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Will China Beat the United States Back to the Moon?

MarkWhittington writes "During an address on the space economy to coincide with the fiftieth anniversary of the start of the space age, NASA Administrator Michael Griffin made the assertion that China would beat the United States back to the Moon. 'Americans will not like it, but they will just have to not like it. I think we will see, as we have seen with China's introductory manned space flights so far, we will see again that nations look up to other nations that appear to be at the top of the technical pyramid, and they want to do deals with those nations. It's one of the things that made us the world's greatest economic power. So I think we'll be reinstructed in that lesson in the coming years and I hope that Americans will take that instruction positively and react to it by investing in those things that are the leading edge of what's possible."'"

482 comments

  1. Moonbase Alpha by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    pMoonbase alpha didn't have any Asians did it?

    1. Re:Moonbase Alpha by JohnBailey · · Score: 2, Informative

      Apart from Yasuko Nagazumi you mean..

      --
      It is difficult to get a man to understand something when his job depends on not understanding it.
    2. Re:Moonbase Alpha by NeverVotedBush · · Score: 1

      With Chinese pilots like Wang Wei, I think the moon is safe... |-)

    3. Re:Moonbase Alpha by KudyardRipling · · Score: 1

      Zienia Merton is visibly Asian. She's Anglo-Burmese (let's not mince on details like how pronounced one's facial features). How about the late Marc Zuber (so many uncredited appearances to become a 'Where's Waldo' of sorts)? What of the fellow who played Toshiro Fujita on the epsode Black Sun? MBA certainly had its share of Asians.

      --
      Submission as evidence constitutes plaintiff and/or prosecutorial misconduct.
  2. Long shot... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    Get to the moon? They can't even make toys!

  3. BACK to the moon? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    But I thought we just shot that first landing in a studio!

    Damn conspiracy theorists.

    1. Re:BACK to the moon? by e.colli · · Score: 0

      Of course! They first objective is to take advantage of low gravity to do better karate movies.

    2. Re:BACK to the moon? by pikine · · Score: 2, Funny

      What this means is that China finally has the technology to shoot lunar landing in a studio, beating the US to its next shooting schedule. You know, production cost ain't cheap. NASA is just not as accomplished as Hollywood. Porn industry, on the other hand, might actually beat China to showcase some zero-gravity positions. Wouldn't that be a show!

      --
      I once had a signature.
    3. Re:BACK to the moon? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      WOW! WHO PISSED IN YOUR CORN FLAKES THIS MORNING! Your statement is a complete falacy based on an emotional reaction from not being socialized properly with other ethnic groups. Inquiry? You wouldn't happen to be in Louisiana right now near the town of Jena would you? It would explain the lack of humanity and cowardly clannish rhetoric.

    4. Re:BACK to the moon? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Gee... I wonder when AFRICA and its 'Just like us' niggers will ever get to the moon?

      When they have the resources and choose to use them for that purpose, I guess.

      The Congolese savages are right now finishing off the last 700 GORILLAS ON EARTH. For no reason, other than that the Congolese are fucked up, neurotic, child abusing, hate-filled savages, which the Earth would surely be infinitely better off WITHOUT than it would be without the innocent gorillas.

      Good for them. Gorillas are animals. Humans are not. Stop worshiping Singer or any other (like Aristotle) that told you otherwise. By the way: You are no better than the liberal assholes you are so against. You are all collectivists. The only thing that separate you from them is which collective you support after inventing them in your mind, what means you are willing to use to support them and how powerful you are.
  4. They SHOULD... by TomatoMan · · Score: 4, Funny

    ...they've got all our money.

    --
    -- http://frobnosticate.com
    1. Re:They SHOULD... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      actually the US has all of theirs.
      Huge loans paid to the US etc...

    2. Re:They SHOULD... by wilstrup · · Score: 5, Informative

      Actually Americans have all their money. The US has been running a huge trade deficit for years, and it's all been financed through loans from other countries. China is one of the leading providers of capital on the international market, due to their enormous trade surplus.

    3. Re:They SHOULD... by Seumas · · Score: 1

      Another way of looking at it is that China owns an enormous chunk of America.

      Frankly, I don't really care. As long as they don't kill us or enslave us when they take over.

    4. Re:They SHOULD... by larry+bagina · · Score: 2, Insightful

      They own a huge chunk of US gov't debt. Which the gov't can repudiate at any time, or (as is the current case) pay off with inflated dollar bills.

      --
      Do you even lift?

      These aren't the 'roids you're looking for.

    5. Re:They SHOULD... by Ash+Vince · · Score: 2, Insightful

      They own a huge chunk of US gov't debt. Which the gov't can repudiate at any time, or (as is the current case) pay off with inflated dollar bills. Funny how you might thank that about the US but if a foreign government tried it you would be up in arms. Maybe that is why the rest of the world would have bugger all sympathy if China did try and enslave you.

      The US needs to look at the rest of the world as equals rather than sneer down their noses at us. How much longer can the US keep up its huge military spending necessary to support an empire of it current size? We know from history that every empire falls eventually. You might not think of the US as currently having an empire as such but it does have the largest military on the planet and bases in an awful lot of other countries. Some of those countries are happy with the US presence but some are not.

      Will it be possible to support such a huge military when the worlds oil supplies run even lower.

      These are all questions that the US people need to ask in order to ensure that if they are no longer able to enforce their will overseas militarily no other nation tries looking for revenge against a weakened opponent.
      --
      I dont read /. to RTFA, I read /. to offend people in ignorance.
    6. Re:They SHOULD... by pokerdad · · Score: 1

      Which the gov't can repudiate at any time

      Well, in all fairness, any government could do this to any debt; the reason they don't is that if you tell someone you owe a trillion dollars to that they are never going to see their money, you will never find anyone willing to lend you money ever again. You also might find it more difficult to collet on the debts owed to you.

    7. Re:They SHOULD... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Inflated dollars... That will make paying it easy, however not until after you and many others in the country have lost their jobs and houses...

    8. Re:They SHOULD... by letxa2000 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      How much longer can the US keep up its huge military spending necessary to support an empire of it current size? We know from history that every empire falls eventually. You might not think of the US as currently having an empire as such but it does have the largest military on the planet and bases in an awful lot of other countries.

      Military bases around the world does not an empire make. Personally, though, I think we should definitely remove ourselves from places that are capable of defending themselves now. We need maybe one or two supply bases in Europe to help protect our interests in the Mediterranean. We need something in the Middle East--be it an ongoing presence in Iraq or just in Oman--which can protect our interests in the Middle East and the Indian Ocean. And we need something in either Japan or South Korea--but not both.

      I don't think it would take that much money to support that military level. The rest of our troops should be at home. And when they're not training, they should be defending our southern border, helping build levees, etc. We need military readiness, but most of that can be domestic and put the troops to productive use domestically in peacetime.

      Will it be possible to support such a huge military when the worlds oil supplies run even lower.

      All the more reason to have a military. I personally do not think Iraq was about oil. I do not doubt, however, that there will be wars over energy in the future.

      These are all questions that the US people need to ask in order to ensure that if they are no longer able to enforce their will overseas militarily no other nation tries looking for revenge against a weakened opponent.

      The reality is that our military could be less than half as strong as it is now and there'd still be no other country (or reasonable group of countries) that could project a threat against the U.S. mainland in a conventional assault. Sure, there are some countries that could nuke us, but that's the case regardless of the size of our military.

      The threat to the future of the United States is not our military spending. We could easily afford the current military spending if it were the principle expenditure of the Federal Government. The real threat to the solvency of the United States is the social programs that have been instituted in the last 75 years and which are entirely outside what the Federal Government was originally designed to do.

    9. Re:They SHOULD... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      pay off with inflated dollar bills.


      One of the reasons the US dollar was kept artificially strong was foreign debt.
    10. Re:They SHOULD... by GPL+Apostate · · Score: 1

      Funny how you might thank that about the US but if a foreign government tried it you would be up in arms.

      I think if you were to survey all the talk about 'Foreign Debt Forgiveness' you would find LOTS of people advocating it. Surprisingly, though, it's always 'Foreign Debt' that the US and other Western countries are owed.

      What's wrong with a little turnabout?

      --
      Microsoft says legacy (serial/parallel) ports are bad. They don't obfuscate the hardware enough.
    11. Re:They SHOULD... by GPL+Apostate · · Score: 1

      You also might find it more difficult to collect on the debts owed to you.

      Not to come off unpleasantly, but there is no shortage of foreign countries that already are nearly impossible for the US to collect debt from. It's considered 'a serious crisis for the third world' by many handwringers.

      --
      Microsoft says legacy (serial/parallel) ports are bad. They don't obfuscate the hardware enough.
    12. Re:They SHOULD... by JanneM · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You also might find it more difficult to collect on the debts owed to you.

      Not to come off unpleasantly, but there is no shortage of foreign countries that already are nearly impossible for the US to collect debt from. It's considered 'a serious crisis for the third world' by many handwringers. Which was sort of the point. If a country reneges on its debt it's not the external lenders that suffer heavily (in a sense, it's money they weren't using at the moment anyway), but the country itself, and the internal lenders. Nobody wants to lend more money until they've cleared off the current defaults, but getting the ailing economy going again needs a lot of funds - funds they can't raise since nobody is willing to lend them any. Just like people or companies that default, they get trapped in a hole that is very difficult to get out of again.

      Defaulting on your debt payments is not something any country would want to do. And no, the pain would not be on the same order of magnitude for the lenders as for the country.
      --
      Trust the Computer. The Computer is your friend.
    13. Re:They SHOULD... by nido · · Score: 2, Insightful

      These are all questions that the US people need to ask in order to ensure that if they are no longer able to enforce their will overseas militarily no other nation tries looking for revenge against a weakened opponent. It's not like The Populace itself chose the path of empire. Joe & Jane American have always been trying to 'just get along'. No, the problem is that a bunch of criminals ('Neoconvicts') carjacked the Republic and have been going on a joy ride for the last 140+ years.

      The Neoconvict's goal has always been to concentrate wealth & power in the hands of the few.

      Most of us are just along for the ride, and only recently has awareness of how we're being used reached mass consciousness. But even now, some people prefer to cling to the illusion...

      --
      Learn the rules so you know how to break them properly.
      www.teslabox.com
    14. Re:They SHOULD... by Oktober+Sunset · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If the US did either of those, they would hurt themselves more, china's economy works by selling crap they made in a big factory, it doesn't mater what values their currency is or what currency they use, they can still sell shit really cheap. The us on the other hand, makes money through venture capital, services, brand names, all kinds of shit that relys on a nice stable successful economy, they whole US system relys on the dollar being a safe currency.

      The ideas you suggest are terrible anyway, the trade between china and the US is immense, most us companies rely on it, if the US government just said they would not payback their debt, the Chinese would retaliate against US companies and destroy the US economy pretty much instantly. If the US used hyper inflation to pay off the debt, they would destroy their economy themselves.

      Of course the US and Chinese economy would both go down together, as would most of the world economy, but the US has further to fall, and in it's post industrial state, would have a big problem getting back up, china would fall back too, but wouldn't have far to go to get back to where they were and the US would have lost it's advantage.

    15. Re:They SHOULD... by encoderer · · Score: 2, Interesting

      A dozen replies to this post and nobody pointed out the obvious fallacy: The US dollar never fluctuates vs. the Yuan.

      The Chinese artificially peg the Yuan to the Dollar. Dollar goes up, yuan goes up, so on.

      This is one of the big contentions in US/Chinese economic relations.

      Also, if the US defaulted on its debt, a worldwide economic collapse would occur. All of a sudden, the trillions of us T-Bills on the books of investors large and small become significantly less valuable, or even worthless. So, if you have a net worth of $50,000,000, what do you think you'll do if you wake up the next day and only have $25,000,000. Chances are, you're going to pull-back a large chunk of at-risk assets, such as any stocks and bonds, back into more concrete securities (like the Euro, for example).

      This would cause a massive drop in worldwide markets, precipitating more pullback, and so on.

      It's not really something that we could EVER let happen. The government will (have to) cut social security and medicare before they could stop servicing the debt.

      Some say this is exactly what the GOP is after by running up these huge deficits.

    16. Re:They SHOULD... by ravenshrike · · Score: 1

      Military spending as is is actually less than social welfare spending(Not things like schools etc.., just programs like socsec and medicare which any amateur mathematician can tell you are fiscally insoluble long term.) per year and that's just based on straight cash accounting. Go to accrual and the imbalance is even more present.

    17. Re:They SHOULD... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What's wrong with a little turnabout?

      Maybe the fact that we're supposedly the richest, most powerful country in the world? Forgiving debt to some shit hole, war ravaged African nation is a little different than forgiving debt to the US.

      Maybe you're happy being in that category, but I'd prefer not to be.

    18. Re:They SHOULD... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They own a huge chunk of the Democratic Party.

      Norman Hsu says, "Thanks for your support."

    19. Re:They SHOULD... by MadUndergrad · · Score: 1

      Why do you say that medicare is fiscally insulable long term? Lumping it and social security together seems like a clumsy connection to make.

    20. Re:They SHOULD... by grahamd0 · · Score: 1

      The US needs to look at the rest of the world as equals rather than sneer down their noses at us.

      I don't know what country you're from, but I can assure you I don't look down at you. What makes you think I do? What rights or freedoms have I taken from you?

      How much longer can the US keep up its huge military spending necessary to support an empire of it current size? We know from history that every empire falls eventually.

      Of course, it's naive for anyone to think their society will last until the end of time. What, specifically, makes you think our demise is so immanent?

      You might not think of the US as currently having an empire as such but it does have the largest military on the planet and bases in an awful lot of other countries. Some of those countries are happy with the US presence but some are not.

      It's unfortunate that we have offended some cultures or have over-stayed our welcome, but, apart from the last few years under our current overlord, (who, unless you're an Iraqi, I assure you has done as much or more to harm us than he has to harm you), we haven't committed too many terrible wrongs against the nations where have military bases, compared to other empires in the past.

      Will it be possible to support such a huge military when the worlds oil supplies run even lower.

      No. From your post, it's clear that my country has done some terrible, personal wrong to you, and I apologize for it, but do think that your nation will be able to sustain whatever level of prosperity you now have when all of the oil runs out? If so, how?

    21. Re:They SHOULD... by Ash+Vince · · Score: 1

      First off let me say that as a non-US citizen who has never been there I am fairly ignorant of how your medical or social security system works.

      But would you rather that if someone who was unable to afford medical treatment got sick they were left to die rather than receive the care they need? Maybe if that person was the sole bread winner then the rest of the family (say 1 wife and two kids under 5) would be in trouble. Mum would surely have difficulty finding a job that would fit in with caring for those children and so any social security would be vital to keep them alive? Should in this case the whole family just be left to die because dad never got health or life insurance?

      --
      I dont read /. to RTFA, I read /. to offend people in ignorance.
    22. Re:They SHOULD... by GPL+Apostate · · Score: 1

      I certainly don't want to be in the category where I refer to other countries as 'shit holes.' What I advocate in the realm of international finance may show some things about me, but using terms like that shows something about you.

      --
      Microsoft says legacy (serial/parallel) ports are bad. They don't obfuscate the hardware enough.
    23. Re:They SHOULD... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A little naive at first, but once you got to the "our southern border" you really brand yourself as a fucking nut case.

    24. Re:They SHOULD... by Curtman · · Score: 1

      Which the gov't can repudiate at any time, or (as is the current case) pay off with inflated dollar bills.

      That's going to be harder to do while your dollar is dropping like a stone.
    25. Re:They SHOULD... by IdleTime · · Score: 1

      Yes, if you can not afford to pay for your medical treatment, you will most likely die unless the medical condition is of such a nature that it can be treated at the emergency room at a hospital. If it requires long term care, you will be kicked out and must fend for yourself.

      You see, most Americans look upon taxes as theft, thinking that the government is stealing their money and they couldn't care less about their fellow citizens, just their own money.

      --
      If you mod me down, I *will* introduce you to my sister!
    26. Re:They SHOULD... by Ash+Vince · · Score: 1

      You see, most Americans look upon taxes as theft, thinking that the government is stealing their money and they couldn't care less about their fellow citizens, just their own money. How unbelievably sad. It makes me very glad I do not live there.
      --
      I dont read /. to RTFA, I read /. to offend people in ignorance.
    27. Re:They SHOULD... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not to mention the fact that the US would instantly lose the privilege of printing the world's reserve currency ... this is already happening slowly, but if the US attempts in any way to reneg on their debts or inflate them away then global trust in the currency will evaporate overnight.

      That means things like oil, gold, and commodities of all kinds will be traded in Euros or Yen or maybe some basket of currencies instead of US dollars. That means foreign countries will no longer have to hold reserves of greenbacks. This day is coming eventually anyhow, but if you think it's a good idea to hasten its arrival in any way then you have no idea what a huge, gigantic, fucking colossal advantage is is to be the world's reserve currency.

    28. Re:They SHOULD... by Fred_A · · Score: 1

      But would you rather that if someone who was unable to afford medical treatment got sick they were left to die rather than receive the care they need? Maybe if that person was the sole bread winner then the rest of the family (say 1 wife and two kids under 5) would be in trouble. Mum would surely have difficulty finding a job that would fit in with caring for those children and so any social security would be vital to keep them alive? Should in this case the whole family just be left to die because dad never got health or life insurance? That's the American way, are you with the terrorists or something ?
      --

      May contain traces of nut.
      Made from the freshest electrons.
    29. Re:They SHOULD... by CodeBuster · · Score: 1

      But would you rather that if someone who was unable to afford medical treatment got sick they were left to die rather than receive the care they need?

      That is precisely what did happen throughout the bulk of recorded human history. The notion of social welfare and protecting the weak from the rigors of natural selection (i.e. only the strong survive to reproduce) is a relatively recent idea in the grand scheme of things. The real world can be a harsh mistress after all.

      Maybe if that person was the sole bread winner then the rest of the family (say 1 wife and two kids under 5) would be in trouble

      Perhaps, but that does not mean that we shouldn't lift a finger. It is possible, indeed likely, that the two children are worth the investment required to develop them into productive adult members of society and the Mum is needed to take care of the children in the meantime (hopefully she is productive as well but this is not always the case). It is always better to have more productive citizens, who produce more goods and services for all of us to consume more cheaply, when possible (there is a limit of course, but then again it could be argued that additional population beyond that limit is not productive). The problem is that many people who are "on the dole" so to speak are not only not productive but are a complete drain on the system (i.e. they produce exactly squat...not even some inefficient production).

      Mum would surely have difficulty finding a job that would fit in with caring for those children and so any social security would be vital to keep them alive?

      The children should be in school for most of the day and Mum could be working during that time. The kids can return home and do their homework, chores, etc in preparation for the return of their parents in the evening. Why should this be a problem?

      Should in this case the whole family just be left to die because dad never got health or life insurance?

      Certainly not. There is no reason to waste resources (i.e. a family that is salvageable) that could, with some initial investment, be put to productive use. There is some value in government assistance programs, but they should really be run more along the lines of a counseling service / boot camp that is meant to help people get their affairs back in order rather than a dispensary for monthly cheques to anyone that can fill out the paperwork.

    30. Re:They SHOULD... by Ash+Vince · · Score: 1

      Mum would surely have difficulty finding a job that would fit in with caring for those children and so any social security would be vital to keep them alive?

      The children should be in school for most of the day and Mum could be working during that time. The kids can return home and do their homework, chores, etc in preparation for the return of their parents in the evening. Why should this be a problem? I did say children under 5. At what age does schooling start in most US states? Here in Britain it is 5 so I assumed it was the same over there. I should have said preschool to make things clearer, my appologies.
      --
      I dont read /. to RTFA, I read /. to offend people in ignorance.
    31. Re:They SHOULD... by Eternauta3k · · Score: 1

      I don't know what country you're from, but I can assure you I don't look down at you. What makes you think I do? What rights or freedoms have I taken from you?
      He probably means the US government (whether americans are responsible for its actions is a different issue)

      It's unfortunate that we have offended some cultures or have over-stayed our welcome, but, apart from the last few years under our current overlord, (who, unless you're an Iraqi, I assure you has done as much or more to harm us than he has to harm you), we haven't committed too many terrible wrongs against the nations where have military bases, compared to other empires in the past.
      Maybe not where you have bases, but your country has a history of intervention in other countries which is usually detrimental for their population (for example, training latin american military personnel for torture and kidnapping, something with the Taliban, and generally supporting dictatorships friendly to the US)
      --
      Yeah. Would you choose a neurosurgeon who pokes around people's brains in his spare time? I wouldn't.
    32. Re:They SHOULD... by DeadDecoy · · Score: 1

      One thing to consider, however, is that places like China have a huge industry because there are a large number of people willing to do the work for dirt-cheap relative to the eventual cost of the product. If the US actually does experience an economic crash from debts or gradual decline, the people will be poor and eventually dirt-cheap to hire. Then industry may move back to the US. I suppose you are right in that China won't suffer as much because they currently have the infrastructure to support themselves in the face some financial meltdown, but I still don't see the US as hitting rock bottom and staying there. The reason being that, if they people suddenly became poor, they would suddenly charge less for their services and be a prime investment for foreign entrepreneurs. In the end you'd probably just see a dip, albeit a huge one, and then things would reach some equilibrium state.

    33. Re:They SHOULD... by dbrutus · · Score: 1

      1. We don't have an empire.
      2. We don't want an empire
      3. Repeating falsehoods doesn't make them true.

      Out of our foreign possessions I thin Puerto Rico is the largest and if they'd just ask for either statehood or independence, we'd give it to them. Ditto for just about any other significant piece of turf that we own but doesn't get Senate votes.

      And if our empire is commercial, build a better airplane, hamburger, movie studio, et al and you've dethroned *that* "empire" without a shot being fired. What sort of empire is that? This is all very nice bumper sticker BS but it doesn't stand thirty seconds of critical examination.

    34. Re:They SHOULD... by dbrutus · · Score: 1

      The US political system currently has the world's longest run of paying its debts bar none. This is a patrimony given by previous generations of americans to us. It would be pure idiocy to fail to keep the streak going as it gives us the lowest cost to borrow rates on the planet.

    35. Re:They SHOULD... by dbrutus · · Score: 1

      Just so you get a few basic facts of the US system under your belt.

      US law mandates emergency medical treatment for everybody. If it's life-threatening, you can be a criminal illegal alien and you're going to receive care in the same system everybody else has. If it's a chronic problem, people are expected to make arrangements if they can afford them and the public system picks up poor care.

      There are public funds made available for elderly care in a confusing alphabet soup of programs that is an inevitable artifact of our federalist system with 50 sovereign state governments plus a national government. Some of these funds are conditioned on prior payments into their work systems (Social Security for instance) while others not (SSI).

      Like every other 1st world nation, the politicians have promised more than the fisc can deliver in order to gain re-election. There's going to be a nasty reset of all these 1st world programs in the next few decades, a lot of it driven by population reproduction rates. At 2.08 TFR, the US is doing not so good. Compared to the EU's 1.5 average, we're doing very well.

    36. Re:They SHOULD... by dbrutus · · Score: 1

      This is not, and has never been the US system. Prior to the New Deal, a plethora of private charity dealt compassionately with the poor. Today the poor care system includes a number of public components. By law nobody may be denied emergency medical care and hospitals stagger under the load of people who get lots of care and don't pay. You just don't have a right to chronic care, the thinking being that predictable medical expenses should be worked into everybody's budget. There are huge reduced cost pill programs run by the major pharma companies that make most medicines affordable as well.

    37. Re:They SHOULD... by sgt_doom · · Score: 1

      You make an excellent point, Good Citizen wilstrup, but I've never figured out exactly what the Chinese are using to buy American T-bills, bonds and other financial paper with as their entire banking system is nothing more than a flimsy house of cards. (Oops! I wasn't supposed to give away trade secrets!)

    38. Re:They SHOULD... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Did you even read the review? From Publisher's Weekly:

      ...Beatty ignores the latest literature on that period by the likes of Charles R. Morris, Maury Klein, David Nasaw and David Cannadine. Instead, the post-Civil War industrial boom depicted by Beatty mimics that described by the now largely discredited Matthew Josephson--author in the 1930s of The Robber Barons--whose works Beatty cites. Beatty also references other now-marginalized class-warrior historians, such as Gustavus Myers, in portraying capitalism as a sort of zero-sum game where a dollar pocketed by one individual is inevitably a buck stolen from someone else, overlooking the notion of visionary entrepreneurs creating a surging tide of capital upon which all boats rise. Beatty's view of history seems guided by his liberal impulses and his disillusioned view of American democracy today--not the best way to approach history."
    39. Re:They SHOULD... by letxa2000 · · Score: 1

      I know I shouldn't respond to a troll, but...

      There is nothing naive in any of my message. Some may want to take issue with my stance that Iraq wasn't about oil, and that's fine. But we do not need much of a presence in Europe anymore, our presence in the Middle East is adequate as is, and we only need a presence in the general area of China.

      Further, I am correct that our military--even at half its current strength--would be enough to defend the mainland against any conventional assault. No other nation has a significant naval force capable of invading us or projecting significant air power and, even if they had it, we could see it coming days ahead and sink it in either of our moats (more commonly known as the Atlantic and Pacific). Our threats today are terrorism and a massive military deployed worldwide is not necessary or able to deter or respond to that.

      As for our southern border, it is you who is naive if you don't think it needs defending. I'm an American and I'm married to a Mexican, but even *I* realize our immigration policies must be enforced. Our southern border is a sieve and will remain such until we actively defend it. Considering our main violent threat today is terrorists, infiltration is a huge threat... and they have thousands of miles of unprotected border that they can choose from when deciding where to infiltrate.

      Again, I know you're a troll but... how about taking issue with some of the specifics of my position rather than just trolling?

    40. Re:They SHOULD... by nido · · Score: 1

      I recently borrowed the book from the library, after reading a chapter in the middle about how the Supreme Court declared in the post-war period that Corporations are people too. This singular peculiarity of the law has enabled the present-day concentration of wealth in the hands of a handful of Americans.

      Whatever flaws Beatty's book has, it also has some good points. It meshes nicely with Gatto's Underground History of American Education. Gatto maintains that the government schools started to take off in the late 19th/early 20th centuries for the purpose of providing a dumbed-down workforce for the industrialists' factories.

      --
      Learn the rules so you know how to break them properly.
      www.teslabox.com
    41. Re:They SHOULD... by dbrutus · · Score: 1

      Not only is it a huge advantage, unraveling it is going to roil the world economy for years. The eurodollar market dwarfs the actual currency needs of the US. Were the US to be stupid enough to repudiate, we'd be paying for it for centuries.

    42. Re:They SHOULD... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually Americans have all their money. The US has been running a huge trade deficit for years, and it's all been financed through loans from other countries. China is one of the leading providers of capital on the international market, due to their enormous trade surplus.

      You have this exactly backwards.

      The US has been running a trade deficit; thus, we buy more then we sell. Ergo, there is a net outflow of US dollars.

      China has been running a trade surplus; thus, they sell more than they buy. Ergo, China sees a net inflow of capital (primarily US dollars).

      Loans have nothing to do with it - and, if anything, the US gives far more in loans to foreign entities than we receive.

      The only reason that this has been sustainable for the past half-century is that there is a great demand in the world for a stable currency, and US monetary policy has ensured that the supply of cash has risen to meet that demand. The trade deficit is balanced simply by the world wide demand for dollars.

    43. Re:They SHOULD... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Call me a troll, nut job. Call me what ever you want. You will anyway. Naive in that you think the bases anywhere are about protecting the sovereignty of nations. They are to maintain American influence and dominion for national interests. The southern border is a false problem. The problems are in and must be solved in each country from which refugees come, not the path they take to get to the US. I find your entire model for thought lacking and poorly thought out. Talking points from talk radio are not actually reasonable, nut job.

    44. Re:They SHOULD... by Ash+Vince · · Score: 1

      Iraq?

      They certainly want rid of you.

      --
      I dont read /. to RTFA, I read /. to offend people in ignorance.
    45. Re:They SHOULD... by letxa2000 · · Score: 1

      Naive in that you think the bases anywhere are about protecting the sovereignty of nations. They are to maintain American influence and dominion for national interests.

      There's some of that, too. But that influence and our national interests can be maintained with the bases I described.

      The southern border is a false problem. The problems are in and must be solved in each country from which refugees come, not the path they take to get to the US.

      I'm an American that lived 10 years in Mexico (just moved back in 2006) and married a Mexican while I was there. I crossed the border many times (legally), went through the legal immigration process for my wife, and have known quite a few people who entered the U.S. illegally or overstayed their visas. I am just slightly knowledgeable on this topic, sir.

      There are two main problems regarding the southern border: 1) Inadequate opportunities and low pay in Mexico. 2) The fact that American companies are willing to hire illegals. If either problem were solved, the problem would largely go away. We cannot fix the problems of Mexico and, so far, we haven't had the political determination to address American companies hiring illegals. That leaves us with the alternative of defending our southern border. We have hundreds of thousands of troops already on the payroll and if we withdrew our military from the over-abundance of international bases and stationed them along the border, the problem of illegal immigration would largely disappear despite a lack of action on #1 and #2.

      I find your entire model for thought lacking and poorly thought out. Talking points from talk radio are not actually reasonable, nut job.

      Talk radio? Try living in Mexico for a decade, crossing the border more than a hundred times, dealing with and living in Mexican society and realities, becoming fluent in Spanish, and knowing some illegal aliens here in the U.S. When you've done these things, come back and we'll talk. Until then, you remain an uninformed trolling A.C. and your opinions and lack of knowledge on the topic are laughable.

