 5, Informative
      Now that Apple has ditched PowerPC for Intel, where is this line of chips going?

      IBMs own server products and embedded processors. IBM's blue gene used the core from earlier PowerPC series.

    2. Re:Apple? by pxuongl · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I personally think that this means IBM and Apple were working on dual cores for awhile, and Apple seriously wanted dual cores, and Apple had IBM keep it secret. But, now that Apple's switched to Intel, nothing's keeping IBM from announcing their dual core chips.

    3. Re:Apple? by iggymanz · · Score: 4, Informative

      the world has plenty of PPC chip uses besides filling Macs, from network appliances to video games to Unix & Linux servers and mainframes and supercomputers. Still, Apple chips are almost 1% of IBM's $99 billion revenue, that's a big chunk of money.

    4. Re:Apple? by jarich · · Score: 1
      hmmmm...

      Where's the market....

      http://top500.org/sublist/System.php?id=7605

    5. Re:Apple? by vicparedes · · Score: 1

      Well, the first MacTels won't appear 'til 2007 and even then, we may only see PowerBooks and their consumer lines using Intel's chips. So there's still incentive for IBM to continue the development of the PPC. It'll be a nice transition for them until they start focusing on embedded systems.

    6. Re:Apple? by Have+Blue · · Score: 1

      Apple hasn't ditched PPC yet- they've announced their intention to ditch it in twelve months. There's plenty of time for them to keep updating their current product lines until then (feel free not to buy them, as an informed customer).

      As of right now, the upcoming Intel switch is only relevant to Apple developers; that's why it was announced at WWDC.

    7. Re:Apple? by stevejobsjr · · Score: 1

      'til mid-2006, according to Apple.

    8. Re:Apple? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually the first ones are scheduled for 2006, the last PPC based apples are supposed to come off the line before the end of 2007.

    9. Re:Apple? by jcr · · Score: 1

      Apple hasn't ditched PPC yet. The transition will take at least a year, and SJ said that Apple's got several more PPC machines in the pipe.

      I'll probably buy Apple's last PPC powermac model, especially if it's a dual-dual core machine.

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    10. Re:Apple? by ArbitraryConstant · · Score: 1

      Apple isn't going to transition PowerMacs for a long time. These chips will probably make one more buying surge in the PowerMac line possible.

      --
      I rarely criticize things I don't care about.
    11. Re:Apple? by NekoXP · · Score: 2, Insightful

      IBM fart out $100,000,000 cheques all the time. They are not concerned with the
      loss of Apple considering the holiday season for the XBox alone will give them
      enough chip sales to cover a couple of years of Apple purchasing.

      Apple's PowerPC purchasing was focussed heavily on Freescale, G4 chips, not IBM.
      The PowerBook, iBook and eMac outsold high end G5 systems (including the iMac)
      4:1 at least by Apple's reckoning. Let's not mention the Mac Mini, I'm sure it
      contributed something but not much :)

      -- Neko

    12. Re:Apple? by soft_guy · · Score: 1

      X-Box 360?

      PS3?

      --
      Avoid Missing Ball for High Score
    13. Re:Apple? by imsabbel · · Score: 1

      Blue gene uses a totally different architecture, which shares little besides the instruction set with the 970.
      The same goes for the "real", not HPC servers, which run on Power4+ or Power5, which also has nearly nothing in common with those chips.

      --
      HI O WISE PRINCE. WHT TOOK U SO DAM LONG?
    14. Re:Apple? by karvind · · Score: 2, Informative
      I don't think I said PPC970 core. For blue gene they used PPC440 core. I meant that once the core is developed it can be used for many different applications (Blue Gene being one example where they used an already developed core rather than designing from scratch).

      IBM Journal of R&D has a special on Blue gene. From the article which has details about the processing node in Blue Gene.

      The BLC ASIC that forms the heart of a BG/L node is a SoC built with the IBM Cu-11 (130-nm CMOS) process. Integrating all of the functions of a computer into a single ASIC results in dramatic size and power reductions for the node. In a supercomputer, this can be further leveraged to increase node density, thereby improving the overall cost/performance for the machine. The BG/L node incorporates many functions into the BLC ASIC. These include two IBM PowerPC 440 (PPC440) embedded processing cores, a floating-point core for each processor, embedded DRAM, an integrated external DDR memory controller, a Gigabit Ethernet adapter, and all of the collective and torus network cut-through buffers and control. The same BLC ASIC is used for both compute nodes and I/O nodes, but only I/O nodes utilize the Gigabit Ethernet for host and file system connectivity. The two PPC440s are fully symmetric in terms of their design, performance, and access to all chip resources. There are no hardware impediments to fully utilizing both processors for applications that have simple message- passing requirements, such as those with a large compute- to-I/O ratio or those with predominantly nearest- neighbor communication.

    15. Re:Apple? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      IBM sold off some of their embedded PowerPC processors to AMCC. See here and here

    16. Re:Apple? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Doh! I have mod points, but there is no mod for "-1 Wrong", and I don't want to the metamods to punish me! What's a brotha to do?!

    17. Re:Apple? by Slynkie · · Score: 1

      Still, Apple chips are almost 1% of IBM's $99 billion revenue, that's a big chunk of money.

      According to the NYT article announcing Apple's switch to Intel chips, IBM's microelectronics division accounts for about 3% of it's total revenue, and "...the chips I.B.M. makes for Apple represent less than 2 percent of chip production at its largest factory in East Fishkill, N.Y.". Doesn't sound like it adds up to 1% of the company's total revenue.

    18. Re:Apple? by SA+Stevens · · Score: 1

      Apple has made POWER architecture machines long before Apple adopted 'Power PeeCee' and IBM will continue to make POWER architecture machines long after Apple has moved on. It's a misnomer to call IBM's chips Power PeeCee. My old RS/6000 box, with a POWER1 chipset making up it's CPU, finds 'PowerPC' offensive.

    19. Re:Apple? by SA+Stevens · · Score: 1

      OMG. Typo up there. First sentence should start:

      IBM has made POWER architecture machines....

    20. Re:Apple? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Your point about the low end still being G4 just emphasizes the problem. IBM's G5 did not compete well with it's parent chip: the G4. The G4 ran cooler, had a stronger Altivec unit and generally was about 20% faster Clock for Clock.

      The PowerMac had fast and hot G5's like the P4, it used cpu cycles and smaller instructions to make up for lower clock for clock performance.

      IBM should have started with a G4 and gone from there to pick up the low end of Apple's line.

    21. Re:Apple? by jericho4.0 · · Score: 1

      IBM is huge. Apple is not. There's no way that Apple could dictate IBM's marketing.

      --
      "A language that doesn't affect the way you think about programming, is not worth knowing" - Alan Perlis
    22. Re:Apple? by gabe · · Score: 1

      Had IBM been able to get some lower power/heat G5s out the door sooner, Apple probably would have trickled the G5 down into every system, replacing the Freescale G4s. IBM would have had 100% of Apple's computer CPU orders rather than 1/4.

      --
      Gabriel Ricard
    23. Re:Apple? by NekoXP · · Score: 4, Informative

      You're 100% right.

      One of the things we do at the company I work for is tell people the G4 is better
      than the G5. The G4 is wonderfully more generic in performance - random memory
      access is a good one to benchmark. The G5 is very good at streaming huge
      contiguous blocks, but the high RAM access latencies and cache latency/line width
      problems kill random access or impact code such as array lookups (best Vector
      Permute trick on the planet, also hampered by a weak Permute unit).

      But that's not to say the G5 doesn't have merits; it just has some VERY specific
      applications that it's very good at. Perhaps too specific for Apple. Companies
      like Mercury (www.mc.com) would probably have gone for the G5 if they hadn't
      found an even more specific processor for their needs (Cell, in this case).

      With lower power chips the G5 could actually start to replace the G4 in places
      where performance in high memory and streaming data are paramount.

      For laptops, desktops, and places where we don't need 16GB of memory, the G4 is
      going to rock for years to come though. I actually wonder why there couldn't be
      a special "pseudo-64bit" version of Linux for the G4, which used the 36-bit
      addressing modes to implement high memory support. Maybe it's because IBM practically own ppc64 Linux and don't want to overshadow their own chips? :)

      -- Neko

    24. Re:Apple? by NekoXP · · Score: 1, Informative

      The 970FX already matches (at 1.6GHz) the power envelope of the 1.6GHz G4 that
      Apple are using in their PowerBook.

      Apple's "we can't because it's too hot" bleating is yet another example of Jobs'
      bullshit.

      IBM's PowerTune beats the pants off of the DFS functionality in the 7447A/7447B
      Apple are using. They could drop power usage to tiny levels and keep battery
      life at their usual high values.

      The real reason might be simpler and slightly more technical; clock for clock the
      G4 would outperform their G5 version in everything except a memory bandwidth shoot-
      out. They had a benchmark right there on the show floor at Motorola SNDF (Dallas),
      in April 2004. You would expect it from the figures but to see it in real life..
      it's quite enlightening. You could bet that Apple could gloss over this though,
      like they gloss over everything else important (like the useful Mac Mini with
      wireless and bluetooth being $700, Mac Mini's performance sucking cock wrt hard
      disk and peripherals, the hard disk cooling problems in the iMac, iBook logic
      board blowouts.. :)

      -- Neko

    25. Re:Apple? by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      CUPERTINO, California-July 7, 2005

      Damn.

      Apple ignited the personal computer revolution in the 1970s with the Apple II and reinvented the personal computer in the 1980s with the Macintosh. Today, Apple continues to lead the industry in innovation with its award-winning desktop and notebook computers, OS X operating system, and iLife and professional applications. Apple is also spearheading the digital music revolution with its iPod portable music players and iTunes online music store.

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    26. Re:Apple? by Breakfast+Pants · · Score: 1

      However Apple's share of their PowerPC market is HUGE (not their Power market), this isn't apple dictating IBM's total marketing in all areas, this is apple dictating it in one specific area in which they are by far the primary customer. I still disagree with the parent poster but your reasons don't refute anything.

      --

      --

      WHO ATE MY BREAKFAST PANTS?
    27. Re:Apple? by DenDave · · Score: 1

      As if Apple was the main PPC integrator?

      Anyway, Apple will continue to use PowerPC chips for a long time. The intel transition is not going as hoped and you can simply forget about comparing the performance of these new IBM chips to anything Intel has in the lineup. Just ask anyone with a dual G5 and a developer-box, why heck on some things my iBook is faster than the mactel dev box!!

      --
      -if at first you don't succeed, stay the heck away from paragliding.
    28. Re:Apple? by imsabbel · · Score: 1

      Well, i guess i missunderstood you.

      My point was that yes, there are plenty of uses for Power still left, but this particular cores were more like hand-tailored for apple...

      --
      HI O WISE PRINCE. WHT TOOK U SO DAM LONG?
    29. Re:Apple? by mixmasta · · Score: 1

      emulation

      --
      #6495ED - cornflower blue
    30. Re:Apple? by DenDave · · Score: 1

      Well I thought Apple had OSX running native since day one... it's as slow as thick *bleep* .. of course rosetta just slows things down even more .. Also, what of applications that use altivec? This will non trivial re-engineer...

      --
      -if at first you don't succeed, stay the heck away from paragliding.
    31. Re:Apple? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In an ordinary Apple flip-flop manouver i wouldn't be suprised if they stick with PowerPC in th e end. Of course they would have every Mac entusiast buy an intel mac first.

    32. Re:Apple? by william_w_bush · · Score: 1

      simplification: g5 is to g4 as p4 was to p3 better overall IPC, less picky about memory latency, less power, basically a great thing to quad core if you're looking for perf/watt, although that would require a different bus structure, etc. both are great, in large data or media processing apps id go g5, but for more general purpose usage a g4 is a great overall solution.

      --
      The first rule of USENET is you do not talk about USENET.
    33. Re:Apple? by Eccles · · Score: 1

      One of the things we do at the company I work for is tell people the G4 is better than the G5.

      You must never do floating point. The G5 crushes the G4 on 64 bit floating point operations. I work on a cross-platform app, and spent quite a while trying to improve Mac performance; the only real solution was to encourage Mac customers using our FP-heavy features to get a G5. Fortunately most wanted one anyway.

      Here's an article about NASA's evaluation:
      http://arstechnica.com/news.ars/post/20030707-106. html

      --
      Ooh, a sarcasm detector. Oh, that's a real useful invention.
    34. Re:Apple? by stevesliva · · Score: 1
      The same goes for the "real", not HPC servers, which run on Power4+ or Power5, which also has nearly nothing in common with those chips.
      Actually, IBM is making IBM-branded JS20 blade servers with the PPC970 line. And far from not competing in HPC, they're in Mare Nostrum-- #5 on the current top500 list. Interestingly, the opteron blade is called the LS20, so perhaps if IBM has a processor that doesn't fit in their i,p,x Series branding, they now just throw it in a blade.
      --
      Who do you get to be an expert to tell you something's not obvious? The least insightful person you can find? -J Roberts
    35. Re:Apple? by NekoXP · · Score: 1

      Sure the G5 has two floating point units where the G4 only has one. This lends very
      well to screwing around with double precision floating point.

      The G4's AltiVec unit - for every occasion where single precision will do - out
      rocks the G5's in many areas, not just in instruction execution times. And it will
      do integer too. And the G4's integer unit is not worse than the G5's at all, so,

      I mean if you were believing Steve Jobs today, then his whole move to the G5 was
      bullshit too (Integer Performance Per Watt being his benchmark for how great a
      CPU is)

      But anyway. The G5's power budget meant that it did double the FPU performance at
      double the power envelope. Okay, so this is something for system designers to
      keep in mind; and it's something that needs to be decided on system-to-system.
      There is no generic "yeah G5 is better" or "yeah G4 is better", there is a lot of
      evaluation to do, usually by running code to check.

      That's apparently why Virginia Tech housed a bunch of 2GHz PowerMacs before they
      bought XServes, so that they could do a real feasibility/code study on the things
      before they got real hardware that would be there for 20 years. The G5 passed the
      test but it didn't stop them calling the server room "hotter than the surface of
      the sun" :)

      For a single Mac user it wouldn't matter but if you are going to buy 250+ cluster
      nodes to do calculations, you can get the G4 (lower power envelope, easier to
      cool as in air conditioning) into much higher density configurations than the G5.

      The rough estimate is that for every 3U of XServes you could get 16 dual G4 blades
      on a half-length rack chassis. 32 processors instead of 6. And you could put
      another blade chassis on the back of that, taking up the rest of the space. 64
      processors instead of 6.

      The power budget is increased but the processing power in terms of clock speed has
      gone up by a factor of 5-10 for the same amount of space used.

      The JS20 blade system uses 7U blade chassis and fits 14 blades. In a smaller space
      and for arguably the same power budget you again double the processing power in
      terms of clock speed. This more than makes up for the lack of FPU performance
      per rack unit, and in integer and AltiVec the G4 cluster would scream along having
      double the capability. There are supercomputers in the top500 which are benchmarked
      using LINPACK double precision floating point tests, but actually only use 8-bit
      precision for their daily work. G4 is "just as good" here, the only thing it isn't
      is clean 64-bit for pointers.

      So you can save a little electricity, a little server farm space, and the G4 system
      would be simpler and cheaper to design and manufacture (and to buy at retail). At
      high volumes, supercomputer or datacenter markets, it is just as good a chip. Or
      was; I am not sure we can make the power budget arguments swim anymore.

    36. Re:Apple? by mixmasta · · Score: 1

      Probably many things are native on intel, but when you hit something that needs to be emulated it slows down considerably.

      Other issues:

      - the amount of memory taken by the emulator
      - OSX intel probably isn't as well optimized.
      - OSX in general isn't well optimized.

      All these issues should improve in the future.

      --
      #6495ED - cornflower blue
    37. Re:Apple? by DenDave · · Score: 1

      I'll put my money on Apple flip-flopping at wwdc june 2006

      --
      -if at first you don't succeed, stay the heck away from paragliding.
  6. Too late for Apple ? by karvind · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I wonder if Apple will reconsider the decision regarding the migration. I don't think it will feasible for them to support products with both the processors. According to the rumors on the web, Apple wasn't happy about the low power processor option from IBM. I wonder if this is it ?

    1. Re:Too late for Apple ? by spiralscratch · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'm quite sure that Apple has had full knowledge that these chips were coming for a long time.

      What IBM is announcing today, this year, or even next year is not what drove Apple to go x86. Their decision was based on what's coming many years down the road. While the delay in PowerBook-usable G5 processors was a factor I'm sure, I bet Apple was more worried about what's coming after the G5.

      Also, another major factor in the switch is that IBM can't seem to keep up with Apple's demand, especially at the top end of the GHz range.

      So no, Apple will not be flip-flopping. (Though I bet they keep their options open and actively support PPC compiling well after x86 has fully taken over, even if only internally, in case IBM comes up with something spectacular and worthwhile from Apple's point of view.)

    2. Re:Too late for Apple ? by ravenspear · · Score: 2

      I don't think it will feasible for them to support products with both the processors.

      It will be totally feasible, easy in fact. OS X already runs fine on both processors. Apple will ship a universal binary OS X along with universal binary versions of all their software for several years.

      The majority of effort needed to support both processors at once has already been done. Apple wouldn't have announced the switch if it hadn't been. They needed to reassure their customers and investors that this was not going to be too difficult to pull off.

    3. Re:Too late for Apple ? by oudzeeman · · Score: 1

      Apple will not ship a universal binary OS X, however they will ship ppc and intel versions of least the next two versions of OS X. All the apps that come with the OS will probably not be universal binaries either - they will be compiled specifically for the target platform. Now add on apps like iLife will most likely come as universal binaries for the next couple versions.

    4. Re:Too late for Apple ? by pastafazou · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Why wouldn't it be feasible for them to support products with both processors? They kept an up-to-date version of OS X on x86 for 5 YEARS! Now they have a developers kit that can produce binaries for both PowerPC and x86 without any extra work. It would be very easy for them to support both.

    5. Re:Too late for Apple ? by spooje · · Score: 1

      Yeah Apple could do it no problem, but what about all the software vendors? If they used both chips it's most likely many companies would just develop for the Intel based platform instead of going for both. The only time you'd really see both platforms being developed for is in some high-end applications like Shake, Maya or Renderman.

      --
      Tea and kung-fu. Life is good. Rising Phoenix
    6. Re:Too late for Apple ? by DrXym · · Score: 1
      That's right. They won't support PowerPC & x86 chips. There will be a transitional period where both with exist and where Apple will make noises about how strongly they support the PPC, but the writing is on the wall. Two architectures means double the QA and significantly more development - not just for Apple but every 3rd party vendor too. The switch will be happen in as short a time as they can get away with.


      All this talk about "fat" binaries is bullshit. Very few vendors is going to have the resources to support both architectures. Perhaps the Adobes of the world might while a significant PPC market lingers on but after that it's so long.


      Basically the G4 & G5 Macs are two years from being obsolete. Even for Apple this is short. I was sorely tempted recently to get a Mini Mac but the announcement means I won't bother now. Instead I'll run my old 500Mhz G4 into the ground and wait the few years to see what happens. I think I'll use the cash to get a nice new XP or Linux box instead.

    7. Re:Too late for Apple ? by diegocgteleline.es · · Score: 1

      Jobs had to know about the existance of those low-power powerpc, still he went for intel

      Jobs has lied. There's no major shortcomings in the powerpc arena - dual core, low-power variants. The real reason why he went for intel it's because a couple of years ago nobody knew what intel was going to do WRT amd 64 bit extensions. Now, everybody knows that intel is following amd, and that the x86-64 platform is going to be the heart pf the computer industry the next 20 years. that's why they've switched.

    8. Re:Too late for Apple ? by Squozen · · Score: 1

      Garbage. It will take several years yet for Intel-based Macs to outnumber the (15? 20 million? More?) PPC userbase. I'm buying an iMac in a few months, and I guarantee you it'll last me five years without drama. Five years, in computer terms, is nearly an eternity.

