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Bill Gates Calls for a 'Kinder Capitalism'

Strudelkugel writes "The Wall Street Journal reports that Microsoft's Chairman Bill Gates is going to call for a revision of capitalism. He will argue that the economics that drive much of the world should use market forces to address the needs of poor countries, which he feels are currently being ignored. 'We have to find a way to make the aspects of capitalism that serve wealthier people serve poorer people as well,' Mr. Gates will say in a speech at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland. 'Key to Mr. Gates's plan will be for businesses to dedicate their top people to poor issues — an approach he feels is more powerful than traditional corporate donations and volunteer work. Governments should set policies and disburse funds to create financial incentives for businesses to improve the lives of the poor, he plans to say. Mr. Gates's argument for the potential profitability of serving the poor is certain to raise skepticism, and some people may point out that poverty became a priority for Mr. Gates only after he'd earned billions building up Microsoft. But Mr. Gates is emphatic that he's not calling for a fundamental change in how capitalism works.'"

601 comments

  1. Great News... by Morosoph · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Is Microsoft going to stop looking for new ways to be anticompetitive, now?

    1. Re:Great News... by MrMr · · Score: 1

      I guess it is just one way of being anticompetitive (I don't remember Microsoft being the champion of free markets or competiton in the past so it's not really big step)
      Or perhaps Mr. Gates has just realized that he actually has enough money?

    2. Re:Great News... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Is that why they sell versions of windows at same rate as in developed countries ? In most 3rd world countries a version of Windows XP prof cost more than Average monthly income of a citizen and it costs pennys to duplicate the OS and sell . Long live Open source ideology .

    3. Re:Great News... by e2d2 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Yeah, because Bill Gates and Microsoft are ONE, like the borg...

      People tend to group things illogically. Separate the two, because in reality they are separate.

    4. Re:Great News... by Daengbo · · Score: 5, Informative

      Well, Bill Gates is on the record (1995) for deriding other CEOs as having only "finite greed" and not being competitive enough by moving into new markets. Odd that he would call for "kinder capitalism."

    5. Re:Great News... by AndGodSed · · Score: 2, Insightful

      True but Gates headed MS for very long, and I think this is the pot calling the kettle a money shark...

    6. Re:Great News... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think its more likely that he realises the old MS tactics of cheat, lie and do everything you can to screw the competition aren't working. Instead he's trying to stop other companies being as competitive so MS can hold on to their lead a bit longer.

    7. Re:Great News... by innerweb · · Score: 2, Insightful

      One of the greatest destroyers of capitalism speaks out on how to make a better capitalism? All this demonstrates is how so many people get starry eyed when a rich man speaks. If his company competed in the capitalistic world (not the monopolistic) and his company played above the board (do I really need to say anything here?), I would listen. If he wanted to talk about how better to crush other markets and chain people to product usage, I would listen. If he wanted to talk about how to violate anti-monopoly laws and make a profit, I would listen. If he wanted to talk about producing problematic software and make a killing, I would listen. But, on this not a chance. He does not have the resume in my opinion.

      InnerWeb

      --
      Freud might say that Intelligent Design is religion's ID.
    8. Re:Great News... by Otter+Escaping+North · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Well, Bill Gates is on the record (1995) for deriding other CEOs as having only "finite greed" and not being competitive enough by moving into new markets. Odd that he would call for "kinder capitalism."

      Some point in the last few years, Bill Gates seems to have figured out he's roughly into the last third of his life, looked in the mirror, and didn't see anything there. It's clear he's decided to do something about that, and good on him for it.

      That being said, he's got a lot to explain as he touts his newfound (and very worthy) repudiation of hoarding. Kinder capitalism? Why don't you show us how it's done, Bill? If anyone's in a position to do it, you are. Show us.

      --
      Running Windows^H^H^H^H^H^H^H OSX and Linux in the home. (I don't have time for Solitaire any more.)
    9. Re:Great News... by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

      True but Gates headed MS for very long, and I think this is the pot calling the kettle a money shark...


      Bill Gates, while less involved in daily operations, still heads Microsoft. The only difference is that while Microsoft still works just as much for Gates as it always has, Gates works less for Microsoft.
    10. Re:Great News... by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      Ya because the media never quotes you out of context or spins things to make their point.

    11. Re:Great News... by nschubach · · Score: 3, Interesting

      looked in the mirror, and didn't see anything there. It's clear he's decided to do something about that, and good on him for it.
      I read somewhere that Vampires can't see their reflection in the mirror either. So what your saying is that if Dracula were to suddenly change his ways and forgive all the people he had converted or bitten over the years, that he'd suddenly be a "good guy" you'd trust your kids with?
      --
      Every time I start to have faith in humanity, I ruin it by driving to work between 7 and 8 am.
    12. Re:Great News... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Bill Gates PR machine (I'm attempting to keep his own PR efforts separate from Microsoft's) has historically made every effort to *keep* Gates synonymous with Microsoft. I haven't seen any effort by either himself or Microsoft to change this perception, though I do admit such synonymizing efforts seem to be lacking of late.

      Captcha: trinket

    13. Re:Great News... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A man can only be judged by what he does. Microsoft, being something that Bill created and molded for all of his adult life, is a very good indicator.

    14. Re:Great News... by electricalen · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Good question, but it goes far beyond Microsoft.

      Asking the current rich and huge companies to voluntarily give back some of their money is great and all, but the fact that they have huge globs of money to burn shows that the free market is not as free and fair as it should be. The capitalists make sure that employees are not getting paid what their market rate should be, they make sure competing products are eliminated, they buy up or sue the competition. Screwing over your employees and customers to gain enormous profits cannot be forgiven by giving some scraps to random poor countries and people. This has been the philosophy of Gates for a while, close your eyes to how you make your money, but give some of it away to feel kind and generous.

    15. Re:Great News... by SerpentMage · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Ok I take you up on that offer...

      What did Bill Gates achieve?

      1) He never took home an outrageous salary like many of his CEO counterparts. For example many private equity CEO's take home billions and give nothing.
      2) He built a company and from the get go gave each employee the chance to get options and shares. This created an incredible amount of wealth for his employees.
      3) He built a market for third parties. Microsoft is and remains as powerful as they are because people can make money on it. How about Apple? How big is the third party market there? Apple has (in the early days you actually had to get a token) kept very tight control on who can develop on the Apple box. And third parties have to be "blessed" and pay homage to the alter of Steve Jobs.
      4) He brought down the price of software. Before Microsoft people were charging a fortune for software. Sure Microsoft plays games, but all for profit corporations do. For example ever look at the price list of say Oracle, IBM or many other vendors? Sun used to charge outrageous fees.

      Yes Microsoft plays hard ball. They are a tough competitor and not to be underestimated. But when all is said and done Microsoft and Bill Gates will not look like the villain that many like to portray.

      --

      "You can't make a race horse of a pig"
      "No," said Samuel, "but you can make very fast pig"
    16. Re:Great News... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

      1) So he's the least well paid CEO? No. something must be wrong here. Are you insinuating that BG is laundering drigs money or something?
      2) He kept an incredible amount of wealth for himself (see 1)
      3) He's killed the market for third parties. Many companies have failed to get funding once MS announced they were making one too. Then never made it.
      5) He's brought the price of software HUGELY up. Before MS, there was no economy of scale, so comparing enduser costs between the two completely different realms is ridiculous.

    17. Re:Great News... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is no need to be flaming asshole.

    18. Re:Great News... by jma05 · · Score: 1

      I think people here are missing the target of his proposed kindness. He isn't trying to be kind to his competitors, but rather people in poverty. He has a decent track record there, although as the summary points out, looking for profits in the process rather than as charity may be an object of interest as well as concern.

    19. Re:Great News... by nschubach · · Score: 1

      Apparently I've offended you in some way? For your own information, my user ID is my initial and name all mashed up together. In no way, shape, or form does someone's user ID have to form a sentence or meaningful thought. (Just FYI, Mr. North.) Also, I'm sorry I abused the English language in such a horrific manner as you state. I will go back to dancing in feces or whatever it is that you picture me doing while posting other horrific abuses of the English language such as using "there" in place of "they're"!

      I never knew who Joseph Conrad was and I still cannot place why his name is relevant to this discussion by reading a short Wiki article on him. Perhaps you have some finer explanation that you can forward to someone with my low level of comprehension skills and lack of knowledge on Austrian history and literature (since I've never been there.)

      --
      Every time I start to have faith in humanity, I ruin it by driving to work between 7 and 8 am.
    20. Re:Great News... by Rary · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I can't believe I'm actually defending Bill Gates here, but that was 13 years ago, and if you read the article he does talk about how he started out being unaware of the realities of the world, and has been learning as the years have gone by, and is still learning. People do evolve, you know. I'd say, considering how low down on the "decent person" scale he started, he's actually come a really long way (but still has very far to go).

      --

      "You cannot simultaneously prevent and prepare for war." -- Albert Einstein

    21. Re:Great News... by Otter+Escaping+North · · Score: 1

      Apparently I've offended you in some way?

      Not really. I think you had a pretty hyperbolic reflection of my argument, and for that I was ribbing you -- but re-reading my post, I come off much more dickish than I had intended. Apologies, I was only trying to yank your chain a little.

      --
      Running Windows^H^H^H^H^H^H^H OSX and Linux in the home. (I don't have time for Solitaire any more.)
    22. Re:Great News... by plopez · · Score: 1

      One of the greatest destroyers of capitalism speaks out on how to make a better capitalism?
      I think you may be confusing "Capitalism" of which Gates is the epitome and "free market forces in IT", which he is the enemy of. Strange but true you can have capitalism without a free market. You can have a captured market, which is what MS has.

      --
      putting the 'B' in LGBTQ+
    23. Re:Great News... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Also the fact that he is talking about implementing governmental policies that will make it more attractive for businesses to help the poorer population. What this has to do with him making billions is beyond my understanding. He made billions by creating a profitable company and leading it well, if anything he created wealth for many people and lifted them out of poverty by creating a multi-national company across international boundaries. If you disagree, there are a few thousand to a hundred thousand employees of microsoft in India or from India who'd like to disagree with you.

    24. Re:Great News... by jimbojw · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Odd that he would call for "kinder capitalism."
      Oooohhh, now I get it. "Kinder" as in "less mean". Up till now I thought he was espousing "kindercapitalism" as in "kindergarten"
    25. Re:Great News... by cromar · · Score: 2, Informative

      Apple has (in the early days you actually had to get a token) kept very tight control on who can develop on the Apple box. And third parties have to be "blessed" and pay homage to the alter of Steve Jobs.

      Oh come on. XCode (Apple's IDE) and a slew of other developer tools come with every copy of OS X. Even back in the olden times of SEs and Quadras, there were numerous IDEs available from Borland (C/C++/Pascal), there was MPW, RealBASIC, FutureBASIC, etc. There really was no blessing involved that I can recall. Apple has always needed more developers on the Mac... it would go against logic to make it hard for them to enter the arena (especially in the mid-early years of Mac, Appple didn't really make much software for the platform - it was mostly third party software). Hell, going back to the Apple ][, which came with a BASIC interpreter, there was a widely distributed public domain Pascal compiler, not to mention tons and tons of third party software.

    26. Re:Great News... by QRDeNameland · · Score: 3, Funny

      I think there may be a bit of misunderstanding here. Gates is to give this speech in Davos, which is in the German-speaking part of Switzerland.

      "Kinder" means "children" in German.

      So it may just be that his "kinder capitalism" may be more along the lines of A Modest Proposal.

      --
      Momentarily, the need for the construction of new light will no longer exist.
    27. Re:Great News... by Blakey+Rat · · Score: 1

      One of the greatest destroyers of capitalism speaks out on how to make a better capitalism?

      Can you defend this belief? In what way has Bill Gates "destroyed" capitalism? All I see is that he played the game better than most others who play the game. Capitalism is the same with or without Microsoft, just like it was the same before and after Standard Oil.

    28. Re:Great News... by HermMunster · · Score: 1

      And this is why he has installed 47 programs under Vista that spy on you and report back data to Microsoft? He's seeing the world more clearly?

      You would let Walmart come into your home and monitor you to ensure that you aren't stealing store goods? You would let them do this with hidden cameras? You would let the government put a monitor in your car to allow them to watch whether you are speeding and to have the police roam through your neighborhood to collect (remotely) the data about your speeding and to send you a bill, revoke your license, or lock your car down permanently?

      How is any of this different than Microsoft's using their WGA program to monitor you on a regular basis to determine if you are stealing from them? Your computer is an extension of your home and it is just as entitled to the protection of the laws which govern your privacy as any other. Yet, you buy and support software from a man that derided the early users groups as thieves because they copied the paper tapes that were used to input the code to make basic run on early computers, all the while he illegally used the Harvard computers (along with giving non-student access to Paul Allen) to make that product, which really was just a copy/knock off of the product developed by two professors at another university.

      You say he's changed yet your privacy and the accusations are wider and louder than ever before, all the while the majority of people in the US are still at poverty level and the economy is nosediving.

      --
      You can lead a man with reason but you can't make him think.
    29. Re:Great News... by Znork · · Score: 5, Insightful

      This created an incredible amount of wealth for his employees...

      Which was taken from other parts of the economy and, in the case of anticompetetive practices, from other peoples employees.

      He built a market for third parties.

      On third parties you mean. Within the Microsoft sphere you can make exactly as much money as Microsoft lets you; get too popular and they cut off your airsupply. The lucky companies got bought, but most were simply killed off.

      How about Apple?

      Apple is hardly a posterboy for a competetive market either.

      He brought down the price of software. Before Microsoft people were charging a fortune for software

      Hardly. Software for similar class computers was often cheaper in those days; Amiga, Atari and other low end home computers had a thriving ecosystem of inexpensive software producers. Microsofts ride on IBM into the business world more likely extended higher prices for longer than they'd have survived without MS. And probably held back software development several years.

      Oracle, IBM or many other vendors?

      The computing industry is full of expensive crapware. Neither Apple, Sun, IBM or Oracle have a clean history. Nor are they poster boys for free market capitalism. Some seem to have learned a lesson, while some are hardly shining examples today, even compared with Microsoft (Apple, Oracle).

      Microsoft and Bill Gates will not look like the villain that many like to portray.

      Yes they will. While many others are as bad or worse, only Microsoft has had the sheer prevalence to hold back progress and damage the field of computing that much.

      Mainly it's the flawed concept of intellectual monopoly law that's been the weapon in their hand, but the decision to use it against the free market as they have was theirs.

    30. Re:Great News... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "But, on this not a chance. He does not have the resume in my opinion."

      I'd have to disagree, the abstract perfect 'market' or 'capitalism' is this ideal that can never be reached. The fact of the matter is many bright people http://www.monthlyreview.org/598einst.htm have noted that centralization happens as a result of geoemetry of matter/energy efficiency, in other words, monopolies are the natural state of capitalism in the real world, not fairy fairy land of the idealogues. Then you have investors like George soros are saying the same thing, and he most certainly DOES have the qualifications for commenting on capitalism.

      http://www.amazon.com/Crisis-Global-Capitalism-Society-Endangered/dp/1891620274/ref=pd_bbs_sr_2?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1201196777&sr=8-2

    31. Re:Great News... by ISoldat53 · · Score: 1

      Nobody like a poor thief.

    32. Re:Great News... by khallow · · Score: 1

      You'd be correct, if monopolies weren't a natural part of capitalism. They just get a bad rap because its easy for a monopoly to use government power (something outside of capitalism) to enforce their monopoly.

    33. Re:Great News... by Scrameustache · · Score: 1

      Well, Bill Gates is on the record (1995) for deriding other CEOs as having only "finite greed" and not being competitive enough by moving into new markets. Odd that he would call for "kinder capitalism." The key is right in the summary: "Governments should set policies and disburse funds to create financial incentives for businesses"
      He just wants humanitarian aid to pass through his business so he can skim a bit off the top.
      --

      You can't take the sky from me...

    34. Re:Great News... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      He built a market for third parties.

      Who is the largest developer of Windows applications?

      Who writes the best selling word processor? Spreadsheet? Presentation program? Personal database? Email app?
      What's the most widely used browser, who created the best selling development tools?

      Create a successful market (iTunes, Quicken) and they'll welcome your development with a competing product of their own.
    35. Re:Great News... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "And third parties have to be "blessed" and pay homage to the alter of Steve Jobs."

      The alter of Steve Jobs? What is this, the Mirror Universe? Or did you mean altar?
      Sorry, I'm a spelling Nazi...
    36. Re:Great News... by smittyoneeach · · Score: 1

      Taking the low road is proving too marshy, so taking the high road leads to the moral high ground?
      (Watch (out (for (large (old (hirsute (fellow (with (text (editor.))))))))))

      --
      Get thee glass eyes, and, like a scurvy politician, seem to see things thou dost not.--King Lear
    37. Re:Great News... by leonardward · · Score: 1

      I love Bill. He attained the pinnacle of success under capitalism in its current form; now he wants to change it to make it 'kinder' and thus harder to attain his level of success for the future. Just as with Ted Turner suddenly deciding he can have 5 kids but anyone else now should only have 1, Bill's money has blinded his objectivity.

      It's always the same story with the super-rich. They hide their moneys away from taxation in complicated trust schemes and overseas accounts and take out full-page ads in the big papers to call for tax raises on the highest tax brackets which start at the fabulously wealthy $75k/year.

      Don't make us hate you more, Bill. I'm going to go buy a[nother] Mac now.

    38. Re:Great News... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      1) He never took home an outrageous salary like many of his CEO counterparts. For example many private equity CEO's take home billions and give nothing.


      He didn't have to. He had his stocks worth billions. He converts them whenever he needs cash. This way, Bill pays less taxes, especially back when Microsoft paid no dividends at all. The no dividends idea in the earlier years was probably for Bill's tax benefit.

      2) He built a company and from the get go gave each employee the chance to get options and shares. This created an incredible amount of wealth for his employees.

      Pyramid Scheme. The early employees got the wealth. The later ones contend with the scraps.

      3) He built a market for third parties. Microsoft is and remains as powerful as they are because people can make money on it. How about Apple? How big is the third party market there? Apple has (in the early days you actually had to get a token) kept very tight control on who can develop on the Apple box. And third parties have to be "blessed" and pay homage to the alter of Steve Jobs.

      Third parties built their own market because Microsoft was lacking in its own R&D. Those 3rd parties who succeed get bought out and become part of Microsoft. Microsoft doesn't have to shell out for all those losses that 3rd party companies incur.

      4) He brought down the price of software. Before Microsoft people were charging a fortune for software. Sure Microsoft plays games, but all for profit corporations do. For example ever look at the price list of say Oracle, IBM or many other vendors? Sun used to charge outrageous fees.

      He only brought down prices to quash the competitors in the home market. It's called a free market.

      SUN, Oracle, & IBM served the back end high uptime corporate server market. Microsoft served the home market, so their software stayed buggy as hell until they came out with Windows 2000, when they had finally decided that the server market was also profitable. They're only starting to concentrate on more stable and reliable code because they want to compete in the high margin world of servers, something they didn't really couldn't do years ago. They've previously only competed in the low margin, home office, small business markets. Prior to Windows 2003, only idiots used buggy windows software in high uptime large corporate environments. Don't compare apples to oranges.

      I'm glad the Apple is gaining ground and mindshare in the home and corporate PC market. It can only be good for both compainies to compete and come out with better software.
    39. Re:Great News... by houghi · · Score: 4, Insightful

      3) He built a market for third parties.

      That was not by design. That was because he could not control those markets. There should be no anti-virus market. Extra hardware is something he likes to sell himself. Games as well.

      So what market has he build?

      4) He brought down the price of software.

      No. He raised the price of software. The software he is selling has mot become cheaper. The price has become higher.
      Where all software indeed became cheaper, Windows is becoming more expensive. The fact that all software becomes cheaper is market driven. More computers, menas more people you can sell to, means lower prices.

      That has nothing to do with Microsoft.

      An interesting article about the PS pricing strategy

      It is from 1999, but still acurate.

      Indeed MS is not the vilain people try to portray it. It is much worse. From the first letter he send to talk about piracy to whatever the company he is doing now, he is trying to drown, not embrace, whatever anybody else is making.
      --
      Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
    40. Re:Great News... by __aaqvdr516 · · Score: 1
      I know it's much easier to bash Gates than to actually look past the corporate Microsoft and see that he is actually quite a humanitarian...

      from Wikipedia

      Time magazine named Gates one of the 100 people who most influenced the 20th century, as well as one of the 100 most influential people of 2004, 2005, and 2006. Time also collectively named Gates, his wife Melinda and U2's lead singer Bono as the 2005 Persons of the Year for their humanitarian efforts. In a list compiled by the magazine New Statesman in 2006, he was voted eighth in the list of "Heroes of our time".[56] Gates was listed in the Sunday Times power list in 1999, named CEO of the year by Chief Executive Officers magazine in 1994, ranked number one in the "Top 50 Cyber Elite" by Time in 1998, ranked number two in the Upside Elite 100 in 1999 and was included in The Guardian as one of the "Top 100 influential people in media" in 2001.

      Bill and Melinda received the Prince of Asturias Award for International Cooperation on May 4, 2006, in recognition of their world impact through charity giving.[62] In November 2006, he and his wife were awarded the Order of the Aztec Eagle for their philanthropic work around the world in the areas of health and education, particularly in Mexico, and specifically in the program "Un país de lectores".

      http://www.gatesfoundation.org/globalhealth/otherinitiatives/emergencyrelief/announcements/announce-050318.htm

      http://www.i4u.com/article6050.html

    41. Re:Great News... by MajorCatastrophe · · Score: 1

      looking for profits in the process rather than as charity may be an object of interest as well as concern

      I think that's just being pragmatic though. Much like adopting technologies and practices to deal with climate change, businesses and governments aren't actually going to do anything unless they can find a profitable way to do it, or at least break even.

    42. Re:Great News... by MajorCatastrophe · · Score: 1

      And this is why he has installed 47 programs under Vista that spy on you and report back data to Microsoft?

      Who installed those programs?

    43. Re:Great News... by TheVelvetFlamebait · · Score: 1

      This created an incredible amount of wealth for his employees...
      Which was taken from other parts of the economy and, in the case of anticompetetive practices, from other peoples employees.
      OK, now I think you're just nit-picking. You hold it against Bill Gates that he made his employees rich off the success of their labour? Would you have any higher opinion if the employees of such a rich corporation were poor? I mean, you're also assuming they'd hoard their earnings, which would indeed adversely affect the economy, but I'm pretty sure most of them would spend some of that money.
      --
      You know, there is a difference between trolling and pointing out the flaws in your reasoning. Just saying.
    44. Re:Great News... by StringBlade · · Score: 1

      Free markets and fair markets do not coincide. A free market will tend to turn the tables in favor of the strongest player making it unfair for everyone else. A fair market is necessarily not a free one because rules are put in place and enforced to prevent the strongest player(s) from playing unfairly.

      The concept of "fair" is a matter of perspective also, so in a totally free market it is completely fair to the dominating entity, but completely unfair to the dominated. Likewise an regulated market is unfair to the would-be dominator and fair to the would-be dominated.

      --
      ...and that's the way the cookie crumbles.
    45. Re:Great News... by flydpnkrtn · · Score: 1

      "Oh I'm sorry... did I accidentally stab you in the face with this rapier?"

    46. Re:Great News... by ultranova · · Score: 1

      So what your saying is that if Dracula were to suddenly change his ways and forgive all the people he had converted or bitten over the years, that he'd suddenly be a "good guy" you'd trust your kids with?

      Why would Dracula forgive the people he has wronged ? Did you perhaps mean apologize to ?

      Anyway, no, I wouldn't trust my kids with Dracula, no matter what he did; however, if he did make a commitment to change his ways and actually stuck to it, I'd stop trying to stake him. After all, he might never make up for his crimes, but merely trying to is sufficient to change one's classification from a bloodsucking fiend to a human being.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    47. Re:Great News... by Actually,+I+do+RTFA · · Score: 1

      3) He built a market for third parties. Microsoft is and remains as powerful as they are because people can make money on it. How about Apple? How big is the third party market there? Apple has (in the early days you actually had to get a token) kept very tight control on who can develop on the Apple box. And third parties have to be "blessed" and pay homage to the alter of Steve Jobs.

      That's a strange way to phrase it. Microsoft is good because it was monolithic. Code written once worked on 95% of the computers. Would a better OS be superior? Yes. However, kernels, like phone companies, work best if there is only one.

      --
      Your ad here. Ask me how!
    48. Re:Great News... by HermMunster · · Score: 1

      That question is irrelevant. The vast majority of individuals have no idea that the software is installed. Of those that bought the computer from a pre-fab organization such as Dell or HP, most have no idea that the software is on their computer collecting the information and sending it back. Of those that purchased the upgrade to XP they also have very little idea that the software was installed.

      Why would the question of who installed the software be relevant? The question is who built it into the operating system in an effort to spy on the users, control the users, and correct the user.

      Any monitoring activity should be done under warrant. Any access to the information outside the warrant should be done by subpoena. The information on our computers regardless of who installed it is ours. What we do is our business. If we steal it is up to the proper authorities to intercede and take action with due process. It is not up to some private entity become the police in such a way as to violate our privacy.

      The EU is in the process of enforcing the idea that the IP is private personal information and should not be maintained. This will somewhat put an end to Microsoft's attempts in Europe but it will hardly help the Americans.

      Suffice it to say it is wrong of them to have the software running our our computers without even knowing it is illegal and becoming more so in various other countries. People should be working hard to protect their privacy and the privacy of their family and friends. We should not let a convicted monopolist enter our homes to monitor our use and in some cases interfere with our use of the computer and the information on it.

      So, 47 programs to monitor us is wrong. To collect information and send it back is wrong. To do so without the users knowledge is illegal. No to mention immoral. Our privacy is much more important than Microsoft's profit. Period!

      --
      You can lead a man with reason but you can't make him think.
    49. Re:Great News... by omfglearntoplay · · Score: 1

      Being a cynic... I agree with your mirror statement, but I also think he's still holding on the hope of becoming "leader of the world". Sorry Bill, pretending to care about the poor isn't going to fool anybody.

    50. Re:Great News... by notaprguy · · Score: 0

      His salary has always been modest by CEO/Chairman standards. His wealth is almost entirely from his equaity int he company - which he started with one other person 30 years ago. The fact that the part of the company he owned became so valuable isn't about "compensation." It's about owning part of a company that he started. Killed the market for 3rd parties? There are thousands of companies that live by building products and offering services around the "Microsoft ecosystem." Did they eventually compete with some of those companies? Duh. But the vast majority stay in business (or not) on their own merits. Brought the price of software UP? Are you living in a reality-distortion field? As the previous poster noted, softare used to be highly specialized - built for one hardware platform - and incredibly expensive. Microsoft has the smarts to realize that they could have a nice business by buidling a "standardized" operating system that worked on a huge variety of hardware platforms and selling it at comparatively low cost.

    51. Re:Great News... by doom · · Score: 1

      Yes Microsoft plays hard ball. They are a tough competitor and not to be underestimated.

      Bill Gates got rich on code pirated from Gary Killdal. Look this up if you don't believe me: that's for real.

      And that's just the start of his career.

    52. Re:Great News... by doom · · Score: 1

      Code written once worked on 95% of the computers. Would a better OS be superior? Yes. However, kernels, like phone companies, work best if there is only one.

      Really? The Free Software Foundation doesn't have so much trouble supporting multiple kernels. You just take the source and re-compile it...

      And you know, the phone system in the United States only got better after the Ma Bell breakup... long-distance rates went down, and all of a sudden you could buy all sorts of inexpensive third-party equipment (e.g. answering machines).

    53. Re:Great News... by Daengbo · · Score: 1

      Yeah. Actually, after I slept and re-read my original post, I figure it's just code for "I want a lot of the OLPC/classmate money that's going to circulating in the next few years."

      Anyway, I've said for years that Gates is no different than any of the other robber barons at the end of their lives: they realize that they are going to die and be remembered for their "infinite greed" and desperately try to give away enough money to change that opinion.

    54. Re:Great News... by GaryPatterson · · Score: 1

      I'm not going to argue he first few points, because they're pretty accurate. However, this one ...

      And third parties have to be "blessed" and pay homage to the alter of Steve Jobs. ... about Apple is wrong in every respect. Third parties don't have to do anything but release a product. Apple can like or dislike, should they make the very unusual decision of taking a position on it, but the third party doesn't have to care less what Apple thinks. There's no "blessing" and that sort of obvious trolling undermines the rest of your good points.

      On other points, it's hard to take a "what if" approach and consider what the world without Microsoft would have been like. There'd still be third party apps, as they existed long before Microsoft (which was itself a third party app company before the DOS days). If Apple, Amiga, BeOS or Linux were the dominant player in a Microsoft-less world, we'd still see the same amount of apps around, and probably more. Every OS vendor depends on third parties, no more and no less than Microsoft.

      Did Bill Gates, or at least Microsoft, bring down the price of software? Maybe in the server room, but in a world without Microsoft we may have seen more competition in that space, leading to price wars. Maybe, maybe not. Outside the server room I'd say prices have always been about what the market will bear and Microsoft have had little effect there.

      I think that history will judge Bill Gates fairly. He centralised a lot of wealth in the computing sector, leading to the behemoth that Microsoft is today. There were problems along the way (anti-trust issues, look and feel lawsuits, etc) and the lustre has faded now. The man today is doing some very worthwhile things with his riches, and that will be largely his legacy, I suspect. As with people like John Rockefeller, his won't be a simple history to write.

    55. Re:Great News... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      1) He never took home an outrageous salary like many of his CEO counterparts. For example many private equity CEO's take home billions and give nothing.
      If you have about 2 billion stocks, it is a lot cheaper to sell a few, than to take a salary. Guess why. (Hint: it has to do with taxation rate on capital gains vs. income.)
    56. Re:Great News... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ummm.. MicroSoftCaPitalisM. guaranteed to crash (softly) 3 times a day. no matter how hard you try, you get these "insufficient money" errors whenever you do something. there are updates, of course, for a price. hey, wait a sec...this looks like someone else's capitalism.
      why is there a $ sign at the end of line six?

    57. Re:Great News... by Actually,+I+do+RTFA · · Score: 1

      Really? The Free Software Foundation doesn't have so much trouble supporting multiple kernels. You just take the source and re-compile it...

      Sorry, API's to the kernel. And that was in need of unification.

      And you know, the phone system in the United States only got better after the Ma Bell breakup... long-distance rates went down, and all of a sudden you could buy all sorts of inexpensive third-party equipment (e.g. answering machines).

      AFAIK, there was (and is) still one phone company doing all the lifting. But they were required to lease their lines at predetermined rates to various companies. These then were able to compete. However, I was refering to the early days when there were 8 phone companies in some cities, and you could only call people with the same company, so some homes had 2 or 3 phone lines.

      --
      Your ad here. Ask me how!
    58. Re:Great News... by Eskarel · · Score: 1
      He also donates a rather substantial portion of his wealth to charity. And generally speaking does quite a large number of good works.

      Microsoft gets a lot of bad wrap because they play the game they play relatively well(and because complex systems which support third party vendors are buggy), but Microsoft for the most part plays soft ball.

      To the best of my knowledge Microsoft has never killed anyone. Bill Gates has never walked off with millions before his company crashed into the ground leaving investors and employees destitute. On the scale of polluters they're pretty decent. They don't screw their employees over any more than anyone else does.

      All Microsoft ever did was create a software monopoly, and fail to meet the development quality expectations of people most of whom have never tried to do any real development of complex systems. Most of the people Microsoft shut down to maintain their monopoly were bought out, usually at a price which was far more than they'd ordinarily have made.

      They're not saints, but in the grand scheme of free market capitalism, if you compare them to the likes of Enron, Nike, James Hardy, etc they're not even on the map. I really wish folks would get a sense of perspective here, Bill Gates is a very rich man, he, like all very rich men has had his success come at the cost of others failure. Sometimes he's behaved in a fashion which isn't as ethical as it could be, and the products his company makes aren't perfect. He is also a hug contributer to charity, the owner of a company which is good to its employees, and probably as close to being a saint as any CEO of any publicly traded company is every likely to get. Does that make him Mother Theresa no, but he's not Hitler either.

    59. Re:Great News... by khallow · · Score: 1

      I'm sorry, but were you trying to say something? I agree that monopolies aren't exclusive to capitalist economies, but the rest of what you're trying to say, makes no sense. They aren't dependent on free markets either. Nor are they "plenty bad".

    60. Re:Great News... by ect5150 · · Score: 0

      More computers, menas more people you can sell to, means lower prices.
      Its hard to listen to arguments like the above one when they go straight AGAINST the laws of supply and demand. More people = more demand... more demand bids prices up, not down!
      --
      I have never let my schooling interfere with my education.
    61. Re:Great News... by rtb61 · · Score: 1

      Well perhaps, maybe, just maybe, his first act should have been to repudiate 'Tiny Limp the Beast of Redmond' and make a stand with Linux and open source. Then perhaps we might, just maybe, believe in his change of stance rather than just his desire for a change of public image and they way people are writing his history. Unfortunately M$ and it's executive team have a rather damaging reputation for being the, 'er', 'um', 'Biggest Bullshitters' in the history of computer technology, which really makes it some what difficult to give him the benefit of the doubt.

      --
      Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
    62. Re:Great News... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, he was a saint when it comes to money:
      http://www.pbs.org/cringely/pulpit/2006/pulpit_20060330_000890.html

      And that's how he treated his best friend!

      With the exception of number 2, your points are ill-informed lies (for example, point four was true, in the 80s). And point 2 is actually meaningless, lots of companies have stock options. You make it sound like "his gift" raises him to the level of Prometheus re-incarnate!

      I don't even think your an MS fanboy, because even fanboys know better than that (again, especially about point four, because they are the ones who are paying for MS' products, literally and figuratively speaking).

    63. Re:Great News... by innerweb · · Score: 1

      Semantics... Destroyer of capitalism, as in destroyer of life, not necessarily the one who has destroyed capitalism, but as in the one who would for personal or corporate gain. In his niche of the market, capitalism either is or *pretty much* is dead. Name a competing OS, a competing Word Processor/Spreadsheet/... Apple is trying, but they are not competing, they are merely existing in a very small niche that was forced to be left alone. Why do you think so much focus from Apple has been anything but their computer lines?

      There may be other products out there, especially for the we will not feed the MicroSoft Troll crowd, but what other applications in those markets have any real market share? Look at what MS has done to completely shut out competition. Look at the OOXML debacle! Look at the introduce bugs to breaks competitors software fiascoes! Look at the pricing schemes that MS uses. Look at all of the evidence and all of the companies bankrupted by MS practices along the aforementioned lines. Capitalism is emphatically about the best product winning in an open and FAIR market. Capitalism ceases to exist when the market is no longer truly open or fair. To better understand this, first read this Capitalism and then read this Market Economy. You must understand that theses systems only work when a true free price system is in play. With Microsoft, it has not been in play for a long time. It is possible for a primarily capitalistic system to exist with non-free market systems operating along side it, benefiting from it. We have seen that in the telcos and cable companies for years.

      Does that make sense to you?

      InnerWeb

      --
      Freud might say that Intelligent Design is religion's ID.
    64. Re:Great News... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There was nothing wrong with the spelling of the word 'alter'. Hmmm.... Looks to me like you are trying to use your monopoly in spelling Nazi-ing to control the grammar industry! You, sir, are as evil as Microsoft!

    65. Re:Great News... by Hucko · · Score: 1

      But supply in this case is technically infinite. As people learn to tap into the magic (only knowledge is required, no innate ability) the magic supply grows to meet demand. If there was a requirement of a particular class or genome etc to copy data, then your argument for higher prices would make sense.

      --
      Semi-automatic amateur armchair Australian philosopher; conjecture ready at any moment...
    66. Re:Great News... by amwanted · · Score: 1

      kinder, gentler, machine gun hand

    67. Re:Great News... by c0d3h4x0r · · Score: 1

      Well, Bill Gates is on the record (1995) for deriding other CEOs as having only "finite greed [nytimes.com]" and not being competitive enough by moving into new markets. Odd that he would call for "kinder capitalism." There's nothing odd about it, if you truly understand his viewpoint, which is this: capitalism is the most powerful force on Earth, but it can be either good or bad, depending on how you regulate it.

      It is powerful because it is a game of "survival of the fittest". Greed gives rise to aggressive competition better than anything else. Competition in turn gives rise to the productivity and efficiencies that move mankind forward.

      But capitalism's only inherent motivator is greed. It does not naturally place value on anything but money. So if you want it to value things like the environment, or helping the poor, you have to force it to value those things by regulating it. If you attach a monetary cost to those problems (and/or a monetary value to their solutions) then the incentive to make money and the incentive to do good become the same. (Al Gore's idea for a "carbon tax" is one such example.)

      That's really all Bill is saying now. He's saying that it's not enough to rely on charity and good samaritans to accomplish good in the world, because that isn't enough to motivate most people. He's saying that we should make capitalism and greed work for (rather than against) doing good. It's nothing new, and it's been said by others, but it's great that one of the richest, highest-profile people in the world is now saying it too.

      As for Bill's 1995 comments: capitalism only works if its participants compete as aggressively as they can. So every business person has a responsibility to compete aggressively. No one can accuse Bill Gates of failing to live up to that responsibility.

      --
      Moderator hint: a comment is neither "Flamebait" nor "Troll" if it is true.
    68. Re:Great News... by Daengbo · · Score: 1

      BG wasn't talking about larger capitalism in his "finite greed" comment. He was just deriding media moguls for not trying to take over everything they saw and sticking to a single market. He was insulting them, pure and simple. There's no revisionist history going on in my mind. These days, BillG is just the average robber baron at the end of his life, lamenting that no one will remember him for anything but greed when he passes and trying to give away anough money to change the public's mind.

    69. Re:Great News... by xhrit · · Score: 1

      > Microsoft has the smarts to realize that they could have a nice business by buidling a "standardized" operating system that worked on a huge variety of hardware platforms and selling it at comparatively low cost.

      x86 is not a huge variety of hardware platforms.

    70. Re:Great News... by spun · · Score: 1

      Monopolies are bad because they can price fix, for one, and they don't have to worry about quality for another. Don't even try the old "But the market will innovate solutions to abusive monopolies" argument, because in the real world, that takes too long and people suffer.

      Monopolies are dependent on markets, in a planned economy you don't have the same 'first mover' advantage that creates natural monopolies in the first place. If a planned economy wanted to run multiple electric and sewer lines to a house, giving people a choice, they'd have an easier time of it than a market economy would, because in a market economy the second company would have no economic incentive to compete with the first.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    71. Re:Great News... by khallow · · Score: 1

      Monopolies are bad because they can price fix, for one, and they don't have to worry about quality for another. Don't even try the old "But the market will innovate solutions to abusive monopolies" argument, because in the real world, that takes too long and people suffer.

      But the market will innovate solutions to abusive monopolies. And it's silly to say people "suffer" because they pay more for something.

      Monopolies are dependent on markets, in a planned economy you don't have the same 'first mover' advantage that creates natural monopolies in the first place. If a planned economy wanted to run multiple electric and sewer lines to a house, giving people a choice, they'd have an easier time of it than a market economy would, because in a market economy the second company would have no economic incentive to compete with the first. In a planned economy, the plan is the ultimate monopoly. Further, it's silly to run multiple lines to a house. After all, each house only needs one!
    72. Re:Great News... by spun · · Score: 1

      Really, the market will innovate solutions? How long will that take? And people will get screwed over in the mean time, unless they band together to form a monopsony. That is what government facilitates in the case of monopolies. The monopoly then has, essentially, only one customer, and they either play ball or their one customer says, 'screw you, we aren't buying at that price. Lower it, now."

      You say each house only needs one line. And each person only needs one brand and model of car, and one outfit, eh? Why have markets at all? I mean, people can't pick their electricity provider, or their sewer provider, why should they get to pick their car or clothes?

      Are you aware of the record of privatization? When commodity production such as, oh, shoe factories are privatized, efficiency goes up. When state run monopolies are privatized, as has happened with water in South America and virtually everything in the former USSR, efficiency goes down and people can't afford the basic necessities. That is documented fact.

      There is a time and a place for free markets, and a time and a place for government regulation. Only extremists would try to argue otherwise. Even Adam Smith knew that markets needed to be regulated in order to remain free. Money is power, and just like government power, money can be used to make markets unfree. Therefore, money and markets need to be regulated.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    73. Re:Great News... by MajorCatastrophe · · Score: 1

      No that question is relevant. First you assert "he" (Bill Gates) is personally responsible for the for installing these apps (presumably you think he designed and coded them all himself too). Then you go on to say that actually it doesn't matter, lets bash Bill anyway.

      I don't approve of invasion of privacy or illegal business practices any more than you do, and I agree with the principal that software should not be designed to spy on people. But if you actually read TFA you might have noticed it didn't have a great deal to do with any of that. What I take issue with is that you, like so many Slashdotters, take any article remotely linked to Microsoft/Gates as an opportunity to spin a cheap swipe at them. They guy is trying to get businesses engaged in projects that help the poor in ways that are mutually beneficial, hence sustainable. Yes it's idealistic, and he's not the first person to have such ideas, but it's good that someone as high profile as him is saying these things. I think it's pretty lame that people like you just take this as an opportunity to dig up past mistakes, pet peeves and post some off-topic rant on why you hate Bill.

    74. Re:Great News... by Znork · · Score: 1

      Would you have any higher opinion if the employees of such a rich corporation were poor?

      Of course not. The response was to 'creating a large amount of wealth'. Wealth is only created within an economy as an alternative to other wealth created by the same resources. As such, competetively produced wealth generates more percieved total wealth than non-competetively produced wealth.

      As Microsoft has been notoriously anticompetetive, both in their practices and derived from the mistake called 'intellectual property', parts of the wealth they've gained is wealth lost by the economy as a whole.

      I would, and do, have a much higher opinion corporations who share the profits of their competetive successes with their employees; that's a situation where everybody wins.

    75. Re:Great News... by Daniel+Phillips · · Score: 1

      Yes Microsoft plays hard ball. They are a tough competitor and not to be underestimated. But when all is said and done Microsoft and Bill Gates will not look like the villain that many like to portray. You mean, plays hardball and habitually breaks the law.
      --
      Have you got your LWN subscription yet?
  2. Eliminate Copyrights and Patents by monxrtr · · Score: 1, Interesting

    That would do more than anything to eliminate world poverty as everyone in the world has equal access to the world's wealth of information from pharmaceutical recipes to operating systems.

    --
    "From DNA to P2P, we are all Copycats now. Go Go Copycat Power! Copycat Powers activate! Form of, a Copycat." --monxrtr
    1. Re:Eliminate Copyrights and Patents by MightyYar · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That'd work great until the next infection comes and wipes us all out, since all of our big pharma companies stopped developing drugs.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    2. Re:Eliminate Copyrights and Patents by somersault · · Score: 0

      Yeah that would really work, I can just see all those people working for free and governments spending billions on research which they can then put out on the net for other governments to copy without spending a penny! I would like to subscribe to your mailing list.

      --
      which is totally what she said
    3. Re:Eliminate Copyrights and Patents by hitmark · · Score: 2, Insightful

      err, they already have. or at least for the most likely epidemic sources.

      these days its the smaller gene- or bio-labs that come up with new ways to kill the most common threat to out bodies, not big pharma.

      --
      comment first, facts later. http://chem.tufts.edu/AnswersInScience/RelativityofWrong.htm
    4. Re:Eliminate Copyrights and Patents by Corporate+Troll · · Score: 1

      Some of use will naturally be resistant. It's how evolution works. Sure, a lot of people will die, but some will survive and humanity running. (Note that I did not say "civilisation")

      The pharmaceutical companies simply cannot protect us from a pandemic. You never know when and what agent will become active and start to kill humans.

    5. Re:Eliminate Copyrights and Patents by aproposofwhat · · Score: 2, Interesting
      What type of infection would that be?

      The only types of infections that could wipe us all out aren't likely to be treatable with the sort of drugs that big pharma is interested in patenting - the anti-obesity, anti-cancer, antidepressant and other sorts of anti-whatever-social-disorder-is-trendy drugs.