    46. Re:They SHOULD... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I could claim false qualifications too just as easily, nut job. No game there. Fallacy anyway to argue on in that way. Magically all the bases that have existed for 50 years or more can be dismantled without any appreciable effect? Fucking ignorant twit, that is the fucking epitome of a damn power vacuum. You are trying to mask your illusions of superiority over others in a poorly developed isolationist diatribe. From fucking controlling terrorist entry to revealing your true motivations in wanting to stamp on the Mexicans. Change it again, nut job. Change it again. Get off it. Fuck off to put it in a way you will not find any way to misinterpret in your psychotic mind.

    47. Re:They SHOULD... by letxa2000 · · Score: 1

      I could claim false qualifications too just as easily, nut job.

      Unfortunately for you, my qualifications are not false whereas any claims you make on the topic obviously are. I lived in Mexico 10 years, speak Spanish fluently, am married to a Mexican citizen, and have gone through the legal process of getting my wife a LPR (Legal Permanent Resident) card to live and work in the U.S. I did that myself, filing the appropriate I-130, I-131, and I-485--not using an immigration attorney. And if you search through my past postings at Slashdot prior to 2006, you'll find plenty of posts that made reference to the fact that I was living in Mexico at that time.

      That's why you've ended up looking like a fool so far. Because I actually know something about the topic. :)

    48. Re:They SHOULD... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What the fuck is your topic then nut job? You mention "Southern Border" as a risk for supposed terrorism, and then launch into shit about Mexicans and immigration formalities? You fucking changed your point, and then claimed victory. That is expected though, expected of a nut job.

    49. Re:They SHOULD... by letxa2000 · · Score: 1

      I know trolls are trolls, but to refresh your memory:

      You said: The southern border is a false problem. The problems are in and must be solved in each country from which refugees come, not the path they take to get to the US.

      I said: I'm an American that lived 10 years in Mexico (just moved back in 2006) and married a Mexican while I was there. I crossed the border many times (legally), went through the legal immigration process for my wife, and have known quite a few people who entered the U.S. illegally or overstayed their visas. I am just slightly knowledgeable on this topic, sir.

      You said: I could claim false qualifications too just as easily, nut job.

      I said: Unfortunately for you, my qualifications are not false whereas any claims you make on the topic obviously are.

      You said: You fucking changed your point, and then claimed victory.

      So, no, I didn't change the point. I said that our troops should be used to defend the southern border, you said it was not a problem, I said it WAS a problem and offered you very significant personal experience that positions me to be knowledgeable about the topic, you questioned those qualifications, I reiterated them, and then you said I changed the topic. Riiiiiggght.

      Be gone, trollster, you have been thoroughly discarded with yesterday's refuse. As all trolls are.

    50. Re:They SHOULD... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How much of your pitiful fucking life did it take to write everything even in that last post alone? You are an obsessed nut job, nut job. Its sad.

    51. Re:They SHOULD... by letxa2000 · · Score: 1

      It didn't take much. Trolls like you are dispatched as easily and quickly as garbage is taken out to the curb on trash day. Unfortunately, trouncing you in this thread has been no more satisfying than taking out the trash. But someone has to do it.

    52. Re:They SHOULD... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Trounce? Make yourself into a big man eh? Fuck off.

    53. Re:They SHOULD... by KudyardRipling · · Score: 1

      The problem is that Joe and Jane America has been carefully taught that their continued possesion of all those things for which they worked so hard (drum roll please: cushy jobs, single family homes, SUV's, retirement plans, vacations, toys, etc.) depends upon letting the oligarkhy have their way. When they show up in the jury box, they have already decided the outcome of the case. "We wish not to lose our toys! We must convict! We must convict!"

      DCCP

      --
      Submission as evidence constitutes plaintiff and/or prosecutorial misconduct.
    54. Re:They SHOULD... by dbrutus · · Score: 1

      Sort of, but not really. The Iraqi government has been told how to formally ask for our departure. They have been told that such a request would be honored. We have agreements on how we are to leave. They have not exercised the option. They have a constitution they wrote and passed themselves and a government elected on that constitution. That means that if they don't ask, it's not actually true that they want us to leave. And if there's a great mass of Iraqi opinion who wants us out, they can vote for a new government that will provide that request and then we'll leave.

      In other words, Iraq doesn't make an empire. Want to try again?

  5. Does it really matter? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Cold War ended twenty years ago did it not?

    1. Re:Does it really matter? by Tango42 · · Score: 1, Interesting

      It's the War on Terror now - keep up! God knows how a moonbase helps fight terrorists, but then how did Apollo help fight communism? It's just meant to sound good.

      (Yes, I know China is not a terrorist organisation, but it's close enough for the US government to use it as an excuse when convenient - just look at Iraq.)

    2. Re:Does it really matter? by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 0, Offtopic
      Yes, I know China is not a terrorist organisation, but it's close enough for the US government to use it as an excuse when convenient

      Could have fooled me -- they TERRORIZE their own citizens. Step out of line and you might end up in a laogai (corrective labor camp), in prison, or even with a bullet to the head. If you think the War on Terror is bad, look at China.

      -b.

    3. Re:Does it really matter? by Tango42 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yes, but the standard definition of "terrorist" isn't "one who terrorises". What China does is called "human rights violations", not "terrorism". The key difference is that China is a sovereign state - doesn't make much difference to the people being abused, but it makes a difference to how you deal with it.

    4. Re:Does it really matter? by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 1
      Yes, but the standard definition of "terrorist" isn't "one who terrorises". What China does is called "human rights violations", not "terrorism".

      It's state terrorism, and if anything is WORSE than terrorism since they aren't killing outside enemies (or people perceived as such). They're killing and maiming their OWN people, whom they should be helping and protecting.

      Hopefully the people at the top will be held accountable eventually.

      -b.

    5. Re:Does it really matter? by Seumas · · Score: 4, Insightful

      And now it's with China.

      China has shown a great deal of ill-will toward other nations, including America, as well as China's own people. Despite this, we happily build KFCs and Walmart's in their country and contract work and outsource jobs to them for pennies on the dollar. They are coming into their own in the global capitalist market, but without the included democracy of most other nations. This gives them the added benefit of have mass amounts of money and a lot of nimbleness. They don't have to deal with the red tape we do when they want to shift directions or enforce changes to industry.

      We blew our wad last century. Our infrastructures are built and in place and done with. China is just now getting started and will have the benefit of building theirs with a new economy and the technology of the 21st century, instead of the 20th. In our lifetime, they'll probably become the real super-power; trumping the US.

    6. Re:Does it really matter? by Seumas · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Either way, I'm tired of supporting (through building walmarts, sending them our jobs, etc) a country that employes what is essentially slave labor to achieve such cheap prices. It's funny when people say "you have to compete on a global playing field,a s an employee". How in the hell does one compete with forced labor and massive human rights violations? How dare I not want to work in a place where the fire doors are chained shut and I'm forced to sleep on the floor under my desk! What a spoiled fucking american pig!

    7. Re:Does it really matter? by ShieldW0lf · · Score: 1

      Yes, I know China is not a terrorist organisation, but it's close enough for the US government to use it as an excuse when convenient Could have fooled me -- they TERRORIZE their own citizens. Step out of line and you might end up in a laogai (corrective labor camp), in prison, or even with a bullet to the head. If you think the War on Terror is bad, look at China.

      You mean, they have community service, and jails, and executions?

      --
      -1 Uncomfortable Truth
    8. Re:Does it really matter? by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 0, Offtopic
      You mean, they have community service, and jails, and executions?

      The US hasn't had an execution for a crime that wasn't murder since the late 1950s. China has many more capital offenses and the laws are applied often. "Laogai" or "GULAG" isn't equal to the community service given in Western countries. Perhaps the closest thing would be an old-school chaingang but with even worse food and living conditions.

      -b.

    9. Re:Does it really matter? by ShieldW0lf · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Ahh. I guess that makes it all different then. Bloody monsters, those Chinese are, eh? Man, we should send em all to a Triple-Guantanamo. That would learn em.

      --
      -1 Uncomfortable Truth
    10. Re:Does it really matter? by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 1

      Why yes it does. To give an example, there's a difference between a man who shoots a burglar in self-defense and a serial killer who shoots people because he's hallucinating that they're evil.

    11. Re:Does it really matter? by ShieldW0lf · · Score: 1

      Right. Got it. So when they put someone in a prison in China after he breaks the law, that's like shooting a burglar in self defense, but when the US puts someone in prison in Guantanamo Bay after they don't break the law, that's like being a serial killer who shoots people because he's hallucinating that they're evil?

      No... that can't be right... sorry, I'm still confused...

      --
      -1 Uncomfortable Truth
    12. Re:Does it really matter? by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 1
      In China you'd likely be thrown in prison or at least blacklisted for just mentioning Guantanamo (or its equivalent for them).

      -b.

    13. Re:Does it really matter? by ShieldW0lf · · Score: 1

      Right. Because they're evil monsters. I get it.

      Not like here, where I can go blab state secrets around as much as I want with impunity and nothing bad will happen to me. I'm nice and safe here, and can do any little thing my heart desires.

      Thanks for clearing that all up. I'm so glad I don't live in China. They're nothing but a bunch of savages down there. With space ships. Like Ming the Merciless.

      --
      -1 Uncomfortable Truth
    14. Re:Does it really matter? by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 1, Insightful
      Right. Because they're evil monsters. I get it.

      The Chinese are evil as people. Their government keeps the worst vestiges of a discredited system, though. Look at it this way: how many people want to immigrate there vs the USA or Europe to find "freedom."

      -b.

    15. Re:Does it really matter? by kcbrown · · Score: 2, Informative

      The key difference is that China is a sovereign state - doesn't make much difference to the people being abused, but it makes a difference to how you deal with it.

      Or not, as is the case with China and the U.S.

      U.S.: "Hey, China, you're violating human rights! Umm...but that's okay, because I want to grow up to be just like you! Here, let me show you what I've been doing ... (lists Abu Ghraib, Guantanamo, etc.) ... What do you think? Cool, huh?"

      :-(

      --
      Use 'slashdot stuff' in the subject line in any email you send me if you want to get past the spam filter.
    16. Re:Does it really matter? by ShieldW0lf · · Score: 0, Troll

      The Chinese are evil as people. Their government keeps the worst vestiges of a discredited system, though. Look at it this way: how many people want to immigrate there vs the USA or Europe to find "freedom."

      None, I wouldn't imagine.

      Don't the people who live in communist countries say they like the security, knowing that they don't have to stress out competing for the basics of life? I think that was pretty significant.

      I seem to recall a lot about the fact that those who are administering communist societies have a responsibility to their society too. Seems the way it works is, if someone wants to step down, they can, but if they betray their trust, they are executed in a coup.

      Course, we don't even dignify these ideas with lip service around here. Screwing the people who trusted you is where the paycheck comes from in our culture.

      Get your head out of your ass. This culture is bankrupt. The horse has been gone so long that the shit left here doesn't even stink anymore. That's what the bloody article is trying to point out.

      --
      -1 Uncomfortable Truth
    17. Re:Does it really matter? by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 1
      Seems the way it works is, if someone wants to step down, they can, but if they betray their trust, they are executed in a coup.

      They tried that in 1989. Remember Tian'men Square? Thing is, if there's efficient secret police, it's kind of hard to organize a mass resistance movement. And unlike in some of the Eastern European countries that successfully revolted, the Chinese have never had a democratic tradition, so the roots of the system are entrenched in dozens of generations rather than two.

      If you want to live under Confucian totalitarianism, then go live in China. No one is stopping you.

      Then again, the threat of China beating us in technology may be the thing that'll light a fire under our collective arses. And once that fire is lit ... well, look at the Manhattan Project, the Space Race of the 1960s, etc for examples.

      -b.

    18. Re:Does it really matter? by JWW · · Score: 1

      Don't the people who live in communist countries say they like the security, knowing that they don't have to stress out competing for the basics of life? I think that was pretty significant.

      You have got to be kidding me. I bet you would get very few people in China to even consider giving you that answer.

      Millions and millions of them are living a subsistence lifestyle, eaking out everything on their own. The great communist state is giving them nothing but grief.

      Also, for everyone who thinks what a great power China is, consider this. To actually have the ability to have all of their citizens attain a standard of living on par with the US their economy would have to be three times the size of the United States' economy since they have over three times as many people.

      All those people who hope that China will kick the US's ass (as least economically) in the near future, are misguided. China is completely locked into a symbiotic relationship with the US now. Anything bad happens to the US and bad things happen to China. Major economic downturn in US = less trade with China = less money for China. Collapse of US government debt = massive loss of money for China.

      Face it, the economies are interlocked, and they will stay that way. Eventually capitalism in China will lead to the slow erosion of the Communist government over there, and then we'll really need to watch out because China will really be moving forward then. But they can't do it without the US just as much as the US can't move forward without China.

      The societal mix shown on Firefly will turn out to be the correct interpretation of what will happen.

    19. Re:Does it really matter? by ShieldW0lf · · Score: 0, Troll

      Tian'men Square. Right. Seems to me, there were two groups... the Union Agitators, who wanted more for themselves, with less freedoms, and the Radical Intellectuals, who wanted to overthrow the government on general principles, and because they weren't being rewarded sufficiently by the state.

      Seems to me, both groups were being instigated by foreign interests, and supported by foreign interests, and that those foreigners were more interested in breaking the state controls of the Chinese economy so they could pillage the country than they were in anyones freedom.

      The whole thing was reminiscent of the robber barons who raped the former Soviet Union of all its wealth and left its people for dead, while we cheered and watched our stock prices rise. Now that Putin is putting a stop to it, all the Western media is all bubbling with how he's an enemy of freedom and holding up people like Mikhail Khodorkovsky and Boris Berezovsky as martyrs for freedom.

      That was the fate that was in store for China.

      The people of China were fortunate that Tian'men Square happened, frankly. It was a small price to pay compared to what we would have done to their country if their government hadn't put a stop to things.

      --
      -1 Uncomfortable Truth
    20. Re:Does it really matter? by mabhatter654 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      but China has no problems sacrificing millions of people to starvation or bad quality resources if they need them for something more important to the furthering of China. They've had disasters of flooding that dwarf New Orleans... where they simply didn't bother to even try to evacuate cities and just let their people take their chances. When the US had it's "golden age" in the 50's and 60's we had vast untapped potential with both human and natural resources and plenty of security both food and military to allow us to persue them. We didn't divert funds from anywhere for things line the A-bomb or Moon landing. It was just use of resources lying around untapped. China is much different, they will have to fight for everything as they don't have vast natural resources untapped, but in their case people are cheap so they will get into space but be much more reckless and they'll kill (thru accidents from rushing or removing resources) a lot of people in the process. With the stuff they make for the USA they have more than enough technology, they don't have experience in space travel... but that's nothing recklessly launching rockets until they work can't fix. They don't have attention to detail in manufacturing, to get things precise every time, but then again the USA spends far to much time worrying about "safety" and budgets instead of launching rockets and reaching as far as we can because we are in front and not pushed to reach.

    21. Re:Does it really matter? by Descalzo · · Score: 1

      Don't the people who live in communist countries say they like the security, knowing that they don't have to stress out competing for the basics of life? I think that was pretty significant.

      I can hardly believe you're serious.

      It sounds like you're saying communism produces a society that is better than what we enjoy in the USA. Specifically, it sounds as though people in communist countries are better fed than people in the USA. In fact, it sounds like you are saying that people are not hungry in communist countries. I find it hard to believe that you are seriously saying that. Please correct me if I have jumped to conclusions or misunderstood you.

      --
      I cried real tears when Li Mu Bai died.
    22. Re:Does it really matter? by GPL+Apostate · · Score: 1

      how did Apollo help fight communism?

      You're kidding, right? All the money spent on Apollo projects produced tons of directly usable technology for the military. All the hugely expensive developments of integrated circuits, rocket propulsion technology, etc. It made it easier for the public to swallow for all that expensive R&D money to be spent on 'the peaceful exploration of space' than it would for it to be simply 'for the military' up front.

      --
      Microsoft says legacy (serial/parallel) ports are bad. They don't obfuscate the hardware enough.
    23. Re:Does it really matter? by DaedalusHKX · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Actually, the irony in this is lost on the majority.

      How did a communally funded waste of money like the space project (apollo, etc) help fight communism?

      So lets rephrase this. Taxes are forcefully appropriated fractions of a man or woman's property or just remuneration (payment) for services or products. Communists say that your labor is not your own, but the state's, and the state can use it to build, spend, destroy, dispose of it in any way it so desires, so long as they can pretend it is "for the good of the people", and the people are the state, and the state's desire is what the people desire (if you object, a "reeducation" team will escort you to your nearest gulag "resort").

      Now, lets see, so in America, they taxed people, thus forcefully stealing the products of their labor (basically their labor itself!) and they used it to fund a feel good public project. They gave it a fancy Greek name. Eventually when it was done, it was done not to reimburse those it robbed, nor to produce anything of importance (except perhaps, Tom Hanks movies), but "for the greatness of the nation" or "to beat the Communists into space".

      I don't see how "beating the communists at their own game" is "defeating communism"... did we succeed merely by "being more communist than the communists"???

      --
      " What luck for rulers that men do not think" - Adolf Hitler
    24. Re:Does it really matter? by dbIII · · Score: 1

      Theres still some idiots out there that really want World War III for as long as the USA has some chance of coming out of it on top. As for what the Chinese are doing - they don't need to take military action to get what they want and they have the advantage that most of their "Cold Warrior" types are dead or politically irrelevent.

    25. Re:Does it really matter? by GPL+Apostate · · Score: 1

      Don't the people who live in communist countries say they like the security, knowing that they don't have to stress out competing for the basics of life?

      That's what they say when the government sends out television crews to interview them. Independent journalists seldom get permission to conduct candid interviews.

      Screwing the people who trusted you is where the paycheck comes from in our culture.

      'Fess up. You've been listening to a little too much Pink Floyd recently, eh?

      --
      Microsoft says legacy (serial/parallel) ports are bad. They don't obfuscate the hardware enough.
    26. Re:Does it really matter? by GPL+Apostate · · Score: 1

      The whole thing was reminiscent of the robber barons who raped the former Soviet Union of all its wealth and left its people for dead, while we cheered and watched our stock prices rise.

      Can we clarify your point? You are claiming that the USSR was a thriving, wealthy economy before the fall of the Communists, and then after the collapse of Communism the west swooped in and 'stole' all that wealth?

      That's really weird, because the history I have heard is that the Soviet Empire went bankrupt before the fall of communism, which is what LEAD to the fall of communism.

      --
      Microsoft says legacy (serial/parallel) ports are bad. They don't obfuscate the hardware enough.
    27. Re:Does it really matter? by Tango42 · · Score: 1

      It was a *cold* war. The military didn't actually do much (supplied arms to a few proxy wars, that's about it). All the R&D, both for space and military, were purely for showing off.

    28. Re:Does it really matter? by Tango42 · · Score: 1

      That's an interesting perspective. It's all just a matter of degree. There are elements of communism in every society, the aim of the Soviet Union was to take it to an extreme.

    29. Re:Does it really matter? by ShieldW0lf · · Score: 1

      I'm not saying that the USSR had a thriving, wealthy economy or that they didn't.

      But what did most certainly happen is that after they were broken by the Cold War, an oligarchy was formed out of the bureaucracy that had ruled Russia. We helped set them up so we would have economic entities to deal with. Of course, there are also other hated-rich over there who took advantage of connections to establish their position.

      That oligarchy then funneled the wealth that they formerly administered in the name of the people, and now simply owned, into wealthy foreign markets and enriched themselves while the common people died in the streets. And they did die in the streets, or sink into crime. You move forward a bit, now look at all the troubles Putin is having trying to extricate his country from the blatant robbery that all these commercial agreements amount to.

      That's what happens to communist economies when we march in and switch them over to happy little capitalist economies. We set up deals which leave them holding the short end.

      The system replaced might have been struggling under the responsibility of caring for its population, but we don't go in and improve things, we go in and institute an ideology that allows for letting those people fend for themselves while we claim the resources that were barely keeping them alive for ourselves. Then they either become slaves to foreign interests if they are lucky, or die if they are unlucky.

      This is the same thing that would have happened in China if they had had a wild west free market event because of the June Fourth Movement.

      Capitalism/Communism isn't about freedom from totalitarianism, it's about the capacity men within a society have to use economic force against each other during day to day operations within that society.

      That has been an important point to enough people to fuel most of the wars of the last hundred years, and it was the platform by which the rulers of China assumed power.

      I think that if the Chinese government had lost power during the June Fourth Movement, their country would have experienced similar hardships, on a larger scale, and would not be the world power that they are today.

      --
      -1 Uncomfortable Truth
    30. Re:Does it really matter? by ShieldW0lf · · Score: 1

      To be quite honest, I find society in the USA grotesque. I've visited a few times, and all I wanted to do was leave before I opened my mouth and got myself into trouble. It looks a lot better in the brochure.

      What I was saying, is that it is better to have a communistic society that looks out for each other, than to let the USA come in and fix things so people in the USA live a little better off your resources and you get to serve or die.

      If they could set things up so they were the ones with the guns and exploitative contracts, and they were pillaging the USA instead of the other way around, then yes, they would probably eat better than they do.

      Of course, it's when they start thinking that way that they end up going bankrupt buying guns and having cold wars and neglecting the stuff that matters, isn't it?

      --
      -1 Uncomfortable Truth
    31. Re:Does it really matter? by zranger · · Score: 1

      The difference is that the people in a democracy have a say on how much they are taxed and on what their taxes are spent. Back then, the majority of Americans supported the initiative to go to the moon. If you don't want NASA, elect representatives who won't spend money on it. Want fewer taxes? Elect representatives who will lower taxes. What recourse do you have under communism? Like you said, you'll be visited by the reeducaiton team.

    32. Re:Does it really matter? by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 2, Insightful
      I think that if the Chinese government had lost power during the June Fourth Movement, their country would have experienced similar hardships, on a larger scale, and would not be the world power that they are today.

      Do we WANT China to be a world power?!? As bad as some of the things which the USA has done, at least there's some accountability and a fairly open media. Information about abuses Guantanamo and Abu Ghraib Gaol was leaked fairly quickly. If China had the same power in the world, you'd see more abuse with more secrecy added to the game. A fun thought for some, no doubt, but I'd rather not live in a world like that.

      -b.

    33. Re:Does it really matter? by Quiet_Desperation · · Score: 1

      Well, the Chinese leadership does still come out with some "We will destroy you! Mwah ha ha ha!" rhetoric now and then, but, personally, I think it's just trash talk. They're not going to war with their biggest market. Even Communists aren't *that* stupid.

    34. Re:Does it really matter? by DaedalusHKX · · Score: 1

      Wow... you really buy what you just said?? You still vote and pretend you can actually make a difference?

      When was the last time you saw an administration that REALLY cut taxes, or actually even pretended to stick to the Constitution? Regardless of which "party" won an election... did anything ever really change?

      When did you ever actually see any administration that even keeps half its campaign promises (some of us actually know they're mostly lies, but lets pretend that they aren't just crap they say to get elected.)

      When have voters actually gotten someone into office to do ANYTHING but vote more "largesse from the public treasury"?

      --
      " What luck for rulers that men do not think" - Adolf Hitler
    35. Re:Does it really matter? by blahplusplus · · Score: 1

      "Taxes are ***forcefully appropriated*** fractions of a man or woman's property or just remuneration (payment) for services or products."

      You are taxed by consent, go read how governments are formed. Don't like it? Move to another country... or have the balls to protest, riot and change the system... oh wait most people are too cowardly for that.

    36. Re:Does it really matter? by DaedalusHKX · · Score: 1

      You are taxed by consent, go read how governments are formed.

      YE GODS!!

      You have NO idea how right you are about that, but they don't teach that in school, and I've no interest to teach anyone. That would actually make me a target for the system :) And I've no interest to save you or others and end up dodging bullets. But I can do what I'm doing now, and snicker.

      And yes, I have tried to "change the system", but protesting doesn't and never has worked. Spartacus was a prime example of "hard line protesting"... and remember what happened to the slave revolt? I recall the Romans lined a whole road with crucified gladiators and slaves as a reprisal. The 60's were less brutal but I have plenty of hippie acquaintances who barely have teeth in their mouths, and they didn't lose them being gently acquiesced to by the system... nah, they were beaten to a pulp, spat upon, and then ignored.

      --
      " What luck for rulers that men do not think" - Adolf Hitler
    37. Re:Does it really matter? by blahplusplus · · Score: 1

      "And yes, I have tried to "change the system", but protesting doesn't and never has worked"

      I hear you about the difficulty, but it's still a people quality control issue... and a matter of YOUR WILL to start something even if you dont have a lot of success.. I mean how the fuck did the slaves and women get rights? The didn't fuckin chicken out, they gave up a hell of a lot.

      You have to think hard enough, you need MONEY and social influence with key institutions to gain a voice, there are many methods if you had the time and inclination to raise money to give yourself a voice. There is also subversive methods (counterfeiting, etc) when the government is out of control, you no longer have to 'play by the rules' once you find a large enough body of citizens to help you, no struggle is one being 'honest bob'.

      You could to start a citizen fund to fund police organizations (i.e. so police can't be controlled by threat of loss of wage, you catch them when they fall), if armed police are protesting with you and ignoring business and government can't control the police then other police stations will defect, esp if they attack officers and boom, chain reaction (defection). You got to be creative, you have to convert people to your side then go to a major network and take it over if you must.

      There are many groups out there that you could join up with already, it's a matter of - are you willing to sacrifice your lifestyle? That's the biggest challenge, can you make the commitment even if that means you die poor? Most people can't because they want certainty of victory and many are too weak willed (hence provoking apathy).

      Still I hear you, but ultimately it still comes down to having good citizens who are 'balls to the wall' soldiers, if I could replicate myself into millions of people, I would have striked hard or rioted (Take over a major tv netowrk, etc) until I died of starvation if necessary to stop feeding the gov.

      With the internet you can organize dissent very effectively.

      So we have a citizen quality control problem, and it's because of historical and market forces partially beyond our control (i.e. religion, culture, group identity, etc). We are really too 'atomized' (petty, concerned about our lifestyle, etc) to do anything about it.

      So you can't escape the tax problem (force of history) unless you form your own small village/society thats managable outside of the market system. You can't have markets without governments (i.e. legal system, etc), crime would skyrocket and you'd have a return to a kind of 'market feudalism.

      The real problem with governments is that money owns government so really it's been as it has always been: The (new) generation of rich people, having no idea about history become corrupt and fuck everyone over (again). Going back to 'free markets' is not the solution, rich people will finance their own armies and government-like bodies will form of those with the most against those with the least, as it has always been.

      Human history shows that with or without governments, systems eventually break down simply because:

      -- we don't have population quality control (we become too lazy and compassionate and apathetic)
      -- we get stuck at work and abdicate our responsibilities teaching our children because we are obsessed with wealth and power (again who's partially at fault is this?? the citizen)
      -- we don't understand the ego's of the children we're bringing into the world and stop people of bad character from getting the reigns of power
      -- we have no clue how we make our children suffer in the school system and wonder why they come out f'd up wanting to escape into drugs, etc.
      -- modern industrial society in terms of speed of life (unreal fast paced life) and speed of displacement of jobs and demands made on people is unsustainable from a psychological perspective.

      Those are just a FEW points in my long ass post... anyway! It truly is a matter of will but we're surrounded by mediocre wealth chasing people who don't give a shit, you have to be balls to the wall if you care about the future, even if that means taking a hit to your 'lifestyle' and 'happyness'.

    38. Re:Does it really matter? by zranger · · Score: 1

      I'll give you the benefit of the doubt that you're not trolling here and just assume that you're cynical and have little experience with the system. Voters can absolutely make a difference. The faults you point out lie with voters, as politicians can get away with quite a lot due to voter apathy. If the people were more engaged, and less forgetful, you would see fewer incumbents winning elections who don't keep campaign promises. Perhaps you could get a better picture of how things work on the local level. I happen to live in an area where many constituents are very engaged in the process. They pressure their politicians on issues, and elect those who support and follow through with their issues. there are some office holders around here who are quite popular because they followed through on campaign promises to support issues important to constituents around here. Saying you can't make a difference is a nice excuse in an attempt to justify apathy or laziness. I can appreciate being frustrated for having views contrary to the majority and thus not having policies in place you agree with, but this means you just have your work cut out for you in convincing others of the value in your ideas. It doesn't mean politicians have power we couldn't take away if we all really wanted to. Apathy is the culprit, no the system.

    39. Re:Does it really matter? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      wake up people. the first cold war ended. the second should have already started. US vs. China. Unfortunately, there's no way the US can win this one. We sold ourselves down the river long ago by moving manufacturing jobs overseas and not buying American made products. We shot ourselves in the feet by joining this 'global economy' bs.

    40. Re:Does it really matter? by Ian+Alexander · · Score: 1

      I'll give you the benefit of the doubt that you're not trolling here and just assume that you're cynical and have little experience with the system. Voters can absolutely make a difference. The faults you point out lie with voters, as politicians can get away with quite a lot due to voter apathy. If the people were more engaged, and less forgetful, you would see fewer incumbents winning elections who don't keep campaign promises. Perhaps you could get a better picture of how things work on the local level. I happen to live in an area where many constituents are very engaged in the process. They pressure their politicians on issues, and elect those who support and follow through with their issues. there are some office holders around here who are quite popular because they followed through on campaign promises to support issues important to constituents around here. Saying you can't make a difference is a nice excuse in an attempt to justify apathy or laziness. I can appreciate being frustrated for having views contrary to the majority and thus not having policies in place you agree with, but this means you just have your work cut out for you in convincing others of the value in your ideas. It doesn't mean politicians have power we couldn't take away if we all really wanted to. Apathy is the culprit, no the system. The system is entirely the problem if the presence of public apathy is self-evident (which it should be for things on the scale of Federal decisions) but not accounted for.
    41. Re:Does it really matter? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Our infrastructures are built and in place and done with.

