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Student Faces Expulsion for Facebook Study Group

Pickens brings news that a student at Ryerson University is facing 147 counts of academic misconduct after helping to run a chemistry study group through Facebook. School officials have declined to comment, but students are claiming that it is simply a valid studying technique in the information age. Quoting: "Avenir, 18, faces an expulsion hearing Tuesday before the engineering faculty appeals committee. If he loses that appeal, he can take his case to the university's senate. The incident has sent shock waves through student ranks, says Kim Neale, 26, the student union's advocacy co-ordinator, who will represent Avenir at the hearing. 'That's the worst part; it's creating this culture of fear, where if I post a question about physics homework on my friend's wall (a Facebook bulletin board) and ask if anyone has any ideas how to approach this - and my prof sees this, am I cheating?' said Neale, who has used Facebook study groups herself."

554 comments

  1. I shall answer the question! by GearType2 · · Score: 5, Funny

    Yes. It is cheating. No one ever gets help from anyone in the real world, and certainly not when science is involved.

    1. Re:I shall answer the question! by onion2k · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Is it reasonable to assume that every student will carry out their homework assignment in isolation? I don't think it is. It's not really commendable that someone took it upon themselves to go for a more organised approach to 'cheating' but I'd say that if the university wants assignments to be carried out by individuals alone they have a duty to provide invigilated exam halls rather than setting a practically unenforceable condition and kicking anyone out who they happen to find breaking it.

      Thousands of other students will have broken this rule in the past sitting around a library table or a kitchen counter - why did the university let them get away with it?

    2. Re:I shall answer the question! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      Damn your arrogance Albert Einstein! Not everybody sees how obvious it is to tie Maxwellian electrodynamics, Galilean coordinate systems, and inertial mass into meaning that your GPS accuracy will be degraded without a clock adjustment kludge. Btw, this sounds like a typical homework problem in a general relativity class. The exam problem would ask for the general solution when you replace the Earth with a binary black hole system.

    3. Re:I shall answer the question! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Why are they still letting 146 other students get way with it and just going after the administrator of the site?

      Oh, of course, if they kicked out all the students that were using the facebook group, there wouldn't be anybody left on the course and they wouldn't get all that nice money they provide. Much better just to pick one scapegoat to make an example of.

      Sounds like a typical US college knee-jerk over-reaction. We can do it so we will... tremble in fear, puny students at the might of THE ADMINISTRATION...!

    4. Re:I shall answer the question! by RuBLed · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The reason is that cheater needs to be caught red-handed. If it is just a small cheating group assembled in the library table or the canteen, there is not enough incentive for the university to try to get them. The group is too small, could easily hide the evidence and there are dozens of such groups around.

      Now, if one tries to have a group the size of 100+ students in the library, canteen or anywhere in the premises. I'm sure there is more than enough incentive for the university to get them. Much like what they're doing here. And besides the evidence is as plain as the midday sun (w/o clouds).

    5. Re:I shall answer the question! by tacocat · · Score: 4, Insightful

      This is approaching cheating. You have a historical record of the questions and eventually direct answers to the homework questions. Remember, these questions generally come from books which are used over and over. So by the third semester these books are going to be pretty well answered on the internet.

      What makes this different is that most people work out the problem with their peers and then move on, not keeping the answers out on the table for the next group of students. It's collaborative problem solving, not collaborative problem/answer posting. The real damage can be that no one learns anything other than how to sign-up to Facebook and troll for answers.

      Volatile methods should be considered acceptable: IM, IRC, Email (without archives). These promote collaboration without promoting copy/paste.

      I personally did very little with collaborative study groups because I found too often I was shelling out answers to people who were just writing stuff down and never returning any value to the group or me personally. As such, I saw no value to my academic career in continuing this practice. I would not advocate anyone seriously invest as this being the only study means, you just don't learn that much, like problem solving.

    6. Re:I shall answer the question! by lukas84 · · Score: 0, Redundant

      Well, i usually purchased the teacher editions of whatever books we were using. Made it much easier for me.

      In the end, the target in reality is to solve a problem with the minimum amountof resources/effort. Solving problems which have already been solved seems kinda pointless to me.

      Nevertheless, i only did basic primary and secondary school, i've never studied. Took an apprenticeship. Was much better than school - real skills with real values.

    7. Re:I shall answer the question! by koko775 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Au contraire, this is the only thing that helped me through my EE class last semester. Maybe you're too smart to need it, but I always understood 80% of my homework and earned the rest of the understanding by attacking the problem as a group. Having a collaborative study group taught me virtually everything in that class; the instructor was terrible.

      My point is, what works for one person doesn't for another, and vice-versa. I favor the collaborative approach over the solitary. I haven't RTFA, though I should, but suggesting approaches without giving out answers sounds perfectly reasonable to me.

    8. Re:I shall answer the question! by TapeCutter · · Score: 4, Informative

      Provided a student can't pass a course without passing the exam then IMHO it doesn't really matter if the text book answers are on the net.

      I used to teach a C programming lab class at uni (circa 1992-4), I twice had students hand in printouts of someone else's work, right down to the mandatory name and student id in the comment header! Out of a class of ~40 there really were only a handfull of original works, the rest were original crap or 'derivitave works'.

      The 'derivitave works' show that students collaborate, but to some degree that's what is SUPPOSED to happen. No matter how simply you explain pointers in C only about 10-15% will have it sink in on the second presentation, they had already seen it once in the lecture.

      I would sometimes question the derivative works that I randomly judged as 'too similar'. The best reason I got was: "We are husband and wife, you want us stop talking about our studies."

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    9. Re:I shall answer the question! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I guess there is a thin line going on.

      Students need to figure out what is and isn't acceptable before doing something. I am not familiar with that school's rules. However, when it comes to common sense, I think collaboration is fine, as long as no direct answers are given.

      However, a professor may choose to set rules beyond what the school sets. A professor may state that no outside help may be obtained on homework. Some professors may see no harm in collaboration, or how they get their answers. It really depends.

      If anything, a student should check with the professor first when in doubt.

      On another note..

      Was this a takehome exam of some sort? 10% seems like a lot for a single homework assignment. I would think that if a teacher labels something a test, it would constitute "no outside human aid".

      Also, isn't expulsion a bit extreme? If college is for learning, and assuming the student does well on in-class exams, it can be assumed that doing what he did, for that 10% homework assignment, was a stupid mistake, and at the least, his overall grade should be what it should be as if the assignment were to have received a 0%.

    10. Re:I shall answer the question! by khton · · Score: 1, Offtopic

      Maybe it is cheating, but hey, this guy is the future ! (Please don't mod me down if you don't understand...)

    11. Re:I shall answer the question! by Dan541 · · Score: 1

      Can he sue the University for slander by saying he does not use Facebook?

      Just because someone's name is on something it doesn't mean its them.

      ~Dan

      --
      An SQL query goes to a bar, walks up to a table and asks, "Mind if I join you?"
    12. Re:I shall answer the question! by memnock · · Score: 5, Interesting

      my school has group "study" rooms in the library. you have to get a key to use one of the rooms and the only way to get a key is by signing up a group of people.

    13. Re:I shall answer the question! by Spetiam · · Score: 1

      I'll bet they were discussing a take-home test or assignment, or distributing materials that constituted academic dishonesty (copy of the test, etc.)

      If that's not the case, then I'll let everyone else state the obvious.

    14. Re:I shall answer the question! by FinchWorld · · Score: 1

      As a friend of mine often says "Copying from a fellow student is plagiarism and cheating, copying from several people, be it fellow students to renown academics, is merely research."

      --
      "I may be full of crap about this game, and I may be wrong, and that's fine." -Jack Thompson
    15. Re:I shall answer the question! by liothen · · Score: 1

      ROFL atleast i know what college not to apply to now...

    16. Re:I shall answer the question! by DancesWithBlowTorch · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I have been teaching undergraduate physics for about four years now. I specifically ask my students to work in groups of two to three, and to hand in their work as a group.

      Besides saving the supervisors a load of time during correction, this encourages collaborative behaviour. Good students learn while explaining the subject to their peers. The slower students learn by having in effect a second, more hands-on lecture, by one of their peers. During my own undergraduate years, most of my professors did ask us to work in teams, and I always felt like I was learning much more, while working much more efficiently.

      Of course, it is possible for people to "cheat" their way through this. So far, I haven't seen this happen too often, for two reasons: Peer pressure (if you don't contribute to the team, your mates won't want to work with you next term) and actual exam pressure (the final mark consists purely of the exam result, which is of course done by everyone individually). The examples I set are just (and I make that clear at the beginning of term) examples. They are an offer to you to learn something. You can choose not to take this offer up, it's your decision, you're an adult.

    17. Re:I shall answer the question! by kc2keo · · Score: 1

      I'm attending college (USA) right now. When I have a difficult question I know two good options. The first is to go to the student learning center for help. The second is to ask students who seem to know what they are doing for some help.

      Sometimes the student learning center is not a good source of help. The computer programming work is usually best done by yourself. Sometimes when I need help I would post my work progress on a programming forum and point out the problem. That works good. Other times I might make a few friends in class and exchange contact info. Then we would share our work with each other. I might have something wrong that he might of gotten right and goes the other way too. In each situation I am learning something. It is not cheating. Cheating would be if I just used another classmates work and not learn anything of the class work.

      I hope I made myself clear. Just woke up and decided to post on /. Gotta make coffee and get ready for work now... Spring break starts tomorrow for me :-)

    18. Re:I shall answer the question! by kramerd · · Score: 1

      The questions change every semester. The book changes every semester, causing students to have to pay $100 plus for each class. The overall material does not change. For students to not have access to examples of previous material is ridiculous. Students who copy homework answers generally fail the exams (and thus the classes) or at least have a hit to their GPA to point that those who learn the material rather than copying have the advantage in the real world. In fact, those who struggle through the material and get comparable grades to those who copy answers generally have the same advantage because in the workplace, they know how to get things done. The issue that universities have is not that students are learning from other students, but rather that anyone with a facebook account could join this group and to an extent, learn the material for free. If you are studying in the library, you are more likely to be a student. In fact, when facebook was only open to college students, I am willing to bet that universities didnt care at all about facebook study groups. In fact, some of my professors recommended facebook study groups in past. You might have noticed, if your school wasnt complete crap, that you had/have group work in your undergraduate career. It should be fairly simple to note that acadamia does not want learning to occur only on the individual level. A university is a business, and needs to find ways to keep students paying tuition. That is the only factor in the "academic misconduct" here. The real question to ask is whether or not a classroom experience is an education license. I would say yes, which unfortunately for the student, means that creating a study group that can be accessed by non-students is a violation of academic misconduct.

    19. Re:I shall answer the question! by ScaredOfTheMan · · Score: 1

      From your post I deduce two things about you. One, you are covering for lazy prof you can be bothered to write new questions when the old ones get stale. Two you were that very lonely person who sat in the front of Chem class thinking yourself superior to the us run of the mill geeks. You probably went on to be a the TA from hell. Like it or not we are a copy and paste society (ask the RIAA and MPAA if you don't believe me ;) The only way to get ahead of it is to constantly keep the content changing, which might be a shocking proposition for the prof who's used the same book (usually his) for the last 10 years.

    20. Re:I shall answer the question! by vigmeister · · Score: 1

      Probably more a case of the professor being in the past :))

      Cheers!
      --
      Vig

      --
      Atheist: Buddhist in a Prius
    21. Re:I shall answer the question! by rikkards · · Score: 5, Insightful

      But is it collaborative if you can come in after the fact, see what other people have done and write down the answers yourself without any interaction with the original group. The people who gathered together to solve the problem initially was collaborative learning. Anyone after that is cheating.

    22. Re:I shall answer the question! by jellomizer · · Score: 1

      The best place to find closed minded individuals are the colleges and universities. There so closed minded that they think there the only place left for the openminded.

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    23. Re:I shall answer the question! by pjabardo · · Score: 1

      What you say is true but OTOH, I hear the same complaint about young engineers all over the world: they should learn to work in groups better! With attitudes such as this school's you can be sure that no study groups collaborative or copy/paste will be very popular.

    24. Re:I shall answer the question! by falcon5768 · · Score: 5, Interesting
      My prof had a test for my engineering problems class. He gave us a bunch of questions that we had to answer, and we could do whatever we wanted in the classroom, but we couldn't talk to each other.

      Everyone around me worked their ass off. People grouped together but didnt talk to each other, just wrote things going through equations like lightning.

      Me?

      I went to his desk grabbed the book he got the questions out of, turned to the answer key and wrote them on the board. Everyone in my class got a B, I got a A

      The point? It is silliness boarding on stupidity to think in the 21st century you will not be able to have all means necessary in completely your job. So WHY would you limit yourself when the professor said "use anything possible except talking to each other." The talking to each other was a trick obviously, since by saying that he reinforced the fear all college students have about honor codes and the like, but his point was, dont be stupid about working the problem.

      --

      "Slashdot, where telling the truth is overrated but lying is insightful."

    25. Re:I shall answer the question! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      Please add an English class to your current class load.

      Thank you.
      -- The Mgmt.

    26. Re:I shall answer the question! by legoman666 · · Score: 1

      Nice, but you're lucky your prof had a sense of humor.

    27. Re:I shall answer the question! by 0100010001010011 · · Score: 1

      I guess we grew up in different worlds. Teachers at both engineering colleges I attended would intentionally assign Odd number questions because the answer was in the back of the book. ME Honor Fraternity (Pi Tau Sigma) would sell old tests for $.50 a piece. Members were encouraged to bring in tests that they had done well on and turn them in.

      Some groups who had friends older than them would have binders full of old homework. Teachers knew this and still assigned the exact same homework problems year after year. Some didn't even hide it, in 2003 I got a homework assignment that still had a 1999 stamp on it and was just photocopied.

      The ME study lab was full of groups in 5-10 there from 8 pm till 2 am often there was a teachers assistant (often a grad student) who was being paid to be there and help you with your homework.

      Classes were all 20% HW, 40% Test, 40% Lab. You could copy every single homework assignment and still be fucked for the tests. On the other hand there were some of us that learned by 'copying'. Some subjects it didn't matter what the teacher said in class, I had to see the problems worked out. So I'd get old homework, buy solutions manuals on Half, etc. Work out a few problems and learn the material. And if the teacher was going to give me 20% of my grade based on doing certain problems, I was sure as hell going to be working on and 'cheating' on those problems.

      I still graduated with a 3.5. I still got a good job, I still know what I'm doing at work (some days I do question it).

      The only thing I can think of is that this is supposed to be a weed out class and the teacher is placing too much emphasis on homework. Make homework with 0%, nothing. Split the rest between quizzes, tests, lab, etc. I've had 'quizzes' that were direct copies of homework problems. If you did the homework and understood it you could get it done in 5 minutes and if there was a 6 minute time limit you were fine. It's the people who just copied without thinking that failed those.

      Here's a dirty secret about most engineering tests: They're open book. Open note. You can program your calculator to do everything your heart desires. If you don't know your stuff you will not pass the test, period.

    28. Re:I shall answer the question! by ChainedFei · · Score: 0

      Does it not occur to you that the people at the University can foresee a time when Universities are no longer needed, just as the RIAA and MPAA are no longer needed as distribution models? If anyone, anywhere can hook up with anyone, anywhere and get an answer anyWHEN... why are teachers needed again? As information becomes more organized on the internet, and more comprehensive... expect to start hearing about such things. Just a thought.

    29. Re:I shall answer the question! by 0100010001010011 · · Score: 4, Funny

      And unless the grading was based on 'originality' or 'uniqueness' I would often give my Matlab programs to friends. Given my unique coding style and understanding of how to actually use the language (for loop=bad) no one would have come up with code like mine. Professors figured it out after the second homework assignment and derivative works would always get 10% less.

      And heck, in subsequent semesters I'd have "friends" (mostly loose acquaintances that would use anyone they had to pass) ask me to do their homework in exchange for stuff (money, food, alcohol). If I had time and it looked like fun I'd do it for my own merit to hone my skills. Plus since the only time these people gave me the time of day is when *they* needed something for *their* homework I would have a bit of schadenfreude about the whole situation. I'd do the first few homework assignments (when my real classes had no homework) but then by time the hard stuff came out I "lost interest" and they'd end up failing because they had no concept on how anything actually worked.

    30. Re:I shall answer the question! by Torvaun · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Information is not the same as understanding. Besides that, there's something to be said for having someone else pay for some of the more expensive/dangerous equipment that you'll need to use, including, but not limited to, a wide variety of acids, oscilloscopes, software licenses, mass spectrometers, and all manner of other things. Even if you're the sort of person who can learn from the book without the teacher's help, the university still provides materials to you.

      --
      I see your informative link, and raise you a pithy comment.
    31. Re:I shall answer the question! by The+Only+Druid · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I don't think you understand how 'education' works for 99% of the population. For every person who can actually successfully identify a gap in their knowledge AND successfully seek out the appropriate source of information to fill that gap (i.e. the autodidact), there are many, many orders of magnitude more people who need assistance in one or both of those areas.

      Schools - university or otherwise - exist to guide students through pathways of learning, ideally providing both opportunities to explore alternate pathways, but also advice and counsel as to how to pick those pathways. It isn't about being the exclusive source of information. Teachers in general exist because our world's cluster-model of exchange of information (e.g. Wikipedia) has been documented to quite undeniably rely on the extremely specialized knowledge of a tiny sub-set of the users. Jimmy Wales noted that 50% of the Wikipedia edits comes from 0.7%, and 72% of the articles were written by 1.8% of the users. Without those super-contributors, the rest of Wikipedia's audience would have nearly nothing. Those super-contributors are 'teachers', just using a different medium.

      I honestly don't understand the complaint by the school here, if just because the language quoted in the article doesn't seem to prohibit study groups. However, I wouldn't be comfortable making a judgment until I heard at least a few other key facts, e.g. whether the Prof. had specifically advised students not to collaborate. That said, the University's response is interesting in that it appears to view itself as targeting a source of corrosive behavior in the school.

      To clarify: the school (at least as it appears to me) viewed this study group as corroding the learning experience by both encouraging and facilitating cheating of some sort (i.e. sharing of answers, methods, etc.), and the school took action to prevent this damage. From their perspective, cheaters do not merely hurt themselves (by depriving themselves of education) but in fact hurt others (by distorting the curve, distorting the perceived success of the Prof.'s performance, etc.).

      --
      "Stumble before you crawl"
    32. Re:I shall answer the question! by drooling-dog · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Is this about discussing problems collaboratively, or is it about copying someone else's answers and representing them as your own? If it's the latter, why shouldn't the grading system recognize the students that make the effort to understand the problems and work them out independently?

      Real learning requires time and effort, and yes, this does cut into the time we have available for partying, gaming and our Facebook friends. It's a tragedy that universities are giving degrees to people who see actual learning, understanding and problem solving as dispensible barriers to their success. That leaves it to employers to find their own ways of separating wheat from chaff, because degrees and grades no longer signify anything. It does explain a lot of the people I encounter who seem almost completely clueless in their own supposed fields, however...

    33. Re:I shall answer the question! by mmyrfield · · Score: 2, Informative

      Not sure what the academic misconduct policies at your university were, but nowadays (at least where I go to school) doing what you describe carries a minimum penalty of failure in the course and a one year suspension from studies. In one of my courses, the prof claims to have retroactively failed and suspended students that shared their completed assignments from previous terms with students taking the current offering.

    34. Re:I shall answer the question! by hweimer · · Score: 1

      Provided a student can't pass a course without passing the exam then IMHO it doesn't really matter if the text book answers are on the net.

      Unfortunately, it's not that simple. If the answers are readily available the temptation to simply copy them is way too high. So in the end the students won't learn anything from the assignments and will run into trouble in the exams. However, if one gently explains the issue to the guy posting the answers chances are high that he will understand it and change his behavior.

      --
      OS Reviews: Free and Open Source Software
    35. Re:I shall answer the question! by stry_cat · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You obviously need to get more friends if your study group is that small. When I was in college, the physics study group I was part of met every week and almost every physics major from freshman to senior was there. Not quite 100 but more on the order of 50 people taking over the commons area of one dorm. Unless the prof said not to get help on the assignment, I don't see how a study group either online or in person is cheating.

    36. Re:I shall answer the question! by sm62704 · · Score: 1

      Thousands of other students will have broken this rule in the past sitting around a library table or a kitchen counter - why did the university let them get away with it?

      A LIBRARY? WTF??? Are you people crazy letting stucents go to the LIBRARY? God, people, there are BOOKS in there. Some of them even have information that pertains to the homework assignment!

      Clearly, anyone who goes within a hundred feet of a library should be expelled.

      --
      mcgrew's razor: Never attribute to stupidity that which can be explained by greedy self-interest
    37. Re:I shall answer the question! by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
      "The reason is that cheater needs to be caught red-handed. If it is just a small cheating group assembled in the library table or the canteen, there is not enough incentive for the university to try to get them. The group is too small, could easily hide the evidence and there are dozens of such groups around."

      Ok, things must have changed since I was in school...since when is a study group considered a "cheaters" group???

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    38. Re:I shall answer the question! by emj · · Score: 1

      I found too often I was shelling out answers to people who were just writing stuff down and never returning any value to the group or me personally. As such, I saw no value to my academic career in continuing this practice.

      Sadly a very common perspective, try not too get caught in this way of thinking. Yes it's hard to find people that are as good as you are on the same subjects, but they probably can help in other areas. Then again education is only about yourself, not something you try to achieve together, which you need to do when you start working.
    39. Re:I shall answer the question! by brs336 · · Score: 1

      That is bogus. Just because the standard is unenforcable does not mean it cannot be followed. It is pretty sad that in our world when people know that someone will not be watching them all the time they can break the rules. And then when they get caught, the authority who set and enforces the rules gets blamed.

    40. Re:I shall answer the question! by cbiltcliffe · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Is it reasonable to assume that every student will carry out their homework assignment in isolation? I don't think it is.
      Apparently, the University of Western Ontario here in London, Ontario, agrees with you. It was in today's local paper that UWO faculty have started these Facebook study groups themselves. They do include warnings against cheating, which is reasonable, I think, but this is impressive.

      http://lfpress.ca/newsstand/CityandRegion/2008/03/07/4935451-sun.html

      I'd say with the CRTC, and UWO, Canada must be doing a lot of things right lately, but there's a section in the linked article about a Ryerson (Toronto) student getting charged with academic misconduct for a group. Although apparently this group asked students to 'Please input your solutions.' So maybe we're getting some things right after all. About time......
      --
      "City hall" in German is "Rathaus" Kinda explains a few things......
    41. Re:I shall answer the question! by street+struttin' · · Score: 1

      Textbooks are only guides. Why couldn't the homework be made up of original problems every semester? Is it too hard to come up with new questions?

    42. Re:I shall answer the question! by Dr_Mic · · Score: 2, Insightful

      AMEN!

      I been teaching (about 18 years) freshman/sophomore level physics, primarily engineering students. I try to encourage study groups outside of class and my most successful years as a teacher are when the students are successful in forming these groups.

      I also subscribe to the "see it, do it , teach it " philosophy of learning where you develop the deepest understanding of materials when you are forced to explain it to someone else. I use this argument on my better students and the result generally is better performance all around.

    43. Re:I shall answer the question! by edward2020 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      The point still stands though that the current method universities use for distributing information is perhaps outmoded. You mention the expense of labs - but what about the bulk of university classes which don't require a lab?

      --
      Don't worry about the mule, just load the wagon.
    44. Re:I shall answer the question! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Teacher edition of university textbooks?!?! I should hope no such thing exists. If the professor cannot answer the questions in the textbook from the top of his head, then he shouldn't be teaching the course.

      I think the problem that you didn't realize that although the problems are not new in general, the problems were new to *YOU*. And education is not a spectator sport, you need to practice at it. And that includes solving problems for which you don't know the answer to. Too bad you preferred to cheat. You only hurt yourself in the end.

    45. Re:I shall answer the question! by khton · · Score: 1

      Can't see how my post can be off-topic... Anybody understand french her ??? ** sigh **

    46. Re:I shall answer the question! by Sax+Maniac · · Score: 3, Interesting
      I had this happen to me when teaching. I'd simply ask the student to explain a particular bit of code. Usually the most syntatically or semantically complicated part, or maybe a little bit of extraneous code that I can see really wasn't needed to solve the problem. They couldn't. Not even admitting a guess - something like "well, I'm not sure how it works, but I tried a bunch of things before which didn't work, and this seemed to work."

      --
      I can explanate how to administrate your network. You must configurate and segmentate it, so it can computate.
    47. Re:I shall answer the question! by ArhcAngel · · Score: 2, Funny

      I don't no how too do this facebook you speek of. could you just emale me the ansers.

      --
      "A person is smart. People are dumb, panicky dangerous animals and you know it." - K
    48. Re:I shall answer the question! by Torvaun · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Most of those are useful for peer review of your work. Once someone has created a creative work, they have become the least effective reviewer of that work, and additional eyeballs are going to be needed to make the essay or paper as effective as it can be. Now, I don't know whether or not tuition costs are weighted based on equipment costs, but even if they aren't, the university is a single entity, and using material-light classes to subsidize the material-heavy classes is a valid strategy. There are certainly going to be bottlenecks where the universities could become more effective, but in my experience, those are going to be the professors who have trouble adapting. I know I had more than a few "this is how I learned it, so this is how you're going to have to learn it" instructors, and I would say that this is without a doubt the biggest issue facing students.

      --
      I see your informative link, and raise you a pithy comment.
    49. Re:I shall answer the question! by UnanimousCoward · · Score: 1

      It is silliness boarding on stupidity...

      Is that:
      • waterboarding?
      • illegal border crossing?
      • something else?

      Sorry I couldn't resist--I had to read the sentence twice before understanding it :-)

      --
      Twelve-and-three-quarter inches. Unyielding. This wand belonged to Bellatrix Lestrange.
    50. Re:I shall answer the question! by ppz003 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      There is a big difference between working in groups where everyone helps each other out, and working in groups where once one person figures it out, everyone just copies and moves on to the next problem.

      The first one, where everyone still does the problem and understands where the solution came from, is ok. Even if you ask a friend who has already done the problem for *direction*, that's ok.

      But, when an answer is posted, and everyone just copies said answer and does not understand where it came from, then that's cheating, and it must be handled properly. This is no better or worse than telling each other the answer on a curbside or in a dorm room, but the large scale of those affected online is why this could be a much larger problem. (although obvious copying should always be handled even if it's just two people.)

      Sometimes there is a fine line between the two, and the schools till typically overreact poorly if they think case one is case two. If this guys was posting answers, and there is no way for the class instructor or TA's to moderate said solutions, then he needs to be taken down.

    51. Re:I shall answer the question! by BVis · · Score: 1

      Holy $deity, please tell me you aren't a product of a college or university.

      I think you mean this:

      "The best places to find closed-minded individuals are the colleges and universities. They're so closed-minded that they think they're the only place left for the open-minded."

      Clearly you weren't an English major. Actually, I take that back; majoring in English is kind of like not going to college at all. Or it may be even worse, you could be a Marketing major with that level of dumb.

      --
      Never underestimate the power of stupid people in large groups.
    52. Re:I shall answer the question! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Often, people who are too smart are pretty fucking worthless. More prone to mental disorders, many employers would prefer a somewhat less intelligent person who possesses social skills and doesn't talk about themselves in the third-person. So, are you the type who can't forget anything, talks about yourself, and think that women all wear chainmail panties and bras because that's the only way you ever see them (on book covers and in Red Sonja)? Hey Jackass, hurry up and do that research so I can milk it for all its worth. Maybe if you're lucky, if you've been a good boy, we'll bring in some perks like Starbucks. Now get back to work, monkey!

    53. Re:I shall answer the question! by 0100010001010011 · · Score: 1

      Like I said in another one of my posts teachers didn't care much about homework. Professors knew people had study guides. We had a student organization that SOLD previous years tests, teachers encouraged us to do it. Some teachers didn't even bother to change the test questions (or just modified them). If you bought the old test, studied off of it, worked the problem you most likely were studying anyway.

      Cheating on all of your homework didn't gain you much if you didn't know the material. I even had a teacher stop me in the hallway and comment that I wrote 'very nice code' when I took his class last semester. He knew, I knew and the cheater knew but it was 'accepted'.

      Cheating is the IP theft of the academic world. You can try what ever you want to stop it (DRM, etc) but it's going to happen. Your best way to deal with it is to make that information 'useless' and move on.

      Sounds like your teacher is a grade A asshat and your 'policies' are borderline RIAA/MPAA stupid.

    54. Re:I shall answer the question! by hal2814 · · Score: 1

      Different colleges and universities have different policies for what is considered collaboration vs. cheating. Even if you're in a different major you may have different rules. The CS department at my university had strict rules for homework collaboration. We could meet and discuss the problems. We could write/type/whatever to a shared medium. We could not take that medium with us or copy it for later use. So we could draw on a blackboard as long as we erased it afterwards. We could write on a sheet of paper or type to a message board as long as the contents were destroyed at the end of our collaboration. The only persistent storage of notes allowed was correspondence directly with the professor or TA. Also, any information directly copied from an outside source had to be cited. Anything else was considered cheating. So we didn't have to explore the problem in isolation but we did have to actually answer the questions on our own. At my University, this would certainly be considered cheating.

    55. Re:I shall answer the question! by azaris · · Score: 1

      Is it reasonable to assume that every student will carry out their homework assignment in isolation? I don't think it is.

      Speaking as a TA in mathematics at a technical university (plus my personal experiences as a student), most people probably do their homework as teams. "Study groups" where a handful of friends get together and share solution fragments are quite ubiquitous. Instead of returning your homework for credit you are (sometimes) called upon to explain "your solution" on the blackboard in front of the TA, which discourages blatant copying. The homework problems are geared towards this system, as they can be rather challenging and slogging through them on your own will take a lot of time. We also organize official study groups where students can ask a faculty member for hints and tips on their homework. Presumably for the benefit of people who do not know many people in their class to work with.

    56. Re:I shall answer the question! by Monchanger · · Score: 1

      I agree- collaborative studying has its uses. My comp sci algorithms class was divided into study groups from the first lesson, since that kind of problem solving is extremely difficult. As for previous poster's suggestion that this invites slackers to enjoy a free ride, we quickly learned about an abuser in our group, and "forgot" to invite him to a study session. He missed credit on that work and straightened out.

      In other classes the general rule I followed with friends was effective and simple to follow: don't write down the answers to homework questions. I think it was my Calc2 professor who made the suggestion. In her class that huge book let us use questions not assigned as homework to ensure we stayed clearly on the honest side of the line.

      But this story differs on both accounts- the work was supposed to be independent, and everything discussed was stored online. I don't know if there's much of an argument to "this is how modern studying is done". While I'm all for using technology to improve our lives, all those students are in the same school and can meet easily. I don't think that's too much to ask to ensure academic honesty.

      Read the article. It explains that the kid knows made some bad choices. He's just crying "not fair" and making excuses. I'd be far more supportive if he actually brought the issue up before the school's ethics body.

    57. Re:I shall answer the question! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ok, things must have changed since I was in school...since when is a study group considered a "cheaters" group??? RTFA. The Facebook group didn't say "help each other study", it said "post your solutions" for questions that counted 10% towards the final grade.

    58. Re:I shall answer the question! by drhank1980 · · Score: 1

      "It is silliness boarding on stupidity to think in the 21st century you will not be able to have all means necessary in completely your job." You obviously do not work in industry. All I do is work around situations where I don't have all means necessary to complete my job.

    59. Re:I shall answer the question! by porcupine8 · · Score: 1
      You should maybe learn a bit more about how learning works. Yes, there may be a time when the current organizational structures in our schools are antiquated (some would say that time came decades ago) and finally crumble - but that does not mean there will be no need for teachers of any kind. It would be nearly impossible for an individual to accumulate a high school diploma's worth of knowledge - let alone a college degree's worth - without some kind of facilitation of their learning.

      And this is being said by someone whose main research interest is non-facilitated learning environments, but I'm not naive enough to think that those could constitute a person's entire education.

      --
      Warning: Apple/Nintendo fangirl. Likes her electronics cute & cuddly. May be rabid.
    60. Re:I shall answer the question! by edward2020 · · Score: 3, Interesting
      Peer review is easily done on the internet, already schools use email and blackboard for this. I'm thinking of my situation. As a grad student of poli/sci I, of course, do not have labs. The most expensive thing I use is SPSS (but I'd be all down with one of the opensource statistical packages if the school was). Insofar as the biggest problems facing schools I think it is the apathy of some of the profs (I haven't experienced the "this is how you're gonna learn it" just because that doesn't work so well in IR). In one class I truly did not think that attending the sessions advanced my knowledge or understanding by one bit, which perhaps doesn't say much for my school :)

      I'm gonna say it... we need a paradigm shift so we can get some synergy up in here. Even without the buzzwords something needs to change, though I'm unsure exactly what.

      --
      Don't worry about the mule, just load the wagon.
    61. Re:I shall answer the question! by TheLink · · Score: 1

      In my opinion, if you copy from a fellow student AND you cite your "sources", then it's not plagiarism. It's plagiarism if you copy someone else's work and pass it off as your work.

      But depending on the person grading you, you might not get very good marks for that if "your" entire answers are citations of someone else's work.

      FWIW I have copied homework from friends before, but I used to correct it as well (and let them know)- for some stuff it's often easier to tell if something is wrong or right, than to actually work it out yourself from scratch.

      --
    62. Re:I shall answer the question! by Oligonicella · · Score: 1

      You must have had great classmates. Unfortunately, those I usually got teamed up with relied on me and another for the work. Unfortunately as well, even when she and I handed in assignments with only our names and materials the others got the same grades. It doesn't always work out all rosey. And don't give me the religious stuff about how they'll pay for it later. That doesn't do a damn thing about removing the weight from the shoulders of those who actually do the work.

    63. Re:I shall answer the question! by poot_rootbeer · · Score: 1

      his point was, dont be stupid about working the problem.

      While I commend you for the resourcefulness you showed by copying the answers directly out of the teacher's edition, I can't help thinking that both you and your professor have missed the point of problem sets: the goal is not simply to find the correct answers, the goal is to understand the processes by which a correct answer can be obtained.

    64. Re:I shall answer the question! by Richmondzb · · Score: 1

      Just to let you know in the world of science, and engineering (which I am part of as an Engineer). We always bounce ideas off of each other, it's called brainstorming. Nobody knows everything. Do you think Einstein was alone on "The Theory of Relativity"? Or was Edison was alone when he invented the light bulb? In fact Edison had a whole lab that was sharing off of each other. We are constantly sharing information. That is how we advance in the world of science. This to me is like going to the tutoring lab to get help with a problem. The school would not have a problem with that. I went to them all the time when I went to school. I believe this is an ingenious idea. Listen, the world is changing. We need to promote this kind of thing. If you don't share ideas and help each other with problems, we become static and unproductive.

    65. Re:I shall answer the question! by dcollins · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Man, what a load of horseshit. Did he say in advance he'd be grading based on how well you hacked the instructions? Or did he intentionally mislead the entire class about that? If the point was that in real life you'll have research texts available, wouldn't it be shorter to just *say* that than waste a whole freaking class period on this fraudulent exercise?

      That kind of passive-aggressive "gotcha" teaching and grading is truly bullshit. Apparently he's got nothing useful to actually say about the field engineering that day.

      --
      We know where leadership by an anti-intellectual "strongman" who scapegoats minorities and likes boisterous rallies goes
    66. Re:I shall answer the question! by op12 · · Score: 1

      Thousands of other students will have broken this rule in the past sitting around a library table or a kitchen counter - why did the university let them get away with it?