      It's likely to be a viral infection of the influenza type, for which the technology to create an effective vaccine already exists, and for which no lengthy clinical trials are needed.

      There will always be a market for such vaccines with or without patents, so your FUD is badly aimed in this case.

      --
      One swallow does not a fellatrix make
    6. Re:Eliminate Copyrights and Patents by Lane.exe · · Score: 1

      Why should private companies be developing drugs any way? Have the government either subsidize or control that industry. Make health for the public good, not to line private coffers.

      --
      IAALS.
    7. Re:Eliminate Copyrights and Patents by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      these days its the smaller gene- or bio-labs that come up with new ways to kill the most common threat to out bodies, not big pharma. But that's the way the system works. Those little labs, and everyone involved with them, are hoping to strike gold and be snatched up by big pharma. They wouldn't get any capital if that weren't the case.
      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    8. Re:Eliminate Copyrights and Patents by Lane.exe · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Even if that were true (and I doubt that it is), doesn't it bother you that the motivation of the people developing drugs is only to make themselves rich? I'd rather have a researcher at a non-profit or a university developing my drugs. That way, the only concern she has is my health, not meeting the bottom line of a corporate ledger book. If Enron, Worldcom, et al. have taught us anything, it's that corporations will do anything in the name of their bottom line. I'm not saying that the public sector is without corruption or things that are done wrong, but there is less of a motivation to cut corners when the only benchmark of your success is accomplishing your goal.

      --
      IAALS.
    9. Re:Eliminate Copyrights and Patents by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      It's hard to argue that modern medicine (including pharmaceuticals) does not improve our lives drastically. Maybe penicillin wasn't developed by big pharma, but the alternatives that actually still work sure have been. Maybe you don't consider AIDS to be an epidemic, but someone in Africa might disagree. Wanna bet the AIDS cure/vaccine comes from big pharma? Most of the existing treatments do. How about malaria? Guanine stopped being effective a long time ago, and current treatments are becoming less effective.

      Maybe you are content to just let a pandemic sweep over us, but I'd like a fighting chance - or at least go down fighting.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    10. Re:Eliminate Copyrights and Patents by crmarvin42 · · Score: 2, Informative

      these days its the smaller gene- or bio-labs that come up with new ways to kill the most common threat to out bodies, not big pharma.
      This is an incredibly ignorant statement. Smaller labs may make interesting discoveries, but how do they get those discoveries to market considering the cost of FDA approval. Smaller labs may on occasion make breakthroughs, but they usually end up either selling the idea/technology to big pharma or end up getting bought up themselves so that it can be further developed. No small independent lab can afford to perform the various levels of animal and human testing required for approval without already having a product that is bringing in money. This is where Big Pharma comes in. They have a portfolio of products actively bringing in revenue that can be used to pay the R&D bills. Now, I'm not saying that Big Pharma doesn't gouge american consumers because of the way our health care industry is set up, but that doesn't mean they aren't necessary. It's the fact that they are absolutely required that they are able to demand we all bend over and take it like a man.
      --
      Bureaucracy expands to meet the needs of the expanding bureaucracy.-Oscar Wilde
    11. Re:Eliminate Copyrights and Patents by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      Well, if the drugs invented by big pharma are so useless, why do you want the intellectual property?

      I know that the societal drugs make all of the headlines, but there are new antibiotics and vaccines as well. Maybe I'm being a little FUDdy, but claiming that big pharma creates nothing of importance is pretty misleading, too.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    12. Re:Eliminate Copyrights and Patents by crmarvin42 · · Score: 1

      There is no problem in existence that is so bad that it can not be made worse by direct government control. The government inevitably moves toward a bureaucracy that stifles innovation because a bureaucracy is, by it's very nature, biased toward the status quo. However, the competition between companies for money and talent lead to an attitude of "what have you done for me lately?" If a vein of research hasn't produced anything of value within a certain amount of time it will be killed in favor of avenues with greater potential. As a PhD student who speaks with industry folk whenever I can in hopes of understanding how things work outside of the Ivory Tower, that is one of the biggest differences highlighted by those who have done research in both academia and in industry.

      --
      Bureaucracy expands to meet the needs of the expanding bureaucracy.-Oscar Wilde
    13. Re:Eliminate Copyrights and Patents by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      What is wrong with both? Throw some money out there via the government. As much as you want. But don't forbid private industry from filling in the gaps! What would be the sense in that?

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    14. Re:Eliminate Copyrights and Patents by MightyYar · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Even if that were true (and I doubt that it is), doesn't it bother you that the motivation of the people developing drugs is only to make themselves rich? No. There is a certain type of person that is extremely talented, but follows the money. I want these people working on my drugs. I want these people as doctors. Otherwise they just go get rich somewhere else and their talent is wasted. I live in New York City and hang out with geeks - physicists, engineers, and the like. We talk geek talk, but they all work in Wall Street. Wall Street loves smart people and pays them very, very well.

      I'd rather have a researcher at a non-profit or a university developing my drugs. We DO have people at universities working on drugs.

      That way, the only concern she has is my health, not meeting the bottom line of a corporate ledger book. If Enron, Worldcom, et al. have taught us anything, it's that corporations will do anything in the name of their bottom line. Absolutely - but that is why we pay the fine folks at the FDA, who despite falling down a bit on Vioxx, seem to do a pretty spectacular job.

      I'm not saying that the public sector is without corruption or things that are done wrong, but there is less of a motivation to cut corners when the only benchmark of your success is accomplishing your goal. And I have no problem with developing drugs in the public sector - but that doesn't mean it has to be all-or-nothing. Why would you forbid the private sector from developing drugs?
      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    15. Re:Eliminate Copyrights and Patents by hitmark · · Score: 2, Insightful

      hmm, why am i left thinking big pharma == record companies?

      --
      comment first, facts later. http://chem.tufts.edu/AnswersInScience/RelativityofWrong.htm
    16. Re:Eliminate Copyrights and Patents by sm62704 · · Score: 1

      The plague may have killed 3/4 of the population of Europe but it didn't wipe the whole continent out, let alone mankind. And that was the worst on record, and was over a thousand years ago.

      And guess what? There was no Big Pharma then. Mankind lived for 100,000 years without big pharma before that AND without being wiped out by disease.

      Many slashdotters, when shown some incredibly stupid thing someone has killed himself doing, gleefully shout "Darwin Award". Well, if an infection kills you guess what? Darwin strikes again! A good immune system (and reproduction, of course) beats a big brain every single time. Lucky for Linda*, bad for me, eh?

      Sorry, I'm in a bad mood and will not suffer foiols gladly today. Take your neocon garbage elsewhere, Mr. Limbaugh.

      -mcgrew

      *No, I'm not going to link. Just find it. I'm too pissed off at the world to bother right now.

      --
      mcgrew's razor: Never attribute to stupidity that which can be explained by greedy self-interest
    17. Re:Eliminate Copyrights and Patents by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      I'm a neocon? And a person who is fine with a significant portion of the world dieing off is what? Certainly not a liberal.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    18. Re:Eliminate Copyrights and Patents by Corporate+Troll · · Score: 1

      Actually, the biggest innovations weren't made by Big Pharma, they just took the concept added research and then made money out of it. That's okay, but I mainly was saying that a pandemic will not wipe out humanity. It look in larger concepts than just my own survival. I looked at the survival of the species because you seemed to imply that it now was only in the hands of Big Pharma. It isn't.

      As for AIDS, you do realise that those people over there won't get the drugs because they can't pay for them, because of intellectual property.

      Malaria: just have sickle cells, you won't be affected as much. Evolution at work, sir!

      The reason big farma is needed is because of our *civilization* sicknesses. Evolution is not kind, and if you die you do not deserve to procreate. It has been like that for eons, but we humans don't seem to accept it.

    19. Re:Eliminate Copyrights and Patents by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      If anything, all the drugs today are the reason the next infection will wipe us out; instead of letting our immune system handle it, we pop pills, and viruses and bacteria that are left are immune.

      So ya, thank the drug companies. They're our only hope! Its not like we could fund research with public money after all!

    20. Re:Eliminate Copyrights and Patents by aproposofwhat · · Score: 1
      The third world wants the IP because they do not have the luxury of enough national income to afford to buy the useful drugs from the big pharmaceutical companies and use them to the benefit of their people.

      Personally, I'd support that view so long as they did not then undermine the profits gained by pharmaceutical companies in the developed world - but that's not likely ever to happen, as there's always a middleman out for a buck.

      The argument for the genericising of useful drugs is similar to the 'fair use' argument in copyright, and open to the same abuse.

      --
      One swallow does not a fellatrix make
    21. Re:Eliminate Copyrights and Patents by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      A person that claims to care about a million people he doesn't know isn't being honest, that's certain too.

    22. Re:Eliminate Copyrights and Patents by gtall · · Score: 1

      The record companies don't have to report to the FDA for every new title/artist. It takes roughly 12 years from the time a pharma company gets an idea for a new drug until final FDA approval. And very few make it due to various problems, they must go through hundreds of tries for every one that makes it.

      There is no easy answer to big pharma. Universities do not have the jack to go through FDA trials, well, not many of them anyway. Small pharma certainly doesn't have the jack. The government labs are not set up for producing drugs and they would essentially have to buy out big pharma's facilities to do that amount of work.

      That said, the U.S. Admin is somehow against pushing big pharma for price discounts as other governments do. Hence, Americans get gouged. I expect that will change shortly.

      Gerry

    23. Re:Eliminate Copyrights and Patents by Paul+server+guy · · Score: 1

      And maybe by the time big pharma gets out of the business, we can get regulations changed to allow for simple natural cures that actually work! Instead we are being force fed (Because in the US anything else is illegal) poison that has more side effects than the original disease! Drugs that don't actually cure, but merely keep you alive, because they are patentable and because treatment makes more money than an honest cure...

      And I'm not advocating the total removal of patents and copyrights, I believe creators should be paid for their creations...

      But I'd love to see big pharma go away...

      --
      Your Moon, Your Mission, Get involved! http://www.openluna.org
    24. Re:Eliminate Copyrights and Patents by aevans · · Score: 1

      ...have taught us anything, it's that corporations will do anything in the name of their bottom line... Yes, including finding a cure for disease. Shockingly, no one else seems interested in such boring and thankless tasks. From Edward Jenner to Jonas Salk, it's been the same story, the personal profit motive.

    25. Re:Eliminate Copyrights and Patents by aevans · · Score: 1

      How come all those people in Africa are dying of Malaria then? And how come all those people in Asia dying of Malaria never developed sickle cells? Not one of evolution's shining moments, I'd say.

    26. Re:Eliminate Copyrights and Patents by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      While copyright and patent monopolies exist, free market capitalism simply doesn't. Bill Gates is a total ANTI-capitalist. His entire fortune is was dependent on the copyright and patent monopolies awarded to microsoft. Global free-market capitalism doesn't need fixing, it needs implementing.

    27. Re:Eliminate Copyrights and Patents by aevans · · Score: 1

      Where's all the "public" money to fund research going to come from? Not from drug companies, if you put them out of business. Or oil companies, or Walmart, or Costco, or Whole Foods, if you shut those corporations down, either. Maybe from hemp artisans who donate above and beyond what is required of them by taxes?

    28. Re:Eliminate Copyrights and Patents by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      I think that the big pharma companies wouldn't really suffer by selling the drugs at cost to developing nations EXCEPT that this will of course be abused and the cheap drugs will be re-imported (smuggled) into the first-world countries. If that can be controlled, I have no problem with it.

      As with all things, there is no black-and-white here - we have to achieve a nice balance.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    29. Re:Eliminate Copyrights and Patents by Bellum+Aeternus · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'd go so far as to say that it's common knowledge that 'Big Pharma' doesn't want to give you a cure - just something for the symptoms. Curing a problems makes is go away, reducing the symptoms of an incurable disease is money in the bank. Sycophants.

      Yeah... I for one won't mind seeing 'Big Pharma' in bankruptcy right next to the **AA.

      No, the cure to the next plague will come from an independently funded research group or non-profit. The plague will probably come from Monsanto.

      Gates is right, we need to figure out a way for capitalism to inspire humans to help humans, and the planet in general. Capitlism makes use of our natural greed to create productivity and it's been a wonderful invention - but now it's time to upgrade. Capitalism Vista? Oh, wait - I said "upgrade".

      On a side note: ever notice how even the most ruthless people seem to become 'nicer' when they start getting older and start to see the 'big picture'? I guess it'll even happen to little Billy Gates... speaking of sycophants.

      --
      - I voted for Nintendo and against Bush
    30. Re:Eliminate Copyrights and Patents by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      Who said anything about Walmart Costco or Whole Foods? Nice try at a red herring though.

    31. Re:Eliminate Copyrights and Patents by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      Yes, my father-in-law believes the same conspiracy theory as you. We argue about it all the time, usually over rum.

      I remain unconvinced. There is still an economic incentive to be the first to cure something. Think about it - you'd get a burst of cash and all of your competitors will go out of business if all they have are treatments. Cure the cold and the market is yours, at least for a while.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    32. Re:Eliminate Copyrights and Patents by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      I certainly don't care about them like I care about my mother, daughter, or wife - but I don't want a million people dead just to make the human race stronger through old-fashioned "cull the weak" natural selection. :)

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    33. Re:Eliminate Copyrights and Patents by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      I wasn't arguing the natural selection side of things. My only point was that if 1 million peopled died "over there" (or hell, on the other side of the nation you live in, assuming you're in the US), you'd go "oh, that's horrible," and then finish whatever it was you were doing.

      Or are you actively doing something to help starving Ethiopians? More to the point, what effect did it have on your life that wouldn't have changed had you never heard about them?

      When I said "don't care," I really meant it; if you want someone dead, you then DO care about them at some level. :-)

    34. Re:Eliminate Copyrights and Patents by mrbooze · · Score: 1

      Even if that were true (and I doubt that it is), doesn't it bother you that the motivation of the people developing drugs is only to make themselves rich? I'd rather have a researcher at a non-profit or a university developing my drugs.


      First, researchers are not by default altruistic philanthropists. I've known several researchers (fortunately not directly in drug development) who cared about nothing but keeping their grants up and getting published. Some have been known to resert to fairly dastardly behaviors to keep themselves funded.

      Second, those researchers at universities are very often still being funded by corporations.

      Third, it takes billions of dollars to bring a drug to the market. I have doubts that very many universities can afford to bring a drug to market and manufacturing.
    35. Re:Eliminate Copyrights and Patents by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      I'd go so far as to say that it's common knowledge that 'Big Pharma' doesn't want to give you a cure - just something for the symptoms. Antibiotics are a cure and are developed actively by for-profit companies. Vaccines are also one-shot revenue hits and are being developed by drug companies. Chemotherapy drugs "cure" cancer, and yet are actively developed by for-profit companies. The examples are numerous.

      Just because they also develop drugs that treat symptoms does not mean that they do so exclusively. People complain about drug companies "treating" things instead of curing them. Like what? AIDS? Do you have a cure/vaccine? Do you have evidence that one is being suppressed? Depression? Do you have a cure for depression? Do you have evidence that one is being suppressed?

      This stuff sells books, but it is just conspiracy theory that can be debunked by a quick trip to the pharmacy.

      The plague will probably come from Monsanto. Yes, those plant diseases are brutal when they make the jump to humans. WTF?
      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    36. Re:Eliminate Copyrights and Patents by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      I don't really have time to help people - here or there. I'm a contractor and try to fill my time with billable hours. Fortunately there are charities that devote most of their time to it, and so I give to those. If I didn't care about them at all, I wouldn't give to charity.

      My mother-in-law is more directly involved. She works for a charity funded by the Gates Foundation and travels to Africa setting up medical labs. So, everyone, give to the Gates Foundation! :)

      As for me, I think I still have my "We Are The World" tape somewhere...

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    37. Re:Eliminate Copyrights and Patents by immcintosh · · Score: 1

      Wow, what useless rhetoric. Let's assume for a minute that the entire biotech sector suddenly became completely unprofitable without patents (which I think is nonsense, but that's another argument). Do you really believe that the only thing standing between humanity and some nasty pandemic is big daddy biotech? Do you really think they even spend any significant part of their research budgets against speculative research into potential threats? Not unless there's some seriously obvious profit to make it a winning economic proposition over developing some "great" new "quality of life" medication (Find yourself getting occasionally depressed? Take these seven pills twice daily!).

      The academic world, as it has been throughout most of human history, is more than capable of picking up any slack dropped by the corporate world when it comes to solving problems that really matter. And, assuming the biotech industry suddenly dropped off the map, I don't doubt for one second that the academic world would suddenly find all the funding they need to get the job done. To be quite honest, I for one would rather see a publicly funded academic research model, the results of which would go straight into the public domain for all to benefit from. And, if the corporate biotech world suddenly dropped off the map (which wouldn't happen either way), I can guarantee you increased medical research funding would suddenly become a very popular political platform.

      I'm not arguing that the biotech industry does no good. It certainly does. I think it's naive and dishonest how so many people claim that they're the only ones who can get the important jobs done, and we'd be up shit's creek without them. They're not, and we wouldn't.

    38. Re:Eliminate Copyrights and Patents by jawtheshark · · Score: 1

      Give it time.

      --
      Ahhh...the great dumpster continuum. Many a free computer will be found there. -- sowth (748135)
    39. Re:Eliminate Copyrights and Patents by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      Do you really believe that the only thing standing between humanity and some nasty pandemic is big daddy biotech? Yeah, I overstated their importance a bit to make a point... I'll concede that. But the point still stands. I think that intellectual property - specifically the commercial sort - does spur innovation.

      Do you really think they even spend any significant part of their research budgets against speculative research into potential threats? Only if it is potentially profitable. But whatever they choose to spend their money on, they end up doing basic research on things like drug delivery and compound manufaturing - and that becomes public domain after a few years. I think that is very important work that would absolutely not get done as quickly without economic incentive.

      The academic world, as it has been throughout most of human history, is more than capable of picking up any slack dropped by the corporate world when it comes to solving problems that really matter. There is absolutely some truth to that, and note that I never condemned academic/government research. I think that it is important.

      The problem with academia/government run institutions is that they suck at efficient production. Why would a government agency drive hard to reduce costs of manufacture? If they figure out a way to make a compound with a lower headcount or lower costs... well, now they risk losing some funding, don't they?

      I think a mixed system is pretty good. You can fund academia all you want - they will still leave opportunities in the market because they don't respond to the market - they respond to their political grant-masters. Why would you then forbid a company from responding to the market?

      I'm not arguing that the biotech industry does no good. It certainly does. I think it's naive and dishonest how so many people claim that they're the only ones who can get the important jobs done, and we'd be up shit's creek without them. They're not, and we wouldn't. I think we'd be up shit's creek if either dropped off of the face of the earth. Big pharma does some SERIOUS research and encourages all of these little startup companies that come up with novel stuff. If anything, I would think that the Bush administration should be an example of why not to rely too much on government with our basic research.
      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    40. Re:Eliminate Copyrights and Patents by HellYeahAutomaton · · Score: 1

      > We DO have people at universities working on drugs. You mean aside to the faculty in the liberal arts departments and the administration?

    41. Re:Eliminate Copyrights and Patents by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      Third, it takes billions of dollars to bring a drug to the market. I have doubts that very many universities can afford to bring a drug to market and manufacturing. I think that people are under the delusion that you can just somehow take the billions of dollars that flow in and out of the drug industry and redirect them into government. The even more delusional part is how they think the government will somehow handle this money better than the billions they already squander.
      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    42. Re:Eliminate Copyrights and Patents by hachete · · Score: 1

      Wall Street love affair with geeks has lasted from the 80s. You watch them drop those geeks if the derivatives markets comes crashing down.

      --
      Patriotism is a virtue of the vicious
    43. Re:Eliminate Copyrights and Patents by Lane.exe · · Score: 1

      Private industry succeeds by exploiting the work of people. The lab rat researchers who work on wages aren't reaping, directly, the benefits of any profit the company makes. That's the execs who don't set foot in a lab. Why should we allow those who contributed nothing but money to benefit? Also, the private sector has to be highly regulated by government to make sure it's not fleecing people -- see, for example, the energy deregulation in Texas or California, or the insurance deregulation in Texas. Government may be subject to corruption as well, but at least it is directly accountable to the public at the polls. Capitalists can always use the market as a shield to protect themselves from people, and something like health care is not an elastic good subject to market forces. People will pay for drugs no matter what the cost because they're necessary.

      --
      IAALS.
    44. Re:Eliminate Copyrights and Patents by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      The lab rat researchers who work on wages aren't reaping, directly, the benefits of any profit the company makes. Pay in the pharma industry is really quite good - far better than in academia.

      Also, the private sector has to be highly regulated by government to make sure it's not fleecing people -- see, for example, the energy deregulation in Texas or California, or the insurance deregulation in Texas. Yup. That's why we have the FDA. By the way, the energy deregulation was handled quite poorly in California. The government really dropped the ball there... wouldn't have the Governator with out the energy crisis!

      People will pay for drugs no matter what the cost because they're necessary. That's only true for the newest drugs - most of the blockbusters have competitors in short order.

      The government is pretty good at regulation, because by definition it is all about covering your ass, and CYA is what government workers do best. The government is TERRIBLE at providing goods and services, because they are still hung up on CYA while efficient goods and services requires some risk and constant change to meet current demand. I don't mind the government ponying up money for research, but I'd hate to see a US government-run factory!
      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    45. Re:Eliminate Copyrights and Patents by Lane.exe · · Score: 1
      (1) Again, I'm worried, at a moral level, about the sole motivator being payment. It seems like we're glorifying the wrong thing -- material wealth -- when ultimately, we should have people who want to do this work out of their own humanity. I think that this is a product of a society that stresses material gain over rational respect for autonomous beings.

      (2) Even with the FDA, which regulates quality, the pharm companies still gouge in price. Those prices are artificially high, and that's partly the fault of the even-more corrupt insurance agency. The idea that health can be run on a for-profit business is what scares me.

      (3) There's no bar in principle to the government being a good provider of services; lots of things are state-run and are handled well. It's a question of personnel, funding and training, really. The CYA attitude of government is due to our political structure, where people want to keep their position more than do something that is useful to society. Of course, that can only change when we have a big societal value change.

      --
      IAALS.
    46. Re:Eliminate Copyrights and Patents by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      Re point 1: You're right, it feels icky - and to a large extent you feel better off without those kind of people. However, they ARE productive and useful, so I wouldn't dismiss them outright. It's hard to keep that kind of person away from money and power anyway.

      Re point 2: You again are right - prices are artificially high, a natural result of the artificial monopoly granted the company by the patent process. However, remember that the drug wouldn't exist at any price if they hadn't invented it (and more importantly, paid for the VERY expensive testing and approval process), and in a few years it passes into the public domain. I think this is a fair trade-off.

      Re point 3: Once again, you are right! A good example is the US Postal Service, which is pretty darned good considering their expansive mission. The BBC also is a pretty decent government organization. But I'd point out that both of them have market competition and have to stay limber. Both organizations operate a bit more like a business. I think this model is pretty good, but any attempt to foist this model onto something really important like health care should be watched very carefully. If you pick up some of the techniques of the private sector, then you are also picking up some of the weaknesses. You wouldn't be able to get rid of the FDA just because the government was making pharmaceuticals! I'd also be verrrrry weary of how well the government can stick to a long-term project. If the private sector fumbles a project, oh well - the company will either survive or it won't... there are competitors to fill the gaps. But if the government goes down the wrong path and you've wiped out the private sector... whooops! No drugs this development cycle!

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
  3. Bwaa? by Liberaltarian · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The imposition of markets is at the very root of so many of the ills facing impoverished countries. I can't help but see the same tortured reasoning that I see in Homer Simpson's classic explanation that beer is "the cause of -- and solution to -- all of life's problems."

    --
    The Fight for Student Power on Campus: www.forstudentpower.org.
    1. Re:Bwaa? by arivanov · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Well, one of the first things to do here is to stop aid or at least make sure that only structural aid comes through. Any non-structural aid like "free food, free clothing, etc" should be stopped.

      Classic examples are food aid which has all but killed the local farm industry in many African countries along with dumping unused clothing and shoes which has done the same to the local textile and shoe industries. We drive a local tradesman onto the street and make him forever dependant on foreign aid every time one of us gives a piece of clothing to one of those "collectors" which leave a leaflet and a bag every week.

      While at it, Billy the Robber is as guilty of killing indiginous industries as anyone. He has made everything in his power to kill local competition everywhere he stepped. We live in a world where there is one or two indiginous word processing products left as final hold-outs in the losing battle against MSOffice. Navision has been doing the same to indiginous accounting packages and so on.

      --
      Baker's Law: Misery no longer loves company. Nowadays it insists on it
      http://www.sigsegv.cx/
    2. Re:Bwaa? by Dramacrat · · Score: 0

      "Real markets correct, they don't fail. Complete failure only happens when the rules a market is governed by are too rigid and don't allow an industry to adapt to the needs of their customers."

      --
      There are over 36 million lines of COBOL code in the world, and they are all raping children.
    3. Re:Bwaa? by xaxa · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I don't know about the general case, but sometimes the donated clothes really do go to people who need them -- after a natural disaster, for example. Round here, and unusable clothes get reused in industry (polishing stuff?). It's still (IMO) a better option than the trash, though I agree with your point on killing local industry.

    4. Re:Bwaa? by Jeff+DeMaagd · · Score: 1

      It's the corruption of politics in impovershed areas. Markets, not so much. The various forms of socialism aren't necessarily any better than capitalism in terms of combating poverty. They both have their ills.

    5. Re:Bwaa? by arivanov · · Score: 1

      I have observed where they go in Eastern Europe during the first years after the fall of the wall and they usually go to the local mafia. The mafia bribes the health and safety officials to ensure that the sales go unabated and unrestricted and after that they are sold at roughly 70-90% of the price of the local production - just enough to undercut it.

      This includes clothes donated to charities including clothes donated to disaster relief. Charities usually do not need clothes. They need money so they ask to their local reps to sell the loot. The reps in turn do it through the usual mafia channel in order not to risk their skin.

      --
      Baker's Law: Misery no longer loves company. Nowadays it insists on it
      http://www.sigsegv.cx/
    6. Re:Bwaa? by Touvan · · Score: 1

      While at it, Billy the Robber is as guilty of killing indigenous industries as anyone. He has made everything in his power to kill local competition everywhere he stepped.

      That is a great point, and one that is constantly ignored by most free market capitalists' solutions to the problem of the poor. Fixing a broken aid system is only one part of the problem. On the other side, you have to acknowledge that "markets" mean competition, and in competition there are few winners, winners have the advantage - and everyone else are the loser. That's not to say that unregulated markets are always bad, or always wrong - they can be very useful. But a bit of oversight and regulation - especially of mature industries - is often necessary to provide fair access to those industries, to spur innovation in an industry that would normally stagnate by the crushing influence of a dominant monopoly - the winner of the last round of that competitive game of free market capitalism.

      To clarify, I am arguing for a mixed market approach, one with leaves new and emerging industries unregulated (much of the internet), but seeks to provide some kind of reasonable rule set for mature industries (telecommunications, and internet service providers in general - it'll take regulation to achieve fair access with net neutrality.)

    7. Re:Bwaa? by aevans · · Score: 1

      Why do charities need money? Not to buy clothes or food or medicine apparently. That's because charities are in business to pay their employees, and particularly their boards of directors. Their charity status is a way to do it without paying taxes or producing products (which have pesky "costs" associated with them.) If a charity could make more money drilling for oil or selling baby seal pelts, they would.

    8. Re:Bwaa? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Gates has never operated in a free market - software copyright monopolies and later software patent monopolies mean that the market is not free, by definition.

    9. Re:Bwaa? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      don't allow an industry to adapt to the needs of their customers.

      Pfft. Thats a good one.

      Next you'll be claiming that it's all the government's fault when the labor market can't instantly adapt to the needs of their customers as well, that pesky chronology department making sure that it takes time to retrain to new tasks and skills. Or is that the fault of those damn librul universities expecting money for their training, like they were in some kind of capitalist society or something.

    10. Re:Bwaa? by Touvan · · Score: 1

      Right, I didn't mean to imply that a truly "free market" (as they define it - free from regulation - or rules and enforcement) was actually possible. I'm just trying to operate within established, if silly ideas. Many people seem to believe in a "free market" the way Christians believe in Jesus.

      The truth is, markets are just a system with rules, and goals. The current model ("free market" if you will) seems to have rules designed to enrich the already wealthy, at the expense of the many. The rules are just pursuing that goal (and doing so affectively if you look at actual evidence).

      I think it's appropriate that many of these "free market" cults are now calling their ideas "market anarchy". The term is more accurate, since without rules, you would only have anarchy anyway - and all that comes with it (including incentivized violence, I would imagine).

      The best we can hope for against these silly ideas is to sort of take the definition of "free market" in a new directions. Maybe it can mean a market in which freedom is encouraged. This means establishing and enforcing a set of rules that enable access, instead of restricting it. Left unregulated too long, a market will develop a strong enough player, that can (and will) actually limit participation of everyone else, as in the case of Microsoft (it's not just government that can be over bearing - but yes, that can happen to).

    11. Re:Bwaa? by arivanov · · Score: 1

      Well... I would not be so cynical. While in many cases it is exactly as you say in plenty of others the charity needs money to buy medicines, to finance education programmes and so on. If it is given goods as a donation it has to sell them to finance these goals. From there on it usually sells them in the worst possible fashion, with the smallest profit possible and with the biggest possible waste for exactly this reason - they are not a company. So if you actually want to donate, donate money, do not donate goods unless the goods are sold locally through established shops the way Oxfam, Salvation Army and the like do it.

      --
      Baker's Law: Misery no longer loves company. Nowadays it insists on it
      http://www.sigsegv.cx/
    12. Re:Bwaa? by Cal+Paterson · · Score: 1

      The current model ("free market" if you will) seems to have rules designed to enrich the already wealthy, at the expense of the many. The rules are just pursuing that goal (and doing so affectively if you look at actual evidence).
      Well, actually, you are mistaken; a totally free market is very much at the expense of the currently wealthy. The current system is at the expense of the poor for a few big reasons;
      1. they are proportionally overtaxed (particularly obvious to me here in the UK; taxation starts on everything that is earned over ~£5000 - far too low)
      2. they are legally liable in their business endeavours (sole traders are liable for their business going under - shareholders in a public limited company are not)
      3. they are served badly by non-scaling taxes like VAT.
      The "rules designed to enrich the already wealthy" are rules which are antithetical to a free market (patents are a good example). The current market, both in the UK and in the USA is not free enough. There are many areas where increased freedom would benefit the "little guy".

      As for "market anarchy"; not applicable. The term "free market" and it are not interchangeable; free markets are generally agreed to have a set of rules. The banning of fraud is the chief one, and there are others that depend on who you talk to.

      Furthermore, your idea that "Left unregulated too long, a market will develop a strong enough player, that can (and will) actually limit participation of everyone else, as in the case of Microsoft..." is simply not true and has no basis. The truth is, that left unregulated (and truly unregulated), a market will never develop a monopoly, except where it is of benefit to the market (examples of these situations are incredibly rare; suffice to say that a monopoly that benefits the market where the nominal price of a product would actually rise if competition occured). A good example of a totally free market is commodity consumables (paper is a pretty free market; is there a monopoly?)

      Microsoft is a terrible example of the result of a free market, because Microsoft have never, ever, ever operated in a free market of any kind. Software patents, copyright and trade secrets ensure this.
    13. Re:Bwaa? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Someone please mod parent up already. I want to see a score of 5, damn it!

      Seriously, why is it that so few Slashdot readers realize that Mirosoft's money actually came from government welfare (the money people were and are forced to pay due to its legally enforced copyright and patent monopolies)? I expect such ignorance of capitalism from Bill Gates (after all, he thinks Free Software is communism), but I thought I'd get a tad more logic from this crowd.

    14. Re:Bwaa? by Touvan · · Score: 1

      You can claim that I'm mistaken if you like, and cherry pick your industries all you want. What is your historical model to prove to me and others reading this that an unregulated market does not lead to monopoly? I can't say I agree that commodity consumables don't have a problem with monopolies and the ugly step sister of monopolies - cartels (and I'm sure I could find plenty of examples of commodities based monopolies too, but on with the modern cartels). Unregulated drug markets, and the oil markets are both run by such destructive - price gouging knuckle heads. I have a hard time believing that that backs up your position on commodities.

      As for "market anarchy" not being interchangeable with "free market" - yeah ideologically you are correct. Practically though, you can't achieve a "free market" because, in a competitive market (commodities are not so competitive, though still seem to end up with dominant players who rig those markets unfairly too) you will get a winner, someone who at the end controls most of the market. I even gave you an example with Microsoft, but if you want more examples, you should simple google the word "monopoly" and find out why we have a word for that - there are plenty of examples.

      Now I know I'm probably talking to one who I identified earlier as someone who believes in the "free market" the way Christians believe in Jesus, but I'll explain this here for anyone reasonable who may happen to read it. Here's the part that makes the "free market" ideology impractical for use on the entire market. It's volatile and no one wants it. That's right, no one wants it. The volatility, the constant ups and downs, new businesses coming and going rapidly, the complete lack of confidence in anyone to do anything would cripple any market.

      Also, and maybe more importantly, it can't be implemented! The rule makers and enforcement - the government, the people People in charge, will always respond to that volatility - and they will usually do so with regulation - now that's the kicker. You're always going to get regulation, good or bad, you are going to get it. You can't have none - it's an ideological pipe dream (which even in the abstract wouldn't work anyway). If you go with a mixed market approach, you can at least have the benefits (that's the olive branch that the purists can't see or won't take) of less regulation, while also receiving the benefits of proper regulation - on a more appropriate industry by industry basis. There's even history to show that it works better. The post WWII period was an amazing economic boom for all the places in the world that utilized the mixed market approach. And it wasn't just the war increasing demand - that same thing didn't happen after WWI - I'm sure there was plenty of demand for new stuff after that too, but they had crappy economic systems, like laizzes faire which just isn't good enough to encourage participation. It didn't work then, it will not work now. And yeah, in that same time period, the grand poo bah of free markets was tried in Hong Kong, and they're big claim to fame is that it took _only_ 50 years to achieve some level of wealth! Funny that it took only a decade or two for everyone else to do it with a mixed market (including mixed international trade policy).

      I can't wait to see the end of the dominant "free market" ideology in this country (and ideology in general). It's coming, and it won't be soon enough.

    15. Re:Bwaa? by Cal+Paterson · · Score: 1

      cherry pick your industries all you want. What is your historical model to prove to me and others reading this that an unregulated market does not lead to monopoly?
      Cherry pick? My historical model is the entire subject of economics. If you aren't getting this part, you're ignoring the obvious. Adam Smith first covered this subject, in 1776. Markets where anyone is free to enter and compete do not breed monopoly simply because anyone is free to enter and compete.

      you can't achieve a "free market" because, in a competitive market (commodities are not so competitive, though still seem to end up with dominant players who rig those markets unfairly too) you will get a winner, someone who at the end controls most of the market.
      First: there isn't an "end"; time doesn't just stop - markets continue indefinitely. Part of your problem is that you're taking snapshots of market situations and saying that they're undesirable. This is not representative. Second; dominant players and monopolies aren't the actual problem. There isn't anything inherently wrong with success; the issue is when the success is used to increase market prices too far above natural price. This isn't an issue in a free market, because anyone can enter the market and cause competition. This idea that someone always "wins" is complete shit because markets change far to fast for anyone to win it, and even if they could, they'd have to continue winning over and over forever. The world "win" is so inapplicable that it completely clouds what little logic you have.

      I even gave you an example with Microsoft, but if you want more examples, you should simple google the word "monopoly" and find out why we have a word for that - there are plenty of examples.
      I'm aware that there are many examples of monopoly. There aren't many in free markets, however there aren't many free markets. What you're doing (and I pointed this out in the earlier post about Microsoft) is pointing at a market that is interfered with by government and going "look! monopoly". This does not prove your point. Microsoft is a monopoly created by copyright. Many other monopolies are indirectly created by government in this way. To prove your point you would have to point out a monopoly in a free market, and this is insanely hard.

      Also, and maybe more importantly, it can't be implemented! The rule makers and enforcement - the government, the people People in charge, will always respond to that volatility - and they will usually do so with regulation - now that's the kicker. You're always going to get regulation, good or bad, you are going to get it. You can't have none - it's an ideological pipe dream (which even in the abstract wouldn't work anyway).
      In this section, you leave logic behind completely. Your answer to the reason for regulation is "just because!".

      And yeah, in that same time period, the grand poo bah of free markets was tried in Hong Kong, and they're big claim to fame is that it took _only_ 50 years to achieve some level of wealth! Funny that it took only a decade or two for everyone else to do it with a mixed market (including mixed international trade policy).
      It gets more idiotic. Hong Kong is an area with almost zero natural resources, next to an enormous communist country which blockades them. Hong Kong had no history of wealth or infrastructure. Hong Kong is shockingly affluent considering the cards they hold.

      Your post is a mixture of rhetorical speech (comparing free market advocates to religion is totally irrelevant), poor logic (the strange section on regulation reads like a rant from a tabloid newspaper column) and general ignorance of economics (there is nothing about a free market that stops dominant players arising, the whole point is it stops them abusing their position).
    16. Re:Bwaa? by Touvan · · Score: 1

      Markets where anyone is free to enter and compete do not breed monopoly simply because anyone is free to enter and compete.

      Anyone with money can enter and compete - are you suggesting that everyone has access to money in a market based system?

      First: there isn't an "end"; time doesn't just stop - markets continue indefinitely. Part of your problem is that you're taking snapshots of market situations and saying that they're undesirable. This is not representative. Second; dominant players and monopolies aren't the actual problem. There isn't anything inherently wrong with success; the issue is when the success is used to increase market prices too far above natural price. This isn't an issue in a free market, because anyone can enter the market and cause competition. This idea that someone always "wins" is complete shit because markets change far to fast for anyone to win it, and even if they could, they'd have to continue winning over and over forever. The world "win" is so inapplicable that it completely clouds what little logic you have.

      Again this is all premised on the assinign idea that anyone can enter the market - only people with money can enter the market. Don't you get that? There is no missed logic. Markets are competitions. Competitions have winners and losers. Most competitions have one winner - and history has shown, that in markets, there tends to be more losers than winners, and often times you end up with exactly 1 winner (we even have word for it - monopoly).

      To prove your point you would have to point out a monopoly in a free market, and this is insanely hard.

      Yes, it is insanely hard to point to a free market, because they are improbably to ever actually occur - and even better, when they have been attempted, they have always failed. So where is your model? Can it ever exist? It has been tried, that's for sure.

      In this section, you leave logic behind completely. Your answer to the reason for regulation is "just because!".

      The logic is there, if raw and unedited. You even hinted at that volatility part of my argument in your comments above. Really I think your rejection of this stuff is that it violates your faith in your ideal. Feeling it in your gut, doesn't mean it's logical.

      Hong Kong is an area with almost zero natural resources, next to an enormous communist country which blockades them. Hong Kong had no history of wealth or infrastructure. Hong Kong is shockingly affluent considering the cards they hold.

      Where are you getting this stuff? Hong Kong is the shining beacon according "free market" academics. If I had more time I'd provide more editing, and more references, but evidence and facts don't seem to matter much to ideologs, so it probably doesn't matter anyway.

      Your post is a mixture of rhetorical speech (comparing free market advocates to religion is totally irrelevant), poor logic (the strange section on regulation reads like a rant from a tabloid newspaper column) and general ignorance of economics (there is nothing about a free market that stops dominant players arising, the whole point is it stops them abusing their position).

      Sure use the old mime - attack my lack of editing and my writing style, misrepresent my comparisons and call that evidence that I don't know what I'm talking about. You have cited 0 sources, and offered very little in the way of evidence to support your position - and even when you did with the Hong Kong nonsense, you seem to be going directly against what even the progenitors and academic supporters of the "free market" are saying. Even worse for your position, you seem to actually have made my argument for me. You said, "there is nothing about a free market that stops dominant players arising" - is that what I've been saying. Sadly, when started the next word with, "the whole point is it

    17. Re:Bwaa? by Cal+Paterson · · Score: 1

      Anyone with money can enter and compete - are you suggesting that everyone has access to money in a market based system?

      Nope. In fact, it's not even required that you have money - you only require investment. Startup companies rarely finance themselves (does anyone expect it). Banks and such are often willing to fund good ideas (in fact, many of them are also willing to fund bad ideas, but that is beside the point).

      Markets are competitions. Competitions have winners and losers. Most competitions have one winner - and history has shown, that in markets, there tends to be more losers than winners, and often times you end up with exactly 1 winner (we even have word for it - monopoly).

      This is all correct, but not relevant. The issue is not that a monopoly develops. The issue is that monopolies can and often do use their market strength to increase the selling price of their products. However, as soon as this price rises a high enough level, a competitor is then able to enter the market and cause competition and both of the companies will provide the product at a lower price.

      Where are you getting this stuff? Hong Kong is the shining beacon according "free market" academics. If I had more time I'd provide more editing, and more references, but evidence and facts don't seem to matter much to ideologs, so it probably doesn't matter anyway.

      I think I didn't make myself clear enough. It's possible I misread your post - I wasn't trying to say that Hong Kong is a bad example of a free market. The way I saw the back and forth; you say Hong Kong isn't that impressive, I say Hong Kong is actually pretty impressive, and especially so because of the poor geographical situation they have going for them (the only natural resource they have is a medium quality habour).

      Sure use the old mime - attack my lack of editing and my writing style, misrepresent my comparisons and call that evidence that I don't know what I'm talking about. You have cited 0 sources, and offered very little in the way of evidence to support your position

      I'm not expecting a scholarly work here; there is no need for sources. Expecting that level of response would simply slow our discussion down, I expect you'll agree. My issue was with the strange analogy to religion - I am not arguing on blind faith here. Neither of us are. The point of persuasive argument is surely to attempt to convince your opponent that he is mistaken on his points and that his logic. When you try and psychoanalyse my supposed attachments to ideology you are wasting characters that could be spent on attempting to disprove me. Ad hominem doesn't actually prove anything, and I reject it as an argumentative technique.

      You said, "there is nothing about a free market that stops dominant players arising" - is that what I've been saying. Sadly, when started the next word with, "the whole point is it stops them abusing their position" that's where you have actually contradicted yourself right in one sentence. If they are dominant, then they can abuse their position. Otherwise, they could not be dominating.

      We haven't come to terms here. I am using dominant to mean "the overwhelmingly controlling stake in the market". I separate the act of becoming a monopoly from the act of "abusing" a market position because it is not certain that the latter follows the former. Not all monopolies are unjust; when a monopoly arises because a company is so good at it's job that is a fair situation. The company receives remuneration deserving of it's competency. Slashdot has a pretty big monopoly on FOSS news. There's nothing unjust about that; slashdot is really very good at what it does. (I know this situation isn't really true anymore, it's just an example of a just monopoly). I'm guessing part of our problem from before is we disagreed on this point (at least, I expect you do not agree w

    18. Re:Bwaa? by Touvan · · Score: 1

      It's taking too long to respond point by point, so I'll just get to the meaty stuff:

      1. We seem to have differing perspectives on what access to the market system means. I think the promise of the "free market" is always, you can enrich yourself through innovation. The problem is, if you take investment money to get something done (banks are usually not enough to go up against the huge players - you need VC money), then the investors get the profit - thus keeping the money in the same hands of the few. I just don't consider that fair access to the market - in other words, there is no freedom there, only another way to collect a paycheck (handout) from the already wealthy.

      2. I'd have to look at Hong Kong more closely, but it's close proximity to Japan and other eastern markets makes me question it's disadvantage - as well as it's long standing access to international shipping lanes. Also, others in the region were able to do great, in a fraction of the time, with a different model market system (Japan, South Korea).

      3. You seem to base your belief that the "free market" can work based on two things: a. there is enough access to the markets by smaller players, to get rid of the dominant players when they misbehave, b. those smaller players will always show up and take down the dominant players when they do misbehave. I reject both of those arguments for a number of reasons which I have already enumerated - not limited to the fact that the dominant players will usually try to influence and change the rules in their favor (which is why you never really get a "free market" system).

