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BBC In Trouble Over Free Music

Take a Byte Out of Crime writes "According to this article, British classical labels are claiming that the BBC giving away the these symphonies, which were performed by the BBC Orchestra for free, constitutes unfair government competition. Apparently all free music really is illegal these days, or soon will be, public domain be damned."

651 comments

  1. Lets ask Beethoven by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Time to get the Ouija board out and see what Beethoven has to say about all of this. He says...

    "First post!"

    Hmmmm...

    1. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by takeya · · Score: 1

      First posting aside...

      Would anyone care to explain how something released by the BBC constitutes government competition? Maybe I'm missing something, but doesn't the BBC just get government money, they are not a government agency/office/bureau?

    2. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by Physician · · Score: 0, Troll

      Who is moderating the stupid 'first post' troll as Score 5: Funny?

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    3. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      People with a sense of humor?

    4. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      someone who has a sense of humour, all first posts should be that good. It stops the other idiots.

    5. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by XanC · · Score: 5, Interesting

      "There ought to be but one large art warehouse in the world, to which the artist could carry his art-works, and from which he could carry away whatever he needed. As it is, one must be half a tradesman." -- Ludwig van Beethoven, January, 1801

    6. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by ineedgopherchucks! · · Score: 1

      You want to see a sense of humor for first-posters, you should check the forums at redvsblue.com. Most first-posters get deleted by the m0ds.

      Anyway- BBC gets enough government monies that the populace considers them to be an extension of the gov't. What their legal status in re: to the gov't, I don't know. Someone should go look that up...

      *not it*

      --
      Gimme rodents to beat your ass with.
    7. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by Paua+Fritter · · Score: 1

      WOW! mod parent INFORMATIVE

    8. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The BBC is run by the british government (http://www.bbc.co.uk/info/running/)

      You must be thinking of PBS (http://www.pbs.org/aboutpbs/).

    9. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by silverkniveshotmail. · · Score: 1

      Does that include the second post that becomes the first post?

    10. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by ColdGrits · · Score: 4, Informative
      The BBC is run by the british government


      No it isn't. As you would realise had you read the link you provided.

      The BBC is independent of the government (sometimes to the government's annoyance). It is (partially) funded by the License Fee which is collected by government and passed on, but it is most definitely NOT run by the government.

      --
      People should not be afraid of their governments - Governments should be afraid of their people.
    11. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by fr0dicus · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Just one look at the article submitter's e-mail address should tell you what's behind this. Lies and FUD.

    12. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by unitron · · Score: 1
      " Time to get the Ouija board out and see what Beethoven has to say about all of this. He says..."

      He says "I'm totally behind the record companies on this. The royalties they've paid me and my descendants over the years are now in jeopardy."

      --

      I see even classic Slashdot is now pretty much unusable on dial up anymore.

    13. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by CmdrGravy · · Score: 1

      "Anyway- BBC gets enough government monies that the populace considers them to be an extension of the gov't."

      No, they don't.

    14. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by aslate · · Score: 1, Offtopic

      I thought that the BBC collected the fee themselves, they include the costings for collection on how they spend the fees.

      Licence Fee

    15. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by sg_oneill · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Then he said "SYKE! I never got paid royalties. Like most composers, the government (the king) paid me to do what I do, and my music was performed for the paeons to keep them happy. My music was passed around for free for generations after that through the earliest form of open source P2P , music lessons and badly copied versions of sheet music"

      --
      Excuse the Unicode crap in my posts. That's an apostrophe, and slashdot is busted.
    16. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by uglyduckling · · Score: 1

      No, we don't. Correct.

    17. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by The+Tyrant · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      The BBC is independant, because the public would not tolerate government interference with it. Managers may sweat at the prospect of being punched in the wallet, but governments sweat at the sight of people out in the streets en mass.

    18. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually the BBC IS run by the government.

      Just as the US postal system is "independent" from the government they both bow lower to no other organization, and both keep official and unofficial communication open at all times.

      Not being officialy gov. lets companies get away with things that would hurt the gov.. For example the USPS has had a hiring freeze on for years and they are trying to fire as many people as possible. Many workers are on medical leave because of exhaustion, and service is taking a big hit. There is talk of strike even though postal employees can be arrested for doing so.

    19. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Toe the line, not tow.

    20. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why bother posting "I don't know" you clueless cunt?

      The BBC gets PUBLIC money but not from the government.

      Now fuck off.

    21. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by m50d · · Score: 1

      Don't they collect it themselves, under government authority, in order to be independent?

      --
      I am trolling
    22. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by Lars+T. · · Score: 1

      To the freeloaders: note that Beethoven talks about artists, not you guys. He wanted artists to be fairly compensated so they don't have to become "half a tradesman" to live and be creative.

      --

      Lars T.

      To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

    23. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by Lars+T. · · Score: 4, Informative

      Yeah, byteme@riaa.com is his actual e-mail address.

      --

      Lars T.

      To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

    24. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by Rakshasa+Taisab · · Score: 1

      And what is the system he suggest, but a means of compensating the artist? Ahh... right... What we really seek is actually to enrich the company executives and share holders, i forgot, silly me.

      --
      - These characters were randomly selected.
    25. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      SYKE?

      What the fuck is that supposed to mean? Are you educationally sub-normal?

      P-S-Y-C-H-E

    26. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by Dogtanian · · Score: 1, Interesting

      I thought that the BBC collected the fee themselves, they include the costings for collection on how they spend the fees.

      My understanding is that (legally) the license fee is "separate" from what the BBC get paid. People with a TV have to pay money to the government which "happens" to match what the BBC get paid by the government.

      Of course, we all know that this is nonsense, but I guess it (for one thing) avoids problems such as people who can't get decent BBC reception suing the government on that basis.

      --
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    27. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by ChillyWillie · · Score: 0
      There ought to be but one large art warehouse in the world...
      Obviously Beethoven wasn't much of a tradesman with great foresight into insurance practices.

      Stewie Griffen says, "Oh my! All the world's art in one large warehouse... Yes, it's splendid indeed! And then the joke will be on them when I burn it all down! Muahahahaha!"
      --
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    28. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by GoCoGi · · Score: 1

      Would anyone care to explain why the government can't give away music for free or what government competition means?

    29. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Pffft, you expect him to understand the difference?

      He votes for Bush, he sleeps with his cousins, he wants to install a theocracy in place of a democracy, the ability to pass a grade school grammar class is the least of his worries.

    30. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Remember that MI5 politically vets and controls all reporters and producers.

      That's irrelevant as MI5 is also independent of the Government. Thought admittedly, the Government is not independent of MI5.

    31. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If the BBC's revenue is collected by force (taxing) -- or more generally, if they recieve any sort of competitive advantage through the force of government -- then the BBC is effectively an arm of government.

      If the BBC was independent, then they wouldn't accept tax money. If they do accept tax money, then they can't be independent. You can't have your cake and eat it too.

      If you're still convinced that a group which recieves special favors from government is equal to one which doesn't, why don't you state what you think about Bush's "faith-based initiatives", where he takes your money by force and distributes it to religious groups chosen by his government? Do you call this independent, voluntary charity, or do you call this socialism rehashed?

      The plain fact is that a church which recieves funding from government is "above" one which doesn't, in terms of rights -- namely, the "right" to initiate force as a means to acquire funding.

    32. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I for one would love not to have to pay the bbc tax. I'd be out on the streets celebrating.

    33. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      This describes exactly how it is run. http://www.bbc.co.uk/info/running/ Governers are appointed by the queen on the advice of the Government. Sounds like it is run by the Government to me. ;)

    34. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ignorance is bliss,I suppose.

    35. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      If the BBC was independent, then they wouldn't accept tax money.

      So what you're saying is that McDonnel-Douglas, Smith & Wesson, American railroads, and farmrs (not to mention most other companies) are actually government entities, right?

      After all, if they accept tax money then they're not independant.

      So, logically, that makes the USA a communist haven!

    36. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by dchallender · · Score: 1

      You over rate the public... as long as theres a strong diet of soaps and similar dross lots of people are happy. Millions on the streets on stop the war protests a couple of years ago had zero effect on the govt stance on Iraq. As a UK citizen I can say that, in recent years, the influence of govt on the BBC appears to have increased. Effect does not have to be direct, quite easy to envisage a line of least resistance culture developing in the BBC where its easiest not to strongly push stuff that may get a frosty response from govt and effect future funding.
      --
      Dave
      Generated by SlashdotRndSig via GreaseMonkey

    37. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I find it truly amazing that these labels think they can sue the BBC for playing music, that is in the public domain, that the Orchestra played for FREE and released for FREE.

      What right do the labels have to do that? Can I then be sued by Toyota because I chose to buy a Ford car instead? This is absolutely ridiculous, truly it is the "stupidest lawsuit since the world began".

      Take our website http://ind-music.com/ for instance, we have FREE music on our site as well, does that mean that the RIAA can sue us for unfair competition? How about the fact that the Artist sets the price for their music, can the RIAA sue us for giving the Artist too much freedom to choose what to do with THEIR music?

      When does it end.
      See my sig for details.

    38. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by ndtechnologies · · Score: 1

      I'm replying to my own post...stupid login form...see my sig, since you can't see it with the previous post.

      --
      I have nothing clever to put here...
    39. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by orthogonal · · Score: 1

      Mod parent up. An excellent post for a number of reasons.

    40. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by sconeu · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Can I then be sued by Toyota because I chose to buy a Ford car instead?

      Quite possibly, since a bus company is suing people who carpool.

      --
      General Relativity: Space-time tells matter where to go; Matter tells space-time what shape to be.
    41. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      that's the kind of thing you imagine when you happen to disagree with a very popular government.

    42. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by DaveHowe · · Score: 2, Informative

      They don't get *any* government money. the BBC in the uk are funded by licencing fees from tv viewers. The only real difference between the BBC and a typical pay-to-view cable company in the US is that in the UK, the licence isn't optional - if you own a TV set, you must pay for the licence every year. The BBC have a monopoly on the right to receive TV broadcasts.

      --
      -=DaveHowe=-
    43. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by dave420 · · Score: 1

      TV licensing collects the money, which is not part of the BBC either :)

    44. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by Opie812 · · Score: 1

      I have now officially seen everything. Thank you. I can now live out the rest of my days in peace.

      --
      I'm not a nerd. Nerds are smart.
    45. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by deaddrunk · · Score: 1

      The BBC has had many many fallings out with the various govts of the day, This isn't the UK Dept of Broadcasting its an autonomous corporation that gets its funding from a licence fee. The govt does have a say who gets to be on the board of governors (which I think sucks tbh) they don't have any say over what they do.

      --
      Does a Christian soccer team even need a goalkeeper?
    46. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by Short+Circuit · · Score: 1

      Most likely, the second post simply reads, "For now."

    47. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by cHiphead · · Score: 2, Insightful

      To the arrogant assholes who spend time bashing freeloaders and determines everyone commenting is not an artist: God forbid an artist has to have a JOB to live on. And you simply HAVE to be a tradesman to live, whether you are living AND being creative, or not. Btw, Beethoven was a whacked out nutjob that happened to be very skilled in music, much like a large number of the successful music artists of today.

      Maybe you're lost in the bullshit of an art marketplace, but don't assume the rest of us are. It takes a lot of hard work and insane self sacrifice to become a remotely successful artist (with a grain of salt set aside for the unusually lucky people) and even then it can all crumble in the end. Look at Big Sky Band from Gainesville, FL, those hardworking crazy fools, they spent years and years touring and doing live gigs trying to make it big, even came close a few times, even got signed, even had their song in rotation in certain cities, but in the end, they had to move on in life, despite pouring the blood and tears into it and giving it their all. Now they give away all their live shows for free. It takes insane luck to actually make a good living being an artist, and without a 'tradesman' ability, you don't exist beyond small gigs.

      Cheers.

      --

      This is my sig. There are many like it, but this one is mine.
    48. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I did read it. Did you?

      "The BBC is run in the interests of its viewers and listeners. Twelve Governors act as trustees of the public interest and regulate the BBC. They are appointed by the Queen on advice from ministers."

      What part of appointed by the Queen is independent of the government?

    49. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by Lars+T. · · Score: 1

      To all "artists" who feel addressed when someone mentions "freeloaders" - if the shoe fits ...

      --

      Lars T.

      To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

    50. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      after seeing big sky live i'd have say that they would have to pay me to listen to that garbage.

    51. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by geekee · · Score: 1

      "Then he said "SYKE! I never got paid royalties. Like most composers, the government (the king) paid me to do what I do, and my music was performed for the paeons to keep them happy. My music was passed around for free for generations after that through the earliest form of open source P2P , music lessons and badly copied versions of sheet music""

      Are you really suggesting that the govt. be in charge of deciding what good art is, and that taxpayers should pay for this art whether they like it or not? FHow did this get modded up? For a group of people who claims to believe in freedom, there sure are a lot of people who will sell out their neighbors freedom to get free stuff.

      --
      Vote for Pedro
    52. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by It'sYerMam · · Score: 1

      I suppose that explains the absence of satirical comedies and so on that are frequent on the BBC. Last I heard, HIGNFY, The Now Show, Dead Ringers, The News Quiz, Anything with "impression" in the title had all moved to... The BBC.

      --
      im in ur .sig, writin ur memes.
    53. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by Psyonic · · Score: 1

      I completely agree with the point you are making, but I'd like to finally get out my hatred for the saying "You can't have your cake and eat it too." Seriously, who would want cake if they can't eat it? It's not exactly home decoration material. So again, I've got nothing against your point or you in general, I just can't stand that saying.

      --
      A man walks into a bar. The bartender says, "What is this, some kind of joke?"
    54. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I was just thinking about that band the other day, wondering what happened to them. I thought that they were pretty good and expected them to do well.

    55. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes. You're ignorant if you don't want to fund a news organization whose views you may disagree with.

      Fucking brilliant.

    56. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by It'sYerMam · · Score: 1

      With such a hefty supply of criticism for the government, anyone who thinks it's an extension of the gov't is very misinformed, and probably doesn't even watch or listen to the BBC. The BBC exercises its right and ability to act autonomously of the government to the extent that it gets complaints of bias against the government.

      --
      im in ur .sig, writin ur memes.
    57. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

      So, logically, that makes the USA a communist haven!

      Not communist, no ... but we're heading in the direction of socialism. At the very least. And yes, when nominally private-sector entities accept signficant public funds they do behave differently than those that do not. In many if not most cases (Amtrak, for example) they tend to lose the ability operate independently of those funds. And when bureaucrats and politicians control your purse strings you are independent in name only. Period. That's the way it works in this country.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    58. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by cHiphead · · Score: 1

      i didnt say they were worth a shit past 1999, i just said they worked their asses off for naught. next time, if you arent more than a troll, respond with your nick on and dont be such a dick.

      Cheers.

      --

      This is my sig. There are many like it, but this one is mine.
    59. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Completely off-topic, but that site is completely broken. It tried to spawn an infinite number of copies of itself. Won't ever be visiting there again, I can tell you that.

    60. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by dchallender · · Score: 1

      A bit of light comedy hurts the government how? Look at the dearth of critical news / documentaries. Hutton had the bonus of the public seeing "evidence" published online, as such we could see that the judgement made was dubious, given that although there might have been a few errors, general thrust of Gilligans accusation was correct. Total capitulation of BBC news afterwards, and subsequent steering away from contentious issues is striking. For recent evidence, compare minimal and biased G8 protest coverage with what actually happened (speak to someone who was there, or look at the likes of indymedia for reports from observers).
      --
      Dave
      Generated by SlashdotRndSig via GreaseMonkey

    61. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by It'sYerMam · · Score: 1

      I didn't hear much bias on the G8, and it was certainly somewhat eclipsed by the London bombings. I also regularly hear critical news reports and one only has to look at Paxman in campaign-season for at least some attempted floor-wiping.
      The point is, the BBC, if controlled by the government, wouldn't even be able to do this. The so called "light comedy" or "blatant satire" seems to have inspired plenty of cynics in our neck-of-the-woods. They might be misinformed and merely folding to the idea that cynicism is in, but nonetheless it is there.

      --
      im in ur .sig, writin ur memes.
    62. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by Bush+Pig · · Score: 1

      I'm pretty sure Beethoven never _had_ any descendants. He certainly never married.

      --
      What a long, strange trip it's been.
    63. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by unitron · · Score: 1
      " I'm pretty sure Beethoven never _had_ any descendants."

      Just as well. They'd never have seen a penny of royalties.

      --

      I see even classic Slashdot is now pretty much unusable on dial up anymore.

    64. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by unitron · · Score: 1
      "Are you really suggesting that the govt. be in charge of deciding what good art is..."

      A description of how things used to be is not automatically an assertion that things should be that way today. If I were to tell you that there was a worldwide outbreak of influenza in the early 20th century would you assume that I was hoping for another epidemic?

      --

      I see even classic Slashdot is now pretty much unusable on dial up anymore.

    65. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by Ciaran_H · · Score: 1

      The point of the saying is that when it's gone, it's gone. When you've eaten it, you can't have it back again. You've either got to eat the thing or lug it around.

      I don't like the saying either, and you probably already knew the above, but, yeah.

    66. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by mr_sas · · Score: 1

      WRONG.
      If you own a tv set which is recieves a television signal you must pay the licence every year.

      You can own a TV for the purpose of video games, dvds are just as decoration if you like.

    67. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by mr_sas · · Score: 1

      should've used preview..

    68. Re:Lets ask Beethoven by mr_sas · · Score: 1

      I don't know anyone who does...

      You actually got any facts to back that up? Or even a bit of anecdotal """evidance"""

  2. Solutions. by FireballX301 · · Score: 1

    IF THEY LISTEN TO REASON:
    Claim prior art. You know, by Beethoven/Mozart/Bach/whoever.

    IF THEY DO NOT LISTEN TO REASON:
    Claim parody. Like Wierd Al does. I know its british, but I'm making the assumption here that there's a law protecting parody works in the big UK.

    1. Re:Solutions. by aneroid · · Score: 2, Interesting

      that might work if they had something obvious that made it a parody before they were "In Trouble Over Free Music".

      anyways, they (BBC) are giving stuff away for free that was performed by the BBC Orchestra. if it was someone else's product being discounted by the govt then it would constitute unfair government competition (imho).

      and what does the "claim" mean? that if anything in any form ever had a cost, no one can ever give it for free? or just not the government? in either case, that's just sad (and VERY VERY stupid).

    2. Re:Solutions. by hobotron · · Score: 3, Funny


      British Classical music IS parody

      *ducks*

      --
      There is truth in humor.
    3. Re:Solutions. by YOU+LIKEWISE+FAIL+IT · · Score: 1
      Claim parody.

      You ( slashdotters) keep using that word. I do not think it means what you think it means. The protection of parody in the United States is because parody is supposed to exercise a criticism of the original work, and is using the mechanism of ironic similarity to exercise that criticism. If I understand 17 USC 107 correctly, it is the act of criticism itself that is protected.

      On the other hand, I'm sure some will argue that anything performed by the BBC Orchestra is an ironic criticism of the original composer, if not the work in question.

      YLFI, parody police.
      --
      One god, one market, one truth, one consumer.
    4. Re:Solutions. by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      You ( slashdotters) keep using that word. I do not think it means what you think it means.

      Meh. Maybe.

      The protection of parody in the United States is because parody is supposed to exercise a criticism of the original work, and is using the mechanism of ironic similarity to exercise that criticism. If I understand 17 USC 107 correctly, it is the act of criticism itself that is protected.

      You don't understand it correctly. The Fair Use doctrine says that acts which are otherwise infringing of copyright, are not infringing, if they are fair. That's it. There is a test to determine fairness, and often it comes in certain forms, but the heart of the matter is simply what's fair.

      Not all criticism, news reporting, educational uses, parodies, etc. are fair uses. The list that so many people get caught on in 107 is illustrative only, and even then is merely what Congress was thinking about when it decided to include a codification of the judicial doctrine.

      Actual fairness is what's key, regardless of whether you can pigeonhole it or not, and it's typically determined by a test which is fuzzy and hard to apply since it's so deliberately vague. It has to be vague, since you can't foresee every sort of fair use, e.g. time shifting.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    5. Re:Solutions. by dark_requiem · · Score: 1

      This should be a simple issue. The record companies are not claiming to own the music itself. No one is saying that Beethoven's 9th is owned by a particular company, as it is clearly a public domain work. However, a specific recording can be copyrighted. Anyone can perform the work without requesting permission, but permission should be required to play back a specific copyrighted performance of a public domain work.

    6. Re:Solutions. by Rydia · · Score: 1

      Educational use and parody aren't fair use. Parody is actually covered by derivative works and educational use is spelled out separately.

      Fair use is actually not very fuzzy at all. Time shifting was justified by a very logical extention of the concept... ie, you "own" a viewing of a show, since you are entitled to it should you be present, and not being present by otherwise seeing it is simply an extention of that "right."

    7. Re:Solutions. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, that's NOT the issue at all. The BBC recorded these works themselves (they have an orchestra), so the case is that by giving the recordings away they are depriving record companies of the opportunity to sell recordings of the same work.

      It's all bollocks, of course, as license payers have already paid for the BBC to record the work, so they're commercially entitled to listen to the bastards.

    8. Re:Solutions. by speculatrix · · Score: 1
      It's very sad that Gerard Hoffnung's wonderful legacy of musical parody has disappeared from the playlists of the BBC. I'd have thought that they'd be prime material for April 1st.

      JFGI

    9. Re:Solutions. by alc6379 · · Score: 1
      Hear Hear! I think this whole claim is ludicrous.

      I could see the uproar over the BBC broadcasting another group's performance of the works, but this is the BBC orchestra we're talking about here-- there aren't any royalties to pay. Can this even be considered competition in any form?

      --
      I don't moderate anymore. Karma penalty for 90% fair mods? Can I mod that unfair?
    10. Re:Solutions. by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Educational use and parody aren't fair use. Parody is actually covered by derivative works and educational use is spelled out separately.

      While I'd love for you to cite the section that exempts parodies, if not 107, you need to remember that fair use is a catch-all of last resort.

      It doesn't exempt fair uses that fall under a specific exclusive right. It exempts all fair uses that need to be exempted. If an educational public performance can fall under 110 and 107, it's easier to apply the former. However, this doesn't mean that you can't ever resort to 107.

      For example, there is no exemption other than 107 for the teacher who xeroxes copyrighted materials to make copies for the whole class. (And because 107 is highly fact-dependent, it may or may not apply either)

      Fair use is actually not very fuzzy at all.

      Are you kidding? Judges have been known to complain in opinions about how nebulous fair use actually is, and they're the ones that have to apply it.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
  3. Proving once again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    That no good deed goes unpunished.

    1. Re:Proving once again by timeOday · · Score: 1

      All too familiar, is it not?

    2. Re:Proving once again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No act of charity goes unresented.

  4. What is with people these days? by einstienbc · · Score: 1

    Cant anything good be free?

    --
    If you die horribly on television, you will not have died in vain. You will have entertained us.

    --Kurt Vonnegut

    1. Re:What is with people these days? by networkBoy · · Score: 1

      Linux?

      --
      whois gawk date unzip strip find touch finger mount join nice man top fsck grep eject more yes exit umount sleep dump
    2. Re:What is with people these days? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      www.nethack.org

    3. Re:What is with people these days? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >Linux?
      Only if your time is worth nothing.

    4. Re:What is with people these days? by jonthegm · · Score: 1

      TANSTAAFL

    5. Re:What is with people these days? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No. And that'll be $5.00.

    6. Re:What is with people these days? by J.+Random+Luser · · Score: 1

      Can't anything good be free?
      No, or p'raps mebbe it's not good. TFA links to the real story about what the music industry execs said. But WTF? One para. then Click here to buy this article for £1.

      Spare a quid, guvnor, so I can read a link from /.

    7. Re:What is with people these days? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Amen, brother (or sister).

  5. So I guess.... by InsideTheAsylum · · Score: 1

    So much for going to a park now and listening to the musicians playing music there -- after all, they're producing unfair competition!

    1. Re:So I guess.... by Breakfast+Pants · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The difference is the governments aren't funding those people! Oh wait, Governments around the world routinely do things like that. In fact local governments often put a lot of money into funding symphonies etc.--without that funding the "Classical Labels" who are complaining in this case would have a much crappier talent pool to pick from. This same issue came up when some town was releasing its GIS data a while back... I don't see how it is even an issue if it has already been paid for (as with that data and these performances).

      --

      --

      WHO ATE MY BREAKFAST PANTS?
    2. Re:So I guess.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      yes and people who ever went to public school have to work for free!

  6. God forbid... by pyro17 · · Score: 1

    ...any one care about how copyright laws actually work...

    1. Re:God forbid... by rich_r · · Score: 1

      that's what I told my mp, who wrote to the minister, who repliedthusly.

    2. Re:God forbid... by rich_r · · Score: 1

      Which is exactly what the preview button is for...
      link

  7. The next logical step by aussersterne · · Score: 4, Interesting

    is that corporations will sue private citizens giving things away for free, claiming "unfair competition by [those people who damn well should be] the buying public."

    Corporations = have rights.

    Anyone/thing else = "with the terrorists."

    --
    STOP . AMERICA . NOW
    1. Re:The next logical step by einhverfr · · Score: 5, Informative

      is that corporations will sue private citizens giving things away for free, claiming "unfair competition by [those people who damn well should be] the buying public."

      Funny you should mention that.

      Check This story from the Guardian out

      --

      LedgerSMB: Open source Accounting/ERP
    2. Re:The next logical step by jfengel · · Score: 1

      There's a big difference between the government giving something away, and a private citizen. The private citizen is spending his own money; the government is spending taxpayer dollars.

      Governments are put in place to do the things that private citizens and corporations can't do on their own: enforce order, build roads, provide for the common defense, etc.

      Wouldn't it suck to be in competition with somebody who's giving it away, and isn't even spending their own money to do it?

    3. Re:The next logical step by ak3ldama · · Score: 1

      I hate to sound extremist/revolutionist/crazy, but this stuff really pisses me off. But what am I to do about it? Grabbing my guns and storming off to nowhere accomplishes nothing. The common person has no way to express him/her-self. Our politicians have let us down, and we have no recourse. It would seem at first that the traditional Lenin view of things is our only option, but history has not had favorable results with the proletariat trying to fix the problems with the structures of society, government, business. My initial hate toward society and all the other evil things started in high school. Following this I read some Marx, Lenin, and other works (including the Bible, as I was raised in a Christian home.) But there was really no answers. The view of the 'Communists' didn't seem to work in the real world since most people have this thing called 'Human Nature' which destroys all good intentions. And Christianity cares less about now and more about helping on person at a time and considering everything in the view of past, present and future. So I guess, in the end I don't know. And I don't think anyone else does either. How do we tell the people in power that we matter and that the @$#*ing Coorporations do not!?!

      --
      "but money is the God of Algiers & Mahomet their prophet." - Rich. O'Bryen June 8th 1786
    4. Re:The next logical step by aussersterne · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Governments are put in place to do the things that private citizens and corporations can't do on their own: enforce order, build roads, provide for the common defense, etc.

      Says who? You deftly slide this by as though it's a statement of fact. How about:

      Governments are put in place to do things that private citizens or corproations won't do, but that most private citizens wish somebody would do.

      or:

      Governments are put in place to make golf courses.

      Just what "governments are put in place to do" is a central debate of modernity that has shaped much of the history of the twentieth century. It is what this entire story is about, and why it is so controversial.

      I'd be just as happy with:

      Governments are put in place to do whatever it is they do and to encourage and facilitate the near-free distribution of valuable works by long-dead people that can benefit the public at large.

      --
      STOP . AMERICA . NOW
    5. Re:The next logical step by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Wouldn't it suck to be in competition with somebody who's giving it away, and isn't even spending their own money to do it?

      That same someone is the one handing out the free 95-year monopolies that make the publishers' business viable in the first place. Maybe the publishers shouldn't bite the hand that feeds them.

    6. Re:The next logical step by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting
      Won't wash. I pay the BBC about $100 a year; if I forget, they come and detect my TV and take me to court. So, it's not like the Government is paying these musicians.

      I think it is brilliant that the BBC are using my money to hire musicians, play Beethoven, and give the result to the whole world for free.

    7. Re:The next logical step by aussersterne · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Thanks for that. I suppose it had to be.

      There's certainly a sickening kind of ecstasy in realizing that logical extremes have become the unquestioned norm.

      --
      STOP . AMERICA . NOW
    8. Re:The next logical step by DigiShaman · · Score: 1

      When all else fails, there's Vodka.

      Bottoms up. *passing the bottle*

      --
      Life is not for the lazy.
    9. Re:The next logical step by ArgieNomad · · Score: 1

      I'd kiss this guy

      --
      I just read /. for the sigs
    10. Re:The next logical step by gordgekko · · Score: 1

      I'm probably the only person today who will agree with you. Well said. In an era when government services that one could argue are legitimate needs, I'm not sure why this is one of them. Oh wait, this is Slashdot.

      --
      You want to know who isn't running Firefox 2.x? They spell it "definately" and "rediculous".
    11. Re:The next logical step by gordgekko · · Score: 1

      "In an era when government services that one could argue are legitimate needs" are failing,

      --
      You want to know who isn't running Firefox 2.x? They spell it "definately" and "rediculous".
    12. Re:The next logical step by whoever57 · · Score: 4, Insightful
      There's a big difference between the government giving something away, and a private citizen. The private citizen is spending his own money; the government is spending taxpayer dollars.
      But in this case, the BBC is not really "giving something away" -- since the BBC will still have the recordings and will still be able to broadcast them. It's more like a government entity sharing its ownership with people, in a manner that causes no loss to the government (except a very minor bandwidth cost).
      --
      The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
    13. Re:The next logical step by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I hate to sound extremist/revolutionist/crazy, but this stuff really pisses me off. But what am I to do about it? Grabbing my guns and storming off to nowhere accomplishes nothing. The common person has no way to express him/her-self. Our politicians have let us down, and we have no recourse. It would seem at first that the traditional Lenin view of things is our only option, but history has not had favorable results with the proletariat trying to fix the problems with the structures of society, government, business. My initial hate toward society and all the other evil things started in high school. Following this I read some Marx, Lenin, and other works (including the Bible, as I was raised in a Christian home.) But there was really no answers. The view of the 'Communists' didn't seem to work in the real world since most people have this thing called 'Human Nature' which destroys all good intentions. And Christianity cares less about now and more about helping on person at a time and considering everything in the view of past, present and future. So I guess, in the end I don't know. And I don't think anyone else does either. How do we tell the people in power that we matter and that the @$#*ing Coorporations do not!?!

      If you're in the US (or even if you aren't), I strongly suggest you watch this class on the Constitution, the US government, and many other things, available for a free download. It'll help clarify a lot of the things that seem fundamentally wrong with the government but that you can't quite seem to express (such as the fact that you need a permit to make use of "your" land, or pay property taxes on "your" property and "your" car, or why there's a clause in the Constitution saying Congress must meet at least once a year when they meet 200 days of the year).

      As for the post in this thread questioning why government should be limited to only those small handful of functions that can't be done by anyone else, the answer for the US government is right in the constitution: an exhaustive list of everything the government is permitted to do, all else being unconstitutional. Almost everything the government does today is not on that list, and is completely unconstitutional.
    14. Re:The next logical step by MightyMartian · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Most of those classical composers that the BBC is giving performances of away were themselves funded by various princes, kings and emperors. The value that Mozart, Beethoven or Bach produced, and continue to produce through performances is such that I can only nasty thoughts of those who think that the free distribution of this grandest of Western music is wrong, or that taxpayers of the present, like those of the past, should have to bear the the thought of actually putting a little culture into a world dominated by monosyllabic athletes and "singers" whose performances are possible only by sound engineers and computers.

      My goodness, but what a small, greedy, mean-spirited world we've become if the BBC is attacked for giving to the public its performances of the great musical masters. Perhaps we should weed through university computers to make sure that there are no copies of Shakespeare or Chaucer (ala Project Gutenberg), because heaven forbid that a government-funded institution should ever compete with a bookseller.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    15. Re:The next logical step by child_of_mercy · · Score: 1

      Actually if people started shooting at business leaders every time they made these decisions they'd stop pretty quick.

      Not the bravest bunch in history, not do they have the courage of their convictions.

      The question is do you *REALLY* care that much about it that you'd do life in prison (or maybe the death penalty) to advance the cause?

      --
      'There is a Light that never goes out.'
    16. Re:The next logical step by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting
      Just what "governments are put in place to do" is a central debate of modernity that has shaped much of the history of the twentieth century. It is what this entire story is about, and why it is so controversial.
      You're about 30 centuries behind here. Government is nothing more than a creation of the peoples' fears and hopes, and its role and nature is pretty much a major theme and argument of human history.

      And yes, free entertainment of many sorts has a long history, from the ancient greek plays to religious ceremony to fireworks shows and public festivals.

    17. Re:The next logical step by pugnatious · · Score: 1

      communism was dead wrong in that it concentrated all power into the hands of very few. I think the answer is to first distribute that power (and the responsibility it implies) to the people. That way even if someone becomes excessively "Human" and "Natural" he won't be able to do much harm. Kind of a distributed society =)

    18. Re:The next logical step by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      How do we tell the people in power that we matter and that the @$#*ing Coorporations do not!?!
      Don't. Get an economy size pack of tealights, a big catering pack of aluminium foil and an industrial bag of heroin. Turn off the TV; or at least tune it to a station with no news, and put as much money as you can scrape together in the electric meter. Anytime you feel like there might be anything you could have done to prevent the situation, have another toot. With any luck, the world will have ended before you run out.
    19. Re:The next logical step by squaretorus · · Score: 1

      hear hear!!

      They also spend some of my money filming F list celebs who cant sing or dance singing and dancing. I'm less happy about that.

      For a LONG time I've thought it would be excellent if at the end of every single programme on the BBC it showed how many licence fees were spent on making it. Then we could get REALLY angry at the end of National Lottery In It To Win It.

      Getting really angry can be kinda good.

    20. Re:The next logical step by dan+the+person · · Score: 1

      Next BUPA Healthcare will be complaining that the NHS is unfair government competition with its private hospitals

    21. Re:The next logical step by Simon+Brooke · · Score: 1
      Governments are put in place to do the things that private citizens and corporations can't do on their own: enforce order, build roads, provide for the common defense, etc.
      Says who? You deftly slide this by as though it's a statement of fact. How about:
      Governments are put in place to do things that private citizens or corporations won't do, but that most private citizens wish somebody would do.

      How about Governments are put in place to do whatever it is their electors mandate them to do? It should be pointed out, however, that this is the BBC and not the government, and although the degree of the BBCs independence is a slightly grey area, it is at least to some degree an independent corporation and one which is held in much higher esteem both in Britain and (I believe) in the world in general than the UK Government.