      Because they're not making that public and/or publicized information. Advertising the fact and essentially "recruiting" more people via a public website that can keep track of everyone is quite different and much easier to catch.
    67. Re:I shall answer the question! by bryce4president · · Score: 1

      You really consider this cheating? Have you gone to college? Did you NEVER get involved with a study group? To say that a back and forth between two students over how to solve a problem is cheating is ridiculous and the person saying it obviously does not realize that this is the best way to learn. Bouncing information off the people that you can relate with in order to grasp what is going on is great. If I had to run to my professor with a question every time I wouldn't have gotten anything done, for more than one reason. 1) The professor can't always relate the material the way you need to be able to understand it. Hence the reason why you may have a question in the first place. 2)It may be late and the professor is not available. Hell, professors are usually hard to meet with even during normal hours. I think the university that has hired this professor needs to evaluate why they hired this person. This professor is not about the students getting the most out of their education. If they were just copying answers or the sake of a grade then that is one thing. But to expel a student for organizing homework help THAT ONLY COUNTS FOR 10% OF THE GRADE is idiotic. If the students were just copying answers and not learning the material they would be failing the tests in the end and not passing anyway. The student running this only got a B. It wasn't like he was trying to cheat his way to a 4.0. The whole thing is stupid. Just a bunch of elite yuppie yups with their heads up each other's a--holes. They don't care about the students learning.

    68. Re:I shall answer the question! by vigmeister · · Score: 1

      I can hear it....

      "Hey! You wanna get a room?"

      I need to try this sometime...

      Cheers!

      --
      Atheist: Buddhist in a Prius
    69. Re:I shall answer the question! by goatpunch · · Score: 1

      Provided a student can't pass a course without passing the exam then IMHO it doesn't really matter if the text book answers are on the net.


      Most University courses nowadays give credit for some homework assignments. Getting 100% on assignments that make up 50% of the final grade takes a lot of pressure off in the midterm/final exams.
    70. Re:I shall answer the question! by sjames · · Score: 1

      "Cheating" is a bit overstated. The Facebook group is, in fact, named after the physical room that students do the very same thing in. It has long been accepted that students will get together to do their homework. Many instructors even encourage it. When physical meeting is impractical, the phone is often used.

      Given that, 147 charges of acedemic misconduct with expulsion recommen ded is right over the top.

      It's also interesting that he is charged with misconduct once for each other student that joined the group but those individuals have no charges against them. Perhaps it's because they're aware that if they actually charged all of them it would be readily apparent that the broken rule is effectively ex post-facto by virtue of it having been ignored or more loosely interpreted by both faculty and students en-masse for many years.

      As such, a more appropriate action would be for instructors who truly wish for homework to be treated as if it were an exam to begin emphasizing that fact and pointing out that collaboration will be treated as cheating at the beginning of the semester. I would argue that one or two students failing to follow an instruction in a semester were either careless or willfully cheating. If 147 ignore the instruction, the more likely interpretation is that the instruction was not given clearly. Given that Avenir has missed two hearings on the matter due to miscommunication, the latter case seems all the more likely.

    71. Re:I shall answer the question! by Annoying · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Honestly, a degree from that university is worthless. A university with policies like that is hardly more than a degree mill in my opinion. Unmodified tests with answers being sold? Seriously if you wouldn't mind telling us where you got your degree we can all know to file anyone from there in the "almost certainly worthless" candidates folder.

    72. Re:I shall answer the question! by Al+Dimond · · Score: 1

      It may not be cheating, necessarily; maybe it looks more like time-shifted collaboration.

      I'm out of college and sometimes I challenge myself with math or programming problems in my spare time. Usually stuff that's been done and documented. Sometimes I get stuck and need to look up some information on the problem. Searching the Internet is very useful in doing this. I usually try to find help on one specific part of the problem that I don't know how to do.

      Or maybe a student comes in after working through some problems independently, wanting to check if he'd approached it in a logical way. He'd get quicker and likely more complete info doing this than waiting for a grade to come back. In many classes grading is slow and doesn't teach very much. In many classes there will be students that learn better from some of the other students than from that particular professor and set of TAs.

      Grading is not the most important part of education, learning is. If a student works through homework problems and then looks to external resources for more help, and gains a better understanding of the subject in the process, what's wrong with that? In the end there are few college courses where homework results will override test scores. If the student through whatever means manages to learn something, and does well on the exam, who cares if he saw how other people did their homework?

    73. Re:I shall answer the question! by LilBlackDemon · · Score: 5, Insightful

      ... except that Ryerson is in Toronto, Canada. Not the US.

    74. Re:I shall answer the question! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As the AC you replied to, all I have to say is: you nailed me.

      That Starbucks better be hot. ;)

    75. Re:I shall answer the question! by sjames · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The reason is that cheater needs to be caught red-handed.

      That doesn't adequately explain it. There were 147 students in that facebook study group. One student was charged with 147 counts of misconduct, one for his own participation and one for each other participant. The case for scapegoating is fairly clear.

    76. Re:I shall answer the question! by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      From TFA:

      "But if this kind of help is cheating, then so is tutoring and all the mentoring programs the university runs and the discussions we do in tutorials," he said.

      So, the university runs tutoring and mentoring programs. Were it not for that, I'd think it was just an overly-strict school, but as it turns out, they're hypocritical, too.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    77. Re:I shall answer the question! by lbgator · · Score: 1

      How is getting your answers given/explained to you on the internet any different than paying a tutor to give you the answers? Should the school look into expelling the tutors?

    78. Re:I shall answer the question! by 0100010001010011 · · Score: 1

      Purdue University and Rose-Hulman Institute of Technology. What's the problem with unmodified tests from previous semesters being sold? The teachers change the problems for the real, current, "this semester" test. And there have been 2 tests in all of my undergrad where the teacher only changed numbers for one of the problems. Old tests are an excellent away to prepare for new tests.

      1) They were designed to be hard questions
      2) They were designed to be completed within a time limit.

      I'd get an old test, set up a clock and see if I could 'finish the test' in the time I would have been given.

    79. Re:I shall answer the question! by Falstius · · Score: 2, Interesting

      "well, I'm not sure how it works, but I tried a bunch of things before which didn't work, and this seemed to work."

      Sadly, I've actually watched several students program by changing random letters until it magically works. Of course, this deserves a failing mark (for their own protection!) almost as much as plagiarism.

    80. Re:I shall answer the question! by bigdavex · · Score: 1

      I think this xkcd applies.

      --
      -Dave
    81. Re:I shall answer the question! by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      I can see both sides here...

      I've been in that situation where I'm one of the only ones to actually get some assignment, but the other students aren't interested in learning, they're interested in grades. Never mind that they aren't returning any value to the group -- what pisses me off is that they are actually just writing down what I say without making any effort to learn what it means. (That, and if they actually do just write down what I say, I could get in trouble for plagiarism.)

      On the other hand, we all want a free exchange of information on the Internet. We want Freenet, or the moral equivalent. Which means that teaching methodologies must be worked out such that plagiarism of answers simply doesn't work.

      In some cases, this is reasonably possible -- anything that requires a paper or a project should be obvious when it was copied and pasted from something else. But in others -- take math, where there often really is one right answer, and not very many ways of arriving at it -- I really don't know how to bulletproof that against cheating, other than to ensure that exams are a big enough chunk of your grade that if you've been cheating the rest of the semester, the exam will flunk you.

      But at the same time, exams can't test everything that a homework assignment can -- often, they also test whether you're good at taking exams.

      So I don't really have a solution. About the only thing I can know for sure is that I'm not cheating. Which is, maybe, valuable enough -- a word of advice, to anyone who likes to copy and paste, or simply write down answers -- just what do you think you're going to do when you get out into the Real World and don't know shit, other than how to copy and paste? If you're lucky, you'll last a month before you enter the exciting world of fast food.

      Oh, also: IM and IRC can have archives, and can just as easily be copied/pasted from as email. It's not about time of retention.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    82. Re:I shall answer the question! by OzoneLad · · Score: 1

      I went to his desk grabbed the book he got the questions out of, turned to the answer key and wrote them on the board. Everyone in my class got a B, I got a A Good thing you had a lazy prof. One of my computer science profs would make up an exam by pulling "neat" questions out of thin air. He wouldn't even have an answer key until a week later, when he worked through his own exam himself. I know he did this, because I later marked exams and assignments for him, and the answer keys were scribbled bits of paper.
    83. Re:I shall answer the question! by mpe · · Score: 1

      Is it reasonable to assume that every student will carry out their homework assignment in isolation? I don't think it is. It's not really commendable that someone took it upon themselves to go for a more organised approach to 'cheating' but I'd say that if the university wants assignments to be carried out by individuals alone they have a duty to provide invigilated exam halls rather than setting a practically unenforceable condition and kicking anyone out who they happen to find breaking it.

      Do they even state this requirement anywhere or is it simply an assumption?

      Thousands of other students will have broken this rule in the past sitting around a library table or a kitchen counter - why did the university let them get away with it?

      No doubt some of them even called people on the telephone or posted to usenet.

    84. Re:I shall answer the question! by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      Ok, what if you just sat in the original group, and didn't interact, and wrote down answers?

      Seems to me, the time isn't a factor, it's the participation.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    85. Re:I shall answer the question! by tmosley · · Score: 1

      Uhhh, didn't they pay for it when they failed the exams, and thus the class? If they didn't fail the exams, then they must have done something to learn the material, in which case cheating on the homework is irrelevant.

      This is not a new problem. Any professor who is any better than mildly mentally retarded weights homework as a very small percentage of the final grade, deriving most of the grade for the class from exams (more difficult to cheat on), projects (nearly impossible to cheat on, as everyone gets a unique assignment), or term papers (which are hard to cheat on if proper controls are used).

      I would say posting the answers is valid, because some people like to work backwards. People learn differently. If someone wants to take advantage of that to get a free 10-20% of their grade, then fine, but they better put in some major effort elsewhere, or they are going to find themselves in a world of hurt come exam time.

    86. Re:I shall answer the question! by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      Cheating is the IP theft of the academic world.

      With one difference: If the student somehow makes it out of there with a degree, we're the ones who have to deal with them.

      Oh, and it's far easier to prevent than DRM.

      Sounds like your teacher is a grade A asshat and your 'policies' are borderline RIAA/MPAA stupid.

      Every single university I visited had the same policies. I know mine did. And the penalty is exactly the same, whether you're the original author or the cheater, because they can't tell, after the fact, who's who on that. It's also the same whether it was intentional or not, the assumption being that if you care about your academic career, you'll secure your computer and your university account -- which also prevents someone from using the excuse of "accidentally" letting someone else into their account.

      Your best way to deal with it is to make that information 'useless' and move on.

      Maybe so, but if you get caught, far as I'm concerned, you should be gone -- whether or not it was useful. What happens when you hit the Real World? Going to leak corporate secrets because "it's going to happen"?

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    87. Re:I shall answer the question! by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      If the answers are readily available the temptation to simply copy them is way too high.

      Bullshit. It is always your choice to copy them or not.

      So in the end the students won't learn anything from the assignments and will run into trouble in the exams.

      Which they rightly deserve, if they're simply copying answers and not learning anything.

      And if they do OK on the exams, figure they did actually learn something, copying answers or not. Since that's the goal, no problem, right?

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    88. Re:I shall answer the question! by HTH+NE1 · · Score: 1

      My prof had a test for my engineering problems class. He gave us a bunch of questions that we had to answer, and we could do whatever we wanted in the classroom, but we couldn't talk to each other.

      I went to his desk grabbed the book he got the questions out of, turned to the answer key and wrote them on the board. Everyone in my class got a B, I got a A Let me guess: your tutor was James T. Kirk?
      --
      Oh, say does that Star-Spangled Banner entwine / The myrtle of Venus with Bacchus's vine?
    89. Re:I shall answer the question! by mapkinase · · Score: 1

      "Officer, there are many people around who were speeding. Why did you pick me?"

      --
      I do not believe in karma. "Funny"=-6. Do good and forbid evil. Yours, Oft-Offtopic Flamebaiting Troll.
    90. Re:I shall answer the question! by SSCGWLB · · Score: 1

      The professor said the work must be done individually.

      From TFA:

      "While Neale admits the professor stipulated the online homework questions were to be done independently, she said it has long been a tradition for students to brainstorm homework in groups..."

      Thus, he cheated. I am sorry its 'tradition' to do this, but he got caught. If he would have done this with a traditional study group he would have broken the same rules. Tough luck.

      ~nate

    91. Re:I shall answer the question! by Wandering+Wombat · · Score: 0, Troll

      Well, yeah.... in Ontario, they do whatever they can to be "more like America". I have two clients moving OUT of Ontario because they can't stand it anymore.

      --
      I like to place meaningful quotes in my sig, so people will know that I know what meaningful quotes are.
    92. Re:I shall answer the question! by AndersOSU · · Score: 1

      The university would never crack down on even a large group of students in a library.

      When I was studying engineering it was not uncommon for 40-60% of the class to sit around in a student lounge (or computer lab) in the mechanical engineering building to work problems. Everyone worked together, and in was not uncommon to have 30+ people working on the same problem. All a prof had to do to see what was going on was to stick his head out of his office and walk down the hall (which some frequently did). When that happened the group would grow by 1 and the prof would be helping everyone with the problem too.

      Now, that said, I still have mixed feeling about this. I take the student being charged saying no one posted complete solutions with a grain of salt. There is something different about students working a problem around a library table and students passing a solution around a library table. I don't think the student should be expelled, but depending on what was actually posted it might be appropriate to send a message to the student body that this type of "studying" is not appropriate. If you want to collaborate in person we'll turn a blind eye like we always have, but posting solutions (even if they're not complete) on the web for anyone to copy without even being party to the problem solving process is straddling the line of appropriateness.

      I'd also like to add that the prof in this case strikes me as a prick. There are about a dozen better ways to handle this. Given that there are 100+ students this is most likely a chem 101 type weed out class. The prof doesn't want to be teaching it, and the majority of the students don't want to be learning it. The case could probably be made that the student admining the group was probably one of the dedicated ones with a genuine interest in learning, after all, he put in the effort to get a group to work together, even if it was a tad ill conceived.

    93. Re:I shall answer the question! by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

      Is it reasonable to assume that every student will carry out their homework assignment in isolation?


      It is certainly reasonable to expect that students will do so if the assignment (either specifically or through generalized instructions like the course syllabus) specifies that it is to be completed independently, and more importantly it is reasonably to impose consequences, in that case, if they do not.

      Now, if nothing in the school policies, the syllabus, or the assignment specifies that, then, no, its not reasonable to expect that students won't collaborate on homework.

      It's not really commendable that someone took it upon themselves to go for a more organised approach to 'cheating' but I'd say that if the university wants assignments to be carried out by individuals alone they have a duty to provide invigilated exam halls rather than setting a practically unenforceable condition and kicking anyone out who they happen to find breaking it.


      And if the government wants people not to commit murder, it needs to put cameras everywhere (including in private residences) to make sure peopel can't, rather than just imprisoning and/or executing anyone they happen to find doing it, right?

      Thousands of other students will have broken this rule in the past sitting around a library table or a kitchen counter - why did the university let them get away with it?


      Assuming, arguendo, that this is true, it is probably because they had the common sense not to do it in a way in which it is easy to be caught. Thousands of people have gotten away with murder without being punished, too, but that doesn't mean that someone that commits murder on camera in front of a police station is going to be able to argue that they shouldn't be punished for it. Breaking rules can have consequences, and breaking rules stupidly is more likely to have consequences.

    94. Re:I shall answer the question! by vimh42 · · Score: 1

      "Thousands of other students will have broken this rule in the past sitting around a library table or a kitchen counter - why did the university let them get away with it?"

      Forget study groups. No student should ever ask for help from their teacher. That would be cheating.

    95. Re:I shall answer the question! by tommut · · Score: 1

      Dude, that wasn't you... Come on. That was totally Zack Morris in an episode of Saved By The Bell.

    96. Re:I shall answer the question! by level_headed_midwest · · Score: 1

      "The books being pretty-well answered by the third semester?" How long ago did you go to college if you used books that were used two semesters ago? Pretty much anymore it's a new edition of the textbook for every semester to kill the used-book market.

      --
      Just "gittin-r-done," day after day.
    97. Re:I shall answer the question! by Endymion · · Score: 1

      What the hell does a historical record have to do with anything?

      Are you saying I should somehow get in trouble if I acquire said textbook and post all the answers to every question on the web? In nice searchable format? (note: I haven't been in school in years) It would be a variation on "Cliff's Notes", so to speak.

      There is no way this could be considered "copyright infringement", either - I'm only posting solutions, not the problems themselves. Nothing is copied from the original textbook.

      If this happens to destroy the "security" of the book, by making future use of those problems as homework assignments, so what? It's up to the instructor to generate good problems if they need them.

      This also ignores that placing such weight on a homework assignment is insane, especially at the college level. Homework should be something you /want/ to do if you want the practice. If you want to measure students performance in something, you have exams.

      --
      Ce n'est pas une signature automatique.
    98. Re:I shall answer the question! by vajaradakini · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Western also lets undergrads blatantly cheat off each other. I'm a TA for some undergrad courses here and last semester I caught at least 100 copied assignments in what is generally considered a bird course, I flagged them (as instructed), but absolutely nothing happened to these students. No marks were deducted, nothing.

      The most I've been able to do about cheating is take off some marks for a lab discussion when some partners had identical lab books because the only part of the lab I could prove was copied was the discussion section (apparently identically wrong math doesn't count as cheating).

      I mean, I don't know if cheating is this blatant, but in my undergrad if we were caught cheating on any part of an assignment, we would get 0 on that assignment (or in the course) and a note on the transcript. Granted, we still collaborated, but nobody that I know handed in identical work or just copied from other students like a number of students here are allowed to do.

      --
      what's that now?
    99. Re:I shall answer the question! by edward2020 · · Score: 1

      lol, as the AC who replied I can tell you that it will be Plus, it'll be in partially recycled paper cups!

      --
      Don't worry about the mule, just load the wagon.
    100. Re:I shall answer the question! by davidsyes · · Score: 1

      http://yro.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=08/03/07/0355244

      i had to CHEAT to recall the meaning of "invigilated" because I forgot. Above is the URL i used.

      --
      Previously: "Linux... Toward the Sunrise..." Now: "Linux... Toward the-- No, now, part of Every Sunrise"
    101. Re:I shall answer the question! by Sage+Gaspar · · Score: 1

      These days the solutions manuals are almost all out in the wild on a search engine. Frats keep copies of old tests. Most professors at my university go in armed with the knowledge that students will be able to "cheat" easily and undetectably if they recycle quizzes or weight homework strongly. The consequence is there is typically very little emphasis placed on homework and much more on exams and quizzes. The exams and quizzes are prepared fresh every year. Professors typically put their old tests online for everyone to see.

      There are other ways around the problem, too. I TAed for a professor who assigned homework every week and instead of collecting it we quizzed them on two of the problems (they wouldn't know which beforehand). Sure you can memorize this long list of problems but it's a little tougher than just copying... and probably more work than just learning.

    102. Re:I shall answer the question! by jez9999 · · Score: 1

      The real damage can be that no one learns anything other than how to sign-up to Facebook and troll for answers.

      God forbid that you learn something in a way not approved by universities. :-S

    103. Re:I shall answer the question! by jellomizer · · Score: 1

      Like "Holy $deity" doesn't make you look stupid.

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    104. Re:I shall answer the question! by PhxBlue · · Score: 3, Funny

      ... except that Ryerson is in Toronto, Canada. Not the US.
      So ... U.S.-Lite, then.
      --
      !#@%*)anks for hanging up the phone, dear.
    105. Re:I shall answer the question! by bi_boy · · Score: 1

      The people who gathered together to solve the problem initially was collaborative learning. Anyone after that is cheating. Honestly, just let them cheat. Cheating on the homework won't help them for the exams, which generally are worth significantly more points than the homework.

      As others have pointed out, there is nothing stopping students from trolling normal, in-person study groups purely for homework answers. The point is that by cheating, as cliche as it sounds, they really are just hurting themselves for further down the line in the course.
      --
      Chicken fried butter sticks? Do ... do you use a fork? - Black Mage, 8-Bit Theater
    106. Re:I shall answer the question! by Brannoncyll · · Score: 1

      My uni has workshop sessions where the idea is to work together as a group to solve a set of exam-style questions. I TA in these sessions, and in fact the hardest thing is getting the students to work together rather than sitting there and solving the questions alone. These count as a small percentage to the final year grade.

      IMO the only marks that go towards your final grade should be projects (long-term, different project per person) and exams. In both of these cases it is much more difficult to cheat.

    107. Re:I shall answer the question! by KyleWilson · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It also makes me wonder whether this is a 'weeding' course where having too many passing grades would cause the school to have too many sophmores going forward. If they've intentionally over-admitted freshmen in order to filter out the best ones for the sophmore class, having a group that significantly increases the number of passing grades in one of the key killer classes might be a serious administrative problem. Given that a curve could still fail students with numerically high average grades, folks tend to get far more bent out of shape by scaling a %85 to a D- than by scaling a %32 to a B+. A broad based and effective facebook study group could result in far too many numerically passing grades and need to be suppressed...

    108. Re:I shall answer the question! by UnknowingFool · · Score: 1
      From what I read it was an online discussion group not an answer repository.

      no one did post a full final solution. It was more the back and forth that you get in any study group.

      This would be cheating:
      Q: Can someone post the answer to #4?
      A: 2.1grams

      This is not cheating:
      Q: Any hints to #4?
      A: Since it involves diffusion, use Frick's law and that should get you the amount of reagent needed.

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    109. Re:I shall answer the question! by denidoom · · Score: 1

      I personally dislike this latest trend toward working in groups, at least as an older adult student. All day long I work at a job and work with a team of people. I collaborate, I share, I ask questions, and contribute answers. When I goto class in the evening or late afternoon, I feel like I am being cheated because the professor wants other students to teach each other. I know that a 22 year old has some value to contribute (lord knows, they sure think they do), but personally I want to hear from the prof., who is the expert on the matter. Then there is always some loud mouth, or domineering person, or sullen uninvolved person in the group who detracts from the learning experience. Maybe you, as a professor, think it's just a matter of the professor being expert at directing these groups. Maybe we're supposed to learn how to be socially adept and as a group, tell the loud mouth, overly assertive, or sullen group members to stop? Why is this my responsibility?

      --
      Lane Myer: I have great fear of tools. I once made a birdhouse in woodshop and the fair housing committee condemned it.
    110. Re:I shall answer the question! by Incoherent07 · · Score: 1

      I assume you've never heard of a test bank. (And yes, we asked the professors before we put their tests in the test bank.) Recall that paper is inherently an archival medium.

      The problem you're stating is that people are gaining value from study groups but not learning. While Facebook makes this somewhat more problematic because it's much easier to benefit anonymously (rather than having people notice that you're sitting at the table not speaking), it's not a huge leap, and placing all of the blame on the administrator of the group (rather than the people who are actually posting the infringing solutions) is silly.

      Besides, the objective of a university class is to learn. If you aren't learning, the exams should demonstrate that. The problem sets are there to give you feedback on how well you're learning, and it's your responsibility as a student to either ensure that you CAN do the problems (even if you ask someone how to approach it), or accept your bad exam grades as consequences.

      --
      This is my sig. There are many others like it, but this one is mine.
    111. Re:I shall answer the question! by BorgCopyeditor · · Score: 1

      99% of the population ... many orders of magnitude more people

      You might want to re-check your math.

      --
      Shop as usual. And avoid panic buying.
    112. Re:I shall answer the question! by servognome · · Score: 1

      I think the prof vs. learning group provides 2 different and valuable experiences. The professor gives you the tools, the study groups help you learn how best to use the tools
      You have limited time with the professor, so they can't provide experience and familiarity with the material, which is typically why homework is assigned. Sometimes students have problems applying the information from the professor to the homework which is why study groups form, because it brings different perspectives to the problems using the same core tools learned in class. As material becomes more difficult and layered, the more approaches to a problem are available and the more useful different perspectives become. In advanced engineering/science classes there are a number of ways to set up the problem as well as solving the actual equations. For example in transport if I happen to make a small math error in a bunch of equations and assume laminar flow, so after that point would be using the wrong equations to apply to problem and get "stuck," collaborating with another student gives me feedback on where I went wrong applying my "tool box"

      --
      D6 63 0D 70 89 81 BB 8E 7B 7C 5F 5D 54 EA AB 73
    113. Re:I shall answer the question! by toiletsalmon · · Score: 1

      Despite what some others are asserting, I whole-heartedly agree with you. I didn't go to school to have my head filled with a lot of process and procedure nonsense, I went there to LEARN.

      If you can put a student in front of a test with only the bare minimum of "tools" needed to solve the problem, that's all you really need to grade them. If they can solve the problem in the alotted time or manner, then they have "learned" whatever it is you were trying to teach them. No amount of "homework puppet-show" nonsense will guarantee that a student has learned the key concepts.

      "Give a man a fish" vs. "Teach a man to fish"...I don't see why people have trouble understanding that.

    114. Re:I shall answer the question! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And the process is: look it up. Understanding is an obsolete technique.

    115. Re:I shall answer the question! by MattskEE · · Score: 1

      Did you read the article? It says that although the invitation to the group implied solution posting was encouraged, "no one did post a full final solution. It was more the back and forth that you get in any study group."

      Trying to prevent this sort of learning from taking place just holds students back. It can be very hard to figure out problem solving methodologies the first time, and the homework is there for students to figure that out. But very few people I know do it all on their own, because even smart people can get stuck and not see the little trick which allows them to solve the problem.

      Come test time, if you actually learned the material, which is the point of the homework, then you will probably do well.

      Furthermore, the possibility that "these questions generally come from books which are used over and over. So by the third semester these books are going to be pretty well answered on the internet" is not a convincing argument for several reasons. Firstly, as stated, solutions were not posted. Secondly, for popular introductory class textbooks, official solution keys are readily available through Amazon and fellow students. I've made use of them myself, but to help out when I was stuck, not to just copy down answers. Thirdly, most textbooks for this type of introductory class have a very large number of problems available, it would be simple to adjust the assignments while covering the same content. And finally, I detest professors who are too lazy to make their own assignments. In a class this large (at least 147 people), there is a massive amount of money flowing into the university from these students, and yet that professors would take all of their problems from the book and not even change it from term to term is practically negligence. In a class of 25 people, the professor putting in an extra hour of work per week to help the students helps exactly 25 students. In a class of over 150, the benefit is multiplied by at least six times. It frustrates me that so many professors have this opportunity to help so many students, and yet they lazily teach from a textbook. (/rant).

    116. Re:I shall answer the question! by rilian4 · · Score: 1

      In the real world, Collaboration is the rule, not the exception. You work with other people to solve problems, write code, get a job done...and you don't have to memorize everything to do it either. I see no problem with collaborating through face book unless the answers are being posted when they were explicitly asked not to. I guess I see a bigger problem with professors not allowing collaboration when that's the way the real world works.

      --

      ...quicker, easier, more seductive the darkside is...but more powerful, it is not.
    117. Re:I shall answer the question! by modustollens · · Score: 1

      "Is it reasonable to assume that every student will carry out their homework assignment in isolation? I don't think it is." True - but irrelevant. The assignment said: don't collaborate. They did; and they were caught. People need to be precise and listen to instructions - but stupid undergraduates usually are not good at listening or following instuctions; I have had to fail many students for not following the rules of the assignment and I have caught many undergraduates cheating on exams or other assignments. That this occured on facebook is not relevant either - except to show how stupid this kid is by making public the fact that the rules were not followed. They all get what they deserve. "But if this kind of help is cheating, then so is tutoring and all the mentoring programs the university runs and the discussions we do in tutorials," he said." The quote from the article shows that, even after being caught, they still can't understand that the rule of the assignment said the work must be done independently - so the inference about the tutorials and other programs is not sound. For computer science students they should have a better grasp of truth conditons and inferences.

    118. Re:I shall answer the question! by Space_Pirate_Arrr · · Score: 0

      From TFA: "no one did post a full final solution." So it looks like there is no historical record for the next intake of students to leech off.

    119. Re:I shall answer the question! by mysidia · · Score: 1

      Not necessarily. It's reading the dialogue. Like having a study group and running a tape recorder during the conversation, then sharing it later with a friend who was too sick to attend the study session.

      They still benefit from the discussion, but they didn't have the ability to influence the discussion -- which could mean they get less out of it.

      If the questions have an exact right answer (like a number), then the answer belongs to noone. And without working the problem themself, the student would have no way of knowing it's correct. Let-alone being able to explain or show how they arrived at the solution on the work, or for example, if called upon to verbally explain their work.

      Also, it would be difficult for someone to come in later after the fact, if the questions themselves aren't posted. Chances are that due to copyright of the textbook author or instructor that invented the question, the full text of the questions cannot even be posted publicly.

      And the posting will eventually become meaningless (years later, people on the internet will not be able to figure out what "Course WXY501 assignment from 2008-09-15" means.

    120. Re:I shall answer the question! by Lunatrik · · Score: 1

      I have to contest this, especially at the undergraduate level. Certainly the best undergraduate environments are those in which students can work together to make eachothers projects better, or help facilitate understandings. This becomes impossible in an online environment if all the undergraduates involved do not have access to either:
      (A) A computer or
      (B) A computer powerful enough to run the software required by the class

      But, they're college students you say! Of course they at least have a computer!

      Sadly, this is not the case - I personally work with a number of students that do all of their computing on campus. And, even if they did have the money to afford a computer, it certainly would not have the capability to run some of the software which our classes use on a regular basis.
      Thus, I would argue that in no case is it OK to move into a purely online environment. I'm sorry you had a crappy class which forced you to attend at an official university, but just because *you* have the ability to work online certainly does not mean the common person does. Are we really OK with simply giving up on individuals that were either too poor or otherwise disadvantaged to have regular access to computers?

      I'm not.

    121. Re:I shall answer the question! by Annoying · · Score: 1

      I misunderstood what you had said before. I thought you had said that old tests were sold and the current tests were the same. Only changing one problem is still a bit lazy though. What you described as I read it before sounded like being able to buy answer keys to current tests but I know that you mean something more like practice tests which are commonly given before tests at many universities.

      The bit about free and careless cheating with the belief it only hurts the student is still a bad sign though. They only hurt themselves unless they manage to graduate, in which case an idiot gets a degree that signifies that they know as much about the subject as you do. Generally every university and other higher learning institution I've been to or know the policies of explicitly forbid the use of another persons work as your own. Getting caught according to guidelines is supposed to be a failure in the course and in my years at universities and college I've never seen a syllabus not include a stiff warning about academic dishonesty.

    122. Re:I shall answer the question! by TapeCutter · · Score: 1

      It's sounds like your course is similar to the one I taught, we sold course notes, previous tests, examplary assignment answers, etc through the uni bookstore at near cost. And yes, after a couple of sessions a decent instructor will figure out who does/doesn't know their stuff.

      I would think it's a tough job for anyone to memorise that much published info, far easier to learn it.

      As for obvious cheats and assignments, you just give them both zero and say nothing - the cheat always came and made their confession after class.

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    123. Re:I shall answer the question! by dh003i · · Score: 1

      Homework in college is idiotic. Actually, all homework is idiotic. Homework should be just suggested problems. Although 2 or 3 projects a semester are ok. The rest should be determined by tests.

      Homework is bullshit babying crap from high-school, treating people like idiots. Adults shouldn't fucking have to do homework. Either they have motivation to study and practice outside of class or they don't.

      At the very least, homework in college should be in "adult format", which means like a mini-project, or a case-study. That's how it was in business school. Makes it pretty impractical to cheat anyways.

    124. Re:I shall answer the question! by TapeCutter · · Score: 1

      "Unfortunately, it's not that simple....in the end the students won't learn anything from the assignments and will run into trouble in the exams."

      Sorry but it's very simple, a university should not be a rubber stamp for a good memory - it should teach you how to learn and a basic knowledge of what is already known in a particular field. The old adage of "cheaters should not prosper" applies, remorsefull students are usually given the option to try again next year.

      If (like in TFA) a large number of people hand in obviously similar cut & paste assignments of the same source, then discuss with the class why they will ALL be given 1/number_of_copies of what the answer was worth. Also don't forget to thank them for saving you a lot of work marking what should have been unique answers.

      Note that with this technique there is no need to go off on a wild goose chase investigating the source itself.

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    125. Re:I shall answer the question! by falcon5768 · · Score: 1

      And you completely missed the point of the test (which I honestly doubt he even "graded" to be truthful, I think he just said the grades and never recorded it) When in the field are you truly going to have to sit there and remember somethign on the fly? Even more importantly when are you going to USE something you remembered on the fly without double checking it? You would be stupid bordering on criminal to do that, because memory has been shown to be very flawed. It goes back to the basic fundamental that testing is a DUMB and WORTHLESS educational process thats constantly thought to mean something when its scientifically proven to do nothing. Your not testing ability here your testing memory. Anyone can memorize formulas and facts, but in the real world your rarely subjected to having to know more than a handful of the easiest formulas. Give a person a formula and they can work the problem. Make them remember it and a good number of people wont be able to. So how does that prove the person is or is not smart? Just proves that they have a crappy memory.

      --

      "Slashdot, where telling the truth is overrated but lying is insightful."

    126. Re:I shall answer the question! by mqduck · · Score: 1

      ... except that Ryerson is in Toronto, Canada. What's your point?

      Not the US. Wait... since when??
      --
      Property is theft.
    127. Re:I shall answer the question! by chefren · · Score: 1

      100% agreed, the point of courses being in essence the knowledge on the subject you walk away with when the course is over.

    128. Re:I shall answer the question! by j-beda · · Score: 1
      I would think it's a tough job for anyone to memorize that much published info, far easier to learn it.

      I would have though so too, until I got a group of students having made the significant effort of going thorough old exams and writing solutions (short paragraph answers to basic questions about physical systems like parallel and series circuits) and then memorizing those answers and applying them to similar questions in the final exam. Thus I ended up with exam booklets with virtually identical answers to significant numbers of the questions (often subtly incorrect answers since the questions were at least slightly different from previous exams, and/or the students didn't really understand the things that they made the effort to memorize). It is possible that they brought in papers that they copied from rather than memorized - but I didn't notice anything suspicious during the exam. There were two or three different groups of three or four students who did this independently that one year. I was amazed that anyone would think that this amount of effort was better than trying to learn the material. For one group of international students, I could imagine that their language skills might have made them feel safer memorizing some English answers rather than creating new sentences under exam stresses, but the others were all native speakers. Since then I do a much more careful job of explaining to students what I feel is the most effective ways to prepare for the final exam, as well as make seating and record keeping arrangements much more conducive to preventing and catching people cheating on exams, but I am still amazed at what people will do to avoid what they think of as "hard work" in learning certain material.

    129. Re:I shall answer the question! by tacocat · · Score: 1

      I don't say its bad, I say it's bad to simply have a one-way study group where someone gives all the answers and someone else just writes them down. If all you do is copy down answers for your EE class this semester then next semester you will fail your EE class.

      But to just post all the answers on the wall so everyone can copy them down and go to the bar isn't good for academia, you, your EE class, or anyone else but the bar.

    130. Re:I shall answer the question! by dcollins · · Score: 2, Insightful

      YOU missed the point about what a monumental waste of trust and time that exercise is.

      I *am* a college teacher. I teach a sophomore-level statistics class. On the first day of class I hand everyone a formula card and say, "The point of this class is not to memorize formulas, it's to learn how to use them. You can use this card on all your tests." Done.

      Same lesson -- 1 minute flat. Then I also get in a full lecture about organizing data. And I don't have to lie to them about made-up, never-recorded grades.

      --
      We know where leadership by an anti-intellectual "strongman" who scapegoats minorities and likes boisterous rallies goes
  2. Apparently only if you get caught by walkie · · Score: 2

    if I post a question about physics homework on my friend's wall (a Facebook bulletin board) and ask if anyone has any ideas how to approach this - and my prof sees this, am I cheating? Either way, that last bit seems irrelevant to me. But maybe I'm just old fashioned.
    1. Re:Apparently only if you get caught by arivanov · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Depends on the prof.

      You have to keep in mind that that if you post it you are also giving a chance to a social climber from cultures where such social climbing is cherished to report you. Though, based on personal experience they usually report the person who will help you.

      I studied in a US university for 2 years. At the end of the second year we had to hand in coursework for a "philosophy of science" course. We were allowed and actively encouraged to discuss our findings. Which we did as a group - me and 3-4 US students. I organised the group and helped others with research on some of the topics like the Xenon paradoxes as they required math knowledge to understand and analyse properly. All of us had an A grade for the class and the coursework. I went home for the summer and was contacted near its end. Apparently two Indian students striving to become fledging proto-Americans got sub-A grades due to us blowing the curve. So to fix their grades they officially complained about me for copying from the American student coursework (in reality none of us copied anything, and it was me helping my mates, not vice versa).