    9. Re:Too late for Apple ? by Squozen · · Score: 1

      Would you *really* buy a 1.6Ghz G5 over a dual-core Yonah? Before you answer that, note that my 1.5Ghz G4 PowerBook beats a 1.6Ghz G5 iMac in CPU benchmarks.

      These low-power G5s are worthless for Apple.

    10. Re:Too late for Apple ? by DrXym · · Score: 1
      Heh garbage yourself. Why do you think things will be any different from when the Mac switched from the 68000 to PPC? Supporting 2 architectures when only 1 has a future is a burden that no vendor is going to shoulder for long. It didn't in the past and there is no reason to suppose they will in the future. I expect that Apple may support the old architecture for 18 months after the introduction of its replacement but the software support will begin dying long before that. Then you will be the proud owner of an obsolete machine.


      I don't see why you think any different. You just have to look at OS X to see how it will pan out. Apple have actually turned a moving target OS into a business model. How many new apps these days run on OS X 10.1, or even 10.2? And that's when the hardware is the same. When the architecture changes Apple will be keen to shift people onto it as soon as possible. The easiest way is to choke off support for the PowerPC.


      I'm happy for you if you want to buy a machine which you know will be obsolete soon (sooner than you think). Personally I tend to buy machines which are to some extent future proof. On the plus side, an iMac might make for a nice Linux box.

    11. Re:Too late for Apple ? by Squozen · · Score: 1

      This is nothing like the 68000/PPC transition. When the PPC came out the 68000 line was on its last legs (Apple had been using 33Mhz 68040s for three years). Making the step up to even a 75Mhz PPC processor allowed developers to release apps that simply couldn't run fast enough on the old architecture. These days, any 1Ghz+ computer with a decent amount of memory works perfectly well for the average user. Clock speed is virtually irrelevant except for gamers and geeks. What is becoming more important for the rest of the planet is design and form factor.

      As developers have already discovered, it is quite easy to compile apps that run on both platforms as long as you're using XCode. They're not going to ignore the established base of 25 million PPC owners and write only for 4 million Intel users in 2008 unless they're mentally deficient. Why not spend an extra day or two in development and sell to everybody? After all, they already have PPC Macs to test on!

      I'm not sure how the 10.1-10.2 situation is relevant, as the OS X APIs were not finalised before Tiger (and Apple said as much at the time). Software written in the future will still run on 10.4 systems regardless of the CPU as long as developers stick to these established APIs.

      There's no such thing as a future proof computer. I buy computers now to perform a task I need to do now. In this case, the machine I buy to do audio work will continue to run the same software and plugins that I already own perfectly well for the next five years. OS X 10.5 (expected late 2006) will support PPC and 10.6 won't be out until at least 2008. Let's assume that 10.6 won't run on current hardware. That's still a guaranteed 3 years of OS support, and more from third-party developers (who don't have a vested interest in selling me new hardware).

      My other option is scratching my arse for 2 years waiting for a machine that may or may not work well with my current hardware, and which will also need my software to be repurchased or upgraded.

      Your milage may vary, but I have thought carefully about this. :)

  7. Market? by JohnnyNoSPAM · · Score: 2, Interesting

    That sounds impressive. Will there much of a market for these processors after Apple makes the conversion to Intel? I can understand upgrading the G5 line... but after that, then what?

    1. Re:Market? by JohnnyNoSPAM · · Score: 1

      ...in other words, it's like crashing in with the cavalry to save the day after war is over... ... or getting a virus definition update aftr your computer is infected...

      etc.

    2. Re:Market? by chazmo · · Score: 2, Funny

      Or having 10,000 spoons, when all you need is a knife...

    3. Re:Market? by otis+wildflower · · Score: 3, Insightful

      IBM had their chance.

      Seriously, you don't think they gave Steve this news at least 6-12 months ago?

      A new product announcment does not a deep roadmap make.

      I think Steve saw this among a number of other bits in a meeting with Big Blue, saw it was a very weak pipeline, didn't get what he wanted in terms of pricing and development cost sharing, and was still pissed off over the 3ghz fiasco. IBM also probably wasn't terribly forthcoming, thinking they had Apple as a captive customer, probably not noticing the writing on the wall that was obvious as soon as Darwin x86 was compiled, linked, and booted. So IBM's trying to save a little face, but the horse has already won the Kentucky Derby and they're just now closing the barn door?

      They boned it. The interesting question is, do they really care? I doubt it.

    4. Re:Market? by jalefkowit · · Score: 1
      I think Steve saw this among a number of other bits in a meeting with Big Blue, saw it was a very weak pipeline, didn't get what he wanted in terms of pricing and development cost sharing, and was still pissed off over the 3ghz fiasco... So IBM's trying to save a little face, but the horse has already won the Kentucky Derby and they're just now closing the barn door?

      You make it sound like Apple was the one with the leverage in that relationship. Apple was a tiny tiny fraction of IBM's PowerPC business. They've got all three major game consoles locked up on the PPC platform now -- and that's not counting embedded processors, weird workstations, and every other place a PPC shows up.

      If IBM decided they wanted to take PPC in a different direction than Apple wanted to go, that's bad for Apple, not IBM. The only person who had any "face" to save was Steve Jobs for having bet his company on a platform that didn't grow in the direction Apple wished it would.

    5. Re:Market? by otis+wildflower · · Score: 1

      Perhaps, but why bother with this announcement then? I mean, without Apple, a low-power G5 is basically an embedded processor. Not that there's anything wrong with that, but I still chalk this up to the 'too little, too late' department.

  8. Any hope for this in Apple machines... by Krankheit · · Score: 3, Interesting

    It would be nice if Apple would offer a machine with one (two would be even better). I know they are going to be using PowerPC for a while longer. Maybe when Apple stops using PowerPC, another company will come along and start putting these chips in desktop machines (are there any already?) In all honesty, I use a 1.25 GHz G4 Mac Mini with Debian Linux, which compiles my source fast enough with GCC, same with my x86 desktop machines. This is probably more for a server. With IBM getting away from hardware manufacturer, who will offer this CPU in their servers? Disclaimer: Right now my server is a 300 MHz x86 PC tower with FreeBSD.

    --
    Powered by caffeine and sugar; BSD
    1. Re:Any hope for this in Apple machines... by ErikInterlude · · Score: 1

      Maybe when Apple stops using PowerPC, another company will come along and start putting these chips in desktop machines (are there any already?)

      Genesi comes to mind. They're using PowerPCs from Freescale, although I can't remember if Freescale and IBM are manufacturing independantly or are basically pulling from the same pool of processors. I think there are other desktop PPC manufacturers around, but no other name pops into mind just now.

      --

      --Erik
    2. Re:Any hope for this in Apple machines... by poopdeville · · Score: 1

      Eh, Freescale manufactures G3's and G4's. IBM never made those -- Motorola did.

      --
      After all, I am strangely colored.
    3. Re:Any hope for this in Apple machines... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Provide a link to a cv. if you're looking for work.

    4. Re:Any hope for this in Apple machines... by poopdeville · · Score: 1

      Good idea, AC. Thanks for the suggestion. I'll do it once it's TeXified.

      --
      After all, I am strangely colored.
    5. Re:Any hope for this in Apple machines... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It would be great if Dell would pick up the powerpc chips. Microsoft developes a Windows for PPC.

  9. Another switch? by melted · · Score: 1, Informative

    Looks like Steve Jobs is getting all the things he said he couldn't have. Dual core processors, low-power G5's for laptops, everything.

    1. Re:Another switch? by TimmyDee · · Score: 4, Insightful

      We'll see. IBM promised Steve 3 GHz in one year and didn't deliver. They've announced these chips, but give no indication as to when they'll be shipping in quantity. Could be the same as before.

      Also, we don't know how compelling the roadmap looks in the future. Apple will get to use these chips in the short term and then switch to Intel by the time these chips have completed their "lives." Steve may be getting what he wants now, but he knows as well as you and I that it is not necessarily an indication of things to come.

      --
      Per Square Mile, a blog about density
    2. Re:Another switch? by MukiMuki · · Score: 1

      I'd just like to point out that it doesn't matter what happens in a year, because by then all Mac code will work on either architecture, either through Rosetta or dual binaries.

    3. Re:Another switch? by Locke2005 · · Score: 1

      Looks to me like this announcement is IBM's subtle way of giving Steve Jobs the finger...

      --
      I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
    4. Re:Another switch? by ArbitraryConstant · · Score: 1

      Doesn't matter.

      IBM releasing chips that can compete with the low end of today doesn't mean much when Intel will be releasing higher speed, lower power, dual-core laptop chips early next year.

      --
      I rarely criticize things I don't care about.
    5. Re:Another switch? by nikster · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Looks like Steve Jobs is getting all the things he said he couldn't have. ... a year late (*). That's why he's switching.

      It's "put a lot of effort and money in to be a year or more late" vs. "get crazy R&D for free and be guaranteed to be current". Tough choice.

      (*) Ignoring for a moment that he was also promised 3GHz by mid-2004!

    6. Re:Another switch? by AxelTorvalds · · Score: 1

      Well technically, Steve promised his customers a 3Ghz G5 and didn't deliver. We don't know what went on between Apple and IBM.

    7. Re:Another switch? by Lars+T. · · Score: 1

      And Intel promised a 4 GHz P4 for the year Jobs made that promise.

      --

      Lars T.

      To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

    8. Re:Another switch? by Glonk · · Score: 1

      IBM never promised 3GHz G5s, that was Steve Jobs making the promise hoping to put publish pressure on IBM to make the 3GHz themselves.

  10. Pro and Consumer by axonal · · Score: 3, Interesting

    It sounds like that apple would most likely use the PowerPC for Power Macs and Power Books and xServes... while reserving Intels for the consumer line of products, iMac and iBook and Mac Mini.

    1. Re:Pro and Consumer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What part of "we're switching to Intel" was confusing to you?

    2. Re:Pro and Consumer by yabos · · Score: 1

      Maybe for the short term, but by 2007 all Macs will be Intel from what Steve Jobs said.

  11. Is this for real? by u19925 · · Score: 3, Interesting
    This is rather ironic that IBM is announcing low power G5 just weeks after Apple frustratingly switching to Intel (and according to many speculations, unavailability of low power G5 was the primary reason). Why is IBM unvailing it now? There are no known potential customers for this chip.

    As for the dual core, I believe, it may be exciting to many Apple PowerPC fans and may provide a reason to some to buy Apple machine in this transition period.

    1. Re:Is this for real? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      " after Apple frustratingly switching to Intel "

      I don't know whether to laugh or cry at the diehards left supporting Apple.

      Either way, it's just plain sad.

      Thank god I'm off the sinking ship that is Apple.

    2. Re:Is this for real? by camperslo · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The stated reason for the switch doesn't have to be the only reason or even the real reason. If Apple wants the option of someday competing head to head against Windows on other vendors' Intel-class hardware, they've got to get the compatible applications built and do so without killing their installed base. They're on a roadmap that does just that.

      Having some life ahead in the current line of CPUs and still switching isn't without precedence either. Apple made the transition from the 68040 to PPC even though the 68060 was on the horizon.

    3. Re:Is this for real? by JohnsonWax · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Why is IBM unvailing it now? There are no known potential customers for this chip.

      Well, IBM is a customer as will be Apple. The PowerMacs aren't planned to dump PPC for another 18 months, so you should see dual-core PowerMacs for some time here.

      This announcement also helps illustrate why Apple jumped - 2.5GHz at the high-end means that Apple remains topped out on performance, and the low-power chips are okay, but really aren't low-power enough, nor fast enough to give Apple a significant gain on laptops.

    4. Re:Is this for real? by Eil · · Score: 1


      Why is IBM unvailing it now? There are no known potential customers for this chip.

      Eh? First off, Apple never said that they were going to stop buying PowerPC chips altogether. As many have speculated, they will probably continue using PowerPC chips in the PowerMacs and PowerBooks where heat dissipation and power consumption are not quite as big a deal. Even if they did happen to go completely Intel, it would still be a good many years before they migrated the entire line of Apple computers off of PowerPC.

      Second... since when is Apple the only implementor of PowerPC chips? All the CPU world is not the desktop. IBM makes big-iron machines that use these. They're used in supercomputers and I've heard that they're quite popular in high-density clusters.

    5. Re:Is this for real? by NekoXP · · Score: 1

      How are they "topped out for performance"?

      I would say IBM's offerings are competitive. Steve Jobs and his "wah I wanted a
      3GHz chip!" is all bullshit when you look at it; he wanted to compete with the
      Intel marketing machine, and still hasn't noticed that AMD Opteron chips top out
      at 2.6GHz - and have done for some time. The G5 is competitive in that it matches
      or outperforms the AMD Opteron (that frontside bus helps).

      Their dual cores top out at 2.2GHz and also probably will for some time. Apple
      still have the potential to create a 2.4GHz PowerMac and an XServe with up to 4
      processors which competes with AMD's most expensive and little used 400 and 800 processor lines.

      I don't see why it "illustrates" anything except that Steve Jobs is a nut job
      who lied himself through a developer conference. It's a damn shame Apple has gone
      so low and a damn shame the developers are so loyal that they keep so quiet.

      There is a lot of dissent in private quarters. All that PowerPC hype Apple pushed
      down our throats - some of it actually real as it turned out - has left 1000s
      of developers with a lot of AltiVec code and not a lot of choice. They are mighty
      pissed about rewriting their apps again, especially to bridge the gap between now
      and the 10 years in the future that Steve's Intel Roadmap says they will have
      better integer performance.

      -- Neko

    6. Re:Is this for real? by nikster · · Score: 1
      To address your questions:
      Why is IBM unvailing it now?

      Because they could not get them done sooner.

      There are no known potential customers for this chip.

      Steve Jobs said in his keynote that there would be many exciting PPC based products before the switch to Intel. Did you think they were just going to stop making computers until mid-2006? My bet is that the MPs are going into new quad powermacs and the low power 970FXs will go into G5 PowerBooks and iBooks.

      So why would anyone buy them?. The quads because they are going to blow away any x86s you can buy today, and the PowerBooks because people such as myself have been sitting on their ageing G4 PowerBooks, waiting for a real upgrade to come along. I have a 667MHz TiBook and it's just only barely usable. I will buy the G5 powerbook as soon as it comes out.

      My only conern is this bit from the press release:
      The new offering is targeted to provide an operating power of 13W at 1.4 GHz and 16W at 1.6GHz under typical workloads.
      16W under typical workloads can mean pretty much anything. It all depends on your definition of a typical workload.
    7. Re:Is this for real? by JohnsonWax · · Score: 5, Insightful

      How are they "topped out for performance"?

      There's nothing here significantly stronger that what we've had for the last several months. Sure, dual core vs. dual G5 has benefits, but without a clock boost or anything else, it's not much more than packaging.

      I would say IBM's offerings are competitive. Steve Jobs and his "wah I wanted a 3GHz chip!" is all bullshit when you look at it; he wanted to compete with the Intel marketing machine, and still hasn't noticed that AMD Opteron chips top out at 2.6GHz - and have done for some time. The G5 is competitive in that it matches or outperforms the AMD Opteron (that frontside bus helps).

      Yah, and Apple can have pretty much the same performance with Intel chips. It's not the top end that drove the decision, it's in part the laptop chips. 1.6GHz G5 is good, but the Pentium M looks like the place to be for a while.

      Ultimately, I suspect its Intel DRM that drove the decision. If the media giants want DRM, they're going to go with Intels, and anyone else is going to have a uphill fight. Better to be in the game from the start there.

      Their dual cores top out at 2.2GHz and also probably will for some time. Apple still have the potential to create a 2.4GHz PowerMac and an XServe with up to 4 processors which competes with AMD's most expensive and little used 400 and 800 processor lines.

      Apple has always been able to do 4-way with the G5. Dual dual-core isn't *that* much easier than 4-way. If the market was there for 4-way we'd have it.

      I don't see why it "illustrates" anything except that Steve Jobs is a nut job who lied himself through a developer conference. It's a damn shame Apple has gone so low and a damn shame the developers are so loyal that they keep so quiet.

      How did he lie? Everybody knew about the MP before the conference. The transition lasts until 2007. The decision surely wasn't made based on any product that will ship between now and then. In fact, the MP is likely the main reason why the PowerMacs will be last to move - the performance is there with PPC in the near term. Will IBM make a 980, though, or is this the end of the line?

      There is a lot of dissent in private quarters. All that PowerPC hype Apple pushed down our throats - some of it actually real as it turned out - has left 1000s of developers with a lot of AltiVec code and not a lot of choice. They are mighty
      pissed about rewriting their apps again, especially to bridge the gap between now and the 10 years in the future that Steve's Intel Roadmap says they will have better integer performance.


      Oh, come on. There aren't 1000s of Altivec apps. There are thousands of apps using Apple's SIMD libraries (which are already ported to SSE3) and using other OS X libraries, but there are *maybe* hundreds of apps using Altivec directly. Apple isn't worried about them being pissed. Developers will chase the money like everyone else and Apple isn't a bad ride right now. They'll suck it up, diddle their code and start selling product again.

      The biggest dissent seems to be inside IBM. Not long after the 970 came out IBM merged their semiconductor and server groups. The semiconductor group that was quietly making small profits (due to low pricing to Apple) on 970s was publicly costing the server group big profits by taking a bunch of HPC contracts that could have gone to IBM 970 or POWER systems (IBM execs would of course claim that every Apple HPC sale was a lost IBM server sale since it was the CPU that carried the day).

      Once those groups merged, Apple's sweet deals went away and Apple was expected to pay their way. The contract came up, Apple didn't want to pay the enormous development costs of a CPU line, so they saw their opportunity to further commoditize the product line and struck a deal with Intel. In the end, consumers and most developers really won't have a problem, and it *might* (who really knows) portend good things for Apple.

    8. Re:Is this for real? by Lars+T. · · Score: 1
      There's nothing here significantly stronger that what we've had for the last several months. Sure, dual core vs. dual G5 has benefits, but without a clock boost or anything else, it's not much more than packaging.

      So how is that in any way different to the situation on the x86 side?

      --

      Lars T.

      To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

    9. Re:Is this for real? by Ilgaz · · Score: 1

      People like me who doesn't really care about sub $2000 line of Apple computers will go and buy these Altivec heaven things.

      The real dual g5 customer is a guy having $20.000 worth of commercial programs with service agreements and hardly switches to any other program every 5 years.

      That thing while we use at home is a professional workstation. Thanks to PowerPC's excellent backward compatibility and the design of 64bit since beginning, we can also play games.

      Try gaming on a Xeon. I have spoiled rich friends tried it and no, it was a nightmare.

    10. Re:Is this for real? by wild_berry · · Score: 1

      The G5 is competitive in that it matchesor outperforms the AMD Opteron (that frontside bus helps)

      BerryTruFax: The HyperTransport bus used in the Opteron is the same thing used in the G5 Macs and XServes. Both AMD and Apple are in the HyperTransport Consortium.

    11. Re:Is this for real? by NekoXP · · Score: 1

      Wrong.

      The Opteron has an integrated memory controller. The frontside bus is inside the
      chip; you'll never see it. It is not Hypertransport.

      The G5 has a memory controller on the Northbridge, but it is also not Hypertransport. IBM call it Elastic IO. It is a BIT like Hypertransport but it's
      not.

      Hypertransport is a chip interconnect in both designs, not a memory-cpu bus.

      -- Neko

    12. Re:Is this for real? by computerdude33 · · Score: 1

      I STRONGLY doubt the PowerBooks. I have one (I'm on it right now) and it gets HOT to the point where it could burn you...

      --
      computerdude33's stuff: My blog of wonder.
    13. Re:Is this for real? by bradbury · · Score: 1

      "There are no known potential customers for this chip."

      Cough...