      4. The reason to constantly put the term "free market" in quotes is because it is a marketing job. To my estimation, the "free market" is just laissez faire rebranded - and I work in media, so I'm a bit more media savvy than most in the U.S. (and especially in the U.S. where the population thinks that marketing and propaganda are two different things, when in reality they are not). Laissez faire has been try before a bunch of times (including after WWI, lots of demand, no economic boom), and it just never works (mostly because of it's volatility, which locks up investments and capital flow, but also because of it's lack of access to opportunity to the little guy). Calling it a "free market" (which invokes frames of freedom when you hear it) doesn't change that. In fact, in my view, it limits access to opportunity, and makes markets less free rather than more free.

      5. I disagree that slashdot has any kind of monopoly at all. I get my tech news from a whole boat load of sites, as do most people I know (many of whom don't read slashdot regularly). We all use Microsoft products (Windows or Office) for various thing (that is changing though, I think largely because of both market forces, and law suits in the EU, which have opened to the door to competition). The internet is actually a perfect example of a market that in general (aside from some very narrow portions of that market) do not require any regulation at this point in time. ISPs are a perfect example of a set of companies that are starting to abuse their positions, and will require regulation to keep them from doing that (the net neutrality issue).

      P.S. I appreciate your attempt to change the tone of this discussion. Civilized discourse is generally lacking in these kinds of discussions these days. Most of the time I end up smacking my head against marketing talking point after talking point. It's nice to get away from that sometimes.

  4. So is that... by sircastor · · Score: 4, Funny

    "Kinder" as "nicer" or "kinder" as in "garten"?

    1. Re:So is that... by Eudial · · Score: 1

      "Kinder" as "nicer" or "kinder" as in "garten"?


      For real! For the longest time, I thought he was trying to push capitalism on German children. I think it's the capitalization of 'Kinder Capitalism' that is the problem. If it said 'kinder capitalism', somehow it doesn't bring your thoughts to yodeling kids in lederhosen and tiny terminators.
      --
      GAAH! MY PRINTER IS ON FIRE!!! PUT IT OUT! PUT IT OUT!
    2. Re:So is that... by dotancohen · · Score: 1

      "Kinder" as "nicer" or "kinder" as in "children"? Won't somebody think of the OH FUCK IT!

      --
      It is dangerous to be right when the government is wrong.
    3. Re:So is that... by famebait · · Score: 1

      "Kinder" as "nicer" or "kinder" as in "garten"

      As in "chocolate on the outside, disappointing surprise on the inside"

      --
      sudo ergo sum
  5. In other news... by jollyreaper · · Score: 5, Funny

    Ron Jeremy calls for porn with less spooge.

    --
    Kwisatz Haderach
    Sell the spice to CHOAM
    This Mahdi took Shaddam's Throne
  6. I'd settle for... by XxtraLarGe · · Score: 1

    a kinder version of Microsoft Office!

    --
    Taking guns away from the 99% gives the 1% 100% of the power.
    1. Re:I'd settle for... by Mr.+Underbridge · · Score: 2, Funny

      I'd settle for...a kinder version of Microsoft Office!

      Tried it, name was Clippy, now residing in the Dumb Idea Retirement Home with Jar Jar Binks.

    2. Re:I'd settle for... by Elky+Elk · · Score: 1

      that makes me a sad panda :(

  7. community response by 192939495969798999 · · Score: 2, Funny

    To Mr. Gates:
    Helping poor people sounds like a great idea. There are lots of "poor" (compared to you) people that need help... me for example. Could you shoot me five or six, maybe seven million bucks? Thanks bro!

    --
    stuff |
    1. Re:community response by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      don't taze me, bro!

      -- eo :)

    2. Re:community response by Kihaji · · Score: 1
  8. Reality Translation by tomhudson · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "We have to find a way to make the aspects of capitalism that serve wealthier people let us continue to rip off poorer people,' Mr. Gates will say in a speech at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland. 'Key to Mr. Gates's plan will be for businesses to dedicate their top people to locking in the poor an approach he feels is more powerful when tied into traditional corporate donations and volunteer work. Governments should set policies and disburse funds to create financial incentives so that businesses can profit when they "improve" the lives of the poor, rather than giving money to the poor, he plans to say "The poor would just waste it on non-essentials like food and medicine.". Mr. Gates's argument for the potential profitability of serving the poor via government pork-barrelling and corporate tie-ins is certain to raise skepticism, and some people may point out that tapping the poverty-ridden became a priority for Mr. Gates only after he'd earned billions building up Microsoft. But Mr. Gates is emphatic that he's not calling for a fundamental change in how capitalism works - as long as he continues to get his.'"

    1. Re:Reality Translation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is pretty dumb.

      Do you not think that Bill has already gotten his? I don't know much about his plan and it may be foolish but you write as though his is some sick person hell bent on ripping off the poor.

      You are sadly mistaken. I'm sure Steve Jobs would do it better.

    2. Re:Reality Translation by sjlumme · · Score: 1

      Businesses do improve the lives of the poor. When Wal-Mart finds a way of selling groceries and consumer goods at cheaper prices then poor people have better access to them. Good for Wal-Mart, good for the poor people. But what Gates wants is very different. Gates appears to want government to spend tax money on behalf of the poor by giving it to businesses like his. This is the old fallacy that business is more efficient than government and therefore government can be made more effective if only it were run by businessmen. This completely misunderstands the reason why government is typically less efficient than business, which has nothing to do with the kind of people that run it and everything with the incentives they face. Businesses face feedback. Their decisions are reflected in their balance sheets. Businesspeople may blame their success on their own personal greatness, but often there's nothing much more fancy going on than the kind of gradual evolutionary process you get when many entrepreneurs get to go on their hunches and instincts and they receive brutal and direct and accurate feedback from the market system. Government doesn't have that. Now there are some things that you've got to have the government do, and those will typically be administered a little wastefully because of this, and there's nothing you can do about that, live with it, try to be smart about designing government programs and whenever possible keep them really simple. But the idea that government programs should be run "like a business"--and I repeat, that's the old idea that this smells of--are hogwash, and often an excuse for getting government money in the pockets of business. That was my rant, hope you enjoyed it!

    3. Re:Reality Translation by tomhudson · · Score: 1

      " but you write as though his is some sick person hell bent on ripping off the poor."

      He is. This Microsoft Ties $235m IT Aid To Use of Windows was only 2 days ago.

      yesterday

      But not just the poor - he's an equal-opportunity exploiter.

    4. Re:Reality Translation by tomhudson · · Score: 1

      "But the idea that government programs should be run "like a business"--and I repeat, that's the old idea that this smells of--are hogwash, and often an excuse for getting government money in the pockets of business. That was my rant, hope you enjoyed it!"

      Exactly - except I'd change "often" to "always." True philanthropists don't ask the government to pay them to do their "good deeds."

  9. Really Bill? by folstaff · · Score: 3, Insightful
    This is guilt and arrogance. "I have so much, I am so smart, let me device a plan to improve capitalism."

    Note to Bill, its been tried at least twice in the past 100 years and they were called communism and socialism. The only change for the poor in those systems is there is more of them.

    To paraphrase Churchill: "It has been said that capitalism is the worst form of economy except all the others that have been tried."

    1. Re:Really Bill? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      To quote your hero, now on the subject of gassing Arab villages in Iraq
      I am strongly in favour of using poisoned gas against uncivilised tribes ... [to] ...
      spread a lively terror


      Nice hero.

    2. Re:Really Bill? by morgan_greywolf · · Score: 1

      Captialism is like mutt (the mail user agent) -- all economies suck, capitalism just sucks less.

    3. Re:Really Bill? by that+IT+girl · · Score: 1

      To paraphrase Churchill: "It has been said that capitalism is the worst form of economy except all the others that have been tried." Sad but true. Unfortunately there will always be a substantial lower class. It's just how things work. You can't have a high without a low. Capitalism is not perfect, just like nothing is, but it works better than anything else we can come up with.
      --
      10 FILL MUG WITH COFFEE
      20 DRINK COFFEE
      30 GOTO 10
    4. Re:Really Bill? by notgm · · Score: 1

      1)Why do we need a higher class?

      2)If yes, how extreme do the differences need to be between the classes?

      These are serious questions. Your assertion that we have to have a high, and so the low must exist bothers me.

    5. Re:Really Bill? by Tranzistors · · Score: 2, Informative

      Remember that socialism works quite well in Sweden (that pirate country everybody is talking about).
      And communism has never been implemented (soviet union had socialism). I have heard of a tribe or something in Israel that works that way, but I don't have my facts with me.

    6. Re:Really Bill? by Magada · · Score: 1

      Must be something about those Kurdish womean&children that positively screams out "gas me! gas me!" (it was a kurdish uprising that he was talking about; later on, Saddam did exactly what Churchill's minions hadn't).

      --
      Something bad is coming when people are suddenly anxious to tell the truth.
    7. Re:Really Bill? by jav1231 · · Score: 1

      Statistically speaking the low is always in flux. The idea that the poor get poorer or even stay poor is not based in fact, rather is one of those things that gets said a lot so people accept it. In the U.S. at least, those who were poor 20 years ago are not any longer. Yes, there are exceptions, but statistically speaking the vast majority move up and this happens year by year. Think of the "classes" in the U.S. more like an escalator than a series of tiers with no ladders or even limited ladders.

    8. Re:Really Bill? by Lane.exe · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Statistics. From a peer-reviewed journal. Now.

      --
      IAALS.
    9. Re:Really Bill? by ozborn · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The comments of Bill Gates may be derived from guilt and arrogance but to say that capitalism can't be "improved" (whatever that means) is just political posturing. That you believe the current economic system is the best of all possible economic systems (for all time?!) is equally arrogant.

      What capitalism can't be improved? Capitalism like in the US, in Russia, in Saudi Arabia, in Congo? What sort of improvements work or don't work and why? I think it is more important to ask and answer those sorts of questions than offer up a sweeping defense of capitalism.

      I also suspect that most people would agree that public ownership of the means of production in some industries (fire department, basic scientific research, health care, etc..) may not be such a bad idea after all.

    10. Re:Really Bill? by Mantaar · · Score: 1

      I was going to mod you 'Flamebait' for this blatant ignorance of yours, but then I thought we'd better have an argument about this.

      You're talking about 'socialism' and 'communism'. Could you please, please, prettyplease explain to me why?? What the hell do you know about socialism? And why it failed? But did it fail? What exactly failed? Are you from a so-called 'socialist' country? Let me guess: you're from America, where everything that has the label 'commie' is evil, no matter why it has this label, and what it is, exactly. So, you don't like Bill Gates, he's suggesting something that reminds you of your shameless exploitation of the rest of the world and you start acting like a child.(orly? You don't exploit anyone? Then please count the number of things that have 'Made in X' on them, where X is a 3rd world country. And don't forget your clothes!)

      It just rings that guilt in you, that shame you probably have if your brain isn't entirely dysfunctional: you're flushing your crap down the canalization with 20 liters of water while children are starving. And now that someone has said the unspeakable, you immediately go into your defensive position: 'commie', you scream. Citing that old and worn Churchill citation that doesn't take into account that for the majority (in numbers) of countries, capitalism doesn't yield any substantial improvement for their population, and in many cases it's worse.

      True, we're living in the land of milk and honey, and capitalism has probably brought us there. But why are you so jealously defending your honey that everyone that suggests part of it being 'donated' to people that don't have anything seems to you like someone who is committing a crime against your way of living? Against your government?

      So, if you really want to make a point, please tell me
      1) how exactly does this bear any resemblance at all to 'communism'?
      2) even if it were so, why is this automatically a Bad Thing?

      PS: don't forget that without socialism you wouldn't have many of the rights you do have today. Especially worker's rights are an area where the socialist movements across Europe have achieved very, very much.

      --
      I'm an infovore...
    11. Re:Really Bill? by Cigarra · · Score: 1

      Must be something about those Kurdish womean&children that positively screams out "gas me! gas me!"
      Yeah, those own-country-pursuers can be really annoying.
      --
      I don't have a sig.
    12. Re:Really Bill? by Magada · · Score: 1

      They've even managed to annoy the friendly Turks (yet again)!

      --
      Something bad is coming when people are suddenly anxious to tell the truth.
    13. Re:Really Bill? by Ralph+Spoilsport · · Score: 1
      Captialism is like mutt (the mail user agent) -- all economies suck, capitalism just sucks less.

      Sure - as long as you're not the nine year old girl in indonesia sewing sneakers together or rolling cigarettes for the American Marketplace.

      RS

      --
      Shoes for Industry. Shoes for the Dead.
    14. Re:Really Bill? by axlrosen · · Score: 1

      This is guilt and arrogance. "I have so much, I am so smart, let me device a plan to improve capitalism."

      Rich people who want to help the poor are arrogant? I guess they should just stay home, drink their champagne, and keep quiet?

      Note to Bill, its been tried at least twice in the past 100 years and they were called communism and socialism. The only change for the poor in those systems is there is more of them.

      Your logic is iron-clad. The fact that 2 systems have failed obviously means that no other system could possibly work. Our current form of capitalism is the best system possible. No other system is worth even considering.

      To paraphrase Churchill: "It has been said that capitalism is the worst form of economy except all the others that have been tried."

      We have decades more experience with capitalism and its effects on the world's poor than we used to. Is it blasphemy to try to improve on things? I'm actually pretty skeptical of his proposal until I hear more details... but I think it's great to consider it, rather than try to close my ears to it like you do.

    15. Re:Really Bill? by aproposofwhat · · Score: 1
      A better quote, and quite apposite for Mr Gates:

      "You can always count on Americans to do the right thing - after they've tried everything else."

      --
      One swallow does not a fellatrix make
    16. Re:Really Bill? by alexgieg · · Score: 1

      Sure - as long as you're not the nine year old girl in indonesia sewing sneakers together or rolling cigarettes for the American Marketplace.
      Are you sure you want to use this argument? Because, suppose you Americans (btw, I'm Brazilian) stopped purchasing Indonesian sneakers and cigarettes. In that case, how, exactly, do you suggest that nine year old girl, and probably their parents, obtain food?

      Children working, and worse, working in harsh conditions, is despicable. It would be thousands time better if they hadn't to. But the thing is, children can only stop doing so once their parents start earning enough by themselves so that their children don't need to work anymore. And how do parents earn enough so that their children don't need to work anymore? Well, I'd say the best way to know is by studying the history of those countries where society managed to actually stop children labor.

      There was a time when USA itself had children labor. How did you Americans stop that? I mean, in practice? Suggest Indonesia do to the same. The probability of it working in practice a second time, since it worked once, is huge.

      And what was this way, you ask? I'll tell you: classic-liberal free-market capitalism.

      It works. History offers the proof.
      --
      Conservatism: (n.) love of the existing evils. Liberalism: (n.) desire to substitute new evils for the existing ones.
    17. Re:Really Bill? by JesseMcDonald · · Score: 1

      Captialism is like mutt (the mail user agent) -- all economies suck, capitalism just sucks less.

      More precisely, all economic systems have to deal with scarcity, which is a property of the physical universe and not something you can correct with a different kind of economy. Capitalism -- or more precisely, and unfettered free market -- provides an optimum allocation of scarce resources based on all available information. This is not to say that the allocation is perfect (since no real-world system could achieve that) but rather that it takes into account all known information; any other system is based on less accurate and/or less complete information and thus results in a less optimum allocation.

      The only way to make a free market more efficient is to get people to make more rational economic decisions; irrational decisions waste resources on less urgently desired goods when more urgently desired goods could be produced instead. Unfortunately, the Third World is a major source of anti-capitalistic thinking, and as a consequence their economic decisions have an unusually large measure of irrationality.

      --
      "The state is that great fiction by which everyone tries to live at the expense of everyone else." - Bastiat
    18. Re:Really Bill? by plasticsquirrel · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Wikipedia: Human Development Index

      #2: Norway
      #6: Sweden
      #12: United States


      Democratic socialist Scandinavian countries -- where people live in abject squalor and poverty due to the evil scurge of socialism...

      --
      Systemd: the PulseAudio of init systems
    19. Re:Really Bill? by Goldarn · · Score: 1

      but it works better than anything else we can come up with.

      Correction: it works better than anything else we HAVE come up with.

      Unless you believe we can never make any more major discoveries in economics. I mean, that's as silly as giving away free software, or freely distributing music online! :-)

    20. Re:Really Bill? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The verb is devise. Robert carefully devised a plan to make use of the rubber device.

    21. Re:Really Bill? by ChromeAeonium · · Score: 1

      Note to Bill, its been tried at least twice in the past 100 years and they were called communism and socialism. Not necessarily. About a hundred years ago, it was called progressivism, and, in America, it worked. It didn't change the whole capitalist system, but it improved it, and generally made life better. I find it unfortunate that nowadays people have to use loaded labels like socialist or communist whenever someone wants to improve the system, which is better now than is was, but could still be improved while retaining capitalist principles.
    22. Re:Really Bill? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Mormons twice tried something called the United Order, but that didn't last long either time. The basic principles are still found in their own welfare programs.

    23. Re:Really Bill? by Phiu-x · · Score: 1

      I also suspect that most people would agree that public ownership of the means of production in some industries (fire department, basic scientific research, health care, etc..) may not be such a bad idea after all.
      WRONG! Theses are services and produces nothing. See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Means_of_production/
      --
      This is a stolen sig.
    24. Re:Really Bill? by mkiefte · · Score: 1

      To paraphrase Churchill: "It has been said that capitalism is the worst form of economy except all the others that have been tried." That's not what Churchill said. What he said was

      It has been said that democracy is the worst form of government except all the others that have been tried. I would also like to see that stats that shows that socialist countries like those in Northern Europe have more per capita poverty than the U.S.
    25. Re:Really Bill? by aevans · · Score: 1

      I haven't found a macro that allows me to mark and sort multiple emails at once with mutt. In that respect, at least, Outlook Express is better. I'd switch, if only it ran over SSH.

    26. Re:Really Bill? by aevans · · Score: 1

      Great post.

    27. Re:Really Bill? by aevans · · Score: 1

      Truly, that is an irrefutable argument.

    28. Re:Really Bill? by bluie- · · Score: 1

      Let's not forget, if pure capitalism really had it's way, there'd eventually be one mega corporation controlling everything, and a handful of wealthy among the vast majority of the poor.

      Democratic reform is the only reason there is a minimum wage and anti-monopoly laws. Even with all of our reform there is still a growing gap between the wealthy and the poor.

      I think we should listen carefully to anyone who suggests something that could be an improvement.

      --
      life is a tragedy to those who feel, and a comedy to those who think
    29. Re:Really Bill? by folstaff · · Score: 1
      Thanks for the correction. I should not have used the word "paraphrase". I should have said "to modify a quote from Churchill".

      Too much hurry, makes too much error.

    30. Re:Really Bill? by Stephen+Ma · · Score: 1
      Note to Bill, its been tried at least twice in the past 100 years and they were called communism and socialism. The only change for the poor in those systems is there is more of them.

      If an economy is not capitalist, then it has to be communist or socialist? You have been brainwashed to make this false choice.

      What is the opposite of the color white? If you answer "black", you are quite wrong. The opposite of white is --- all the other colors of the rainbow. The opposite of capitalism is all the other economic systems, such as slavery, feudalism, communism, socialism, and probably many, many more that we have yet to try.

      There is a reason you jump immediately to the wrong conclusion, that the only choice is between capitalism and socialism/communism. The powers that be want to trap your brain in the false dilemma because they benefit the most from the capitalist status quo. The last thing they want is for you to start thinking for yourself, because then you might be repelled by the ugliness inherent in our current system and start looking for viable alternatives.

      Who knows, if we all start looking for these viable alternatives, we might find an economic system better than capitalism. Is such a system possible? Nobody knows. Only one thing is certain: we'll never find it if we never look. For your own good, and for the good of your children and your children's children, the last thing you should be doing is cutting people down when they express their dissatisfaction with the status quo.

    31. Re:Really Bill? by cnettel · · Score: 1

      We certainly do have some pecularities, but the economy of Sweden these days is far from socialistic. The government sector is huge and the taxes high, but isn't it reasonable to define socialism as community-owned (state or cooperatives) companies/industry? While there are some, and were more in the past, most companies are fairly normal ones (publicly traded or private). These days, I even think France might have a larger share of state-owned companies and industry ventures. It's not just a matter of "socialism being implemented in the good way", but "socialists mainly staying within a free-market framework".

    32. Re:Really Bill? by folstaff · · Score: 1
      Pure capitalism doesn't lead to one mega corporation. Corporations make mistakes and the larger the corporation the less nimble it is in the market. What capitalism does is allocate resources form maximum benefit. Not perfect. Not for everybody.

      Yes, the US government has rules in place for minimum wage and anti-monopolies. But, and this wasn't widely reported, the last minimum wage increase effected mostly high-school students because even McDonald's pays more than the minimum wage.

      I am not for a purely capitalistic society. But I believe a society that is capitalistic first with a little socialism is better than a society that is socialists with a little capitalism.

      My point about Bill Gates was that he is not for a new system because he has studied economics or politics, it is because he feels bad about being one of the most economically successful people in history.

    33. Re:Really Bill? by gnuman99 · · Score: 1

      It is not for capitalism to be gentler but for the governments to legislate rules that makes capitalism gentler. The same with environmental policies - it is for governments to legislate. Furthermore, it is for governments to enforce these rules and fine people/companies big $$$ for breaking them.

      The target audience for Gates needs to be WTO and individual governments. These can make capitalism "gentler" through rules and enforcement. There is nothing else to it.

      For example, if it was OK to extort and to murder competition, that what would happen. But we have legislation against these things so they tend not to happen. Now, bring in other laws to protect the environment, provide global minimum wage, remove corrupt legislators and police, etc and capitalism will be "gentler" by default.

    34. Re:Really Bill? by angus_rg · · Score: 1

      So if I have to wait in line for my ration of bread, will Vista still cost me $150?

    35. Re:Really Bill? by morgan_greywolf · · Score: 1
      My comment is a paraphrase from the mutt user manual:

      `All mail clients suck. This one just sucks less.'' -me, circa 1995
    36. Re:Really Bill? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I have friends that live in Scandinavia, and they have to pay an assload of taxes. 180% on a new car, up to 63% income tax - that starts at about $70,000, and 25% VAT tax.

      In Denmark young people are moving to escape the tax system:
      http://www.iht.com/articles/2007/12/05/business/labor.php

      Oh if you do go and look you'll see all those people riding backs...not because they want to stay in shape, because they can't afford a car. Would you really want to live in a country where you had to pay 300,000 dollars for a BMW 3 series? I guess you could pay 30,000 grand for a new Kia....

      The unemployment rate in Sweden is supposed to be as high as 20%
      http://truckandbarter.com/mt/archives/000589.html

      Because everything is so heavily taxed - forget the fact that college is free - everything is so expensive students have to take out loans anyway.

      Oh then there is the gas tax. They pay 9 - 10 dollars a gallon. Yep 7 dollars a gallon in taxes for gas. Not for any environmental reasons .... just to pay for all the 'free' stuff:
      http://americanindk.blogspot.com/2007/08/gas-prices.html

      Then there is health care....the wonderful system where you have to wait. Yep you really do. It's not a myth. Oh and you don't get a choice of doctor either. You pretty much get whoever the government decides. Unless of course you one of the few rich people and can afford extra insurance - and then you get better care.

      Vets suck there too. My friend has had too dogs killed by vet ineptness. She is lucky because she can go to the police vet sometimes, but most of the time she is stuck with idiots. She can't always go the him though because he travels around the country and to Germany to help people .... because there vets suck too.

      Yep its great there. No choice, high taxes, dead pets, everything is really expensive...

    37. Re:Really Bill? by jmrives · · Score: 1

      It doesn't help your point to wantonly misquote Winston Churchill. For those who don't know, the actual quote is as follows: "It has been said that democracy is the worst form of government except all the others that have been tried." Really, this says nothing about capitalism.

    38. Re:Really Bill? by Kelbear · · Score: 1

      Further to the above, an efficient and optimal distribution of scarce resources still requires guidelines for the resulting production package to present the "optimal"(used as a subjective term in this case as opposed to an economic term).

      Using market forces are great, but free market capitalism isn't necessarily better(and there aren't any for this reason).

      Pure capitalism is without heart or consideration for humanity. That's why we have regulation in public and private forms. A product is meaningless until it's assigned its human value. What's more valuable? 5 tons of food in one man's warehouse or 1 ton in starving bellies. Depends if you ask the starving people, or the man you just took that food from. Economics doesn't pretend to know which is better, it needs information(as referenced in parent post) regarding guidelines to efficiently meet targets.

      A balance would need to be struck between consumption and investment and 100% investment leaves 0% consumption and plenty of starving people. Economics can supply the Consumption and investment curve, regulation helps adjust the point on the curve that an economy lies, and it takes the input(information) of people to decide where we should be.

      And as parent mentioned, it takes informed and rational people to make a good decision. Free market can't handle this on its own.

    39. Re:Really Bill? by Eli+Gottlieb · · Score: 1

      The kibutz movement (a communist pioneering movement from the early Zionist times) in Israel did implement actual Communism. Everyone shared in common any property that couldn't be kept in a personal bedroom -- sometimes even that. Jobs were assigned by rotation or simply based on what the kibutz needed at the moment. If you were an electrical engineer and they told you to raise chickens in 120-degree Fahrenheit heat, you raised chickens. Children were even raised in common, seeing their parents for Sabbath dinners on Friday nights.

      It worked because of kibutznikim's ideological devotion to building a Jewish state and helping it prosper. As Israel became a prosperous country, kibutzim learned to either become more capitalist (as everyone else was doing), or shut down. Most kibutzim now operate like businesses, excepting the fact that members still live in kibutz housing and volunteers (ie: temporary members) still don't choose their jobs.

      To paraphrase Nanny Ogg, it's easy to hold everything in common when nobody has anything.

    40. Re:Really Bill? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are comparing kumquats and oranges.

      Norway Population: 4,627,926
      Sweden Population: 9,031,088

      United States Population: 301,139,947

      Now perhaps you should compare to something with a size in the same order of magnitude:
      European Union Population: 490,426,060

      Or, we can compare both to a state like
      Massachusetts Population: 6,437,193

      I'll wait.

    41. Re:Really Bill? by Acer500 · · Score: 1

      Norway is often brought up, but it's as bad an example as the Arab states, and for the same reason: oil. They can afford to be socialist.

      "Wealth from oil and gas in the North Sea, first tapped in the early 1970s, subsidizes public health and welfare programs"

      http://www3.nationalgeographic.com/places/countries/country_norway.html

      --
      There are three kinds of lies: lies, damned lies, and statistics.
    42. Re:Really Bill? by Acer500 · · Score: 1

      Heh, I live in Uruguay (3rd world country - more like 2nd world actually), and we have 100% tax on new cars and income tax (that starts at 400 dollars, no kidding ) + 25% VAT.

      And yes, expect to pay 25.000 dollars for a Kia (that's why Indian and Chinese automakers are making BIG inroads here, an Indian-made Maruti is 10.000 dollars, "only" twice as much as in India)..

      And also similar (a bit lower) prices for gas than in Denmark...

      I described my country's health system in another post, at least you can choose a doctor if you don't mind waiting. http://slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=423562&cid=22107328

      --
      There are three kinds of lies: lies, damned lies, and statistics.
    43. Re:Really Bill? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I find it odd you quote the PM of a socialist nation to prove your point, let's go over this once more now....say it with me kids....any "ism" is bad by definition. period.

    44. Re:Really Bill? by Sinical · · Score: 1

      Remember that Norway has huge oil money flowing in for about the next 10 years or so. And both countries are small with relatively stable, homogeneous populations. The United States has more *illegal* residents (~12E6 is the best estimate I've heard) than Sweden (9E6) or Norway (4.6E6). The New York City metro area has around 18.8E6 million people...

      This isn't to denigrate their achievements, which are substantial: but it's less difficult than maintaining the same standards over a substantial portion of a continent with 300E6 people right up against a poor neighbor.

      I am curious as to how the Scandinavian countries will deal with a rapidly graying and shrinking population. Japan is shrinking, I think Italy is shrinking, Russia is shrinking. I haven't seen any satisfactory solutions to the whole "fewer working people, now what?" problem. Higher retirement ages, more flexible working schedules for the elderly who want at least partial employment, and ???

    45. Re:Really Bill? by folstaff · · Score: 1

      You are second person that has pointed out my error. I should not have said "paraphrase", I should have phrased it differently. I highlighted the words that I changed. I did not intend to mislead. Too much of a hurry makes error.

    46. Re:Really Bill? by JesseMcDonald · · Score: 1

      You are (intentionally?) misinterpreting the point of my comment.

      An unfettered, unregulated, coercion-free market represents the best possible use of all information available. Each individual is the one and only expert with regards to his or her own situation; no one else is ever in a position to make an informed decision within that domain. No individual or group of individuals can objectively argue that their proposed use of someone else's person or property is more rational than the use chosen by the owner, because the question of rationality itself depends on the subjective goals of the owner.

      And as parent mentioned, it takes informed and rational people to make a good decision. Free market can't handle this on its own.

      On the contrary, the free market is the only system capable of dealing with imperfectly informed and occasionally irrational people in an optimal manner. Other economic systems can more perfectly reflect the desires of an individual or a small, cohesive group, but only the free market properly reflects the manifold desires of all of society in proportion to their individual contributions.

      Pure capitalism is without heart or consideration for humanity.

      That sounds nice and all, with lots of emotional impact, but what does it really mean? No economic system has "heart" or "consideration for humanity," so why single out capitalism? Only people have those attributes, expressed through their actions, and a capitalistic system provides people with extravagant opportunities to express those aspects of humanity out of their own savings. The alternative you propose is selfishness under the guise of charity: to insist that others' goals are contemptible compared to your own; to wrest from them what they have produced of their own efforts and direct it toward your pet ends. This is the attitude of a thief, not a philanthropist. It's easy to be "charitable" when others bear the costs.

      --
      "The state is that great fiction by which everyone tries to live at the expense of everyone else." - Bastiat
    47. Re:Really Bill? by rtb144 · · Score: 1

      Why don't you use the whole quote. I hate when people use ellipsis to exclude important parts of a quote.

      quote in full

      I do not understand this squeamishness about the use of gas. We have definitely adopted the position at the Peace Conference of arguing in favour of the retention of gas as a permanent method of warfare. It is sheer affectation to lacerate a man with the poisonous fragment of a bursting shell and to boggle at making his eyes water by means of lachrymatory gas. I am strongly in favour of using poisoned gas against uncivilised tribes. The moral effect should be so good that the loss of life should be reduced to a minimum. It is not necessary to use only the most deadly gasses: gasses can be used which cause great inconvenience and would spread a lively terror and yet would leave no serious permanent effects on most of those affected.

      --
      Sie ist tunbar!
    48. Re:Really Bill? by cnettel · · Score: 1

      I also suspect that most people would agree that public ownership of the means of production in some industries (fire department, basic scientific research, health care, etc..) may not be such a bad idea after all.
      WRONG! Theses are services and produces nothing. See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Means_of_production/ From that very article: "This term has been more simply described as the resources and apparatus by which goods and services are created. In an agrarian society it is the soil and the shovel, in an industrial society, it is the mines and the factories." (BTW, the slash in your link resulted in a 404 at first.)
    49. Re:Really Bill? by toQDuj · · Score: 1

      Funny. I moved here from the Netherlands, where the tax on cars is only up to 50%.. The downside is that we don't own a car. The upside is that the streets are not gridlocked with cars, the public transport is EVERYWHERE, we do get a bit of exercise walking for 15 minutes tops to the nearest stop, and people are encouraged to live close to their working place. If you really need a car, you can always afford it.

      About tax: sure, it's a lot of tax, but usually you pay 38% unless you earn shitloads, in which case you pay for the remainder a 60% tax. The thing is, though, that the wages have been adjusted so one can still live extremely comfortable despite the tax. I'm a lowly Ph.D. student and even I have loads of money per month to spare (which goes into savings), whilst living in luxury.

      Fuel prices: yes, fuel is expensive, so don't drive unless you have to. But if you have to, distances are short (in Denmark, in Sweden distances are a lot larger and cars a lot cheaper, as well as the fuel), and cars are built to be efficient.

      Health care: when we immigrated into Denmark we were presented with a list of choices and the kind request that we choose a doctor. That doctor will refer you to specialists for anything out of their expertise, whom will in turn refer you to X-Ray clinics and hospitals when needed. And the nice thing is, there's not a bill in sight or a cent to be paid, it's all taken care of.

      vets: my friend has a friend who brought his dead parrot to the vet and now it lives! they must all have genius vets here! Come on. One example does not make a case.

      So take it from someone who lives here, in the most expensive part of denmark (i.e. the capital): it's great! Life is good! Come do your Ph.D. here!

      B.

      --
      Every experiment which ends in a big bang is a good experiment.
    50. Re:Really Bill? by jmrives · · Score: 1

      No problem. I just wanted to help stem the tide of future misquotes :-)

    51. Re:Really Bill? by DeepZenPill · · Score: 1

      It's a measure of life expectancy, education (consisting of measures of literacy and enrollment), and GDP. While all of these are nice things to have more of in life, they don't encompass everything one could want in life. The HDI is an index of some elements of a society, but its importance is subjective. Freedom of expression, civil rights, economic rights, those are all things among many others that affect quality of life yet aren't represented by the HDI.

    52. Re:Really Bill? by Phiu-x · · Score: 1

      It comes down to words. When talking about Marxism, "means of production" implies a good obtained by the product transformation done with "labour" (proletariat). Like in a factory. Of course services can be sold and even *gasp* included in the general meaning of "means of production", but I don't think it belong there. It just does not sound right: You can't produce a "service". Its not something that pop out at the end of a production line.

      I don't think Marx was thinking about "fire department, basic scientific research, health care, etc.." when he wrote his theory.

      --
      This is a stolen sig.
    53. Re:Really Bill? by QuietObserver · · Score: 1

      So you're aware, the United Order was a completely voluntary system, and our (yes, I am a Mormon) current Welfare programs are equally voluntary.

    54. Re:Really Bill? by GlassHeart · · Score: 1

      Improving capitalism doesn't mean socialism or communism. I think most people will agree that anti-trust laws improved capitalism. Many others will argue that environmental protection laws improved capitalism. Still others would argue that socialized medicine improved capitalism. It's not as if all you have are binary settings of laissez-faire capitalism and from-each-according-to-ability-to-each-according-to-need communism.

    55. Re:Really Bill? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The US also has large amounts of oil, yet it is consistently one of the poorest performing nations in the western world.

    56. Re:Really Bill? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm sorry, how does population change anything? If anything, a larger population means a larger pool to hedge against.

    57. Re:Really Bill? by Ralph+Spoilsport · · Score: 0
      Are you sure you want to use this argument? Because, suppose you Americans (btw, I'm Brazilian) stopped purchasing Indonesian sneakers and cigarettes. In that case, how, exactly, do you suggest that nine year old girl, and probably their parents, obtain food?

      Ummmm - GROW IT. Like their ancestors did.

      Don't give me the crap line about how that's a double standard - how Americans get to work a desk and the Global South has to work the fields. In a few short decades, it's not going to make that much difference. Americans will be growing huge amounts of their own food. Eventually, as they slide down the energy curve, they will be just as agrarian as they ever were.

      If Brazil has any sense,they will avoid the problem altoether,and focus on develping permacultural practices ASAP.

      It's not the end of the world, but we can see it from here.

      RS

      --
      Shoes for Industry. Shoes for the Dead.
    58. Re:Really Bill? by alexgieg · · Score: 1

      Ummmm - GROW IT. Like their ancestors did.
      Sorry, but that doesn't work. Not because of some "double standard", but because the crop output of a piece of land is completely lacking when you don't have modern technologies aiding you. Also, don't forget that in a medieval-like technological level that girl, instead of working now, would most probably have died when she was 2 years old. We can say what we wish about these issues, but for most people, "to be alive, although having to work at an early age" is way more desirable than "to be dead" or "to be starving".

      Don't give me the crap line about how that's a double standard - how Americans get to work a desk and the Global South has to work the fields. In a few short decades, it's not going to make that much difference. Americans will be growing huge amounts of their own food. Eventually, as they slide down the energy curve, they will be just as agrarian as they ever were.
      Bah! I've read tons of old dystopian futurists foreseeing since the '50s the imminent end of the world energy sources. In the '70s you had many of them saying that by 1990 we'd be back to using horses because the oil supplies would have ended in 1986. Sorry, but that's all bullshit. Nowadays we have fission reactor technologies which can use 99% of the radioactive material, not the 10% or less of the previous generations. These beauties can use the waste of the old reactors as source of energy, and output harmless materials. Also, fusion reactor technology is advancing by leaps and bounds, as is the efficiency of almost any alternative technology we came up before and are coming up now. Once oil supply diminish enough for these technologies to be more economically viable, you'll see an explosion of research in these areas, followed by a huge number of implementations, meaning lower costs on the long run and thus even more implementations. Everything points to a steady sustenance and increasing of our energy production, not a decrease.

      If Brazil has any sense,they will avoid the problem altoether,and focus on develping permacultural practices ASAP.
      We actually do. If Brazil can be proud of something, it's of its agriculture, which explored in efficiency since the late '80s. We produce much, MUCH more food than we consume. The result is that food here is extremely cheap, and we get a lot of money from exporting the surplus.

      The only problem in it, to be sure, is our left-wing ruling Worker's Party, which opposes agricultural business saying it's "too much capitalistic". It doesn't matter for them that our "evil capitalistic" agribusiness completely and absolutely ended hunger in the whole country. Our President is blinded by ideology and wants to redistribute even the productive lands to the small family farmers of the "landless movement", who'll be able to produce only 10% or less of what big agribusiness can. If this madman succeed, we'll see not only a huge rising in food prices, but also the return of hunger, all thanks to his socialism.

      Which in fact is the usual result of socialism: inefficiency, misery, famine, lack of freedom, lack of sound reasoning. Yes, no surprise there indeed.
      --
      Conservatism: (n.) love of the existing evils. Liberalism: (n.) desire to substitute new evils for the existing ones.
    59. Re:Really Bill? by Carewolf · · Score: 1

      You are have no idea what you are talking about. You are right about the taxes, in Denmark we pay an average tax of around 50%, and a marginal tax of up to 60%, but it is obviously not an economic burden because we have an unemployment rate of 2.5% and higher salaries than the US for low and medium income jobs, and unlike the US we have responsible politicians who have recently payed back most of the state loans. Leaving us as one the few debt free countries in the world.

      Sure, the success of Denmark is not easy to duplicate in the US, but it obviously blows a big hole in ignorants who claim socialism automatically leads to economic ruin.

    60. Re:Really Bill? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here is a link that might help explain it:
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cherry_pick

    61. Re:Really Bill? by jav1231 · · Score: 1

      Actually, that is from census data and has been pretty reflective for quite some time. While there are shorter periods where this changes, over the long term it generally has shown that people move up the scale.

    62. Re:Really Bill? by definate · · Score: 1

      You do realize that none of the countries you listed are socialist right? They have mixed economies, where some things are controlled by Government, but not enough to consider it socialist. Else by that measure you can consider almost every country in the world as socialist. (besides the ones which are communist)

      --
      This is my footer. There are many like it, but this one is mine.
  10. World Bank Loan Sharks by ThoreauHD · · Score: 3, Informative

    The World Bank and IMF loan these countries money, which is then paid out to contractors specified by the WTO. These contractors then give a piece to local officials and do nothing. Where you now have a 3rd world country with a 4 Billion dollar loan at 30% with nothing to show for it. Which means that they borrow another 4 Billion to actually do the work they paid for the first time, and the cycle continues. Unless Bill Gates controls the world bank, he's going to have to find another hobby. You can't save the poor on this planet. The rich own them.

    1. Re:World Bank Loan Sharks by Rick+BigNail · · Score: 1

      I don't think World Bank loan money. IMF does.

      But I am very likely to be wrong! Am I?

  11. Hold on a minute.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Didn't Bill make his fortune by being opportunistic and ruthless in business?
    Hardly the sort of person I would have thought as credible when it comes to argue for something like this

    1. Re:Hold on a minute.. by JavaLord · · Score: 2, Funny

      Didn't Bill make his fortune by being opportunistic and ruthless in business?

      Yeah, it's kinda like Hitler calling for a kinder, gentler genocide. Ok, well not exactly, but this story was ripe to be Godwined.

  12. OK Bill by JustNiz · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Thats funny. I remember how Gates screwed over everyone he could when he was in charge of Microsoft. Can anyone imagine Steve Ballmer giving a shit about helping poor people? Microsoft don't even care about individual customers if they're not a corporate entity.

    1. Re:OK Bill by BoRegardless · · Score: 1

      MS doesn't "care about the individual customer..", and that is because an individual user customer is NOT MS's customer.

      It is Dell, HP, Fujitsu & Sony who are MS's primary customers.

    2. Re:OK Bill by genner · · Score: 1

      Thats not true.
      Gates doesn't realy care about corporate customers either.

    3. Re:OK Bill by megaditto · · Score: 1

      As a CEO, his responsibility would be to the company, and to the shareholders. As a private individual, his responsibility is to his conscience alone.

      Since Microsoft ain't a charity, it would be wrong (morally, ethically, legally, and otherwise) for him to act as if it were a charity, instead of trying to make a profit for the investors.

      --
      Obama likes poor people so much, he wants to make more of them.
    4. Re:OK Bill by JustNiz · · Score: 1

      ...and that 'blame someone else' thinking is the whole problem.
      If I buy an MS windows upgrade CD I most definately am Microsoft's customer.

  13. Idiot. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Easy for him to say.

  14. Sooo... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Why doesn't he just finance it himself?

    He's got the money for it.

    Hey, Bill! Put up or shut up!

  15. OK so I'll be flamed for saying this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There is a distinction between how Microsoft behaves and the kind of capitalism Gates is criticising.

    Nobody in the tech sector ever starved to death or died of disease through lack of access to medicine because of what Microsoft did.

    It annoyed me when Gates got his honourary knighthood for services to industry and not for philanthropy, because, like it or not, the guy has an impact on extreme poverty.

    The one specific area we should be criticising is the use of financial aid as a way to avoid monopoly prosecution, but even then, it's a bit of a stretch to connect that to the kind of unkind capitalism he's referring to.

    (this Anonymous Coward is a long term mac user, and thus indirectly benefited from Microsoft's use of financial aid to avoid monopoly prosecution)

  16. Next up... by jez9999 · · Score: 1

    Jack Thompson calls for a 'Less Confrontational Litigation'.

    1. Re:Next up... by JavaLord · · Score: 1

      Jack Bauer calls for a 'Less Painful Torture'.

  17. It sounds like Gates is reading Yukos by kalidasa · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Mohammed Yukos has been evangelizing a number of ideas about entrepreneurial businesses whose primary motive is helping their communities, and who only make enough "profit" to build their businesses and help more people. If this means that Gates is buying into those ideas, with Gates's resources, and the commitment to philanthropy he's always shown (outside his day job as the Satanic Overlord of the information economy, obviously), this might lead to good things.

    Doesn't mean I'll be buying a copy of Windows any time soon, of course; and I'd still like to see the DOJ actually investigate some of Microsoft's shenanigans, but give the man credit where it's due.

    1. Re:It sounds like Gates is reading Yukos by glgraca · · Score: 1

      Don't you mean Yunus? Anyway, I don't think this is a failure of capitalism, but rather a failure of people to understand capitalism. In my country, Brazil, capitalism is equated with large sums of money, enormous corporations, flashy cars, etc. I simply cannot fathom why we don't have cheap vehicles such as the ones you see in India (Bajaj and such). Government economic policies are always related to some big multinational; you never see a concerted effort to improve the environment for small businesses. This is simply myopic. A person who sells tomatoes at the market is as much a capitalist as the stock market broker.

    2. Re:It sounds like Gates is reading Yukos by Anonymous+Meoward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      First, it's Muhammand Yunus, not Yukos. He was never AFAICT connected with a defunct Russian oil producer. ;)

      The concept of "sustainable enterprise" is starting to gain traction in the marketplace of ideas, if only because the alternatives are rather unappealing. The sound-bite version of this idea is that, if the poorer 5/6-ths of the world's population became entrepreneurial, and found better, cheaper ways to use our limited supply of natural resources, those of us at the top of the pyramid would also benefit. In this respect, capitalism (as we know it at least) would seek to do good and do well at the same time. (Another famous proponent of this approach is Professor C. K. Prahalad.)