      And is crumpling beneath us as we speak (see bridge collapses, massive potholes on extremely overcrowded roads and highways, overloaded telecom networks, etc).

    42. Re:Does it really matter? by MadUndergrad · · Score: 1

      Seems like they should put prisoners to work on the infrastructure. We have the highest prison population in the world (it's pretty big, anyway). And as an added benefit, prisons are basically grad school for criminals. As they say, idle hands do the devil's work; they wouldn't have as much opportunity to make connections and learn new tricks if they were busy.

    43. Re:Does it really matter? by ShieldW0lf · · Score: 1

      I imagine the Chinese people would like that very much, yes, and it's to them that their leadership is accountable.

      I liked how the bit where you made the blanket statement that Chinese people are evil and got modded +5 Insightful. Speaks volumes to the mentality of the moderation around here these days.

      --
      -1 Uncomfortable Truth
    44. Re:Does it really matter? by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 1
      I liked how the bit where you made the blanket statement that Chinese people are evil and got modded +5 Insightful. Speaks volumes to the mentality of the moderation around here these days.

      I *never* said the people were evil. I said the government was evil in the worst way, since it was mistreating its own people (to whom its responsible). And I never got modded +5 ...

      PS- if you ever want to flak for the Chinese government, I'm sure there's a PR/Lobbyist job waiting for you.

      Cheers,
      -b.

    45. Re:Does it really matter? by zenkonami · · Score: 1

      But the fact that it's not really taught in schools explains Jefferson's suggestion that the country should periodically undergo revolution; to reconstruct and remind people of why they have what they have and to change things as they become obselete.

      Unfortunately, periodic revolutions are not conducive to maintaining expansionist global powers (which the United States certainly was through most of the 19th century) and as such I think that idea fell by the wayside.

      Or maybe I've been playing too much Civ...

      --

      Do You Experiment?
    46. Re:Does it really matter? by DaedalusHKX · · Score: 1

      Getting voters involved doesn't help. That just gets the enlightened minority to squabble amongst themselves and with the unenlightened majority...

      Majority of voters want the system to pay them free money that they steal from those who actually produce anything of any value. There are too many who vote for a living to be able to fight against this tide. Enlightenment and wisdom come to few. Then they either rant, or become tyrants upon the masses or self ruled freemen, going where they please..

      Me, I got tired of ranting after predicting that Kerry would throw the match like Gore did. "Nolo contendere."

      And that's what happened. Two predictions on major scale events and many predictions on smaller scale events have lead me to believe what I say because I've been right so far. As Marxist Hacker 42 would say, "its in the data", and it sure is... sadly his data is incomplete.

      So now I've got a choice... the only one there is to make... and the one I'm pondering. Become a tyrant, and join the group always on the winning side in the "people vs tyrants" struggle... or become a self ruled freeman all the way... a group that isn't really a group, and doesn't really join in these foolish struggles that never go anywhere. Those are the only two groups that have always been untouched by these squabbles we call "wars" and "upheavals". They're both small, as they should be.

      Mark Twain (Sam Clemens) is quoted to have said something to this effect. "Whenever your point of view coincides with that of the majority, it is time to step back, and rethink your point of view." Throughout my experiences, I have found Sam to be VERY astute in his observation.

      --
      " What luck for rulers that men do not think" - Adolf Hitler
    47. Re:Does it really matter? by dbrutus · · Score: 1

      You should be aware that the PRC is currently in the delusional phase of the business cycle where everything's growing quick and people invest in more and more idiotic things. Factory labor prices are rising fast and that's always the point where you know there's going to be a recession soon. When the crash hits, the CCP will have defaulted on its rock bottom promise of keeping the good times rolling. Things will get *very* interesting at that point as the CCP has not done the work necessary to prepare for a recession. We might end up with 4 or 5 Chinas after the unrest dies down and warlords take over sections. It's the multi-century chinese pattern.

    48. Re:Does it really matter? by dbrutus · · Score: 1

      There are people on the PRC death row for tax fraud, drug trafficking, and taking bribes. Death sentences are confirmed by courts and almost immediately carried out. It's a qualitatively different system compared to the US one.

    49. Re:Does it really matter? by dbrutus · · Score: 1

      I think you ought to look at better history books if you think the US military did not "do much". Korea and Vietnam were both Cold War campaigns.

    50. Re:Does it really matter? by jandersen · · Score: 2, Insightful

      China has shown a great deal of ill-will toward other nations

      How so? Oh, you mean they got unreasonably upset about what the British did to China (Opium wars), and what Japan did before and during WWII - and they totally misunderstood USA's intentions when America's rhetoric was all about 'Rolling Back Communism' and their actions included such things as the wars in Korea and Vietnam? I think they can be excused for thinking that the West wasn't trying to be their friends. And just to remind you - China has never gone out and invaded other nations or tried to undermine the democratically elected leaders of a sovereign nation. Yes, yes, I know you're going to say 'Tibet', but that is even at best a contentious issue - the argument that Tibet has 'always' belonged to Chinese territory is not entirely without merit, whereas nobody has ever thought that Korea, Vietnam, Panama, Afghanistan, Iraq and probably several others are part of the US.

      They don't have to deal with the red tape we do when they want to shift directions or enforce changes to industry.

      This is another common misunderstanding. It is true that a large part of the industry and property in China are state-owned, but even the Chinese government has to follow the laws. The law in any society is not about what you can or can't do - it is also the 'Great Masterplan', the way all parts of society expect things to move. It makes it possible for everybody to make plans and predict the outcome of your actions; if the government doesn't follow it's own laws, everything breaks down.

      It is a funny sort of argument to make, really. Just around the time of the breakdown of the Soviet Union everybody talked about how Communism was never going to be as efficient and progressive as Capitalism; and now you say that the Communism of China is much more efficient than the Capitalism of America? I think the truth is that it doesn't matter one bit whether your society is one or the other - it is fully possible to have a largely Communist society, where everybody is motivated and happy, just as it is possible to have a Capitalist society that is stagnating, and where people are despondent and depressed. America has had it easy in the 20th century; it would seem the good times are just about over for the US. The solution, as always, is to adapt, and the best way to adapt is by looking at the successful nations and learning.

    51. Re:Does it really matter? by KudyardRipling · · Score: 1

      Yes Virginia, the value of human life is tied to the laws of supply and demand.

      --
      Submission as evidence constitutes plaintiff and/or prosecutorial misconduct.
  6. Richard the Rocket Engine by MillionthMonkey · · Score: 4, Funny

    You have to admit, red spaceships are going to be pretty cool.

    1. Re:Richard the Rocket Engine by Sen.NullProcPntr · · Score: 1

      You have to admit, red spaceships are going to be pretty cool. Like this one?-)
    2. Re:Richard the Rocket Engine by RenderSeven · · Score: 5, Funny

      You have to admit, red spaceships are going to be pretty cool.

      Sure but how will they handle the recall when the Moon People find out there is lead in the red paint?

    3. Re:Richard the Rocket Engine by meringuoid · · Score: 2, Interesting
      If the Chinese call their first interplanetary ship Tsien, a million nerds will jump for joy.

      Come to think of it, that's the space race we should be considering here. Never mind the Moon; who'll be first to Europa?

      --
      Real Daleks don't climb stairs - they level the building.
    4. Re:Richard the Rocket Engine by GPL+Apostate · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Not a problem. You forget that in China, the people are a consumable resource.

      --
      Microsoft says legacy (serial/parallel) ports are bad. They don't obfuscate the hardware enough.
    5. Re:Richard the Rocket Engine by Hoi+Polloi · · Score: 1

      Plus the engines will burn high sulfur coal and the captain will take bribes.

      --
      It is by the juice of the coffee bean that thoughts acquire speed, the teeth acquire stains. The stains become a warning
  7. Private space flight by Tango42 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The thing I'm more interested in is the chance of a private company putting the next person on the Moon. At this point, the only feasible industry is space tourism - there are no fusion reactors for the He-3, after all - but that might be enough. Virgin Galactic are expecting to be doing regular sub-orbital flights within a year or two, soon after that, they or someone else will start of orbital flights. That could be done in 5-10 years, quite easily. Getting from LEO to the Moon is easy compared to getting from the ground to LEO, so I would expect more than a few years for that.

    If a private company tries, they could get to the Moon in 10-15 years, by my estimate, which could easily beat the various government projects (even assuming they stay on schedule, which we all know won't happen). The big question is whether or not any company will see the point in trying. I hope they do...

    1. Re:Private space flight by renoX · · Score: 1

      >The big question is whether or not any company will see the point in trying. I hope they do...

      Well, I wouldn't invest in such company: a huge amount of money to spend without any solid plan to earn money from the trip..

    2. Re:Private space flight by Baldrson · · Score: 1
    3. Re:Private space flight by Tango42 · · Score: 1

      Has anyone done any real market research on how much people would be willing to spend on a holiday to the Moon?

    4. Re:Private space flight by Seumas · · Score: 2, Funny

      Since Branson and Virgin have spent millions of dollars to invest in their planned orbital trips and space hotels (in the very near future), I would presume they have done a great deal of such market research. Personally, I would not take such a space trip, because - like evolution - gravity is "only a theory". I wouldn't want to be up there in my space hotel and have it plummet back down to the earth! Not to mention, since the earth is flat, I would be worried we'd miss the edge of it on our return and be lost forever!

    5. Re:Private space flight by vrmlguy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Virgin Galactic are expecting to be doing regular sub-orbital flights within a year or two, soon after that, they or someone else will start of orbital flights. That could be done in 5-10 years, quite easily. Getting from LEO to the Moon is easy compared to getting from the ground to LEO, so I would expect more than a few years for that. I'm not sure what you mean by your last sentence, however I'm more interested in your second one. The article "Suborbital spaceflight: a road to orbit or a dead end?" discusses how much harder LEO is than sub-orbital. "If you accelerate in a vehicle straight up and reach Mach 5 or so, you can coast up to X Prize territory and cross the generally accepted threshold of space. However, you will immediately fall back to earth like a dropped cannon ball. Staying in space requires that you also accelerate to about Mach 25 horizontally so that you fall around the earth rather than back onto hard ground. This speed is five to six times greater than the typical maximum speed of an X Prize vehicle. This means that you need at least twenty-five times more energy for orbital flight than suborbital, since kinetic energy goes as the square of the speed." Virgin Galactic's (or their contractor's) abilities would have to increase at Moore's Law-like rates to get to LEO in 5-10 years, and I suspect that won't happen. For one thing, there is little incentive to reach incremental goals. There could be an X-Prize for a trans-Atlantic flight that reaches 100 km, but then your RLV is stuck thousands of miles from home. (OK, maybe FedEx could use it, but how many packages need to cross the ocean in thirty minutes or less?)
      --
      Nothing for 6-digit uids?
    6. Re:Private space flight by kryten_nl · · Score: 1
      GP's incremental steps have more to do with marketing then with technology. The launch organisations (Ariane/Sealaunch/the russians/ the us probably) are more then happy to sell launches to you (or anyone else with $$$). All you would need is a vehicle, which would be about the size of SpaceShipOne, albeit in a different configuration.


      O, I couldn't resist this one:

      (OK, maybe FedEx could use it, but how many packages need to cross the ocean in thirty minutes or less?) Bombs.
      --
      For the perfect anti-Unix, write an OS that thinks it knows what you're doing better than you do and let it be wrong.
    7. Re:Private space flight by nwbvt · · Score: 1

      "At this point, the only feasible industry is space tourism - there are no fusion reactors for the He-3, after all - but that might be enough."

      I'm tempted to make a joke about whaling being a potential industry...

      But in seriousness, considering the costs involved, moon tourism is probably further out than He-3 mining. Today the richest people in the world can occasionally cough up the dough to be sent up in orbit, how many would be able to afford a trip to the moon? Prospecting for potential He-3 mines could start much sooner, after all they could start investigating the possibilities well before the technology behind the fusion reactors gets perfected.

      --
      Mathematics is made of 50 percent formulas, 50 percent proofs, and 50 percent imagination.
    8. Re:Private space flight by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well this is only an anecdote, but here goes:

      I was at a wedding last year. Both families were fairly rich, so it was one of those weddings where the intent is to "show off" how much money you can spend. At the wedding, this topic came up, and most of the wealthy people said that they would absolutely spring for a trip to orbit. One even said it was already on a waiting list (not sure if that was true or not). Part of it was the "cool factor," but I could tell that to a large extent these people want to prove how rich they are, and extravagant things like trips into space are exactly the kind of thing they look for.

      My point is that considering there is a thriving industry built around people spending huge amounts of money for a one-day party (e.g. weddings that cost $200,000 to millions), these same people would probably happily spend tens of thousands for a one day "trip of a lifetime." So, if space tourism were made cheaper (tens or hundreds of thousands instead of the current millions), I think it could easily become popular.

    9. Re:Private space flight by GreggBz · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Private space enterprise has not even matched Yuri yet. Not even close. The Russians poured money into the space race just to determine that a manned moon landing was not even realistic.

      We tried very hard. It took 10 years (starting with Mercury / Gemini etc..) with the involvement of 400,000 people in Apollo on what was basically an initiative mandated by the president. Dozens of the best and most advanced private aerospace companies were funded by lucrative government contracts to the tune of about 19 billion dollars (in the 1960's & just for Apollo, not Mercury or Gemini). If you add Mercury and Gemini and the remainder of NASA's programs it's about $150B. (in 1996 dollars)

      I fail to see how a private company could commit comparable resources and not vanish from lack of profit immediately after the first orbital test flights. Or even do it in 10-15 years with a fraction of that. There are companies with the money, perhaps, but few with the talent and the infrastructure. I don't think Boeing has a spare $150B laying around. I think you'd need lots of big powerful companies working together, or some as yet unforeseen commercial space gold mine.

      We do have the knowledge, but really, I don't think that would be a huge advantage and I'm not so certain we'd aim for a straight repeat of Apollo anyhow.

    10. Re:Private space flight by Tango42 · · Score: 1

      Plenty of market research about LEO, sure, but what about the Moon?

    11. Re:Private space flight by Tango42 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Sub-orbital vehicles are not a particularly useful stepping stone towards orbital vehicles from an engineering standpoint, certainly, but from a business standpoint, it's very useful. Along with the sub-orbital vehicles being developed, there's a spaceport, various legislation, lots of research on what people want out of space travel, and, soon, a source of income. All of those will greatly help in the development of orbital vehicles.

    12. Re:Private space flight by Tango42 · · Score: 1

      How many can afford it depends on how much it costs. Once you've absorbed development costs, a week on the Moon could be within the grasp of quite a lot of people. Very rich people, sure, but there are quite a lot of them. There are 9.5 million millionaires in the world - say 0.1% of those can afford to go and want to do so. That's about 10,000 people. Say you send up 10 a week, that's about 20 years worth of business.

    13. Re:Private space flight by Tango42 · · Score: 2, Funny

      Two things significantly reduce the cost: We're not starting from scratch this time. A lot of the development work has already been done and the costs absorbed in other space missions and non-space inventions. Secondly, the reduction in bureaucracy.

    14. Re:Private space flight by GreggBz · · Score: 1

      Yes, I agree with you, except for the bureaucracy. I'd argue that NASA had a pretty clear mission statement in those days. Private industry these days.. What board of directors is gonna be 110% about going to the moon? And the contractors? I think when someone gives you 100 million dollars to build something that will help the first human set foot on the moon, because the president said so, there's no confusion about business decisions. James Webb led the Apollo project like a persuasive and smart tyrant. Singular focus got us there, not bureaucracy. If there's any X-factor, it's technology. One big breakthrough, or several small ones, could change the world.

    15. Re:Private space flight by sconeu · · Score: 1

      Two things significantly reduce the cost: We're not starting from scratch this time. A lot of the development work has already been done and the costs absorbed in other space missions and non-space inventions. Secondly, the reduction in bureaucracy.
      Ah ha ha ha ha!!!! Ah ha HA HA HA!!!!!

      Oh wait, you were serious????
      --
      General Relativity: Space-time tells matter where to go; Matter tells space-time what shape to be.
    16. Re:Private space flight by Tango42 · · Score: 1

      At the moment, private space flight is led by a few rich individuals who are 100% committed to it. Whether they can get the funding required to develop a moon base, I don't know, but I expect someone will try.

    17. Re:Private space flight by Attila+the+Bun · · Score: 1

      ...they or someone else will start of orbital flights. That could be done in 5-10 years, quite easily.

      Easily yeah, after all it's not rocket sci...

      Sorry, I just realised I don't know what I'm talking about.

    18. Re:Private space flight by AsnFkr · · Score: 1

      Getting from LEO to the Moon is easy compared to getting from the ground to LEO, so I would expect more than a few years for that.

      I dunno about that, man. Building a multistage (or multi-launch) rocket system with enough power for TLI is pretty freaking difficult, especially if you expect to make it "safe" enough for regular space tourism...not to mention the coming back to earth issue being much harder due to the higher velocities.

    19. Re:Private space flight by Keebler71 · · Score: 1
      Getting from LEO to the Moon is easy compared to getting from the ground to LEO, so I would expect more than a few years for that.

      Way... WAY... off the mark. I think what you mean here is that the delta-V difference between going to LEO and going to the moon on a Hohman transfer is not too far apart... that much is true. But assuming you don't want to just "fly-by" the moon you need a heck of a lot of prop for the LOI burn, descent burn, ascent burn, and TEI burn. And that's just the prop difference. ECS, thermal, rad hardening and shielding, navigation, etc make this *way* more complex than going to LEO.

      Put another way, ... if it was so easy, how come only one country has landed people there and only a few have even gotten probes there? How many countries have launched their own payloads to LEO? Compare those numbers.

      --
      "It takes considerable knowledge just to realize the extent of your own ignorance." - Thomas Sowell
    20. Re:Private space flight by nwbvt · · Score: 1

      Yes, a lot of the price is in the initial capital, not in the marginal cost, and thus will fade out if (not when) they send enough people up to cover it. But it still will not be cheap enough for a mere millionaire.

      A million bucks is not what it used to be, and the vast majority (much more than 99.9%) of those 9.5 million millionaires still would be unable to afford such a trip. Simply flying up to the upper reaches of the Earth's atmosphere costs hundreds of thousands of dollars, which is well beyond the vacation budget of most people whose net worth just grazes the 1 million line (which accounts for most of the people officially classified as millionaires). One company (Space Adventures) that has been trying to develop space tourism to the moon (just a flyby, no landing) estimates that the cost will be around $100 million a seat, which isn't pocket change for the vast majority of millionaires (or even billionaires). I guess some of those with net worths with 11 digits might be able to afford such a trip, but at last count there were only 67 of them. And most of them are far too old to be able to go on such a trip. Assuming 10% of them can and want to make the trip and you send up 2 a year (one annual trip with a capsule that fits two plus a pilot, I have no idea how you are expecting to send up 10 every week), your company will run out of customers after only 3 years. Great way to make headlines, but not a very solid business plan.

      --
      Mathematics is made of 50 percent formulas, 50 percent proofs, and 50 percent imagination.
    21. Re:Private space flight by Iron+Condor · · Score: 1

      Virgin Galactic are expecting to be doing regular sub-orbital flights within a year or two, soon after that, they or someone else will start of orbital flights. That could be done in 5-10 years, quite easily.

      The only thing you're saying here is that you have no idea what you're talking about.

      Orbital insertion is orders of magnitude harder than these little toy shots the Burt Rutans of the world have been lobbing up. Which is why no person or private entity on the planet is even talking of putting people into LEO.

      --
      We're all born with nothing.
      If you die in debt, you're ahead.
    22. Re:Private space flight by Tango42 · · Score: 1

      Are you really arguing that private enterprise is more bureaucratic than 1960's NASA? I know it was better in the 60's than it is now, but not *that* much better.

    23. Re:Private space flight by Tango42 · · Score: 1

      The $100 million figure is for the first flight, that will come down once development is absorbed. You only need a handful of people to go at those kinds of figures before you can start reducing the price. I expect it can be done for cheaper than that anyway, just not as soon.

      I expect to send 10 a week by using reusable craft - if you have to build a new craft every time it's never going to be affordable. Once you have a permanent base on the moon, there is no reason not to send people there on a regular basis.

    24. Re:Private space flight by Tango42 · · Score: 1

      How many countries have launched their own *manned* payloads to LEO? 3, I think, and one of those only recently. So really, 50% of those that have got to LEO have gone to the moon. That's a pretty good ratio.

      Delta-V is not directly proportional to difficultly (although, it's pretty close to being proportional to marginal cost). Once you've got one engine capable of those kinds of delta-V's, building a second is much easier. So, your rocket needs 3 stages instead of 2, say? That's not 50% harder, since much of the work needed to build the 3rd stage has already been done for the first 2.

    25. Re:Private space flight by Tango42 · · Score: 1

      They are talking about it. Google "Tier 2". It's still just a long term goal, rather than being in active development at this point, but it is definitely being talked about.

    26. Re:Private space flight by nwbvt · · Score: 1

      "The $100 million figure is for the first flight, that will come down once development is absorbed. You only need a handful of people to go at those kinds of figures before you can start reducing the price. I expect it can be done for cheaper than that anyway, just not as soon."

      The development costs will easily be in the billions, so it will take much more than a handful. And the marginal costs involved in sending a rocket to the moon is still not chump change either. For the shuttle that ends up being around $60 million, and a moon trip is going to need something much more expensive. Also remember that this estimate was for a moon flyby, an actual landing is going to be much, much more.

      "I expect to send 10 a week by using reusable craft - if you have to build a new craft every time it's never going to be affordable."

      Like what, the space shuttle? You do realize that it is only able to get in to low Earth orbit, right? Its missions are usually at most only around 1000 - 2000 km above the Earth's surface. Technically it is still in the Earth's atmosphere, as you encounter some drag from gas in the exosphere. At perigee, the moon is 360 times that distance, at apogee 400 times. To get to the moon you need something very light, and that big fat shuttle just won't cut it, let alone the even larger craft you would need to take 10 people (plus the pilot(s)) on a trip.

      "Once you have a permanent base on the moon, there is no reason not to send people there on a regular basis."

      oh, I can think of a few reasons. First, getting your rocket off the planet isn't something you can do every week. Your craft will need servicing, weather conditions need to be perfect for the launch, hell NASA is lucky to get a launch every few months. And outside of terrestrial weather, you have to mind space weather. If a solar flare were to go off while your rocket was on its way (it just missed one of the Apollo missions), your pilot and your super-rich passengers would be cooked. And speaking of radiation, that Van Allen Belt is still out there lurking between the Earth and the Moon. It won't damage an occasional astronaut, but if your pilots are flying people through it every week, they are going to get sick.

      Point is, space travel is much more difficult than Hollywood makes you think it is.

      --
      Mathematics is made of 50 percent formulas, 50 percent proofs, and 50 percent imagination.
    27. Re:Private space flight by sconeu · · Score: 1

      I didn't realize you were talking about private space flight (that'll teach me not to read the post subject title).

      --
      General Relativity: Space-time tells matter where to go; Matter tells space-time what shape to be.
    28. Re:Private space flight by khallow · · Score: 1

      Orbital insertion is orders of magnitude harder than these little toy shots the Burt Rutans of the world have been lobbing up. Which is why no person or private entity on the planet is even talking of putting people into LEO.

      Stop. You're being an idiot. As I recall, the delta V for orbit was a factor of 4 more than Rutan's vehicle. That means a factor of 16 more energy to dissipate on reentry and probably some sort of staging to get into orbit. Yes, it's more difficult and costly, but the problem has already been solved. All they have to do is borrow from the many decades of research already done.

      Second, Lockheed Martin and Boeing can put people into space. They have the launch vehicles and they can build the capsules. They just don't have any interest in doing so. They aren't in the space tourism industry.

    29. Re:Private space flight by khallow · · Score: 1

      He3 today has almost no demand for it. Economical fusion power is still hypothetical. There is plenty of people interested in visiting the Moon.

    30. Re:Private space flight by khallow · · Score: 1

      Like what, the space shuttle? You do realize that it is only able to get in to low Earth orbit, right? Its missions are usually at most only around 1000 - 2000 km above the Earth's surface. Technically it is still in the Earth's atmosphere, as you encounter some drag from gas in the exosphere. At perigee, the moon is 360 times that distance, at apogee 400 times. To get to the moon you need something very light, and that big fat shuttle just won't cut it, let alone the even larger craft you would need to take 10 people (plus the pilot(s)) on a trip.

      You would design a new reusable for this purpose. I see several possibilies. One could launch directly to the Moon which requires somewhat less delta v. Or one can dock with a vehicle in LEO and take that to the Moon.
    31. Re:Private space flight by nwbvt · · Score: 1

      I think you are missing the point. Affordable (even for the world's very rich people) space tourism to the moon is much more hypothetical than fusion power.

      --
      Mathematics is made of 50 percent formulas, 50 percent proofs, and 50 percent imagination.
    32. Re:Private space flight by nwbvt · · Score: 1

      Ok, so you are going to build (and I'm assuming maintain) your own private fleet of moon shuttles and space station (for it to dock with)? Well now your initial capital has grown to way more that a couple billion. The international space station is estimated to cost well over $100 billion (that around the combined total net worth of the world's three richest people). The US space shuttle program has a total cost of a bit more. Maybe in the upcoming centuries you will see something like that, but not in the near future (and not before He-3 becomes useful).

      --
      Mathematics is made of 50 percent formulas, 50 percent proofs, and 50 percent imagination.
    33. Re:Private space flight by khallow · · Score: 1

      I think you are missing the point. Affordable (even for the world's very rich people) space tourism to the moon is much more hypothetical than fusion power.

      Well yes. But I think the jump from very inefficient table top fusion (which doesn't take that much to do) to a profitable fusion power plant is longer than the similar jump from landing people on the Moon to tourists landing on the Moon.
    34. Re:Private space flight by khallow · · Score: 1

      Ok, so you are going to build (and I'm assuming maintain) your own private fleet of moon shuttles and space station (for it to dock with)? Well now your initial capital has grown to way more that a couple billion. The international space station is estimated to cost well over $100 billion (that around the combined total net worth of the world's three richest people). The US space shuttle program has a total cost of a bit more. Maybe in the upcoming centuries you will see something like that, but not in the near future (and not before He-3 becomes useful).

      The Space Shuttle and the ISS are transfers of public funds to the NASA's politically powerful supply chain. Any progress or usable equipment is incidental, a necessary loss-leader to keep the funds flowing. So unless your space tourism program is designed merely to harvest a huge stream of revenue from public sources, there will be no point to consider these programs (especially their cost!) aside from some of the technologies used and knowledge picked up.

      As I see it, using LEO as a staging point, brings several advantages. First, it is a tourist destination in iteself. So the Earth to LEO and the orbital space station will pay for itself. That then cuts your capital requirements to the extra part needed for lunar trips. It also means you can do this incrementally, developing the infrastructure piecemeal.
    35. Re:Private space flight by nwbvt · · Score: 1

      "So unless your space tourism program is designed merely to harvest a huge stream of revenue from public sources, there will be no point to consider these programs (especially their cost!) aside from some of the technologies used and knowledge picked up."

      <sarcasm>Right, NASA could launch the shuttle for a couple grand, they just don't want to because they have this huge unlimited budget.</sarcasm>

      Could NASA's programs be done more efficiently? Probably. Does that mean lunar missions could be done for as little as a few grand? No, thats just silly.

      "As I see it, using LEO as a staging point, brings several advantages. First, it is a tourist destination in iteself. So the Earth to LEO and the orbital space station will pay for itself."

      It will pay for itself? How is that? The space station will hand out free money to your company? Or do you mean you plan on doubling the cost of the trip (150 million for the trip to the space station, another 150 million for the trip to the moon) and thus guarantee that even the super rich would be unable to afford such a trip? Or do you mean you will only actually build the space station part and leave the lunar landing part of tour for the distant future (by which time you will be able to hitch a ride along the He-3 mining ships).

      One other thing you have neglected to mention, how are you planning to fund the initial capital investment. Most banks won't give loans with 12 digits, especially since your business plan (appeal to the super duper rich) is very high risk and low reward.

      Lunar space tourism is a long, long way away. You won't be visiting Lunar Park anytime soon.

      --
      Mathematics is made of 50 percent formulas, 50 percent proofs, and 50 percent imagination.
    36. Re:Private space flight by khallow · · Score: 1

      Right, NASA could launch the shuttle for a couple grand, they just don't want to because they have this huge unlimited budget.

      As we all know, either a space vehicle costs a couple grand or it costs a couple billion per year, even if you don't use it.

      It will pay for itself? How is that?

      Space tourism. If you're bring space tourists to the Moon, then you can bring them to LEO.

      Or do you mean you will only actually build the space station part and leave the lunar landing part of tour for the distant future (by which time you will be able to hitch a ride along the He-3 mining ships).

      Now why are we going to be mining He3 again? Someone needs to make a viable fusion power plant first and nobody is close. Space tourism will naturally evolve once launch prices go down enough.

    37. Re:Private space flight by nwbvt · · Score: 1

      "As we all know, either a space vehicle costs a couple grand or it costs a couple billion per year, even if you don't use it."

      "Space tourism. If you're bring space tourists to the Moon, then you can bring them to LEO."

      Great, your business plan is based around cliches...

      "Now why are we going to be mining He3 again? Someone needs to make a viable fusion power plant first and nobody is close. "

      Once again, we are much closer there than we are to making lunar landing tourism economically viable.

      --
      Mathematics is made of 50 percent formulas, 50 percent proofs, and 50 percent imagination.
    38. Re:Private space flight by khallow · · Score: 1

      Great, your business plan is based around cliches...

      I'm sorry, but the cool kids got all the new business plans.

