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Is Verizon a Network Hog?

pillageplunder wrote to mention a piece in BusinessWeek asking whether or not Verizon has the right to set aside bandwidth for its own projects. They're planning a television service, and have allocated a swath of their bandwidth (which could otherwise be used for net and phone traffic) to back this service. From the article: "Leading Net companies say that Verizon's actions could keep some rivals off the road. As consumers try to search Google, buy books on Amazon.com, or watch videos on Yahoo!, they'll all be trying to squeeze into the leftover lanes on Verizon's network. On Feb. 7 the Net companies plan to take their complaints about Verizon's plans to the Senate during a hearing on telecom reform."

310 comments

  1. Verizon's recent purchase makes this subject moot. by jhill · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Since Verizon's recent purchase of MCI, they have more bandwidth, both lit and unlit, than they know what to do with. Making the whole point of squeezing anything totally a non issue.

  2. They Paid For It by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Why shouldn't they be able to do what they want with it?

    1. Re:They Paid For It by eldoo77 · · Score: 1

      You could make a case that their customers paid for it...

    2. Re:They Paid For It by OneBigWord · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Some people would say that we paid for it.

    3. Re:They Paid For It by IAmTheDave · · Score: 5, Insightful
      They Paid For It... Why shouldn't they be able to do what they want with it?

      Because I paid for it and that's not what I want them to do with it.

      --
      Excuse my speling.
      Making The Bar Project
    4. Re:They Paid For It by Rakshasa+Taisab · · Score: 1

      Guess they were a bit stupid to build it on US soil then. I'm sure they can find some uninhabited islands out in the Pacific where they may be allowed to use their bandwidth however they want.

      --
      - These characters were randomly selected.
    5. Re:They Paid For It by zerocool^ · · Score: 5, Insightful


      Common Carrier Status

      --
      sig?
    6. Re:They Paid For It by $1uck · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Did they pay for it? I mean really did they pay for all of it? All companies that lay wire/pipe/cable/radio frequencies etc they all make use of emminent domain (AFAIK) when they run things through your property do they ask your permission? do they pay you rent? Most of these companies are effectively monopolies (at least in the areas they server) or were at one time. I think when it comes to things like pipes/roads/canals and most other conduits the evil-hated socialist word applys. You can't make a useful network/roadwork radio communication with out going through almost everyone's property, so the resource should belong to everyone. Power company's shouldn't own the power lines (maybe we could actually shop/compete for where to buy energy -this happens to a limited degree now). People should be able to pay for the channels/shows they want and not have to buy the service from the cable company.

    7. Re:They Paid For It by leonmergen · · Score: 2, Interesting

      No, they paid for the networks, the customers paid them... if the customers don't feel like they get the speed they think their money is worth, a competitor will step up and the customers will go there...

      --
      - Leon Mergen
      http://www.solatis.com
    8. Re:They Paid For It by brontus3927 · · Score: 0, Flamebait
      Then don't buy their services. ONce you gave money to Verizon, it was not longer your money, it was theirs.

      Come on people, a telecom is trying to be innovative and provide more services, and /. is complaining?

    9. Re:They Paid For It by blamanj · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Amen. If you look at your phone bill, you'll see a variety of charges that the carriers have gotten the government to allow them to charge. There's the Federal Access Charge, the Federal Universal Service Fund, and a number of others that vary from state to state (e.g., see Colorado).

      The money from many of these fees goes directly to the phone company to "enable them" to build networks to outlying areas, improve their infrastructure, etc. These fees are basically taxes and as such we the people have been paying for their expansion.

    10. Re:They Paid For It by captain_craptacular · · Score: 0

      Bingo! It's called a "Free Market", and it's the next best thing since sliced bread. Verizon owns the pipes (arguments about subsidies and eminent domain are moot, unless you can convince the courts) and they can do whatever they want with them. If they want to shoot themselves in the foot by alienating a large percentage of their users. So be it. As the parent said, another player with will step in to meet those needs.

      --
      They who would give up an essential liberty for temporary security, deserve neither liberty nor security
    11. Re:They Paid For It by Zoidbergo · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You could say that about public projects. You pay taxes for future projects, and you might have a say in that.

      However, you paid Verizon for services that Verizon had already rendered. The contractual obligation they have, is to give you one month of ____ service (whatever it might be) in exchange for your payment. They provided the service, you provided the payment. After that, you can't say fuck-all about what they do with THEIR MONEY. It was your money before they gave you a service for which you handed your money over to them.

      If you shoveled my walkway for snow, I paid you $20 for it, and you decided to go buy a videogame with that money, do I have any say in what game you should buy? I don't think so. Verizon earned that money. This isn't a tax you paid out of necessity.

      The ONLY clout you have in this, is by transferring to another company.

      Don't confuse government accountability for private accountability.

    12. Re:They Paid For It by Moby+Cock · · Score: 1

      I agree with your comments. As an aside I'd like to add that I think there will be significant resistance to the a la carte style services you advocate. Phone companies, power companies and the like have operated for a long time with guaranteed income because of their monopoly status and as such now operate with the attitude that they are entitled to it. Which they are not, of course. Verizon assumes that its subscribers will pay to have access to the pipes because they always have. They will fight to maintain this staus quo, and they have bags of money to subsidise the fight. Lat's hope its all resolved quickly.

    13. Re:They Paid For It by TheSpoom · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That only really applies if they're looking at the traffic. I would argue that they do indeed have the right to reserve bandwidth for their own applications if and only if they are not a monopoly. If they're not a monopoly, customers can choose another provider. But if they control all the internet traffic in a certain area (i.e. the backbone), then I'd argue they're illegally using that power to gain an advantage in another market, which opens them up to huge antitrust liabilities. (IANAL)

      --
      It's better to vote for what you want and not get it than to vote for what you don't want and get it.
      - E. Debs
    14. Re:They Paid For It by Beatbyte · · Score: 1

      actually, their customers paid for it. in taxes, in rate hikes, and STILL don't get what they were charged for.

      http://muniwireless.com/community/1023

    15. Re:They Paid For It by ickpoo · · Score: 1

      Except that everyone paid for it. Large portions of the infrastructure that telcos have has been subsidized. Because of this it makes sense that we have a choice in what they provide on the infrastructure.

      --
      I am not a script! .Sig?
    16. Re:They Paid For It by davidstrauss · · Score: 1
      Your argument is flawed because it also applies to governments. Your argument results in incalculable regress because almost everything that anyone currently owns was taken by force at some time. All we can do is try to prevent further occurances of it. If anything, governments are ESPECIALLY guilty of taking things by force.

      I'll also preempt the objection that the government is more controlled by the people. Majority want doesn't alone give the right to take from anyone, just as ten people calling for my death versus five for my life doesn't remove my right to life. Even a perfect democracy shouldn't have unlimited eminent domain powers.

      So, I don't think the government has more claim to the property than the company that currently owns it.

    17. Re:They Paid For It by MobyDisk · · Score: 1

      I thought common carrier status meant that you are a monopoly.

    18. Re:They Paid For It by Soybean47 · · Score: 2, Interesting
      As the parent said, another player with will step in to meet those needs.

      Will they, though? Will they really? The other day, here on Slashdot, some guy was flipping out at me about how terrible Steam was because "bandwidth isn't free" and "what if you use up your bandwidth for the month?"

      So, this is someone in a country developed enough that he can get modern video games, and yet the best internet service he can find has both a monthly bandwidth limit and charges by usage. I find it difficult to believe that consumers are so happy with this arrangement that there's no point in someone setting up a competing service. So your magical free market is breaking down somewhere in there.

      It's working out ok where I live. The cable guys and the phone company (ADSL) compete with each other enough that you can get pretty high-speed unlimited-use internet for a decent price. It sounds to me, though, like there are other places (presumably still with a "Free Market") where nobody is stepping in to provide the services people are looking for.
    19. Re:They Paid For It by $1uck · · Score: 1

      The government is nothing more than an instrument to represent the citizens (at least thats the idea behind a democratic republic) and as such most certainly has more claim to the property (roads/conduits/wires) than AT&T or Verizon or Time-Warner ad infinum. The government ideally is supposed to be a social contract between all the citizens of a nation and one of its limited roles ought to be managing shared resources that should ideally belong to everyone but can not be easily delineated/separated and are vital to certain "inalienable rights" (things like the air/water the ability to assemble, and move freely) things that it would be harmful if it fell into the hands of a few. Thats ideally. Yes our government has a mixed track record of performance but I don't think you'll find anyone saying we should live w/o a government (though sometimes I daydream).

    20. Re:They Paid For It by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't they teach kids anything about the free market and supply and demand any more?

      Verizon will just screw them selves if they try to push too much through their pipes. Then again it might be an incentive for them and others to push technology or the infrastructure forward.

      And while we are at it, what ever happened to all the "Dark" fiber that wasn't getting used?

    21. Re:They Paid For It by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I am not sure why Verizon can have common carrier status. i use earthlink and constantly get dropped. The cause was a great mystery for some time. It turns out that verizon was dropping the connection. This was covered iin various newspapers. I have had other problems with verizon. When the line needed to be installed verizon took months since I was using a competitor. Addiitionally, I heard a story that verizon latched on to someone's line and refuse to disconnect so that mindspring could not begin that person's service. Aside from these common carriier issues I have had other issues with the company. they put a 300 dollar charge on my bill. they promised to remove it but never did. After numerous calls I got a different nonsense explanation for what it was there for every tiime. On top of that I bought a motorolla v710 from them with blue tooth. Of course they neglected to tell me bluetooth had been diisabled so that I'd have to pay verizon for fiile transfers and I ended up spendiing 300 dollars for a phone without the feature I bought it for. I consider verizon to be among the worst if not the worst company in modern tiimes

    22. Re:They Paid For It by Guy+LeDouche · · Score: 1

      if the customers don't feel like they get the speed they think their money is worth, a competitor will step up and the customers will go there...

      Unfortunately that is rarely, if ever the case since in many areas (Such as Phoenix, where I am living) since most of these big corporations hold monopolies on broadband access. In my case it's Qwest (DSL) and Cox (Cable). Neither want to make access available in my (populated) area since there is no competition threatening their profits. In any case, both are overpriced for lackluster performance.

      Free market only works if everybody plays fair.

    23. Re:They Paid For It by Breakfast+Pants · · Score: 2, Informative

      No, it just means that you aren't responsible for the content on your network; to a certain extent. If you and someone else plan to murder someone over the phone, no one can prosecute or sue the phone company for "facilitating" the murder.

      --

      --

      WHO ATE MY BREAKFAST PANTS?
    24. Re:They Paid For It by TubeSteak · · Score: 1
      As the parent said, another player with will step in to meet those needs.
      Unless of course, all the other players have to lease bandwidth from the local monopoly.

      You managed to get moderated from +3 to 0 (Zero) in the time it took me to write this post. Free Market at work?
      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    25. Re:They Paid For It by sjf · · Score: 1

      I think you'll find that eminent domain is the sole perogative of government not private industry. That said, government can clearly exercise it on behalf of a company for 'essential' services. If a telco is running cable across your land you should absolutely be getting rent and your permission sought. Radio spectrum is another matter.

      Usually the only stuff crossing your property is supplying your property with services.

    26. Re:They Paid For It by sjf · · Score: 1

      s/perogative/prerogative/

    27. Re:They Paid For It by frn123 · · Score: 1

      I don't know how it's in the "LAND OF THE FREE" (TM), but i do know that the country i live in ( which happens to be a EU province) the telecoms CAN NOT lay their cables on private property claiming "eminent domain" or some other stuff without the owners written approval.

      This goes even further - landowners whose land got cabled during soviet times, can tell them to take their lines elsewhere.

      So far, this has worked quite well. Most landowners don't have anything against the cables in the ground ( some ask for a small (up to ~100$) one-time fee tho.)

      I guess it usually goes like this:
      TELCO: "Can i lay my copper in the ground here?"
      OWNER: "NO!"
      TELCO: "SO you're not interested in ADSL and phone connection?"
      OWNER: "Er... i a'm"
      TELCO: "So, can i lay my copper in the ground here?"
      OWNER: "Eee... okey"

    28. Re:They Paid For It by jammz · · Score: 2, Informative
      Actually, cable & DSL broadband are not classified as "telecommunication services" in the USA. They are "information services" and therefore do not need to comply with Common Carrier regulations. While the FCC has not explicitly ruled on FIOS, its unanimous rulings on cable & DSL suggest FIOS-like services would also be classified as information services.

      Sources:

    29. Re:They Paid For It by onepoint · · Score: 1

      Subsidized by the bill payer, under contract to the government to do certain obligation. once that obligation is done for that area, they can do whatever they want. so if the obligation is to add copper, they could at the same time add fiber, absorb the extra cost ( not to the expense of the tax payer ) and offer extra the services.

      I have looked at government contracts. It's amazing how easy they are to overly ( at your own expense ) extra services to improve your business.

      --
      if you see me, smile and say hello.
    30. Re:They Paid For It by thePowerOfGrayskull · · Score: 1

      Because I paid for it and that's not what I want them to do with it.
      By that logic, my mechanic must always service Fords, because I once contributed his new toolset by paying for him to work on my Ford.

    31. Re:They Paid For It by walt-sjc · · Score: 1

      Things are worse when you are too far for DSL and the local cable segment is oversubscribed to the point that you get modem-like speeds during prime time. I used to live in a part of San Jose, CA that didn't have ANY high-speed options except IDSL for $130 / month. The cable company was disputing the city franchise terms and wouldn't roll out cable modems unless they got what they wanted, and SBC basically just didn't give a damn.

    32. Re:They Paid For It by Alphadork · · Score: 1
      Problem is, they Verizon as well as the other carriers are lobbying heavily to have all the regulations of common carrier status taken away. The potential problems of this? Network privitization, with effects worse than simply setting aside a bit of their broadband for their own company's purposes:
      According to white papers now being circulated in the cable, telephone and telecommunications industries, those with the deepest pockets--corporations, special-interest groups and major advertisers--would get preferred treatment. Content from these providers would have first priority on our computer and television screens, while information seen as undesirable, such as peer-to-peer communications, could be relegated to a slow lane or simply shut out. Under the plans they are considering, all of us--from content providers to individual users--would pay more to surf online, stream videos or even send e-mail. Industry planners are mulling new subscription plans that would further limit the online experience, establishing "platinum," "gold" and "silver" levels of Internet access that would set limits on the number of downloads, media streams or even e-mail messages that could be sent or received.
      --
      ~A "The problems that exist in the world today cannot be solved by the level of thinking that created them." -Einstein
    33. Re:They Paid For It by xMilkmanDanx · · Score: 1

      Actually, there is at least one precedent with power lines IIRC. Basically the ruling was that the public was paying for the whole of the power line deployment and maintenance dollar for dollar, i.e. the company was NOT investing any of their own money in building infrastructure and as such, said infrastructure was the rightful property of the people.

      There are a lot of similarities between the two situations unless the telcos paid for the infrastructure up front without tacking on charges to the end users to cover building it.

    34. Re:They Paid For It by duffbeer703 · · Score: 2

      The free market works in a free market environment. The army of $500/hour lobbyists that Verizon employs at the state, local and municipal level skews the market somewhat.

      --
      Conformity is the jailer of freedom and enemy of growth. -JFK
    35. Re:They Paid For It by Slacker · · Score: 1

      OK, let's expand on this a bit...

      The FCC doctrine (pre Y2K) was summed up in what they referred to as Computer 2 and Computer 3. These documents described the telephone system as being a "Public Network" and dramatically limited what telephone companies could do with their networks when it came to transmitting data. The feds wanted to foster competition and increase the pace of technological expansion by making sure that Ma Bell didn't ace out all the other players in data communication by leveraging their monopoly status. They were afraid of things like the Bell companies owning all the computers that were allowed to be connected to their network (Don't laugh, they used to own all the phone handsets that were allowed to connect to their network, and you paid to rent them by the month, it was even a crime to wire in your own phone extension...)

      Now much of this is being pulled up by the roots, and I think it's going to end badly for consumers. Not only are the regional phone companies carving up their own networks to offer new "digital living" services but they are talking about how to kill the peer to peer nature of the Internet all together. According to this article http://www.thenation.com/doc/20060213/chester their plan is to provide preferred transoprt of partner (paid) content while restricting and degrading the performance of other general Internet traffic to the customer. It also mentions their "management" of non-sanctioned traffic, like p2p and VoIP. This really is propelling us down the slippery slope of large corporations owning all possible information channels. I'd make a rough guess that 9 or 10 corporations already supply the broadband services to 80 to 90% of the population. If they get their way, and if the merger fever of the telecom and cable industries keeps up it's current rate, I think that this could shrink to 4 or 5 companies in the next 4 years. It's going to be a bumpy ride for those of us who enjoy the current freedoms of the Internet.

      --
      ~~~ Trust me, I'm a professional! ~~~
    36. Re:They Paid For It by Roxton · · Score: 1

      One could argue that if the government did not so frequently perform the service of consumer protection, the free market would create its own effective consumer protection group -- a consumer union.

      One might argue that such a consumer union would be able to browbeat a supplier like Verizon into making more friendly terms. (A good example would be requiring phone suppliers to accept phone numbers from other carriers.)

      The government, however, as an effective monopoly on consumer action. Consequently, a fair litmus test for government action is, "If a free market consumer union would succeed in making something happen, then it's fair game for government regulation."

    37. Re:They Paid For It by Fujisawa+Sensei · · Score: 1

      BZZZT! these car/public works analogies suck.

      People are paying for 6 Mb of bandwith and Verizon is giving them the full 6 Mb of bandwidth to THEIR servers, but reducing the bandwidt to Google's servers by lowering he QOS.

      They justify this because they do not guarentee 6 Mb of bandwidth, only upto 6 Mb. The 6 Mb is contengent on a lot of other conditions. Verizon is then using the loophole of other conditions to set the conditions so that their services has priority.

      --
      If someone is passing you on the right, you are an asshole for driving in the wrong lane.
    38. Re:They Paid For It by TheCrazyFinn · · Score: 1

      Bandwidth is not a monopoly. Local Loops are, bandwidth is not. The issue is backbone bandwidth, not local loop capacity (Ignoring the entire issue that Verizon Business's backbone is seperate from Verizon's regional network at this point).

      --
      "You've got an invalid haircut" -Warren Zevon - Life'll Kill Ya
    39. Re:They Paid For It by thePowerOfGrayskull · · Score: 1

      BZZZT! these car/public works analogies suck.
      Um, okay. In that case, it's like I paid for my laundry to be done, and after a few years of taking my money, the service decides they will be doing dry-cleaning only. Since I helped pay for the new dry cleaning equipment, that gives me the right to tell them they can't do that?

      And I hate to break it to you, but Verizon isn't a public works. They provide useful/vital services, but they're still a for-profit corporation.

    40. Re:They Paid For It by Fujisawa+Sensei · · Score: 1

      I never claimed that they were a public works.

      You're getting closer with te dry-cleaner/laundrymat.

      Its like paying to have your laundry done. The laundry mat was a first come, first serve basis. Now the cleaner give first priority to dry cleaning customers, so for every load of laundry they do, they do 4 loads of dry cleaning. Sure some of the laundry customers aren't going to get their laundry done, but the cleaner still charges them because their laundry was still taking up space.

      --
      If someone is passing you on the right, you are an asshole for driving in the wrong lane.
    41. Re:They Paid For It by brontus3927 · · Score: 1

      What does that even have to do with what I said? The concept isn't difficult. You pay a company for a service. They provide that service, presumably at a cost to them less than what they charged you. Paying them gives you a degree of control over the service you are paying for, but it doesn't give you any control over what they do with the rest of it. As far as internet access is concerned, Verizon isn't even a monopoly as there are different choices.

    42. Re:They Paid For It by $1uck · · Score: 1

      That is rather simple minded. Your looking at one small part of the equation. You are merely looking at the end link in the chain. If that was all there is to it, yeah sure. The world is not a giant subburban subdivision.

    43. Re:They Paid For It by thePowerOfGrayskull · · Score: 1

      But is that unreasonable? Me, I'd just take my business somewhere else... like Comcast Dry Cleaning.

  3. If it's their network... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Let's play devil's advocate. It is their network, why shouldn't they be able to do with it what they want? I mean we hear the I own the software I should be able to do anything I want with it all the time. How is this any different?

    1. Re:If it's their network... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      What am I paying my monthly ISP bill for if they "paid for it"? What exactly am I buying then, the right to access only the content they let me have?