      Have you looked at the Top500 supercomputer list recently?!? You do *not* build room-sized computers with chips that function as excellent coffee cup warmers. IBM for quite some time has realized that there will be a problem with heat removal (as there was with their mainframes based on ECL chips several decades ago). If you use chips producing large amounts of heat you cannot space them closely together and that becomes a problem for large clusters because many of the problems they deal with need to reduce inter-CPU communications delays as much as possible. There is also a MTBF problem. If the chips run hot they fail more frequently and that becomes a real up-time problem if it happens in the middle of a simulation that takes a couple of weeks. The overhead costs of creating fault-tolerant 100,000 node supercomputers is quite large. Better to engineer them so that there aren't any faults in the first place.

      The questions to ask to understand this are what fraction of IBM's business Apple is now and what fraction of its future business did/does IBM expect it to be?

      Does anyone out there (who has some inkling of the technical aspects of chip engineering and production) believe that IBM could not produce chips that run faster than Intel (or AMD) if it wanted to? If you check @ finance.yahoo.com you will find that while Intel's market cap is somewhat larger than IBM's it has only 36% of IBM's annual revenue.

    14. Re:Is this for real? by ckaminski · · Score: 1

      It means little HDD access, probably no DVD playback, maybe CD-Audio playback, but mostly office tasks/email/Internet.

      Just my guess...

    15. Re:Is this for real? by Tilmitt · · Score: 1

      There's nothing here significantly stronger that what we've had for the last several months. Sure, dual core vs. dual G5 has benefits, but without a clock boost or anything else, it's not much more than packaging.

      The L2 cache was doubled.

      --
      This guy are sick.
    16. Re:Is this for real? by wild_berry · · Score: 1

      Google tells me that AMD use Hypertransport to have Athlon 64's talk to the system, to have Opterons talk to the system and to each other.

      Google also tells me that Apple use Hypertransport in the present line of G5's to connect their disk drives, USB and Firewire items to the system bus. While not explicitly saying that HT is used for everything -- particularly the memory interconnect we're arguing about here -- the link does hint strongly at this being the case.

      Thank you for being so personable. :-P

    17. Re:Is this for real? by NekoXP · · Score: 1


      Neither Opteron nor 970 use it for the frontside bus as you stipulated, no
      matter what "Google tells you".

      I'm sorry, but telling people that they are wrong is the least personable
      thing anyone can do, maybe I should have said it nicer?

      You're wrong, but I love you anyway *kiss*.

  12. Bragging Rights on spec... by ElitistWhiner · · Score: 0

    great God of numbers 2 is better than 1 and in SpecWar bigger is always better! Harrumph...

    99% of MacOS X software couldn't utilize a second processor if their sales depended upon it. I own a dual G4. I know.

    Dual-core...big deal.

    1. Re:Bragging Rights on spec... by spiralscratch · · Score: 4, Informative

      Yes, most individual programs don't fully take advantage of multiple processors. However, if you have multiple applications open at a given time and each is actively doing something, that's when you're glad you have processor #2 available.

      Foreground app has the first processor, some busy app in the background (file copy, MP3 encoding, DeCSS, photoshop filter, etc) gets the second. You're much happier because your system isn't taking a few seconds to respond to each mouse click.

    2. Re:Bragging Rights on spec... by judas6000 · · Score: 0

      99% of MacOS X software couldn't utilize a second processor if their sales depended upon it

      Maybe this is due to the lack of mainstream dual processor systems. I know the Power Macs have dual processors, but not many of the standard "consumer" systems. Perhaps when dual processor or dual core "consumer" systems are available then developers will develop for them. Just as currently I believe there are few applications for x86 and Wintel systems that can efficiently utilise two cores, but being that that is a new development too I wouldn't write it off just yet. Give it time to permeate the market before judging these things.

    3. Re:Bragging Rights on spec... by pastafazou · · Score: 1

      to name a few apps that can utilize a second processor:
      Photoshop
      Final Cut Pro
      Adobe After Effects
      LightWave
      Logic
      BLAST
      not to mention the fine-grained resource locking in Tiger which allows the OS itself to fully leverage multiple CPUs (not just dual, but multiple...as in dual dual-core CPUs....)

  13. What happened to Freescale? by krbvroc1 · · Score: 1, Interesting

    What happened to the Freescale MPC8641D Dual Core Processor http://www.freescale.com/files/32bit/doc/fact_shee t/MPC8641DFACT.pdf? It was announced last November but is not shipping. Is the chip the same design? Is the IBM chip any different?

    1. Re:What happened to Freescale? by John+Harrison · · Score: 3, Insightful

      This is definately not the same chip. For starters the Freescale chip is a 32-bit processor and the IBM chip is 64-bit.

    2. Re:What happened to Freescale? by Dink+Paisy · · Score: 2, Informative
      The 970MP wouldn't be the same as the Freescale processor. The 970MP uses a different pipeline, and includes the 64-bit PowerPC instructions, unlike the Freescale processor.

      The Freescale chip was deemed to hot to be used in an Apple laptop. Presumably the 970MP would be too hot as well, but the low power ones would be well suited to a laptop.

      The obvious application for these newly announced chips will be low-end servers and workstations, particularly high density servers for the low power chips. I say low-end not because the chips are slow, but because IBM's OpenPOWER machines are pretty reasonably priced already. In fact, there's enough overlap that I'm not really sure how appealing the 970MP will be to anyone. Apple would have been an obvious customer, but that is pretty temporary, now.

      --

      Whoever corrects a mocker invites insult;
      whoever rebukes a wicked man incurs abuse.
      --Proverbs 9:7
    3. Re:What happened to Freescale? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The 8641 is an AWESOME embedded processor, and I know for a fact it is shipping as planned, available later this year.

      Its totally unrelated to the 970 family of processors by IBM. It is more a tweaked PowerPC 7xx core, with a lot of cool stuff added (dual memory controllers, ethernet, uart, etc)

    4. Re:What happened to Freescale? by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      While not mentioned in the linked PDF, some of the ancillary material on the FreeScale site imply that it is a 64-bit chip (at least, they claim that it can run 64-bit PowerPC code). It also had a shared cache and much lower power consumption. Of course, it's easy to have a low power consumption when you are a paper product...

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
  14. MOO2 fan somewhere? by B5_geek · · Score: 1

    I wonder if the chief engineer was a MOO2 fan?

    --
    "The price good men pay for indifference to public affairs is to be ruled by evil men." ~Plato (427-347 BC)
    1. Re:MOO2 fan somewhere? by PortWineBoy · · Score: 1

      Had he been a MOO3 fan he would have never been able to complete the design. He'd still be downloading user mods to make the #@!&*! game playable.

      --

      this sig deleted by another sig

    2. Re:MOO2 fan somewhere? by imsabbel · · Score: 1

      Had he been a MOO3 fan, he wouldnt have to do anything.
      Because without a patch, only hitting return results in winning sooner or later...

      --
      HI O WISE PRINCE. WHT TOOK U SO DAM LONG?
    3. Re:MOO2 fan somewhere? by B5_geek · · Score: 1

      har, yeah I feel the same way.

      Damn that was depressing wasn't it?

      --
      "The price good men pay for indifference to public affairs is to be ruled by evil men." ~Plato (427-347 BC)
    4. Re:MOO2 fan somewhere? by Nasarius · · Score: 1

      Gah, why must you remind me of that abomination? Maybe there was a decent game in there somewhere, but I spent a couple hours just trying to figure out the interface before finally giving up. And I loved MOO and MOO2.

      --
      LOAD "SIG",8,1
    5. Re:MOO2 fan somewhere? by otis+wildflower · · Score: 1

      I wish there was an OpenMOO2 that approached the creamy goodness of OpenTTD. Or at least a version that could blow out to 1600x1200..

      I wouldn't even have to abandonwarez the media assets!

  15. Release Dates? by Dink+Paisy · · Score: 4, Insightful
    I guess the big question is when these announced products will be released. Even when they do, the low power chips won't be competitive in performance with current Pentium M and Athlon 64 chips. I bet the same will apply to the dual core chips when compared with AMD's dual core Athlon 64 processors, also available now.

    Still and all, Apple has been harping on about the superiority of PowerPC for so long that I'm even more surprised to see them switch when IBM has these things, which look like the answers to a couple of Apple's problems, coming up.

    I'd be interested in seeing what Steve Jobs saw on Intel's roadmap for the next few years that convinced him...

    --

    Whoever corrects a mocker invites insult;
    whoever rebukes a wicked man incurs abuse.
    --Proverbs 9:7
    1. Re:Release Dates? by imsabbel · · Score: 1

      Maybe Jobs ditched PowerPC because those parts were finally here after all that time, and didnt keep what was promised?

      A 14W 970 sounds nice, but its another series... what performance downsides does this sudden energy modesty come with?

      And the duals: Not yet available, but promised from 1.6-2.5Ghz.. after marketing bullshit reduction, this means 1.6, 1.8 and maybe 2.0 soon, 2.5 Ghz maybe in a year or so. And how about the termal issues? Its nice to know it can powerdown one core, but this sounds a bit like the thermal throttling that came with willamette: A hotfix for a problem disguised as a feature...

      --
      HI O WISE PRINCE. WHT TOOK U SO DAM LONG?
    2. Re:Release Dates? by hacker · · Score: 2, Insightful
      I'd be interested in seeing what Steve Jobs saw on Intel's roadmap for the next few years that convinced him...

      Two words: Project LaGrande.

      In short, Apple wants to promote media in all forms; iMovie, iTunes, iLife, iPhoto, GarageBand, etc. In order to do this as broadly as they want (think iPod, ARM-based handhelds, media-on-the-go, etc.), the media conglomerates need to know they're protected. This means STRONG DRM built into the silicon itself. This means Project LaGrande.. and of course lower-power, lower-heat Intel chipsets. High-performance chips generate heat, thats the reality of PowerPC.

      Apple isn't after power or performance, they're after portable media and long battery life (think better Powerbooks and next-gen iPod-type devices).

    3. Re:Release Dates? by Jeff+DeMaagd · · Score: 1

      Really, the advantage of G5 is being able to clock faster than G4. Clock-for-clock, G5 isn't necessarily a lot faster than G4. So a Powerbook G5 that runs at 1.6GHz won't run normal apps much faster than a PBG4 at the same clock.

      Steve did say in the presentation that the roadmap for compute power per watt was one major driver. I think this consideration is mostly for the notebooks because Apple sells more notebooks than desktops, heat and power are huge issues for notebooks. That said, the G5's in the desktops run very hot and as such makes a lot of hot air, I had to relocate my machine from below my desk to on my desk. It will go up on a shelf soon, to clear the desk space and let me use the tackboard again.

      I think another issue is supply, IBM is having to supply chips for consoles now, and Apple has had supply issues with IBM that delayed product introductions. Intel has no shortage of fabs.

    4. Re:Release Dates? by Wesley+Felter · · Score: 2, Insightful

      iMovie, iPhoto, GarageBand ... the media conglomerates need to know they're protected.

      So the media conglomerates are demanding DRM on user-created content? I don't get it.

    5. Re:Release Dates? by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      So a Powerbook G5 that runs at 1.6GHz won't run normal apps much faster than a PBG4 at the same clock.

      I think you'll find the ~5x improvement in bus bandwidth will give a quite healthy boost in real-life performance, even if the clock speed remains the same.

    6. Re:Release Dates? by Synbiosis · · Score: 1

      So the media conglomerates are demanding DRM on user-created content? I don't get it.

      I'd imagine that DRM on user-created content would make it easier for smaller artists/groups to make music without having to deal with piracy.

      While the **AA's make a huge deal out of it for Avril Lavigne and whatnot, smaller artists are hit harder by piracy. If you're selling 1,000 CDs a year, 200 people pirating music is a much bigger hit than if you sell 1,000,000 CDs a year.

    7. Re:Release Dates? by ruiner13 · · Score: 1

      IBM has had trouble meeting demand for the single core chips, I don't think having dual cores is going to help increase that rate. Don't be surprised.

      --

      today is spelling optional day.

    8. Re:Release Dates? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      They didn't show him some super roadmap.

      It's somewhat possible that they would have come up with a few things that IBM didn't have on their stock plan, but the way that usually happens is Apple goes to IBM and asks about some stuff, IBM would go back, ask some people and then create a roadmap with those items that Apple was interested on it. That's how the process usually works. There isn't anything Intel is going to put in to their plan that IBM wouldn't be willing to put in to theirs unless it's just completely bogus. Intel can probably beat IBM on price but Apple sells premium hardware and it's going to cost more than Dell not matter what chip it has in it simply because Apple makes it; just like IBM machines were more expensive and HCompaqP machines tend to be more pricy. From what I've gathered, Apple just sort of decided to end the deal and jump on to Intel without really giving IBM a chance to answer anything. So that is just a simple neutralization play, no matter what happens between IBM and Intel, Apple will be no worse off than Microsoft is and so if their OS is really the cat's ass like they think and many of us do, the hardware aspects of the competition are no longer relevent. If anything, I'd say it's one of the first really conservative plays that I've seen Apple make, Intel's 64bit play is essentially on hold, you have the AMD/Intel quasi-64bit play which is getting traction but it's not a 64bit enterprise play and then you have IBM, you can bet on IBM or you can go with Intel and if IBM still wins then you're not any worse off than MS is in the IBM 64bit world.

      If those lower power G5s are ready now, I imagine that they are very competitive with Pentium-Ms, both in terms of performance and power consumption. What's a Pentium-M put out 27W on average? Something like that?

    9. Re:Release Dates? by bsartist · · Score: 1, Informative

      Basically, the DRM is not intended to protect user-created content, it's intended to prevent that content from ever being distributed in the first place.

      The conglomerates make a healthy profit by being the gatekeepers. For decades now, they've done that by owning the means of production and distribution, but that monopoly is disappearing.

      Now they want to hang on to that monopoly for a while longer, and they're trying to do that by mandating DRM. Publishers will need to license the private encryption keys needed to publish content that will play back on consumer devices, and hardware makers will need to license the means of playback as well.

      The piracy issue is just a smokescreen. It's a shame the crowd here is too busy defending their "right" to "share" the latest Metallica CD to even notice that they're playing right into the *AA's greedy little hands. (They're also too busy to notice that all of the songwriting talent in Metallica died in a bus crash a long time ago... but that's another story.)

      I've said it before, and I'll keep saying it: Geeks should *support* DRM, embrace and extend it to ensure that it protects everyone's rights, not just the *AA's. DRM that was about mechanism, not policy, would not necessarily be a bad thing.

      --
      Lost: Sig, white with black letters. No collar. Reward if found!
    10. Re:Release Dates? by dr.badass · · Score: 1

      Still and all, Apple has been harping on about the superiority of PowerPC for so long that I'm even more surprised to see them switch when IBM has these things, which look like the answers to a couple of Apple's problems, coming up.

      Keep in mind that Apple is still planning to be shipping some PPC hardware through 2007, so it's probable that they'll be using these chips anyway in that time. Nobody is really sure which lines they are going to transition in what order, but it's probable that the PowerMac G5/Xserves will still be available with PPCs until then.

      --
      Don't become a regular here -- you will become retarded.
    11. Re:Release Dates? by macshit · · Score: 1

      smaller artists are hit harder by piracy. If you're selling 1,000 CDs a year, 200 people pirating music is a much bigger hit than if you sell 1,000,000 CDs a year

      This doesn't seem entirely clear; "piracy" can serve to widely increase exposure (it's pretty widely held that microsoft benefitted immensely from "pirating" of earlier versions of windows).

      There are probably many different scenarios where the tradeoff could go in either direction.

      --
      We live, as we dream -- alone....
    12. Re:Release Dates? by dr.badass · · Score: 1

      I'd imagine that DRM on user-created content would make it easier for smaller artists/groups to make music without having to deal with piracy.

      Perhaps you've missed the legions of small-time artists that openly and vocally condone DRM-free redistribution of their work because it drives sales?

      If you're selling 1,000 CDs a year, 200 people pirating music is a much bigger hit than if you sell 1,000,000 CDs a year.

      If you're selling 1,000 CDs a year, 200 people pirating your music is 20% more people listening to your music. Small-time artists have more to fear from obscurity than piracy.

      --
      Don't become a regular here -- you will become retarded.
    13. Re:Release Dates? by Synbiosis · · Score: 1

      Sweet jesus, I was just trying to imagine a scenario in which it would be preferable for an 'end user' to have DRM. I wasn't advocating it. =P

    14. Re:Release Dates? by Ibanez · · Score: 1

      Seriously, do all Slashdotters think so short term? So they released these new chips. Big deal. They're still at what speed? How many years behind schedule?

      What IBM PowerPC roadmap have you seen that they've managed to stick to?

      Blake

    15. Re:Release Dates? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Right, and he was pointing out that in the situation you mention, it is not preferable for the end user to have DRM, so you'll have to keep digging if you want a real example.

    16. Re:Release Dates? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      PowerPC has a superior architecture than x86. Nobody but Pentium speed freaks says otherwise. However, it's one thing to have a big potential to perform well and it's another thing to have that potential realized. Motorola and IBM simply don't want to spend money and resources to take PPC to compete with Intel and AMD. A clear evidence is the FSB of the G4. After all this time, Motorola still chokes the G4 performance beause of FSB bottleneck. It's not that it's impossible. Take a look at G5 FSB which is 1/2 the clock speed and goes beyond 1 GHz.

      Apple is a computer company. They can't keep on taking the initiative to push the PPC performance like they did with G5. If the partners do not want to help them or not interested in the PPC direction that Apple needs, Apple must find a new source of processor that can sustain their business even if the architecture is inferior. The thing is, even with inferior architecture, Intel has enough resources to make it up with speed and what not. Maybe Apple can take the money they poured into chip research and spend it on making better computers.

      I'd love to see Apple stick with PPC and Motorola and IBM push the research and manufacturing techs. But as the second is not keeping up with competitors, I'd rather see Apple switch than die of chip starvation. Probably, what Steve did not see on PPC roadmap leads to the switch rather than what Steve did see on Pentium roadmap.

    17. Re:Release Dates? by mblase · · Score: 1

      Nobody is really sure which lines they are going to transition in what order

      Yes, we are. Apple's going to put them in the iMac and Mac Mini lines first, the PowerPC lines later, and the Xserve rack-mounted servers may never get them.

    18. Re:Release Dates? by daviddennis · · Score: 1

      That doesn't make sense.

      DRM is always going to be an extra step. It will always be easier to distribute music DRM-free.

      And if Apple stops allowing iTunes to play unprotected music, I'll stop using iTunes and the iPod. Apple knows this, so they'll never take that step.

      I'm working with an artist on his album, and I have told him the advantages and disadvantages of piracy. The plan is, quite reasonably, to keep the music DRM-free until and unless he hits the big time, or at least thet mid-time, and can get his music on the iTunes store or equivalent. That way, people can pirate the music and his name will spread.

      D

    19. Re:Release Dates? by daviddennis · · Score: 1

      Not only that.

      The public relations issues of going down from an existing 2.7ghz chip to a 2.5 are just plain horrendous.

      I know the 2.5 will be faster and I'd enjoy owning one, but that's really a bad position public relations-wise for Apple.

      Wow.

      No wonder Steve switched.

      D

    20. Re:Release Dates? by bsartist · · Score: 1

      It makes sense if you separate the mechanism from the policy. DRM should be about the mechanism - a means of enforcing whatever terms the artist chooses, nothing more. The term is "management", not "restriction" or "protection".

      Think of your example of iTunes in a positive light. What if GarageBand allowed an artist to sign his work with a DRM key he generated for himself (no *AA approval needed), and attach a "share this freely" flag to it along with his public key. Now suppose that iTunes would automatically connect to a file-sharing network and freely share any media that was flagged this way, and provided a "tip jar" button so that anyone who liked it could send $0.99 to the artist by way of iTMS.

      Good DRM could be just as much about sharing as it is about restriction. Good DRM would leave it up to the artist to decide their own distribution terms, and simply provide a mechanism for the artist to make those terms known.

      --
      Lost: Sig, white with black letters. No collar. Reward if found!
    21. Re:Release Dates? by Gulthek · · Score: 1

      ...you tried your best and you failed miserably. The lesson is, never try.