      Once again, we are much closer there than we are to making lunar landing tourism economically viable.

      You keep saying this. Here's my take. There's maybe two attempts to research commercially viable fusion. ITER and Robert Bussard's recent work. I gather the current best is fusion power that almost breaks even and lasts for a few seconds.

      In comparison, there are many launch vehicles capable of reaching LEO, and several commercial launchers that make money now. The key thing to note is that this is in a low launch frequency environment. Raising your launch frequency will significantly lower the cost of everything per launch. There are large fixed costs which can be split up over many launches. Further with data from many launches, safety and launch efficiency improve while insurance becomes easier to procure.

      Finally, let us keep in mind that there is considerable business interest in space tourism (a large number of startups and projects) while there's almost no interest in commercial fusion. I think that indicates that the latter is much further away than the former. So far, that merely indicates that they think orbital space tourism (in LEO, of course) is viable. Lunar tourism would require additional effort and (the scheme I mention, step from LEO to the Moon) would require much cheaper launch costs than present in order to be viable.

      I would love to have viable commercial fusion using He3. But it appears to me (and to the business world) that fusion isn't close. While on the other hand, orbital space tourism does appear to be close. Lunar tourism is more iffy, but I think launch frequency alone will be enough to make it affordable. I think we would have space tourists in around 30 years, but this is assuming that we continue to aggressively move into space tourism and that launch costs improve substantially over the next couple of decades.

      In comparison, I don't see commercially viable fusion in 30 years, much less a lunar infrastructure to supply He3 for it.
  8. That's alright by Dr.+Eggman · · Score: 4, Interesting

    We can still claim a victory, even if our government gets beaten getting back to the moon. All we have to do is be the first nation with a private space industry to land on the moon, that's way cooler than having a government land there. We may need a 'permit to land on the moon,' but can you imagine what sort of permits a private company in China would need to land on the moon?

    --
    Demented But Determined.
    1. Re:That's alright by pizpot · · Score: 1

      just fire up an appolo and giver gas. seems like r & d was done on this. was it bullshit or something?

    2. Re:That's alright by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We may need a 'permit to land on the moon,' but can you imagine what sort of permits a private company in China would need to land on the moon?
      Given china's recent quality history, a permit would be the least of the worries if you are landing on the moon in a rocket built by a private chinese company...
    3. Re:That's alright by Dr.+Eggman · · Score: 1

      (Note: The following post was written without reguards to whether the parent was serious or not.)

      I wish it was that easy, but a lot that stuff isn't exactly in tip top launch shape. Launch veichles aren't exactly like a 50's era car you can just fire up in the 2000's (and, like any Slashdot car analogy, it's also an incredible simplification of the car mechanics.) Plus we gotta remember that this was quite a while ago, a lot of the people who worked on getting us there are retired or even gone. There's a lot of stuff we have to redevelop and relearn. But that's what happens when you don't keep up with something; America's gotta get it's lunar legs back.

      --
      Demented But Determined.
    4. Re:That's alright by k8to · · Score: 1

      I have heard tell that we are not currently capable of manufacturing apollo rockets. I haven't investigated.

      --
      -josh
    5. Re:That's alright by rucs_hack · · Score: 1

      The US effectively turned its back on manned lander missions decades ago. Mind you, its hard to argue that they haven't done rather well in the meantime.

      Until relatively recently there wasn't much reason to go back to the moon with people, we have decent robots, they could be used to great effect. Now we know for sure there's water there we have the incentive, and China have made the first move. there's no certainty they will succeed. They may have the unfortunate distintion of having the first humans die there, that's not a distinction I'd be willing to bestow on any human.

      Anyway, the moon is a shit location for a base. There's no atmosphere, therefore no protection from solar radiation or meteors (can they be called that on the moon?). It seems to me the only safe location on the moon is very deep underground, and that's far beyond the current technology of any nation. Reading university England have been working on a way to have robots build shelters for humans on another planet for years, its a mind numbingly hard thing to achieve, and that's just surface buildings. Its not like you can just send a load of construction workers there or anything.

      What concerns me more is that the US are only talking about manned mars missions because of what china are doing. How much longevity do you think a mars mission series will have if its only done to beat another nation? That's not progress, its retaliation by science, and will ensure that science is only encouraged by the US government so long as it selves political goals.

      That's no way to make real progress.

    6. Re:That's alright by Watson+Ladd · · Score: 1

      A million dollars in unmarked bills?

      --
      Inventions have long since reached their limit, and I see no hope for further development.-- Frontinus, 1st cent. AD
    7. Re:That's alright by zero_offset · · Score: 1

      I'm a little confused by your post. You say until recently there wasn't any incentive to go back, but evidence of water (or being able to make water) is enough to bring us back. I was prepared to argue with this, as I can't see that being much incentive, and then you confused me by pointing out several good reasons that the moon is a crappy place to build a base.

      I don't see the point of a moon base at all. Launching Mars missions from orbit makes far more sense than any moon base does. (Robert Zubrin has explained all of this in excruciating detail.)

      I can't say I believe US interest in a Mars mission is retaliation against China's plans, but I also don't expect it'll happen if we're hell-bent on this moon base idea as part of the overall process of getting there.

      Finally, I expect we're going to see a horrible disaster out of one of these countries trying to get to the moon. It's damnably difficult and dangerous, and from what I've read the successes the US enjoyed involved a whole bunch of luck.

      --

      Slashdot quality declines as the number of hot grits posts decreases. - Provolt's Law, Apr-09-2005

    8. Re:That's alright by PeterBrett · · Score: 1

      Anyway, the moon is a shit location for a base. There's no atmosphere, therefore no protection from solar radiation or meteors (can they be called that on the moon?). It seems to me the only safe location on the moon is very deep underground, and that's far beyond the current technology of any nation. Reading university England have been working on a way to have robots build shelters for humans on another planet for years, its a mind numbingly hard thing to achieve, and that's just surface buildings. Its not like you can just send a load of construction workers there or anything.

      Actually, that's pretty inaccurate. The moon's low gravity and lack of atmosphere are actually major advantages for an industrial base (producing, for instance, giant orbital solar power stations to provide the world with clean energy). The lack of atmosphere also makes it quite a good place to build ultra-sensitive optical & radio telescopes (although advances in computational methods are making that less of an advantage every year). In my opinion, Mars is a much more difficult place to set up a base -- at least the moon's proximity makes it easy to get people back if things go wrong.

      As far as radiation goes, one metre of lunar regolith reduces radiation doses due to cosmic rays and even unusually large solar flares to harmless levels. A Radiation Safety Analysis for Lunar Lava Tubes -- this considers lava tubes in particular, but the results are more widely applicable. Several studies have been carried out which suggest that many suitable lava tubes exist on the moon which with a minimum of preparation could be used as shelters for lightweight (possibly inflatable) habitat structures. Robotic technology would be required to (a) survey tubes for suitability and (b) prepare such a site for human arrival.

      Finally, while Reading University is a fine institution and has one of the best cybernetics departments in the country, I'm not convinced that they're trying to solve the right problem. I feel that best results would be achieved by developing automated techniques for quickly and accurately surveying large numbers of potential sites, and then developing equipment that can be pre-deployed and then used by humans to prepare a site quickly and easily (i.e. within a few hours) on arrival.

    9. Re:That's alright by mabhatter654 · · Score: 1

      I would think the focus on robots is to have the robots mining and building habitat and energy production facilities before people arrive. One thing we haven't mentioned is that resources have to be found and harvested before we can build anything. To build the simplest machines we need half the periodic table in fairly big quantities. That means finding something like and Iron mine and taking all the equipment to dig it out AND make steel alloys with you to build the next thing. Also Remember, half our technology is based on organic compounds... oils, wood, carbon compounds... and water based processes for chemical reactions and processing materials and generating power. The goal of a moon base would be to build and assemble factories and more spaceships but that's a ton of work that hasn't remotely been explored. I agree people could use the machines sent there first but it's a huge chicken-egg problem to get things usable.

    10. Re:That's alright by tm2b · · Score: 1

      What concerns me more is that the US are only talking about manned mars missions because of what china are doing. [...]
      That's no way to make real progress.
      I don't know... it seems that progress has always been about beating the other monkeys to the next banana, the next mate, the next safe shelter.

      Then, you rest until the other monkeys start to catch up, and it's on again. That's the way the Red Queen races work, and they've been driving us for at least the better part of a billion years.
      --
      "It is our blasphemy which has made us great, and will sustain us, and which the gods secretly admire in us." - Zelazny
    11. Re:That's alright by Jackie_Chan_Fan · · Score: 1

      Private industry and public industry uses China to do the work... We get no victory, no glory. We're a dead country.

    12. Re:That's alright by PeterBrett · · Score: 1

      To build the simplest machines we need half the periodic table in fairly big quantities. That means finding something like and Iron mine and taking all the equipment to dig it out AND make steel alloys with you to build the next thing.

      Once again, I must respectfully disagree. The lunar regolith -- the dust that covers the entire satellite -- is extremely high in aluminium oxides, which we can just electrolyse to get (relatively) pure aluminium. That would allow us to manufacture the heavy structural components of spacecraft or space stations, and then import the other (relatively) lightweight components from earth to complete assembly. Or we could even launch the structural components unassembled and carry out assembly in microgravity.

    13. Re:That's alright by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Would you just imagine what sorts of permits a private company in China would need to begin with?

    14. Re:That's alright by speederaser · · Score: 1

      "I don't see the point of a moon base at all. Launching Mars missions from orbit makes far more sense than any moon base does. (Robert Zubrin has explained all of this in excruciating detail.)"

      We're doing a moonbase first because it allows us to build up beyond-LEO space infrastructure and gain experience maintaining a base on another world, with a base 2 to 3 days away. Mars is 4 to 6 months away, much harder to reach in case of problems. This is the big push to gain a permanent human presence beyond LEO, not a chest-pounding look-what-we-did excercise that Apollo was.

      Besides, with the technology we have now we have a ways to go to figure out how to land humans on Mars -- at the moment, nobody knows how to do it. Whatever approach we end up with there will need to be a lot testing and maybe a dry run or two before we put astronauts' safety at risk.

    15. Re:That's alright by zero_offset · · Score: 1

      Your second point is a great example of why I don't think your first point is relevant. Almost nothing about establishing or maintaining a moon base is relevant to a Mars base. They're totally different environments in almost every way -- soil composition, atmospheric conditions, and more obvious things like accessibility and even our ability to communicate over time. I have a hard time seeing the relevance, but if you're aware of any recent books that tackle the question, I'd love to hear about it.

      Based on everything I've read, the main point of attempting to establish a moon base (as it relates to Mars missions) is to create a better jumping off point, and LEO is really the best place for that, in my opinion. By the way, IANAPSSG (I Am Not A Paid Space Science Guy, LOL)...

      --

      Slashdot quality declines as the number of hot grits posts decreases. - Provolt's Law, Apr-09-2005

  9. Would not be bad if it comes to pass. by 140Mandak262Jamuna · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I don't know if China would really beat us in the back to the moon race, but if it does, it would have a very positive impact on America. After the end of cold war, America has become somewhat lethargic. If this serves to unify behind some kind of scientific goal, it would really be great.

    --
    sed -e 's/Chuck Norris/Rajnikant/g' joke > fact
    1. Re:Would not be bad if it comes to pass. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The bigger tragedy would be if the U.S. ABANDONS moon landing projects and exploration once China beats them back to the moon -- i.e., just like the Soviet Union dropped their program.

    2. Re:Would not be bad if it comes to pass. by Klaus_1250 · · Score: 1

      If this serves to unify behind some kind of scientific goal, it would really be great. Agree, but it remains to be seen if that is what is going to happen. The current outlook for 2020+ isn't all that positive for west-east relations.
      --
      It only takes one man to change the Wisdom of the Crowd to Tyranny of the Masses.
    3. Re:Would not be bad if it comes to pass. by skribe · · Score: 1

      I don't know if China would really beat us in the back to the moon race, but if it does, it would have a very positive impact on America.

      Not at all. Most Americans will just shrug, say 'we were there first' and then sit down to watch Oprah. Americans don't care what's happening outside their borders. Any positive impact will have to come from within.

      --
      Blog
    4. Re:Would not be bad if it comes to pass. by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      After the end of cold war, America has become somewhat lethargic.

      I think the term "practical" is more appropriate than "lethargic". Manned missions are a mass waste of money in my opinion and other's. The thrill of manned missions doesn't have the same kick it once did, and robotic probes are getting cheaper as better instruments and techniques such as aerobraking and gravity assist are better understood.

      I for one welcome our robot explorers (as long as we remain the overlords).

    5. Re:Would not be bad if it comes to pass. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nice sexist comment and I bet the 95% of woman who watch Oprah would slap you across your face.

      But same with the nerds who will just shrug and huddle back to their glowing 17" view of the world.

    6. Re:Would not be bad if it comes to pass. by Yvanhoe · · Score: 1

      After all, America space race only began after USSR became the first satellite launcher with Sputnik. Let's hope that seeing Chinese on the Moon will trigger interest in the Mars race.

      --
      The Wise adapts himself to the world. The Fool adapts the world to himself. Therefore, all progress depends on the Fool.
    7. Re:Would not be bad if it comes to pass. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hold on, isn't the great unifying force already being provided by the war of^Hn terror and the democratisation of the world? That's what the President told me.

  10. Honestly I hope they do by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Nothing sparks a comeback like someone else beating America to the punch. America is a prideful nation, don't deny it cause it's true, and as such it will not let any country let alone a '3rd world nation' (China technically is, but only when you hit the outskirts) beat them at their own game.

    Sure they'll make it their, find out stuff, we've been there, maybe find a few new goodies while they are up there, and America will seethe with anger and hollar for the gubbament to do something as we can't let them 3rd worlders have our MOON!

  11. The US is like the Microsoft of the world by mind21_98 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Mostly only innovating when they're threatened... (see: US manned space program after the Soviets sent someone into Earth orbit)

    ...and bullying everyone else in the meantime.

    1. Re:The US is like the Microsoft of the world by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Microsoft have never been innovative. When threatened they buy companies which have been innovative and then rebrand their product. Perhaps the US should invest in Chinese technology programs and then pretend they're actually American technology programs...

    2. Re:The US is like the Microsoft of the world by Phase+Shifter · · Score: 1

      Perhaps the US should invest in Chinese technology programs and then pretend they're actually American technology programs...
      Does the phrase "Operation paperclip" ring any bells?
  12. Clinton sold them the missle technology by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Billy-bob sold the Chinese plenty of our hard won missile technology. Now his life partner is taking millions in Chinese cash in her bid for POTUS. Maybe she will help leak Intel's secrets for her personal gain.

    Democrat scum. Well, that is kind of redundant.

    1. Re:Clinton sold them the missle technology by Tango42 · · Score: 1

      Isn't specifying a political party at all redundant?

    2. Re:Clinton sold them the missle technology by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Billy-bob sold the Chinese plenty of our hard won missile technology. Now his life partner is taking millions in Chinese cash in her bid for POTUS.

      Did she take the money as a donation or as a GOP-style illegal kickback in return for specific favors? You'd think that would matter. It seems she is getting hell for failing to carry out due diligence on a donor which is rather ridiculous.

      Democrat scum. Well, that is kind of redundant.

      Your brown shirt has shit on it.

    3. Re:Clinton sold them the missle technology by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

      Billy-bob sold the Chinese plenty of our hard won missile technology.

      That's a lie! He didn't sell it to them, he gave it to them.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    4. Re:Clinton sold them the missle technology by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The only Presidential candidate right now that makes any sense is Ron Paul.

      The guy pushing the gold standard? I don't think so.

    5. Re:Clinton sold them the missle technology by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      So you think ever-increasing deficits and devalued currency are the answer?

  13. Instead... by pigiron · · Score: 1

    I'd rather see inexpensive skateboard trucks with decent axles than another U.S. moon mission.

    1. Re:Instead... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't worry. I'm sure that will be a spinoff technology from the next moon race.

  14. Who Cares? by moehoward · · Score: 5, Insightful


    We got first post! I mean on the moon, not Slashdot.

    We went there and there was nothing there. Just pride and Cold War points. Me? Loved it. Still recall watching the launches and Apollo 13 as a youngster. I was so into it as a 6-10 year-old. Definitely made a huge impact on the direction of my life.

    While we Slashdotters often mock "If they can put a man on the moon...", there really is something to that. Look at the technology at that time. Look at the mission and the time frame. Amazing stuff. The politicians (mostly) kept their noses out. Even more amazing...

    I don't want us to go back on tax bucks. I don't want another stupid political race, this time with China. I want the private sector to make money in space. We went there for the glory, let's go back for cash. I honestly mean it. If there is a return to be made, let's have the private sector do it, and let's give incentives for that.

    --
    "If you want to improve, be content to be thought foolish and stupid." - Epictetus
    1. Re:Who Cares? by Tango42 · · Score: 1

      It was a politician that told NASA to put a man on the moon by the end of the decade. That's as much as any politician sticks their nose in. The difference is in actually giving the funds necessary to do the job.

    2. Re:Who Cares? by p0tat03 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      We got far more from the moon landings than just bragging rights. The government funded research created much of the tehnological economy we enjoy today. I would support a new space race for this very reason. It's been too long since the US invested heavily in basic research.

    3. Re:Who Cares? by khallow · · Score: 1

      It's been too long since the US invested heavily in basic research.

      The US invested heavily in basic research in 2006-7 fiscal year. That's pretty recent.
    4. Re:Who Cares? by p0tat03 · · Score: 1

      The level of funding provided is still significant, but it's nothing like the massive "spend anything to get the job done" mentality of the Apollo era. The research in life support, rocketry, guidance, and computers created numerous key technologies that the American economy still relies on today. At the risk of sounding like yet another left-wing wacko - imagine if we poured half of the Iraq War's budget into massive research endeavors in biology, physics, or engineering?

    5. Re:Who Cares? by khallow · · Score: 1

      imagine if we poured half of the Iraq War's budget into massive research endeavors in biology, physics, or engineering?

      And do what? Chances are it'd be consumed by a few large, low value projects like the International Space Station or the Superconducting Super Collider. At least, the refuse from such projects could be used to fuel genuine research. And let's not forget that these projects would soak up the best researchers.

    6. Re:Who Cares? by p0tat03 · · Score: 1

      That's precisely the point I'm making. The Apollo landings, on the whole grand scheme of things, may be a "so what" affair? It's downright atrocious, if you think about how much money we spent just so that a few lucky guys get to go hopping along on the surface of the moon. It is not the Apollo projects that we are benefiting from directly today, but rather the basic research foundation that we had to lay down in order to get there.

      This is precisely the point with funding basic research - private sector interests will only support research that will appear to have immediate applicable benefits - but it is the blue-sky kind of research that will revolutionize our world once in a while, and in the process establish a country as the dominant force on the planet.

  15. No because... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    China has not been to the Moon even once yet, they cannot return until they have.

    The USA has been to the Moon and returned to the Moon an additional 5 times after that, so they've ALREADY returned, most recently in 1972.

    1. Re:No because... by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 1
      China has not been to the Moon even once yet, they cannot return until they have.

      I assume the OP is talking about humans returning to the moon.

      -b.

  16. On the other hand... by Jaxoreth · · Score: 1

    ...we beat China to Iraq. We have to stay focused on what's important, you know.

    --
    In general, it is safe and legal to kill your children. -- POSIX Programmer's Guide
    1. Re:On the other hand... by Cosmic+AC · · Score: 1

      I know you're being sarcastic, but there is oil in Iraq, and none on the moon...

  17. Who's the daddy? by Colin+Smith · · Score: 2, Interesting

    "In a carefully stage-managed meeting in Beijing with a senior Chinese official, which, unusually, was open to the media, Thomas Debrowski, Mattel's executive vice-president for worldwide operations, read out a prepared text that played down the role of Chinese factories in the recalls."

    http://www.ft.com/cms/s/99b42156-683a-11dc-b475-0000779fd2ac,dwp_uuid=9c33700c-4c86-11da-89df-0000779e2340,Authorised=false.html?_i_location=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ft.com%2Fcms%2Fs%2F99b42156-683a-11dc-b475-0000779fd2ac%2Cdwp_uuid%3D9c33700c-4c86-11da-89df-0000779e2340.html

    So... Who needs who more?

    Yeah, China will be on the moon before the USA.

    --
    Deleted
    1. Re:Who's the daddy? by zero_offset · · Score: 1

      You're right, Mattel does need China more than China needs Mattel. Excellent detective work.

      In a very, VERY short-term sense, the US is beholden to cheap goods from China, but the very nature of the things we get from China means that retooling elsewhere isn't exactly difficult -- whereas China would have one hell of a time finding another America to provide all those juicy, juicy manufacturing contracts. I'm not saying it would be pleasant for either side, but in the long run the US would come out well ahead.

      After all, look at what happens when former allies go to war. Indeed, with China having formally declared the US an "enemy state" back around 92 (in their annual Defense Posture report), it seems likely that the US government has given this potential eventuality plenty of consideration. It also seems likely that the larger (and therefore more financially relevant) corporations who are dependent on China have probably considered this from time to time.

      --

      Slashdot quality declines as the number of hot grits posts decreases. - Provolt's Law, Apr-09-2005

    2. Re:Who's the daddy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      ... whereas China would have one hell of a time finding another America to provide all those juicy, juicy manufacturing contracts.

      Wake up. China's internal market is already $1 trillion per year, and will soon be larger than the US's (especially at the rate the dollar is imploding, thanks to the insane Republican fiscal policies). I am sure that China's long term planning includes disengaging from the meltdown of the US economy. The US has enormous problems; you are in denial if you try to whitewash them.

    3. Re:Who's the daddy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, China will be on the moon before the USA.
      The US has already been to the moon, first nearly 40 years ago. China is just long behind the curve. The best thing about going to the moon now isn't governments getting there anymore, it's private industry doing it.

  18. There's one major difference... by Locklin · · Score: 5, Funny

    In space, lead PROTECTS you!

    --
    "Knowledge is the only instrument of production that is not subject to diminishing returns" -Journal of Political Econom
    1. Re:There's one major difference... by sherms · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I hate to say this, but the real logical answer is "Who cares!"

      Great if they or the US does.

      Hopefully some other new technology will come out of it again.

      Just Share it! like Open Source.

    2. Re:There's one major difference... by Seto89 · · Score: 1

      "Who cares?" sounds too much like Bethesda Softworks statement: "True, fusion cells shouldn't just explode, but then again, I don't really care. Exploding cars are fun." - Go Simpsons and igniting corn flakes!

      --
      There are two kinds of people - those who are radioactive and those who have already decayed..
    3. Re:There's one major difference... by mabhatter654 · · Score: 1

      space travel, especially to the moon is OUR GIG... that's something the USA did that nobody else has done. It's a marvel as big as the Great Wall or discovering the Western Hemisphere. I think it will be GOOD if somebody else gets to the Moon before the USA does... it will put our politicians in their place to do Big Things for the sake of doing them.. not company profits.

    4. Re:There's one major difference... by ThreeE · · Score: 1, Insightful

      What's so bad about company profits?

    5. Re:There's one major difference... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      yay! company profits. lets all wait for private enterprise to get a major manned space mission together...twenty years off, at the very least. So screw that.

      didn't the Russians explore the surface of the moon as much as anyone would want to with robotic vehicles? (Google Lunokhod programme.) Cost a lot less than the epic self abuse of putting men up there.

      anyhow, more to the point why revisit that god forsaken ball of dust anyhow?

    6. Re:There's one major difference... by ThreeE · · Score: 1

      This is all about the allocation of resources. You might think that going to the moon is worthy -- if so, pay for it yourself -- don't come to my door with a gun to collect the resources (taxes) you need to do so.

    7. Re:There's one major difference... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      don't come to my door with a gun to collect the resources (taxes) you need to do so.

      my friend, as far as leftists are concerned then if you had been brought up properly then you will not even have these pathetic & distorted notions of freedom in your head.

      and if the forces of civilisation and discovery had to wait for permission or finance from every filthy cracker like you out there in the woods then where would we be then?

    8. Re:There's one major difference... by BootNinja · · Score: 2, Informative

      You say the left is for restricting freedom, but I'm afraid the facts are against you. It wasn't until we had a right wing congress sitting pretty next to a right wing president that we became a police state.

    9. Re:There's one major difference... by ThreeE · · Score: 1

      A) you better come to my door with a bigger gun than I have then, and B) we would have discovered much more and we'd be much more civilized.

    10. Re:There's one major difference... by Planesdragon · · Score: 1

      This is all about the allocation of resources. You might think that going to the moon is worthy -- if so, pay for it yourself -- don't come to my door with a gun to collect the resources (taxes) you need to do so.

      You don't want your taxes to pay for that? Then make some friends, learn how the game is played, and get your hands dirty in classic American Politics. Democracy may be a flock of sheep and a pack of wolves deciding what to have for dinner, but the sheep are going to point to the crazy one who never talks to anyone first.

    11. Re:There's one major difference... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      (A) you want another ruby ridge son? help yourself. (B) yeah like we'd have discovered loads of great new stuff eh, out there in the backwoods eh.

      i mean what the f*** is this world coming to when a gun-toting hick gets to tell me what exactly is civilized or not?

    12. Re:There's one major difference... by ThreeE · · Score: 1

      Huh?

    13. Re:There's one major difference... by ThreeE · · Score: 1

      Just another day working at Burger King for you?

    14. Re:There's one major difference... by dashyaoo · · Score: 0

      good info

    15. Re:There's one major difference... by ArcherB · · Score: 1, Insightful

      You say the left is for restricting freedom, but I'm afraid the facts are against you. It wasn't until we had a right wing congress sitting pretty next to a right wing president that we became a police state.

      How is this informative? Hell, it's not even correct. The US is not a police state, no matter how many times you say it. JHC, if the US is a Police State, then what is Great Britain? Hell! What is Cuba, Nicaragua, or China? Don't give me that 'police state' bullshit until you can truly get locked up for stating "the US is a police state." Unless you are risking you neck by saying it, you are lying. (It's ironic that liars like this are the ones saying "Bush Lied")

      (Oh, and this can't be Off Topic until the parent is.)

      --
      There is no "I disagree" mod for a reason. Flamebait, Troll, and Overrated are not substitutes.
    16. Re:There's one major difference... by Ahruman · · Score: 1

      Your argument appears to be "A is more foo than B, therefore A is not foo". I cannot think of a single situation in which this makes sense; if foo is absolute (which police-stateness isn't), the left hand side is meaningless. If foo is relative, the conclusion is manifestly bullshit.

    17. Re:There's one major difference... by ArcherB · · Score: 1

      Your argument appears to be "A is more foo than B, therefore A is not foo". I cannot think of a single situation in which this makes sense; if foo is absolute (which police-stateness isn't), the left hand side is meaningless. If foo is relative, the conclusion is manifestly bullshit.

      Let's make this simple, so you can understand:

      If you are arrested (A) for saying "hey, this is a police state" (B), then you live in a police state.

      What I said:
      If A and B, then C.

      B is true (he said it), but A is not (he's not in jail), therefor, no C (we are not a police state).

      So, if not C, then when B lie.

      --
      There is no "I disagree" mod for a reason. Flamebait, Troll, and Overrated are not substitutes.
    18. Re:There's one major difference... by TheRealFredGarvin · · Score: 1

      Boy, that is some grade-A, ahistorical, idiotic BS. Learn something, then tell me whether police states are typically leftist or rightist. Count the millions dead from REAL police states. You must be a 13 year old. Our current administration has its problems, but we MOST CERTAINLY do not live in a police state. If we did, you would actually be making a brave statement by saying so.

    19. Re:There's one major difference... by Ahruman · · Score: 1

      I was referring to the preceding sentences, "if the US is a Police State, then what is Great Britain? Hell! What is Cuba, Nicaragua, or China?". Your second statement is a much simpler case of choosing a definition to match the conclusion you wish to reach.

    20. Re:There's one major difference... by dbrutus · · Score: 1

      I'd rather arrive a decade later with something that is long-term sustainable than just plant a flag and go home, government checklist item marked off. Plant a flag and go home missions suck.

    21. Re:There's one major difference... by dbrutus · · Score: 1

      One does not preclude the other but it's absurd to call the US a police state. I very much doubt you've ever been to an actual police state. You feel the difference quite quickly.

    22. Re:There's one major difference... by DavidShor · · Score: 1
      "How is this informative? Hell, it's not even correct. The US is not a police state, no matter how many times you say it. JHC, if the US is a Police State, then what is Great Britain? Hell! What is Cuba, Nicaragua, or China? Don't give me that 'police state' bullshit until you can truly get locked up for stating "the US is a police state." Unless you are risking you neck by saying it, you are lying. (It's ironic that liars like this are the ones saying "Bush Lied")"

      Nicaragua? I don't really see how they can be considered autocratic, they have been doing rather well since Republicans stopped illegally funding their civil war.

    23. Re:There's one major difference... by ArcherB · · Score: 1

      I was referring to the preceding sentences, "if the US is a Police State, then what is Great Britain? Hell! What is Cuba, Nicaragua, or China?". Your second statement is a much simpler case of choosing a definition to match the conclusion you wish to reach.

      OK, then you might have a point. I'm just tired of people that have never had to drive through an armed checkpoint on their way to work (Kuwait and other places), have cameras follow their every move (Great Britain), or seen armed soldiers in full combat dress at the local mall (Mexico) calling the US a police state when we have none of these things. With what I've seen, it is obvious that this guy has no clue as to what a police state really is. Calling Bush a terrorist, the US a police state or any of the other hyperboles I've seen thrown around here is not only completely ignorant, but damaging as people who actually have to drive through armed checkpoints read it and think the US is so much worse.