      At that point I decided that I have had enough of arseholes and social climbers and I decided to finish my education in Europe. Which I did and I never regretted the decision.

      Frankly, I can understand this student. Been there, done that. Decided that the best idea is to tell the University to f*** off and go somewhere where writing defamatory letters onto other students is not a preferred means of academic and personal career advancement.

      --
      Baker's Law: Misery no longer loves company. Nowadays it insists on it
      http://www.sigsegv.cx/
    2. Re:Apparently only if you get caught by rucs_hack · · Score: 3, Insightful

      From what I have been able to gather, the US educational system (at least university level and above) is very competitive. I guess this does mean you get people being nasty to get better status.

      However, the post grad careers options are also correspondingly better in the US then they are in the UK where I live (certainly in the academic field). That means more people want that option, so competition again increases. You can't have that without having barstards taking advantage of the system.

      Things aren't always better here in the UK for students though. You often find that to get the best projects (or more importantly, project supervisors) as an undergrad, you can't just sit in line, you have to stand out. That means getting the good grades. Same goes for phd places. Unless you really stand out, you won't have nearly as much chance of being able to pick and choose. That's too much pressure for some, and they resort to cheating or underhand behavior.

      I had several phd offers, and could take my time selecting the one I wanted. I had to work like a slave for years to make sure I got those offers though. Had I not done this I probably would have been stuck on the pile of applicants at some other university, which is not a good negotiation position. I know others cheated to try and get the same results as I and some friends were obtaining through sweat, tears, and a lack of beer. It's too tempting not to for some. Unfortunately people who serially cheat also find final exams cripplingly hard, so it sort of balances out.

    3. Re:Apparently only if you get caught by zhrike · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Let me get this straight: US Universities have a culture of social climbing, and your evidence to this theory is an incident in which two Indian students reported you. You may want to take stock of your prejudice. If you need help, start with this statement: "Apparently two Indian students striving to become fledging proto-Americans . . ."

    4. Re:Apparently only if you get caught by arivanov · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Not quite so.

      Put yourself into a proto-American's place. Suppose that you get a B because you suck and you lose your scholarship or it is reduced. Most of them have no means to top up the scholarship and weather the storm so they have to go back which is a stain on the reputation of the family. They will have people talking to their parents "Your precious Shriram is so f*** daft that he got kicked out of University" (name is real by the way). This also stands in the way of their dream to become proto-Americans, get a green card, a passport and remain in the country.

      So a eliminating anomalies in the curve by a complaint here or complain there is absolutely not beyond them. I am definitely not surprised if the person who ratted on this student had this in mind (somebody pointed the prof to the group in the first place). In fact I have seen it and been on the receiving side one time too many to the point where I simply said "F*** it, F*** you all, I am leaving".

      --
      Baker's Law: Misery no longer loves company. Nowadays it insists on it
      http://www.sigsegv.cx/
    5. Re:Apparently only if you get caught by garutnivore · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You're talking about Zeno's paradoxes, I presume. Nice way to generalize cultural differences. For sure, being in the US for all of two years makes you an expert on how US schools are run and your encounter with two Indian students surely makes you an expert on Indian culture too. Because, as we all know Indian culture is a big monolithic bloc, Indian individuals really have no individuality and a sample size of two is statistically representative. Fortunately for you, I'm not going to judge you as a person or decide what Europe is like just based on your post.

    6. Re:Apparently only if you get caught by xtracto · · Score: 1

      Things aren't always better here in the UK for students though. You often find that to get the best projects (or more importantly, project supervisors) as an undergrad, you can't just sit in line, you have to stand out. That means getting the good grades. Same goes for phd places. Unless you really stand out, you won't have nearly as much chance of being able to pick and choose. That's too much pressure for some, and they resort to cheating or underhand behavior.

      Let me tell you something sad. What you need to do to get the good supervisors (i.e., the *best* people in your field) is to be an international student with funding. It really comes to that. As an international student you are providing the University (and thus, your department and supervisor) with more money and better status. Hence, they are more inclined to accept such students. I can tell you this both from personal experience (as a non-UK student doing a PhD in the uK) and from the book "How to get a PhD" by Phillips and Pugh, 3rd Edition (pages 123- 125).

      --
      Ubuntu is an African word meaning 'I can't configure Debian'
    7. Re:Apparently only if you get caught by vigmeister · · Score: 2, Interesting

      As someone who recently completed an undergrad at Georgia Tech, and having been the head TA for a 1000 student class for six semesters, I have heard enough complaints from students about their fellow students cheating. From my personal experience, Indians have no statistically significant proclivity towards 'ratting others out' that students from other countries. More importantly, educators generally ignore such complaints unless there is a compelling argument. We aren't all that dense and we do realize students often complain about others as a way to get ahead. Others complain due to their perceived disadvantage when students who are socially capable of working together in study groups do better than loners.

      While it is possible you got the rough end of the stick, I think it is unlikely. It seems like the professor thought were cheating and because it was Indian students who complained against you, you left the USA and held a grudge against all Indian students from that point on? Is it only me who thinks it is more likely that you changed universities to give your disciplinary record a new start? I do not want to be making accusations and don't take offense to what I said, but this is what it seems like to me (and I am sure to others too). I hope you'll clarify.

      I will say that Indian students are, however, more resourceful when it comes to cheating. Being an Indian who proctored tests, I can say that it sometimes takes one to catch one. The incidence of cheating amongst Indian students seems to be higher than students of other nationalities. I know that is racist, but most of the TAs I've worked with tend to agree with this statement.

      Cheers!
      --
      Vig

      --
      Atheist: Buddhist in a Prius
    8. Re:Apparently only if you get caught by rucs_hack · · Score: 1

      True, that does seem a bit sad. However some of the lecturers and professors I know well don't give a pair of foetid dingoes kidneys how well funded a student is. They care about the quality of the work which results.

      Of course this then reflects on them well, meaning they find it easier to get research funding, and career prospects are better because they get good publications as a result. I fall into this category myself, although I am currently not working in academia as I am writing up my thesis. Well I'm working, but research only, and I'm not getting paid.

      However, for those I consider friends, money is not the prime mover. I also know some who do look at things mainly from the financial viewpoint, and I don't regard them well. Nor, in my experience, did many students.

    9. Re:Apparently only if you get caught by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "The incidence of cheating amongst Indian students seems to be higher than students of other nationalities"

      Well if the indians we outsourced to copied code, I wish they would have copied better quality code and more intelligently.

      Trouble is it "kind of works" "enough of the time" and that makes it harder to justify rewriting it.

    10. Re:Apparently only if you get caught by arivanov · · Score: 1

      You are generalising too much. You are also sucking arguments out of very thin air and attributing me words which I have never said.

      I have severe allergy to a specific type of first generation emigrant who will walk on dead bodies, rat, naso-anally interconnect, suck, fuck and do anything in his power to achieve his chosen goal - to join the promised land.

      Which particular promised land does not really matter. I have seen that in the USA, I have seen that in the UK, I have seen that in many other places. Where is the arsehole from does not matter either. On that particular occasion it was an Indian. On other occasions I have seen African, Asian and even Europeans do it. Being an arsehole and climbing up the society ladder with your orifices wide open for "acceptance" is _definitely_ not confined to one specific region. It is a global treat. There are people who do it in any country.

      --
      Baker's Law: Misery no longer loves company. Nowadays it insists on it
      http://www.sigsegv.cx/
    11. Re:Apparently only if you get caught by Solder+Fumes · · Score: 1

      I guess it's a difference in the way people approach things. The fact is that no one has to leave the college they decided to attend if they lose a scholarship, no one has to give up on their choice unless they believe their immediate financial situation justifies giving up on their life plans. I did have several merit and need based scholarships, but that left over $25,000 per year to make up. This was accomplished with student loans, pretty standard for nearly any college student who attends out-of-state or private schools. I'm not alone in that I still pay for college six years out. Regardless, I had determined to attend a specific school and blowing one test was not going to catastrophically alter that.

  3. a little too close for comfort by Toasty16 · · Score: 5, Insightful
    posting the following is a little too close to saying "swap answers here":

    "If you request to join, please use the forms to discuss/post solutions to the chemistry assignments. Please input your solutions if they are not already posted."
    1. Re:a little too close for comfort by rucs_hack · · Score: 1

      yes indeed, there's not many ways to describe that but cheating.

      Had that happened on the course I taught I'd have removed the assignment and replaced it with a test the students had to sit. The people who set it up would have been in hot water. I'd press for punishment too, perhaps removal of lab rights, or a max C on the course, but nothing harsher.

    2. Re:a little too close for comfort by delt0r · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The problem with a cheating culture is that degrades the value of the whole course. This has happened is some cases where employers simply don't believe that a degree is a degree from some university courses.

      Cheating is a fail. Plain and simple. If you want high school treatment, well they should have stayed there.

      However in this case it is impossible to tell if someone viewed the answers. So a spot test sounds like the best approach. I will use that next time I have this problem. Thanks!

      --
      If information wants to be free, why does my internet connection cost so much?
    3. Re:a little too close for comfort by aug24 · · Score: 1

      How do I input my solutions? The chemicals won't go down the little wires!

      --
      You're only jealous cos the little penguins are talking to me.
    4. Re:a little too close for comfort by Dhalka226 · · Score: 1

      If you want high school treatment, well they should have stayed there.

      I think most students want the university treatment -- so can we stop grading homework and attendance now? Please?

      Seriously. Ask your parents or grandparents. Go back and ask your high school teachers. You'll mostly get the same story: "There's a midterm and a final and that's it." That's the expectation I went into college with, and it was pure bullshit. It's high school part deux these days.

      Or better yet, ask your professors whose responsibility it is that you learn. Tell them the fact that you're not getting 100% in their classes means they're not a very good teacher. They'll get quite indignant with you and inform you in no uncertain terms that their job is to present information and yours is to learn it. Most of us agree they're right. So where does homework and attendance fit into this process? If I can learn the material (ie, pass the tests) without ever showing up or doing a lick of homework, why should my grade be worse than somebody who can't? Why don't they just scale everybody's final course grades by their IQ and get it over with?

      People can blather on about grading effort, but that's just an excuse. You can't talk about raising and lowering peoples' grades based on your perception of the effort they put into something and then tell them what you're doing is preparing them for the real world. Ask your manager if he cares how hard you worked on that proposal you fucked up that cost the company hundreds of thousands of dollars. Ask him if the guy who was able to finish his half of a project in a quarter the time as you (a quarter as much "effort") should be fired because he just didn't try as hard. Try not to be offended at the hysterical laughing in your face.

      And worst part is, students are actually paying to be treated like children. I would have loved the university experience, I simply wasn't offered it. Maybe it's my fault for only forking out $10,000/year and not being willing to be buried under $150,000+ in debt when I got out. Then again I would still have expected my money to buy me something. Live and learn I guess.

    5. Re:a little too close for comfort by delt0r · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure I understand your what you are trying to say here?

      --
      If information wants to be free, why does my internet connection cost so much?
  4. WHy would you use Facebook? by Viol8 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Is there any school level science problem for which the solution can't be found via judicious use of Google?

    1. Re:WHy would you use Facebook? by Ihlosi · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Is there any school level science problem for which the solution can't be found via judicious use of Google?



      Why use Google or read books/datasheets/tfm, when you can just post your question and expect a ready-to-use answer some time later ? (If the latter doesn't occur, jump up and down, pout and insult the members of the discussion forum)

    2. Re:WHy would you use Facebook? by Yvanhoe · · Score: 1

      That would be any assignment with values used in the problem randomly chosen. Instead of a 1 kilogram mass, just use a 2.6341 mass and see if the student still manage to solve the problem. We can posit that anyone can afford a 4-op calculator by now.

      --
      The Wise adapts himself to the world. The Fool adapts the world to himself. Therefore, all progress depends on the Fool.
    3. Re:WHy would you use Facebook? by allcar · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The difference here is that Google will certainly provide examples of similar problems, but the student will still have to apply these examples to the specific problem in hand. It is to be hoped that this will at least force them to demonstrate a rudimentary understanding of the problem. Where they can just take the precise answer off Facebook and change a few words, no understanding is required at all. Even in my day, course work of this nature was always at risk of collaboration. With the information now available at the keyboard, it seems completely devalued. As another poster has said, invigilated exams must form a critical part of any assessment.
      It is analogous to job interviews. People can look great on a CV. A lot of them look far less impressive when I put them in front of computer and give them 40 minutes to complete a programming test.

    4. Re:WHy would you use Facebook? by kf6auf · · Score: 1

      Yeah, changing the numbers works when you have numbers. But when the assignment is to solve something algebraically, answers are going to tend to look similar.

    5. Re:WHy would you use Facebook? by Sethus · · Score: 1

      The average user doesn't know how to aggressively use Google as a search engine to find nessisary results. We 'nerds' might be able to, but the reason why he used facebook is because it is a readily availble network that allows you to communicate with others in the same class. (Sheesh, I sound like a PR geek).

      Don't assume that because an article appears in Slashdot, it's inherently about people who can quote you Monty Python and the Holy Grail, this guy was probably just an average student who found an avenue to create a study group, it happens all the time.

      --
      Posting with out proof reading since 2001.
    6. Re:WHy would you use Facebook? by stevev007 · · Score: 1

      This is why I thought it was great when one of my profs actually put up a class wiki where we the students as well as the prof could engage in discussion about the problem sets. Everyone knows that you can only learn so much in lectures and part of your understanding comes when trying to complete the assignments. I guess he figured he might as well be influential at the later point as well.

  5. maybe too close, but maybe it doesn't matter by irtza · · Score: 1

    if these assignments are to be graded and the grade on the assignment will go as part of the assessment of the student, then yes this is cheating. On the flip side, if the sole purpose of homework is to learn, and credit is given based on the completion of an assignment, then no this is not "cheating" as the purpose is exercise. If you didn't get the answer correct, it was not going to count against you, and if you go to a forum, then all you have done is speed up the process (you don't have to wait until lecture). So if your homework is not a "take home open book quiz" then I can not see this as cheating. 10% of a grade can be huge depending on the mean test score and grading curve. Keep in mind I didhn't read the article (just skimmed it), so I don't know how it applies here.

    --
    When all else fails, try.
  6. Diffrence between this and 'normal' study groups. by Hennell · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I think the difference to a normal group is that an informal discussion in a group is more the ideas behind the topics, you can't just 'copy & paste' other peoples words. Depending of the set up of the group, lazy students could not be members, but plagiarise other students work. Couple that with the fact there are 146 members, which is much larger then any 'real' group might be, and I can see why they might have a problem. Having said that, expulsion & other measures seem overkill, a review of policy and discussion with students would make much more sense.
    ---
    I think the method in my madness is a mad method
    ---

  7. The guy cheated by kaos07 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    That's all there is too it. They weren't talking about Chemistry in general, but they were answering questions and sharing the answers on an assignment worth 10% of their final grade. It was against the school's rules (Which they accepted when they joined the school) and they broke them, Facebook or no Facebook.

    I don't quite understand why the media goes into a frenzy every time Facebook or YouTube is mentioned. Kids at my old highschool swapped answers on a free forum they quickly registered and ended up getting caught and punished. Is this any different? No, yet the media and non-techie readers get into a frenzy every time social networking is mentioned.

    This is slightly off topic but what the hell is with that info box in the article? "OTHER CASES: Expulsions for internet misuse". It implies that students were expelled simply because they accessed the internet or social networking websites. But that's not the case. They were expelled because the school either has the right to expel at their own discretion (eg. The gay guy who was expelled John Brown Christian College) or they broke other school rules such as harassing and physically abusing school officials. The fact that it happened on the internet is redundant, the outcome would have been the same if polaroid pictures of the incidents were found or if someone was dobbed in.

    1. Re:The guy cheated by Racemaniac · · Score: 1

      you ofcourse have a point, but frankly, you know things like this happened. the only reason these guys got caught was because they used something like facebook, rather than using an instand messenger/irc channel/phone/meet eachother somewhere...
      things like this are hardly enforcable, and then coming down so hard on people who happened to have done it in some way you can trace seems rather stupid to me... i don't think such rules are supposed to work like a russian roulette, good chance you'll get away with it, and if you get caught you're screwed....

      i'm rather wondering why such archaic and unenforcable things are in the rules... even before the age of telecommunication, just meeting with your fellow students to work together was enough to get around this, and in this age we've got so many untracable ways to get around this that it makes little sense...

    2. Re:The guy cheated by clickety6 · · Score: 4, Insightful


      actually, it seems more like 147 guys cheated, so why aren't they expelling the other 146 guys?

      --
      ----------------------------------- My Other Sig Is Hilarious -----------------------------------
    3. Re:The guy cheated by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative
      actually, if you had rtfa you would have seen:

      Each student in the course received slightly different questions to prevent cheating, she said, and she did not see evidence of students doing complete solutions for each other. Instead, she said, they would brainstorm about techniques.

      "They'd say to each other stuff like ... `Remember what to do when you have positive cations (a type of positively charged ion)' and that sort of thing," she said. Its not cheating per-se, but granted; it may have been against the university rules.
      otoh though - the same applies to study groups in libraries, and they were left untouched according to tfa
    4. Re:The guy cheated by that_itch_kid · · Score: 2, Insightful

      There's a difference between people posting answers up for people to copy and paste verbatim, and people providing help for others to solve problems themselves.

      If you're submitting a piece of work that's worth anything to your mark, and you copy the work of another student verbatim, that's cheating, there's no doubt about that.

      But that's not what is happening here. As TFA says, Each student is given different questions:

      Each student in the course received slightly different questions to prevent cheating, she said, and she did not see evidence of students doing complete solutions for each other. Instead, she said, they would brainstorm about techniques.

      Under these conditions, it's not really possible to copy another student's work directly. The students help each other and give each other advice on how to approach certain problems. In effect, they're just re-iterating what their lecturers did in class. It's no different from people being tutored, reading their textbook, or asking their lecturer how to solve a particular class of problem.

      The day that students are not able to seek peer assistance in their education will be a very sad day. Shame it's already come.

    5. Re:The guy cheated by kaos07 · · Score: 1

      There's a difference between people posting answers up for people to copy and paste verbatim, and people providing help for others to solve problems themselves.

      Unfortunately you didn't get to a critical point in the article.

      But Neale admitted the invitation to the Facebook group may have been what landed them in trouble. It read: "If you request to join, please use the forms to discuss/post solutions to the chemistry assignments. Please input your solutions if they are not already posted."

      So they weren't seeking "Peer assistance" so much as seeking answers to their assignments and posting their own.

    6. Re:The guy cheated by HangingChad · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It was against the school's rules (Which they accepted when they joined the school) and they broke them, Facebook or no Facebook.

      Why is there always some dick ready to step up and blame the victim? In his eyes, and I'd say the eyes of anyone who doesn't have their head crammed up their academic buttocks, he wasn't breaking the rules. He wasn't cheating, he was studying. Even if they were posting the answers that doesn't help them on the test. Either you know the material or you don't.

      any deliberate activity to gain academic advantage...

      A little broad there, don't you think? Studying is a deliberate activity to gain academic advantage, that would fall under this definition. If you expect people to obey the rules, the rules have to be clear and reasonable. You think he specifically agreed not to post any homework questions to any online forum? Probably not. So the school gets to pull some strange interpretation out of their butt and make that the standard. We can't define the rules for you but we know a violation when we see one.

      Now there's a great example for a teaching institution to set.

      --
      That's our life, the big wheel of shit. - The Fat Man, Blue Tango Salvage
    7. Re:The guy cheated by kaos07 · · Score: 1

      Even if they were posting the answers that doesn't help them on the test.

      Before you're so quick to abuse other members, I suggest you re-read the article. The students were not preparing for an exam, they had been given a set of questions to do as a homework assignment. The Facebook group consisted of members posting up answers for lazier members to simply copy. I don't think copy and paste comes under any definition of "studying".

      So yes, he was cheating and he did break the rules. How bizarre the rules of university are is a redundant point since he would have been punished for this at just about any university in the USA. Also, he and the other students should have read them before the signed on the dotted line and agreed to adhere to them. If they had they probably would have noticed that ridiculous sentence everyone is quoting. If they had noticed it they should have asked for clarification before signing, or refused on sign on the grounds that it was extremely vague.

    8. Re:The guy cheated by GoofyBoy · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure he cheated.
      1. He as an administrator of a Facebook group. The article doesn't say if he posted any solutions.
      2. The homework was online and different for each person (again from the article). The Facebook postings were of general tips/"look out for".
      3. The invitation to the group did request solutions, but is this cheating?

      --
      The surprise isn't how often we make bad choices; the surprise is how seldom they defeat us.
    9. Re:The guy cheated by Zerth · · Score: 1

      I guess you didn't RTFA, it specifically said they had 0 examples of answers being posted to the group besides the poorly worded welcome message.

      No copying of answers went on, only discussion of the methods of solving.

    10. Re:The guy cheated by Red+Flayer · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Why is there always some dick ready to step up and blame the victim? In his eyes, and I'd say the eyes of anyone who doesn't have their head crammed up their academic buttocks, he wasn't breaking the rules. He wasn't cheating, he was studying. Even if they were posting the answers that doesn't help them on the test. Either you know the material or you don't.
      And why is there always some idiot who wants to defend behavior that is obviously prohibited?

      Regardless of the exam, homework in this case was worth 10% of their final grade. So if you're borderline between pass/fail or A/B, the extra couple percent could make a difference. Never mind the fact that he was enabling freeloaders to just copy the info and turn it in. If I was in the class, I'd be a bit pissed, since by doing the work myself I'd be hurting myself -- or I'd be spending extra time checking my work against those posted answers to ensure that I wasn't on the lower end of the curve.

      Collaboration on a smallscale is one thing. Distributing answers is another.

      That said, they came down pretty hard -- either they just want to make an example of him, or there is a back story we're not getting. You'd think they would have asked him to remove the group, and maybe failed him so he'd have to retake the class. Maybe he refused, and that's why it was escalated so far? Or maybe he played politics and didn't allow unliked classmates to join the group. Who knows.

      One last thought -- the reason I'd be upset as a professor is that the performance of the students reflects on the professor and the school. If the school allows things like this to slide by, they may be diluting the quality of their graduates. Just as when you're in the workforce and need to consider the impact of your actions on your boss and company, so too should students consider the impact of their actions on their professor and school.
      --
      "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
    11. Re:The guy cheated by rahvin112 · · Score: 1

      He's not a victim.

      According to the full account he's the instigator of a massive academic crime and deserves the academic death penalty (expulsion). Being a party to the academic crime all the other 147 other students should receive an academic public flogging (failing the course, or less depending on their level of involvement and whether or not they come completely clean on their involvement to the professor and school).

      Working together is one thing, telling everyone in the group that to join they have to post their answers to the homework completely, as according to the facebook group page that was the only way he would let you in the group, is cheating. He led up a massive, by invitation only homework copying service. Just because of the inflammatory nature of the news posting doesn't mean you can't do a little research on your OWN before jumping to conclusions.

    12. Re:The guy cheated by atomic+brainslide · · Score: 1

      are you kidding? expelling 147 students is going to affect the bottom line of the university for the next 2-4 years (or more!). think of all the funding they'll be missing out and the tuitions, residence fees and exclusive deals with on-campus vendors that won't be getting a cut of the 147 students' hard-earned student loans!

      --
      check out my comic: Essential Tremors
  8. you should not have answered that question by commodoresloat · · Score: 4, Funny

    Sharing information like that is cheating. You will be receiving a letter from the Vice President for Student Affairs outlining charges of academic misconduct against you.

    1. Re:you should not have answered that question by joaommp · · Score: 3, Funny

      The reason for his expulsion is for using facebook. He should no better. /. study groups is the way to go.

    2. Re:you should not have answered that question by VorpalRodent · · Score: 5, Funny

      Somehow, I don't know that having a bunch of armchair omniscients looking at their problems would help. I have this sinking feeling that a majority of the students would get confused when, in response to their calculus question (or what have you), the official response from Ask Slashdot is: "In Soviet Russia, calculus takes the limit of you!".

      --
      Take it to the limit, everybody to the limit, come on, everybody fhqwhgads.
    3. Re:you should not have answered that question by joaommp · · Score: 1

      precisely. It wouldn't help. That was my point. And it would be funny.

    4. Re:you should not have answered that question by sskinnider · · Score: 1

      He should no better. Looks like someone needs to go back to grade school. A feacebook study group may do you some good :)
    5. Re:you should not have answered that question by joaommp · · Score: 5, Funny

      1) I'm not a native English speaker
      2) I'm dyslexic. I can see the error now that you pointed it out, but I wouldn't notice it for myself ever
      3) This is /.! If the old saying is "in Rome, act like a Roman", than I have to do it CmdrTaco's style.

    6. Re:you should not have answered that question by JDWTopGuy · · Score: 1

      I agree, on slashdot would be no better.

      --
      Ron Paul 2012
    7. Re:you should not have answered that question by ThanatosMinor · · Score: 2, Funny

      I'm really amused that if you type "fhgwqads" into Google, it asks "Did you mean: fhqwhgads."

      Yes, of course I did! Thank you Google for correcting my nonsense string of characters.

    8. Re:you should not have answered that question by networkBoy · · Score: 4, Funny

      [oblig troll response]
      1) tough, this is an English language board, if you want to be here learn the language!
      2) whiner
      3) touche
      [/oblig troll response]

      1) Seriously though, what is your native tongue b/c I simply assumed a typo. Not too bad at all.
      2) so am I. It takes some work, but you can train your brain to double check your most common errors. Mine is appending the last char of one word to the beginning of the next: so thi sis how I'd type if I didn' tcheck more often.
      3) touche.

      -nB

      --
      whois gawk date unzip strip find touch finger mount join nice man top fsck grep eject more yes exit umount sleep dump
    9. Re:you should not have answered that question by Glyphstream · · Score: 1

      It's not a nonsense string of characters. Er......well, it is. Yet it does have a meaning. Everybody to the Limit

      --
      Sig unrelated.
    10. Re:you should not have answered that question by VorpalRodent · · Score: 4, Funny

      Okay, so I stand corrected - Slashdot does work for answering some questions. Namely, those questions which would be suitable for inclusion in "Trivial Pursuit: Nightmare Edition".

      "Arts & Entertainment question: Please spell fhqwhgads." I'm assuming the questions are horrible for not just the person answering, but the person asking.

      I've updated my sig accordingly, however.

      --
      Take it to the limit, everybody to the limit, come on, everybody fhqwhgads.
    11. Re:you should not have answered that question by joaommp · · Score: 1

      1) Portuguese, currently living in Denmark. It might have been a typo (I'm not yet used to this new laptop keyboard so, sometimes I accidentally skip a few letters). But many times it's actually because of the dyslexia, it happens a lot me, both when reading or writing, skipping letters, syllables, words, and it has happened to complete sentences. It sucked when I had exams, because occasionally I would not see an entire question and would skip it altogether...

      2) it does take work, but sometimes it's just impossible. I still read it as if there was no mistake there. If I'm reading out loud for other people to hear, without attempting to understand, I read it perfectly. If I read to myself to try to understand it, I get lost. the worse part is when doing some coding, but with time I ended up evolving a very strict code formatting convention that has indeed helped a lot.

      3) don't know what to answer to this one :P

    12. Re:you should not have answered that question by Maureen+Base · · Score: 1

      I must reply due to dyslexic moderating.

      --
      Would you please continue the petty bickering? I find it most intriguing.
    13. Re:you should not have answered that question by kd4zqe · · Score: 1

      3) don't know what to answer to this one :P
      The appropriate answer to this is to smile, say "Thank You," and take a bow. I lol'd.... really.
      --
      You're not paranoid if they really ARE out to get you...
    14. Re:you should not have answered that question by cheeseboy001 · · Score: 1

      feacebook
      Now that's ironic.
    15. Re:you should not have answered that question by swattz101 · · Score: 1

      I usually use the spellchecker on Google's Toolbar. (I know, evil Google). But even then, it doesn't catch everything, like in this case, no vs know. Both are spelled correctly and would not have been caught. Is there a grammer checker add-in?

    16. Re:you should not have answered that question by rosensta · · Score: 1

      I'm pretty sure that should read, "In Soviet Russia, calculus takes limit of you!"

      After all, Russian jokes are always funnier if you leave out articles.

    17. Re:you should not have answered that question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here's the origin.

  9. definition of idiocy by Bazzargh · · Score: 5, Funny

    From TFA:
    Ryerson's academic misconduct policy, which is being updated, defines it as "any deliberate activity to gain academic advantage"

    Great, no more turning up for class then!

    1. Re:definition of idiocy by galorin · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I know the above is a +5 funny comment, but seriously, this would be a perfect opportunity for students to do what they used to do best. Protest.

    2. Re:definition of idiocy by Kamineko · · Score: 1

      Or the library, or anywhere else for that matter.

    3. Re:definition of idiocy by eepok · · Score: 1

      To expand:

      Ryerson's academic misconduct policy, which is being updated, defines it as "any deliberate activity to gain academic advantage"

      Stupid people make these kinds of rules with the intent of covering ALL POSSIBLE ways of cheating. This is lazy lazy policy and can be used in the future to keep people from doing the "flavor of the month" activity. I agree with the above poster in calling them out. Force them to make real and effective descriptive policy. If you're not allowed to participate in activities that increase academic advantage, protest in a nice sarcastic way.

      My suggestion: Wear a blindfold and noise-cancelling head phones to class. If the professors bother you, tell them that you're protesting the wording of the policy. Tell them you don't believe the policy should be made so broad as to encompass anything the administration may not like in the future.

      Don't let your rule/lawmakers get by with this crap.

  10. Re:Diffrence between this and 'normal' study group by kaos07 · · Score: 2

    Expulsion might seem like overkill, but it is the punishment in cases of plagiarism and copying for an assessment. It's up the school's discretion whether or not to reprimand, suspend or expel. If they student wants to make an appeal he can do so with the Dean or the head of school.

    However I don't know how far that will get him. As far as the school is concerned he collected and disseminated answers to an assignment to 146 people. If he had printed out answers and shared them around the school would probably expel him in that case. Plus, I'm not sure a discussion with students would make that big a difference. I don't know the specifics of that particular school but that mine (UNSW in Sydney, Australia) and at every other school I know, the rules (Specifically plagiarism and cheating) are explained quite in-depth at various occasions. Interviews, faculty welcomes, school welcomes and all throughout the lectures and tutorials. In addition the student has to read the rules and sign - confirming that they will abide by them. Assuming that the school in the story has a similar way of doing things (Most likely) and the student STILL broke them shows he's a bit of an idiot and deserves it.

  11. who cares? by antixogh · · Score: 0

    who cares? if the students are using this service with the intention of cheating then, they are not really learning anything.. furthermore they will have to cheat during the test as well, so why not wait and "catch them red handed? rather than make a big stink about something that could be legitimate. personally i'm glad people are using this and other means to obtain information. imho the public school system isn't worth much and hasn't been for some time now, sadly universities, and colleges are following the same trend. if the school you tend public or private doesn't teach you in a productive manner, i feel you are left with no other choice (that is unless you don't care about learning) than to find other means of furthering your knowledge.

    --
    -chris antixogh@gmail.com
  12. The study method of the future by youthoftoday · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Is it any co-incidence that the guy's name means 'the future' in French?

    --
    -1 not first post
    1. Re:The study method of the future by mkiwi · · Score: 1

      It is probably a coincidence because he is very likely French Canadian (Quebecois).

  13. Whatever happened to the good ol' by Xordan · · Score: 1

    chemistry (or other subject) get together at the local pub for a few pints of beer and frank discussion on the subject at hand eh?

  14. You're a LUSAA by ghmh · · Score: 1

    Learning

    University

    Students

    Assocation

    of

    America

    called. They want their royaltie$.

    Oh, and btw - Don't contact LUSAA for learning, that's not why they're there....

  15. Not an assignment worth 10%... by Rob+Simpson · · Score: 1

    Their homework questions were worth 10% of their grade. Which seems bizarre. Wouldn't something like chemistry usually be 20% midterm, 30% labs, 50% final? I never had assigned homework problems marked after high school... the closest would be essays for English courses, term projects, and lab reports.

  16. The fact of the matter is... by who+knows+my+name · · Score: 1

    As always, everybody has to learn in some way or another. The real question is not whether the internet is a valid medium for discussion (it shouldn't matter), but whether these groups actually teach and guide or just give answers which helps nobody in the long run.

    --
    Nothing to see here.
  17. The rules are not for themselves! by A+beautiful+mind · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Who cares how someone obtains knowledge, by studying by themselves or through rapid interaction with his peers? What matters is whether he learned something or not.

    I don't care about homework and exercises, someone who cheats will flunk their exams aswell and if he won't, then who cares whether he did the exercises properly or not because apparently he understands the subject!

    --
    It takes a man to suffer ignorance and smile
    Be yourself no matter what they say
    1. Re:The rules are not for themselves! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Many professors at our university (not the one in the article, but another engineering school) are brilliant people, but they are lazy. Lazy to the point that they don't like to change homework assignments each semester, so what do they do? Freak out if there's anything that threatens their laziness.

      The problem is that everybody is lazy and will try to find the easiest solution to their problems. Now I say punish the real cheaters (the ones who copy the HW just to guarantee that free 10% of their grade) and instead give good exams that'll weed out the ones that *only* transcribed the HW.

      I think access to a pool of solved problems is a good thing for many, but I know where I'm at it won't happen because professors are lazy, and wont' change their HW ea semester. So when a student (or group of students) has a real problem and they can't find good examples in the book, and the professors office hours are done because they only lasted 30 minutes (immediately after the class), and the university tutors can't themselves answer them, well too bad. A few professors have deemed that keeping students in the dark is best for them.

      Posting anonymously cause I would lose my cushy tutoring job at the uni if someone with enough authority spots this, and I'm too lazy to get a real job right now! But really, I would love to see some solutions as well, would help ease frustrations, get people on the right track sooner, and hell once I see it I can explain it.

    2. Re:The rules are not for themselves! by PvtVoid · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I'm a university professor in the sciences. I encourage students to collaborate on homework. To my way of thinking, one of the purposes of homework is to teach collaborative skills essential to success in science. Scientists talk to each other. A lot. Sharing information and ideas is what science is all about. The question of students simply copying solutions off the internet is a little trickier. I address the issue by expressly allowing use of the net for problem solving, but I require students to cite all sources used in writing their solution. This teaches good scientific practice, and it also removes gray areas where violations are concerned. If you look the answer up in a book or on the web, but don't cite the source, it is academic misconduct, period. This is really not very hard to deal with.

    3. Re:The rules are not for themselves! by TheLink · · Score: 1

      How many points do they get if their answer is an entire citation? :)

      I wonder also whether it's so simple to copy solutions off the internet, in the course of my work whilst looking for solutions to problems, I've seen quite a lot of crappy answers and "solutions".

      Trouble is often when I and my colleagues are stumped it seems like nobody else knows the answer either. Google etc shows up pages and pages of the wrong answers or the same question in hundreds of mailing lists and groups but no answer :).

      --
    4. Re:The rules are not for themselves! by lewisquick · · Score: 1

      I agree completely. What I don't understand is why they are grading homework (by this, I mean, "due problems 2-58 for tomorrow; not "please write a 10 page term paper") in college? I never understood this, and happily didn't have to deal with it too much. Homework is an important learning tool, and if you don't due it you will most likely fail. Grading homework is a waste of time for everybody. Sure, collect it, review it, point out what a student did wrong, but only grade tests. That way the student has an opportunity to learn with out the incentive to cheat. And yes, these students cheated, but the need to grade homework created the environment to motivate cheating. If I copy somebody's homework all semester, I will probably fail the final. If I pass, maybe it was the learning technique I needed.

  18. Re:Diffrence between this and 'normal' study group by necromaedian · · Score: 1

    I'm sure there's a lot we don't know about the story. But if there's 146 people in this "study group" then why is one person being targeted? Under most universities rules, if I had given you answers to an assignment, you would be just as guilty of cheating as I would. Simply organizing the group doesn't seem enough to single him out, as every one else still had to subscribe to the group. I agree thought, regardless, this _should_ come down to policy review and discussion.