    2. Re:If it's their network... by maverick215 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yes, as a matter of fact you are paying for what you got. You have a service agreement with company XYZ:
      It says they will provide you with service ABC for the period of which you pay for it.
      I seriously doubt any 'service company' like this would have a provision that says 'by paying your monthly fee for the service you are getting on a monthly basis, you immediately get to reap the benefit of our company running in the black.
      Sorry, this is not communist russia... in communist russia (fill in the blank)
      Companies exist to make money, to (possibly use that capitol to roll out new services) make even more money. Unless your Provider is a Co-Op or some such thing.
      If your service agreement with the company you are with doesn't suit you, have fun elsewhere.
      The only possible arguement against this position would be that through tax breaks etc given on the condition that the company was to deploy HSI with the money saved. If the consumer realizes no benefit from that tax break then it would be valid to cry foul...
      But to just assume because you payed for the service you got, that you should get full access to anything they have is quite simply stupid.
      Just try uncapping your cablemodem and see how far that gets you.

    3. Re:If it's their network... by Old+Grey+Beard · · Score: 5, Insightful

      As was pointed out earlier, they are a "common carrier" which, according to this definition must "serve indifferently all potential users". Obviously this doesn't work if you are serving yourself preferentially.

      --
      "The urge to save humanity is almost always a false front for the urge to rule it."
      - H. L. Mencken
    4. Re:If it's their network... by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Let's play devil's advocate. It is their network, why shouldn't they be able to do with it what they want? I mean we hear the I own the software I should be able to do anything I want with it all the time. How is this any different?

      OK, here are a few differences. Does the government grant you a localized monopoly on using the software, enforced by federal agents? Does the government grant you immunity from prosecution for anything you do on behalf of your customers using your software in exchange for you not using your software in the proscribed way? Finally, did the government subsidize the creation of your software and facilitate its construction by seizing land and right of ways via immanent domain?

      If you can answer "yes" to all of these, then I think the government should have a say in how you use your software.

    5. Re:If it's their network... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      yes. if you dont like it, go pay another isp for access to content that they will let you have. or buy your own fibre, servers & routers, and set up peering.

      you are paying them a monthly fee for a service they provide, you arent buying a share in the company.

    6. Re:If it's their network... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Also from that link...

      Before Congress adopted the Communications Act, the Supreme Court had already held many times that a company may be a common carrier in some of its functions while acting as a non common carrier in others. See, e.g., Railroad Company v. Lockwood, 17 Wall. 3857, 3877 (18738) (a common carrier may become a private carrier when, as a matter of accommodation or special arrangement, it undertakes to carry something not its business to carr); Express Cases, 117 U.S. (18867) (railroad companies are common carriers with respect to the general [public but may determine for themselves, under contract, the terms on which they will deal with express companies that use railroads to deliver packages).
      Many judicial decisions since 193854 are in accord with this view. In 19767, for example, the D.C. Circuit noted that "it has long been held that 'a common carrier is such by virtue of his occupation,' that is by the actual activities he carries on . . . . Since it is clearly possible for a given entity to carry on many types of activities, it is at least logical to conclude that one can be a common carrier with regard to some activities but not others." National Ass'n of Regulatory Utility Commissioners v. FCC, 53838 F.2d 6701, 6708 (D.C. Cir. 19767) (NARUC II), cited with approval in FCC v. Midwest Video Corp., 45450 U.S. 6789, 701 and. 9 (1979) ("[a] cable system may operated as a common carrier with respect to a portion of its service only")." Janice Obuchowski, Must the Ninth Circuit's Reversal of Computer III Lead to Regulations of Enhanced Services?, 8 Comm. Law. 1, 27 (Fall 1990).

    7. Re:If it's their network... by Urusai · · Score: 1

      Isn't this just straight-up vertical integration? Shouldn't this be treated as a potentially illegal anticompetitive maneuver? I've read about how movie companies were forced to divest their theaters, isn't this the same thing?

    8. Re:If it's their network... by jc42 · · Score: 1

      It is their network, why shouldn't they be able to do with it what they want?

      Because that wire coming into my house is not just owned by Verizon; the government says that it's illegal for me to pay someone else to install a phone line. I have to pay Verizon if I want to use a comm line. I can't go to the competition, because the (local) government has made it illegal for me to do so.

      Actually, locally we are also permitted to get cable from Comcast. Whoop-de-do. For all practical reasons, it's still every bit as much a monopoly. It's pretty clear that they have "gentlemen's agreements" in place that give me no say at all in the services that I'm permitted.

      The government is deeply involved in Verizon's business, by giving them a legal monopoly on traffic in that line to my house. It makes perfect sense to me that the government should also tell them how much I'm going to pay, and which services they must allow me to access via that line. I have at least a small say in the government's policies; I have no say at all in Verizon's policies.

      I'd like to access the entire Internet. Verizon would like me to only access sites and services that they approve (usually because some sites are paying them for good access). I object to this, just as I'd object if the government were to decree that I can only drive a GM auto on the road past my house, or that I can only bring home food or clothes from WalMart. They don't (yet) enforce such monopolies on the use of roads; I can buy any brand auto I like and transport any (legal) material in fits into that auto. But our comm lines aren't nearly as open as our roads.

      If I am only permitted to get a comm line from Verizon, it strikes me as highly objectionable that the government would permit Verizon to determine what services I can use on that line.

      --
      Those who do study history are doomed to stand helplessly by while everyone else repeats it.
  4. Well they will keep doing stuff like this until... by perigee369 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    ... Like myself, others switch to another company. It's the only way they learn is to lose customers.

  5. Yes, they do by garrett714 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ...asking whether or not Verizon has the right to set aside bandwidth for its own projects.

    Verizon has the right to do whatever it wants with the bandwidth it pays for. If you don't like it, switch to another service. I'm sure they have a clause somewhere deep in their TOS that allows them to change the bandwidth available to their customers, otherwise they wouldn't be doing this. Anyone with conflicting info care to respond?

    1. Re:Yes, they do by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So what happens when verizon decides that it does not like VOIP company X and throttles their bandwith into nothing? Is that fair? Does it lead to a fair market or does it lead to monopolistic abuse?

    2. Re:Yes, they do by drakaan · · Score: 2, Interesting
      If deliberate degradation of service is written into the TOS as something that they're allowed to do, then I guess the "pack your sh*t and go somewhere else" option is the only one that has any bearing.

      This isn't an issue of what they're allowed to do (legally) with their network. It's theirs, and they can do what they want with the parts they control, as far as prioritizing traffic.

      The interesting issue is exactly how much Verizon thinks it can get away with before they start irritating customers. It's not like it'll be hushed up, and it's not as if people won't explain exactly why it's a bad idea.

      --
      "Murphy was an optimist" - O'Toole's commentary on Murphy's Law
    3. Re:Yes, they do by skarphace · · Score: 1

      I agree with you, but that's not what they are doing. They already sectioned off the bandwidth for their TV service. This in no way affects their customers and their 'guaranteed' bandwidth. They customers still get what they pay for.

      For instance, I pay for 15Mbps FiOS(FTTP). They have a 100Mbps fiber line to my house. So they have 85Mbps to play with for their TV service, phone service, or better internet access plans. I am not affected as I am paying for exactly what they are giving me.

      --
      Bullish Machine Tzar
    4. Re:Yes, they do by fazookus · · Score: 1

      If you don't like it, switch to another service.

      If it starts to rain you can stand under a tree, right? And then when the leaves get wet and you start gettin dribbled on you can just go to a different tree, right?

      Actually, you can't; all the trees and all the telcos are going to exhibit the same conditions at the same time. The issues here are too important to be left to the famously invisible hand of the market, which has no interest in the needs of society... looking out for those needs is the government's job.

      It's kind of sad that this issue is being decided by lobbying paid for by commercial interests, I'd like to think that at some distant point of US history our representatives actually worked for the citizens (silly me).

      Faz

    5. Re:Yes, they do by drakaan · · Score: 1

      That's almost correct, except that you've already paid (as have we all) for them to bring that 100mbps fiber to your door. Now, they want to leverage the fact that it's not common knowledge that they didn't pay for that rollout themselves and give you about 19% of the bandwidth that you paid them to provide...with no competition, unlike what they agreed to.

      --
      "Murphy was an optimist" - O'Toole's commentary on Murphy's Law
    6. Re:Yes, they do by cosmo7 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      For instance, I pay for 15Mbps FiOS(FTTP). They have a 100Mbps fiber line to my house. So they have 85Mbps to play with for their TV service, phone service, or better internet access plans. I am not affected as I am paying for exactly what they are giving me.

      Except that your contention ratio is going to go through the roof.

    7. Re:Yes, they do by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah right, you assume that Verizon is restricted by their own terms and assume that the terms allow the said action, yet failing to provide the relevant evidence, and you ask someone to do it for you. Brilliant.

  6. Keeping promised bandwidth by poeidon1 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    As long as verizon keeps on delievering the 2 MB/s connection bandwidth to me , I donot care about their reservations. But if they cut it to promote their products, its then illegal.

    --
    They called me mad, and I called them mad, and damn them, they outvoted me. -Nathaniel Lee
    1. Re:Keeping promised bandwidth by Malc · · Score: 1

      Of course, their agreement with you probably makes no guarantee about throughput. So you have 2MB/s to your first hop... no guarantee that you will have that throughput to a server elsewhere on the internet though. That's the way the internet has always been, and probably always will be. I generally have to do several things concurrently to max out my 3MB/s connection.

    2. Re:Keeping promised bandwidth by Soporific · · Score: 1

      I think verizionfios.com has lines up to 30Mbps and the entry level 15Mbps ones are like $50 bucks.

      ~S

    3. Re:Keeping promised bandwidth by Austerity+Empowers · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You are almost certainly not getting 2 MB/s (16Mb/s) unless you have VDSL and live within about 1kfoot of the central office or a remote terminal, and you're almost certainly not even getting 2Mb/s at all times of the day. The first hop in your path through their network is an aggregation step with your neighbors. Small DSLAMs have something like 40 customers on an OC-3, large DSLAMs have something like 500 customers on 4 OC-3s.

      They don't promise you bandwidth, just service. You share your bandwidth with other customers and now, their whim.

      Most likely, and I've been out of telecom for a year, they'll upgrade your DSLAM with a gigE connection, but enable priority queueing. What they're going to do is put video on a higher priority queue, thus your internet packets may be held up (or dropped during high traffic hours) in favor of ensuring video packets get through within so many milliseconds of arriving in the queue. You probably won't see a loss of bandwidth (except at peak hours), but if you play real time games, or run real time traffic (IP phone), you will experience additional round trip delays or maybe more lost packets.

      Networks do need some real time capabilities, but letting Verizon/ATT proxy those is not the right thing to do. These companies do not work and play well with others. There are better ways of adding those services without allowing monopolies to grow their scope of control.

    4. Re:Keeping promised bandwidth by NeoSkandranon · · Score: 1

      I'd be willing to bet money that if you read your TOS there is a clause which states, roughly, "You may not always get the advertised data rate, and you agree to grin and bear it"

      --
      If you can't see the value in jet powered ants you should turn in your nerd card. - Dunbal (464142)
    5. Re:Keeping promised bandwidth by batkiwi · · Score: 1

      (psssst..... verizon offers a product known as "FIOS"... google it)

    6. Re:Keeping promised bandwidth by ghowland · · Score: 1

      Recently there was an article (about a new ebook) that talks about how the telcos have ripped people off, because they promised and got money/tax breaks for delivering 45 mbs to everyone in the country. I assume this is true since I didnt read any points to the contrary with all the press about it, but havent researched it myself. Anyway, this hoarding of bandwidth then changes meaning from "theyre doing what they want with their property" to "theyre doing what they want with property/service they were already paid for by other people, and are not delivering".

  7. I'm kinda confused by rob_squared · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Isn't the IPTV which they're offering meant to be largely handled by their FIOS service? I understand at some point they have to connect to a larger pipe to serve that, but really, do you expect a company that serves so many users NOT to think of things like this beforehand?

    --
    I don't get it.
    1. Re:I'm kinda confused by skarphace · · Score: 1

      Isn't the IPTV which they're offering meant to be largely handled by their FIOS service?

      Sort of. Their Fiber Optic Service consists of Internet access, phone service, and soon to be, TV service. Where I live, they run 100Mbps lines to each house. So they section off a portion for internet service, 15Mbps let's say. Now they have 85Mbps to use for the other services

      So yes, it's handled by the same network but it's exactly the same as a cable company's setup.

      --
      Bullish Machine Tzar
    2. Re:I'm kinda confused by Original+Replica · · Score: 1

      So yes, it's handled by the same network but it's exactly the same as a cable company's setup. So is their IPTV gonna freeze up or stutter the way my current digital cable does? Great.

      --
      We are all just people.
  8. This seems a little off. by IAAP · · Score: 5, Insightful
    FTFA: Verizon argues that it needs to take such measures to earn a return on its network investments.

    yahoo Finance: Notice the 5.92% return on assets and 22.19% return on equity.

    I don't about you, but I think they're getting a real nice return. Unless, their management is comparing their returns to cocaine cartels, then they're doing pretty shitty.

    1. Re:This seems a little off. by absinthminded64 · · Score: 1

      Verizon is the only service provider that has never pissed me off! Sprint, and Comcast for example will never get another penny from me ever again. Sprint's ability to define by example the poorest of customer service, and Comcast's piggish fees are all it takes for me.

      Like anyone else I go with whoever I deem best.

      In my book Verizon is clearly the winner and i'm on their side. Still fun to watch the other players sqirm though.

  9. Sure than can - provided they keep speeds up by us7892 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    It's simply a matter of competition. If Comcast or another local cable provider can provide better bandwidth for a similar price, then go with the competitor.

    I'm supposed to get 768/128 throughput. I actually get more like 640/100 with my Verizon DSL. If Verizon can't maintain something close to this even with their pipe-grab, then I would simply switch to broadband from 1 or 2 of the other options available.

    If it's a matter of shared phone lines and other DSL providers being choked out too, then that's a good reason to go with cable or over-air altogether.

    1. Re:Sure than can - provided they keep speeds up by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just so you know, getting 80% of your stated throughput is about the best you can get. The 20% that is 'missing' is called overhead. This happens on EVERY type of network connection. Really.

    2. Re:Sure than can - provided they keep speeds up by ArchAbaddon · · Score: 1

      What the AC said. Your missing bandwidth is overhead. That happens on any network (even Ethernet and Fiber networks). If you want decent bandwidth (in the US), you have to pay more than $20 a month. If you live in Korea though, more power to ya :)

    3. Re:Sure than can - provided they keep speeds up by 6*7 · · Score: 1

      Let me guess, it's 768/128 at the ATM level (or whatever transport is used). That should give you about the numers you mention with IP.

    4. Re:Sure than can - provided they keep speeds up by rblum · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The "other options available", as far as DSL is concerned, all use the same basic lines. I'd love to go with somebody else but Verizon, but all the other providers just lease the line from Verizon. There is no competition.

      That leaves cable or over-the-air. Not a lot of choices.

      It's even worse when you have cable and want to switch to DSL. Verizon refuses to tell you what bandwidth you can get until you order a phone line from them. I.e. using their monopoly to force other services down your throat.

      I've talked to competing cable providers - since I really don't like Adelphia - and have heard, verbatim: "That is Adelphia's territory". And it sure like heck feels like they piss on me to mark it.

      There is no competition in the telco market. It's a smoke screen maintained by local monopolies. Unless the last mile becomes publicly owned, we'll never get real competition.

    5. Re:Sure than can - provided they keep speeds up by muszek · · Score: 1

      Yeap, I'm getting max 243kB/s on my 2Mb/s line (instead of "full" 256 kB/s). also, my admin-roommate has capped our upward transfer (256 kb/s) at 31 kB/s (not sure why exactly, he said something about transfers being much more stable this way).

    6. Re:Sure than can - provided they keep speeds up by TeamSPAM · · Score: 1

      I am a Veriozon FiOS user and before that I was a DSL user. I prefered the DSL over cable because I think it is easier to saturate the cable than DSL. With that being said I never got near the quoted bandwidth and I chalked it up to the 40+ year old phone lines that went from the house to the telco boxes. It was a limitation of the DSL technology.

      So when Verizon came around with FiOS installations, I jumped on board because of the better bandwidth and the new lines they put in my neighborhood. I've done a couple speed tests and I'm a lot closer to the quoted bandwidth than I was with DSL. When I feel a page is slow it is either because of bad HTML or degraded response from the website's server.

      I'm still waiting to hear more about TV from Verizon, but I'm pretty sure they are planning to provide that to the FiOS customers only. Though your probably right that the perceived bandwidth with go down at your desktop if your using the FiOS to do downloads for your TV. Yet your probably still getting close to your 5Mb/sec. The flip side to this is the fact that with TV downloads, customers will using their pipes a lot more than just normal internet usage.

      --
      Brought to you by Team SPAM! where we believe: "Information in the noise!"
    7. Re:Sure than can - provided they keep speeds up by Doctor+Memory · · Score: 1

      Verizon refuses to tell you what bandwidth you can get until you order a phone line from them

      Until they know the distance from the CO, they can't really tell what the line attentuation is going to be, so they don't really have any idea what the speed will be. And if you're farther than ~13K ft, it's not likely they can provide *any* level of service.

      Personally, I'm switching to Alltel DSL this weekend (allegedly 1.5/256). We'll see how it goes, I'm not turning off my 3M/256 cable modem until I'm satisfied with the throughput.

      --
      Just junk food for thought...
    8. Re:Sure than can - provided they keep speeds up by egriebel · · Score: 1
      lso, my admin-roommate has capped our upward transfer (256 kb/s) at 31 kB/s (not sure why exactly, he said something about transfers being much more stable this way).
      Making transfers more stable? Ha-ha, good one, your roomate deserves the FUD award! Assuming you meant k-little-b for both, ore likely he wants to reserve some up bandwidth so his pr0n BitTorrent downloads are not impacted by your surfing :-P
      --
      ACHTUNG! Das computermachine ist nicht fuer gefingerpoken und mittengrabben. Ist nicht fuer gewerken bei das dumpkopfen.
    9. Re:Sure than can - provided they keep speeds up by muszek · · Score: 1

      The context of my sentence was also "I don't know much about networking" (which should be pretty obvious). When I said "more stable" I meant "the transfer/time graph doesn't have a peaky natury, it's pretty much steady". There was some windows app (not sure about the name - Net Limiter?) that allowed you to limit up/down transfers on a "per application" basis (for example limit uploads in BitTorrent to 10 kB/s). I played around with it for a bit once and yes, I noticed that when I limited overloaded line's transfer to something a bit below max, it would be much more steady than if it was set to unlimited. That's what I meant when I said "more stable transfers".

      And since I suck at networking, I might be confusing this stuff, so don't make any assumptions about my roommate (wchich, BTW, is a main admin of a neighborhood LAN in his home city. They only have 2x2Mbit lines and provide an awesome (and cheap - it's non-profit) service to over 200 apartments... and it's Poland - a country where piracy is skyrocketing and virtually everyone screws RIAA, movie studios and software vendors all the time.... so p2p is used quite heavily by most of those 200 people).

    10. Re:Sure than can - provided they keep speeds up by rblum · · Score: 1

      Until they know the distance from the CO, they can't really tell what the line attentuation is going to be

      Nice line. However, I do live in LA, not in the woods, and they have my street address - that's more than enough info to figure out distance to the CO.

      And even if it weren't, I'm in an apartment complex that is exclusively wired by Verizon. Their equipment is sitting in the basement. And they know it - they mentioned a "special deal only for residents at that complex". So why no answer on the bandwidth, beyond "well, 1.5/128 is possible"?

    11. Re:Sure than can - provided they keep speeds up by Amouth · · Score: 1

      you need cable.. with TW i am sitting at 6mb/1mb not the best up in the world but it is nice..

      --
      '...if only "Jumping to a Conclusion" was an event in the Olympics.'
    12. Re:Sure than can - provided they keep speeds up by techno-vampire · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Nice line. However, I do live in LA, not in the woods, and they have my street address - that's more than enough info to figure out distance to the CO.

      You'd think so, and most often you'd be right. I did tech support for an ISP for a number of years, including DSL issues. I remember one case where a customer was right next door to the CO, but was too far away because he was at the wrong end of the loop. That's right, the loop went out and came back making him the last customer on the circuit. Don't know how it turned out, but I hope the telco was nice enough to run him a special line!

      --
      Good, inexpensive web hosting
    13. Re:Sure than can - provided they keep speeds up by egriebel · · Score: 1
      Hey, wasn't trying to be mean, I was just going for the joke! Your followup is interesting, the neighborhood service sounds great, cheap internet would be nice. I imaging with 200 people on 4Mbps the response can be pretty slow at times, but still must be faster and more stable than dial-up. My city has both cable and DSL service, but even with the competition the cheapest you can get high-speed is US$30/mo + $5 tax with a 1-year commitment.