      Pure free-market theorists despise this idea, as most believe that only self-interest should govern economic decisions in order to maximize the greater good. This view, however, fails in practice, since it cannot account for information asymetry (where all "players" don't have equal access to all information about the "game"), let alone the wildly unequal access to capital among the world's populations.

      Shamless karma-burning plug time: Check out this site for more info. (Yes, I'm a Kenan-Flagler alum. Go Heels.)

      --
      --- The American Way of Life is not a birthright. Hell, it's not even sustainable.
    3. Re:It sounds like Gates is reading Yukos by mopana6th · · Score: 1

      Gates is right about the importance of commerce helping poor countries. His wording seems a bit off. You don't have to change the way capitalism works in order to help poor countries. Simply including them in the market can make a difference. I think his message should be this: Western business, expand your field of vision to include poor countries and figure out create ways to become involved profitably and honestly in those markets. In other words, include them in the globalization trend.

      Baldev Raj Nayar, McGill University professor, shows that this pattern worked in India: "...globalization has served as the agent of deliverance for India from economic stagnation and perpetual economic crises even as it has reduced poverty... [I]t is precisely the accelerated growth generated by globalization that has provided the additional resources to alleviate, if not yet remove [societal problems]." from Thomas Friedman's The World is Flat 3.0.

    4. Re:It sounds like Gates is reading Yukos by Red+Flayer · · Score: 1

      The sound-bite version of this idea is that, if the poorer 5/6-ths of the world's population became entrepreneurial, and found better, cheaper ways to use our limited supply of natural resources, those of us at the top of the pyramid would also benefit. In this respect, capitalism (as we know it at least) would seek to do good and do well at the same time.
      Soo... "trickle-up" economics. That's gonna be a hard sell to all the Reaganites who hold power in the US.
      --
      "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
    5. Re:It sounds like Gates is reading Yukos by Anonymous+Meoward · · Score: 1

      Actually, the "trickling upward" concerns innovation (business or technological), not capital. That is, if someone in the developing world finds a better, faster, cheaper way to accomplish task X, the same process should (in theory anyway) benefit producers and consumers in the developed world. If it works over there, use it over here.

      This is where the concept gets a bit fuzzy IMO, especially since it incorporates that current, trendy business mantra, "innovation". But at least it beats the current plan, which vacillates between exploitation and total disregard.

      --
      --- The American Way of Life is not a birthright. Hell, it's not even sustainable.
    6. Re:It sounds like Gates is reading Yukos by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Who? I googled the name "Mohammed Yukos" and got nothing.

      Sounds like he has some interesting ideas. What is the actual spelling of his name?

    7. Re:It sounds like Gates is reading Yukos by kalidasa · · Score: 1

      Yeah, it's Yunus, not Yukos. Too tired to spell.

    8. Re:It sounds like Gates is reading Yukos by fabs64 · · Score: 1

      Weird, I recall this was an idea that used to be popular even in the US once.

      I believe they called it the "public sector".

  18. Jacob Marley by wonkavader · · Score: 1

    Bill may be saying something useful here. I'll leave that commentary to others.

    But Bill clearly feels breath on his neck. He's trying to change history -- his. I bristle when I read about this petty, win at all costs no matter what it does to others fellow being described as a philanthropist.

    I'm sure he doesn't have an agenda to make the world more profitable for Microsoft, anymore. Just 20 years ago, when he was already absurdly rich, absolutely any large sum he gave to any charity would have been ALL about making more money. But he still has an agenda, and I suspect that any time he spends thinking about others is still primarily about profiting his self, just now in an intangible way: He's greasing-up his camel, because he plans to cram it through the eye of a needle.

    1. Re:Jacob Marley by cyberworm · · Score: 1

      I feel pretty much the same way you do. My first thought when reading this was "this coming from the guy who re-invents every new thing to come out..."
      It's hard to believe he thinks about anything unless it will directly benefit him in some way.

    2. Re:Jacob Marley by Dramacrat · · Score: 0

      Get off it, EVERYTHING, every action, is motivated by self-interest-- even helping family or friends or strangers in need is motivated by self-interest, that warm fuzzy feeling you get being the pay-off.

      --
      There are over 36 million lines of COBOL code in the world, and they are all raping children.
  19. Shortcomings of capitalism? by darjen · · Score: 1

    Mr. Gates said that he has grown impatient with the shortcomings of capitalism. He said he has seen those failings first-hand on trips for Microsoft to places like the South African slum of Soweto, and discussed them with dozens of experts on disease and poverty.

    The reason that capitalism hasn't worked as well in places like this is because they were F'd over for so long by imperial states. And their own warring states. So what's really needed is a dramatic cut in militarism/statism.

    In particular, he said, he's troubled that advances in technology, health care and education tend to help the rich and bypass the poor. "The rate of improvement for the third that is better off is pretty rapid," he said. "The part that's unsatisfactory is for the bottom third -- two billion of six billion."

    It's unfortunate that he's overlooked how much better off the poor are under capitalism and voluntary trade than any other system.

  20. Microsoft and Kinder Capitalism? by arigram · · Score: 1

    Is Microsoft contemplating committing seppuku then?

  21. I can rationalize with Bill a bit.. by stormguard2099 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    as TFS states, people are critical of Gates because he has waited until he has all this money to speak up. I'm going to take an optimistic approach and say that perhaps he has waited until he has money to push this because nobody listens to poor people. If your neighbor came out and said the same thing that Gates is I doubt it would be on /. Gates is in a position where he can actually effect changes. I say if he wants to help the poor, more power to him as long as he doesn't turn a blind eye to Microsoft.

    --
    http://greenobyl.com/ please.... think of the children!!
    1. Re:I can rationalize with Bill a bit.. by Monsuco · · Score: 1

      nobody listens to poor people.
      Dear god you sound like Michael Moore. The poor vote so politicians listen to them, otherwise Medicade, TANF, S-CHIP, Scholarships, and all of the other programs that we have would not exist. Gates seems to forget that "kinder capitalism" and all of the other plans that try to use the economy for the common good usually hurt the poor more than anything else. The Chinese regulate their economy into a "kinder capitalism" where bureaucrats decide what merchandise is beneficial to it's population. How'd that turn out?
    2. Re:I can rationalize with Bill a bit.. by Idbar · · Score: 1

      I agree, any poor calling for such thing would be simply called a "communist". Certainly, wealthy people support poor people by paying taxes according to their incomes. Now, going international, that's an interesting point of view.

    3. Re:I can rationalize with Bill a bit.. by poetmatt · · Score: 1

      I agree about what you're saying with China. However, I I wouldn't say politicians listen to the poor vote since we know politicians barely listen to anyone. Just because of an improvement for (insert group of choice) doesn't mean they were listening to that same group.

    4. Re:I can rationalize with Bill a bit.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Bill Gates has used his power to manipulate capitalism to his favor. For instance, he built one of the largest lobby teams in Washington, D.C. to change the laws to allow nearly unlimited import of labor into the American labor market to manipulate the price he would have to pay for labor. There is currently no tracking of the number of people entering the country with H1B visas and there is no checking to see what those people entering are really doing of if they are even qualified.

      If Bill Gates hadn't used the government to artificially create a visa program (H1B) then the normal market forces would have worked: wages would have risen faster for engineers, which would have encouraged more US students to enter the software engineering market, which would have eventually stabilized wages. Also it would have encouraged foreign software companies to invest in competing domestic products in places like India, which would have raised the standards of living in places like India. Because the cost of business in the US would have increased which would have slowed down Microsoft's growth in the short term....oh and there it is. Bill Gates was afraid of letting countries in Africa and India and eastern Europe compete. So he changed the laws in the US so he could hire away from those places their best people to work for him thereby making it impossible for those countries to compete.

      Microsoft using the government to manipulate markets in a command economy way. If anything Bill Gates hates capitalism. Bill Gates hates free markets. Bill Gates is really more of a communist than anything. A free market person would NEVER have the government step into the labor market. It is really that simple.

    5. Re:I can rationalize with Bill a bit.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Its much more likely that he didn't even think about it until because he was caught up in his role at M$. Then, he finally thinks about getting a life, and looks around for a wife. Look! There one sitting right there! He, Mel, wanna get hitched. OK, done that. Now what can I do besides run MS? Oh sh*t, look at all these poor people. Hey, I've got lots and lots, and this'll make me look good!

      Most likely he never even thought about it, until lately.

    6. Re:I can rationalize with Bill a bit.. by Tom · · Score: 1

      I call bullshit on that.

      Warren Buffet is almost as rich as Bill and has been saying things like that (and many things much smarter and well-thought out) for many years. But it moves nothing.

      --
      Assorted stuff I do sometimes: Lemuria.org
    7. Re:I can rationalize with Bill a bit.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Bill Gates has never been poor in his life. His father is William H. Gates, Sr., a prominent lawyer and philanthropist and his mother is Mary Maxwell Gates who served as a United Way director and daughter of a banker.

      My theory: When people get older, they think about their life and their impact on the world at large, not just in their profession. Bill Gates is helping those less fortunate to boost his ego. Good, bad, or indifferent, that is his motive. Regardless, the outcome of philanthropy will be good.

    8. Re:I can rationalize with Bill a bit.. by jez9999 · · Score: 1

      otherwise Medicade

      What is that, some kind of prescription cola?

    9. Re:I can rationalize with Bill a bit.. by fermion · · Score: 1
      The statement is remarkable because it speaks to Mr. Gates sheer lack of history, innovation, or originality. What he is saying is what every robber baron, King, petty crook, and command economy enthusiast has said. That certain people are just better with money, they proof that they are bette with money through battle, and these people have the responsibility to acquire the money and then direct it appropriate social needs. For instance, J. Paul Getty saw no reason the robber barons say no reason to pay workers as they would just waste the money. It was better for him to keep the money so he could choose the social programs that were of merit. Sounds like communism. Many believe the this philosophy led to the great depression. We can see us going down the same path.

      Here is the problem. As capital accumulates, the tendency is for it continue to accumulate. Even though some of it will seep out, most of it will tend to stagnant. We see this pattern throughout history, for instance the number of castles that royal families tend to accumulate. We see it in the modern world in developing countries where capital is present, but would be entrepreneurs cannot get a hold of it. Therefore the entrepreneur has no hope. I have literally seen small scale factories half built because there was no capital to buy the needed building supplies. Now that would not happen in the US. In spite of certain parties best efforts to turn the country into a command economy, we still can mostly get capital. For the past several years, that capital has come from Asia, and if there is any hope for the future, we must redistribute capital so that it will be more fully available to all entrepreneurs and social projects, not just those that in favor of an oligarchy.

      And this is where the statements of Mr. Gates seem to be quite hypocritical. One of the best ways to avoid the long term formations of the dreaded lazy aristocracy, an aristocracy that the US fought a war to vanquish, is the inheritance tax. His father is father, junior is not. This tends to indicate that Mr. Gates is not in fact a supporter of capitalism, but in fact a supporter of feudalism, where the manor controls what the serfs are allowed to consume, believe, and earn.

      --
      "She's a scientist and a lesbian. She's not going to let it slide." Orphan Black
    10. Re:I can rationalize with Bill a bit.. by nine-times · · Score: 1

      I don't think it's fair to criticize by saying, "he has waited until he has all this money to speak up". Sometimes you need the experience of having made money before you really understand that money isn't everything. Sometimes you need a certain level of wealth and comfort before you can stop thinking about how to ensure your future and start thinking about what you want to do with your life, how you want to help others, etc.

      However, I do see something to be critical of. While BG is off being all super-humanitarian, Microsoft is busy screwing everyone over, including their own customers, and engaging in unethical business practices. If BG wants to take the moral high ground, he should start by cleaning up his own company.

  22. poverty a priority by Generic+Guy · · Score: 1

    some people may point out that poverty became a priority for Mr. Gates only after he'd earned billions building up Microsoft.

    My take is more like: poverty became an issue for BillG only after he got married to Melinda. I'm sure that is the primary reason for calling their charity group the Bill and Melinda Gates foundation.

    --
    { - Generic Guy - }
    1. Re:poverty a priority by Yetihehe · · Score: 1

      I would also add: Why is prioritising helping poor people a bad thing AFTER you have much cash? If he was poor too, would it be better? If he is rich, it is now easier for him to help poor and he has better posiibilities for helping them.

      --
      Extreme Programming - Redundant Array of Inexpensive Developers
    2. Re:poverty a priority by nagora · · Score: 1
      My take is more like: poverty became an issue for BillG only after he got married to Melinda.

      Fair enough; marrying Bill became a priority for Melinda once he became stinking rich.

      TWW

      --
      "Encyclopedia" is to "Wikipedia" what "Library" is to "Some people at a bus stop"
    3. Re:poverty a priority by monxrtr · · Score: 0

      But he became rich at the direct expense of the rest of society precisely because of violently eliminated competition from copyright and patent protectionism. All the money Gates made pales in comparison to all the wealth lost from lower quality operating systems at higher prices (and all the rest of the trickle effects through every other industry). Even if Gates and Microsoft gave 100% of every penny they ever made back to charity, that would not begin to make up for the damage caused in the forms of lesser technological innovation and numerous other poverty reducing side effects from the unrestricted flow and use of knowledge which has been lost due to his greed manifested through political government interference. And Gates personally has been a strong advocate for stronger violently enforced imaginary property protection.

      --
      "From DNA to P2P, we are all Copycats now. Go Go Copycat Power! Copycat Powers activate! Form of, a Copycat." --monxrtr
  23. Sure thing, Bill! by Mike73 · · Score: 1

    Let's revise capitalism! Doesn't sound too tough... I reckon we can get it done by Tuesday!

  24. Bill Gates for Antichrist! by JulianConrad · · Score: 1

    "He also forced everyone, small and great, rich and poor, free and slave, to receive a mark on his right hand or on his forehead, so that no one could buy or sell unless he had the mark, which is the name of the beast or the number of his name."

    1. Re:Bill Gates for Antichrist! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hey Julian!

      2 posts - both of them complete rubbish!

      You should fit-in well here.

  25. Same problem, different name. by dasbush · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Capitalism suffers from the same problem as Communism and Anarchy. In order for it to work, people need to not be jerks.

    The problem with solving poverty is that it costs money; investing money in things that will give no return is bad business. Unless we are willing to sacrifice things will never change. Even then it will be hard because there will not be an overnight change. It will take time and energy.

    We CAN make poverty history. We just have to be willing to pay the price and suffer for no other reason than it is the right thing to do.

    1. Re:Same problem, different name. by jofny · · Score: 1

      investing money in things that will give no return is bad business.

      Investing in increasing the ecnonomic health of poor peoples and nations often gives a large financal return. It's good business for you to make people smarter, give them jobs, give them ways to earn an income. That does two things: First, the people have enough invested in negotiating disputes financially, instead of with arms. Second, they have more money to spend in general and the market can support more goods/services exchanged, and everyone benefits.

      Capitalism isn't the problem per se. Ignorance and lack of forethough is the problem.

    2. Re:Same problem, different name. by mh1997 · · Score: 1

      Capitalism suffers from the same problem as Communism and Anarchy. In order for it to work, people need to not be jerks. The problem with solving poverty is that it costs money; investing money in things that will give no return is bad business. Unless we are willing to sacrifice things will never change. Even then it will be hard because there will not be an overnight change. It will take time and energy. We CAN make poverty history. We just have to be willing to pay the price and suffer for no other reason than it is the right thing to do.
      You don't need to suffer to end poverty, what you need to do is remove the corrupt governments that cause poverty.

      Ending poverty has a huge return on investment - when people are rich enough that all their basic needs for survival are met, they can buy stuff they don't need (name brand shoes), or they can spend time doing stuff that isn't required for survival (travel), or they can do both. The more wealth they have, the more of both they can do. The more of both they do, the more jobs that will be created serving their wants and on an on.

      To make this work, people can still act like people, the governments have to stop acting like jerks. When a government gets out of the way of its people, only enforcing contracts, property rights, and basic laws for civil order, etc., people prosper. The more the government interferes with people and their lives, the poorer the people are.

    3. Re:Same problem, different name. by darjen · · Score: 1

      Capitalism suffers from the same problem as Communism and Anarchy. In order for it to work, people need to not be jerks.


      Democracy also suffers from this problem.
    4. Re:Same problem, different name. by russotto · · Score: 1

      We CAN make poverty history. We just have to be willing to pay the price and suffer for no other reason than it is the right thing to do.


      If you're going to put it that baldly, you'll never get any support for it.

      What's the point of eliminating poverty if it results in universal suffering?
    5. Re:Same problem, different name. by Liberaltarian · · Score: 1

      No, capitalism needs people to be jerks (or at least be jerks for a good portion of the day). It's pretty obvious given the anti-social characteristics that it rewards.

      If you look at something like a gift economy, the way you gain status (or at least keep up with the Joneses) is through giving away as much to others as possible. Marcel Mauss is a good starting point for anyone interested (as is David Graeber).

      --
      The Fight for Student Power on Campus: www.forstudentpower.org.
    6. Re:Same problem, different name. by dasbush · · Score: 1

      Capitalism isn't the problem per se. Ignorance and lack of forethough[sic] is the problem. The people at the top of businesses are not stupid. You don't become millionaire business (wo)man without either forethought or underlings who have forethought.

      I think it is far more likely that the people with the money have not seen a viable option for them to invest in, in which they can expect a reasonable return. I'm no economic expert, but if it made definably good business sense to invest in 3rd world countries then someone would have done it by now. But instead every time we hear of a rich business(wo)man investing in a 3rd world country it is called philanthropy.
    7. Re:Same problem, different name. by dasbush · · Score: 1

      It isn't universal. Only people with they money need to suffer, and in that it only means that they can't afford a trip to Hawaii every winter along with the Porche in the driveway.

      What I mean by suffering (and I should have been more clear) is that those with money would not spend so much money on themselves. If you are used to spending money on yourself then it is painful to stop and give it away. I did not mean that everyone needs to live in a pit of squalor for the sake of 3rd world countries.

    8. Re:Same problem, different name. by jofny · · Score: 1

      I think (just offhand) a lot of the problem comes from interest in short-term profit vs long-term profit - esp in publicly traded companies.

    9. Re:Same problem, different name. by dasbush · · Score: 1

      I bet your right in more than a few cases. But I find it hard to believe that only a handful of people have noticed that the 3rd world has potential for making money (aside from exploitation). I think its far more likely that the risk/reward ratio is too out of whack to be worth it.

    10. Re:Same problem, different name. by Dachannien · · Score: 1

      The problem that makes poor countries poor isn't that the concepts of worldwide {insert philosophy here} have failed. It's that those concepts never touch the people inside those countries due to massive government corruption and military/paramilitary oppression. Throw as much money as you like at the problem - the warlords will thank you for your generous "donation".

    11. Re:Same problem, different name. by cmpalmer · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Well said. I wish I had moderation points.

      I think the government's role should be to protect people from being screwed, but NOT to make sure that everyone is "equal".

      Personally, I think socialism and communism are wonderful ideals that have never been proven to be compatible with human nature and human society and are likely never to be. For example, no one would disagree with the statement "The world would be a better place if there were no violence", but there is no way the world would achieve that without fundamentally altering human nature. Likewise, saying that if all wealth was distributed more equally we would eliminate poverty and prevent rich people from controlling the world through the power of their money is a great ideal as well. What actually happens in real world attempts to do this? People cheat. Some people see now difference between working hard and not working at all, so they leech off the system. The only way to enforce this equality is by government control, but the government is composed of people who now have control of production and distribution, so the power base and all of the same (and worse) abuses are present. People with the talent and drive to excel are repressed. From my reading of history every attempt at establishment of societies based on these principles, from a commune of a few dozen people to the U.S.S.R. and China have failed and failed in ways that, in hindsight, are perfectly obvious based on human nature.

      I also can't figure out why the open source, anti-corporation, "information should be free", crowd (98%+ of Slashdot readers) advocate so many ideas that would result in top heavy, bureaucratically-bloated, hierarchical government agencies. Sure, everyone should have access to health care. Do we trust the U.S. government to provide a cost efficient, dynamic, scientifically aware program and agency to control it? I don't.

      The dangers and abuses of capitalism are obvious, but it's like the old saw about Democracy: capitalism is the worst economic system, except for all of the rest of them. People are competitive, they want and need to see rewards for their efforts. If one person or group does something better and/or cheaper than another, they are more successful. Prices are driven by supply and demand and no matter how much we would like to, they can't be controlled by government fiat. Government control of a single-side of the equation, supply or demand, is even worse. Property rights are essential for any system of modern banking. You can also attack the banking system as well, but overall it works and money economies are not zero sum, but closed economies and barter economies are zero sum (or less).

      For example, why would a company, a bank, or a government loan you money (or borrow money from you in stocks or bonds) if there were no interest or dividends? Even if they did, how would any risks be mitigated without collateral? The most common collateral is property, so if you don't have legal property rights, you don't have any collateral. But interest rates are so unfair, they should be capped to prevent abuse. Fine, cap them. Then what happens when the risks exceed the expected return? No entity in their right mind would lend any money, so you have stagnation. Or, if they are able, people would go outside the legal systems to borrow money and these illegal (or external) money lenders would compete how? Capitalistic market forces. Check out your history books - the same pattern of mistakes and corrections have appeared many times. This is one reason why when I heard someone praise Hugo Chavez, I pretty much tune out anything else they have to say.

      Capitalism is not fundamentally incompatible with ending poverty. As the parent poster (and others) have pointed out, a capitalist entity wants to grow its markets and poor and dying people make bad customers, but affluent, healthy, intelligent people make great customers. Over the years, altruism has also become a marketable asset and many people are more or less willing to buy products fro

      --
      -- stream of did I lock the front door consciousness
    12. Re:Same problem, different name. by khallow · · Score: 1

      Capitalism suffers from the same problem as Communism and Anarchy. In order for it to work, people need to not be jerks. No, capitalism doesn't suffer from this problem.
    13. Re:Same problem, different name. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or, we could just remove trade and immigration barriers. Allow people to outsource cheap jobs to poor people and they will. Some might argue that this is exploitation and won't improve the poor countries, but India and China don't seem to mind. It would even help out our sagging economy.

    14. Re:Same problem, different name. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Poverty is solved by jobs...not redistributing income. Businesses create jobs. Those people sewing shoes in sweat shops will lead to people building stuff in factories, and then to a better future. It did it in Europe and the US, and its starting to happen in China.

      Then there is a question of morality. You don't have the moral right to take someone's money and give it to someone else just because you think he needs it more. That is stealing! It is not the right thing to take someone elses property; something they worked hard for. If you want to give money to charity, or poor people then you have every right too, and that is commendable. Once you start just taking from people you infringe on their liberty, and freedom.

    15. Re:Same problem, different name. by jdjbuffalo · · Score: 1

      Thank you for your insightful post and I wish I had mod points for you as well as the grandparent post.

      I do agree with your overall premise but I'm not sure how well it will work out in theory. For example, your idea of: "interest rates are so unfair, they should be capped to prevent abuse. Fine, cap them. Then what happens when the risks exceed the expected return? No entity in their right mind would lend any money, so you have stagnation."
      The problem with this is that we are already do this on a limited basis now with Payday loan places that charge people as much as 400% interest. Most of the people who use these services are poor and live paycheck to paycheck. What often happens is that they will take out their first one and then they have to keep taking out one week after week to payoff the previous one until they no longer can afford to pay it back. This is a bad cycle that these people could go through for their whole lives. Never really making any money other than the minimum they need to survive and keep a roof over their heads.

      Not everyone is good with their money and often times it's the poor people who are very bad at managing their money. So in order for them to be able to move out from being poor their whole lives they have to be able to make sound financial decisions. Other than better education, I'm not sure what you'll do because you'll always have people like this (it's just a matter of how many that you can hopefully affect by education).

      --
      We have four boxes with which to defend our freedom: the soap box, the ballot box, the jury box, and the cartridge box.
    16. Re:Same problem, different name. by cmpalmer · · Score: 1

      Payday lenders fall under the "Government should protect people from being screwed over" line. Predatory lenders do fill a market niche and their obscenely high interest rates function to make them a profit while making high-risk loans and preying on the economic stupidity of their governments. Then again, drug dealers fill a similar niche. As we have (or should have) learned from the "war on drugs", controlling the supply doesn't eliminate the demand. In fact, it simultaneously increases the supplier's risks and their profits. Also like the war on drugs, controlling the demand might work, but it may be more than we are willing to do.

      What I mean regarding the drug war is that arresting dealers and importers looks great in the newspapers, but doesn't decrease the demand. Therefore the prices of the drugs go up as shipments are confiscated and the profit margins to also go up because of the higher risk in doing business. That, in turn, makes the prospect of a large profit attractive to people who's alternative may be a minimum wage job, or even hard work in school followed by a well paying job - why not just skip the school and job, take a risk selling drugs, and maybe make a lot of money? The odds are better than the lottery. There are only a few solutions, most of them unpalatable to a large number of the voting public: arrest all users and buyers and leave the dealers alone (attack the demand), but we don't have the resources in police, courts, and jails to do this and no one wants to do this anyway; legalize and/or control drug sales (opposed by a majority of voters); or provide treatment, prevention, and recovery plans for users and buyers (a great solution until you try to raise enough tax money to treat a problem that most people feel is a personality flaw to begin with).

      Much of the same thing could be said about control of predatory lending. If you cap the interest rates on legal loans and the legal businesses can't afford to make loans at that rate, it means that the desperate (and stupid) customers have to borrow money from Guido at 400% interest and get their kneecaps broken if they don't pay. You could make such loans illegal, but the demand will still be there. Unfortunately, you can't make stupidity illegal (look at the mortgage crisis and the demand to bail out people who provided and took out high-risk loans). The real answer is to tell people to suck it up and manage their money better.

      No one in a society as well off as America's should ever starve to death, have no sheltered place to sleep, or not have access to some degree of medical care. No system ever implemented or proposed, though, has described how this can be provided without the possibilities of waste, abuse, and fraud. If a person or family with a low paying job needs to borrow against their paycheck to pay for food, utilities, or rent, there is a problem. If they have to borrow to pay for those things and also for their cell phone, cable, internet, new car payment, video games, booze, and/or drugs then how do you balance that with an equitable system? And I'm not talking about hypothetical minority stereotypes, I've had family members borrow from me or ask for handouts to pay their house payment or to buy medicine or to keep their car from being repossessed, but they've never had their cable, internet service, or cell phone disconnected and have never missed a meal in their life. The same people gripe that they can't get medical insurance and none of them can hold down a steady, decent job (one of them is on permanent "disability", but I work every day with people with worse physical and medical problems).

      I don't advocate going this far, but has anyone read "Child of Fortune" by Norman Spinrad? In the society in that book, there were government bunkhouses where anyone could sleep (with monitoring and police protection), free clothing was provided, and nourishing meals were provided by the government, so if you were destitute or homeless or just didn't want to work, the government made absolute sure that you had s

      --
      -- stream of did I lock the front door consciousness
    17. Re:Same problem, different name. by Beliskner · · Score: 1

      We CAN make poverty history. We just have to be willing to pay the price and suffer for no other reason than it is the right thing to do
      Incorrect.

      Without poor people you do not have a working class, without a working class that is willing to accept low wages, inflation degrades peoples' wealth until a new group of poor people appears that is willing to work for the wages that customers/employers are willing to pay. For example, suppose everybody with a net worth of less than $10,000 suddenly got cryogenically frozen. Burgers would need to be fried by people who have over $10,000 who would naturally expect a higher salary. Higher salaries means the food becomes more expensive so that the people with over $10,000 suddenly can't afford any food any more, and only rich people with $20,000 can afford burgers.

      Believe it or not there is a We CAN make poverty history. We just have to be willing to pay the price and suffer for no other reason than it is the right thing to doIncorrect.

      Without poor people you do not have a working class, without a working class that is willing to accept low wages, inflation degrades peoples' wealth until a new group of poor people appears that is willing to work for the wages that customers/employers are willing to pay. For example, suppose everybody with a net worth of less than $10,000 suddenly got cryogenically frozen. Burgers would need to be fried by people who have over $10,000 who would naturally expect a higher salary. Higher salaries means the food becomes more expensive so that the people with over $10,000 suddenly can't afford any food any more, and only rich people with $20,000 can afford burgers.

      Capitalism relies on a "poor" working class who can't afford anything, otherwise productivity decreases (supply of goods decreases causing inflation) and cost of food increases (goods becoming more expensive - the very definition of inflation)">Natural Rate of Unemployment. And if the unemployed are "removed" from society, work patterns will adjust until a new group of people become naturally unemployed according to this rate.

      For instance, from the book Black Hole Tariffs and Endogenous Policy theory:

      Wealth comes from two sources: production and predation This book advances the notion that the unbridled pursuit of p[rivate individual gain does not maximise society's wealth because of the negative externality of redistributive activity The powerless politician effect suggests... policies are determined by rational self-interested behaviour of all the players in the system. Not even the politicians are in charge because their vote-maximising actions are determined by the technology of collecting funds from special interests and distributing those funds to garner votes from general interests Part 1 is about how lobbies and political parties interact to redistribute income through tariffs and trade restrictions
      --
      A caveman dreams of being us, the incalculable power and riches. We dream of being Q, then what?
    18. Re:Same problem, different name. by nine-times · · Score: 1

      The problem with solving poverty is that it costs money; investing money in things that will give no return is bad business. Unless we are willing to sacrifice things will never change.

      I'm not sure I agree with all this. I don't know if we could ever "end poverty" even if we were able to give everyone a million dollars. "Poverty" is not such a simple issue. However, making a strong sustainable business *is* good business. Impoverishing your clients so that they won't be able to buy things in the future is bad business. Unfortunately, right now we're encouraging people to build flash-in-the-pan get-rich-quick businesses.

      I mean, some moron comes up with MySpace (which is completely worthless) and makes a bazillion dollars, but the average person can barely afford to live. That's bad economics.

    19. Re:Same problem, different name. by bobdevine · · Score: 1

      The problem with solving poverty is that it costs money; investing money in things that will give no return is bad business


      This confuses several ideas.

      First, succumbing to the temptation to "solve" poverty by simply throwing money at it only helps reduce self-guilt.

      Second, capitalism isn't only money. It actually is about maximizing the utility that a person receives from any given action. Different people will decide differently what they consider as that utility, commonly it is money until a person has enough and then wants something else.
    20. Re:Same problem, different name. by jdjbuffalo · · Score: 1

      There are only a few solutions, most of them unpalatable to a large number of the voting public: arrest all users and buyers and leave the dealers alone (attack the demand), but we don't have the resources in police, courts, and jails to do this and no one wants to do this anyway; legalize and/or control drug sales (opposed by a majority of voters); or provide treatment, prevention, and recovery plans for users and buyers (a great solution until you try to raise enough tax money to treat a problem that most people feel is a personality flaw to begin with). These options maybe unpalatable but they need to be done by brave set of politicians if we want to fix/minimize the drug issue.

      I think what makes the most sense is to go with a combination of your second and third option. I think we should decriminalize all drugs. If they are available in your corner drug store the dealers immediately get cut out of the equation and drug prices will drop because a big part of the risk will be gone, for the dealers. This would also allow the government to tax the income of this Billion dollar industry (rather than getting it through unconstitutional seizure of money and other questionable tactics). The taxes could be reasonably high (e.g. 25%, it would still be much less than people are paying now) and at least half of the money should go to rehab and job placement programs for people who want to or are required by court order to get clean.

      You would also need things like mandatory labeling that includes warnings about what can happen to you on these drugs and that you take full responsibility (e.g. no suing the makers for a lifetime of smoking pot and getting lung cancer as a result). Also a detailed information about the fact that if you do anything while on these drugs (e.g. eating all the cookies, murder, rape, etc.) that you are still responsible and you can't use it as a defense. This makes people responsible for their ACTIONS not for doing something that maybe dangerous and often only to themselves.

      I don't advocate going this far, but has anyone read "Child of Fortune" by Norman Spinrad? In the society in that book, there were government bunkhouses where anyone could sleep (with monitoring and police protection), free clothing was provided, and nourishing meals were provided by the government, so if you were destitute or homeless or just didn't want to work, the government made absolute sure that you had shelter, had clothing, and had food. But the bunkhouses were cinder block with hard cots, the clothing was quilted recycled paper styled like hospital scrubs, and food was a vitamin enhanced hot mush made from surplus agricultural grains that was nutritionally balanced, but tasteless and served with water. I haven't read the book so I can't speak to it specifically. Although, I do like the idea of minimal government housing, clothing , food and basic job training (e.g. McDonald's or any other entry level position). I like the idea of providing for someone for a limited amount of time a way for them to get back on their feet. I know this doesn't solve all solutions to homelessness, for one there are people who just can't get better because of a mental illness but I think there is something we can provide for them in those areas too.

      I certainly don't have all the answers but I'm always on the lookout for a better system or major improvements to our current system that I think will move us in the right direction.
      --
      We have four boxes with which to defend our freedom: the soap box, the ballot box, the jury box, and the cartridge box.
    21. Re:Same problem, different name. by ashfields · · Score: 1

      Capitalism suffers from the same problem as Communism and Anarchy. In order for it to work, people need to not be jerks.

      If we are all jerks, we will balance each other out. Problem solved.

      Now, if we could only make ourselves less stupid. Anarchy offers the solution: eliminate government schools. That would remove the impediment to solving the next problem:

      We just have to be willing to pay the price and suffer for no other reason than it is the right thing to do.
    22. Re:Same problem, different name. by fabs64 · · Score: 1

      Actually... pure capitalism relies on it, university of chicago models will attempt to sell you on the idea that if every player is rational and only self-interested, it all works out.
      It's ridiculous but there you go.

      The idea of pure communism/socialism is flawed in that it discounts human greed altogether.
      The idea of pure capitalism/free-marketism is flawed in that it assumes humans can aspire to nothing better than greed.

      As with most things, it's all about finding the optimal balance between the extremes as the extremes are not perfect.
      Those who will tell you that they have the "perfect" system are fanatics and should be left well alone, unfortunately we seem to have quite a few of these fanatics in positions of monetary power at the moment.

    23. Re:Same problem, different name. by mh1997 · · Score: 1

      Not because we think alike or that you agreed with me, but this is the most insightful and well written post I have seen on slashdot.

    24. Re:Same problem, different name. by cmpalmer · · Score: 1

      While I see your point, I disagree with your conclusion. You do need a working class, but that working class does not have to be poor (or doesn't have to be poor forever). In order for it to work at its best, you need a working class that is educated and dynamic (willing to change) because as markets, society, and technology evolves, it is always going to leave some people out of work. Automobile jobs replace horse related jobs, large scale agriculture means fewer small family farms, and so on. There is also nothing inherent in capitalism that requires a permanent class or wealth based stratification of society - there will always be young, inexperienced, and uneducated people starting out looking for work. They don't have to stay that way for the rest of their lives as long as equal opportunities are made available for them to advance, get educated, and make more money. When you look at poverty statistic in America, you see a snapshot in time. Yes, there is too much disparity in my opinion between the highs and the lows, but there is a distribution. When you compare snapshots from different time periods, you can compare the change in the number of people in poverty, middle class, or "rich" categories. What you don't see in this analysis is the movement of individuals between these categories. A majority of young people just starting out make very little money. Some work minimum wage jobs while attending college, for example. During that time, they are "poor". Ten years later, they may be upper middle class while another young person just starting out takes their old statistical position.

      Studies that I have seen show that very few people in America stay in the same income and wealth categories through their whole lives. This is not true in many other countries in the world. In heavily socialized democracies, there are more people in the middle-classes, but there is less overall mobility and higher unemployment.

      To be perfectly realistic, there will always be a certain percentage of human beings in a society which are going to stay poor due to lack of ability, health and mental problems, or, to be blunt, just plain laziness. We have a moral and ethical duty to protect them to a certain extent and to help them as much as they are able to be helped. There will also be a certain percentage of people who will overcome pretty much any normally bad circumstance and succeed. The rest of us should know that we have the opportunity and protection that we need to succeed (and yes, profit) is we use those opportunities and work hard.

      --
      -- stream of did I lock the front door consciousness
    25. Re:Same problem, different name. by Beliskner · · Score: 1

      You do need a working class, but that working class does not have to be poor (or doesn't have to be poor forever).

      One extreme is a Communist state where the low paid workers would be "posted" to these low paid jobs because of their ability, and would be forced to stay here for a very long time. Socialism such as in Sweden would be the middle way, and incidentally Sweden came first on the UN Human Development Index. The other extreme is almost the US, but more India where there's a "job is your life, die or beg if unemployed" setup. We see classes appear in all 3 setups, in America would you give a beggar with pants on his head or someone with a criminal record a job? How about a transvestite, or a Muslim female wearing a traditional Afghanistan-style hijab?

      In order for it to work at its best, you need a working class that is educated and dynamic (willing to change) because as markets, society, and technology evolves, it is always going to leave some people out of work

      You can't genetically engineer an entire workforce. Supply and demand, currently there is a shortage for educated workers, if the reverse were to become true and say climate change dykes had to be built in a hurry, you would see uneducated construction jobs appearing that have higher pay than educated work. In the UK, a plumber gets paid more than most software engineers because he is willing to put his hands into muck and sh** which no office worker wants to do, hence he gets $160,000

      There is also nothing inherent in capitalism that requires a permanent class or wealth based stratification of society - there will always be young, inexperienced, and uneducated people starting out looking for work

      The uneducated will work flipping burgers, could they get a programming job with 10 years experience flipping burgers? Probably not, so a "class" of people flipping burgers/delivering pizzas etc is created. I agree that these limitations are not inherent in capitalism, but are more to do with preconceptios of hiring managers when looking at resumes.

      They don't have to stay that way for the rest of their lives as long as equal opportunities are made available for them to advance, get educated, and make more money

      These opportunites are much rarer than you make out, I'm gonna quoute this comment:

      first, if you're good at what you do they'll want you to stay there instead of promoting you, because having to bring in a good I.T. manager is one thing they have to worry about, but promoting you gives them two things to worry about, whether you'll be a good manager and also where are they going to find someone to replace you

      Anyway, moving on...

      A majority of young people just starting out make very little money. Some work minimum wage jobs while attending college, for example. During that time, they are "poor". Ten years later, they may be upper middle class while another young person just starting out takes their old statistical position

      Probably yes, my comment was about if all the people new to the workforce were removed and nobody new joined, there would be a macroeconomic effect due to price increases for the increased labour costs, and the wealth of all the rich classes would be reduced due to this inflation, especially if the rich person consumed a large amount of goods made predominantly by the poorer classes which rich people do without knowing it - a lambhorgini is built by hand and needs a lot of labour, these workers would no longer be able to buy cheap lunches due to the poor class being eliminated, necessitating a salary increase for them, increasing the cost of the lamborghini.

      Studies that I have seen show that very few people in America stay in the same income and wealth categories th

      --
      A caveman dreams of being us, the incalculable power and riches. We dream of being Q, then what?
    26. Re:Same problem, different name. by Beliskner · · Score: 1

      I would also ad a quote from Alan Grenspan's book p181

      Venice, I realised is the antithesis of creative destruction. It exists to conserve and appreciate a past, not create a future... The city caters to a deep human need for stability and permanence as well as beauty and romance. Venice's popularity represents one pole of a conflict in human nature: the struggle between the desire to increase material well-being and the desire to ward off change and its attendant stress.
      --
      A caveman dreams of being us, the incalculable power and riches. We dream of being Q, then what?
  26. Venture Philanthropy by sam_handelman · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Firstly, for governments to "encourage" private corporations to help the poor basically means: the government should give the rich some money, and the rich will, in turn, give a fraction of that to the poor.

    It's a scam to insert themselves into the revenue stream and suck at the public teat.

    This is a bit off-topic, but I'm going to reproduce something my mother (who is a teacher) wrote in respect to the similarly-phrased venture philanthropy plans in education. Sorry that it is long, but since educationally venture philanthropy is very much part of the Gates' foundations agenda, it's relevant in entirety. I did the html formatting, but the content is my Mom's:

    Background.

    "Educational Entrepreneurship" is an enormously powerful nation-wide effort to sub-contract educational administration, curriculum, and professional development services in low-income public school districts to private for-profit partners, after districts are taken over under NCLB. Mass Insight is a leader in this drive, and you can view its proposal to coordinate the takeover process for its partners in a report on its website. They are explicit, in their report, that their eventual target is to take over the entire public education system and run it, free of "bureaucratic interference."

    Another powerful player is New Schools Venture Fund, which has just added former Mass. Education Board chairman Jim Peyser to its partners; The Gates Foundation is a backer, and the Harvard Business School now offers MBA classes in
    Educational Entrepreneurship.

    The eventual for-profit providers of services are located under several layers of interlocking "advocacy" organizations, with a conscious strategy of leveraging investment of public and private money to promote the takeover. Texas, Massachusetts, and California are epicenters of the project, where Republican governors have built Education Boards dominated by adherents. An example of a "partner" might be K-12 Inc, which went public last week with a stock offering that raised $108 million, according to the current issue of Education Week.

    The rationale for forcing public schools to consume these private services is that the services are "research-based" and have proven their effectiveness. A problem is that the research is often biased or distorted by researchers with hidden agendas. In many cases, especially in Texas, it was fabricated outright [she means Reading First]. Most activity has been in math and reading, since those are the high-stakes targets of NCLB. But as concern has risen over the condition of science instruction, vast amounts of money have been appropriated to improve it, and entrepreneurial attention has now focused on science education.

    As you may know [remember this was originally sent to other teachers], the federal "What Works" clearinghouse has

    --
    The good and new comes from no quarter where it is looked for, and is always something different from what is expected.
    1. Re:Venture Philanthropy by value_added · · Score: 1

      Firstly, for governments to "encourage" private corporations to help the poor basically means: the government should give the rich some money, and the rich will, in turn, give a fraction of that to the poor.

      Indeed. But they don't even have to that -- it'll just trickle down.

    2. Re:Venture Philanthropy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Firstly, for governments to "encourage" private corporations to help the poor basically means: the government should give the rich some money, and the rich will, in turn, give a fraction of that to the poor. One thing to note.. Your premise is all wrong.
      G'ments DONT GIVE THE 'RICH' MONEY.
      G'ments TAKE from the rich..the poor and everybody in between.
      News flash. G'ments are NOT the source of your well being.. YOU ARE.

      Once you get over your fantasy about g'ments 'giving' anything, then you can begin a journey of examination..
      Again... G'ments dont GIVE anything away that it already hasnt TAKEN from somebody else by the 'persuasion' of barrel of a gun.

      BTW.. everytime I here the kumbya crowd talk about the 'rich'.. and taxing the 'rich' for their own profit/guilt/do-gooding, they never 'define' the 'rich'..
      Please..one day, I'd like to hear either an income figure, percentage, or SOMETHING that defines the 'rich' as something OTHER THAN somebody having a few bux more than YOU.
    3. Re:Venture Philanthropy by monxrtr · · Score: 0

      Oh puuhhhhllleeeeaaaasseee. If Education Administrators were held to the same standards as Wall Street mutual fund managers they would probably be assessed a trillion dollars in penalty fines. These public education administrative people have looted and pillaged the education funds of American children. What's the management costs for a mutual fund, 1% 5%? What's the management costs for a public school, 70%, 80%? The whole public school system is the biggest mafia-esque looting skimming system ever derived. It puts even government socialist health care program bureaucratic mismanagement profiteering for their own personal retirement pension funds to shame. In the era of the internet is time to fire 99.9% of all the teachers and all the administrators for at least 80% of the educational material. The absolute 0.1% best of teachers can have their classroom instruction simultaneously viewed by 100% of the children online. There need be a 0% failure rate. You don't advance until you get it right. Just like a wiki, methodology and assistance from voluntary posts, video and audio instruction, can exponentially continually outperform the dinosaur brick and mortar school building. Teachers, including your mom, don't give a shit about where their paychecks are looted from, nor do they care about efficiency and quality the way for profit bottom line free market capitalist companies do. The public school system is just typical socialist inefficient wasteful government interference. Freeing information through the abolition of copyright and patent will free education, greatly benefiting society.