  19. It's good practice by casuist99 · · Score: 1

    Students learning new collaboration techniques is an adaptive strategy to cope with the need to understand new information Instead of using the Internet to download or buy a solutions manual (they exist - there are enough poor grad students), the students here were studying and collaborating on problems.

    Now, how's this different from a face-to-face study session? The most obvious way is that there are potentially "leechers" in this situation who benefit from the exchange without contributing anything of value in exchange. Now, we've probably all met that person in the "real" study session who takes without giving, but they're seldom invited to the next session. In this online example, there are potentially many more leeches than not.

    I would like to point out, however, that the students will have a very hard time understanding the material if they never manage to get the right answers on their problem sets. In that respect, it's very much like real life. As an Engineer, I collaborate endlessly about many problems. I use face-to-face contact, telephone, email, and most prominently - instant messenger.

    Technology is not the problem here, but rather the way in which it was used. A facebook study group makes perfect sense, but if the solutions to each problem are posted there, it simply becomes a cheating tool for those too lazy to do their own work. If the group were small - 3-5, and the method of interaction required participation from each member, this would probably not be an issue.

    1. Re:It's good practice by shakah · · Score: 1

      Now, how's this different from a face-to-face study session? The most obvious way is that there are potentially "leechers" in this situation who benefit from the exchange without contributing anything of value in exchange. Now, we've probably all met that person in the "real" study session who takes without giving, but they're seldom invited to the next session. In this online example, there are potentially many more leeches than not.
      That's reminiscent of the RIAA's "making available" argument re on-line music sharing.
    2. Re:It's good practice by casuist99 · · Score: 1

      You can try to avoid the argument through your use of a straw man argument by comparing my argument to something which is similar to the RIAA's argument, but you're missing the larger point. What's the object of college? Why take this chemistry class? Answer? To learn the basics of whatever the class is teaching. The instructor has constructed the class in such a way so that the homework contributes to the educational process of the class, and students are only hurting themselves by not doing the work. At the same time, they're only helping themselves if they use this as a learning tool. Leechers are those students who do not contribute to the discussion and don't use the resources of the pool to understand the material but who instead copy the material and turn it in. That's the danger of using this system of collaboration via facebook which rewards simply SHOWING UP. There has to be more, or you're permitting cheating via leeching. Encouraged or simply tolerated, cheating is contrary to every academic code I've agreed to as as precondition of matriculation.

    3. Re:It's good practice by raehl · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The instructor has constructed the class in such a way so that the homework contributes to the educational process of the class,

      Says who?

      If this is true, then let the students copy all the homework they want. They'll fail the exams anyway.

      And if it's not true, then let the students copy all the homework they want, because it is not their fault their professor sucks and wants to use their grade to force them to do homework that isn't teaching them anything.

      Don't cheat on exams. Don't turn in papers you didn't write. But problem sets should be optional.

      When I was in school, we'd get together in groups of 2-15 to do problem sets. Some kids figured most of it out and taught the other kids until they knew what was up too, and some other kids just showed up and leeched answers. The leechers failed the exams. This is no different than doing it on Facebook except Facebook is more efficient. The people who learn the material will pass and those who don't will fail.

      It's not cheating until the people who don't learn the material start passing.

  20. Has no one heard of anonymous? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Once again, people have to be hit over the head with a stick to understand the value of anonymity.

    You're so eager to have your own "webpage" because you think you need to share every intimate detail of your life for the world to see that you forget that you need to just be quiet about what you're doing sometime.

    Idiots.

  21. 147 offences? by rucs_hack · · Score: 1

    Why so many? Is it so there is almost no chance the student can get away with them all?

    1. Re:147 offences? by rasputin465 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      147 offenses? Why so many?

      Seriously! This looks like something straight out of the RIAA playbook.

    2. Re:147 offences? by rucs_hack · · Score: 2, Interesting

      That thought occurred to me too. Sort of a way of going by the rules and gaming the system at the same time.

    3. Re:147 offences? by OS24Ever · · Score: 3, Insightful

      you've never taking Chem 184 or whatever the first level of Chemistry was called? My class had 834 students to start, and about 200 at the end. 147 could have been the final number in my class in 1989.

      --

      As a rock-in-roll Physicist once said, No matter where you go, there you are.

    4. Re:147 offences? by ScentCone · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Seriously! This looks like something straight out of the RIAA playbook

      You mean, kind of like how slashdot runs twenty panicky anti-RIAA articles every week, followed by tens of thousands of identical, breathless accusations of fascism? Why so many?

      When someone is trying to make a point about someone else's behavior, it's pretty reasonable to point out patterns, rather than single incidences.

      --
      Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
    5. Re:147 offences? by Crazy+Taco · · Score: 1

      One for each person in the study group! It's like being charged with multiple counts of murder, only with cheating!

      --
      Beware of bugs in the above code; I have only proved it correct, not tried it.
    6. Re:147 offences? by hey · · Score: 1

      One offense for each member of the Facebook group.
      (Really, I'm not making this up)

    7. Re:147 offences? by OAB_X · · Score: 5, Informative

      It's so many because that's the number of people in the Facebook group.

      SPecifically he is charged with academic misconduct (which is able to be punished by expulsion), because the group advertised not just "help" (like hints) but "post answers", and because people presumably handed in those answers it's plagerism (the questions that had answers given were requrired to be handed in and worth 10% of their mark). It's one of those really fine lines that was probably crossed, but it may not have been by him, perhaps just the people who joined the group. In that case they "should" have charged _EVERY_ student in the group with misconduct, clearly this isn't happening.

      However, the administration is hampered by the rules which say that they MUST hold an appeals hearing if a professor alledges academic misconduct (it is the professor who reports plagerism, and the professor who submits a recommendation on action to be taken by the administration, in this case, the proff wants him to be expelled)

      Article from the student newspaper: http://www.theeyeopener.com/article/3816

      Full disclosure: I'm a student at Ryerson, but not involved in this at all, and I don't think he should be expelled.

    8. Re:147 offences? by TobyRush · · Score: 4, Interesting

      The article says that he is charged with "running an online study group on Facebook"; if that is true, then by extension Ryerson should outlaw any form of study group, because it's just as easy to share answers when you're meeting with others in the library or talking about it at a party with an upperclassman who took the class three years ago. If they are charging him with "posting answers on Facebook," or even "soliciting answers on Facebook," that would be more understandably punishable.

      As a college prof, I can attest to the fact that catching plagiarism is necessary and one of the few crappy aspects of my job. There is a fine line between someone (tutor, friend, Facebook buddy, etc.) helping the student and giving him/her the answers, but the line is there nonetheless. It's impossible and inappropriate to police the students every minute; I've seen other profs burn themselves out with the paranoia that there are cheaters out there and they must catch every last one of them.

      The answer, in my mind, is to make the students want to learn the material: make the lectures interesting and informative, show them why the information is important for them to know in the long-term, give tests which require the assimilation of the material and not just memorization of the answers. If a student in my class is cheating, I take some responsibility for it.

      And maintaining an active Facebook account doesn't hurt...

      --
      Sam! If you will let me be,
      I will try them.
      You will see.
    9. Re:147 offences? by prod-you · · Score: 3, Funny

      H.e ac_tua,lly cop-ie_d t-he sp_ell-ing fr>om som-ew>here elure he c,hanges thi[ngs a b-it so that it's not pla-gi[arism.

    10. Re:147 offences? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      He won't be expelled. What they will do is ban him from using computers on campus, and he'll have to quit or fail out due to inability to continue his education since you have to get online these days. :(

    11. Re:147 offences? by beckerist · · Score: 1

      Take it elsewhere, Mr. Bainwol...

    12. Re:147 offences? by OAB_X · · Score: 1

      I think the professor in question is alleging that he was responsible for others cheating because he supported "posting answers on facebook" because of the group name, and the fact that full answers were not removed when they were posted.

      Unfortunately, Ryerson's student academic misconduct policies aren't specific enough for "posting answers on facebook" just general academic misconduct (plagiarism). I think the professor is over-reacting, but with good reason (people would HAVE plagiarized from it by simply copying the answers and handing them in), yet it won't help you on a test if you simply copying homework answers.

      Typically in my classes it's stated that the distributor and the user of copied homework/assignments are both given zeros and a record made on their transcript. In this case, in lieu of giving the entire class a zero on the homework (or everyone who joined the group) it seems the proff is punishing the "ringleader", instead of everyone (because that would be basically the entire class, and you can't really charge 150 people with plagiarism. Perhaps that's his thought at least.

    13. Re:147 offences? by tompaulco · · Score: 1

      Ryerson should outlaw any form of study group, because it's just as easy to share answers when you're meeting with others in the library or talking about it at a party with an upperclassman who took the class three years ago.
      Perhaps the language is different from when I was in college, but back then a "Study Group" was for studying for quizzes, tests etcetera. That is not a problem. This case deals with doing homework together, which has always been against the rules unless the professor indicated that you could work together.

      --
      If you are not allowed to question your government then the government has answered your question.
    14. Re:147 offences? by steelfood · · Score: 5, Insightful

      It's easy to catch the cheaters: if they cheat on homework, they have to cheat to pass on the exams as well.

      With respect to a math and science class, homework isn't meant to be done in isolation, and it certainly isn't meant to be assigned the same ethically rigorous standards of conduct that tests demand. Fundamentally, the purpose of homework is to encourage collaboration, so that the students can collectively supplement the teachings in class. Doing homework together isn't cheating. Getting the answers from someone else for a piece of homework isn't cheating. Finding the questions online and copying the answers verbatim isn't cheating. It isn't even plagurism, because there are a limited number of ways of solving each problem, and there's no expectation that every individual turn in their assignment with a novel solution--well, unless nobody in class knows just what the hell is going on and everybody's trying to BS their way through the problem hoping to get a few lucky points.

      On the other hand, the understanding (and purpose) of an exam is that of individual knowledge and achievement. And that's the time to catch the cheaters who copy homework from others verbatim.

      Obviously, different standards apply to liberal arts classes, where exams do not usually produce meaningful information, and hence where there actually is an expectation of novelty for assignments. But the arts stand diametrically opposed to math and science, as unlike math and science, there are no "right" or "wrong" results, only defensible and indefensible results.

      This chem prof must be one of those jackasses who, while still in school, did all of his work alone and refused to lend assistance to any of his fellow students, especially if there was no tutoring credit. And he's probably justifying his own selfishness by imposing the same standards that he idealized as a student upon his students.

      --
      "If a nation expects to be ignorant and free in a state of civilization, it expects what never was and never will be."
    15. Re:147 offences? by SSCGWLB · · Score: 1

      The issue isn't a study group, the prof said the work must be individually.

      From TFA:

      "While Neale admits the professor stipulated the online homework questions were to be done independently, she said it has long been a tradition for students to brainstorm homework in groups..."

      Thus, he cheated. I am sorry its 'tradition' to do this, but he got caught. Tough luck.

      ~nate

    16. Re:147 offences? by Saxerman · · Score: 1

      The answer is a bit more complex than that. If you don't want to be in the business of being a copyright cop, then reject the premise that what you're trying to do is prevent cheating. Plagiarism can certainly be a problem, but if your goal is merely to measure academic progress, there's a rather simple way to discover what your students know. Ask them.

      And if the problem then becomes that it would be much more work to individually schedule and quiz your students, then you've successfully transitioned the problem from being one of controlling ideas, to one of getting funding to actually teach your students.

      Alternatively, assign different assignments to your students. The biggest problem with plagiarism is that schools tend to recycle the same curriculum over and over again. If you want your students to learn/experience the joy of academic research, give them real research projects. And if the problem then becomes that it would cost more to assign and grade individual research assignments, you've successfully transitioned the problem from being one of controlling ideas, to one of getting funding to actually teach your students.

      I realize that the educational system is fraught with other problems, and if you can't get the funds to teach, then discovering the best ways to teach then becomes... merely academic. I further realize most teachers are heavily restricted by their school/school board/government regarding their course material and teaching methods. And I certainly wouldn't recommend becoming a One Man Teaching Rebellion. Unless... of course... you wanted to.

      --

      A steaming cup of soykaf would be real wiz right now.

    17. Re:147 offences? by Wandering+Wombat · · Score: 5, Funny

      I recognize that writing style...

      Stop e-mailing me! My penis is big enough!!!!!

      --
      I like to place meaningful quotes in my sig, so people will know that I know what meaningful quotes are.
    18. Re:147 offences? by AndersOSU · · Score: 1

      I think it depends on the school and the program. If you're studying in the humanities, you're probably not going to be working in a group for homework. In my case I studied mechanical engineering. The way I studied for the exams was by doing homework (in many cases I'd be assigned ~3 problems to solve over the course of a week - this could be anywhere from 20 minutes to 10 hours of work.) The homework was frequently more rigorous than the exams in many cases, the only was for even the smartest students in my courses to solve some problems was to work it out with others. If one student recognizes a problem solving technique while doing homework, and teaches the others that is a net positive. No student in many programs will be able to independently solve all the problems. Which is better, seeking help from time strapped and occasionally unhelpful professors, not completing the problem, or working in a group to learn how to do it?

    19. Re:147 offences? by CompMD · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Ryerson has a track record of being very tough on misconduct.

      The company I work for has a very specialized engineering software package that we sell to students (with proof of enrollment) at a 99% discount. However, as long as there are universities, there will be software pirates. Some enterprising students decided to install an old version of our software that had been cracked in a university lab. Bad idea. The software tried to call home to register, and failed validation since it was no longer a supported version. Since there are so few users of the software, and I know who every legal user of the software is, I quickly noticed this. I discovered that the IP addresses of the computers trying to register the software were Ryerson lab computers in the school of engineering. After discussing the situation with Ryerson's IT staff, I found out that the students were told that I knew what they did, the school of engineering was notified of what happened, and their department chair was notified about what happened. I was told they all were going to face disciplinary action and that one of them would face expulsion since he committed a crime with university machines. I wasn't going to chase after them legally, I had no desire to; I just didn't want them installing pirated software on university computers. But Ryerson had some of their own punishments that they were going to mete out.

    20. Re:147 offences? by David.R.Benham · · Score: 0

      Just check the contents of the posts against his homework solutions. If any of them match, it seems like a open and shut case. Number of offenses shouldn't matter. 1 offense is grounds for expulsion.

    21. Re:147 offences? by jadavis · · Score: 1

      If they are charging him with "posting answers on Facebook," or even "soliciting answers on Facebook," that would be more understandably punishable.

      Academic integrity is a broad topic. It's not easy to draw solid lines between good and bad behavior. It has a lot more to do with whether you're working against the professor's intent or not. Study groups may be fine in some classes, and not in others. Starting a public study service for hundreds of students without asking the professor is highly subversive.

      The answer, in my mind, is to make the students want to learn the material

      So it's the professors' fault students are cheating? I don't think so. It's called academic integrity because it requires a certain amount of trust, and when the students violate that trust they should be punished.

      --
      Social scientists are inspired by theories; scientists are humbled by facts.
    22. Re:147 offences? by smaddox · · Score: 1

      As a student I can say that I think it is absolutely ridiculous to outlaw students working together.

      If you don't want cheaters getting free points, then don't make homework worth a grade! Make it a study tool. I have had multiple classes like this, and it was wonderful. The ones that were easy for me, I just glanced at the solutions. I didn't have to waist time on busy work. The tougher classes I did the homework when it was assigned, and learned because of it. If I couldn't solve a problem, it wasn't a huge deal because I could look at the solutions.

      Tests are your tool for "testing" the students knowledge. Homework is for learning. It just so happens that many people learn better from their peers. Especially in physics and math!!!

    23. Re:147 offences? by ngr8 · · Score: 1
      The writer makes excellent points regarding the difference between a study group and solicitation of the "fill in the answers for me" variety.

      While this media does not invite nuance, at what point does collaborative learning improve the educational outcome of the collaborators?

      Introductory level courses have a single threaded problem in larger institutions (#TAs, office hours), while advanced courses often involve discussion and debate engaging the students.

      To zap a student for using collaborative methods reflects perhaps the "we are the educational professionals here, bub, so clam up" which can be accurate but often reflects the lonely hubris of a defensive strategy.

      So, to get away with the sonnet writing exercise with a heady "Shall I compare thee to a summer's day?" represented as original is qualitatively and quantitatively different from a learning event "use the first derivative and set it to zero" that just might improve the outcome for the student when the integrated, applied, learning becomes part of a test.

      The learning community effect becomes quite significant, threatens the Das School philosophies which do not like the views that students can contribute to their education. See Moodle info http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moodle#Pedagogical_approach/for more.

      Several years ago, I recall some studies of learning where putting two kids at one computer screen gave better results; model applied to extreme programming as well.

      Plagiarism is one thing, collaboration is another. Open admission of collaboration and fessing up to the fact that Das School cannot and has not ever been the sole source of educational efficacy.

      So, like, write a policy that says a student can collaborate, set limits on what that means, and use the test and class engagement to judge merit.

      --
      Verizon: Latin for "poor rural service".
    24. Re:147 offences? by BorgCopyeditor · · Score: 1

      With respect to a math and science class, homework isn't meant to be done in isolation, and it certainly isn't meant to be assigned the same ethically rigorous standards of conduct that tests demand.

      If that's the policy you set for the class you teach, then so be it. Otherwise, you're telling someone else what the policy for their class is. If I assign problem sets as homework, I don't expect that people will copy the answers from somewhere else, or indeed, check them against some other source. In fact, I want the student to do the problems and figure out later whether they've understood how to do it. For some classes of problems, back-substitution can serve as a sanity check, but for others, it can't. For those, I can see the utility of having an online answer key. The problem arises when the answer key is posted in advance. Also, when the online "study group" posts only answers, without the work that shows how the answer was arrived at, it is worse than useless.

      --
      Shop as usual. And avoid panic buying.
    25. Re:147 offences? by BorgCopyeditor · · Score: 1

      If I couldn't solve a problem, it wasn't a huge deal because I could look at the solutions.

      Tell it to the Challenger crew.

      --
      Shop as usual. And avoid panic buying.
    26. Re:147 offences? by LaskoVortex · · Score: 1

      If that's the policy you set for the class you teach, then so be it.

      You are not a politician, you are a teacher. Try not to let you misguided self image interfere with teaching. Ask yourself this: are your students learning. Figure out how to measure that, not whether they are acting how you want them to act. You are making it hard on your students this way, but does your process put any more knowledge into their brains? Have you applied rigorous scientific method to measure your approach against others? No you haven't. Your techniques are like creationism, based on belief and bias.

      --
      Just callin' it like I see it.
    27. Re:147 offences? by BorgCopyeditor · · Score: 1

      If anyone here is practicing fact-free discourse, my friend, it's you, since you know nothing about me or my teaching experience or practice. I'm always and first asking myself whether my students are learning. Also, if giving students work that will help them learn seems to you to be "making it hard on them," I don't know what it is you want me (or any other prof) to do. I've seen people who give too many problems. I've seen people who give stupid problems that are more like busy-work than like learning. I've seen problem sets that do a great job of preparing students for an exam, and prepare them for little else. I try not to be one of those people. I also try not to be naive about what "study aids" are available and likely to be used. I try to encourage people not to take shortcuts that get in the way of their learning. I also know I can't control everything (and have no right to, anyway). Try to imagine what the actual situation here might be if we subtract the internet. (I say "might be" because the "study group" could be more or less like cheating depending on the kind of answers solicited and posted.) In the worst case ("give me answers and I will post them"), this would amount to a student putting up a bulletin board (you know, of wood and cork and such) and encouraging people to put up the answers to all the homework problems, when the very point of those problems is that students get a benefit out of working them themselves when they don't know the answer. You can be damned sure I'm going to want to put a stop to that. I'm also not going to be thrilled with the clever student who is helping get in the way of my students' learning. This is someone who should: a) be prevented from doing this kind of thing, b) face a disciplinary hearing. If I seem angry, it's on behalf of the other students who are being led astray by this clown.

      --
      Shop as usual. And avoid panic buying.
    28. Re:147 offences? by Dread_ed · · Score: 1

      If we are talking about homework here then the answer is to credit homework as an exceptionally small part of the total grade. If you cannot watch the student do the work there is no way to know where he got the answers.

      For instance, my dad has 3 degrees and, when I was in college, actually used the math, chemistry, and computer skills from his degrees in his job every day. Just about any question in a class pertaining to math, chemistry, or computer science could be answered off the cuff by my dad. I, in turn, could potentially (and sometimes did) copy it down and turn it in. It's the same thing as this "study group" except I didn't have to use an internet connection.

      Now, if the aim of teaching is to teach, and the aim of grades is to see if the student is learning, then you need weight testing as the overwhelming majority of the grades. As you said, incorporate the idea of testing based on assimilation of knowledge, not just memorization, because that is key as well. Then all you have to do is monitor the testing area for cheaters. Problem solved.

      I do agree wholeheartedly with making the student want to learn. However, in the case of some teachers and students, that gap will never be bridged. Some history professors I studied under will never be more than walking authoratative sources who have overwritten the personality and creativitity sectors of their cortex in order to retain more encyclopedic knowledge of their chosen area of minutiae. Furthermore, some students already know what you are teaching and, therefore, will never be entertained by your inadvertent "review." Both can't be helped.

      --
      When the only tool you have is a claw hammer every problem starts to look like the back of someone's skull.
    29. Re:147 offences? by Anonamused+Cow-herd · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's easy to catch the cheaters: if they cheat on homework, they have to cheat to pass on the exams as well. That's absurd, and completely illogical. What if someone asked you to do, say, 100,000 simple additions (two random numbers from 1 to 1000, say), but all you needed to submit was the answers. You're not allowed to use a calculator or write a script, or get answers from anyone else, of course. It would be very tempting to cheat, wouldn't it? Not because you HAVE to, but because you know you have better things to do than 100,000 simple addition problems.

      I never cheated, simply because I never cared enough about grades, but I certainly understand the impetus behind a lot of cheating. In fact, of people I knew that DID cheat, I would say they were on average MORE capable than their classmates, and quite often outscored them on exams. I would venture a guess that at least 90% of cheating is due to laziness, not because the material is too challenging. Education through the undergraduate level is far too easy and well-formulated for anyone with half a brain to have real trouble if they are dedicated; it's the dedication that is the problem. And once you get to graduate studies, there usually aren't TOO many people that could really help you cheat, so the problem decreases sharply.
      --
      -----[0_o]-----
      We are not amused.
    30. Re:147 offences? by LaskoVortex · · Score: 1

      In the worst case ("give me answers and I will post them"), this would amount to a student putting up a bulletin board (you know, of wood and cork and such) and encouraging people to put up the answers to all the homework problems, when the very point of those problems is that students get a benefit out of working them themselves when they don't know the answer.

      You have a convoluted sense of what your students are actually doing. You seem to be under the impression that if answers are available, students will mindlessly copy them and hand in the copies. Some might do this, but you can identify those with testing. Most will try their best to learn. What you are ignoring, and what has been shown scientifically, is that learning by mimicry (copying) is highly effective and so having answers to problems available is not catastrophic, but actually beneficial. This is how babies learn language and how athletes learn athletic skills.

      Again, think about what it takes to get knowledge into a brain. If you aren't finding a way to do this most effectively, you aren't being an educator. Give students problems, give them answers (don't give them an opportunity to share and violate your unnatural policies), and test them on their knowledge in a controlled environment. This is what I "want professors to do" and this is how I would do it. These are not sour grapes as I have successfully climbed the entire ladder of education and, on paper at least, have been one of the best. This is looking back on a my career as a student and identifying the most effective teaching practices from my best teachers. Any attitude of making students work for their knowledge erects artificial barriers to learning.

      --
      Just callin' it like I see it.
    31. Re:147 offences? by BorgCopyeditor · · Score: 1

      If you were one of the best, then what worked for you as a student might well not work very well for other students.

      Furthermore, the idea that copying down the answer to a problem helps you learn to solve that problem is idiotic. That is not mimicry of problem-solving, but of answer-writing.

      As for my "unnatural policies," you haven't addressed any of the things I've said about how to avoid common pedagogical mistakes in assigning problems. Instead, you want to focus on the minor issue of whether answers are made available beforehand. My point is simple: at some point along the line, the training-wheels have to come off the bicycle; the learner must test whether they have learned by putting that knowledge to the test. Much better to do this in the relatively safe environment of homework problems (worth relatively little towards a grade) than under the pressure of exams.

      Finally, you persist in behaving as though I (or others who oppose the practice of widespread, electronic, automated answer-mongering) have never considered the first thing about learning, which I damned well have. If you're trying to educate me, that's not a great rhetorical position from which to begin.

      --
      Shop as usual. And avoid panic buying.
    32. Re:147 offences? by Jesus_666 · · Score: 1

      I'm not an American student, so I ask out of interest: What's the meaning of those three-letter codes? I often see "101" to denote an introductory course and sometimes numbers like "202" for advanced courses - and sometimes entriely different numbers for everything. What's the system behind them?



      In the interest of mutual learning I'll share how we do things at my university (University of Bremen, Germany): The courses I'm aware of have all kinds of names (eg. "Operating Systems 1", "Introduction to Production Computer Science*" (abbreviated to "Production CS 1") or even "Between Science and Fiction. A Project Seminar: Computer Science in the Context of Movies" (abbreviated to "Between Science and Fiction")).

      Additionally, every course has a module number identifying faculty, degree course, when you an enroll, module domain** and lastly a unique identifier. "Between Science and Fiction" was course 03-05-H-803.5g (faculty 3 (math/CS), degree course 5 (CS diploma/B.Sc./M.Sc.), main study period ("Hauptstudium"), application domain (8), identifier 03.5g; the 03 is shared with courses like an ethics course and data protection).

      The module number is only relevant for enrollment and the assessment.


      * In Germany we use the term "Informatik", which is roughly equivalent to "computer science", but carries slightly different connotations. Don't confuse it with "Informationswissenschaften" (information science), though.
      ** All CS courses give you a certain amount of ECTS points in one of the following domains: Theory, practice and application. Every student has to accumulate a certain number of points in each of these domains, additionally some in the free domain (can be filled with courses from any degree course) and some you get automatically through a mandtory two-year project.

      --
      USE HOT GRITS WITH STATUE OF NATALIE PORTMAN (NAKED AND PETRIFIED)
    33. Re:147 offences? by Maestro4k · · Score: 1

      After discussing the situation with Ryerson's IT staff, I found out that the students were told that I knew what they did, the school of engineering was notified of what happened, and their department chair was notified about what happened. I was told they all were going to face disciplinary action and that one of them would face expulsion since he committed a crime with university machines. I wasn't going to chase after them legally, I had no desire to; I just didn't want them installing pirated software on university computers. But Ryerson had some of their own punishments that they were going to mete out.

      This is probably standard policy to protect the university itself from any copyright infringement claims. With cases involving university owned computers if they don't punish the offenders quickly and properly then they could be on the receiving end of a lawsuit themselves. In this case you didn't intend to sue, but they may have not know that, or just felt it best to not allow an exception to the policy. (I can see a lawyer arguing that since they hadn't gone after all offenders equally that they weren't really enforcing their rules.)

      In any case that's what happened at a university I worked at years ago. During routine maintenance I discovered one of the student employees in the office was running a Warez FTP server off his office computer (university owned) with many thousands of dollars worth of software on it. Normally we tried to keep punishment within the department but because of all the copyright infringement we had to turn him over to the student disciplinary process immediately, just to make sure that the department and university couldn't be help liable for what the student did. Admittedly the scale of things is vastly different here and this university was in the US instead of Canada, but I can see the same logic easily applying. I can say for certain that given the exact same case you've described we would have had to turn the student over to the student disciplinary process as well.

    34. Re:147 offences? by Zibblsnrt · · Score: 1

      Course numbers vary wildly by school; the introductory courses at the school I'm at now are given two digit numbers, while the intro courses at the school I did my BA at were either 100 or 201 depending on the department. (My school's also kind of weird as the students talk about their courses strictly by number most of the time. I'm taking "507," not "Museum Studies;" I'm TAing "185," not "Ancient and Medieval Warfare.") They often change too, as a school tries to align its standards more with other ones or someone in the administration gets a creativity storm.

      "Foobar 101" is basically a generic term for "introduction to foobar," these days. Everyone recognizes the number as such, even though a lot of universities don't use that system at all anymore. Higher numbers generally mean more advanced classes. Some schools number their lower-level courses with 100s and upper-level ones with 200s; some just change the first number each year to the point where you find doctoral courses starting with 8s and 9s.

      --
      "All that is necessary for evil to succeed is for good men to do nothing." - Edmund Burke
    35. Re:147 offences? by mysidia · · Score: 1

      If that's the policy you set for the class you teach, then so be it. Otherwise, you're telling someone else what the policy for their class is. If I assign problem sets as homework, I don't expect that people will copy the answers from somewhere else, or indeed, check them against some other source. In fact, I want the student to do the problems and figure out later whether they've understood how to do it.

      You can set a rule that your students not submit copied answers. But you have no control over them sharing their final answers they found to simple assignments, or tips. It simply doesn't matter what "policy" you want to set, what happens outside your classroom is outside of your jurisdiction.

      What they submit _is_ within your jurisdiction: you have a way to guage the correctness of a student's answer. And if you structure the assignment so that the solution to the problem requires creativity and can be formulated in different ways, you can easily require that students not merely copy one another's solutions.

      And then if a student has copied another student's complete solution, you will know that you have two students complicit in cheating.

      Now the problem with facebook is due to its public nature, lack of privacy, and the concentration of students and teachers' profiles in once place, you now have greater visibility as to your students' activities.

      Just because you can _see_ their activities outside the classroom, however, does not give you any legal right to regulate the activity, or remove their right to share what they've learned and help others.

      On the other hand if someone is foolish enough to post a complete original solution to facebook, that includes creative elements, and someone _does_ cheat, the students have in effect created a public banner corroborating the claim that student X was complicit to students Y, Z, and W copying student X's unique solution.

    36. Re:147 offences? by SleepyHappyDoc · · Score: 1

      According to the article, it's even worse than that.

          "any deliberate activity to gain academic advantage, including actions that have a negative effect on the integrity of the learning environment" is considered academic misconduct.

      This would seem to ban staying up all night in your dorm by yourself, studying (assuming people who study have an academic advantage over those who do not).

      --
      Stasis is death. Embrace change.
    37. Re:147 offences? by AuMatar · · Score: 1

      I don't know where you went, but every study group, especially in engineering, does homework together. Hell, every frat and most professional societies have copies of previous years homework and tests to hand out as well.

      --
      I still have more fans than freaks. WTF is wrong with you people?
    38. Re:147 offences? by OceanBarb · · Score: 1

      If your campus uses Blackboard, one answer is to set up a discussion forum on the course Blackboard site. When a student asks a question about the homework, everybody gets to see the answer. If the student asks via email or IM, the professor can answer the question and post the question and answer to the Blackboard site for the course.

      Many other courses are using software that customizes problems for each student. You can help each other out with figuring out HOW to do the problem, but copying the answer gets you a zero. Sharing how to do the problem is what real study groups are all about. Aplia, for example, is one that is commonly used in econ courses.

      I notice that Facebook has an application called Study Group. Was the group at Ryerson using this app?

    39. Re:147 offences? by rtb61 · · Score: 1
      Well that is plainly wrong. Time to lather up the lawyers. School of all types are about learning, and there is absolutely nothing wrong with posting answers that you have researched and come up with as you have demonstrably achieved the goal that schools set. I would quite readily take a university through the legal wringer for attempting to steal and ban 'my' work, let alone infringe upon my free speech rights.

      Universities are not supervising children they are meant to be adults, the person producing the answers and publishing has done absolutely nothing wrong, the people copying and claiming those answers as there own are the only ones who merit criticism. That professor deserves a swift kick for an idiotic knee jerk reaction. You worried about what the students are or are not learning, punishments for cheating upon assignments are ridiculous, the whole point of an assignments is simply to facilitate learning, have more tests and all your problems are solved. Tests in reality reflect the real world, having the answers there and then not having two weeks to come up with them while your business grinds to a halt.

      This issue just demonstrates that immaturity is a great amongst the staff as it is with the students and the use of assignments for grading purposes has got out of control.

      --
      Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
    40. Re:147 offences? by anagama · · Score: 1

      In regards to homework -- I tend to agree with you -- collaboration shouldn't matter most of the time. I graduated college in 92 and law school in 97. I remember a great deal of collaboration in law school during the semester and it was sometimes quite enjoyable. However, we didn't have "homework" assignments for the most part -- we had tons of work but it wasn't graded in any sense of the word. We did the work because the grading system was terrifying.

      Grades were determined based on a final examination -- in some classes there was a midterm and a final, in others a paper and a final. Believe me, people studied like mad for these exams, and it was really stressful to think that the entire class grade hung on one examination. People would whine about how the system favored people adept at taking tests, blah blah blah. For law, that "one final = your grade" system was appropriate because that's what it's like in real life. For other professions, the testing should probably fit with the way the work is usually done and if that means independent incremental for-credit small assignments, then so be it. As I site here now though, the whole notion of turning in small assignments along the way for credit seems juvenile, but of course, I'm getting old and turning into a curmudgeon.

      --
      What changed under Obama? Nothing Good
    41. Re:147 offences? by carpe.cervisiam · · Score: 1

      It wasn't plagiarism according to the article. TFA states all the students were given different questions.

      If I can't copy your work but can learn from it, is that still cheating?

      --
      It's not paranoia when they really are out to get you.
    42. Re:147 offences? by LaskoVortex · · Score: 1

      Furthermore, the idea that copying down the answer to a problem helps you learn to solve that problem is idiotic.

      Someone with less confidence and/or a smaller ego than me might take offense to your word choice here.

      I am arguing precisely the opposite, namely that copying down, memorizing, and repeating the answers to problems does contribute to learning. Its counterintuitive and doesn't seem right, and will anger a lot of educators who want the process to be more complicated. However, I would not say this if I hadn't discovered this principle in college after struggling for nearly two years trying to figure out how to deal with the mass of information that my professors threw at me. My epiphany came with a little experiment in ochem II. I went to the back of the book and, for every other problem in the book (i.e. the one's with the answers included), put on one side of the flash card the problem and on the other put the answer. I generated about 600 cards this way. Each concept in the course had a perfect synopsis on a card. Then, for each chapter, I worked through these cards about once a day for the week: look at problem, remember answer, check answer, put correct ones in pile A, incorrect in pile B, continue until pile B is empty. Pattern recognition at its purist.

      I aced the class with comments like "I can't believe you got this problem correct" from graders on the test. This was after three Bs in a row in chemistry and ochem--so no, I wasn't born a great student. When it came time for my qualifying exams during my PhD, I applied the same principle, making flash cards from every book on any and all relevant topics. I made several thousand cards. I don't have to tell you how my qualifying exams went. Lets just say I had a very pleased committee.

      Now, you are probably saying to yourself that this process doesn't teach problem solving and doesn't teach the students to synthesize the information. To this I would say that you are dead wrong because, given information, the (normal) human brain does these things naturally. And if a student can't do these things naturally, they won't be able to do them on a test, even with difficult homework assignments. So, to assign problems and require students to work these problems in a vacuum with little feedback about the correctness or incorrectness of a problem convolutes two issues. The first issue is learning information and patterns, the second is synthesis and problem solving. To me, education should be about the former because if students have a solid knowledge of the patterns, they will naturally apply these patterns to solve problems. If education becomes about the latter, then students will waste time trying to solve problems without having mastered the basic patterns, and their knowledge will suffer as a result of frustration and wasted time.

      --
      Just callin' it like I see it.
    43. Re:147 offences? by Jane_Dozey · · Score: 1

      It's unfortunate but as I understand it most universities around the world are tough when it comes to software piracy. At my university we were told that we should not under any circumstance use pirated software on the university network (including personal laptops) or even at home. The reason was that the university has so many deals with software vendors for discounted site-wide licenses that a case against a student or staff for software piracy could end up with a whole lot of software licenses being revoked or not updated. It's easy to see why they took your case so seriously when there is a potential for thousands of dollars worth of software licenses at stake.

      --
      Silly rabbit
    44. Re:147 offences? by johnnymar · · Score: 1

      Right. There is a line and as a prof you must monitor what's going on.

      Sharing answers to homework problems and having people turn in same/similar work is cheating. And no matter what form that cheating takes place (in the dorm room, library, texting, IM), it's cheating. That kind of cheating has been around forever.