      Before people start spouting bullshit like that, they really need to travel to a place where the population truly has no rights so they can appreciate what the US has to offer. After having their car disassembled, searched and left in pieces while a soldier has you at gunpoint might make them realize that a wire tap of a foreign phone call is not the violation they once thought it was. I think a little perspective is needed.

      --
      There is no "I disagree" mod for a reason. Flamebait, Troll, and Overrated are not substitutes.
  19. Did it? by kad77 · · Score: 1

    There is always world race for food, resources, and wealth. There always will be. That type of life/death competition is a 'cold war', is it not?

  20. What a load of crap by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    What, is the moon race a "do over"?

    We go there in 1969, period, dot.

    China beating us back is a false challenge. It would be like if the Soviet Union had landed a man on the moon in September of 1969 and claimed it "beat us back" to the moon because they got there before Apollo 12.

    1. Re:What a load of crap by OS24Ever · · Score: 1

      First thing I thought of when I saw the title of the article. How do you 'beat' us when we did it almost 40 years ago? Now, I'd like the competition because maybe it'd wake up a few people but to be honest we need to spend some money in a few other places and fix a few other things over here before we hire a bunch of H1B folks to get us back to the moon.

      --

      As a rock-in-roll Physicist once said, No matter where you go, there you are.

    2. Re:What a load of crap by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Well, it's exactly this type of complacency, brought on by arrogance, that transformed classical China into a dystopia. Just because "we" -- by which I assume you mean our grandfathers' generation -- was the first to do something doesn't give us any claim to it x years later. America invented the automobile and look what happened there. If you're happy to let the aerospace industry follow in those footsteps, then you deserve to live in what America is turning into.

      So America went to the moon in the 60s and 70s. I'd wager that most of the readers here weren't even alive then, or were too young to appreciate it. Nobody is denying the fact that the US got there first and some 40 years before anyone else. But that isn't the question, nor is it the challenge. We're talking about going to the moon, today. That the US can't do it anymore, and barely remembers how, is no excuse to start tossing sour grapes.

      Another thing is, if you are looking at this from the perspective of a race, then the US beat only one challenger, and that country doesn't even exist anymore. Are you trying to say that defeating one opponent entitles the US to own the championship belt forever, or is this just another incarnation of the American "World Champion" mentality in which no one else gets invited? Also, what makes you think the moon is the finish line?

    3. Re:What a load of crap by mabhatter654 · · Score: 1

      It doesn't matter if we DID it then, what matters is that nobody is there right now, the Moon is up for grabs to whoever can land on it. The USA believe it's ours... when we get around to it... We aren't there right now so maybe somebody else will get there and use those resources before we do!!!

    4. Re:What a load of crap by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      "Now that I've done X, I'm going to sit on my ass for the rest of my life and talk about how cool I am because I did something famous once."

      What a bunch of nostalgic crap. Rot in an old age home, you pathetic loser. The rest of us will keep trying to get back to the moon. And beyond. Just do us all a favor and stay out of our way.

    5. Re:What a load of crap by Impotent_Emperor · · Score: 1

      No one in the U.S. invented the automobile (or airplane for that matter), but there were people who made those things better. Henry Ford's major contribution was making them cheap. The Wright Brothers did a lot of the early advancements, but I hear they later held up U.S. plane development by suing other manufacturers.

    6. Re:What a load of crap by 4D6963 · · Score: 1

      You've got a good point, but here's why it's relevant to claim China is beating us to go back there : we can't go back there.

      Sure, back in 1970, we could go to the moon whenever we wanted. But ever since the end of the Saturn V rocket, we haven't had a launcher powerful enough to send men back there. In about 35 years. That's why we can say they're beating us back, they'll be able to go there before we are, because then they'll be able to send a man there, and we won't, even if we wanted to really hard.

      --
      You just got troll'd!
    7. Re:What a load of crap by khallow · · Score: 1

      but to be honest we need to spend some money in a few other places and fix a few other things

      Like what? My take is that if money could by itself fix those problems, it would have already done so. Namely, the people that were experiencing the problem would have paid to get rid of it. You can spend money and go to the Moon, but you can't spend money and get rid of poverty.
    8. Re:What a load of crap by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We have missiles now, China won't reach the moon!

  21. *back* to the moon? by pedantic+bore · · Score: 2, Interesting

    By my calculation, by the time the Chinese make it to the moon for the first time, we'll have already been back to the moon five times. Been there, done that, brought back rocks.

    Of course, it's a question who will be the first to get back the sixth time.

    --
    Am I part of the core demographic for Swedish Fish?
    1. Re:*back* to the moon? by Seumas · · Score: 1

      By your calculation? How so? It has been almost 40 years and we still haven't gone back.

    2. Re:*back* to the moon? by pedantic+bore · · Score: 2, Informative

      We went there first in the Apollo 11 mission.

      Then we went back on Apollo missions 12, 14, 15, 16, and 17. We would have been back for Apollo 13 also, but there were equipment problems that were not detected until after launch.

      I calculate we've been back five times. You might have a different way of calculating.

      --
      Am I part of the core demographic for Swedish Fish?
    3. Re:*back* to the moon? by tm2b · · Score: 2, Funny

      My first reaction: What a pedantic bo... oh.

      --
      "It is our blasphemy which has made us great, and will sustain us, and which the gods secretly admire in us." - Zelazny
    4. Re:*back* to the moon? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's rich... laughing out loud here :)

  22. NASA Budget is 2800 Google Lunar X-Prizes by Baldrson · · Score: 2, Insightful

    NASA's budget for 2007 was $16.8 billion. The Google Lunar X-Prize is $0.030 billion with a duration of 5 years. Assuming NASA budget remains approximately the same that means NASA's budget could renewably fund the equivalent of 2800 Google Lunar X-Prizes.

    1. Re:NASA Budget is 2800 Google Lunar X-Prizes by Tango42 · · Score: 1

      True, but the X-Prize isn't intended to *fund* anything, it's just a reward if you succeed. And about $16.7 billion of NASA's budget goes on moving paper around - that doesn't help.

    2. Re:NASA Budget is 2800 Google Lunar X-Prizes by Joe+The+Dragon · · Score: 1

      most of NASA's budget goes to the Stargate program.

    3. Re:NASA Budget is 2800 Google Lunar X-Prizes by TheRaven64 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      To put the $30m prize in perspective, launching the shuttle costs around $450m, and launching a Saturn V cost around $430m in 1967. The prize is likely to be less than 10% of the launch cost. Unlike the suborbital X-Prize, there is no real prospect of commercial exploitation either.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
  23. Big Deal by skam240 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The question we all need to ask is why do we even need to go back? We're not building moon bases anytime in the near future and extracting resources is way to expensive for the foreseeable future.

    Some one please tell me what possible reason we would have for even wanting to waste billions of dollars on another trip to the moon for. It's a big floating rock.

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    1. Re:Big Deal by Turn-X+Alphonse · · Score: 1

      Morale and propaganda.

      Not everything has a huge main objective behind it, but if you can say something impressive like "we went to the moon last week" you can get your name out there and get more funding and resources. People feel they are doing something now and not grinding away at an objective decades away.

      Sure it's expensive, but think how much power it wields when you can go "we need ten billion for a new spoon.. yes a space spoon", it will go over better if you're going into Space and not just planning for ten years time.

      --
      I like muppets.
    2. Re:Big Deal by legirons · · Score: 1

      "The question we all need to ask is why do we even need to go back?"

      To prove that you can?

      Are you an engineering nation, or a flop?

      Will you get the high-tech contracts, or the easy ones?

    3. Re:Big Deal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, you can imagine the political commentators of the 19th century saying similar things about the purchase of Alaska from Russia - Why do we want this? It is just a big lump of ice, caribou and bear, etc. We should spend the money on alleviating the poor, building railroads, etc.

      In hindsight of course it seems like a good idea that all that money was spent. We have no idea what uses the moon will serve in 50 years time, whether it be a launch pad for manned solar exploration or a base for friggin' laser beams pointed at earth. All we can say is that it would be best for everyone if we didn't leave it all up to China to deal with.

      In addition I am surprised at the number of people who seriously consider private companies to be a viable alternative. Even large scale *terrestrial* projects require a huge amount of government assistance - think the Channel Tunnel or the new Panama canal. How can we suppose private companies will get to the moon all by themselves? They might get probes or small robots there quite easily, but what if China succeeds in a project much larger? How will a private company be able to compete with a foreign government project? It simply won't be able to, leaving America far behind in both technology and expertise.

      I sincerely hope China does succeed and that the shock realigns America's aims.

    4. Re:Big Deal by skam240 · · Score: 1

      So China is going to be able to do what we did over a half century ago, who cares? If you want us to do something inspirational then we should go to Mars. Moon trips aren't going to interest anyone. They're old hat. At least we might learn something new on a trip to Mars.

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    5. Re:Big Deal by skam240 · · Score: 1

      My point is I don't think anyone would care about another trip to the moon. We did it over half a century ago, multiple times. I can see more impressive space flight at the theater nowadays.

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    6. Re:Big Deal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Because it's the first step." would be my reply.

      You would then ask, "The first step to what?"

      The answer, of course, is, "We don't know. We can't see where the next step leads until we take the first step."

    7. Re:Big Deal by DrWho520 · · Score: 1

      The novelty had already worn off by Apollo 13. They were not getting network coverage until the near disaster.

      You know why we went to the moon? To prove we could drop a ballistic missile on anyone's back door using ballistics technology developed from the technology captured from Germany after WWII. You know why the Chinese want to go? To prove they can do the same thing with the technology they developed from the technology they bought from Slick Willy.

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    8. Re:Big Deal by skam240 · · Score: 1

      While I'm not even sure how what you're saying applies to what I said before I will say that we already know that they have ballistic missiles and have known this for decades.

      Plus your "Slick Willy" nickname for Clinton is about as clever and overused as "Dubya" for Bush.

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    9. Re:Big Deal by lhorn · · Score: 1

      The first step to the rest of the universe. I can see a small part of it at night, if it isn't cloudy.

      --
      accept no limits but time
    10. Re:Big Deal by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      If China establishes a permanent base on the moon, or does anything besides driving around and taking photos and collecting samples, then it won't be "old hat".

    11. Re:Big Deal by Grishnakh · · Score: 2, Insightful

      To prove that you can?

      Are you an engineering nation, or a flop?


      Exactly.

      Do you want to be an advanced country that does bold, huge engineering megaprojects that push the envelope of technology and what humankind can do, or do you want to be like Mexico, where people just sit around doing nothing useful all the time and never accomplish anything noteworthy?

      I'd rather be the former, but it appears many of my countrymen would rather be like the latter, and some actually want to join our country with Mexico so we can all live under one big, corrupt government and get nothing useful done while making life easy for a few rich people.

    12. Re:Big Deal by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      We did it over half a century ago, multiple times.

      Excuse me, but you seem to be a visitor from the future who has unknowingly been transported into your past, or is somehow sending messages into the past. Our current year is 2007, which is a minimum 12 years into your past judging by your above statement, as the Apollo 11 mission occurred in 1969.

      Can you please tell me who's going to win the '08 election, and any companies whose stock is going to do well in 2008? Thanks!

    13. Re:Big Deal by kidcharles · · Score: 1

      Not that I am promoting such things, but there are potentially pretty serious military advantages to having a persistent presence on the moon. Surveillance satellites in earth orbit are very vulnerable to destruction, much harder to take out one on or orbiting the moon. Also, you could conceivably launch giant projectiles towards the earth from the moon that would be essentially impossible to stop. Think it is hard to shoot down an ICBM? Try shooting down a meteor.

      --
      Ceci n'est pas une sig.
    14. Re:Big Deal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Can you please tell me who's going to win the '08 election, [...]? Thanks!

      Sure, I can... George W. Bush is going to win :-)

    15. Re:Big Deal by skam240 · · Score: 1

      oh no! I was typing this out quickly on a break from work and I made a mistake! Way to be a dick about it instead of just pointing it out!

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    16. Re:Big Deal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'm not sure the Mexicans want to join a country as corrupt as the U.S. is now.

    17. Re:Big Deal by |Cozmo| · · Score: 1

      If it was coming from the moon you'd have a much longer time to locate and intercept it than you would if it is fired from a submarine off the coast somewhere.

    18. Re:Big Deal by deblau · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Some one please tell me what possible reason we would have for even wanting to waste billions of dollars on another trip to the moon
      The most important reason: because it's there. Why do so many people try to climb Everest every year? After all, we've already climbed it...

      If we don't continue to challenge ourselves socially, artistically, technologically, we stagnate. Then we crumble. That's why.

      --
      This post expresses my opinion, not that of my employer. And yes, IAAL.
    19. Re:Big Deal by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      So you're not from the future? Damn. I was hoping for some good investment tips. So much for being optimistic when I see a mistake involving a number of years.

    20. Re:Big Deal by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      It would be a big step up from their own current government.

    21. Re:Big Deal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      oh no! I was typing this out quickly on a break from work and I made a mistake!

      You made the same 'mistake' in three different posts!

    22. Re:Big Deal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      On behalf of Mexicans and Americans who aren't assholes, fuck you. Take your ethnocentric nationalist crap and shove it up your ass.

    23. Re:Big Deal by demachina · · Score: 1

      "what possible reason we would have for even wanting to waste billions of dollars on another trip to the moon for"

      What reason did we have to waste a half a trillion dollars in Iraq? The one thing I love about George's war is it makes almost everything else look good by comparison.

      Going back to the moon is a little pointless and silly, but just going there and collecting rocks would be better than squandering a half trillion in Iraq and killing hundreds of thousands of people.

      The problem both China and the U.S. have in going back to the moon is it has absolutely no magic the second time around. The magic was already gone by the time Apollo 12 got there. After Apollo 11 everyone realized the people we were sending weren't doing anything really interesting and the Moon isn't a very interesting place. The only really interesting part about it was it was just really hard and dangerous as Apollo 1 and 13 proved.

      I'm guessing maybe Griffin has realized this so I think this little tirade is an attempt to spark a new moon race, using China instead of Russia as the stalking horse. After all the race part was the basis for much of the excitement during Apollo, and really the only reason both the U.S. and the Soviet Union squandered so much money on it.. Its a little transparent but hey....whatever works to keep his funding.

      I'm not sure there is even going to be much technology spin off like there was on Apollo. The bad thing about the current plans for return to the moon are they are doing everything almost exactly the same way they did it the first time just with incrementally improved rockets, materials and computers and most of those were developed before Orion not because of it. Maybe there will be some advancements when they start building a station on the Moon, but I have this sinking suspicious that will kind of end up being ISS, the sequel, with dirt. At least they will be able to get out of the tin cans, drive around and pick up rocks.

      All in all, if we are going to blow a half trillion dollars, I think I would rather see it go to work on clean, renewable energy, with the method TBD, or maybe a crash campaign to build cars that get 100 MPG or run on clean fuels. I saw recently on the Discovery channel there are companies working on robotics to mass produce composite parts with an eye towards cutting the weight of cars in half which would yield huge fuel savings. Blow a few billion on things like that, it would also have an immediate impact on jobs and the economy where they are built if you can get the costs down.

      --
      @de_machina
    24. Re:Big Deal by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      So you think Mexico's government is not corrupt? You're a moron.

      There's nothing ethnocentric about calling a particular government corrupt. When did I ever mention any ethnicity?

    25. Re:Big Deal by Iron+Condor · · Score: 2, Funny

      The question we all need to ask is why do we even need to go back?

      First we let the Chinese go there. They'll be bringing a lot of paint and they'll be painting the whole thing red.

      When they're finished, we'll land some guys with a couple buckets of white paint. They'll write on the red moon "Coca Cola".

      --
      We're all born with nothing.
      If you die in debt, you're ahead.
    26. Re:Big Deal by ultranova · · Score: 1

      Some one please tell me what possible reason we would have for even wanting to waste billions of dollars on another trip to the moon for. It's a big floating rock.

      Because until we build offplanet self-sufficient colonies with sufficient breeding population, we're a sitting duck for the next asteroid impact or other global catastrophe. The survival of human species requires us to spread out from Earth, and is of higher priority than saving a billion dollars. The Moon happens to be nearby, so its a good place to practice, since you can reach it relatively easily and resupply it or evacuate all personnel back to Earth in a matter of days.

      Furthermore, the Moon has lower gravity than Earth and doesn't have an atmosphere. This means that you can not only launch heavy loads (raw materials for orbital construction) cheaper from the Moon, but you can also reach orbital speeds at lunar surface level. You could build a maglev track and simply keep on accelerating until your speed exceeds the orbital speed at ground level, at which point you rise from the tracks and switch to ion drive or similar to increase the altitude of your orbit. A similar system could be used for landing; only this time you'd use the track to decrease the speed. If you get the neccessary energy from solar panels, the launchign costs would be neglible.

      So a moonbase is both neccessary and economically sensible. The only "but" is the initial investment needed.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    27. Re:Big Deal by skam240 · · Score: 1

      So we should just send some people up there to walk around just because China is? What is the reason for Americans to go to the moon right now? What will they actually be doing up there? I'm not seeing anyone talking about this. All I'm hearing anyone saying is "China is going to the Moon so we should too" which is the equivalent of the old jumping off a bridge rational.

      If American's are going up there to scout out a site for a planned Moon base that actually seems like it might do something useful then I'm all for another trip up there but all it sounds like right now is more of the exact same thing we've done quite a few times before.

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    28. Re:Big Deal by skam240 · · Score: 1

      If we want a social and/or technological challenge along these lines then why don't we try for Mars instead of doing something we've already done several times before? This seems more like a waste of money then some kind of general uplift to all of civilization.

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    29. Re:Big Deal by skam240 · · Score: 1

      I kind of addressed this when I mention that I really don't think we're building any bases up there for quite some time. It's just not very practical right now with the technology we have available. I'm not talking about forever, I'm just saying right now there's just no reason to go up there.

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    30. Re:Big Deal by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      Um, I don't think anyone is saying they should just walk around some more. Starting a moon base is definitely a step in the right direction. Obviously, there should be some serious goals for any return missions, not just a repeat of the Apollo missions. But so far it doesn't seem like there's any goals at all.

    31. Re:Big Deal by skam240 · · Score: 1

      OK, so we agree that we shouldn't go back until we have realistic goals then. My point in all of this is that the only reason I'm seeing NASA saying we should go is because China is going which is nonsense. Furthermore, with NASA blowing so much money on the space station they don't really have any resources to do anything up there even if they had a plan.

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    32. Re:Big Deal by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      Yep, it's true. They should go, not only because China is going (because that'll look bad if they're advancing beyond us in space research, plus it'll be even worse if they take over the prime spots on the moon for various things, such as solar power generation), but just because we need the "shot in the arm" for science and engineering in this country, which hasn't been doing so well recently. Normally, I'm pretty libertarian with fiscal matters, and don't think the government needs to be taxing us and spending it various programs, but the space program is an exception to me. When the Apollo program was at full speed, it generated huge economic benefits for us as a country; lots of research and development from the space program translated directly to commercial applications, such as the printed circuit board.

      But they definitely need a plan to do something big, at least bigger than anything done before on the moon. It's not even a question of money; we have all the money we need. We just have to stop wasting it in Iraq. The DOD budget completely dwarfs the budget for the space program. If 50% of that were cut altogether, and 25% were moved to NASA (with some good leadership to do more interesting things than the shuttle), income taxes could be cut substantially and we'd still have tons left to play with in space, creating all kinds of spin-off technologies and economic opportunities, and we'd still have a military budget larger than any other country.

  24. Shallow money grub, but, I'm sold... by tjstork · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I think the USA needs to invest big time in nuclear rockets, and at the same time, wrap up its Constellation program.

    --
    This is my sig.
  25. but what about the poor? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    we could be using this money to fatten up the fucking poor. we could be shoving more ho-hos in there fat faces and picking up their tab for the heart transplants that they'll need by age 56.
     
    we don't need space! we need support here in our country. we need to fatten up the lazy worthless poor.

    1. Re:but what about the poor? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, no, we need to spend all our money providing social services for all Mexicans, both here in our country and in their own country too.

  26. They have an unfair advantage... by xednieht · · Score: 3, Funny

    They don't have to calculate everything in metric AND our system.

    --

    Hope is the currency of fools
    1. Re:They have an unfair advantage... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They don't have to calculate everything in metric AND our system.

      'our' system? I think you'll find they were in use long before the US existed.

    2. Re:They have an unfair advantage... by nwbvt · · Score: 1

      Except while all their scientists were going through college over here, many of them probably got used to using miles and pounds. See, thats why we have the H1-B Visa program, it helps us sabotage other country's space programs.

      --
      Mathematics is made of 50 percent formulas, 50 percent proofs, and 50 percent imagination.
  27. So here's all they have to do... by sweet_petunias_full_ · · Score: 3, Interesting

    All they have to do is go up to the moon and remove the original Apollo lander, the flag, etc., then claim they found nothing there.

    Then if they tell their own people they were the first ones on the moon, who could prove otherwise?

    --
    You can't send a takedown notice to an already printed newspaper.
    1. Re:So here's all they have to do... by andyn · · Score: 1

      All they have to do is go up to the moon and remove the original Apollo lander, the flag, etc., then claim they found nothing there.

      How are they going to remove all the footprints without making it look like a complete forgery?
    2. Re:So here's all they have to do... by MiniMike · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Land on them.

    3. Re:So here's all they have to do... by mabhatter654 · · Score: 1

      They'll send monks to make a nice little rock garden and rake out pretty patterns in the moon sand!!! Then they'll build a theme park!

    4. Re:So here's all they have to do... by chengmi · · Score: 1

      The reflectors we left on the moon would be a good start: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moon_landing#Moon_landing_hoax_accusations

    5. Re:So here's all they have to do... by sweet_petunias_full_ · · Score: 1

      Remember, they don't have to convince YOU, only their public.

      Even so, I doubt they would go to the trouble. Already being there would be a great honor, so they probably wouldn't find a need to claim the extra glory of being first. However, in theory, if you let enough automated rovers loose on the lunar surface, quite a bit of a dress-up job could be done: flags could be taken down, footprints and mirrors brushed over with moondirt, landers reflagged and redecorated to look like other equipment, basically they could say they landed there looking for Apollo and searched all over the place (thus the vehicle tracks) but, to their own surprise and embarrassment they didn't find anything. Proving otherwise without those honking big and obvious pieces of evidence would be difficult.

      So should there be a permanent manned presence on the moon to prevent that? No, and it could escalate into "rover wars" or some sort of other expensive military buildup. The money would be better spent on science, history, math, etc., the antidotes to an ignorant and gullible public.

      --
      You can't send a takedown notice to an already printed newspaper.
    6. Re:So here's all they have to do... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      With our powerful telescopes on earth and in space, can't someone right now, zoom in and view the flags on the moon today?

    7. Re:So here's all they have to do... by sweet_petunias_full_ · · Score: 1

      How many members of the public have actually done so, on a powerful telescope? And if they could, would they distinguish the footprints as that of an astronaut versus some other countrynaut? Even if an expert could, would you believe their snapshots?

      --
      You can't send a takedown notice to an already printed newspaper.
  28. ...back to the moon? by Smight · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Doesn't China have to get to the moon on seven different occasions if they want to beat the US back?

    --
    IOU one (1) signature
  29. it almost sounds like a blame game by Fox_1 · · Score: 1
    FTA: "So I think we'll be reinstructed in that lesson in the coming years and I hope that Americans will take that instruction positively and react to it by investing in those things that are the leading edge of what's possible."

    I do not believe the American public is responsible for the current state of the US space program.

    Billion dollar Boondoggles, gross incompetence, mismanagement, lack of Gov't funding, and political posturing.

    These are the things that have brought the US space program to ground. The public (I believe) has never lost faith, or given up the dream, however their Gov't did. NASA Administrator Michael Griffin shouldn't be saying that "China is going to beat the US, and the public is going to have to learn and invest better".

    He should instead be saying: "I'm sorry that we failed you. I'm sorry that we haven't done a better job with the budgets and responsibilities that we were given." He should be praising companies like Google, or the X-Prize foundation for picking up the ball that the US gov't and NASA dropped.

    --
    The rock, the vulture, and the chain
    1. Re:it almost sounds like a blame game by xednieht · · Score: 1

      eh just a small reminder, the people are the government and by extension... NASA. If the government don't give a damn it's because people don't really give a damn.

      I mean seriously what's in it for the "common" man. For the foreseeable future:
      You can't live up there.
      There's few jobs up there.
      There's no schools up there.
      There's no wind up there.
      There's no rain up there.
      There's no trees up there.
      It's dangerous to get up there.
      And most people that have gone up there, can't wait to get back.

      I'm sure in time the utter lack of anything being up there will be overcome, but I won't hold my breath for it happening in my lifetime.

      Would I like to strap a rocket to my behind and go for the ride? Absolutely.

      Is it something the government or NASA should productize and merchandise and commercialize? Absolutely NOT! There's a lot of other more serious matters the government should attend to which it has been ignoring for the past 7, or so, years.

      --

      Hope is the currency of fools
    2. Re:it almost sounds like a blame game by Fox_1 · · Score: 1
      The people are not the Gov't, sorry buddy, but that's just not the case. The gov't is selected by the people (from the people, for the people) - and even then only a small percentage, the rest are actually embedded in the bureaucracy which has it's own inertia beyond that of the people's will.

      For the people to be the Gov't and by extension NASA would actually require a system where everybody had access to information and a share of the decisions that were made. Even if you ignore that and say that the current system is enough to make the People the Gov't - well the gov't has still consistently lied, deprioritized, and mismanaged monies and power given to it by the people.

      I'm talking about promises to invest in space research that result in massive clawbacks of NASA programs, I'm talking about more then the past 7 years but a more the 30 year history of this following the Apollo program.

      Nothing there? Well, there's a lot more up there then here, as much as the Earth is the centre of our universe, it's a very small centre. Hydrogen, Carbon, Oxygen, metals, all out there in comets, asteroids, moons and even planets, and these are the basic products of our industry. Free unlimited energy, it's out there too, in the form of solar energy that could be used to power our world. Life? Crazy, but I really hope we aren't the only ones around and there really is only one way to find out. Room, yeah they call it space for a reason, it's got lots of room, which we can use for manufacturing and science that is impractical or not safe to conduct on Earth. This is from the ground looking up, imagine the possibilities that could be envisioned if we actually were up there.

      No the point of the Article isn't that space is useless, it's instead that other people are going to be using space while the US stays on the sidelines, and in my mind I blame the Team Management, not the Fans.

      --
      The rock, the vulture, and the chain
    3. Re:it almost sounds like a blame game by xednieht · · Score: 1

      The people are not the Gov't, sorry buddy, but that's just not the case. I see it as exactly the case, and will not let the stench of a few bad apples cause me to lose faith in it. The fact that there were cutbacks simply indicates that with the competing interests of other things that require funding a balance was reached at a given point in time. Seems like it's working.

      Free unlimited energy. The principles of physics regarding conservation of energy, among other things, dictate that there is no such thing. Besides, I'm not sure what planet you are on, but Earth is floating around in this same universe that you believe is filled with "free energy" yet we still pay. If it's so free and easy to get how come I can just reach out a snag me some.

      other people are going to be using space while the US stays on the sidelines You are aware of the International Space Station, are you not? I don't see the US on the sidelines at all. Along with the other comrades in the ISS projects we are one of the few that is even on the field.

      imagine the possibilities that could be envisioned if we actually were up there. The secret of the astronauts is that what they envision when the are up there is a nice fat juicy steak grilling slowly next to a cooler of ice cold beer. I've never been up there myself but through their eyes they look out one side of the ISS and see the vast emptyness that is space, through the other side they see the most spectacular spaceship ever created called Earth. What they envision is a world that is as amazing and peaceful at sea-level as it appears from low Earth orbit.

      My friend, from a spatial perspective the resources and energy are all there as you say, not free, but there none the less. But, don't forget to include the time factor in there. I see it as more practical and cost effective to extend our reach into space in small strides, rather than "a giant leap for mankind".
      --

      Hope is the currency of fools
    4. Re:it almost sounds like a blame game by Fox_1 · · Score: 1
      I said: Free unlimited energy, it's out there too, in the form of solar energy


      You said: Free unlimited energy. The principles of physics regarding conservation of energy, among other things, dictate that there is no such thing. Besides, I'm not sure what planet you are on, but Earth is floating around in this same universe that you believe is filled with "free energy" yet we still pay.


      Now, now, you know that I put a comma after "unlimited energy," not a period as it appeared in your quote. I'm not trying to break the conservation of energy laws, the rest of that sentence points out that I'm referring to the potential of solar power generation in space. Using Light from the Sun that we don't have to pay the Sun God for. Yes the equipment costs money to produce and use, but the end result is that the energy that could be produced would outweigh the costs of the equipment, resulting in 'free energy' . Unlimited in the sense that as long as we orbit the sun it's going to be putting out energy that can be utilized. It's the kind of project that could use funding, and could have used it 20 years ago. - look here for info on where this tech sits today.

      To people interested in Space the ISS is a shadow of what should be going on in orbit, a very expensive shadow. I love the space station, it's really cool, but seriously it's got mold issues, people have been trapped up there because the shuttle program can not provide reliable service, and the ISS required enormous maintenance efforts - principally EVA in nature. More investment in the ISS doesn't necessarily mean matching benefits from the investment. A lot of criticism of the US space program has been it's focus on big ticket items that yield little or no return and consume all of the shrinking NASA budgets, like the ISS.

      --
      The rock, the vulture, and the chain
  30. he is probably correct, if talking about the feds by WindBourne · · Score: 3, Interesting

    But the West will be on the moon by 2015 with private enterprise. The only way that china will be there sooner than that is to team up with Russia, which is a remote possibility (though it is a possibility). I agree with his comments about America and our technical proweness. Our leaders (both gov and business) have been shipping it foolishly overseas, in particular to china. That is going to come at a VERY high price. The sad thing is that by the time that American fully realize that our feds have cut far too much into research (during reagan's time it was cut in half; in W's time, it was cut again), we will also be in extreme debt (we all ready are) AND have lost the very business that made it possible in the first place.