      --
      "From DNA to P2P, we are all Copycats now. Go Go Copycat Power! Copycat Powers activate! Form of, a Copycat." --monxrtr
    4. Re:Venture Philanthropy by sam_handelman · · Score: 1

      Nice rant, and I particularly ENJOY YOUR USE OF CAPS.

        It is absolutely true that every dime the government gives out has been taken from someone else.

        But, in the case of this program in particular, the government serves to generate a net flow of cash from the general public and towards the politically connected rich people who buy the laws. My post above explains one of a great many fictions by which this is achieved (when the government "contracts out" services.)

      --
      The good and new comes from no quarter where it is looked for, and is always something different from what is expected.
    5. Re:Venture Philanthropy by sam_handelman · · Score: 1

      Do you have any sources for this, monxrtr? I'll pretend to take you seriously.

        Firstly, a mutual fund's "administration" costs are 100% of the actual costs associated with the fund. Counting the capital that the fund manages, and taking a % of that, is like counting up the dollar value of all the buildings and students, and taking the administrative costs as a % of that.

        Secondly, our private health care system has higher administrative overhead than any socialist system in the world. Privatization of services results in things like the Enron fiasco, it does not and never has resulted in higher efficiency or better quality of services - research that purports to show such is invariably either faked (which should be obvious, given those paying for it have a financial interest in the outcome) or woefully deficient.

        Thirdly, while I think that there are a lot of problems with the teaching profession, your suggestion is woefully inadequate. Anyone seriously interested in remote education should read digital diploma mills.

        If you are a fanatical adherent to some ultra-free-market ideology, all of this may be opaque to you.

      --
      The good and new comes from no quarter where it is looked for, and is always something different from what is expected.
    6. Re:Venture Philanthropy by Blakey+Rat · · Score: 1

      Firstly, for governments to "encourage" private corporations to help the poor basically means: the government should give the rich some money, and the rich will, in turn, give a fraction of that to the poor.

      You're arguing that if the government just gave money away, nothing would change. Duh. If your long quoted essay is based on this argument, then I'll just skip it.

      I imagine a more realistic implementation would be like this: Your company gets a tax credit for each job created in a nation with a GDP lower than $10,000. Now you have a financial incentive to build your factory in the Dominican Republic (GDP: 256). You get the same number of workers, and the local economy benefits from the added jobs, and you get a tax break in return.

    7. Re:Venture Philanthropy by sam_handelman · · Score: 1

      My argument is: the proposals that are *actually being made* are equivalent to just giving the rich money. Myself, I skip any arguments which are based on hypothetical navel gazing and concentrate on the real world.

        As for your specific proposal - everything depends on the details of implementation. If the proposal simply subsidizes slave labor, that doesn't benefit anyone.

      --
      The good and new comes from no quarter where it is looked for, and is always something different from what is expected.
    8. Re:Venture Philanthropy by Blakey+Rat · · Score: 1

      As for your specific proposal - everything depends on the details of implementation. If the proposal simply subsidizes slave labor, that doesn't benefit anyone.

      If the average cost of living in Poorberia is $10/year and you're paying $20k, you're not "subsidizing slave labor." You're paying less than you would in, say, San Francisco where that value is closer to $50k, yes. Saying that if you pay $65k in San Francisco for the position you should also pay $65k in Poorberia is idiotic, because no businesses will take that deal-- there's no incentive.

      The thing a lot of bleeding hearts don't realize is that without the incentive, there's no action. You can lecture me until your lungs deflate about global warming, but if it's cheaper for me to buy gas for my PT Cruiser than to buy a Prius, I'm not going to act on that. I might "feel" guilty, but I won't act. This is Psychology 101 stuff.

    9. Re:Venture Philanthropy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, it's not about giving money to the rich to give to the poor. There are intangible benefits which can be given to companies which can be converted to other benefits, intangible or otherwise, for the poor.

      For example, giving a foreign telco a monopoly of the mobile telephony market for several years. The company will benefit in that it can establish itself while being under government protection. The people benefit from the transfer of foreign technology and expertise which the government can not otherwise provide. When the terms of the monopoly end, other companies can step in, and the competition should help bring down the initially high prices. The foreign company won't otherwise invest in such a risky move if it wasn't government sanctioned and protected. Initially, only a small percentage of the population will benefit, but the eventual competition between telcos will benefit everyone.

  27. Bollocks by Colin+Smith · · Score: 1

    The imposition of markets is at the very root of so many of the ills facing impoverished countries Bugger all to do with markets.

    --
    Deleted
    1. Re:Bollocks by aproposofwhat · · Score: 3, Insightful
      No - it has a lot to do with markets, just not in the way that the idealistic GP thinks.

      It has lots to do with, for instance, perversion of the markets by the protectionists of the developed world who subsidise their agrobusiness interests and thus artificially depress the market price for the very cash crops that would allow third world economies to sustain themselves.

      It has a lot to do with the ultimate market Big Lie that is GATT - structured to allow parasitical 'service' companies from the developed nations profit from the loans given to developing nations by their friends in the World Bank and IMF.

      It has a lot to do with Invisible Property laws and treaties that restrict the ability of developing countries to use knowledge for their own benefit without paying over the odds to some shyster patent troll or well padded pharmaceutical executive.

      A free market system would benefit the developing world hugely - but there are too many vested interests in the developed world that would suffer in such a market, so it isn't likely to happen.

      --
      One swallow does not a fellatrix make
    2. Re:Bollocks by timster · · Score: 1

      Let's not forget the protectionist labor market practiced by the entire developed world.

      --
      I have seen the future, and it is inconvenient.
  28. Kinder Capitolism by BigBunny · · Score: 2, Funny

    Is that for pre-school?

    --
    old geek
  29. Confused by n3tcat · · Score: 1

    Okay, maybe I'm a bit confused here but let me see if I got this straight: With capitalism, when it works for you, you get money. When it doesn't work for you, you get poor. Now Bill Gates wants to revise capitalism so that the poor get money too.

    Isn't that what, with gross generalization, the basis for socialism was?

  30. I think I know what he wants by SmallFurryCreature · · Score: 4, Insightful

    We had a story about it just a little while ago "MS ties charity to the use of Windows". I have absolutly no doubt that Bill Gates would LOVE to help the poor, with "free" MS software.

    No not because he is an evil self-serving asshole. Lets be brutally honest here, MS software is the best in the world, and Bill Gates is the living proof of it. If MS software isn't the best in the world, why does everyone use it making Bill Gates one of the richest man on earth?

    Because lets undestand this very clearly, compared to all the other very rich men on earth, Bill Gates got that way by basically selling a SINGLE product, later expanding that to a massive TWO. (Okay not exactly, but compare this to other giant companies like IBM, HP or the japanese giants and MS product catalog seems awfully thin).

    I think their is something very subtle corrupt about PRIVATE donations, when even a Morning Musume sketch knows it, you have to wonder why any sane society allows it.

    In a sketch some childeren have an argument, one is rich, the others aren't. Rich kid complains to parents, parents talk to the schoolteacher and threathen to cut their donations.

    A more classic example is religious charity, you can have our cash, but you got to listen to our sermon and if your religion ain't right, well we might not even give you anything at all.

    I think charity should firmly be in the hands of a goverment, they are not the best but at least they can be voted out. If I want to donate a million dollars I shouldn't really be able to attach any restrictions to it. If you allow that you essentially allow the rich to dictate the live of the poor. Schools only get Bill Gates money if the schools only windows, can this even be called charity anymore? What next, schools that don't expell kids who pirate MS windows will get no funding?

    No, I think Bill Gates is the last person I want in control of society, not just because he is ammoral business man, but because he also had that amorallity work for him all his life. Do you want a human being telling the poor how to life who has never ever been poor? Who with his monthly income condems countless others to poverty.

    This has to do with the concept of average income. If the average income is 1000 dollars and one person make 10.000 then 9 people earn nothing at all

    If he is truly that worried about society, the answer is simple, PAY MORE TAXES. MS has made it an art to find way to dodge paying taxes over its gigantic earnings. But that offcourse won't happen, wether tax money is wasted or not is not the issue, Bill Gates has little to say on how taxes are spend, why it might even go to the NSA on projects to improve Linux. Schools could decide themselves what software to use. The end of the world!

    There are some fans of Bill Gates who point out his charity work, but frankly for a man that is that rich, it is pathetic and a lot of it can be traced back to ways of forcing the use of windows.

    Also there is this to consider, if I make 1000 dollars and donate 100, that is a huge amount. If I make a million dollars and donate 100.000. The amount is far greater but the impact on me is far smaller. If I have billions, then I could donate 95% of my wealth and still life the life of the filthy rich. Gates don't donate 95% of his wealth, not even 10 percent. Important thing to consider.

    More controll by business over our society, yeah thanks DO NOT WANT!

    --

    MMO Quests are like orgasms:

    You may solo them, I prefer them in a group.

    1. Re:I think I know what he wants by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I have actually seen several religious organizations donate vision checks and eyeglasses, vitamins, vision checks, dental checkups, etc, without ever breathing a word of religion to the recipients. The majority may be as you describe but I wouldn't overgeneralize many of the religions like that. That would be like saying Americans are pigs when I know honestly many are hard working citizens who care much about someone who is a bit less unfortunate.

    2. Re:I think I know what he wants by B3ryllium · · Score: 1

      Gates don't donate 95% of his wealth, not even 10 percent. Important thing to consider.

      You're half-right; he hasn't donated 10 percent. He's donated over 50%, through his own foundation.

    3. Re:I think I know what he wants by xgr3gx · · Score: 1

      Ah man, you beat me to it! I was going to say basically the same thing.
      There's no better way to help the poor than by helping them get online with a free computer...
      Running Windows!

      --
      Shameless plug alert: Game server control panel
    4. Re:I think I know what he wants by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Very bitter post, did Bill come over to your house and leave a bag of flaming poop on the door step?

      "I think charity should firmly be in the hands of a gover(n)ment" - business can always do more and move faster than any government can. Charity should be in the hands of whomever can do it and want to do it. If you want our government to step up, maybe they'll step up as much as they do for Darfur? Then we'll really see some results out there.

      "MS product catalog seems awfully thin" - apparently you are unaware of the number of industries they are attached to. Software for portable devices, cell phones, televisions, gaming consoles, super markets, automobiles, media, video compression, military, music, hardware, office software, robotics, and that's just the tip of the iceberg.

      MS is not some satanic company like you make them out to be. Did they innovate and give us a LOT of what we use today, yes. Did they do some 'dirty business' to stay alive and get a foot in the door - yes they did, get over it and move on, their way of doing business today is a lot better than it's been in the past.

      Bill has gotten older, he's gotten married, and started a family. Those things always put life into a different perspective (especially kids). Over the past few years, he's gone from working a lot at MS to doing a lot more charity work (his dealings with Warren Buffet also pushed him in that direction). And with any innovators/strong business men, when you start to do something you see ways you feel you can improve the process for what you are doing. In dealing with charity, I'm sure he say ways to improve what he wanted to do and start working on it. A very similar approach Bill Clinton has been taken in dealing with his more charitable work in the past few years.

      "MS has made it an art to find way to dodge paying taxes over its gigantic earnings." - um, wake up and smell reality - every and any business (and person) tries their best to avoid taxes. I'm sure you never try to milk anything extra for your tax refund ("No sir! I want to pay the most taxes possible, write off nothing!!!") - Plus paying taxes in a perfect world would go to good things, instead your tax money will go to other big businesses, tobacco companies, oil companies, etc.

      "If he is truly that worried about society, the answer is simple, PAY MORE TAXES." - wow, ya, that'll fix all our problems, flushing money down the government toilet...

      "There are some fans of Bill Gates who point out his charity work, but frankly for a man that is that rich, it is pathetic..."

      no amount of charity is pathetic - no matter how big or how small, people that complain about other people giving time and money to the poor is pathetic. that's not a flame, that's the truth. grow up.

    5. Re:I think I know what he wants by DogDude · · Score: 1

      If he is truly that worried about society, the answer is simple, PAY MORE TAXES. MS has made it an art to find way to dodge paying taxes over its gigantic earnings. But that offcourse won't happen, wether tax money is wasted or not is not the issue, Bill Gates has little to say on how taxes are spend, why it might even go to the NSA on projects to improve Linux.

      Kid, here's a little secret: MS pays more in taxes in a single day than all of your precious Linux companies do in an entire year. You have no clue as to what you're talking about.

      P.S. Your English language skills need some serious work.

      --
      I don't respond to AC's.
    6. Re:I think I know what he wants by rewt66 · · Score: 1
      Um, last I checked, Microsoft paid no corporate income tax, despite an income of tens of billions of dollars. There was a big furor of this maybe 5 years ago. It was all legal, thanks to the insane tax laws, but it was obviously not a reasonable outcome. And the situation may have changed in the last 5 years (too lazy to look up Microsoft's SEC filings to check).

      Now, what you said is still probably true, because Microsoft still has to pay payroll taxes, property taxes, sales taxes, and so on. But they don't (or at least didn't) pay income tax, even with all their billions.

      So before you get all snotty, and start calling people "kids", maybe you ought to check your own facts...

    7. Re:I think I know what he wants by jez9999 · · Score: 1

      Wow, that's generous. That leaves him, like, $10 to be getting on with, right? I must say if I were in that situation, I really don't think I could stretch to sparing that $40 billion.

    8. Re:I think I know what he wants by petehead · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I think charity should firmly be in the hands of a government, they are not the best but at least they can be voted out. If I want to donate a million dollars I shouldn't really be able to attach any restrictions to it.
      Not to be harsh here, but that is the dumbest idea I've heard in a long time. Even without considering the logistic nightmare and the large portion of a donation would be lost due to government overhead. I totally disagree with you on a fundamental level.

      If it is my money, why shouldn't I distribute it in the way that I, not some elected official + government bureaucracy wants. Because I am helping in a way that I think is best and not how you think is best? And I don't think that my intended charity should have to wade through the shit to maybe get a piece of what I donated. If I donate it to a specific charity, I can see exactly where the money, MY money, is going. And maybe I don't think the government bureaucracy is distributing funds the right way.

      If I am religious (I'm not), why the hell should it be required that my donation be able to be used for something contrary to my faith and vice versa? In fact, there would be no more religious contributions due to the separation of church and state. Fine, I don't donate to churches, but my parents do and I think that any arrogant fuck who criticizes them because they do is closed minded and ignorant.

      If my charity money is required to go to the government, I am essentially voluntarily taxing myself. Having the charity in the hands of the government is a sure way to cut down on individual charitable contributions. That being said, they should restrict the hell out of corporate charity...
    9. Re:I think I know what he wants by Your.Master · · Score: 1

      Look. Here's how the conversation went:

      GPP: Bill Gates does not even give 10% of his wealth to Charity!
      GP: WTF? He gives over 50%!
      P: Yeah. What an asshole.

      Seriously? That's what you're going with?

    10. Re:I think I know what he wants by afedaken · · Score: 1

      I think their is something very subtle corrupt about PRIVATE donations, when even a Morning Musume sketch knows it, you have to wonder why any sane society allows it. I'm not sure I'd trust Morning Musume to know anything about the corruption side of philanthropic donations or capitalism outside of any "pillow work".

      That said, if you happen to have a link to the sketch in question, please share. I'm dying to see it!
      --
      If there's a castle floating upside down in the sky, then there's a castle floating upside down in the sky.
    11. Re:I think I know what he wants by itguru_81 · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Not even remotely accurate and very flawed logic.

      You miss a number of things. For example, much of Bill Gates wealth is NOT cash... it is tied up in things like shares of microsoft, which continue earning him money and PROVIDE for the Philanthropy he is doing. So yeah I can spend 95% of my 56 billion WORTH (53.2 billion) and live off the rest for the rest of my life or lets make it 99%... whatever. But that money is now only used to sustain ME, the deed is done.

      Now if you take say 26 billion(the amount Gates has donated over the last 6-7 years and he has donated more and more each year) and leave a large amount unspent(Gates Foundation, Microsoft Shares, other stocks, investments, etc) oh wow... I can easily donate 5-10 billion to charity EVERY YEAR for 50 years and serve NEW problems/causes that arrise, not get wasted on 50 million dollar artwork and bridges to nowhere by the government and be done with it.

      What you don't realize is many of the problems you want fixed, the government already HAD the money to fix them, but they spent it on other things to line political pockets and give themselves more power and influence.

      Lastly by not spending it all at once, Bill Gates foundation can maintain accountability for the money. If I give an institution 1 million dollars this year, and I see that it is being well spent, I can give them 2 or 5 million next year. So when you see him donate what you think is a "small" amount to a charity, keep in mind that sometimes it is part of an annual donation.

      Oh, and after all this, I am NOT a huge Bill Gates fan. Some of it was legitimately earned, some of it not in my opinion. But I AM encouraged by his charity work now with that money combined with Warren Buffet.

      Oh, and about your example of "religious charity", what you need to understand is that religions that operate that way(specifically christian ones) are total BS. That is not a biblical view of charity at all, at the church I went to we regularly gave food vouchers to the local grocery store for people who came and asked. (The church is located in one of the poorest ghetto areas as well) Those people almost NEVER came to a church service, nor were they ever asked to. They were never asked their religious background, they were hungry and they were fed. And do you know the funny thing is? The store manager would sometimes not even charge us for the food vouchers so he could help many people he felt needed it. Our charity inspired even more charity. We sometimes even helped people with rent or power bills. It met the NEEDS of the community. Thats the way it is SUPPOSED to work, no strings.

      Just because you experienced one thing, doesn't mean its always that way or that you give up on it.

    12. Re:I think I know what he wants by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "If I have billions, then I could donate 95% of my wealth and still life the life of the filthy rich. Gates don't donate 95% of his wealth, not even 10 percent. Important thing to consider."

      Do you have numbers for that? He's already said on record that he intends to give most of his wealth away "before he dies". His children, while having enough to be well off, won't inherit a huge massive empire.

      Also, I think government having a rein on charity is a horrible idea. They already suck money out of the system and we keep on electing them regardless, because there are no other candidates! The rich are candidates.

      And why shouldn't you be allowed to put restrictions on funds you donate? We donate to causes we empathize and/or believe in. People would be less likely to donate "for the common good" if it wasn't supporting something they themselves believed in.

    13. Re:I think I know what he wants by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There are some fans of Bill Gates who point out his charity work, but frankly for a man that is that rich, it is pathetic and a lot of it can be traced back to ways of forcing the use of windows. What's pathetic here, is that you make these allegation without offering sources. Right, donating to world health, fighting AIDS and the United Negro College Fund and scholarships at Cambridge all involve pushing the use of Windows. Okay. take your head out of your ass, seriously.

      Gates don't donate 95% of his wealth, not even 10 percent. Important thing to consider. Actually the total endowment of the Bill and Melinda Gates foundation, which sits at around $37.6 Billion is by decree of both Bill and Melinda, as well as Warren Buffet is to be donated, in it's entirety within 50 years of Bill and Melinda's deaths. The foundation has pledged upwards of $7 billion of that insofar. Do the math, that's almost 33%, with the other 66% to be comited within the next few decades.

      if I have billions, then I could donate 95% of my wealth and still life the life of the filthy rich. Gates himself has donated around $29 BILLION from 2000 onwards, Forbes listed Gates as worth $58 Billion in 2006. Again, do the math, that's more than 50%. He's said we intends to give it all away within his lifetime. Also, keep in mind that although he was once a centibillionaire, he's fortune was shrunk noticibly due to not only the utterly insane amount of cash he gives out to various charities, but also because of the decline in value of Microsoft stocks.

      Furthermore, chances are you don't have billions, and you haven't donated 95%. Fact of the matter is Gates DOES have billions and he HAS, up to this point donated more than 50% of it, and intends to give it all away within 50 years of his death. Talk is cheap. It's disgusting, you talk big (but most likely don't act on it) and slander the people who do act on it. Put it into perceptive, his personal donations exceed the GDP of small countries. (and unlike you, I'm offering sources, check the Gates Foundation website, and check the wikipedia articles on both the foundation and Bill Gates himself).

      I find this whole reducing Gates' humanitarian work to an extention of a fucking OS war to be beyond petty. It's disgusting. People love patting RMS on the back for "using copyright against itself (even though he doesn't), yet Gates actually used and abused capitalism to the greatest extent only to, in the end, turn it on itself.

      It's also hilarious how much we hates Microsoft for its business practices, which really aren't all that uncommon. We throw absolutely stupid allegations out like how they're a "convicted monopoly" when there's no such thing as a *convicted* monopoly. Running a Monopoly isn't illegal, you can't be convicted of being one (and the OS market has always been an oligarchy, anyway), what's illegal is using a monopoly in one market to force your way into another, as the case was, bundling explorer into Windows in order to kill Netscape. You can thank Corel for that, they're the ones who started the whole bundling thing. IIRC they went to court over it but were never actually convicted of it. So the allegations are false on both counts. Cute.

      Yet we love IBM because they like Linux. Who supplied the punchcard readers in the Nazi deathcamps? IBM. Who had a monopoly in the IT world before Microsoft? IBM. Who was the original evil empire? IBM. Who's to blame for Window's raise to dominance? That's right IBM. Microsoft may have proposed the deal, but IBM agreed to it. IBM agreed to bundle Windows with PCs. But it's okay, because IBM likes Linux. We can forgive IBM because they support someone's toy OS, but we can't forgive Gates even though actually he's actually out there actively trying to make the world a better place. This is disgusting.

      It's absolutely ridiculous. Put it into perspective. There are greater 'evils' out there. Take your heads out of your asses and see the world. Fortunately in the greater scope of things, you're a minority.

      Yeah, go ahead, take away my geek card. I resign it, I want nothing to do with it if it involves this absolute horseshit.

    14. Re:I think I know what he wants by MadUndergrad · · Score: 1

      ...of which he only has to actually spend a tiny fraction each year.

  31. World's Billionares by PIPBoy3000 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    When I skim down the list of the world's billionaires, the ones that stand out when it comes to philanthropy tend to be the ones that made their money in software. Phillip Knight (of Nike) has given a lot to the University of Oregon, where he started out, but that's all I see from a first glance. I wonder if software folks have a different take on poverty than the rest of the super-wealthy?

    1. Re:World's Billionares by caluml · · Score: 1

      Wow, only one from the UK. That's pretty poor showing chaps. C'mon, I'm sure we can do better.

    2. Re:World's Billionares by fabs64 · · Score: 1

      The champion of sweatshops doesn't care about poverty? I'm shocked ;-)

  32. The end of poverty by Antity-H · · Score: 5, Informative

    Jeffrey sachs a famous american economist who was for a time special advisor to UN secretary general Kofi Annan wrote a book published in 2005 titled "The end of poverty" where he details just such a revision. see http://www.amazon.com/End-Poverty-Jeffrey-Sachs/dp/0141018666/ref=sr_11_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1201185744&sr=11-1

    this is not as ironic or impossible as it sounds at first sight, Sachs is not a dreamer, what he wants to achieve is not suppressing all of poverty, but to suppress life threatening poverty. To do this he proposes to help the poor countries get back on the development ladder by using slight modifications to the market forces. once they get on the development ladder he argues, extreme poverty should disappear pretty fast (his proposed time frame is 20 years )

    1. Re:The end of poverty by AeiwiMaster · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I have read mr. sachs book and I think it is a piece of crap.

      In short it reads more like an adverticing for himself and the UN system.

      If your are interested in ending poverty I will suggest you read
      The Future of Money by B.A. Lietaer

    2. Re:The end of poverty by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Jeffrey Sachs plan isn't very realistic. The two biggest economic success stories of the past couple of decades are China and India, and mostly they pulled themselves up to first (or second) world status with free market reforms not with big cash handouts. Meanwhile, there are many nations in Africa and elsewhere in the world that receive a lot of funding and the funding seems merely to prop up the existing non-functioning system. I've heard of another theory keeping some of these nations poor and it isn't the "poverty trap" it is the "corruption trap." Where local governments are too corrupt for free market reforms to work.

      An interesting review of Sachs's book:
      http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A25562-2005Mar10.html

    3. Re:The end of poverty by jez9999 · · Score: 1

      this is not as ironic or impossible as it sounds at first sight, Sachs is not a dreamer, what he wants to achieve is not suppressing all of poverty, but to suppress life threatening poverty.

      Isn't that the worst of all worlds? We aggrevate the overpopulation problem, but many of those living shill have shitty lives.

    4. Re:The end of poverty by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Jeffrey Sachs, a famous american economist who was for a time special advisor to UN Secretary General Kofi Annan, wrote a book published in 2005 titled "The End of Poverty" where he details just such a revision. This is not as ironic or impossible as it sounds: Sachs is not a dreamer. What he wants to achieve is not suppressing all poverty but rather to suppress life threatening poverty. To do this he proposes to help poor countries by using slight modifications to market forces. Once they get on the development ladder, he argues, extreme poverty should disappear quickly. His proposed time frame for this to occur is 20 years.

      See the following link for more information about the book.

      http://www.amazon.com/End-Poverty-Jeffrey-Sachs/dp/0141018666/ref=sr_11_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1201185744&sr=11-1

    5. Re:The end of poverty by sam_handelman · · Score: 1

      While people are recommending books, I'll plug Kicking Away the Ladder.

        This book also addresses some of my sibling comments (essentially false) statements on the economic successes of East Asian economies, Japan, Korea, Taiwan, China and India.

      --
      The good and new comes from no quarter where it is looked for, and is always something different from what is expected.
    6. Re:The end of poverty by IamTheRealMike · · Score: 1

      I've read The Future of Money by Mr Lietaer. It is not a piece of crap, but it's also not going to end poverty any time soon.

      The book proposes the design of custom currencies to achieve social goals, like caring for the elderly. It pushes the idea of demurrage (the taxing of money itself, to discourage hoarding of currency) and backs it up with examples like the Woergl stamp scrip.

      Demurrage already exists, it's called inflation and the reason a 1%-2% inflation rate is seen as healthy by economists is basically because of things like what happened at Woergl.

      Most cases of serious poverty in the world can be traced back to lack of political stability. Before you can create wealth, you need some assurance you aren't going to be killed tomorrow by those seeking to take it, or have the whole thing come down in ruins due to revolution, war, religious riots or whatever. You don't even need a good political system, China is evidence of that. But if you have stability and a basic, functioning economic system, things get better.

      That's not to say capitalism can't be improved a lot. It obviously has tons of problems. The biggest threat to making improvements are people who religiously believe in the power of markets. Religious blind faith in anything is bad, but especially so for markets. A market is just a tool, like any tool, it has weaknesses and strengths and won't always be the right tool for the job. It also requires skill to correctly apply. Unfortunately the Washington Consensus is pretty strong amongst the political class. A whole lot of avoidable disasters in recent times can be traced back to inappropriate application of a market to a problem.

  33. Stop the lock in then by gilesjuk · · Score: 1

    Even capitalism fails when unfair monopolistic practices such as those used by convicted monopolist Microsoft artificially keeps prices high.

    Kinder capitalism would require getting rid of lunatics like Ballmer who even bullies his kids into not using an competitors product.

    Freedom, equality and above all choice are required, Microsoft denies you much of that.

  34. Moral credibility by BobandMax · · Score: 3, Insightful

    His statements would have more credibility if he dedicated Microsoft to cease illegal, anti-competitive behavior. You know, a kinder, gentler capitalism.

    --

    "Computers are useless. They can only give you answers."
    -- Pablo Picasso
    1. Re:Moral credibility by mrdarreng · · Score: 1

      His statements would have more credibility if he dedicated Microsoft to cease illegal, anti-competitive behavior. You know, a kinder, gentler capitalism. No, they wouldn't. He's calling for more human compassion from corporations, not compassion from competitors. Eliminating their anti-competitive behavior would make for a kinder, gentler competitiveness. Bill wants corporations to act more responsibly with their wealth in regards to the poor population of the world.
  35. Yes! by Daishiman · · Score: 2, Interesting

    So does that mean Bill will embrace Free Software on public institutions of poor countries to save cost and dependence from corporations which don't necessarily have their best interests at hand?

  36. Intent--Alternate reality translation by duggi · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Fundamentally, there is no difference between what Grameen bank does in Bangladesh and what the sup prime mortgage industry in US does, sell to poor. The key difference is that of intent, Grameen is genuinely interested in helping the poor, but the moneylenders in US are trying to make money. Note that Grameen is not in for charity, but not in for money either. I guess this is what Bill Gates was referring to, when he said "Kinder Capitalism".
    I don't think we should discriminate based on who said it, but what was being said. All of us can see the irony here, but how many of us are willing to see the point? I guess this is a good turn of events, A rich businessman focusing on (helping) the poor. This is like a strong statement of intent, and I sincerely hope to see some form of action plan from Microsoft towards it( well, I know this is not gonna happen , but still...). Somebody, please take the lead.

    --
    http://monkeynesianeconomics.blogspot.com/
    1. Re:Intent--Alternate reality translation by antifoidulus · · Score: 1

      No, the key difference is what the person getting the money uses it for. Grameen doesn't give out money so someone can buy a much bigger house than they need and can afford. They lend out money so that people can start businesses and increase their income. Ie they try to start a virtuous cycle of growth rather than a viscous cycle of debt. Actually, if you look at the United States, you will see that many of the richest people actually borrow lots of money for the same reason as the people who borrow from Grameen do, ie they borrow money to invest in things that will give them a net gain. Meanwhile, the poor tend to borrow for depreciating assets like consumer goods or housing that is pretty much guaranteed not to appreciate faster than inflation(not knocking home ownership, just the idea that amateurs can use their house as an investment).

    2. Re:Intent--Alternate reality translation by inline_four · · Score: 1

      With all due respect, Bill and Melinda Gates are already doing quite a bit in that regard with their foundation (remember the funds coming in from Warren Buffet?). So, as fun as it is to poke fun at, mistrust, or even abhor Bill Gates and Microsoft (welcome to 1998), he's not just talking the talk.

      --
      Alexey
  37. Soweto by BeanThere · · Score: 4, Informative

    He said he has seen those failings first-hand on trips for Microsoft to places like the South African slum of Soweto

    Having been there myself several times last year (it's not too far from where I live), I wouldn't really call Soweto a failure of capitalism. It arose primarily under the old apartheid system as a collection of around 30 "black townships" (roughly = "black ghettos"), and the system for the blacks was basically an oppressive fascist police state, while for the whites, at best socialist (e.g. major industries like telecomms, electricity, television broadcasting, steel etc. were nationalised and quite tightly controlled). The Group Areas Act of old also forced certain races to live in certain areas, and other apartheid regulations specifically DID NOT ALLOW much freedom of trade or other commercial activity within black areas like Soweto - the blacks weren't really allowed to just, say, up and build a mall, noone was. That's not capitalism. That was just 14 or 15 years ago, basically.

    Now, the current government is still a 'socialist' government - when the old government fell in 1994, the new one implemented a variety of "reforms" such as minimum wage and various welfare grants and "free electricity and water for all" programs, all of which did not exist before, that are certainly far more, um, typically associated with socialism than capitalism. On the other hand they reduced the level of nationalisation of businesses, privating or semi-privatising a number of major industries for example (some of those are disasters but for complete other reasons not relevant to this topic - also not failures of capitalism though). Nonetheless the current government can best be described as "centrist", pushing things neither too far to the right nor left - it is, loosely speaking, a 'free market system for most markets but with some socialist characteristics and a bit of crony capitalism' (not unlike the US), but has only been so for 14 odd years. For Soweto, many of the zoning and movement regulations have been lifted, which means that people and companies are now more free to invest and build etc. in Soweto, and anyone, including blacks are free to start, own, run and trade in any businesses. In spite of the relative poverty, with an estimated population between 1,000,000 and 4,000,000 people (who as a result of the old zoning regs used to have to travel miles to Joburg to buy various stuff), Soweto has a combined estimated annual retail buying power of about 4 billion Rand (roughly US$500million), and this IS currently attracting a lot of investment and development, particularly by the major black 'business elite' that has risen since 1994 --- there is currently loads of development going on - new malls are springing up, office parks are going up, gyms, even hotels and basic broadband infrastructure etc. are being built in Soweto.

    So I wouldn't really call this a failure either - it's just the beginning, after all, just 14 years into a semi-capitalist system with mostly poor and poorly educated people, it's starting to turn into a veritable growing metropolis / city in its own right (albeit a dangerous crime-ridden one). Of course it could be going a lot better, but I don't think it can rightfully be called a "failure of capitalism". More like, new-born capitalism is starting to help fix the wreck of a socialist police state.

    It should be noted that Soweto is NOT considered one of the "poorer" township areas. It's definitely poor, but compared to most other 'black townships', comparatively wealthy (e.g. almost all houses are brick - small and rundown, but brick, many roads are tarred etc., many streets have lighting and painted lines and there are proper police stations and hospitals and electricity and phone infrastructure - unlike the real poor, 'hardcore' townships like Umlazi and Alexandra which are really thousands of little shacks.)

    1. Re:Soweto by BeanThere · · Score: 2, Informative

      A few other odds and ends that may or may not be interesting to some:

      A small part of Soweto in Google Maps. (Soweto's very big and sprawling; this section shows Chris-Hani Baragwanath Hospital in the bottom right - a huge state-run hospital, some sources claim it's the biggest hospital in the world, although that's a claim I'd say "[citation needed]" for myself). To the top left is a now decommissioned power plant, the two towers of which dominate a large area of the Soweto skyline (and now painted with murals), I think the plant's now being converted into offices or something. A little bit further in the 'top right' direction you'll see some huge mine dumps which prominently lie between Soweto and Johannesburg, from Joburg's 'mining heydays' when much of the world's gold came from here. (Trees and plants don't grow properly on them, due to some or other important mineral that is missing from the mining process, so they look quite bare; IIRC they have to be specially treated to get stuff to grow on them.)

      For those not too familiar with Africa's geography, Soweto is in South Africa, the same country that the founder of Ubuntu (Mark Shuttleworth) is from.

      Nelson Mandela had a house in Soweto, it's now a big tourist attraction; I think Google Earth pinpoints it. There are several other major tourist spots, such as the Hector Pieterson memorial (named for the first victim when police shot at protesting schoolchildren, triggering the 1976 Soweto Uprising).

      Traffic is hell getting in and out, especially at rush hour; the province (Gauteng, which actually means 'place of Gold' in a local African language) is, more or less, a vibrant industrial economic area accounting for between 25% and 39% of Africa's GDP.

      It's an interesting place with an amazing vibe, but it's not for everyone, and not for the meek (um, I briefly had a gf in Soweto, that's why I know too much about it - something else that was illegal in the old South Africa, under the so-called "Morality Act" IIRC ;).

  38. Try a real free market by A+nonymous+Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The only problem with capitalism is that monopolies (hi, Bill!) distort Adam Smith's free market.

    As for aiding the poor ... food aid clobbers the only useful sector of third world economies, and agricultural tariffs prevent them from getting any realistic prices for what's left. The third world is left with no way to better themselves. They end up dependent on handouts from rich countries.

    And my fav current topic, the patronizing smugdiots who want to send food (which destroys their only chance at self-sufficiency and export income) to the third world instead of OLPC laptops (which saves them money compared to physical distribution of outdated textbooks in foreign languages). Or want to shove Windows on more expensive less capable laptops at them to lock them into a foreign monopoly instead of free source from which they can learn.

    Hell of a way to keep 'em down on the non-farm. See what you can do about that, Bill.

    1. Re:Try a real free market by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > The only problem with capitalism is that monopolies (hi, Bill!) distort Adam Smith's free market.

      This is a very ignorant statement.

      Other problems with capitalism are the infamous paradox of the aggregate, classically referred to through the story of the English farmers overgrazing disaster. Modern day examples of this include the ongoing eco-destruction; it is a worldwide disaster comprised of individuals making profitable decisions. The massive sleaze and fraud in the US military-industrial complex, or the analog in Russia, are very similarly large scale disasters comprised of individuals making sensible (profitable) decisions at the micro-level. The US burying itself in debt, outsourcing its strategic industries (steel, military and civilian chip-making, etc), and engaging in multiple destructive military escapades are also actually aggregate disaster examples. These mirror the downfall of Rome, as is often mentioned, because the paradox of the aggregate is based on human nature -- normal individual greed/desire for money & security/etc.

    2. Re:Try a real free market by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The "only" problem with capitalism? There are a whole bunch of problems with capitalism, because markets fail without perfect information. For markets to work efficiently all parties in a transaction need to know the worth of what they are getting. Have you ever bought something you found useless because of something because of something you couldn't possibly have known about the product?

      Not only does this mean that markets can either be untrustworthy and inefficient (the classic used car dealership), it means they can be manipulated by deliberate misinformation/information hiding (or worse, coercion, because size matters). This is where you see problems like insider trading, false or misleading advertising and outright fraud.

      Another big problem with markets is time; each transaction in a market has latency involved and information getting back to suppliers/buyers takes even more time. Because of this markets take time to solve problems and as Keynes said "In the long run we are all dead."

      Capitalism also requires access to capital. If people decide to call in their debts all at once, or stop loaning money, then it's very hard to keep investment money flowing and the economy goes into the toilet. This is especially a problem if lenders make a whole bunch of bad loans and suddenly find they have to be a lot more cautious with the money they have.

      Then there is the whole "Externality" thing: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Externality

      I'm not saying capitalism is a bad system by any means, but we've learned a lot since Adam Smith. If capitalism didn't have problems, then there wouldn't be any jobs for economists.

    3. Re:Try a real free market by A+nonymous+Coward · · Score: 1

      And all those problems you mention are part of capitalism? War in Iraq? US military-industrial complex? Too much debt?

      Jeez buddy.

    4. Re:Try a real free market by A+nonymous+Coward · · Score: 1

      Sure, monopolies are just one aspect to imperfect information, but some of the other aspects you mention are hardly solvable, at least any time soon, at least completely.

      I was making a point about Bill Gates and his contribution to the imperfections of the current version of capitalism, not about capitalism in general.

      "Honey, where's the butter?"

      "There is none."

      That rejoinder doesn't imply there is no butter anywhere in the universe. Context is important.

    5. Re:Try a real free market by runderwo · · Score: 1

      The only problem with capitalism is that monopolies (hi, Bill!) distort Adam Smith's free market.

      Monopolies are worse when they are propped up by government. In this case, it is eternal copyrights, with a recently criminal copyright law that socializes the cost of enforcing those copyrights.

      Of course, it is ironic that BillG complains about the rich getting rich and the poor getting poorer, and blames this on greedy corporations, when it is our government's monetary policy, trade policy, and commercial regulations that actually accomplish exactly that. It's no coincidence that the only way to avoid confiscation of your wealth is to do business with Wall Street.

    6. Re:Try a real free market by CodeBuster · · Score: 1

      As for aiding the poor ... food aid clobbers the only useful sector of third world economies, and agricultural tariffs prevent them from getting any realistic prices for what's left. The third world is left with no way to better themselves. They end up dependent on handouts from rich countries. Precisely, and it is first world farmers, particularly in France but also here in the United States (where there are many agribusinesses as well as a declining number of family farms), who form powerful special interests that lobby for the continuation of agricultural subsidies, food-aid, and other policies that ensure poverty for billions of their third world counterparts. The issue of farms subsidies has brought world trade talks to a standstill year after year as blocks of third world nations demand (rightfully) an end to agricultural subsidies under the WTO rules and wealthy first world countries, such as the United States, refuse to budge.
  39. Bill's not all bad by dmsuperman · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Does no one else realize how much money he has given away? I'm not saying that his company's practices are right by any means, but don't act like he simply makes boatloads of cash and then hordes it all. He has many mutli-billion dollar donations under his belt, and while you may say "but he has so much to spare", it's his money. If he wanted, he could keep it. That's what's great about America, you can do what you want with your money.

    So no, I'm not saying that MS has the greatest practices in the world in regards to monopoly, and their software mostly sucks, but at the same point don't act like Bill is an evil money-hording pirate.

    --
    :(){ :|:& };: Go!
    1. Re:Bill's not all bad by gilesjuk · · Score: 1

      As a percentage he gives away much much less than others do. The guy who founded Dominoes Pizza gave away his entire fortune.

      He is giving away pocket change, almost like if i was giving away a few dollars to charity.

      He has that much money he probably burns it for heating.

    2. Re:Bill's not all bad by spectecjr · · Score: 1

      As a percentage he gives away much much less than others do. The guy who founded Dominoes Pizza gave away his entire fortune.

      Hard to give away everything, when selling all his stock in MS would probably destroy the stock price in the process.

      His plan - if you did your research - is to give it all away by the time he dies.

      --
      Coming soon - pyrogyra
    3. Re:Bill's not all bad by dmsuperman · · Score: 1

      When his worth is (according to Wikipedia) currently $56b, and he's given away multiple billions, I'd say that's not pocket change. Regardless, look at my original post and see that it's his money. It's not a competition, we aren't saying he's better no he's better, I'm just saying he's given away a lot.

      --
      :(){ :|:& };: Go!
  40. Revise *this*, Mr. Gates. by Lilith's+Heart-shape · · Score: 1

    The reason that capitalism hasn't worked as well in places like this is because they were F'd over for so long by imperial states. And their own warring states. So what's really needed is a dramatic cut in militarism/statism.

    Damned right. If Bill Gates really gives a shit about the poor, he should be using his own money, not telling everybody else what to do or how to do it. And if he is serious about revising "capitalism", then he should first work on getting some capitalism in place. What we've got now isn't capitalism. It's just welfare/warfare statism that allows just enough private enterprise to keep the tax base from collapsing.

    If you want to help the poor, get rid of the priests and the politicians. The politicians keep people poor, and the priests sucker the poor into accepting their poverty.

    1. Re:Revise *this*, Mr. Gates. by Dramacrat · · Score: 0

      Sure, go to a tribal region, with neither politicians or priests, and see how you fare. Maybe you could use their communal free WiFi to write a k-rad blog post about it, nubcake.

      --
      There are over 36 million lines of COBOL code in the world, and they are all raping children.
  41. Gates should act like a real "Robber Baron" by tjstork · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Gates, and humanity, would be better served if he acted like the real "Robber Baron" of American history.

    The great robber barons - Carnegie, Rockefeller, and really, a lot more, all invested rather heavily in some basic infrastructure that continues to improve the USA to this day. All of the great robber barons ploughed their vast fortunes into libraries, universities, hospitals and other enterprises and essentially created, ironically, all of today's "liberal" institutions. While its admirable that he pours a lot of money in fighting HIV in Africa, if he actually built universities, vocational schools, or even just invested in existing ones, ultimately, the world would be much better served. Do you want humanity to genuinely improve? Good. Go set your school of choice up with an endowment so that they can buy a new supercomputer every couple of years.

    While you are it, maybe these billionaires ought to do what Henry Ford did and pay their workers wages far above what everyone else was getting paid at the time. You know, maybe create a real middle class again!

    --
    This is my sig.
    1. Re:Gates should act like a real "Robber Baron" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      IIRC, CMU has a new computer science building that is getting money in some way shape or form from Microsoft/Gates.

    2. Re:Gates should act like a real "Robber Baron" by mckyj57 · · Score: 1

      You completely misunderstand if you think an outside entity building schools is going to help. Since the local government, in most cases, is not honest enough to run them properly, they will not be self-sustaining.

      What are needed are seeds for self-sustaining entities. Alas, they are difficult to find in Africa. The government is not stable enough or honest enough to get normal people to commit time and resources to them. They spend their money and effort on things which people 1) can't take away from them, or 2) are not interested in taking away from them. (That, by the way, is the great hope for OLPC.)

      Same with investment -- when there is a strong chance of any success being nationalized, who is going to invest?

      Sad to say, for most African countries I see no hope unless government is imposed on them, dispossessing all the local strongmen. Since the liberals -- including most of Europe -- run around in circles and scream at anything smacking of colonialism, that won't happen. So Africa is hopeless as it stands now. The only other thing that can help is complete removal of aid, causing mass starvation and some possibility of change. But the bleeding hearts won't allow that either, so they are sentencing most of Africa to a subsistence existence indefinitely.