      Let's face it, folks. Students as young as 12 know when they are cheating.

      A bigger problem is that kids growing up on the Web need to know how to cite sources. They need to learn in grammar school about how to put their book reports and projects together, using their own ideas and citing the ideas of others. I have seen grad students -- I'm a PhD student at an IVY school and have many times been a teaching assistant -- who come in fresh out of college and STILL don't know how to properly cite a source.

      That said, so much learning comes from collaboration -- from discussing ideas with other students in a healthy manner. And that actually *is* often the way work gets done in the real world. Anything that fosters collaborative learning is a good thing. Anything that crosses that line is a bad thing. 'Nuff said.

      --

      "There's a fine line between clever and stupid."

    45. Re:147 offences? by WNight · · Score: 1

      If you grade people on homework then you lack some understanding. You may be great at other parts of teaching, but you're just encouraging cheating and punishing those who don't by lessening the apparent (grades) distance between the actually good and the successful cheats.

      People take courses with graded homework because by cheating on it they can get a high enough grade on the homework to pass despite their low exam performance.

      Tests are *the* time to separate those who know from those who cheat.

      Just provide the homework as a self-graded exercise. Explain what the test will cover and let people make their own decisions.

    46. Re:147 offences? by tompaulco · · Score: 1

      I went to University of Illinois in Chicago. I was in Electrical Engineering. I occasionally went to study groups for studying, but I always did my own homework. If someone couldn't do their homework, I helped them understand how to do their homework, I didn't help them to do their homework, and I certainly didn't just give them the answers.
      That being said, a good test will immediately weed out the people who obviously don't know the material, so copying homework is irrelevant. It is cheating, but the person it cheats is whoever copies the homework.

      --
      If you are not allowed to question your government then the government has answered your question.
    47. Re:147 offences? by jadavis · · Score: 1

      ... Getting the answers from someone else for a piece of homework isn't cheating. Finding the questions online and copying the answers verbatim isn't cheating. ...

      You don't decide what's cheating and what's not. The professor does.

      Some professors grade based on exams only. Some grade based on exams and homework. For those that grade based on exams and homework, it seems perfectly reasonable to consider the above actions to be cheating. In fact, it would seem unfair to me to reward people with better grades for copying verbatim versus not doing the homework at all.

      If your argument is really that exams should be the only tool for grading students in science and math classes, and that homework shouldn't actually count, what makes you qualified to eliminate one of the most common class formats?

      --
      Social scientists are inspired by theories; scientists are humbled by facts.
  22. Forget exams, coursework... by Atari400 · · Score: 1

    Universities should use waterboarding. Not only would the exams be over quickly, and favor those who know the subject, but it would encourage only the most motivated student to apply.

    --
    IBM doesn't play chess with the Universe.
  23. Help and Honesty by stupidpuppy · · Score: 0
    My CS professors had a policy that you could ask anyone for help, but you had to mention the help in your homework.

    I consider this pretty much a perfect system for CS, where there are a lot of frustrating non-academic problems to deal with.

  24. Re:The way the world really works by ciggieposeur · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Training students to be rugged individuals is the wrong thing to do. Give them homework that HAS to be done in a group.

    In my engineering school, they believe this very strongly and in virtually all in-major classes homework is REQUIRED to be done in groups.

    I hate it.

    I already have dozens of engineering books picked up from used bookstores all over the state in my home, I know how to Google, and I've got friends I can ask the random question to. I'm also married and don't really like losing odd evenings and weekends to on-campus meetings with folks who can usually just stroll over from their dorm rooms and some of whom just wait on me to produce "the answer". Finally, many of these students are from all over the world and apparently it's quite acceptable in their cultures to do absolutely EVERYTHING together, including xerox their answers before handing them in.

    Only one of my classes had a compromise: group work was OK but not required. I enjoyed that one.

  25. Broken grading method by Alain+Williams · · Score: 4, Interesting
    What is really happening is that the professor is using a grading mechanism that is seriously open to abuse. He has jumped on someone who has visibly broken it, he is letting those who break it quietly go free. This is dishonest or perhaps naive.

    If 10% of the marks can be gained in unsupervised work then some will seek help - this he deems cheating. To not expect some students to do this shows little insight into human behaviour.

    There have been recent rumblings in the UK of exam-counting homework where parents have helped their kids to produce work that was above what the kid could have done themselves. Is this really a fair way of conducting exams ? If the students really learn through the help then there is nothing wrong, but if they do not then they achieve grades that they do not deserve.

    What is needed is a proper evauation of teaching and grading methods. Perhaps each bit of course work should be followed by a viva that would let the professor learn if the student really understood what they had written, that however is probably more work than the professor is willing to do.

    1. Re:Broken grading method by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Blindly copying an answer doesn't help any student gain an understanding of the material they are supposed to be learning.

      The OU (Open University) has for most modules a combination of TMA's (tutor marked assignments ) and an end of unit exam. To gain a distinction requires 85% pass in both the Exam and the Coursework.

      Eg. 90% tma (45% of marks) + 30% exam (15% of marks) is not 60% grade 3 pass but a fail.

      You can have a 90% TMA Score but a low exam score its the lower of the 2 parts that sets the grade. A TMA largely exists to ensure students have a good understanding of the course material and can pass the final exam.

      The important thing in a TMA isn't knowing the answer is 42 but the methodology to reach that answer.

      See the real problem with that study group wasn't the answers, it was that the students were not learning.
      If they had restricted themselves to similar problems then applied that knowledge to the set questions privately
      then they would have been learning and gained a better knowledge of the subject.

    2. Re:Broken grading method by blackest_k · · Score: 1

      TFA actually states that no full answers were given, and each student had individual questions.

      It sounds like the students were tutoring themselves, which can be acceptable.

      Perhaps it would be better if moderated forums were provided for the students so discussions could take place without endangering learning.

      Officially sanctioned forums are a good way to go, and possibly better than the traditional gathering at the library or student union. At least then the teachers can see whats going on and in fact help and guide if they wish.

      Enthusiastic students driving each other to excellence, what could be better, who could be more receptive.

      The sad thing is students are now afraid to discuss their course material, they will learn less because of this.

  26. Re: Changing spirit of the age by TaoPhoenix · · Score: 0

    I see this as another crack-at-the-seams. Why should students be held to a standard that their "betters" cannot be bothered to follow?

    On another tack ... so if the books are used over and over, the "education" is used over and over... so why are prices rising high and higher?

    Elsewhere on today's Slashdot news:

    National "Dragnet" Connecting at State, Local Level
      Posted by Soulskill on Friday March 07, @02:11AM
    from the story-you-are-about-to-hear-is-true dept.
    Squirtle tips us to a Washington Post story about the progress and expansion of N-DEx - the National Data Exchange. Developed by Raytheon for a mere $85 million, N-DEx is hailed as a unified intelligence sharing system, which will allow agencies to share and analyze data from all levels of law enforcement.

    - - -

    FBI Admits More Privacy Violations
      Posted by Soulskill on Thursday March 06, @06:59PM
    from the truth-will-out-eventually-if-they-feel-like-it dept.
    Privacy
    kwietman writes "The FBI admitted that in 2006, for the fourth straight year, they improperly accessed phone and internet records of U.S. citizens.

    --
    My first Journal Entry ever, in 8 years! http://slashdot.org/journal/365947/aphelion-scifi-fantasy-horror-poetry-webzine
  27. Then you missed out by nietsch · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Feeling superior towards other classmates does not make up for the education you missed by not cooperating with your peers. Humans are social beings, and the best learning happens in a social context. You learn a lot from seeing others make and correct mistakes. Yes there will be others(or you) that are only asking for fishes, not wanting to fish by themselves. You could help yourself more by explaining how to fish, than to walk away. They might give you a fish later when you are hungry.

    Don't believe in social learning? try this for a thought experiment: Each one of you has to open a puzzle box of some sort (with a ticket for free sex in it if you prefer). Seeing someone else open that box will give you a clue how to open yours, and that will make the task easier that having to figure it out all by yourself.

    As for the punishing prof: he needs to be sued for academic misconduct in denying his students an efficient study method, and for relying on security by obscurity. Perhaps his actual intent to teach was that the rules have to be obeyed no matter what, and you better not cross anyone that has any (percieved) power over you, as they have to right to come down on you like a ton of bricks. Hierachy has to be maintained after all. That would not suprise me in the corporatist USA.

    --
    This space is intentionally staring blankly at you
    1. Re:Then you missed out by Asic+Eng · · Score: 4, Insightful
      he needs to be sued for academic misconduct in denying his students an efficient study method

      Well give him a break, he is obligated to do that! The article states that Ryerson's academic misconduct policy defines misconduct as:

      any deliberate activity to gain academic advantage, [...].

      So clearly - since learning would give you an academic advantage - it would have to be treated as misconduct. Same for any study method which has the potential to be efficient.

    2. Re:Then you missed out by SuperDuck · · Score: 5, Informative

      I find it rather interesting that this article's replies have all assumed that this is an American university.

      Ryerson University is located in downtown Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

      And what's getting this student in trouble is the invitation to the Facebook group where it requests the posting of final full solutions, rather than warning against it. If he had just asked for solution techniques and advice, and stated without ambiguity that posting of final solutions is a no-no, he would have been fine.

      RTFA, and also please don't assume that we only have igloos and polar bears up here. ;-)

      --

      "Kinky sex involves the use of duck feathers. Perverted sex involves the whole duck." - Lewis Grizzard
    3. Re:Then you missed out by 15Bit · · Score: 1, Redundant
      any deliberate activity to gain academic advantage, [...].

      You mean like "studying"?

    4. Re:Then you missed out by Mr.+Underbridge · · Score: 1

      Feeling superior towards other classmates does not make up for the education you missed by not cooperating with your peers. Humans are social beings, and the best learning happens in a social context. You learn a lot from seeing others make and correct mistakes.

      That doesn't mean that every single assignment needs to be collaborative. At some point, you need to be tested alone to see what you can do as opposed to riding the coattails of your smarter friends.

      Seeing someone else open that box will give you a clue how to open yours, and that will make the task easier that having to figure it out all by yourself.

      Right, and you thus won't actually learn how to solve problems for yourself, but to simply mimic what you see. Hell, if that's learning I can get a chimp through college.

      As for the punishing prof: he needs to be sued for academic misconduct in denying his students an efficient study method, and for relying on security by obscurity.

      Horseshit. That's like saying that a victim of home theft should be sued for hiding their belongings instead of using a bank vault. Many colleges rely upon the honor of their student body to do the right thing, something that appears to be lost on you.

    5. Re:Then you missed out by Kaptain+Kruton · · Score: 1

      No, they don't mean studying. They mean hiding your notes in your memory so the prof can't see your cheat-sheet.

    6. Re:Then you missed out by bgeezus · · Score: 1

      Always learning by the examples provided by others can hurt if you're ever in a position where you need to be innovative and break new ground.

      Struggling with ideas for yourself until they make sense builds useful connections in your brain that get used over and over again. I have noticed a world of difference in the research efforts of graduate students who have trained themselves to work and think independently versus graduate students who always rely on office hours/study groups to find answers. The independent thinkers also tend to produce better and faster results in collaborative efforts.

    7. Re:Then you missed out by SnoopJeDi · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It's a cozy thought to think he'd be fine if the intentions of the group were more 'honest', but you can't really say he would, unless you're on a board or two at Ryerson.

      The metastory is the important bit here; as we careen headfirst into the Web 2.0 world and our meatspace lives become increasingly public in the blue nowhere, how are the rules changing? In particular, is the academic world just a little slow in adjusting centuries of tradition to cope with the changing lives of students?

      If my university couldn't offer me coursework better than copy-to-pass, I would probably withdraw. In this particular case I think Ryerson is justified because of the technicalities of the wording of the group. This poor shmoe probably never thought to change the greeting message on the group when he took over, so he's basically getting slammed over somebody else's words because he assumed their position when he took over their job of running this group.

      Goddamn shame, really.

    8. Re:Then you missed out by Kenshin · · Score: 1

      any deliberate activity to gain academic advantage, [...]

      Well, if you really get down to it, buying the class textbook gives you an academic advantage over students who cannot afford to buy the class textbook.

      Collaboration is not cheating. Everyone handing in the same assignment would be cheating.

      --

      Does it make you happy you're so strange?

    9. Re:Then you missed out by darkreaper00 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The terms of the group are one big issue; the other big issue is "... Neale admits the professor stipulated the online homework questions were to be done independently..." If a professor stipulates you need to work independently, even holding a study group of four students to work the solutions is academically dishonest. That is of course less detectable, but the prof needs to say something if the entire class is working together. And the "post your solutions" business would have gotten me in trouble even in classes where I was specifically encouraged to collaborate -- the professor had an specific expectation that we would help each other through but not just duplicate answers.

    10. Re:Then you missed out by Enahs · · Score: 1

      Feeling superior towards other classmates does not make up for the education you missed by not cooperating with your peers. Humans are social beings, and the best learning happens in a social context. You learn a lot from seeing others make and correct mistakes. Yes there will be others(or you) that are only asking for fishes, not wanting to fish by themselves. You could help yourself more by explaining how to fish, than to walk away. They might give you a fish later when you are hungry.

      Amen! And I'll add: you won't last long in the real world if you don't learn to play well with others.

      Can't stand cheaters; I also can't stand arbitrary academic policy.

      --
      Stating on Slashdot that I like cheese since 1997.
    11. Re:Then you missed out by Scudsucker · · Score: 1

      I find it rather interesting that this article's replies have all assumed that this is an American university.

      I find it amusing when people find it amusing that readers assume news on an American website happened in America, unless stated otherwise.

    12. Re:Then you missed out by mgoren · · Score: 1

      Good comment, parent. :)

      I think the interesting thing, regardless of this guy's culpability, is to see how things change when actions that were generally accepted offline move online where they can be more easily monitored. (Not that cheating is accepted offline, but study groups certainly are.)

      In the same way, mix tapes and sharing music with friends were ok until it moved online.

  28. Indeed, this is a failure in policy. by raehl · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I still have a vague recollection of the analog signal processing homework problem sets we had to do. And we sure as hell did them in groups. They sucked. You needed a group just to face the horror of Fourier transforms. If I still even remember how to spell Fourier right.

    The real problem here is that the policy sucks. It's like college classes with an attendance policy - if students are not showing up, and attending the class is worthwhile, they're either brilliant and will pass the exams anyway, or they are not brilliant, and will fail the exams because they did not avail themselves of the opportunities presented by class. In those circumstances, an attendance policy is not necessary. So when a class HAS an attendance policy anyway, then you know that attending class is probably a waste of your time, because if it wasn't, the professor wouldn't need to hold your grade hostage to get you to show up and listen to them drivel 3 hours a week.

    Same goes with homework. If people want to copy each other's homework, who cares - they'll fail the exam anyway. And if they copy homework and don't fail the exam, then the problem is that the homework was a waste of their time, and you shouldn't be blaming the students for not wanting to waste their time, especially when they're paying for an education, not the assignment of useless busy work.

    1. Re:Indeed, this is a failure in policy. by PeeAitchPee · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It's like college classes with an attendance policy - if students are not showing up, and attending the class is worthwhile, they're either brilliant and will pass the exams anyway, or they are not brilliant, and will fail the exams because they did not avail themselves of the opportunities presented by class. In those circumstances, an attendance policy is not necessary

      Sounds to me like the professor is training their students for the real world -- you know, that terrible thing that happens when college ends. After all, if you're required to work in an office for your job, and you don't show up, you'll get fired. There are lots of things you learn in college which aren't purely academic, and this would be one of them.

    2. Re:Indeed, this is a failure in policy. by drooling-dog · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You needed a group just to face the horror of Fourier transforms. If I still even remember how to spell Fourier right. I'll bet you would, if you'd have bothered to do the problems yourself!
    3. Re:Indeed, this is a failure in policy. by LordLucless · · Score: 4, Interesting

      The professor isn't paid to train them for "the real world". He's paid to train them in chemistry. If he wants to train them in the "real world", and put "real world" expectations on them, he can pay them a "real world" salary. Maybe one day he should kick half his students out of the class for no good reason, just so they can experience the "real world" phenomenon of being made redundant.

      --
      Just because you're paranoid doesn't mean there isn't an invisible demon about to eat your face
    4. Re:Indeed, this is a failure in policy. by The+Only+Druid · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I don't agree: the professors ARE paid to train students for the "real world", by virtue of treating them like adults. This means that, in an environment where person X sets the rules, then all persons underneath X must abide by those rules. It is a part of college/university as a whole to learn to be an adult, and how can you do that when the school presents a context completely alien to the adult world?

      Part of the adult world is following the orders of your superiors (where appropriate), and learning the consequences of failing to do so (for better or for worse).

      --
      "Stumble before you crawl"
    5. Re:Indeed, this is a failure in policy. by Webcommando · · Score: 1

      They sucked. You needed a group just to face the horror of Fourier transforms. If I still even remember how to spell Fourier right.

      I believe the correct spelling is "four year" transform--derived from the approximate time it can take to complete. At least that's what we believed it should be when we were in college.

      --
      I love the sound of distortion in the morning -- webcommando
    6. Re:Indeed, this is a failure in policy. by jcnnghm · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Depends on your definition of the real world. In college, I took multiple courses where I never attended the lectures or the discussions, unless there was a test or a quiz scheduled, since I lived over an hour away from campus. After one 300 level comp sci course, I got an e-mail from the professor congratulating me on getting the highest grade in the course, but mentioned that he had tried to find me in the lectures a few times, but could never seem to find me. I sent him a message back explaining that I had never actually attended the lecture.

      He sent me another message asking if I thought attendance should be mandatory, and my response was that I wouldn't have been able to get the highest score in the course if I didn't understand the material, and that I thought mandatory attendance only held back people that don't take much from the lectures. He agreed with that logic, and didn't change the course. I think that professors that require mandatory attendance either aren't self starters that are capable of teaching themselves course material without guidance, or are conceited enough to believe that it isn't possible to learn the material without their expert tutelage.

      In the real world, I work as a consultant, and I bill almost all of my work with fixed rate firm quotes. I have control over how, when, and what work gets done, and because I'm getting paid the same regardless of the amount of time it takes, I am seriously motivated to get things done as efficiently as possible. Not attending lectures that were unnecessary when I could teach myself the material in less time helped develop this real world skill.

      --
      You don't make the poor richer by making the rich poorer. - Winston Churchill
    7. Re:Indeed, this is a failure in policy. by deacent · · Score: 1

      I think you're missing the point. One of the big misconceptions about Amercian colleges is that they are in the business of teaching. By and large, they are more in the business of certifying and teaching is a necessary evil to that end. College reputations are built on the quality of the students they turn out. They need to accurately assess whether their students are doing the work themselves. Homework is a tool that can be used to spot check how the student is coming along. If students are copying answers, it undermines the credibility of that assessment, thus undermining the college's credibility.

      I don't know exactly what was being discussed in that Facebook group, aside from the invitation mentioned in the article. If it was an online analog to the list of homework answers that several frats at my univeristy used to keep before the days of the web, I can see the university's case. If it was more like the usual random students that float through Usenet group who post something like "I need to figure out how to..." and replies include general examples and explanations of relevant concepts, then the university is out of line. I would hope after all of this time that the university has someone with enough of a clue to be able to tell the difference.

    8. Re:Indeed, this is a failure in policy. by MorePower · · Score: 2, Interesting
      After all, if you're required to work in an office for your job, and you don't show up, you'll get fired.

      But in real life, you choose your employer freely. And you can get a manager/job/become-self-employed that doesn't waste your time. I know because I have a job like that. If I'm not actually billing a client (in which case I would be at the client's job site) and don't need to use the copier/fax-machine/office supplies, and don't need to see my manager, then I stay home.

    9. Re:Indeed, this is a failure in policy. by grimner · · Score: 1

      If people want to copy each other's homework, who cares - they'll fail the exam anyway Even if cheating on homework artificially elevates their grades, still, who cares. It will catch up with them eventually. A D student that cheats to become an A student will be found out in the workplace (by being incompetent). The workplace will probably detect the cheating C student as well. There's functionally little noticeable difference between the average A and B students. The B student may be doing what it takes to get ahead (not that I condone this activity). Face it, people at the top typically are not there because the are especially honest, smart or nice. Take Bill Gates, for example.
    10. Re:Indeed, this is a failure in policy. by MorePower · · Score: 1

      But that is the stupid world. If person X sets rules, and the people underneath X don't find them reasonable, only an idiot wouldn't complain, try to change the rules, or start shopping for a new X to work under. True there are times when the advantages of putting up with X and their rules outway the disadvantages, but being obedient is hardly a virtue in real life, unless you just want to be stepped on and exploited for your whole life.

    11. Re:Indeed, this is a failure in policy. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "only an idiot wouldn't complain"

      I own the business, like it or lump it.

      "try to change the rules"

      I own the business, like it or lump it.

      "or start shopping for a new X to work under."

      DING! Finally a real choice.

      "but being obedient is hardly a virtue in real life"

      What part of "real life" are you talking about. I know if my boss says "I need this finished by tomorrow or we'll lose a 2 million dollar account" then I obedience is indeed a virtue. I know that if a cop has a gun pointed at me because of mistaken identity and is screaming "Get on the ground now!!!!" then being obedient is a virtue.

      "unless you just want to be stepped on and exploited for your whole life."

      God, could you please cut this crap out? I realize it's necessary to pretend the whole world is evil and looking to fuck you over, and that the only "real" people are those of you who are "anti-everything related to anything resembling authority" but that's such a tired old crutch for justifying anti-social behavior.

      You sound like every other 13 year old know it all.

    12. Re:Indeed, this is a failure in policy. by steelfood · · Score: 1

      And I must respectfully disagree. The university is a place of academics--academia. It is, and should not be the real world. In fact, the biggest problem facing academia is the intrusion of the real world and the real world valus into the academic world, probably by people who think the same as you. Making money, PR, etc. all belong outside the academic environment (which is why the division between professors and adminstrators exists, and is necessary).

      It's certainly not for professors to train students for the real world, partly because the real academics don't live in the real world at all. It's for the real world to train people for the real world. That's why there are entry-level jobs, and nothing interesting happens without three to fives years of experience at the least.

      Academia stands for knowledge, for the pursuit of knowledge and knowledge alone. It doesn't matter if the result is the atomic bomb or antibiotics. It only matters that it's knowledge, that advances human understanding of the world around, regardless of how miniscule or trivial the advancement might be. There are no rules in academia, only what's possible, and what's impossible, and how to make the impossible possible.

      You're partly right that it's part of the college experience to learn to become an adult. But it's not the college's job to teach that. That comes about with extracurricular responsibilities like part time jobs, eating and doing laundry regularly, or managing a club or whatnot. It's not the professor's place to be teaching about the real world, unless it's in "learn how to succeed in the real world 101" or it's in the context of an extracurricular activity. You don't learn how to get a girlfriend and get her to marry you in class, and you probably don't want to either.

      And regardless of that matter, expelling a student for failing to follow the rules doesn't teach anything. It's only a form of punishment for the sake of punishment. Now, failing the class, or docking points from the final grade may be more reasonable, but even that form of punishment doesn't serve to teach.

      --
      "If a nation expects to be ignorant and free in a state of civilization, it expects what never was and never will be."
    13. Re:Indeed, this is a failure in policy. by bcrowell · · Score: 1

      Same goes with homework. If people want to copy each other's homework, who cares - they'll fail the exam anyway.
      The problem with this philosophy is that achievement isn't binary, it's a continuum. The professor in this case was basing 10% of the grade on homework. Let's say the other 90% is based on tests, and let's say it's the traditional 90/80/70/60 grading scale. Student A gets 69% on the homework and 69% on the tests, so he gets a D in the course. Student B learns the same amount as student A, and also gets 69% on the tests, the difference being that while B is honestly able to do 69% of the homework, he copies the other 31% of it off of the facebook page without understanding it. Student B is going to pass the course with a C.

      Congratulations, you've created a situation where honest students like A are penalized, and dishonest ones like B are rewarded.

      I teach physics at a community college. I've tried not counting homework at all, and I've tried counting it for as much as 20% of the students' grades. Over time, I've found what seems to be work best empirically, which is counting it as about 10%. Counting it helps, for several reasons. One is that it provides a record of how the student is doing, and that way both I and the student know what the score is. Another is that many students need a lot of work developing their logical thinking skills, so on a problem that has conceptual aspects, they think any bogus nonsense they write down is a good answer, as long as it sounds like what's in the book. Those students need a homework grade as a wake-up call, so they realize before they get into the exam that they have a problem they need to fix.

      In those circumstances, an attendance policy is not necessary. So when a class HAS an attendance policy anyway, then you know that attending class is probably a waste of your time, because if it wasn't, the professor wouldn't need to hold your grade hostage to get you to show up and listen to them drivel 3 hours a week.
      Again, you might want to give professors some credit for being willing to learn from experience. I've tried requiring attendance, and I've tried ignoring it completely. My current policy is that I'll drop a student if he isn't attempting the written work (homework papers and 5-minute open-notes reading quizzes given at the beginning of classes for which reading was assigned), but if he wants to leave after the quiz, I don't penalize him. One thing you should consider is that not all professors follow the medieval practice of writing all the material on the board as if books cost ten years' wages and therefore were unavailable to the students. For someone like me who does a lot of activities in class that revolve around student participation rather than passive note-taking, it's death if you have half the students taking the course seriously, and the other half only showing up for every other class. If you let that happen, then you drop below the critical mass that you need if you want active-learning techniques to be successful.

    14. Re:Indeed, this is a failure in policy. by servognome · · Score: 1

      It's like college classes with an attendance policy - if students are not showing up, and attending the class is worthwhile, they're either brilliant and will pass the exams anyway, or they are not brilliant, and will fail the exams because they did not avail themselves of the opportunities presented by class. In those circumstances, an attendance policy is not necessary.
      Depends on the class, I had 2 types of classes with attendance policies - humanity type classes that required in class interaction between students to be worthwhile, and hell engineering classes where if you didn't attend you'd fail miserably and the professor wanted to keep students motivated before they bombed the first test and most likely failed the entire course (after the first test the attendance policy was relaxed).

      Same goes with homework. If people want to copy each other's homework, who cares - they'll fail the exam anyway. And if they copy homework and don't fail the exam, then the problem is that the homework was a waste of their time, and you shouldn't be blaming the students for not wanting to waste their time, especially when they're paying for an education, not the assignment of useless busy work.
      Not everybody is motivated the same way, some people will learn out of just wanting to learn, others will learn when they are challenged. In both cases homework is helpful to give students the chance at gaining experience in applying knowledge gained in the classroom.
      --
      D6 63 0D 70 89 81 BB 8E 7B 7C 5F 5D 54 EA AB 73
    15. Re:Indeed, this is a failure in policy. by zolaar · · Score: 1

      Maybe one day he should kick half his students out of the class for no good reason, just so they can experience the "real world"
      I read a story recently where something like that happened, interestingly enough.
      --
      One man's constant is another man's variable.
    16. Re:Indeed, this is a failure in policy. by MorePower · · Score: 1
      I own the business, like it or lump it
      ....
      "or start shopping for a new X to work under."
      DING! Finally a real choice.


      But see, the third option gives you leverage on the first two options. Given that I have valuable skills that my company's competitors would love to have my company is highly motivated to accommodate my desires, as long as they are compatible with the overall goal of the company (making money). They need me to make money for them more than I need them to stay employed and that means I do have leverage to complain and or get things changed.

      Its not like my wants are diametrically opposed to the company anyway. I need the company (or some company somewhere) to be profitable so I can stay employed. I need a good reputation with the customers in my industry so I can stay employed. But I would have never gotten my 23% raise if I had stayed obedient and accepted the company's policy on salary and raises. I let them know that they weren't paying enough to keep me and other companies were ready and eager to do so. My company suddenly found loopholes in the policy to give me what I wanted when I stopped playing by their rules.

      Cop with a gun pulled out? Yeah, obedience is a good choice. But that's hardly a common occurance. I wouldn't generalize much about life based on what should you do when threatened with imminent death.

    17. Re:Indeed, this is a failure in policy. by swokm · · Score: 1

      In the real world of adults, you do what the person paying the bills says you do. That would be the students here, and they aren't paying the prof to take attendance. (They aren't paying for overworked TAs to manage giant classloads for pennies either, but that's a different thread).

  29. Show The Problem! by sciop101 · · Score: 1
    FACEBOOK is an open medium. Email and IM would be more private.

    Is there a link so we can see what this discussion is about?

    What was the student's question?

    What was the reply?

    Were cheatin allegations precedented by other events?

    --
    The only thing new in this world is the history that you don't know.[Harry Truman]
  30. No, the truth about collaboration comes out by StandardCell · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Having been through two degrees in engineering, I can tell you that assignments can be hell if you don't understand the "trick" or the specific approach to solving the problem. It's not always intuitive as to how this happens. For example, when one is solving a polynomial derivative by first principles, isolating terms in the denominator by multiplying by "one" (where "one" is actually a polynomial expression divided by itself) is not intuitively obvious. When you do see it, however, you say "Ahhh, THAT'S how you do it!" and you can keep going.

    And that's the crux of why you want to collaborate. Problems aren't entirely obvious to solve and involve subtleties outside of the context which most students would typically approach. It frustrated me personally to no end to have this type of nonsense foisted on me over and over again, particularly as these subtleties get more and more obscure. In my electromagnetics class, which is mostly vector calculus anyway, I happened to get it but lots of my friends didn't, and I helped them learn the tricks. Similarly, in my complex variable calculus class, I struggled with a bad prof while friends in another section would be able to help me out because their prof constantly gave them an "approach methodology". I dropped out of my RF electronics class because the prof from old Mother Russia was a known hard-ass who eventually was formally reprimanded and endangered his own tenure for failing almost half of a section of Electronics I. None of them would've had a hope in passing without collaboration.

    Ultimately, when I taught a 100-person section of an electronics lab and marked assignments and lab reports, I made sure that the students knew what was going on. As long as they weren't ad-verbatim copies, I let it go. Even scribing solutions can help you do well if you understand the workings of the problem as opposed to blind copying. But I warned all of my students on the ultimate lesson I learned in the whole situation: whether or not you copy an assignment, you will be dead in the water come exam time or in your career if you don't fundamentally understand the basics of the material. And that's the ultimate lesson in school, the reason why your profs don't chase you down like they do in grade school and the reason that people who copy without learning almost always get weeded out during exam time, and the reason why assignments are only 10% of the grade!

    The only question here is whether this student is really guilty of 147 counts of academic misconduct, as opposed to the other 147-some individuals. Why aren't they in here too? I'd have serious legal questions regarding the equal application of regulations and wouldn't be surprised if this ends up in a real court. The university regulation itself is insanely vague, and my experience with discipline officers is that they are very rigid and determined to justify their position by being hard-asses. These people are hardly administering justice; they're just out to screw one kids entire academic career because it was more systematically organized than the undercurrent that's been doing the same thing for years.

    One last thing, boys and girls: make sure when you collaborate that you don't use any personally-identifiable information in your group. Use anonymous networks like Tor to access sites, and don't use your own name. That way, all the court orders in the world won't help these academic clowns with fangs sharpen them on your carcass.

    1. Re:No, the truth about collaboration comes out by maxume · · Score: 1

      The problem with allowing hand copying of homework(this is what you are calling scribing, right?) is that the only reason to bother with homework is to give the grade an 'effort' component, and it doesn't really display a great deal of effort to just copy a few pages of paper(or anyway, I don't see that this is the sort of effort that is being measured).

      If you aren't going to make that distinction, it would seem better to simply offer to grade problem sets without bothering to track the performance. A bit of a bummer for the type of students who understand the material but run out of time on the exam, but in my opinion, less of a bummer than rewarding people for gaming the system.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
  31. Best Classes by Aladrin · · Score: 1

    My best classes were the ones that had tests that actually tested your knowledge, instead of just how much you could read the night before. Open-book tests, teachers that handed you to the list of questions 2 days before the exam... These were awesome. You -knew- the test would so much harder because of it, and the same general grades came out in the end. More teachers should care about having students learn instead of preventing them from 'cheating' on the test. Make the tests right and they -can't- cheat except by looking at someone else's exam during the test.

    --
    "If you make people think they're thinking, they'll love you; But if you really make them think, they'll hate you." - DM
  32. That's nothing! by lixee · · Score: 1

    There's a guy who was put 3 years in jail for creating a Facebook profile.

    http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/7258950.stm http://blogs.zdnet.com/threatchaos/?p=545 http://helpfouad.com/

    --
    Res publica non dominetur
    1. Re:That's nothing! by EmagGeek · · Score: 1

      Looks like he got what he deserved.

  33. Umbrage at self plagiarism by epine · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Long ago I had a friend who was enrolled in the unusual double major of pure and applied math. As a result of this, he ended up taking more or less the same course in differential equations twice, once on the pure side, once on the applied side.

    One of the two professors was rather lazy, so at some point during the course he ended up being given the same assignment he had already completed the first time around: twenty pages of dense pencil-work for which he had received a grade of 95% We're talking a major math school that often beats MIT/Harvard at the Putnam. This was not a trivial accomplishment.

    One night, I want to go out for beers or something, but he tells me "I can't". I go "Why not?" "I have to copy out my twenty page diffy-Q assignement." I go "What do you mean, you have to copy out your own assignment?" He tells me the situation. I suggest "Why don't you just cross off the professor from the first time around and put the name of the new professor there, you already got 95% and it was your own work".

    Obviously, he wanted to go for beers, because he took my foolish advice. His prof (a woman, let's call her Dolores) gave him a ZERO for his efforts. A ZERO for handing his own work (again), when she herself was too lazy to come up with her own assignment. He had to protest, and got his grade back, but it involved a lot of stress. Dolores seemed like a normal enough person in real life, if a bit stressed most of the time.

    These days, if you write up your assignment using one of the math software packages, you could simply reprint your own work, and the prof. would have nothing to complain about. Dolores must have thought it was an insult to her authority, that he wouldn't have been so glib with a male professor. Or something. It actually beats me she was thinking at all. It's not like he had 70% the first time and clear scope for improvement, either. His first pass had two points deducted for what amounted to transcription errors, the kinds of small mistakes any person with a brain worth having will make in the middle of twenty pages of dense pencil-work.

    This ban on "collaboration" in completing homework assignments has never been real. Students actually learn better when they share the process. I find the best situation is where the assignment is too difficult for any one person independently, and students are forced to group together and learn from each other.

    "The Paper Chase" is effectively a documentary on this schooling approach. At the end of the day, though, you need to write up the answers in your own words or you'll be screwed on exam day, whatever credit you got on the assignments in the meantime.

    It does sound like this site crossed the line more than most approaches to shared learning. But I wouldn't be too quick to side with the institution either, as universities can often be remarkably dumb institutions.

    Some people say this prepares you for real life. There's the problem. It prepares you to *accept* the crap that goes on far too easily, so instead of having fewer PHBs we end up with more. I miss the days when universities existed to aim high.

    1. Re:Umbrage at self plagiarism by emj · · Score: 1

      His prof (a woman, let's call her Dolores) gave him a ZERO for his efforts. A ZERO for handing his own work (again), when she herself was too lazy to come up with her own assignment.
      Aren't you a sexist pig.. ;-) Seriously I don't think this has anything to do with the fact that the professor was a woman..

      But I think you are right on the fact that you need to complete the test anyway. Most home assignments are actually ment for you to study the whole semester and not cram everything in the end..
    2. Re:Umbrage at self plagiarism by Soldrinero · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I suggest "Why don't you just cross off the professor from the first time around and put the name of the new professor there, you already got 95% and it was your own work".


      At the school where I did my undergraduate work, we had an academic honor code that explicitly forbade reusing your own work without proper citation. It was considered plagiarism. We never got recycled homeworks like your example, so it really was quite reasonable. An honor code that is strongly respected and enforced can actually create an environment of great freedom, because you know the boundaries and the professors trust you. As an example, exams were never proctored; you could have 50 students working on the same test in a room with no professor, and nobody would even think of cheating. It's really nice to be treated as an adult.