      Furthermore, this is not simply the UK being more liberal with publicly funded 'intellectual property' than the US. For example, the digital forms of nautical charts are free from the US NOAA, but jealously protected by the UK Hydrographic Office. Both countries have inconsistent attitudes to the use of intellectual property produced at the public expense. As far as I'm concerned, if I've paid (through my taxes) to produce it, then I should have access to it for free, whether it's a recording of a Beethoven symphony or a chart of the North Atlantic.

      --
      I'm old enough to remember when discussions on Slashdot were well informed.
    22. Re:The next logical step by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Governments are put in place to do what the public wants them to do.

      In a perfect world.

    23. Re:The next logical step by Ngwenya · · Score: 1

      As far as I'm concerned, if I've paid (through my taxes) to produce it, then I should have access to it for free, whether it's a recording of a Beethoven symphony or a chart of the North Atlantic.

      Well, you paid through your taxes for a nuclear strike force, but I don't think you should have access to that for free. Imagine the fine you'd have to pay when you got drunk and accidentally nuked Ireland.

      You're still right though. Publicly funded scientific and cultural works should be made available to the population at large for free.

      --Ng

    24. Re:The next logical step by Aceticon · · Score: 1

      Governments exist to regulate the "commons".

      "Commons" being potentially anything that is or can be used by/affected by/affects more than one individual.

      This use of the name "commons" (my idea, not standard AFIK) comes from "Tragedy of the commons" - the thing governments exist to avoid.

      The bigguest difference between governments concerns both the defining which "commons" are NOT regulated by governments (for example: should the limits of public behaviour be set by social rules of conduct - "public morality" - or by laws), how do they go about regulating commons (for example, using taxes on fuel to influence air polution) and what are the limits to the rules (for example, speed limits only define borders (usually a top border) and not a "mandatory speed")

      If everybody lived in their own independent and self contained world there would be no need for government.

    25. Re:The next logical step by The_Quinn · · Score: 1
      corporations will sue private citizens giving things away for free

      Private citizens giving away things for free is completely different than the government giving something away - or the government subsidizing/franchising a company that gives something away.

      The difference is that the government can only do this by taking money from some people in order to give it to other people, and the government has a legal monopoly on the use of physical force (do what it says or go to jail.)

      In fact, the government use of its monopoly on physical force is the only real way of creating a coercive monopoly, where competition is stifled by subsidies and franchises that are granted through political favor.

      The answer is to get politicians out of business!

    26. Re:The next logical step by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I think Santa Claus should be declared a terrorist for giving away things for free. He is obviously a deadly threat to Toys'R'Us, and possibly others.

      Perhaps grandparents should be declare outlaws too!

    27. Re:The next logical step by Anne+Thwacks · · Score: 1
      You forgot the tooth fairy.

      The tooth fairy is clearly a global threat to profit-making.

      --
      Sent from my ASR33 using ASCII
    28. Re:The next logical step by geschild · · Score: 3, Informative

      And perhaps this comment on the lawsuit on Groklaw.

      --
      Karma? What's that again?
    29. Re:The next logical step by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > My goodness, but what a small, greedy, mean-spirited world we've become

      What, and you only just noticed this?

    30. Re:The next logical step by aaronl · · Score: 1

      In a way, he does get free access to it. His country maintains and could use that stockpile in the interests of the country. As a citizen of that country, they would be freely using it to protect the country. He just doesn't have the authority to order the use of it.

      Although, the idea of some drunk guy tooling around the British countryside in a tank is a rather funny image. :)

    31. Re:The next logical step by IamTheRealMike · · Score: 1
      $100? That's only about 50 quid: I think you mean more like $220.

      Still, that said, I have been a license fee payer in the past (not now though), and it was worth every penny if only because adverts interrupting dramatic programs totally sucks!

    32. Re:The next logical step by Lord+Haha · · Score: 1

      http://bash.org/?39553

      SirChris: After using Yahoo, google, ask.com, etc.. to no avail, all I need to know is what currency uses £ as their symbol. I need to convert £189.00 into english dollars.

      in here lies your answer....

    33. Re:The next logical step by Koiu+Lpoi · · Score: 1

      Corporations have rights...?

      Now, all they need is the right to hold territory and private armies and we'll have ourselves a Dystopia on our hands.

    34. Re:The next logical step by Kinetix303 · · Score: 1

      Private hospitals do that on this side of the ocean already. It's akin to moving in beside an abattoir and then complaining about the smell.

    35. Re:The next logical step by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Governments are put in place to do the things that private citizens and corporations can't do on their own: enforce order, build roads, provide for the common defense, etc.
      Says who?

      Umm, Thomas Jefferson, as well as 8,000 years of human history. When a private citizen or corporation becomes strong enough to do the above, they're called a Government ("King" and "Republic" respectively).

    36. Re:The next logical step by jfengel · · Score: 1

      I'm speaking from an American perspective, so feel free to differ, but I'll quote a much better man than I on the purpose of government:

      We the People of the United States, in Order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defence, promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America.

      If you'd like to lump "facilitate the near-free distribution of valuable works by long-dead people that can benefit the public at large" into "the general Welfare", I can't disagree, except that I'm sorry to see trained musicians put out of work. Their welfare gets kinda screwed. Me, I prefer to limit the government's ability to screw somebody for my benefit, but I guess that's just a matter of taste.

    37. Re:The next logical step by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The only purpose of government is for it to do whatever the people who staff it damn well want to do, tempered only by whatever the people who are governed by it consent to.

    38. Re:The next logical step by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Their "TV detection" system is a scam and isn't admissable in court. The only way they can prosecute is with a signed confession or evidence of a TV in use (i.e. photograph of the TV while switched on)

      In the history of television licenses in Britain the only people who were prosecuted were the idiots who were fooled into signing a confession. If you don't sign it you're in the clear. The onus is on them to provide proof (of which they can't - detector vans have nothing in them - it's a scam).

      So if you don't want to pay your fee for endless shitty soap operas you don't want then simply don't pay it, if they come to your door say you don't have a TV and then tell them to go fuck themselves.

      The worst they'll say is "We'll get a warrant". Ha. Police have enough trouble getting search warrants for drug dealers and other nasty criminals. No judge in the land has ever, and will ever issue a search warrant to the TV licensing company.

    39. Re:The next logical step by dave420 · · Score: 1

      it's actually over $222 (US) a year, but worth every penny.

    40. Re:The next logical step by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Governments are put in place to do the things that private citizens and corporations can't do on their own: enforce order, build roads, provide for the common defense, etc.

      Thats debatable from what I've seen, the "can't" part specifically.

    41. Re:The next logical step by LaCosaNostradamus · · Score: 1

      You don't have to go that far. Before 911, it was well enshrined in at least American thought, that the government should wholly represent business interests in the privatizing of profit while socializing costs. Hence, Hypercapitalism was destroying any rational idea of the commons and the public domain. Too many Westerners are completely sold on the idea of exclusive ownership of property, and that property itself has a very broad definition.

      Just wait until the utility companies pressure the government into granting them exclusive wind-power rights. As silly as it sounds, they'll "own" the wind. THAT is how broadly property will be defined.

      The public domain is merely being cashed out by millions of people just to mint a few more millionaires that most of those millions of people hope to become (but obviously cannot). That's all it is: Society as a lottery.

      --
      [You have a stable society when some nut guns down a schoolyard and the law doesn't change.]
    42. Re:The next logical step by AuMatar · · Score: 1

      Who's putting them out of work? Someone had to make the recordings. Those someones were paid to do so. Seems like they're giving musicians *more* work.

      In fact, it goes beyond that. Some percent of the population would otherwise have paid for the same recordings- n people. They would pay p dollars for it. This means the cost of this music would have been an additional n*p dollars over the current cost.

      Now instead of spending this on music, they can spend it on other things. This means the economy has just gotten a *free* increase of n*p dollars, due to the fact they got the benefit but did not have to pay additional monies. This doesn't even include the fact that an additional m people got the use of the music free, with no costs. Doing things like this are good for the economy, it increases total utility for the consumers at no additional cost. A direct increase to GDP.

      --
      I still have more fans than freaks. WTF is wrong with you people?
    43. Re:The next logical step by SmittyTheBold · · Score: 1

      I'm not questioning the rest of this - I have no insight whatsoever regarding the English legal system or the ramifications of pissing off the BBC - but those detector vans are most definitely capable of determining if a TV is in use. Scroll down to Public research for a little more info.

      --
      ± 29 dB
    44. Re:The next logical step by aussersterne · · Score: 1

      I see a lot of replies saying that "governments are put in place to do what the public mandates them to do" but of course that's my point: the voting public is the location of this debate.

      No-one can seriously claim that the public has resolved in any clear way or with any consensus its intent for government. I'm aware that governments are vested with power by virtue of the popular will and sovereignty; I'm just suggesting that the selfsame populace has spent quite a long time now voting back and forth (i.e. debating in the material realm), launching revolutions, etc., because there is no consensus on just what government is supposed to do, beyond the simplistic "do what we want!" (as though that were easy to divine or measure, or as though it were a discrete quantity upon which everyone agrees).

      Yes, the government represents you as a citizen. It also represents me as a citizen. What I am suggesting is that if we disagree fundamentally about what we want government to do, there is not at all some a priori moral foundation of government beyond popular sovereignty and this very debate within the populace by which the actions of government should proceed.

      --
      STOP . AMERICA . NOW
    45. Re:The next logical step by Simon+Brooke · · Score: 1
      Yes, the government represents you as a citizen. It also represents me as a citizen. What I am suggesting is that if we disagree fundamentally about what we want government to do, there is not at all some a priori moral foundation of government beyond popular sovereignty and this very debate within the populace by which the actions of government should proceed.

      Well, fair enough. if that's your position, feel free to argue it. But if you're going to argue it you cannot at the same time make ex cathedra declarations of what it is that a government is put in its place to do.

      In any case it is not your place to comment on what we the British electorate want our Broadcasting Corporation to do. You're right, of course, that there's no complete concensus. But note that no political party hoping to get elected in Britain would even dream of suggesting selling off the BBC. It would be political suicide - like suggesting privatising health care. There is no constituency in the UK for either suggestion. What suits you in the United States may not suit other people who live in more mature nations.

      --
      I'm old enough to remember when discussions on Slashdot were well informed.
    46. Re:The next logical step by renoX · · Score: 1

      Well, I wouldn't worry too much about this case: French judges have *very little* patience for these kind of frivolous/stupid complaint..

    47. Re:The next logical step by maxpublic · · Score: 1

      What suits you in the United States may not suit other people who live in more mature nations.

      I believe you meant to say "more ossified and less adaptable nations."

      Max

      --
      My god carries a hammer. Your god died nailed to a tree. Any questions?
    48. Re:The next logical step by maxpublic · · Score: 1

      If you'd like to lump "facilitate the near-free distribution of valuable works by long-dead people that can benefit the public at large" into "the general Welfare"

      No need. Copyright and patent are directly addressed within the Constitution itself. Specifically:

      "To promote the Progress of Science and useful Arts, by securing for limited Times to Authors and Inventors the exclusive Right to their respective Writings and Discoveries"

      Note that the clause clearly addresses "limited times" and applies only directly to "authors and inventors". Not their children, grandchildren, corporate holders, or musicians who, several hundred years after the fact, might like to make a buck off some dead guy's composition.

      Max

      --
      My god carries a hammer. Your god died nailed to a tree. Any questions?
    49. Re:The next logical step by Kahless2k · · Score: 1

      Well.. With the prices that most colleges / universities are charging for books, I dont think there is a lot of competition.

      The real problem is those damn libraries lending books out for free! How dare they?

    50. Re:The next logical step by jc42 · · Score: 1

      Yes, the government represents you as a citizen.

      Nope. The government claims to represent me. But I can tell you for a fact that it doesn't, on most topics.

      Perhaps it might in a few limited cases, where the issue was something that was actually on a ballot, and I personally voted for the current administration's position. But I don't recall very many times this has happened.

      Thus, I defy you to find a ballot anywhere in recent US or UK elections that mentioned words such as "war" or "Iraq". But those governments claim a "mandate" from their citizens to fight that war.

      Not from this citizen, they don't. And not really from any others, either, since we weren't permitted to vote on the subject.

      --
      Those who do study history are doomed to stand helplessly by while everyone else repeats it.
    51. Re:The next logical step by The+OPTiCIAN · · Score: 1

      At the moment my favourite reading is:
      "Our government are put in place to stop anyone from concentrating power and thereby threatening our freedoms. The role of government is to perpetuate this situation and to stay the hell out of the way of its citizens in all other circumstances."

      --


      Believe with me, my saplings.
    52. Re:The next logical step by Feztaa · · Score: 1

      That seems like a lot but it works out to $18/mo which seems very reasonable compared to what I pay for cable in a month. I certainly wouldn't mind paying less and not having to watch commercials.

    53. Re:The next logical step by dave420 · · Score: 1

      Not to mention the quality of programming is far, far superior to that in America. I don't want to sound like some sort of idiot here, but I've watched a lot of US TV, and the good stuff is few and far between. We get loads more documentaries and factual programming, as the BBC has an obligation to educate as well as entertain. Not having to pander to sponsors means they don't have to go for the lowest common denominator, which is good if you don't like crap soap operas and shit like Fear Factor :)

  8. Fuck the record execs. by James+A.+D.+Joyce · · Score: 3, Insightful

    From the article: "There is the obvious issue that it is devaluing the perceived value of music. You are also leading the public to think that it is fine to download and own these files for nothing."

    Gee, maybe I'm wrong, but aren't Beethoven's symphonies public domain? How dare the BBC introduce a great composer's copyright-free works to a larger audience! They're devaluing it! And by "devaluing the music", you mean "devaluing your stock value", right?

    --

    Ron dies in chapter 9 of book 7.
    1. Re:Fuck the record execs. by meowsqueak · · Score: 4, Informative

      It is the performances, not the score that is under debate.

    2. Re:Fuck the record execs. by servoled · · Score: 2, Informative

      Gee, maybe I'm wrong, but aren't Beethoven's symphonies public domain? How dare the BBC introduce a great composer's copyright-free works to a larger audience! They're devaluing it! And by "devaluing the music", you mean "devaluing your stock value", right?

      As far as I know the symphonies themselves are, but specific performances aren't (depending on when they were recorded).

      --
      "I have a porkchop, you have a porkchop. I have a veal, you have a veal".
    3. Re:Fuck the record execs. by damiam · · Score: 1

      Performances of Beethoven symphonies are not public domain. They are owned by the performer, same as any other recording.

      --
      It's hard to be religious when certain people are never incinerated by bolts of lightning.
    4. Re:Fuck the record execs. by failure-man · · Score: 3, Insightful

      And if the BBC paid for the performance and did the recording they can do whatever they want with it right?

    5. Re:Fuck the record execs. by einstienbc · · Score: 1

      Therefore it is their right as producers to make the recordings public domain.

      --
      If you die horribly on television, you will not have died in vain. You will have entertained us.

      --Kurt Vonnegut

    6. Re:Fuck the record execs. by IronMagnus · · Score: 2, Interesting

      To the above three posts, from reading the /. post, aren't the specific performances in question ones that were given by the BBC symphony for free? Thus, don't they have the right to release them for free?

    7. Re:Fuck the record execs. by Pollardito · · Score: 1
      "You are also leading the public to think that it is fine to download and own these files for nothing."
      i agree with this part. they are leading them to believe that they can download and own those files for nothing, but BECAUSE THEY IN FACT CAN it's not misleading in the least
    8. Re:Fuck the record execs. by RedWizzard · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yes, exactly. Which is why this record exec is just mouthing off and is not suing.

    9. Re:Fuck the record execs. by Ibanez · · Score: 1

      And in other news, British music-related corporations have gotten an injunction against the BBC for purportedly releasing these symphonies before the agreed upon release date.

      Oh, wait, we're not talking about Canada?

    10. Re:Fuck the record execs. by IOOOOOI · · Score: 1

      I agree. The song is public domain, but the mechanical rights belong to the producer of the recording.
      BBC is in the clear both ways.

    11. Re:Fuck the record execs. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This reminds me of the letter Paul McGuiness (U2's manager) sent into the Ecomomist. He was arguing for perpetual copyright. If it was granted at least U2's work wouldn't fall into this copyright-free quagmire.

    12. Re:Fuck the record execs. by child_of_mercy · · Score: 1

      The issue is that a cosy cartel is being put out of business by the government.

      Of course they and their shareholders are outraged.

      Which is not to say it's a bad thing.

      --
      'There is a Light that never goes out.'
    13. Re:Fuck the record execs. by dougjm · · Score: 2, Interesting

      And since i pay my TV licence that pays for the BBC that should mean that it's my recording so I should have access to it.

      If they get anoyed about this what are they going to say when the BBC archive goes live online?

      --
      Reinventing the wheel since 1979
    14. Re:Fuck the record execs. by IOOOOOI · · Score: 2, Interesting
      It's a fishing expidition. "Mouthing off" is often followed by observation of reaction. Sometimes polls are needed to reconcile these reactions with business objectives.

      (C) 1812 - No Rights Observed. Reprinted without permission from "Master MBA 101!", published by AOL Press.

    15. Re:Fuck the record execs. by sustik · · Score: 1

      I want your subject on a T-shirt! Matyas
      ---
      Support Folding at Home, join the Ballroom Dancers team! Visit folding.stanford.edu

    16. Re:Fuck the record execs. by Daniel+Phillips · · Score: 1

      And if the BBC paid for the performance and did the recording they can do whatever they want with it right?

      In particular, give it back to the people who paid for it in the first place.

      --
      Have you got your LWN subscription yet?
    17. Re:Fuck the record execs. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Torrent of all 9 symphonies.

    18. Re:Fuck the record execs. by RedWizzard · · Score: 1

      No, there's nothing to fish for. They don't own the recordings in question. They can't do anything but publically complain or pay the BBC to not repeat this sort of exercise in the future.

    19. Re:Fuck the record execs. by arivanov · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Well

      1. These files were played on the radio. I could have recorded them at roughly the same quality and owned them for nothing in first place.

      2. As far as quality goes they are 128Kbit fixed rate encoded MP3. Any classical audiophile will puke at the idea of using it for anything but commuter or office noice supression. Further to that as far ast the 9th goes (I have yet tofind time to listen to the rest) the vocals are relatively lame and the conductor lacks the necessary level of fashism to conduct it the way it is supposed to be conducted. I have listened to 9th under the stick of Herbert von Karajan and compared to that the BBC recording smacks of amateurism.

      3. It will not stop people who are in fact audiophiles and classics fans from buying proper recordings. It will not decrease the music labels revenue. So why don't they just go blow and get a clue about their market.

      --
      Baker's Law: Misery no longer loves company. Nowadays it insists on it
      http://www.sigsegv.cx/
    20. Re:Fuck the record execs. by Dogtanian · · Score: 1

      > > And if the BBC paid for the performance and did the recording they can do whatever
      > > they want with it right?

      > And since i pay my TV licence that pays for the BBC that should mean that
      > it's my recording so I should have access to it.

      That doesn't necessarily apply; it depends what the BBC agreed with the performers. They may be entitled to 'repeat' or 'transmission' fees, which were probably negotiated long before this scheme was even a twinkle in its creator's eye. This sort of thing *is* an issue with DVD/VHS release of TV shows recorded before those technologies became common (later contracts would probably include a clause relating to release on various media, although I doubt even those would cover Internet release like this).

      Quite right too; the BBC might be government-owned and run "for the people", but that doesn't mean they have the right to deny people the royalties that both sides agreed to.

      This might not be the case here, but it shouldn't be assumed that it isn't.

      --
      "Slashdot - News and Chat Sites Deviant". (Click "homepage" link above for details).
    21. Re:Fuck the record execs. by RodgerDodger · · Score: 1

      The score is in the public domain. Each and every performance is copyrighted as of the time of the performance.

      This means that there are exactly _zero_ digitally recorded performances that are in the public domain through copyright expiration (though there are some that have been explicitly released).

      (Note that transferring from one format to another would re-create a copyright. So taking a recording from a gramaphone record and digitising it would give you a valid copyright over the digital version)

      --
      "Software is too expensive to build cheaply"
    22. Re:Fuck the record execs. by Junior+J.+Junior+III · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The performance is certainly copyrightable, and copyrighted. If you actually downloaded and listened to the symphonies, the audio file is prefaced by a BBC announcer stating that the file is available for free download from the BBC, for a limited time, and they request that the files not be redistributed, and a few other terms of the offering.

      Either the BBC is the copyright holder, or authorized by the holder, which if it is not the BBC it is likely the Philharmonic Orchestra, to host the digital files of that performance on their web server and offer them to the public for free download.

      It's perfectly within a copyright holder's rights to give away their own copyrighted work for free.

      --
      You see? You see? Your stupid minds! Stupid! Stupid!
    23. Re:Fuck the record execs. by OohAhh · · Score: 1

      Not long ago there was a review of BBC internet activities. It decided that certain areas where commercial activity existed should be removed from the BBC's site. The latest victim of this process is the Cult TV section. The record executives are hoping to have this reasoning extended to them. They're not suing, but still hope the restriction will be imposed on their behalf.

      It's the same argument any company might use that wants to produce a lower quality product, but sell it for a high price. For example I'm sure some software companies would like to use it against OSS.

    24. Re:Fuck the record execs. by damiam · · Score: 1

      Of course, assuming there are no other laws to the contrary. That's what seems to be the issue here.

      --
      It's hard to be religious when certain people are never incinerated by bolts of lightning.
    25. Re:Fuck the record execs. by PMuse · · Score: 1

      Mouthing off is the first step in lobbying the govt for a law prohibiting the BBC from "competing" with record companies in the distribution of music and hurting the "music industry". Keep an eye on these guys -- they don't have to buy off all that many legislators to get the law they want.

      [Insert buggy whip maker metaphor here.]

      --
      "We reject as false the choice between our safety and our ideals." --The American President (20.1.2009)
  9. I'm confused, what exactly does copyright mean? by mister_llah · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Is it for the protection of the original ideas?

    Or the protection of individual performances?

    ===

    Can you play only public domain songs, sell it, and then have people trading your performances withouit purchasing them be pirates?

    Does anyone know?

    [I legitemately don't but would like to]

    --
    MoM++ - A Classic Expanded - [Master of Magic 1.5]
    http://mompp.sourceforge.net/
    1. Re:I'm confused, what exactly does copyright mean? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's for the protection of money.

    2. Re:I'm confused, what exactly does copyright mean? by x86eon · · Score: 2, Interesting
    3. Re:I'm confused, what exactly does copyright mean? by kauttapiste · · Score: 2, Informative

      Is it for the protection of the original ideas?

      Not for ideas but for your work (of art). In the US, copyright means one's right to commercially benefit from one's work. In Europe, it's basically more about being recognized as the creator of some work. (moral rights vs. commercial rights)

      In this case copyright applies to the compositions by Beethoven, Mozart, etc. For those works the copyrights have expired already so you can exploit those works for your own commercial benefit.

      BUT, copyrights also apply to the music performed and recorded by the BBC Orchestra. They own the rights to their recordings.

      Or the protection of individual performances?

      As said, both.

      Can you play only public domain songs, sell it, and then have people trading your performances withouit purchasing them be pirates?

      No. The performance is also protected by copyright laws. You can't e.g. record a band's performance and then sell it (bootlegs) just because you recorded it. Same applies for something you get for free, you don't have the right to redistribute it. Unless, of course, the copyright holder explicitly gives you that right.

    4. Re:I'm confused, what exactly does copyright mean? by dfl · · Score: 1

      Copyright covers both musical compositions and sound recordings. The copyright in Beethoven's works has expired -- he didn't have the benefit of living under the benevolent rule of Disney Corporation -- but anyone who makes a sound recording gets a new copyright in that "phonogram." When the BBC makes a sound recording, it can do what it wants with it, for example, distribute it freely to the people whose taxes paid for it. (If the composition they recorded were covered by copyright, they'd have to pay a royalty.)

    5. Re:I'm confused, what exactly does copyright mean? by sillybilly · · Score: 1

      Since no two violines sound exactly alike, the thing that I OWN is the protection of any intellectual ungraspable entity coming out of this violin, whose derivative works I also OWN. You may not have a high enough fidelity ear to detect differences between violins, but there are computers that can. Beethoven might be free, but anything that's MY vocal cords, MY violin, MY brain pattern producing this text, is MINE, and GET OFF MY PROPERTY, you friggin TRESSPASSER! I forbid you to have the same thoughs that I have while you read this text, unless you properly license it and pay me my 2 cents for it.
      I'd like to share my toys with you, but I can't, because they are MINE! Even when we can both have two identical copies of the same toy, I'm happier if only I have it, and you don't, so I can say, neener-neener, I got what you don't have, neener-neener.

    6. Re:I'm confused, what exactly does copyright mean? by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Copyrights are granted to authors of original works of authorship fixed in a tangible medium of expression. N.b. that the word 'original' simply means that the work must have originated from the author, rather than from somewhere else; it doesn't have to be unique at all. Also, originality requires a modicum of creativity.

      Ideas are never protected by copyright (nor by patents, which deal with inventions, which are more refined than mere ideas). In fact, an essential concept of copyright law is the idea/expression dichotomy: an idea, such as 'boy meets girl' can be used by anyone, but specific expressions of that idea, such as 'The Old Man and the Sea' can be protectable.

      Presently, a wide -- too wide, IMO -- range of works are eligible for copyright, including both musical works (i.e. compositions of notes and lyrics) as well as recorded performances of musical works (i.e. sound recordings).

      When you create a derivative work of a public domain work, the new material added, if sufficient to be copyrightable, can be copyrightable, but that copyright doesn't cover preexisting material.

      The mere fact that a sound recording is of a public domain work doesn't mean that the recording is not copyrightable. However, that copyright only covers the new material; if you can discern the notes being played, and they're in the public domain, you can play the music yourself.

      You may find 17 USC 102 and 103 to be useful reading along these lines.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    7. Re:I'm confused, what exactly does copyright mean? by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      copyright applies to the compositions by Beethoven, Mozart, etc.

      No, I don't believe that either had a copyright, at least as we know them. Maybe something in the vein of a stationer's copyright, but that's a totally different animal. Remember that copyright laws first appeared in 1710 in England, and spread slowly. Most of Europe had something in the 19th century, but much of the world didn't until the 20th.

      You can't e.g. record a band's performance and then sell it (bootlegs) just because you recorded it.

      That depends entirely on the circumstances. If it's an uncopyrighted performance, it's in the public domain. Since copyright requires fixation by the author, it's entirely possible to have lawful bootlegs. URAA (see 17 USC 1101) is a reaction against this, but there's been some rulings lately that it's unconstitutional. In fact IIRC there was an argument in SDNY just yesterday on the subject.

      Same applies for something you get for free, you don't have the right to redistribute it. Unless, of course, the copyright holder explicitly gives you that right.

      Could you clarify, because I think you're forgetting about first sale, if you're saying what I think you're saying.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    8. Re:I'm confused, what exactly does copyright mean? by kauttapiste · · Score: 1

      No, I don't believe that either had a copyright, at least as we know them. Maybe something in the vein of a stationer's copyright, but that's a totally different animal. Remember that copyright laws first appeared in 1710 in England, and spread slowly. Most of Europe had something in the 19th century, but much of the world didn't until the 20th. True, the copyright law didn't exist at that time. I was rather trying to point out that a compositions are protected by copyright laws, just as recorded songs are. The original post was asking what is protected by copyrights. I tried to point out that the composition of notes is copyrighted material. :-) If it's an uncopyrighted performance, it's in the public domain. Can you elaborate a bit more what is an uncopyrighted performance? I'm thinking that maybe performing cover songs or copying in some other way someone else's performance (be it music, comedy, etc) might not fulfil the criteria of copyright law. But in this case BBC Orchestra could argue that they are not copying anything, they are actually making their own interpretation of the composition, although it may sound just like any other interpretation of the same piece of music. Could you clarify, because I think you're forgetting about first sale, if you're saying what I think you're saying. I was saying that you could not start mass-copying the freely received CD and sell it at the marketplace. I.e. the free CD was free as in beer. ;-)

    9. Re:I'm confused, what exactly does copyright mean? by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Can you elaborate a bit more what is an uncopyrighted performance?

      The statute says it all: Copyright protection subsists, in accordance with this title, in original works of authorship fixed in any tangible medium of expression. 17 USC 102(a).

      If a work isn't fixed (by or under the authority of the creator, per 17 USC 101) then it is ineligible for copyright. The canonical example is music performed by a jazz improv group. It's improvised on the spot, so there's no fixed composition; this means the composition is public domain. The performance has the same problem, since it's not performances that are copyrightable, it's recordings of the performances that are copyrightable.

      Basically, this means that if you want a copyright in the work underlying a performance, you should have it written down or recorded beforehand. There's a limited exception for simultaneous recording of works being transmitted elsewhere (i.e. live tv and radio) but this requires the 'being transmitted elsewhere' part, and still you have to be recording at the time.

      As noted, 17 USC 1101 was an attempt to change this, but it's been having awfully bad luck in the courts (and is virtually never ever used anyway).

      I was saying that you could not start mass-copying the freely received CD and sell it at the marketplace.

      Which is two kinds of infringement (reproduction and distribution) but know that distribution of lawfully made copies is itself lawful (basically; see 17 USC 109 and 602 (ALL of 602!) for details) and just saying 'distribution' or 'redistribution' by itself is confusing.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    10. Re:I'm confused, what exactly does copyright mean? by quarkscat · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "And then there was a great disturbance in the
      force, as though a billion souls were suddenly
      extinguished..."

      That "Happy Birthday" song (you know the one I
      mean) is protected, copyrighted material. It
      cannot be commercially reproduced without pay-
      ment of royalties to the copyright holder.
      One may take this to mean that the song may not
      be sung for profit (eg. singing telegram), nor
      can it be written down (eg. birthday card).
      This whole situation seems pretty ludicrous.

      This is not merely a UK copyright issue, but
      also a USA issue. Remember the Disney-sponsored
      "Mickey Mouse" copyright legislation that
      passed with flying colors? No doubt, this same
      situation also exists elsewhere. (So, Mickey
      has been enslaved for yet another 30 years!)

      AFAIK, copyright was established in order to
      reward the original artist/writer/composer
      during his/her lifetime, and not a revenue
      stream for the next 3 generations. Doesn't
      the term "public domain" and "fair use" mean
      anything anymore? It's a damn good thing that
      these onerous copyright laws were not around
      before the advent of the Gutenburg press -- we
      would all still be in the Dark Ages, thinking
      the world is flat. Each hand-copied manuscript
      would have had to be paid for with a pound of
      monk's flesh...

    11. Re:I'm confused, what exactly does copyright mean? by zoney_ie · · Score: 1

      Surely the improvised performance is an original work of authorship - and a recording of said performance is the original work fixed in a tangible medium of expression?

      I'm sorry, but your elaboration does not explain to me why copyright does not apply in the situation.

      Certainly there's nothing to stop *you* carrying out the recording - but afterwards the copyright of the recording is automatically held by the author of the work (i.e. you have a legal recording, but you can't resell, copy or distribute it).

      --
      -- *~()____) This message will self-destruct in 5 seconds...
    12. Re:I'm confused, what exactly does copyright mean? by drsquare · · Score: 1

      That's the American copyright office, what the hell does that have to do with the BBC? Next you'll be talking about the first amendment...

    13. Re:I'm confused, what exactly does copyright mean? by Kjella · · Score: 1

      A copyright protect all instances of a work. So

      A) A copyrighted lyrics protect all copies using the lyrics
      B) A copyrighted score protect all copies using the score
      C) A copyrighted performance protect all copies of that performance
      D) A copyrighted compilation protect all copies of that compilation

      So let's say you have Britney Spears' "Toxic" on Absolute Music 666. Copyrights:

      1. Lyrics
      2. Score
      3. Compilation of 1 & 2 into a song
      4. Performance
      4a) Every individual performance
      4b) The mastering of these into one final performance
      5. Compilation of 4 & other performances into an album

      1-4) are often called "mechanical rights". In addition you need "master rights" to make an album, from what I understand.

      In short, it's full of copyrights all over the place. The simplest way is to find a recording that has been published so long ago, all copyrights have entered the public domain.

      Kjella

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    14. Re:I'm confused, what exactly does copyright mean? by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Surely the improvised performance is an original work of authorship

      Yes, but not a fixed one, and fixation is an inescapable requirement.

      and a recording of said performance is the original work fixed in a tangible medium of expression?

      The recording has to be made by the artist, or under the artist's authority. Bootleggers making recordings don't qualify, and thus the copyright can't arise.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
  10. It's not "free music" by Eric+Smith · · Score: 5, Insightful
    The people of the UK have already paid for it! Thus it isn't "unfair competition" either, unless the initial production of the music (not its later distribution) is unfair.

    The complaint that this is unfair strikes me as being very nearly as absurd as the situation in the US where there are private companies complaining that only they should be allowed to have the data collected and generated by the taxpayer-funded National Weather Service, and that taxpayers should not be able to get the data directly from the government.

    1. Re:It's not "free music" by einstienbc · · Score: 4, Insightful

      but dont you remember? you're infringing on the rights of the corporations to make money as well as own everything!

      --
      If you die horribly on television, you will not have died in vain. You will have entertained us.

      --Kurt Vonnegut

    2. Re:It's not "free music" by mc6809e · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The people of the UK have already paid for it! Thus it isn't "unfair competition" either

      Of course it's unfair. One group gets to force the citizens to pay for what it has produced while another group must rely on their voluntary purchase.

      I doubt you would like to compete against a government that can simply take whatever money it needs from it's "customers".

    3. Re:It's not "free music" by The+Amazing+Fish+Boy · · Score: 1

      I doubt you would like to compete against a government that can simply take whatever money it needs from it's "customers".

      An elected government does not "simply take whatever money it needs" from it's taxpayers. They ask for it every term.

    4. Re:It's not "free music" by mc6809e · · Score: 1

      An elected government does not "simply take whatever money it needs" from it's taxpayers. They ask for it every term.

      No they don't. What they ask for is votes and they can get them by promising money to the 51% that might vote for them while taking it from 49% the won't vote for them.

      What you say might be true if taxes were apportioned equally, but they're not.

    5. Re:It's not "free music" by Kadin2048 · · Score: 1, Insightful
      Fine, if you want to debate that, then go to your government representative and ask them to disband the BBC, if you think it's so parasitical.


      What the corporations are arguing isn't that the BBC shouldn't exist--which is a defensible assertion, and one I might even be tempted to agree with--but that now, after that organization has been bought and paid for (we can only hope at the behest of the taxpaying public), and the recorded symphonies are to society a sunk cost, that the public who paid for them to be created should pay for them again.


      The public HAS ALREADY paid for those symphonies. They have paid for them in their tax dollars, which their elected representatives chose to spend, via the BBC, on their creation via recording. That this payment is vastly more indirect than the payment a customer is used to making for a sound recording is obvious, but it doesn't mean that people who download the symphonies in question are in any way 'stealing' them.