    22. Re:Release Dates? by rikkus-x · · Score: 1

      Read the parent comment. It's insightful.

      Rik

    23. Re:Release Dates? by ksheff · · Score: 1

      I don't think they would have had a problem with meeting demand if it was their top priority. Apple's chips were only about 3% of their production capacity.

      --
      the good ground has been paved over by suicidal maniacs
    24. Re:Release Dates? by dr.badass · · Score: 1

      Yes, we are. Apple's going to put them in the iMac and Mac Mini lines first, the PowerPC lines later, and the Xserve rack-mounted servers may never get them.

      Do you have a source for this?

      --
      Don't become a regular here -- you will become retarded.
    25. Re:Release Dates? by Squozen · · Score: 1

      Nope. Check this link, where a 1.6Ghz G5 is only 10% faster than a 1.5Ghz G4 (in a laptop) rendering in Final Cut Pro 4.

    26. Re:Release Dates? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Who says the artist (being the latest repackager of other people's ideas stretching back forever, adding his own genius to the mix) should get to dictate what the copyright on his work is?

      In fact, what gives him the right to a government monopoly on the right to copy anyway?

  16. Apple knows what they are doing by arkmannj · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Apple (Steve-boy) already mentioned that there were moreproc. updates coming, and even said there were some good updates coming down the pipeline. His big concern was not just "now" but the future road map.

  17. Motherboards by nagora · · Score: 0, Offtopic
    Anyone know a decent source for PPC motherboards in the UK?

    TWW

    --
    "Encyclopedia" is to "Wikipedia" what "Library" is to "Some people at a bus stop"
    1. Re:Motherboards by imroy · · Score: 1
      Anyone know a decent source for PPC motherboards in the UK?

      A good source will soon be all of the Apple users throwing out their PPC-based Macs. Lotsa cheap G3 and G4 systems to stick more RAM in and install Linux or BSD on :)

    2. Re:Motherboards by Astatine · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Why was this modded off topic? Hellooooo, moderators. The topic is about IBM PPC chips, not Apple! The poster has a good point...

  18. IBM application note on PPC 970 MP by karvind · · Score: 5, Informative
    IBM posted an application note in direct reference to a dual 64-bit core PowerPC970MP and how to use thermal diodes in the chip long ago. (not available on IBM website anymore). Mac rumors has a copy of it here

    From the notes:

    The dual 64-bit core PowerPC970MP(TM) (970MP) is the next evolutionary step in the PowerPC 970 family of microprocessors. The higher frequency grade versions of the 970MP consume higher amounts of power than earlier IBM microprocessors do, and that can cause temperature issues. Each 970MP processor core contains a thermal diode used to monitor its operating temperature. The thermal diode must be monitored to ensure that the maximum operating temperature of the 970MP is not exceeded.

  19. Re:Are you serious? "??????????" by RatPh!nk · · Score: 1

    It is in Japanese. The "?" means your browser encoding is not set right, or you don't have an appropriate font to display.

    --
    Argh. The laws of science be a harsh mistress.
  20. What core are they using? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm not much of a hardware guy but I was wondering something; what power-pc core are they using for each of these processor cores?

    I ask mainly because both the PS3 and XBox 360 have (essentially) multi-core Power PC processors which, because of an old core design, are (supposedly) not all that impressive. I have suspected that it was possible that IBM was developing multi-core processors that were based off of a more advanced architecture and could potentially be more powerful that either the PS3's or 360's processors at a lower clock speed and using less cores. (Part of me was expecting that Nintendo would base their system off of a processor like this).

    1. Re:What core are they using? by Wesley+Felter · · Score: 1

      what power-pc core are they using for each of these processor cores?

      The 970MP has two 970 cores. A 970 core is quite similar to a POWER4 core.

      I ask mainly because both the PS3 and XBox 360 have (essentially) multi-core Power PC processors which, because of an old core design, are (supposedly) not all that impressive.

      The PPE core is brand new, but it was designed to be small and thus it's not as fast as a big 970 core.

      I have suspected that it was possible that IBM was developing multi-core processors that were based off of a more advanced architecture and could potentially be more powerful that either the PS3's or 360's processors at a lower clock speed and using less cores.

      You mean like POWER5, which uses very big, fast (yet low-frequency), high-power cores?

  21. They're going to be awfully hard to program by Weaselmancer · · Score: 5, Funny

    The press release is in Japanese; as of this writing, IBM has not released an English version.

    Assembly is bad enough. I can't imagine assembly in Kanji.

    --
    Weaselmancer
    rediculous.
    1. Re:They're going to be awfully hard to program by Hal_Porter · · Score: 3, Funny

      Bah, you youngsters have it easy. In my day, we toggled the opcodes into memory by hand by shorting tracks on a board. All the documentation was in Linear A

      --
      echo -e 'global _start\n _start:\n mov eax, 2\n int 80h\n jmp _start' > a.asm; nasm a.asm -f elf; ld a.o -o a;
    2. Re:They're going to be awfully hard to program by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      Assembly is bad enough. I can't imagine assembly in Kanji.

      Trying to stop cracking up. Kanji or any other ideograms.

      Falcon
    3. Re:They're going to be awfully hard to program by addaon · · Score: 1

      I can't imagine assembly in Kanji.

      It would be a better fit for CISC than for RISC...

      --

      I've had this sig for three days.
    4. Re:They're going to be awfully hard to program by snStarter · · Score: 1

      You had Linear A?

      Ha!

      Why in my time we had to use fingers dipped in mammoth blood (giant ground sloths worked too)!

      Linear A indeed.

    5. Re:They're going to be awfully hard to program by clem.dickey · · Score: 1

      > Assembly is bad enough. I can't imagine assembly in Kanji.

      Get used to it. There are no plans to release an ASCII version of this PowerPC. (ASCII should work, but there's no budget to test or market it.)

      Seriously though, I remember when the IBM PC was introduced with an 8088. One of the new "IBM PC" magazines reported that the processer was natively EBCDIC.

    6. Re:They're going to be awfully hard to program by Hal_Porter · · Score: 1
      Actually, one of the best lines in Stargate SG1 was something like
      (on finding an artifact with a bunch of writing)
      Earth Archaelogist: (lists the scripts) ... and that's Linear A.
      Alien: That's Goa'uld (alien language)
      Well, I thought it was a nice touch. In SG1, ancient human civilisations worshipped aliens and built cargo cult style non working imitations of their technology after they left. The idea that Linear B is the linguistic equivalent of this, i.e. and imitation of the alien Linear A is cool.
      --
      echo -e 'global _start\n _start:\n mov eax, 2\n int 80h\n jmp _start' > a.asm; nasm a.asm -f elf; ld a.o -o a;
    7. Re:They're going to be awfully hard to program by Ryan+Monster · · Score: 1

      How about programming in Haiku? I'm sure /. can come up with wonderful perl haikus or C haikus!

      --
      Change your name to Homer Junior! Your friends can call you Hoju
  22. Alternative by hlopez · · Score: 1, Informative

    Terrasoft http://www.terrasoftsolutions.com/ is a company that sells IBM powerd desktops that run Linux. I wouldn't doubt they start selling this chips now that they have started selling yellowdog pre-instaled.

  23. Perfect for OpenSolaris on PPC! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You know what would be the perfect smack in old Apple's face? Oh, and at the same time could beat up on old Sun with Sun's own progeny-

    Imagine if there was a certain three letter computer company that built a Power architecture laptop.

    Then, release the thing with AIX and Linux as available factory installed OS. Note also that there is an OpenSolaris for Power available. (all three of these exist for the Power architecthre toay [though OpenSolaris is experimental])

    That three letter computer company would have a *ix-based competitor to the powerbook, and we'd have a viable alternative platform to both Apple and Sun- with no MS or Intel 'inside'. I'd order one in a heartbeat!

    Call the thing the 'PowerPad' (an evolved name from that certain three letter computer company's former laptop line based on iX86)

    *drool*

    1. Re:Perfect for OpenSolaris on PPC! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'd order one in a heartbeat!

      I seriously doubt you'd be willing to pay $4000 to $6000 for the thing - which is exactly what it would cost.

      For a long time, I thought it would be cool to get an Alpha or PowerPC based motherboard for my machine at home. There were companies that made them, but they cost between $2000 and $2500. For a while, I waited, figuring the price would come down eventually, just like most computer equipment.

      It never did, at least not to the point where the price/performance ratio was even remotely competitive with an Intel or AMD board. So what would be the point, exactly? I can get a whole cluster of Intel/AMD machines or a seriously powerful laptop for the price of one of those motherboards.

  24. From the Rumor Mill by Ironsides · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Speaking of Roadmaps... Why not would Apple not switch to AMD? AMD's chips run with less power consumption and way less number of transistors. When comparing the Dual core chips from AMD and Intel, AMD wins on power consumption. But I thought Jobs said Intel had the best Performance per watt? ADA4800DAA6CD (AMD Dual core 64-bit): 110W Intel® Pentium® Processor Extreme Edition: 130W These are the latest and greatest from Intel and AMD right?

    From the roadmaps and rumor mill, even the Pentium EE 130 W(clocked at what, 3.8ghz?) and the AMD Athlon 110 W and too high power and not good enough on performance.

    It appears Intel plans on dropping the P4 line and going to enhancing the Pentium M edition. It is expected that Apple will be going with the Pentium Ms (which apparently have dual core slated in their lineup) instead of with the Pentium EE.

    In summary, Apple won't touch the Pentium EE due to high power consumption. However, they do like the Pentium M with has much better performance per watt/clock cycle and much lower power consumption.

    From that I would guess that either AMD could not give Apple the same deal as Intel could. Either that or Apple expects Intel to have much better performance than AMD by that time. Also, as far as I know the Pentium Ms are much better than AMDs mobiles in power and performance.

    --
    Fly me to the moon Let me sing among those stars Let me see what spring is like On jupiter and mars
    1. Re:From the Rumor Mill by ncmusic · · Score: 1

      But like IBM, AMD likely would not have been able to keep up with the Apple demand. AMD currently can barely keep up with the enthusiast PC market as is.

    2. Re:From the Rumor Mill by andreyw · · Score: 1

      Not to troll or anything (love Apple, love my iPod), but something tells me the entusiast PC market is just a *tad* bigger than the Apple computer market. I doubte AMD would have had issues...

    3. Re:From the Rumor Mill by hacker · · Score: 4, Informative
      "It appears Intel plans on dropping the P4 line and going to enhancing the Pentium M edition. It is expected that Apple will be going with the Pentium Ms (which apparently have dual core slated in their lineup) instead of with the Pentium EE."

      I think you meant to say the Pentium D + LaGrande (DRM in silicon), not Pentium M. The Pentium D (with not-yet-released updates and fixes), does exactly what Apple is after - controlled access to media with an architecture that provides lower-power (iPod-like devices and battery-powered Powerbooks).

    4. Re:From the Rumor Mill by Wesley+Felter · · Score: 2, Informative

      Pentium D is still a ~100W chip. Look at Yonah instead.

    5. Re:From the Rumor Mill by AstroDrabb · · Score: 1
      Use some logic. AMD's _current_ market will not go away. AMD will probably not be able to _increase_ their production by the 3% or more that Apple would need. However, for Intel, the 3% increase is a drop in the bucket.

      Your argument/post seems to assume that the *tad* bigger entusiast PC market will go away and Apple will replace that. However that is not the case. AMD will still need to service that *tad* bigger entusiast PC market _and_ the new Mac OS X market. The "new" Mac OS X market really doesn't take into account the mass switch of users of MS Windows that will make the switch to Mac OS X when it is available on x86. Trust me, it will be _huge_. Sure, Joe User will still stay with MS Windows, however I bet most technical or "power users" under MS Windows will take the plunge into Mac OS X. Once someone tries OS X over MS Win XP SP2, I doubt they will go back. Especially if they can run their needed MS Win programs on x86 Mac OS X. Mac OS X is just a _far_, _far_ better OS than MS Windows XP. Anyone that would try to counter that has never really tried Mac OS X.

      --
      If Tyranny and Oppression come to this land,
      it will be in the guise of fighting a foreign enemy. -James Madison
    6. Re:From the Rumor Mill by Ironsides · · Score: 4, Informative

      I think you meant to say the Pentium D + LaGrande (DRM in silicon), not Pentium M. The Pentium D (with not-yet-released updates and fixes), does exactly what Apple is after - controlled access to media with an architecture that provides lower-power (iPod-like devices and battery-powered Powerbooks).

      Not sure. I'm basing that off of this article from The Register. I don't know if they plan on keeping hte Pentium D in the lineup (or even moving to the Pentium E if it ever comes about), but it still (as another poster has mentioned) consumes too much power. Apple wants lower power processors, probably under 50W per core (just a guess).

      Here is a link on the Pentium M roadmap.
      As listed below (and speculated for the Macs):
      4Q 06-1Q 07:
      Merom: A dual-core Pentium M (Banias) successor
      Conroe: A 64-bit desktop version of Merom (see comments above about Conroe).

      A 64-Bit dual core Merom is just what apple needs to be the successor to the 64-bit dual core G5s. And, surprise suprise, it is due out just when Jobs said the transition would occur/finish. It is also more than likely going to be fairly low power as it is in the Pentium M lineup. We won't know till it comes out if it is as low power as these G5s, but it should be lower power than the current high end P4s. The guy also speculates on why Intel over AMD on the next page of the article.

      --
      Fly me to the moon Let me sing among those stars Let me see what spring is like On jupiter and mars
    7. Re:From the Rumor Mill by jericho4.0 · · Score: 1
      Use some more logic, Senior. 3% is 3%, if I'm going from 100 widgets to 103, or 1000 widgets to 1030.

      Second, when's the last time you couldn't buy an AMD chip? Less availability means higher price means less demand, at least when you're talking supply disruptions of 3%. Remember also that AMD doesn't have contracts to supply Joe Gamer with CPUs.

      Third, I would guess that AMD would bend over backwards to pair up with such a strong brand as Apple. They might make great chips, but they still have a branding problem. (Ohh! Intel inside!)

      --
      "A language that doesn't affect the way you think about programming, is not worth knowing" - Alan Perlis
    8. Re:From the Rumor Mill by sirra462 · · Score: 1, Interesting

      AMD has more than adaquate output capabilities. This "AMD cannot meet demand" ad nauseum was invented to hide the fact that Intel was pressuring OEM's to buy their product. Also, for Dell to manipulate Intel to lower their prices.

      AMD can compete with Intel and it has only one fab at the moment. Intel absorbs losses because it is so large, yet AMD remains agile. What do you think will start to happen when AMD expands and carries it's efficient manufacturing practices with it? (Ahem, Fab36?)

    9. Re:From the Rumor Mill by jcr · · Score: 3, Informative

      Newsflash: AMD's fab is... Wait for it... IBM!

      Been there, evaluated that.

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    10. Re:From the Rumor Mill by icedevil · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The "new" Mac OS X market really doesn't take into account the mass switch of users of MS Windows that will make the switch to Mac OS X when it is available on x86.

      You're forgetting that Apple is a hardware company, they would be foolish to make OS X work on a generic x86 box. Even if they could offset loss in sales with an increase in sales on the OS side of things it would diminish the end user experience. As it stands now Apple has a ton of control over what hardware goes into its systems therefore its a lot easier to have a system where "it just works."

      So really I don't expect a _huge_ amount of people to switch to OS X just because of the change in processor type. Your average user just doesn't really care what is under the hood. The only benefit to the x86 Macs will be that people can get the shiny Apple engineered equipment and dual boot OS X and Windows.

    11. Re:From the Rumor Mill by pastafazou · · Score: 2, Informative

      Remember that Apple stated the transition would take until 2007. That gives IBM and Freescale plenty of time to come out with a PowerPC that can justify Apple keeping a PowerPC offering in the lineup. The Intel move was mainly about laptop performance. The dual G5 2.7GHz with a 1.35GHz FSB is still capable of outperforming Intel CPUs on vector work (digital imaging, video, audio...Apple's core markets). And now that IBM has dual core CPUs, it looks like the G5 still has lots to offer. I imagine a 1.35GHz FSB would make a huge performance difference on a dual core G5 when compared to Intel's current dual core offering. Anyway, Apple kept an up-to-date version of OS X on x86 for 5 years. Why do you think they plan on completely abandoning PowerPC? That just gives them less opportunities in the future.

    12. Re:From the Rumor Mill by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      from TFA...

      and who were just plan smarter

      niiiice

    13. Re:From the Rumor Mill by ErikZ · · Score: 1

      If they're a "Hardware company" why do they charge so much for OS/X?

      You would think they would almost give it away to promote all that great hardware.

      --
      Democrats or Republicans. They are both taking us to the same place and they are not afraid of us anymore.
    14. Re:From the Rumor Mill by BasilBrush · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Apple is neither a "hardware" company, nor a "software" company. It's a false dichotomy. Apple makes money on both hardware and software. And why not. There's no requirement to be one thing or the other.

    15. Re:From the Rumor Mill by BasilBrush · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      AMD can compete with Intel and it has only one fab at the moment.

      Only one fab? Sounds like you've identified a serious risk right there.

    16. Re:From the Rumor Mill by Breakfast+Pants · · Score: 1

      What?!? Why would 3% for intel be easier than for AMD? That makes no amount of sense, not even 3%. Even more vexxing is why would an increase that required 3% more out of AMD require %3 more out of intel, who is much larger. Your whole point would make sense if you said "x additional volume is 3% more for AMD but it is only a mere .5% for intel, a drop in the bucket."

      --

      --

      WHO ATE MY BREAKFAST PANTS?
    17. Re:From the Rumor Mill by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Where did you get that idea from? That is 100% false. AMD operates two wafer fabs in Dresden, Germany (Fab 30 and Fab 36) which produce all of their microprocessor products.

    18. Re:From the Rumor Mill by timster · · Score: 1

      So far there's been no evidence or good reason shown that Apple is interested in DRM processors. For at least the next three or four years the majority of Macs in use will be PowerPC-based. Apple cannot roll out a major new media initiative that only runs on 15% of Macs. If they are interested in processor-based DRM, they will have to wait until 2008 or 2009, which is way too long.

      --
      I have seen the future, and it is inconvenient.
    19. Re:From the Rumor Mill by PhoenixPath · · Score: 1

      AMD is opening up new fabs left and right. There is no shortage of AMD chips, and they are *fully* capable of supplying to companies like Dell should Intel decide to back off and let Dell use them. The AMD capacity shortage is a myth, people.

    20. Re:From the Rumor Mill by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's somewhere around half the price of the only other OS that regular people can use.

    21. Re:From the Rumor Mill by AstroDrabb · · Score: 1

      I was referring to 3% of the PC market, not 3% of AMD's current production volume. 3% of the PC market is about 15% of AMD's market. AMD would need to increase their production by 15% or so in a very short time. However, the increase for Intel would be much smaller to handle the Apple demand.

      --
      If Tyranny and Oppression come to this land,
      it will be in the guise of fighting a foreign enemy. -James Madison
    22. Re:From the Rumor Mill by fitten · · Score: 1

      Man... the stuff that people do to justify their church...

      Yeah, my InsertFavoriteThingHere(tm) has a hole in it's head and wobbles a bit... but that hole makes a delightful whistling sound that informs everyone to its presence and that wobble is just a side product of its agility!

      Give
      Me
      A
      Break.

    23. Re:From the Rumor Mill by JazzCrazed · · Score: 1

      I think they are most significantly an ipod/itunes company. I know plenty of ipod owners who do not also own Macs.

  25. Intel vs AMD x86 by jevvim · · Score: 5, Interesting
    These are the latest and greatest from Intel and AMD right?

    Best performance per watt != Lowest power usage of highest-performing part.

    The Pentium M family is much lower power than the Pentium 4, and has reasonably good performance. I don't think AMD really has a chip that competes with the Pentium M, even though AMD's chips are generally less power-hungry than a Pentium 4.