      When it comes to concerns of academic misconduct, I've found that the best policy is to talk to the professor about it beforehand. Having an open channel of communication will help to build trust on both sides, not to mention keeping you out of trouble for misunderstandings like that.
      --
      I would rather be killed by a terrorist than enslaved by my government.
    3. Re:Umbrage at self plagiarism by imstanny · · Score: 1
      That's interesting. And is reminiscent of a policy at the University I attend (University of Maryland - College Park). Re-using your own work was considered plaigarism.

      Further more, and even more out there, on all of our papers, assignments, and exams we had to sign an academic honesty agreement stating that we did not cheat or receive unsanctioned outside help. If you didn't sign this agreement, your grade would not be counted. ie, UMD students are forced to testify against themselves!

    4. Re:Umbrage at self plagiarism by TheLink · · Score: 2, Funny

      Did Dolores cite the previous professor in her assignment question? She should actually have been sacked if she didn't do that, since she was implicitly passing off someone else's work as hers. And she being in a position of authority should be setting a better example.

      By doing what he did - crossing out the prev professor's name, he's actually calling her out on it. Which not surprisingly she didn't take very well.

      As for the marks, I don't see why he should get a zero at all. She might give him a different grade, but a zero is very different from 95% for the same question. If the assignment isn't too ambiguous then one of the professor is grading poorly ;).

      --
    5. Re:Umbrage at self plagiarism by TheLink · · Score: 1

      "explicitly forbade reusing your own work without proper citation. It was considered plagiarism. We never got recycled homeworks like your example,"

      Of course you should never get that in that case, because if that is the rule, then if teachers/professors recycle assignments without proper citation they would be infringing that rule too.

      Dolores should be the one in big trouble, not that friend who recycled his own answer - if his opinion had not changed then he could use the same answer to the same question.

      One would normally hope to have learnt something new since, but since he got 95% maybe the room for improvement was low anyway.

      --
    6. Re:Umbrage at self plagiarism by AnonymousRobin · · Score: 1

      They actually make this sort of thing official in some places. In the university I went to, they actually had a giant database of code turned in for any computer science project ever. Every time you turned something in, your code would get dumped in after it ran a check to look for identical code or a certain degree of similarity (how they did this, I don't have a clue and I didn't want to test this at the cost of my degree).

      Problem was... it would also check your code against any other code you'd also written. There were people who reportedly got nailed for plagiarism because they reused code from other classes. I always thought code reuse was a good thing, but apparently not in ivory towers where you have to try to use 20 different ways to detect keyboard input just to make sure your code isn't TOO similar to your last one, which also took in keyboard input. Sometimes, they get so caught up in looking for cheating that they forget you can't really force someone to learn, and in the end, it'll bite them anyway (and if it doesn't, clearly they had no need to learn it). All you can do is do some reasonable precautions and then try to encourage them to want to learn instead of trying to stop them from not learning to a point people who do want to learn get hindered.

      It's kind of like DRM, I guess.

  34. He's In College To Improve His Brain--Not Cheat by curmudgeon99 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I think the college is fully justified in kicking this guy out. When I was in college, the point was that I myself solve those differential equations problem. If I had somebody else figure it out for me, then I missed the point of the class. Too many students these days think the point of college is getting your homework done. It's not! The point is to DEVELOP YOUR MIND! Part of that occurs when you yourself figure out the various approaches to a problem and work out the answer entirely for yourself. What does this student think is going to happen in the business world? You don't go asking a committee to dream up new innovations--you do it yourself. And if you have failed to develop those critical thinking skills in college, where the fuck are you going to develop them? No, this is just another example of a LAZY STUDENT trying to get help so he can get his assignment done. I remember in college that I would work alone and then I discover that some of the other "A" students worked as a team. So, how f'n fair is that? But now, years later, I'm sure those people have stagnated in their careers while I have flown pretty high--because I can think on my feet.

    1. Re:He's In College To Improve His Brain--Not Cheat by david_thornley · · Score: 2, Insightful

      What does this student think is going to happen in the business world?

      I'll tell you what's going to happen: nobody is going to care where the former student gets solutions and ideas. Individual problem-solving is characteristic of school and pretty much nowhere else. There is no business value in it. Heck, there's little academic value: once you're past taking the classes you're in research, and that's a collaborative environment.

      As long as the students learn the material, they're just breaking artificial rules. If they are avoiding learning the material, they'll have problems on the exams and in further classes. Therefore, they aren't hurting other people except if that changes the grade curve, and they're potentially hurting themselves. It's a self-correcting problem.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    2. Re:He's In College To Improve His Brain--Not Cheat by curmudgeon99 · · Score: 1

      Sorry, I disagree. I've worked with junior developers who can't think their way out of a paper bag. Frankly, they are often from India. They ask for help at each and every turn. Do you know how annoying that is? That comes from doing college by committee. Sure, there are collaborative opportunities but you must be able to work by yourself. A few years ago, I worked for Hewlett-Packard in Houston (former Compaq facility). Well, we were getting a significant amount of development from some offshore teams. I looked over some CMP entity beans and I kept seeing the same thing over and over at the beginning of their persistence methods: public void persistThisData() { Connection con = null; Statement stmt = null; ResultSet rs = null; ... These three variables were not used in the bean but, class after class, I saw these exact same three variables at the head of the methods. This were Container-Managed persistence beans! Anybody who knows their CMP EJBs knows that you DO NOT do anything with Connection, Statement or ResultSet variables. Yet, each and every various class with CMP EJBS in them came back with these same exact three unused references in them. What was going on? THEY WERE COPYING AND PASTING WITHOUT UNDERSTANDING A DAMN THING. So, I would say that it IS important for EACH INDIVIDUAL to know what and why they are doing stuff. If not, you end up with stupid crap like that above.

    3. Re:He's In College To Improve His Brain--Not Cheat by GoofyBoy · · Score: 1

      >I've worked with junior developers who can't think their way out of a paper bag.

      That's why they are junior and should be paid and managed as such.

      >So, I would say that it IS important for EACH INDIVIDUAL to know what and why they are doing stuff.

      I understand your point in terms of a pure technical view, but actually I feel that's pretty dangerous. Do you know how many times I and others I've worked with had to do extra work just because of someone else's incompetence or to meet "monthly revenue projections"? That is the real business world. *sigh*

      --
      The surprise isn't how often we make bad choices; the surprise is how seldom they defeat us.
    4. Re:He's In College To Improve His Brain--Not Cheat by jschen · · Score: 1
      Given the topic, I feel the need to add the following disclaimer. I am rehashing what I had previously wrote in various discussions at BikeForums.net and thus parts of this post may constitute self-plagiarism.

      Individual problem-solving is characteristic of school and pretty much nowhere else. There is no business value in it. In introductory undergrad level science/math classes, the ultimate point of the problems solved in the class (both inside and outside the classroom) isn't to teach the student to solve those problems. Those problems are already solved for all time, and as some note, in the real world, you can look them up or hire someone to solve them. The point of studying these somewhat artificial problems is to build up an understanding in order to tackle real world problems. Unlike word problems, real world problems often are messy. They don't usually start out as neatly parsed equations with well-defined variables. They usually start out much more vague. Often, a quick order of magnitude assessment or a back of the envelope calculation is required to assess how one should proceed, but often, one doesn't have hard numbers to insert into these assessments. The careful study and mastery of the simple problems is in order to prepare students for solving problems of importance that have not already been solved and that may not fit neatly into any of the simple problems found in the classroom.

      Some people are good with back of the envelope type estimations and calculations. I believe these skills can be developed, and they are developed by first building an absolutely solid foundation of problem solving with well-defined equations and variables, then moving on to trying to define problems when the problems are not as well defined, then moving on to being able to insert reasonable approximations and assumptions when such information is not readily available in any precise form. Consciously or subconsciously, such skills are used all the time. (Can you cross the street before the car on the cross street hits you? There is no time to measure the variables, but this is a relatively simple back of the envelope calculation.)

      As far as I am concerned, it's why it makes sense to teach so many people organic chemistry someday when most of them will never use the subject in the real world anyway. Organic chemistry is a great case study in problem solving for most of them. They enter a world that they can't see, but nonetheless have to learn to describe. It has rules, but they're not rigid. There are explanations, but they may or may not have any bearing on reality. (In many cases, standard rules of thumb are based on explanations that are provably untrue, but these rules of thumb are nonetheless useful predictive tools.) They must solve problems that ask them to predict as well as problems that ask them to create. They must grapple with qualitative and quantitative problems alike. They must balance tactical and strategic considerations. This is real world problem solving, stripped to its essense, studied in one comprehensive example.

      Group study is a great thing when done properly. But the way I see it, taking the easy route because that's what one would do in the real world is missing the point of education.

    5. Re:He's In College To Improve His Brain--Not Cheat by curmudgeon99 · · Score: 1

      Sorry, dude, I do not agree. Why the hell should these type of people--idiots--be awarded degrees and a monthly paycheck for a job they're not qualified for? If any person cannot individually stand on their own and do the work in complete independence, then they deserve to be flipping burgers at McDonalds. Do you know how this philosophy has dumbed down this world and made so many things stop working? This is a disastrous policy. This is why companies think it is okay to offshore all these jobs.

      I have worked as a Java Architect for several large corporations. So often we get these VPs who think they can save some money by offshoring. Well, because we cannot be seen as being anti-offshoring, time and time again domestic developers are forced to work long hours completely rewriting code because the offshore idiots have no idea what they are doing. They are payed less than domestic developers because they don't know a god damned thing.

      I so much fear for our society in a few years when all these chickens come home to roost.

  35. Homework != Exam by Arancaytar · · Score: 4, Insightful

    (At least in the schools I've been in, and at the risk of the "True Scotsman" fallacy, any school with common sense:)

    An exam tests your ability to solve problems under controlled conditions, without outside assistance. Homework is an exercise, and even if your grade depends on the homework, what is graded is essentially effort and diligence (like grading attendance). If you are assigned homework that requires you not to research or ask for assistance, why the hell did the teacher not make this a test, so the terminology remains clear? Isn't that like prohibiting people from sharing lecture notes, since getting information from a lecture you didn't attend would be "cheating"?

    Seriously, does anyone not research online for homework, even if they do recall the subject matter, simply to verify that they understood it? And compare their homework with other students to check for errors? Obviously, copying homework is stupid as you fail to learn anything, but discussing and explaining homework problems is not copying; it is education. That other little thing schools are supposed to do, besides their main purpose of evaluating performance.

    1. Re:Homework != Exam by Krusso88 · · Score: 1

      As an engineering student myself, studying as a group is sometimes the only way to learn material. We do not swap answers, but explain the process of how to get the answer. In fact, most professors encourage group study! Unless the assignments were take home exams or something similar, I see no reason to prevent or punish group learning.

    2. Re:Homework != Exam by curmudgeon99 · · Score: 1

      When I took C at the University of Nebraska, our professor assigned the "8 Queens" problem. Well, I worked all weekend and was only moderately successful. Then, this prick comes in Monday morning with a "solution" that was basically a compact little gem of a for loop. The teacher asked him to explain how it worked and the guy had not the slightest idea. He just googled the answer and copied it down. Would you hire that guy? While I exercised my critical reasoning all weekend, he just stole the answer. What happens the first time he can't "google" the damned answer?

    3. Re:Homework != Exam by Arancaytar · · Score: 1

      While it may be irksome to see him get away with this for homework, you can rely on karma catching up with him come exam time, when Google is not available.

      We did have projects in our Math class that were so-called "graded course-work", larger problems which were for evaluation as muich as education, but still solved at home. Yet there was no restriction on group work - only the requirement that we had to show all steps. This pretty much made it impossible to copy down an answer without either understanding it (as intended) or having it obviously identical, to the comma, to that of another student.

    4. Re:Homework != Exam by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What about "HONESTY" do you not understand? I have worked with cheaters like this kid and they just pass off their work to other people. Back in the early 1990's I worked with a guy who lasted two years before it finally came out that he didn't know a damn thing about programming. He had not finished a single project. So, please, stop trying to justify this. If you cannot manage the work--you do not deserve the degree or the job. Plain and simple. Has our world lowered the bar so much that idiots think they have the right to a college degree? You don't! If you cannot handle it 100% by yourself then you should not be there. If guys like you and this idiot student get in a job, they will just ride while their hard-working, HONEST peers pull the wagon. I am so sick of these lazy, partying kids who think they DESERVE a high salary. You deserve nothing. My brother in law talked about exams he took in India. As soon as the door was shut, the proctors announced that everyone should CHEAT! Now, these are the people who took all these jobs from the American economy. No wonder the quality of software has plummeted. We have so many idiots who FAKED their way into jobs and then expected to be CARRIED.

  36. This guy would never make it in the real world. by notgm · · Score: 1

    I know so many people who have talked about their work with their co-workers, especially when they needed help with something, and rather than being thankful, they've been fired.

    It's so true. Collaborate and wither.

    1. Re:This guy would never make it in the real world. by kalirion · · Score: 1

      Were they working at Fight Club?

  37. it is a lousy professor... by borgalicious · · Score: 0

    ...who makes examinations incapable of determining real learning as opposed to mere regurgitation of the homework. This is probably doubly so for professors who crib their exams from the textbook materials. This likely isn't an issue of academic integrity amongst students.

  38. Not all schools see this as cheating. by brandorf · · Score: 3, Interesting

    My school, on the other hand, provides resources for this exact type of collaboration. The fact that some schools encourage this, but others view it as cheating is something to consider.

    --


    Bork Bork Bork!!
  39. What about Open book exams in this environment by anandsr · · Score: 1

    One of our professor used to allow students to carry their textbooks to their exams (which were conducted in a sparsely seated large hall so that nobody could actually talk to each other.

    So yes in the exam we couldn't share information for solving the problems but we could use the books. So that kind of cheating (taking small pieces of paper) was completely irrelevant. It required setting questions that tested knowledge rather than memory.

    It takes a lot more effort to ask questions that cannot be solved without a deep understanding.
    Expecting people to not share in homework is stupid. Actually homework should be designed to promote learning, rather than testing. So it should be enforced that everybody did their homework, but it should not be graded.

  40. Stupid Professors by LaskoVortex · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I have all requisite degrees in the hard sciences (BS, MA, PhD)--all earned the hard way at some of the world's top universities by hard study and work. And I'll go toe-to-toe in publication record (quality+quantity, especially quality) with just about any one out there. But I think modern professors do not teach with students' learning in mind. It seems that the idea these days is to make it as hard on students as possible. I think this student's problems and the active discouraging of study groups does a huge disservice to education (we are defining education as the teaching of academic knowledge).

    Professors, this note is for you: the goal is to get academic knowledge into the brain of your students--not to teach life's tough lessons. Let life do that and stop being so full of yourselves. If you want to make sure they are learning what you should be teaching them, give them tests. If they fail, re-evaluate how you teach. Your job is not to be a moralist, moralizer, philosopher (obvious exceptions noted), parent, policeman, or judge.

    Again: knowledge => student brain. Focus on that.

    --
    Just callin' it like I see it.
    1. Re:Stupid Professors by HalAtWork · · Score: 2, Insightful

      A lot of professors just assign homework as if their class is the only one you're taking, and don't consider the amount of homework that other professors are giving. Couple that with the need for a job to pay student loans, lodging, food, laundry, etc then students are having a helluva time just with the courseload. Imagine how few are able to take care in learning and just rush through it barely under the wire.

    2. Re:Stupid Professors by secondbase · · Score: 1
      I couldn't agree more. Trying to extend rules of behavior to outside the classroom is insane. Why not use homework as an adjunct, and let students do whatever they want with it? If they fail to perform on the test, maybe the homework wasn't well designed, or maybe they didn't use it well.

      With some effort, cheating on tests can be reduced, too. The hardest test I ever took was in a compiler design course many years ago. It was open book, open notes, you could bring anything except a portable computer (which were about 30 pounds in those days). And the questions, of course, were things like create an algorithm for converting from formalism X to formalism Y, and figure out what could cause it to fail.

      But of course, it demanded that the instructor, who was absolutely fantastic, think about the exam, and actually have a thorough knowledge of his own subject. Not common.

    3. Re:Stupid Professors by curmudgeon99 · · Score: 1

      So, your solution is to lower the bar? And, thereby, lower the value of EVERY degree that is granted? If the professors make the classes harder, I say bring it on. Then maybe the ones who can't hack it will find their rightful place in the many community colleges. Why does ANYONE deserve a degree? You don't! So many incompetent people attend college now that SOMETHING has to be done to raise the bar and let the true stars shine. I know a woman who moved from Russia ten years ago. Spoke not a word of English when she arrived and she works her god damn ass off always. She has a 3.95GPA and she does it by herself. She is a star. And she will deserve her degree when she finally gets it later this year. I just find it baffling how many people think that college is a right. These types of people are turning a college degree into the new high school. Already, having a college degree is always suspect because there are so many ways to fake your way through. We need MORE of these types of crack downs. At Ryerson you for sure know a whole generation of students will do their own damn work. And they will actually maybe deserve their degrees. They will not offer the false advertising that many of today's grads offer--acting like they deserved their degrees. Isn't this obvious?

    4. Re:Stupid Professors by mmortal03 · · Score: 1

      There needs to be a variably accessible difficulty level of education across all of society, from preschool on up to post-doctoral studies. While not everyone can get up to a PhD level, there are a lot of people who can do better than high school. There is a lot more to the world to learn above high school, and many people can benefit from it. Maybe it just will take them a little longer. Maybe they aren't Ms. 3.95 GPA Prim-and-almost-Perfect. I don't think the OP was saying that college is a right. I'm also not saying it is a right, but you can't just divide people up into what you define as college level intellect, and high school level intellect. There is a wide range in there, and society should provide for everyone in between if we want to be the most successful. If you think that most kids you went to college with were dimwits, then, good, you hopefully kept on moving on up the academic ladder.

    5. Re:Stupid Professors by curmudgeon99 · · Score: 1

      It's not that simple. As in one of my examples, I know people who were born in Russia who worked their asses off and did not go out drinking. They made sacrifices to earn actual success in college.

      If you want a certain outcome--that college will be dumbed down so every body can succeed, then you're asking to live in a world more ideal than actually exists.

      Sure, many people are born with differing intellects. Then you have the CHOICE to increase the effort you put forth, to forgo other activities to study and THAT is how you can overcome your liabilities. Cheating should not be an option to achieve that goal. You may wish it not to be the case, but if you cheat in any way you will be found out in direct proportion to every homework assignment you faked, every test question you cheated on. Like it our not, our society has a Darwinian component. Only the strong have the right to survive. If you do not want to work hard enough to overcome your personal limitations, if you want to go out drinking with your friends on Friday night rather than staying in the library and studying, then you do not deserve to win. It is that simple. There are no shortcuts.

    6. Re:Stupid Professors by mmortal03 · · Score: 1

      I agree with you, as I also take issue with the action of cheating. I don't think the OP was saying that he doesn't have a problem with cheaters, though. He was talking about professors these days that don't do a good job teaching, or that set unreasonable standards. Sometimes the professor is horrible at teaching, AND they require your attendance, AND they won't let you work in groups, AND there are no alternative professors teaching the subject, AND I could go on. Sometimes you have no choice but to teach yourself on your own, and sometimes that means finding the answers to the textbook and using them as examples to work backwards and learn it for yourself. For my major in Engineering, there are just no tutors around for the tougher subjects, because the material is difficult, we have a relatively small department, and the ones who could teach you are usually the students who have graduated above you or don't have the time to show you.

      However, with all that said, I do think that cheaters in college CAN get away with it ultimately in their lives, though, because one is often not naive enough to choose a job in the specific area that they were cheating in. If they do, yeah they are going to be found out, no question. But especially with an undergraduate degree where there is so much breadth, you can choose one area of your major that you were good at and make that your job, and not even have to touch that one course that you had a hell of a time with and had to cheat to get by. Not everything is cumulative. So, yes, for any one specific subject, there may not been shortcuts if you choose it as your career, but majors are not all cumulative like that, and what is important in the real world may not even match what your coursework was in school.

  41. Incompetent teachers by jopet · · Score: 1

    Homework assignments are nearly always bullshit. If somebody did not understand what he was taught, a traditional homework assignment will not help him much. And if he did understand it, the assignment is a waste of time that will only de-motivate the intelligent students by forcing them to do the same boring stuff all over again.

    A study group where answers are exchanged and explained is actually one of the few ways how a homework task can be constructive for those students who are still interested to learn something: other students are taking there the part of what the teacher should have done in the first place: make the students understand the problem and even those who only ask questions will at least have to formulate their questions in an understandable way.

    To formulate it differently: a homework task is ONLY of any value to the students, if they can do whatever research and asking around they need. The task of a homework should not be to examine and test the students, but to give them the opportunity to *use* what they have learned in an interesting and insight-providing way.

    I am often shocked to learn what anachronistic and counter-prodcutive views teachers do show in cases like this one.

    1. Re:Incompetent teachers by curmudgeon99 · · Score: 1

      There is no "teaching" going on in one of these "study" groups--which planet do you live on? All they are doing is CHEATING by SHARING the answers. You know these students are just trying to get the answers as fast and as easily as possible and nobody gives a damn if they understand. You forget: what is the point of going to college? To get a degree? No, not really. The point is to learn! To develop critical skills! In the business world, you can always tell who bullshitted and cheated their way through college: they expect that to go on, they want you to do their work for them and basically lead them by the nose to solutions. I think this school did PRECISELY the right thing in expelling this guy. He is wasting a slot in that school.

    2. Re:Incompetent teachers by jefu · · Score: 1

      I teach CS. I don't give exams as I think that the kind of exams that you can do in CS are typically superficial memory exercises that do not really demonstrate understanding. Instead I give assignments that fall into one of two types - skill assignments which are done by one person (but with the rule that you can discuss your problem with others, even write code with others, but the final code must be your own work (so if you wrote it with someone else you must discard the code and rewrite from scratch)) and assignments that I encourage people to do in groups. Of course, when assignments are short enough, it is possible that two students will find exactly the same solution (modulo code layout and variable names), but for programs over about 30 lines this becomes seriously unlikely. Usually the group problems are difficult enough that one person (except perhaps the best programmers) would have trouble doing them, but a group should be able to easily finish in time (that they often do not says more about study habits than the problems). Same kinds of rules apply - one group can consult with another, but the work needs to be done independently.

      I've found that the group problems typically lead to much better results in terms of understanding - students need to not only be able to do something, they need to explain it to others. Group problems also tend to allow weaker students to weed themselves out (or sometimes they're dropped by teams for the next assignment) as they realize that they really aren't getting it in the way that the stronger students are. (Everyone in a group gets the same grade.)

      Someone above mentioned having each student do a viva - I've thought seriously about this, but except in the smallest courses (where class participation is required and so amounts to a running viva) this would take a huge amount of time and would probably conflict with the trends I'm seeing in universities where very specific "objective" criteria for grading are required.

    3. Re:Incompetent teachers by WGR · · Score: 1


      I teach CS. I don't give exams as I think that the kind of exams that you can do in CS are typically superficial memory exercises that do not really demonstrate understanding. Instead I give assignments that fall into one of two types - skill assignments which are done by one person (but with the rule that you can discuss your problem with others, even write code with others, but the final code must be your own work (so if you wrote it with someone else you must discard the code and rewrite from scratch)) and assignments that I encourage people to do in groups. Of course, when assignments are short enough, it is possible that two students will find exactly the same solution (modulo code layout and variable names), but for programs over about 30 lines this becomes seriously unlikely. Usually the group problems are difficult enough that one person (except perhaps the best programmers) would have trouble doing them, but a group should be able to easily finish in time (that they often do not says more about study habits than the problems). Same kinds of rules apply - one group can consult with another, but the work needs to be done independently.


      I've found that the group problems typically lead to much better results in terms of understanding - students need to not only be able to do something, they need to explain it to others. Group problems also tend to allow weaker students to weed themselves out (or sometimes they're dropped by teams for the next assignment) as they realize that they really aren't getting it in the way that the stronger students are. (Everyone in a group gets the same grade.)


      In classes that I taught,I also gave group assignments, but I also asked the group to organize themselves into various roles, System analysis, project leader, coder, documenter, test etc. The group assignments were then marked as to how well each part was done, as well as an overall mark given to the project (half of marks for overall, half for individual role). I also asked them to evaluate their group's effectiveness, but this was not the basis of marking. Most students learnt a lot by the collaborative group effort and were quite proud of the result.

  42. Questions with answers by 192939495969798999 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The problem with this "group" versus other study groups is that anyone seeking just the answer to any assignment would be able to surf right past the learning and directly to the answer, that's what makes it cheating.

    --
    stuff |
    1. Re:Questions with answers by ErikZ · · Score: 1

      So?

      I've never had a college class where the tests weren't 50% or more of the grade. Cheat all you want on the homework, if you don't know the material, you won't pass the tests, and you'll fail the class.

      --
      Democrats or Republicans. They are both taking us to the same place and they are not afraid of us anymore.
    2. Re:Questions with answers by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      What is cheating? Being given the answers? Being told the answers without the reasoning? If they has been the layout of all the problems and with a calculator and no knowledge of the subject you could determine the answer, would that be cheating? Collaboration should not be banned on a university level. The rules there are ambiguous to that point (strictly speaking, they make reading against the rules). If the study group goes through a problem to make sure it works, everyone comes to answers, and those are compared to make sure they match, is that cheating? What if one person changes something in their problem to get the same answer as everyone else?

      I see all sorts of "cheating is bad" posts here, but I'm still not sure what people even mean by cheating. How do you draw the line between allowable collaboration and cheating?

    3. Re:Questions with answers by 192939495969798999 · · Score: 1

      There's a big difference between real-time collaboration and posting the results of that collaboration. That's where the line for cheating is drawn. You may not learn the material in real-time collaboration and you could just copy down the answers there, but posting the results of a collaboration is exactly the same as sharing the answer key for the assignment -- all the problems are solved already, right? -- which anyone would consider cheating.

      --
      stuff |
    4. Re:Questions with answers by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      So, someone that sits in on the real-time collaboration but does not add to the collaboration, yet takes away all the results did not cheat, as they were there for the real-time portion. But, if that same person were to see the results of the collaboration (including all the work done) and reproduces it themselves, using the collaboration as a template and learns from the template, they are a cheater?

  43. It's Definitely Cheating by ApolloX · · Score: 1

    Have any of you ever been to college? The academic integrity polices are pretty strict. There's a huge difference between a study group of 5 people and a study group of 150 people. Just imagine organizing a study group of 150 students at the library and see if anyone notices. In fact, some courses ban study groups of even 5 people, saying you have a question about homework you have to ask the professor or TA.

    It's not about finding the answer online, if it was a test in searching the web for every answer, everyone would get an A. The system's not broken, student's are often told they cannot discuss homework questions with other students. What's broken is the integrity and honesty of university students.

    1. Re:It's Definitely Cheating by Hatta · · Score: 1

      Shit yeah I went to college. And you know what, collaboration was encouraged. I was never ever told that we couldn't discuss homework with other students. In fact, I had take home exams where the professor organized our collaboration.

      The point of classes isn't to show how macho you are that you can learn something without any help. The point is to teach you by any means necessary. And this kind of hands on learning is the best way to learn.

      This kid did absolutely nothing wrong. Hell, he should be commended for his service to his classmates and his university.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    2. Re:It's Definitely Cheating by ApolloX · · Score: 1

      Teach by any means? So showing you the answer without doing any work is teaching? Wow....

    3. Re:It's Definitely Cheating by Hatta · · Score: 1

      Obviously not, since no one learns anything that way. But doing the work together with a group of your peers is a great way to learn. It's definitely superior to passively absorbing a monotonic lecture from someone too busy with their research to anything but read from their powerpoint slides.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    4. Re:It's Definitely Cheating by ApolloX · · Score: 1

      You obviously have a very jaded view of professors. I'm sorry, mine were actually teachers. You make it sound like the kids were were helping each other one-on-one... with 150 people? I'm sure each of that got exclusive private team with one another... or they all just cheated... definitely one of those two though. I'll let common sense decide.

    5. Re:It's Definitely Cheating by Hatta · · Score: 1

      Not jaded, just realistic. There's only so much you can do with 50 kids and 4-6 hours a week. And not everyone can sit at home with their books and absorb everything that way. I can, but most people have to rely on each other to help fill in the gaps that they missed. I found that after paying attention in class, and going over the book, the best thing I could do to prepare for a test was to help others prepare for tests. The best way to learn something is to try to teach others, it really highlights your strengths and weaknesses. So by disallowing collaboration you both put people who need help, and those who could provide help at a disadvantage.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    6. Re:It's Definitely Cheating by ApolloX · · Score: 1

      I'm not against study groups, if you these kids were just prepping for a test, I doubt anyone would have a problem. Teaching/Learning with others before a big test is important, but that's not what this is about. My understanding of this situation based on the administrations reaction and the people involved messages, is that these kids created a homework swapping group posing as a study group. Granted you could argue that by sharing homework they were just 'preparing' for tests, but if you believe that then I've got a bridge to sell you.

    7. Re:It's Definitely Cheating by curmudgeon99 · · Score: 1

      Yes, it might have been good for YOU to teach your peers but it was not better for them. Also, there is a difference between giving a person pointers and giving answers. The latter prevents the students from learning. I just find it distressing how many people here are bending over backwards to justify or enable cheating. To me--a former college professor and long time developer--this is a sign of why our jobs are going over seas.

    8. Re:It's Definitely Cheating by Hatta · · Score: 1

      Yes, it might have been good for YOU to teach your peers but it was not better for them.

      I'm sure they would disagree. And yes, I know there's a difference between giving them a fish and teaching them to fish. I always tried to do the latter, if someone didn't want to learn then it wasn't going to help me either, so I'd just be wasting my time.

      My point is collaborative learning is not cheating. If you think it is, and you discouraged your students from working together out of class, then I'm really glad you're a former college professor.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    9. Re:It's Definitely Cheating by Hatta · · Score: 1

      From my reading of the article it appears that each student had unique homework problems, and no complete solutions were posted on the facebook site. How can that be a homework swapping group?

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    10. Re:It's Definitely Cheating by ApolloX · · Score: 1

      Awesome, if you believe that the brooklyn bridge is now up for sale. $100 and its yours.

  44. Pseudonym by ThomasLB · · Score: 1

    Couldn't he have avoided all this trouble by simply using a pseudonym on-line?

    1. Re:Pseudonym by Hatta · · Score: 1

      He shouldn't have to, he was doing nothing wrong. Would you use a pseudonym to show up to a study session?

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
  45. TWO networks, people. use 2. by TheGratefulNet · · Score: 1

    one for 'them' that is public and all that. put nothing bad or sensitive or anything there. its like a decoy for the first layer of truecrypt (as a non-car analogy, for a change!).

    the PRIVATE website you create and use (you can do one, you don't need gawdy flashy and crappy FB/MS hosting!) - that would be the one where you can feel free to get wild, all you want. each person who you give access to would have a software key to get in.

    you guys really need this duality. please start it on before 'your space' becomes 'useless space' (if it hasn't gotton that way, already).

    --

    --
    "It is now safe to switch off your computer."
  46. There are teachers like this? by schnikies79 · · Score: 1

    I was a chemistry undergrad and nearly every chemistry professor expected and encouraged us to work in groups. Homework usually counted simply as credit. If you attempted to do the homework, you got 10 points or so. In organic, homework was 10% of of grade and it was graded for accuracy. We were still encouraged to work in groups.

    To the poster above me who said all homework is bullshit. In organic, we had homework that would take a week to do with at least an hour a day of work. It did help you learn the material and I probably wouldn't have been able to pass the tests without it. In some classes, there simply is not enough time to fully learn the material in the 3 hrs provided/week + lab and having to work on test-type problems does help. All my organic tests and homework were written by my professor and aside from general ideas, google is of no use.

    Maybe it was just the culture of my school. The chem department was very laid back and only had 6 full-time Ph.D's (my univ doesn't use TA's).

    --
    Gone!
  47. What are the grounds for the expulsion? by DeadlyEmbrace · · Score: 1

    If it is truly a study group then all information that can be attained for preparing for an exam is an available resource. I don't feel it is cheating. It's up to the professor to prepare exams that determine if the student understands the knowledge. If gathering & building knowledge from different venues is grounds for expulsion... then does this school consider performance of mathematics calculations such as 3 + 3 = 6 to be plagerism if not accredited to the first person that performed the calculation?????

  48. Ryerson is has little man syndrome... by HotTuna · · Score: 1

    This 'University' was granted its charter very recently, and is known primarily for it's vocational programs. This looks to me like the school is trying to prove themselves worthy of a reputation higher than that of a community college, which is exactly what they were until recently. Information wants to be free. If not Facebook, it will be something else... From actual study halls, to early BBS, to Usenet, IRC, search engines and now social networking, this sort of thing has always been done. Remember that there still must be skill (and sometimes much more work) in distinguishing the right answer from dozens of wrong opinions. People differentiate Facebook from study groups because of the scale. Try to imagine discerning the correct information from the cacophony of speculation in an online forum. You have to prove out the answer you are giving before you hand it in as your own work, or you're taking your chances on someone else's potentially wrong answer. I say pull Ryerson's charter until they can figure oout how to operate in the information age.

  49. Grades should be based on testing, not homework. by standbypowerguy · · Score: 1

    Enforcing the concept of mandatory homework is pointless and wasteful for some. Homework is for people who require practice and repetition. Speaking from experience, I learn primarily through observation, and I'm a quick study. After paying attention at lectures and reading the study text, I could usually skip the repetitive task of homework, and still score 98% or better on a chapter test, and 95% on the semester final. For me, homework was counterproductive, and squandered time could be better spent on something else; work, downtime, sleep. I often resented the repeitive learners that tended to slow down the pace of the class.

    --
    This isn't the sig you're looking for... Move along.
  50. Re:Diffrence between this and 'normal' study group by The+Only+Druid · · Score: 1

    It may be an issue of scale: it's easier for them to demonstrate his FULL complicity in all the 'cheating' by virtue of his admin status, whereas for each individual student they would have to document exactly what they contributed.

    This may even be a test case: if they succeed against the admin, THEN they take the time to proceed against the individual members of the group.

    --
    "Stumble before you crawl"
  51. Simple Solution to the whole problem by gabrieltss · · Score: 1

    QUIT applying to these schools! If schools like this are going to do things like this then students should go somewhere else. It's simple fact of the free market. If you don't like someones product go somewhere else. If enough students leave and/or quit applying to that school the tuition money starts to dry up. When that happens the school will eitehr change it's ways (possibly to late to save it) or go out of business. Simple.

    --
    The Truth is a Virus!!!
  52. Homework shouldn't be counted towards a grade anyw by Salgat · · Score: 1

    I have found that at the college level, required homework results in a lot of people who learn very little but force their way through an assignment by any means they can, often not learning a thing. This results in a false grade that doesn't accurately reflect a person's abilities. The best kind of homework is optional homework, as it serves as guidelines to what you need to learn for testing and is as cheat proof as it gets.

  53. Re:I will say this by TheSpoom · · Score: 1

    Good thing I never went to Ryerson. If I ever need to transfer to a school in Toronto, they're way off my list now.

    --
    It's better to vote for what you want and not get it than to vote for what you don't want and get it.
    - E. Debs
  54. Because people are stupid by khchung · · Score: 1

    I don't quite understand why the media goes into a frenzy every time Facebook or YouTube is mentioned


    In short, because people are stupid.

    The longer version, because the media is not there to give you or anyone useful news. The "media" is here to see your attention to advertisers, and one way they do this is by pretending to give you useful news, and guess what? Most people are stupid enough to believe them. To maximize their advertising income, the "media" will use what headline that catches people's attention, right to the line that people will realize their trick and stop watching such "news".

    So, back to the point, the media goes into a frenzy every time Facebook or YouTube is mentioned is because people, including you and me here, are stupid enough to took notice whenever Facebook or YouTube is mentioned.

    Now, I want my time wasted on this non-news back...
    --
    Oliver.
  55. What is with Ryerson? by GoofyBoy · · Score: 1

    Ok, I went to UofT when Ryerson was still a technical college, but what is with them?

    - From what I hear, they have to push really hard in their engineering classes since they need to build their rep., which in the short/medium term is unfair to their students since they don't get the same reputable degree from say Waterloo.
    - That whole Dragon's Den publicity crap ( http://canentrepreneur.blogspot.com/2006/11/hot-times-in-dragons-den-long-post-but.html )
    - Now this.