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  31. Riddle me this... by Baldrson · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Who is going to be better at risk management inherent in technology development: Someone who is spending their own money or someone who is spending other people's money?

    1. Re:Riddle me this... by Tango42 · · Score: 1

      Depends on your definition of "better". Someone spending their own money will be more cautious, that's not necessarily better, though.

    2. Re:Riddle me this... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful
      > Depends on your definition of "better". Someone spending their own money will be more cautious, that's not necessarily better, though.

      Depends on your definition of "cautious".

      Someone spending the government's money will be extremely cautious when it comes to anything that might threaten future cashflow. In today's political climate, that means a $100M contract for re-inventing the high-tech air-filled pressurized ballpoint pens used in the Apollo programme, just in case a flake of graphite might fall off of a pencil and accumulate on a circuit board, with a probability of one in a million of eventually shorting it.

      Someone spending their own money might take design, safety, or personal risks commensurate with the financial reward. That means using a pencil and taking your chances. (Spend $10M of your "pen budget" on building lower-tech, hardier electronics.)

      The ironic thing is that NASA's approach of spending other people's money ($500M per launch) in order to achieve huge margins of safety... has lead to 14 dead crew out of 100-odd flights, and chunks of two orbiters falling out of the sky over the ocean and over the rooftops of the Southwest. (In Soviet Russia, Buran is destroyed when waterlogged hangar roof falls on it!)

      Maybe it's time to provide financial reward only to those willing to take some risk.

    3. Re:Riddle me this... by GreggBz · · Score: 1

      http://www.snopes.com/business/genius/spacepen.asp
      We never paid a dime for the damn space pen. Fisher, the pen company, paid all the money, and made a lot more back, since it still sells space pens today.

      Oh, and Russia decided pencils were a bad idea and uses the Fisher pens also.

    4. Re:Riddle me this... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In addition to seconding the above post of the snopes article, I would like to ask if you are aware of anyone who has performed better?

      (Hint: the Soyuz has had two loss-of-crew accidents in ~100 flights as well. The obvious difference is fewer crewmembers were involved, but at the same time less accomplished per flight)

      Read up on the NASA COTS program.

  32. "One small step for man, by LM741N · · Score: 1

    one giant leap for cheaply built products with the sticker saying "Made in Moon"

  33. What will the Chinese find on the moon? Rocks. by Futurepower(R) · · Score: 1, Insightful

    "... we will see again that nations look up to other nations that appear to be at the top of the technical pyramid..."

    The U.S. avoided competing in the race to make a Supersonic Transport airliner. That was a very sensible decision.

    There is no need to visit the moon because we already know what is there: Rocks.

    Since we already have enough rocks on earth, another race to the moon would be merely a psychological equivalent of a test for penis length.

    1. Re:What will the Chinese find on the moon? Rocks. by ckotchey · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Great point and great post.
      We've been there, done that.
      It's time for some other country to take their turn at coughing up the money and effort to do some outer space exploration and research for the "benefit of all".

    2. Re:What will the Chinese find on the moon? Rocks. by RodgerDodger · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Except you need to think about the military situation. However controls the moon will control the space around Earth. Without control of space, and near-Earth-orbit, much of the US's military might just vanishes.
      Goodbye GPS. Goodbye launch-detection-systems. Goodbye spy satellites.

      There's also a lot you can do with rocks. For starters you can throw them. Go read some Heinlein.

      --
      "Software is too expensive to build cheaply"
    3. Re:What will the Chinese find on the moon? Rocks. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      There is no need to visit the moon because we already know what is there: Rocks.
      Rocks? No. No. No. Think minerals.
      Wasteland? Nah, it's a gas station on your way to Mars silly!

      Or if you prefer - think Pluto Nash - with hookers, gambling, smuggling and frozen chiwawa's.
    4. Re:What will the Chinese find on the moon? Rocks. by akasch · · Score: 1

      moon rocks are great for feng shui I am more concerned about them dumping their US Treasury bond holdings thereby sending long-term interest rates skyrocketing, tanking the US housing market and most of our economy in the process

      --
      Mo
    5. Re:What will the Chinese find on the moon? Rocks. by zero_offset · · Score: 1

      There's also a lot you can do with rocks. For starters you can throw them. Go read some Heinlein.

      What saddens me is that this article has received about a jillion replies, and you're the first person to bring this up. I mentioned it a few years back when /. ran a story about China's announcement that they intended to make a moon attempt and was modded into oblivion -- but it's a damned scary prospect to me.

      A lot of people don't realize, it isn't a simple case of the US and China not seeing eye to eye. For the first time in decades China's Defense Posture report in (or about) 1992 openly listed the US as an "enemy nation"... previously we were categorized more neutrally. Yes, even under Regan. This is one of those documents which are taken very, very seriously by both governments.

      The power of nuclear weapons pales in comparison.

      --

      Slashdot quality declines as the number of hot grits posts decreases. - Provolt's Law, Apr-09-2005

    6. Re:What will the Chinese find on the moon? Rocks. by Ex-MislTech · · Score: 1

      I am more concerned about them dumping their US Treasury bond holdings thereby sending long-term interest rates skyrocketing, tanking the US housing market and most of our economy in the process

      They recently dumped 67 billion and they are converting to hard assets like gold.

      Look for this to continue, and ....

      This little civil war we are about to have should provide for some interesting effects on the US economy:

      http://www.mayorno.com/WhoIsMecha.html

      ~ Adios Amigos ! ~

      --
      google "32 trillion offshore needs IRS attention"
    7. Re:What will the Chinese find on the moon? Rocks. by Howitzer86 · · Score: 1

      Better look out for that rock shortage!

    8. Re:What will the Chinese find on the moon? Rocks. by gatkinso · · Score: 1

      Horseshit. No one will 'control' the moon. Not unless they figure out a way to make fuel, celery, circuit boards, air, and water there.

      Any 'permenant' stations on the Moon will always require Earths help simply for survival, and will be a huge drain on a nations resources in the event of war.

      Want a leg up on the Chinese? LET them 'colonize' the Moon.

      --
      I am very small, utmostly microscopic.
    9. Re:What will the Chinese find on the moon? Rocks. by clambake · · Score: 1

      we already know what is there: Rocks.

      Big ones... With very low energy requirements in terms of escape velocity, that, should they be boosted into moon orbit and nudged ever so slightly in the direction of Earth, would come down very very very fast with absolutely no way to stop them... Yes, this sounds like something we want China to be in charge of.

  34. Market pressure by overshoot · · Score: 1

    Hey, a new space race sounds like a great way to drive up the market price of engineers and industrial product, with both the US and Chinese space programs trying to outbid each other for the same Chinese technical staff and factories.

    --
    Lacking <sarcasm> tags, /. substitutes moderation as "Troll."
  35. Let's just do this... by E++99 · · Score: 2, Funny

    Let's set the location of the 2050 Olympics to Tranquility Base. Any nations who want to participate had better start working out their transportation now. Also, kiss goodbye any existing records in high-jump, long jump, javelin, etc.

  36. Send it back to the moon by WindowlessView · · Score: 4, Funny

    Great. Now we have to worry about deadly moon microbes in the pet food and toys.

    --
    Leave the gun, take the cannolis.
    1. Re:Send it back to the moon by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      Great. Now we have to worry about deadly moon microbes in the pet food and toys.

      Or, toddlers getting silicosis.

  37. Poorly Worded by haakondahl · · Score: 0, Offtopic
    "Will China beat the U.S. back to the moon?"

    Excuse me? "back"? Yes, I take the intent, but this is a pretty wrought example of trying to imply one thing while saying another. China cannot beat the U.S. "back" to somewhere it has yet to go. But the other way to phrase it, "Will China beat the U.S. to the moon?", sounds, well, out of date. Not so alarming.

    While I don't think that anybody will be confused, I would simply appreciate either a bit less hype or a bit more substance.

    Thank you.

    --
    Don't trust anyone under thirty.
  38. huh? i dont get it by sakura+the+mc · · Score: 0

    how are they going to beat us back to the moon, when we havent even been there yet?

  39. Re:Big Deal or two by wmorrow · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Just one? Pick your favorite:
    * astronomy unfettered by an atmosphere and complexities of zero-G environment
    * unlimited vacuum and little concern for pollution for industrial processes
    * lots of sunshine for power generation
    * tourism

    There's longer term, and more altruistic goals as well, like getting our eggs out of one basket.

    I'm imagining you looking out at the ocean from the beach, and saying "why go sailing? There's water in my bathtub."

  40. Maybe. But it would be irrelevant. by damneinstien · · Score: 3, Informative

    NASA, and the United States in general, can see no benefit in a manned mission to the moon without a specific purpose. Seriously, what would be the point? To show that the U.S. can do it? Well, the U.S. already has, wayback in 1969.

    What NASA is more interested in at the moment is the possibility of using the moon as a launching point for missions to Mars; perhaps building a lunar base of some kind and also to explore the moon and Mars using automated methods. Just look at the NASA SBIR (Small Business Innovation Research) requirements http://sbir.gsfc.nasa.gov/SBIR/sbirsttr2007/solicitation/Chapter_912.html and look at the topics. Exploration systems and space operations are a huge topic of interest, far surpassing any need for a current manned mission.

    (Disclosure: The author worked recently on a NASA SBIR Grant under the Exploration Systems category.)

    1. Re:Maybe. But it would be irrelevant. by elaykyd · · Score: 1

      Your words seem knowledgeable, if a company like BMW or Mercedes were teamed up with pharma or other very high defense like budgets then started running with the ball, would we already be accomplishing some of the dot connecting from earth, moon, mars and other probably rich ROI ventures into the new worlds?

  41. if the Chinese land first... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    then at least our astronauts can look forward to some General Gau's Chicken at reasonable prices.

  42. We like the MOOOOON! by Zymergy · · Score: 2, Funny

    ...All together now! SING! http://www.rathergood.com/moon_song/

  43. Re:Big Deal or two by skam240 · · Score: 1

    Right now all a trip to the Moon will get us is a bunch of guys walking around looking at stuff that Americans saw over 50 years ago. None of the things you're talking about are going to happen on the moon for at least 20 years (and I think that's a very conservative estimate), especially anything like manufacturing, so why go back now?

    There seems to be an awful lot of concern over pushing forward boldly into the future involved in this but the only relevant rationnels for going right now I'm seeing is to beat China at something we've already beaten them at handedly which is just to get some one up there walking around.

    --
    I ignore Anonymous Coward posts. If you want to discuss something, that's awesome. Log in.
  44. Re:Big Deal or two by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


    || I'm imagining you looking out at the ocean from the beach, and saying "why go sailing? There's water in my bathtub."

    With sailing, you can reach other peoples, and do things like trade.
    With the moon, you reach a rock.

  45. More importantly.. by MiniMike · · Score: 0

    What would really work people up is asking if they care that China can go to the Moon when the USA can't. If getting there is the race, then we've not only won (almost 40 years ago) but we've lapped the second place country. 5 times.

    The other important thing to realize is that getting people to the Moon is not really all that hard. The hard part is getting them back. I have confidence that China will soon be able to send people _to_ the Moon, but that's not going to impress me much.

  46. China teaming with Russia: by philpalm · · Score: 1

    Actually the world is teaming with the International Space station and are very dependant on the Russians. I would think the Russians would jealously guard their payload advantage against Chinese competition.

    Strangely Japan seems to be going solo and not trusting the Russians, Chinese or the United States...

    1. Re:China teaming with Russia: by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      Strangely Japan seems to be going solo and not trusting the Russians, Chinese or the United States...

      Japan is smart that way. None of those countries are trustworthy.

    2. Re:China teaming with Russia: by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      Well, Russia is actually working somewhat closely with China. In particular, if you look at all the equipment it is all old USSR and some of it is even current Russian equipment. Japan works with USA, but in spurts. In particular, they are getting help from us, and offer us help back, but in general they see to it that they do not gut their manufacturing base. In a lot of ways, they are being bright about it.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  47. Re:Big Deal or two by KillerBob · · Score: 1

    Right now all a trip to the Moon will get us is a bunch of guys walking around looking at stuff that Americans saw over 50 years ago. None of the things you're talking about are going to happen on the moon for at least 20 years (and I think that's a very conservative estimate), especially anything like manufacturing, so why go back now?


    Because if we don't start going back now, and working out the kinks in travelling to the Moon, and figuring out the logistics of how to get a support base there, then it'll *always* be another 20 years away?

    A moon base has been "20 years away" for as long as I've been alive. We have the technology to do it now, what we don't have is the impetus. And the main reason we don't have the impetus is because nobody's going there. All desire to build a moon base stopped in the 70's, when we stopped going there.
    --
    If you believe everything you read, you'd better not read. - Japanese proverb
  48. Double quoted single quote by janap · · Score: 1

    That's elaborate...

  49. That'd be a neat trick by mgabrys_sf · · Score: 1

    I'd settle for them to send a man into space one - more - time.

    It's been - what - 4 years since the last one? And he got back alive right? No accidents to prevent another launch right? Hell we lost 7 people in 2003 and got back in business in 2 years.

    Might help if they had follow-up trips to practice basic lunar exploration requirements since (Gemini?), or even a rocket that's capable of lifting an lunar spacecraft, buuuut. Nope. Not a peep since.

    Let me know when they have something to show they can do what they're talking about. Sounds like their chatter from back in 1978 or even 1968:

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_space_program#Manned_spaceflight_programs

    1. Re:That'd be a neat trick by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Last one was in 2005, so 2 years ago. In 2005 they sent up two guys for 5 days. What was really nice during this launch was that it was broadcasted live (unlike the first launch in 2003). I watched the launch over the internet. I know no chinese, but it was awesome anyways :)

      Next launch will be in 2008 or 2009 I think, then it will have been almost 4 years. I guess the delay is about doing some progress in between the launches. Next couple of launches they will try docking and spacewalking, I think. Many will probably not be worried in the west, but china is approaching this in a "turtle"-way; slow and steady. Sooner or later they will probably pass us.

      Read more about the next launch here: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shenzhou_7

    2. Re:That'd be a neat trick by mgabrys_sf · · Score: 1

      Gah - I missed number 6. Geez that article could use some formatting. It buried the upcoming with the previous launches. I'm an idiot for missing it - but I wonder aloud if it could have been edited better.

  50. Leave it to the Chinese by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They already did it to our armor. Now the Chinese want to find the Chink in our space program!

  51. That's great, but we need a better metric by megamerican · · Score: 1

    It would be much more useful if we knew how many Library's of Congress that would fund!

    --
    If you have something that you dont want anyone to know, maybe you shouldnt be doing it in the first place -Eric Schmidt
    1. Re:That's great, but we need a better metric by Iron+Condor · · Score: 2, Informative

      It would be much more useful if we knew how many Library's of Congress that would fund!

      The budget request for FY 2008 (which starts in two weeks) was for a little over $M703 - about 23.5 times the Google prize.

      --
      We're all born with nothing.
      If you die in debt, you're ahead.
  52. Re:Big Deal or two by skam240 · · Score: 1

    I disagree. I think spending money on this right now is like spending money developing micro ships in the 30s when what we should be developing is vacuum tubes, which is to say we're getting ahead of ourselves. We already know we can get to the moon, we've done it plenty of times. When we are closer to being able to actually do something useful there is when we should go back again.

    Also, in regards to the 20 years figure for the course of your entire lifetime, there are plenty of Sci-Fi concepts that are like that. Virtually every Sci-Fi movie and TV show out there calls the time line too short for the technology they depict and plenty of "experts" have made the exact same mistakes. Shoot, according to some scientist from decades ago we should have already long ago hit peak oil and should be running out by now.

    --
    I ignore Anonymous Coward posts. If you want to discuss something, that's awesome. Log in.
  53. numbers... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ...pulled out of you know where. The Chinese have easy, no hassle access to 99% of our best R and D and tech already. They have hard but doable access to 1/2 of the remainder 1%, and are working on the last half via espionage. Between student access and corporate give away access, they have two nations combined expertise to pull from, and that leaves out all the other sources they have, europe in general is giving away the store as well.

    This competitive edge, designed and implemented to make western millionaires into billionaires in a very short time frame, and sold/shilled to the middle class west under the illusion that cheap goods for a few years is worth destroying manufacturing for, will result in their becoming the dominant player in the 21st century, space and every place else. It is inevitable now. Nothing will stop it short of global war, and even there they are rapidly catching up in force projection, leapfrogging decades in years, something the DOD and CIA finally admitted to last year in some redacted but accessible studies. By around 2015 or so, they will have the largest economy on the planet, based on actual produced wealth. and rough parity in military force with any western military, and superiority if you count asymmetrical warfare capability.

    These studies were presented to congress in the last few years and have been updated, one might have to google a bit, but you can find them. Even if exaggerated somewhat to help insure military budgets, other studies have come up with similar findings.

    A hundred years from now, historians will wonder why the western economies allowed such traitorous business leaders and politicians to gut their own nations for personal profit. Or maybe not, given the rate of success and sophistication of mass brainwashing, starting in the corporate government run schools, there might not be much mention of it along with heavy revisionism of events that lead to the "second worlding" of the west.

    If you are middle class now and enjoying it, get out of debt as soon as possible and be prepared to live a much more modest and frugal lifestyle soon, so you can enjoy being just "normal" poor and not OMG poverty poor. The big bank/wall street credit boom and sell-off of generations of hard work by the previous generations that fueled cheap goods for a few years is just about over. The only stuff left the business traitors have to sell off is national infrastructure, roads, waterworks, ports, etc, and they are fast tracking that right this second. Again, google is your friend there.

    1. Re:numbers... by mabhatter654 · · Score: 1

      China is where the USA was in 1890... We were stealing stuff from British inventors blind so the millionaires then could sell their wares here. IP was a joke and quality was non-existant (think of a world with NO formal practice of pharmacy,no FDA, no rule on making or selling ANYTHING!!! or even liability if you bought some new device and it killed you) That's where China is right now. Witness the tainted food scares much like the "patent medicine" of the late 19th century and for much the same reasons.

  54. Of course by ericartman · · Score: 1

    Of course they will. The moon is a military target just like it was in the '60's. Our military is busy spending it's money elseware. The moon and therefore mars are not a priorities in this country.

    Cart

  55. no commercial benefits to going to the moon? by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    To put the $30m prize in perspective, launching the shuttle costs around $450m, and launching a Saturn V cost around $430m in 1967. The prize is likely to be less than 10% of the launch cost. Unlike the suborbital X-Prize, there is no real prospect of commercial exploitation either.

    I bet Richard Branson and Virgin Galactic would love to be able to open Galactic Moon Hotel, and Spa. Mining companies would love to be able to mine the moon as well. Some manufacturers would love the low gravity. Inexpensive and routine travel is a holdup, as would be building facilities on the moon as they'd need to be built underground so cosmic rays could be blocked at least partially.

    Falcon
    1. Re:no commercial benefits to going to the moon? by TheRaven64 · · Score: 0

      I bet Richard Branson and Virgin Galactic would love to be able to open Galactic Moon Hotel, and Spa. And if it costs $500m to round trip just for travel, how many people are likely to be able to afford a trip? Maybe you could squeeze five passengers in a capsule with a $500 launch cost (if you get the costs down to almost an order of magnitude less than what they are now), making it $100m/person. That seriously limits your target audience. Given that your construction costs would be in the tens, if not hundreds, of billions, and you'd have to get staff up and down as well, you're looking at a minimum of $3-400m per visitor. Sure, there are people who could afford to spend this much on a holiday, but are there enough to pay for a hotel?

      Mining companies would love to be able to mine the moon as well. They would? Why? What is up there that is in such short supply down here that it's worth several million per kilogram to mine it and get it back? If you found abundant metals and hydrogen, it might be interesting for getting raw materials for building satellites, I suppose.

      Some manufacturers would love the low gravity And they'd love the microgravity of low Earth orbit, at a tenth or hundredth of the cost even more, yet they don't seem to be using it.

      In contrast, a good suborbital vessel is the new Concord, and can fly you anywhere in the world much faster than existing commercial airlines. There are a lot of people who want to be able to get quickly between continents and can afford to pay a huge premium for shaving a few hours off their travel time, so there is a good exploitation route for suborbital craft designed for the first X-Prize.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    2. Re:no commercial benefits to going to the moon? by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      And if it costs $500m to round trip just for travel, how many people are likely to be able to afford a trip?

      I did say "Inexpensive and routine travel is a holdup" in the post of mne you replied too. However, that's where commercial interests fit right in. Private businesses doing research may be able to reduce the price of travel. Factoring in inflation I bet SpaceshipX was able to do what they did for less than what NASA would of spent doing the same thing. And as more is learned the price will come down more. Virgin Galactic is selling tickets for $100,000 and even though they don't yet have a ship they've collected $15,000,000 in down payments.

      Mining companies would love to be able to mine the moon as well.

      They would? Why? What is up there that is in such short supply down here that it's worth several million per kilogram to mine it and get it back? If you found abundant metals and hydrogen, it might be interesting for getting raw materials for building satellites, I suppose.

      You answered it partially yourself. Ores can be processed and forged on the moon where manufacturing then occurs. I bet because of the moon's lower gravity the moon can be mined then either materials or finished produces can be transported to orbit around the earth cheaper than doing on earth then lifting it to space.

      Some manufacturers would love the low gravity

      And they'd love the microgravity of low Earth orbit, at a tenth or hundredth of the cost even more

      See above.

      Falcon
  56. They probably will... by Majestix · · Score: 1

    China probably will beat us to the moon and then some. The politicians wont care because it costs too much money. But let the Chinese find a way to start making money off of lunar trips, etc i bet you'll see a change in attitude though it may be too bad.

    --
    --- I was far from home, and the spell of the Eastern sea was upon me. -Lovecraft-
  57. Conclusion not consistent with the facts by amightywind · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This Griffin surely and funding ploy for NASA. The facts suggest China's program is grossly overrated.

    • China has never developed a spacecraft from scratch. They modified a Soyuz.
    • Thay have never developed anything larger than a 10ton launcher, the Long March, which is also similar to a Soyuz They will need a rocket 10x as large to land on the moon.
    • They have launched two times since 2003. Their next mission is not planned until fall 2008. Between 1963 and 1968 America developed Apollo and flew around the moon
    • They are way behind Japan which has just launched an ambitious moon mission, Selene.
    • The US has a highly credible architecture for moon missions in Ares I & V and Orion. The vehicles are being built of existing parts.
    • The US has the experience developing,launching, and assembling the 1,000,000lb ISS
    • The US has >10x China's space budget for the foreseeable future

    Based on the facts how can you conclude that China will get there first? Indeed, it is not clear that they will beat Japan as the leader in Asian spaceflight.

    --
    an ill wind that blows no good
    1. Re:Conclusion not consistent with the facts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why isn't this post modded higher?

      On the other hand - I would like more funding for NASA... Ploy on Griffin, ploy on!

    2. Re:Conclusion not consistent with the facts by hughk · · Score: 1
      An interesting couple of questions for you:
      • How many Chinese parts will the US attempt use this time?
      • How many US parts will the Chinese attempt use?
      The sad ting is that with the offshoring of the manufacturing base, whoever gets to the moon will be doing so with US technology such as microchips but manufactured in China.
      --
      See my journal, I write things there
    3. Re:Conclusion not consistent with the facts by Comatose51 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You're wrong on two accounts. Long March is indigenously developed. Also, the US having a space budget with more dollars doesn't translate into 10x the resources. You have to consider price parity. What I mean is that China doesn't pay dollar to its workers and things are cheaper over there. If you only use the exchange rate to compare the budgets you won't get a fair comparison. You have to find the relative cost of products in each country, which is how price parity came about. Once you take that into account the difference is not nearly as great as you think.

      More importantly, I don't know why people bother posting things like that. It doesn't nothing but soothe our pride. Either we make it our goal to return to the moon before the Chinese or just shrug it off and say we've already done it in the 60s. If we're are going to go to return, then let's take the Chinese seriously and put some real effort into it. The worst thing for us to do is to put in a half ass effort and waste resources.

      --
      EvilCON - Made Famous by /.
    4. Re:Conclusion not consistent with the facts by amightywind · · Score: 1

      Long March is indigenously developed.

      The size and design similarity of the booster and spacecraft to the Soyuz are fairly obvious. You cannot say the Chinese designers went out on a limb here. Laud their indigenous effort all you want, but don't pretend you are being honest. Also, it is not low wages that would give China a comparative advantage in space, it is engineering and scientific productivity. US workers are the most productive on Earth. NASA is probably not the best example of productivity in the US, but it is not likely any worse than the Chinese equivalent. So the spending comparison is valid.

      It doesn't nothing but soothe our pride.

      What crap. The US space program is under constant and unfair criticism by naysayers in this country, while at the same time they exaggerate the lillipution space programs of other nations. In a competitive world, only a chump would sit back and take it.

      --
      an ill wind that blows no good
    5. Re:Conclusion not consistent with the facts by Comatose51 · · Score: 1

      You're kidding me right? You based your statement about the Long March on looks? The Long March resembles the Delta family of rockets and the earlier Arianes too. That's just silly.

      Furthermore, you obviously don't grasp the concept of price parity. No one mentioned a thing about worker productivity. You dragging that into the conversation just shows how little you understand the concept. Let me give you an example. If an American has $5 allocated for his lunch budget and a Chinese has the 5 yuan allocated, it would look as though the American will have roughly 6 times as much for lunch. However, since the Chinese is buying his lunch in China, his 5 yuan would buy him more or less the same. Only when there is trade happening does the foreign exchange rate matter. So if you examine the Chinese budget for their program in dollar terms you're going to get misleading results.

      Lastly, what the hell is the point of soothing our pride? That's such a petty, petty thing to do. We've gone to the moon and come back almost half a century ago. Worrying about something else doing the same now just shows how insecure we are about ourselves. Personally, I'm not worried and don't feel the need to use words to feel proud about our achievements. I look at the vast amount of scientific data NASA has generated, not some national pride stunt, to feel proud. I'm more proud of us launching the next space telescope or the Mars Rovers than I would ever be about us repeating what we had done 50 years ago.

      --
      EvilCON - Made Famous by /.
    6. Re:Conclusion not consistent with the facts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      That would be a very good point if Chinese space ships were being designed by day laborers lacking a high-school education. Once you reach the upper echelon of skilled workers, salaries are cheaper but very comparable. China's pool of talented labor is minuscule, and has other options than a space program...and not just domestically. China's universities are all rubbish (yes, every sigle one), and top engineering talents go to schools abroad, and many end up staying.

      And a lot of the necessary infrastructure - say, a computer center - is easily imported or exported, and will actually cost more in China than in the United States.

    7. Re:Conclusion not consistent with the facts by someone1234 · · Score: 1

      I bet the Chinese will win this race, even if they have to stand on each other's head to lift their rocket to the Moon!
      Just because US contractors are paid better, it doesn't mean they work faster.
      Between 63 and 68, the US was different, they were very motivated to get to the Moon.
      Just because the Chinese use existing technology, it doesn't mean they can't beat the US, apparently this Russian technology is better (safer and cheaper) than the US technology which built (partly) the 1,000,000lb ISS.

      --
      Patents Drive Free Software as Hurricanes Drive Construction Industry
    8. Re:Conclusion not consistent with the facts by dragisha · · Score: 1

      Two facts are just too US-centric there...

      One - ISS... I would not take too much of credit for ISS lightly, if I am not at least from former SSSR :).

      Two - space budget... US will spend lavishly, that is known and seen. 10x means nothing really.

      --
      http://opencm3.net, http://www.nongnu.org/gm2/
    9. Re:Conclusion not consistent with the facts by amightywind · · Score: 1

      One - ISS... I would not take too much of credit for ISS lightly, if I am not at least from former SSSR :).

      By the time ISS is finished the Russians will have launched 2 modules. To date, these have been the most troublesome parts of the station. The US will have designed the entire thing, launched and assembled 29 modules, and have built all but 3 habitation modules. These are the facts.

      US will spend lavishly, that is known and seen. 10x means nothing really.

      "No bucks, no Buck Rogers." -- Astronaut Gus Grissom in Tom Wolff's "The Right Stuff"

      China won't get to the moon on hot air.

      --
      an ill wind that blows no good
    10. Re:Conclusion not consistent with the facts by dragisha · · Score: 1

      And whole ISS thing is labeled how? ISS2? ISS1 being what? And how many years ISS1 was in function? And when? And what happened to Skylab?

      As for "hot air"... 1/10 of very big dollar quantity is surely not hot air. US gov surely pays better it's contractors (that's why they pay for elections, isn't it?) but, as someone else told, it does not mean more resources - it's just big profits for Boe*ng, Lock*eed, Rayt*eon, ...

      --
      http://opencm3.net, http://www.nongnu.org/gm2/
    11. Re:Conclusion not consistent with the facts by khallow · · Score: 1

      China has never developed a spacecraft from scratch. They modified a Soyuz.

      The Soyuz capsule still remains the most economical manned vehicle out there. It's roughly as safe as a Shuttle and costs considerably less per person or per kilogram.

      Thay have never developed anything larger than a 10ton launcher, the Long March, which is also similar to a Soyuz They will need a rocket 10x as large to land on the moon.

      They are developing the Long March 5 which they claim will be able to launch payloads up to 25 tons (analogous to the Ares 1). Not sure what it's status is, but they claim to be several years ahead of the Ares 1. 25 tons is sufficient to land people on the moon. It will take orbital docking and refueling, neither which the Chinese have demonstrated, but it's feasible.