  26. Universal Binary? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Right, so OS X is not written in Java? or is it .Net?

    1. Re:Universal Binary? by petermgreen · · Score: 1

      afaict they are what NEXT reffered to as fat binaries. That is they contain the machine code for both systems.

      --
      note: i'm known as plugwash most places but i screwd up registering that here somehow in the past and now can't register
    2. Re:Universal Binary? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This works for applciations because the operating system can choose which binary version is appropriate for the architecture but an operating system needs bootstrap using one binary or the other. Assuming that it could be directed at install, they installation disk would still need to be architecture specific. It might be that Apple's Open Firmware is now capable of deciding which binary to execute since half of the operating system is in the firmware anyway! Even then it would have to have an entirely different mode of bootstrap execution to be compatable with with older machines.

    3. Re:Universal Binary? by Guy+Harris · · Score: 1
      It might be that Apple's Open Firmware is now capable of deciding which binary to execute

      Except that "Macintosh computers that use an Intel microprocessor do not use Open Firmware."

      since half of the operating system is in the firmware anyway!

      Fascinating assertion. Do you have any evidence to support it? (Note: anything using the word "ToolBox" doesn't count as evidence; this is the New World, and it's even newer with OS X.)

    4. Re:Universal Binary? by petermgreen · · Score: 1

      to me it sounds most likely that if they do boot off the same CD it will be using two totally seperate boot mechanisms.

      --
      note: i'm known as plugwash most places but i screwd up registering that here somehow in the past and now can't register
    5. Re:Universal Binary? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Pardon me, I did mean new world.

      stating that the half of the operating system was in firmware was hyperbole but it does have some truth to it. Apples "New World" firmware is far too large in many ways like BIOS is for modern PC's. BIOS was a kludge to simplify MS-DOS. It made it much easier to impliment and also smaller as a result. Modern operating systems are now capable of accessing the hardware directly though drivers with the exception of APM, APCI which should otherwise make BIOS/New World firmware obsolete. The only real reason for firmware with modern operating systems should be to run the boot loader and get out of the way.

      New World firmware on the other hand does just the opposite. It is in many ways an operating system itself. Pull the hard drive from a Mac and see what all you can do. There are graphical routines, forth compilers, advanced drivers, etc. the Origional 128k Macintosh started the problem. A huge number of its reutines were literaly in the firmware. The firmware was basically the operating system and some of the system utlities like the finder and the resource manager were implemented on top of the functions. It seems that old poor habits do not die.

      I do think that I made my origional point. Fat binaries may work for applications and user programs but I really doubt that they would work for the operating system. It think that there will have to be two versions of OS X. One for x86 and one for PPC.

    6. Re:Universal Binary? by Guy+Harris · · Score: 1
      New World firmware on the other hand does just the opposite. It is in many ways an operating system itself. Pull the hard drive from a Mac and see what all you can do. There are graphical routines, forth compilers, advanced drivers, etc. the Origional 128k Macintosh started the problem.

      If by "the problem" you mean the fact that the New World firmware is Open Firmware, with a Forth intepreter and a lot of Forth code, Open Firmware itself was originally invented by Sun, not Apple, for use with an OS that, from Day One, had its own drivers for all hardware.

      I do think that I made my origional point. Fat binaries may work for applications and user programs but I really doubt that they would work for the operating system.

      I wouldn't assume that. I don't know what the boot process will be on future x86-based Macs, and I don't know whether current Macs support booting El Torito CD-ROMs, but the El Torito spec appears to make at least some effort to support CDs and DVDs that can boot on multiple platforms. I don't know whether OpenFirmware on PowerPC-based Macs directly reads the CD-ROM to find BootX, but it doesn't appear to be a Mach-O binary on my machine (file says it's "data"), and if x86-based Macs would find BootX on some other place on the DVD-ROM (e.g., in one of those "Bootable Disk Image" sections), different versions of BootX could be loaded on different processor types, and those could load the appropriate component of a fat /mach_kernel and of fat kexts.

    7. Re:Universal Binary? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I don't know what the boot process will be on future x86-based Macs, and I don't know whether current Macs support booting El Torito CD-ROMs


      Mac's do not use iso9660 for their primary file system. I would not think that it would be useful on an HFS file system. I could be wrong. I am not saying that it is impossible to boot two different achitechures from the same CD. I am saying that I do not think it is likely that Apple will do so. I will not bet any large sums of money on it. Thank-you


      If by "the problem" you mean the fact that the New World firmware is Open Firmware, with a Forth intepreter and a lot of Forth code, Open Firmware itself was originally invented by Sun, not Apple, for use with an OS that, from Day One, had its own drivers for all hardware.


      The problem is that firmware should be as minimal as possible on computers because once the operating system is loaded it can take care of itself. Minimally all that the firware needs to do is initial the CPU and memory then load and execute the bootloader. Everything else is better placed in the operating system. Most modern operating systems ignore the BIOS when they load. Sun does the same.

      I am not an Apple geek and I generaly find Macintosh to be a just slightly more deplorable platform then Wintel. I do however run Linux on an Apple laptop. I have to basically run a small part of MacOS on a special partition just to be able to get the machine to boot. Basically working around any Apple machine is a pain in the butt because of it. I have to see any compelling advantage to it. I have not had the same problem with running Linux on Sun's hardware -- go figure.

      P.S. If you can figure out how to turn off the damn MacOS chime everytime my laptop boots I would really love to hear it.
    8. Re:Universal Binary? by Guy+Harris · · Score: 1
      Minimally all that the firware needs to do is initial the CPU and memory

      And the peripherals...

      then load and execute the bootloader.

      Both "initialize the peripherals" and "load the bootloader" require drivers. One design goal of Open Firmware was to allow peripherals to have minimal drivers in ROM on the peripheral to handle that. PC BIOSes do that with "BIOS extensions" in x86 machine code; Open Firmware does that with drivers in Forth byte code (which can be executed by Open Firmware regardless of the processor).

      Most modern operating systems ignore the BIOS when they load. Sun does the same.

      So does Apple.

  27. in 5 years by nurb432 · · Score: 0

    Who will be producing computers based on the PPC, except IBM for their big machines?

    While this is nice, if they will effectively be unobtainable in a couple of years does it really matter that much? Or is *today* all that matters to people now?

    I doubt this will wake Steve up and make him re-evaluate his move to ix86. One can hope, but i wont count on it.

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
    1. Re:in 5 years by dadragon · · Score: 1

      I doubt this will wake Steve up and make him re-evaluate his move to ix86. One can hope, but i wont count on it.

      Well, I wouldn't be too surprised to hear him go back on ONLY Intel, and support both for a while. That'd be best, I think, because PPC is better for some applications, and Intel is better for others.

      --
      God save our Queen, and Heaven bless The Maple Leaf Forever!
    2. Re:in 5 years by LOTHAR,+of+the+Hill · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Short answer, Microsoft in thier Xbox. Which is the better business opportunity, iMac or Xbox?

      PowerPC is in many places you wouldn't think of. Many blade servers and storage boxes use PPC. Since IBM isn't branding "PowerPC Inside" on with thier customers, it's a little harder to tell who is using it and who isn't.

      IBM wont miss Apple too much. Apple really wont grow the PowerPC business much. There's more growth for the PowerPC elsewhere, and that growth is occuring.

    3. Re:in 5 years by nurb432 · · Score: 1

      I was thinking more of not seeing PPC in consumer items. Thus the comment about IBM's big boxes

      PPCs have a long life ahead in the 'back room'. But with apple moving on, it doesnt look good for them being on your desk.

      --
      ---- Booth was a patriot ----
    4. Re:in 5 years by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Depends, would you place a nextgen console on your desk? Xbox360 & PS3 both have PPC cores, so IBM is a definite winner in the console war...

  28. Probably too late now by gilesjuk · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If these had been around a year ago we could be talking about Apple innovation etc, but the fact is the x86 market is ahead and Motorola/IBM have their eyes on high end servers and the embedded market.

    But still, the power use of these chips is very impressive. Always liked Motorola but AMD64 is where I'm at now (it's close in name to CBM64 too :)).

    1. Re:Probably too late now by dfghjk · · Score: 1

      Love how you associate Apple innovation with IBM product announcements. I guess Apple can innovate far more frequently now with Intel's announcements. Apple uses the parts; they don't design them.

  29. not for quite a while by temojen · · Score: 1

    iBook is apple's low-end portable. Maybe in the PowerBook, though.

  30. Fine Shirt... by RobertF · · Score: 4, Funny

    Now that would make a good shirt for a lass. Check out my dual processors!

    --
    And that, my liege, is how we know the Earth to be bannana-shaped.
  31. 2001 called... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    ... they want their 2.something GHz CPUs back.

    1. Re:2001 called... by a+whoabot · · Score: 1

      "2001 called... ...they want their 2.something Ghz CPUs back."

      HAL was only 2 something GHz? Amazing.

  32. Steve gets everything he wanted? not quite... by Ralph+Spoilsport · · Score: 1
    Geeee- where's that 3gHz processor?

    Ummmm.... NOWHERE.

    Meanwhile Intel is working on dual core as well, and they're banging the door of 4gHz...

    Steve switched to Intel for a good reason...

    RS

    --
    Shoes for Industry. Shoes for the Dead.
    1. Re:Steve gets everything he wanted? not quite... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They've been banging the door of 4GHz for 2 years now, and in fact have fallen BACK in terms of clock speed.

      That certainly isn't why Apple is going with Intel. It is about the lower powered processors which offer more power to the Watt.

    2. Re:Steve gets everything he wanted? not quite... by bnenning · · Score: 4, Informative

      The 3GHz promise is completely irrelevant to the Intel switch. In the last two years, IBM has gone from 2.0 to 2.7GHz, which a proportionally larger increase than Intel going from 3.0 to 3.8. Everybody ran into the same problems at 90nm; it's not a case of IBM dropping the ball. The real motivation is laptop chips, where the Pentium-M trounces the G4 today, and Yonah will easily beat a 970FX at 1.6GHz.

      --
      How to solve most of our problems: 1.Lots of nuclear plants. 2.Cure aging.
    3. Re:Steve gets everything he wanted? not quite... by Lars+T. · · Score: 1
      Spring IDF 2002: 4GHz Pentium 4 demo'd "Prescott will enable air-cooled Pentium 4s to arrive sometime next year (2003) at speeds of 4GHz."

      July 2004: Intel is now saying that there won't be any 4GHz parts until Q1 2005.

      September 20th 2004: 4GHz Intel Prescott on target for Q1 (Or the 580, as we call it now)

      October 14th 2004: Intel drops plans for 4GHz Pentium 4

      Intel has been banging their head on the door of 4GHz for longer than the G5 exists.

      --

      Lars T.

      To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

    4. Re:Steve gets everything he wanted? not quite... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      At the WWDC 2005, one of the engineers said that the 2.5 and 2.7 ghz powermac G5s are in fact simply over-clocked 2.0ghz G5s. ie, there are no "real" G5s that are anything other than 2.0ghz parts... which explains the need for the HUGE water cooling radiator in the 2.5 and 2.7 ghz powermacs

  33. I Doubt it by nurb432 · · Score: 1

    Its hard enough to support more then one product based on the same platform.

    Could you imagine supporting multiple platforms as well?

    Didnt work out too well for IBM to do that..

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
    1. Re:I Doubt it by iroll · · Score: 1

      ...except that OSX is built on NeXTStep, which was explicitly designed to happily support multiple platforms. Two hardware platforms, and a universal OS with universal binaries.

      IBM had multiple homebaked platforms with multiple homebaked OS's all trying to serve the same markets; reminds me of GM's product clutter. Seems different to me, though I may just be a rank amateur.

      --
      Repetition does not transform a lie into the truth. - FDR
  34. Re:Are you serious? "??????????" by petermgreen · · Score: 1

    an encoding issue would mean a strage mess of characters. question marks everywhere means lack of a suitable font.

    --
    note: i'm known as plugwash most places but i screwd up registering that here somehow in the past and now can't register
  35. IBM and the Apple shift by Masq666 · · Score: 1

    After the famous announcement from Apple it really looks like IBM has been working hard to get new contracts and to release new CPU's. I wonder if, if Apple would have stayed with IBM for a bit longer if that would have changed their decision.

    --
    Bits of News Giving you the latest bits.
  36. not a chance by ArbitraryConstant · · Score: 2

    They're not going to reconsider.

    IBM is releasing laptop chips that fit into the lower end of the spectrum of current chips while Intel will be releasing the next generation early next year.

    Yonah-core Pentium Ms include floating-point improvements (the Pentium M's current weakness), clock speed improvements, power improvements, and there will be dual-core versions in the same power envelope as current chips.

    A single 1.6 ghz G5 might be welcome on PowerBooks (particularly since it replaces the archaic bus), but it's not going to stack up very well against a dual-core 2 ghz Pentium M. IBM simply is not willing to put in the kind of R&D it takes to keep up with Intel on laptop chips. IBM might be not-quite-so-behind now, but brief periods where their chips are not a crippling weakness for Apple are not enough to change the decision.

    --
    I rarely criticize things I don't care about.
    1. Re:not a chance by brwski · · Score: 1

      I'm not so sure about that. The move to Intel may be only a partial move when all is said and done --- this could be part of a strategy to make which processor is in a given box irrelevant. Universal binaries for more than two processors are quite possible, as NeXT demonstrated, though this time it will be part of an entire hardware strategy --- go with the fastest CPU available in any given generation, and only things compiled two generations back won't run, which wouldn't be a terrible loss. This could be a killer strategy.

      --

      brwski
      "Because without beer, things do not seem to go as well''

    2. Re:not a chance by ArbitraryConstant · · Score: 1

      That's a more plausible alternative than reversing the switch, but IBM isn't coming up with anything that can keep up on the small server or desktop either.

      Even these announced dual-core G5s won't be enough to overcome already shipping dual-core x86 chips, and I'm assuming those won't be standing still. IBM just isn't doing what it takes to stay ahead in desktops/laptops.

      --
      I rarely criticize things I don't care about.
  37. Who cares? by Glendale2x · · Score: 3, Insightful

    In other news, nobody really cares because Apple is switching to x86 based hardware sooner than these will make it into the hardware stream.

    Part of what makes the Mac experience what it is is that Apple doesn't try to cram legacy support into every product they make. With Apple it's out with the old and in with the new; PPC will be a dead end like 68k.

    --
    this is my sig
    1. Re:Who cares? by constantnormal · · Score: 1

      dead end like 68K?

      I'm still using an app I wrote for System 7 and subsequently lost the source code for in a disk debacle. It was last compiled in 1993 and runs today under OS X 10.4 on a dual G5.

      Maybe "no longer growing", but certainly not "dead". 68K apps have been supported on the PPC architecture via the Classic emulator app since the conversion to PPC started.

      While not many companies still bother to ship 68K versions of their products, Apple has supported their customers' software investments and will continue to do so with the Rosetta real-time instruction translator and universal binary formats.

      PPC software will last a lot longer than PPC hardware. For some years after the last PPC Mac ceases production, there will be support for PPC apps under OS X.

      However, as it's clear that 68K support WILL be dead when OS X 10.5 rolls out, I'm starting to reverse-engineer my few remaining 68K apps in Cocoa...

      The thing about Apple's support for legacy apps is that the internals of their system designs are sufficiently encapsulated that new features can be introduced without breaking legacy support (newer features will most likely be ignored by the legacy support) and without hobbling the design of the new features. One of the niceties of good software design.

    2. Re:Who cares? by ErikZ · · Score: 1

      Uh, then why did I get a copy of OS 9 with my new Mac Mini? You are using the term "Legacy Support" in a way I'm not familiar with.

      --
      Democrats or Republicans. They are both taking us to the same place and they are not afraid of us anymore.
    3. Re:Who cares? by SecretAsianMan · · Score: 2, Insightful
      In other news, nobody really cares because Apple is switching to x86 based hardware sooner than these will make it into the hardware stream.
      Apple amounts to only 1% or so of PPC sales. The other guys - makers of servers and embedded devices - most certainly do care.
      Part of what makes the Mac experience what it is is that Apple doesn't try to cram legacy support into every product they make. With Apple it's out with the old and in with the new; PPC will be a dead end like 68k.
      You should watch the Steve Jobs keynote where he discussed the plans for PPC support. There will be new PPC products from Apple in the next two years. Application publishers will continue to support PPC for many years via universal binaries. One must remember that the majority of the Mac install base will be PPC for several years after the Intel switch is complete. No Mac software maker will ignore the majority of their market.
      --

      Washington, DC: It's like Hollywood for ugly people.

    4. Re:Who cares? by Glendale2x · · Score: 1

      Will your new Mini boot with that copy of MacOS 9?

      --
      this is my sig
    5. Re:Who cares? by Glendale2x · · Score: 1

      However, as it's clear that 68K support WILL be dead when OS X 10.5 rolls out, I'm starting to reverse-engineer my few remaining 68K apps in Cocoa...

      That's really what I was alluding to with the "68k is dead" comment. I realise that my old Quadra 610 (I still have the System 7 disks, too) will still keep working as long as I turn the power on. I do recall, however, that Rosetta wouldn't run everything PPE, i.e. a G5-only binary.

      Although Rosetta and "universal binaries" feel like a return to the 68k emulation and "fat binaries" days. Since the OS is not the major change, it will probably be just as unobtrusive.

      --
      this is my sig
    6. Re:Who cares? by Glendale2x · · Score: 1

      PPE ---> PPC

      --
      this is my sig
    7. Re:Who cares? by Lars+T. · · Score: 1
      Apple amounts to only 1% or so of PPC sales. The other guys - makers of servers and embedded devices - most certainly do care.

      The server makers (including Apple) make up 0.1% of PPC sales, and the embedded market doesn't give a shit about "low-power" 970s.

      --

      Lars T.

      To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

    8. Re:Who cares? by ErikZ · · Score: 1


      I haven't checked, but I'd be shocked if it didn't. The mini is just a G4.

      --
      Democrats or Republicans. They are both taking us to the same place and they are not afraid of us anymore.
    9. Re:Who cares? by SecretAsianMan · · Score: 1

      Embedded devices don't need low-power chips? What have you been smoking?

      Many embedded devices run on battery, solar, or other interesting power sources and thus have very stringent electrical requirements. Examples: clocks, calculators, MP3 players, automotive ECMs, oil/gas well telemetry units, satellites, missile guidance systems.

      --

      Washington, DC: It's like Hollywood for ugly people.

    10. Re:Who cares? by Lars+T. · · Score: 1

      Yes, exactly, they do need low-power chips. What exactly have you been smoking that you think they need something with 13W power consumption for typical use instead?

      --

      Lars T.

      To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

  38. IBM has been dual core for quite a few years... by Shivetya · · Score: 2, Insightful

    the Power4, which the power970 is a derivative of, was dual core. They were put into AS/400 (iSeries) and pSeries (think RISC/AIX) boxes years ago.

    Apple got the plain jane 970 version, single core out of this chip from IBM. So the question that stands out is, why did it take so long to offer a 970 version that was dual core?

    What I don't understand most about the switch Apple is making is that everyone harped on megahertz yet the AMD64 chips have great performance "ratings" with low megahertz. My current chip is only a 1.8G and many Power chips are just that as well, so where is the big boost for Apple except in the powerbook line? A well designed chip, and PowerPCs are very well designed, can run circles around faster chips as AMD has proven with the AMD64 series.

    --
    * Winners compare their achievements to their goals, losers compare theirs to that of others.
    1. Re:IBM has been dual core for quite a few years... by andreMA · · Score: 1
      So the question that stands out is, why did it take so long to offer a 970 version that was dual core?
      Probably the Altivec-like floating point support grafted on...
    2. Re:IBM has been dual core for quite a few years... by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      Also notice the cache configuration. The Power4 has a cross-bar shared cache which allows each core to lock individual cache lines, or share them as read-only, and does all sorts of clever tricks. The chip announced today has a separate 1MB cache for each chip.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    3. Re:IBM has been dual core for quite a few years... by Zwack · · Score: 1

      But IBM have justified the move from shared cache to individual caches with the power5.