      Glad to hear the RIAA is getting screwed too, takes a little sting out of all the lawsuits and profiteering they're doing in the US.

      --
      ACHTUNG! Das computermachine ist nicht fuer gefingerpoken und mittengrabben. Ist nicht fuer gewerken bei das dumpkopfen.
    14. Re:Sure than can - provided they keep speeds up by rblum · · Score: 1

      If you're an ISP provider and don't know where exactly the leased lines go, that's understandable. If you're a telco, one would assume you have an idea where your lines run.

      And as I said in my post - I'm in an apartment complex that has a completely separate hookup from Verizon. That makes it even simpler for them.

  10. Competition by Perseid · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I don't see this as THAT big of a deal. If Verizon is foolish enough to throttle their customers' bandwidth down noticeably, there are many other offerings in the ISP industry, and people will not put up with slow Internet, pretty video feeds or not.

    So let them try.

    1. Re:Competition by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, there aren't that many other offerings. Also, the average verizon customer will not realize that somebody other than verizon offers pretty video feeds, and the same people will not realize that four fifths of their bandwith is reserved for the premium services.

      Were not talking about capitalism anymore, toto.

  11. Re:Verizon's recent purchase makes this subject mo by tdemark · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Is it just me or does this article appear to be confusing two issues?

    (1) Pay-to-play - ISP's charging content providers so that traffic to and from their site is not delayed (Internetwork traffic)
    (2) QoS - ISPs doing QoS to reserve bandwidth for specific applications they themselves offer their own customers (Intranetwork traffic)

    - Tony

  12. It's *their* network by ip_fired · · Score: 3, Informative

    It's Verizon's network and if they want to provide a television service, then let them! They can allocate their bandwidth to their own services however they see fit. Now, if they were singling out certain competitors and preventing them from using a part of their network, that would be different. They aren't doing that. If there isn't enough bandwidth on Verizon's network, then the traffic will flow through other networks. And if there is a bottleneck because those networks aren't big enough, then there is space for another company to come in an fill the void.

    --
    Don't count your messages before they ACK.
  13. Don't Cable companies do the same? by JFlex · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Don't cable companies do the same thing? A cable modems bandwidth is shared with their TV broadcasting, and it doesn't seem to effect internet use.

    1. Re:Don't Cable companies do the same? by hunterkll · · Score: 1

      Not really - the TV signal is analog, the internet is digital... and as for digital tv, it's digital signals sent at many different frequancies - i might be wrong on this though, but that seems about right.

    2. Re:Don't Cable companies do the same? by Ironsides · · Score: 1

      Let me try to clarify the original posters point. Cable companies have about 2ghz of frequency bandwidth on their coax cables going into the house. I'm not sure what this exactly translates to in mbit/s at 256QAM. Now, a large percentage of that is dedicated to analog TV, another percentage to H/DTV and the remainder pretty much for internet.

      Now, Lets look at Verizon. They are providing a massive pipe into the home with the Fibre. Possibly even T3 speeds of 45Mbp/s. Now, there are two ways they can divy up that 45Mbps. They can have it all act as one single pipe with TV/Phone/Internet competing over their network where if too many people are downloading TV and Phone serverice will degrade. This is unlikely due to the consistent delay needed to run a proper phone conversation or for sending DTV packets.

      The second option is this and is the most likely of the two. It is also essentially the way Cable Companies carve up their bandwidth. Carve up that 45mbps into three seperate garunteed service pipes. Your TV packets will always have 20Mbps available, even if it is only using ~5Mbps for SDTV, or 20Mbps for HDTV. Your phone packets will always have their own dedicated 50kbit bandwidth as well. This bandwidth, used or unused, will never be used by another service. This garuntees that the packets will arive on time and as scheduled and prevents chopy video/audio. The remained of what they choose to use is left over for Internet. A way to visualize this is three seperate cables in one conduit. The conduit is the fibre, the cables are the dedicated bandwidth for each service. Part of the reason this is more likely is that Verizon has to provide sufficient bandwidth such that all their TV channels can be watched in a given area at once. They are offering ~180 channels. So, say that needs 1Gbp/s bandwidth (assuming a mixture of HD&SD). This also allows for more efficient use of their fibre since they can provide one hundred, one thousand or ten thousand TVs with the same number of channels using the same bandwidth. They send out that fibre with all the TV stations to the local area, and then selectively send each one to the houses that request it. This means that they don't need to provide #houses*20Mbit the whole way for watching TV. It also cuts down on the equipment necessary as this way not every home needs an OC48 and only needs an OC1 or OC3 at most.

      What the author seems to be complaining about is that the bandwidth, that is currently not being used at all, is not going to be used for providing internet but Verizons own TV and Phone service.

      I'll give a road analogy since someone else gave (an incorect) one. Lets say you have a land for roads that is wide enough for 10 lanes. However, you currently have paved 3 lanes for internet. Now, you're going to expand it to 10 lanes. But, out of those 7 new lanes, 2 are going to be dedicated for phone communication and the other 5 are going to be dedicated for TV. You are not taking away any of the current bandwidth for internet, just not increasing it even though you are essentially using the same pipe.

      --
      Fly me to the moon Let me sing among those stars Let me see what spring is like On jupiter and mars
    3. Re:Don't Cable companies do the same? by JFlex · · Score: 0

      Thank you for clarifying and further educating my knowledge of cable modems and bandwidth! Thats very interesting.

    4. Re:Don't Cable companies do the same? by quantum+bit · · Score: 1

      Now, Lets look at Verizon. They are providing a massive pipe into the home with the Fibre. Possibly even T3 speeds of 45Mbp/s. ...or faster. Even cheap Ethernet bridges can do 100Mbps over multimode fiber. For FIOS they're probably using single-mode since it's much better for distance (and can reach higher speeds as well).

      I've seen the 100Mbps number quoted a lot for Verizon -- it sounds like they're only using 15-20Mbps of it for internet service which leaves a lot of bandwidth for other things. Eventually they could even go gig with it if they needed.

    5. Re:Don't Cable companies do the same? by Wesley+Felter · · Score: 1

      IIRC it's 622Mbps shared downstream and 155Mbps shared upstream. Depending on how many customers share each fiber, 15-20Mbps per customer sounds reasonable.

    6. Re:Don't Cable companies do the same? by Detritus · · Score: 1

      No. Digital video and Internet packets use different channels. They don't compete for bandwidth. If they have 80 channels, they may use 65 for digital video, 5 for video-on-demand, and 10 for data.

      --
      Mea navis aericumbens anguillis abundat
  14. Hog? In what sense? by FellowConspirator · · Score: 3, Interesting

    As far as I can tell, they're the only player lighting up the last mile, and the majority of their video bandwidth will be on segments wholly devoted to their own network. I regularly use 50Mb/sec, but since it's withing my house and on my LAN, I don't think anybody has a right to complain.

    I'd like to say that more of the laid fiber is lit, but most of it is just plain dark. So long as we're only using a small fraction of the capacity of the medium already in place, what does it matter how much they use? They pay for it, they light it up, they can use it. If there's more demand, light up some more fiber.

    1. Re:Hog? In what sense? by Secrity · · Score: 1

      "As far as I can tell, they're the only player lighting up the last mile"

      In my area, Cox lights up the last mile, Verizon limps along with copper. In most areas of Washington, DC, Comcast and RCN light up the last mile and Verizon still uses copper.

    2. Re:Hog? In what sense? by FellowConspirator · · Score: 1

      Sorry, where I live, it's Verizon with the fiber. Of course, it's only where they have fiber they are offering the service, so the same logic stands (it also stands for other companies doing the same thing in other markets).

  15. NO... by GoatMonkey2112 · · Score: 3, Funny

    I can't hear you now. Someone's using all my bandwidth!

  16. wah wah wah by MORTAR_COMBAT! · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    just bring me fiber to the home.

    --
    MORTAR COMBAT!
    1. Re:wah wah wah by LinuxHam · · Score: 1

      just bring me fiber to the home

      They just shoved it underground at my condo yesterday. My development is littered with these huge machines shoving big orange tubing into a hole in the ground. I asked the workers, and they said it should be ready in about 45 days. Can't wait to give Comcast the finger. Although I am probably going to have a tough time without the Flyers action.

      --
      Intelligent Life on Earth
    2. Re:wah wah wah by rcamera · · Score: 1

      depending on where you live, they do bring fiber to the home. i love my 15 down, 2 up service with 5 static ips. now i'm waiting for them to make fios tv available in my area so i can get rid of craplevision

      --
      Wave upon wave of demented avengers March cheerfully out of obscurity into the dream
  17. Dont they own their network by Tweekster · · Score: 2, Interesting

    And not breaking contracts... they can do as they please in the way of allocating their resources. (not that bullshit bellsouth wants) this is about physical lines how much to use for their products.. tehy are obligated to provide certain quantities of bandwidth for their customers but other than that. why cant they use their networks for different projects?

    --
    The phrase "more better" is acceptable English. suck it grammar Nazis
  18. Welcome to America by thelizman · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Verizon's network. Verizon's decision. And when Google, Amazon, and eBay find their bottom lines impacted by Verizon's reduced network availability, Verizon will find their bottom lines affected.

    Not unsurprisingly, people are already screaming for "big gubment" to step in...

    1. Re:Welcome to America by MustardMan · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Verizon's network, built on special government position to use peoples' land rent-free. I don't recall the power or phone companies asking me for permission before putting a 40 foot pole in front of my house - they NOTIFIED me that they were going to be doing so. The government has EVERY right to step in because there would BE no verizon without the direct interference of the 'gubment in the first place.

    2. Re:Welcome to America by mclaugh · · Score: 1

      That 40' pole in front of your house is built on the "highway"- that is not your property.
      Now, should you be saying that the pole is in fact on your property, then Verizon (or any other company) must provide proof of Right of Way, easement, or license for that pole.

      Is this pole set in grass in front of your house, perhaps separated from your grass by sidewalk? That's not technically your domain, although you are required to mow it.......

    3. Re:Welcome to America by Ironsides · · Score: 1

      Internet service is not going to be affected one bit by Verizon putting their own TV/Phone over the fibre lines. The TV/Phone are going to have dedicated bandwidth that they get to use exclusively. Verizon has to add this in, which is why they are running the fibre to the home in the first place. Internet is still going to have the same ammount of bandwidth it always did, it's just not going to be alone anymore.

      --
      Fly me to the moon Let me sing among those stars Let me see what spring is like On jupiter and mars
    4. Re:Welcome to America by LordNimon · · Score: 1
      Not quite. The 40' pole in the back of my house is definitely on my property. I paid for the land, I pay taxes on that land, and since it's an easement, I can't do whatever I want with it. That means that I can't get rid of it, for example.

      I tolerate it, however, because it's not really a big deal to me and it was there when I bought my house.

      --
      And the men who hold high places must be the ones who start
      To mold a new reality... closer to the heart
    5. Re:Welcome to America by MustardMan · · Score: 1

      No it's definitely set far enough off the road (no sidewalk in the country) to be on my property. They had all the documentation from the county telling us we were SOL and getting a pole whether we liked it or not.

    6. Re:Welcome to America by Detritus · · Score: 1

      What if they install a 100 Mbps link for video/phone/internet and use up to 100% of the bandwidth for their own services (video/phone)? The Internet gets the dregs after the priority services take their bite. It would be easy to do with a QoS scheme that always gave priority to their own data. Verizon gets reserved seating and everyone else flies space available.

      --
      Mea navis aericumbens anguillis abundat
    7. Re:Welcome to America by Ironsides · · Score: 1

      So I don't have to repeat so much, see this. http://slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=176010&cid=146 28303

      --
      Fly me to the moon Let me sing among those stars Let me see what spring is like On jupiter and mars
  19. We're the Network Hogs! by Austerity+Empowers · · Score: 4, Insightful

    There's a fundamental disconnect at Telco's with consumers. We think we pay our monthly DSL bill for 1.544Mbps down/ 384K up (depending on where you live). They think we're paying for a service that transfers packets, a byproduct of which involves our packets entering and leaving their network faster at some times than others. The reality is we share a single DSLAM with 250-500 of our neighbors that has a tiny little link to their core network, and at many times of the day, we cannot hope to achieve maximum throughput. Thus if they wish to saturate that link with video, they feel we have no say in the matter, as we're not actually paying for bandwidth.

    In a better world, we'd of course shift our money from competitor to competitor, settling on the service that offers the best bang for the buck. Of course they know that in most parts of the country, there is only one competitor, and their service sucks in its own unique ways.

    Now enter a big business friendly government. Let's not even say friendly, let's say that someone in the government has bent over and offered himself to the monopoly gods. As part of this relationship, the government uses the FCC to ensure that telco's and cable operators get their chance to make insane profits, while the rest of us bicker about Iraq, Intelligent Design, and whether the president has the authority to spy on citizens.

  20. Verizon networks - built with Google's money? by cimmer · · Score: 3, Interesting

    As much as I am a proponent for the Good Of All Mankind, I am confused by the idea of a mandate that says Verizon must use their bandwidth in this way or that way. I understand that Verizon (MCI) owns a lot of Internet backbone, but the Internet is a public entity. Verizon is not. The money they spent to build those fiber highways did not come from public coffers (unless I don't know about some kind of subsidy program).

    1. Re:Verizon networks - built with Google's money? by Rude+Turnip · · Score: 2, Informative

      "...but the Internet is a public entity."

      At the risk of sounding like Saddam's minister of propaganda, "There is no such thing as the Internet!!!" I wish more people would understand this. There are lots of individual networks linked together that have been cooperating in terms of peering and protocols for some time. If you think of it as anything beyond that, you've made 1 assumption too many.

    2. Re:Verizon networks - built with Google's money? by tinkerghost · · Score: 1

      The money they spent to build those fiber highways did not come from public coffers (unless I don't know about some kind of subsidy program).
      Eminent Domain - a good chunk of the land they laid the lines on has been siezed either previously (RR tracks & highways) or for the actual fiber laying process.
      Also a huge chunk of the R&D and some of the equipment is from DARPA projects.
      These are some of the reasons that the Telco's in the US are subject to different government regulations than other types of businesses.

    3. Re:Verizon networks - built with Google's money? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, verizon has common carrier status. They are entitled to collect Universal Service Cost Recovery fees. So yes, just like Bell South and all the other major telcomm companies, they receive 10's if not hundreds of billions of dollars a year in public subsidies to build and maintain their network.

      If they DIDN'T accept these subsidies, then your argument would carry weight. However, they do, and in doing so, they accept the burden of being a common carrier, and additional regulation regarding fair and free competition and service standards.

      While I dont necessarily see this as a problem in the short term, allowing such a policy to go unchallenged to lead to serious problems in the not so distant future as it sets a precedent that will not easily be rolled back.

      Since even the most ardent supporter of Milton Freidman doesnt pretend that modern corporations do or are encouraged to act based on anything but a short term agenda, there is no reason to exect Verizon or any other telcomm to retreat from such a policy when long term consequences become apparent unless there is some threat of consequence in not doing so.

      Since they exist in a government sanctione monopoly market, the threat of a real market backlash is not really a viable threat.

    4. Re:Verizon networks - built with Google's money? by walt-sjc · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The public subsidizes telcos by allowing them to put their wires up all over public and private lands for free. In exchange, they pretty much have a monopoly on local phone service (and DO have a monopoly on the wires.) Yes, it's a free market, but it's also unrealistic to allow 300 providers to all put up their own wires in a community.

      Frankly the solution to this problem is to separate service from physical infrastructure - another anti-trust breakup. Have the local ILEC ONLY provide the wires / buildings and have third party service providers do everything else. True competition. Today, the ILEC's can charge customers less for full DSL service than other DSL providers are charged for the lines alone.

    5. Re:Verizon networks - built with Google's money? by Bryansix · · Score: 1

      Why is it that people say Verizon/MCI built this network with Google's money? Well because without search engines and service providers like google there would not be very much reason to go on the Internet. Therefore, it is the market value that online retailers and search engines add that makes the network worth anything.

      In addition as millions of /. users have mentioned, a lot of that fiber was laid and lit with subsidies from the government or in the form of extra charges the telco's add on to everybody's bill irregardless as to whether they use thier phone or not.

    6. Re:Verizon networks - built with Google's money? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, it's a free market, but it's also unrealistic to allow 300 providers to all put up their own wires in a community.

      Some people might say it's unrealistic to have 5 computers in your home. Some people might say it's unrealistic to only have 1 computer in your home. I say it's a personal choice.

      If someone wants to allow 5 providers to run 5 wires on his property, then so be it. If enough people are willing to do the same thing, then you'll have a network with 5 choices. Anyone who only allows 1 provider on his property will not have as many choices as his neighbors.

      Frankly the solution to this problem is to separate service from physical infrastructure - another anti-trust breakup.

      Easy enough: Just let every individual own the physical infrastructure on his or her own property, rather than the provider. The provider will only provide the service, and the property owner will govern his particular piece of infrastructure. Of course, neighbors will probably make contracts with each other that restricts what they can each do with their infrastructure, since we don't want anyone to be able to sabotage the network once it's built. However, all contracts will be voluntarily agreed upon, so everything is fair, and physical infrastructure is separate from service.

      Hell, it probably would have worked that way anyway if government hadn't given the providers subsidies and allowed providers to violate individual property rights. Of course, if the government had not done those things, then rural citizens would have to pay more than urban citizens to get service. Of course, maybe rural citizens should be paying more for things that cost more, like running wires to remote locations. If rural companies must continue to be rural, let them raise their costs to make up the difference. If rural companies decide that the extra costs of infrastructure are not worth it, let them move into the city. No more government monopolies. Everyone's happy!

  21. Be Serious by TPS+Report · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Leading Net companies say that Verizon's actions could keep some rivals off the road. As consumers try to search Google, buy books on Amazon.com, or watch videos on Yahoo!, they'll all be trying to squeeze into the leftover lanes on Verizon's network.


    And? Why would this be a reason to sue? If you don't like Verizon's idea, and it bothers you enough, then use a different provider. Also, who's to say that Verizon would have used the additional bandwidth to fuel their web services?

    On Feb. 7 the Net companies plan to take their complaints about Verizon's plans to the Senate during a hearing on telecom reform."


    Yes, of course! Those other companies are especially concerned about Verizon customers, and are willing to spend their own money to sue on the behalf of customers that aren't even theirs and don't make them any money!. So let me ask you - when was the last time you saw a company act so noble and unselfish? Its very rare, of course.

    So basically, Verizon has an idea that they think is cool and will possibly make them a lot of money. Their competitors freaked out because they aren't to the point where they can offer the same thing, so they go on the offense and sue.

    Seems like there are three ways to make money in America: work, sue, or steal. I think people who file frivolous lawsuits should have to pay the defendants attorney fees, extra court costs for wasting time, and a percentage of what they originally asked for in compensation to the defendant. This "sue everyone for everything" crap is terrible.

    PS: I dont think they ever expect to win this case, either. They just want the bad PR to be out there.

    So what choices does Verizon have?

    a) build a cool idea on their network.
    b) pay Sprint or someone to run their video traffic. (rofl)
    c) abandon an idea they feel will make decent money.

    Look, if their customers don't like it, they will leave Verizon, and Verizon will have wasted a huge amount of money building this thing out and promoting it. Let the freakin market decide what is good or crap - dont freakin sue over every single thing you disagree with. It's disgusting... :\
    --
    I was told that I could listen to the radio at a reasonable volume from nine to eleven...
    1. Re:Be Serious by foobar_fred · · Score: 1

      Ya, Verizon can do whatever they want with their own network. But, arguments like "if their customers don't like it, they will leave Verizon" are tiresome. Switch to whom? Comcast or SBC? What a joke, they're setting up comparable tiered-service rackets themselves. They're all in collusion as a corporate oligapoly.

      The system is broken. Verizon's actions are probably legally sound, but I just don't think it's quite right to hold up their actions as ETHICALLY sound.

      If there were truly a diversity of options for consumers, fine. But it's the lobbying interests of these network backbones that keep my town from setting up wifi in my neighborhood. Until Uncle Sam corporate interests get out of bed with my congressman, legal != ethical.

      --
      feh.
    2. Re:Be Serious by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There are other options. Guess how many hops my DSL line has to take to get out of my ILEC? ZERO. I cough up an extra $10 a month and get a real ISP, they hook in to Internap, and I've got a solid, consistent connection. I'm not sucking on any telecom's 'offering' until I reach a site who's hosted by them.