      They have launched two times since 2003. Their next mission is not planned until fall 2008. Between 1963 and 1968 America developed Apollo and flew around the moon

      They also launch unmanned stuff into orbit around 8-10 times a year.

      They are way behind Japan which has just launched an ambitious moon mission, Selene

      China has a much higher launch rate and has actually launched people into space. They are not "way behind" Japan.

      The US has a highly credible architecture for moon missions in Ares I & V and Orion. The vehicles are being built of existing parts.

      "highly credible", eh? Well, the Ares 1 will probably launch, eventually. But Ares V is at high risk of cancellation.

      The US has the experience developing,launching, and assembling the 1,000,000lb ISS

      Doesn't mean much since most of that technology, aside from life support and perhaps being used as a testing platform for lunar technology, isn't relevant to a lunar mission.

      The US has >10x China's space budget for the foreseeable future

      How about the unforeseeable future, namely, the period roughly 20-30 years from now when China has a higher GDP than the US?

      Based on the facts how can you conclude that China will get there first? Indeed, it is not clear that they will beat Japan as the leader in Asian spaceflight

      China already isthe leader in Asian spaceflight, which isn't saying much. Japan's current launch vehicles are slightly better technologically, but China has more launch volume. The quality of Japan's scientific missions isn't that useful. A small number of technologically advanced missions are far less useful in space than a large number of more primitive scientific missions. Neither country has a sustainable model. National prestige only gets you so far and Japan needs to go beyond scientific missions if it wishes to be relevant in space.

    12. Re:Conclusion not consistent with the facts by khallow · · Score: 1

      What crap. The US space program is under constant and unfair criticism by naysayers in this country, while at the same time they exaggerate the lillipution space programs of other nations. In a competitive world, only a chump would sit back and take it.,/p>

      Let us keep in mind that China is advancing while NASA is mired with the Shuttle and the ISS. As I see it, NASA won't do anything novel in space (aside from pushing the number of people in LEO) until some point well after 2015 when the Ares 1 is planned to start manned launches. China's CZ-5 (Long March 5) will likely be launching by then (it has a similar payload to Ares 1) and their small space station should be up to five years old by then. If US space development were solely dependent on NASA, then we'd be looking at near parity in 2015 with China despite a couple decades' headstart and a superior economy. NASA earned a lot of criticism for the squandered opportunities of the past three decades. And seeing as NASA continues to insist on making its own launchers rather than use commercially availabe launchers, they will continue to get criticized.

    13. Re:Conclusion not consistent with the facts by fritsd · · Score: 1

      One thing I wondered: at the "end of life" of Mir, why did the russians let it burn in the atmosphere and not boost it into orbit around the moon or mars, as a source of recycleable parts and high-grade scrap metal heap? Or would that be impossible due to the orbit of Mir?

      --
      To be, or not to be: isn't that quite logical, Slashdot Beta?
    14. Re:Conclusion not consistent with the facts by amightywind · · Score: 1

      The Soyuz capsule still remains the most economical manned vehicle out there. It's roughly as safe as a Shuttle and costs considerably less per person or per kilogram.

      No argument but you statement is irrelevent. The Soyuz was a great accomplishment for the USSR. But it is 50 years old and has some real design warts! In buying it Chinese show a pitiful lack of confidence.

      They are developing the Long March 5 which they claim will be able to launch payloads up to 25 tons (analogous to the Ares 1). Not sure what it's status is, but they claim to be several years ahead of the Ares 1.

      They claimed they would beat Japan's Selene mission to the moon, too.

      25 tons is sufficient to land people on the moon. It will take orbital docking and refueling, neither which the Chinese have demonstrated, but it's feasible.

      Really? LOL! It would take about 5 launches to get the required vehicle into LEO. This is the point of my original post. China's plans don't hold up to scrutiny, except for people like you who do not think criticly.

      How about the unforeseeable future, namely, the period roughly 20-30 years from now when China has a higher GDP than the US?

      You think they can maintain 10% growth for 40 years? Not likely.

      The quality of Japan's scientific missions isn't that useful. A small number of technologically advanced missions are far less useful in space than a large number of more primitive scientific missions.

      Hayabusa was a marvelous mission, by US standards. It may still return an asteroid sample which would be an absolute first. Selene is a first class lunar mission. What has China done in space science? Launch seeds into space.

      National prestige only gets you so far and Japan needs to go beyond scientific missions if it wishes to be relevant in space.

      Prestige powers manned spaceflight. Japan will have a large module on the ISS and a role in Project Constellation. China has groveled to the US to get into the ISS and to collaborate with NASA. Neither will happen until there are real democratic reforms and a multi-party political system in China.

      --
      an ill wind that blows no good
    15. Re:Conclusion not consistent with the facts by khallow · · Score: 1

      No argument but you statement is irrelevent. The Soyuz was a great accomplishment for the USSR. But it is 50 years old and has some real design warts! In buying it Chinese show a pitiful lack of confidence.

      "Pitiful"? Compared to who?

      They claimed they would beat Japan's Selene mission to the moon, too.

      I guess we'll have to see. Neither the CZ-5 or the Ares 1 is a done deal yet.

      Really? LOL! It would take about 5 launches to get the required vehicle into LEO. This is the point of my original post. China's plans don't hold up to scrutiny, except for people like you who do not think criticly.

      You seem to think that a number of launches makes an attempt impossible. I think it makes it affordable, seeing as launch costs remain one of the obstacles to an affordable space program. Frequent launches on a small platform will have lower costs than a few launches on a larger platform.

      You think they can maintain 10% growth for 40 years? Not likely.

      If they're growing at 10% per year, it'll take a lot less time, maybe somewhere around 2020-2025.

      Hayabusa was a marvelous mission, by US standards. It may still return an asteroid sample which would be an absolute first. Selene is a first class lunar mission. What has China done in space science? Launch seeds into space.

      A handful of high quality space science missions is an illusion. They don't even bother with the most obvious way to extend their science, ie, by making multiple copies of their probes. If Hayabusa was so useful, why did they only make one? There's far more than one asteroid out there and a second or third Hayabusa would have been far cheaper since you already paid R&D costs.

      China has almost far less science and it's space program appears to be a motivated by military strategy and prestige. I doubt China will have strong space science for a long time. I just don't see science as being that relevant in domination of space. Japan space science is in the situation of US basic science in the 1970's. They produce it, but they aren't taking advantage of it.

      Prestige powers manned spaceflight. Japan will have a large module on the ISS and a role in Project Constellation. China has groveled to the US to get into the ISS and to collaborate with NASA. Neither will happen until there are real democratic reforms and a multi-party political system in China.

      India didn't get in either. It'll take more than democratic reforms to get into the ISS.

    16. Re:Conclusion not consistent with the facts by amightywind · · Score: 1

      You seem to think that a number of launches makes an attempt impossible. I think it makes it affordable, seeing as launch costs remain one of the obstacles to an affordable space program. Frequent launches on a small platform will have lower costs than a few launches on a larger platform.

      I am sure even the Chinese readers are wincing. You clearly don't know what such a mission would involve. I'd love to watch them try though.

      A handful of high quality space science missions is an illusion. They don't even bother with the most obvious way to extend their science, ie, by making multiple copies of their probes. If Hayabusa was so useful, why did they only make one?

      What a nutty point. Lets carry your illogic to its extreme. The US operates an armada of spacecraft around the solar system. None (except the dual Mars Rovers) share the same design. They are less effective for it?

      India didn't get in either. It'll take more than democratic reforms to get into the ISS.

      Yep. It will take a signed nuclear non-proliferation deal.

      --
      an ill wind that blows no good
    17. Re:Conclusion not consistent with the facts by khallow · · Score: 1

      I am sure even the Chinese readers are wincing. You clearly don't know what such a mission would involve. I'd love to watch them try though.

      Put up or shut up. Here's my take. Put a orbital propellant depot up there. Then two or three of those "five" launches are fuel. The remaining three are the two vehicles (a lunar orbiter and the landing vehicle) and the crew comes up on the last one. You can automate the docking (they'll have this well tested by then). Orbital fueling is a problem since no one has done it yet. But you can test the hell out of it by then. There's no urgency in the order of things. If too much propellant boils off, send more rockets up. And you end up with a safer mission plan than if you just sent the team straight to the Moon like the Apollo program did (the second burn that sent them to the Moon was a bad place to fail).

      What a nutty point. Lets carry your illogic to its extreme. The US operates an armada of spacecraft around the solar system. None (except the dual Mars Rovers) share the same design. They are less effective for it?

      Absolutely. It's not complicated. One use ("one off") designs are naturally expensive because there's development costs and only one probe to cover that. I know some instruments and features are reused these days. But the simplest reuse is merely to make multiple copies of each probe. My take is that for the cost of the first probe, you could make 3 or 4 more. Economies of scale and the fact that development has already occured. 4 or 5 probes are IMHO generally too much, but it makes sense to build 2 or 3 probes instead of 1. Three Hubble telescopes instead of one. Five Mars rovers instead of two.

      Further, with so many extra probes running, you get more data and more knowledge about how to run these sorts of experiments. It just makes sense.

      Yep. It will take a signed nuclear non-proliferation deal.

      India and China have already signed nuclear non-proliferation treaties. Besides the US and partners don't have that kind of negotiating power.
  58. All about showmanship by drewmca · · Score: 1

    Their moon venture will seem so much more inspired than ours when the spaceship comes back home, re-enters the atmosphere, and then transforms into its humanoid form for a graceful, skipping landing.

  59. Title Phrasing by ruffnsc · · Score: 1

    Considering China has never been to the moon I don't think they can go back.

  60. Yes They Will by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yes they will. So will Zimbabwe. For two reasons.
    1. They're organised.
    2. W and the neocons blew all the money trying to set up Halliburton.

  61. Even if China makes it to the moon first by asm2750 · · Score: 1

    Their economy is taking hard hits with inflation this month because of the rise of price in raw materials and this is pissing off the people in the countryside. Also their eco-system is so damaged their citizens are essentially dying from asphyxiation and industrial chemicals in the water and surroundings. If they even got astronauts to the moon before the US it still doesn't change the fact that the PRC is currently in dangerous territory concerning the health and well being of their citizens and that can invite disaster.

    1. Re:Even if China makes it to the moon first by hughk · · Score: 1

      True, which is why the PRC is very friendly with Russia at the moment. Unfortunately, even if the Russians want to, it takes a long time to build new pipelines, so Russia's gas exports continue to go west. It is more flexible for the Russians to export raw materials to China, which is why thousands of railway wagons full of nickel and so on end up going there every day. It still isn't enough though.

      --
      See my journal, I write things there
  62. Back to? by tbcn · · Score: 0

    I still can't believe people think we've been there in the first place.
    It's almost as absurd as believing there's a God, and that humanity began with Adam and Eve.

    --
    /tb
  63. One thing for sure by ecolitalk · · Score: 1, Funny

    China surely can build a spaceship much cheaper than the US. With similar success rate, it is more viable, and economically efficient for China to occupy the moon first. Them the US can just take it over like 100 years ago in a land called "new world".

  64. Now is the time for careful thinking. by Futurepower(R) · · Score: 1

    For the first time in decades China's Defense Posture report in (or about) 1992 openly listed the US as an "enemy nation"...

    And why did that happen? Why, if that is true, is the U.S. building China by having almost everything made there?

    Now is the time for careful thinking. People in the military in both countries, and the arms manufacturers want there to be another arms and violence race. The citizens of both countries will be poorer, and they will live in fear.

    Also, although most people consider the moon as close, it is in fact a considerable distance in energy from the earth. The moon is not a good platform for doing things involving the earth, maybe surprisingly. Satellites are more efficient.

    1. Re:Now is the time for careful thinking. by zero_offset · · Score: 1

      And why did that happen? Why, if that is true, is the U.S. building China by having almost everything made there?

      It happened primarily because China was just starting to focus on retaking control of Taiwan at that point in time. Or at least, that's my opinion, I've read plenty of other opinions that relate to other events, such as the collapse of the Soviet Union, for example.

      For the purposes of this topic, the US is much less of a single entity than China. US corporations are taking a very short-term view by taking advantage of the economic disparity, but if I had to guess, if it was entirely up to the US government, this would not be happening. Indeed, even talking about the "US government" this way implies a certain degree of centralized, unified single-mindedness of purpose that doesn't exist.

      The moon is certainly not as close as most people seem to think, but lobbing a devastatingly huge rock out of its gravity well and doing considerable damage to Earthside cities and nations isn't exactly difficult. If you can put a lander within a few square klicks on the moon, you have the skillset and technology to land a big deadly rock within a few hundred square klicks on Earth, and that kind of bargaining power is virtually absolute.

      Previously when I tried to discuss this, it degraded into assertions that the Chinese weren't especially militaristic or warlike, and I suppose that's always debatable, but if one even allows for it to be reasonably, potentially true, than the possibility must be taken seriously. You won't get a lot of opportunities to re-think it if it turns out to be true.

      --

      Slashdot quality declines as the number of hot grits posts decreases. - Provolt's Law, Apr-09-2005

    2. Re:Now is the time for careful thinking. by mfrank · · Score: 1

      Feel free to calculate the energy requirements needed to accelerate that big rock of yours to over a kilometer a second so it can escape the moon's gravity. Hydrogen bombs are cheaper and more destructive.

    3. Re:Now is the time for careful thinking. by zero_offset · · Score: 1

      All you really need is thrust which exceeds the gravitational field and ample fuel to reach the crossover point (as long as you have thrust and fuel, you don't need to meet or exceed escape velocity), after which the Earth's gravity well does all the hard work.

      As a good starting point for tackling the problem, the ascent module portion of the Apollo lunar modules weighed about 10,000 lbs and required about 4000 lbs of propellant to leave the moon. A roughly car-sized meteorite should produce a blast equivalent to the nuclear weapon dropped on Hiroshima, so let's use that as a guideline for the size of our hypothetical rock-weapon. Lunar regolith mass and density is approximately similar to Earthside basalt, which is about 187 lbs per cubic foot. Let's say your average car is about 180 cubic feet, which is about 33,000 lbs of basalt mass. Let's call the requirement 15,000 pounds of fuel, for a total launch mass of 48,000 pounds. I'm ignoring mass that burns off in the atmosphere, but I'm also seriously rounding up the fuel requirement (considering how much mass drops as the fuel itself burns off).

      So, would you suppose that a country which can launch and return a lander -- the Apollo Saturn V systems were in the range of 6.5 million pounds at launch -- could manage a 48,000 pound launch? Probably. The entire crew-section of the Apollo program -- the command module, the lander, the return vehicle, the rovers, etc. -- weighed about 50,000 lbs.

      The entire exercise is trivial for a country that can not only reach the moon, but establish a base of operations.

      --

      Slashdot quality declines as the number of hot grits posts decreases. - Provolt's Law, Apr-09-2005

  65. Does anyone else... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...think that it is pointless to return to the moon? I mean, it costs billions of dollars to do and there's nothing there. We've gotten plenty of samples of the surface and it's not like there's any life there. Why not appropriate that money towards something like, I don't know, human relief efforts?

    It just seems selfish to send a couple of guys in a rocket to a giant rock floating around the planet when there's so much else that could be done.

  66. MOD PARENT DOWN! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Slashdot is *NOT* an IM conversation. Knock it off, dude.

  67. Back to the Moon!? Especially.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    especially if you can make rockets out of lead

  68. New China Mission Names by egommer · · Score: 1

    Chin's new Apallo missions are going to make history. Their new Satorn V Rocket system will be state of the art.

    --
    Two Towers-Two Worlds.One seeks triumphs and freedom for man.The other deems man unworthy and wrecks them.
  69. Exchange rates are a bitch... by n+dot+l · · Score: 1

    A million Canadian Dollars in unmarked bills? Fixed!

    OK, I know it would probably be some amount of Euros or Yen but that's just so much funnier... :)
    1. Re:Exchange rates are a bitch... by arktemplar · · Score: 1

      arent both roughly the same around now ?

      --
      blog plug -> The Darker Side of Light
  70. That is a totally bullcrap attitude by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why the crap are they just rolling over and letting the commies beat them?! If countries respect countries that are ahead in technology, then why the crap aren't they doing everything they can to catch that position?

  71. We were not made for space by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The Lord made man the steward of the Earth, not of the heavens. The tower of Babel was another example of man's arrogance, thinking that he can step into a place he wasn't made for.

  72. I'm sorry - we're worried about...? by jpellino · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Being first and being beaten out for second?

    Griffin is just trolling for a patriotic boost.

    --
    "Win treats sysadmins better than users. Mac treats users better than sysadmins. Linux treats everyone like sysadmins."
  73. Things are different now. by NotQuiteReal · · Score: 1
    Now you can just "Google" things on teh Interweb.

    I am sure there are plans for rocket ships that can be found there.

    Unless you live in a country that blocks certain web sites.

    D'oh! (how do you say that in Chinese?)

    --
    This issue is a bit more complicated than you think.
  74. I hope China wins by Kankraka · · Score: 1

    If China makes it there first (or anyone else for that matter) I'm sure they're going to shoot for relatively close to the first moon landing site. It will finally put an end to the question "Did the USA really reach the moon?" If the US makes it first, and they never really did in the 60s, they're going to make it look like they really did and finally be able to say "well, we have proof now!"

    If China makes it, you -know- they'll pride themselves in proving that the US didn't make it there after all.

  75. Bad decisions by NASA by FleaPlus · · Score: 0
    Btw, there's also a pretty good discussion about this topic on aerospace engineer Rand Simberg's Transterrestrial Musings. I think what's particularly interesting is this remark by Mike Griffin during the Q&A:

    "If one is willing to make use of multiple Earth-orbit rendezvous, a really big rocket is not required" The funny thing is, this is exactly the sort of approach that people have been trying to get NASA to pursue, because it would be able to use currently-existing rockets, cost much less overall, and be ready faster than NASA's current approach. Unfortunately, NASA chose not to do this, largely because it wouldn't be as easy to keep jobs for the 10,000 people in the key congressional districts which compose the shuttle workforce (which, by the way, makes up for the vast majority of the space shuttle's cost.
    1. Re:Bad decisions by NASA by FleaPlus · · Score: 1

      What's up with the "overrated" mod for my comment? It'd be nice if somebody could just tell me what they disagreed with, instead of just modding me down.

  76. It's really not a race 'back' to the moon... by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 1

    as much as it is a race to see if someone else can become second to get there. Sorry, the gold medal's already claimed, and if the US makes it there again before anyone else, well that doesn't change the order now, does it?

    --
    Browsing at +1 - no ACs, I ignore their posts. So refreshing!
  77. Let China beat us to the moon! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We need to solve real problems at home in the U.S than making another race to a lifeless planetoid devoid of resources other than billboard space. Besides, they have the man power, the will, and the technology to do it so why not let them. Besides; If anything were to happen, we can always launch a modified shuttle to rescue them in comfort and style. I say, let them lay the ground-work for an international moonbase? If the fuckers get nationalistic and refuse entry then nuke it. It's only fair, right!

  78. There's no need.... by 56ksucks · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    .. for China to go to the moon. There's no market for Chinese food or nail salons there!

    --

    ---- "Excuse me. Where's the children's gun section?"

  79. This is the sort of inflammatory statement... by jpswensen · · Score: 1

    I would expect on Slashdot....wait, I am on slashdot "The prospect of China, ruled by a totalitarian regime that asserts its power through force and terror, being the first, perhaps the only country to return to the Moon and access its resources, would be a tragedy of historic dimensions. It would signal the beginning of the end of the United States as a super power and the commencement of the Chinese Century."

  80. Zonk sucks. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Simply no.

    In order to beat us *BACK* to the moon, they would have had to been there *BEFORE*.

    Basically China wants to get there about 40 years late, and somehow proclaim that to be a victory for yellow-flavored Communism.

    I really doubt they will get there, stop going there, and start going again before we go again.

    I guess we shouldn't be surprised at sensationally titled yellow journalism from Zonk, though.

  81. The only action that can beat "First Man on Moon" by ancient_kings · · Score: 0

    Is the First Man on Mars... and the only way to beat that is, first man on alpha-centura, and the only thing to beat THAT is.... well...

  82. First words from first Chinese Man on Moon: by ancient_kings · · Score: 0

    "All your base are belong to us"

  83. What if China isn't first? by wonkobeeblebrox · · Score: 1

    So what happens when the Administration is wrong (again) and China loses to a bunch of no-on-has-ever-heard-ofs...?

    "The Google Lunar X PRIZE calls on entrepreneurs, engineers and visionaries from around the world to return us to the lunar surface and explore this environment for the benefit of all humanity," ....

    The $30 million prize purse is segmented into a $20 million Grand Prize, a $5 million Second Prize and $5 million in bonus prizes. To win the Grand Prize, a team must successfully soft land a privately funded spacecraft on the Moon, rove on the lunar surface for a minimum of 500 meters, and transmit a specific set of video, images and data back to the Earth. The Grand Prize is $20 million until December 31st 2012;

    reference:
    http://www.googlelunarxprize.com/lunar/press-release/google-sponsors-lunar-x-prize-to-create-a-space-race-for-a-new-generation

  84. It's China's century by SiliconEntity · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The 21st century will be China's turn to be the world leader. All the talk and excuses we see here from Americans about how they don't care if China does beat us back to the moon is very much like what other countries said as they changed from being 1st rate to 2nd rate. Spain has had its turn, England, and now the U.S. is moving into China's eclipse. And of course we Americans will be able to lie to ourselves for quite a while that we're still the best "where it counts", just like the English and French and Spanish and all the others that were once great.

    1. Re:It's China's century by paulmer2003 · · Score: 0

      There's no way China will ever become as great as America when they treat their people as they do. Keeping them ignorant, etc.

    2. Re:It's China's century by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, sure... the US is known around the world for its highly educated population. Right. Most Americans can't even locate China on a map.... Your government is doing a great job at keeping most people badly educated and under superstitious pretenses (see creationism) that will only hinder technological advancement on the long-run. Sure, you have top universities, etc. but there's a much bigger world out there with an old continent still full of resources...

    3. Re:It's China's century by hackingbear · · Score: 1

      America cannot remain as great as it used to be exactly because there are too many ignorant people like you who know nothing about other countries except what the American mainstream media tell them.

    4. Re:It's China's century by DigiShaman · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Besides, my money's on a plague (bird flu, or maybe a bioweapon) depopulating China before they ascend again.

      Then again, maybe a few hundred million less poor mouths to feed will be an advantage.


      No, no it would not! Thanks to mass airline transportation, any plague would be a global plague. And millions? Think more like billions. After the flesh rots, you would see massive geo-political reconstruction unprecedented in human history. Nations will rise and fall; other will be born out of the fires forged in war. Basically, Hell-on-Earth.
      --
      Life is not for the lazy.
    5. Re:It's China's century by id3as · · Score: 1

      So, this action should be viewed as a political one, and could be reacted to accordingly. Today cooperation is more important than competition, the winner is usually the one who finds a way to cooperate with most of the people, in order to do the things, that are most useful to most people in the world...

    6. Re:It's China's century by blackraven14250 · · Score: 1

      The difference is, we went to the moon, and we still are beating out China. We will continue beating out China if we keep up the research in other areas. Being focused on the moon (a goal accomplished long ago) is taking a step back to the past. We need to move into the future. China doesn't have that in their past, so it's their future. That's why it matters to them.

      The fact is, while they use their resources accomplishing something we did ~50 years ago, we can be focused on multitudes of other things like having the best fighter jets. They still can't touch a Raptor (easily), and we've got 3 even newer jets in production that we know about. It's called technological superiority, and we're not wasting resources on getting to the moon when eventually, the fight's gonna be down here.

    7. Re:It's China's century by TheRealFredGarvin · · Score: 1

      Umm, China's "Turn"??? ha.. heh.. oh you're not kidding. China's problems make ours vanish into the background noise by comparison. They have a large and growing economically powerful class that will INEVITABLY demand greater political power on the one side, and the better part of a billion outright PEASANTS on the other side, becoming increasingly restive about both the oppression of the government and the priveleges of the economically powerful class. Mark my words- China as we know it is a short-timer. Besides, I thought it was going to be Japan's turn up next.

    8. Re:It's China's century by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The China as you know it will probably collapse soon, and maybe turn out something better. If it's one thing history has shown in China. It's that when it's time to switch things up, it can either turn out good or worse. And while this could qualify as good right now, it could be better.

      Though the peasants will always be screwed, no matter what.

    9. Re:It's China's century by advance512 · · Score: 1

      I'd read that.

      Write a book!

    10. Re:It's China's century by jafac · · Score: 1

      Well, considering that Japan is not obligated to fund its own national defense (ie. Military Industrial Complex), I'd say that they have a huge advantage.

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
    11. Re:It's China's century by olman · · Score: 1

      Very graphic. Is that from a novel?

      In any case, even in worst case there's something called genetic diversity that will stop any virus/bacillus from wiping out the general population. Even worst forms of black death killed about 90-95% who CONTRACTED the disease, not to say anything about the fact that some people are naturally immune or at least resistant to infection.

      Plus, well, as soon as you have mass infection, you think airlines won't be grounded? Roadblocks on every exit for towns that haven't had any outbreaks? So on and so forth.. Frankly even a couple of billion death count won't make huge dent in the long run even if it might ruin national economies. Most likely you'd get areas (mostly) depopulated and areas (mostly) untouched due to quarantine etc.. You might have nice recently vacated real estate in population centres, thought. After you figure out vaccination and detox, that is..

  85. US has too much overhead... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Troll

    Of course the China will beat the US back to the moon. I will be amazed if the US ever gets back to the moon! Why? the buricratic red tape is so astounding that 50-75% of the budget used to get us back to the moon will be wasted on overhead(i.e. red tape).

  86. Does it matter? by Quiet_Desperation · · Score: 1

    Seriously. Does it?

    What do people expect the Chinese to do? Build a wall around it?

  87. Ok, here you go. by WindBourne · · Score: 3, Interesting
    1. In 1959, we had no real knowledge of rocketry. The billions that were spent was about learning what worked and more importantly, what did not work.
    2. In 1959, and in fact, in 1969, there was no market for commercial rocketry. All the sats that we had put up in the sky by 1970, is less than how may go up every year, currently. Now, there are not enough rockets to take on the load.
    3. Spacex has done 2 shots; the first was a major failure (it went boom). The second was a lot more interesting. The first stage registered an issue prior to launch, so the team drained and refuelded with warmer fuel (and in 20 minutes). They launched. The first stage was a total success. The second stage lost is fuel just at the end due to lack of baffles in the tank. All in all, they are fixing it and expect (hope?) the next flight to have no more issues.
    4. Spacex will be profitable by 2010 if the next flight works as well as falcon 9. They will have paid off ALL of their development cost by then.
    5. Bigelow has already launched 2 space stations. Yes, nobody is on them (nor will ever be). By 2009 or 2010, they will launch a 3 man space station. By 2011, they will launch a 6 person space station. By 2013, they will have multiple space stations in orbit. There goal is not to provide for hotels (but they will), but to provide space stations to nations. I expect that they probably extend the ISS with their 3 person unit and then later with the 6 person unit. Why? Because nations will want to take advantage of a an orbiting station. That means that EU, Japan, Brazil, India, Russia, USA, and private enterprise will be able to test equipment and get their launch system perfected.
    6. Spacex is looking at building a BFR by 2014. If they do, they will have re-invented roughly the same capability that USA had in the 1970 time frame, though this time it should be quite a bit cheaper.
    No, this will be easy for companies to be profitable from the git-go.
    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    1. Re:Ok, here you go. by Tango42 · · Score: 1

      I don't know how well Bigelow will do - there isn't that big a market for space stations yet. Even if you can get the station cheaply, running it is still very expensive. Is that enough science to be worth all those publicly owned stations? I think private enterprise is going to be the market for Bigelow stations, and that will take slightly longer.

  88. USA Corporatist gave China our best Rocket Tech... by OldHawk777 · · Score: 1

    China will get to the moon before we return, BFD ... done did ... so what.

    The Q&A should be on who will be staying in space and on the moon ... I hope it is humanity ... not just US, EU, Russia, China ... Corporatist/Militarist.

    December 1998: This is one of many facts about US/EU corporatist/goverment selling/transfering nuclear, rocket, and other technologies to China, Israel (lost Tybee Island nuke ... time-lines) .... Anyway about 1998: A secret Pentagon report concludes that Hughes Space and Communications, without proper authorization, gave China vital technological assistance crucial to the successful launchings of Chinese ballistic missiles and satellites. The report concluded that Hughes provided a "defense service" to China that violated U.S. rules against helping Beijing make better rockets and missiles. http://www.wisconsinproject.org/

    In the NY TIMES of April 4, 1998, Jeff Gerth with Raymond Bonner exposed a manipulation wherein the US government and 2 major American arms companies transferred Ballistic Missile technology to China. As a Grand Jury was investigating whether 2 American companies (Loral Space & Communications and Hughes Electronics) gave China space expertise that significantly advanced Beijing's ballistic missile program, President Clinton approved of this transfer 2 months ago. Clinton undercut a Grand Jury investigation in order to protect what? or whom? Gerth also exposed the huge $2.5 million contribution made by Loral and Hughes to the Democratic Party since 1991. http://www.jonathanpollard.org/1998/040798b.htm

    Folks; the above is about the prior Whitehouse residents and USA Corporatist. What is going on these days and for the start of this new millennium is way beyond anything in the last .... Oh, everyone is still looking for the lost Tybee Island nuke ... like it is really still missing in 20 foot deep water and river delta muck.

    Anyway, I am damn happy Israel has nukes to protect US/EU ... the Brits helped some on the project.

    --
    Unaccountable leaders are masters, and unrepresented people are slaves. How do US and EU fare?
  89. I agree, manned missions a waste by Tablizer · · Score: 1

    I would rather see the money spent on unmanned projects and telescopes that can detect Earth-like planets, and possibly life, around other stars. The science return per money is much higher than manned missions. Until manned missions can support themselves (tourism, mining, etc), let the robots rule.