      IBM are continually improving their hardware (AIX/i5OS/Linux) and in some cases have made changes that didn't make so much sense until you look at the performance (or reliability) improvements that come with them.

      Z.

      --
      -- Under/Overrated is meta-moderation, and therefore is Redundant.
  39. G5 Powerbook? by Colonel+Panic · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Alongside the 970MP, IBM also announced its low-power 970FX chips, ranging from 1.2 to 1.6 GHz, with power consumption ranging from 13 to 16 Watts, respectively.

    This sounds exactly like what Apple needed for a G5 powerbook. Did Steve just get a little too impatient? Had he waited another month maybe he would have found the answer for a G5 powerbook? Did Apple threaten IBM that they would go to Intel if something didn't change soon? (and now IBM has delivered, but perhaps a bit too late)

    1. Re:G5 Powerbook? by rsmith-mac · · Score: 1

      Freescale already has the G4 up to 1.67GHz at power rates acceptable for laptops, there's no point to switch to a G5 when clock speeds would be lower and performance similar at best. IBM would need to deliver a low-power G5 at speeds of at least 1.8ghz for a G5 PB to make sense.

    2. Re:G5 Powerbook? by Enrique1218 · · Score: 1

      Why do we need a G5 notebook. At its current version, Mac OSX doesn't utilized 64bits yet and a lot of programs are still principally 32-bit. Notebooks can't support more than 2GB yet so addressing more memory is out. These processor top out at 1.6 Ghz. Hell we got that now. Nah my money is on Centrino as the better solution when the Powerbook will be revised.

      --
      You don't have to be smart to use a Mac, you just have to be smart enough to buy one
    3. Re:G5 Powerbook? by martinX · · Score: 1

      Do you really think that Apple gets IBM's processor plans from press releases? My guess is that Apple knew what IBM's roadmap was and found it wanting.

      My next guess is that DRM-in-da-chip that Intel is promising is a bonus for Apple. They will have the iTunes movie shop in the next few years.

      --
      When they came for the communists, I said "He's next door. Take him away. Goddam commies."
    4. Re:G5 Powerbook? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is just a release of some chips for an existing platform. If Apple were to use these in their Powerbooks, they'd have to design mobile chipsets, write the drivers for those chipsets, re-design the internals of the Powerbook for the new motherboard and CPU. Just because IBM releases a CPU that could be used in a laptop doesn't mean Apple can just use it. The low-power G5 will likely turn up in rev. B/C of the mac mini.

    5. Re:G5 Powerbook? by MrMickS · · Score: 1

      It would provide a performance improvement even at similar speeds to the current G4 laptops. The reason for this? FSB speed. The G4 is still crippled by a slow FSB the G5 would be quicker at getting stuff too and from the CPU.

      --
      You may think me a tired, old, cynic. I'd have to disagree about the tired bit.
    6. Re:G5 Powerbook? by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      I don't know about the 970FX, but for many things the 970 was slower clock-for-clock than the G4. A 1.67GHz G4 is almost certainly not much slower (and possibly faster) than a 1.6GHz G5. 64-bit is nice. There are a few times I've run out of address space on my PowerBook (mainly while debugging code with malloc stack logging turned on), so there is a small market for that. I would be far more interested in a dual-core PowerBook. I was hoping for a FreeScale 2GHz (maybe 64-bit, depending on which part of the press release you read) dual-core chip with on-die 667MHz DDR controller, which was promised almost a year ago, but it seems not to have materialised. I guess my next machine will probably be a dual-core Pentium M derivative. Unless Fujitsu make some interesting SPARC64 chips in a laptop-compatible form factor...

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    7. Re:G5 Powerbook? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Except that the Freescale G4 has a faster FSB than previous G4's (200 vs 167). Yes it's not much, but it's enough to screw up any current G5 vs G4 benchmarks. Take the higher clock speed of the Freescale G4 vs the low speed of those low-power G5's, and the FS G4 wins.

    8. Re:G5 Powerbook? by Squozen · · Score: 1

      The G5 suffers more than the G4 when it fails a branch prediction. This combined with its lower IPC means that even with a faster bus, it's virtually neck and neck with the G4 at the same clock speed. Check Bare Feats for real life application benchmarks proving this.

  40. I don't understand.... by Formz · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I don't understand how some people are saying "OMG Apple switched at the wrong time oh noes!@#!!"

    Does everything HONESTLY think Apple didn't know the exact release date of the 970MP BEFORE they announced their switch?

    Apple knew when and where this was going to be released, and they know when and where Intel will release their next series. They switched because they wanted to, this isn't a surprise to them.

    1. Re:I don't understand.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Good assumption but you still don't have anymore facts than the people saying "OMG". So don't act like it's common knowledge.

    2. Re:I don't understand.... by Lars+T. · · Score: 1
      and they know when and where Intel will release their next series.

      Unless Intel fucks up again. Or where is your 4 GHz P4 promised for 2003?

      --

      Lars T.

      To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

    3. Re:I don't understand.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      From what I've seen, a very high percentage of Slashdotters are almost totally ignorant of how businesses actually work. There's no shame in that, and I don't say that as a criticism. They're too young or are too technology-focused (nerdy? ;) or just haven't been exposed to the business world.

      It's an interesting reflection on the membership here to see the things that get modded up to 5 sometimes, though.

    4. Re:I don't understand.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're right.. we did know. That's all I should say -- I don't want to lose my job... :)

  41. Transition by Ritz_Just_Ritz · · Score: 1

    The fact that this might make people continue to buy current G5 powermacs is PRECISELY the reason this product was announced. Years from now, when some unrelated litigation forces discovery of IBM internal emails, we'll find out that Apple spearheaded this initiative as a stopgap between announcing their move to Intel and actual production of those machines. In the meantime, they still have to sell Macs and nobody is going to buy into a new G5 without at least some HOPE of upgradability. Cheers,

  42. Babelfish says ... by kitzilla · · Score: 1
    ... that this article is mostly about Power's current and future share of the embedded market.

    Technology group VP Tom Reeves told the conference that he expects Power will command half the game machine market by 2008.

    According to Reeves, "The POWER now is anywhere. It is loaded onto many equipment. It means this without being, 'directing in future, vision' state (is already unevenly distributed) having become there here."

    I am personally appalled that an IBM executive has such poor command of the English language.

    --
    This is my post. There are many others like it. If you don't like what you read here, go try one of the others.
    1. Re:Babelfish says ... by Warlock7 · · Score: 2, Funny
      "...has such poor command of the English language."

      Didn't you intend to say: "...has such A poor command of the English language?

      Sheesh! Pot meet kettle. :P
    2. Re:Babelfish says ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sorry, but his sentence was grammatically correct - "a" isn't needed at all.

    3. Re:Babelfish says ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What are you, a fucking idiot? your post reads "Babelfish says...." Christ man, its translated by a machine. Of course it sounds bad. And I'm sure that IBM gives a rat's ass that you are personally appalled.

  43. Not if they choose PPC, Intel, AMD & Cell! by tentimestwenty · · Score: 2

    I don't know why they don't just call it a day and make the G (exponent) 4 with all the available processors in one box. I'm getting a little tired of this lagging 2-architecture roadmap.

  44. What happened to Intel switch? by Frenchman113 · · Score: 1

    This makes it seem unlikely, very unlikely.

    1. Re:What happened to Intel switch? by aristotle-dude · · Score: 1
      These new processors will be good for the near future but what about 2007 and beyond? When Steve announced the switch to Intel, he alluded to more "good" PPC upgrades in the pipeline. Obviously, he was referring to these.

      Those wattage numbers are not accurate at all. They are not for average/normal. The peak wattage number will be more than double that amount quoted which will bring it past the peak wattage of the Pentium M.

      The Pentium M has only 14 pipeline stages at 2.0Ghz that is 2 stages shorter than the G5's pipeline length and only twice the length of the G4.

      --
      Jesus was a compassionate social conservative who called individuals to sin no more.
    2. Re:What happened to Intel switch? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Unlikely? You are kidding, right?
      After Jobs stood in front of the developers and the media to announce the switch, it now becomes "Oops! My bad... we are not switching after all. This announcement came totally as a surprise to us. We really had no idea IBM was working on dual core PPC and low power PPC." Apple would be the joke in tech worlds.

      Really! Apple knew well what's going to be available in the short term. That's why Jobs said that they would keep pumping out new PPC based products until the switch was complete in 2 years. What concerns Apple is not '05/'06 products, but what they'll put out in 5 years and on. IBM is losing interest in investing the kind of chips Apple needs and prefers working on embeded/game consoles which have huge volumes compared to Apple's need.

  45. PegasosPPC by hitchhacker · · Score: 1


    A while back I ran into this micro-atx form factor motherboard which uses PowerPC:
    PegasosPPC

    If you run linux, I imagine you could make the transition easily..

    -metric

    1. Re:PegasosPPC by jericho4.0 · · Score: 1

      That's sweet, but the binary compatability headache will probably stop most people. Great for developers or someone with an Altivec app to run, though.

      --
      "A language that doesn't affect the way you think about programming, is not worth knowing" - Alan Perlis
    2. Re:PegasosPPC by G-funk · · Score: 1

      Pegasos would be great, except they don't offer anything less than like 2-3 years old in the CPU department.

      --
      Send lawyers, guns, and money!
  46. Apple: dual core cheaper than dual CPU by AHumbleOpinion · · Score: 1

    Why would Apple want to waste any more time with PowerPC? I thought Intel had the most appealing "roadmap".

    The high end desktops are not going Intel until 2007'ish. The more modest systems and the laptops are going first in 2006'ish. Until then Apple can save some money, well hypothetically, by shipping one dual core CPU as opposed to the current dual CPUs.

  47. lucky to get proper threading on single by bobalu · · Score: 1

    Basically the OS has to apportion the threads nicely or it's so what. It's hard enough for most people to do proper multi-threading apps, never mind detecting and assigning processors.

    If it does... big win.

    --
    The revolution will NOT be televised.
  48. Re:Too late for Apple ? (Apple =! Amiga) by Y-Crate · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "I wonder if Apple will reconsider the decision regarding the migration."

    After the WWDC and the trauma it inflicted on some devs, I find it highly unlikely that Apple is going to suddenly decide tomorrow that they've made a bad move and are going to stick with the PPC path in the future. Apple knew this G5 development was coming, hence the comment that has been repeated numerous times that the next 2 years are going to produce some interesting developments in the PPC platform, but by 2007, things will be at a point where Intel will overtake them and that the PPC roadmap does not offer anything that can keep up with the pace of Intel. Jumping hardware platforms is hard enough as it is, jumping back would work to obliterate the confidence that Steve Jobs has tried to instill in those who support the Mac. He and his fellow execs are trying very, very hard to appear as if this is really worth it and that they have a solid plan that will not leave 3rd parties burned.

    Nobody wants to have another Amiga situation, where every week there is a new roadmap to follow, dramatically different than the one before. That is the perfect way to scare off the community that keeps a platform going.

  49. mod parent up! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Imagine if there was a certain three letter computer company that built a Power architecture laptop.

    Mod that sick bastard up!

    Even if it cost $6,000- to have that class of machine available my office would buy six on the day of release- and we'd be porting our slug solaris/sparc apps over and bidding a fond adeu to that dismal failure of an architecture- the sparc.

  50. What is the price? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How much will they cost?

    Or for that matter, what do G5 processors cost to buy?

    I don't mean buying in bulk, just to buy one or a few processors. Can a person buy them from IBM directly, or even from a reseller?

  51. Apple machines are almost certain by Illix · · Score: 1

    Apple was making a big deal about some sort of announcement that was going to happen "on or before Thursday, July 7th," right? Everyone thought it had something to do with the iPods, but since they just shuffled (ha ha) the line around with the Podcasting release, this must be the big announcement they were promising. So Apple machines, by that logic, are a near certainty.

  52. oh, i get it by dfghjk · · Score: 3, Funny

    because they have two boobs. funny.

    1. Re:oh, i get it by The+Mayor · · Score: 1

      Damn, no mod points. I didn't laugh at the original (grandparent) comment, but yours had me in stiches. Who says you can't convey sarcasm in written form?

      --
      --Be human.
  53. Too Little. Too Late. by nikster · · Score: 1

    They are answering Apple's problems - just a year or two late.

    If you look at currently published Intel roadmaps, there are dual core laptop chips running at 2GHz+ promised for Q1 2006.

    IBM is at least 2 years behind in that area. So IBM is almost keeping up with the x86 world when it comes to desktops and years behind on laptops. And unwilling to put its own money into developing low power G5s.

    You don't need to be a Nostradamus to see why switching is Apple's only reasonable option.

    1. Re:Too Little. Too Late. by Lars+T. · · Score: 1

      You mean the road-maps that don't include the 4 GHz P4 anymore?

      --

      Lars T.

      To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

  54. PowerPC the last frontier? by mnmn · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Glad to see someone else still kicking on the other side of the silicon curtain. MIPS, Alpha, HP-UX, Ultrasparc, m68k, Itanium are all more or less dead. The only players in the 32-bit/64-bit arena are x86(x64), PPC and ARM. ARM just isnt aiming for the same market, which really leaves PPC and x86/x64 for the Desktop AND the server market. Its amazing so many architectures are now powered by the same chips (mac, AS400, RS6000, game consoles, industrial VME cards) by PPC and everything else by x86/x64.

    Personally I'd be glad to see x64-only chips with the 32-baggage dropped, and a BIOS standard that allows booting straight into 64-bit. That will really split the x64 from the x86, and give us cheaper and lighter chips. As for the PPC, I'm glad its still there. The price/performance ratio may be bad (relative to the Athlon64), but for one the base architecture is good, and diversity, which pushed semiconductors in general so far during the 90s is good for the industry.

    Software for which source code is available (free or otherwise) is the only thing that can diversify the CPU market. People are stuck with a single CPU and operating system, both ill-designed, simply because their closed-source software will only run on that combination. Some awesome technologies like the Alpha chip, the Ultrasparc, the IRIX OS etc have died simply for that reason.

    --
    "Give orange me give eat orange me eat orange give me eat orange give me you." -Nim Chimpsky
    1. Re:PowerPC the last frontier? by mclaincausey · · Score: 1
      HP-UX,
      While also true, I think based on the context of your statement you meant PA-RISC.
      --
      (%i1) factor(777353);
      (%o1) 777353
    2. Re:PowerPC the last frontier? by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1
      UltraSparc may be dead, but SPARC64 is still twitching. And some UltraSparc derivatives like Niagra look potentially interesting. You did, however, miss off the most important CPU family:

      ARM/X-Scale

      I suspect there are a lot more of these around than anything else, considering how many mobile 'phones they find their way into.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    3. Re:PowerPC the last frontier? by wild_berry · · Score: 1

      From the GP: ARM just isnt aiming for the same market

      I don't think he missed ARM/X-Scale.

    4. Re:PowerPC the last frontier? by cant_get_a_good_nick · · Score: 1

      Its amazing so many architectures are now powered by the same chips
      Not so weird, at one time Motorla 68000 powered everything, Sun, SGI, NeXT, Apple Mac and LaserWriter alike. Then RISC came, and everyone went their own separate ways.

  55. FINE IBM! by DebianDog · · Score: 1

    Then lets make the last PPC boxes out the door at Apple really kick ass!

    I mean really fast!

    So that have people in 15 years will talk nostalgically about having a last generation PPC machine like they do when someone talks about having an old Hemi car.

    If a duel/duel core 3.1 Ghz holds up like my dual 533 mhz has, you will have my money... again.

    1. Re:FINE IBM! by BadMrMojo · · Score: 1

      Then lets make the last PPC boxes out the door at Apple really kick ass!

      I'll drink to that. I'm planning on snagging one as they're on their way out the door - hoping for something equivalent to the first Sawtooth machines or my beloved old PowerTowerPro.

    2. Re:FINE IBM! by rylin · · Score: 1

      Will the processors like, fight battles over who gets to run each thread?

    3. Re:FINE IBM! by Tilmitt · · Score: 1

      So that have people in 15 years will talk nostalgically about having a last generation PPC machine like they do when someone talks about having an old Hemi car.

      Hear hear!!! I'll be right there with my last generation PowerPC PowerMac, holding out as the last bastion of light against the x86 horde forever.

      --
      This guy are sick.
  56. English Press Release by PM4RK5 · · Score: 5, Informative

    IBM has since released an English press release, available here.

    This should be significantly more informative than the earlier available Japanese documents.

    1. Re:English Press Release by fm6 · · Score: 2, Funny

      The Google translation is less informative, but more fun to read.

    2. Re:English Press Release by Nate4D · · Score: 1, Offtopic

      `echo p e ! ^ p r ! | sed -e 's#[[:space:]]\+##g' -e 'y#raped!^#forms -#' -e 's#$#/#g'`

      It's a good thing I'm a twenty-one year old male, not a 70-year old Korean grandmother, because if I were the grandmother, the results of that sig would have dropped me on the floor from heart attack before I realized it didn't actually do anything.

      I think I've learned a valuable lesson, and pretty cheap at the cost...

      --
      "Oh, I like geeks way better than I like humans." - Mari Sarris
  57. Your Math is flawed by alexhmit01 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    AMD has approximately 20% of the PC Processor market.

    Apple has 3% of the PC Market.

    3% of the PC market is 15% of AMD's market.

    AMD's market is normally capped not by distribution but rather by production. If AMD won the Apple contract, they would EITHER need to increase their production by 15% (not historically AMD's strong suit), or increase prices to the PC market...

    If AMD picks up the Apple contract and CANNOT increase production...

    Then AMD has to reduce their PC market-share by 15% of their production, which means increasing prices.

    Either way, Apple would be a HUGE account for AMD, and would require a substantial portion of AMD's manufacturing resources.

    Alex

    1. Re:Your Math is flawed by Lawrence_Bird · · Score: 1

      I belive AMD no longer has production constraints with the
      Dresden FAB coming on line.

    2. Re:Your Math is flawed by mr100percent · · Score: 1

      Apple doesn't have 3%. Show me where you see such a statistic. Apple's hardware sales have been going up, they're at least double that I'm sure.

    3. Re:Your Math is flawed by Tim+C · · Score: 1

      Or, *you* could show us something to back up that 6%, rather than a gut feel...

    4. Re:Your Math is flawed by killtherat · · Score: 1

      We heard the same story with IBMs Fishkill (sp?) plant. It never managed to satisfy production needs. It started late, and hit some major snags early on. In business, sometimes it better to go with the production facilities that already exist.

    5. Re:Your Math is flawed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You call bullshit to a statistic and ask for a reference, then give your own opposing statistic and provide no reference. Nice...

  58. Translation of Announcement by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Slightly bored.. my Japanese ain't the greatest but no other translation was seen:

    Today, IBM started the "Power Everywhere Forum 2005" by unveiling new goods to those in its partnership iniatives, continuning the Power PC line unveiling a new processor to the world.

    Power.org New Members:
    This time IBM added: Denali Software inc, an engineering services group ... HCL Technologies, Ltd. (a multifaceted company)...xilinx (a software design company). These three companies joined the power.org alliance.

    Power.org works with consumers, electronics, networking, storage, data transmission (guess on that one) to provide a standard platform for development and usage. We welcome these new companies to the community ...

    [there's more i'm just lazy]

  59. Where do I order a Dual-Core G5 PowerBook? by Steven+Reddie · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Please :-)

  60. Rubbish... by Goonie · · Score: 1

    If you're selling 1,000 CD's a year, you're not making a living out of selling CD's; you're either making a living out of playing live, you're making music as a hobby, or you're trying to hit the big time. If you're trying to hit the big time, or making a living out of playing live, getting your music heard by as many people as possible, and therefore turning up to gigs, is the goal. Revenue from the demo CD you recorded at home is neither here nor there. If you're making music as a hobby, who really cares whether people pirate your stuff or not?