    3. Re:Gates should act like a real "Robber Baron" by sledge_hmmer · · Score: 1

      I see where you are coming from, but indulge me as I play devil's advocate for a minute. My retort to that would be, there are definitely enough high quality, advanced research universities around in the US today. So starting up one more university library, opera house, or hospital is not going to change the way things are going significantly. I look at it as hitting the plateau in a curve of diminishing returns. If you wanted a great education and you couldn't afford it (or you wanted to do cutting edge saving the planet research) then there are plenty of places you could go to today.

      On the other hand if you are talking outside the US (let's say Botswana for arguments sake), then what good is an university involved in advanced research, or a vocational school or anything similar when a significant no. of the people cannot make it past 40 due to AIDS. If we can eliminate malaria or HIV by finding a vaccine then that will change the quality of life of billions of people. Isn't that genuinely improving humanity?

      I'd like to think Bill Gates realizes that there are enough places that are sufficiently good to come out with such a vaccine (so no point going and starting one) but all they need is the funding to do it. Hence the focus of the Gates foundation.

    4. Re:Gates should act like a real "Robber Baron" by Fissure_FS2 · · Score: 1
      --
      My life's goal is to get a score of +3!
    5. Re:Gates should act like a real "Robber Baron" by FenrisProject · · Score: 1

      "While its admirable that he pours a lot of money in fighting HIV in Africa, if he actually built universities, vocational schools, or even just invested in existing ones, ultimately, the world would be much better served."

      Actually Bill Gates has invested a significant amount of money in american universities, especially in the University of Washington, where he has contributed money for both a new law building and >$100 million genome sciences center.

    6. Re:Gates should act like a real "Robber Baron" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So what you're saying is educating Americans is more important than saving lives in Africa?

      Fuck you.

  42. Discussing with children? by sverrehu · · Score: 1

    "Kinder Capitalism" is "you can have my teddy bear for ten lollipops". The kind of dealing that takes place in a Kindergarten.

  43. The Corporation by secondhand_Buddah · · Score: 1

    How do you make Capitalism kinder, when one of the fundamental instruments of capitalism, the corporation has the status of a natural person. Not only that, but when the required behaviour of the corporation i.e. to act in the shareholders best interests is taken into account, creates a psychotic entity who will stop at nothing to achieve its primary objective.

    Corporations today willingly break the law if it makes financial sense, and if they can profit more than fines imposed. If individuals acted like this we would be thrown in jail, but corporations cannot be because they are not really natural people.

    So in all honestly, how do you create a kinder capitalism while the corporation still exists?

    --
    Participatory Governance : The only feasible option for a real democracy, where everyone really does have a say.
  44. Kinder Capitalism, as in Kinder Surprise? by quigonn · · Score: 3, Funny

    Am I the only that was instantly reminded of Kinder Surprise eggs when reading the headline?

    --
    A monkey is doing the real work for me.
  45. Obvious Question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why are mega-corporations so evil?
    Why do they want to take over the education system?
    I do not understand how a degeneration of the education system stands to benefit these corporations.
    Can anybody please explain?
    Thanks very much.

  46. funny by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Its funny that at some point in the future we will HAVE to BELIEVE in this "initiative" by abusive corporate giants. or else. Im thinking in the kids, which will most certainly not now of the obscure methods used to earn those billions, and of the obscure mechanisms which really are behind those "top level" capitalist minds "aiding" the poor.

    A one billion dollar idea for mrs gates: to help the poor in 3rd world nations, just spend 10% of your cash to give away solar panels in YOUR own country, so you dont have to predate 3rd world countries to get energy/petroleum/fresh meat, liver transplants, reproductive rigths, or forgiveness for your capitalism atrocities.

    Well you know, that 3rd world countries are already under first world countries control, so resistance is futile.

    But seriously, fusking yankees, recicle and switch to renewable energies, its your excess of consumerism that is killing third world countries.
    And its your capitalism/consumism example what drives the local capitalists to predate and destroy/abuse.

    Having super top level capitalist executives working to solve local goverment problems, wont really help.
    (which goverment that respects itself will allow microsoft to put its dirty hand on local politics... im sure many already, but under cellular pressure over relatives).
    Withdrawing impreialism pressure, and helping develop renewable resources/energies will, certainly help.

  47. Bill Gates is a new man now? by Futurepower(R) · · Score: 1

    Practically everything Microsoft does contains some aspect that is adversarial toward customers. That extremely adversarial corporate culture was designed by Bill Gates.

    Is Bill Gates a new man now? Has Bill Gates somehow become a person who cares about other people? If he has, why doesn't he stop Microsoft from releasing sloppy, unfinished software? Is the "new" Bill Gates like the "new" Richard Nixon?

    Everything I've seen indicates that Bill Gates is a poor writer. Who wrote his speech then?

    It seems to me that Bill Gates is one of the most disliked people in the world. Is his new interest in other people a public relations attempt? Is he using public relations to try to get approval, like Nancy Reagan's interest in drug abuse prevention or Pamela Anderson's interested in vegetarian eating and breast size?

    Public relations is just a normal purchase for people who have a lot of money, and in the case of most of them, completely cynical.

    1. Re:Bill Gates is a new man now? by BeanThere · · Score: 1

      I must say I'm trying hard not to be cynical about this, but I think you might be right, it looks too much like PR and doesn't make enough sense to really be what it appears to be. He doesn't seem to be calling for a 'kindler gentler' anything so much as he seems to be calling for people to realise that he's really 'a swell guy who *cares* for the poor and improving the world and therefore it makes sense to buy whatever he's selling - I mean, his intentions are good, right?'. But it almost like the doublespeak of politicians who preach a socialist platform to the masses primarily because it sounds good to them, they know it's what people want to hear and will win them support. It's like you're not supposed to analyse what he's actually saying to see if it really makes sense, you're just supposed to get a general 'feeling' about it and the feeling conveyed is one of positivity and some intelligent helpful ideas.

      I'm not saying he's devoid of good intentions, of course, probably some part of him believes what he's saying and wants to help people, and quite possibly some of his activities will be net-positive even if not optimal.

  48. Kinder to MSFT that is by 140Mandak262Jamuna · · Score: 1
    All these pesky trade regulators, monopoly restricters, interoperability demanders, vendor-lock-in resistors, competition promoters ... What kind of nonsense are these things? We need a better capitalistic system than this morass. Kinder to monopolies, freedom from having to obey the laws, ability to hoodwink customers into locking them in for ever... you see what I mean?

    That is what BG means by a kinder gentler Capitalism, kinder and gentler to MSFT.

    --
    sed -e 's/Chuck Norris/Rajnikant/g' joke > fact
  49. Being Rich != Economics Expert by geoffrobinson · · Score: 1

    Just because you have a ton of money does not mean that you are an economics expert.

    Capitalism is how we allocate finite resources. It is the best we got.

    When government interferes, you can get shortages and other bad economic blowback effects. Especially when decisions are made with political rationales.

    Capitalism doesn't preclude charity or setting up a business to help train and employee poor people, etc. You can start a company that isn't completely focused on making as much money as humanly possible. That's allowed.

    But if you try to change the overall system, I can only foresee bad things happening.

    --
    Except for ending slavery, the Nazis, communism, & securing American independence, war has never solved anything.
  50. Make capitalism work for the poor thru No Envy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Capitalism in the "West", in practice and not necessarily in any theory, works because of 500 years of preaching against envy.

    When people point at something of the Rich and Wealthy and say "I want that too!" then things are working. When they point and say "He can't have that!" then you not only rob the person who had it, but also deter anybody else from aspiration.

    You can observe this time and again in the "poor" countries (sorry, all anecdotal). You try and provide aid and it is stolen by local distributors or police or army or government. You improve your land, grow better crops, and those not willing to do "non-traditional" farming come after you. Why work when you can't keep what you have?

    Even in America, the Mayflower colonists tried socialism for a year and starved. The next year everybody got their own garden and they prospered. Yes, there was native help by then, but no incentive to prosper. In the Soviet Union, the private gardens far outproduced the state communes, at least in crops per acre. Again, personal interest.

    So, once a person feels safe in person, and in property rights, then that person will be interested in increasing and improving his property. So if you want capitalism to work, you must also instill the idea of honesty in government, and not stealing your neighbors' goods.

    Mr. Gates seems to think that capitalism doesn't work. It works for *him* quite well. Microsoft doesn't work well in places that don't respect his property, such as SE Asia. It isn't the capitalism that doesn't work there, it's the lack of respect for property, an *honesty* problem.

  51. Thanks. No Thanks. by paiute · · Score: 0

    This from the guy who was surprised by the Internet? Sorry. I'll look for my transformative suggestions from someone with a slightly higher visionary IQ.

    --
    If Slashdot were chemistry it would look like this:Cadaverine
  52. Oh, well if someone's already tried to fix things by Reality+Master+201 · · Score: 1

    Then clearly there's no reason to ever, ever, ever attempt to try again.

    Was communism a successful economic model, at least in terms of it's implementation in the Soviet Union or China? Certainly not. Was it an attempt at addressing some very serious problems with economic disparity and problems in the previous economic systems? To some degree, yes. Do serious flaws exist in the way the world economy distributes wealth and resources around the world? Unless you're utterly blinded by doctrinaire views of capitalism, absolutely.

  53. he's one crazy mofo by 000zero000 · · Score: 1

    he's mad i tell you maaaaaaaaaaaaaadddddddddd!!!!! is there no level of society where microsoft shouldn't be?? He wants the poor to also support Microsoft with this crazy talk??? Microsoft for the people? I think not.

  54. Cue Gordon Gecko... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The point is, ladies and gentleman, that greed -- for lack of a better word -- is good.

    Greed is right.

    Greed works.

    Greed clarifies, cuts through, and captures the essence of the evolutionary spirit.

    Greed, in all of its forms -- greed for life, for money, for love, knowledge -- has marked the upward surge of mankind.

    And greed -- you mark my words -- will not only save /"Microsoft"/, but that other malfunctioning corporation called the USA.

  55. TimeLETSystems as alternative currency by AeiwiMaster · · Score: 1

    From http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TimeLETSystems

    --- start quotation ---

    TimeLETSystems is a mutual credit and exchange systems which combines elements
    from both LETSystems and a time bank systems.

    To better understand how TimeLETSystems work we need to explain how LETSystems and time banks differ.

    === Time banks ===
    In a time bank system time is used as the unit of credit and is based
    on the principle that "one hour equals one hour".
    This means that everyone get one hour credit for one hour of service.

    While this principle might provide a feeling of fairness
    it also remove the basis for the principle of supply and demand
    and therefor goods is rarely traded in a time bank system.

    === LETSystems ===

    The credit in a LETSystems is normally loosely based on a national currency.
    The prices in the system is determent by supply, demand and negotiation.
    This allow both goods and service to be exchanged via a LETSystem.

    The problem with basing the system on an existing currency
    is that a currency is a very abstract notion which
    value depend on how much the uses trust it, a problem
    which also effects currency based LETSystems.

    === TimeLETSystems ===
    A TimeLETSystem is LETSystem which use time as the measurement of credit
    which is much more concrete than a currency.
    In a TimeLETSystem prices is still determent by supply, demand and negotiation
    which allow both service and goods to be exchanges.
    The price for a service will typical be somewhere between the time the seller
    use and the time the buyer saves.

    --- end qoutation ---

    With an alternative currency like this it is actually possible to unite the free market with social security.

  56. Canada #1 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There is a country with 'Kinder Capitalism', it is called Canada. Just ask to join it, yanks.

  57. Kinder Markets May Lead to Catastrophe by BoRegardless · · Score: 1

    All of these "do good" plans while honestly made, continually avoid the ultimate problem, regardless of whether capitalism, socialism or something else runs the markets.

    The available supply of water and agriculturally farmable land limits the number of people that can live on the earth. You can argue about how many people it can support, but with a doubling rate of less than 50-100 years I can guarantee the thinkers, prognosticators and leaders of the world will find out fairly soon.

    There will be calls for the "fat" countries to share their food. The EU will try to take food from the UK, and deliver it elsewhere, like the Sahara, where no one in their right mind would live anyway, except that by that time they have had subsidies and their population doubled or quadrupled again pushing people into less than subsistence, because they become literal beggars of the EU.

    History has tended to show of mass migrations of people when starvation occurs, with invasion, war and revolution being the words used to describe such things.

    Given Bills ostensible abilities at computing and access to lots of processor cycles, I would think such a smart man (?) could do something other than talk about what is just an artifact of what the whole earth is heading toward.

    But then again, that is real tough, with lots of hard work, and I think Bill Gates is into jetting around the world on a permanent vacation now. Time will tell.

  58. and ? by Tom · · Score: 1

    'We have to find a way to make the aspects of capitalism that serve wealthier people serve poorer people as well,' Smarter people have been saying that for decades.

    The problem is that nobody has come up with a good answer to the "how" question so far.
    --
    Assorted stuff I do sometimes: Lemuria.org
  59. Longer time horizon is the cure by redelm · · Score: 2, Insightful
    To the extent that capitalism still exists (I have my doubts, it is mostly mercantilism now), I believe most of the ills could be solved if the capitalists (shareholders and their agents) would adopt a longer time-frame in their return calculations.


    Most of what is criticised is nothing more than actions which yield short-term gains at the expense of long term profitability. The long term is ignored because the level of change in modern society tempts people into believing their current actions have no predictable consequences. But they do. Helping the poor, or taking care of your workers (as Henry Ford did) has a long-term payoff.

  60. Compassionate conservatism by Nimey · · Score: 1

    Is this like The Decider running on "compassionate conservatism" during his first presidential campaign?

    --
    Hail Eris, full of mischief...

    E pluribus sanguinem
  61. "kinder" capitalism by lucky130 · · Score: 1

    Hah, I read that as "kinder," like for kids.

  62. In Google's footsteps? by manastungare · · Score: 1

    Key to Mr. Gates's plan will be for businesses to dedicate their top people to poor issues

    You mean, like google.org? Of course, not to discount the Gates Foundation, but what he's proposing seems closer to the Google.org model than the Gates Foundation model.
    1. Re:In Google's footsteps? by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      Where I work we dedicate our poor people to the top issues.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
  63. More gibberish by br00tus · · Score: 4, Insightful
    In the US the media is dominated by corporations, whose majority-stake owners are capitalists, and their hegemony reaches to everything - schools, churches, the current major political parties, even the currently existing unions. Thus, almost all thought by people is steeped in this thinking by people, whether they are aware of it or not, especially amongst professionals and the like - but really almost everyone. We are not like Italy in the 1970s, where there were general strikes all of the time and communists were almost voted into power, leading to things like Operation Gladio and P2.


    The notion that the rich are not concerned enough for the poor is laughable. It is laughable because the rich are very concerned for the poor. Just not in the poor's interest. This is false political spectrum allowed in the US - conservatives or Republicans or whatever speak of a free market (whatever the phrase "free market" means - I don't see how a market selling potatos in the USSR for rubles is any difference than a market in the US selling potatos for dollars - the difference was always in production, not exchange). Speak of how opening restrictions on capitalism will help everyone, or some even say it doesn't matter, because people do not have an obligation to one another. Then there is liberalism and the Democrats - the problem is the rich do not care enough about the poor.

    Both are nonsense and are really two sides of the same coin. Just take a look at China today to see the purpose of the poor. With a 20% growth rate per year it is quite open what happens - the "market" heats up, profits go down as workers make and demand more (even in repressive labor conditions reminiscent of the early days of the western industrialization). So what happens? The state, controlled by Deng-Xiaoping-following "capitalist roaders" as they used to be called, begins laying off workers, and enclosure and the like happens in the farms out west, creating a flood of new workers, lower wages and higher profits. This has been happening in rural Mexico because of NAFTA (and other similar recent trade agreements), which is why the US's neighbor to the south for so many centuries suddenly has so many undocumented types from rural Mexico flooding over the border.

    The point is is that unlike in other economic systems - slave systems, the former eastern socialist systems, feudal systems - poverty is a necessity for capitalism. If it did not exist, workers would demand all of the surplus they create at their companies, and their would be no dividend checks going out. A practical truth, the framework (but not the details) of which were spelled out by Adam Smith, David Ricardo, Say, Malthus and all of the founders of economics. But this framework was tossed in the garbage can in the late 19th century, and Smith, Ricardo and all of the early economists realization of value being created by labor was tossed in the garbage and some new nonsense was brought in. Without unemployment, poverty, longer and longer hours and that sort of thing, Gates would have no fortune. His fortune is on the backs of his overworked, often H1B'd staff, but the poor and unemployed are an essential component and necessity to keep those profits. This view is one which is rarely expressed nowadays, yet, usually the less it is heard of, the more true it is.

    1. Re:More gibberish by Ralph+Spoilsport · · Score: 1
      In the US the media is dominated by corporations, whose majority-stake owners are capitalists, and their hegemony reaches to everything - schools, churches, the current major political parties, even the currently existing unions.

      SNIP

      Spot on, well said. Of course, the libertarian mods here will likely slap you down, but know that Ralph Spoilsport agrees with you.

      Oh - by the way - the USA is BROKE. Click this link at the Fed

      Look at the bottom of the second column - non-borrowed reserves.

      Yep. On 16 Jan 08, the USA banking system had 200 million in non-borrowed reserves. That's why the fed dumped billions in. Basically the banking system in the USA is completely insolvent. Next month something like $58BB in ARMs gets reset. In March, $110BB gets reset. If, as it seems, about 15% of it is crap, the banks will be left holding $30BB vacuum, and all the cash they've got is just funny money from the Fed.

      The USA is now bankrupt. Bye Bye Empire Empire Bye Bye...

      RS

      --
      Shoes for Industry. Shoes for the Dead.
    2. Re:More gibberish by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1
      The claim that poverty is necessary for capitalism is nonsense. "Workers" (employees) do not generally "demand all the surplus they create at their companies", and that is true without regard to the existence of poverty. Employees who demand things generally get fired. Good employees understand that the more they produce, the more their employer will be able to pay them. They realize that the employer needs profit to grow, and that growth increases the possibility that they'll be paid more. They realize that the employer needs profit as a reason even to stay in business.

      People want things. Unless they make everything themselves, they have to get these things from other people. The methods for getting things from other people are trade, theft, fraud, and begging. Trade is capitalism; all other systems use the other methods to some degree. Trading does not require poverty, it just requires "division of labor", people with different assets and abilities exchanging voluntarily with each other.

      --
      Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
    3. Re:More gibberish by khallow · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The point is is that unlike in other economic systems - slave systems, the former eastern socialist systems, feudal systems - poverty is a necessity for capitalism. It's not. Here's a short list of things you need:
      • Needs. It doesn't matter if you can easily fill those needs or not.
      • Trade. Some sort of means to exchange economic goods and services.
      • Comparative advantage. There are goods and services that it makes sense for someone else to provide even if you can do every task better and cheaper than anyone else.
      • Existence of capital. Some goods or services require infrastructure in order to be provided.
      • Private ownership of capital. It is possible for someone to own this infrastructure.
      There you go. That is capitalism. To be blunt, there's no current economic system that revolves around people providing valuable economic services to avoid starvation, poverty, or worse. There used to be, Nazi Germany comes to mind, the Congo Free State, and the Communist countries of the 20th century.
    4. Re:More gibberish by GreyWolf3000 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      This view is one which is rarely expressed nowadays,

      I agree.

      yet, usually the less it is heard of, the more true it is.

      I disagree. Your post is mindless drivel based on a loose and ungrounded interpretation of world events. `Poverty' is a necessity for capitalism only in the sense that not everyone may posess the same amount of wealth. But if you compare the poverty level in a developed nation like the United States versus a developing nation like China, you'll see why you should be qualifying a lot of the statements you just made. I've been to China within the last ten years. I've seen what they call `poverty.' Think going outside, peeling bark off a tree, and boiling it for food. The beggars on the street here where I live in Texas make above minimum wage.

      --
      Slashdot: Where people pretend to be twice as smart as they really are by behaving like children.
    5. Re:More gibberish by endeavour31 · · Score: 1

      This may well be the biggest load of shite I have ever read. Everything is relative - would you prefer to be below the poverty level in the US or Zimbabwe? Yes there is poverty here in the US but few places on Earth offers better possibilities of changing your circumstances. This is a country for self-made people. And there is an argument to be made that the poor here are vastly better off than in other places. You see to be saying that anytime somebody works for another person than they are automatically exploited. What manifesto do you subscribe to? Are you arguing for equality of opportunity or equality of results? I just can't see the correlation between corporate profits and the poor or unemployed who likely cannot consume what the business is selling.

    6. Re:More gibberish by rcastro0 · · Score: 1
      What are you? Latin American? You sound like one. I have been raised in the opposite system to what you describe.

      In the US the media is dominated by corporations, whose majority-stake owners are capitalists, and their hegemony reaches to everything - schools, churches, the current major political parties, even the currently existing unions.

      In Brazil/Latin America the marxist left has been dominating for decades, starting no later than the sixties, the schools, churches, major political parties, even the currently existing unions. I went to a catholic school. Virtually all the priests and their support staff were marxist socialists (openly or tacitly). History teachers, geography teachers, everyone was preaching the same mantra as you: "We are poor because they are rich", "The rich exploit the working poor" and, the religious seed of it all, "it is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for a rich man to enter the kingdom of God".

      You know where that sort of reasoning and preaching brought us to? To the despisement of achievement, to the passiveness of "its not my fault" and to the outsourcing of responsibility. "Capitalism pins me down" while "it's my right and the government's duty" to have this, and that. And, worse, MUCH WORSE than these psychological trappings, ramblings like yours instills in people this foolish notion that someone, somehow, is going to come, floating above all the sins and wrongdoings of "normal people" (capitalists, proletariat, etc) and govern the system with justice, wisdom and no self interest.

      Adam Smith? David Ricardo? Please, quit mentioning them while all you are thinking about is Karl Marx and his paranoid, theatrical description of everything in the world as a "class struggle". If you like to subscribe to conspiracy theories, why not go hard core? If you like dead economists please try a little von Mises: "The advocates of interventionism pretend to substitute for the -- as they assert, 'socially' detrimental -- effects of private property and vested interests the unlimited discretion of the perfectly wise and disinterested legislator and his conscientious and indefatigable servants, the bureaucrats. (...) In the world of the anticapitalists only those on the government's payroll are rated as unselfish and noble."

      It is a matter of fact that policies by richer nations are hurting Latin America, Africa, and other poorer regions. I talk about the ridiculous, scandalous agricultural subsidies both in the US and Europe. And I also can't forget the guilt of the "Washington Consensus", as described by Stiglitz. But that should not cloud our view of the situation so much as to believe capitalism has a better alternative today.
      --
      Quem a paca cara compra, paca cara pagará.
    7. Re:More gibberish by deepthoughtlife · · Score: 1

      One of many major problems with this post is that it relies on everything being a zero-sum game, which inevitably leads to to insane conclusion that every worker is 'exploited'. In a capitalist system, people have a choice of who to work for, including themselves. That they don't choose themselves is intended to be in their own interest. The company they work for gains something valuable, but so do they, or they wouldn't work. Their labor is worth what they agreed it to be, or they move elsewhere. They have that choice. It is their decision, and they make it in their own (and loved one's) interest. Often what they gain over keeping all that they make is stability, but they frequently get more money than they could on their own, and the entire capitalist system makes what they buy cheaper, meaning that they almost always get far more than they would under another system. Capitalism is already the most moral economic system on earth, and the most productive. They freely give something to get something they consider more valuable. Capitalism is a win, win system.

    8. Re:More gibberish by br00tus · · Score: 1
      You say "Poverty is a necessity for capitalism only in the sense that not everyone may posess (sic) the same amount of wealth." You seem to have missed my main point, although four paragraphs is not a lot of space to have made it in anyhow. To put it another way, I would put it thus - a company spends $50 million on capital costs in a year, and has made $55 million by the end of this year. Lets assume $50 million of that is set aside for capital costs in the next year. What force determines whether that extra 5 million goes to wages or profits in that year? Answering that question is what starts one down the road to why there is poverty.


      Having friends who have traveled through East Texas, your view of how easy living in poverty is in Texas sounds quite out of kilter with what I have heard, but that is immaterial. You are correct that poor people in industrializing countries are poorer than those in industrial countries. I don't know what that has to do with anything though or what it contradicts with anything I said. My whole point was poverty itself is a tangential necessity over the question of whether money at a company goes to wages or profits. Poverty is an essential pillar of a capitalist economy, which is not the case with other types of economies - slave economies, socialist economies, feudal economies.

    9. Re:More gibberish by br00tus · · Score: 1

      * Needs. It doesn't matter if you can easily fill those needs or not.
      * Trade. Some sort of means to exchange economic goods and services.
      * Comparative advantage. There are goods and services that it makes sense for someone else to provide even if you can do every task better and cheaper than anyone else.
      * Existence of capital. Some goods or services require infrastructure in order to be provided.
      * Private ownership of capital. It is possible for someone to own this infrastructure.
      How is most of this different than the USSR? Did people need things there? Yes. Did COMECON trade? Yes. Was there comparative advantage - did Kazakhs farm while European urbanites did more skilled work? Yes. Did capital exist? Well it's a question of nomenclature, if you use the phrase means of production to describe "Some goods or services require infrastructure in order to be provided." then yes, the means of production existed in the USSR. You are calling things that the socialist countries did capitalism, whereas those things are obviously not things unique to capitalism. The only difference is the last thing you mentioned, private ownership of capital.
    10. Re:More gibberish by khallow · · Score: 1

      The only difference is the last thing you mentioned, private ownership of capital. Yes. There you go. Private ownership of capital is needed for a capitalist system, not poverty.
    11. Re:More gibberish by Stu+Charlton · · Score: 1

      The only difference is the last thing you mentioned, private ownership of capital.

      Therein is the secret sauce. Private ownership allows re-allocation of capital into new areas. This is Entrepreneurship. It leads to the destruction of old organizations eventually, so it tends not to supported by bureaucracies seeking to retain power.

      Having said this, "late capitalism" sews the seeds of its own destruction as it becomes more and more accustomed to preserving the status quo. The western world doesn't live in a purely capitalist society for good reason, as society adapts slower to change than the market does. Thus there are plenty of collectivist elements at play in the government that place limits on the ability to "creatively destroy" the old -- subsidies, bailouts, regulations, etc. These aren't necessarily always bad things, but can be taken too far.

      --
      -Stu
  64. You know what's really annoying? by Wicko · · Score: 3, Insightful

    When everyone criticizes Bill Gates for whatever reason, while he's donating money. WHO CARES?! He's donating money, stop bitching about what he's done in the past. It's not drug money, its not illegally obtained cash, its profit. However he obtained it, screwing others over, whatever, is pointless to rant about. Sure, I feel for his victims, but sorry, you got screwed, perhaps you should have done something differently. Even so, I'm not going to argue for or against Bill Gates for whatever he's done, I don't care if you know about Company X that got screwed over for reason Y.

    The point is, stop bitching about things like "He's only donating because he's rich" or "He made the donee use MS software in exchange". Donations are gifts, they aren't mandatory if you're rich or poor. Either way, these organizations are receiving these gifts and thats all that really matters. You don't have to praise him for it, nobody is asking you to do that, but you shouldn't bitch about it either. Just be thankful these organizations have more money than they did before (assuming these organizations are worthwhile).

    And seriously, why is it such a big deal that in exchange for a donation, he is asking an organization to use their software (I'm assuming he is donating that as well, or donations > cost to switch to MS software)? It is, in a sense, paying someone to use your software. It speaks a little bit for your software but in the end, the have (arguably) useable software and more money than they had before. Do these organizations complain about things like this? Certainly not as much as slashdotters apparently. In the end, "Don't look a gift horse in the mouth".

    1. Re:You know what's really annoying? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Obviously you don't live in Seattle were we have to see signs plastered on the streets proclaiming the greatness of "Bill and Melinda Gates" for anything they do. How insecure do you have to be to demand that people put up signs with your name on it any time you help? Seriously, haven't you noticed that the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation is all about self-promotion?! If you lived in Seattle you would. Rarely do they give money without also doing a bunch of PR work to promote the "brand".

      Its clear to me that the foundation is really there to make Microsoft look good and hopefully to reduce anti-trust actions which would endanger the Microsoft fortune. I also see the foundation clearly working to ensure that foreign governments don't do anything that would help the foreign people have a fair shake. For instance the foundation is very clear that they will not support efforts to lower the cost of AIDs medications because doing so would weaken corporate intellectual property (IP) rights laws that were created to protect Microsoft and thus Bill Gates' wealth. A lot of reason for the foundation is to protect IP. As silly as that sounds if you watch the foundation's work on AIDs it is very clear they care less about helping to save lives then they do about protecting their corporate rights.

      And again, as others have rightly said, if Bill really wanted to help he would invest in helping to build America's education infrustructure, our libraries, our civic centers, parks, etc. The reason they should do this are that they understand America and therefore they are most likely to be successful here, and secondly, if America isn't educated then we will continue to elect jack-asses like George Bush who will start more wars which will do far more damage then any of the good that the foundation could do. George Bush and the American death machine can kill far more people than Bill can save.

    2. Re:You know what's really annoying? by Explodicle · · Score: 1

      When everyone criticizes Bill Gates for whatever reason, while he's donating money. WHO CARES?! He's donating money, stop bitching about what he's done in the past. It's not drug money, its not illegally obtained cash... Some people in the EU may argue that yes, that cash was obtained illegally. Should we overlook everything Standard Oil did because Rockefeller gave to the needy?

      Sure, I feel for his victims, but sorry, you got screwed, perhaps you should have done something differently. That can be said for any crime and any victim. Why are these people in particular to blame for their misfortune at the hands of a criminal?
    3. Re:You know what's really annoying? by Wicko · · Score: 1

      I'm not asking to overlook anything. I just think people should be thankful that there are even donations in the first place.

      And I'm unaware of any situations in which MS squashed competition (who I was refering to as victims) as I don't really keep track of that kind of thing, but I wouldn't consider it criminal unless I knew the exact details.

    4. Re:You know what's really annoying? by spectecjr · · Score: 1

      Obviously you don't live in Seattle were we have to see signs plastered on the streets proclaiming the greatness of "Bill and Melinda Gates" for anything they do. How insecure do you have to be to demand that people put up signs with your name on it any time you help? Seriously, haven't you noticed that the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation is all about self-promotion?! If you lived in Seattle you would. Rarely do they give money without also doing a bunch of PR work to promote the "brand".

      I live in Seattle, and have for the past 10 years. What the hell are you blithering on about? Are you sure people didn't just put up signs near you to annoy you? Because I've not seen any of these signs.

      --
      Coming soon - pyrogyra
    5. Re:You know what's really annoying? by wallabygonads · · Score: 1

      > It's not drug money, its not illegally obtained cash, its profit. and the difference between those is... ?

    6. Re:You know what's really annoying? by dcam · · Score: 1

      Sometimes the conditions under which the money is donated are more important than the fact that money is donated.

      Money can be donated in such a manner that further impoverishes the recipients.

      Donations of Microsoft software are not donations, they are a form of marketing.

      --
      meh
  65. .. in related news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ....The World Council of Foxes has submitted a petition that they be given oversight of all henhouses.

  66. It angers me.. by Colourspace · · Score: 4, Insightful

    To see that things have gotten so bad in the world that all I see here is cynicism and trolling. Yes, it is true a lot of us do not like Microsoft, for whatever reason (I find myself ambivalent but there you go). Yes Bill is worth billions. No, we won't change the world overnight, but for fucks sake, what has he got to gain from this? One of the most rich men in the world, he could quite easily say 'fuck it' put his feet up and do NOTHING - I don't think guilt is the real issue here. The fact that he is saying something, not to mention the amount of money his and his wifes' foundation has given away over the years (billions of dollars) surely accounts for something. If he has been clever enough to create the leviathan that is Microsoft, he might, just might, have some influence that could help us all change the shithole we are currently living in to something with some hope. But for fuck's sake lets not shoot the guy down in flames for it until we can prove he is in it to feather his own nest After almost 9 years on /. I'm getting pretty fucking sick of the attitudes round here - too many fucking smart arses and not enough people willing to think about anything more than how much free software they deserve or how they'll never pay for music because its not worth it* . but I feel pretty strongly about this. (* seriously - someone on here today valued it at 4 cents a track. If it is that bad, donate your ears to someone who could use them buddy). Bunch of moaning fucking ingrates. Set mod to troll.

    1. Re:It angers me.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hey, idiotstick:

      You need to get out more.

      Bill only cares about himself. His 'donations' and 'charities', little more than investments in pharmaceutical companies to produce drug profits, rather than actually providing reasonably cost medicines for the poor, are an excellent example of how Bill ONLY thinks of profiting. I could go on and on, but others have THOROUGHLY analyzed Bill Gates and his 'charitites', etc. and I think you'll be surprised by what you might learn...i.e. Gates is probably doing more damage, than good for the poor...and of course, he still lives his life of unimaginable luxury, etc.
      Get a life, get out more, read something in depth for a change, rather than Bill propaganda...Try here for starters:
      http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/nation/la-na-gatesx7jan07-sg,0,261331.storygallery

      So, criticism of Bill Gates, his 'philanthropies', etc. are VERY well justified, unlike your 'poor Bill, give him a break', rant, which continues the myth by Windoze fanboys, etc.

    2. Re:It angers me.. by tack9 · · Score: 1

      Holla!!! I think your on to something!!!

    3. Re:It angers me.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Question for you: Does Bill Gates' current actions forgive Microsoft's repeated illegal and unethical business practices? In other words, do the ends justify the means?

    4. Re:It angers me.. by MajorCatastrophe · · Score: 1

      To see that things have gotten so bad in the world that all I see here is cynicism and trolling...

      Totally agree, all this bitching is appalling. It only serves to demonstrate how self-centred these people really are. Doesn't really matter what Bill does for charitable causes - he could develop, manufacture and give away a cure for AIDS all for free, and the posts on this site would still be dominated by cynical bitching whiners digging up the past or finding some other reason to complain e.g. "not the right kind of free."

    5. Re:It angers me.. by spectecjr · · Score: 1

      His 'donations' and 'charities', little more than investments in pharmaceutical companies to produce drug profits, rather than actually providing reasonably cost medicines for the poor, are an excellent example of how Bill ONLY thinks of profiting.

      Bullshit. Their foundation promotes the use of generic drugs wherever possible, and provides donation so that those drugs can be bought and used where they're needed.

      Guess that explains why you're posting anonymously though. Because you're full of shit.

      --
      Coming soon - pyrogyra
    6. Re:It angers me.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, yes, yes, what you say is true, but you're forgetting Microsoft Bob and Clippy.

      Donating all of his billions won't make amends for those abortions.

    7. Re:It angers me.. by rjolley · · Score: 1

      I agree with this and have only been reading slashdot for ~2 years. It's been like this the entire time, has it ever been different? Either way, I take all comments with a grain of salt. Especially those in microsoft threads...

    8. Re:It angers me.. by Blakey+Rat · · Score: 1

      Question for you: Does Bill Gates' current actions forgive Microsoft's repeated illegal and unethical business practices? In other words, do the ends justify the means?

      Uh, yes?

      Is helping millions of people cure themselves of disease, pull their standard of living up, and become more self-reliant worth some people having to use an OS that may not have been the best choice? How is that answer not obvious to you?

      When it comes down to it, Microsoft's anti-competitive practices are this:
      1) Some people had to use Windows/Office even if Windows wasn't ideal for the task. (Obviously Windows/Office was good enough to complete the task, or people would have gone to OS/2 or Apple.)
      2) Some technical development that may have happened due to increased competition didn't happen.

      That's nothing compared to the big picture. Saving a single person's life is worth that, 30 times over. It's a ridiculous question; the fact you even need to ask it shows me you need to stop reading Slashdot and get some fresh air. Get a grip.

    9. Re:It angers me.. by Stu+Charlton · · Score: 1

      If anything, it's tamer than it was in 1998-1999. These days you can actually find comments that defend Microsoft, back then you'd get spam-flooded with flames. Slashdot has evolved into a very messy cross-section of skewed opinions.

      --
      -Stu
  67. they need protection, not chairty by PJ6 · · Score: 1

    It's amazing how people can talk about this problem and ignore the elephant in the room. Saying poor countries need our kindness is like asking a bully to give a poor child a quarter but not telling him to stop beating the crap out of him. International corporations and NGO's are actively destroying third-word countries' ability to govern themselves and operate in their public's best interest. They don't need your bleeding hearts, they don't need the help of our businesses. They need vastly improved economic protection, which will directly translate to higher prices for basic items such as clothing in the richer countries. Of course we can't have that, so we say it's all their fault and come up with initiatives like this one... over and over again.

  68. Guys like you... by Lilith's+Heart-shape · · Score: 1

    Guys like you are why anarchism remains a utopian system: you hear "no leaders" and think I mean "no laws". If I want to talk about lawlessness, I will speak of either lawlessness or anomie. When I talk about anarchy, I mean "no leaders", not "no laws". Please get a clue; it's time we humans evolved. Playing "follow the leader" worked when we were little better than apes that could stand erect, but being willing to obey now is likely to get us all killed.

  69. actually by Reality+Master+201 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The Soviet Union had communism, not socialism. There was the word "socialist" in the name of the USSR, but to call it socialist on that basis is like saying the German Democratic Republic (East Germany) was a democracy. Saying that communism has never been implemented is a lame attempt to disown the excesses of the Soviet Union.

    The ideal Marxist state, however, has never been implemented. Though the Soviet Union was founded in the spirit of Marx's work, it was by no means the kind of state that Marx thought would necessarily appear. Marx's worker's state required an industrialized economy to arise (since this foster development of class consciousness among the proletariat), and there's no way you can fairly say that Russia was an industrial economy in 1917.

    None of this is to endorse Marx's theories or the desirability of a Marxist state, merely to point out that one of his key stipulations didn't actually obtain in Russia at the time of the revolution.

    1. Re:actually by Tranzistors · · Score: 1

      Shortest joke in soviet union: "present generation will live in Communism", which was the ultimate goal in USSR. It was funny because we never did.

      The plan was similar to this:
      Goal: no bad people;
      Action: kill all bad people.
      The killing is so called transition period.

      The USSR was supposed to have this transition period for less than one generation. But the plan had the same flaw the example had - it was stupid.

      From wikipwdia:
      Communism is a socioeconomic structure that promotes the establishment of a classless, stateless society based on common ownership of the means of production.

      This was the ideal, this could not be done with present mind set, in community larger than a village and on all aspects of society.

      Off topic:
      This works great in software world, that's why I really don't mind when someone calls free software "communistic", in fact, this is when I claim I am communist :)

    2. Re:actually by alexgieg · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Though the Soviet Union was founded in the spirit of Marx's work, it was by no means the kind of state that Marx thought would necessarily appear.
      The interesting thing is that Marx never wrote about what the communist state would be, only about what you'd need to have before it that would lead to it (and yes, that included a generically understood "dictatorship of the proletariat" -- the URSS was Lenin's understanding of what such a dictatorship meant in the fine details).

      And why didn't he talk about the future society? Because his method forbids it. If one believes (and this is just a belief, no matter how much one says it's a "science") that History unfolds in a dialectical pattern, then any attempt at guessing what comes two or three "steps" from now is in vain.

      That's also the reason why even nowadays you cannot get an answer to this question from any leftist. All they "know" is that they must practice the "antithesis" of what currently exist (the "thesis"), that at some point both will be overcome by a "synthesis", which in turn will become a new "thesis" with its own "antithesis", to be overcome by a new "synthesis", and so on and so forth, until the "a new world is possible", whatever it is, comes to happen, and then there will be bliss everywhere for all of eternity.

      Anyone who is a cynical and isn't a leftist can see that the Marxist "scientific" understanding of History is hardly more than a secular version of the belief in the monotheistic Heaven. You take what for Christians is "located in Eternity" and place it "in the Future", all the while identifying yourself as the chosen one whose destiny is helping it to happen. And since it's an undetermined future, thus something you can never know whether was or wasn't already reached, and if not, what's the distance between "now" and "then", what specifically still needs to be done, this results in that anything you wish can be put in that void.

      That's why the typical communist will always say that a "communist society" never existed. Because the society he himself thinks should exist (the one he right now is thinking about, because tomorrow he might change his mind on some detail), that one isn't equal to any which actually existed, even when its founders called themselves communists. The ideal society of his dreams is always, by definition, "in the future". Always.

      As such, he is always justified both in the acts he takes that he believes will bring "the future" to fruition, as well as in his criticism of other marxists whose acts don't (right now) fit nicely with his (own, personal) model.

      Anything goes, literally.
      --
      Conservatism: (n.) love of the existing evils. Liberalism: (n.) desire to substitute new evils for the existing ones.
    3. Re:actually by JAlexoi · · Score: 1

      Hm.... Well as a person that lived in USSR, I would like to ask you a question what this slogan meant meant: "Communism by year 2000!".
      This is a real demonstration slogan. So even in USSR no one believed that USSR was communist, but "progressive socialism"(translation from russian).

    4. Re:actually by aevans · · Score: 1

      Jesus said, approximately, "judge a belief system by the empirical results of the actions of it's imperfect adherents." Now, he probably said that knowing that such a standard would make Christianity seem to be, at the least, a much shinier turd in comparison to most other belief systems, so it might be that, given credit for omniscience, that his methodology was meant to stack the deck in his favor.

      But, due at least partially to Christianity's darwinistic success over the last couple thousand years, our judgment system seems (at least in the short term) irrevocably tied to such a philosophy (sometimes less prejudicially called "the scientific method"), and as a result, communism, socialism, et al, get a bad rap just because it seems to fail all the time, and the closer to success it gets, the worse the results seem to be for it's "adherents."

      Now, due to the dishonesty and inconsistency of Marxist/Leninist/Hegelist proponents' western adherents, another judgemental maxim also tends to taint our views of their belief system, namely that quip by that demigod of liberal enlightenment Benjamin Franklin, who said "Fool me once, shame on you. Fool me twice, shame on me" which may be unfairly coloring our opinion of your belief system, despite it's merits, purely because of that vain desire of not wanting to appear foolish.

    5. Re:actually by cromar · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Anyone who is a cynical and isn't a leftist can see that the Marxist "scientific" understanding of History is hardly more than a secular version of the belief in the monotheistic Heaven

      Actually, you are thinking of Hegel. Marx's idea of history was a constant struggle between the poor and the rich elite. There's no reason to bring in Christianity. Is this personally how you feel comparing yourself to "lefty Marxists?" Perhaps it is wishful thinking, but it has nothing more in common with Christianity than any (secular | atheistic | monotheistic | polytheistic) idea of Utopia.

      That's why the typical communist will always say that a "communist society" never existed.

      There really have been no communist societies. People have tried (often as a deception), but there has never been a true communist society. None of the supposed communist nations have ever gotten past the point of having a dictator ruling the country - one of the key parts of communism is rule by the masses. (And believe me, I'm not so naive as to accept the whole of communism. I'm fairly socialist, but not a Marxist.)

      This sort of left vs. right crap is blinding you to even a basic understanding of what you're talking about. Go beyond right vs left and look at the actual issues and theories being discussed. And I'm not saying this because you are anti-Marxist or anti-"lefty" or whatever. You simply do not understand the subject you are talking about.

      Don't speak on shit unless you know the deal, son.

    6. Re:actually by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      communism? not exactly..
      in most cases "popular corporatism" would be a better description, and in the most extreme cases (N.Korea, Combodgia..) plain slavery

    7. Re:actually by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      However China is communist and it's the fourth economic power http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_GDP_(nominal).

    8. Re:actually by GnarlyDoug · · Score: 1
      I'll have to respectfully disagree with you. The USSR was a Totalitarian Socialist state, not Communist. The name in this case is actually somewhat accurate. The USSR did not have a stateless society. It did not have a classless society. It did not have a propertyless society. Without meeting those requirements the USSR was not Communist as Marx would have defined it.

      If you disagree, then please define what made the USSR truly Communist and not Totalitarian Socialist.

    9. Re:actually by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Totally right - there is a simple formula: communism is where *everything* is communal basically. "From each according to their work, to each according to their needs." Roughly, you don't get much of your own income - everything goes to the government, 100% taxes. Socialism is "From each according to to their work, to each according to their work". That's about 50% taxes and 50% your own income (corporate America comes close with 35% at this point). With amount of money one has to pay to very basic things that most of us don't really have a choice like healthcare, daycare, education and transportation, it will bring it to about the same 50% even in US, BTW. There wes a decent amount of disposable income - you made more money because of your better job that required better education, you could buy a better car, better clothes, better apartment, etc. Russia was a mismanaged socialist country (or dictatorship, dependant on which point of history we are looking at), but it was definitely never a communism. It was called communist because the ruling party was communist, but communism was a *goal* of the party, nobody claimed that it was achieved. I know I grew up there ;) Calling Russia's social structure communism is like calling US a democracy if a democrat is president. In a strict sense it will still not be democracy, but a republic.