  22. The markets... by IAAP · · Score: 1
    will decide. If Verizon throtles their customer's bandwidth down too much, then they'll lose customers - except where they have a monopoly.

    The sucky part is that in some parts of the country, they're still a one horse town and they have to bend over and take it. Which is why the telecom market needs to be deregulated even more! Get rid of these asinine local telecom monopolies! The legislation allowing that needs to be removed.

    1. Re:The markets... by 'nother+poster · · Score: 3, Insightful

      So, if you live in one of the areas where Verizon is the monopoly for access, should they at least have to pay for the lubricant?

      On the other point you make of total deregulation, how many sets of wire/fibre should be strung on poles and trenched through peoples yards? I already have four rights of way trenched through the property I own. Now I have to let several other companies trench their infrastructure through my property? No way.

    2. Re:The markets... by IAAP · · Score: 1
      Now I have to let several other companies trench their infrastructure through my property?

      Uh, no. Unless something has chnaged in the last year, or you live in a state with some really wacky right of way laws, they have to negotiate with the property owner to do that. Aside from the roadside right-of-way, they can't just dig up your property and lay cable.

      Where did you get the idea that Verizon can just dig up your yard?

    3. Re:The markets... by 'nother+poster · · Score: 1

      I didn't. I was asking if that was going to be the situation if they allowed full deregulation of the telecommunications industry? If we didn't allow other companies to trench in their infrastructure, there would still be monopolies in many many places, just monopolies without regulation. By the way, they have to compensate you, but utilities can and do use eminent domain laws to get governments to allow them to trench infrastructure through peoples property quite often. I'm not sure where you're from, but in the U.S. it's far from an unknown practice.

    4. Re:The markets... by cdrguru · · Score: 2, Informative

      In most urban and suburban areas, the right-of-way for utilities is already established and marked on your survey. However, to make use of that requires approval of the local government.

      If the local government goes along with it, then they do not have to ask anyone because the right-of-way is already there. It was there when you bought the property.

      Try building a subdivision and bypassing all that process. It is a significant pain in the rear because of all of the different players that get involved.

  23. They're not, so point is moot by dazedNconfuzed · · Score: 1

    Well, they're NOT throttling specific applications/sites/uses, so your point is moot. Actually your point is unfair precisely because it inspires baseless anger.
    Kinda like asking "well, what if you just start punching me for no reason, that wouldn't be fair, right?" Well, you're not - so it really isn't fair to even raise the question, invoking unwarranted emotions. (See implications of "have you stopped beating your wife?")

    --
    Can we get a "-1 Wrong" moderation option?
    1. Re:They're not, so point is moot by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hey, have you stopped beating your wife yet? What about molesting your children? You should really give the kids a break....

  24. Maybe they are or maybe they are not by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    But it sure would be nice if they donated some of that bandwidth to compensate for their massive network of spam zombies with a wide open port 25.

  25. It's their fiber... by byteCoder · · Score: 4, Informative

    It's their fiber, why can't they allocate it as they wish?

    There seems to be a confusion in TFA about whether this applies to any backbones managed by Verizon versus the optical fiber that Verizon is supplying to people's homes via their FiOS service.

    Regarding the backbones, as long as they are meeting their contractual commitments, why should anybody else have any say over how they allocate any additional bandwidth they may have.

    Regarding fiber-to-the-home (FTTH), they are planning on allocating it as follows using three wavelengths (according to John Dix at Network World):

    Cable TV providers, he said, typically have a 860-MHz channel to serve each house, and have to divvy up that capacity if they want to add services such as video on demand, Internet access and VoIP. Verizon delivers three wavelengths of light to each house: a 860-MHz video channel; a 622Mbps channel for voice, data and video on demand; and a 155Mbps return channel for voice and data (the 622M and 155Mbps channels are shared by up to 32 households).

    In the FTTH case, historically the Telcos have been required to provide fair access to their wires (thus you're not required to use Qwest as your ISP if you have Qwest DSL, for example), I would expect that the fair access rules would apply to FTTH.

    The surest way to delay getting fiber bandwidth to your home or internet infrastructure is by taking away the incentives (read: profit) for the corporations involved. Verizon is currently making major investements in having a large share of the next generation networks, their competition is being caught flat-footed and behind the curve and will probably try to make legal challenges to slow their growth.

    1. Re:It's their fiber... by byteCoder · · Score: 1

      Link to the John Dix Network World article Verizon counting on FiOS tech advantage

    2. Re:It's their fiber... by Dhalka226 · · Score: 1

      In the FTTH case, historically the Telcos have been required to provide fair access to their wires

      The reason this recent FTT(H/P/S) craze started was because of a recent FCC decision stating that companies would NOT have to share their fiber if they laid it the way they are forced to share the copper phone lines.

      Teleco companies were reluctant to lay the lines previously because doing so costs a ton and they would have been instantly competing with other companies using the lines THEY had paid for. The decision made them leap for joy, and that's why we're seeing fairly speedy roll-outs now.

  26. 30 percent is a lot by whitelabrat · · Score: 2, Interesting

    As a FIOS customer, I'll tell you with certainty that it makes sense that 80% of their fibre optic networks would be used for their services. That's because the optic line running into my house replaces my copper based phone line and provides my internet service. Eventually television services will be included. With fibre optics running into my home, 80% usage for phone/tv/etc leaves me with more bandwidth than I'll need for now!

  27. Roads by Renraku · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Imagine if the government said that all roads will now be reduced by one half of a lane for their 'special projects' (advertising opportunities). Now, we all pay tax to keep the road up, so we're essentially their customers. Now not only are we shorted half a lane and paying the same price, but the roadways just became more congested and much more dangerous. Its 'their' roadways, but we have en expectation of service.

    --
    Job? I don't have time to get a job! Who will sit around and bitch about being broke and unemployed then?
    1. Re:Roads by xenoandroid · · Score: 1

      Except that Verizon is a private corporation, unlike our government which is meant to serve the people, instead of their pockets. Also, bandwidth reduction is not a life threatening issue.

      You can't compare the roads that the government handles and the network that a private organization handles in that way.

    2. Re:Roads by punkr0x · · Score: 1

      The thing about public services provided by the government is that you don't get a choice.. you pay your taxes, and the government maintains your roads. The only reason they don't do whatever the hell they want with their roads is because they don't want us tipping over their backhoes.

    3. Re:Roads by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You mean, sorta like the HOV (high occupancy vehicle) lane, which is reserved for certain customers of the road following certain terms?

      Yes. We're all up in arms about how highways have HOV lanes. And how we're force - FORCED! - to pull over into a half-lane when emergency vehicles come by.

      Your little scenario effectively already exists on the roads today, and most people not only have no problem with it, but actually encourage it!

    4. Re:Roads by swattz101 · · Score: 1

      This is more like having a right of way for a freeway with enough room for 6 lanes each way. But have only alocated 4 lanes each way. You are only paying for 4 lanes and are guarenteed up to 4 lanes of traffic. The companies just want to be able to use the other space for thier projects.

    5. Re:Roads by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No. 4 lanes are open. The others are not closed, they're tollways because they were constructed by the local business loop footing the bill, not by city planning and taxes.

  28. How do you know? by www.sorehands.com · · Score: 1

    How do you know if they are delivering the bandwidth promised? If you call and complain that you are getting low bandwidth, they will claim the following:

    1. We can't control the internet, we only control our network.
    2. It must be your equiptment.
    3. It is network overhead.

    How can you tell if the slowness is a result of prioritizing packets from a service giving a kickback \b\b\b\b\b\b\b payments for that priority?

    I had my DSL at only 3mb down. They made many claims about distance problems, noise etc. When I started losing connectivity, it turned out to be a line problem -- once fixed, I started getting 5mb down.

    1. Re:How do you know? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think parent meant 2 megabytes, rather than 2 megabits. He's probably got Verizon FIOS. It's fiber to the house. With it, they offer ~15Mbps (bits) downstream, and ~2Mbps (bits) upstream.

  29. follow the golden rule by TTL0 · · Score: 0, Redundant

    he who has the gold rules !

    --
    Sanity is the trademark of a weak mind. -- Mark Harrold
  30. Same thing as SBC/AT&T??? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Based on what I just read I don't see a problem with anything that Verizon is proposing. They simply want to utilize more of the fiber that they have paid to install and bring to their customers for themselves.

    I think that this is different than what SBC/AT&T is proposing, my understanding is that SBC wants to charge to content providers more money for higher speeds to the customer when both the content provider and the customer have already paid for their bandwidth. That should be illegal and entirely goes against the "best effort" principles of the Internet. If you want better ping times and QoS then buy into an MPLS backbone that can prioritize your traffic from end to end, but this only applies to private networks anyways.

    It shouldn't be an issue if Verizon simply wants to bankroll a competitive service to the cable and satellite providers. That sounds like fair competition to me. This may in fact be good for the consumer as it will add another provider of TV content. It could conceivably cause the major players to reduce their rates to compete against Verizon.

    Realistically I wish that Verizon provided service in Chicago as I would love to pay one provider for TV, Phone, and Internet while actually getting good service. Unfortunately, Comcast has the worst HDTV signal I have seen and my SBC DSL can not provide the paid for 3MBit service or even stay running for more than a few hours at a time. I am glad that I pay almost $170 for all of these services.

  31. Re:Verizon's recent purchase makes this subject mo by walt-sjc · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I don't believe this is about the long-haul backbones, this is probably about the local POP / loop, and the POP connection to the regional backbone. If a Verizon FIOS "hub" has a total of 1G bandwidth, and verizon is taking 800M of it, then all the other internet traffic can only use 200M split over who-knows-how-many end users. Furthermore, the POP to POP links may be allocated the same way. VOL will probably end up doing some massive video on demand system that will suck down most of the total bandwidth.

    This would put any video on demand service that Google may (will) have at a severe disadvantage.

    Even if a gob more dark fiber is available for all these pipes, it costs serious amounts of money to light them up. Obviously if VOL can "reserve" a big portion of bandwidth on the existing links to the point where they can offer all their value-add services, they don't have an incentive to light up more fiber.

  32. Verizons bandwidth by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hello people.
    We are talking backbone here, not last mile.
    I am quite sure that the cable companies reserve
    the right to allocate a portion of their backbone
    for TV service, so why should Verizon not do the same?
    If anyone can show me that the Cable operators do NOT
    reserve bandwidth for their own media distribution,
    I would like to see that evidence.

    BTW I am a Verizon FIOS customer and I am so far very
    happy with the service.

    1. Re:Verizons bandwidth by Syrrh · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately, TFA is not very clear if it's talking about last-mile because it's been dumbed down for the suits reading their magazine. I can't imagine Verizon would be hauling video feeds up and down their backbone instead of distributing it locally or regionally. But then, I can't imagine why anyone's up in arms about tweaking on the customer end when they're fully capapble of enforcing their own ideas about what's a reasonable level of service. Of course cable companies do the same thing. If one wire carries both TV and data signals, you should get better video quality/better data speeds by only having one. You don't.

  33. Re:Well they will keep doing stuff like this until by walt-sjc · · Score: 1

    So in Verizon FIOS territory, just how many competitors do you have to choose from???? In my area, it's VOL DSL (or a VOL DSL reseller) or Cable. That's it. Cable TOTALLY blows, so DSL is the ONLY option. And it's ALL verizon.

  34. It's their fiber by MichaelKaiserProScri · · Score: 1

    Of course they have the RIGHT. They own the cable. Bought it, installed it, paid for it, and maintain the equipment that lights it up. Now, is it SMART for them to do so? Not sure. But do they have the right? Certainly. If you disagree, don't buy bandwidth from them. If enough people agree with you and don't buy bandwidth from them, then they will decide that it is not smart to hold back bandwidth for their own projects.

    1. Re:It's their fiber by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Of course they have the RIGHT. They own the cable. Bought it, installed it, paid for it, and maintain the equipment that lights it up.

      The government subsidized a lot of the building. They also seized right of ways and property via immanent domain. They also granted them a monopoly on running lines in certain right of ways. They also provide them with a special immunity for prosecution for breaking certain laws on behalf of their customers. All of this was done under the agreement that they would act as a public service and provide equal rights to use their bandwidth to competitors and clients. Before you go off about their rights, remember that if they fail to live up to their half of the bargain, the people as represented by the government should do the same. They should be prosecuted for every bit of child porn and copyright infringement copied from router to router. Any lines in public right of ways should be ripped up and the rights to use them sold to a competitor. Money spent subsidizing the networks should be reclaimed from them and spent paying off the national debt. This is not a free market situation, so don't try to apply free market rules. They made a deal, they have to live up to it.

    2. Re:It's their fiber by MichaelKaiserProScri · · Score: 1

      But it IS a free market issue. The network meets and exceeds what the government paid to subsidize, even WITH the bandwidth being witheld for IPTV. They are not preventing an end to end network by their actions. The internet is faster and more robust than it has ever been. But they are holding back a chunk of what they COULD provide. At the moment, absolutely NONE of the bits that comprise this message went across Verizon's network. I Verizon for my home phone, but I could use BrightHouse is I chose Brighthouse is VoIP, but the VoIP traffic stays entirely within BrightHouse's private network and it's quality actually exceeds the quality of the "conventional" phone service I get from Verizon. Or I could use Vonage (or any other VoIP provider) and pass the packets over either Brighthouse or Verizon's broadband connectoon. Or I could use a cell phone from one of a half dozen vendors. I have both Verizon and Brighthouse available to me as my last mile. I have 4 ISP's available through Brighthouse, including RoadRunner (the one I use). And very soon I will have both Verizon and Brighthouse as options for my cable TV, and of course there's always satelite. These changes are bringing MORE choice, not less.

    3. Re:It's their fiber by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      But it IS a free market issue. The network meets and exceeds what the government paid to subsidize, even WITH the bandwidth being witheld for IPTV.

      Networks are basically common carriers. That is to say, they are granted all of the benefits I listed above under the conditions that they are impartial and do not favor any one party. In this case they are giving services they run preferential treatment on the network. Verizon's service will run faster with a higher QoS than competitors. That is not being impartial. And before you argue that this is a special part of the network, and those criteria do not apply, make certain you know for a fact that this is not running over any of those subsidized networks, government granted right-of-ways. Also, make certain that their common carrier freedom from prosecution does not apply to content on this special network.

      I have 4 ISP's available through Brighthouse, including RoadRunner (the one I use). And very soon I will have both Verizon and Brighthouse as options for my cable TV, and of course there's always satelite. These changes are bringing MORE choice, not less.

      In a few areas there are choices, but in the majority of the US people only have access to one set of lines, and the only way they can get an alternate service is by that service provider renting the lines from the one with the local monopoly. That relies upon them granting equal access to use their lines to all parties. That is exactly what Verizon does not want to do. They want to provide unequal access, which is a violation of the principals under which they have been granted a lot of extraordinary benefits. This is not a free market. It is a heavily regulated industry where providers have taken a lot of benefits for just a few restrictions. Their violation of those few restrictions is unacceptable.

  35. Verizon? Meet my neighbor Jim by eno2001 · · Score: 2, Funny

    Jim is THE ULTIMATE bandwidth hog. He leaves SETI running ALL the time, has four P2P clients on various networks going, runs a "warez" FTP server, and since he's got it all running on a few Windows boxes that have been rooted, he's also unwittingingly spamming everyone in the world as well as scanning for more machines to infect. But not to worry. Jim's got it all under control because he sez, "I'm a computer expert. I've only been workin' with these things for the past four years, but I can do just about anything in Windows. I'm really into webpage development on myspace.com. I've developed about 20 webpages there for my friends and charged them reasonable rates. After all my time is money and I didn't spend my time learning all this PC shit just to give my knowledge away for free". So as you can see, Jim is an expert and we needen't worry about how much bandwidth he's using. Even if it is bleeding Verizon (his ISP) dry. Hmmm... there's a moral in there somewhere. ;P

    --
    -"...bad old ideas look confusingly fresh when they are packaged as technology" - Jaron Lanier (Digital Maoism on Edge.o
  36. Inaccurate report by NullProg · · Score: 2, Informative

    Verizon's FIOS is a private network just like the cable companies COAX. There are four fiber lines in the cable. 1 for video, 1 for voice, 1 for internet and 1 for future use. Unless the author means Verizon is hogging the public internet bandwidth (backbone), then this article is completely false. Even then, I believe Verizon is streaming the content from thier own equipment on the FIOS network, not the public BBN.

    Article on FIOS here - http://news.com.com/Verizons+fiber+race+is+on/2100 -1034_3-5275171.html.

    Enjoy.

    --
    It's just the normal noises in here.
    1. Re:Inaccurate report by minkie · · Score: 1
      There are four fiber lines in the cable. 1 for video, 1 for voice, 1 for internet and 1 for future use.

      Are they really dedicating an entire fiber strand for one lousy 3 kHz voice channel???

    2. Re:Inaccurate report by syntap · · Score: 1

      and 1 for future use.

      Maybe that one can be dedicated to pr0n in order to relieve 40% of the load on the "internet" fiber. Or maybe that can be the "spam" line and knock off another 40%.

  37. Simple by T3kno · · Score: 1
    if $demand > $supply then build_more();
    --
    (B) + (D) + (B) + (D) = (K) + (&)
    1. Re:Simple by BurritoJ · · Score: 1

      Nice idea but wrong in practice... The real world looks more like this:

            while ($demand > $supply) cost++;

    2. Re:Simple by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      if $demand > $supply then build_more();


       
      build_more() {
        do {
            jack_prices() and fleece_customers();
            issue_press_release( "Any day now!" );
        } while( $still_building )
      }
  38. If its a private cable.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Can I dig up the section of coax my cable co. buried in my backyard without my permission?

  39. FiOS by urbaneassault · · Score: 1

    Additionally, these fears really are unfounded as these specialized services are almost assured to only be available to the new FiOS customers as they roll out. If I'm verizon, am I going to throttle a 1.5mbps dsl line to squeeze more bandwidth out of my giant 30mbps+ fiber pipe? doubtful.

  40. The Broadband Scandal by jellings · · Score: 1

    It seems as though this is only a small part of a bigger issue that is only recently being examined:
    http://muniwireless.com/community/1023

  41. For FIOS by tkrotchko · · Score: 2, Insightful

    For FIOS, you do pay for the amount of bandwidth you want, so that bandwidth would be difficult for them to change.

    Now for bandwidth out to the rest of the network, let's be real here... if everything was slow except for verizon services, then people would simply complain and move to comcast.

    But the video service that Verizon is offering goes over fiber which has enough spare bandwidth that it won't even affect the IP network. I think it's a non-issue, but I'd love to hear the counter argument.

    --
    You were mistaken. Which is odd, since memory shouldn't be a problem for you
  42. Same issue as the SBC "make google pay" issue by tmu · · Score: 1, Insightful

    This is the exact same issue (from the exact same source) as the interview with SBC Chairman Whitacre last fall. I covered the dispute in my blog last month. It doesn't seem to die.

    The issue is clouded by fuzzy-headed thinking. Cable companies already do this. They "reserve bandwidth" (i.e. channels, frequencies, capacity) for their video content and only make a small amount of space available for Internet. The idea that ILECs would do the same when they roll out IPTV or other video-over-packet strategies, is so shockingly unremarkable as to not be news.

    The only interesting issue here is whether VZ or SBC or others will restrict or degrade their existing Internet service in the process. I seriously doubt they will--the market would punish them for that. But if they were to, that would be interesting.

  43. what makes it intresting by digitallysick · · Score: 0

    I read in the above comments " if you dont like it switch carriers" may i ask to who??? since its all almost MA bell all overagain, you almost have no choice but the LEC, unless you go VOIP, which is ok, until the power goes out. Now that the FCC has ruled that the LECS can charge as much as they want , to CLECS, that put most of them out of business, because now they cant make a profit, for beat the LEC in prices. Choices are getting slimmer each day. And by the by what happened to the "naked dsl" from verizon? or did they decide to force you to have there phone services to get dsl?

  44. Java CodeMonkeys are screaming for attention by FoxyFox · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    I am very sorry for this comment, but I choose to tell my opinions about this forum. I see little discussion. Most of the time there are people that only want to listen to their own boring subjective point of view. I signed up because I wanted to learn more about new technology and discuss it, but "you" are competing to be the most negative Java and C# code monkey screaming for attention. When I am reading here, I often think I choose the wrong profession. Again, I am sorry, but I think Slashdot deserves this critics.