      --
      "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
    6. Re:It's not "free music" by the_womble · · Score: 1

      And it provides better value for money than the commercial broadcasters or the record companies. The root of their problem is that the BBC can provide what they want to make money out of, and the BBC can do it cheaply because it does not have the overheads they do (marketing, distribution, billing ...). In this particular case the taxpayer funded service is more efficient than the private sector - which demonstrates just how fat the music industry is.

    7. Re:It's not "free music" by killjoe · · Score: 1

      "What you say might be true if taxes were apportioned equally, but they're not."

      You are absolutely right. The top 10% control more then 90% of the wealth and yet only pay around 60% of the taxes.

      --
      evil is as evil does
    8. Re:It's not "free music" by miu · · Score: 1

      In the twisted worldview shared by all those with wealth and power it is more than okay for private enterprise to cherry pick the results of government funded programs - but somehow imoral for the public to benefit from such programs.

      --

      [Set Cain on fire and steal his lute.]
    9. Re:It's not "free music" by Charles+W+Griswold · · Score: 1

      One could always make the arguement that since only British citizens paid the taxes that funded the recording, only British citizens should be allowed to have the music for free. Of course, actually trying to enforce something like that would be a DRM nightmare.

      --
      "Those who are too smart to engage in politics are punished by being governed by those who are dumber" -- Plato
    10. Re:It's not "free music" by GlassHeart · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Of course it's unfair. One group gets to force the citizens to pay for what it has produced while another group must rely on their voluntary purchase.

      So the US Postal Service is in unfair competition against FedEx and UPS? Or perhaps the police are in unfair competition against security guards? How about public schools putting private schools out of business? (Note that there are examples of successful businesses in every one of the above.)

      Like it or not, there will always be some overlap between the public and private sectors, and in a democracy, voters decide where that overlap ends. Perhaps you would like to rephrase your objections.

      I doubt you would like to compete against a government that can simply take whatever money it needs from it's "customers".

      What I don't assume to have is a God-given right to make a profit doing any particular thing. I think a pay-per-extinguish service instead of a public fire department might be profitable (especially when several neighbors bid for my services while the houses burn). That doesn't mean the government's fire department is unfairly competing against me, does it?

    11. Re:It's not "free music" by cicho · · Score: 1

      Where are my mod points when I need them. Well said, Sir.

      --
      "Only the small secrets need to be protected. The big ones are kept secret by public incredulity." - Marshall McLuhan
    12. Re:It's not "free music" by CaptainFork · · Score: 1
      I picked your pocket yesterday and nicked 200 dollars (approx. the license fee) out of your wallet.

      Because I HAVE ALREADY had away your cash, there's no moral problem with me spending it on a romantic night out with your wife/husband, because it's a "sunk cost". If you think I'm being parasitical, go tell your government representitive instead of using your right of free speech to rant about it on Slashdot.

      Note to pedantic moderators: I didn't really nick any of Kadin's money and strongly suspect he/she doesn't even have a wife/husband/whatever.

    13. Re:It's not "free music" by Shihar · · Score: 1

      You are right in that the UK people have already paid for it. That is not what people have a problem with. It isn't that people paid for it, it is that people were forced to pay for it. They are complaining that the BBC, unlike a normal corporation, can collect payment for goods and services by force (taxes). Further, the BBC can collect payment for goods and services regardless if people even take the goods and services. It would be like if McDonalds charged nothing to eat there, but sent a bill to everyone in the nation for the cost of all the food consumed and could throw you in jail or confiscate your property if you refused to pay. Good for people who like McDonalds? Sure. You could go to McDonalds every single day (not that I would suggest it) and eat yourself stupid. Good for people who don't eat at McDonalds or competing restaurant chains that have to convince their customers to pay the old fashion way? Hell no.

      Every time you have an industry collect money through tax collection competing against a privately funded industry that has to collect money through voluntary sales transactions, the privately funded businesses get hurt. The real question is how much your society is willing to tolerate that state of affairs. It is a good thing to have government monopolies like this in the sense that you ensure everyone gets access to that good or service and can distribute the cost of it. It is bad in that you kill off the vast majority of competition that might have produced a better or cheaper product, simply because they can't compete with free.

      If you want a shining example of this, compare American TV to British TV. American TV only has the barely funded (especially compared to the BBS) PBS to compete with. As a result, Americans have a lot of home grown TV stations, significantly higher production quality, and a wider verity of choices in terms of viewing. Now, the quality is certainly debatable and subject to taste, but in terms of things like production value and choice, the difference is stark.

    14. Re:It's not "free music" by colinrichardday · · Score: 1

      And these companies, therefore, refuse to hire taxpayer supported orchestras to record music?

    15. Re:It's not "free music" by CaptJay · · Score: 1

      "So the US Postal Service is in unfair competition against FedEx and UPS?"

      Funny you would say that, considering UPS is suing the Canadian Government over the Canadian Postal Service, which it accuses of unfair competition.

      http://www.intmail.com/wds/info/USPSSuesCanada.asp

      --
      "I remember Y1K, every abacus had to get another bead"
    16. Re:It's not "free music" by Kadin2048 · · Score: 1

      As much as I dislike to say it, speaking as someone who isn't a British citizen (subject?), you are correct. If there is anyone who has absolutely no claim whatsoever on the symphonies, it's all the rest of us out on the Internet who never paid into the BBC system. But for the reasons you pointed out (DRM nightmare) it's probably not worthwhile for the BBC to try and separate those who have paid from those who haven't. And also, who knows, maybe they're just nice like that.

      But none of it undermines my original point, which is that argument over whether the BBC ought to exist, and use public moneys--whatever the source--for artistic endeavors, is a separate one from what the record companies are arguing, which is essentially "the BBC is fine, we just want them to charge people twice for the music."

      It's the exact same argument as about the National Weather Service in the U.S. recently: AccuWeather doesn't dislike the NWS per se (and in fact probably depends on it for data that it cannot afford to gather), they just want the public to be made to pay again for data which they underwrote the creation of. Although I'm not intimately familiar with the politics of the classical music scene in the U.K., I find it hard to believe that the classical music labels haven't benefited by the subsidies provided by the BBC, directly or otherwise (even if only by the creation of a talented pool of musicians, as others have suggested), so they have reason for it to continue: they would just like it to stop distributing music, regardless of the fact that the public--or at least the TV-owning public, who pay for the BBC via the TV tax--owns those symphonies.

      This whole thing reminds me of the software companies who from time to time scream about how evil Free Software is, and how it's going to destroy them, without really considering how they might fit themselves into a new business model. There's still lots of room for money to be made in classical music, even with the BBC giving away free Beethoven symphonies. However rather than demonstrate any adaptability to changing circumstances, the music companies are doing what they do best: suing.

      --
      "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
    17. Re:It's not "free music" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Funny you should mention fire departments (scroll to the 1874 entry).

    18. Re:It's not "free music" by Breakfast+Pants · · Score: 1

      That is completely made up; not an ounce of truth.

      --

      --

      WHO ATE MY BREAKFAST PANTS?
    19. Re:It's not "free music" by Breakfast+Pants · · Score: 1

      Public money is spent on symphonies all over the world. If you want to equate that with picking a pocket, fine, but then so would be every other tax that doesn't benefit every tax payer exactly what they paid in on more. So the money is already out there, spreading classical music has been deemed a good cause by the BBC in this case. The record companies have NO problem with the BBC paying for the symphonies to perform and then broadcasting it on the radio. So paying for the symphonies isn't equatable, even in the record companies' minds, with stealing anything. So the only part of your analogy left at this point is that the thing the record companies are complaining about is the sleeping with your wife--it may hurt their pride but it certainly isn't breaking any law or commiting any tort.

      --

      --

      WHO ATE MY BREAKFAST PANTS?
  11. Did they listen to the files? by (H)elix1 · · Score: 3, Informative

    If these are the same ones I downloaded, they spent a few minutes chatting before they started the music. Not quite as bad as ads, but still, nothing that would cause folks who just played music anything to worry about.

    Too bad - but made me take the time to rip a couple CD's for my MP3 player.

    1. Re:Did they listen to the files? by Absentminded-Artist · · Score: 1

      I just edited the start time and stop time of the MP3s to edit out the chatting. That way it's still there if I choose to listen to the backstory about each piece, but in the meantime iTunes crossfades each performance into another without any commentary interupting my reverie.

      --
      The Splintered Mind - Overcoming
    2. Re:Did they listen to the files? by ballpoint · · Score: 3, Funny

      Crossfading classical music ?

      I never tried that. I'm not sure that's going to work out all right.

      Let's see: the grandiose and triumphant C major POM POM POM pom-pom-pom POM POOOOM ending of the 5th crossfading into the delicate F major string intro of the 6th... but then, why not ? Anything goes !

      --
      Flourescent (adj): smelling like ground wheat.
    3. Re:Did they listen to the files? by adamjaskie · · Score: 1

      Not to mention that they aren't really all that great of recordings. They sound rushed, and 128kbps mp3 is WAY too low for Beethoven.

      Besides which, I have several recordings of Beethoven symphonies. I think I have three or four different versions of the 9th, two or three of the 7th, three or four of the 3rd, etc. From all different record companies. One free recording, and a mediocre one at that, isn't going to stop people from buying CDs, even of the same piece.

      --
      /usr/games/fortune
  12. Intellectual Property terms by The+Amazing+Fish+Boy · · Score: 2, Informative

    Claim prior art. You know, by Beethoven/Mozart/Bach/whoever.

    Prior art applies to patent law, not anti-competitive behaviour. Similarily, parody applies to copyright works, and not anti-competitive behaviour.

    1. Re:Intellectual Property terms by hackwrench · · Score: 1

      Prior art also applies to copyrights. If an older work is found that is similar enough, a copyright owner cannot claim that they own the rights to another work under the "derivative works" clause.

    2. Re:Intellectual Property terms by toddbu · · Score: 1, Insightful
      not anti-competitive behaviour

      I hope that you were just repeating what the record execs said and don't really believe this crap. It's just like the big stink recently over the US government putting out weather data in XML format. Apparently, it's *always* anti-competitive for citizens to compete against industry as far as some folks are concerned.

      Don't get me wrong - there's tons of stuff that's better left to private industry. It's tough to know where to draw the line sometimes. In a case like this it's pretty clear though - the government is just giving back to the public what it already owns. Nothing wrong with that.

      --
      If you don't want crime to pay, let the government run it.
    3. Re:Intellectual Property terms by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 3, Informative

      No.

      First, because the term 'prior art' doesn't even exist in the copyright world. Second, because copyrightability does not require novelty or nonobviousness, as patents do; instead it's originality that is required. This is a much lower standard.

      The mere fact that there are multiple identical works is NOT a bar to the later of them being copyrightable. In that situation, the later one is only uncopyrightable if it was copied from the former. If they're coincidentally identical, however, copyright is ok.

      A leading case on how this works is Nichols v. Universal, 45 F.2d 119 (2d Cir. 1930). You might want to read it.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    4. Re:Intellectual Property terms by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, in practical terms, yes. Parent to your response was discussing derivative works cases, not the copyrightability of a work.

      Say that you have three works, "A", published first, "1", published second, and "copy", published third. If the person who holds the copyright to "1" sues the person selling "copy" for copyright infringement, claiming that "copy" is a derivative work, then there is a significant barrier to the success of the suit because they will need to show that "copy" was derived from "1" and not from "A". Yes, it's not labeled prior art, but then again most people aren't lawyers and they prefer to generalize concepts.

      If you want a concrete set of examples, think "A" = folk tale, "1" = Disney movie, "copy" = anybody making another animated version of said tale (Beauty and the Beast, Cinderella, Little Mermaid, etc.)

    5. Re:Intellectual Property terms by hackwrench · · Score: 1

      Just because a term isn't used in a given arena doesn't mean that the general concept doesn't exist. Besides the process of discovery is similar.

      http://www.coolcopyright.com/cases/fulltext/nichol suniversaltext.htm

      BTW that case doesn't make your case...nor it seems, strongly support it. It says essentially that even if the two are quite a bit different, a comparison of portions is necessary to rule out any infringement.

    6. Re:Intellectual Property terms by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your explanation is good, but your examples are not quite correct. 1 would still have to prove that copy was derived from 1 and not from A even if 1 was not a derivitive of A-- if 1 had been authored completely independently. (Possible, but unlikely.)

      In situation as described in your example, to prevail, Disney would have to show that the copied elements were copied from those aspects of its film that were original. Naming the mermaid "Ariel" would be copied from Disney, having her fall in love with a human would be copied from the (public domain) Hans Christian Anderson story, having her be a redhead is probably uncopyrightable.

      The trouble with Disney (aside from the fact that is a tool of the Devil) is that it also trademarks its characters, those trademarks are extremely strong, and trademarks run by different rules. The general idea of a red-headed singing mermaid in an animated film isn't copyrightable. But a cartoon of a red-headed mermaid is a protectable trademark of Disney.

      Disney would argue, "oh, there is a red-headed singing mermaid in the film, that's our trademark, consumers will be confused and think it is a Disney film." They'd probably lose (depending on the details of course), but who could afford to fight it?

  13. similar trends by pamri · · Score: 1

    Not only the music industry, even the UK newspaper's are facing tough competition from the BBC's news website.

    1. Re:similar trends by mc6809e · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Not only the music industry, even the UK newspaper's are facing tough competition from the BBC's news website.

      The interesting thing about this is that the UK newspapers are being forced to support their competition through taxes.

      They're forced to pay the government to dig their own economic graves.

    2. Re:similar trends by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is nothing new. People have been forced to pay governments to do things that they don't agree with for thousands of years, and they will continue to do so for the remainder of human history. So what?

    3. Re:similar trends by Paua+Fritter · · Score: 1
      The interesting thing about this is that the UK newspapers are being forced to support their competition through taxes.
      They're forced to pay the government to dig their own economic graves.

      The govt does a lot of useful things ... who cares if the private sector could make lots of money by doing the same thing less efficiently and accessibly? I certainly couldn't give a rats' arse about these record companies' profits.


    4. Re:similar trends by Mant · · Score: 1

      Completely wrong.

      The BBC is funded by a liscene fee payed by people who own TVs. Companies don't pay anything to the running of the BBC.

    5. Re:similar trends by mc6809e · · Score: 1

      Completely wrong.

      The BBC is funded by a liscene fee payed by people who own TVs.


      It's still a tax on television ownership. Calling it a licence doesn't change that fact. It's a TV tax.


      Companies don't pay anything to the running of the BBC.


      But people in those competing industries do through the TV tax.

  14. I fthis keeps going.. by jamesjw · · Score: 1, Interesting

    They'll be banning MIDI in soundcards soon.. Cant have MIDI reproducing music without loss.. holy crap..

    Its time to get your handbaskets organised people, cause we're all about to go to hell..

    -- Jim.

    --
    -- If at first you don't succeed, lie!
  15. Please Sue! by elronxenu · · Score: 3, Funny

    ... Then I can submit this to Groklaw in response to PJ's challenge to find the most stupid lawsuit ever.

    1. Re:Please Sue! by mister_tim · · Score: 1

      I think that it wouldn't beat this one:
      Bus line sues women for car-pooling

      Nice try though

    2. Re:Please Sue! by elronxenu · · Score: 2, Informative

      You don't read groklaw, do you? That's the lawsuit which PJ used to start her article. Your example can't be dumber than PJ's challenge, because it is PJ's challenge.

  16. Music as a commodity by iamdrscience · · Score: 4, Insightful

    At first I thought this was ridiculous because music isn't a commodity, it's not like the government is selling the same thing as the music companies. But when I thought about it some more, in ways, most classical music is a commodity. I mean, when you're looking for Liszt's Hungarian Rhapsody #2, for the most part people don't care about who plays it, the just care that it's a recording of the piece they're looking for. That said, it's not entirely commoditized, I mean, there are differences between recordings, there are different arrangements, different qualities of recording, etc.

    It seems very odd though that record companies dealing in classic music would be of the opinion that classical recordings are commodities or that even if they weren't of that opinion, that they would encourage people to think of it that way. It just seems like bad business.

    1. Re:Music as a commodity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I do think that most people who are interested in classical music would very much care about who performed the work, and even about the qualities of the interpretation in particular performances.

      By what you indicate in your second paragraph, I suspect you've fallen into the trap of assuming that because classical music is a commodity to you(which is nothing to be ashamed of - I hold no great interest in or knowledge of the genre myself, and so, to me any performance of Lizst's Hungarian Rhapsody #2 would indeed be roughly equivalent to any other), it must be to everyone else as well.

    2. Re:Music as a commodity by iamdrscience · · Score: 1
      By what you indicate in your second paragraph, I suspect you've fallen into the trap of assuming that because classical music is a commodity to you(which is nothing to be ashamed of - I hold no great interest in or knowledge of the genre myself, and so, to me any performance of Lizst's Hungarian Rhapsody #2 would indeed be roughly equivalent to any other), it must be to everyone else as well.
      Actually, I have conflicting thoughts. On the one hand I can see someone thinking it doesn't really matter, but on the other hand I suppose I could see how it would. I mean, I myself have experienced it. I don't listen to classical music at all really, but I enjoy Liszt's Hungarian Rhapsody #2 very very much actually, and well, I've heard a few different recordings of it and some of them are very good and some of them just don't sound right to me and don't do anything for me. They're just not all the same.

      My post was really just me thinking aloud about whether it was a commodity or not. In the end, I suppose to some people it is and to some it isn't. The thing is, I doubt that most of the people who see classical music as a commodity are the same people who are buying most classical recordings, so what are these labels complaining about? If their recording of a piece is superior to that put out by the BBC, then people who want to hear the piece are going to want their recording, right?
    3. Re:Music as a commodity by iamdrscience · · Score: 1

      By the way, in case anyone was wondering, my personal favorite recording of Hungarian Rhapsody #2 is the one which Daffy Duck sings over in Daffy Duck's Rhapsody. It's a shame that I can't get it without him singing over it. :-(

    4. Re:Music as a commodity by globalar · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Record companies are well aware that certain artists, orchestras, choirs, etc. draw far better sales than unknowns. This fact alone makes their point fairly mute. They gladly put out whole new recordings simply because $conductor's name is on it and charge a premium.

      In addition, there are so many variables for "classical" music, you would have a hard time labeling it a commodity. Not to berate pop music, but there is simply more to something like a Beethoven symphony than the latest $band single.

      For example, I have three copies of Handel's Messiah. One is a great recording in the style of Handel's time period (the choir's enunciation is extremely distinct, for example). Another is an Americanized version with fewer instruments, mellowed diction, and a very clear recording. The third one has strong diction, full accompaniment, lackluster performance, average recording quality, and a few modern twists (for example the soporano is a male).

      Each of these recordings sounds incredibly different. Everything from the dynamics to the recording quality itself significantly add to the experience. And I'm not even an audiophile. I intentionally bought different interpretations of the music because I enjoy Handel's work through the ears of different artists.

    5. Re:Music as a commodity by unitron · · Score: 1
      "...and a few modern twists (for example the soporano is a male)."

      Sounds more like a reversion to the way it was back when.

      --

      I see even classic Slashdot is now pretty much unusable on dial up anymore.

    6. Re:Music as a commodity by VdG · · Score: 1

      I must disagree. When buying classical music I most certainly do care about who plays it! Given the relatively small market I suspect that most people buying it do. Not, perhaps, by knowing that such-and-such a conductor or performer(s) are particularly good, but by being guided by reviews and ratings.

      The shop in which I buy most of my classical CDs ("Sounds Good", in Cheltenham: highly recommended) includes ratings on a lot of their price lables. The casual purchaser can go for a five-star CD, or may choose a three-star CD because it's half the price. The serious afficionado can make up their own mind.

      There may be some people treating it as a commodity, but they'll be buying right at the bottom end of the market: the complete works of Ravel for a tenner.

  17. Whiners by dtfinch · · Score: 5, Funny

    If you not good enough to compete with the public domain, then it's time to rethink your career.

    1. Re:Whiners by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Absolutely. May I elaborate? The belief that music companies cannot compete because of the economics of filesharing/free music is misleading. A better reason record companies cannot compete is because their products are mostly rubbish. For almost a decade we have seen
      movement towards cheap machine produced music propelled by marketing alone. During that time the industry has underinvested in its essential resources, local music culture, educating composers and performers, the prerequisite lifeblood of a healthy arts culture. Meanwhile technology has empowered the individual to create works of an equal or superior quality to that of the record companies. That is what these people want to stop. They dont care about filesharing of _their_ music, legally they think that's cut and dried, what really puts the shits up them is the idea of a healthy independent music culture with artists managing their own distribution. [disclaimer/context - I worked at the BBC as a producer for several years]

      Buy/Share Independent music, don't support the crap.

    2. Re:Whiners by deetsay · · Score: 2, Insightful
      If you not good enough to compete with the public domain, then it's time to rethink your career.
      Indeed. I don't think the exec in TFA is being short-sighted at all. These works are in the public domain, and now these performances are in the public domain, and they're online. If this starts happening more, we could soon have good quality public domain performances of all classical works. This could lead to classical orchestras over the world competing on who can create the best performance. People would rate their recorded and live performances, which will get the best of these orchestras free fame and gigs. Unfair!

      What if some rock & pop musicians find that these online channels based on free distribution might be a better way than going to a record company for a haircut and dance lessons, and to be told exactly what to do? Slipperysloping some more, soon the record company exec's only business will be to sell artists back their rights to their own music, so they can publish it online. The question is WTF, besides whining, are they going to do about it?

      Extend copyrights, implement DRM's, sue kids...? How much time will that buy them?
      --
      "The looser the waistband, the deeper the quicksand", or so I have read.
    3. Re:Whiners by CaptainFork · · Score: 1
      The problem is the BBC isn't any old public domain provider. They are a big media operation funded by several billion pounds of direct taxation plus multiple profit streams from side-enterprises.

      These aren't a few whiz-kids at a PC inventing some cool program to show off their l33t skillz, or an underfunded local council reluctantly fulfilling their legal requirement to provide a minimally functional tourist info booth.

      No, there is money and power at the BBC, and a desire to expand both of those things as far as possible. The BBC is just as capable of killing off competition by dumping value into the public domain as, say, MS.

      Here's another example. When the UK gubmint introduced a national lottery a few years ago, they put it in the hands of a private firm and required them to redistribute a proportion of the revinue to "good-ish" causes: causes that didn't quite warrent direct government funding. The BBC then competed with independent (commercial) television for the broadcast rights to the lottery programme, and won. The BBC pay a vast sum each week to the lottery company for these rights.

      But the BBC are funded by direct taxation (wheras playing the lottery is optional, the BBC license fee is not). This money is going to the lottery company and lottery-funded causes contrary to the principles on which the lottery was set up. ITV could and would have made an equally good lottery programme. The only possible reason for the BBC to do this is to up their viewing figures by using tax money to grab viewers away from commercial television.

  18. There Ain't No Such Thing as a Free Lunch by TheStonepedo · · Score: 1

    Here in Atlanta there are occasionally "free" concerts and even "free" symphonies. I have never been strip searched walking into an outdoor concert in a park. If the initial investment (organization, advertisement, etc.) has already been made and no recordings are going to be sold of a given concert/symphony, who is losing out? Those people who missed the "free" show are not harming other performers by listening to my bootleg of the show.

    The show is not free at all, but rather gifted to the listeners and paid in full before the actual performance.

    --
    I'll be your candy shop of infinite deliciousity if you'll be my discotheque of endless rump-shaking.
    1. Re:There Ain't No Such Thing as a Free Lunch by m50d · · Score: 1

      The complaint is that the government (technically not the government, but the effect is the same) is doing this for "free" from taxpayers' money, which puts them out of business. Like how cafés would complain about governments giving out free food, even if they'd purchased the food legitimately.

      --
      I am trolling
  19. Then they'd better not broadcast any music either by newandyh-r · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Is there any intrinsic difference between making the performances available for download and broadcasting the performances on digital radio.
    If you have the right equipment (such as a Psion Wavefinder) and a reliable signal (not so easy for digital) you can record all the Proms at MP3 equivalent quality.

  20. Does this mean... by haakondahl · · Score: 1

    ...I can deploy my private Army now? My shareholders have been itching for some action, and the government's got it all sewn up!

    --
    Don't trust anyone under thirty.
    1. Re:Does this mean... by hackwrench · · Score: 1

      I don't see anything legally stopping you except maybe for laws limiting your choice of weapon. In fact, I advocate this sort of thing.

    2. Re:Does this mean... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      um private armies are quite popular

      especially in africa, a corporatation a few years back cleaned the clocks of some rebels..

  21. They should keep in mind, though by Andrew+Tanenbaum · · Score: 2, Informative

    that the BBC isn't really run by the government. It's an independent Crown corporation like the CBC in Canada.

    1. Re:They should keep in mind, though by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yup, the goverment watch over the BBC but dont run it, but then again the goverment watches over pritty much everything, TV, telecoms, energy suppliers....

  22. Unfair Competition? by sigloiv · · Score: 3, Interesting
    constitutes unfair government competition

    I don't understand how giving something away for free could be seen as competition. It's not like you can buy the exact same thing from a someone else. On the other hand, if this was something like Mozart/Bach/any|other|classic|artist where no one owns a copyright, then I guess giving it away while someone was selling it could be seen as an unfair buisness practice.

    I still take the side of BBC on this one, though. They recorded the music with their own in-house orchestra and therefore should be able to distribute it any way they like. Period.

    --
    Software is like sex. It's better when it's free. -Linus Torvalds
    1. Re:Unfair Competition? by mc6809e · · Score: 1

      I don't understand how giving something away for free could be seen as competition.

      They're not giving it away for free. The government charges taxpayers for the music and they have no choice but to pay.

      So you have two groups making money from making music. You have private orchestras that must ask people to purchase their performace and you have another "government" orchestra that charges everyone for their product whether those people want it or not.

      It's pretty hard to compete against a group that forces everyone to buy its performance while you have to hope someone volutarily buys yours.

    2. Re:Unfair Competition? by chefren · · Score: 2, Insightful
      They're not giving it away for free. The government charges taxpayers for the music and they have no choice but to pay.


      So in fact the whole existance of the BBC is unfair competition, then? It probably is. And in my oppinion the commercial companies will just have to manage anyway. The BBC has been giving away music over radio and tv for decades but now when its over the Internet is suddenly a problem?

    3. Re:Unfair Competition? by amliebsch · · Score: 4, Insightful
      I don't understand how giving something away for free could be seen as competition.

      Here's an analogy for the Slashdot crowd:

      The BBC is like Microsoft, except its power to force consumers to pay up comes not from sleazy deals and market penetration but the well-polished heel of a bobby's boot. The classical recordings, then, are like Internet Explorer, which they are giving away for "free" (though in reality subsidized by the rents created from their power position), and this record industry exec is like Netscape, trying to protect a stagnant, failing product space while whining about how consumers are harmed by delivery of a free product.

      So the question for you is: are you consistent in your application of principles in these cases? Because I have a feeling that if you said:

      I still take the side of Microsoft on this one, though. They created the browser with their own in-house programmers and therefore should be able to distribute it any way they like. Period.

      ...well, you might get some more vocal disagreement!

      --
      If you don't know where you are going, you will wind up somewhere else.
    4. Re:Unfair Competition? by JohnsonWax · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's pretty hard to compete against a group that forces everyone to buy its performance while you have to hope someone volutarily buys yours.

      No, it's not. All over the nation there are paid orchestras and choirs singing public-domain works and doing just fine because the *performance* is what most people are interested in. My wife has several recordings of certain works, she herself regularly sings those same works, and she regularly pays to attend performances of the very same works.

      The problem with the business model is that the orchestras, rather than *perform* want to *record* and still be viable. That's the failure. The money is in the performance and BBC isn't competing in that space.

    5. Re:Unfair Competition? by miu · · Score: 1
      The problem is that back before fascism became trendy again Western governments got in the habit of funding the arts, companies that make money off the arts would like to see this done away with.

      Libraries, co-ops, public theatre and public music are competition for the buying power of the public. If you are happy with something provided free of charge you will not spend your money on a similar product provided by private enterprise.

      --

      [Set Cain on fire and steal his lute.]
    6. Re:Unfair Competition? by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      You mean like market dumping, which is generally frowned upon as being anticompetitive?

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    7. Re:Unfair Competition? by PrivateDonut · · Score: 3, Informative

      That analogy isn't fair. The BBC isn't hurting inexperienced users/listeners through bad product, and the BBC isn't forcing you to listen to its version, but simply gives you the option of listening to its music for free.

      This is just like Opera complaining that Mozilla is giving away Firefox for free.

    8. Re:Unfair Competition? by rokzy · · Score: 1

      >The government charges taxpayers for the music and they have no choice but to pay.

      shut the fuck up. you clearly haven't got a clue what you're talking about.

      it is NOT taxpayer money. it is licence fee money. you don't have to pay for it. I don't.

      now fuck off.

    9. Re:Unfair Competition? by desolation+angel · · Score: 1
      I don't understand how giving something away for free

      They aren't giving it away for free,as you and many others assume.

      As they mention on the site:

      The BBC granted you a 7-day, non-exclusive licence to download this Beethoven Experience audio.
      --
      This time I could be arsed.
    10. Re:Unfair Competition? by mc6809e · · Score: 1

      shut the fuck up. you clearly haven't got a clue what you're talking about.

      it is NOT taxpayer money. it is licence fee money. you don't have to pay for it. I don't.

      now fuck off.


      "Licence fee" is just another name for television tax.

      Calling it "licence fee money" is like calling hard core porn performance art. It sounds pretty, but someone is still getting screwed.

    11. Re:Unfair Competition? by rokzy · · Score: 1

      >"Licence fee" is just another name for television tax.

      call it whatever the fuck you want, it's OPTIONAL you 'tard. if it were a mandatory tax you'd have half a leg to stand on.

    12. Re:Unfair Competition? by CmdrGravy · · Score: 1

      Unfair for who ? There is no god given right that companies should make money, I have paid for the BBC so why should I be forced to pay again to a private company if I wish to enjoy classical music ?

      A lot of classical music fans aren't going to be satisfied with MP3 quality recordings and will still go out and buy CDs ( Not sure but I think the BBC sells CDs as well ) so there is still an opening for record companies here.

      The BBC is probably employing the same number of people and generating the same wealth as any record company would so why should they be favoured over the BBC ?

      If you want people to buy your performances then you have to make them good enough that people will buy them.

    13. Re:Unfair Competition? by mc6809e · · Score: 1

      call it whatever the fuck you want, it's OPTIONAL you 'tard. if it were a mandatory tax you'd have half a leg to stand on.

      I suppose income tax is optional, too, since no one makes you earn money, right? Just be poor and the tax becomes optional.

      Or how about gas taxes? They're optional, too, since no one is making you buy gas.

      Hell, let's just call them all "licence fees". Income tax can become the "income earner's licence fee" and gas taxes will be called "fuel consumption licence fee".

      We can even call property taxes "home owners licence fees". Hey, they're optional since no one is making own a home.

    14. Re:Unfair Competition? by TheRaven64 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Except that they are not encouraging vendor lock-in. Nothing that the BBC is doing is going to force people to use their service. The BBC symphonies don't include special features that speaker manufacturers will use that will prevent me from listening to other symphonies on them. In short, I am completely free to buy the Herbert von Karajan recordings of the symphonies (get a Mac?) without any interference from the BBC and without suffering any ill effects.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    15. Re:Unfair Competition? by VdG · · Score: 1

      The Licence Fee is optional. Nobody is compelled to pay it. You can even own a TV and not pay it, provided you can't receive the broadcasts it funds.

    16. Re:Unfair Competition? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dumbest. Analogy. Ever.

    17. Re:Unfair Competition? by CaptainFork · · Score: 2, Informative
      Except that they are not encouraging vendor lock-in. Nothing that the BBC is doing is going to force people to use their service.

      The license fee is compulsory for anyone who uses TV receiving equipment - virtually everyone. So people are forced to pay for it.

      The BBC symphonies don't include special features that speaker manufacturers will use that will prevent me from listening to other symphonies on them.

      The analogy isn't about the allegations of crippleware; merely the monopolistic business practice evident in both situations.

      In short, I am completely free to buy the Herbert von Karajan recordings of the symphonies (get a Mac?) without any interference from the BBC and without suffering any ill effects.

      You're free to either pay for the BBCs recordings or both the BBCs recordings and one or more commercial recording. State enforcement of the license fee makes these the only two options available to you.

    18. Re:Unfair Competition? by RandoFernando · · Score: 1

      Bad analogy. Sure IE was given away for free but the average user had to take no action to get IE since it was the default browser for many a windows install. People are making an effort and choosing to download the BCC recordings. An analogy to your analogy would be if somehow the BBC recordings (IE) were able to pre-empt any other performance (browser) when I want to listen to classical music (get on the net).

    19. Re:Unfair Competition? by tepples · · Score: 1

      The classical recordings, then, are like Internet Explorer, which they are giving away for "free" (though in reality subsidized by the rents created from their power position)

      In my experience, most people don't dislike IE solely (or even in many cases primarily) because it's included with the purchase of a copy of Microsoft Windows; they hate its low quality.

    20. Re:Unfair Competition? by meringuoid · · Score: 2, Insightful
      The BBC is like Microsoft, except its power to force consumers to pay up comes not from sleazy deals and market penetration but the well-polished heel of a bobby's boot. The classical recordings, then, are like Internet Explorer, which they are giving away for "free" (though in reality subsidized by the rents created from their power position), and this record industry exec is like Netscape, trying to protect a stagnant, failing product space while whining about how consumers are harmed by delivery of a free product.

      -1, Missed the Point

      The problem with IE wasn't that it was given away free. I don't think you'll find anyone on /. who has a problem with free software per se. The problem with IE was that Microsoft bundled it with Windows.

      A nearer analogy would be if Apple had an orchestra record a bunch of classical music, and bundled that music with every iPod sold. Then the guys selling CDs of classical music might have a case. The problem was about abuse of a monopoly position, not about giving away a product for free.

      --
      Real Daleks don't climb stairs - they level the building.
    21. Re:Unfair Competition? by TheDauthi · · Score: 1

      Sorry, your analogy is not apt.

      The BBC is not forcing anyone to have their recording, nor are they providing it without intervention.

      The user (listener in this case) must go forth and do something (download them) to get these recordings. If they do not, they don't have the recordings, and thus, cannot listen to them. Microsoft provides their browser automatically, with no user intervention. Indeed, trying to get the system without the browser is difficult. The choice is still on the user to download this version or to go to iTunes and grab a version there.

      The scenario would have been more similar to Microsoft providing a free browser on their website, while Netscape was charging for theirs. I don't think nearly as many would have cried foul if this had been done.