  90. To go further... by Roger+W+Moore · · Score: 1

    The question we all need to ask is why do we even need to go back?

    It is far easier to launch craft from the moon than from the earth so if we want to go further afield a moon base would be useful. In addition it would be a great way to test a long term, enclosed ecosystem for support human life. Finally there is all the helium-3 which does not exist on Earth and, if we improve our fusion tech, will make an excellent power source and possibly a rocket fuel...and that is the stuff we know at the moment that we can do there. Who knows what else we might find useful once we set up shop permanently there.

    1. Re:To go further... by skam240 · · Score: 1

      I have heard absolutely zero talk about NASA doing any kind of work on the type of things you're talking about on their proposed trip the Moon. All I'm seeing is "We want to do it because China is doing it". Until we hear different then it's a waste of money.

      --
      I ignore Anonymous Coward posts. If you want to discuss something, that's awesome. Log in.
  91. A SERIOUS EPISODE OF CENSORSHIP !!! by gaetanomarano · · Score: 0

    A SERIOUS EPISODE OF CENSORSHIP !!! I know that just a few peoples like my ideas, proposals and opinions while other peoples dislike them, but, I'm sure that, BOTH peoples, WANT their countries will ALWAYS have DEMOCRACY and FREEDOM and nobody likes that Google does in USA, Europe, etc. the same things it does in China for business (if you don't know what, just search more info googling...). TWO years ago I've invented (and published on my website and several space forums and blogs) the idea of a Moonrovers Prize competition: http://www.gaetanomarano.it/moonprize/moonprize.html Then, I've (also) sent dozens emails to websites, newspapers and big companies to propose my idea, and that emails included one to Google (that I still have with the files of "mail read" replies). So, when Google has announced "its" ("original") "Lunar X Prize", I've published two articles on my ghostNASA.com blog (hosted by Bravenet.com) including the mail sent to Google, as evidence of the TRUTH. But, last Sept. 21, Bravenet, that seems be a Google's partner (like half world...) has SUSPENDED my website (that's now inaccesible) and (worst!) has DELETED my Bravenet account (and a PAID web hosting) so I can't access to my three domains (two of them now inactive) to move them to another server in Italy or Europe or Russia or India or wherever there is NOT that censorship. Well, until I'll have back my domains and put them on another server, I want your help, since, what happened to me to-day, could happen tomorrow TO YOU or to every FREE peoples that want to publish their opinion without be CENSORED by BIG companies that believe they can do everything they wants!!! I'm posting this message on as many as possible forums and blogs (and send to newspapers and websites) all over the world, but, of course, I can't reach all them, so, if you have a website, a forum, a blog (or write on other blogs/forums/websites/newspapers) please post this full message on them to allow peoples know WHAT Google and/or Bravenet have done! Thank You Gaetano Marano Until I'll have my blog again, you can download a .pdf file with all blog's articles (including those about the Google's "original" lunar prize) clicking this link: http://www.datafilehost.com/download.php?file=85344279 PS - If you'll experience any problem to download the .pdf file, please send a mail to me, so, I'll put it on another server (and another, another, another... if necessary) and its link on my website's home page: http://www.gaetanomarano.it/

    --
    http://www.ghostnasa.com/ http://www.gaetanomarano.it/articles/articles.html
  92. China can't beat us back! by EraserMouseMan · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    In order to go "back" to somewhere don't you have to have gone there at least once already?

    Nobody but the USA has landed on the moon so far. The USA can go back.

    Nobody else can go "back." Because they haven't already been there in first place. China can go for the FIRST time. Like USA did almost 4 decades ago.

    China is simply telling the whole world, "Look, we're 40 years behind the USA!" Not very impressive IMHO.

    1. Re:China can't beat us back! by khallow · · Score: 1

      China is simply telling the whole world, "Look, we're 40 years behind the USA!" Not very impressive IMHO.

      Given that the US can't currently go to the Moon, then I suppose that means the US is 40 years behind itself too.
    2. Re:China can't beat us back! by EraserMouseMan · · Score: 1

      Yea, we have no plants that manufacture vacuum tubes anymore. So I guess we're just headed back to the stone age, huh? Great logic.

      The USA/NASA is focusing on landing on MARS. The moon? Been there done that . . .

    3. Re:China can't beat us back! by khallow · · Score: 1

      Yea, we have no plants that manufacture vacuum tubes anymore. So I guess we're just headed back to the stone age, huh? Great logic.

      We have superior replacements for those vacuum tubes. But we can't get back to the Moon.

      The USA/NASA is focusing on landing on MARS. The moon? Been there done that . . .

      When I hear this, I have to ask, what's next? After we land on Mars and get bored, should we land on Jupiter next? The Sun?

      As I see it, the Moon is more valuable right now than sending people to other planets for the simple reason it is a light second from Earth. The Moon can participate directly in Earth's economy. It's easier to put stuff into Earth orbit from the Moon. No matter how you put it, Mars will be months away for a long time.

    4. Re:China can't beat us back! by EraserMouseMan · · Score: 1

      I agree 100% that the moon offers a lot of value. That's why NASA's plans to reach the moon by 2037 include the first step of returning to the moon by 2020. Sometimes I wish NASA could be tasked with starting programs that bring in revenue (like moon-mining) instead of only spending billions on nothing but interesting science missions.

      But as to the question of whether China has caught up to the USA or passed them in the space/moon race? They are just beginning to do what the USA and Russia were doing back in 1969. Private US companies have already put men in space. The USA has space probes that have been operating in space for so long and traveling so fast that they are completely outside solar system. The USA has rovers on Mars that have been operating for over 1300 Martian days. The USA has already landed dozens of men on the moon decades ago.

      China's biggest manned space feat so far is keeping 2 men in space for 5 days. The USA and Russia have been doing that several times each year for more than 30 years already. If the USA is in no hurry to get back on the surface of the moon it is likely that they've already been there and now have moved on to more complex and scientifically interesting projects.

  93. Right by madsheep · · Score: 0

    LOL, sure with their knock off brand space ship I am sure they'll land and come right back without a problem. I'll keep holding my breath. :D

  94. Good Debate Here mods by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    fox and xednieht are both keeping it clean and avoiding low blows
    xednieht may be right about a slow and steady path to space because it's a very long term thing, a marathon not a sprint
    fox meanwhile thinks the US is moving too slow and not steady enough, so they run the risk of falling out of competition
    that's how I read it

  95. This is a race against India... by ObiWonKanblomi · · Score: 1

    ...and all the other developing economies. Why race a country that's already gone to the US. This is mostly a battle to prove who is the best of the fastest growing economies.

  96. stop talking west/east by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    its fucking 2007 people, a little something called globalization is hitting big time. Which turns the "grand" "western" economy
    and the oh so evil and comunist east economy into one.. you dumbfucking tards..If there still is fucking prejudice in world so
    globalized as this one then we have no hope of ever ever achieving anything together...wars, poverty, everything gets fucking worse
    until you pin head idiots get that and make a mental note: stop being a jackass and think...

    sorry end rant.

    1. Re:stop talking west/east by asm2750 · · Score: 1

      But at what cost? The US essentially moved a sizable chunk their manufacturing carbon and pollution footprint from the 70s and 80s to the PRC and the citizens are paying for it with much shorter life spans, a nearly unrecoverable ecosystem and no real economic benefit since most of the profit is going to the single individuals in power rather than programs or equal sharing to fix the problems the have sewn.

      Yes globalization can be good but if you notice the current trends theres going to be alot more of political and social stratification in the coming decades between "east" and "west" if you like it or not and because of how integrated our economies have become we're all gonna take a hit over this problem. Only the Russians like from the previous reply have a real chance due to the vast reserves of raw materials they have.

      just my two cents after all.

  97. As Chinese, I'm happy because of those replies. by humaniverse · · Score: 2, Interesting

    As Chinese, I'm happy because of those replies! Not because of China going to the Moon. You know what? After reading some replies, I realize that you guys are so arrogant and blinded. That is exactly the dawn of every empire collase. Chinese had that. But now we learn. British had that. It's too soon that they haven't learnt. Who will be the next? I can smell that. Lol.

    1. Re:As Chinese, I'm happy because of those replies. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The British lost their empire because they got involved in WWII, not because of arrogance or blindness. And falling empires tend to hurt a lot of people, it's pretty disgusting that you are happy about it.

  98. god damn, it's about time we went back by thefifthwren · · Score: 1

    what difference does it make if it's chinese people? you'd think an event like this would remind everyone that we're all humans from planet earth..

  99. China Bashers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    So we're completely free in the states? Oh yeah, there's that patriot act. That's where all of my freedoms have been going. I guess that murdering 150,000 plus Iraqis and sending thousands of brave young men and women off to their deaths seemed like a good idea, especially with all of that petroleum for the taking. Maybe the genocide of 15 million Native American people wasn't enough. Then there's those rigged elections, spiraling crime rates and unemployment. I'll probably be blacklisted for even writing this. Maybe the U.S should work on fixing it's own problems before blindly criticizing others.

  100. Invest alright by polyex · · Score: 1

    The actions of a nation of idiot managers who never could hack a Science or Engineering degree and have outsourced the jobs of people who did, and it is going to bite the US in the butt when they need so many more of these people to be Americans as competition begins in Space and industry. USA invested the last years and gave away her best technologies for the quick buck in Asia, now its are about to get paid back as Asia rises up and the sun sets on the good old USA. You think Toyota bitch slapping GM is bad? You have no idea what's coming you uneducated idiots! Want to suddenly a create a nation again interested in Science and Engineering , as it was in the late 50's/60's with the space race. Keep dreaming America!

  101. Excuse my paranoia.. by Duncan+Blackthorne · · Score: 1

    China isn't exacly noted for playing nice with what the rest of the world might want, stet?
    What if they do make it back to the moon before anyone else does, and declare that they're taking posession of it?

  102. China will. Because there is no "gain". by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    IMHO China will be able to put a man on the moon before the American politicians even spend a penny on their own. The Long March is effectively a super-evolved Russian design, and their capsule program is a modified Soyuz, but yet even with this antique hardware knocked together, the Chinese are actively going into space. The Yanks are celebrating the launch of yet another broadcast sattellite that will beam Ishtar & American Idol into millions of homes. The ISS and Space Shuttle were supposedly going to be the wave NASA would ride into the future. A useful orbital research and assembly facility for jumping out of low-earth orbit and a space-lorry to carry massive amounts of supplies and parts. What the politicians gave them was a leaky Winnebago in the wrong orbit and a Suzuki Sidekick with bad petrol.

    - China politicians can manage long-term planning. Americans can't plan beyond the next opinion poll. Yanks talk a great talk about 'Lead, follow, or get out of the way', but they don't seem listen to themselves very well.
    - Educated & Trained Chinese labor is cheap. Legal labor in America isn't cheap.
    - China posseses a 'good on paper' environmental protections. America industry is posessed by their EPA.
    - China's education system leans towards the 'rote-learning' side of things. The American education system aims to 'enhance the self-esteem of the student through non-judgemental educational practices and socialize them properly with their peers'. If your snot-nosed brats can't read, it's your fault.
    - Very few chinese citizens sue their government. Barristers in America love stupid people. There seems to be a lot of them.
    - China wants aceademics/scientists among their population. America is sliding towards neo-ludditism where academia is scorned. Political interference in American science is at an all time high.
    - The Chinese are like Microsoft. They are very good at copying other peoples ideas and 'improving' on them. Yanks, well, as long as they can have their Slurpee and their remote, they're happy with whatever they can purchase on discount.

  103. And the conclusion is: by Per+Abrahamsen · · Score: 1

    > You're right, Mattel does need China more than China needs Mattel. Excellent detective work.

    China will land a man on the moon before Mattel does.

    1. Re:And the conclusion is: by zero_offset · · Score: 1

      LOL...

      You know, with the kind of money a company like Mattel has and access to US resources, I do wonder (not for any good reason) whether Mattel could put a man on the moon before China if they decided to try...

      --

      Slashdot quality declines as the number of hot grits posts decreases. - Provolt's Law, Apr-09-2005

    2. Re:And the conclusion is: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      LOL. China's economy is the one in meltdown. It grew too fast, now the government si trying to slow down the economy but its too late, they're in for a big crash. Probably recover but not for awhile. Until china opens it's doors and mixes with other cultures, the US will always be the leader hands down like today.

  104. Not in the US's well-armed future they won't. by sethstorm · · Score: 1

    All those people who hope that China will kick the US's ass (as least economically) in the near future, are misguided. China is completely locked into a symbiotic relationship with the US now. Anything bad happens to the US and bad things happen to China. Major economic downturn in US = less trade with China = less money for China. Collapse of US government debt = massive loss of money for China. One more reason to keep them out of the reach of economic and nuclear parity, and another to have a measure to contain them should they become a threat. For now, we have the means, and the know-how - and that is what the US needs to maintain. If that means the only thing that rises is mushroom clouds, so be it.

    Yes, they are quite misguided.

    Face it, the economies are interlocked, and they will stay that way. Eventually capitalism in China will lead to the slow erosion of the Communist government over there, and then we'll really need to watch out because China will really be moving forward then. But they can't do it without the US just as much as the US can't move forward without China. Not if a China-hostile US Government gets its way.

    The societal mix shown on Firefly will turn out to be the correct interpretation of what will happen. Thankfully that will remain fiction and not prediction, thanks to the fine products of our nation's government contractors and the citizens that benefit from their use.
    --
    Twitter supports and protects racists - by smearing their critics with the "Hate Speech" label.
  105. look up by tsjaikdus · · Score: 1

    > we will see again that nations look up to other nations that appear to be at the top of the technical pyramid

    I think they're 50 years too late. What's next? China inventing the lightbulb and showing it off in Menlo Park?

  106. Who cares? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    No, really. Who cares?

    We've already been there once just for the sake of getting there first.

    For round 2, let's instead ask, "who will do the most interesting things this time?". I mean, sure, let's give the Chinese their due credit for getting their moon cherry popped no matter if they are first this time or not, but really it's time to move forward and make another trip to the moon seem like it's actually worth it. There's science to be done, but the question is if it's worth the giant price tag.

  107. US beat russia only by redefining the race by aepervius · · Score: 1

    Sputnik was the first above. That is it. Since that race was lost, then the US kept redefining other race "first man up above" "first landing on the moon" etc... Never mind that in the end they "lost" also for the first habitable space station too if I recall correctly.

    --
    C. Sagan : A demon haunted world:
    http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0345409469/
    visit randi.org
  108. That is our dusty airless desert dammit! by gatkinso · · Score: 1

    Keep your yellow mits off of our lifeless orb!

    --
    I am very small, utmostly microscopic.
  109. OK, I'll bite... by One+Childish+N00b · · Score: 1
    I know this is a troll, but this is the sort of crap that you know will end up bandied about by right wing lunatics unless it's shot down wherever it's found by the more clueful members of the population. What's written here will virally be repeated by every armchair Hitler from here to eternity unless someone steps up to the plate and makes the author look like a fool - thankfully, it's not that difficult.

    Gee... I wonder when AFRICA and its 'Just like us' niggers will ever get to the moon?
    How about making a chip fab plant?
    An aeroplane?
    A car?
    A bicycle?
    Anything?


    Oh, I forget... the only things blacks are good at is killing each other, and their local wildlife...


    Perhaps you'd like to peruse this list before you make any wild claims about Africans not being able to invent anything - warship engines, carbon filaments, communication systems, gas masks, refrigeration systems, the list goes on. Before you claim they were helped by 'white civiization' by being in the United States, how many whites have patented revolutionary inventions in the middle of the Congo? Answers on a postcard, please.

    The Congolese savages are right now finishing off the last 700 GORILLAS ON EARTH.

    You couldn't be more uninformed if you tried. While there are, admittedly only around 700 mountain gorillas left, you miss out quite spectacularly on a couple of points:

    * The Mountain Gorilla (Gorilla beringei beringei) is far from the only species of gorilla - the Western Lowland Gorilla (Gorilla beringei gorilla), Eastern Lowland Gorilla (Gorilla beringei graueri) and Cross River Gorilla (Gorilla beringei dielhi) take the total gorilla population up to around 150,000 - still not great, and still needing our utmost attention, but nowhere near as endangered as you make them out to be.

    * The biggest threat to the Gorilla population is not humans, it's the Ebola virus, which has decimated Western Lowland Gorilla populations and in fact continues to do so, according to most wildlife and conservation organizations.

    * The population of mountain gorillas, according to the World Wildlife Fund, is actually increasing from it's dire state.

    But just keep telling us, Jews, "We're all the same, and you MUST allow millions of third world blacks and Mestizo scum to live next door to you, and to get special preferences in everything - jobs, schooling, prison sentences, etc.etc. Free food for the invaders, while the remaining whites have to work our butts off to pay taxes to support these dysgenic parasites.

    According to Immigration statistics, the number of African-born citizens in the United States is around 1.1m, and for South American-born citizens it's around 2.4m. Also, would you like to point out evidence of systematic special treatment for minorities in the justice system? Last I heard, even in the states that haven't slapped down affirmative action it hadn't gone so far as to spread to the courts. Also, name me one government organization set up to give minorities 'special treatment' in education - and no, the UNCF doesn't count, as it's not a government body. Keep trying.

    Can any liberal asshole show me which part of this is untrue?

    Which part? How about three. Jewish Liberal 1, Slashdot troll 0.
    --
    Dealing with lawyers would be a lot less tedious if they all looked like Casey Novak.
  110. Of course they will beat us by bjiggs · · Score: 1

    With rampant corporate off-shoring driving our young people away from careers in science and technology, it's only a matter of time before we lack the technical know-how to do these things. Of course, NASA could always outsource the work to China...

  111. re: race to the moon by tomahawkgod · · Score: 1

    I grew up in Titusville FL during the space race. My Father worked on the Apollo program. What is sad about this (US v. China/et al in moon race) is that they are projecting almost twice as long to get there now as it origianally took. From Kennedy's speech until July 1969 was just about 7 1/2 - 8 years. No PCs, no Super computers, no composite materials. We have 28 years of accumulated space craft performance data since then. We should be able to go back in 5 years. Modify the old Saturn plans, same for CSM and LEM (Command Service Module and Lunar Excursion Module) build the sobs and light the candle. But the pols won't go for it. It's too important that they investigate steroid usage in baseball and corrupt umpires. Pretty effing sad. BTW, the space program from 1960 through today has been a net win (Profit). When you add up the benefits of that came out of the space program, it's more than paid for itself on many level. Lets go back.

  112. Re:Big Deal or two by TheRealFredGarvin · · Score: 1

    Well said.

  113. started with the Republicans -- 1860 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    With the election in 1860 of Lincoln, the Republicans started the US down the road that our current administraiton is finaizing (mainly, I blame VP Cheney, not Bush).

  114. ridiculous metric & unsupported claims by vldmr_krn · · Score: 1

    Beat the US "back" to the moon? What kind of metric is this? The US beat everyone to the moon, and nothing that China does now short of building a time machine will change that. Revisiting the moon serves no purpose and should certainly not be sponsored by taxpayer money. This is an attempt by the NASA administrator to get funding for a pointless project. Whether this attempt succeeds or not, it demonstrates a flaw in the structure of our government. We need an amendment to the constitution that prohibits the government from sponsoring pointless projects like these. These kinds of decisions should not be left at the discretion of bureaucrats.

    As for his claim that "nations look up to other nations that appear to be at the top of the technical pyramid, and they want to do deals with those nations. It's one of the things that made us the world's greatest economic power." Where is the evidence? It makes far more sense that nations want to do deals with those who give them the best deals.

  115. Chinese Moonbase by Bonzodog01 · · Score: 1

    Now, don't quote me on this, but I do believe that China may have long term plans to build a moonbase once it finds a way of being able to get to and from the moon efficiently. One of the ideas proposed for the moonbase was a Mass Driver to make it easier to get cargo etc to earth by propelling it at great speeds. There is, however, one other use for a Mass Driver; Orbital bombardment. Why spend tons and tons of money on nuclear weapons when all you need to do is build a giant Space catapult capable of hurling small asteroids at specific targets on Earth? The US needs to be looking to space to see if it's next attacks are going to come from there. At the moment, the US has a treaty in place with Russia and a few other countries to ensure that someone will not start building weapons in space.

  116. Controlling space - from the moon? Come on! by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    The thought of controlling orbital space from the moon is absurd. If you wanted to control space, you'd do it from space - where there was no need to escape a gravity well and you didn't have to wait for the moon to go somewhere you want. It's not like you can do a lot of weapons building on the moon without pretty much shipping everything from earth anyway.

    Not to mention that a fixed emplacement on the moon is far more vulnerable to all sorts of attacks than a moving station in orbit...

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
  117. we already won once by tv_dinners · · Score: 1

    What does the article mean, "beat the US back to the moon."

    Isn't that like the last straggler in a 1000 meter dash saying they are going to beat the winner somehow ?

    The US already won that race, the race is over, China can only hope to come in 2nd or 3rd, but NOT FIRST!!

  118. Productivity by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    No one mentioned a thing about worker productivity.

    You did (indirectly) when you started talking about prices. Productivty has everything to do with what you get for the money you spend... without factoring in worker productivity you cannot really say the Chinese have any kind of price advantage even with supposedly cheaper parts and labor (hey, aren't WE also buying some of our parts from the same sources?).

    As others have stated, it's nice that the chinese are close to only being fourty years behind us in space technology. Perhaps when they arrive they can set up a relay for us to make communication from our manned Mars base easier.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
  119. It will not be science by WindBourne · · Score: 1

    It will be about national prestige. Look, America, Russian, Europe, China, Japan, Brazil, North Korea, Israel, and even South Africa either launch or are seeking to launch within a decade. In addition, we have a large number of private companies that are about to launch (spacex, scaled, armadillo, new shepard; and that is just a few of the companies that are working on solutions). The space stations will be manned by countries that want to make a name for themselves and they will be happy to lease them. In addition, once bigelow is on luna, I am guessing that every nation will be paying for one of their stations (IMHO, by 2015). The question is, will America allow it to go to just anyone?

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  120. Re:Big Deal or two by khallow · · Score: 1

    I disagree. I think spending money on this right now is like spending money developing micro ships in the 30s when what we should be developing is vacuum tubes, which is to say we're getting ahead of ourselves. We already know we can get to the moon, we've done it plenty of times. When we are closer to being able to actually do something useful there is when we should go back again.

    I disagree, Transistors could have been built in the 30's. What wasn't available was the knowledge of what one could do with semiconductors.

    Also, in regards to the 20 years figure for the course of your entire lifetime, there are plenty of Sci-Fi concepts that are like that. Virtually every Sci-Fi movie and TV show out there calls the time line too short for the technology they depict and plenty of "experts" have made the exact same mistakes. Shoot, according to some scientist from decades ago we should have already long ago hit peak oil and should be running out by now.

    Bad analogy. We didn't run out of oil because of several factors: more oil was discovered, new technologies for mining existing oil were discovered, and as oil grows more scarse, demand for it declines. These people would have been right ignoring the prior factors. In comparison, all we know about lunar settlement is that if you don't try, you don't get there.

  121. Uhm, commitment? by theolein · · Score: 1

    I am somewhat doubtful that things will go as planned for anyone going back to the moon or to the moon for the first time (or anywhere else in space for that matter).

    -The US has had an incredibly rocky ride this decade, with a government that, by any measure, is seriously incompetent and more interested in ideology than real goals. I won't get into the massive amounts of American money and lives wasted in the orgy of death and blood that is Iraq, except to say that the US could have built a whole space fleet with that money. I also seriously doubt that NASA is the same organisation that it was back in the 1960s. The bloated bureaucracy that is now NASA has a major problem with its top heavy structure swallowing more funds than the Chinese even needed to get a man in space. NASA also seems to be far less technically competent than it was back then (Columbia, drunk astronauts, love triangles gone south, political intrigues etc). Added to this is the tendency for big US projects (Space Shuttle, F-22 tec to go massively over budget and time)

    There will also probably be a very different kind of person in power in the US in 2009, most likely Hilary Clinton or Mitt Romney (I have no idea how realistic this is, maybe Cheney will run and crazy people will vote him in). One of the biggets problems facing the new US government will be to fix the US economy - the gigantic foreign debt - and the political problems of a decade of war and corruption. It is no small task, and given that the export/import imbalance isn't likely to change soon, it might not happen at all.

    All this might mean that priorities could very well be switched away from the manned space programme, again.

    -Private enterprise, as someone else here put it, has not yet achieved a man in space. The enormous tasks of building man rated rockets and saftey features is something that I don't think private enterprise, no, not even Google, will achieve soon. Keeping people alive and safe in space is something that requires vast amounts of money. Or else, why do you think the Europeans haven't built their own manned space vehicle yet? They have a successful launcher business in Ariane, but have not allocated the funds for manned vehicles yet.

    - The Chinese are much maligned here on Slashdot for, mostly, the wrong reasons. They have the commitment, the will, and approach the whole task of manned space flight very cautiously, and they tend to, as far as is known, stick to their goals. Not only that, but the whole "China copied Russian rockets and manned capsules" is way out of line. Neither the rockets, the Long March, nor the capsules, are Russian. The capsule looks like a Soyuz, and has the same basic format, but it is bigger and all the systems are of modern Chinese design. They most likely chose the Soyuz format because it is a known system that works very well. The Chinese might copy the Apollo system for moon landings, who knows. No, Chinese problems lie in their strict state control, which tends to muzzle real problems, massive pollution which might eventually become so bad as to result in social unrest (this has already happened in some cases) and enormous disparity between the poor and the rich in China, which already results in social unrest.

    They might even have a communist revolution there. ;-)

    But if they want, I'm sure the Chinese will otherwise eventually get to the moon.

    -The Russians have the technology, the experience, the know-how, and 40 years of continuous manned space flight. They did design and build a manned lunar programme, which, if it hadn't been for the political intrigues of the Soviet System, might very well have gotten there. They could scale the system up for modern requirements, and they would have a head start on anyone but the US. They had a working shuttle, the Buran, which they gave up when the Soviet Union collapsed. They had a massive, working lift system for their shuttle, Energia, whose manufacturer is still in business and could easily restart the programme. They

  122. Second to land a man on the moon... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    But the first to leave skeletons there...

  123. Nuke 'em. by krunk7 · · Score: 1

    Our flags on the moon, we own it. I say we nuke 'em.

  124. Not true by death_metal_black_me · · Score: 0

    Clinton murdered people in Waco, authorized wiretaps, and built the groundwork for Homeland Security. He and Bush seem to be paid off by the same people.

  125. Not a cold war by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The Cold War was about actually being in a state of near war. We were fighting proxy wars in Korea, Vietnam, and Afghanistan and blowing giant loads of cash on nuclear weapons systems, and most expensively Reagan's new toys that we're still paying billions of dollars of interest on today. We spent 10-15% of GDP on the military in those days. Today, with the wars were fighting, we're spending less than 4% of GDP on military. Back in 1988, the Army had 18 divisions, and there were 2.2 million active duty military. Today, the Army has 10 divisions, and there are 1.1 million active duty military, and the country has grown in population by 20%.

    I don't trust the Chinese Communist Party. The US should be ready and able to defend Korea, Taiwan, and Japan from aggression. But there is no cold war.

  126. We should... by JeepGuyMike · · Score: 1

    Take all the cash dedicated to going to the moon and invest it in our nation. Social programs, infrastructure, technology, donkey shows, training, etc. Plus: Been there, done that, got the rock.

  127. Re:Big Deal or two by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Who knows, it might be neat to have a radio obervatory built with a nice chunk of natural shielding constantly between it and one of the bigger RF noise makers in the solar system. Not to mention a chance to observe the portion of the spectrum made available without the ionosphere, etc. getting in the way.

    But then again, it just might be possible to figure out how to construct such a thing in an automated fashion. Even in this case the logistics involved to do it properly would probably be something amazing.

  128. Re:beating the Reds by JimtownKelly · · Score: 1

    Beating the Chi-Coms back to the moon, after we already been there and done thatover 40 years ago, is a ridiculous goal for space exploration. We know all we need to know about that big rock in the sky, and if the Reds want second helpings let'em have it, I say.

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    -- Jimtown Kelly
  129. Will the U.S. make it BACK to the moon? by TheCreditMaster · · Score: 1

    The question should be: has the U.S. (or ANY HUMAN for that matter) EVER been to the moon? If so, how did we overcome the issue with the Van Allen radiation belts?

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  130. Re:Big Deal or two by skam240 · · Score: 1

    What wasn't available was the knowledge of what one could do with semiconductors.

    Exactly my point. We currently don't know how to do anything on the moon that is worth while and/or cost efficient so why bother to go there now? When we have a plan ready to set up a moon base either as a way point for further travel, to extract resources or for anything else you can think up, that's when we should start making trips back. Otherwise all we're doing is walking around and looking at rocks, something we've already done a number of times.

    Bad analogy. We didn't run out of oil because of several factors: more oil was discovered, new technologies for mining existing oil were discovered, and as oil grows more scarse, demand for it declines. These people would have been right ignoring the prior factors. In comparison, all we know about lunar settlement is that if you don't try, you don't get there.

    You're carrying the analogy too far. My only point with that was to point to another area in which experts have repeatedly made bad time estimates.

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  131. Re:Does it really matter? Barbara Streisand! by KudyardRipling · · Score: 1

    When America finally adapts, there will be a significant percentage of the populace in the K Camps being rendered with municipal waste into fertilizer and synthetic fuels.

    Why is it that on the back of every Longhaired Dirtbag [TM] vehicle there is the seemingly mandatory 'Free Tibet' bumper sticker? Communists protesting action of a communist government! What a hoot!

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