  45. So what? by zpeterz63 · · Score: 0

    Like other people have said, it's their bandwidth to with as they like. If you as a customer become dissatisfied, stop using Verison. They need your money! If people voice their dissatisfaction by switching services, Verison will change their ways. However, if it's not that big of an issue that people are willing to switch, then I fail to see the problem. In fact, why is it a bad thing that they would do this at all? By allocating their bandwidth for different tasks, they assure that heavy traffic through one service does not effect service in another area. For example, just because there are a googelplex of people talking on the phone at once and internet traffic is bogged down because everyone's downloading the current season of 24 does not mean that the TV service will be rendered useless. Sounds like a rather good idea to me.

  46. Verizon by webcrawler · · Score: 1

    Unlike some people, I am locked into using Verizon for my high speed service, unless I want to pawn up three times the amount for an equivalent service from a local no-name. My apartment complex is not on the cable grid because they provide their own cable services. So I am stuck with 768/160 kbps DSL from Verizon while living in a 1.5 million metropolitan area in southern VA. I need my FIOS damn it!!!

  47. Re:Verizon's recent purchase makes this subject mo by tmu · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Ummm, no. In short, no. Also, no. :-)

    Seriously, capacity is not some monolithic thing that you "have enough of" or "have too much of". Capacity is from a place to a place across a set of resources. VZ can have plenty of capacity from NY to VA but not enough peering to AS3356 (level3). Or They might have plenty of cross-country capacity until a train derails in Colorado causing a 3-4 day outage of the middle path and congesting some other paths. It all depends and the devel is in the detail.

    Even using generous estimates of multicast efficiencies, video over packet (or IPTV) is going to consume a *lot* of resources. ~20-25Mb/s per channel. Right now, virtually no one has "enough capacity" for that.

  48. Sounds like by qa'lth · · Score: 1

    someone doesn't understand basic Internet topology.

    Repeat after me:
    The Internet is a -quilt-, not a singular fabric.
    You are NOT entitled to have anyone carry your traffic. NOT entitled.

    Anyone can do whatever the hell they want with their own bandwidth.

    Why the hell is it companies feel that they are entitled to have other networks carry their traffic? Why the hell is it that basic Internet topology is so ignored?

  49. Re:Verizon? Meet my neighbor Jim by eno2001 · · Score: 1

    OK. I can tell by the mods that this one missed the mark. Let me clarify for the thick:

    The end users who abuse their internet connection + the ISPs who oversell their bandwidth = BIG PROBLEM. Verizon wanting to keep some bandwidth for their actual services to run ISN'T the problem. If they stop claiming unlimited internet access at ten gagillion bits per second to people like I was parodying up above, that would take care of part of the problem. The other thing that would help is the enforcement of QoS on their entire portion of the internet. Same with other ISPs. If they can determine levels of priority for srvices and then divvy that up to the customers, the problems become minimal. Grandma doesn't always need ten gagillion bits per second to send normal e-mail or look at the dancing Jesus page. She might need a bit more bandwidth to watch some streaming video but that's about it. However, someone like me who runs multiple servers at home because I don't trust any ISP to manage my data might want a dedicated 1 Mbit line at all times. That's why I pay more for my bandwidth. Is that clearer?

    --
    -"...bad old ideas look confusingly fresh when they are packaged as technology" - Jaron Lanier (Digital Maoism on Edge.o
  50. I think a lot of people are missing the point by nooneiknow · · Score: 1

    Its not just Verizon customers that are affected. Its a good chance that no matter who you use, your traffic goes over some other companies network (probably several) before you get to the destination server. So this affects everyone, and changing services won't help. If you can run a traceroute (probably blocked for you now), you would see a bunch of different routers in your path to your destination server. Those routers could be owned by several different companies. Now if one of those companies decided to affect the type of traffic going through those routers, then everyone traversing those routers is affected. Now whether those paths will be too congested, and whether those companies have a right to change the ammount or type of traffic flowing on those paths is up for debate.

  51. The other side... by smerkel · · Score: 1
    I think what the Net companies are worried about is Verizon's ability to provide solid transit service. Given that routing decisions have nothing to do with performance metrics (typically speaking), it is possible for traffic to route across Verizon's network even if neither party pays Verizon for connectivity. If an end user has a poor user experience because the transit network is fubar, that user may have a better time on a competitor's site. (Legal bla bla bla damages bla bla bla e pluribus unum bla bla bla...)

    On the flip side, they spent the money for the network, they can do whatever the hell they like with it. If you have a problem with that, go to a non-capitalistic country.

  52. Now this is a help. by IAAP · · Score: 1
    I google on "Utility Right of Way" and found a shit load of stuff that came up.

    Thank you. This is yet another thing that I'll have to consider when buying property.

    1. Re:Now this is a help. by 'nother+poster · · Score: 1

      Actually, I have several right of ways besides the normal local utility feeders through some property I own. When I had some fencing placed on part of the property I had the uprights placed in sleeves so that if they ever needed to dig up the utilities buried there the fence can be easily disassembled. If they can't easily remove the objects in the right of way, they will destroy them, and they have no legal obligation to compensate you since it's a known right of way.

    2. Re:Now this is a help. by hazem · · Score: 1

      If they can't easily remove the objects in the right of way, they will destroy them, and they have no legal obligation to compensate you since it's a known right of way.

      It would be a real shame if their cables got damaged while I was rebuilding my fence. Those automatic post-holers can go wild sometimes.

    3. Re:Now this is a help. by 'nother+poster · · Score: 1

      Just ask Billy Joe whatshisname in Oklahoma what happens when your activities damage utility property in a right of way. Back in 1988-89 he was enlarging an irrigation canal, or cleaning it out, or whatever, and pulled up one of the main fibre trunks between the east and west coasts. I forget how many millions of dollars in fines he was slapped with. I think a lot of it was overturned on appeal, but...

  53. Be competitive. by denbesten · · Score: 1
    FTA:
    The New York giant is seeing steep declines in its traditional telephone market, so it is spending an estimated $10 billion over seven years on new fiber lines to diversify into the TV business.
    Seems to me that they need to get serious about competing in the POTS, ISP and VOIP markets:
    • My cable modem is about the same price that my DSL was -- but it runs about 10 times faster.
    • My IP Telephone costs me less than half of what my POTS line was, including lots of free services that were extra cost, such as caller-id, call waiting, voice mail and long-distance. Even its international rates are much cheaper.
    • My IP Telephone is about half the cost I would have paid had I selected Verizon Voicewing with similar features.

    About the only thing Verizon seems to be really good at is wireless phones. I can walk into their office, order a phone and walk out with it working. Their coverage is better than their competitors (at least in my neck of the woods) and their prices and features are competitive.

    Rather than spending $10 billion to try and break into another market, it seems like they ought to spend it trying to make the rest of their company as good as the wireless.

    1. Re:Be competitive. by BlackWind · · Score: 1

      Before I get into this, I'll point out a couple of points:
      I work for Verizon as a Service Tech (and was originally hired as a Fiber Splicer)
      I am working almost every day doing fiber installs at people's homes.

      Have you ever wondered why Verizon charges so much for their POTS, when you can go to a competing company, pay a lot less, and still have your phone service arrive over Verizon equipment? It's a side effect of the Ma Bell breakup. Verizon is required to sell phone service to their competitors at a rate which is quite a bit lower than it costs them to provide it. Who picks up the extra costs? All of the normal Verizon customers.
      Since Verizon is building this new Fiber network from scratch, they're not required to sell phone service at a loss to their competitors. As a matter of fact, they're not required to sell it to them at all. But they are anyway. The competing companies just have to buy it at cost now.


      The copper network is OLD , and it costs a lot of money to keep it running. Fiber (unlike copper) doesn't care if it gets wet, it doesn't degrade over time nearly as quickly as copper does, troubleshooting, and repairing fiber is faster, cheaper, and easier than it is for copper.

      When Verizon says that they are setting aside some of their bandwidth for video, they aren't talking about backbone bandwidth for internet. They are referring to some of the capacity built into the fiber network itself.

      Every customer I've dealt with has loved the increased speed that they are getting with the fiber, but I love something that they might never even realize. The fiber network is much more reliable. Verizon's phone customers will have much fewer phone outages. (And some of the minor annoyances that people see now with the old copper connections. Hums, static, etc... If they do hear it, it's within the house.)

      Oh, and if you have the 15 Mb/s service, and order a movie on demand, you shouldn't see any adverse effect on your internet connection. Since from the time that movie starts, until it ends, your connection will be going as fast as the equipment will support. (30 Mb/s minimum. Which, I'm sure, some people will have some interesting ideas for how to utilize that temporarily bigger pipe.)

      Hopefully, this will clear up some misunderstandings coming from this story.

      --
      This message was sent using 100% recycled electrons.
    2. Re:Be competitive. by exhilaration · · Score: 1
      30 Mb/s minimum

      The OTN installed at the customer's home can handle 655 Mbps, which is more than enough for several HDTV streams. There's no way that their TV service will ever interfere with even their fastest Internet package (30/5). Check out my account of the Verizon FiOS installation, I have links the hardware manufacturer's specs.

  54. See the other guy who .... by IAAP · · Score: 1
    answered my post.

    I stand corrected about the right of way. My knowledge is limited to things that happened with pipelines and no other easements. I made the mistake of over-generalizing.

    Regarding the deregulation, well, I don't know. Your property may be dug up more often - I'm afraid.

    In other words, if the telecom market is deregulated, then you better start hanging out at your town hall.

  55. It's MY land by WhiteWolf666 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    And I'll do what I want with it.

    Excuse me while I dig up the storm drain in my front yard, and cut down the telephone poles in the front and back.

    You see, the free market only applies when the market was established via free conditions. If the government intervened in some fashion to create a monopoly (Verizon, you get to be the telephone carrier for this area), then the government MUST intervene to keep the market sane; market failures CAN be created by government, and when they are they should be checked by the government.

    Geographic monopolies are often established by the state. I have no idea why one would want a geographic monopoly to run rampant and unregulated.

    Otherwise, it's MY land. I want a cut of all the profits that the phone/cable/electrical companies get by stringing their lines on MY land.

    --
    WhiteWolf666 an exBush supporter. All you new-school,compassionate,save the children Republicans can rot in hell
    1. Re:It's MY land by cebarro · · Score: 0

      1. It's NOT, NOT, NOT your land. There's an easement. THe pole probably belongs to the power company, so it's theirs. This means you will NOT plany thorny shit in front of it, dig it up, cut it down, or otherwise bitch at the tech who comes out to work on your lines.

      2. Verizon, to the very best of my knowledge, is paying for the entire fibre network out of pocket. The old copper MUST be shared with every CLEC that's out there, because the construction of it was subsidized by the government. This means if Bob's internet and DSL service wants to provide dsl, he can.

      3. Verizon paid for its fibre and should not be expected to share it, or change the way it runs that network because you don't like it. Why don't you wait for Bob's internet service to string its own cable out of pocket?

    2. Re:It's MY land by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So fine, let Verison string out this fibre without using the land easements granted for the public benefit. See how far they will get.

      Let them pay for the new fibre lines without using the fees they collect with permission from the government which are supposed to be used to provide services for the public.

      Get a grip on the fact that there is no free market when it comes to infrastructure of this kind.

    3. Re:It's MY land by Edmund+Blackadder · · Score: 1

      I am not sure what the actual property situation is, but even if there is an easement it was an easement which was forced by the govenrnment. Cable companies and phone companies did not obtain the right to place their equipment by dealing with property owners in the free market. They had the government legislate that right, for the public good.

      So the point the original poster made stands. Verizon and every other phone and cable monopoly exists only thanks to government intervention for the public good and should be subject to government regulation to ensure their continued operation continues to be for the public good.

  56. Get a clue by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    >>Leading Net companies say that Verizon's actions could keep some rivals off the road.

    >And? Why would this be a reason to sue? If you don't like Verizon's idea, and it bothers you enough, then use a different provider. Also, who's to say that Verizon would have used the additional bandwidth to fuel their web services?

    You don't get it, do you? The bandwidth use that they are reserving is a portion of a major backbone for the US networks (i.e. the internet). This isn't just about Verizon customers, it is about common carrier backbone infrastructure. I'm not saying that they can't use the hardware (as long as they can still exceed demand), but the way you are saying it you seem to think it would only affect their customers. If they don't do this right it will cause a nationwide bottleneck in service and prevent smaller ISPs from providing the service they promised to their own customers.

    Just for illustration, imagine they have 10 OC3 lines going through Texas and decide to reserve 4 of them for their own use only. Then you would have a 40% bottleneck through the southern backbone and the reroutes would delay your packets by a full second or more. I know that sounds trivial, talking about a second, but in networking terms a full second is enormous.

  57. And this is different from cable how? by jacket88 · · Score: 1

    Cable companies reserve bandwidth for their voice offerings, TV, On-Demand, etc. Why the uproar about Verizon?

  58. Seems to be just like cable by SpiceWare · · Score: 1

    This is no different than cable - they have a large portion of the cable's bandwidth allocated to providing video and a small portion for providing internet access.

  59. Wasn't the "bandwidth auction" the solution?!?! by The_REAL_DZA · · Score: 1

    What was it I heard recently about the FCC auctioning off a bit of "prime real-estate" in bandwidth-land (adjoining or neighboring on the portion of the spectrum currently in use by the wireless telecoms) so the government could move all their wireless telecom traffic to some obscure (and supposedly more secure?) portion of the spectrum (but still not "subspace" *frowns*) -- was supposed to generate bazillions of dollars (plenty, anyway, to cover the government'$ expenditure for their move) and provide more "elbow room" for such stuff as wireless broadband, etc.?
     
    There's this site, but I don't want to have to roll up my pants and go wading right now... anybody else remember this? (I could've sworn I heard Paul Harvey mention it one day while at lunch...)

    --


    This space intentionally left (almost) blank.
  60. Re:Well they will keep doing stuff like this until by amigabill · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Well, to some extent there is no one to switch to. If I want DSL, Verizon is involved. If I want landline telephone, Verizon is involved. OK, dump landline and go cellular. Uh, from what my friends and roommates tell me, Verizon is the only service that works at my house. I don't want one I can't use... VOIP? I don't trust the only other broadband provider's connection is reliable enough to trust with my phone service. If my roommate can't play FFXI because the connection keeps dropping every few minutes, then I don't expect it to make a good phone line either.

    It it even possible to boycott your regional BellCo without going Amish? Naw, I think Verizon has enough people like me screwed out of any possible alternative that they don't have to care. A lot of unhappy customers simply have nowhere else to go.

    BTW, I'm considering changing to DSL instead of cablemodem because of the piss-poor service I currently have, I'm considering getting a Verizon cell phone (I don't currently have any cellphone), and I would like FIOS if it was available here. I currently have Verizon land-line and nothing else from them.

  61. Vote with your feet by lophophore · · Score: 1

    If you don't like how your mega-corporation former-baby-bell ISP is implementing QOS to favor themselves (Verizon) or others who pay more (BellSouth) then vote with your feet, and get another ISP.

    I would not use Verizon broadband because they block port 80 access.

    --
    there are 3 kinds of people:
    * those who can count
    * those who can't
  62. Common Carriers must not discriminate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Verizon is a part of a regulated monopoly which is a common carrier. Look it up. It must carry traffic from anyone without any discrimination as to content. Else they would be liable for whatever travels within their networks.

    Now they want to discriminate traffic to prioritize some traffic over other traffic. Once they do that, they are not a common carrier and should lose that protection against liability of what they carry (porn, XXX video, kiddie sex, gambling, games, terrorist plots, etc.). They want to retain their monopoly, the protection, the fat profits from the last mile and now even more.

    They can make their new service work without prioritizing by putting in enough capacity to send all traffic through their network simultaneously (typically known as nonblocking) without any delays. You do that by adding up all the bandwidth of each user and making sure that the network can carry it all. Yes that is expensive, but it can be done. We paid for their network over the years and now they want to have us pay both money and time to move their stuff first. Let it stand with the same restrictions everyone else works under.

    If they have a delay problem, then have them deal with it like the rest of us, put storage close to the outlet to buffer the traffic and send it faster to the buffer than it plays out. That way, the "video" plays without apparent delays and short delays are absorbed by the buffer. They could send a 360MB compressed 1 hour show (45 minutes without commercials) in 15 minutes (or less) to the set top box (or server for the block just outside) and after 3-4 minutes (long enough for the preshow act and titles and stuff to be viewed), they could have a bunch of packets delayed 10 minutes and still the user(s) never see any delay.

    Heck they can make it even easier as popular shows or scheduled ones could be sent prior to being viewed (shows can't be real time, but outside of news and sports, that is rare) so the whole video is on the server before a viewer even starts watching. That's how many of my friends and relatives use Tivo and similar DVR services. It works, they like it that way and they are even willing to pay for that on an ongoing basis. Doing is this way also cuts down on the bandwidth usage as one program being sent can go to thousands of servers which then allow millions of customers to view them. That BW savings can then be used to send those real time shows in the typical manner to those servers for being sent over multiple "last mile" links. And the users requested that this service be prioritized on their links. Others who don't watch shows real time, can surf, download or upload without losing any of their paid for BW. And the network remains "dumb" and non discriminating.

    I say to the regulators, force Verizon and any other such carrier to do it right. Its more expensive, but why should they be able to get away with a solution not available to any other providers, requires current users to accept additional delays, lost packets and lower bandwidth to bring out some cross subsidized service on the cheap? The cost of doing correctly will pay benefits in the long run and force them to use the network like anyone else would be required to do. They still have the advantage of locating the necessary stuff right next to the links. It also gives the rest of us the bandwidth when not needed for video. Bigger pipes helps everyone who wants to send or receive content.

    Pete

    PS: Alternatively, they could just bring fiber to the home. Then cable would not be able to match the aggragate capacity and every user could have 10Gb/s data links and still have thousands of 19.2Mb HDTV channel feeds, all simultaneously. And we would still have the inevitable complaint "ten thousand channels and nothing to watch!"

  63. It's not Verizon's network. I'm leasing it. by Animats · · Score: 1
    On my DSL line, I have a lease on the wire to the central office, and I should be completely entitled to determine what goes over it. Think of it as "quiet enjoyment", which you're entitled to when you lease something. The lessee "steps into the shoes" of the lessor. Thats real property law.

    For the "last mile", the incumbent carrier is a regulated monopoly, and must not be allowed to exploit that monopoly unduly. We have some problems with the Bush Administration in that area, but that's probably temporary.

    At the CO, I should be able to get that wire tied to a long haul carrier of my choice. Covad, for example. Beyond that point, the incumbent carrier has no involvement and no voice.

    1. Re:It's not Verizon's network. I'm leasing it. by Wesley+Felter · · Score: 1

      I don't know what weird telco you use, but the RBOCs generally don't structure their service that way at all, especially for "consumer" service. They own all the equipment up to the demarc on the outside of your house and what they put on their side is none of your business. 80% idle capacity? That's not your problem, consumer!

      I'm not defending the telcos, just documenting their philosophy.

  64. Re:Verizon? Meet my neighbor Jim by tkrotchko · · Score: 1

    But if Jim is using FIOS he can only use the amount of bandwidth he's paying for. Unlike cable and DSL, FIOS limits are quite explicit. Your hypothetical example may point out someone who is a pompous ass, but certainly within his moral and legal rights to do.

    --
    You were mistaken. Which is odd, since memory shouldn't be a problem for you
  65. Re:Verizon's recent purchase makes this subject mo by xkenny13 · · Score: 2, Funny

    they have more bandwidth, both lit and unlit, than they know what to do with

    Is that like when you buy a new hard drive and say "Man, it'll take me forever to fill this thing up!!"

  66. Commercial level 'net connection by TubeSteak · · Score: 1

    If you're paying for a business class internet connection, you're buying AFAIK guaranteed bandwidth.

    eg 1.5/384 means you get 1.5/384 all day, every day.

    Otherwise, why would anyone pay more for a commercial connection?

    --
    [Fuck Beta]
    o0t!
    1. Re:Commercial level 'net connection by i.r.id10t · · Score: 1

      Static IP, multiple IPs, no blocked ports, etc.

      --
      Don't blame me, I voted for Kodos
    2. Re:Commercial level 'net connection by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Static IP, multiple IPs, no blocked ports, etc."

      All of which I get with my consumer DSL account, at a consumer account price.

      As the other fellow said, the major distinction between consumer and commercial is performance guarantees.

    3. Re:Commercial level 'net connection by Austerity+Empowers · · Score: 1

      Lucky you. I got that at consumer prices with Speakeasy. Now that I'm in an area where Speakeasy & other independents can't enter, I have to pay SBC business prices for that. I can't even get that service from Time Warner for any price. I'm not sure that business class DSL comes with bandwidth guarantees.

    4. Re:Commercial level 'net connection by i.r.id10t · · Score: 1

      Of course, thats only some DSL providers. Alltel (my provider) doesn't do port blocking, although the IP changes frequently. Thanks dyndns.org!