    --
    The surprise isn't how often we make bad choices; the surprise is how seldom they defeat us.
  56. This is groundless. by FunWithKnives · · Score: 1

    The university is in the wrong here, and dreadfully so. At my uni, most classes make use of "Blackboard" web apps, which include a discussion board which students make use of constantly on homework assignments. Requests to walk through a certain question or explain the answer in detail are perfectly normal, and sometimes the professor him or herself is the one to provide the needed information.

    The Facebook "wall" is in essence no more than this type of discussion board. It simply provides another method for students to help each other study. Does this university's administration think that meatspace homework study groups don't work out the answers communally? Give me a break.

    --
    "We may face a scorched and lifeless earth, but they're accountable to their shareholders first."
  57. Sharing ideas or sharing answers? by Wormholio · · Score: 1

    I teach college physics, and I encourage my students to study together, talk through concepts and help each other learn. That said, they have to submit their own work for homework, and of course they will be the only one they can rely on for exams (which for me are closed book, no notes). I tell them the first day of class that it's not cheating if they talk to someone else about the concepts and ideas, but it's cheating if they just get the answers from someone else, or copy someone else's solution.

    So posting on someone's Facebook wall, or any place else, the answer to a problem, or the solution, or even an outline of a solution, would be cheating. But discussing the concepts and ideas would not. It's not clear cut if using Facebook automatically constitutes cheating. But with a written record it would be much easier to decide than just hearing from someone that someone else copied someone else's homework.

    What happens if someone does cheat this way? In my class they only hurt themselves. The homework problems are chosen to be worked, illustrative examples, or problems that lead to either direct insights or to questions which then lead to insights If you just copy from someone else you miss out on that, and you won't be able to do well on my exams.

    It turns out my current sig is appropriate to this topic. The character limit didn't let me add the attribution. It's from Enrico Fermi.

    --
    "Education is not the filling of a pail, but the lighting of a fire." -- William Butler Yeats
  58. Weak Minds Strive To Justify Cheating by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Reading all these comments, you see two types of answers: people who did not do their own work and who are trying to justify their cheating by saying "everybody does it" or some other such crap. Then you see the people that I would hire, those who chose to do their own work and sweat bullets until they came up with the answer. And when you get out in the real world and work with both types, it's clearly obvious which type an individual was. The cheaters are like scared rabbits, asking at every turn for help, scurrying over to their fellow Indians, asking in Hindi how to do this. I worked next to one guy who spent at least two hours on the phone daily asking friends how to do his work. Whenever his boss came around he silently hung up and acted like he was working. Cheaters? You will never succeed. And if you do succeed in getting a job, it will be obvious from the crappy work products you have created. Independent workers? You will succeed in spades. You will know how to fend for yourself and that ability will help you each and every minute of the day, while the cheaters are flustered and freaking out, looking frantically for something, somewhere on Google, to copy. I wrote in a slashdot post weeks ago that I had been working four years on an AI problem. I get this personal reply from some guy using an anonymizer asking me to GIVE HIM FOUR YEARS OF SOURCE CODE. Then, finally, when I point out that no way in hell would I even think of giving it to him. So, I get a reply and the guy tells me his name is "Pete" and that he's from New Hampshire and that he's an old mainframer. Then, finally (fortunately, I never sent him anything), it comes out that "Pete" is actually Rajstennaj Barrabas and he's a lying sack of shit. He's not "Pete" and he's never been to New Hampshire. He just wanted to try to fool me into giving him my source. Yet another god-damned example of lying cheaters and their urgent desire to have somebody else do their work.

    1. Re:Weak Minds Strive To Justify Cheating by Ihlosi · · Score: 1
      Then, finally (fortunately, I never sent him anything),



      Oh, why not ? Couldn't you have made up something equivalent to four years of garbage ?

    2. Re:Weak Minds Strive To Justify Cheating by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why should I waste my time on a lying sack of shit like this guy?

  59. Re:The way the world really works by Sethus · · Score: 1

    But thats how it works in the real world, rarely do you work on a project by yourself. Right now I'm working at an engineering firm and I have 5 coworkers all working on the same project as me, using ladder logic and drafting documentation. You have to learn to work in groups, from what it sounds like you're getting into the worst groups in the class unfortunately.

    Complain to your peers and then the professors if you really feel people arn't doing their fair share. Bargain yourself to working by yourself, but I will attest that group work is almost always the way to go in all real world situations; you just can't think of everything yourself.

    --
    Posting with out proof reading since 2001.
  60. Broad law, selectively applied--is not rule of law by karlandtanya · · Score: 1
    Rule of law means that everybody knows the rules, and can adjust their decisions accordingly. If you have rule of law, then (generally), people have sufficient self control that conflict doesn't occur. Law enforcement (university's disciplinary system, here) is used to mop-up after the small number of folks that can't follow clear rules--or to suppress dissidents.
    Rule of law does not mean "laws we like". It just means that everybody knows what to expect, so we can stop worrying about cops and criminals and just go about our business--studying, making money, raising our families, whatever it is we do in life.

    Whether the law is good or bad is a separate question, already being discussed here.
    Selective application of any broad law is bad because people don't know what to expect.
    Retribution against any particular behaviour is no longer determined by social contract (written or simply understood), but by the whims of the wealthy, the connected, or the mob.

    So, here's the "law"--and the accused knew it:
    While Neale admits the professor stipulated the online homework questions were to be done independently...

    But, the application is not consistent--facebook is out, but physical meetings are in.
    No mention in the article of any disciplinary action from attending meetings in "the dungeon".
    "...the popular Ryerson basement study room engineering students dub The Dungeon..."; "...if we were having trouble, we'd post the question...Exactly what we would say to each other if we were sitting in the Dungeon,"

    University's solution? Make the law even more broad:
    "...any deliberate activity to gain academic advantage, including actions that have a negative effect on the integrity of the learning environment."

    This will have the effect of encouraging a culture of secrecy and blurring the line between "cheating" and "collaboration".
    As a tool to prepare students for "the real world", academic ethics policies often do more harm than good. This university fails to demonstrate to their students that rule of law can benefit society.
    Instead, Ryerson validates their view that the law is arbitrary, the best thing is to do everything in secret, and that there is NO difference between cheating and collaboration.
    Finally, Ryerson's recent update to their policy validates the view that government exists primarily for the purpose of preserving its own authority--not for the benefit of the governed.

    The more hip and cynical /.ers may take perverse pleasure in seeing the last bold lines in print.
    From a realistic and practical standpoint, though, I don't believe this is an attitude Ryerson or anybody else trusted with the indoctrination of young citizens should actively seek to promote.

    --
    "Reality is that which, when you stop believing in it, it doesn't go away." - Philip K. Dick
  61. Deliberate Activity by Zygamorph · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Other methods also come to mind

    1. Attending classes
    2. Taking notes
    3. Reading those notes
    4. Reading the text book
    5. Reading supplementary texts/online/whatever

    The point is that the "rule" is so vague it can be applied to all methods of of legitimate study and should therefore be considered unenforceable due to its vagueness . I did RTFA and there is a statement that no solutions were "traded" just tips and pointers as to how to solve a problem. The fact that it is on Facebook as opposed to a study hall or anywhere else is irrelevant. What needs to be examined is what was exchanged, was it actually solutions, plagiarized works, advice on how to solve problems in general, study tips, whatever? As always, the devil is in the details and if you want an informed opinion you have to look at them

    Even so it is a difficult judgement call since you can be having roadblock and have to post part or all of your solution to get help.

    I.E. We know the answer is 4 but every time I add 2 + 2 I get 5, what am I doing wrong?

    I also wonder about the "permanence" factor, if the problems all change every year then having "old" solutions available is a study method not a cheat. If the teacher is using the same stuff then they are lazy. The university I went to published the exams, with solutions, for several prior years as an aid to studying, it probably kept the profs honest as well. As far as I can see the decision point isn't what technology is used, its what information ( that's useful data ) was exchanged.

    1. Re:Deliberate Activity by piltdownman84 · · Score: 1

      Other methods also come to mind

      1. Attending classes
      2. Taking notes
      3. Reading those notes
      4. Reading the text book
      5. Reading supplementary texts/online/whatever

      I should have went to this School, looks like I would have been the model student, instead of the "D for Degree student" I was at the Uni I went to.

  62. Facebook End User Licence Agreement (EULA) by Benjamin_Wright · · Score: 1

    I have previously argued that the owner of a social networking page could post legal "terms of service" to prevent employers or prospective employers from viewing the page. http://hack-igations.blogspot.com/2007/11/privacy-advocates-such-as-nyu-professor.html By the same token, a student might post legal terms of service that forbid a professor or college administrator from observing the content of the page. This idea is privacy by contract. It's not legal advice for anyone (or a substitute for counselling by a lawyer), just something to think about. --Ben

    --
    Benjamin Wright, Dallas, Texas, benjaminwright.us
  63. Homework is a stupid concept. by dbc001 · · Score: 1

    Homework is a stupid concept, and I don't really understand why parents allow it. When the schoolday is over, kids should be allowed to play. That's what kids do. When I was in high school, I simply ignored the mindless homework I was given, and instead I spent my time learning computers, music, and various other subjects. Because of that I have a very respectable job in IT. If anything, homework should be elective - or maybe only required for AP/honors classes. But the majority of students need time to be kids.

    Not trying to start a flamewar here - just being honest!

  64. Finnish Story by Helmholtz · · Score: 1

    The first thing I thought of was the earlier story about US educators wringing their hands about why Finnish students did so much better. Perhaps in Finland it is understood that effective learning has a _huge_ social component, so they don't get all worked up when they see students collaborating. And yes, I understand that there's a difference between collaboration and having the local geek do all your math homework for you. The danger here seems to be that the educational system is wanting to tell students that "you can talk amongst yourselves, but only if you say things that we want you to say". Talk about the antithesis of a learning environment.

    --
    RFC2119
  65. academic advantage by sorak · · Score: 1

    Ryerson's academic misconduct policy, which is being updated, defines it as "any deliberate activity to gain academic advantage, including actions that have a negative effect on the integrity of the learning environment." Wouldn't studying be included in that?
  66. Monastic Institutions Ruin the Spirit of College by agentultra · · Score: 1

    It comes with little surprise to me and is just one of the many reasons why I never went to university or any such institution.

    The socratic and aristotlean concepts of college were built on the ideas of collaboration.

    Somewhere along the lines, the catholics turned it into a monastic institution: a teacher sits at the front of the class and espouses the word of God. A one-way stream of information. One simply makes notes, writes the test, and goes out into the world to do more of the same.

    It's sad that this became the standard for education today. Knowledge isn't gained by learning how to jump through hoops. It's learned in discussion and collaboration. Encouragement and inspiration were never found on the sheet of an exam.

    Students inspired enough to start a study group together should be encouraged and led in the right directions by a sympathetic faculty of experienced teachers.

  67. But is it cheating? by johndmann · · Score: 1

    I completely agree with the original article in how there is no reason for him to be considered "cheating". How can you cheat at homework? If a group of people chose to get together and help each other with the homework (virtually or in-person, it's the same), who cares? What's wrong with that? I just don't get it.

    Now, if there were some rules in this school about not conferring with your classmates on homework, I could understand that, but I did not read anything to that effect.

  68. Prof perspective by NanoProf · · Score: 1

    A few words from the point of view of a prof who has taught 800+ person freshman courses where these online discussion groups naturally develop (at one point, even hosted one the course website). Of course students will discuss homework, and generally it's to be encouraged. If students are all given near-identical assignments, then of course there will copying- this isn't to be encouraged since it's a poor learning strategy for the students. The question is how to discourage it? Verbal exhortation only goes so far. The best solution, imo, is to stop the cellulose-based practice of giving every student an identical set of problems- instead give them identical learning goals and pick practice problems from a huge sea of questions, based on individual performance. Academic dishonesty proceedings could be considered a valid means of discouraging rote copying- the problem is that many instructors at universities, (which are generally decentralized in that sense that each course is administered independently), have let the issue go unaddressed for a long time and allowed a culture of efficient en masse online copying to become established- if students don't see a behavior being punished, the natural assumption is that it's legitimate. Online discussions wherein students help one another understand the subject matter are great- unfortunately human nature being what it is, an online forum in a class with identical/uniform homework assignments naturally evolves into an answer mill, even more so than was the case with pre-internet study practices (although of course the same behavior occurred in the days of cellulose as well, just less efficiently and less overtly, so there was still a general sense that it was illicit).

    --
    Curtains for windows?
    1. Re:Prof perspective by curmudgeon99 · · Score: 1

      Having also taught large groups of college students, I agree with you for falling on your sword. So, you're willing to grade 800 different problems? That, my friend is a tough job for the teacher.

    2. Re:Prof perspective by NanoProf · · Score: 1

      No. The personalized homework system that I envision would be deployed online, and grading/feedback would be automated. I've already deployed something similar to a population of >10,000 and it worked quite successfully.

      --
      Curtains for windows?
  69. How much collaboration in the workplace? by FatSean · · Score: 1

    In my experience, you don't get much. Seems like you couldn't handle the course.

    --
    Blar.
    1. Re:How much collaboration in the workplace? by pherthyl · · Score: 1

      Thats because you never studied with the right group. I went through engineering with a group of friends, some I knew from highschool, and some that got added at university, and we took just about identical courses for 4 years. So a lot of assignments (at least till 3 years) were done as a group. I learned the most in those study groups. Each person picked up different subjects faster than others, so they lead the group in those subjects. So usually they would finish the assignment first, and the others would be slightly behind, with the assignment as a reference if they needed it. But no one copied assignments, we just did mutual checking. So if the slower students got stuck they could look at the reference, and often the second check uncovered faults in the completed assignments, so the currently smarter person benefited as well.

      If everyone was working alone, then everyone would understand less of the material. That said, this facebook thing is completely different and should rightly be stopped.

    2. Re:How much collaboration in the workplace? by bryce4president · · Score: 1

      Then you work in a very stifling place. Very little collaboration? I collaborate all the time with coworkers and other people in the industry. That's your fault for either not seeking it, or putting yourself in a bad company that would discourage it.

    3. Re:How much collaboration in the workplace? by nsfw · · Score: 3, Interesting

      This describes my engineering school experience to the letter (Do I know you?). My group probably started taking all identical classes starting at about the second year and we went all the way through graduate school doing this. We all benefited from the faster learners teaching the slower learners in a small group setting, we did occasionally share answers and study previous year's tests, but that didn't matter when you realize that you won't get very far in engineering without learning the material through and through. If doing this was not allowed, all of us would have not done as well in school, and we all would have learned a lot less. In the end by being in this study group I received an education above and beyond what the school and professors alone could give me. This facebook thing seems like people trolling for answers though, why couldn't they just meet up at the library to study like everybody else?

  70. So what is it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    When faculty (especially in the sciences) keep graduate students for years, prevent them from actually finishing by holding up their projects and dissertation, just because the grad student is working on research critical to the faculty person? And the faculty person uses / publishes the work of that student with little or no attribution or acknowledgment? And it's research that the faculty person isn't capable of doing any longer at this stage in his/her career? Oh, and worm, teach my classes as well. Oh, I've gotten off track. That's MENTORING. That's how people develop professionally. It's not an abuse of power or position. Or some form of academic dishonesty. Certainly not. Never. Ever.

  71. It seems to me...... by vandit2k6 · · Score: 0

    Why is this an issue in the first place? It seems to me that this really brings a new view of education or getting a degree. Maybe this process should be re-thinked. Point one: So if I text my friend on a cell phone if he/she knows how to do/approach a problem, does that mean school now should get access to my phone. How far is this going to go? But this brings point two. What is the meaning of this anyway. It is obviously understood that the school doesn't want to give out the degrees to the WRONG people. That said, what would it hurt to give a degree to the WRONG people. What would the person do with a degree. Yes they can apply for a job, but the interview still holds, the technical questions still hold. And besides if you do good on the interview you still have 6 months prior to the review to do good. If an employee doesn't know the technology he probably wouldn't last those 6 months, again this depends on the employer right. This brings to another point. At a work place you learn much more than in school and with the years of experience being accumulated you will probably not have a problem finding a job. At this point does having a degree really matter. What value does it bring? Just my two cents.

    --
    Its nice to be important but its more important to be nice
  72. Incompetence on the part of the university by adrianbaugh · · Score: 1

    If true, this is shocking. For the senior management of a university to attempt to ban student study groups is for them to demonstrate their fundamental misunderstanding of the nature of learning and scholarship.

    The fundamental aim of a teaching university is to increase the students' understanding of their subject - nothing more. Of course, you need some form of assessment to determine whether or not a student's understanding has indeed improved, and in those assessments of course collaboration has to be seen as cheating and bad.

    However, assessment is a highly unusual situation in academia. It is the only situation in which consulting references is bad, and the only situation in which collaboration is bad. In every other aspect of academic life collaboration is not just "not cheating" - it is essential. Just as academic staff need to collaborate on writing papers, undergraduates must/b> collaborate by working together in study groups outside formal lectures and tutorial sessions to jointly improve their grasp of the subject. Such teamwork is universally approved of everywhere from business to the military to academia - except here, apparently. For the university to take the viewpoint the article suggests is academically reprehensible. The fact that today students can collaborate on facebook (or wherever) whereas formerly they would have got together in one of the dorms is neither here nor there.

    --
    "'I pass the test,' she said. 'I will diminish, and go into the West, and remain Galadriel.'"
    - JRR Tolkien.
  73. It's only cheating if the answers were posted by claye · · Score: 1

    Homework and tests are two very different things - asking for help on a test = cheating. With homework though, you can look in the textbook, check wikipedia, etc. (where the answers are 'posted' as well, you could say) - that is the point of homework: to study the concepts and to prepare for an exam, which is the real test of your knowledge. I, and every student I know, don't hesitate - ever - to ask friends or instructors for help on homework if I need it. Facebook is just another medium for communication - I don't see why it should be any different from the spoken word.

  74. Cheating is in the mind of the beholder by fox1324 · · Score: 1

    Cheating is in the mind of the beholder.
    It is difficult to learn something without seeing it done, and more information is always better.
    If cheating is defined by "answering the question without having your mind go through the appropriate process first", no one except the student can truly answer that.
    This school is freaking out at students for posting math online.

  75. Copying is NOT collaboration by Wolfier · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It's sickening how many of us categorize copying as a mean of academic collaboration.

    It's not.  Copying the answer is cheating, period.

    However, I believe the course administrators did something wrong too to give too much weight to something that is so prone to copying.

    IMHO homework should count for no more than 15% of the total course performance, and there should be rules that if you fail the final, you'll fail the course no matter how well you did the assignments.

    1. Re:Copying is NOT collaboration by geminidomino · · Score: 1

      More sickening is the number of morons who conflate "discussion between students" with "cheating." RTFA for fuck's sake. The "Welcome" message was poorly worded, but there were no solutions posted on the list.

  76. Homework Rules and Breaking Them. by JohnAllison · · Score: 1
    After reading the article the two paragraphs that fully illustrated the rules were such:

    While Neale admits the professor stipulated the online homework questions were to be done independently, she said it has long been a tradition for students to brainstorm homework in groups, particularly in heavy programs such as law, engineering and medicine.

    Each student in the course received slightly different questions to prevent cheating, she said, and she did not see evidence of students doing complete solutions for each other. Instead, she said, they would brainstorm about techniques.

    The instructions of the prof as stipulated by the accused student's advocate tell us that students were to accomplish their assignments independently. The professor went to lengths to provide different questions to enforce independent work. The students have shown that while working on that assignment they were seeking methods to answer their questions. I believe this falls under an academic dishonesty standard.

    Of the degrees I have and am currently perusing, the professors have stipulated quite clearly how we were to accomplish our tasks. Based on those instructions my fellow students and I displayed different levels collaboration.

    Examples:

    Saddleback College CS 1B: I was grading assignments for a professor and found thress students using a case statement instead of a a multi-tiered If-Then structure. It wasn't wrong but decidedly different. One of the programs was unique, the other two shared comments. Sad. Prof. gave them half off knowing the exam would separate out those that could and those that could not. Cheaters end up harming themselves more than anyone else.

    UCSD CSE 141B CPU Circuit Design: Our professor requested we work alone for our home work problems and make groups for our final CPU design. My two other roommates and myself worked very hard to do our own assignments within the scope of the instructions. Thirty percent of the class did not and received punishment for that.

    MBA School:We were supposed to work in groups for our problem based curriculum. So we worked together.

    Law School:We are not allowed to consult with anyone on our papers, not even our husbands or wives. So guess what? No one talks about their papers.

    The accused did not work independently as instructed. The professor could have highlighted many different methods for collaborative work, he did not. Sorry Dude.

  77. Languages by JoeInnes · · Score: 1

    I study languages, which I accept, is not the same, but I would be absolutely stuffed I weren't allowed to work on the homework in groups. I do understand that learning languages does to some degree require speaking and listening skills though, which is why the group work is so useful to me. However, I also know that if I just copy the answers off someone, I've learned nothing, and whatever I write will not sink in.

    I can't see that being any different for a science subject. When I used to study maths, sometimes, the best learning resource for me was the problem, and the answer, on the same page. This meant that I never got anything wrong, but if I didn't understand something, I knew about it (because I couldn't get the correct answer). If I weren't allowed to use the answers, I'd have got stuff wrong, but I wouldn't have known that I needed help understanding it until two weeks later once my work had been marked, by which time, we'd have moved on to something else, and I wouldn't have the time to revisit the topic I didn't understand until just before exams. If I don't bother learning the stuff, I expect to fail the exam, so if I copy work of somebody, it's only me that suffers. Sometimes though, it's nice to get verification that your answer is right, and that you understand the material properly.

  78. from a prof by WarlockSquire · · Score: 1

    Given the details in the story, the guy (and all the contributers) cheated, and they should all be read the riot act. Should they be expelled? I think anyone would have to hear the entire story from him first (IE: what the hearing should provide for him) before that is concluded.

    The Professor stipulated that the students must work independently. Is that a reasonable expectation? Maybe/ maybe not. Is it the best possible application of a homework assignment to get the most out of class? Maybe/ maybe not.
    BUT, just because a student disagrees with the professors methods, it does not give them the green light to cheat.

    Why is the definition of cheating so broad, and the punishments vague? Well, technically copying "Hello, World" out of K&R for your first C program "might" constitute plagiarism if you don't reference it... but everyone is expected to just copy it. There is some latitude, and the university doesn't want a policy to tie their hands.

    I think the likely nail is:
    "If you request to join, please use the forms to discuss/post solutions to the chemistry assignments. Please input your solutions if they are not already posted."
    Regardless of what was ACTUALLY discussed, this shows the intent.

    Finally, I think students need to weigh in on the quality of teaching they get from professors. If a professor is truly substandard, the student should complain. Only when a track record of complaints against a tenured professor exists, can something get done. Just cheating your way though a class only makes it worse for the next student that comes along.

  79. It depends on what was posted by GinRummy33 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If it was instructions on HOW to solve sample questions from the assignments, with few or no actual answers given, then that is a legitimate study group tool. Help outweighs any harm.

    If it was complete answers to all the questions, and most of the people "studying" there just used it to copy the data and turn it in as their own work, then it was a cheating tool. All harm and no help.

  80. Can human study independently? by kai6novice · · Score: 1

    IMO, only 10%-15% of students can study independently, they're smart/hardworking. But the end result is, they understand the subject at the end by attending class, reading text book and doing the homework. For the rest of the students, 90%-85%, they don't understand the material totally. Only a few percent within that group actually want to honestly learn the technique by learning. The majority of the students, they just want to get by, by finishing the homework and get grade and pass the course. This is the different between a "learner" and a "student" in my definition. My definition of a "learner" is who would like to learn the technique understand it and apply it, regardless at the end if he/she get a good grade or not, but he/she retain the technique that they learn. My definition of a "student" is create by the grading system that the school created. They ("student") only cares about grade and passing the course. They will do anything to get grade and pass the course without really care about obtaining the technique or care about retaining the technique. So IMO, if a "learner" would use the collaboration technique to obtain knowledge, that is just to me. But if a "student" would use the collaboration technique to just pass the class or get good grade, that's not just. However, our society happens to need both type of people. People who love knowledge and become scientist or engineer. Or people just like to get things done... Both type of people need to pass the University and get a college degree.

    1. Re:Can human study independently? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's students like you describe who have flooded our world with incompetent people and degraded the value of a "college degree". I am SHOCKED AND HORRIFIED that you think people cannot perform. I ALWAYS worked independently and last year I grossed $180,000 as a J2EE developer. If the people you know cannot work independently, then they should be flipping burgers happily. Do you know what it is like to come into a work site and find the crap code that is produced by people like you're describing? GET ANOTHER JOB! If you're so stupid you cannot learn independently, then YOU DON'T DESERVE YOUR DEGREE, JOB or SALARY! Crazy! Life is not fair! If you're such a big idiot that you can't work independently, then go to hell and find another profession! Would you want your DOCTOR to be someone who cannot think independently? What the fuck! This is insane that people like you think you have the right to earn a salary. I am SO GOD DAMNED TIRED of people like you. Half the people I work with are corpses. They should be flipping burgers or mopping floors. You Included!

  81. it's only cheating if it's graded by gorg0th · · Score: 1

    I'm currently in my last semester of an electrical engineering degree, and in regards to homework, I have only been required to submit homework assignments for grading in 2 out of all of the courses of my degree; this means that, regardless of whether I'd worked the problems alone, or with 500 of my closest classmates, unless I learned from the experience, it wouldn't influence my grade. This model means students are forced to sink or swim on their own merits on exams, and keeps the homework where it belongs...out of the classroom. If the Prof. doesn't like students collaborating, they should simply keep homework out of the grading scheme, as this is ultimately better for the students and the institution.

  82. As a professor... by Ralph+Spoilsport · · Score: 1
    I do not see this as cheating at all. This is a pedagogical issue: HOW was the class's content and practice managed? What were the stated expectations of the professor for the students in the class as described by the syllabus?

    Example: let's say that in one of my classes I go rambling on about some stupid nonsense, and it's full of holes, but I'm dealing with second years who are easily confused by a forceful presentation. So, in the classroom itself, they're all "Wow - that's really (x) and I think (y)" so, some of them get together and informally discuss over a few beers, "Yeah - Prof. Spoilsport's full of shit. Look - right here - everything he said yesterday was crap. Obviously, we're not getting what we think we're getting - let's form a study group."

    Now, the verity of my lecture is of no consequence - I could have been barking mad, or stone cold sober mumbling truisms of such obviousness Jack Handey would consider it an eminent truth of the universe. That's not the point. The point is association of participants in an educational context that is additional and secondary to the classroom experience. If they go over homework questions all together in some filthy dorm room or in the digital space of facebook, I don't see the difference, except one is public and done in the glare of the internet, and the other is done in the dim light of bong hits and dingy carpet.

    I also think this speaks to the differences in spatial perception by students who have grown up with digital materials and their professors and educational institutions. For failing to respect this difference is to fail to perceive the difference between boundary postulation and boundary location. These are social facts of enormous power, and it shows the power of the stranglehold of the cultural industries on the imaginations of the young, at the same time it shows the young taking advantage of cultural techne in order to advance themselves within the social order and confines of social institutions, such as Ryerson University.

    To put it all more simply, these kids saw a way to share data, and did it. This is very much like a P2P system, only with knowledge as the commodity being traded, and it shows an essential fact missed by the Prussian system's axia and assumptions of and in education, especially education in the 21st century: that it is a social act committed by groups, that students are not blank slates, and that the traditional classroom system needs to be re-thought as the petroleum age comes to a shuddering skid into the brick wall of resource depletion. After the wreck, some few will survive the crash, and it is imperative that education be one of them. Otherwise, as Jane Jacobs described: we rush headlong into a Dark Age.

    This kind of thing happening at Ryerson is just the tiniest tip of the iceberg of what is to follow all over the world, assuming the likes of China's so-called "Communist" party and the idiocy of American Fascism (like Bush/Cheney et al) don't shut the whole thing down before we get there. This expansion of education into ICT should be embraced and managed, co-opted and accounted for, not persecuted and fought with threats of expulsion. I think the kid at Ryerson (like Sean Fanning) should get a freakin' medal for his efforts.

    RS

    --
    Shoes for Industry. Shoes for the Dead.
  83. anyone take programming lately? by DragonTHC · · Score: 1

    I've been taking c++ classes lately. This sort of thing has been going on for almost a decade with those sort of classes. Now, go to any c++ forum or irc channel and they just won't do your homework for you. They will, however, help you figure out how to use the language to accomplish your task.

    Is that cheating? of course not, as many professors tell you to use these forums to get help.

    Ryerson University is simply behind the times and so are its professors. Some universities are like this. I'll bet Ryerson also keeps a hit list of students for the RIAA and MPAA.

    --
    They're using their grammar skills there.
  84. Experience in late 90's by Buzz_Litebeer · · Score: 1

    In 1999 my physics class students got together and created a web forum that was anonymous and we all worked on the physics problems from the various tests.

    Unfortunately for many students they did not actually learn the material, and many failed the tests, thus drive the curve for those who could answer the questions, meaning a lot of people got better grades than they would have otherwise.

    The physics prof. found the page out, and would comment on it, but since no one could be found who had actually started the page and the forum didnt track anything, people would just post answers.

    The last test in the class was crazy hard because it did not use any of the study examples that people had posted answers to on the forum.

    --
    If you don't vote, you don't matter, so don't waste your time telling me your opinion
  85. The prof is an idiot by pathos49 · · Score: 1

    I think you are correct. It is not reasonable to assume that students will do homework in isolation. Now with that said, and as an individual who has taught college level science classes, the PRIMARY AIM of homework is to tunnel the student in on principles that need to be looked at in depth. Furthermore in science it is VITAL that students communicate with and teach each other. The proof lies in the fact, that that even this Profs, only allowed for it to represent 10% of the work. The exam is the time when the knowledge of the individual is tested. I believe that this prof is way off base and really should think more about HOW HE TEACHES and tests his students. Classes I have taught include general chemistry, developmental biology, cell biology, and pathology.

  86. Professor explicitly stated no collaboration by techstar25 · · Score: 1
    From the article:

    While Neale admits the professor stipulated the online homework questions were to be done independently, she said it has long been a tradition for students to brainstorm homework in groups... It sounds like the professor explicitly stated that the rules of the assignment, and anyone caught breaking the rules would be at his mercy. It's his class and he can make up his own rules. He's the one who assigns the grades. It might be a good idea to follow his rules.
    1. Re:Professor explicitly stated no collaboration by shentino · · Score: 1

      Yet another case where the one who has the gold makes the rules.

    2. Re:Professor explicitly stated no collaboration by curmudgeon99 · · Score: 1

      No! It means he who WANTS TO EARN the gold must PLAY BY THE RULES. Why do you think you DESERVE a degree? You deserve absolutely NOTHING. IF you are willing to work and play by the rules, THEN AND ONLY THEN you deserve a degree. It is fools like you who devalue a college degree. No one is FORCING him to attend that school.

  87. Re:Cheating? by geminidomino · · Score: 1

    [I]f I post a question about physics homework on my friend's wall (a Facebook bulletin board) and ask if anyone has any ideas how to approach this - and my prof sees this, am I cheating?



    Yes, you are. School is not the real world, and you are expected to do your work by yourself unless collaboration is explicitly allowed. By the way, it's still cheating even if you never get caught. So, in your example, you're cheating whether or not the professor sees it.

    You are an idiot. By that logic, I was cheating when I hired a tutor to help me through a unit of Discrete Math.
  88. This is Ryerson you're talking about by debest · · Score: 1

    this would be a perfect opportunity for students to do what they used to do best. Protest.

    I went to Ryerson. I got a pretty good education there, no complaints. But you do not go to Ryerson if you are looking for school spirit, social activism, or really much of anything beyond classwork.

    As a "university experience", Ryerson gets smothered by its location in downtown Toronto. There really is no "campus" per se, as Ryerson feels more like a collection of buildings in the core of a large city. There is also relatively little availability of campus residency. The atmosphere is *very* apathetic, there's no popular places to hang out, and everyone leaves after they are done class.

    So, no, there will be no protest to support this guy, I can pretty much guarantee it.
    --
    Look at the tomato! Isn't it sad? He can't dance! Poor tomato!
  89. This is hipocracy by boardboyda · · Score: 1

    I actually graduated from Ryerson recently with a Civil Eng. Degree, and one of the physics and comp. sci profs already have bulletin boards set up for students to ask questions which they had problems with. They even have study halls for each section of engineering where large tables are set up for people to sit around, books open with their peers.

  90. To cheat or not to cheat by jandersen · · Score: 1

    When is a person cheating? IMO it must include an intent to deceive; and that makes it very difficult to judge a case like this. What was the assignment - if it was "produce a report about so and so", then it should arguably be irrelevant whether the student did the work himself or went out and bought it; he delivered the goods. But of course this is not really the objective in a school - the objective is that the student should learn by performing the work himself.

    That being said, there are some gray areas - I once, in an oral exam, proved a theorem by using an advanced result and then giving the proof for that result instead. Was that brilliant or was it cheating? Most would say that I didn't cheat, but what if the purpose was to demonstrate that I had learned and understood the techniques used in the intended proof? The advanced theorem I used had little bearing on the methods used in the course I was being examined in - I got high marks, but perhaps I was cheating?

  91. Finding help is a valuable skill by wikdwarlock · · Score: 1

    I've not RTFA, so I can't speak to the specifics and I may be answering a charge that doesn't exist or is otherwise addressed. Still, I found that, during my undergrad and graduate engineering education, the students who knew how to find and assemble the right study groups did much better in class and had a better understanding of the material. Now, of course there was some "I've looked at problem 5 for 3 hours and don't understand it. What did you get?" type of soft cheating, but by and large, the study groups I was involved in were really training for trouble shooting, communication, teaching peers, and understanding others' methodologies. I hope that the very valuable experience of finding a group you can get along with, who shares your same level of academic commitment, and compliments your learning style, is not reduced because of fears of expulsion similar to this case.

    --

    "I must not fear. Fear is the mind killer." -Bene Gesserit Litany Against Fear
  92. Nothing is new -- just bigger by Hutz · · Score: 1

    When I was in college (about 20 years ago), two of my friends were charged with "Academic Dishonesty" for working in a math study group. Oddly, after working together, they had the same answers. They didn't copy one to the other, the collaborated -- just as they were encouraged to by the dept.

    The professor violated the school procedures in filing a charge before speaking with the students, and so the were let off with a mere warning not to let it happen again. No one ever made it clear if that meant study together or have a jerk professor not understand how to work with other humans.

    This is the same thing only bigger. Either you have a policy that says all student work must be done individually, or you face the fact that some people will take more than their fare share out of a collaboration. Political Scientists and Economists will recognize this instantly. This is also why the homework is only 10% of the grade. Facebook won't help in the exam.

  93. hmm by GregNorc · · Score: 1

    I was invited to a fraternity party recently by a friend who, while intelligent, was a bit to focused on the party scene and had to transfer to a state school. I'm not normally the frathouse type, but I figured it was something to try once. Anyways, at the house they had a "study room". In it was a filing cabinet with folders for almost any class you can think of. After any tests, homework, etc were graded, the frat brothers put it in the corresponding folder. I was told most of the professors know this goes on, and don't care, since they change the exams and homework each semester, so unless the underlying concepts are understood, the old tests won't help. That to me seems to be the way an academic institution should look at this sort of thing. The article also mentioned the students were physics students, so it's to be expected that in the real world they will collaborate on projects.

  94. Re:The way the world really works by ciggieposeur · · Score: 1

    Preface: I'm a grad student who had to take most of the undergrad as a post-bac. This is my last semester, and my last two classes are a grad elective and an undergrad course that I'd like to know before my full-time job begins this summer.

    But thats how it works in the real world, rarely do you work on a project by yourself.

    Oh I know. This is career #2 for me, I've done the collaborative work before. OTOH, in the real world answers to the kind of small problems seen in homework is generally available from other textbooks, Google Scholar, or you can ask a PhD directly. Insisting on group work for these kinds of problems is probably helpful for the folks who are under 22 with no work experience, but for me it has been an extra hassle to informally "teach" on top of the rest of my workload (thesis + defense + other research).