    10. Re:actually by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The ideal Marxist state, however, has never been implemented.

      YEs it has, there are all kinds of pictures of it right here.

      Though the Soviet Union was founded in the spirit of Marx's work, it was by no means the kind of state that Marx thought would necessarily appear.

      So if I concoct a political scheme that happens to be ideally suited to rationalizing murder -- but "think" that it should necessarily result in a world full of cupcakes -- I'm absolved of all responsibility for the 100x10^6 dead bodies that result?

    11. Re:actually by kocsonya · · Score: 1

      > The Soviet Union had communism, not socialism.

      The actual official line was that communism was the goal. Communism was to be reached through socialism, and the system of the time was socialism. Communism is sort of an utopian state and the harsh reality of the workd forced a temporary system that was implemented and named socialism. That's what they said, so it might be a question of definitions. If you mean social democracy when you say socialism, then you are right. However, from the other side of the curtain social democracy was still capitalism, for the means of production was still privately, rather than collectively, owned. (Note that we're talking about ownership of means of production and *not* personal property, the abolishemnt of personal belongings were never part of the official line).

      > Though the Soviet Union was founded in the spirit of Marx's work, it was by no means the kind of state that Marx thought would
      > necessarily appear. Marx's worker's state required an industrialized economy to arise (since this foster development of class
      > consciousness among the proletariat), and there's no way you can fairly say that Russia was an industrial economy in 1917.

      That's where Lenin came into the picture. The whole ideology inside the Block was called "Marxism-Leninism", not just Marxism. Lenin argued that the highly industrialised background is handy, but not necessary, to sweep capitalism out and through the socialist route you can still get to the ultimate goal, communism. The need of a class consciousness was replaced by simple misery and hunger. He understood Marx's arguments and he also insited on industrialisation (he had the famous equation, Rule_of_the_Soviets + Electrification = Communism, which, interestingly, is mathematically equivalent to Rule_of_the_Soviets = Communism - Electrification...) as well as education (an other of his favourites, "To learn, to learn, to learn") but he argued that while it was necessary for communism down the track, it was not necessary for the revolution here and now.

      So what to the Western world is social democracy that to the Eastern Block was capitalism, Western communism mapped to Eastern socialism and what the Block called communism, the West didn't even had a word for :-)

    12. Re:actually by alexgieg · · Score: 1

      Actually, you are thinking of Hegel. Marx's idea of history was a constant struggle between the poor and the rich elite. There's no reason to bring in Christianity.

      Lol. Let me summarize what goes on here:

      a) There are those who are 'the correct', 'the good'.
      b) There are those who are 'the wrong', 'the evil'.
      c) Those in 'b' are perpetually opposed to those in 'a', and the other way around.
      d) There will come a moment when 'a' will win their struggle against 'b'.
      e) When that happens, 'b' will be punished and 'a' will live happily forevermore.

      In Christianity (of the gnostic type, other kinds don't fit in this scheme), 'a' equals 'believers', and 'b' equals 'everyone else'.

      In Fascism, 'a' = nationals, 'b' = foreigners.

      In Nazism, 'a' = whites, 'b' = other races.

      In Communism, 'a' = bourgeoisie, 'b' = proletariat.

      That's why everyone who have understand both this side of the coin as well as the other side (which includes such mutually opposed thinkers as Nietzsche on one extreme, and Guénon/Voegelin/Mises on the other) see these movements as mere variations around the same theme. Communists are so used at arguing inside their specific frame of reference that they most of the time lose sight of the broader categories under which their thinking is conditioned.

      . . . one of the key parts of communism is rule by the masses.

      Ah, yeah. The typical ideological discourse, I know. And yes, I mean "ideological" in the proper meaning of "false conscience", as a set of rationalizations to justify one's actions while hiding their true motivation. If you reach out it and look at what Marxists and socialists always actually did and do, historically, rather than what they said and say they're doing, it becomes pretty clear that this isn't the case at all. To be more clear, this is what really happened in all revolutions, and continues happening today:

      When Europe entered the Modern Age, with the consolidation of the Nation States and the centralization of the power on the hands of the King, rather than distributed over a wide number of local powers (nobles), it became clear that the new centralized powers would need a huge number of public servants to help manage it. The kings started expanding existing Universities and building new ones as a means of training a new bureaucrat elite to handle the government under their orders. The upside of this strategy is that it worked: the kings got lots of efficient and loyal bureaucrats. The downside, not noticed at first, but increasingly evident, was that Universities, by their own nature, always produce more people with bureaucratic training than there are spots in the public service. This is a huge number of people who are trained to handle a government, but cannot do so for lack of opportunity, then go seek something else on which to work, but the whole time keep that desire to be in power. However, admitting this wish to be just that, greed for power, doesn't "feel right" to all those who consider themselves some kind of elite, rightfully superior to "those who are in charge of 'the system'".

      So, what do they do? They start developing ideological discourses to justify their greed for power, of course! If you go see the actual list of people who did ALL, and I mean ALL revolutions, from the French one to the Russian, Chinese, Cuban etc. ones, what do you notice? First, that their file and rank are composed mostly by members of the virtual bureaucracy, and that the leaders are all 100% members of the virtual bureaucracy. Second, that it's done in name of another group, never in name of the virtual bureaucracy itself. Third, that no member of the group which is the alleged beneficiary of the revolution is present among the revolutionary leaders, much less among the governing class after the revolution is completed. Who were the bourgeois capitalists among the French revolutionary leaders, which made the revolution

      --
      Conservatism: (n.) love of the existing evils. Liberalism: (n.) desire to substitute new evils for the existing ones.
    13. Re:actually by cromar · · Score: 1

      . . . one of the key parts of communism is rule by the masses. Ah, yeah. The typical ideological discourse, I know. And yes, I mean "ideological" in the proper meaning of "false conscience", as a set of rationalizations to justify one's actions while hiding their true motivation. The thing is, no ones is rationalizing communism here. Sure, a lot of people who have claimed to be communist have fooled a lot of people into thinking they are building a communist state. Still, if we can take words literally for a moment (it's fun I do it a lot), there has never been a true communism of any large scale. I don't think it could happen in a large group because I have very little faith in humanity!

      Now tell me, who is "so used at arguing inside their specific frame of reference that they most of the time lose sight of the broader categories under which their thinking is conditioned?" I'll give you a hint. It's not me. Anyway, what were you saying?
    14. Re:actually by alexgieg · · Score: 1

      . . . Still, if we can take words literally for a moment (it's fun I do it a lot), there has never been a true communism of any large scale.
      We cannot do this because the word "communism" is by design ambiguous. Or, rather, we can, but doing so is ipso facto adopting a rhetorical mode of argumentation, which in itself isn't bad, as rhetorics is the mode of conversation we all use when trying to convince others to do (or not do) something. The moment we wish to step outside the rhetorical discourse and enter those of a proper scientific understanding, we must adopt the scientific procedure of establishing identities and distinctions, i.e., dialectics.

      The alternative is to talk about and, at best, compare dreams to see which one is more beautiful, if that much. Then we'll talk first about the nice communal life of dreams, where everyone works "according to their ability", getting "according to their needs", with the world in a perpetual peace, no class differences exist, nor division of labor, meaning someone can be a fisher at morning, an acclaimed painter after lunch, a distinguished thermonuclear engineer on weekends, etc. etc. etc. And when we're done talking about how beautiful the communist utopia is, we'll switch to discussing the beautiful, say, Islam utopia, where a worldwide caliphate under a sage leader rules the world, of which all evil was banished and peaces reign. Or maybe about the Christian utopia, or the fascist utopia, or the neoconservative utopia, or the hippie utopia, or the new age utopia, and so on and so forth, all of which have all world people living happy lives forever. In short: select your and dream and... happy dreams!

      But what good is that in the real world? Here we have actual people doing actual things that oppose what other people would want to see accomplished. And if we're to talk about realities, the dreams must get out of the way. Here, the communist dream doesn't matter, except so far as a fact that it was in the minds of actual people who called themselves communists. And what happens here, what really defines "communism" as a term that applies to the real world, is what actual communists actually did to actual persons in actual places at actual, determined times.

      Now tell me, who is "so used at arguing inside their specific frame of reference that they most of the time lose sight of the broader categories under which their thinking is conditioned?" I'll give you a hint. It's not me.
      I didn't say you were. You just take, mistakenly, their utopic concept of what communism is as something deserving consideration in itself, what I don't. As for who they are, I can say that they're roughly 99% of all my colleagues at the Philosophy college where I'm getting my major. Now and then I help one or other to wake up and get out of the world of empty words they live in, but most of them prefer to keep dreaming. It's sad in fact. Good minds filled with garbage memes. But then, that's no wonder. Brazil is stuck on 1968. Except for technology improvements, 1969 and the following years are still non-events here.
      --
      Conservatism: (n.) love of the existing evils. Liberalism: (n.) desire to substitute new evils for the existing ones.
  70. More than most... by framauro13 · · Score: 1

    and some people may point out that poverty became a priority for Mr. Gates only after he'd earned billions building up Microsoft. True, but how many in his position would actually make this a priority, or just sit on their pile of money above the rest of society?
    --
    In an effort to conform with internet communication standards, please note that the above comment is 100% biased opinion
    1. Re:More than most... by funwithBSD · · Score: 1

      Carngie, Rockefeller, Pew, Hershey etc... etc..

      It is one of the hallmarks of American Capitalist (and others too, but I don't know their names) to give back when the reach the top.

      --
      Never answer an anonymous letter. - Yogi Berra
    2. Re:More than most... by framauro13 · · Score: 1

      Very true... I guess my mind was focusing more on the Enron types.

      --
      In an effort to conform with internet communication standards, please note that the above comment is 100% biased opinion
  71. It's quite simple, actually . . . by cashman73 · · Score: 1

    He's just advocating that $640 ought to be enough for anybody,...

  72. It's not ususally called "Kinder Capitalism" by ratboy666 · · Score: 1

    When private industry cooperates with government for the "benefit of the people", the name we normally use is facism, not "kinder capitalism".

    This close relationship between industry and government may "make the trains run on time", but may also screw the people, without any oversight.

    --
    Just another "Cubible(sic) Joe" 2 17 3061
  73. Easter Eggs by UncleAlias · · Score: 1

    Bill probably means by that that everybody will get crappy, pseudo-chocolate eggs, enclosing even crappier plastic pseudo-toys.

    --

    Stéphane "Alias" Gallay
    Now, where did I put this witty quote?..

  74. Money where your mouth is by MacarooMac · · Score: 1

    The Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation is the largest transparently operated charitable foundation in the world, founded in 2000 and doubled in size by Warren Buffett in 2006. The primary aims of the foundation are, globally, to enhance healthcare and reduce extreme poverty, and, in the United States, to expand educational opportunities and access to information technology. The foundation has an endowment of US$37.6 billion as of July 11, 2007.

    If Bill wants to shoot his moyth off about capitalism and poverty I think he's earned the right. Everytime you buy a M$ product you can be pretty sure that a small chunk of the profits will end up helping the 3rd world - didn't you guys figure that out yet?

    --
    "He Who Dares Wins" ...or gets twenty-to-life for totaling their Bimmer on a poodle parade
  75. Gates is just being practical... by Venik · · Score: 1

    I think Bill's logic regarding this "capitalism for the masses" thing goes something like this: 1) Linux and Linux-based software are Microsoft's fastest-growing competitors; 2) most future Linux users will not be Unix-savvy geeks, but mostly people who don't fully understand all advantages of Linux; 3) the main reason these people will chose Linux is because it's free; 4) Windows is not; 5) The fewer poor people there are, the bigger will be the potential future customer base for Windows.

  76. DO NOT WANT by otis+wildflower · · Score: 1

    What makes Mr. Gates think that NGOs and international bodies WANT a bunch of demanding, hyperactive bourgeois barging into their nice little rackets and telling them how to do their phoney-baloney jobs?

    International aid is a morass of neopaternalism and pseudogenerosity, and disingenuous bromides aren't worth paying attention to. It's a way to assuage guilt, not to improve outcomes.

    What will improve outcomes? Smashing tariffs and subsidies, so that poor nations can climb the ladder the west did a century ago. Working conditions in Chicago were no better in the late 1800s than they are in Cambodia now, children were dodging bobbins and wearing sabots until workers were wealthy and secure enough to demand change (and frankly, to demand the removal of children from the workforce to strengthen labor's position). But poor dark people in other countries don't vote, ADM and Cargill and their welfare farmers do. Jose Bove votes and blocks traffic in order to starve Kenyans. It all goes together. And if it's not tariffs and subsidies, the Euros can drop those and keep GMO bans, in order to tsk-tsk Americans.

    Cynic? Moi?

  77. Been done for years by moracity · · Score: 1

    The world has been throwing money into poor countries, mostly in Africa, for years. We have NOTHING to show for it. Money is not the answer. It's no different than giving a five-spot to a homeless drunk on the street. It will be used to buy another drink.

    Instead of giving money to corrupt governments and organizations, we need to give money to businesses, charities, and other private organizations to help build infrastructure in these countries. We need also to help stabilize these countries so businesses will feel safe going into them and helping. If we cannot get stable leadership within, all all efforts are futile. We've been trying to band-aid Africa for longer than I've been alive and what's been tried hasn't worked. It's time to come up with something new...or forget it all and leave it alone.

  78. Not Fully Seperate by Morosoph · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Microsoft's culture is primarily because of one man.

    True that now that Bill is separating himself out from MS, he has less influence, but you cannot suddenly isolate responsibility from him just like that. Besides, how much of his new-found generousity is "in kind", favouring one company's products?

    Although, in order to keep people's eye on the ball, my comment was somewhat simplistic, yours is even more so. Legal fictions are not reality, and Bill still has a lot of influence.

  79. I'm sick of this... by TheGreatHegemon · · Score: 0, Redundant

    Okay, seriously, enough with Bill Gates equal Microsoft crap.

    Yes, he helped lead the company to it's high points. However, he hasn't been CEO for many years. Now, he's only one of the board members - he's not even directly involved anymore.

    Seriously, Bill has the Gates Foundation - probably one of THE largest charity organizations IN THE WORLD. Still a heartless capitalist?

    1. Re:I'm sick of this... by madsenj37 · · Score: 1

      What the hell does Bill Gates know about being poor? He comes from wealth, created wealth for himself and he does not create products for the poor. He is like Robin Hood stealing from the rich and poor alike, keeping most of it, in turn making him wealthier and then deciding to give back some of what he stole. Charities are not the best way to give back. Being attentive to the needs of the poor is. Creating products the poor can use that will not harm the environment is the new capitalism. Products that are made for the poor can also be purchased by the rich. Solutions for the poor will solve many of the problems current capitalism has.

      --
      Choosing the lesser of two evils is a choice for evil.
  80. Re:I think I know what he wants (THE FLAW) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    The flaw to this Rich dictating to the poor assertion is that no matter how much money the rich "donate" or even how many "strings" they attach to their donations... nobody has to take the money. Bill Gates is not my favorite individual either, but then again... neither is RMS.



    The basic reality is that all capitalism is based upon the exploitation of someone. We work jobs and are paid, but if the value of our work to our employer didn't exceed (substatially in most cases) the amount we are compensated for that work by our employer, we wouldn't have jobs. Thus while exploitive by nature, jobs are good because they enable workers to meet their daily survival challenges. The other extreme is when we decouple the value of our work from our compensation. When you see the doctor getting paid the same as the janitor, you'll see more people opting to be janitors than doctors because of the personal investments required to be proficient at each.



    The answer for the poor are CHOICES... The "experiment" of this country is that armed with FREEDOM people can address and solve their own problems. It's easy to pick on Bill Gates for pursuing a self-serving agenda in relationship to his charity. It's more productive to engage and encourage others to engage the problems he addresses so that the victims of poverty will have CHOICES.



    In my opinion, this is also the solution for the school systems in this country. We should allow public and private schools to compete for students and to be held accountable for their performance via the choices of the parents of those students.



    In honesty, some people armed with freedom will make poor choices. (Because alongside the freedom to make good choices and to reap the benefits of doing so comes the freedom to make poor choices and to suffer the consequences of doing so...) However in an environment with freedom (ie: the freedom to choose) and the proper attitude, all poverty is temporary.



    Thus if the new capitalism provides for competition that extends FREEDOM to the impoverished (not necessarily democracy- but the freedom to select between multiple options) they will never truly be trapped because they will always have other options.



    AC

  81. Optimal Economies by RobBebop · · Score: 1

    I have read that the "goal" of economy is to eliminate scarcity. Capitalism is just a method that spurs COMPETITION to give an advantage to groups who do the best to serve the goal of the economy. This takes advantage of the inherent nature of humans to be greedy, because a successful capitalist will become wealthy (as Gates has demonstrated).

    If Gates is so satisfied with his wealth, power to him. I would say that, "Bill Gates has won capitalism" (and eliminated scarcity for himself).

    The challenge of empowering "poor" societies (his proposition) is harder, though. It isn't capitalist. It is welfare and socialist and genuinely good (if done right). If he wants to eliminate scarcity for groups where resources are currently *very scarce*, he should looks towards sustainable production methods. Is energy a concern? Develop wind/solar/hydro power for the "poor". Is food a concern? Better agricultural techniques can be employed in the "poorer" areas of the world. Is the top concern health and medical related? Better medical facilities, doctors, and drugs should be setup in the poor countries. Is housing an issue? Construct strong and beautiful structures that the locals would be proud to move into.

    As for Gates' proposition of "a kinder capitalism", I think he is looking at it wrong. I think he would have Microsoft be a monetary vehicle that produces a product for $x and sells it for $x+y dollars to "rich" peoples. This gives the "rich" societies a product they need (software) and leaves $y for socialism and welfare and genuine good for the "poor" world.

    And to be honest, if Gates' efforts result in prosperity in the third world at the cost of $y (the Microsoft tax) which is paid willingly by the first world... then he will have succeeded in ways that pure "charity" organizations like UNICEF, the Red Cross, and the United Way never could.

    Then again, it is Bill Gates and he is notorious for being a businessman first, so any "charity" from him should be taken with a grain of sand.

    And if you'd care to delve into more of my ideas on the topic, they are buried throughout a novel that I've written which is available here. Granted, the novel is mostly about a group of citizens who aren't happy with things in a post-Capitalist world, but there is a lot of description about how such a world might be structured (and free feel to grep "Gates" in the text to see what I think about *that*).

    --
    Support the 30 Hour Work Week!!!
    1. Re:Optimal Economies by spectecjr · · Score: 1

      Then again, it is Bill Gates and he is notorious for being a businessman first, so any "charity" from him should be taken with a grain of sand.

      And if you'd care to delve into more of my ideas on the topic, they are buried throughout a novel that I've written which is available here. Granted, the novel is mostly about a group of citizens who aren't happy with things in a post-Capitalist world, but there is a lot of description about how such a world might be structured (and free feel to grep "Gates" in the text to see what I think about *that*).


      Why would I read your novel when you can't even get basic metaphors right?

      Clue: It's salt, not sand.

      --
      Coming soon - pyrogyra
  82. Bill Gates has never witnessed capitalism. by TrebleJunkie · · Score: 1

    Bill Gates says he's frustrated by capitalism's shortcomings, but what he's identifying as capitalism isn't. There isn't a single truly capitalism economy anywhere on the planet. As for the notion that businesses should be directed to immolate themselves to benefit the collective... well, his so-called "creative capitalism" is altruism by force. Socialism. That's what he's advocating. I'm so fucking angry right now, I could spit. Ayn Rand, call your office. Friends of Global Progress, here we come.

    Bill Gates, go to hell. And take the guilt trip you're trying to spread right along with you.

    --

    Ed R.Zahurak

    You know, oblivion keeps looking better every day.

  83. Banks by unforkable · · Score: 0

    Current banking system is the root of all shortcomings in the economy.

  84. Recommending "Atlas Shrugged" by hippiasmajor · · Score: 1

    Where's Ayn Rand in Bill's book collection? Capitalism only works because it incentivizes competence. Lack of competence will always be met, over the long term, with financial ruin. Instead of condemning capitalism, we ought to be encouraging more nations to adopt a stricter version of it, including the US. After all, how many trillions in charity and other aid have gone to African nations over the past couple decades and in what state are they? Charity is wonderful but should never be put before sound business.

    1. Re:Recommending "Atlas Shrugged" by wellingj · · Score: 1

      I'm glad some one got to the recommendation before I did. It means there is still hope in the world.

  85. Simple Solution for you Gates! by Gewalt · · Score: 0
    The easiest and fastest way to make the "free market" work better for the poor is the termination of the wealthiest 1% of the population every year. Auto-termination is a perfectly valid substitute.

    Why do I get the feeling I was just added to some government watch list?

    --
    Modding Trolls +1 inciteful since 1999
  86. It IS capitalism... by argStyopa · · Score: 1

    ...this is simply his way of trying to improve Microsoft's performance.

    (In my experience, taking senior management out of large firms and giving them projects 'elsewhere' gives the people below them a reasonable chance to actually get shit done, instead of ginning up data for tomorrow's 64-slide powerpoint presentation.)

    --
    -Styopa
  87. After the fact by MrNougat · · Score: 1

    Calls to change the way people earn, spend and buy flow easily from the mouths of those who are done becoming very wealthy, and those who know they have little chance of becoming very wealthy.

    Those calls to change are firmly quashed by those who are not done becoming very wealthy, and those who don't know they have little chance of becoming very wealthy.

    --
    Web 2.0 == Giant Blogspam Circle Jerk
  88. That is touching on the key... by Belial6 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You have touched on the key to a kinder capitalism. I know you didn't say it, but the whole, "responsibility to the shareholders at any cost" idea is part of the problem. The biggest problem is that people and the courts have determined that "responsible to the shareholders" means "make as much money as possible", and means only that. There is no reason that it could not mean "will not use your money to rape the poor", or "will not use your money to commit crimes". Of course, perhaps, the law needs to be changed so that we don't have an entity with the rights of a human, yet no morals what so ever.

    Right off the bat, if we made the fines against corporations large enough to cause serious losses, CEOs would be required under the current system to stop committing crimes.

    1. Re:That is touching on the key... by jollyreaper · · Score: 1

      You have touched on the key to a kinder capitalism. I know you didn't say it, but the whole, "responsibility to the shareholders at any cost" idea is part of the problem. The biggest problem is that people and the courts have determined that "responsible to the shareholders" means "make as much money as possible", and means only that. There is no reason that it could not mean "will not use your money to rape the poor", or "will not use your money to commit crimes". Of course, perhaps, the law needs to be changed so that we don't have an entity with the rights of a human, yet no morals what so ever. The language already exists in the charters states hand out, or at least it used to when the whole idea of companies first came about: the company is supposed to operate in such fashion as to be beneficial to the society in which it exists.

      The best solution I can come up with for this is to tie top executive pay and shareholder dividends to the company's impact ratio. This is a composite figure representing the company's environmental and social impact on the community in which it exists. The more harmful the business, the lower the profitability, regardless of how much money it's making. The idea is that these criteria should be rigged so that the greatest benefit to the community, shareholders, and state would also net the executives the greatest bonuses.

      The problem with this plan, of course, is that businesses and government would try to rig the shit out of it. A simple income tax seems plain enough but we can see all the tricks businesses play to avoid having to pay it. The problem, of course, is that we do not have an adversarial system between government and business, it's a fraternal system of connected buddies figuring out the best way to steal the fat of the land. We don't have the fox guarding the henhouse, we have the wolf holding the job and subcontracting the duties out to the fox.
      --
      Kwisatz Haderach
      Sell the spice to CHOAM
      This Mahdi took Shaddam's Throne
    2. Re:That is touching on the key... by aevans · · Score: 1

      That's right. We need a kinder system than "use the money someone gave me to perform a specific task for something else."

  89. Cutthroat Gates in fear by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So, let me get this straight, Bill Gates who used some of the most cut-throat tactics ever seen in business, now wants his competitors to 'play nice'. Sorry Bill, we all hope you're broke in 5 years. However, on a more general scale, corporations and gov't are merely quid-pro-quo whorehouses sold to the highest bidder. When the gov't needs illegal wire-taps, Verizon and Sprint allow them secret rooms to listen in on calls. When Haliburton (and KBR) need more revenue, the gov't hands out no-bid contracts. When the gov't dislikes literature, Amazon and Wikipedia ban the book "America Deceived". We The People had our gov't sold out from beneath us.
    Final link (before Google Books caves to pressure and drops the title):
    America Deceived (book)

  90. Kinder Capitalism? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Bill Gates Calls for a 'Kinder Capitalism'

    So he's capitalizing on children now? How is this new?

    1. Re:Kinder Capitalism? by TeknoHog · · Score: 1

      Heh, I was also thinking about Kinderkapitalismus, an economic system where people act like spoiled brats. Sometimes I think we already have that system, with Gates being a prime example. (Primarily because of his idea that "The obvious mathematical breakthrough would be the development of an easy way to factor large prime numbers.")

      --
      Escher was the first MC and Giger invented the HR department.
  91. This from a man by freedom_india · · Score: 1

    This from a man who ruthlessly cheated DOS original copyright holder to make millions,
    and stole the GUI from Apple to make more,
    and sabotaged OS/2 Warp to promote NT,
    and strong-armed PC makers and sellers to pay for Windows for every PC they shipped whether it shipped with Windows or not,
    and provided an amnesty bin to its own employees to make them ditch iPods for Zune in turd color,
    and sicced Windows Me to an unsuspecting public making them scarred for life,
    and charges money to make its operating system secure when it was delibrately made insecure to earn more money,
    and spun a Lamborghini into sand on its first trip ,
    and thinks mutiple platforms mean Windows 3.1, Windows 95, Windows NT, Windows Vista,
    and stole, robbed, cheated technologies like OLE and memory management from other companies.

    And now he calls for a "kinder" capitalism???

    Its like Cheney saying tomorrow: "Iam impeaching myself for my lies that led to 3800 deaths of fine soldiers and am putting myself on stand."

    --
    "Doing what i can, with what i have." ~ Burt Gummer
  92. Always self-serving, but yore it worked by leandrod · · Score: 1

    The robber barons were always self-serving. Difference is that in the days of yore they were in fear of God, or even society sanctions, so they invested without any self interest. Nowadays Gates will invest in education -- if you buy his software.

    --
    Leandro Guimarães Faria Corcete DUTRA
    DA, DBA, SysAdmin, Data Modeller
    GNU Project, Debian GNU/Lin
    1. Re:Always self-serving, but yore it worked by tjstork · · Score: 1

      The robber barons were always self-serving. Difference is that in the days of yore they were in fear of God, or even society sanctions, so they invested without any self interest. Nowadays Gates will invest in education -- if you buy his software

      Well, yes, that's the thing. Also, in the case of Rockefeller, they were deeply religious people in a sense, and so, while John D was an evil bastage, his son and his son's sons would later be the ones to reconcile their religious beliefs with their vast wealth and begin to use their resources to press for social justice. Sure, they too did some awful things, but I'm pretty sure that 100 years later, no one would ever question Jay Rockefeller's commitment to progressive liberalism. We on the right wing would say that he's a whack job, and he is, but, from where he's coming from, and his family history, I can't say that he could do any differently.

      The one big point to make, is that, I'm hardly a big liberal, but, even I expect that the whole point of creating these ultra-rich people is so that they can in turn use their experience and knowledge and wealth to create institutions later in life that benefit society as a whole.

      --
      This is my sig.
    2. Re:Always self-serving, but yore it worked by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

      The institution that the Rockefellers created that most benefitted mankind is Standard Oil. The institution that Carnegie created that most benefitted mankind is Carnegie Steel (now U.S. Steel). By failing to keep directing their profits into industrial efforts, they have done less good than they would have otherwise. This is a direct consequence of Ricardo's Law. That the modern descendants of Rockefeller are damaging capitalism through the use of government is a demonstration of the destructive power of religion and left-wing philosophy.

      --
      Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
  93. Whatever "-ism" doesn't matter. by wcrowe · · Score: 1

    P.J. O'Rourke explored global economics in his book Eat The Rich. What he discovered in his travels is that it doesn't matter what fundamental system a nation chooses to run on (capitalism, socialism, etc.) there are two basic ideas which must be in place in order for people to thrive economically: 1)rule of law. 2)personal property rights. Why does socialism work in Sweden, but not in Cuba? Why does rampant capitalism work in Hong Kong, but not in Albania? The differences are rule of law and private property rights. These are the building blocks of any successful economic system. "Market forces" are meaningless in and of themselves.

    --
    Proverbs 21:19
  94. Clueless, at best by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

    'We have to find a way to make the aspects of capitalism that serve wealthier people serve poorer people as well,' Mr. Gates will say in a speech at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland.


    The aspects of capitalism that most serve wealthier people do so largely because they impose burdens on poorer people, a cost wealthier people are largely willing to let other people pay for their benefit. The regulation of so-called "free" markets is largely driven by exactly the kind of mercantile forces Adam Smith warned against allowing to dictate policy, with the same kind of negative effects to the general interest that he warned that allowing that would have. You can have an economic system that serves the interest of poorer people (i.e., everyone but the super-rich) better than the current system does, and it might even fairly be called a form of "capitalism" (it might, for instance, be a reasonable extension of Adam Smith's ideas, at least moreso than our current system is), but it certainly won't rely on the aspects of status quo capitalism that serve the wealthiest now, it will, of necessity, need to mitigate or outright eliminate those aspects.
  95. F/OSS Anybody? by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 1

    It strikes me that Free and Open Source software is an excellent example of a system that benefits businesses, the wealthy, and the poor simultaneously. The list of businesses benefiting from such software is long and well known, the techies of the first world benefit, and the third world gets a supply of high quality software that is comparatively easy to modify for local needs, with local talent. It costs the first world next to nothing to supply the software, and it gets in return the modifications and improvements that end up being made.

    Software isn't a terribly representative commodity, as few products have such a high ratio of fixed costs to per unit costs; but software is a very important part of the economy and is only going to grow. F/OSS seems like the elephant in the room when Gates is calling for a kinder capitalism. Software is among the lowest hanging fruit for such an initiative.

  96. Mod parent up by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And if you take grandparent to the extreme, you shouldn't be able to keep any money you earn at all. After all, who am I to decide you should make me a waterboiler just because I give you 17? That's tyranny that is. Grandparent really needs to grow up. If you earn money, it's yours. And the entire point of having money is that you can spend it to make other people do what you want. It's called trade, and without it we would still be living in the stoneage.

  97. Caring about the poor, huh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Governments should set policies and disburse funds to create financial incentives for businesses to improve the lives of the poor, he plans to say.

    He doesn't care about poverty, he just looking for a way to get a slice of the taxpayer pie.

  98. Re:I think I know what he wants (THE FLAW) by Mille+Mots · · Score: 1

    The basic reality is that all capitalism is based upon the exploitation of someone

    I don't think that word means what you think it means. In the economic sense, exploitation is defined as the making of a profit from the labor of others without providing a just return. In a broad sense, I suppose you could construe exploitation to mean using the resources (time, labor, etc.) of others for selfish ends. Either way, though, there is the notion that the individual being "exploited" is not getting a just return.

    Thus while exploitive by nature, jobs are good because they enable workers to meet their daily survival challenges

    I do not think that jobs (employment) are exploitive by nature. If you are forced to work in a job for less compensation than you would freely agree to, that is something other than employment. If, as you succinctly point out, your job enables you to meet your daily survival challenges, can you logically claim that you are being exploited? I suppose it hinges upon the word "just." I submit, however, that in reality you wouldn't work for an unjust reward...your level of effort will rise or fall in accord with the value you place upon your compensation, thereby rendering whatever you are receiving in exchange as "just" from your perspective.

    We should allow public and private schools to compete for students and to be held accountable for their performance via the choices of the parents of those students.

    I am almost there with you! I think that all schools should have to compete for funding. The tragedy that is our public school system (at least in Michigan) is allowed to continue because the schools are paid for with property taxes. There is a decoupling of the funding source from the activity from the results. If the school funding component of property taxes were removed (meaning property owners keep their money) and the cost of operating the school was charged to parents and guardians of the students who attend, there would be a massive sea change in the quality of schools provided. But, what then of the poor with limited funds to send their children to school? I don't know. Perhaps charitable organizations funded by the donations from property owners who are no longer paying for everyone's children to attend school? May not work, but it's a thought.

  99. Help the poor by tack9 · · Score: 1

    Personally, I think cutting the population is the best cure for poverty... Those people in death locked poverty obviously live outside the ability to acquire resources.. Thus if there were less people to claim already available resources there wouldn't be lack of supply.. Seriously I think population control and a real overhaul of our values is needed above and beyond helping people who just keep using resources beyond their means and expecting someone to step in and save them... Same goes for someone who pays a dollar on their credit card bill, then turns around and spends 5$.. The poor will never cease until we keep humans from over producing and alienate our outdated morality.. SAVE THE F'ING PLANET, EDUCATE THE MASSES, but don't f'ing give hand outs!!!!!

  100. Vistabucks: an idea whose time has come by monsterzero2002 · · Score: 0

    I think Bill's idea of using Vistbucks as a new world currency just might have some merit.

    Vistabucks currency will be backed by copies of Microsoft Software. At any time you can go to the bank and cash in your Vista Bucks for software. Poor people in the 3rd world will be given free copies of Vista Operating system. They can either choose to use the software or else turn it in for Vistabucks.

    In this way the federal reserve's role in regulating the money supply is replaced by Microsoft's distribution of new operating systems.

    In Bill we trust.

  101. Amusing by leet · · Score: 1

    It's an amusing article. In my mind it shows how someone like Gates is an underdeveloped adolescent who's just learning about other aspects of the human experience. I'm amazed at how someone can be so singly focused on something, like success in the business world, that they miss basic aspects of humanity.

    This should be seen for what it is. Bill Gates is just now learning that being the wealthiest person in the world isn't all that fulfilling. There are other more important things than money. Then he arrogantly feels that he's made some "new" ground-breaking discovery and has to share it with the world.

    I say, "What took you so long Bill?" I thought you might not ever get it! Funny thing is... if he'd finished his education at Harvard, he probably would've grown more as a person and things like this wouldn't be such a revelation to him. Higher education creates a more well rounded person in general.

    Smart, insightful people are rarely motivated by money except for meeting their most important needs (Bill Gates is not in this category). Otherwise, in my humble experience, they're more driven by trying to do "right" and "making a difference" in the world, even if it's only in small part.

  102. Gates' New Scam by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

    Gates makes money off the money he's investing in charity. Without the hatred that came with his last scammy enterprise, without real competition, and without having to invent anything, however cruddy.

    --

    --
    make install -not war

  103. To Paraphrase Robin Williams by MonsterTrimble · · Score: 1

    Bill Gates talking about a kinder capitalism is kinda like a leper giving a facial. It doesn't really work!

    --
    I call it 'The Aristocrats'
  104. Stop Paying CEO's over 10 million a year. by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

    You want to fix things. Stop these crazy compensation package.

    That extra 90 million would support 900 employees a year. That 90 million would go back into the economy.

    There is no justification for these compensation rates- if directors held the line on salaries for CEO's like they did for employees, CEO's would be making about 2 million. CEO pay has increased at orders of magnitude over the inflation rate for almost 20 years.

    --
    She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
  105. How ironic! by catdevnull · · Score: 1

    I suppose that makes Bill Gates a modern uber-"Robin Hood." He has no problem squeezing corporations, government, and K through higher ed out of billions so that he can give it away.

    --

    I might know what I'm talkin' about, but then again, this is Slashdot...
  106. Wanker by hippo · · Score: 1

    Oh I give up, how the fuck do you think you got to where you are. Just give your money away and retire.

  107. No, he just wants to conquer a new market by A+nonymous+Coward · · Score: 1

    Not sure what market he is in, now, possibly philanthropy, but it seems more likely to me that he is upset that he can't control it and wants everybody else to obey some new rule he's made up so he can get back to doing what he knows how to do -- lie cheat and steal his way to absolute control.

    1. Re:No, he just wants to conquer a new market by fbjon · · Score: 1

      I'm all for the idea of a kinder capitalism, however that might look. I fully understand the 'irony' tag as well, but I wouldn't say that the market wants to change into a kinder form easily, hence it takes considerable power to effect that change, hence Gates' exploitations may not be irony, but rather a necessity.

      --
      True confidence comes not from realising you are as good as your peers, but that your peers are as bad as you are.
  108. There is no such thing. by mujo · · Score: 1

    Capitalism is structurally about growth and increased profit. The idea of derailing funds from making more profit towards "human" causes is incompatible with the capitalist system.

    People think that coz they see capitalism as something ruled by individual will, as if it was a human being making ethical choices. Its more like a machine, systematically steering the social organization towards its goal: profit.

    Basically, the CEO that starts making decisions that would derive from that goal will either plunge its company into bankruptcy or will be replaced by its shareholders when they see other companies in the given market have better performance.

  109. Shouldn't be that hard ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    just:

    • eliminate dividends

    • eliminate the idea of a voting shareholder

    • enforce more fairness and competition


    that way they would focus less on money, money, money and more on working well.
    When XYZ makes a record quarter and then announces layoffs, that is just wrong, and the main reason is the shareholders above screaming for more dividend$. With no dividends they can just speculate on the share price and not have control over the companies. They are all uncaring vultures.

    L.
  110. Control Data:Profitably solving society's problems by OSPolicy · · Score: 1

    I was at Control Data Corporation when Our Glorious Leader (Bill Norris) announced that our new mission statement (though this was well before it became trendy to have mission statements) was "Profitably solving society's problems." It made us all proud to be associated with that company.

    (For the younger people reading this who may not remember CDC, Control Data Corporation used to be a viable computer company, but then it split the attention of its execs between running a business, which they knew how to do, and solving society's problems, which apparently they did not. Then it died.)

  111. I know how to help Bill... by pottymouth · · Score: 1


    Let's put a cap on personal wealth at $10 million. Anybody with more has to turn the rest in to the government for redistribution. Yeah, that sounds good.

    Nothing like having the richest man in world, especially a guy that got wealthy through means not strictly ethical, telling everyone that they now need to take care of the poor. What the hell was he doing for the poor in 1985 when he was busy putting encrypted code into Windows 3.0 to prevent Dr Dos from working?

    He's a hypocritical bastard like a lot of the extremely wealthy. They got there's so now it's time to tell everybody else what to do to even the playing field.

  112. Pot to Kettle - Over! by TooTechy · · Score: 1

    Jeez. The nerve of the guy. The destroyer of competition. The eater of companies. The exploiter of poorer nations.

    Do you really think he has seen the light?

  113. In other words by shadowofwind · · Score: 1

    A billionaire businessman wants the government to take more money from other people and give it to him so he can help the poor.

  114. How hard did he sweat for it? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Not at all. OTHER PEOPLE SWEATED for it.

    And that's true of ALL management. Try running Microsoft without any programmers, no janitors, no mailroom staff, no box shifters. Then you'll sweat.

    1. Re:How hard did he sweat for it? by khallow · · Score: 1

      Let's keep in mind that running microsoft is orders of magnitude more valuable a talent than cleaning toilets. As I see it, sure those other people SWEATED, but their sweat woud have been worth a lot less without someone like Gates managing them. And frankly that's a good part of why management pays better than janitor. The other part is because the managers are closer to the money.

  115. hard to heal a sickness with the disease by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Nothing this huge(world economics/politics/history) is this simple but still I think a large reason their are those wealthier people and those poorer people is due to to "western" capitalism*.

    *or whatever you want to call how the capitalist 1st world resource and labor exploits the 3rd world.

  116. But ... by srobert · · Score: 1

    It's overpopulation that provides a cheap work force to mine, grow, and process the resources you speak of. Without the poor masses, competing for subsistence, who will do all the grunt work? Only through mass poverty and starvation can we become truly prosperous.

  117. Kinder = children by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    at least in german - and beeing german native speaker, the first thing that came to my mind when reading the headline was Bill Gates calling for a capitalism of children (Kinderkapitalismus) or capitalistic children. To me a rather interesting association. Of course completely wrong... How dare I think something like that...

  118. Doomed from the start? by smchris · · Score: 1

    'Key to Mr. Gates's plan will be for businesses to dedicate their top people to poor issues'

    Me often hearem that and thinkem much Bwana no understandum native.

    I've heard Former U.N. leader Kofi Annan speak live and one of his favorite stories involves ear muffs. Growing up in Ghana he spent his first year of college in Minnesota freezing his ears off because he wasn't going to wear anything as stupid as earmuffs. Finally, he broke down and understood that the locals know best how to adapt to their own conditions. Most important lesson of his life.

    Hopefully, Gates understands this or the top-down management he picks to shoulder the White Man's Burden will be leading the charge back to the 19th century.

    Wouldn't hurt Gates to read "Confessions of an Economic Hit Man" either to help him get a grasp on how the third world "went wrong".

  119. Re:But ...WTF? by tack9 · · Score: 1

    No, we could all just do our part and then omg everything is getting done without a bunch of underpaid workers struggling to survive.. F the existence of cheap workforce which further perpetuates THIS hostile existence.. The fact that your egocentric world view harms others for prosperity is sad!!

  120. Make Opportunities Available by Dareth · · Score: 1

    All you need to do to help reduce poverty is to make opportunity available to people who traditionally do not have such opportunities. This also serves as a filter to people who are content to benefit from the efforts of others while contributing nothing in return. What is the old cliche, "A hand up, not a hand out". Provide education and vocational training to people who are already working hard to support their families but are stuck in low earning fields with little room to improve their situation. Sure you could give them $10,000 cash. And when it was gone they would have some stuff and maybe have reduced their debt temporarily. If you give them enough resources to support their family while training for a better paying career, the impact will be much greater than a simple payment. The difference is that it would have to be earned by hard work and an actual desire to improve.

    --

    I only look human.
    My mother is a halfling and my dad is an ogre, so that makes me an Ogreling
  121. I can't believe you people by SL+Baur · · Score: 1

    This will be the most secure and bug free Capitalism ever released! How can you not see that?

  122. He's not altruistic by HermMunster · · Score: 1

    In my opinion Bill Gates is doing this for a couple of reasons that are NOT altruistic. He's after more profit, just going about getting it in another way. It is similar to the way George Bush has been pushing things. For Microsoft it might work, but it is for nothing more than just making money.

    He's intent on building up the third world country's economies so that the people can buy his product. If he makes headway into these economies then his product becomes the defacto standard and tho he may not be part of running Microsoft he's still the major beneficiary of their success. So, to have all the 3rd world countries owe to him through the use of his software he's able to exert more control which embeds his product. As well, it allows him to manipulate their politics more. In the EU he looses because they were entrenched in their own laws about business for generations and he can do little to change them. But in developing countries he can help them create laws and business practices that benefit him and his ability to make money, such as making laws about being a monopoly non-existent.

    The important thing for him is to not be ruled a monopoly, to get his product installed and to make him the entrenched defacto standard. He'd much rather see this than to have the inexpensive or free software take hold in those countries. It is important to him to not be a second choice to free solid products such as Linux and Open Office.

    --
    You can lead a man with reason but you can't make him think.
    1. Re:He's not altruistic by cnettel · · Score: 1

      Yeah, HIV research, mostly done in labs in industrialized countries, is exactly the type of activity that will make the Windows marketshare explode. Some of the charitable activities of Microsoft can be questioned, but little of those of the Gates Foundation , at least not through the MS relation.