      --
      Don't blame me, I voted for Kodos
  67. "Free" market by sterno · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Keep in mind that a "free" market is one in which you have a number of choices for a given item that are equivalent replacements. Automobiles are a free market as their are many manufacturers and models that I can choose from that will fill my transportation needs. In this care, there's no "free" market.

    What this is talking about isn't verizon's customers, but rather network traffic that has to go over Verizon's network. So, in essence it could cause an aggregate slow down of other network providers. Customers of those other networks might be pissed but there's nothing they can do about it save for switching to Verizon which is causing the problem in the first place.

    That's not a free market.

    --
    This sig has been temporarily disconnected or is no longer in service
    1. Re:"Free" market by Syrrh · · Score: 1

      Traffic on the internet doesn't just randomly flop around until it finds the right place. If Verizon is hauling data, you can bet it's being paid for somewhere along the line. And if that service deteriorates, so will the amount of income they get for providing it.

      Maybe they'll figure video-on-demand is more profitable than operating a tier-1 backbone? Someone else can always fill in the gap.

    2. Re:"Free" market by netwiz · · Score: 2, Informative

      Keep in mind that a "free" market is one in which you have a number of choices for a given item that are equivalent replacements. Automobiles are a free market as their are many manufacturers and models that I can choose from that will fill my transportation needs. In this care, there's no "free" market.

      That's why it's called a "regulated monopoly." The gov't recognizes that it's a monopoly, but that it's a more efficient use of resources, so they set up special rules by which these telco monopolies must operate. Stuff like, minimum service reliability. As critical infrastructure, telcos are required by law to provide near-perfect service uptime. Think six sigma or better. When was the last time you picked up a POTS line and didn't get a dial tone? Contrast the cable companies; how often is your cable out? Telcos are also regulated to provide a minimum service at a specified cost. In Texas, I know that the local residential service is $26 bucks/mo, for no-frills all-you-can-eat local calling. That's six dollars a month less than the cost of maintaining the line, so Verizon loses money on the absolute base service (add one calling plan, and it's back in the black, tho...)

      What this is talking about isn't verizon's customers, but rather network traffic that has to go over Verizon's network. So, in essence it could cause an aggregate slow down of other network providers. Customers of those other networks might be pissed but there's nothing they can do about it save for switching to Verizon which is causing the problem in the first place.

      In the case of the content providers, Verizon's already made deals with them to distribute content. For the data carriers, the case where Verizon cripples access to their customers is a net loss for everybody. Verizon's customers are paying for the whole internet, not just the Verizon internet. They'd be leaving in droves if VZ ever pulled a stunt like that, and I'm certain the company knows it.

    3. Re:"Free" market by TheCrazyFinn · · Score: 1

      If Verizon's backhaul performance drops, the Tier 2 providers which aggregate much of that traffic will switch their primary peering links to prefer another backbone. It's not like it hasn't happened before.

      Not to mention the fact that Verizon has two backbones. One is their regional backbone in the Northeast, which will deliver this service, and the other is the Verizon Business (ex-UUNET/MCI/WorldCom) backbone that's worldwide. The latter is not likely to carry this traffic initially because it's a service that Verizon will be offering to end users, which is a market they don't pursue globally. The AS701, 702 and 703 backbones are used for a different market (Business access). One needs to seperate Verizon the regional Telco provider from Verizon the national wireless provider and Verizon Business the international backbone provider, the business units and much of the infrastructure is seperate.

      --
      "You've got an invalid haircut" -Warren Zevon - Life'll Kill Ya
  68. Yes - you must understand by tab0wling · · Score: 1
    You must understand the architecture. Verizon is only delivering video to FiOS customers. So all the posts from DSL users do not matter. FiOS is their brand name for Fiber To The Premises (FTTP). They basically deliver a fiber optic cable to your home or premise. Over this fiber, they have 3 laser wavelenghts. One is for video and the other two are for the incoming/outgoing broadband data.

    SO IT DOESN'T MATTER!!! Your data and video are separate. There is no overlap or oversaturation of video messing up your internet data or phone calls. Also, they are setting it up so that the video never travels across the public backbones. Only from Verizon's points of the physical networks.

    So this is all completely bogus. Somebody is running their mouth when they don't have all the info.

  69. Why Fiber is expensive to light up by TubeSteak · · Score: 2, Informative

    For those who don't know, the reason Fiber is expensive to light up is because of the hardware involved.

    While the latest hardware can pack a lot more information in a fibre line than in the past, the hardware is also a lot more expensive.

    Once you figure in the cost of signal boosters, lighting up any longish stretch of fibre gets expensive pretty quick.

    --
    [Fuck Beta]
    o0t!
    1. Re:Why Fiber is expensive to light up by jonwil · · Score: 1

      How come I can get a 100baseFX or 1000baseFX network card for so cheap then? :)

      Yes I know that longer fibre is more expensive to use (I have done cisco CCNA), I was making a joke :)

  70. Its our right of way by bigpat · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Sure its their network, fine. But they are for the most part using the public's right of way. Or from easements across people's private property.

    So, collectively we have a right to impose reasonable regulations on its use. Personally, I don't see any problem with Verizon managing how the bandwidth is used, to a point. Just as the cable companies allocate certain bandwidth for cable tv and internet respectively. I see no difference.

  71. Re:Verizon's recent purchase makes this subject mo by Professor_UNIX · · Score: 2, Informative
    If a Verizon FIOS "hub" has a total of 1G bandwidth, and verizon is taking 800M of it, then all the other internet traffic can only use 200M split over who-knows-how-many end users. Furthermore, the POP to POP links may be allocated the same way.

    That's an incredibly stupid way to setup your network though when there are better ways like QoS to prioritize your "premium" traffic over the commodity Internet traffic without carving out arbitrary bandwidth limitations. Basically they'd be far more likely to configure their routers to prioritize Verizon's VoIP (if they do that) or video-on-demand service over general non-tagged web traffic for instance. The way you're describing it is that they're carving out fixed-size PVCs which may or may not be utilized efficiently. That's just a silly way to do it.

  72. ..and consumers will use other connections.. by CFD339 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    If, for example, consumers find they can use Verizon's VOD well but not Google's; yet Google has the better product, consumers may well opt to get their network service from the Cable Company instead.

    The real issue is if Verizon is required to provide equal access to the local POP or not. This is a regulation issue -- is owning the copper to the home a monopoly?

    --
    The problem with quotes on the internet, is that nobody bothers to check their veracity. -- Abraham Lincoln
  73. Re:Verizon's recent purchase makes this subject mo by mwjlewis · · Score: 0

    It's not exactly intrAnetwork traffic if they are one of the few limited backbones for US connectivity. Their actions could very easily affect your usage of google or ilovehotmoms.com by restricting the bandwidth or implementing QoS. However, I don't see much a problem with this for the these two simple facts:

    1)They currently have more than enough bandwidth to go around, and are not going to stop growing this network, and

    2) If they do start to implement QoS, their service contracts will (if they don't already) have a method to gaurentee that they will receive the level of service they pay for. No one's going to pay for a OC12 to only have the available bandwith of a OC3.

    --
    www.oobersworld.com - For those that ride.
  74. Nobody is suing anyone by TubeSteak · · Score: 2, Interesting
    I'm not sure how you got modded insightful, as nobody is being sued.

    Suing would be a stupid thing for Verizon's competitors to do.

    They're taking the smarter path and trying to get the Senate to lay the smack down on Verizon.


    Since you read TFA, show me where it says anything about a lawsuit.

    Your comment got modded up by the standard "OMG TeH L4w5u1t5 aRe t3h 3viL" crowd.
    You = Offtopic

    --
    [Fuck Beta]
    o0t!
  75. consumer backlash by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I hope they do it! The resultant consumer backlash might get them bitchslapped down into a more regulated industry again, and force the breakup of all the consolidated companies the stupid government allowed to happen. We sure aren't getting better service with the re-monopolization of the nations wires.

      Breaking up AT&T was long overdue when it happened, now they are allowing it to regroup in chunks, leading to eventually back to one big fat monopoly, or just a couple and it will be a cartel, same thing to the end user consumer.

    I remember as a kid you couldn't even own the phone! It was rented from them, and hard wired directly to the wall, not even a plug! You couldn't install a second phone, THEY had to do it and charged big bucks and it was ILLEGAL for you to do it. THAT is the mindset these big companies have. The bigger they are, that's what they want, and they have more bribery power to make it happen.

  76. Re:Well they will keep doing stuff like this until by Random+Utinni · · Score: 1

    The problem is that the market assumes total & free flow of information. Yes, if Verizon throttles back speeds, us technical-types will recognize what's going on, who to blame, and will switch to another service.

    Consider this though: when the cup-holder breaking, tech-support calling, joe average notices that his access to eBay slowed down, do you think that he'll know Verizon is responsible?

  77. So I should sue the cable company? by thisissilly · · Score: 1
    They're planning a television service, and have allocated a swath of their bandwidth (which could otherwise be used for net and phone traffic) to back this service.

    Funny, my local cable company have allocated large swaths of their bandwidth (which could otherwise be used for net and phone traffic) for crap like the YES network. Maybe I can force them to allocate the bandwidth to net traffic?

  78. That's not right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The part of verizon that is related to phone service is a common carrier. The ISP and the parts related to it are not. They are separate divisions, so be sure to know which one you are talking about when you claim verizon is a common carrier.

    1. Re:That's not right by Old+Grey+Beard · · Score: 1
      be sure to know which one you are talking about when you claim verizon is a common carrier

      Come on. A wire that goes to my telephone cannot, by my logic, belong to both a common carrier and an independent, exempt entity. I would buy that line of reasoning if Verizon ran one wire for telephone and a separate one for Internet. Outside my house there's only one wire for two services.

      --
      "The urge to save humanity is almost always a false front for the urge to rule it."
      - H. L. Mencken
    2. Re:That's not right by Abcd1234 · · Score: 1

      One wire, different frequencies. Or are you not able to use your phone when your DSL connection is enabled? Moreover, the traffic for the two services ends up in vastly different infrastructure (DSLAM-terminated connection into a packet network vs a circuit switched network).

      Put another way, OTA radio and TV are clearly different services, but they use the same 'wire' (EM wave propagation).

  79. Telecom Act of 96 by jeebus81 · · Score: 1

    stated that the local incumbant(in this case Verizon) is obligated to sell its network resources (bandwidth and local access) to any competing company at wholesale. My only issue with the use ( or misuse) of bandwidth would not necesarlly be for lack of available bandwidth to consumers, but the possibility of hindering local competition.

  80. Re:Verizon's recent purchase makes this subject mo by walt-sjc · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Considering that they are going to be rolling out a massive video on demand service, probably centralized, I would expect that they WOULD do something like carve out PVC's. This would be an anticompetitive move to ensure that no other outside provider (think google) could compete with VOL's VOD service due to lack of bandwidth.

    I think that is the POINT of google being upset. It's not stupid, it's just a nasty anticompetitive thing to do.

  81. You know what? It doesn't matter! by mrchaotica · · Score: 1

    Either way -- intranetwork or internetwork -- it's wrong and should be disallowed by the FCC. Communications networks are public utilities, and as such ought to be run fairly, without any "pay-to-play" or QoS whatsoever. In fact, since running the network and serving content is inherently a conflict of interest, companies should be barred from doing both at the same time.

    --

    "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    1. Re:You know what? It doesn't matter! by Syrrh · · Score: 1

      Public utilities and common conveniences are VERY different. Try complaining to the Public Utilities Commission that you can't get cable because you're miles out in the boonies. Or how about bitching because your DSL connection has been broken for a month? Now, if your POTS service is gone, the PUC can step in, otherwise they don't care.

      I don't understand how Verizon is obligated to anyone for THEIR network. Traffic going through their network is slow? Too bad! Don't go that way. You shouldn't even be touching them unless you're (a) A customer or (b) Trying to access one of their customers. If there's a problem, people will stop using Verzion not because of some mysterious snooty preferential treatment, but because their speed sucks. If their peering allows a shortcut between two places but is slowed, the networks next to them can always tweak route preferences to indicate that it's not the best path.

      Verizon can do whatever they want, including turning the entire mess off, it will only affect themselves and their customers.

    2. Re:You know what? It doesn't matter! by jaaronc · · Score: 1

      ISPs are not public utilities, but given the importance of the internet is approaching and will most likely exceed the importance of POTS, I believe that the internet backbone should be considered a public utility. I fully agree with parent; those running a network should make their money running an efficient network. I believe that the government should mandate a time period for VOIP to replace POTS, much like they are doing with HDTV. POTS is another conflict of interest for ISP/Phone companies like Verizon. In time, everybody should have an IP network connection to their house, for which they will pay a monthly fee. (I pay around $50/month for POTS with Verizon, not including long distance, so this shouldn't be an undue burden to anyone). Entire areas could switch over at once ("on the first of next month, your phone line will become digital. You will need to buy a special adaptor to use your analog phone with it.") Eventually, you would have your monopoly network providers, regulated by the Public Utilities Commission, and your free market content providers (phone service, streaming video, etc), and no conflicts of interest.

    3. Re:You know what? It doesn't matter! by tringstad · · Score: 1
      Public utilities and common conveniences are VERY different.

      Comparing the two makes no sense, as they are not mutually exclusive. Electricity, for example, is both a common convenience and a public utility.

      What is especially interesting is that the U.S. government recognizes telephone service as a utility., but does not govern the telcos the way it does electricity, water and natural gas.

      Why do you think that is?

      The jump from telephone service to internet access should be obvious.

      -Tommy

      --
      "I got a half gallon of Jack, and 2 dozen Ant Traps. I'm about to get wild." -me
    4. Re:You know what? It doesn't matter! by lowrydr310 · · Score: 1

      A 45Mbps fibre connection to my house would be nice. (I don't live in PA, but wasn't 45Mbps promised to everyone nationwide, funded by the pile of extra taxes and fees on telecom services?)

    5. Re:You know what? It doesn't matter! by mrchaotica · · Score: 3, Interesting
      Public utilities and common conveniences are VERY different. Try complaining to the Public Utilities Commission that you can't get cable because you're miles out in the boonies. Or how about bitching because your DSL connection has been broken for a month? Now, if your POTS service is gone, the PUC can step in, otherwise they don't care.
      Have you noticed how hard the IRS is pushing online tax filing? Have you noticed that the DMV would like you to renew your license online instead of in person? Have you noticed that some states are experimenting with online voting?

      Alright, fine -- Internet service might not be a public utility right at this moment. However, in a very short time -- maybe 5 years, or 10 at the max -- Internet access is going to be pretty much required to function as a citizen. People who "can't afford it" have no excuse, you know, because of free access at public libraries and/or free city-wide WiFi.

      In five years, which will be more important: Internet service or POTS service? Hell, which is more important now? I say Internet!

      Even if Internet service isn't a public utility, it damn well should be!
      If there's a problem, people will stop using Verzion not because of some mysterious snooty preferential treatment, but because their speed sucks.
      Except that it's not that simple! Between telecom monopolies and content monopolies, some customers may very well be forced to use Verizon. Your solution works very well in a free market, but the particular market under discussion is approximately as far away from a free market as it can possibly get.

      You know, I consider myself to be libertarian, and support the least-interference solution wherever possible. This, however, is an issue of the tragedy of the commons (which, by the way, most Libertarians ought to read, since they don't seem to understand the concept). It needs to be protected, and the only effective way to do that is -- unfortunately -- government regulation.
      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    6. Re:You know what? It doesn't matter! by jaaronc · · Score: 1

      I do live in PA, and now I'm just pissed off. I've been paying $50/month all this time and it was supposed to be building me a fiber optic network capable of delivering 45 Mbps, and I can't even get DSL? Outrageous...and now they want to create a 2-tiered internet with all that money I've been giving them. I always did think it kind of strange that POTS cost the same as Comcast's 6Mbps internet connection...

    7. Re:You know what? It doesn't matter! by JWSmythe · · Score: 5, Informative

      I agree.

          As a large bandwidth customer, while nowhere near the levels of Verizon, I am constantly playing the game of deciding what is needed where. I have multiple GigE connections and many servers. I float things around to (hopefully) ensure that I don't run out of bandwidth in any particular spot.

          I have places, where I have "essential" services, which I want to leave extra bandwidth available. Those are for my own purposes.

          Just on my own scale, I put mail, DNS, and some other internal use machines on a higher priority than say a free hosting server.

          Why can't Verizon allocate X for Internet, Y for phone calls, and Z for 'internal' use? Who's freakin' business is it on how they allocate their services. If X suffers because Y and Z get prefered treatment, it's their own business which will be hurt. Customers will get frustrated at slow speeds and high latency, and go somewhere else. Likewise, if they were forced to make X use all available bandwidth, obviously Y and Z will be hurt. Verizon without the ability to pass phone traffic would be interesting. How do you explain to a whole bunch of residential phone customers that they can't make phone calls (frequent all circuits busy tone), because the Internet traffic sucked it all up.

          The article references Verizon's new fiber that they've spent a freaking fortune installing. Now that they've put it in, are they under some sort of obligation to allow that to be used for whatever they are told? That really screws with any sort of plans they may have. Ok, so they're going to offer television over IP. Great. Why should they be required to sublet that to me for my latest/greatest ISP venture, or dedicate it to Internet bandwidth. It's their lines. They installed them for a reason.

          I know Tier 1 providers frequently sublet fiber as they have it available. It's not like Verizon will hold onto a bunch of dark fiber just for the sake of telling another provider to go screw themselves. Well, it may happen, but they're in the business of making money.

          The whole "who gets priority" thing is kind of silly. Providers have been doing it for years anyways. It may not be obvious, but it happens. Here's an example. Like I said, we use lots of bandwidth, and we're frequently checking on how things look. If we aren't, one of our roughly 2 million daily viewers is. People like to complain, and I guarantee at least a few of those 2 million viewers can run a traceroute. If things are slow through a city, either we'll already know about it, or a viewer will complain. A few times, a provider has made the mistake of lowering our quality of service. Someone else was given the prefered routes, and we were left with the crap. A few phone calls to high places in the company, and we can see things start working better and we suddenly get calls from high ranking people in the company apologizing that the mistake ever happened. Sometimes they'll play it off as a simple mistake, but in the end, it's all the same. They changed something (QOS), we complained, they changed it back.

          I guarantee, we'll get the prefered routes, over someone with a T1 or even a 10Mb cross connect. It's all in who pays more. Obviously, if we have equipment on the provider in question, we'll always appear faster than someone on another provider, especially across a bad peering. Are we "paying" for this service? Sure. We pay out the ass to have equipment in a facility and bandwidth to support them. Are you as a home DSL/cablemodem customer going to have the same influence with a provider that we have? No freakin' way. On the other hand, we only deal with Tier 1 providers, so you won't be dealing with them directly. Even as a Verizon DSL/cablemodem customer, you aren't talking to the Tier 1 part of the company.

          With all that said, we're not Verizon customers. We have been on occasion for lesser services (backup DSL for offices, and the like), but not for our main services. They don't offer the killer deals that others do.

      --
      Serious? Seriousness is well above my pay grade.
    8. Re:You know what? It doesn't matter! by susano_otter · · Score: 1

      So you're saying that we can make the Internet better by introducing more government oversight and regulation?

      I am intrigued by your ideas and wish to receive your newsletter.

      --

      Any sufficiently well-organized community is indistinguishable from Government.

    9. Re:You know what? It doesn't matter! by susano_otter · · Score: 1

      Yes, yes! This is brilliant! Let's just keep adding government authority to the Internet until everybody plays nice!

      Hrm.

      Actually, wouldn't it make more sense to let Verizon do whatever the hell it wants, including lose all its customers by cutting off their Internet access?

      Seems to me that Verizon's bad behavior already contains the solution to its own problem, and asking the government to intervene would be both redundant and retarded, on account of, well, it being the government and all.

      --

      Any sufficiently well-organized community is indistinguishable from Government.

    10. Re:You know what? It doesn't matter! by mrchaotica · · Score: 1
      Try re-reading the last two paragraphs of my post, because I addressed your argument:
      Except that it's not that simple! Between telecom monopolies and content monopolies, some customers may very well be forced to use Verizon. Your solution works very well in a free market, but the particular market under discussion is approximately as far away from a free market as it can possibly get.

      You know, I consider myself to be libertarian, and support the least-interference solution wherever possible. This, however, is an issue of the tragedy of the commons (which, by the way, most Libertarians ought to read, since they don't seem to understand the concept). It needs to be protected, and the only effective way to do that is -- unfortunately -- government regulation.

      Your argument assumes that people have an alternative to Verizon (and the rest of the telecom cartel, which will almost undoubtedly join them). This assumption is wrong.