    22. Re:Unfair Competition? by amliebsch · · Score: 1
      The BBC is not forcing anyone to have their recording, nor are they providing it without intervention

      If you are a British subject, you are forced to pay for it whether you want it or not.

      The scenario would have been more similar to Microsoft providing a free browser on their website, while Netscape was charging for theirs. I don't think nearly as many would have cried foul if this had been done.

      You and almost everyone else who replied missed the point of the analogy, which was to demonstrate that the BBC is exploiting a similar power position relative to its customers, but the power of its position stems not from monopolistic practices but from the power to compel payment on pain of imprisonment. Just like you are not forced to use Internet Explorer (or WMP or what have you) but must pay for it whether your want it or not, so too (if you are British) are you forced to pay for these recordings, whether you want to listen to them or not. That is the analogy. The OP asked how giving something away for free could be anticompetitive. I merely provided a case which this crowd should be able to relate to.

      --
      If you don't know where you are going, you will wind up somewhere else.
    23. Re:Unfair Competition? by wackybrit · · Score: 1

      Bzzt, totally wrong. The Broadcasting Act 2003 changed this. You must now pay the licence fee (tax) even if you only watch satellite broadcasts which originate from a different country.

    24. Re:Unfair Competition? by poot_rootbeer · · Score: 1

      I still take the side of Microsoft on this one, though. They created the browser with their own in-house programmers and therefore should be able to distribute it any way they like.

      Too bad that IE was largely based on code purchased from Mosaic, and not the work of in-house programmers, because otherwise your variable-substitution would have been quite appropriate.

      (Well, okay, MS programmers contributed ActiveX and the MARQUEE tag...)

    25. Re:Unfair Competition? by VdG · · Score: 1

      Not so. If the set is capable of receiving BBC broadcasts - which are of course available via satellite - you have to pay, even if you don't watch them.

      If, however, you are not able to view them, you don't have to pay. I'll admit that doesn't leave you much to watch. However, you could still watch pre-recorded material.

      I've not done this myself - I'm happy to pay the licence fee - but a close friend of mine did, fairly recently. His set even still had a tuner but no aerial and the signal was weak enough that it was not possible to tune into any broadcast stations without one.

      He had a few problems initially, being pestered to buy a licence but he did eventually get that sorted out.

    26. Re:Unfair Competition? by RandoFernando · · Score: 1

      Even with your clarification it is still a bad analogy. The nature of the distribution methods are so different that a comparison is a bit of a reach.. It would be like the BBC distributing copies of its performances physically stuck in most of CD players sold and almost imposible to get out.

    27. Re:Unfair Competition? by sigloiv · · Score: 1

      I don't have a problem with Microsoft's buisness practices at all (except for way back when, when Gates stole the idea). I just have a problem with their end-product.

      --
      Software is like sex. It's better when it's free. -Linus Torvalds
    28. Re:Unfair Competition? by wackybrit · · Score: 1

      You are confusing the two issues. What I said is that a licence is required if you receive any channel, even if you can't receive the BBC.

      Let's say you point your dish at IntelSat or some Arab satellite.. you can't get the BBC, but you still have to have a licence. They confirm this by saying:

      You may have been informed, in the past, that a television licence was not required if you received television program services from outside the United Kingdom. This was changed in the Communications Act 2003, and if you are using your TV to receive or record television programmes broadcast by satellite from outside the UK, you are now legally required to have a TV licence.

      Being able to receive BBC channels is not a requirement, alas. This is a change from pre-2003.

  23. Dead music for dead people by poptones · · Score: 4, Informative

    Just more insight into why the recorded music industry is dieing.

    I subscribed to BBC music magazine for quite some time - just for the music. Three bucks a month and it came with a CD attached to every cover. This isn't the first time the classical music fuzzheads have shown their cluelessness - when Sarah Brightman first started gaining popularity many decried how she was "corrupting the form." And when classical compilation CDs produced by small publishers (usually recordings of performances by east euro orchestras) many of these dying purists attacked them - again - for "diluting the value of these works."

    This really is pretty standard fare for those old school classical publishers. It's not about copyright, it's about fox hunts and cardboard people and preserving their "high end" market image.

    1. Re:Dead music for dead people by iamdrscience · · Score: 1
      when Sarah Brightman first started gaining popularity many decried how she was "corrupting the form."
      Reminds me of punk rock and underground hip-hop. If you make music good enough to appeal to more than just the fans of your genre then fans of your genre don't like you anymore. Although I suppose no classical music snobs would never call you a sellout.
    2. Re:Dead music for dead people by StarWreck · · Score: 1
      when Sarah Brightman first started gaining popularity many decried how she was "corrupting the form."
      That reminds me. *starts playing Sarah Brightman's cover of "Who wants to live forever" originally performed by Queen*. Yaay! Its like the song is new again.
      --
      ... and in the DRM, bind them.
    3. Re:Dead music for dead people by LMariachi · · Score: 1

      Do you really think popularity and quality are interchangeable metrics?

    4. Re:Dead music for dead people by iamdrscience · · Score: 1

      No, but it's easy to find examples in all three of the music communities I mentioned in which an artist is shunned by some simply because their music has gained widespread popularity and not because their music has decreased in quality.

    5. Re:Dead music for dead people by Saunalainen · · Score: 1
      And when classical compilation CDs produced by small publishers (usually recordings of performances by east euro orchestras) many of these dying purists attacked them - again - for "diluting the value of these works."
      Many in the IT industry complain about outsourcing to cheaper countries - are they also `dying purists'?
    6. Re:Dead music for dead people by 16K+Ram+Pack · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Did people complain when Naxos started doing that? Doesn't surprise me. To be honest, most of their discs are better than the run-of-the-mill "star" recordings?

      I don't think this is the same group that attacked "popera". The people complaining are the music industry, the people most interested in recordings with star names and things like crossover. The problem with out-of-copyright works for them is that it all comes down to the quality and interpretation of the work, which means that they have to work in a free market. Which means that they have to compete with guys like Naxos who sell recordings that are often excellent, and good enough for the man in the street.

  24. This is not about copyright by mi · · Score: 1
    Apparently all free music really is illegal these days, or soon will be, public domain be damned.
    If the above is not a trolling flamebait, I don't know, what is.

    It is free music, alright. The objection is to the government entity (BBC is a government entity) distributing it.

    I don't necessarily agree with their objections, but timothy's shrieking is annoying. At least, Mr. Katz was funny...

    --
    In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
  25. Mod this how you see fit. by tetrahedrassface · · Score: 4, Interesting
    This stinks for a number of reasons but here are few.

    First of all the music industry is consipiring to strangle the very human instinct of music. It is in us, and we are genetically programmed to appreciate it.

    The reason this industry is fighting so hard is greed. Pure and simple greed.

    They have a way of life/business model that can't addapt to the quickly changing digital world around them so like vultures they are clawing at their food supply.. namely your dollars.

    So whats to do? Namely the copyright holders of each song/piece of music ulitmately control if it is placed in the public domain. Currently most are being greedy.. or are just clueless.

    Its pyrimid ponzi scheme of artistic and corporate collusion, and its only getting worse.

    They are the music nazis, and if you want it you must join their party and play their game.

    We need to continue to encourage folks to step up to the plate. Bands, artists, songwriters of all flavors should make thier stuff availible online with one CC stipulation.. It can't be sold/profitted from unless the copyright holder changes the license.

    Most of the stuff from the big labels is corporate shit anyway.. the only reason folks buy it is they are told its cool.

    So those of who do make music cause you frelling love it, and not because you want a damn easy check fight on.

    Live it, love it, make it real.

    Even if you suck its better than canned spam coming out yer radio.

    Peace, D

    1. Re:Mod this how you see fit. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "those of you who do make music..."

      Hey guess what, you'll be next. Learning to play a musical instrument and make your own music deprives the music industry of income. Musicians they own and can profit from are fine, but what about all those terrorists out there just making music for free?! It's a scandal! It must be stopped!

      If you are not bound up with a music industry contract, you should eschew all musical activity other than paying for music media (and re-buying the same music if you want it on different media). Consume. Consume. Consuuuuuuuume. And when you are done, consume some more.

      Creativity is subversive and must be stopped.

    2. Re:Mod this how you see fit. by xerxesdaphat · · Score: 1
      We need to continue to encourage folks to step up to the plate. Bands, artists, songwriters of all flavors should make thier stuff availible online with one CC stipulation.. It can't be sold/profitted from unless the copyright holder changes the license.

      Nice, but you haven't thought far enough. This might work for the indie/pop/rock stuff, but for everything else, especially that which is usually called 'serious' music like the classical music in TFA, people just aren't going to do it for no money. I mean sure - do it for the love of it - but thats only going to go so far.

      To be a classical musician/conductor/composer, you almost certainly need to go to university for a few years. And who is going to spend thousands of dollars and many years of their life on something which is going to earn them no money? Very few. And don't forget that something like an orchestra is not like your garage band or techno track done on a computer - it requires a whole bunch of people with exceedingly expensive equipment (instruments, recording gear etc) and you need to put them somewhere, so hire a auditorium or something. You can't do it just for the love of it, no matter how much you like doing it. At the end of the day somebody needs to pay for it, and government funding won't cut it.
      --
      The Shoes of the Fisherman's Wife Are Some Jive Ass Slippers
    3. Re:Mod this how you see fit. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They are the music nazis

      Yeah, they killed 6 million music jews during the second musical world war.

    4. Re:Mod this how you see fit. by noidentity · · Score: 1

      Mod this how you see fit.

      Moderators, please do your usual job and also moderate this post as you see fit (rather than, say, moderating it as I tell you). And just a reminder, also moderate other posts how you see fit. Thank you.

    5. Re:Mod this how you see fit. by ballpoint · · Score: 1
      Bands, artists, songwriters of all flavors should make thier stuff availible online with one CC stipulation.. It can't be sold/profitted from unless the copyright holder changes the license.

      Working on it: see url & sig.

      --
      Flourescent (adj): smelling like ground wheat.
    6. Re:Mod this how you see fit. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      TIME-CUBE=TRUTH!

      music=EVIL

  26. Put up or shut up... by advocate_one · · Score: 4, Insightful
    well, if they're objecting so much about this, perhaps they should launch a court case and see just how far they get

    or could it be because they haven't got a leg to stand on and the BBC is perfectly within it's rights to have done this... having copyright anyway in the performance that they did, and therefore, they could dispose of it exactly as they wished, including making it available for free download so nya... nya...

    --
    Donald 'Duck' Dunn: We had a band powerful enough to turn goat piss into gasoline.
  27. I hate the BBC for this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I'm sure many of us understand how the BBC works, it's funded in majority by the license fee we Brits have to pay per household every year. I think I paid 130UKP last year (220USD).

    The argument about value for money is a can of worms I'm not going to touch, however, it smacks a little bit of unfairness if my US based cousins can enjoy what is arguably the best part of the BBC (BBC Online) without having to contribute a penny.

    BBC Online should be protected in-line with the rest of the BBC, the content should be un-lockable via entry of my license number.

    The same goes for the recent deal done to broadcast Radio 1 on Sirrius. Presumably the profit goes back in to creating the BBC, however, I'd prefer it to go back in to my already stretched pocket.

    1. Re:I hate the BBC for this by Master+of+Transhuman · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "it smacks a little bit of unfairness if my US based cousins can enjoy what is arguably the best part of the BBC (BBC Online) without having to contribute a penny."

      Well, last week's Live 8 concert was limited to the UK - except that some people managed to put up proxy servers that allowed people outside the UK to see it. So I got my fix of the Corrs - especially Andrea being very sexy (again) with Bono (again) on "When The Stars Go Blue". (Actually I didn't get it online myself, but other people did and recorded it, converted it to MPG and I downloaded it within 24 hours of the show.)

      Personally I think if you don't like paying your government a license fee to listen to commercial-free radio, overthrow your government. Then you can pay Bill Gates and the music labels fees to listen to commercial-FULL radio. And I suspect you'll pay more than $220 a year on it once they get cranked up with DRM and the like.

      As an aside, do you oppose BBC World Service on shortwave?

      --
      Richard Steven Hack - This sig is TOO GODDAMN SHORT TO DO ANYTHING USEFUL WITH! MORONS!
    2. Re:I hate the BBC for this by SamNmaX · · Score: 3, Informative
      The argument about value for money is a can of worms I'm not going to touch, however, it smacks a little bit of unfairness if my US based cousins can enjoy what is arguably the best part of the BBC (BBC Online) without having to contribute a penny.

      BBC Online should be protected in-line with the rest of the BBC, the content should be un-lockable via entry of my license number.

      Cry me a river. You don't lose anything having other have access to this music. While it might be officially setup as you paying for a 'licence', it's essentially a tax similar to all other taxes.

      If the government wants to spend it's money providing it's citizens classical music, great. If it allows others outside it's borders access to it, that's great gesture of goodwill. It's not like you don't already benefit from the goodwill of others. Open source software is an obvious example of this.

      I think it's about time that we get rid of crown (government) copyright altogether. Copyright as a rule limits who gets access to something, however when a government produces something their goals should be maximizing the public benefit, and that is not equivalent to maximizing their tax revenue.

    3. Re:I hate the BBC for this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      "my US based cousins can enjoy what is arguably the best part of the BBC (BBC Online) without having to contribute a penny."

      Non-US servers providing bbc.co.uk and news.bbc.co.uk are paid by the Foreign & Commonwealth office, through the BBC World Service - not by the licence fee payer.

    4. Re:I hate the BBC for this by Derling+Whirvish · · Score: 4, Insightful
      I'm sure many of us understand how the BBC works, it's funded in majority by the license fee we Brits have to pay per household every year. I think I paid 130UKP last year (220USD).

      Likewise, I'm sure you are aware that the Global Positioning System is funded wholly by an income tax levyed on my personal income and paid to the Department of Defense.

      it smacks a little bit of unfairness if my US based cousins can enjoy what is arguably the best part of the BBC (BBC Online) without having to contribute a penny.

      And likewise unfair that you can enjoy a precision navigation system paid for entirely on the dime of the U.S. taxpayer.

      BBC Online should be protected in-line with the rest of the BBC, the content should be un-lockable via entry of my license number.

      And you should have to use a smart card with a paid-up subscription to activate any GPS receiver you may want to use -- oh wait, isn't that what you have in mind for the Galileo system?

    5. Re:I hate the BBC for this by mlush · · Score: 2, Informative
      As an aside, do you oppose BBC World Service on shortwave?

      quote "the World Service is funded by the British Government through the Foreign and Commonwealth Office, although it remains politically neutral," ie the World Service is not funded via the Licence fee.

    6. Re:I hate the BBC for this by soliptic · · Score: 1

      I disagree. I'm a license-fee paying Brit, and don't give a damn if the rest of the world gets to freeload. In fact, I'm happy for them. Call it our gift. And cross our fingers it goes some way towards making up for the stupid wars Blair keeps following Bush into.

    7. Re:I hate the BBC for this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So what you're saying is....You want us Americans to have to rely soley on Fox news for all of our information? :)

      --HC

    8. Re:I hate the BBC for this by Funksaw · · Score: 2, Insightful

      As one of those Americans, I would like to point out that the BBC has programming on both the radio and the television worth watching/listening. Your 220USD is less than you'd pay for a cable service and you still wouldn't get any good stuff. So cram it. The minute the BBC starts charging overseas customers for a H.264 video stream over the Internet, I'm converting to pounds and paying them what they ask. There's so much government waste and stupidity in the world and you want to complain about government efficiency and service?

    9. Re:I hate the BBC for this by Neop2Lemus · · Score: 1
      As a Canadian I'd like to say thanks to you Brits, I rely on the beeb for all my news (excepting local news) and for much of my culture. You have no idea how bad it is over here in North America, we are culture starved here having just corps selling us stuff. And the Beeb is one of the few lights out there.

      If it is any consolation, I, and many others do buy Beeb DVDs. And I wouldn't have without having cruised the website daily (Walking with... and such). If you ever feel the need to download our excellent science show Quirks and Quarks the please accept my invitation and drop by the CBC.

      --
      Needle Nardle Noo
    10. Re:I hate the BBC for this by hcdejong · · Score: 1

      I live in .nl. I get several BBC channels via cable, and pay for it (part of my cable fee goes to channel owners). Should I be denied access to bbc.co.uk?

    11. Re:I hate the BBC for this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      On the otherhand PBS and yes by extention the US government (no those pledge breaks do not keep taxpayer dollars away from PBS) pay for BBC World News and all those BBC imports.

    12. Re:I hate the BBC for this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are these gps satellite based in orbits directly above the us's air space?

    13. Re:I hate the BBC for this by prefect42 · · Score: 1

      So you don't think that the US makes anything through their no doubt monstruous patent portfolio surrounding GPS? You don't think that, perhaps, the companies that make the receivers might possibly have to license it.

      But then let's be fair here, there's no per-use cost to a GPS-alike and it was put up for the military, but there is a per-use cost in terms of bandwidth for a website. news.bbc reported 115 million page impressions on the day of the london bombings. That's quite a serious amount of traffic.

      --

      jh

    14. Re:I hate the BBC for this by TheRealJFM · · Score: 1
      The Galileo system will be open access, but the "higher precision" version which is reserved for US military and allies in the US system will be available to anyone under a subscription.

      To quote wikipedia:

      An encrypted higher bandwidth Commercial Service with improved accuracy will be available at an extra cost, while the base Open Service will be freely available to anyone with Galileo compatible receiver.

      Oh and the Galileo system will be available in the US, too, where any compatibile reciever should get greater accuracy by using both systems.

      --
      Joseph Farthing
      http://josephfarthing.com
    15. Re:I hate the BBC for this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They're not in anyone else's air space either though. However, those US satellites are still US property in the same way that ships in international waters don't suddenly become public property for everyone to use.

    16. Re:I hate the BBC for this by Mant · · Score: 1

      Well I'm a Brit and I'm pretty proud that the BBC has such a good rep abroad that people want to listen to its music, go to its website and watch its TV.

      Putting in place some protection would cost more money and we wouldn't get any benefit from it. Since that money comes from a limited pot, it means we would get less stuff just so other people could... get less stuff.

      I beleive the phrase is "cutting your nose off to spite your face".

    17. Re:I hate the BBC for this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A lot of American citizens who live in the UK pay the lciense fee. I was stationed in the UK, and the fee was paid for everyone on the base: same thing for other US bases I know of. From what I understand, the same thing happens for all US State Department employees at the Embassy in London and the Consulate in Edinburgh. So there are a bunch of Americans who have had the fee paid for them.

      Maybe an easier way to do this would be to eliminate the license fee. Yes, I know the BBC swears they'd be unable to survive without it, but they said that about the license fee for radios, too, and the Beeb is still going strong without that.

      Then the people paying for Beeb DVDs, etc would be subsidizing the Beeb's free offerings, instead of the British populace in general. (And maybe the Beeb would try harder with its DVDs..the whole of Buffy the Vampire Slayer, with commentaries and lots of extras, is on 7 DVDs, but the Beeb has troubles putting multiple episodes of Dr. Who on one DVD: they want you to buy 6 DVDs for the Key to Time story arc, which could easily be on one DVD.)

    18. Re:I hate the BBC for this by Martz · · Score: 0

      Parent poster is not insightful, more like off topic.

      If each user of GPS had to pay a fee each year to use it, and everyone in the UK didn't - the post would make sense. But they don't, GPS is a service offered (for free afaik) throughout the world to anyone with the required piece of equipment to use it. US citizens may be paying in tax dollars to keep the system up in the air, but that was your goverments choice to fund it and make it freely available to anyone. Most probably because of the logistics of making such a service subscription only.

      So explain why again, using an analogy which is relevant, that anyone else in the world should get a service for free when UK citizens pay for it via a dedicated licence fee? (not income tax or any other tax). If anything, US citizens should be able to purchase a licence to use the content rather than whine that they should get it for free because they offer X, Y and Z for free themselves.

    19. Re:I hate the BBC for this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      The analogy seems perfectly on topic. It is the BBCs choice to fund an internet distribution service and make it freely available to anyone. Most probably because of the logistics of geolocating IP addresses, dealing with in-territory proxies, etc.

      If you want to whine about the BBC license fees, it is perfectly appropriate for an American to whine about that portion of their income tax that goes to support the GPS system. If you want to publicly claim that you just don't understand that the benefit of the services is going to a large group of people A, and being paid by a large and defined group of people C, and the intersection of those groups B is much less than C which is less than A, then feel free to yell out "I'm a blithering idiot" in your defense.

    20. Re:I hate the BBC for this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      No, you only pay if you have a TV. If you just want radio, the rest of us will make it happen for you.

      And BBC America is funded by the advertising that appears on BBC America. The BBC is not allowed to use the UK 'license fee' to subsidise overseas extras.

      The UK Government pays for the BBC World Service (radio) because it thinks the world should be able to hear a British point of view. But last I saw, it doesn't tell the BBC what to say. Sometimes sacks the chair of governors, but doesn't tell the next one what to say either.

    21. Re:I hate the BBC for this by RodgerDodger · · Score: 1

      While it [the BCC licence fee] might be officially setup as you paying for a 'licence', it's essentially a tax similar to all other taxes


      No, it's not a tax. It's a licence fee, just like a pet licence or a driver's licence fee.

      It's even easy to avoid paying: just don't own a television. Of course, you have to be able to prove that.

      (Personally, I'd do something like work out how often people buy new TVs, then turn this license into a sales tax, but only because it'd be more efficient to collect)
      --
      "Software is too expensive to build cheaply"
    22. Re:I hate the BBC for this by FhnuZoag · · Score: 1

      Well, the remit of the BBC isn't just to provide a public service to UK license payers, but it has a broader aim to improve the global reputation and influence of the UK. Giving it away for free to the rest of the world costs nothing (in fact, it is cheaper than investing in a scheme to restrict access) and generates a decent amount of goodwill. So, success in the eyes of the BBC charter.

    23. Re:I hate the BBC for this by Nept · · Score: 1

      it smacks a little bit of unfairness if my US based cousins can enjoy what is arguably the best part of the BBC (BBC Online) without having to contribute a penny.

      I've often thought about that. I enjoy the BBC . Read the website and listen in when I can in the states.

      The way I'd look at it is: Would you rather have the global media ideology dominated by American newscorps like CNN and FOX, or would you like the BBC viewpoint to have some influence? I appreciate the latter, and suspect others do as well.

      --
      "Teachers leave us kids alone ..." - Roger Waters, Pink Floyd
    24. Re:I hate the BBC for this by aaronl · · Score: 1

      No, you don't license anything to use GPS. GPS is a clear transmitted signal from a large number of satellites in a known constellation. You listen for the signal, do the calculations, and end up with your position.

      You don't even need specialized hardware to do this. I've seen it done with an antenna, a radio, and a 486 running a pile of custom assembly code.

    25. Re:I hate the BBC for this by vidarh · · Score: 1

      Actually, the BBC charter explicitly requires the BBC to provide some level of service abroad. This is fairly typical for public broadcasters in that many of them are intended to provide some level of service to expats as well, and to help promote their country's culture and values abroad.

    26. Re:I hate the BBC for this by RexRhino · · Score: 1

      I agree. However, I also think it is unfair that the TCP/IP protocal, which was developed on the dime of the U.S. taxpayer, is being used royalty free by all you Brits. Therefore, I suggest that anyone using the TCP/IP protocol pay their 130UKP fee to the United States government.

      But all joking aside, isn't the whole point of having the government provide a service like the BBC is that it is then given away freely to the public? It is a "public service", i.e. freely available to everyone as "culture". If the BBC is going to lock it's content away behind an iron curtain of DRM like some private company, and protect its IP like a private company, then why not just make the BBC a private company?

    27. Re:I hate the BBC for this by zsau · · Score: 1

      The BBC is probably smart enough to realise that if they required your licence number to unlock it, then some helpful strangers from Britain would give the rest of us their numbers...

      Anyway, thanks for funding the BBC to create the high quality output they do. I so desperately would like to see something even remotely equivalent down here in Australia, but our ABC (and commercial TV) is nowhere near comparable.

      --
      Look out!
    28. Re:I hate the BBC for this by Alioth · · Score: 1

      You don't have to pay the license fee (note: it's not a payment to Government, the BBC is not Government owned nor is it part of the Government) if you don't own a TV. I listen to plenty of BBC radio. I don't own a TV though, so I don't pay the license fee.

      The cost of BBC radio is actually a very tiny percentage of the total cost of the BBC (the lion's share being TV). This is why there is no radio license - it's not worth collecting it because the cost of collection would easily exceed the actual cost of all the BBC radio stations put together.

    29. Re:I hate the BBC for this by Martz · · Score: 1

      As I said already, the BBC is not funded through taxes. Rather through licencing. This is not tax!

      GPS is payed for via tax, and will continue to do so until someone in the Goverment decides otherwise.

      A TV licence to watch BBC content is a choice, you do not have to pay for it as a UK citizen.

      It seems GPS though, you do have to pay for it as a US citizen, regardless of if you use it.

    30. Re:I hate the BBC for this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm glad that we agree. The BBC is like any other corporation -- it owes you nothing, it designs it actions to maximize sales.

      If you don't like what the BBC is doing, get rid of your television and stop paying for the license. If only Americans were so lucky with the GPS system...

    31. Re:I hate the BBC for this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      i pay my cabel co
      my cabel co pays the bcc for it's content
      i'm funding the bcc indirectly.
      a lot of us are funding the bbc that way.

      besides next to informing the people of the UK
      it's greatest function is exporting britisch cultre and it's doing a damn good job at that.

      it would be a sad day if m cabel co were to cancel it's agrement with the bbc(they are dropping bbc world in a few moths from basic cabel, i'm considering getting a dish to get it back)

    32. Re:I hate the BBC for this by SamNmaX · · Score: 1
      No, it's not a tax. It's a licence fee, just like a pet licence or a driver's licence fee.

      It's even easy to avoid paying: just don't own a television. Of course, you have to be able to prove that [turnoffyourtv.com].

      Well, they might not call it a tax, but it's essentially a tax, technicalities asside. I have a feeling the vast majority of people own a tv in Britain own a tv, which is why the government doesn't believe you right away even if you don't. As well, it's not really an optional thing. The government forces nearly everyone with a tv to buy into BBC, whether they want to or not.

  28. NAFTA by Andrew+Tanenbaum · · Score: 2, Informative

    In NAFTA countries, this kind of lawsuit would actually be successful, and the Government would be liable for all potential losses. In the US/Canada it's very common for Corporations to sue States/Provinces - surprisingly Canadians sue American states more than the other way around.

    1. Re:NAFTA by acb · · Score: 1

      Funnily enough, there are (minority) elements in the Conservative Party who advocate the UK leaving the EU and joining the FTAA for ideological reasons (i.e., that the UK has more in common with the US tradition of neoliberal capitalism than with Eurosocialist dirigism).

      They'd have to rename it to the Free Trade Area of the Atlantic, of course.

  29. Value is in the eye of the beholder by cerebraldebris · · Score: 0

    According to the @!&*head of one label:

    "There is the obvious issue that it is devaluing the perceived value of music."<br>
    I guess we're only allowed to place a <b>monetery</b> value on music. To hell with any educational value it might instill.<br>
    He continues... "You are also leading the public to think that it is fine to download and own these files for nothing."<br> ...ummm, a huge portion of the public already thinks that's fine.<br>
    When will it end?

    1. Re:Value is in the eye of the beholder by cerebraldebris · · Score: 0

      Sorry 'bout that. I forgot to drop down HTML formatted. Looks like someone else already posted a quote from record exec anyway... so this should've been a subreply to James Joyce's post.

  30. Kind of ambiguous... added questions (for anyone) by mister_llah · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Quoth that source:
    WHAT IS NOT PROTECTED BY COPYRIGHT?

    Works consisting entirely of information that is common property and containing no original authorship (for example: standard calendars, height and weight charts, tape measures and rulers, and lists or tables taken from public documents or other common sources)
    ===

    Technically those symphonies DO have original authorship but are now public domain, correct? ... so which one takes precedence?

    Is that original authorship a registered copyright, or is that just that it was created by a human and would have been protected by copyright (if they had applied)?

    --
    MoM++ - A Classic Expanded - [Master of Magic 1.5]
    http://mompp.sourceforge.net/
  31. Anti-Trust by jaguar717 · · Score: 0

    I wonder if their Anti-Trust laws work like ours...everybody's guilty, so it's left to the whim of whoever (*cough* anyone BIG *cough*) the bureaucrats decide to go after. - Charge more than your competitors...guilty of "price gouging" or "monopolizing" - Charge less than your competirors...guilty of "predatory pricing" or "unfair" competition - Charge the same as your competitors...guilty of "collusion" or conspiracy

  32. In related news by einhverfr · · Score: 4, Interesting

    A French bus company sues cleaning ladies who carpool.

    Guardian article here.

    What is up with Europe these days? We were glad when they rejected software patents, but these sorts of legal actions? They make the US look like a country where nobody ever sues anyone without reason ever....

    --

    LedgerSMB: Open source Accounting/ERP
    1. Re:In related news by networkBoy · · Score: 1

      that is the single most absurd thing I've ever read.
      -nB

      --
      whois gawk date unzip strip find touch finger mount join nice man top fsck grep eject more yes exit umount sleep dump
    2. Re:In related news by FidelCatsro · · Score: 1

      The problem does not occur when people start suing others for completely ridiculous reasons.
      No , the problem occurs when they start to win cases!

      --
      The only things certain in war are Propaganda and Death. You can never be sure which is which though
    3. Re:In related news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem does not occur when people start suing others for completely ridiculous reasons.
      No , the problem occurs when they start to win cases!


      No, the problem starts when the victims aren't willing to face the costs (in money and time and anxiety) of fighting a court battle so they give in when threatened, regardless of the merits.

      Or perhaps the problem starts when there are NO effective penalties for using the court system as an instrument for extortion.

      If I threaten to slash your tires then I can go to prison. If I threaten to bankrupt you with legal fees, invade your private life through intrusive 'discovery' and publication of allegations in court documents or threaten to take away your job by suing your employer and hoping it isn't worth his effort to fight, then apparently that's considered business as usual. The court system has hopelessly lost its way.

    4. Re:In related news by Punto · · Score: 1

      Then maybe the way to end this bullshit lawsuit problem is to boycott public transportation all over again.

      --

      --
      Stay tuned for some shock and awe coming right up after this messages!

    5. Re:In related news by FidelCatsro · · Score: 1

      of course i would consider Those bullying tactics to be a victory , a corrupt victory .
      You don't have to get a positive ruling to win a court case.
      So i think we are on the same page

      --
      The only things certain in war are Propaganda and Death. You can never be sure which is which though
    6. Re:In related news by Flyboy+Connor · · Score: 0, Troll
      A French bus company sues cleaning ladies who carpool.

      Let me guess who came up with this bright idea...

      Uhmmm... A LAWYER!

      Face it, there are too many lawyers in the world today (especially in Europe where law is not practised by the best and brightest, but by those wanted to get a university diploma in the easiest way possible). These people need to earn money while not being able to produce anything, so they create their own work by coming up with ridiculous claims.

      It's a new bubble. Lawyers create something from nothing, and will make us all rich!

      But someone has to pay these lawyers to do their dirty deeds. And when their employers realise these cases are indeed ridiculous and are only costing bags of money, the bubble will burst. Just give it a while.

    7. Re:In related news by ArsenneLupin · · Score: 1, Troll
      What is up with Europe these days?

      Ultraliberals rule supreme! The "right to make a profit" is now a fundamental right enshrined in the constitution, at a higher level that the right to speak one's mind.

      We were glad when they rejected software patents, but these sorts of legal actions?

      We barely had time to celebrate the softpat victory, when just 4 days later, we got bad news from Luxembourg: after heavy, government-subsided campaigning in favor of the yes, and resignation threats by the prime minister, the new EU constitution, which gives far reaching rights to corporate entities, did indeed get approved. One step forward, two steps back.

    8. Re:In related news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, the problem starts when the victims aren't willing to face the costs (in money and time and anxiety) of fighting a court battle so they give in when threatened, regardless of the merits.

      But remember in the UK, the losing party pays the winning party's party/party costs ... making it expensive to launch frivolous actions.

    9. Re:In related news by imthesponge · · Score: 1

      That's the main problem with the court system. A person or corporation with money to spare can easily ruin you or I, even if their case is without merit.

    10. Re:In related news by unitron · · Score: 1
      "A French bus company sues cleaning ladies who carpool."

      It's now official. April Fool's Day is no longer necessary.

      --

      I see even classic Slashdot is now pretty much unusable on dial up anymore.

    11. Re:In related news by Capsaicin · · Score: 1

      But someone has to pay these lawyers to do their dirty deeds.

      Which neatly negates you main point.

      Perhaps a lawyer decided what kind of action ought to be launched, but only after a bus company came up with the idea to use the law to do something about this perceived threat to their profitability.

      Left to themselves lawyers come up with stuff like ... um .. the US Constitution. A culture that denigrates lawyers qua lawyers (as opposed to denigrating bad lawyers per se), is a culture well on its way to surrendering it's rights and liberties.

      --
      Better to be despised for too anxious apprehensions, than ruined by too confident a security. --Edmund Burke
    12. Re:In related news by Flyboy+Connor · · Score: 1
      Which neatly negates you main point.

      No it doesn't, but I could have spelled it out more clearly.

      Situation one: The bus company employs its own team of lawyers. These people are expensive. The bus company starts wondering whether it really needs all these lawyers who are not contributing to the core business. The lawyers suddenly come up with an inspired idea...

      Situation two: There is an independent law firm. The lawyers are not doing too well. They are badly in need of new BMWs and need to build pools with their new country villas. They need new business. "Someone should hire us!" they cry out. But who? Then someone gets an idea: Let's approach the bus company, and convince them that...

      Left to themselves lawyers come up with stuff like ... um .. the US Constitution.

      Perhaps the "scientific" lawyers come up with the Constitution. The practicing lawyers are in it for the money. They need to sell themselves. It's all about marketing: a bad product which you can convince people to buy still makes you rich.

      I know lawyer bashing is popular here, but I know a couple of practicing lawyers, and I know this is how they work. And yes, I know "scientific" lawyers too, and this is not how THEY work, but they don't get rich.

    13. Re:In related news by Thomas+Miconi · · Score: 1

      A French bus company sues cleaning ladies who carpool.

      France has a "loser pays" system. So in this case, this company will pay the full price of its own stupidity.

      Thomas-

    14. Re:In related news by -brazil- · · Score: 2, Informative

      Ultraliberals rule supreme! The "right to make a profit" is now a fundamental right enshrined in the constitution, at a higher level that the right to speak one's mind.

      You just confused the heck out of all American readers. To them, "liberal" means nearly the opposite than what it means to Europeans (and, I think, the rest of the world), because it is linked to the traditional stance of the Democrat party to support civil rights (thus, "liberal") but also regulation of business and strong social security.