    --

    Any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from a rigged demo
    --Andy Finkel (J. Klass?)
  61. Apple already knew... by Junta · · Score: 1

    Long before today Apple knew about the low watt and dual core roadmaps. Long before that announcement.

    This wasn't a 'whip the line in shape, we are losing to intel'.

    --
    XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve the problem, use more.
  62. Universal Binaries, not Intel by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    I'm not an expert, but I don't think that Apple will give up on the PowerPC processors for a long time. It seems that Apple is pushing the move towards Universal Binarys, not Intel. While IBM Powers are electricity sucking monsters, they are still tops when it comes to performance in servers and applications that require lots of vector processing (the multi-media creation tools that has kept Apple alive in the content industry). Universal Binaries gives Apple the choice of using a processor that meets the machines requirements, for laptops they could choose a Pentium M, for the iMac they could use a Pentium D (does dual cores mean SMP, or does it use an Intel proprietary technology like a sort of HyperThreading to schedule tasks?), for xServes and PowerMacs they could stick to the PowerPC.

  63. Your logic is flawed...production is not uniform! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    AMD today produces processors from expensive Opterons, Athlon FX and X2 dual cores all the way down to low end Semprons. While the high end stuff has big margins, they don't sell many of them because the market for the expensive high end stuff is relatively small. The low end stuff has tiny margins, but they sell lots of them. If they got a deal from Apple that caused them to become capacity constrained, they'd just produce fewer Semprons and use that capacity to satisfy Apple's need for mid to high end CPUs that have a much higher profit margin than the few million Semprons they wouldn't sell.

    It is logical to assume that Apple would have at least talked to AMD. Given that AMD is suing Intel for unfair trade practices, if there was any dirty dealing involved in Apple apparently signing an exclusive deal with Intel, it will likely become part of the suit at some point.

  64. Re:Your statistics do not match your conclusion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    Either way, Apple would be a HUGE account for AMD, and would require a substantial portion of AMD's manufacturing resources.

    How would 15% of thier total production correlate to a substantial portion of their manufacturing resources? What the hell is the other 85%? A super duper substantial amount? I'd assume 15% of the production would require 15% of the manufacturing resources. Wouldn't you?

    On a side note....

    I think everyone underestimates the amount of growth AMD has had in the last year. Apple would appaer to be a drop in the bucket compared to the others that have started using AMD chips.

    Here are some quotes from various sources:

    Partners sure seem to be betting on AMD's chips. IBM, HP and Fujitsu-Siemens began selling AMD64 processor-based systems in the fourth quarter and Sun Microsystems will deliver AMD Opteron processor-based enterprise servers in the first half of this year.

    Customers are also asking for more AMD Athlon 64 and AMD Opteron processors, the company said. AMD said in the last three months it gained new global customers such as Daimler Chrysler, QUALCOMM, Pirelli and Bristol-Myers Squibb.


    Another one from the AMD Q1 2005 Earnings Conference Call Notes:

    Processor business not just growing, it is accelerating.
    CPU revenue up 31% year on year, AMD64 CPU sales doubled from a year ago
    growth rate higher than overall CPU rate in 2004
    believe we have grown faster than then total market in Q1
    Sun launched 2nd gen v20z and v40z servers featuring 252 and 852.
    HP added new proliant models including servers, blades, and workstations
    Adding new enterprise customers including Met life of Mexico and Lucasfilm
    50% fortune 500 our customers
    63 of CPUs are AMD64, by end of 05 100%
    90nm is ahead of schedule with better than expected yields which results in more capacity for demand
    production planned for Fab 36 first half of 2006
    dual core systems on existing Sun cray and HP workstations and servers
    we are ahead of schedule on dual core, have been shipping to partners since january
    Athlon 64 dual core for desktops and notebooks
    we are expanding enterprise footprint with turion 64 for thin and light notebooks
    xp pro 64 bit announcement has thrilled us. believe it to be outstanding and robust. like to thank microsoft.


  65. iCandy! by renuk007 · · Score: 1

    In short (and long), Apple wants to, iGuess, own all the possible words which, I iMagine, they think they oughta - but iThink they don't have the Power to do it anymore, and maybe not even the iNtel-ligence ...

  66. Bragging Rights by quarkscat · · Score: 1

    Steve Jobs is killing off the PowerPC line because he couldn't get IBM to come up with a 3 GHz chip for their laptops, and for the DRM Intel has embedded in their new processor/chipset. Steve Jobs has "bought" hook-line-and-sinker the Intel marketing bullhockey about clock speed being "everything". That, and Apple's adoption of Intel's latest DRM roadmap will help keep OSX on Apple hardware, as well as please the MPAA and RIAA evil twins. A new Mac Mini using Intel's processor/chipset and built-in video could lower prices enough for Apple to compete with Dell and HP in the consumer market, even though the low end of the market has horrible margins.

    Personally, I would rather have a dual core G5 laptop running at 2 or 2.5 GHz instead of an Intel-based Apple laptop running at 3 or 3.4 GHz. A fast disk drive and 2 GB of memory would more than make up for a bit lower clock speed, epsecially with todays *nix OSes. As far as desktop or server computers are concerned, I would rather have dual core SMP systems instead of single CPU speed demons. But then, I am one who would rather play games on a game console unstead of my working computer(s). I have been using SMP Intel-based computers for a decade, and even with cludgy MS OSes, two processors smooth out usability far better than a maxxed-out processor clock.

    I predict that Apple shareholders will not be happy with Steve Jobs decision to switch from PowerPC to Intel three years from now. Being a niche player (with great margins) in the computer marketplace is a better prospect than gaining 10% marketshare with paper-thin margins. Why even try to compete with the low-ball pricing dreggs from Dell and HP, anyway?

    1. Re:Bragging Rights by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      yes.. because steve jobs really does believe in the mhz/ghz myth. and oh, you know so much more about intel's and ibm's roadmap because you have more access to such knowledge than say a CEO of a very powerful computer company.

    2. Re:Bragging Rights by Jeremi · · Score: 1
      Being a niche player (with great margins) in the computer marketplace is a better prospect than gaining 10% marketshare with paper-thin margins.


      But Apple won't be competing on price. Apple computers will still do a couple of things that Dell and HP vanillaboxes can't: run OS/X, and look good doing it.

      --


      I don't care if it's 90,000 hectares. That lake was not my doing.
  67. bleh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    IBM is infamous for not making deadlines. Apple has no reaso to not go intel. Don't forget that they used to supply the DEC Digital Alphas, Silicon Graphics and Sun with chips. Intel does do other things than the x86 family and pentiums/

  68. no shared cache by chipace · · Score: 3, Interesting

    It's a shame that the 970MP's two 1MB caches are not shared like the power4+'s cache is. A shared cache is great for single threaded performance and for sharing variables between threads (threads running on different cores).

    Is shared cache a premium feature, maybe similar to power4+'s external L3 cache?

  69. May I be the first to say: by HeliumHigh · · Score: 0, Troll

    So?!?

    Seriously.. aren't they a bit late? AMD and Intel came out with the dual cores months ago!

    All that is going to happen is another round of overpriced hardware.

    Now, you Mac fanboys (Yes, all three of you, including that one guy who claims he has tried it), don't get in a huff.
    Admit it. Apple's hardware is way overpriced. I don't want to go along with the bashing, I'm just saying.
    I don't like the OS that comes with the hardware either. I use (K)Ubuntu Live CD on a Mac first thing.
    I'm not saying its the worst (heaven knows its atleast a little more secure than Windows) but the GUI is just that: Too Graphical!

    Me? Why so mad? I'm just sick that the Ipod has the market. It doesn't have an easy to access format, and tries to lock your music to you. Everyone knows the disadvantage of an Ipod by now, so I don't think I need to go on.

    1. Re:May I be the first to say: by chawly · · Score: 1

      Sorry to have to ask, but what was the question exactly?

      --
      How many beans make five, anyhow ? ... Charles Walmsley
    2. Re:May I be the first to say: by glitch0 · · Score: 1

      Me? Why so mad? I'm just sick that the Ipod has the market. It doesn't have an easy to access format, and tries to lock your music to you. Everyone knows the disadvantage of an Ipod by now, so I don't think I need to go on.

      Since when is mp3 not an easy to access format? Since when does mp3 lock your music to you?

      Nobody's forcing you to use the iTMS.

      And I don't know the disadvantages of an iPod by now, so please, do go on.

      --
      -Glitch "We all know Linux is great...it does infinite loops in 5 seconds." - Linus Torvalds
  70. Correction: IBM + AMD Fabrication by EventHorizon · · Score: 4, Informative

    AMD operates their own CPU fab in Dresden, Germany. AFAIK IBM has no direct role in the fabrication of K8-based processors.

    AMD and IBM do work together on developing fabrication technology. But AMD is not fabless nor totally dependent on IBM for manufacturing.

  71. Two Words: You're Crazy by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    Two words: Project LaGrande.

    Why are you trying to push this meme? It's patently wrong from many directions.

    First of all, try actually reading that LaGrande link. It's more about protecting programs from affecting each other than any kind of DRM.

    Secondly, it does not in any way fit with the direction Apple has chosen for DRM, which is that it exists only when it does not inconvienince the user.

    Lastly, you have the basic problem that it makes no sense to have any DRm at all in the context of the apps you mention which allow me to create my own content. Why would I want to lock it? Simply put I would not; so such apps will not be supporting LaGrande.

    Your claptrap posted later about Apple using LaGrande to prop up the current media moguls as "gateways of media" is simply a paranoid theory that has no basis in what they have done, what would be healthy for them as a company to do, or even what Jobs himself would like to do. Jobs has no love for the current media industry which he considers to be idiots, and in fact is cheerfully undermining them by allowing many indies equal access to iTunes.

    Apple may use LaGrande for some sort of process security, but there's simply no reason to think it will be incorperated in any DRm scheme - expecially since it would not be supported by the majority of macs (PPC) in the market for years to come!

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
  72. Killing the meme - that is not what Apple is after by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    does exactly what Apple is after - controlled access to media

    Why is Apple after that? They've never been before, have shown no inetrest in doing so, and in fact have been the biggest proponent of user created media around. That simply makes no sense. As much as you would like to believe all companies are "out t get you" it's smply not so. Some companies realize that treating customers with ameasure of respect actually helps drive sales.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
  73. DAMNIT by AlysseumWarrior · · Score: 0

    just when i buy my new dual 2.7 Ghz... maybe i should read more thinksecret?

  74. Amiga needs them! by j0kkk3l · · Score: 1, Funny

    Remenber Amiga OS 4 runs on PPC too. Once they finish the product, this will be huge.

  75. Game consoles by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    It is common to analyze the revenue that IBM lost with the apple x86 switch. But don't forget about the huge market that was recently announced by Microsoft and Sony. The game console market is a super-tanker compared to the bathtub-toy macintosh market, and just as Intel is more hurt by the xbox 360 going to IBM, IBM has gained more. IBM is running a revenue surplus in recent PowerPC commitments.

  76. Re: falcon by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    i was going to mod your comment (insightful? hardly) but i couldn't find

    -1 taking a sarcastic post literally

  77. Sheer factual inaccuracy. by wild_berry · · Score: 4, Informative

    g5 is to g4 as p4 was to p3 better overall IPC, less picky about memory latency, less power, basically a great thing to quad core if you're looking for perf/watt

    I refuse to believe that the 28- and 31-stage Pentium 4 pipelines are a better thing than the 10-stage pipeline in the Pentium III, particularly when we're talking about IPC. Do you remember the fuss made about P4 being slower at the same clock speed than the PIII? That's proof it has worse IPC rate.

    Neither the P4 or the G5 are lower-power than their predecessors and they fail to provide better performance/watt, in any configuration. This is why the P3 architecture has been adopted into the Pentium M line for low power use and the G4 processors remain the chips used at the core of Apple's iBooks and PowerBooks.

    The great thing to do with the Pentium 4 architecture would be to put in on good Strained Silicon and SoI processes to push it above the 4.0GHz clockrate at which it is believed to be a very strong chip.

    The differences between the G4 and G5 chips are what happens when you move from a desktop computer chip to a cut-down Big Iron chip (IBM's POWER4, IIRC). The G5's are inherently 64-bit capable in a way that the first three generations (Willamette, Northwood and Prescott) of the Pentium 4 are not, although there exist Prescott-based Pentium 4 processors with Intel's EM64T implementation.

    BTW: http://arstechnica.com/ is your friend. Hannibal has done a good job of talking through the history of the Pentium chip family (1 & 2) and the PowerPC family (1 & 2, part 3 hasn't yet arrived) up to the G4's. There's discussion of the IBM POWER5 architecture too, and some commentary on pipelines in processor design (1 & 2). I learned a lot from these, and value their information. But I'm going to stop telling Granny to suck eggs now.

    1. Re:Sheer factual inaccuracy. by william_w_bush · · Score: 1

      nononononono.
      you got that backwards, g5 = p4, g4 = p3.
      g4 and p3 = higher ipc and higher perf/watt than the latter ones.

      it would've been clearer but i hit submit with that damn "html formatted" choice up.

      and youre right about the big iron note, but the changes give the g5 a higher dependency on a solid memory interface with good prefetches and high cache hits.

      i also agree about the fact that the p4 kills at higher clockspeeds, and didn't come near it's prime till 800fsb and about 3.0Ghz, while the vanilla p3 has a much smoother scale up and actually loses some push around 900M without the pentium m changes.

      --
      The first rule of USENET is you do not talk about USENET.
    2. Re:Sheer factual inaccuracy. by wild_berry · · Score: 1

      I got quite far writing that response and then wondered if you had meant it that (albeit less obvious) way.

      Would a P4 running cool at 4.8 GHz with a HyperTransport interconnect at 2.0 GHz to the rest of the system be an appealing chip? Sadly, it can only be fantasy...

  78. Re:Killing the meme - that is not what Apple is af by hacker · · Score: 1
    As much as you would like to believe all companies are "out t get you" it's smply not so. Some companies realize that treating customers with ameasure of respect actually helps drive sales.

    You've entirely missed my point. The decision isn't up to Apple, its up to the media companies they're going to have to intersect with in order to be successful with their new hardware ventures.

    As much as you would like to believe that I'm your typical Slashdot troll spewing unfounded nonsense, its simply not so. I don't care if "companies are out to get" anyone, because I don't use anything that is produced by a "a company" in this capacity, so it doesn't affect me.

  79. assembly in Kanji by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It was called APL.

  80. Did anyone... by WgT2 · · Score: 1

    Did anyone quote the Apple execs?

    Perhaps there are to many ways to spell "D'oh!"

  81. for guys too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We have dual testicles!!!!

  82. And it's STILL Not 3.0 GHz!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    Geez,
    Who cares if they make dual core turtles?

    If they could just peak it up to 3.0 GHz, a Dual-Core powered,
    Dual CPU Apple G5 Power Mac would be Sweet!

  83. well, duh! by wild_berry · · Score: 1

    I don't know, who says you can't convey sarcasm in written form?

    Oh! That wasn't a joke.

  84. FYI by mnemonic_ · · Score: 1

    A 1.6 GHz Pentium M is comparable to a 2.6 GHz P4, though with far lower power consumption. The Pentium M's performance is more than "reasonably good." It makes a better case for the "megahertz myth" than the Motorola G4.

    And no, none of AMD's Athlon Mobile chips compare to Pentium M. The Dothan core is the most efficient part Intel's developed in the past 10 years.

  85. you mini does not boot os9 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    systems don't boot to os 9 anymore..and your mini doesn't even come with it installed. you have to isntall it and boot classic to run old apps.

    "it's just a G4" with a ton of hardware that has no os 9 support. they didn't really have to do anything to make the new machines not work in os 9..they just don't write any new drivers.

  86. InfoWorld covered this by VolciMaster · · Score: 2, Informative

    here already. I subscribe to InfoWorld, and this article discusses available systems from IBM using the dual-core Power5.

  87. Both chipsets by Corpus_Callosum · · Score: 1

    I have been making this case for some time. I actually believe that Apple intends to permanently support fat binaries because it provides them with a mechanism to drift not just between x86 and PPC but to other more advanced architectures as they debut.

    So the real question is not why they don't, because for the next 5 years (2 years to complete switch + 3 more years to support PPC products), they clearly will, but the question becomes why they aren't making a big deal out of being processor independent? The answer is clearly negotiation power.

    Apple used the switch to negotiate a sweet deal with intel, I am certain of it. When they close in on the final switch-over date, they will be able to use that threat (and their market share should be higher by then) to negotiate a sweet deal with IBM to keep producing some PPC based macs.

    Never underestimate Steve Job's ability to negotiate. You should also realize that there is a possibility that they worked this strategy out with IBM - by producing x86 boxes, the drive to marketshare may be significant enough that even the PPC business would benefit, assuming Apple still delivers PPC workstations or whatnot.

    --
    The reason that it can be true that 1+1 > 2 is that very peculiar nonzero value of the + operator
    1. Re:Both chipsets by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Reason # 2 for announcing a complete move to Intel rather than processor independence:
      How many developers would move quickly to Universal Binaries if they new Apple would continue selling PPC indefinitely? I think most would just sit tight and wait to see how the Intel machines panned out. That kind of wait would likely torpedo the viability of the new machines.

  88. I think you're wrong by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    " Well, for starters, you cannot currently run Mac OS X on a Pentium M"

    According to Steve Jobs, that part is done. The bulk of the conversion will be in new hardware and convincing ISV's to code for X86.

    But OS X on Intel? That's last week's news.

  89. Maybe something like by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    this ?
    This is a Mac Mini with expandibility right now, but a G5 would make it more attractive.

  90. Uh...AMD Turion by charnov · · Score: 1

    The AMD Turion is already up to 2.2Ghz and down to 25W...oh, and unlike Intels offerings, it is already 64bit capable.

    --
    [RIAA] says its concern is artists. That's true, in just the sense that a cattle rancher is concerned about its cattle.
  91. Why we won't see a G5 PowerBook/iBook... by kuwan · · Score: 1

    As much as I (and many other people) would love to see a PPC 970FX based PowerBook there is one glaring reason why we will never see one - the G5 is 64-bit and the Pentium M is not.

    Every document and every piece of information that Apple has provided about the Intel transition is for moving to IA32, there isn't so much as a mention of any 64-bit future on the Intel platform. I was at WWDC and I tried as best I could to get any information about the future of 64-bit computing with Intel chips and not a single Apple engineer or representative would give anyone any information at all about it. It is clear then that the first Intel Macs will use a 32-bit processor. That's not to say that we'll never see 64-bit Intel-based Macs, Apple will need to have them to replace the G5. But it definitely means that the first Intel-based products Apple introduces will be 32-bit and not 64-bit. (If anyone would like I can go into more detail regarding why Apple hasn't announced their 64-bit plans for Mactel.)

    For this reason Apple cannot put a 64-bit G5 into a PowerBook now and then offer a down-graded 32-bit Intel version in a year or two. It would be marketing suicide and customers would virtually rise up in arms. If the transition to Intel means anything with regards to future PowerBooks it means that we will never see a G5 PowerBook no matter how cool IBM can make the G5 run.

    Of course I'd love to be wrong. I'm one of those that believe that Apple will stick with PPC as long as it performs better than whatever Intel has. I can see a scenario where Apple continues to sell G5/G6-based PowerMacs indefinitely since PPC will probably continue to beat x86 on the desktop for many years to come. If that is the case then Apple may never drop PPC entirely and we'll end up with PPC and Intel Macs living together. In this scenario I could see Apple selling a G5 PowerBook as the High-end and Pentium M PowerBooks/iBooks as the mid-range to low-end.

    1. Re:Why we won't see a G5 PowerBook/iBook... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      All Intel 2007 procs will be 64 bit.