      In fact, you can see it now with cellphone and cable TV service, where rates are much higher than they would be if government regulation forced fair contracts, hidden charges, and gratuitous rate increases.
      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    11. Re:You know what? It doesn't matter! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Verizon's new fiber that they've spent a freaking fortune installing. Now that they've put it in, are they under some sort of obligation to allow that to be used for whatever they are told

      Considering that they've received a good portion of $200 billion to offset costs for this exact purpose... yes they are under some obligation or should be! The telcos got the money from extra fees and price hikes the states allowed them to charge. In exchange they were supposed to bring fiber to the curb for millions of people well before 2006. Fiber that was supposed to be available for any carrier to use.

      Instead the pocketed the money and now want to keep the use of what fiber they do have all to themselves if it suits their purpose.

    12. Re:You know what? It doesn't matter! by susano_otter · · Score: 1

      Yes, yes, yes.

      But so what if prices are higher than they could be?

      To paraphrase Ben Franklin, those that would give up a little telecommunications liberty in exchange for temporary financial freedom deserve neither.

      I mean, maybe if the telecom industry was a true government-run monopoly, and the U.S. was a true totalitarian fascist regime, and it was ruled by a thousand-year progression of benevolent dictators, then yeah, maybe the government could make a better telecom tomorrow for all of us.

      I still think we'd be better off, in the short run and the long, by leaving the government out of it as long as we can. It's not a tame lion, after all, and never goes back into its cage as enthusiastically as it comes out.

      --

      Any sufficiently well-organized community is indistinguishable from Government.

    13. Re:You know what? It doesn't matter! by mrchaotica · · Score: 1

      Oh, you're going to try to use my own favorite quote against me, eh?!

      If you think the current situation is "telecommunications liberty," you're delusional. You think "freedom" is having your ISP force you to visit the sites they want you to visit? You think "freedom" is having ports blocked or services (e.g. Bittorrent) throttled because they think P2P is evil? Or even worse, you think "freedom" is them blocking everybody's VoIP service but their own (to which they could listen in on if the wanted)? You think "freedom" is allowing the telecoms to have so much power that they can collude or even merge with the media industry and control everything you see? You think "freedom" is giving them so much power and money and control that they can buy laws to give them even more power and money and control, ad infinitum?

      You think "freedom" is ISPs pushing DRM and Treacherous Computing (because it perpetuates their control over content) instead of helping us fight against it (since as bandwidth providers, they benefit from us having free access to information)?

      You want a "fascist regime?" I'll give you a fascist regime! The telecom/media cartel as it stands now is a fascist regime! If you disagree, then tell me who the fuck else decided the DMCA was a good idea?!

      Fascism comes from soft money and PACs, not FCC regulations (at least not ones within its mandate). If you really want to prevent it, the way to do it is to reduce the power of the telecoms by eliminating the conflict of interest inherent in providing both bandwidth and content. And the way to do that is for the FCC to bitch-slap them into submission.

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    14. Re:You know what? It doesn't matter! by susano_otter · · Score: 1

      The freedom of private individuals and groups to control access to the goods and services they provide, free from government interference, is exactly what Verizon enjoys right now, as do you and I.

      You might as well try to convince me that I'm not truly "free" until I convince the government to force you to grant me access to your living room on whatever terms I dictate.

      --

      Any sufficiently well-organized community is indistinguishable from Government.

    15. Re:You know what? It doesn't matter! by mrchaotica · · Score: 1

      But the Internet is not the property of Verizon! And neither are those copper wires we use to connect to it -- those were bought and paid for by taxpayers. Verizon is nothing more than a toll booth operator on a public road.

      So, would you say that I'm free to put a fence between your property and the public road, and charge you to go through the gate? 'Cause that's the more apt analogy to think of, here. Obviously, you'd be pissed -- and rightly so: your freedom to access public property is more important than my freedom to restrict that access. Therefore, as the one administring the public property, my actions are subject to regulation.

      Lets see... was this the thread I linked to the Tragedy of the Commons in...? Yes, it was! Obviously, you haven't read it yet. I suggest doing so, and then come tell me I'm wrong!

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    16. Re:You know what? It doesn't matter! by susano_otter · · Score: 1

      It's my understanding that Verizon is bandwidth usage to network media under its authority.

      Likewise, it is my understanding that if Verizon did not have authority over the network media, it would not be able to control bandwidth usage on that media.

      If I misunderstand anything, it would be the assignment of authority over different segments of network media, not the nature of the Commons.

      So where's your link to that?

      --

      Any sufficiently well-organized community is indistinguishable from Government.

    17. Re:You know what? It doesn't matter! by mrchaotica · · Score: 1

      I'm not disputing that Verizon has authority over the network media that it administers. However, because said media is a public resource, Verizon's authority is -- and should be -- subject to FCC auditing and oversight. The purpose of such oversight is to prevent Verizon from abusing the authority they are given.

      In other words, the FCC is tasked with protecting the Commons, and that's what gives it authority to regulate Verizon.

      The question here is, has Verizon overstepped its authority (i.e. does prioritizing its own content, has it violated its responsibility as a common network carrier), and as such, should be stopped? I say yes.

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    18. Re:You know what? It doesn't matter! by mikeabbott420 · · Score: 1

      well argued my friend.

      --
      This program was made possible by a grant from the Ultra-Humanite, and viewers like you.
    19. Re:You know what? It doesn't matter! by susano_otter · · Score: 1

      I dispute your claim that Verizon's network media is part of the Commons.

      If it turns out that Verizon does not actually have a claim of ownership over the media it controls, then I will concede your point.

      --

      Any sufficiently well-organized community is indistinguishable from Government.

    20. Re:You know what? It doesn't matter! by mrchaotica · · Score: 1

      Okay, first of all, all that cable is buried within public right-of-way. Verizon is granted a monopoly by the government in order to install the cable. It is, in effect, an indirect payment of the government for that cable.

      Second, the original copper lines that Verizon (and all the telcos created during and after the AT&T breakup) were originally installed by AT&T, using government grants. Taxpayer money directly paid for majority of our nation's phone (and, by extension, ADSL) lines.

      Third, we have to consider that history again -- because Verizon's very existence depended initially on government grants, it can also be said that the government has an investment even on any new cable (which now would be fiber, not copper) that Verizon installs (in addition to the public right-of-way issue mentioned above).

      Finally, there's also the issue of Verizon Wireless. Even if you don't accept that cables buried in the ground are part of the commons (because they are put in the public right-of-way using public funds, etc.), you must at least concede that electromagnetic spectrum is a finite public resource, and should be regulated for that reason alone!

      Oh, by the way: I'm sure you'll be able to find that Verizon does claim to own the infrstructure; the question is whether that claim is valid or not.

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    21. Re:You know what? It doesn't matter! by Lord+Flipper · · Score: 1
      You might as well try to convince me that I'm not truly "free" until I convince the government to force you to grant me access to your living room on whatever terms I dictate.

      Jesus H. Christ, a classic example of the debating/argumentative style of only two known creatures, a retard, or a high school chick. Which is it? It's a pure [as in Math] 50-50 toss-up.

    22. Re:You know what? It doesn't matter! by lowrydr310 · · Score: 1
      I live in suburban NJ. I'm not out in the boonies (yes there are rural parts of NJ) but I'm only 20 miles outside NYC, and I can't get DSL! Verizon keeps promising their high speed fiber is being deployed, but it's two years and there's still no status. I've been told that they're not focusing on expanding DSL because of this new fiber connection they're building.

      For now, my only option is Comcast which is relatively decent for now despite the high price tag ($67.95 unbundled - I don't need cable TV especially theirs.) When I signed up it was $29.95 for the first six months and $59.95 thereafter, however they're charging me $67.95 for some reason. It started as a 4Mbps connection, but a few months after I subscribed they started advertising 6Mbps. I'm not sure what I have, and I don't really know how to find out. All the speed tests I run haven't gone over 3Mbps.

    23. Re:You know what? It doesn't matter! by lowrydr310 · · Score: 1
      I found out about the Comcast billing deal. Comcast is charging $57.95 a month for 4Mbps/384Kbps cable which is $2 cheaper than what I was supposed to pay. When they rolled out 6Mbps/768Kbps, I was upgraded and still got it at the promo price I signed up for. After the six months at the special price were up, they began charging me full price

      Currently they charge $57.95 for 4M/384K and $67.95 for 6M/768K. I'm assuming I have the 6/768, though I haven't been able to get uploads greater than 50KBps and have never seen downloads greater than 400KBps, which still seems like I'm only getting the 4M/384K speeds.

    24. Re:You know what? It doesn't matter! by jaaronc · · Score: 1

      So you're saying that we can make the Internet better by introducing more government oversight and regulation?

      No, not the entire Internet. The government regulates the power grid (which is good), but does not tell me what I can or cannot plug into my wall sockets (which would be bad). The Internet Backbone is the system of fiber-optic lines, routers, etc. which criss-cross this continent and which were built primarily with taxpayer dollars (and the extravagant charges that the states allowed monopoly (that's important to remember) local telecom companies like Verizon and other baby bell conglomerates to charge. There were no (or very few) free market forces at work in the building of this network, and the consumer has very little choice as to who they pay to access this network. Where you live dictates who you buy your internet access from and so, as with the power grid, the consumer will be best protected if the infastructure of the internet is regulated by the government.

      OK, now for the part of the internet that will not benefit from government oversight and regulation -- the content providers. Once you are connected to the internet, free market forces drive your entire experience. Compitition on the internet is ruthless, and as a consumer your choices are almost unlimited. Since the consumer has choice, there is no need for government regulation and oversight, which could only server to hurt the experience.

      So in conclusion, please remember that there is a place for everything. Government oversight and regulation is important in certain instances (try to think of what your electric bill might look like if the government let them charge whatever they felt like!). In other instances (most, to be sure), government oversight and regulation is opressive and stifling and generally undesirable.

      I am intrigued by your ideas and wish to receive your newsletter.

      Send me $20/month and I'll see what I can do.
    25. Re:You know what? It doesn't matter! by feepness · · Score: 1

      Have you noticed how hard the IRS is pushing online tax filing? Have you noticed that the DMV would like you to renew your license online instead of in person? Have you noticed that some states are experimenting with online voting?

      Alright, fine -- Internet service might not be a public utility right at this moment. However, in a very short time -- maybe 5 years, or 10 at the max -- Internet access is going to be pretty much required to function as a citizen. People who "can't afford it" have no excuse, you know, because of free access at public libraries and/or free city-wide WiFi.

      In five years, which will be more important: Internet service or POTS service? Hell, which is more important now? I say Internet!

      Even if Internet service isn't a public utility, it damn well should be!


      1) I use paper and pencil when voting, at the DMV, and when filing my taxes. Are we going to make those public services as well?

      2) You will not see the demise of DMV lines, manual taxes, and definitely booth voting in your lifetimes.

      Yes, we can expect citizens to bring a bit to the table. Everything does not need to be a public service.

    26. Re:You know what? It doesn't matter! by susano_otter · · Score: 1

      Pot! So glad you could make it! Still black, I see.

      I notice you attacked the style of my comment, rather than the substance. This is the difference between you, a pot, and me, a kettle: I adopt the style of a retarded high school chick because it amuses me to do so; I savor the delicious irony of making substantial points in an ignorant tone. You, on the other hand, have adopted the retarded high school chick style because you have nothing substantial to say; in your case the appearance of ignorance is a side effect of the fact that you're ignorant.

      --

      Any sufficiently well-organized community is indistinguishable from Government.

    27. Re:You know what? It doesn't matter! by pnutjam · · Score: 1

      Why not save $10, I have the same problems. i'm supposed to be getting 256k up from Insight and my connection chokes out when i upload anything. I usually get around 40k.

  82. I suggest YOU look it up by flyinwhitey · · Score: 1

    "Verizon is a part of a regulated monopoly which is a common carrier. Look it up."

    That's wrong.

    PART of Verizon is a common carrier. Part of it is not. The rest of your argument doesn't matter anymore.

    --
    How pathetic are you that you follow me from topic to topic and waste all your mod points at once modding me down?
  83. What about the cable companies? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How is what Verizon is proposing to do different than what the cable companies do, i.e. most of the bandwidth on the coax coming into your house is reserved for the video offering, with the rest left over for other packets? This to me seems different than the packet prioritization that VZ and others have floated before.

    I doubt very much the business case for FIOS works without a robust video offering - if this gets killed off it might be a LONG time before you get FTTH.

  84. Re:Verizon's recent purchase makes this subject mo by erroneus · · Score: 1

    WTF? IMHO, you write too many acronyms to make sense to most readers. We don't all speak that language.

  85. Short answer by C-Diddy · · Score: 1

    No.

    --
    "Me fail English? That's unpossible." - Ralph
  86. You don't get something for nothing. by Andy+Dodd · · Score: 1

    Verizon is rolling out new infrastructure, most of which is earmarked for these new VOD services.

    Keep in mind that these VOD services won't be free. They'll be in addition to the basic Internet service Verizon is already offering.

    Now, if Verizon doesn't charge for their new VOD service, then the question is:

    WHAT pays for the infrastructure upgrades?

    If Verizon were taking existing capacity, earmarking 80% of it for VOD, and making users pay the same price for the remaining 20%, that would be Bad. But what they're doing, is taking the existing 100%, adding another 500%, and users that stick with the original 100% pay the same price. Users who want to use something from the extra 500% pay extra. To me, that's better than all users having to pay for the new infrastructure even if they didn't want/need the upgrade.

    --
    retrorocket.o not found, launch anyway?
  87. Re:Verizon's recent purchase makes this subject mo by walt-sjc · · Score: 1

    Definitions for the Geek Impaired: POP = Point of Presence, FIOS = Verizon's fiber to the home service. Loop = phone line to the house. What the fuck is WTF and IMHO? In my humble opinion you shouldn't use bizzare acronyms... :-)

  88. you have this wrong. by majortom1981 · · Score: 1

    The problem is verizon is stopping companies like cablevision,and other companies from using their bandwidth. basically all traffic that is not from a verizon customer will be severely limited. so if you have cablevision.verizon,timewarner,comcast or anybody else that uses verizon to connect their network to the other networks will be very slow. It should be illegal what verizon wants to do making the net extremely slow for anybody not using a verizon connection. ISnt this the kind of stuff mabell was broken up for to begin with ?

    1. Re:you have this wrong. by DragonTHC · · Score: 1

      Verizon has the right to set peering policies on their own network.

      --
      They're using their grammar skills there.
  89. Cable does it too by cfulmer · · Score: 1

    Cable modem providers (ie your local telephone company) use most of their bandwith to carry television. At any given moment, the majority of the signal going across my cable carries television programs that I'm not watching. Why shouldn't the phone company be able to do the same thing?

    Broadband ISPs need some incentive to increase bandwidth on their networks. If they can't use it themselves and they can't charge other providers to use it, then they'll have to charge end-users. But, there's only so much that end-users are going to be willing to pay for higher speed. As a result, the broadband ISPs will take a lot longer to roll out higher bandwidth service.

    Think about it -- Verizon didn't build the network and then say to themselves "Hey. We could use this to carry TV. Why didn't we think of that earlier?" TV was part of the reason that they built it.

    It's good for consumers too -- it'll be another competitor to cable and satellite.

    The big problem is that they're effectively locking out a bunch more TV competitors -- there are any number of providers out there who would like to deliver video over the Internet, but Verizon's bandwidth allocation locks them out. Verizon really ought to open up the Internet pipe and then offer their video service on the internet -- doing so would allow them to target all Internet users, not just their own customers.

  90. new vs. old telecom at play by satsuke · · Score: 2

    I don't think the FCC will have much to say about this. Here's why.

    Verizon has two effective classes of business. Highly regulated (POTS) and almost unregulated.

    If we were talking about DSL DSLAM sharing, the FCC would have something to say (or at least in previous administrations). Anything over "legacy" telco switching equipment like POTS, DSL, T1 PRI interconnects, that sort of thing, is publically regulated. Meaning they have to go to a public utility commission to raise rates or change the way charges are collected (for DSL it's slightly different, but that's on the level of another company leasing dry copper from VZ, rather than the end user data charge.

    Anything outside of that, like wireless phone or networks they've developed seperately (think fiber to the home) is a value-added service and therefore much less regulated.

    While I'd love unrestricted access to bandwidth for a government subsudized low cost, in this area, they don't have to play nice. It's their pipe and they can use or charge what they want for it.

  91. OT Re:Java CodeMonkeys (Attn FoxyFox) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Do what I do.

    Be on the lookout for news about IT hardware/software that can truly help you or your business. Also look for news that can help your IT skills such as online programming tutorials or warn you of IT related threats such as the lates computer virus. Ignore everything else here as it is either 'Slashvertisements' (ads for known (non)commercial interests or the people associated with them), or pointless discussions on topics that do not interest you or (in)directly affect you, your family and friends, and/or your business affairs.

    I only read a fraction of the stories here on Slashdot but quite a bit of time I come across some 'words/links of wisdom or interest' that were truly worth the time to visit or 'cut and paste' into a save file to read and reflect upon in the future.

    Posting anonomously to avoid downmodding.

    I hope you are able to read this, FoxyFox. Have a nice day.

    1. Re:OT Re:Java CodeMonkeys (Attn FoxyFox) by FoxyFox · · Score: 1

      Thank you! If you get any kind of Downmodding because of this, SlashDot does not belong in the US, but in China.

  92. And some taxes are OLD like from 1898! by antdude · · Score: 2, Informative

    Did you know there is a 3% fee for Americans' phones? Read below:

    NewsNet5.com reports that there is a call to repeal a telephone/phone (including cellular/cell phones) tax most Americans probably don't even know they are paying. Anybody who has ever tried to decipher a phone bill knows how tough it can be. One of the charges is a 3 percent fee on every phone bill in America. The origin of the tax predates the invention of the phone by nearly a century.

    Every time a person use their his/her phone, he/she supports the war effort -- the Spanish-American War. The 1898 war involved Teddy Roosevelt and the Rough Riders. The fee began as a luxury tax on phones at the turn of the 19th Century. And we're all still paying for it today. Phone bills don't specify that the tax originates from the Spanish-American War. It is labeled as the federal excise tax, which amounts to 3 percent of every monthly bill...

    Seen on Shacknews. Posted on my site recently.

    --
    Ant(Dude) @ Quality Foraged Links (AQFL.net) & The Ant Farm (antfarm.ma.cx / antfarm.home.dhs.org).
    1. Re:And some taxes are OLD like from 1898! by owlstead · · Score: 1

      3% a month? Imagine how much that is every year!

      (sorry, must be the booze)

  93. Re:Well they will keep doing stuff like this until by ZachPruckowski · · Score: 1

    Another company? Be careful. You don't want to use capitalist arguments in situations where capitalism doesn't apply. There is no capitalism here. For one simple reason: Pure capitalism assumes no entry costs into the market. In making that assumption, you're assuming that fiber is free. which it isn't.

  94. To add to 'nother poster. by IAAP · · Score: 1
    Don't go there.

    When you are about to buy a property, check on the rights of way. If you can't live with it, don't buy the property; otherwise, use it as a negotiating point.

  95. What about cable? by Marcus+Erroneous · · Score: 2

    I've been a broadband cable customer before and it wasn't really an issue with them and co-ax has much less bandwidth than single-mode fiber. I'll be interested to see if it's really an issue with Verizon any more than with Charter or Brighthouse. By staking out a chunk of the bandwidth, Verizon has clearly let others know not to try to engineer their bandwidth for them. So, don't look at their 1GB of bandwidth and figure that it's available for everyone to use as they see fit.

    As well, it also depends on where this applies. As long as they meet their contractual obligations, it's a moot point. I'm a FIOS customer and I expect my bandwidth to remain unchanged. I'm on for the 15 mps service and I'll drop it if I don't see that bandwidth even if I am watching a movie. Fortunately, I live in an area where there's a choice so if they drop the ball I can go back to cable broadband.

    One of my friends went with VOIP a couple of years ago. It went fine until Charter started offering a competing VOIP service. Shortly afterwards, after more than a year of near perfect service, his voice service started dropping out periodically. He'd be on a conference call and get dropped. He had Charter cable and 10 mps service, at home, during the day working from home and started having problems. He finally had to switch back to SWBell for a landline to continue working from home without interruption.

    It's not a case of just the telcos so much as it appears to be the broadband providers that are looking to muscle the competition on their networks. Whatever the telcos get away with, look for the cable companies to follow in those footsteps. If they build 8 lanes to my house and I'm paying for 2 of them, I want my 2 lanes worth of traffic. What they do with the other 6 is up to them. Google pays for multiple 8 lane interstates to the 'Net and they should get that access. But if they want to offer video service, either we're going to move it on the 2 lanes to my house that I pay for, or they're going to have to buy some of those other 6 from whoever is providing them. As long as I get my 15 mbs, how I use it should be up to me.