      --

      The illegal we do immediately. The unconstitutional takes a little longer.
      --Henry Kissinger

    15. Re:In related news by CowboyBob500 · · Score: 1

      This is important. In most (all?) of Europe there is a "loser pays" system so if you're sued and you win, you pay nothing. You cannot be sued into submission here with frivolous lawsuits like you can in the US.

      Bob

    16. Re:In related news by Capsaicin · · Score: 1

      OK, now I get your drift, poor 'scientific' lawyers -> GOOD; rich marked-oriented lawyers -> BAD.

      Well Comrade, since you put it like that, who am I to disagree? ;)

      --
      Better to be despised for too anxious apprehensions, than ruined by too confident a security. --Edmund Burke
    17. Re:In related news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I am pretty sure they will never win their case, and in France you can go to court without paying anything, and you will have a free lawyer to defend you if you can't pay one.

    18. Re:In related news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      (especially in Europe where law is not practised by the best and brightest, but by those wanted to get a university diploma in the easiest way possible).

      What are you basing this on exactly?

    19. Re:In related news by VdG · · Score: 1

      That's not always true. It may cost a substantial amount to actually defend the case. If a defendant can't find the funds for that - or a sympathetic solicitor - they may have no option but to cave.

    20. Re:In related news by Dogtanian · · Score: 1

      after heavy, government-subsided campaigning in favor of the yes, and resignation threats by the prime minister, the new EU constitution, which gives far reaching rights to corporate entities, did indeed get approved

      By Luxembourg, after being *rejected* by the French and the Dutch.

      And bear in mind that it was by no means an overwhelming "yes", even in the face of so much pressure to vote that way.

      --
      "Slashdot - News and Chat Sites Deviant". (Click "homepage" link above for details).
    21. Re:In related news by Ulven · · Score: 1

      Luxembourg may have voted for the constitution, but seeing that France and Holland had already voted against it it doesn't mean much at all. Certainly not that it's coming into force, which your post implies.

    22. Re:In related news by Linker3000 · · Score: 1

      I 'played' a tune in my head the other day (Human league - "Tell Me When"). Can the radio companies sue for royalties?

      --
      AT&ROFLMAO
    23. Re:In related news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That is not true, in some cases in the UK the winning party has to pay the losing party's costs and legal fees. There was a libel lawsuit where the person suing won 1 euro but was order to pay the loser's costs and fees because he brought the lawsuit for harassment purposes. Basically, in the UK if you bring a frivolous lawsuit you will most likely have to pay the other side's costs and fees even if you manage to win on a technicality.

    24. Re:In related news by NickFortune · · Score: 1
      The problem does not occur when people start suing others for completely ridiculous reasons.
      No , the problem occurs when they start to win cases!

      Alas, no.

      A large company can bankrup a smaller one with a protracted lawsuit. The case never gets so far as to be decided becase the smaller company runs out of money for legal fees.

      Often the threat is enough.

      --
      Don't let THEM immanentize the Eschaton!
    25. Re:In related news by SillyNickName4me · · Score: 1

      What are you basing this on exactly?

      A couple years of propaganda about 'Old Europe' and a broken school system that teaches people a very biassed and at times completely incorrect version of history, at least that is my guess..

    26. Re:In related news by ynohoo · · Score: 1

      my understanding of the mis-named "Constitution" (mis-named by some former French president trying to improve his image) is that it increases the power of the European Parliment (who keep trying to keep software patents at bay) against the European Commission (the national government representitives who seem only to happy to please the big business lobby). So what was your point again?

    27. Re:In related news by SillyNickName4me · · Score: 1

      It may cost a substantial amount to actually defend the case.

      It costs me a few euro/year to be insured against this (oh, and with no limit on legal costs)

      Part of the low cost of this comes from the fact that for many cases the cost to the defendent is indeed 0 in the end.

      If a defendant can't find the funds for that - or a sympathetic solicitor - they may have no option but to cave.

      True, but when a case is going to be a clear win for the defendent, then it is pretty easy to find a good lawyer. A very good chance on some nice income is not something they will pass, even if they have to wait a little time for it.

      Just a sidenote but something that I find quite funny about this whole discussion: WHen you have a different system (ie, the loser pays system like most of EUrope has) then that does not only result in a different system, but also in peopel havign adapted to the differences. You CAN NOT apply behavior caused by one specific system to another, completely different system, the behavior will change as well. Please keep that in mind you Americans :)

    28. Re:In related news by ArsenneLupin · · Score: 2, Informative
      increases the power of the European Parliment

      But only marginally so. Parliament still has no "initiative right" (can propose its own laws), and for many subject matters it can't even vote (these laws go directly from Commission to Council, completely bypassing the Parliament). Part III is full of such exceptions that bypass the parliament entirely...

      So, do you vote yes to agree with the (very small) step in the right direction, or do you vote no to disagree with the final state, which is still not democratic enough? It's not an easy decision. By voting no, people hoped to force renegotiations in order to get a more democratic constitution.

    29. Re:In related news by rsynnott · · Score: 1

      That's correct. It also makes basic human rights a constitutional matter, as opposed to a treaty/legislation/courts matter. For instance, if it goes through, no state will ever be able to legalise torture, execution, certain unfair labour practices, and so on. It's well worth reading it.

      --
      Me (Blog)
    30. Re:In related news by ArsenneLupin · · Score: 1
      Luxembourg may have voted for the constitution, but seeing that France and Holland had already voted against it it doesn't mean much at all.

      Apparently, the rules are rather fuzzy at that. There are three levels of approval:

      1. All countries approve. Obviously, after the French and Dutch no, this no longer can be reached.
      2. At least 4/5 approve (part IV, 443). In such situation, "the matter shall be referred to the European Council". However, it doesn't say what the Council will then do. Can it override the 1/5 who disapproved? Must it ask the 1/5 again? Must amendments be made to accomodate the 1/5 who disagreed?

        Obviously, this second situation is still possible (we need at least 6 no).

      3. Less than 4/5 approve: the constitution is definately a cadaver
      (Yes, technically speaking, the above paragraph IV-443-4 refers to future revisions of the constitution, but it has been assumed, by both proponents and opponents that it would also apply to the ratification of the constitution itself...)

      ==> So right now we are in the "at least four fifths" limbo. A Luxembourgish no would have had two consequences:

      • it would have brought us one country closer to the 6 required to reject the constitution
      • by their refusal, the Luxembourgers would have given courage to the other countries who still have their referendum before them: Denmark, Poland, etc.
      • it would have sent a strong signal to the European Council that even countries which are known to be very pro-European do not agree with the constitution!

      But indeed, the above is subject to great confusion, because:

      • it's not clear what the European Council will do, when the matter will be referred to it...
      • it's not clear whether the relevant article even refers to the situation at hand (it only speaks about revision to the constituion, not about the constitution itself...)
      • it's not even clear which side benefits if the constitution is already dead. IMHO, if it was clear that the constitution was dead, this would benefit the yes camp. Indeed, people will reason that by voting yes, their country will appear in a better light (be more pro-European) without the risk of actually getting that unwanted treaty approved. Oddly enough, not many seem to grasp this. In his disastrous debate of Juli 6th trying to defend the no, Gaston Piep-Lagaffe tried hard to convince his spectators that the constitution was a cadaver. A tactical mistake, IMHO, (but not his biggest).
    31. Re:In related news by WillerZ · · Score: 1

      No, but the taste police can arrest you.

      --
      I guess today is a passable day to die.
    32. Re:In related news by VdG · · Score: 1

      First off, I'm not an American I'm English, so that's the legal system I'm (not especially) familiar with.

      Insurance is available for businesses I guess but not many private individuals would have that sort of cover here, I wouldn't have thought. I understand it's commonplace in Germany and some other countries in Europe, and is starting to appear in the UK. Some specific types of case may be covered by normal English household insurance. e.g. Injuries caused by falling roof tiles.

      Changes in the last few years have allowed (English) lawyers to take on cases as no win/no fee, and again there are insurance policies available to cover this. For something which is obviously ridiculous, that's OK. However, some cases may not be quite as clear cut and going to court is always going to be a bit of a gamble which could be quite worrying for someone with little experience of the legal system - which applies to most people.

    33. Re:In related news by SillyNickName4me · · Score: 1

      Lets keep in mind that the UK legal system and the one used in a substantial part of continental Europe are far from identical (tho they have certain things in common of course)

      Insurance is available for businesses I guess but not many private individuals would have that sort of cover here,

      Maybe not in the UK, I would not know that.

      In the Netherlands it is pretty common, easily available and as said, not very expensive. It is way more expensive to get similar insurance as a business (I happen to have both, they are seperate products and the business insurance is substantially more then a few euro/year)

      What is more, for many people in the Netherlands, it comes for free with union membership (or at least used to).

      From what my girlfriend tells me, this is a little bit more expensive in for example Germany, but still pretty easy to come by, and definitely available to private civilians, not just businesses.

      I would not know about France, but from what I have read, legal cost usually does not seem to be a major issue in deciding to 'stand and fight' when you have a good case there either.

      What is still a major concern in all cases is the amount of time you'll have to invest into it, and from what I have seen, that is in the end what makes people give up a lot more then financial issues.

      At any rate, didn't know about the UK, hope that it becomes more common there as well as it helps quite a bit against 'schoolyard bully behavior' from larger organisations to just shrug at a legal thread and mention you can afford fighting it. THe few cases I had to deal with so far myself all resulted in them comming back with a more reasonable proposal to solve an outstanding issue.

    34. Re:In related news by VdG · · Score: 1

      I have heard that in Germany the widespread insurance led to problems at one time with neighbour suing neighbour over trivial matters, rather than seeking a negotiated solution. Don't know if that's still the case.

      In England, for some things it can be quite easy to sue. We have a thing called the "Small Claims Court", for which lawyers are not necessary. It's ideally suited for things like faulty goods where the retailer tries to ignore you. The fees are very small but there's an upper limit on the amount you can claim of a few thousand pounds, (I can't remember what it is exactly). I think there's a seperate limit on the expenses you can claim.

      Cases are usually tried by a Magistrate and generally they don't react well to companies turning up in court with a horde of lawyers.

    35. Re:In related news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      By the time you have rediculous cases, it is already too late. The legal system no longer defends justice as it should, instead that becomes a side show to people using it as a club over the head against other people. Winning or not isn't so much of an issue as the additude of the people depending upon the legal system.

      The U.S. is already hopeless. Canada is starting to go that way. Can't really say about Europe.

    36. Re:In related news by SillyNickName4me · · Score: 1

      I have heard that in Germany the widespread insurance led to problems at one time with neighbour suing neighbour over trivial matters, rather than seeking a negotiated solution. Don't know if that's still the case.

      I have heard the same thing but from what I understand that is no longer a real issue, first of all because the insurance does not automatically cover you sueing someone, it only automatically covers you having to defend yourself, and second, because judges will rule against you or force you to try to negotiate a proper solution, and can become somewhat nasty about you not seriously trying that first.

      At any rate, this is indeed an aspect that you have to deal with when such insurance becomes common.

      It is not a perfect solution, and something like the small claims court would be a very welcome addition here indeed.

      What such insurance does tho is remove the legal inequality between huge rich corporations and private individuals to a very large extend, regardless of what the conflict is about, and my personal experience with that is that it actually works very well for that.

    37. Re:In related news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      especially in Europe where law is not practised by the best and brightest, but by those wanted to get a university diploma in the easiest way possible

      I don't know about the rest of Europe, but I'm in the UK, and my girlfriend worked far harder to get her law degree (and subsequent professional qualifications) than I did to get my CS one.

      Also, the bar (ahem) for entry into a law degree is amongst the highest of any degree - AFAIK, only Medicine and Vetinary Studies courses are harder to get onto.

    38. Re:In related news by mehgul · · Score: 1

      That's it, forget the cheese and the wine, I'm moving to the US !
      Man, how dumb this is I can't belive it !

  33. No by mtrisk · · Score: 1

    The BBC's own symphony recorded them. It's the fact that the government is giving them away that's under debate.

    --

    Without a proper flamewar, Anonymous was undecided on what shell to run.
    1. Re:No by meowsqueak · · Score: 1

      Exactly. How could you interpret my comment otherwise?

      It's not about what's being done with the score (like the OP said, it's in the public domain), it's about what's being done with the performances.

    2. Re:No by rm999 · · Score: 1

      A. there is no lawsuit from what I can tell B. The record companies do not own the score; that is in the public domain. They are making no claim that the BBC symphony should not have performed or recorded the music. They are simply complaining that the government, through BBC, is using their tax dollars to compete against them by offering those recordings for free download. Read TFA before accusing other posts of being wrong

    3. Re:No by Tim+C · · Score: 5, Informative

      No.

      1) the score is in the public domain (Mozart died centuries ago!), anyone can perform it

      2) anyone who does perform it (or depending on the exact details of the agreement, commissions such a performance) owns the rights to that performance

      3) the BBC commissioned such a performance, and owns the rights to it

      4) it is this performance that the BBC is distributing

      5) no-one is suing anyone; no-one has any legal grounds to do so

      6) the idiot who's mouthing off is being a cry-baby about the government (the BBC is state-owned, but independently managed) giving away for free things that he and his associates are trying to sell, claiming that it's "unfair competition"

      The BBC is perfectly within its legal rights to do what it is doing. What's more, as I help fund the BBC (through the licence fee), it could be argued that I have a moral right to access these recordings, as I helped pay for them. But then I tend to believe that anything that is produced by or on behalf of the government should be accessible to all (where appropriate - obviously there should be exceptions for security reasons, I don't want to know the details of troop movements, etc)

    4. Re:No by space_dude_27 · · Score: 5, Funny

      Well there's the problem: these works are in the public domain and copyright law needs to be fixed. Let's extend the period that works stay under copyright to, say, 300 years, thus increasing the incentive for classical composers to write more ace symphonies and ensuring that the record labels get the megabucks they deserve.

    5. Re:No by justzisguy · · Score: 3, Funny

      I realize the sarcasm, but pipe down. You don't want any legislatures to have that idea in the back of their heads. Scary...

    6. Re:No by -brazil- · · Score: 1

      the government, through BBC, is using their tax dollars

      Those would be tax pounds, yes?

      --

      The illegal we do immediately. The unconstitutional takes a little longer.
      --Henry Kissinger

    7. Re:No by Alsee · · Score: 5, Funny

      You're nothing but a theif who wants to be able to steal the property of people who died more than 300 years ago. Property is property, and property rights do not expire.

      I am a decendant of Ug, inventor of fire. Every time you light a cigarette you owe me a license fee for using my Intellectual Property. Pay me biatch. :)

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    8. Re:No by odourpreventer · · Score: 2, Interesting

      First I need to know how the post above can get a "Score:5, Informative" rating? I get the impression the poster doesn't know what he's talking about.

      ... no-one has any legal grounds to do so

      Actually, yes they do.

      The BBC is perfectly within its legal rights to do what it is doing.

      Not necessarily.

      This is about government funded activities competing with private ventures, and is actually a big problem for many companies. A friend of mine who owned a restaurant was put out of business by a neighbouring restaurant financed by tax money.

      Morally, I can't tell who's right in this case. Legally, the "idiot cry-baby" is making a valid point. The problem is, where do we draw the line?

    9. Re:No by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What does Mozart's death have to do with the copyright of Beethoven's symphonies?

    10. Re:No by kalidasa · · Score: 1

      There's a significant difference here. The record companies are selling CDs, hopefully carefully tracked, of different performances. If they are arguing that the BBC MP3 downloads (which look like one file per symphony, are performed I assume by a different symphony, and are no doubt produced differently, mixed differently, etc.) are competing with them, that suggests that it doesn't matter which performance one sells or how one produces it or mixes it or whether or not it's on a physical medium. If that's true, then the record companies have no viable business model for classical music, and they never have.

    11. Re:No by purple_cobra · · Score: 1

      ...where do we draw the line?
      Halfway between his ears, from the top of his skull then straight down through his groin. With a LightSabre(tm, and speeled korrectly).
      As a licence-payer I've partially paid for that performance and am therefore entitled to listen to it. The BBC aren't giving away anyone else's performance of this music, nor are they preventing anyone else listening to other performances; there may be a small cost involved but there was here too (the licence fee) and, as part-owner, I have no problem with sharing this work with others.
      You can spin this a hundred ways and each time the guy comes out as a whining prat, and in very few of those does he even have a prayer of winning a court case. Still, people will insist on using the legal system as a kind of lottery...
      And a 'restaurant funded by tax money'? I'd like to see proof of that, cynic that I am.

    12. Re:No by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative
      (the BBC is state-owned, but independently managed)
      Uh, no it's not: it's state funded, but other than that is independent. (Though the Government get to pick its board of governors.) More here:
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bbc
    13. Re:No by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 4, Interesting

      things that he and his associates are trying to sell

      What's more, people in his line of work have (had?) a habit of going to Iron-Curtain principalities to get their orchestras to record the classical works so they could just pay them a couple thousand dollars for all rights to the performances and then never pay royalties or share of profits, which western orchestras would require.

      Check out the credits on the typical classical CD's in the record store next time you're in.

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    14. Re:No by odourpreventer · · Score: 1

      Can't give you proof (I can give you a link to a Swedish web page with the address if you like though).

      The science campus of Uppsala University has two big lunch restaurants. The places can be very crowded during lunchtime, and the quality of the meals served can vary, to say the least. The friend in question ran a small alternative in the Student's Union building. It wasn't prospering, but he managed. Then the local municipality decided to open another restaurant with two managers/chefs supervising a staff of mentally handicapped people, serving underpriced salads and sandwiches. Setting up therapeutic work for handicapped people is of course an appreciative effort, but two alternative places was one too many and my friend went out of business.

    15. Re:No by KarmaOverDogma · · Score: 1

      ---I need to know how the post above can get a "Score:5, Informative" rating? I get the impression the poster doesn't know what he's talking about.---

      I think he got moderated to 'Score:5, Informative' because people (myself included) got the impression he does know what he is talking about.

      ---Morally, I can't tell who's right in this case. Legally, the "idiot cry-baby" is making a valid point. The problem is, where do we draw the line?---

      You should know that one's personal morals don't necessarily line up with the law's view of them or a judges interpretation of such.

      Where I live, I saw a burger place (it was called Fuddruckers) open up with a zero-interest loan. It was provided to the owner under a state financed program to help minorities start their own businesses. The business didn't last a year and the owner defaulted on the loan, costing taxpayers over $50,000.

      I hate seeing taxpayer money get wasted, and I am not a fan of government programs that provide preferencial treatment to anyone, but that didn't make the state program illegal (although people have been fighting affermative action programs for decades with little success), just as the fact that the BBC is subsidized by taxpayers doesn't diminish their ownership of the performance they consigned by an orchestra they own.

      So, if you think that, legally, that greedy record-exec does have a valid point, why not stand up for your morals, test your legal knowledge and try to suing the BBC for making available the performance they produced and own the rights to?

      .

      --
      uR iGn0ranc3, Their Power
    16. Re:No by Maxite · · Score: 1

      I'm sorry, but Ug gave his property rights to fire away a *long* time ago.

      --
      Ah, you found me!
    17. Re:No by odourpreventer · · Score: 1
      So, if you think that, legally, that greedy record-exec does have a valid point, why not stand up for your morals, test your legal knowledge and try to suing the BBC for making available the performance they produced and own the rights to?

      They're not my moral values.

      This guy is, in all probability, an asshole (or is it arsehole?), but he still has a valid point, and it will be valid for as long as you have a free market economy. I admit that the way he presents the case is moronic:

      "There is the obvious issue that it is devaluing the perceived value of music."

      Weasel talk.

      "You are also leading the public to think that it is fine to download and own these files for nothing."

      Actually, I'm not sure what to make of this line. I can think of at least three ways to interpret it.

      But this is besides the (valid) point. He complains about unfair government competition. Or did I miss something somewhere?

      To be honest, the guy who wrote TFA sounds a bit like a moron too:

      ...which often involves expensive tickets to fancy symphony halls.

      Some people say that classical music must be experienced, and it's usually quite affordable too.

      What they need is to devalue the music to make it more accessible.

      Huh? At least in the part of the world I live, classical music CD's are cheap (starting at $3), there are plenty of affordable concerts, fancy (starting at $10) and otherwise (starting at $2), and if I like I can join an orchestra and play classical music myself. I don't see how it could become more accessible.

  34. Free from Copyright? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I thought all the classical music works (Mozart, Beethoven, et al) was free from Copyright? I dont think Beethoven or Mozart ever copyrighted their work(s). If so, who legally "owns" these? Maybe thei families have a case on ownership. But if they have no problems, why are some a**holes bitching over this?

    1. Re:Free from Copyright? by DaCool42 · · Score: 1

      Ummm, the BBC owns the recordings they made. The only difference is that the BBC doesn't have to pay royalties to anyone in order to make their recording.

      --

      ----
      All of whose base are belong to the what-now?
    2. Re:Free from Copyright? by penix1 · · Score: 1

      The works themselves are "public domain" but the performance of those works is covered by copyright. Remember folks, copyright covers the expression of ideas where patent covers the whole idea.

      --
      This is a sig. This is only a sig. Had this been an actual sig you would have been informed where to tune for more sigs.
    3. Re:Free from Copyright? by Animats · · Score: 4, Informative
      The works themselves are "public domain" but the performance of those works is covered by copyright.

      There is no private copyright here. The BBC is a unit of the British Government, and its musicians are thus Government employees. There's "crown copyright", but that's limited to certain types of materials.

      In the US, you can download many performances by the United States Marine Band. There can be no copyright on those performances. Works by the U.S. Government are not subject to copyright protection Free, legal MP3 here!

      If the RIAA doesn't like that, tough.

    4. Re:Free from Copyright? by soliptic · · Score: 1
      The BBC is a unit of the British Government, and its musicians are thus Government employees.

      That's simplified to the point of complete innaccuracy.

    5. Re:Free from Copyright? by locofungus · · Score: 1

      "The BBC is a unit of the British Government, and its musicians are thus Government employees."

      "That's simplified to the point of complete innaccuracy."

      Completely inaccurate? To quote Pauli, "It is not even wrong."

      --
      God said, "div D = rho, div B = 0, curl E = -@B/@t, curl H = J + @D/@t," and there was light.
    6. Re:Free from Copyright? by julesh · · Score: 1

      The BBC is a unit of the British Government

      That's not true. The BBC is an independent company that receives funding from the government, and is dependent on the government for the grant of a licence to allow it to broadcast TV and radio signals, but it is not a unit of the government.

      There's "crown copyright", but that's limited to certain types of materials.

      As discussed here, even if the BBC were a government body, this recording would not come under crown copyright (see particularly paragraph 10). Crown copyright isn't limited by the type of material, but by who produced it. Only bodies on this list produce material for crown copyright; others receive standard copyright protection just as you or I would.

    7. Re:Free from Copyright? by Varitek · · Score: 1
      The BBC is a unit of the British Government
      No it isn't.
      and its musicians are thus Government employees
      No, they're not. They're employees of the Corporation. It's a separate legal entity from HM Government.
      Works by the U.S. Government are not subject to copyright protection
      Works by the British government are subject to copyright, however - even if the BBC were part of the Government, which they aren't.
    8. Re:Free from Copyright? by MrNemesis · · Score: 1

      Effing crikey, what is wrong with /.'ers?! Is it really so difficult to understand how the BBC works?

      Every single time the BBC is mentioned we have hordes of people denigrating this "government agency" what with their jackbooted thugs collecting the TV tax from poor British peasants.

      The Beeb does not work like that. The TV license is a voluntary contribution. Don't want to pay it? Then don't own a TV capable of receiving broadcast signals.

      Yes, the license fee is collected by the government and passed on to the BBC. But other than this the BBC is entirely independent, much to the chagrin of the government alot of the time. It's the BBC's relative impartiality that has contributed to it becoming one of the most respected media insitutions the world over.

      All these people perputaully insisting that the BBC is some Stalinistic socialist plot set to destroy all lesser media companies is either a mass troll or wilful ignorance on a nationwide scale.

      --
      Moderation Total: -1 Troll, +3 Goat
    9. Re:Free from Copyright? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Yes, the license fee is collected by the government and passed on to the BBC."

      Actually, it's collected by contractors. Who are, to put it politely, a bunch of putrid Orwellian motherfuckers.

  35. Next up, the BBC itself. by edunbar93 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Since the BBC (radio and TV) broadcast their programming for free and without advertising, all their works, past and present, constitute "unfair government competition."

    Nevermind that they are essentially the vanguards of British culture the world over. That's not important at all.

    --
    "No problem. I have the capacity to do infinite work so long as you don't mind that my quality approaches zero."-Dilbert
    1. Re:Next up, the BBC itself. by wolverine1999 · · Score: 1

      Keep Doctor Who, another BBC program and a quite successful one recently, safe from this madness, please...

    2. Re:Next up, the BBC itself. by paedobear · · Score: 1

      Actually, Murdoch has been lobbying in the past to have all the "populist" programs transferred to the BBC's commercial competitors, as they aren't part of the "public service ethos" the BBC should serve. Obviously his media also slate the non-popular stuff for being a waste of money...

    3. Re:Next up, the BBC itself. by Alsee · · Score: 1

      the vanguards of British culture

      I was going to make a wisecrack about British culture, but ahhhh.... I'm American. We buy Windex by the barrel over here.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  36. Submiter should have... by shawn(at)fsu · · Score: 1

    Submiter should have put a warning, Caution slippery sloaps ahead.

    --
    500 dollar reward for tip(s) leading to the arrest of the person(s) who stole my sig.
  37. red tape by pintomp3 · · Score: 1

    the govt is constantly giving this stuff away, should 3M file a lawsuit? seriously though, unless the govt is signing artists and setting up their own promo/disto channels, i don't see how they are competing with them. I would actually be against the govt doing so, even if they gave the music away for free. makes censorship that much easier. but giving away a few free songs? i wonder if we will send the US DOT after them too. Orrin Hatch probably thinks the british govts computer system should be put on fire.

  38. It's both by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 5, Informative

    So if you compose a song, it is protected under copyright. People cannot go and repreform that song without giving you royalties. Now in the US, reperformances, called covers, have statutory royalties, so the copyright holder doesn't have much say in it, but you still have to pay them.

    However the performance is seperate, and also copyrighted. While osmeone can do a cover of your song, they can't just copy your performance without permissions.

    This also means that though a given song may be public domain, a particular performance isn't. So all Motzart's works are public domain, you can post the sheet music on the net freely, without fear. However a specific performance of that music may be copyrighted. You can, of course do your own performance, or comission to be done, but you can't just (legally) copy their performance.

    Both are seen as creative works. It is a creative work to create a song, but it is also a creative work to play that song. The musicians have a lot to do with the rendition of it, espically with classical music and I can say as a former classical musician, it's not easy.

    Now in this case, you are allowed to trade the specific performance freely as well. The orignal songs are of course long out of copyright, and the BBC has chosen to give their work in to the public domain, which is their right.

    The challenge is from greedy labels, not over copyright, but over unfair competition. They claim it's unfair that the BBC, which is taxpayer funded, is giving away works that compete with ones they sell. However the status of the copyright isn't being challenged. The BBC Orchestra performed it, and the BBC chose to relinquish the performance to public domain, that's a done deal.

    1. Re:It's both by yohanes · · Score: 1

      However the performance is seperate, and also copyrighted. Now, what if the performance is done by a computer program (or robots)?

    2. Re:It's both by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Then someone caused them to do it, and they're presumably the copyright holder.

      Remington might have made a typewriter, but if I make it type out certain words, it's not as though either the manufacturer or the machine itself gets to be the author.

      OTOH, if there was just one key on the typewriter for 'Great American Novel,' which would be typed out automatically, then perhaps Remington is more likely the author. In some situations, perhaps both the typist and others have some claim.

      But machines don't, and until they kill all humans, that's how it's gonna stay.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    3. Re:It's both by cagliost · · Score: 3, Informative

      Scores to Beethoven's Symphonies are not necessarily public domain. The Symphonies themselves are (i.e. those notes in that order), but any copy of the score, whether as a PDF or manuscript, might be copyright. This is because music publishers produce new editions, correcting the "mistakes" of Beethoven and his editors. So a book of Beethoven's symphonies would be copyright unless it is old enough to be public domain.

    4. Re:It's both by Charles+W+Griswold · · Score: 1

      In this case, the computer software and/or robots used in the performance are essentially being used as musical instruments. The question of who actually owns the copyright of the performance would depend on the specifics of the situation.

      --
      "Those who are too smart to engage in politics are punished by being governed by those who are dumber" -- Plato
    5. Re:It's both by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      While osmeone can do a cover of your song.

      You mean This guy? or are you confusing him with the Jedi Terrorist Osme One Kenobi ?

    6. Re:It's both by tmortn · · Score: 1

      Well I wouldn't post that sheet music if you happen to have it. Just like performances are copyrighted so to are compositions. When a company adapts a symphony it retains copyright on the work of compiling a new composition. Simple versions for youth orchestras etc... transposing into a different key or some such.

      School Band/symphony/prchestra directors have to deal with that mess all the time even when dealing with such as this.

      --
      I don't ask you to be me. I only ask you not expect me to be you.
    7. Re:It's both by glasser · · Score: 1
      you can post the sheet music on the net freely
      Well, you can post sheet music that you wrote up yourself on the net freely. Note that for any sheet music you buy at the store, even of works that are hundreds of years out of copyright, generally still have the actual typesetting under copyright (and often a big "NO COPYING" tag on every page). (Most sheet music these days is copyright to companies like Warner Brothers.) While admittedly this is not unreasonable (music typesetting is hard!), it always sucked for the student orchestras and choirs without much of a budget I was in...
    8. Re:It's both by tepples · · Score: 1

      While admittedly this is not unreasonable (music typesetting is hard!)

      What's so hard about Lilypond? Is the premier Free tool for music typesetting actually hard to use, or is it just unfamiliar?

    9. Re:It's both by damiam · · Score: 1
      As good as it is, Lilypond is not a professional typesetting tool. You might be able to get pro-quality results out of it if you know what you're doing and put a lot of work into it, but I've never heard of an actual music publisher using it. As you can read on the Lilypond web site, music typesetting is an art, and people are still better at it than computers.

      Also, what's copyrighted isn't just the typesetting but the editing. Scores are usually edited by either famous musicians (for example, violin scores might be edited by Kreisler, Oistrakh, Flesch, Galamian, etc.) or by composers (for example, Brahms' editions of Mozart symphonies). The task of editing also involves a lot of work and decisions to be made - fingerings, performance notes, etc.

      There are a lot of fine distinctions to be made in this process. For example, I'm looking at a section of the Dvorak Violin Concerto (Galamian edition) where the violinist is playing sixteenth note double and triple stops all around the instrument, but if you listen to a good recording you can hear two distinct alternating "voices", cutting each other off as if they're having an arguement. The notes in the score are barred and stemmed so as to reflect this - so the stems go up for one voice, and down for the other (among other subtle cues). This is the sort of thing Lilypond will never be able to do by itself, although it's powerful enough that I imagine that a good editor who knew how to use it could get good results out of it.

      --
      It's hard to be religious when certain people are never incinerated by bolts of lightning.
  39. byteme@riaa.com? by n.e.watson · · Score: 0

    interesting who submitted this post...

  40. So There are other places... by mitsuhama · · Score: 5, Informative

    to get your free http://hebb.mit.edu/FreeMusic/ classical music.

  41. While I don't agree with them in this case by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Lawsuits of this type aren't always without merit. The idea is that in a capatalism, the government isn't allowed to unfairly compete with private corperations. I mean the government can basically always win out in a price war if they want since they can cover costs through taxes, which people don't count in the price since they aren't a direct charge. Since in a capatalism it is undesirable to have the government run everything (wouldn't be a capatalism if they did) it is generally illegal for them to unfairly compete with the private sector.

    Now I see this as very differnet. The government isn't competing, they are doing a public service. They aren't trying to have CDs put in stores next to other classical works but for a lower price, they are just releasing some electronic music to the masses. Private entities aren't precluded form competing, they can produce different/better versions of these symphonies (like a DVD-A or DTS CD or something). This is just record companies being whiny.

    Personally I say distribute more classical music, or shut the fuck up. It's truly pathetic the selection of classical available. Record labels don't like it very much since it's fairly expensive to produce (an orchestra has a lot of musicians, all who need to be paid, usually up front) and it doesn't sell nearly as much as pop music.

    1. Re:While I don't agree with them in this case by timeOday · · Score: 1
      The idea is that in a capatalism, the government isn't allowed to unfairly compete with private corperations... in a capatalism it is undesirable to have the government run everything
      "in a capatalism?" Call me old-fashioned, but I'm still attached to the old-fashioned term "democracy."

      And no, I'm not an adherent of the rigid ideology that nothing has value until it's monetized.

    2. Re:While I don't agree with them in this case by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 1

      Democracy and communism are not mutually exclusive concepts. Democracy is a theory on how government should be run. In a true democracy, it's majority rule on everything. The people vote on what they want, and whatever the majority votes for goes. As far as I know there anre't any of those in the world, most are republics with democratic traditions.

      Capatalism and communism are economic theories. In a true capatalism, the market determines everything, the government doesn't interefere at all. Companies are allowed to do as they please and consumers vote with their dollars. In a true communism, the government decides on the distribution and production of everything, and it is done such that everyone gets an equal share. Obviously neither of these exist in a pure state either.

      So one could have a democratic communism. The majority of people could decide that the government should run all business and oversee the equitable distribtuion of wealth. That such a thing has never happened in practise is due to human nature, not because they are mutually contradictory ideas.

      Thus this is an issue of capatalism, not democracy. It's perfectly acceptable for the people to freely decide that they want the government to do things that might compete with private industry, like distribute free music.

    3. Re:While I don't agree with them in this case by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      "in a capatalism?" Call me old-fashioned, but I'm still attached to the old-fashioned term "democracy."
      You're old-fashioned :P

      This is perhaps a philosophical debate, but democracy doesn't require capitalism, and neither does capitalism require democracy.

      There are enough examples in the past of capitalism without democracy. The other way around is never seen on a large scale if I'm not mistaken, but in small communities there are numerous examples of democratic societies where possesion is communal.

      Sure the system that combines both is the best we have now, but that doesn't mean it's the only one.

      As I see it democracy keeps some excesses of capitalism away, and protects it, while capitalism provides a strong economy.

      Correct me if i'm wrong.
  42. Thanks :) by mister_llah · · Score: 1

    Thanks for clearing that up, that is a bit more clear...

    --
    MoM++ - A Classic Expanded - [Master of Magic 1.5]
    http://mompp.sourceforge.net/
  43. The moronic logic of the music industry by ahodgkinson · · Score: 4, Interesting
    The music industry is grasping at straws because it fears it is dying. It is another example of the inappropriate behavior of an industry that is unable to offer something that customers are willing to pay for.