    2. Re:He's not altruistic by Non-Huffable+Kitten · · Score: 1

      TBH I don't know much about his recent actions, but I think you're being a bit paranoid. I for one don't find it so frigging hard to believe that once you have >1E10$, genuine charity just might be a bit more fulfilling than making another billion. (And no, I don't believe that that somehow makes it not a good deed)

      --
      Medium cat is MEDIUM.
  123. Such anger by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Dude, you should take a chill pill too, instead of shilling for the rich. You ask: What does Bill have to gain for it - he could put up his feet and do nothing. What Bill stands to gain now is his legacy. The ranting you complain about is backed up with decades of abuse, and attempts to fuck over all manner of entrepreneurs, competitors, governments and individuals that continues to this day. He doesn't want to be remembered as the head snake of one of the most evil and abusive corporations to exist. He doesn't pay a fucking penny himself, he's got more than enough to live off, and there's wonderful tax breaks to be had with charitable donations. Not to mention deflecting attention from ongoing criminality and evil by his baby, Microsoft. Your other comment about what harm is he doing ? He's perpetuating the "forgiveness" myth, that those people who you deride for getting fucked over by his behaviour are not deserving of protection or sympathy or assistance, because, you know, Bill Saw The Light, so it's all okay now. Also, if the organisations receiving his grant money don't actually fucking HELP anyone long term, then YES, the ranters are justified in their anger.

    As for looking gift horses in the mouth, what would you say to a nice crack-laced bag of candy for your 2-year old? it's just someone donating candy, right? What do you have to complain about?
      You got more candy than you had before, and more money left in your pocket. No harm done, right ?
    Things aren't as black-and-white as you pretend, and slashdotters aren't a collective personality either.

    Oh, and less you forget, it IS illegally obtained cash, as evidenced by the CRIMINAL conviction of Microsoft, master-in-chief at the helm, his Wonderful Giving Self, Lord William Gates.

    1. Re:Such anger by spectecjr · · Score: 1

      Oh, and less you forget, it IS illegally obtained cash, as evidenced by the CRIMINAL conviction of Microsoft, master-in-chief at the helm, his Wonderful Giving Self, Lord William Gates.

      What criminal conviction? Reference please, because there haven't been any criminal convictions against Microsoft. The only one Gates has that I know of was for speeding.

      --
      Coming soon - pyrogyra
    2. Re:Such anger by spectecjr · · Score: 1

      Those aren't criminal infractions. They're civil. Learn the difference.

      --
      Coming soon - pyrogyra
    3. Re:Such anger by rat10177sd · · Score: 0

      microsoft I refuse to capitalize the Name, Was convicted of being a monopoly by a federal court. Try googling microsoft+
      DOJ + monopoly idiot!

    4. Re:Such anger by spectecjr · · Score: 1

      That's a civil matter, not a criminal act.

      --
      Coming soon - pyrogyra
  124. Of course he would say that. by QuietLagoon · · Score: 1
    After Bill Gates used his brand of capitalism to rape the computer industry, he now wants to go down in history as professing the need for a kinder capitalism.

    He should have looked towards a kinder capitalism before he diverted a significant portion of the computer industry's profits into his control, and stiifled the computer innovation of a generation.

  125. Re:Commies by Jeremiah+Cornelius · · Score: 1

    Capitalism 2.0? Capitalism Rebooted?

    Nah.

    White Man's Burden.

    --
    "Flyin' in just a sweet place,
    Never been known to fail..."
  126. It makes no sense whatsoever by kindbud · · Score: 1

    If market forces work like they are supposed to according to free-market-groupies, the poor are already getting all the service they want. If you give them more than they can buy, that isn't market forces, that's charity.

    If you ever want to know how lopsided and ad-hock capitalism is, this bozo is its biggest success, and he doesn't even know how it fucking works!

    --
    Edith Keeler Must Die
  127. Not At All by MarkPNeyer · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Communism and Anarchy would only work if people were not jerks - you're right about that. Capitalism works because it's based upon the assumption that people will be jerks. The point of a market economy is to try to make it so that even selfish jerks are forced into helping other people. Without government intervention, the best way to make a ton of money is to do your damndest to help your fellow man by building a company that produces desired goods at dirt cheap prices.

    The key problem with capitalism is that the government does interfere with the markets - you get big corporations (aka microsoft) pressuring the government to give them special breaks and abilities. Government subsidies are NOT a part of capitalism - they run counter to the nature of free markets.

    The idea that capitalism encourages greed is akin to saying that having fire departments encourages people to start fires. People will be greedy no matter what social system they live in - captialism is simply designed to alleviate that condition as much as possible.

    --

    My blog
    1. Re:Not At All by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 1

      Basically capitalism seeks to play two generally bad things against each other for a better result: laziness and greed. Taken as a cynical whole, people tend to be lazy and greedy. This means that they'd rather not work than work, and they want to have more stuff. Well capitalism makes use of that in that greed is used to overcome laziness. You want more? Ok, sure you can have more... But only if you work for it.

      Perfect system? Not at all, but so far nothing better has been discovered. As noted, communism only works if people are nice and hard working. If you tell me I get X amount of stuff regardless of how hard I work, well then pretty easy for me to be lazy, isn't it?

    2. Re:Not At All by CodeBuster · · Score: 1

      Another common rejoinder of the anti-capitalism crowd is that more government is needed to control the markets when in fact it is very often the government itself which is captured and controlled by the corporations and special interests. There are some people who will simply never accept the possibility, despite all evidence to the contrary, that minimal government combined with free markets produces the greatest amount of wealth and prosperity for everyone. The poor will always be among us, no matter what we do, but at least the in capitalist system, if allowed to work and combined with minimal government, their numbers will be minimized.

    3. Re:Not At All by damburger · · Score: 1

      Utter crap. What in capitalism makes people act humane? Nothing. The west doesn't succeed because of greed, it succeeds despite it. Capitalism takes juvenile selfishness to be the sum of human experience and disregards the rest and that is why you get so many 19 year old Ayn Rand fanboys.

      The 'victories' of capitalism have not been supplied by capitalism at all, in fact. This can be demonstrated from conditions where pure capitalism has been implemented without any restrained. Russia after the fall of the USSR. 19th and early 20th century Britain and America. Chile under Pinochet. The result is universal - the rich get richer, the poor get poorer, and society crumbles into a fist fight for the next loaf of bread. Nothing that capitalism claims to provide would ever have materialised for the masses if it weren't for socialist policies. Universal literacy, clean water and decent wages are all contrary to capitalism.

      --
      If we can put a man on the moon, why can't we shoot people for Apollo-related non-sequiturs?
    4. Re:Not At All by monxrtr · · Score: 0

      The free market is solely about voluntary mutually beneficially free trade. That's it. Everything contrary to voluntary free trade is political violence. It's just like consensual sex. Sex is *either* consensual *or* it's rape. Socialists are against consensual sex, they are against freedom, as they are against voluntary consensual exchange. This by definition causes poverty, causes society to be net less wealthier in absolutely ever instance. By definition if someone is not willing to voluntarily trade their services or goods away, forcing them to do so creates poverty. Everyone gets richer from every voluntary trade. That which is received is valued MORE than that which is given away in exchange. Otherwise the trade would never occur because one person would be better off not trading.

      Slowly but surely, the internet is making headway in debunking the propaganda lies and myths perpetuated for the last century by big government tycoons.

      "Pure capitalism" is exhibited every single time you voluntarily trade, whether you buy groceries, see a movie, get a job, quit a job, choose a spouse, order out for food, make a post to the internet, decide not to make a post to the iternet, etc. etc.. And you take yourself seriously and believe your claims credible that all these instances of free trade "cause the poor to get poorer and lead society to crumble into fist fights"? Quite the contrary. They are the entire basis for the existence of society in the first place.

      --
      "From DNA to P2P, we are all Copycats now. Go Go Copycat Power! Copycat Powers activate! Form of, a Copycat." --monxrtr
    5. Re:Not At All by damburger · · Score: 1

      And one of the ayn rand fanboys turns right up.

      Capitalism isn't voluntary association. It is the involuntary imposition of a property system on the entire population, one which is proven to impoverish people. You can continue to ignorantly throw around words like 'big government' and 'socialism' like you actually know what they mean, but it won't make you any less of a complete moron.

      --
      If we can put a man on the moon, why can't we shoot people for Apollo-related non-sequiturs?
    6. Re:Not At All by sydbarrett74 · · Score: 1

      I'll come right out and say I can't stand Ayn Rand. She was a cocaine-addled hack. However, you might want to read Reflections on the Failure of Socialism by Max Eastman. He was an ardent socialist who embraced capitalism later in life.

      --
      'He who has to break a thing to find out what it is, has left the path of wisdom.' -- Gandalf to Saruman
    7. Re:Not At All by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      "Without government intervention, the best way to make a ton of money is to do your damndest to help your fellow man by building a company that produces desired goods at dirt cheap prices."

      Oh, that's incredible naive.

      Some thoughts:

      Why would I avoid government intervention, if that is in my best interests? Can I buy some legislators? Can I fund several candidates to key government positions? Can I bribe someone to pass legislation that hurts my opponents? Can I hire some previous official to gain access to privileged government information? Or better, can *I* get elected, so I can protect my familiy/group/clan best interests?

      I think, that in fact, some of the best ways of making money is to associate with the government.

      Although it's an interesting question: What is the best way to make a ton of money?

      Case in point: Carlos Slim.

      Second, you seem to think that the cheapest price translates into highest profits. I won't even comment on that. But, even if it where so, the central problem is:higher profits doesn't have anything to do with society's best interests.

    8. Re:Not At All by PAKnightPA · · Score: 1

      Yea, capitalism does work pretty well because of human nature. And yea, government interference can definitely mess up markets. But to say that is THE problem with capitalism is naive. For example, there are things called natural monopolies where factors in the production of a product that is being sold coerces companies toward merging into one big company. Such is the case with say, Utilities. This is why when ATT was broken up, it was pretty natural for it to reform. Also, government regulation isnt inherently equal and can be used to alter otherwise pareto inefficient markets. That is, yes a market will be in equilibrium in a local sense but its equilibrium will push other areas out of efficiency. A classic example of this is pollution. If a market is in equilibrium but the industries in that market pollute which say, disrupts the market for corn, well we have inefficiency. Government regulation can be used to curb such behavior. Imagine if we had no laws on mandating corporations to be responsible for their actions, workers, products, etc. It would be a disaster!

  128. That people are willing to sell forgiveness? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    > When everyone criticizes Bill Gates for whatever reason, while he's donating money. WHO CARES?! He's donating money, stop bitching about what he's done in the past. It's not drug money, its not illegally obtained cash, its profit.

    A) Some of us care about more than money.
    B) Monopoly abuse isn't legal, so the cash wasn't acquired legally.

    Sad, really. Flash a $ in front of someone's eyes and they lose any sense of justice they might have had. Just so you know, you can't buy forgiveness. At least, not from everyone.

    If he wants my praise, he should do good things. I'd give him more credit for working with his own two hands to help another than I will for giving away millions. But I care about the person, not their wallet.

    1. Re:That people are willing to sell forgiveness? by Wicko · · Score: 1

      I think you misunderstand. I'm not claiming that it should be all about the money, but it is an unfortunate fact that money runs the world, and it can make things better for the poor and the sick. What I'm trying to get at here, is not to praise or criticize, but just take comfort in the fact that someones life could be better because of this.

    2. Re:That people are willing to sell forgiveness? by Shotgun · · Score: 1

      but just take comfort in the fact that someones life could be better because of this.

      Or someone's life could be worse. The fact of the matter is that the money was obtained by illegal and immoral means, and is mostly given away with strings attached that perpetuate the mechanisms of that illegality and immorality.

      --
      Aah, change is good. -- Rafiki
      Yeah, but it ain't easy. -- Simba
    3. Re:That people are willing to sell forgiveness? by Wicko · · Score: 1

      I hope you aren't suggesting that someone's loss in the business world is worse off than living in extreme poverty or with a sickness that has no known cure?

      It isn't a known fact that the money was obtained illegally. Immorality has nothing to do with this, either. I think the term you're looking for is "unfair". I'm not going to get into an argument about the legality of every single move that company makes, but I will say that your statement is a huge exageration.

    4. Re:That people are willing to sell forgiveness? by Shotgun · · Score: 1

      I hope you aren't suggesting that someone's loss in the business world is worse off than living in extreme poverty or with a sickness that has no known cure?

      and is mostly given away with strings attached that perpetuate the mechanisms of that illegality and immorality.

      Depending on how tightly the strings are tied, yes someone's business loss could be worse than the extreme poverty. If the poverty is perpetuated...

      --
      Aah, change is good. -- Rafiki
      Yeah, but it ain't easy. -- Simba
  129. The good, the middling, the bad, the ugly by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1
    The good here is that Gates is proposing that businessmen do what they do best, run their businesses. This is in accordance with Ricardo's law, and promotes the best net advancement of humanity.

    The middling is that Gates is proposing that businesses change their business models to add products and services that primarily benefit the poor. Fine if they can do it well, not fine if they can't do it well or the business is not appropriate to making things for poor people.

    The bad is that Gates is proposing that the government provide money and incentives to encourage companies to do these things.

    The ugly is the unstated, the implementation details. Government force and threats to targetted companies to make them create specific products. The creation of a new bureaucracy to hand out the largess, and make and enforce new rules. The corruption as officials solicit bribes from companies so that a new product line will be classified as benefitting the poor.

    --
    Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
  130. With all due respect to Alexander Dubcek by plopez · · Score: 1

    What we need is "Capitalism with a human face".

    --
    putting the 'B' in LGBTQ+
  131. Father, I knew there was still good inside you by jmcwork · · Score: 1

    Sorry, had to say it.

  132. Creative capitalism: how? One idea for ya: by GregWeiss · · Score: 1

    How do we harness the fruits of capitalism for the betterment of the unfortunate?

    Here's a "creative capitalism" approach I ran across and kind of like, for the entrepreneurial and startup-employee types-- the stocktithe .

    If you're starting a new company, why not donate 10% of your company's founding stock to a charity that tries to solve or mitigate global hunger and poverty problems?

    Then you, and the company's employees, are working not just for your own wealth or success, but also to increase piece of wealth that has been dedicated to others, up-front.

    Others who help you out along the way, whether employees or customers, can also enjoy taking part in contributing to your mission of not just earning a buck, but earning a buck for someone less fortunate.

    Unlike corporate charity programs where "1%/2%/3%/10% of your purchase goes to charity", the customer doesn't feel like they're overpaying and would be better off donating the difference themselves to their own charity of choice. It's economically more efficient.

    The price for them doesn't change, but the revenue and profit does help the company's stock price, and thus helps the charity and its beneficiaries since they own 10% of the founding stock.

    Some of the awareness issues raised by Bill Gates's Harvard address, (starting work after college "with no real awareness of the awful inequities in the world" and "What can I (concretely) do?") now become of interest to the corporate entity. If they (and the charity) neglect them, then the motivational value of the stock tithe decreases, but if they attend to them, employee motivation can be greater than experienced in a regular company.

    Make your next company a stock tithe. Or tell me why it's a lousy idea.

    Cheers,
    Greg Weiss
    slashdotgreg at gregweiss.com

    P.S. I think the stock tithe concept, to some extent, fits into the hope Gates was looking for in his talk a year ago:

    "We can make market forces work better for the poor if we can develop a more creative capitalism - if we can stretch the reach of market forces so that more people can make a profit, or at least make a living, serving people who are suffering from the worst inequities. We also can press governments around the world to spend taxpayer money in ways that better reflect the values of the people who pay the taxes.

    If we can find approaches that meet the needs of the poor in ways that generate profits for business and votes for politicians, we will have found a sustainable way to reduce inequity in the world." --Bill Gates, Harvard address 2007

  133. What the Rich Man thinks by Dystopian+Rebel · · Score: 1

    Billionaire Bill: "We need a new, kinder Capitalism."

    Rich Man: [looks concerned] "He's talking like a socialist."

    Billionaire Bill: "I am not calling for a fundamental change in how capitalism works."

    Rich Man: [visibly relieved] "Whew! Business as usual."

    --
    Rich And Stupid is not so bad as Working For Rich And Stupid.
  134. Yunus by wsanders · · Score: 2, Informative

    Minor spelling flame, just so people can get their Googles headed in the right direction. "Yukos" is the defunct Russian oil company stolen by Putin.

    And yes Gates and Yunus have been doing the rounds of the surf'n'turf hi tech conferences lately.

    --
    Give a man a fish and you have fed him for today. Teach a man to fish, and he'll say "WHERE'S MY FISH, YOU IDIOT?"
  135. The Lie Goes On by David+Greene · · Score: 1

    So Gates thinks the Free Market (tm) solves everything. Big surprise. It is the dominant worldview of our culture.

    And it's wrong.

    Think about what this really says. It says that the Free Market is omnipotent, omnipresent and perfect. It says that the Free Market always does the right thing, always maximizes benefit for individuals and for society, always works better than any other possible mechanism.

    In other words, the market is God

    This is at the heart of the current tension in the alliance between market conservatives and religious conservatives. The religious conservatives are figuring out just how diametrically opposed market conservatism is to their core beliefs.

    This concept of market as God pairs nicely with our other Big Lies:

    • Bootstrap Individualism -- The real message being that we exist only as individuals and the health of the community is secondary, that we don't actually need a community at all, that "personal responsibility" solves all problems.
    • Small Government is Good -- The real message being that government is bad, bad, BAD and is some "other" thing that exists outside of human beings and we can't possible participate in it.
    • We are a Racially Equitable Society -- The real message being that white people and culture are inherently better.

    If you examine the messages being put out by ALL political parties you will find that they tap into one or more of these themes. We've been shaped to think this way over decades, starting with the Goldwater campaign.

    It's time to think something different, like that we actually can have hope, that we don't have to fear each other, that we need to honestly confront the racial issues in our society and that our government exists to come together and make decisions for the common good.

    --

  136. Also of note by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 1

    Is that he seems to be willing to put his money where his mouth is in the form of massive donations to his foundation.

    There seems to be this idea here that if you've earned lots of money, you don't have any room to talk, but I'll ask you this: Had he not, would it change anything? I mean suppose Gates had never earned anything more than a reasonable salary at MS. Suppose he had never kept any stock or anything like that. Where would have that money gone? To the third world? No, not at all.

    I would argue that it can be quite noble to earn a lot of money if you then put that money towards good ends. It isn't as though he was sucking the money out of the pockets of people living in abject poverty in the third world. Rather he was creating a massive industry in the first world, and is now trying to spread some of that wealth.

    Remember folks: Economics isn't zero sum. When someone gets more money, that doesn't by necessity mean someone else gets less. It is quite possible to grow the economy and have everyone make more money, have more stuff.

  137. Adam Smith was a Moralist by mounthood · · Score: 1

    Adam Smith was concerned with there not being enough "stuff" for everyone: the poor couldn't feed themselves because there was not enough food.

    Distribution of wealth and production is the problem today, so if Gates really wants to help he should stop quoting Adam Smith and asking for charity from companies.

    --
    tomorrow who's gonna fuss
  138. Anyone see a pattern? by bunratty · · Score: 1

    I don't have a good feeling about this. Capitalism. Embrace... Extend... Extinguish.

    --
    What a fool believes, he sees, no wise man has the power to reason away.
  139. Ummmm by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 1

    I think that you have kind of a skewed view of things here. Gates IS donating money, lots of it, to trying to make things better, just not so much in the US. It is great that you think that America's problems are important, however he seems to think that Africa's problems are more important and wants to devote efforts and money there.

    I think it is a little selfish and arrogant to say that his money should go to America just because he happens to be American. It is also missing the point of what he's talking about. His point seems to be that we should be putting more money in to poor countries, and that it will result in a net improvement for all.

  140. tax breaks by sckeener · · Score: 1

    Wow...I sort of agree.

    I much prefer a government that taxes the wealthy and gives to the poor. Sure the poor won't hold on to the money, but it does promote churn in businesses. There is a larger middle class.

    When governments give tax breaks, the rich hold on to more money and very little changes. It is hard to break into the rich club because the rich have the money. There is a small or possibly no middle class.

    I hope this next election changes the way the country's economy goes...regardless of who gets into power. We've spent too much on others and need to help out at home.

    --
    "Only one thing, is impossible for god: to find any sense in any copyright law on the planet." Mark Twain
  141. Except for gold-pressed latinum... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Money shouldn't be necessary anymore. People should be valued on their contribution to society and their reputation.
    -AC

  142. Kinder capitalism by dokhebi · · Score: 1

    Does that mean Bill is going to dismantle Microsoft? That would be kind to the computing world.

    Just my $0.02 worth.

  143. I wonder what Ferrero has to say ... by bdraschk · · Score: 1

    about this. Last time they sued the one trying to use Kinder-Something.

  144. Hypocrisy defined by PietjeJantje · · Score: 1

    Hey Bill, it's cool and all you want to rescue your soul by giving money away after you became a billionaire by breaking every rule in the "kinder business" rule book, but now shut the fuck up will ya? If it weren't for your practices, you wouldn't be in this position to tell us these practices are bad. Don't be a leech of humanity first and then then people not to be a leech. We all remember your business practices, no matter how much you give away now.

  145. people are poor because of capitalism by nickhart · · Score: 0

    Capitalism is a system based on exploitation. The capitalists' profit come from paying workers a fraction of what their labor is worth. The entire system is organized to transfer wealth from the bottom to the top. You cannot have great wealth without great poverty. The only way to end poverty (and racism and war) is through socialism--a system organized from the bottom up, where workers (those who produce *all* of society's wealth) democratically decide how to run society and distribute the goods we collectively create. And before anyone dredges up "communist" China or the USSR, understand this: neither of those countries are/were communist. They are capitalist, only it is the state itself that is the capitalist. A layer of privileged bureaucrats exploits the mass of workers in order to enrich themselves. They use the rherotic of socialism to keep the populace docile--just like politicians in the US use rhetoric of democracy for the same purpose. That doesn't mean we actually live in a democracy (far from it--if we did, then we'd have a single-payer healthcare system and the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan would be over right now).

  146. Education, Jobs,Clean Water. Not blind foreign aid by sherriw · · Score: 2, Interesting

    In some ways I agree with what Bill is doing. His idea is good, but instead of adding more government funds to this type of incentive, the money that our governments CURRENTLY spend on sending cash and food and other things that are misappropriated, fall into the wrong hands etc needs to be re-allocated to make a better impact. How much do we spend sending tankers of water rather than building wells?

    What's the most effective way to really combat poverty? Building schools like the Central Asia Institute (http://www.ikat.org/) does for only around $12K per school, or helping developed world lenders (like me) support entrepreneurs who want to open or run their own businesses (help themselves) like Kiva (http://www.kiva.org/) does is the best way to combat real poverty. Education, jobs and drinking water is the best way. Educated young people are less likely to be recruited by extremists as well.

    Sending truckloads of rice is a temporary bandaid that's not even guaranteed to get to the hands of the needy.

    Hell, Kiva has more people in countries like USA and Canada who want to help, but Kiva is small and can't scale up fast enough to get to enough needy people to take advantage of all the interested donors/lenders. Government money that ends up in the hands of rebel groups could be better spent here. There is a business case to be made as well since Kiva for example is looking into passing interest back to the lenders.

    Next steps can be to help bring medical skills and sustainable agriculture to a region - something that building schools can help solve.

    Anyway, the current model of foreign aid is waaay broken. Fix the root of the problem like lack of education, rather than trying to fix a collapsing damn with your finger tip in the hole.

    (This post is kind of all over the place, but philanthropy issues have recently become something of a passion, and I can't write prettily just now.)

  147. After all by Vexorian · · Score: 1

    Yes, after all 10 USD per capita ought to be enough for anybody.

    --

    Copyright infringement is "piracy" in the same way DRM is "consumer rape"
  148. minor correction by Krishnoid · · Score: 1
    So what your saying is that if Angel were to suddenly change his ways ...

    There, fixed that for you.

    1. Re:minor correction by QuantumG · · Score: 1

      You fuck. You ruined by joke damn it. I was going to say "well, if gypsies gave him a soul, and he'd gotten all the brooding out, then yeah, maybe."

      Bastard. :)

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
  149. Re:Great News... I think I woke up in a helicoidal by davidsyes · · Score: 1

    and inverse universe. What? Gates wants kinder, gentler capitalism? Cant that be like the wolf asking for its prey to exercise and make self beefier, juicer, and more succulent?

    --
    Previously: "Linux... Toward the Sunrise..." Now: "Linux... Toward the-- No, now, part of Every Sunrise"
  150. He can put his money where his mouth is by Krishnoid · · Score: 1
    I'm going to take an optimistic approach and say that perhaps he has waited until he has money to push this because nobody listens to poor people

    Not an exact comparison, but he personally ranks about 70 in the world's economies. Talk is cheap -- why doesn't he buy his own country and actually run the experiment?

  151. Re:Commies by smittyoneeach · · Score: 1

    Capitalism Rebooted?
    anti-Economic materialism
    Death: inevitable. What good, gadget fetishism?
    --
    Get thee glass eyes, and, like a scurvy politician, seem to see things thou dost not.--King Lear
  152. Capitalism is inherently self destructive by Rix · · Score: 1

    There's always a trend toward monopoly. That's what happened with Microsoft, and now there's no real market for desktop operating systems, browsers, or word processors. Unless we have some sort of referee system to break up monopolies as they formed, capitalism is doomed.

    Fortunately, we've been able to do that pretty much everywhere but technology.

  153. What a prick! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Everything else has been said already

  154. Some MS related Tax links from over the years. by DrSkwid · · Score: 1

    In 1965, U.S. corporate taxes amounted to 4% of gross domestic product, according to the Organization for Economic Cooperation & Development which includes local, state, and federal income and capital-gains taxes in its calculation. By 2000, that figure had dropped to 2.5%.

    House approves $30 billion in corporate tax breaks

    Article promoting it on MSN.com without mentioning MSFT :
    A corporate tax break that could benefit you

    Microsoft Reduces Irish Corporate Tax Liability To Less Than 10%

    WTO rules against US corporate tax breaks

    The EU was set to implement retaliatory tariffs

    Senate Approves Tech Corporate Tax Break

    Ms use share options to reduce their tax bill by $5.5 billion

    Microsft & Cisco pay $0 Federal Income Tax

    --
    There are places where the networks are not touching,and there are places where they are-Boeing's Lori Gunter
  155. Re:Commies by mike260 · · Score: 1

    No.

    By 'kinder', he clearly means that capitalism should consist of a chocolate shell of charity, surrounding a hard yellow egg of economics.

  156. Gates Foundation a Scam by Jeremiah+Cornelius · · Score: 2

    The Gates Foundation, which awards much of its money to help children, has benefited from a $2.1 billion stake in companies cited by the services that analyze corporate conduct because the companies have been accused of violating human rights, including the rights of children.

    Since 2005, for example, the foundation held investments totaling $189 million in four large chocolate makers: $146 million in Archer Daniels Midland; $26 million in Nestle; $12 million in Cadbury Schweppes, the world's largest confectionary maker; and $5 million in Kraft Foods.

    All four companies publicly support sustainable cocoa farming, responsible pesticide use and nonabusive labor practices. All participate in the International Cocoa Initiative to keep production environmentally safe and free of child labor.

    Nonetheless, all four firms buy much of their cocoa from West Africa, where 70 percent of the world's cocoa is grown. A 2002 report by the International Institute for Tropical Agriculture at the U.S. Agency for International Development said 284,000 children in West Africa, many younger than 14 years old, worked in the cocoa industry under hazardous conditions. They included 200,000 children in Ivory Coast, the world's top cocoa producer.

    "Countless numbers of children have been trafficked to slave on Cote d'Ivoire's many cocoa plantations," according to a U.S. State Department report.

    The U.S. Labor Department said: "Children working as forced labor on these farms describe being deceived, coerced and threatened by adult intermediaries and employers; working between 10-20 hours per day with few or no breaks under hazardous conditions; and being confined to locked rooms at night."

    In 2005, the International Labor Rights Fund sued Nestle, Archer Daniels Midland and another chocolate producer in U.S. District Court in Los Angeles on behalf of three children from Mali who said they were taken from their homes and brought to Ivory Coast as slaves.

    The lawsuit, filed for "thousands" of children who allegedly suffered the same fate, said the companies failed to use their power to control suppliers.

    The companies denied any liability. The lawsuit is pending.

    --
    "Flyin' in just a sweet place,
    Never been known to fail..."
  157. Re:Commies by Jeremiah+Cornelius · · Score: 1

    "What's this one, 'spring surprise'?"

    "Ah - now, that's our speciality - covered with darkest creamy chocolate. When you pop it in your mouth steel bolts spring out and plunge straight through-both cheeks."

    --
    "Flyin' in just a sweet place,
    Never been known to fail..."
  158. Apple wasn't always so... religious by Lead+Butthead · · Score: 1

    Apple has (in the early days you actually had to get a token) kept very tight control on who can develop on the Apple box. And third parties have to be "blessed" and pay homage to the alter of Steve Jobs.
    Surely, Apple II was a wide open system (schematic of the II+ and boot ROM source were included in the reference manual.) That was largely the reason it was wildly popular and successful platform.
    --
    ELOI, ELOI, LAMA SABACHTHANI!?
    1. Re:Apple wasn't always so... religious by edis · · Score: 1

      Absolutely. Once upon a time, it was matter of pride, to provide user
      with specifications of DISCOVERED technical achievements. Everybody, who cares,
      would jump to care.

      Then, there was famous basic compiler.

      --
      Servant of karma
  159. Not socialism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Norway and Sweden don't have anything close to socialism. It's correct that the extremist right in Norway is to the left of the Democrats in the US, but what you call socialism simply isn't. Scandinavian countries have something we in Norway call a social democracy, a far cry from a socialist country, where the exclusive ruling of a single party is an integrated part of the system.

    1. Re:Not socialism by fabs64 · · Score: 1

      And the US is not a "capitalist" country. What he is trying to say is that those "social democracy" countries have a far "kinder" (and more sane) mix of capitalism and socialism than the US does.
      Or to go for a more extreme example, china.

  160. Yunus, not Yukos by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    Its Muhammad 'Yunus' , the 2006 Noble Peace Prize winning economist/entrepreneur from Bangladesh.

  161. It's just PR dude by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    nothing more. He probably calls all the news agencies just before donating his millions of dollars.

  162. Simple fix by Nodamnnicknamesavial · · Score: 1

    Sell Vista Ultimate at $99.

    Although odds are there still wont be many people actually wanting it anyway.

    --
    I have spoken'eth.
  163. What horseshit by TechnicolourSquirrel · · Score: 1

    Bill Gates: 'We have to find a way to make the aspects of capitalism that serve wealthier people serve poorer people as well.' This is like saying, 'We have to find a way to make the aspects of height that serve tall people serve short people as well. In other words, its meaningless self-contradictory nonsense. Height serves the tall, excusively. Just as capitalism serves capital. If you don't have it or can't get it, you don't get served. You have add a *different* aspect to serve the poor.
  164. Income != Salary by nukenerd · · Score: 2, Insightful

    1) He never took home an outrageous salary like many of his CEO counterparts.

    Funny he got so rich then. Actually, we weren't born yesterday - the salary of these guys is hardly relevant. Income != Salary. Most of the income of company owners is in profits taken and share values.

    2) He built a company and from the get go gave each employee the chance to get options and shares.

    What has the income of these qualified professional people got to do with "The Poor"

    3) He built a market for third parties.

    He did not build it, it arose. The policy of an open PC with open APIs was IBM's (to which MS was originally contracted). Not even IBM invented that approach anyway, it already existed with CP/M for example. MS has till now kicked any third party in the head if it became too much of a rival (eg Netscape, Novell, even IBM in the software field).

    4) He brought down the price of software. Before Microsoft people were charging a fortune for software. ... For example ever look at the price list of say Oracle, IBM or many other vendors? Sun used to charge outrageous fees.

    Oracle, IBM, Sun ? .. You are comparing MS with professional software. MS's professional software costs a lot too. I happen to have a 1990 catalogue for CP/M software (I keep these things to debunk people like you). 19 GBP (~$25?) for Locoscript word processor, 28 GBP for Masterfile databas; I leave you to adjust for subsequent inflation but it's about a factor of three here in UK.

    ... when all is said and done Microsoft and Bill Gates will not look like the villain that many like to portray

    Sorry, they've blown it. They are on record as law-breaking monopolists who lean on governments, contemptuously disregard the orders of the European Government, play dirty tricks that exploit their near monopoly, and brazenly corrupt the processes of the International Standards Organisation in their own favour. Just as a few examples.

  165. Gates on the Band Wagon by bulled · · Score: 1

    So he listened to Muhammad Yunnis speak (or maybe read one of his books) and thought to himself, what a great idea. Then he figured that he would claim this idea as his own, sounds like business as usual.

  166. Look at the man's coporate record, of thuggery. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Would you trust a person who has tried so hard to destroy the FOSS movement?

    Mr. Gates' ideas sounds like using foxes to guard hen houses.

    Sorry Bill, I don't trust you, yet.
    Perhaps, when you publicly tell Steve Balmer to stop being such a thug, I will be more receptive to your ideas.

  167. Bill Gates vs RMS by Tracy+Reed · · Score: 1

    Which man do you respect more: The one who devotes a few of his hundreds of billions to charity or the one who devotes his whole life to charity?

  168. Kinder Gentler? by Brandybuck · · Score: 1

    If compassionate conservatism gave us the most interventionist and intrusive government in US history, what will kinder capitalism give us? Universally mandated poverty?

    I want the old fashioned greedy capitalism in the same way I want the old fashioned cold hearted conservatism.

    --
    Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
  169. By Neruos by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You can't make change unless you have power. Power can be in the form of information, wealth or even objects.

    Jesus had insight to God, and that gave him power over people (faithless).
    Governments have Guns, and that gave them power over people (trustful).
    Drug companies have Pills, and that gave them power over people (illness).
    Societies have Conformity, and that gave them power over people (acceptance).
    Capitalism has Profit, and that gave them power over people (greed).

  170. It sounds like Gates is reading Yunus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yukos? Don't you mean Yunus? I have Banker To The Poor on my pile of unread books at the moment.

    (posting anonymously from work)

  171. Shorter Gates by Master+of+Transhuman · · Score: 1

    "We have to find a way to make the aspects of capitalism that serve wealthier people serve poorer people as well."

    I can't sell Windows to poor people at full retail - or even OEM - prices.

    Like General Zod said in his 2008 Presidential campaign platform: "It is I who shall be your ruler. I shall empower you with wealth to give me as tribute."

    --
    Richard Steven Hack - This sig is TOO GODDAMN SHORT TO DO ANYTHING USEFUL WITH! MORONS!
  172. Re:Great News... I think I woke up in a helicoidal by JohnBailey · · Score: 2, Funny

    and inverse universe. What? Gates wants kinder, gentler capitalism? Cant that be like the wolf asking for its prey to exercise and make self beefier, juicer, and more succulent? But its Bill's new market strategy... Embrace, Cuddle... Extinguish.
    --
    It is difficult to get a man to understand something when his job depends on not understanding it.
  173. market development by m0llusk · · Score: 1

    This is about increasing the number of consumers.

  174. Bill : Fix IE before step down by kentsin · · Score: 1

    Let the information flow.

    Make browser that meet standards.

    That IE have hurt the whole web and information flow. And all from shameful business practices.

    Bill, correct that before doing charity!

  175. Here's an idea by jhylkema · · Score: 1

    How about Bill Gates and Microsoft start paying their fair share of taxes and stop taking corporate welfare? It's a well-known fact, for example, that Microsoft launders all of those copies of Windows through a Nevada shell corporation to avoid paying Washington state taxes. How many teachers could the state pay with the extra tax money, huh Mr Gates?

  176. Wrong title. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This article should have the title of this one.

  177. Link to the vid by religious+freak · · Score: 1
    --
    If you can read this... 01110101 01110010 00100000 01100001 00100000 01100111 01100101 01100101 01101011
  178. Billy Gates has his... by FractalZone · · Score: 1

    'We have to find a way to make the aspects of capitalism that serve wealthier people serve poorer people as well,' Mr. Gates will say in a speech at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland.'

    It sounds like Billy Gates wants to keep his title as World's Richest Man for at least as long as he lives, by denying others the benefits of the same nice capitalistic system, the fruits of which he has so enjoyed. "Pull the ladder up. I'm aboard!"

    --
    "You're young, you're drunk, you're in bed, you have knives; shit happens." -- Angelina Jolie
  179. Soooo.... by Deus.1.01 · · Score: 1

    anyone seen esr on slashdot recently?

    --
    My -1 Troll is actually a +1 funny. And my -1 flame is actually a +1 insightfull.
  180. easy ...easy....easy... by huckda · · Score: 1

    for a multi-billionaire to call for....

    not so easy for the rest of us.

    --
    "Just Smile and Nod." --Huck
  181. if he really wanted to help by samantha · · Score: 1

    Then he would support free software for all the people of earth and free open access to much of the knowledge of humankind. He would recant his and his company's sniping against Linux and open source. He would see to it that licensing for little or no money was available for all of Microsoft's anti-competitive and especially technology blocking patents. Let's see what actions he takes on the basis of his appeal.

  182. Re:I think I know what he wants (THE FLAW) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    I suppose you could construe exploitation to mean using the resources (time, labor, etc.) of others for selfish ends. Either way, though, there is the notion that the individual being "exploited" is not getting a just return.


    I would argue that there is no way that any worker can receive a "just" return for his work because no matter how much he or she gets paid for the labor, they can never get that time back. Besides that, their "wage" is usually dictated by market forces which are designed to devalue their labor insuring that they will probably not receive a just return. A programmer writes programs for a living. The company he works for sells his work for millions, they pay him tens of thousands. There is nothing very "just" about the equation simply because the individual has health care and can pay his or her mortgage. I would argue that he his exploited because of the gross lack of parity between worker and employer. Which is why I call it "exploitation". There are workers in Indonesia and China stitching our sneakers together right now for pennies a day. While it helps them survive to have employment, I would argue that their compensation and treatment is far from just. So much so, that if anyone in our labor market was subjected to such practices, they'd demonstrate and protest against the injustice of it all.

    If, as you succinctly point out, your job enables you to meet your daily survival challenges, can you logically claim that you are being exploited? I suppose it hinges upon the word "just." I submit, however, that in reality you wouldn't work for an unjust reward...your level of effort will rise or fall in accord with the value you place upon your compensation, thereby rendering whatever you are receiving in exchange as "just" from your perspective.

    I would argue that it is not what the job's value from your perspective that makes it just because you as the worker for the most part are not allowed to dictate that value. Instead, the negotiation for your salary usually begins with what your employer is willing to pay you, not what the job is actually worth. The level of parity between employer and employee are skewed based upon an artificial construction that firmly establishes the employer as a middle man between the work and the compensation for that work as secured from the customer. If the employer took a 50% share in exchange for the fact that they directly service the customer there would be more parity, but they own the work, they own the time, they own the product... each in its entirety. The worker derives compensation from a tiny fraction of the wealth generated by his labor.

    It's really not that different from sharecropping... and sharecropping is very exploitive.

    I am almost there with you! I think that all schools should have to compete for funding. The tragedy that is our public school system (at least in Michigan) is allowed to continue because the schools are paid for with property taxes.

    I'm willing to extend the concept of INVESTMENT to our schools in that it seems proper for communities to invest in good school systems, however simply because a community agrees to invest in schools does not exempt the schools from being a good return on their investment. Adding CHOICE to the equation allows parents to decide the best educational venues for their INVESTMENT. Because funding and performance are decoupled in many cases, we see much of what we see today because school systems have little fear for the consequences of poor performance.

    AC

  183. You choosed worst example to make your case by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    Edward Jenner worked in the countryside and his clients where humble people like farmers and milk maids.

    The motivation for his work was the high levels of mortality that smallpox inflicted on the population he treated in a daily basis, not the hope of making himself wealthy.

    He was never moved by profit (which only came in the from of a government grant for more research, years later after his breakthrough) to say so is most disingineous.

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
  184. Yeah great. by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    Those people needing the food tomorrow should wait until a local farming industry develops (competing against the obscenely subsidized Western agricultural powerhouses).

    Great idea of yours buddy.

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
  185. Stop the bullshit propaganda. by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    Churchill during the war had no qualms to use rationing (a socialist technique) instead of allowing the markets to fix problems of supply and demand.

    Although communism was disastrous where it was tried ( Cambodia, Mao's China), socialism has a far better record in improving the living conditions of the population (Cuba, several parts of the Soviet Block) and certainly many governments have introduced Socialist measures to a general acceptance as necessary for a fair society (UK's NHS, Mexico's oil industry, education in pretty much every country, modern labour laws, etc).

    In places where people lived in misery socialist measures helped to bring many of those people to a level that although was still poor, it was not miserable anymore (most of the Soviet block, Cuba).

    If you start from a point where you have a wealthy middle class, then yes, maybe strong socialist measures may be counterproductive, but if you start from a poor state of development uncontrolled capitalism may be a recipe for disaster.

    If you see a more equitable society as something negative you have a point. But you are failing to tell us how to stop all those CEOs getting millions for failures while workers salaries don't raise remotely as fast as those fat golden parachutes and CEO's and other privileged people's salaries, or how to punish abusers of the free markets with more than a mild slap in the wrist, or how to get rid of corrupt politicians that are intertwined with industrialists in many countries (Venezuela's support for Hugo Chavez'es socialist government steamed from being fed up with the abusive behavior of the capitalist elite).

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
  186. Small government is great for Somalia. by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    They have no government at all. Soon they will be in the UN's security council and dictating the policies in the IMF....

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
    1. Re:Small government is great for Somalia. by CodeBuster · · Score: 1

      They have no government at all. Right, the lesson to be learned from Somalia is that some centralized government, preferably a democratic elected government, with armed force is necessary to maintain lawful society and keep the peace. I have never advocated anarchy as the solution to big government because obviously people will behave badly when there is absolutely nothing, except perhaps the strength of their opponents, from taking whatever they want from their neighbors by force. Somalia clearly demonstrates why "no government" doesn't work. However, no government is NOT the same thing as limited government and therefore it is necessary to state and defend the distinction.
  187. Why do we have to go through all this again? by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    Monopolies force their services in a public that is not defended by the institutions that should be doing so.

    Services offered by a monopoly are not necessarily the best, but frequently are the only ones viable for the consumer (when people used to pay for a phone handset it wasn't because the handsets in offer were the best, but because you could not get nother handsets and in many cases your line rental contract forbade you from doing so. Check your Windows or Office EULA closely to realize how many prerogatives MS gives itself in regards to the software you are licensing).

    To say that MS's software is the best just because they have a dominant position in the market is to disregard history, plain and simple.

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
  188. The US and other rich countries.... by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    .... are transferring that poverty to China, India and other places.

    It can't last, the capitalist system is no longer neatly contained to each country, but now the poor people making goods for the rich are no longer people in a different town in the same country.

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
  189. The US is better of.... by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    .... because exploitation has been exported elsewhere.

    The time will come where there is no place to exploit, then the contradictions of exploiting labour for profit will become painfully obvious in ways we can't even imagine now.

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
  190. What a load of tosh. by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    Management get paid better because they hold the balance of power, not because they are intrinsically more valuable, better or cleverer.

    In the current economic turmoil (where all these "valuable" people wouldn't recognize a bad loan if it would hit them in the face) there are examples a dime a dozen of people royally screwing up whose talents are dubious, to say the least.

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
  191. So what do you suggest? by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    That everybody gives uncle Bill a clean bill of health. Billions buying a rewriting of history? What exactly do you want?

    Industrialists, entrepreneurs rejoice: the end justifies the means. Be a person that uses dubious, illegal and immoral tactics to do business, as long as you make billions and then donate them to worthy causes, we shall sing your prises and sweep under the carpet all the pain and frustration caused during such minor commercial dealings.

    Because, hey, if you are curing AIDS you become whiter than white, did never do any wrong, Sir Bill, we salute you.

    And we would be ingrate if after you fucked us up , you become a saint and we dare as much as remind everybody how those billions were acquired.

    When somebody leading a charitable foundation squandered moral standing in the business community he was supposed to work with, I fail to see why the people affected are at fault by pointing such monumental flaws and inconsistencies between the entrepreneur and the charitable man.

    You may wish to dissociate one from each other, I fail to see how any reasonable person could possibly do that.

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
  192. Old excuse: ends justify the means. by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    That is wrong in so many levels that I will not even try to reply to it.

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
  193. Why does socialism work in Sweden, but not in Cuba by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    Because Sweden has not an irrational economical blockade lasting for almost 50 years?

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
  194. So if I mug you.... by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    .... and give all for cancer research, it is all OK then?

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.