    2. Re:Why we won't see a G5 PowerBook/iBook... by kuwan · · Score: 1

      Yes, but Apple isn't going to start shipping products in 2007, they're starting at the latest in June of 2006. Also Apple hasn't provided any direction on what they're 64-bit roadmap is for Mactel. The only thing that matters is what chips Apple will be shipping in a year. If Apple were going to be shipping 64-bit chips in their products next year then they would have both an IA32 and an EM64T transition guide. Right now they only have information on IA32 and absolutely nothing on 64-bit. This means that the first products that they'll be shipping will be 32-bit.

      If the PowerBook line is one of the first products to go Intel (as many have speculated) then that means it will be using a 32-bit chip. This also means that Apple cannot release a 64-bit G5-based PowerBook now and replace it with a 32-bit chip. Who knows, maybe the PowerBook won't be one of the first products to go Intel, maybe it will be the iBook. In that case I can see a G5 PowerBook which would then be replaced, probably in 2 years, by a 64-bit Intel PowerBook.

      Now, let me go a little more into why there is no 64-bit roadmap for Mactel. The main reason is that the PowerPC platform was designed from the beginning to be a 64-bit platform that can also run 32-bit code. For this reason the G5 has no problem running 32-bit code alongside 64-bit code, the PPC architecture was designed to do this from the beginning. This is why we can have Tiger, which is basically a 32-bit operating system that can run both 32-bit apps and 64-bit apps at the same time.

      Now let's go to the x86 story. The x86 platform was not designed to be a 64-bit platform. The AMD x86-64 implementation was designed so that their 64-bit processors could also run 32-bit code without problems, but there is a BIG catch. In order for the 64-bit chips to run both 64-bit and 32-bit code they must run on a 64-bit operating system. This means we can't have what we have now in Tiger - a 32-bit operating system that can run both 64-bit and 32-bit apps. Apple needs to ship a fully 64-bit version of Mac OS X in order for it to run on 64-bit x86 chips.

      Apple probably hasn't figured out yet exactly how they're going to do this and that's why they didn't give us an x86-64 roadmap at WWDC. This also means that writing 64-bit applications for Tiger will be different from how they will be written for the 64-bit version of Mac OS X. A 64-bit version of Mac OS X is a good thing and something we'd probably have seen anyway for the G5, but it does add more complexity to the transition and more pain for developers.

  92. Re:PowerPC - why not use AMD? by hrl71 · · Score: 1

    Another reason Apple may not want to use AMD is Hector de Ruiz, AMD CEO was boss of the Motorola Microprocessor division back then when they had the G4 fiasco. Uncle Steve never forgets. ;)

  93. top speed: 2.5GHz... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    (adding to Formz' point, not contradicting it)

    Notice the fastest versions of this chip available are slower than the current dual-chip offerings from Apple. So how does this show how Apple was foolish to switch from PowerPC? In fact, I would say the contrary. Wouldn't hearing that your next big thing from your supplier was going to be slower than your current offerings spur you to switch?

  94. Roadmap crap by Tilmitt · · Score: 1

    There was a 10Ghz Pentium 4 on Intels roadmap.

    --
    This guy are sick.
  95. Ignores history by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    You've entirely missed my point. The decision isn't up to Apple, its up to the media companies they're going to have to intersect with in order to be successful with their new hardware ventures.

    Then how did Apple to get the terms they ALREADY have in place? You seem to ignore what has already been.

    The fact is that only Apple has been able to create a successful music store. If the store grows large enough, they dictate the terms - not the media companies. The aspect of media companies you fail to understand fully is that they are addicted to money. Would any one now really willingly cut itself from the stream of money that is ITMS? Only if Apple went crazy and demanded something they were not willing to give. But Apple has shown it can play hardball with these groups and create terms more favorable to users than would otherwise be accepted by the labels while reaching some level of compromise acceptable to them.

    An example of this is the proposed price increase for songs (to $2, if I remember right). Apple said no, and it died off. If the music companies had any power at this point they would have withdrawn then in protest - but as I noted they simply cannot ignore such a lucrative stream of effortless (for them) recurring revenue.

    I don't believe you are a troll. I just think your idea does not hold water based on historical precident and even based on Jobs ultimate goals. You should try reading the book iCon some time, I think it gives real insight into the phsycology of Jobs the person and thus what Apple will do in the future. When you have a personality driven company like Apple not all business discisions are rational so it's a lot more important to understand how the leader thinks.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
  96. For the PB is it all about the bus speed by DeltaOne18 · · Score: 1

    The main problem with the PowerBooks right now isn't the G4 chip or even its clock speed so much as its slow bus speed of 167Mhz. The bus speed hasn't been raise in a long time and seems to be the biggest factor that slow the PowerBook line down. I would be all for a PB G4 if they could get a significantly faster bus on the motherbord.

  97. Too little to late? by TheSkepticalOptimist · · Score: 1

    I keep hearing about these ultra low wattage CPUs from IBM, but obviously, nobody bothered to tell Apple about them, I am sure a G5 Powerbook could be developed taking advantage of them. Is a PowerBook that far off from the G5 iMac? The prime fact is a PowerBook is all metal, it's basically a big heatsink, and provided you can channel that heat away from your lap, I can't see why Apple has had difficulties or is relucant to use low power G5's in their PowerBook lineup.

    If the new dual core CPUs from IBM are cheaper then 2 G5 processors, then pehaps Apple may adopt them quickly, but this will be a marketing fiasco for Apple. They keep flip-flopping between offering an ALL DUAL PowerMac systems, to adding a single CPU version. Are Apple users savey enough to understand that despite having ONE CPU, it is actually TWO cores. It may be best from a marketing perspective to keep offering dual CPU systems, rather then keep renegging on marketing hype.

    --
    I haven't thought of anything clever to put here, but then again most of you haven't either.
  98. The gp was being sarcastic. Read it again. by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    In no way was I being sarcistic, I was using logic, though I guess some here don't know what that is.

    Falcon
  99. Have you looked at that crap yet? by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    I visited the page but didn't do more than scan it quickly, just looking at it hurt my eyes.

    Falcon
  100. IBM's power dissipation specs are very misleading by Eug+Wanker · · Score: 1

    IBM's "typical" power ratings can in no way be directly compared against Intel's TDP. Intel's TDP represents an effective power maximum in real-life usage.

    IBM's "typical" represents moderate usage. Maximum real-life usage is MUCH hotter than IBM's "typical". Indeed, my guesstimate is that max can reach up to around 1.8X that of "typical" (extrapolating on what seems to be the case for its desktop chips).

    What this means is that IBM's 1.6 GHz 970FX is likely hotter than Intel's 2.0 GHz Pentium M Dothan. Even if the power dissipation were close, clock-for-clock Pentium M is overall faster than a 1.6 GHz 970FX.

    IOW, no matter how you slice it, Pentium M Dothan has better performance/Watt overall than the low power 970FX.

    Furthermore, a 1.6 GHz G5 offers no integer or Altivec performance advantage in most situations over a G4 7447A 1.67 GHz. (IBM's forte is FP.) Unfortunately for IBM, the G4 1.67 is already in PowerBooks, with the G4 7448 on the way. The G4 7448 has 1 MB of L2 cache (twice the G5 970FX's and twice the G4 7447A's), and will be produced with a 90 nm process, so I wouldn't be surprised if it debuted at 1.8 GHz, with decent (laptoppable) power specs.

    A 1.8 GHz chip would be required just to make an update seem worthwhile over current PowerBooks. While I think IBM could release a laptoppable 1.8 GHz G5 at slightly above 30 Watts max, it's not clear if Apple would ever release this, since it might just be simpler to release a 1.8 GHz G4 PowerBook instead. The G4 7448 is basically a drop-in replacement for the 7447A in current PowerBooks. Why release a whole new G5 design if they can just release the G4 for one more iteration using the same PowerBook design, and then release a whole new dual-core Pentium M Yonah PowerBook in 2006?

  101. We're all mad here by Kaseijin · · Score: 1

    First of all, try actually reading that LaGrande link. It's more about protecting programs from affecting each other than any kind of DRM.

    It's about preventing the 'owner' of the system from accessing the keys. Intel et al. absolutely refuse to budge on that point, and there's only one reason for such a design. Intel have been the most coy about motivation (Bill Gates, for example, has stated outright that Microsoft's closely related Palladium/NGSCB project came out of efforts to restrict music), but they've had their moments. Bottom line (literally): the user is a threat, but only if they can mount an expensive, illegal "Sophisticated local HW attack".

    Secondly, it does not in any way fit with the direction Apple has chosen for DRM, which is that it exists only when it does not inconvienince the user.

    Locking users into QuickTime and iPod inconveniences them. Requiring them to waste perfectly good CDs and even better time on a burn-rip cycle to unlock tracks inconveniences them. Forcing a choice between larger files and lower fidelity after unlocking inconveniences them. Changing the burning permissions, removing the ability to stream over the Internet, limiting library access to five users per day--these inconvenience users. Apple's ability to add new inconveniences at their whim inconveniences users. Maybe Apple's restrictions haven't inconvenienced you yet; there are a lot of people they haven't. Maybe it won't inconvenience you ever. There isn't any noble principle behind it, though.

    Lastly, you have the basic problem that it makes no sense to have any DRm at all in the context of the apps you mention which allow me to create my own content. Why would I want to lock it? Simply put I would not; so such apps will not be supporting LaGrande.

    Your claptrap posted later about Apple using LaGrande to prop up the current media moguls as "gateways of media" is simply a paranoid theory that has no basis in what they have done, what would be healthy for them as a company to do, or even what Jobs himself would like to do. Jobs has no love for the current media industry which he considers to be idiots, and in fact is cheerfully undermining them by allowing many indies equal access to iTunes.

    Neither of the grandparent's posts to this story imply that Apple have any interest in sustaining the current distribution cartel, nor do either contain the phrase you 'quoted'. Apple want to replace them, but in order to get the big publishers to sign on, Apple need digital restrictions. (The largest publishers and the largest distributors are currently few and the same, but they really don't care who handles the distribution as long as they get their terms and their cut.)

    Let's put that to the same test you applied to your strawman. It's consistent with Apple's categorical refusal to allow other distributors to sell iTunes/iPod-compatible restricted tracks, which they wouldn't do if they just cared about selling iPods or promoting QuickTime. If "healthy for them as a company" is a circumlocution for 'profitable', iTMS is that--not much, but increasing. On the final criterion, Jobs obviously doesn't have a problem with being a distributor for these 'idiots'.

    The grandparent's claim about Apple locking all works created with Apple tools is a bit of a stretch, I agree. The "current media moguls" have floated the idea on occasion, but it doesn't seem in sync with even the new Apple. It would be wise to recognize, however, that Apple's loyalties do not lie solely with their customers.

    Apple may use LaGrande for some sort of process security, but there's simply no reason to think it will be incorperated in any DRm scheme - expecially since it would not be supported by the majority of macs (PPC) in the market for years to come!

  102. 'Good' DRM by Kaseijin · · Score: 1
    DRM should be about the mechanism - a means of enforcing whatever terms the artist chooses, nothing more.
    I see no reason why an artist "should" be able to enforce whatever terms they choose, at least not while being rewarded by the public with a copyright. It's quid pro quo, not a natural right.
    What if GarageBand allowed an artist to sign his work with a DRM key he generated for himself... and attach a "share this freely" flag to it along with his public key.
    It would be unnecessarily complex and bear little resemblance to the common use (positive or negative) of the term 'DRM'. Signing doesn't 'manage' anyone's 'rights', a tip jar doesn't 'manage' anyone's 'rights', and there isn't any technical way to 'enforce' free sharing. Information is naturally distributable, so no technical magic needs to be done; a middleman can always make a buck off a willing customer, and no technical magic would change that.
  103. people-skills alarm: we'll lose our /. id's. by wild_berry · · Score: 1

    I think my words never went near "frontside bus" (The HyperTransport bus used in the Opteron is the same thing used in the G5 Macs and XServes. Both AMD and Apple are in the HyperTransport Consortium.). Am I too lax in using the term 'bus' to refer to a chip interconnect?

    Anyway, thank you for helping me better understand where Hypertransport fits in both AMD's 64-bit chips and Apple's G5's. But your claim about my comment was wrong too. So ner.

    1. Re:people-skills alarm: we'll lose our /. id's. by NekoXP · · Score: 1

      You replied with your comment in reply to my comment about "the frontside bus helps"

      You commented that Opteron and G5 use the same Hypertransport bus.

      If I was wrong, you were being irrelevant in the first place. But I still love you.

  104. Parts that do not make sense by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    Locking users into QuickTime and iPod inconveniences them.

    iPod possibly, but howso with Quicktime? Quicktime runs on the PC and the Mac. I have never been inconvienienced by something being in Quicktime; I have however had instances of video I wanted to see being in a Windows only codec.

    Requiring them to waste perfectly good CDs and even better time on a burn-rip cycle to unlock tracks inconveniences them.

    Project Hymn circumvents that issue and others; the "make a real CD" option is a viable out as well as much as you harp on the negatives.

    limiting library access to five users per day--these inconvenience users.

    I choose to look at the glass being half full in that the player supports sharing at all, which most other players do not. Since you have an agenda it would seem you just choose to look at this in the most negative light. If the sharing is really such an issue for them, then why do they still leave that feature in at all?

    Apple's ability to add new inconveniences at their whim inconveniences users. Maybe Apple's restrictions haven't inconvenienced you yet; there are a lot of people they haven't. Maybe it won't inconvenience you ever. There isn't any noble principle behind it, though.

    Now here you cleverly use misdirection to steer people away from the real problem with your argument. You argue that restrictions imposed have no noble principal. You ignore restrictions avoided (like no CD burning at all, or a DRM that supports track exiration) that do indicate at least some kind of guiding principal at work. I am not saying Apple can do no wrong. I am merely acknowledging the good they have done by drawing a line in the sand, and not letting media companies step over it. I am saying that at the very least, if Apple is not wholly on the side of the consumer they are not really on the side of media cartels in the way the grandparent proposed.

    I am saying that the paranoid theories I responded to make no sense in the context of what they have said, and especailly actions they have taken. To paraphase, those who ignore history are doomed to make really bad predicitons.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
  105. The sinister agenda of the convenience conspiracy by Kaseijin · · Score: 1
    Quicktime runs on the PC and the Mac.
    QuickTime runs on Windows and Mac. It can be made to run on Linux, inconveniently. It won't run at all on Palm OS or Windows Mobile. Even on platforms where it will run, it limits choice of players.
    Project Hymn circumvents that issue and others; the "make a real CD" option is a viable out as well as much as you harp on the negatives.
    Yes, Hymn can "circumvent a technological measure that effectively controls access to a work", which unfortunately are the exact words 17 USC 1201 has right after "No one shall". Section 1203 has more unpleasant words, like "not less than $200 or more than $2,500 per act of circumvention". As for the download-burn-rip path, "viable" isn't the standard you set in your previous post; it's possible, but totally undesirable.
    I choose to look at the glass being half full in that the player supports sharing at all, which most other players do not.
    Half full or half empty, the level is lower than it used to be; the five-user-a-day limit was introduced in iTunes 4.7.1, and there's no reason to be thankful for that. Even that wouldn't be truly inconvenient by itself, but one isn't allowed to drink from any of the other glasses on the table.
    If the sharing is really such an issue for them, then why do they still leave that feature in at all?
    Because sales would drop. If sharing isn't an issue, why restrict it? It's technically harder and generated only ill will among users.
    You argue that restrictions imposed have no noble principal. You ignore restrictions avoided (like no CD burning at all, or a DRM that supports track exiration) that do indicate at least some kind of guiding principal at work.
    The only principle it indicates is profit; I enjoy profit, too, but there's nothing noble about it.
    I am merely acknowledging the good they have done by drawing a line in the sand....
    ...scuffing it out, drawing another, scuffing it out, drawing another....
    I am saying that at the very least, if Apple is not wholly on the side of the consumer they are not really on the side of media cartels in the way the grandparent proposed.
    Great-grandparent, actually, now great-great-grandparent; it'd be simpler for us just to call him 'hacker'. Anyway, he didn't put Apple on anyone's "side"; he only suggested that for Apple to realize the goal he attributes to them, they would have to cooperate with the cartels.
    I am saying that the paranoid theories I responded to make no sense in the context of what they have said, and especailly actions they have taken.
    I don't agree with hacker's analysis either, but Apple's statements and actions aren't nearly as impressive or as useful in predicting the future as you perceive them.
  106. Take away what no-one gives by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    Man you people railing against Apple cannot harp against Apple reduceing the sharing from iTunes to five users. Yet what other player even lets you share at all? You are complaining about a feature that still exists in diminished form while others do not have it at all? Talk about seeing the glass half empty. Your argument about leaving it open is meaningless; yes it would be nice but it is thier choice to make and you seem pretty ungrateful lambasting them for just making the number smaller.

    So if Hymn meets the definition for a cirumvention device, why does it still exist? Just because something is in a questionable status does not mean it does not exist. Thus it is viable as much as you'd like to pretend it is not. Legalities are not at issue here; instead I am dealing in what is or is not really possible. Otherwise all formats are equally open given enough time to crack the DRM.

    You argue for the only principal being profit - but that is all you can see, you obviously cannot see beyond that. You are one of the sorry lot that cannot fathom a company doing anything not for profit. Yet companies do this all them time, for good or evil; companies are run my humans, and humans do not always act rationally. Thus it is in fact an obvious statement to say that not everything done by even the largest of corperations is done for profit. Sometimes it's a whm of an owner that flies in the face of profit. The music business looked like a loosing proposition when Apple entered it, it made no sense to open a store. yet they went ahead anyway. So where is the "profit" motive? It's all to easy to cry "profiteer" now while staunchly ignoring history!

    Apple does not have to cooperate with any cartels to do what they wish; they do have to convince said cartels to go along - at least for a little while until they become non-entities, as is slowly happening with music.

    Apple's statements are indeed useful in predicting what they may or may not do; Those who do not think so are simply blind and refuse to ascribe some motive beyond profit to a company.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
  107. Apple-ogism? by Kaseijin · · Score: 1
    Man you people railing against Apple cannot harp against Apple reduceing the sharing from iTunes to five users. Yet what other player even lets you share at all?
    Winamp, foobar, QCD, WMP with a third-party plug-in, some Java program I can't recall at the moment, and those are just the DAAP (iTunes protocol) compatible integrated player/servers that I know of. daapd, mt-daapd, Music Publisher, and accessTunes are standalone servers, also iTunes-compatible. A network file system works about as well, too, if one's music isn't encrypted. Of course, all this is quite beside the point--the capability was there, it isn't now, and that's inconvenient.
    it is thier choice to make
    That's exactly the problem with lock-in.
    So if Hymn meets the definition for a cirumvention device, why does it still exist? Just because something is in a questionable status does not mean it does not exist. Thus it is viable as much as you'd like to pretend it is not.
    Again, the standard you set was convenience, not mere possibility. It's also possible to shoplift from FYE, not that I think the two are ethically or legally equivalent, but both come with a risk of decidedly inconvenient consequences. And make no mistake, using Hymn is about as blatant a violation of the DMCA as can be imagined. Its status is questionable only as much as that of the DMCA itself. It's still easily available because the fellow reverse-engineering the crypto is Norwegian, the fellow officially maintaining the project is Indian, and the others are so far anonymous.
    You are one of the sorry lot that cannot fathom a company doing anything not for profit.
    Oh, I can fathom it; it's just not in evidence here. What moral obligation to their customers causes Apple to intentionally break third-party compatibility with iPod or to make their software less capable?
    The music business looked like a loosing proposition when Apple entered it, it made no sense to open a store.
    It was spun as a marketing vehicle for iPods. There was always a business case.
    Apple does not have to cooperate with any cartels to do what they wish; they do have to convince said cartels to go along....
    Uncooperative and convincing is a difficult combination, and it seems to me Apple's changed their tune more than the publishers. It once was the party line that copyright infringement was a social problem, and DRM was a WOMBAT.
    Apple's statements are indeed useful in predicting what they may or may not do....
    They change whenever the business case does. They're useful in noting current direction, but assuming they're immutable is foolish.