    Laughing aside the argument that giving away something provides a justification(1) for stealing, lawyers could argue the following:

    So, is this like when Microsoft first gave away Internet Explorer, in an attempt to shut down Netscape, which ultimately succeeded. What happened to them? Well, the Justice department decided that Microsoft was a monopoly and was unfairly using its monopoly powers. In the end, in spite of being found guilty, no punishment was enacted and the give away of Internet Explorer continues to this day.

    This argues that BBC should be allowed to give away music.

    Your opponent might then argue that BBC is a government entity and that private music producers have to compete against an entity giving away product subsidized by taxpayers money.

    You could then counter and compare it against the situation where a government gives away medicine in an attempt to wipe out a disease affecting its citizens. Correct me if I'm wrong, but I don't know of any cases where giving away medicine in such circumstances has been prohibited. There are even case of patent violations where countries have copied drugs (I seem to remember this has occured in South Africa and Brazil) in order to reduce the cost.

    In this case you might argue that the drug is music and the disease is modern culture.. but let's not start up that old argument.

    In any case, this also argues that BBC should be allowed to give away music.

    -----

    (1) Think about the free product samples you see in stores occasionally. Do you think that this makes people believe that they can take home large packages of the same product being offered for sale without paying?

    --
    ---- It won't be as bad as you fear or as good as you hope, but it will take twice as long as you plan.
    1. Re:The moronic logic of the music industry by TobascoKid · · Score: 1

      Your opponent might then argue that BBC is a government entity and that private music producers have to compete against an entity giving away product subsidized by taxpayers money.

      But then you could also point out to your opponent that the BBC also competes with commercial TV and Radio. Why should the music industry get special treatment?

      --
      At some point, somewhere, the entire internet will be found to be illegal.
    2. Re:The moronic logic of the music industry by mtdenial · · Score: 1
      Well, from the perspective of the record exec who made this statement, this logic is probably completely valid. The problem of course, is that facts used to build up the argument are more or less incorrect:

      I believe the thought process goes something like this: P2P downloads to lost sales are a 1 to 1 ratio. Thus, it stands to reason that web downloads are affected by the same ratio. So therefore the BBC is directly responsible for a million or so lost sales.

      This is one of the reasons why pure logic can be a very dangerous thing to use in topics where the root arguments are not black and white so to speak. But that's another rant...

      --
      I assert reality.
  44. A disease on capitalism? by CyricZ · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I fear we are beginning to see the problems of diseases on capitalism really rearing their heads these days. The greed recently is overwhelming! Perhaps it is because most Western nations have lost their tangible manufacturing base to countries like India, Taiwan and China. Now instead of manufacturing goods, all that Western companies can do is manufacture "intellectual property". Since such "property", be it movies or music, isn't tangible in any way, it is often quite easy to reproduce and distribute. As such, these corporations and groups must resort to legalities to make a living.

    Indeed, what we are seeing is a disease on capitalism and the free market. Our capitalism has been infected with intangible goods that are being treated as if they were tangible by the forces of law. The free market is not being allowed to work, and trouble is the result. Indeed, one cannot have an effective capitalistic society without a free market. Our free market has become diseased with intellectual property legalities, and as such fails to work to the benefit of society.

    --
    Cyric Zndovzny at your service.
    1. Re:A disease on capitalism? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, I'm a Brit CyricZ, and here in England me and the other lunchtime economists are fond of saying "We have a bullshit economy. We export the finest bullshit in the world." Because there's ironic wisdom in that joke. We used to make steel and mine coal, then we designed and manufactured, and the old joke was "Designed in England, Built in the USA, Manufactured in Japan". Then it was largely true that we had the research brains, the Americans had the money and entreprenureal willpower to manifest technology, and the Japs had the labor and fabrication talents to roll stuff out en masse. Today the landscape has shifted further in the same direction, only now America is following in our footsteps. We no longer even design anything, we merely talk about stuff. The UK is a country of strokey beard meeting rooms where agents, marketeers, design consultants, project managers, lawyers and underwiters pontificate over other peoples' industrial design and manufacturing base. We dont actually DO anything anymore, we are a nation of Golgafrinchans who make our livings in the ether between the thinkers and the doers of the world.
      Yes, the goods are intangible, they are ideas.
      That we are in control of them is partly due to the unfair legal weapons we wield vis intellectual property, as much an odious tool of the exploiter as usury, and in part to our fair labors over hundreds of years of scientific development. Its nice to live in a country where I don't have to work in a field for survival, and I thank my ancestors for that. But should we take our position of authority for granted, I think not.
      You are right that intellectual property is an obsolete concept since its prior utility for protecting our hedgemony is now overshadowed by the extent it now restricts our own growth and ability to continue to compete.

    2. Re:A disease on capitalism? by RoLi · · Score: 1
      Sorry, but that's just nonsense.

      There are just areas where socialism works best (like the public road-net, the police force, the military, etc.) and there are areas where capitalism works best (like most physical goods for example)

      Some areas are handled differently by various governments, for example the health-care system is socialistic in most countries but private in the USA and of course the communists tried to make everything socialist.

      I fully agree that socialism is not only fairer but also more efficient for "intellectual property". Currently we are sending billions of plastic-CDs around the world - what nonsense is that?

      However it's not in any way a sign of "a disease of capitalism".

      Just like the Soviets needed opression to keep things public that "want to be private", we are using opression to keep intellectual property private, which "wants to be free".

    3. Re:A disease on capitalism? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That disease is know as "government," and it has always existed to some extent or other. It's just that corporations have gotten increasingly good at exploiting it recently.

      I fully agree with you about IP and its detrimental effects, though; rather than repeat myself, I'll point you to an article I wrote recently.

  45. And in other news... by StonedRat · · Score: 1

    BSKYB is claiming that the BBC broadcasting TV shows for free, constitutes unfair government competition.

    --
    "Religion is the most malevolent of all mind viruses." - Arthur C. Clarke.
    1. Re:And in other news... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      not to mention actually producing quality UK televisual content, that really is unfair, how can BSKYB be expected to produce something that isn't truly dreadful, or, at least, american.

  46. Groklaw called it by einhverfr · · Score: 4, Funny

    "The Stupidest Lawsuit since the World Began"

    --

    LedgerSMB: Open source Accounting/ERP
    1. Re:Groklaw called it by networkBoy · · Score: 1

      Well I think they got it wrong.
      It's most obviously the stupidest lawsuit since the whole friggen universe began.
      -nB

      --
      whois gawk date unzip strip find touch finger mount join nice man top fsck grep eject more yes exit umount sleep dump
    2. Re:Groklaw called it by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      It's these sort of frivolous cases that make me believe that something stronger than tossing the case out is needed. This company should permanently be prevented from ever suing anybody for any reason, no matter the merits. That may sound ridiculous, but to sue people for carpooling is so beyond the pale, that a punishment that fits the idiocy of the case is merited here.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    3. Re:Groklaw called it by Rakshasa+Taisab · · Score: 1

      Actually I think there's some kind of twisted logic to it. So surely there must be lawsuits that beat it.

      --
      - These characters were randomly selected.
    4. Re:Groklaw called it by TheNarrator · · Score: 1

      Actually when it comes to intellectual property lawsuits I think some of the most disturbingly stupid are convicts who sue prosecuters and judges for using their names in legal proceedings because the inmate claims copyright infringment of the intellectual property rights to THEIR NAME.

      http://news.findlaw.com/court_tv/s/20040317/17mar2 004113118.html

    5. Re:Groklaw called it by WillerZ · · Score: 1

      Read the footnotes in Easter Seal Society for Crippled Children & Adults of Louisiana, Inc. v Playboy Enterprises, 815 F.2d 323 (CA5 1987) if you have access to the final judgement documentation.

      The judge references some other cases with ludicrous names. My favourite was I-forget-who v. Satan et al which was chucked out due to lack of jurisdiction.

      Phil

      --
      I guess today is a passable day to die.
    6. Re:Groklaw called it by Ngwenya · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's these sort of frivolous cases that make me believe that something stronger than tossing the case out is needed. This company should permanently be prevented from ever suing anybody for any reason, no matter the merits.

      In the UK, (and many parts of the USA and elsewhere), this can actually happen. If you are declared a vexatious litigant (ie, someone who issues spurious lawsuits), you can not begin proceedings in a court without specifically applying to the High Court for permission (and you pay the costs of the application, whereas your potential defendant pays none).

      Clearly, this is an extreme case. Denying or hindering someone's quick access to justice is not a step that the courts take lightly. Hence the relatively few people on the VL list. It's viewable here

      --Ng

    7. Re:Groklaw called it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The interesting thing is that so many businesses these days seem to respond to competition by suing their CUSTOMERS.

      Plenty of American companies do this too, but this case is just hilariously ill-conceived.

    8. Re:Groklaw called it by petermgreen · · Score: 1

      what is there to stop someone just creating a shell company transfering some assets and getting the shell company to bring suit?

      --
      note: i'm known as plugwash most places but i screwd up registering that here somehow in the past and now can't register
    9. Re:Groklaw called it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Some dickhead was doing that in Australia. The guy kept bees in his backyard and they annoyed (and stung) the neighbors so he claimed that he had "copyrighted his name" to prevent them from complaining about him.

      The strategy seemed to largely work; several of the neighbors were cowed, even Toupee Ray ran a story on it and had to get a solicitor to explain to the audience that a name is not copyrightable due to being too small a work.

    10. Re:Groklaw called it by Ngwenya · · Score: 1

      what is there to stop someone just creating a shell company transfering some assets and getting the shell company to bring suit?

      I suppose that the shell company would have to have a list of directors at Companies House (otherwise it's not incorporated, and cannot bring suit). If someone brought suit while under declaration of being a vexatious litigant, then I strongly suspect they'd be looking at jail time. And any barrister/advocate who represented a company knowing the VL status would almost certainly be struck off by the Law Society or Faculty of Advocates.

      And if the VL wasn't on the list of directors, then presumably the case would be dismissed (probably with costs awarded against plaintiff) because of a lack of standing. After all, you can't sue a person for someone else's losses. I seem to remember that there are words like barratry and champerty to describe such (illegal) actions.

      In truth, I'm not a lawyer, so I don't really know all of the ins and outs of the matter.

      --Ng

    11. Re:Groklaw called it by mrogers · · Score: 1

      Maybe they should use exponential backoff - each time you bring a lawsuit and lose, you have to wait twice as long to have the next one heard. If you win, the counter is reset.

    12. Re:Groklaw called it by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 1
      that a name is not copyrightable due to being too small a work.

      Solution? Change your name legally to something really long.

      Copyright laws (and Intellectual Property in general) are hopelessly internally inconsistent and illogical, contrary to science, and generally are a pile of stinking manure intended to obscure their real purpose undrerneath: corporatist attempts at profiting from the body of knowledge accumulated by past generations.

    13. Re:Groklaw called it by maxpublic · · Score: 1

      While I agree with you for the most part, as a published author I don't consider myself a "corporatist" attempting to "profit from the body of knowledge accumulated by past generations." I'd say I'm closer to a guy trying to make a buck off the stuff he writes.

      Max

      --
      My god carries a hammer. Your god died nailed to a tree. Any questions?
    14. Re:Groklaw called it by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 1
      I don't consider myself a "corporatist" attempting to "profit from the body of knowledge accumulated by past generations."

      But you -- unwillingly through being misguided -- are aiding them. That is you subscribe to their agenda, which although at first glance might benefit you, is wholly directed at their gain and the long-term expense awesomly exceeds any gains you might have.

      I'd say I'm closer to a guy trying to make a buck off the stuff he writes.

      You got a problem right there. There is no way "to make a buck off the stuff you write" because the process of writing (unless performed as per-hour paid contract labour) is not subject to "making a buck". If you are an artist, you do it for the art's sake and you might get lucky if someone sponsors you. If you do write scientific texts, academia and technical institutions are your source of daily bread. Literary texts are simply not widgets you can manufacture at a profit.

    15. Re:Groklaw called it by maxpublic · · Score: 1

      But you -- unwillingly through being misguided -- are aiding them.

      I don't agree with current copyright laws and would be more than willing to return to the 14+14 system originally established by the founders. In no way am I 'aiding' anyone, regardless of what delusion you suffer from in this matter. This isn't an "if you're not with me you're against me" matter.

      You got a problem right there.

      Yeah. I like to eat, and I don't work for free. Neither do you, unless you're a trust fund baby. In which case it isn't your place to comment.

      Literary texts are simply not widgets you can manufacture at a profit.

      Copyright and patent exist for good reasons. Just because current law is twisted beyond belief doesn't make the laws, or the ideas behind them, invalid.

      Writers, artists and musicians aren't your serfs, intellectual or otherwise; if you want what we've got you have to pay for it. Copyright is the only reasonable way to ensure payment. Don't like it? Then don't buy our stuff - it's that simple. But you don't have any 'right' to what we produce, simply because it isn't a unique or hard-to-produce "widget".

      Max

      --
      My god carries a hammer. Your god died nailed to a tree. Any questions?
    16. Re:Groklaw called it by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 1
      In no way am I 'aiding' anyone, regardless of what delusion you suffer from in this matter. This isn't an "if you're not with me you're against me" matter.

      Well if you, based on your personal greed, argue for things which benefit master thieves at the expense of the society (myself included), so that you can live off of the sraps from the thieves' tables, it quickly -- and unfortunately -- becomes an adversarial scenario.

      Yeah. I like to eat, and I don't work for free. Neither do you..

      We all like to eat but that does not entitle us to demand that we get paid for things we arbitrarily deem we are entitled for. On the same premise I could demand that you should pay me for the air you breathe since there are likely some molecules in it which given enough time originated in my farts. Perheaps this enterntaining story will give you a better clue.

      In short, you picked the wrong line of work to make a living off. Writing is something you can only live on if you convince someone to sponsor you, assuming that what you write is useful for society. By suggesting -- no demanding -- that you get paid for the smell of your farts, you are only making yourself appear greedy, egoistical and foolish.

      Copyright and patent exist for good reasons. Just because current law is twisted beyond belief doesn't make the laws, or the ideas behind them, invalid.

      Copyrights have reasons, indeed, just that few of them are what you think they are. In the US, copyrights were extremely controversial from the get go, and the Founding Fathers were very dubious about their merit. Thomas Jefferson wrote:

      "If nature has made any one thing less susceptible than all others of exclusive property, it is the action of the thinking power called an idea, which an individual may exclusively possess as long as he keeps it to himself; but the moment it is divulged, it forces itself into the possession of everyone, and the receiver cannot dispossess himself of it. Its peculiar character, too, is that no one possesses the less, because every other possesses the whole of it. He who receives an idea from me, receives instruction himself without lessening mine; as he who lights his taper at mine, receives light without darkening me. That ideas should freely spread from one to another over the globe, for the moral and mutual instruction of man, and improvement of his condition, seems to have been peculiarly and benevolently designed by nature, when she made them, like fire, expansible over all space, without lessening their density at any point, and like the air in which we breathe, move, and have our physical being, incapable of confinement or exclusive appropriation. Inventions then cannot, in nature, be a subject of property."

      I can only dream of being able to express it as eloquently as he had.

      Writers, artists and musicians aren't your serfs, intellectual or otherwise; if you want what we've got you have to pay for it.

      Again the error in your thinking is that artists are making art for money. The moment I meet an "artist" who made his "art" for profit, I dont want any, thank you very much. Art is an effort to express one's internal feelings and state of mind in such a way that it can be shared by others, subsequently artists wish to disseminate their works as widely as possible. This dissemination -- and acceptance -- in fact brings them joy and fullfilment, which is a little something you should go learn about since you claim to be an artist. That does not make them serfs of others, quite opposite, it brings them fame and admiration (and sometimes fortune). Commercial hacks on the other hand wish to disseminate their kitsch for profit. A little wee difference we should be all aware of. I wonder into which category do you belong, I really do.

      Copyright is the only reasonable way to ensure payment.

      If it didnt require accepting illogical laws, punish

    17. Re:Groklaw called it by maxpublic · · Score: 1

      We all like to eat but that does not entitle us to demand that we get paid for things we arbitrarily deem we are entitled for.

      It isn't arbitrary. I'm the absolute owner of the product of my mind. You have *no* right to that product whatsoever. Via contract (in this case administered by the government) I'm granting you the benefits of that product assuming you want it and are willing to pay the price I demand. If you don't like the price you're always free to refuse to pay it.

      It's really that simple.

      Writing is something you can only live on if you convince someone to sponsor you, assuming that what you write is useful for society.

      What's the color of the sky on your planet? Tell that to King or Grisham or Rawlings, why don't you?

      By suggesting -- no demanding -- that you get paid for the smell of your farts, you are only making yourself appear greedy, egoistical and foolish.

      I'm a capitalist, not some stupid little college prick enamored with "The Communist Manifesto". And yes, I do indeed demand that if you want something I have that you pay for it. If you don't want to pay for it then again, you're entirely free not to purchase it.

      Again the error in your thinking is that artists are making art for money.

      Jesus Christ, junior, get over yourself already. Except for a few deluded souls we do what we do both because we enjoy it AND because we like money. Just like everyone else in the bloody world. Only egotistical little pricks go bitch and moan about the 'purity of art' think otherwise, and the rest of us agree they're nothing more than sanctimonious shits.

      The moment I meet an "artist" who made his "art" for profit, I dont want any, thank you very much.

      That would be 99.9% of us. And I certainly won't lose any sleep if you choose not to purchase the product of my mind. That's your choice, just as it's mine to demand compensation for it.

      I skipped all of the strawmen. Save that for your pals in "Why Everything I Want Should Be Free 101".

      If you do not want me to have it, don't publish it.

      Apparently you're either a blithering idiot or a sociopath. Try looking up the term 'social contract' and wrapping your tiny little mind around the concept, if you can.

      you do so knowingly and purely out of greed

      I'm a capitalist, you stupid fuck - exactly what did you expect? Did you think I'd roll over and say "oooh, you're so right! Money is eeeeevvil!". Good god, kid, with that attitude you'll starve as soon as you leave the bosom of college - or your parents basement, whichever it happens to be.

      Max

      --
      My god carries a hammer. Your god died nailed to a tree. Any questions?
    18. Re:Groklaw called it by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 1
      It isn't arbitrary. I'm the absolute owner of the product of my mind.

      I see Mr. Jefferson's thoughs whizzed so far above your head that they might have as well been in orbit.

      You have *no* right to that product whatsoever.

      A. It is not a "product" but packets of information encoded in chemical molecules, converted to electro-chemical format by olfactory senses. B. As I already explained, there are no "rights" involved, merely pure logic and science, both of which superceed any artificial constructs upon which, we humans, construct our fancy pyramides of ideas, in which there somewhere are abstract concepts such as "rights".

      Via contract (in this case administered by the government) I'm granting you the benefits of that product assuming you want it and are willing to pay the price I demand. If you don't like the price you're always free to refuse to pay it.

      No you dont. I received a copy of you "work" (I am being magnamonious here) as an electronic representation of the molecule patterns of the farts, to be rendered by the smell-o-matic generator I have attached to my PC. I got it from a server in Nigeria, by means of radio waves, via a Russian, satellite-based ISP. Explain to me again at which point in time did I enter into a contractual agreement with you. Note that this is a purely academic question, as I do not want any of your "product" and would have promptly removed it from my proximity should I have ever run into it, rest assured.

      What's the color of the sky on your planet? Tell that to King or Grisham or Rawlings, why don't you?

      Funny that you listed these talentless, overhyped, commercial hacks whose entire claim to fame is their ability to produce easily marketable -- to semi-literates -- drivel. If this is the height of your argument for "art", I rest my case. Why don't you add Britney Spears and Milli Vanilly to the list while you are at it.

      I'm a capitalist, not some stupid little college prick enamored with "The Communist Manifesto". And yes, I do indeed demand that if you want something I have that you pay for it. If you don't want to pay for it then again, you're entirely free not to purchase it.

      I don't think you have any idea what "capitalist" means. If you did, you would know that only physical goods, labour and currency fall into the domain of capitalist trade and that legalese mumbo-jumbo, make-believe, fart-o-matic "Intellectual Property" economy is as anti-capitalist as one can possibly get. I will spell it out for you, because I have a rather strong suspicion that things seem to be zinging above your head all too frequently: copyrights and patents constitute artificial restrictions of trade and thus are contrary to free-market ideology. Marx would laugh his ass off watching this (and it is you who brought our mis-guided revolutionary hero here). And no, I am far, far past my college days. And I do own a business, which I guess makes me more capitalist then you, which renders your pitiful attacks all the more funny.

      Except for a few deluded souls we do what we do both because we enjoy it AND because we like money

      I noticed you did not hesitate to take up the mantle of all artists, particularly the ones like Plato ... or Da Vinci ... or Beethoven. Speaking about Mr. Ludwig von Beethoven, here is a quote for you:

      There ought to be only one large art warehouse in the world, to which the artist could carry his art-works and from which he could carry away whatever he needed

      But I forget, you are speaking for "artists" such as Bannanarama and Ron L. Hubbard.

      Just like everyone else in the bloody world

      Sure. That is why we have scientists publishing in journals, that is why we have GPL and BSD software, that is why have public galleries and art museums. You should go explain the error of their commie ways to all of these "misguided" poor souls who are losing t

    19. Re:Groklaw called it by maxpublic · · Score: 1

      Clearly there's no point in arguing with an arrogant, elitist pseudo-intellectual such as yourself. But I'm comforted by the fact that you're completely and utterly powerless to force your bizarre world-view on the rest of us. It heartens me to know that no matter how much blather you egomaniacly vomit up, in the end you're just another impotent troll.

      Max

      --
      My god carries a hammer. Your god died nailed to a tree. Any questions?
    20. Re:Groklaw called it by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 1
      But I'm comforted by the fact that you're completely and utterly powerless to force your bizarre world-view on the rest of us. It heartens me to know that no matter how much blather you egomaniacly vomit up, in the end you're just another impotent troll

      Have fun being wrong!

    21. Re:Groklaw called it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A. It is not a "product" but packets of information encoded in chemical molecules, converted to electro-chemical format by olfactory senses.

      Well no actually. There is no copyright on ideas. Copyright belongs to the person who first reduces those ideas to "material form."

  47. The BBC's disclaimer: 7-day, non-exclusive licence by stefanlasiewski · · Score: 1

    BBC has these interesting Terms of Use here. Obviously they can't enforce these Terms, so I wonder what their purpose was:

    From:

    http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio3/beethoven/downloads.sh tml


    The BBC granted you a 7-day, non-exclusive licence to download this Beethoven Experience audio.

    You may not copy, reproduce, edit, adapt, alter, republish, post, broadcast, transmit, make available to the public, or otherwise use this audio in any way except for your own personal, non-commercial use.

    --
    "Can of worms? The can is open... the worms are everywhere."
  48. and... by master_meio · · Score: 0, Informative

    If you compose a song, it's protected under copyright. People can't go and repreform that song without giving you royalties. Now in the US, reperformances, called covers, have statutory royalties, so the copyright holder doesn't have much say in it, but you still have to pay them.

    However the performance is seperate, and copyrighted. While osmeone can do a cover of your song, they can't just copy your performance without permissions.

    This also means that though a given song may be public domain, a particular performance isn't. So all Motzart's works are public domain, you can post the sheet music on the net freely, without fear. However a specific performance of that music may be copyrighted. You can, of course do your own performance, or comission to be done, but you can't just (legally) copy their performance.

    Both are seen as creative works. It is a creative work to create a song, but it is also a creative work to play that song. The musicians have a lot to do with the rendition of it, espically with classical music and I can say as a former classical musician, it's not easy.

    Now in this case, you are allowed to trade the specific performance freely as well. The orignal songs are of course long out of copyright, and the BBC has chosen to give their work in to the public domain, which is their right.

    The challenge is from greedy labels, not over copyright, but over unfair competition. They claim it's unfair that the BBC, which is taxpayer funded, is giving away works that compete with ones they sell. However the status of the copyright isn't being challenged. The BBC Orchestra performed it, and the BBC chose to relinquish the performance to public domain, that's a done deal.

  49. No good deed goes unpunished... by MsGeek · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I sure am glad the Berman Hack-Back bill went down to defeat, because I downloaded all of the symphonies. Wouldn't want someone from the RIAA going into my network because they think I'm taking bread from the mouths of RCA Red Seal, Deutsche Grammaphon, or whatever classical label you'd care to name...

    I mean, really...the Beeb does this to get people interested in Classical music. They certainly succeed, too...when this first appeared in Slashdot downloading was impossible for the next 48 hours after the article appeared. It was only thanks to archive.org and a few other sites that I was able to glom onto the whole set.

    You can bet there won't be a "repeat performance" of something like this from the Beeb. Thanks a lot, pigopolists...

    --
    Knowledge is power. Knowledge shared is power multiplied.
  50. Similiarities by psallitesapienter · · Score: 1

    Well, well, well!!! It seems Mexico is not the only one doing stupid things. You think this argument is bad?? You should take a look at what Somexfon is doing (link in spanish). Basically, they want to charge you for every single piece of music you hear, wether in your car, home, public place, etc. even after you've bought the cd. For example, if a bus driver's listening to a song, he will be charged a certain amount of money because the passangers are also listening. Sounds stupid?? Well, it is!!!

    1. Re:Similiarities by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Welcome to Finland, here enterpreneurs are required to pay music licensing fees if they have a radio on in customer service situation... Bus and taxi companies, hairdressers, grocery stores, everyone (who allegedly uses broadcasted music for their own financial profit) pays.

  51. Well, It would be fair, except. . . by mosb1000 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Except that all British Citizens have paid for this music whether they chose to or not. That would be the same as if the government charged everyone $15,000 and then gave everyone a "free" car. It's not exactly fair to the competition.

    1. Re:Well, It would be fair, except. . . by Flyboy+Connor · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Except that all British Citizens have paid for this music whether they chose to or not. That would be the same as if the government charged everyone $15,000 and then gave everyone a "free" car. It's not exactly fair to the competition.

      That's not the same thing. I think car manufacturers would be very happy because the government has to buy those cars from someone -- it's good for business, it's good for economy. It's not good for the environment or for the ability to get to work on time, but that's another matter.

      Now, what happened with the BBC music, is also good for the economy. First, the BBC pays the orchestra, so about 150 people have work. Second, people get in touch with classical music, and may be stimulated to listen to or even BUY more of it. Since buying music is good for business, companies profit here too.

      Government is in the hair of companies ALL THE TIME. If the government provides railroads, it's bad for car manufacturers. If government lays a new road, it is bad for toll roads. If government abolishes software patents, it's bad for the lawyers who specialised in sueing programmers.

      The difference between the government and companies is that the government should be in it for the good of the people, while the companies are in it for the good of themselves. They are not really competing, although they might cover some common area.

      Granted, companies have rights too, but they do not have the right that the government should completely avoid their business. They chose their own business, and if that business overlaps some of the government's responsibilities, it's their own problem if their business is hurt by that.

    2. Re:Well, It would be fair, except. . . by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      All British citizens have not paid for this music -- the "tax" is levied on premises which have TV sets, not on one's income, purchases, or anything else. Premises with no TV sets do not pay the fee, period. Those who object to paying for the BBC and its services thus have the simple and legal recourse of not having a TV set.

      Note that the UK TV license fee buys one the following services:

      BBC 1 and BBC2 terrestrial television networks which have no commercials.

      Several BBC digital channels which are also commercial-free.

      A number of BBC radio stations, which also lack commercials.

      Contrast this with Spain (where I currently live). Two television stations are directly funded from taxes (i.e. everyone pays for them, irrespective of whether they have a TV or not), yet both carry huge numbers of commercials as well. Which of the two is better value? The BBC, which offers several high quality commercial-free services that are paid for by those with TV sets, or two mediocre commercial-laden TV channels that everone has to pay for?

    3. Re:Well, It would be fair, except. . . by julesh · · Score: 1

      Except that all British Citizens have paid for this music whether they chose to or not.

      Actually, I choose not to. I don't watch TV and don't listen to radio, so I have no need of paying a licence fee.

      (Although making the TV Licensing people understand this can be a bit tricky at times)

    4. Re:Well, It would be fair, except. . . by Mant · · Score: 1

      You pay a liscence fee if you have a TV, so you can opt not to have a TV and then not pay the liscence.

      The BBC Orchestra is certainly paid partially out of the liscence fee (although the BBC has other income), but how much of the fee this recording would come to would be tiny.

      The car anlaogy is pretty poor, becuase once the BBC has recorded the music, it costs them almost nothing to distribute it to many people. Having made the recordings why not distribute? You may as well complain that the radio (including digital radio) broadcasts they do are unfair competion.

    5. Re:Well, It would be fair, except. . . by anlprb · · Score: 1

      Or how the government unfairly competes with other public space attractions like Amusement parks, with National Parks? Should a private park yell and scream because the government has the ability to provide an alternative as a public work? Sure, thrill rides are not the same as a National Park, however, the recording by the BBC was not the same as the private recordings. They may not be recoreded as well, or have the same skill as a private one, but that then is to the taste of the individual. (Note: I am not saying that the recordings are of an inferior quality or skill, merely pointing out that a person MAY have a preference for one label or orchestra's recording style over another, just like I personally like National Parks over amusement parks.) Besides, these recordings are part of the public good at this point. It would be like National Parks charging for every bit of information a Park Ranger gives. You can get the information elsewhere, if you want to pay for it (in a text book or such), but it cannot be considered a secret, and therefore can be considered freely distributable by anyone, including the government.

      --

      One Token Ring to Rule them All, One Search Engine to Find Them, One WAN to bring them in, and TCP/IP Bind them...
    6. Re:Well, It would be fair, except. . . by Alioth · · Score: 1

      I'm a British citizen, yet I didn't pay a single penny towards this. It's easy to opt out of the TV license - just don't own a TV.

    7. Re:Well, It would be fair, except. . . by msi · · Score: 1
      Except that all British Citizens have paid for this music whether they chose to or not.

      No they haven't I have chosen not to own a TV so I don't have to buy a TV Licence. It's a very simple system no TV no Licence.

  52. Re:Kind of ambiguous... added questions (for anyon by cduffy · · Score: 1

    The scores are public domain. The recorded performances aren't, unless they're either really old recordings or are released intentionally (as the BBC has done in this case).

  53. As an American... by PlacidPundit · · Score: 1
    I agree completely. But after the second paragraph, I was worried that you were going to suggest some behemoth U.N. world tax scheme.

    There are far too many attempts to "unify" the world and destroy the free market of laws. This leads to universal bad government. The more governments, and the more independent, the better. Let international cooperation be limited to unofficial private transactions, like Free Software collaboration and private charities.

  54. Just to remind people ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    These recordings are most emphatically not public domain. I've seen several posts, at +4 and +5, claiming they are.

    The BBC made these recordings available for personal, non-commercial use. You're not even allowed to give them to your friends, by the letter of the law and the downloading terms. If you missed out when they were available from the BBC website, too bad; you're not legally allowed to get them anywhere else, so you're SOL.

    If they were public domain, then you could do whatever you wanted with them. Copy them, sample them, sell them, you name it, they'd be fair game. They aren't, so you can't. Period.

    As for the record execs complaining: I can understand where they're coming from; after all, a full symphonic orchestra is not a cheap thing to have. You're talking about over 80 professional musicians here. I don't know if they'd be employed full time or not, but also consider the venue hire for rehearsals, recordings, etc. -- a studio that can fit a full orchestra is a hell of a lot larger than one that can fit a typical rock and roll band. The BBC, however, pays for all these through the British tax payer, not through (or at least, not solely through) sales of their products.

    Having said that, I do believe that the execs are misguided. Making Beethoven's symphonies available for legal, free download can be considered the hook to get people listening to more classical music who would otherwise not even consider it. It's not a cake of a fixed size; this is an attempt to grow the cake, which the recording execs will benefit from in the long term. Maybe not in sales of Beethoven's symphonies, but likely in other works. There's a lot of classical music out there.

    1. Re:Just to remind people ... by renjipanicker · · Score: 1
      >> The BBC, however, pays for all these through the British tax payer, not through (or at least, not solely through) sales of their products.

      If that were so, this whole discussion is moot. Said taxpayer has already paid for it, whether s/he likes it or not. The least the Beeb can do is make it available back to them.

  55. Re:Kind of ambiguous... added questions (for anyon by networkBoy · · Score: 4, Informative

    Basically here is how it works in this case:

    The score is public domain, the performance is not, thus:
    should you desire you could re-construct the score from the performance and re-perform it yourself and be in the clear. You can not, however, distribute a copy of the performance without the performance owners permission (which has been granted de facto by its posting on the web by the performance owner).
    -nB

    --
    whois gawk date unzip strip find touch finger mount join nice man top fsck grep eject more yes exit umount sleep dump
  56. totally free song! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I found a free song:
    totally free song

  57. Gotta love these ... by sillybilly · · Score: 1

    stir-the-beenest-stories and see how hard they zzzzzzzzz.

  58. Conversely, by b00m3rang · · Score: 1

    preventing them from distributing the music for free is like if the government charged everyone $15,000 for the car, and then didn't give it to them.

  59. It's then copyright to the person that arranged it by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 1

    At this point, computers can't do something like that of their own volition, so the person who set up the arrangement owns the copyright. Like if I were to get some Motzart sheet music, and then make a MIDI out of it, rander that to digital using synthesizers, I'd own the copyright.

    You can take this to a further level, if someone arranges Motzart in to a MIDI, they own the copyright on that MIDI. If I then want to render that to digital, I need to have their permissions, but then I own the copyright on that "performance" of their work.

    At this point, a computer is bascially just a complex musical instrument. All it does is synthesize sound based on input. It can do it in many different ways, but it still just does what a musician (or mixing engineer if you prefer) tells it to.

    I actually do just this, render other people's MIDI music to digital format. Though it's very different from being a classical musician, it's still a creative process. As a musician in an orchestra, your primary concern is making your instrument sound as good as you can, and following what the conductor wants the peice to sound like. Doing a MIDI rendition is more like being a conductor, you choose what instruments play what part, how they are mixed together, make edits to the orignal score if necessary, etc. You aren't doing any work to create the actualy sound, the samplers do that, but the process is still dependant on your effort.

  60. slashdot has become a tertiary source. by yincrash · · Score: 1

    this will probably be modded down, but i mean really. i know slashdot is appreciated for being fast, but "the these symphonies" can be corrected with a small amount of checking. also linking to a secondary source is almost as bad.

  61. Naxos lost New York expired copyright court case by alanw · · Score: 5, Informative
    http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/music/441 5829.stm

    Naxos issue low cost CDs of classical recordings. Three months ago they lost a court case brought by the Capitol label.

    A major change to US music copyright practices could be in the offing after a court ruled a record label broke the law by reissuing old recordings.

    New York's highest court said Naxos was wrong to release classical recordings by Yehudi Menuhin and others - even though they were out of copyright.

    The court said such recordings were still covered by common law.