    --
    You must be the change you wish to see in the world - Ghandi
  96. Re:Verizon's recent purchase makes this subject mo by Anarke_Incarnate · · Score: 1

    the bandwidth has little to do with the latency that will be experienced by this "QoS"

  97. Who cares? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Guess what guys? It's not going to effect any of us. If they want to play around with new ideas and such, let them, it may just work out. IDK how well any viedo service will work out but if it doesn't you can be sure they will do soemthign with all of their bandwidth capabilities. So if your not lagging right now, leave it alone. Unles you are a major shareholder that really doesn't like the idea, it won't effect you.

  98. Re:Verizon's recent purchase makes this subject mo by netwiz · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Exactly. On top of that, the FiOS product is far more advanced that the users here seem to realize. It uses a Corning high-performance DWDM fiber that, to the home, supports 10Gbit. It gets muxed back at the central office into a DWDM optical switch, where the individual services are separated out, voice, video, and data. So all the way around, Verizon's providing a truly superior product. On point of the article, it's Verizon's network, and IMO, it's their call as to what they do. They're within the law, as far as the 1996 Telecom act states.

  99. Kinda Ironic by DontCallMeIshmael · · Score: 0

    Kinda ironic that when I spotted this article on the front page, and while I type this reply, I'm looking at a Verizon banner.
    I guess they can do what they like with it...

  100. For many, there is no option to Verizon by Slackfumasta · · Score: 2

    Companies like mine that get their Internet connection through a local T1 provider really don't have a choice to switch to a non-Verizon company. In my area, Verizon owns all of the connections. Sure, I can order a T1 through Sprint, or AT&T, or any number of smaller carriers, but they all, each and every one, work through the Verizon network, because there simply is no fiber not owned by Verizon here in NH, and I'm not in a rural area. I am switching from a small provider to Sprint soon, and the best connection diversity I can get is to have multiple T1s connecting to different Verizon COs, but no matter what I do, I am going to be getting my connection through Verizon, no matter who I send my money to every month. If Verizon's network starts bogging down because their video service is using too much bandwidth, I will have exactly zero options other than to call my provider and complain, or file a lawsuit against Verizon. No matter what company I do business with for connectivity, Verizon will have me as a customer.

  101. "Their" pipe? by ratboy666 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Of course it's "their" pipe. Under "my" land.

    Let's see if we can apply some property rights here...

    Verizon (or ANYONE) is not entitled, authorized, or any such thing to dig in MY property. Whether to lay copper, fibre, or dead bodies.

    The GOVERNMENT gives the right to do so. But there are some rules. Rules that I (we) impose. If the government has allowed such action (more accurately, has FORCED it), we am entitled to some benefit:

    Specifically, access to the property or service at reasonable rates, with reasonable sharing.

    Of course "reasonable rates" are debatable; as is "reasonable sharing".

    It's not "their" pipe -- it's "our" pipe.

    When cable was rolled out, it was rolled out on the understanding that cable TV was to be provided. Was an alternate TV network contemplated when the fibre was rolled out? If it was, then ok; if not, we need a PUBLIC debate.

    Nothing against Verizon (or any other public utility), but that IS the rule. And if anyone gives me a hard time about, I'll backhoe my property. Sue me already.

    As a final observation: Let's get into this century, already. I don't see the sewage removal provider making a play for Gas delivery. I don't see the Gas provider (delivery only) making a play for water delivery. They kind of stick to their own turf.

    But the "data" services are coallescing. Voice, TV, Internet -- its all data. Reasonably, we expect that NEW pipes would treat it the same. If you close your eyes really tight, and pull back 20 years, then, yeah, its different. Which gave rise to "Cable TV" as separate from "Phone".

    Now I expect a single bundle of fibre to a home and I expect it to carry ALL the data equally. A separate "bandwidth" supplier distinct from purposing.

    As an example: if you have a home heated by a Gas furnace, and a Gas BBQ, and a Gas stove, would you really expect two or three different bills? Of course not, a single bill each month suffices.

    I want a single "data" bill every month, that combines "TV", "Phone", "Internet", "VOD" carrier fees. I may have a separate accounting for "VOD movies", "POTS integration", "HBO access".

    I advocate complete separation of the cost of maintaining the "plumbing" and "delivering" the data from the data itself. The Gas company here (Enbridge) can do, so I expect the fibre suppliers to be able to do it as well.

    Ratboy.

    --
    Just another "Cubible(sic) Joe" 2 17 3061
    1. Re:"Their" pipe? by satsuke · · Score: 1

      If you have an easement on your property (and you probably do if you are on the electrical grid, water, sewer, gas or cable), than the government, for better or worse, has the right to do whatever they want within that easement.

      By your description, if you wanted to prevent adult material from traversing your property (say Spice on demand), you'd be within your rights to refuse access by the cable company, or taken a step further, to dig up or cut down the coax or fiber that is already there when you moved into the area.

      Eventually it will all get down to data only. However in the current regulatory environment they are distinct services and regulated accordingly.

      When we get to data only (and to tie it to the later story on /.). It won't be a happy day for consumers, if you have to pay for each and every TV episode you might download or the web server you hang off your home broadband connection.

    2. Re:"Their" pipe? by IvyKing · · Score: 1
      Sounds like the OP was reacting to comments re:"Their pipe" - stating that while Verizon/SBC -er- ATT/BellSouth/Comcast/etc may have paid for the fiber/cable they certainly haven't paid fair market value for the Right-of-Way.

      The OP sort of hints at another point, the Congress and FCC have usurped the local governments authority to regulate the "broad-bandco's" (for lack of a better word) to ensure that the companies were meeting the needs of the local community. Now the fun part is that the authority to fine someone going wild with a backhoe rests with the local or state governments - maybe if we get enough cases where fibers/cables were cut with backhoes and nobody being fined, then the Congress/FCC may give back some of the authority to the local governments - which includes demanding a cut of the revenues for broadband service for use of public right-of-ways (i.e. streets).

      To make this even more fun - I do own Verizon stock (was GTE before the merger).

  102. Re:Well they will keep doing stuff like this until by Syrrh · · Score: 1

    That's not how it works. Unless you're way out in Backwater, Alabama, there are alternates.

    A semi-monopoly will always control the wiring in your neighborhood, but an alternate ISP will be picking the phone signal up from Verizon without them touching, looking, altering, redirecting, or molesting it in any way. The only opportunity they have to screw up your service is the wire and a couple pieces of hardware.

  103. Verizon's Special Projects by theJML · · Score: 1

    Verizon has the right to set aside bandwidth for its own projects. i.e. Porn.

    --
    -=JML=-
  104. Once FIOS is in, your choices are limited by Kyaphas · · Score: 2

    I see alot of posts here talking about how people will just leave Verizon for another provider if they (Verizon) don't manage the bandwidth appropriately. Well, people serviced by FIOS won't have many choices.

    I just tried to get DSL installed at my home. However, Verizon is planning to put in FIOS soon. They've already marked my area as being service by Fiber, actually. So when I called SpeakEasy to get DSL, they told me, "Sorry, DSL doesn't work over fiber. We can't sell you DSL." I told them the fiber wasn't actually in place yet, but that didn't matter. Verizon had tagged our area as having fiber, so my choices were cable or whatever Verizon's offering.

    I hope that when FIOS is finally in, it's everything it's cracked up to be, because if it isn't, my only other option is Comcast.

    But I guess that having 2 options qualifies as "competition", right? :-/

    --
    ---- The price of freedom is eternal vigilance. -Thomas Jefferson
  105. Re:Verizon's recent purchase makes this subject mo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It is doubtful that Verizon would want to merge a video distribution network onto the wholesale IP core, given the nature of video services. With current MPLS technologies, such convergence is possible, and QoS reservations can be configured for the latency sensitive premium applications, but it is doubtful that the net/video traffic would be sharing the same long haul pipes.

    The most probable architecture is a scattering of downlink stations to take the video from the sky and drop it onto the MPLS core as IP (multicast) packets to preserve bandwidth. The VoD servers are probably more plentiful and scattered across a larger geography, maybe on their own CDN for ease of management and movie rotation. Delivery to the FiOS end users is over a passive optical network (PON,) so there is likely a lambda dedicated to video. No contention with Internet traffic on the last mile.

    Given the sensitivity of the video application and the resistance of the entertainment industry to pushing their content to "publicly reachable" servers, I would expect that Verizon has done much to isolate the public network from the video network. So there is *probably* no contention at the IP core either...

  106. Re:Well they will keep doing stuff like this until by walt-sjc · · Score: 1

    Um, no. That is ONLY the case when you have a CLEC like covad that puts their own equipment in Verizon's offices. Again, generally only happens in larger markets. Other ISP's just resell Verizon DSL lines by getting a PVC to the VOL network. Usually it costs even more than Verizon too, for service that is as bad or worse. In larger metro areas, you can get alternatives like Speakeasy which rock. Not the case everywhere.

  107. Sometimes "other" are the ONLY options by dyoung9090 · · Score: 1

    I had Verizon DSL for about 5 months. I used to have cable a few years ago, and would have had it again in this apartment but because Cable told me they may or may not be able to give me service once they've had 3 weeks for a site check, and even then it would be about 3 months before they'd have the phone service running (part of their all-in-one package they advertise) in my area so I'd still have to go with Verizon for phone.

    So I said screw that, Verizon here I come. Phone and some DSL and I'll live without the cable. Then I had to move again 5 months later (sewage pipe break) and told Verizon. They told me that I'd wait about 2 weeks for then to test and see if DSL service would stretch to my new place even though it's only 3 HOUSES FROM WHERE I JUST HAD SERVICE. Half a block. Whatever. The neighbor has a moderately reliable wireless connection for me to use until those two weeks are up.

    After those two weeks came and went I checked the order status telling me I placed the order 12 days after I had actually placed it but that it didn't matter because THANKFULLY my service started a couple nights ago after 6 p.m. according to them. Regardless, I didn't have service.

    I called the customer service and was told that yeah, they gave away my connection because even though I was just moving, it puts my slot in line out for the next shmuck to get. "yeah, they've been trying to get you in for a few days... even after we cancelled you and started you back up. We really shouldn't have even placed that order for you, I don't know why the sales staff did."

    WTF! Couldn't they have told me that ahead of time, like maybe as soon as they discovered that there was no way they could fulfill my order because they had no visible upcoming slots and had to restart my order? Apparently not.

    Thankfully my landlord is an ass and informed us that less than a month after we moved in to this replacement apartment that what he meant by "I'll give it to you for $25 less than what I planned on renting it for because you guys are great tenants" was "in less than a month I'm going to inform you of a 20% rent increase (20% like we'd rent this dump for a penny more than what we're paying) so we informed him of our not staying.

    So on the phone to the Verizon people: Oh, why do you want to discontinue service?
    - Because when we moved there was a...
    - Oh, that's too bad but we enjoyed your patronage
    - I didn't finish. You gave away our...
    - I'm sure we didn't mean to but if you ever want to come back to us.
    - I still haven't finished answering WHY we're not coming back.
    - Oh, I'm sorry about that sir. So when do you want service shut off?

    Some customer service. So when shopping around for cell phones, we went with T-Mobile (wife's choice... the guy offered her a "sweet deal" on a free phone that was maybe a third as good as the other free phones offered by these random companies and with service we can barely use half an hour outside of town... you know, where we live and travel from each day), we're getting the all-in-one service at our new place (where it's only a 6 day wait for installation because we're a little closer to town) and we'll probably do our best to never go back to Verizon, specifically because they SAID they could give us DSL, and their service wasn't that horrible so long as I didn't need them for anything bu they couldn't even be bothered to tell me they couldn't carry through with their offer.

  108. Re:LOL FAG by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I guess TripMaster Monkey missed FP.

    wtf is the world coming to?

  109. Re:Verizon's recent purchase makes this subject mo by rob_squared · · Score: 1

    Having all channels simulcast for IPTV isn't a good idea anyway. Maybe sending 2 or 3 channels max at a time is all you need. Really, the cable company should be doing this, wasting 100s of megabits of bandwidth just to simulcast to the user is just plain looney.

    --
    I don't get it.
  110. The 'right'? by nurb432 · · Score: 1

    Who owns the lines? They owner has the 'right' to do whatever they want with it..

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
  111. How dare they use their own product... by OriginalSpaceMan · · Score: 1

    Verizon is a producer of bandwidth, not an end user or a middle man. They can make as much bandwidth as they want. If I build 100 motorcycles a year, but I decided to keep 25 of them for myself, would you bitch because other people could be using those 25 motorcycles?

    --

    You talk better than you fool!
  112. Re:Verizon's recent purchase makes this subject mo by !equal · · Score: 1

    I am not totally familiar with the details of how digital cable is implemented, but doesn't digital cable only send 1 channel per digital cable tuner over the cable link?

  113. Re:Verizon's recent purchase makes this subject mo by rob_squared · · Score: 1

    Perhaps, but analog doesn't, and a good amount of people still have that.

    --
    I don't get it.
  114. Re:Verizon's recent purchase makes this subject mo by Detritus · · Score: 1
    No. The cable bandwidth is still divided into 6 MHz wide channels. Each channel can carry one analog television signal or a multiplexed group of digital television signals. The digital cable set-top box has a map that associates user channel numbers with the cable channel numbers. You might select channel 250 on your remote control, and the set-top box knows that it can find it on channel 17 (digital mode), subchannel 3. If you had enough money and equipment, you could watch all of the channels at the same time.

    The one case that is handled differently is video-on-demand. That requires the temporary use of a dedicated subchannel for a single subscriber.

    Your cable modem downlink works in a similar way. The cable modem tunes to a 6 MHz digital channel that contains multiplexed packets for a group of cable modem subscribers. The cable modem forwards any packets addressed to you and ignores the rest. The uplink is handled differently. Each cable modem is assigned a unique time slot on a shared RF uplink channel. When it has data to send, the cable modem waits for its time slot and then transmits packets until its time slot has ended.

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    Mea navis aericumbens anguillis abundat
  115. Public owned network by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Unless Verizon, et al start living up to their role as common carriers the only real solution is going to be a public network that these other guys have to pay to use and provide service over.

    The government would have to consider "the network" to be similar to the highway system. National government would build a mesh of interstate feeds. State goverment would set up a mesh between counties. Counties would build the network into towns/cities and individual municipalities would bring it to your doorstep. (Ok... somewhat simplistic but you get the idea.)

    Any entity that wanted to offer service such as Internet access could do so at a set price (per Mb or bandwith or whatever) and they could litteraly sell service to anyone in the US. Now we're talking competition.

    The very sad thing about that whole idea is that is exactly what the telcos are suppsed to be providing for us already. They get tax breaks and have been allowed to collect $200 billion in extra fees/charges already. That's WTF "common carrier" is supposed to mean. But instead of charging for carring data/calls now they are starting to charge for services. Services that those controlling the network shouldn't be allowed to provide over it. If "Verizon Media" wants to send data over the "Verizon Network" lines it should have to pay the same access/bandwith charges that any competitor would have to pay.

  116. Verizon, hogging bandwidth?: How 'bout big ISPs? by whitroth · · Score: 1

    I'm in the middle of nowhere, and on wireless at the motel. I'm forced to use RoadRunner's Webmail... and I can't *begin* to tell you how much I HATE them.

    They randomly log me off after anywhere from 2 to 15 minutes... that is, when I can log *on* (I type in login and password, wait a couple minutes, and am told I'm timed out).

    Anyone else notice this, and is it happening with other ISPs? Either RR is not putting up enough power, or the a**holes who are Webmasters have the timeout set insanely low.

                    mark

  117. Lest we forget by gcranston · · Score: 1

    Over 90% of the fibre backbone is dark thanks to WorldCom laying it like railroad tracks were laid 150 years ago? Let's get _something_ on there! Not that I'm a fan of Verizon (recently screwed over DSL service), but I don't really see a problem with this proposal unless they're blocking/impeading public use of chunks of the network.

  118. Google's dark fiber by Gyorg_Lavode · · Score: 1

    Did google see this coming? Is this the reason for their dark fiber purchases? Could google subvert the telecoms with some type of alternate system?

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    I do security
  119. Re:Verizon's recent purchase makes this subject mo by Tony+Hoyle · · Score: 1

    VOD doesn't need a channel per subscriber, just enough so that the subscriber doesn't know the difference... if you start a movie on 3 minute boundaries that 30 rolling channels for a 90 minute movie, covering your entire network 'on demand' for that movie. You can optimise it of course so the channels are only active when demanded... still a shitload of bandwidth but not as much as a per-subscriber setup.

  120. Re:Verizon's recent purchase makes this subject mo by Detritus · · Score: 1

    I don't think my system (Comcast) works that way. You can use the remote to pause, restart at beginning, fast forward, rewind, etc., just like a DVR. Plus, it has a fairly large library of shows and movies.

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    Mea navis aericumbens anguillis abundat
  121. Re:Verizon's recent purchase makes this subject mo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It all depends and the devel is in the detail.
     
    Do you mean "the devil is in the detail," or that "the development is in the detail." At first I thought you meant the later, but "the details are in development" would have made more sense, so I am not sure.

  122. Bandwidth to Burn by Novice_Baiter · · Score: 1

    Verizon wants to get into the TV cable business. Most of the TV is a one way broadcast that will fit on a chunk of one fiber pipe. That one pipe is then tapped where the broadcast needs to be dribbled out to a TV. In the big picture, that doesn't use up a very high percentage of the fiber out there. With wireless, power utilities, and traditional cable tv companies among others all competing for the same customers bandwith needs, Verizon looks to have its hands full just staying in business.

  123. Who f&cking cares? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0



    Verizon (and just about every other Telco) wants to offer ADSL2+. They want to compete against the local cable company by selling cable TV over DSL. That means rolling out GigE everywhere. It means sending out a new modem, or in some cases, a firmware change in an existing ADSL modem, and mailing out some set top boxes. In outlying areas, Verizon will need to light fiber to the neighborhood. But the average consumer should welcome that as an enhancement over multiplexed T1's or DS3 trunks. The telcos want to offer video on demand too, and Tivo-like services, same as the cable company. They want to increase revenue. They want to offer bundled packages.

    Do you want to hear what's really funny? Comcast can sell phone service with little regulation, but the telephone companies can't sell cable TV without filing in EACH municipality. The system is rigged against the Telco, and for the cable company monopoly. And the cable company has very little regulation or accountability when compared to the telephone companies. VoIP phone service is fine, but the minute someone tries to offer video over IP, Comcast and Adelphia bitch and moan to the FCC. What a waste. De-regulate it, and you'll REALLY see competition.

    The bandwidth that is getting all your undies in a knot is going to be multicast. That means that it's not going to be hundreds of OC-48's hauling video data. For NTSC, 150 channels will take about 600 meg. Middleware servers in the Central Office will offer VOD and TIVO functionality. But it's not getting hauled all over their network. it's focused on the local loop. The whole network will run on GigE. And as the network demand grows, a second or 3rd GigE port can be lit to feed each metro area. It's extremely efficient. Verizon will send out set top boxes that use IGMP to join and leave various video streams. It's all broadcast. And it's all switched. So the efficiency is very good.

    So do you still feel that Verizon is going to rob you of all your bandwidth? Do you really feel that you're smarter than Verizon? That you need to watch out for Verizon? Or any other Telco?
     
    The truth is, you need to watch out for the content owners. And the cable companies. They will form a very, very tight monopoly in the next few years. And once it's done, it will be almost impossible to undo.
     
    Complaining about Telco investment makes you look like a whiny idiot. No wonder I rarely pay attention to /. anymore...

    To the rest of you with an ounce of brains, try to drown out the morons...

    Thanks for your time.

  124. Re:Verizon's recent purchase makes this subject mo by exhilaration · · Score: 1

    Though the cable might be able to handle 10 Gbps, the Optical Network Terminal (OTN) they install at your house can only handle 655 Mbps. At the risk of posting a link to my blog on Slashdot, you can check out my account of Verizon installing the hardware last week. I have links to the hardware manufacturer's specs.

  125. Nope - not how it works by thelizman · · Score: 1

    Newsflash: The government puts the pole there. They just pay the utilities (or your municipality) to do it, then rent it out. Look at the itemization on your phone bill and figure it out. And that pole isn't on "your" property, it's on the public right-of-way. Don't like it? Sell the surrounding property that is yours, and move somewhere where you don't have electricity and telecom service.