  62. No by tonsofpcs · · Score: 1

    The BBC performances are seperate from that of the suing groups. The suit is over the right to perform that SCORE. It is over the SCORE.

  63. Re:The BBC's disclaimer: 7-day, non-exclusive lice by Craigj0 · · Score: 1

    Basically they retain copyright still but are giving a copy away.

  64. What? by bucky0 · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Maybe it's just late, but I can't figure out how to actually download anything, for the life of me. I keep coming back to schedules for when things were shown :(

    --

    -Bucky
  65. MIDI rocks. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It pisses me off when I encounter people who can't afford MIDI any respect. I mean, the whole "embed into webpages" stuff probably had a negative effect in the past--but it's great to be able to tweak a song or isolate certain voices or notes for learning purposes.

    I wish they had an MP3/MIDI/USB-flash player. Now THAT would be really interesting...

  66. The next logical step has already been taken!! by riprjak · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The french... a bus company is suing some commuters for car. pooling.

    The world is badly, badly b0rken.
    err!
    jak.
    Making food for useful people since 1972.

  67. I said it befor and I'll say it again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    kajkarx

    oh, this has to go in the other box.

    ppl are fucked.

  68. Music is overrated anyway by roman_mir · · Score: 1

    I go for months without listenning to any music at all, no big deal. That said, it was BBC who paid its Orchestra to record these public domain works of the long deceased composer. There is nothing anyone can do to stop that, but they can bitch all they want.

    1. Re:Music is overrated anyway by mrjb · · Score: 1

      I go for months without listenning to any music at all, no big deal.
      ...for you. I can't share the opinion but I don't blame you with the state commercial 'music' is in nowadays. I generally have the radio playing in my car when driving to and from work, but believe me, there's a LOT more to music than what plays on there. Give it a try, it will give you a richer life.

      --
      Visit http://ringbreak.dnd.utwente.nl/~mrjb/growingbettersoftware to download your free copy of the book
  69. You've never been strip searched by samjam · · Score: 1

    You've never been strip search at a free concert because there were no organiser who were scared that by taking in a 50 cent bottle of water you would no be buying their 5 dollar bottles of water with the cap removed for you.

    All hail the free-enterprise competetive concert organisers who respect us so much and aren't just thinking about their ability to part us from our money.

    Sam

  70. Re:It's then copyright to the person that arranged by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Dude, *please* stop spelling his name "Motzart"!

  71. ABOUT FUCKING TIME by NoGuffCheck · · Score: 1

    This is the best news ive ever heard.. I propose we get a class action going against American Idol..

    and if that doesnt work at least I can get an sue the crap out of my sister for singing britney spears in the shower.

    --
    serenity now!
  72. What's next - prostitutes suing by Chrisq · · Score: 5, Funny

    .. wives and girlfriends for unfair competition

    1. Re:What's next - prostitutes suing by renjipanicker · · Score: 1

      Toll free roads should not be there either, I guess...

  73. education by pintomp3 · · Score: 1

    i've been trying to think of an example of something the govt provides that also provided by the private sector. is there a reason private schools don't claim unfair competition from the govt? any lawyers care to tackle this? is it because it's considered a "basic" service like roads and police? i wonder what things are considered ok for the govt to offer and what's not. gas, water, and electricity sound pretty basic to me. broadband probably sound pretty basic to most users here. maybe the things the govt is allowed to do is stuff that won't make a whole lot of money.

  74. The US Government and the public domain by Calroth · · Score: 1

    A large body of work created by the US Government is under the public domain. I've never heard of people complaining about that, or travel guide publishers complaining about the CIA World Factbook being free (not a direct comparison, but you could probably find better ones), etc. etc.

    And if you think about it, why not? Governments are there to serve the public, so if they do release work, I think releasing them to the public domain is a good move. But yeah, the debate here is on whether music is something that governments should get involved in, or leave to private hands - see rest of Slashdot discussion.

    This isn't the first that the BBC has been accused of competing with commercial interests. One instance that sticks in my mind is this: for a long time, they couldn't release WAP services for mobile phone browsing. Why? Anti-competitive. So, for instance, they couldn't release a version of h2g2 (the online, community-built version of the Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy). Although I presume that's been resolved, as they do offer a mobile version now.

  75. Sorry, bollocks by panurge · · Score: 5, Interesting
    News International (part of the Murdoch empire) avoids UK taxes and has done for many years. In fact, they are effectively being subsidised by the UK taxpayer.

    And, as for tough competition, last time I looked The Guardian, a small circulation not for profit UK newspaper, had a website which has more page views than most of the rest of the UK newspaper industry put together, and competes with the BBC given far less resources. The truth is, Murdoch, Rothermere and Sullivan between them have reduced the UK newspaper industry to such low grade sensationalist crap that they cannot compete with anybody who does a half decent job, at least where the audience who can read and write are concerned.

    --
    Panurge has posted for the last time. Thanks for the positive moderations.
    1. Re:Sorry, bollocks by mc6809e · · Score: 3, Insightful

      News International (part of the Murdoch empire) avoids UK taxes and has done for many years. In fact, they are effectively being subsidised by the UK taxpayer.

      Really? I'd like to know how it is they avoid paying UK taxes. Some proof would be nice.

      And how are they being subsidised by the UK taxpayer? Do they collect tax money? Again, some proof would be nice.

      And are they representative of all the newpapers in the UK? Even if they don't pay taxes, do all newspapers not pay taxes? It seems like you're providing what may be a single exception to suggest something in general. Again, how about some proof?

    2. Re:Sorry, bollocks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

      Article

      quote: "Newscorp Investments is Rupert Murdoch's main British holding company. Although the group's profits over the past 11 years add up to £1.4 billion ($2.1 billion), it has paid no net British corporation tax."

      He manages this by organising his companies into a complex web of subsidiaries incorporated in various tax havens such as the Cayman Islands. This also means he can get around the reporting requirements of financial regulators such as the SEC and the FSA.

    3. Re:Sorry, bollocks by zoney_ie · · Score: 1

      > And how are they being subsidised by the UK taxpayer? Do they collect tax money? Again, some proof would be nice.

      On this second point, taxpayers are paying for the newspapers - so if indeed they avoid taxes, which sounds unlikely, then those taxpayers who buy the papers are wholly funding them.

      And for other taxpayers who don't, it is an issue for them as to where the former group spend their money (if they didn't spend it on vile extrusions like the Sun, the money would finance something better for the latter group).

      --
      -- *~()____) This message will self-destruct in 5 seconds...
    4. Re:Sorry, bollocks by julesh · · Score: 2, Informative

      The Guardian, a small circulation not for profit UK newspaper

      Huh? The Guardian is hardly what I'd call small circulation (average 368,337 copies), and according to their corporate web site they made £32.7 million profit after amortisation and exceptional items in 2004. Maybe you're confusing them with someone else?

      Oh, and you know why the Guardian's web site is so popular? Largely because they were the first British newspaper to set up an online edition.

    5. Re:Sorry, bollocks by vidarh · · Score: 1
      That is a fairly small circulation... Even the Evening Standard (which is a regional newspaper for the London area, for those of you not in the UK) sells more than that (somewhere above 400k, I think).

      The Sun has a circulation of about 3.4 million for comparison, News of the World around 3.8 million and the Sunday Times around 1.3 million. In fact, of the well known national newspapers, only the Independent are clearly smaller than the Guardian, unless you add in complete outsiders like the Morning Star.

  76. BBC Funding by ear1grey · · Score: 5, Informative
    Agreed, but purely for the record:
    "They have paid for them in their tax dollars, which their elected representatives chose to spend, via the BBC, on their creation via recording."
    • we still use Sterling, not Dollars or Euros
    • the money is collected through a licence fee, not a direct tax,
    • our elected representatives have no direct say in BBC funding because it works under a Royal Charter, this keeps it independent of the government, and thus, free to report the government's business without bias.
    The BBC has kindly summarised it's next 10 years here.
  77. Re:The BBC's disclaimer: 7-day, non-exclusive lice by DMNT · · Score: 2, Informative
    BBC has these interesting Terms of Use here. Obviously they can't enforce these Terms, so I wonder what their purpose was:


    You may not copy, reproduce, edit, adapt, alter, republish, post, broadcast, transmit, make available to the public, or otherwise use this audio in any way except for your own personal, non-commercial use.


    You read it wrong: What you should concentrate on is "except for your own personal, non-commercial use." That dilutes all that was said before, limiting the ban for other uses, like you couldn't take a clip and use it in your radio commercial background promoting your products.

    So read it as "you may do to this piece of music anything you like to do as long as it's for your personal use."

    --
    ?SYNTAX ERROR
  78. Um... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Apparently all free music really is illegal these days.

    Excuse me?

    1. Re:Um... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      Mod Parent Down Illegal Website

  79. Uh... NO... by Svartalf · · Score: 1

    After all, you might catch something from 'em as they seem to be willing to fuck everyone else other than themselves...

    --
    I am not merely a "consumer" or a "taxpayer". I am a Citizen of the State of Texas
  80. You already pay for music that you don't realise by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In Canada (I assume it's similar in the US but I'm not sure), the national recording association SOCAN goes around to retail stores demanding they buy a license to be allowed to play music in the store.

    They came into my store a few times, demanding something like $100 or we would be fined. The staff were always instructed to tell the gustapo that the music we were listening to was a "friends' band" or somesuch. Since it was always indie music playing I guess we got away with it.

    Their argument is that since you are using the music to "enhance your store's environment" you are in effect using it for commercial puposes and you should have to pay more. Never mind that we'd get asked by customers what was playing several times a day, and as a result probably helped sell/promote tons of CD's, these twits just don't get it. They want it both ways.

    What I don't understand is why the music industry thinks that music is an art form that deserves special treatment. If I hang an original painting (or print for that matter) in my store (which I did) no-one comes around and demands monthly payment for it!? The painting is certainly "enhancing the store's environment" is it not? Fact is, I've already paid for it, and whether I choose to put it in my home or my place of business should be up to me.

    Does anyone know if this situation exists elsewhere?

  81. Re:The BBC's disclaimer: 7-day, non-exclusive lice by J.+Random+Luser · · Score: 1
    BBC has these interesting Terms of Use here. Obviously they can't enforce these Terms, so I wonder what their purpose was:
    from: http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio3/beethoven/downloads.sh tml
    The BBC will not be liable for any loss or damage which you may suffer as a result of or connected with the download or use of this file.
    hehe, all your downloads are belong to us. Take off all symphony, for great justice.
  82. Trollish article title by tod_miller · · Score: 1

    At first I chomping at the bit to flame this article, but the first linked article to mathaba is actually an interesting retort to a toss-pot classical music exec, and puts a very good spin on things.

    Are BBC funded classical dramas unfair competition to unBBC funded dramas? Are BBC cookery programs unfairly competing against non-BBC cookery programs? You see, BBC is at least, one of the most workable implementations of the licensing system.

    My only irk is that they want their license, and private money, and advertising... and this will push the ethos of the company into more 'trendwhore' territory, tainted by the smell of money.

    Back to the article on slashdot, one whiney faced classical music exec doesn't mean BBC is in trouble. BBC run classical music radio stations, have thousands of hours of their own recorded works. This guy is thouroughly Pwn3d.

    The second bloggish link didn't show up for me, but I guessed it was an uneccessary blogvertisment (I fucking hate having to use those words) rather than a link to the BBC site which talks about the release of the music.

    The world is so fucked up, that people who want to value classical works by pure monetary value (rathen thatn intrinsic value) ACTUALLY BELIEVE they are right. The value of this music is not what you pay for it, and this guy needs a he-bitch-man-slap sometime soon.

    RMNBKAO

    --
    #hostfile 0.0.0.0 primidi.com 0.0.0.0 www.primidi.com 0.0.0.0 radio.weblogs.com
    1. Re:Trollish article title by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The second bloggish link didn't show up for me, but I guessed it was an uneccessary blogvertisment (I fucking hate having to use those words) rather than a link to the BBC site which talks about the release of the music.

      the blogvertisement actually contains downloadable links to the mp3s not available anymore from BBC. I'm getting over 1.5MB/s of bandwidth even while it's slashdotted (three concurrent 0.5MB/s downloads), even though the response time isn't that good.

  83. There is no competion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's not competition, because the BBC is not gaining anything from it. What's next, ministries that can't give away free pens anymore?

  84. Re:Naxos lost New York expired copyright court cas by Spit · · Score: 1

    The court said such recordings were still covered by common law.

    So US copyright is now infinite, enforceable after expiration? Heavy shit.

    --
    POKE 36879,8
  85. Err....Hang on a sec by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I pay the TV license fee, and have done so for all the time I've been a householder. I think I've paid for that music many times over, over the years thanks very much Mr record company CEO. Record companies really are going to have to rethink their business model, going are the days when they can fix the price of a product just by acting as glorified middle men. Record companies at the moment are trying sell something for an extortionate amount of money and then turning around and saying that we have few if any rights to what is legally purchased! Well that aint on me old bucko! If you're selling "nothing" you can't very well charge a lot for it can you? For downloads I'd say around 10p a track is about right, just see what happens to "copyright infringement" levels then!. In other words try offering real value for money for a change instead of just thinking of your customers as mugs for the milking. Oh and while I'm on the subject of the TV license fee, when compared to the endless inane advertising on ITV, Channel 5 and Sky, give me the license fee every time.

    Thanks for listening, rant over.

  86. Free as in beer by 93+Escort+Wagon · · Score: 1

    Let's see - the BBC pays this set of musicians (the BBC Philharmonic) to perform these specific symphonies, right? So all the arguments in this discussion about copyright are irrelevant, because the BBC would hold the copyright to these performances.

    Really, how is this materially different than, say, the Cleveland Symphony giving a concert in the park for free?

    --
    #DeleteChrome
    1. Re:Free as in beer by PhilHibbs · · Score: 1

      It's materially different in that you are getting stuff for free, which annoys the record companies, rather than having an experience for free which does not. They think that getting MP3 downloads for free will make people into MP3-download addicts who will move on to the hard stuff (P2P, etc.)

    2. Re:Free as in beer by KD5YPT · · Score: 1

      They recording companies isn't arguing copyright infringement, they were arguing "unfair trade" practices (aka monopolistic). It's kind of sad.

      --
      In US, you can easily buy enough major firearms to wipe out your neighbourhood but a few little fireworks are banned.
  87. Wanker. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    STFU and GBTW. We kicked your asses in the spanish-american war and WWI, and we'll do it again.

  88. torrent? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    anyone?

  89. Beethoven must be rolling in his grave over Luxemb by ArsenneLupin · · Score: 1
    ourgish pro-constitution campaign!

    Indeed, the Christian People's Party, main champion for the constitution had the gall of using Beethoven symphonies to promote it...

    ... and all the constitution has to say about the worldwide art warehouse is that it shall be padlocked:

    Article II-77-2:

    Intellectual property shall be protected.

    Danes and Poles, you still have your referendum ahead of you! Please be less foolish than us Luxembourgers!

  90. There is nothing wrong with Europe. by Gordonjcp · · Score: 1
    Read the article - it seems pretty clear that the case is going to be thrown out more-or-less unheard.


    What is wrong with *companies*? Maybe we should patent a method for chipping and incinerating money-grabbing corporate drones.

  91. Re:torrent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  92. Re:Naxos lost New York expired copyright court cas by kfg · · Score: 1

    The BBC article uses the term 'Definative' in their story. The scarce quotes are theirs. They are apporopriate. The NY State Court of Appeals is not the final authority on issues of copyright, as it is Federal Law of a Constitutional nature.

    One would hope that Naxos would pursue this to the appropriate Federal level. The Constitution is explicit that copyright is a limited priviledge granted by act of Congress.

    One cannot abridge the First Ammendment by common law. Captial has no rights to defend, because they are not the rights holder, they are the former rights holder. "The People" now hold the rights.

    KFG

  93. The Stupidest Lawsuit since the World Began by MillionthMonkey · · Score: 4, Funny

    You may be thinking of the case of Baker vs. Sanji which was decided in a venue somewhere in the Middle East of centuries past. In that particular case a poor defendant (Sanji) living in an apartment above a bakery was enjoined in a civil suit by the Baker, who sought damages arising from the defendant's habit of opening his apartment window every morning and taking in the aromas of the dark crusty bread, warm sweet rolls, and crunchy biscuits that wafted up from the bakery- without benefit or recompense to the plaintiff who toiled over the hot ovens to produce the smells. In his complaint the plaintiff argued in court that the defendant had been "stealing" the smells, and sought damages for the "whiffing and sniffing".

    The court ruled in favor of the plaintiff, but in the remedy phase of the trial issued a symbolic judgment where it was arranged that the plaintiff would hear the "clink clink" sound of the defendant's money as it dropped into a bowl, in lieu of an actual settlement.

    1. Re:The Stupidest Lawsuit since the World Began by Anonymous+Brave+Guy · · Score: 2, Funny

      Heh. My driving instructor's husband was a traffic cop, with a few stories to tell. One time, the enforcement guys he worked with sent the usual speed camera photo to someone who'd gotten himself caught well over the limit, with the usual official notice telling him he had to pay a fine.

      Being a bit of a practical joker, the speeder sent them back a photo of three ten pound notes (the fine in question).

      Being up for a joke themselves, the enforcement guys sent him back a photo of a pair of handcuffs.

      I'm reliably informed that the fine arrived, in cash, the following day.

      --
      If you disagree, post your argument. (-1, Overrated) isn't your personal censorship tool for views you don't like.
    2. Re:The Stupidest Lawsuit since the World Began by poopooboi · · Score: 1

      Odd ... was the speeder in the currency exchange business?

    3. Re:The Stupidest Lawsuit since the World Began by Anonymous+Brave+Guy · · Score: 1

      I suspect it's more likely that more than one person in the world thought of the same joke. I got this firsthand from the guy who was holding the camera, so either he'd heard about a guy on the other side of the world doing it and was joking with me (which is possible, of course; this would have been about the same time as the original article) or maybe the guy he nicked had read the article and decided to try his luck over here...

      --
      If you disagree, post your argument. (-1, Overrated) isn't your personal censorship tool for views you don't like.
    4. Re:The Stupidest Lawsuit since the World Began by Short+Circuit · · Score: 1

      Here's a story from the other side of the pond.

      A friend of mine was called to the scene of an accident where someone had plowed his car into a telephone pole. When they asked what happened, the guy gave him the whole story.

      The driver was a psychologist. He sat in a chair all day, listening to people talk about their problems, trying to help them solve it. Apparently, this is very stressful. After work, he sometimes went out and ran down mailboxes. He kept a log of the addresses he'd hit, and always sent a check for more than enough to replace the mailbox. He kept the log in the glove compartment.

      The officers checked the glove compartment, and the log was there. They followed up, asking the people on the list if they wanted to press charges. None of them did, so the psychologist got off with a citation for reckless driving.

    5. Re:The Stupidest Lawsuit since the World Began by nzkbuk · · Score: 1

      And there my response would have been to counter sue for enviromental polution.

    6. Re:The Stupidest Lawsuit since the World Began by open_minded_2002 · · Score: 1

      the stupidest fight can we stop fighting now? i got friends on campus and i wanna be myself again. even our friend who works with you in atc thinks this is ridiculos. i hope you read my praying article if not here it is again:I am praying for you. Hope your cousin gets better. Now since you havn't called even though the lawyer said he would pass on the message. Mike I was on the wrong med, I couldn't think, I was hallicuteing, seeing the color green. Hearing shit. I've been off it for a week. I'm so sorry you went thru that shit. I scared even my bestest friends. Please forgive me. If the same thing happened to you I would too. I splinted. Truth--no one communited but me, no friends, no parents all me. It was all festering in my head. Fox took me off the stuff as soon as I told him what was going on. I am not as impulsive, and calmer, but I do care about your feelings and I think you went thru mini-hell. Very little of it was you. I was sick. Can you please forgive me like Jesus would forgive me with a blank white slate? I would forgive you. Look even this e-mail is more normal. Good luck on your cousin. At least can I apoligize to you, pleae? Life is to short and I don't want you hating me. Your mentally ill as well, you know things can happen. That is what happened

  94. I hate doing this: MOD PARENT UP! by UltimateRobotLover · · Score: 1

    Sorry, don't hate me. :( I feel dirty...

  95. There is lots of free music out there by Alain+Williams · · Score: 2, Insightful
    For instance Donald Betts has put up his own recordings of music by Chopin. Now that these are out there - no one need ever pay for those pieces again; unless they don't like his interpretation.

    All that it takes is people like him and, over time, more and more music becomes unencumbered.

    I am surprised that the large corporations have not cottoned onto the idea of free music as an inducement to advertising. Think of the vast sums that they spend just to have their name put in front of people's eyes (think: adverts in football or formula 1 racing). Those cost a lot of money.

    What would it cost to commission an orchestra to play Mozart/Beethoven/... and release the MP3s with a short message of the form: ''Beethoven's Moonlight sonata brought to you by XXX, purveyors of fine YYY'' ? If it isn't too intrusive most people would not skip it or edit it from the MP3. The licence could be personal use, no redistribution which means that everyone who wants it should go to their web site and see more adverts for YYY.

    1. Pay an orchestra a few thousand pounds to play some classical music
    2. Put it up on a web site as a free personal download
    3. Lots of people visit the web site
    4. Lots of people listen to the name XXX when they listen to the music
    5. Those people are more likely to buy XXX's YYY
    6. Profit !!!
    1. Re:There is lots of free music out there by vidarh · · Score: 2, Interesting
      You don't even have to encumber it by advertising if they'd do it as part of a larger campain.

      In the UK, Levi's used Haendel's Sarabande from his Suite in D minor for an ad back in 2002/2003. The piece was relatively unknown by the general public, but as a result of the ad the largest classical radio station kept getting huge number of requests for it for months, many of them just for "that song from the Levi's ad", and whenever they'd play it, they'd refer to Levi's as well.

      To this day I'd expect most people in the UK who recognise it to think of the Levi's ad and most of them likely won't know where the music is from.

      All Levi's would have had to do to capitalise of that was to - in at least some of the advertising slots - include a URL that hinted that you could get the music there, and they'd have a great opportunity to both spread it and to get people to watch more of their promotional material.

      Add to that tagging the music with the URL and a mention of Levi's and the ad, and put the ad itself for download on the same site and they'd get a significant boost over the ad by itself - in cases like this, where the ad was actually very good by itself, you might even find a significant number of people would like to see the ad again.

      (For an interesting take on this particular ad before it started running, see this article in the Telegraph)

    2. Re:There is lots of free music out there by Mprx · · Score: 1

      His mp3s are only 112kbps, so they are only useful as previews.

  96. The BBC is wonderful/terrible by Snart+Barfunz · · Score: 1

    Wonderful for: giving away free music; testing peer-to-peer video downloads; internet radio; downloadable radio programmes; podcasts; an open-source website; Dirac; the best news website; its radio programmes; and even a couple of decent TV programmes. Terrible for selling off its technology arm; its infrastructure; its industrial relations; fat-cat management; most of its tv programmes. Sadly, the things it does terribly would seem to be a direct threat to the things it does wonderfully.

    --
    --- Yx3 = Delilah ---
    1. Re:The BBC is wonderful/terrible by vidarh · · Score: 3, Informative
      When it comes to the TV programmes, it is important to realise what the BBC's mission is. It is NOT to be in a ratings war with the commercial broadcasters. In fact, the BBC was recently told to reduce it's programming in several niches it had been one of the pioneers in because the commercial broadcasters now fill that niche (property shows, for instance). As a result, outside of a core of programs with mass appeal, a lot of what you will find on the BBC falls in categories that are intended for relatively small market segments.

      That said, I find myself watching more and more BBC - partly because as their number of channels have gone up I've found more shows fit.

      The upside is of course that since most shows on BBC are relatively free to experiment and not have to be commercial successes, there are often real gems to be found that doesn't get ruined by trying to target the lowest common denominator of a very diverse population.

    2. Re:The BBC is wonderful/terrible by Snart+Barfunz · · Score: 1

      You're probably right about the niche programmes if you can get the digital channels - I can't. It's exactly those niche programmes that I would watch - science, arts, music, etc. I can't wait till the Interactive Media Player trial starts up - I'm in on the pilot - as I'll finally get access to the programmes I want to see, when I want to see them. Broadcast is still the most efficient distribution channel but culture snobs like me will be better served by online.

      --
      --- Yx3 = Delilah ---
    3. Re:The BBC is wonderful/terrible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Public broadcasters, including BBC in UK, CBC in Canada are extremely important. They tend to create the highest quality programs. British people should realize the value of BBC, it serves as an extremely important European view in news about world politics. Pretty much BBC is the only broadcaster that provides alternative to CNN with the large number of foreign correspondents, and aiming a balanced, critical view.
      I would say BBC is like the Queen to England: it makes the UK bigger than life, gives the UK recognition, PR beyond any value that money can buy.
      England would be foolish to abandon these two institutions.

  97. There are other download sites available. by desolation+angel · · Score: 2, Informative
    The BBC when advertising its own products or providing something, has to mention that there are other products available.

    It has also done so in this case: Other services offering downloads of classical music

    --
    This time I could be arsed.
  98. Competition? by tuxlove · · Score: 1

    How is this even competition? Somehow because the BBC releases free music they own means that I won't be interested in *other* music? I'm not sure how listening to particular free recordings is going to make me not want other recordings too. I mean, if someone handed me all of my David Bowie CDs for free, how would that somehow make me not want to have my Pink Floyd CDs even if I had to buy them? This is a really strange argument.

  99. Agreed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    From now on, every company should be able to force people who own appliances to pay a yearly fee whether they want to or not, in exchange for FREE music.

  100. Plan B by acb · · Score: 1

    It's their plan for when the public gets wise to copyright terms being extended every 20 years: let copyright expire, but expand "common law" to fulfil its function perpetually.

    Ultimately, perhaps we'll see copyright, patents and trademarks withering away, replaced by a first-class, perpetual intellectual-property title without these ideas' restrictions.

  101. Re:The BBC's disclaimer: 7-day, non-exclusive lice by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Uh... tinfoil body-suit on, but why should we trust the BBC that this was the original recording?

    ...Never mind. Hey, Slashdot, make you a deal. I'll lay off the sauce if you lay off the dupes. :P

  102. Not only that but... by rudydog · · Score: 0

    I got in trouble too! I got caught stealing free cookies.

  103. MOD PARENT HOW YOU SEE FIT! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I would mod you as I see fit, but unfortunately I don't have the points right now, so...

  104. It ain't free by AgeOfUnreason · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Err Its not actually free. We (Brits) pay a license fee and therefore we have a right to access those performances since we paid from them. If this case wins then ITV and other non-license fee channels could argue that all free t.v is illegal!

  105. LOL by zenst · · Score: 1

    Do these classical music muppets claim a monopoly on it. I'd like to see them try. As for unfair competition I'd like to complain that they get [aid to whistle dizie were upon I dont, does that makes sence - NO.

    therefore If music peons get paid to whistle dixie and I dont then you must ignore this load of crap for what it is. Grown up schoolchildren who complain that somebody got more gold stars than them instead of making there own gold stars.

    PS i pay for my internet, TV BBC lic fee and sadly I probably indirectly pay for these muppets to winge.

    play on.

    PPS Aint these trcks just a tadge out of copyright period anyhow, so any attempt to pursue it would realy be an attempt to pervert the copyright laws albiet indirectly; It is still a direct attack. ANd I'm buggered if I'm letting all my employee at eth BBC ( I pay the lic as do many UK people so there our servants along with the goverment) waste a single penny on this pile of bullcrap.

  106. Lets read the print by RZ-1 · · Score: 1

    First off, I am a huge advocate of free music and creative commons.

    Let us take a moment to revisit what happened with the book selling industry a few years ago. Barnes and Nobles began selling its best selling books at nearly zero profit or sometimes even at a loss. With their massive overhead, they were still able to generate enough income. This strategy forced many many small book shops out of business. Most of them depended on best selling titles as a major source of revenue.
    Now they lost much of that income because they could not match prices with Barnes and Nobles. (I image the story is the same with Borders) Once the local competitors were knocked out of business, BN could begin making small profits on best sellers once more.

    Germany has(or had) laws to protect against this practice which is why there is still a variety of different shops here.

    I enjoy BN, and I think it is a great store. But, I valued the small bookstores that work with smaller publishers, and integrated themselves more as a unique identity in the community. Now most major cities only have 1 or 2 such places. They are most definitely cherished.

    Sure its not hard to find differences in this anecdote with the recording industry. But lets think about the similiarities too. The BBC is using the massive clout to shut out some of the lifelines of its competition. This might not be the ideal that everybody here makes it out to be.

    So please take just one moment to stop and think about the other side on this one -before they start putting starbucks in our concert halls too.

    1. Re:Lets read the print by Patrik_AKA_RedX · · Score: 1

      I doubt the recording industry lost a dime over this. IMO the large majority who downloaded the BBC's music wouldn't have bought it in the first place. Those who'd actually care about said music would definitly shell out for a better quality CD version.

    2. Re:Lets read the print by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Right, I looked at the encoded bitrate of 128 and didn't even bother downloading them. You can't be serious about classical music and enjoy 128 kbps. 160 is minimum, and 192 is preferred. 128 is for those who aren't serious, don't have a $500+ speaker setup, or have poor hearing anyway.

    3. Re:Lets read the print by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      While the anecdote about the small bookstores is sad, there's now another way for small companies like that to survive and flourish: the internet. The problem with all those small mom-n-pop stores is that they have a limited market (limited by geography), and very high overhead costs due to having to pay rent in a commercial building and employee salaries. When you compare to large, well-organized chain stores that offer greater selection, better hours of operation (that's a killer for most of the small stores), and better prices, the small shops just can't compete.

      But if they move to the internet, they can. Now there's little overhead (just have to pay for colocation and some software and management and web design), and the market is suddenly international since anyone with access to a computer can buy their products. The key is sticking to a niche market, and not trying to compete with amazon.com.

      Honestly, I'm not too sad about the death of most smaller stores like this. Some of them still do well because they selected their market well (such as used bookstores; there's a few around here that are doing fine), but most of them were just a pain since they cost too much and were never open. Now with everything on the internet, I can buy obscure stuff I need from my computer at any hour and not have to drive around, wasting fuel, looking for it, and the price is generally very low.

    4. Re:Lets read the print by skiflyer · · Score: 1

      The states have laws against this too, it's called predatory pricing... the problem is that it's difficult to prove, so much so that economists say there has never been a "clear example" of predatory pricing as a successful business practice.

      That's not to say people haven't tried, lawsuits abound...

      And I dunno what your frame of reference is, but I'm in a pretty major city and know at least 2 such places within walking distance... another half a dozen throughout the city come to mind almost immediately, and I'm not exactly a book nut, so I'm sure there're many more I have no idea about.

      The thing is, in certain industries, the atmosphere, the customer service, the *some intangible here* count for alot. Historically music and books have been two of these... so was coffee kind of for a short while... music is losing this because they just couldn't compete on the offerings for the price... I dunno, maybe I'm overpaying like mad, but it seems given the number of books people buy a year the mom and pops still have a shot if they offer something worthwhile because the difference isn't quite as great.

      Don't get me wrong, I agree with the concept of what you're saying, and I do believe it applies to B&N, but I think it applies much more strongly to Best Buy & the music world, or Walmart & the general stores.

  107. Re:No (edit) by odourpreventer · · Score: 1

    Edit: Before you scream "BBC isn't tax funded!" I say yes, they certainly seem to be. They're licence funded, which is tax wrapped up in nice words.

  108. Re:It's then copyright to the person that arranged by Alsee · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Like if I were to get some Motzart sheet music, and then make a MIDI out of it, rander that to digital using synthesizers, I'd own the copyright.

    I can't resist pointing out that if I also created a MIDI that I would own the copyright on my version. In fact my copy and your copy can be bit-for-bit identicial. If someone else then publishes that bunch of bits it is impossible to tell if that is perfectly legal or if it infringes your copyright or if it infringes my copyright until we find out where the got the bits.

    What Colour are your bits?

    -

    --
    - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  109. There's no lawsuit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In case you didn't notice, no one is suing the BBC. This article is just about classical record execs complaining to the press.

  110. Wrong headline by DataCannibal · · Score: 1

    Shouldn't the headline read: "Record companies in trouble because of free music"

    --
    No but, yeah but, no but...
  111. Meaning of the word "loss" by PontifexPrimus · · Score: 1

    Is it just me or has the word "loss" been given a new definition?
    A "loss" to me is something that means I'm financially worse off after a transaction than before. Why did this now all of a sudden come to mean "profit not made"? If I miss an opportunity to make a profit, that is not a "loss" - it's money not made (by me), but not money taken from my pocket. I have exactly as much money at my disposal as before. I have not, in any sense, "lost" anything.
    Ok, there might be people who counter this with the argument of the cost of advertising etc. to which I would like to reply: so what? Nobody forced you to spend that money in the first place!
    If I spent money to rent a billboard with the text "Send my money if you read this!", could I in good conscience call all the people who read this but do not send me money thieves? Could I sue them for my losses (I paid for the billboard, after all)?

    --
    -- Language is a virus from outer space.
    1. Re:Meaning of the word "loss" by Getfunky · · Score: 0

      you pretty much summed up this whole concept.

  112. BBC Beethoven Symphonies by schriebmaschine · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The recordings were issued as part of the BBC's fantastic Beethoven season, which included the broadcast of his complete works on Radio 3 and some terrific television programmes. This is what we in the UK pay our licence fees for, and I felt that this season well and truly earned my entire licence fee for 2005! The record execs are (1) barmy, and (2) entirely unjustified in their attack on the Beeb. What next, should we pay royalties to reveal news stories by word of mouth to our family and friends?

  113. Have a look at the following long /. thread by FeatureBug · · Score: 1

    There was a recent discussion about the making of freely redistributable recordings of classical music here

  114. Re:The BBC's disclaimer: 7-day, non-exclusive lice by julesh · · Score: 1

    Obviously they can't enforce these Terms, so I wonder what their purpose was:

    Why can't they enforce them? Everything there seems OK to me.

    The BBC granted you a 7-day, non-exclusive licence to download this Beethoven Experience audio.


    Download is a process which makes a copy, so they can restrict this however they want.

    You may not copy, reproduce, (restriction on copying -- allowed by copyright law) edit, adapt, alter, (restriction on making derivitive works -- allowed by copyright law) republish, post, broadcast, transmit, make available to the public, (restriction on rebroadcasting and public performance, allowed by copyright law) or otherwise use this audio in any way (obviously this is partially unenforceable because fair use rights contradict it in some respects, but it is still a useful clause because it may cover other protected activities that they haven't mentioned, e.g. storage in an information retrieval system, unless that's what is meant by 'post') except for your own personal, non-commercial use. (limits the restrictions previously applied to allow the use they intend the files for -- a grant of rights, so doesn't need to be backed up by law)

    Seems like a thoroughly reasonable EULA to me.

  115. Re:Naxos lost New York expired copyright court cas by 16K+Ram+Pack · · Score: 1
    Naxos are good guys, an independent record label who seem to be driven to make good recordings.

    Their recordings are generally very well priced using little known, but quality artists, not hyped up stars.

  116. Unfair competition by CaptainFork · · Score: 2, Funny
    The commercial distributors have a point.

    - Consumers are being forced to pay for the BBC to produce those recordings via the BBC's license fee, which is a compulsory tax for those with a TV set. This means that to buy the commercial version you must pay for both: hardly fair competition.

    - Due to the huge size of the BBC it can empoloy monopolistic tactics such as using a loss leader to kill off competition. It can also afford to buy any technology it needs even if that technology was developed at risk by smaller commercial organisations.

    - In the absence of commecial competition, how likely is the BBC to continue providing this content at the same quality and price. The BBC is mandated to provide free TV, radio and website, but all other aspects of the business are revinue-generating.

    Basically, the BBC should avoid doing what can be adequately be provided by the commercial sector. Thing like classical recordings made by the BBC are not free; they will be paid for by us one way or another.

  117. Re:stupidest lawsuit? by tomcrick · · Score: 1

    I dunno, this lawsuit has to come pretty close...

  118. Re:Kind of ambiguous... added questions (for anyon by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1
    Actually, you could not. Your copy of the score would be a derived work of the performance, and hence covered by the copyright on the performance, and so would your performance of that score. You could, however, borrow a copy of the score, photocopy it and perform that. If you were to take the original and typeset it using lilypond (for example) then you could claim copyright on the typeset version and performances from that would be derived works. Someone else, however, could perform the same process and release their copy into the public domain.

    Of course, it is not exactly trivial to persuade a court that a performance came from a particular copy of the score (unless you introduced the odd change).

    Isn't IP law fun?

    --
    I am TheRaven on Soylent News
  119. They're not free! by Zog+The+Undeniable · · Score: 1

    We paid for them via the licence fee. Of course this means BBC DVDs should also be sold at cost price to licence payers.

    --
    When I am king, you will be first against the wall.
  120. Re:Baker vs. Sanji by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hmm, I heard about that "case" but it was in a different book when I was in school --- a book about a famous Japanese judge. It's clear to me he was a fictional judge.

    That was a Scholastic Book Club book from the late '60s or early '70s.

    I wonder what the real origin of this story is?

  121. It's free advertising! by ChillyWillie · · Score: 0

    I was never that big into classical music, but after hearing the BBC's broadcasts on mp3 I'm starting to dig them.

    And to think, I was actually going to look for other classical works to buy. What a bunch of losers.

    --
    I am NOT putting my signature in this stupid little box! How do I know you won't steal my identity???
  122. You should be glad, I call it civilization... by vhogemann · · Score: 2, Insightful

    There are a lot of silly lawsuits these days, but sure they're a lot better than agression, murder, corruption or robbery cases.

    Also it seems that the common citzen has easy access to the justice, and this is a wonderfull thing. And even better, it shows that the common people can relly on the public defensors when they're accused.

    Here at Brasil justice is a thing for the elites, and the commom man, the poor one, don't really has access to it. Also, there is a lot of corruption in our judiciary system... since the judges are indicated, and not elected, and has all sorts of privileges and imunities.

    So I for one, think that the amount of silly, or even stupid, lawsuits are a indication of how democracy, and the citzen rights, are respected and valued. Since even this kind of nonsense has it's place before justice... at least it means that everyone has a chance to be listen.

    --
    ---- You know how some doctors have the Messiah complex - they need to save the world? You've got the "Rubik's" complex
    1. Re:You should be glad, I call it civilization... by radarsat1 · · Score: 1

      That was a beautiful post, thank you.

      Though I'd like to add... now that we can sue people instead of waging wars and using violence, I guess the number of silly, or even stupid, lawsuits just indicates the amount of silly and stupid reasons people would commonly resort to violence under other systems of justice.

    2. Re:You should be glad, I call it civilization... by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      The problem with these BS lawsuits is that they're a big drag on society because of the cost of having courts and judges to listen to them. This cost is mainly paid by the taxpayers. If this gets out of control, pretty soon you have a nonfunctional society because the cost of the legal system is so huge and requires high taxes to pay, and benefits too many people who abuse the system.

      This isn't really helping prevent murders or other violent crimes either; most people who would want to pursue silly lawsuits would not go so far as to commit violence, and for those few who do, the police system still acts as a deterrent and a method of apprehending any perpetrators.

      There needs to be a check in the system to prevent these silly and stupid lawsuits from being pursued. One example is the "loser pays" system that I understand Germany has: if you bring a stupid lawsuit (or even a not-so-stupid one), and you lose the case, you're responsible for paying the court costs and the other side's legal costs. That's a great incentive for not wasting the court's time unless you're quite sure you have a good case, and that's a system I think we should adopt here in the USA (and apparently in France too) to put a stop to these idiotic lawsuits.

  123. Property is theft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Rrright. And libraries are unfair competition for Amazon.

  124. You're completely wrong by amake · · Score: 1

    Their point is fairly moot.

  125. Re:No (edit) by Anonymous+Cowpat · · Score: 1

    maybe, but it's like no tax you've ever seen before (except perhaps the window tax). Everyone pays the same amount. They pay it ever year, IF they own a TV. Infact, it's more like paying for a subscription to the BBC's channels, it's just that you don't have a choice if you want to own a telly. Oh, and the more 'senior' members of society still have to have a licence, they just don't pay for them (in which case they're not being taxed)

    --
    FGD 135
  126. Re:It's then copyright to the person that arranged by cicho · · Score: 1
    What Colour are your bits?

    Fantastic article! A great way to speak about IP. Thank you.

    --
    "Only the small secrets need to be protected. The big ones are kept secret by public incredulity." - Marshall McLuhan
  127. Re:Baker vs. Sanji by supersocialist · · Score: 1

    The version I remember has to do with a dinner wager in which one man is supposed to stay on top of a frigid mountain overnight, without a blanket or fire. He stays warm by focusing his attention on a distant fire and is said to have cheated. A judge agrees and the man has to prepare a feast for the man he lost the bet to. Everybody learns a valuable lesson when he prepares food and won't let anybody eat it, insisting that they are as satisfied by the smell of the food as he was by the vision of the distant flame.

  128. Since you're all pounding the shit out of me now by DrHanser · · Score: 1

    A few comments since you're all out busy raping my mirror.

    • I agreed to no terms since I didn't download them from the BBC. I heard about it after.
    • I wasn't expecting to be posted on slashdot. I'm surprised that my server is surviving the beating. Can't beat dedicated, I guess.
    • I don't want to get into trouble over this; I thought that these recordings were public domain now; I didn't realize that they were not.
    • What should I do? The obvious answer is to take them down, which I am considering doing. I don't want the BBC to make an "example" of me or anything like that. I would like them to continue giving away their music.
    --
    What is humor if not pain tempered by time?
  129. The bbc are petty minded anyway by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  130. I have since taken them down by DrHanser · · Score: 1

    As I said, I didn't know that they were not allowed, so I've taken them down. It was never my intention to infringe upon someone's copyright in any way, so they're being removed.

    --
    What is humor if not pain tempered by time?
  131. Subconscious copying by tepples · · Score: 1

    Second, because copyrightability does not require novelty or nonobviousness, as patents do; instead it's originality that is required.

    The difference between the standard of novelty and the standard of originality is whether the alleged infringer has had "access" to the plaintiff's work. But in this age of ubiquitous commercial radio, it can almost be assumed that every defendant has had access to every work because all coincidences will be explained away as "subconscious copying", making originality not that much different from novelty. Read the gory details

    1. Re:Subconscious copying by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      But in this age of ubiquitous commercial radio, it can almost be assumed that every defendant has had access to every work because all coincidences will be explained away as "subconscious copying", making originality not that much different from novelty.

      Provided, of course, that it was on the radio, or some such. Besides, there's been some interesting criticism lately of the access/similarity and substantial similarity tests. I think we might see some form of change in the near future since they are so damn plaintiff friendly that they virtually reverse the burden of persuasion.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    2. Re:Subconscious copying by tepples · · Score: 1

      Besides, there's been some interesting criticism lately of the access/similarity and substantial similarity tests.

      Link or Google keywords please?

    3. Re:Subconscious copying by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      You might want to look through some of the posts and comments from Prof. Patry's blog, from late last month.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
  132. Turn your family into a corporate by cheekyboy · · Score: 1

    Start now. turn your surname into a corporate and have all your family members on the board.

    Then your family as one will be more powerfull than any single member.

    Fight power with their own game. Private corporates based on family members can fight back.

    Though we still have to work out how to bury 500000000 lawyers at the bottom of the ocean...

    --
    Liberty freedom are no1, not dicks in suits.
  133. Tho noise from all this bickering is drowning out by crovira · · Score: 1

    the music. I'm beginning to wonder if Omar had something when he banned music.

    --
    MSBPodcast.com The opinions expressed here are my own. If you don't like 'em... Think up your own stuff.
  134. No it's not, because the US Postal Service isn't.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    provided free of charge and operated solely by tax funds.

  135. Re:Naxos lost New York expired copyright court cas by Renesis · · Score: 1

    Hmm.. this is a tricky one. Does someone fancy explaining more details on this common law ruling?

    The copyright in the sound recordings had expired here in the UK as we only have a 50-year term on recordings (although the term on say the composer and lyricist is 70 years after death, so mostly only recordings of Classical music, like these were, are truly in the public domain).

    In the US there is no written statute protecting sound recordings fixed before 1972 - the only thing you needed was permission from the composer of the piece.

    So, legally they should have been completely in the clear.

    Would this ruling apply only to NY state?

  136. That's the same damn lawsuit. n/t by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's the same damn lawsuit.

  137. how dare they! by N3wsByt3 · · Score: 1

    Those damn commie-europeans! This is against the free market! How dare that organisation offer something free to the public when the public has funded that organisation with taxes!

    O, wait...

    --
    --- "To pee or not to pee, that is the question." ---
    1. Re:how dare they! by geekee · · Score: 1

      "Those damn commie-europeans! This is against the free market! How dare that organisation offer something free to the public when the public has funded that organisation with taxes!

      O, wait..."

      The point is not everyone in the public cares about Beethoven, yet they all had to pay for it so some people could get free Beethoven recordings. What's fair about that? It's better to have a free market where people who want Beethoven recordings pay for them, and people who don't want them, keep their money instead of being taxed, and use it for things they enjoy.

      --
      Vote for Pedro
    2. Re:how dare they! by N3wsByt3 · · Score: 1

      This could be said about all taxes.

      Soon, public works and services which are economical not profitable would collapse, to the detriment of those that are economical the weakest in society.

      Which is the anglo-saxon way of capitalistic thinking, I know.

      --
      --- "To pee or not to pee, that is the question." ---
  138. Microsoft is also guilty by Chexsum · · Score: 1

    The first tune I heard on a PC was a midi by one of the great early composers and it is distributed by Microsoft.

    Sharing is caring. :)

    --
    Pixels keep you awake!
  139. oh fuck off by Ender+Ryan · · Score: 1
    You're all over the goddamn place in this discussion and it's pretty clear that the only form of government you're willing to accept is that which you personally approve of. The BBC has existed for decades and it's not going away, so learn to fucking deal. Ok? No? Too fucking bad. The world doesn't revolve around you and your ideals.

    --
    Sticking feathers up your butt does not make you a chicken - Tyler Durden
  140. Think this is bad.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    even more absurd than this: a french bus company is suing a cleaning company, because the maids started a 'car-pool-scheme' to get to/from work. The bus company is suing them because they are no longer using tranist, and its 'unfair competition'.

    Using the car-pool system allows them to save about $161 per month.

  141. Re:No it's not, because the US Postal Service isn' by RoLi · · Score: 1
    Dear anonymous coward:

    That was just one example. Another one was the Police (which in fact is operated solely by tax funds) and the military also falls into that category.

    Another, even more beautiful example is the road-net. Isn't that unfair competition to private toll-roads?

  142. The Industry Deserves to Die by Bullfish · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Industries that behave the way the entertainment industry has deserves to die. Rather than adapt to the changing nature of their audience they are willing to attack that audience to preserve it. Kind of a cull I guess in their twisted logic.

    There is a certain danger for people who sell stuff that people don't "need" pissing off the people who might buy their products. I haven't bought a CD or DVD in five years, partly because there is so little stuff worth having and partly because every time I hear something from the industry, it just pisses me off a little more. Over time, I have found out I don't miss the stuff. I listen to music on the radio and on discs I already own, as well as watch TV, but beyond that I do other stuff that does not contribute to their bottom line. I don't boycott anyone directly, I just don't make an effort towards any of these offerings and have found I can exist quite happily without them. Plus I have more money for when I do want to indulge myself.

    Companies that feel they are entitled to a level of profit from the public will do more damage to the economy that any group of terrorists.

  143. Re:Naxos lost New York expired copyright court cas by tepples · · Score: 1

    So US copyright is now infinite, enforceable after expiration? Heavy shit.

    The copyright in a sound recording published before 1972 is not perpetual. Congress has agreed to allow state law copyrights on sound recordings to continue until 2067, when such works will fall into the public domain.

  144. Re:Naxos lost New York expired copyright court cas by tepples · · Score: 1

    One would hope that Naxos would pursue this to the appropriate Federal level. The Constitution is explicit that copyright is a limited priviledge granted by act of Congress.

    And until the end of 2067, Congress in turn grants this privilege to the several states.

  145. How is the BBC in "trouble" with this? by shm · · Score: 1

    I don't see that the BBC is in trouble, all I see is a bunch of ticked off executives. Kind of like the rich kid in the playground unable to understand why the other kids don't like him or his expensive toys over the tyre-swing in the tree.

  146. Re:No (edit) by charlie_vernacular · · Score: 1

    And following on from Anonymous Cowpat (who's right), if you own only a radio, you can access ALL of BBC radio and the website for free. The licence fee is ONLY if you own a TV.

    Personally, I'd happily pay the licence fee for Radios 3 and 4 alone. The rest is a bonus, as far as I'm concerned.

  147. Spelling of slang by SeanDuggan · · Score: 1

    Meh, I've always been of the opinion that once a word becomes part of slang, the spelling will start to conform to the phonetics more than "fixed" words. Similarly, I no longer twitch when I see transcriptions of 80's slang using words like "narly." It just helps differentiate these words from their more formal roots.

    --
    This sig has absolutely no significance and serves only to take up screen space and waste the time of the reader.
    1. Re:Spelling of slang by empaler · · Score: 1

      The formal roots of gnarly?!

    2. Re:Spelling of slang by Reziac · · Score: 1

      That's in fact why I consider "kewl" and "cool" to be different words, with related but different meanings. I'm not sure I could explain exactly how their meanings differ, but I know it when I hear it :)

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
  148. Re:No it's not, because the US Postal Service isn' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    provided free of charge and operated solely by tax funds.

    Well neither is the BBC. It relies on a license fee where anyone can opt out by not purchasing a tv.

  149. Free Haircuts - A Real Story by airship · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Recently in Iowa City (my hometown) there was a guest editorial in the local newspaper complaining that allowing the city's firemen to give one another free haircuts deprived local haircutters of their livelihood. The Mayor and the City Council got on it right away and banned the city's firefighters from giving each other haircuts. (True story.)
    So anything you do for somebody else that could potentially make a profit for anyone who is in business is now illegal? You can't give a buddy a free beer, because that deprives the local bar of business. You can't have friends over for dinner because they might have gone to a restaurant for dinner. Heck, you probably can't even have sex with your significant other, because they might have gone to a prostitute!
    I hate the 21st century. I think I'll to out and sue somebody.

    --
    Serving your airship needs since 1995.
  150. MOD this up by Sark666 · · Score: 1

    And I tip my hat to your skills, I wish I could do the same.

  151. s/partially/almost entirely/ by evilandi · · Score: 1
    It is (partially) funded by the License Fee which is collected by government and passed on, but it is most definitely NOT run by the government.

    That's true, but it is also true to say that "It is almost entirely funded by mandatory taxation on television ownership and the editorial line is enforced by a government-appointed quango."

    --
    Andrew Oakley - www.aoakley.com
    1. Re:s/partially/almost entirely/ by ColdGrits · · Score: 1

      Actually, no, that ius not true at all Andrew. The license fee makes up less than 50% of the BBC's income. The majority of income is from sales of programmes abroad, sales of DVDs / CDs / Videos, and other such things.

      It is NOT "almost entirely" funded by teh license fee, and the government does not hold any editorial sway over it (as can be seen by successive governments and oppositions of all persuasions ALL accusing the BBC of being biased against them - it can't be biased against everyone, so it does show it is doing something right).

      --
      People should not be afraid of their governments - Governments should be afraid of their people.
    2. Re:s/partially/almost entirely/ by Morlark · · Score: 1

      Well said! I can't believe the number of posts I've seen here accusing the BBC of towing the Government line or speaking New Labour speak. Do they even watch the BBC? And of course we all remember that episode a few years back with Greg Dyke.

      --
      Santa's suicide mission go!
  152. Re:No it's not, because the US Postal Service isn' by Random832 · · Score: 1

    no, instead we have laws that make it illegal to send a letter without paying the USPS, whether you use their service or not.

    I think there's an exception that allows other companies to deliver letters as long as they charge at least ten times as much as the USPS does, or something like that.

    The USPS is unfair competition, and trying to say it's not only weakens the rest of your argument

    --
    We've secretly replaced Slashdot with new Folgers Crystals - let's see if it notices.
  153. Sheet music is also copyrighted by Tungbo · · Score: 1

    "you can post the sheet music on the net freely" requires some qualification.

    If you wrote the sheet music yourself by hand copying it from another version or from the aural performance, then you own the copyright to the sheet music and you can post it on the net.
    But if you buy a set of sheet music from a publisher, they probably own the copyrights to that and you are usually not permitted to make photocopies or to post them to the net.

    It'd be interesting to see how many practicing musician have violated music publisher copyrights by photocopying sheet musics. Been in a HS band, any one?

  154. Re:Baker vs. Sanji by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yet another version, the one that I've always heard was about a Chinese restaurant in San Francisco and it was the poor man's decision to pay with the jingling of the change in his pockets. The story's probably apocryphal.

  155. Re:No it's not, because the US Postal Service isn' by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

    The USPS is unfair competition

    Anyone who starts a business trying to compete with them knows what they are in for, just like starting a business putting out fires competes with the fire department. Is that fair to the new business, maybe not, but there are damn good reasons why we have publicly owned police, fire departments, and a postal system. The potential for abuse of all these services is extremely high and all of them are vital to everyday life. The post office was created and protected from competition so that it can remain free of censorship, reliable, available in emergencies and throughout all economic situations, and free from tampering and theft. It may not always function perfectly, but it is a task that no private company can be trusted with yet.

  156. Context: BBC has requirement not to stifle market by evilandi · · Score: 2, Informative

    One of the things that has been forgotten here, is that the BBC has in its constitution, the requirement that it does not stifle the free market.

    There is nothing in UK law [1] that prohibits the BBC nor anyone from releasing noncopyrighted music.

    However, UK law isn't what's at question here. What's at question is whether the BBC broke its own rules.

    The BBC is funded almost entirely by a tax on television ownership, and overall control belongs to an unelected body appointed by the government. Part of the BBC's responsibilities are to foster the broadcasting market in the UK, a small country that would otherwise be drowned in foriegn imports. This means balancing making more programmes to encourage the market in areas where it is deficient (for instance, classical drama), making quality programmes in areas where competition might otherwise drown the market with low-quality products (for instance, soap operas), and making no programmes in areas where the market already produces diverse quality (for instance, AOR).

    [1] Actually there are hardly any UK laws, England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland have different legal systems. Usually English and Welsh law is identical. Scottish and Northern Irish law frequently differs.

    --
    Andrew Oakley - www.aoakley.com
  157. Re:No it's not, because the US Postal Service isn' by Random832 · · Score: 1

    Saying that it's justified, or that unfair competition is OK in this instance, is fine, but the post I was replying to was trying to _deny_ it.

    --
    We've secretly replaced Slashdot with new Folgers Crystals - let's see if it notices.
  158. Re:Naxos lost New York expired copyright court cas by Renesis · · Score: 1

    But the maximum copyright term for anything in the US is 95 years. So for these recordings from 1930 they would fall into PD in 2025 if federal protection existed on sound recordings fixed prior to 1930.

    By extending that to 2067 when the law reverts to federal control they've now extended the copyright term on those recordings to 137 years!

  159. Did they listen to the files? by Frodo420024 · · Score: 1
    I thought it was great. Until I actually listened to the files. The performances themselves are great, but in particular the last movement of the 9th symphony was a disaster with extensive clipping of the most intense passages. Incredible they let this pass - they should reprimand the technician. Also the bitrate was so low (128 MP3) that this in no way constitutes serious competition to a well done CD (or better, audio DVD).

    There's no case. How do I tell them..?

    --
    I'm in a Unix state of mind.
  160. Re:Naxos lost New York expired copyright court cas by Renesis · · Score: 1
  161. Sony vs Nature by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

    Next the classical music labels (gargantuan Sony) will be suing the air for illegal copyright violation, as it distributes Sony's music without a license. And as for those electrons in your DSL line: watch out, electromagnetics, YOU'RE NEXT!

    --

    --
    make install -not war

  162. Pot, kettle, black? by WhiteWolf666 · · Score: 1

    The recording industry cartel is complaining about unfair competition from a public broadcasting corporation.

    Welcome to inside-out planet! Have a very confusing day!

    --
    WhiteWolf666 an exBush supporter. All you new-school,compassionate,save the children Republicans can rot in hell
  163. Ain't just the Europeans by Altima(BoB) · · Score: 1

    Last April Acuweather, among others, tried to prohibit the National Weather Service from providing free weather updates, because they viewed it as unfair competition against the private, pay service or advertising supported weather services (most of whom USE NWS data for their reports.)

    All the actions of greedy people are asinine, no matter where it happens.

    --
    Yup...
  164. seems like a no-brainer decision.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    .. the BBC giving away the these symphonies, which were performed by the BBC Orchestra for free, constitutes unfair government competition

    Sounds like a no-brainer decision to me -- make 'em all give those files away for free :-)

  165. Next thing you know, swimming pools owners by dapic · · Score: 1

    would sue the government for cleaning up the beaches and opening them to public..

  166. Re:Naxos lost New York expired copyright court cas by 1u3hr · · Score: 1
    The BBC article uses the term 'Definative' in their story.

    Actually, they used the term "Definitive".

  167. Soap diet? by Short+Circuit · · Score: 1

    I vividly remember the last time one of my parents put soap in my mouth. It tasted disgusting, and I later got in trouble for spitting into the toilet.

    Why on earth would anyone want to make a diet of it?

  168. Spelling of slang by SeanDuggan · · Score: 1
    The formal roots of gnarly?!

    Yup. As in an alternate form of gnarled, which is probably a frequentive of gnar .

    I'm still not a fan of the "kewl" spelling of "cool" though. Not only does it not simplify the word, but it imples an entirely different pronunciation, albeit one perhaps closer to the current argot.

    --
    This sig has absolutely no significance and serves only to take up screen space and waste the time of the reader.
  169. Re:Naxos lost New York expired copyright court cas by tepples · · Score: 1

    But the maximum copyright term for anything in the US is 95 years.

    No it isn't. Take the case of a work with an individual author who created the work at age 20 and survived until age 80. Then the work is under copyright for life plus 70, which equals (80 - 20) + 70 = 130 years. Yes, it could happen: see Irving Berlin.

  170. Patches are welcome by tepples · · Score: 1

    if you listen to a good recording you can hear two distinct alternating "voices", cutting each other off as if they're having an arguement. The notes in the score are barred and stemmed so as to reflect this - so the stems go up for one voice, and down for the other (among other subtle cues). This is the sort of thing Lilypond will never be able to do by itself

    "By itself" referring to .mid to .ly conversion, right?

    although it's powerful enough that I imagine that a good editor who knew how to use it could get good results out of it.

    The Mutopia Project accepts patches to its editions.

    1. Re:Patches are welcome by damiam · · Score: 1
      "By itself" referring to .mid to .ly conversion, right?

      I mean any situation where you're inputting just notes without giving it specific guidance as to the presentation. You'd have to do a lot of hand-editing of .ly files with advanced commands to get the subtle spacing and other cues that a computer can't figure out because it can't interpret the notes musically. I didn't say it's impossible to get good results with Lilypond, just that good typesetting requires a lot of human input no matter how it's done.

      And in many of Mutopia's scores, you can see that people just typed in the notes without going through and making sure everything looked good in the final output. Not to diminish their work, because it's a major step and a big accomplishment especially for larger works with lots of different parts, but it's not nearly enough to just enter the notes into Lilypond and expect professional results. Editing and typesetting a professional-quality score requires an intricate and advanced knowledge of the music and of the instrument it's written for, no matter what computer tools you're using.

      --
      It's hard to be religious when certain people are never incinerated by bolts of lightning.
  171. Free Classical Music by trygstad · · Score: 1

    Actually there's quite a bit of free classical music out there; try http://www.classiccat.net/, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Music_s ound, http://hebb.mit.edu/FreeMusic/ and http://pan.zipcon.net/. The pan.zipcon.net site (functional but not pretty; try DOWNLOAD.html to get to the music) contains much of the catalog of now-defunct Pandora Records from Seattle, who appear to to have had the foresight and courtesy to place their material in the public domain when they closed up shop. I'm sure there's much more but this was just what I found in a brief couple of hours a few months ago.

  172. Re:Kind of ambiguous... added questions (for anyon by jazman · · Score: 1

    Don't forget arrangers' rights as well. It's possible the BBC performances were done from copyrighted arrangements rather than the original public domain score. If this is the case, then copying the arrangement by reverse-engineering the performance itself would [also] be a breach of the copyright on the arrangement.

    Not sure what the status would be of an arrangement that is identical to the public domain arrangement which was used for the performance, but that was transcribed from the performance itself. You could argue it's a derivative of the performance, but it's identical to the PD work so by doing (even profitable) stuff with your transcription you're not exactly doing the performers out of anything (which is what they'd have to prove if they took you to court).

  173. Re:Naxos lost New York expired copyright court cas by Renesis · · Score: 1

    You are indeed correct. "My bad".

    Sound recordings in the US are limited to a maximum term of 95 years from when they were published.

    This ruling would extend the maximum duration of copyright in a sound recording to 145 years.

  174. Poster completely completely missed the point by geekee · · Score: 1

    "Apparently all free music really is illegal these days, or soon will be, public domain be damned."

    No, the complaint is that music publishers can't compete against government sponsored, tax payer subsidized, free downloads of performances that cost a lot of money to produce. The London philharmonic got paid a lot of money for these performances, paid for with your tax dollar. Rather than selling them, to recoupe this money, the performances were given away. Whenever a producer of a product offers it for a lower price than the current market value, the overall monetary value if the product is lowered. This point, that the music labels tried to explain, was completely lost on the article writer and the /. poster.

    The arguement has nothing to do with public doain, since the performances are owned by the BBC. The music may seem free, but British citizens who pay the BBC tax actually paid for the music for the rest of us, so the music was not free as in beer.

    In short, whether or not you agree with the music industry's position, at least describe it orrectly, rather than using straw man arguement tactics.

    --
    Vote for Pedro
  175. Re:Kind of ambiguous... added questions (for anyon by Sax+Maniac · · Score: 1
    Almost. Great works have been republished over the centuries, and each edition gets a new copyright. I'll speak from personal experience:

    For example, Gilbert and Sullivan's operas are public domain. However, than doesn't necessarily mean that if you find a printed libretto or score, you can copy it legally.

    There are people creating new editions of these all the time, and those fall under modern copyright. The only difference is they don't have to ask the heirs of G&S to do so. They can reverse engineer it from a recording, or, much easier, simply write a new score out based on an old one.

    This is a great thing: I can go and buy a beautifully engraved new edition of "Pirates or Penzance", or, I can sit down and make my own edition. No need to ask G&S's great-great-great-grandlawyer to do so.

    I spend time working with local opera companies. Sometimes they'll perform an opera in which the only score and parts are hand-written and very hard to read. If it's particularly bad, they'll legally take on the work to do it themselves. Once done, that edition is copyright to them. Some sell it, some rent it, some hoard it. High-end music is almost always rented - you cannot legally purchase the score or parts to most Broadway musicals, for example.

    All the hard work in producing a professional score is not just the notes - it's the layout. Making something readable and professional takes time and a lot of practice.

    --
    I can explanate how to administrate your network. You must configurate and segmentate it, so it can computate.
  176. Re:Kind of ambiguous... added questions (for anyon by SlightlyOldGuy · · Score: 1

    Reconstructing a score from an orchestral work is kinda difficult. Mozart claimed he could do it, but, well, he was Mozart.
    Even public domain music can be copyrighted, in it's sheet music form. The copyright applies to the edition, which is usually re-typeset and does not look like the original score. If it were a photocopy of the original score, it would be public domain.
    AFAIK, this copyright on the sheet music does not carry over to any recordings made from it.

  177. not acording to SCO... by C0vardeAn0nim0 · · Score: 1

    according to SCO it costs $699

    --
    What ? Me, worry ?
  178. Private vs. Gov't Competition by tnk1 · · Score: 1
    I don't think the issue in this case really has to do much with copyright at all. It's more of a matter where the government steps in and uses public funds to create a service which undercuts an existing set of businesses. That this happens to be about music which is public domain is merely coincidental. The orchestras performing the music (and getting needed money from selling recording rights) are providing a service as much as a songwriter who writes the music does. You can't have one without the other, and running a aymphony orchestra is not cheap. The government should never make a profit, of course, but it still needs to be careful how it redistributes it's services or it may find that it becomes the only thing distributing those services because of the incredible (if unintended) competitive advantage it holds over private businesses.

    This may be a bit of an overreaction on the part of these companies, but at the same time, works that are by classical composers that people actually *know* without having to look them up in an encyclopedia are probably the bigger revenue centers for these businesses. I think it's great that you can download this stuff for free, but not if the price is causing the classical music business to take a nose dive because the government or tax-funded groups were a little too helpful. It's easy to say that these groups can adapt or perish, the only problem with that is that in the classical music business, "perish" is probably an acceptable option to those in that business who prefer higher profit margins.

  179. Re:Baker vs. Sanji by djmoore · · Score: 1

    In the version I read (from Danny Kaye's Around the World Storybook), when the dinner guests arrived, they found the man stirring a stew pot--hung close to the ceiling over a single candle....

    --
    In the wrong hands, sanity is a dangerous weapon.
  180. What's Next? by kalidasa · · Score: 1

    Penguin suing the University of Virginia because its e-text archive is wrongful government competition? Microsoft suing a company or university that receives government grants or contracts because its students contribute to the Linux kernel?

  181. The tragedy of the commons by wiml · · Score: 1

    It's an interesting phrase. Most often, in discussions of economics, the "tragedy" is assumed to be the overuse by one person of a common resource --specifically, the overgrazing of a village's common land because each farmer figures they can add a few more sheep to their flock. This tragedy scenario is used to argue that common resources will be destroyed by use, and therefore must be removed from common ownership and owned by some particular person or organization in order to preserve them.

    Except that the whole idea is historically inaccurate. In reality, this scenario was avoided by a complex set of social norms. Everyone in the village had a stake in keeping the commons useful and generally managed to keep it so, despite the theories of economists. This worked until the land was enclosed -- divided up and put under private ownership, less practical on a small scale, and generally forcing small farms out, or forcing them to rent from a few giant landowners. In general, the few large landowners profited, and the many smaller landowners became poorer.

    It's been noticed by many that the copyright of music and other intellectual "property" is the same kind of enclosure. It takes valuable things -- Beethoven's music, say -- out of common hands and places them into the hands of a few giant corporations. And in the case of the IP commons, we don't even have Hardin's argument for enclosure: no matter how many people listen to a piece of music, or run a piece of software, it's not going to get used up or worn out.

  182. it's not "free" by cahiha · · Score: 2, Informative

    The BBC is paid for by fees that anybody with a television is required to pay. So, no, whatever you get from the BBC isn't free, it's paid for. Given that the BBC produces some of the best programming anywhere, I think that's still a good deal.

    Is it unfair? No. Contrary what companies want you to believe, they exist only because the public lets them. We can dissolve corporate charters, hand out monopolies, regulate companies, put companies under state control, and destroy business models. The only thing we can't do is disown people: people can get whatever their shares are worth after we, the people, are through with doing to a company what we think needs to be done to a company.

    As a rule, we don't do a lot of unnecessary things to companies because it is bad. But people need to be reminded every now and then that corporations only exist for our benefit as a society, not for any other purpose.

  183. OT: Moderation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Sometimes I think we need a (+1, Sarcasm) moderation that is a blend of funny & insightful ...

    If the byteme email address wasn't obvious enough, I fear lest the sarcasm be lost on grandparent otherwise.

  184. Mods: If you don't agree with sth, it's not troll! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Moderators: even if you disagree with the political opinion offered in a comment, please don't moderate it as troll. There are other opinions that are just as valid as yours!

    Or are you implying that 43.18% of all Luxembourgers are trolls?

    Hmmm, maybe that's the reason why Differdange had such a high no outcome: all the Gerlache park dwarves that have been stolen over the years came back home that day and voted...

  185. Act by Weezul · · Score: 1

    You can fight this. Call the company and complain. Call higher ups in the classical music world and ask them to refuse to work with these companies.

    --
    The Christian religion has been and still is the principal enemy of moral progress in the world. -- Bertrand Russell
  186. Kewl vs Cool by SeanDuggan · · Score: 1
    That's in fact why I consider "kewl" and "cool" to be different words, with related but different meanings. I'm not sure I could explain exactly how their meanings differ, but I know it when I hear it :)

    Off the top of my head (and stating point-blank that I am not really "down" with the current generation), kewl seems to be applied only as an adjective and generally applied only to something being either personally or socially appealing. It's a less... calm variant in some ways. It implies a degree of fervor or excitement in the subject. ^_^ But that's just my impression based on usage.

    --
    This sig has absolutely no significance and serves only to take up screen space and waste the time of the reader.
    1. Re:Kewl vs Cool by Reziac · · Score: 1

      Yeah, something like that -- "kewl" implies more fervor and excitement, or perhaps more to the point, wanting to be *seen* as having fervor and excitement.

      This is where I admit to reading the synonymy for its entertainment value :)

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
  187. These recordings are not public domain by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    These recordings have not been released to the public domain.

    From the site
    http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio3/beethoven/downloads.sh tml/

    Download disclaimer:
    The BBC granted you a 7-day, non-exclusive licence to download this Beethoven Experience audio.
    You may not copy, reproduce, edit, adapt, alter, republish, post, broadcast, transmit, make available to the public, or otherwise use this audio in any way except for your own personal, non-commercial use.