    Complain to your peers and then the professors if you really feel people arn't doing their fair share.

    I can't really fault the undergrads for not being at the same level since I've had two brutal semesters of grad-level stuff already. However, I have asked about being separated and the profs are generally against it even when freeloaders are present because the leeches fail the exams anyway and the homework doesn't really count a lot towards the final grade. So I'm not penalized by grade, I just lose real time with the wife.

    you just can't think of everything yourself.

    My first career was IT-type stuff (hence the occasional Slashdot post). I've dealt with my share of not-invented-here(tm) and lone ranger coders. My next job will ultimately be all about making the lives of plant operators easier, so I intend to spend a lot of time out in the plant to better understand their needs. I'm also part of a large group of new hires who need to absorb as much knowledge as possible from the boomers before the begin retiring en masse, and I'm considering another master's later (to be taken much more slowly than this one) in communications precisely to help make it easier for people of very diverse backgrounds to work together.

  95. Sorry by BigJClark · · Score: 1


    Sorry you crazy kids, but this just seems to me, to be another article of people who don't understand technology (dinosaurs) reacting in whatever way their puny little brains can. Just because you teach at a university, doesn't mean you're smart.

    --

    Hi, I Boris. Hear fix bear, yes?
  96. As a professor, I do NOT think it's cheating by nanoalchemist · · Score: 1

    Students should use whatever resources are available. I encourage study groups, and they really help a lot. So what if they are internet based groups. Other profs need to realize that study methods are flexible.

    On the other hand, what I do NOT want to see is students just "getting answers" and not learning. Sure, you may get thru one homework, but when it comes to the exam, and you don't know how to do the problems because you copied rather than bothered to learn: too bad, so sad, here's your F. Don't bitch to me about it. Suck it up, and study properly next time.

    As for argument about the books being used over and over again, and all the questions will be gone in the space of 3 semesters? That's a crock of crap too. If the professor be too lazy to at least modify the problems slightly, the can't complain if students memorized the problem and got it right. Example: I gave my freshman class a practice exam to study from, and on the real exam did things like change starting concentrations by half, or change NaOH to Ca(OH)2 (thus changing the stoichiometry). It was *really* easy to separate the memorizers from the ones who actually learned the material.

  97. All answers should be available. by maillemaker · · Score: 1

    This isn't a direct response to you, tacocat, but it was a convenient place to jump in.

    I have been going to school a LONG time. It took me some 17 years to finish my BS in Computer Science, and I'm currently working on a degree in Mechanical Engineering.

    I personally believe that ALL the answers should be made available to all questions posed to the students for assignments.

    The solutions guide that they publish is great, but it only gives answers to half the problems. I want them all. Why? Because the way I learn a subject is exactly backwards of how they want me to learn it.

    It has become obvious to me over the 17+ years of advanced education I have done that what professors /want/ is to present the material, you to understand the material, and then you go off and solve problems based on that understanding. The last thing they want is to teach you a "technique" or a "formula" for solving problems, and you then can solve problems. They want you to /understand/ the subject, not just be able to solve problems.

    I hate this approach. I want to get straight to the punchline. I want to learn THE ALGORITHM TO IDENTIFY AND SOLVE A PROBLEM, not the underlying whys and wherefores. Then, armed with the algorithm, I go and do hundreds of problems, over and over again. THEN, somewhere along the way, the lightbulb goes on and I see the whys and wherefores. This is where having the worked-out solutions are awesome. I use them when I get stuck on a problem to work out where I went wrong in my algorithm for identifying and solving the problem.

    Anyone who uses these answers just to cheat on their homework is going to totally fail the class, because you will BOMB THE TESTS. In fact, I don't think professors should even bother collecting homework. Those who are going to cheat are just going to cheat on it anyway, and then fail the class because they fail the tests. Those who weren't going to cheat but do the homework to gain understanding of how to solve the problems don't need their homework taken up anyway.

    So in closing, I think all the answers should be made available to everyone. You use them as you may to understand how to solve problems. Then you will be tested to see how well you learned the techniques to solve different but similar problems.

    --
    A work that expires before its copyright never enters the public domain and thus enjoys eternal copyright protection.
  98. You have to be kidding? by jpedlow · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I go to UVIC (www.uvic.ca) and study groups are enouraged, each one of my classes has one, each one of my lab sections has one, heck we organize our pubcrawls on there, even our lab TA's are the one's who started the group, it's a wonderful collaboration tool for asking questions or getting help, we dont copy eachother but we certainly try to help our whole group, I think it's crazy for that university not to embrace facebook, it's new technology, and its here to stay. It's progress, it's evolution. What's next? Ban access to the internet aswell so they cant get access to google or wikipedia? People need to understand that these are bring used as learning tools aswell, not just a place to tag pictures of your drunken friends.

  99. Faculty contact page by MrMista_B · · Score: 2, Informative

    https://tiger.ryerson.ca/phonebook/phonebook1.do

    If anyone here is willing to help out the student, I'd suggest a polite, but firm, explanatory email to the members of the faculty involved in the expulstion decision.

  100. Making Homework Count by vacantskies9 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    If I'm not mistaken, the point of education is to gain knowledge and understanding of a subject. I never understood professors who made homework a sizable amount of you total grade. If I can prove on an exam or final project that I understand the material, who cares how I did on the homework. I believe that homework is a learning tool. Making students desperate to have correct answers on their homeworks hurts their ability to take the time to understand their homework and the material covered in it.

  101. Ridiculous by Teflon_Jeff · · Score: 1

    Is this university run by the RIAA?

    Or do they just share an unnatural fear of Technology?

    Either way, I don't see how this is cheating. Hows it different than a physical gathering of students doing the exact same thing?

    --
    "Teach a man to build a fire, and he's warm for a day. Set a man on fire and he's warm for the rest of his life."
  102. Re:The way the world really works by Joe+the+Lesser · · Score: 1

    I would argue the opposite point. You should often work by yourself.

    Yes working with others is important, but you need to learn how to solve problems without relying on others. When two people work on the same problem, it is only worth it if you solve it twice as fast as you would have working alone. So most problems are more efficient to solve yourself, especially if you have experience doing that. In that way you improve your groups performance by not constantly asking them for help.

    I am in a 'group' at work, but I have my job and I only collaborate with my teammates when it comes to larger issues or when I am truly stuck, and the less I need them the more time they can spend on their work, and vice versa.

    Distributing work is efficient, and too many cooks often spoil the food. Extreme (multiperson) programming is rarely efficient.

    Also, the less you need your peers, the less replaceable you look.

    --
    "I only speak the truth"
    Karma: null(Mostly affected by an unassigned variable)
  103. In this case: The professor is being an ass by qazwart · · Score: 1

    Nothing in either article (the one linked to or the original student article) said anything about answers actually being posted. I assume that there was some discussion about answers, but it certainly doesn't sound like this Facebook group was just a place to post answers for others to copy.

    Instead, it seems this Facebook group is a place to discuss the homework and ask others for help. Considering that 90% of the class grade is from in class tests, I can't see how this Facebook group was cheating. If the Facebook group was just a place where answers were posted, and you merely copied down the answers and not do the homework, you'd flunk the tests. If you did the homework and used the Facebook site for peer-to-peer help, you'd do well on the tests.

    Heck, I don't even understand why the teacher even bothers with grading homework. When I went to college, no one graded homework. As one professor told us, our homework grade is reflected in our test grades. (Homework was assigned and discussed in class, but never graded). If we do our homework, we get good test grades, if we didn't we'd flunk the tests. As the professor said, why do the extra work? Otherwise, we wouldn't have time to go to all those faculty wine and cheese parties we give each other.

  104. I must be old.. by josepha48 · · Score: 1

    .. we just went to the library and worked in groups there and helped each other out all the time. Was that cheating or helping each other out?

    --

    Only 'flamers' flame!
    Does slashdot hate my posts?

  105. perfectly political by sgt+scrub · · Score: 1

    While Neale admits the professor stipulated the online homework questions were to be done independently, she said it has long been a tradition for students to brainstorm homework in groups, particularly in heavy programs such as law, engineering and medicine.

    So the students were supposed to do the work by themselves "independently"; but, the school has a tradition of ignoring independent work? Is this class part of a degree in political ethics?

    --
    Having to work for a living is the root of all evil.
    1. Re:perfectly political by curmudgeon99 · · Score: 1

      I just love how much slack you all are giving this student. You cast this in the most favorable light when we all know in the real world that people will cheat to the edge of what they can get away with. If this was YOUR class then you would understand how these students are just CHEATING! There is no way to avoid it. You can sugar coat it and cast it in all the favorable lights you wish but it does not change the fact that IT'S CHEATING! What the hell is the point of hiring a "college graduate" if all they have done is cheated their way through college. There comes a point when these "students" need to act like adults and not just get away with what they can get away with.

  106. Poor Teaching...? by penguin_dance · · Score: 1

    I'm going to get radical and suggest that this may be the fault of bad teaching practices. If the students were simply uploading homework or test answers, as there have been cases of, that would be one thing. But I'm suspecting that this teacher is taking umbrage because it's showing how many of his students are not learning in his class and having to go for outside help. And possibly that the outside help is doing a better job than he is.

    Too many college professors are not actually *teaching*. They may stand up for five minutes and then hand the class over to a graduate student while they go work on their next book. And while the professor may certainly know their field, they may not be all that good at showing others how they got there. The problem is most of the professors that are doing this have tenure. There is not guarantee of a job in the real world--there should be no guarantee of one at the University either.

    Unfortunately the youthful student often gets intimidated when it should be the other way around. Students: You (or your parents) are PAYING these professors to TEACH you. You shouldn't feel like you have to kiss their ass just to be there. You have to do your part: You have to bring ability and the drive to work at it, including coming to class and paying attention. But they also have a part in this contract--they're supposed to be TEACHING you, not throwing a book at you, saying, "Read this and do problems 1-10."

    Until the students AND the parents stand up and demand a better system, they are going to be a piss-poor education and ridiculous charges like this. That diploma isn't going to be worth the parchment costs if you can't perform the actual work once you get out. And if you have to get together so you can teach each other, why are you having to pay $$$ to get hassled over it?

    --
    If you've never been modded as "flamebait" or "troll," you've never tried to argue a minority viewpoint here!
  107. step away from the screen by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Metastory? Meatspace?

    You've been browsing slashdot far too long, bud. Step AWAY from the screen...

  108. Ten percent won't help you much. by Jaywalk · · Score: 2, Insightful

    But is it collaborative if you can come in after the fact, see what other people have done and write down the answers yourself without any interaction with the original group.
    First of all, that sort of cheating is easy to do and hard to catch. It goes on all the time without the benefit of the internet.

    And it doesn't help its practitioners. Keep in mind that even if you got every answer from the forum and it was always right (not guaranteed if you have no idea how things work or how to sift the right answers from the wrong) this was only 10% of the grade. The homework is just an exercise to get you to understand the subject, which is why it's such a low percent of the grade. The other 90% of the grade is presumably in lab work and exams where you can't just use a posting from the net. The only way a study forum helps is if the participants actually learn the topic at hand rather than just quoting others by rote.

    And isn't that supposed to be the point of the exercise?
    --
    ===== Murphy's Law is recursive. =====
  109. Never Did It by maz2331 · · Score: 1

    When I was in High School, I finally figured out that the homework was a total and complete waste of time, and never bothered with it. Then I'd go in and ace every test. It pissed teachers off to no end that I just didn't care that the final grade would be a B or C when my test scores were some of the best in the class.

    I never did waste my time with college, and spent four years in the military instead. I learned more there than many college students, and came out easily $100k ahead, since that way resulted in being paid as opposed to paying out via loans and tuition.

    If degrees are so worthwhile, then how do we explain Bill Gates? He dropped out and basically took over the entire software world. Motivation and natural talent count for a lot more than education.

    I've known several self-made millionaires, and none of them had degrees, whereas the people I've met with Masters degrees tend to end up in a middle-tier corporate job and never really get ahead.

    Maybe doing and learning on one's own removes barriers to thinking and allows success to actually happen.

  110. Blame Canada! ;-) Re:Then you missed out by Ang31us · · Score: 1

    I don't know how to tag a story, but my sense is that the South Park "Blame Canada" song applies ;-) .

    The school should simply explain to the student why they feel that the group needs to be different and the student should make the required changes. It seems excessive to expel a student for doing things that are typically done by highly-competitive chemistry (and other natural science) students in the first place. If the school is there to educate, then they should teach the student why this was wrong and how it can be done "correctly."

    This kind of cheating is not even the half of it; I remember talk of student labs being tampered with and contaminated to keep them from wrecking the curve for everyone else or because they did not like a particular student who was exceling in the class; of course, these were classes full of pre-med students who were in fierce competition with each-other for seats in medical school. Also, most of the pre-meds had copies of many years of old exams, including the answers.

    Sadly, "It's only wrong if you get caught" applies here and this student should be encouraged to set a good precedent; encourage the kid to run a Facebook study group with the approval of the school in a way that supports the school's mission.

  111. So what? by maillemaker · · Score: 1

    >When I was in college, the point was that I myself solve those differential equations problem. If I had somebody
    >else figure it out for me, then I missed the point of the class. Too many students these days think the point of
    >college is getting your homework done. It's not! The point is to DEVELOP YOUR MIND!

    The point of college is getting high marks in your classes, so you can get a degree and make money. If I can do all that without developing my mind, that's OK with me.

    If you cheat on your homework, you are going to fail your exams and probably not graduate. It's a self-correcting problem.

    --
    A work that expires before its copyright never enters the public domain and thus enjoys eternal copyright protection.
    1. Re:So what? by curmudgeon99 · · Score: 1

      People like you are the reason that this world is falling apart. What happened to the notion of quality and honesty? If you were a doctor, I would not want you treating me. If you were a software developer, I would expect you to work for Microsoft. Don't you get it? SURE you can cheat your way to a degree. Absolutely stunning that you would admit to cheating if it works. Well, I would NEVER hire someone like you. I've worked with people who cheated their way through college--and it shows! You say it's self correcting but it should not require the system to catch you. Have you no self respect? Have you no shame? Are you TRYING to be mediocre? If you were--this is the way to accomplish that.

  112. Ryerson? by AikonMGB · · Score: 1

    Its probably for the better; Ryerson Engineering isn't real Engineering anyway ;)

    On a related note, Camp1's Iron Ring Ceremonies were Wednesday and Thursday. Congratulations to all the freshly obligated Engineers! (Myself included =)

    Aikon-

  113. Solution by justinlee37 · · Score: 1

    Most professors I have had employed a very graceful solution to this: the grade in the class is based entirely on the exams, or perhaps a combination of attendance and exams. Homework exercises are suggested, but they are not graded nor collected -- they're meant simply to be representative of what is on the exam, so students who choose to study can do so more efficiently.

  114. Flood the System - they can't Expel 'm ALL by Tsu+Dho+Nimh · · Score: 1
    One way to handle this is to take it to the extreme:

    Students should flood the system with complaints about cheating for EVERY tutorial, meatspace study group, or online post about homework or other academic activity they can find. Get the student body as close to 100% expulsion-qualified as you can get.

    When the various departments are spending their time in hearings, all of which will be appealed to the unbiversity senate (more hearings) and recorded in the papers ... they will have to recruit a whole new student body. Or back down. If they back down for one, there is the precedent and they are all back in, or the uni gets sued big-time for discrimination.

    It's like the "let's all get arrested" civil rights ploy. Jam the process.

    1. Re:Flood the System - they can't Expel 'm ALL by curmudgeon99 · · Score: 1

      So, in the guise of absurdity, you are basically trying to hide the cheating. There is no grey area here. The rules for the class said students should work "independently". This is not googling for APIs or reading textbooks--this is SHARING ANSWERS. It's cheating. You can try to hide that fact with your ridiculous example but it does not change the bare fact that this student cheated by sharing answers with others or getting answers from others. He deserves totally to get that F. Your absurd arguments do not alter that fact.

    2. Re:Flood the System - they can't Expel 'm ALL by Tsu+Dho+Nimh · · Score: 1
      If it is cheating - why are not the other 146 members of the site also being expelled?

      And according to TFA, they were not answer-swapping, they were doing what a meatspace study group has always done ... explain bits of the problems that others were having problems with. This was homework to help the students understand the material, NOT A TAKE-HOME EXAM!

    3. Re:Flood the System - they can't Expel 'm ALL by curmudgeon99 · · Score: 1

      Dude. It IS cheating. The school said that all students must work "INDEPENDENTLY". Do you understand what that word means? It means completely alone without help. And the students were not just helping each other, they were sharing ANSWERS. I have never heard of a more obvious example of CHEATING. Why the other 146 students were ALSO not expelled is a question for the school.

      If the students cannot learn the material on their own, then they should be FLIPPING BURGERS AT McDonalds.

  115. Google is not collaboration either. by BrunoUsesBBEdit · · Score: 1

    "Copying the answer is cheating"
    You are correct. However, the answers can be found via Google anyway. It is impossible to isolate students from any ability to circumvent learning. This tool, like any other tool, can be used in both beneficial and detrimental ways.

    "there should be rules that..."
    This is very dangerous. Excessive policies, "zero tolerance", and rigid rules are only beneficial in situations where you know your faculty is too incompetent to be trusted with decision making. The greatest thing about the Andy Griffith Show was his amazing ability to weigh situations and make the decision that was best for the conflict. No preconceived policy could ever out perform brilliant decision making. The schools need to be able to trust the decision making ability of the faculty, and not make rules/policy to preempt them. If such rules are needed, the problem is not the lack of rules, but the hiring of incompetent instructors. Then either the school, or the people paying for the school, need to resolve that issue.

    When my wife was in university she had to take a "final exam" 2 hours after having a life threatening cancerous tumor removed due to a short sighted "zero tolerance" policy. The anesthesia hadn't even worn off yet. As a result, she received the only B grade of her otherwise A career.

    1. Re:Google is not collaboration either. by Wolfier · · Score: 1

      Having a rule does not mean the rule will be "zero tolerance". I sympathize with your wife - in this situation, arrangements should be made so the "final exam" can be retaken. In any case, methods prone to cheating, like assignments, should not numerically determine whether you pass a course.

  116. information age by rice_burners_suck · · Score: 1

    Unless this is some kind of hoax, I think the /. community should contact this university and politely explain how the world is changing in the information age.

  117. do like the cubans by Hobb3s · · Score: 1

    Maybe they should sneaker net it at Ryerson, like the cubans are doing. http://yro.slashdot.org/yro/08/03/06/1717242.shtml/ Face it, students have been and will be sharing answers and test questions as long as there is school. So lets work together towards a better future of directly implanted knowledge.

  118. Using facebook for anything important by Lewrker · · Score: 0

    is like hiring the Olsen Gang to rob your bank.

  119. collaborative homework encouraged at MIT by peter303 · · Score: 1

    They even mention this in the high-school admissions orientation. Homework has to be designed a little bit differently with fewer, but more substantial problems. You have to show all your derivations and everyone sign the paper.

  120. My god... by Urza9814 · · Score: 1

    You know, I'm in high school, currently taking a few classes at the local university...and as much as their Computer Science department is a joke, they're at least reasonable and know what they're doing. The guy teaching my current class is an IBM employee, only teaches this one class...but he said to us the first day of class, we can use anything we want, talk to each other, google it, do whatever to get the answer. In the real world, there will never be a time when you can't look something up. And if we don't know anything, it'll be pretty obvious on the midterm and final.

    You would think professors would know better. Who ever does any work completely on their own without any references? Maybe Einstein, Tesla, and Hawkings, but that's probably about it. Giving someone an answer, yes, that's cheating. Guiding someone to an answer, however, is teaching.

    1. Re:My god... by curmudgeon99 · · Score: 1

      Sorry to disappoint you, I did all my own work when I took CS. Is it that hard? You--like so many others--want to find a way to justify weenying out. Sorry to disappoint you. Do you know what happens to people who don't do their own work in the business world? Their ass gets fired. If EVER you are going to learn to fend for yourself, now is the time. I just find it shocking and depressing that so many people here are looking to enable and be enabled in taking the loser's way out. Just do your own damned work! When I studied computer science, I did every single problem in the book--even the ones that were not assigned. And you know what? I learned a hell of a lot. By the end of that Deitel book there was not a single problem I could not handle. That's the way it works--bozo--do your own work. There is no other way. How do you think all these innovations in the world were found? By somebody wimping out and having somebody else do their work? Nope! By doing the hard work that is really required. If you want to take the lazy way out then you are a loser who deserves to be flipping burgers.

    2. Re:My god... by Urza9814 · · Score: 1

      Dude, I'm not justifying not doing my own work. We just took our midterm - I got 110 out of 112. Why? Because I _do_ do my own work. And work on other projects of my own, which helps me a lot more than any classes. But my point is, there's a difference between doing your own work and not using any references. If I need to pull up the javadoc for the Math class or something, I hardly call that cheating. Likewise, if I ask someone in my class 'what are the arguments for the random class again?', I wouldn't consider that cheating. That's all I'm saying. And yes, if you rely too much on other people in the real world, you'll get your ass fired. But if you can't work together with other people, that'll also probably get your ass fired.

      Sure, I'm only in highschool, but my dad's a lawyer and my mom's a nurse, and we've got bookshelves full of legal/medical books. And they use them. (or used to...now they mostly just use google) And neither of them have gotten fired yet. In fact, they just keep getting promoted. Yes, references are no replacement for basic knowledge, but you can't possibly be expected to know absolutely everything.

    3. Re:My god... by curmudgeon99 · · Score: 1

      No one is saying you can't use APIs, Javadocs or any textbook that you can get your hands on. I applaud that almost as much as I cheer you for doing it nightschool, which likely means you also work (as did I). In the business world, nobody is going to begrudge you using any textbooks you can get. What they WOULD complain about is if you had another developer at your side, writing code for you and basically doing your job. My objections start and end with you taking somebody else's work. I taught Java at the University of Nebraska. I admire and respect students who figured it out on their own. I would flunk any student who turned in verifiably stolen work. Even if the source of the theft consented. If you took somebody else's program, that's cheating. If you studied the textbooks, that's not stealing. I hope the difference is obvious.

    4. Re:My god... by Urza9814 · · Score: 1

      I completely agree. But what I was trying to argue in my first case is that this story does not appear to be a case of the students cheating any more than a student with a private tutor would be cheating. I mean, if someone posted the exact question, and someone else posted the exact answer, then yes, that would be cheating. But if someone was simply asking for help on a question, and someone pointed them in the right direction, then that's not. In my opinion, if they learn from the process, it's not cheating. And if they didn't learn, well, they'll fail the test and it'll probably be pretty obvious.

    5. Re:My god... by curmudgeon99 · · Score: 1

      So, once again, when caught people paint the behavior in the best light. The student's professor saw the Facebook group. It was clearly stated in the course's rules that students must work independently. What part of "independent" don't you understand? You describe it innocently but the actual professor saw what actually had been going on in the Facebook group and he gave the student an F. I trust the professor, not the self-serving, cheating student. He got what he deserved.

    6. Re:My god... by Urza9814 · · Score: 1

      Oh. I missed the 'independent' part. Typical /.-er, didn't RTFM. oops. my bad.

  121. Pretty simple: by bjorniac · · Score: 1

    Rule for the class: Homework to be done individually. Student starts group asking others to post answers. Open and shut case of breaking academic integrity.

    Yes, yes, you can complain all you like about whether or not it's a good idea to do homework alone, but if you break the rules, claim something is your own work done with no help (ie by submitting homework and not telling the professor you broke the rules), then you're in the wrong. Headline should really read "Student openly violates rules of class, gets caught, now whines about it." If you don't like the rules, ask the prof. to change them, or petition the department. Homework is a valuable indicator of where students need more attention and help in class - if the ones having trouble just copy the answers this tool becomes useless.

  122. Write the University's leadership!!! by Ang31us · · Score: 1

    jhanigsb@ryerson.ca , credmond@ryerson.ca , fdshaikh@ryerson.ca , pres@ryerson.ca , emcginn@ryerson.ca That's the president, board of governors, and legal counsel. Here's what I wrote...


    Ryerson leadership,

    I recently read the article below on Chris Avenir's Facebook Chemistry study group:
    http://www.thestar.com/News/GTA/article/309855

    This activity is also the subject of discussion on an Online Rights group at:
    http://yro.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=08/03/07/0355244

    My view is that the school should explain to the student why the group needs to be different and the student should make the required changes. Since the university's purpose is to educate, you should teach the student what specifically was wrong and how it can be done correctly.

    Expulsion should be used as a last resort for students who are beyond reach. In this case, you have a first-year student who created a support group for academic improvement. Discipline of this sort will discourage the use of the Web as a medium for collaborative education as illustrated in the quotes below from Ryerson students:

    "All these students are scared s---less now about using Facebook to talk about schoolwork, when actually it's no different than any study group working together on homework in a library," said Neale.

    "That's the worst part; it's creating this culture of fear, where if I post a question about physics homework on my friend's wall (a Facebook bulletin board) and ask if anyone has any ideas how to approach this - and my prof sees this, am I cheating?" said Neale, who has used Facebook study groups herself.

    The article also mentions that Avenir "is still attending classes pending his hearing but admits the stress of the accusations is affecting his midterm exam results." In my opinion, the university's behavior borders on harrassment, because it is negatively affecting the student's academic performance.

    The university has an opportunity to set a good precedent for collaborative education on the Web for present and future students. Please encourage the student to run a Facebook study group with the approval of the school in a way that supports the school's mission. The student needs to know how the group needs to be different and the student will make the required changes to abide by school policy.

    1. Re:Write the University's leadership!!! by curmudgeon99 · · Score: 1

      If you were not sharing answers, you as a student would have nothing to fear. The students who are scared are the ones who know they are in danger of getting caught. Lazy people will always act shocked shocked shocked when they are caught. I would write the university's leadership and say: RIGHT ON! Kick his ass out of school before he graduates and gets a job on the basis of a degree he did not earn.

    2. Re:Write the University's leadership!!! by Ang31us · · Score: 1

      Did you never have a study group where you collaborated on methods to reaching the right answer? Cheating on homework is pointless; it sets you up for failure on the exam, which is where most of the almighty grade comes from. The student's homework was only worth 10% of the grade. How did the student earn a 'B' in the class if he did not actually learn the material (through his study group or otherwise)? Is learning not the goal? Should an online study group be treated differently from a face-to-face study group where these same things are done?

    3. Re:Write the University's leadership!!! by curmudgeon99 · · Score: 1

      When they're defending the indefensible, people always paint the behavior in the best light. You're short on time, stressed--and you're going to cheat if you can get away with it. So, the system has to be designed to prevent cheating--just like happened in this case. The student got busted and deserves what he got. The student in this case was just taking the easy way out. He got what he deserved and I know that professors around the country are pumping their fists in the air, saying "Yeah!" when they heard of this. As a former college professor, I worked my ass off writing the lectures that are in my sig and I wanted students to learn. If I ever caught cheaters, I myself would feel gyped. Cheaters never prosper. Allowing students to have the delusion that cheating is ever right is just a fool's game. I am glad this professor gave the student an F. Good job.

  123. Re:The way the world really works by mmortal03 · · Score: 1

    I'm one of those "full time students who just woke up at the crack of noon and strolled over to the library" except I am the one doing the work for my international student group members who "are from all over the world and apparently it's quite acceptable in their cultures to do absolutely EVERYTHING together, including xerox their answers before handing them in."

    Don't confuse late sleepers or full time students who live on campus with the ones who don't do their work!

  124. Heh. by raehl · · Score: 1

    Why do you assume I was the guy in the group who couldn't do the problem sets on my own?

    Actually, I was that guy, sort of - I had no problems understanding the work, and was the guy who taught the rest of the group how to do the work. But the problem sets STILL sucked ass, and it would have been much more of a challenge to get motivated to do them without the group environment and the trip to the bar after the set was done.

    I think I was one of a very few students who actually got an A in that class - and because of that class, also decided that my engineering career was going to be all digital.

    1. Re:Heh. by curmudgeon99 · · Score: 1

      So, what you're basically admitting is that you were too stupid to do it on your own. During my entire college career, I did my own work no matter how hard that was. Why do you think you have the right to a college degree? If you cannot do the work 100% on your own, then get out of college. WHY should you be allowed to have help with your Fourier transforms? If you can't do it--get out! There is no gray area. It's people like you who devalue a college degree. A Same thing with those Frat study groups--they just prop up defective students. All of the defenders of this have forgotten Darwin. The weak die. The strong survive. Get used to it.

    2. Re:Heh. by drooling-dog · · Score: 1

      Sometimes we have to see the beauty in something before we can be motivated to understand it, and it's a shame that Fourier transforms were presented in such a way to conceal that beauty. My degree was in economics (and I'm now in computational biology), but I've always been interested in signal analysis and processing on the side. Encountering Fourier transforms and the idea of reciprocal time and frequency domains years ago was nothing short of a revelation and I couldn't get enough of it, even though it had little relevance to my declared field or any formal coursework I was doing. But, it's definitely come in handy many times, and it's also given me a perspective on problems in other domains that I wouldn't have had otherwise. Sometimes you don't know what a tool might be good for until you've had it in your toolbox for a while.

      I guess the point is to allow youself to get deeply interested in stuff regardless of whether you "have to know it" for a test or some immediate application, and then to beat the hell out of it until you're satisfied. That can be hard to do when you're "required" to study something; I know I always learn best when I'm following my own interests, independently. But you might find yourself eagerly returning to once-dreaded subjects with new insight after the obligation has long past.

  125. Re: Changing spirit of the age by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Or possibly, these are the students who previously cheated and got away with it?

  126. Collaboration by Fifth+Earth · · Score: 1

    This reminds me a lot of a story I read once about a professor who had a blinding flash of the obvious (I wish I could remember who it was now). Basically, he instituted a new rule in his classroom which was this:

    "Cheating is defined as refusing to give assistance when asked."

    That's it. Everyone was expected to ask everyone else questions on all subjects at all times, even during (especially during) tests, and everyone was expected to give help when asked for it.

    Of course, the administration didn't like this, and called the professor in for a reprimand. The administrator in question actually ended up saying "Do you realize what woould happen in this university if all the students began helping one another?" To his credit, apparently he followed this statement with a period of silence and then "I'll have to think about this," before finally letting the Prof do what he wanted.

    In the end, the result was instead of the "normal" bell-curve of grades in the class, he ended up with a sort of two-peak curve for each assignment. The large peak, making the vast majority of the students, was at the "A" end of the spectrum--since collaboration was total, everybody had access to the best methods and answers. The other smaller peak was at the "F" and "D" end, and simply represented students who had fundamentally misunderstood the assignment.

  127. Re:good way to minimize group cheating by curmudgeon99 · · Score: 1

    when I taught programming at the University of Nebraska, it was obvious when students cheated. They would not even bother to change method or variable names. These were the same people who got indignant when you called them on it. In fact, they were just lazy and did not want to work.

  128. Group work in essential in large classes by hyaksha · · Score: 1

    I think working in groups on assignments is a good idea when the class sizes are fairly large. I think its unfair to allow large classes AND disallow group work since its probably difficult for most of the students to get any real attention from the instructor. So group work definitely helps here. At the same time if you're skeptical about these folks learning anything at all : higher level classes tend to be a lot smaller and you should be able to design higher-level courses to filter students who really don't know enough to advance.

  129. The solution is straightforward by blitz487 · · Score: 1

    Where I went to college, homework was graded so you knew how you did on it, but it did not count at all towards the grade. Therefore, there was no incentive to cheat on it. The only things that counted were the exams. The whole point of the homework was to learn the material. You could learn it in whatever way worked for you - independent study, study groups, copying answers, etc. But if you didn't actually learn the stuff, you were screwed at exam time. That system worked quite well.

    1. Re:The solution is straightforward by curmudgeon99 · · Score: 1

      So, having been a college professor, I can interpret this to mean that your professors were too overwhelmed or lazy to grade homework. My condolences.

  130. Messed Up by severoon · · Score: 1

    Your viewpoint on this is messed up.

    I wouldn't care one whit if students studied together or posted their problems asking for help. These are not the kids to fail. The ones that deserve to fail are the ones that don't even look at the problems, don't care how to solve them, and don't seek out the information needed to do so.

    It is one thing to pass off someone else's work as your own. I have a problem with out-and-out plagiarism. On the other hand, I have no problem with a student that openly cites a source, even if the quotation from that source constitutes the whole of the assignment. Why? Because if that is a possible response to the assignment I've given, the problem is clearly with the assignment and not with the student.

    So how would my class run? Simple—your final grade has two components: 75% test scores and 25% demonstrated originality of thought. 75% of your score, therefore, comes from proctored exams in the context of an environment where rules are enforced that require you to demonstrate the knowledge is actually yours. The rest of your score comes from your homework, and is assessed based upon the originality of your work. If you choose to seek out and cite other sources, as long as you disclose them, then great, you've done the assignment but perhaps scored no points (unless the selection and presentation of citations themselves show relevant originality).

    We must not forget that the role of the school is to provide access to knowledge to students that want it. The rules should be constructed around favoring and assisting those that fall into this category, not around punishing those that fall outside it.

    --
    but have you considered the following argument: shut up.
  131. Solved: by a-zarkon! · · Score: 1

    Note to students: use alias, nickname, or pseudonym when attending study group online.

  132. whoa there by HappyEngineer · · Score: 1

    I was with you up to the point you went off on single studiers with "This chem prof must be one of those jackasses who, while still in school, did all of his work alone and refused to lend assistance to any of his fellow students, especially if there was no tutoring credit. And he's probably justifying his own selfishness by imposing the same standards that he idealized as a student upon his students."

    Studying by yourself makes you a selfish jackass? I was unaware that we all have a moral duty to help those lazier than us. I tried to be part of those groups a few times, but I found that people tended to spend most of the time chatting. I don't even know how they ever got any significant amount of homework done.

  133. Time is a factor. by FatSean · · Score: 1

    I can ask for help from my team, but we all have our own tasks to perform. Nobody likes a coworker who is used to working things out as a group, because there is rarely time to do that. We were hired to be self-starters. Maybe it's different where you are.

    --
    Blar.
  134. the university has proof by zen-theorist · · Score: 1

    needless to say, this is academic cheating. if the honor code says "dont do it", you do not do it. why does it differ from three students sharing answers in the library? here there is solid evidence [1] that would be conclusive in favor of the university if the student presses charges. which seems very likely in this case. [1] the facebook group, that presumably the teacher/TA kept for records

  135. Is this anydifferent from Sparknotes. by JaQuinton · · Score: 1

    This is so stupid. I'm in High School and all my teachers keep telling me is that businesses want team players, who know how to get things done. And with websites like Sparknotes, Yahoo Answers, and even the invention of such efficient seach engines like Google its completely absurd to think that going it alone is gonna get you through that ivy leauge university you're attending or that AP Chemistry class. The stakes of what you're suppose to know once in school is continuously rising. Why would anyone want to destroy a study group? I read up in the posts that the school is not in the US but is this type of behavior acceptab;e anywhere?

    --
    I am a lowly high school student... please dont assume im an expert.
  136. Did you even read what I wrote? by raehl · · Score: 1

    I did do all the problem sets - at least the ones I turned in. (It's been a while, so I don't know that I may not have skipped a couple.) I was the guy who taught the REST OF THE PEOPLE IN THE GROUP how to do the problem sets.

    Problem sets were due on Wednesday. We'd get together on Tuesday and spend HOURS working through them damned problem sets. It was hard. I would figure the problem out, and then help the other guys (and the occasional girl) figure it out. And once we all had our homework done, we'd go to the bar.

    Now, we all did the work. Some of the other people in the group had help from me in doing the work - but I don't see how that's any different than getting help from the TA to do the work. Ultimately, I did tend to do better on the exams than most everyone else in the group, but that seemed mainly to be that I could finish the exam in the allotted time and they had difficulty doing that, which isn't much of a surprise since the problem sets were comparatively easier for me as well.

    But all that said, the problem sets STILL sucked. They were hard, and for some reason my usual geek curiosity was of no help in making them interesting. As a result, my motivation to actually do the damned things was pretty tiny, but the peer pressure of a group of people coming over to pick my brain was a good motivating factor to sit down and actually do them.

    10 years of work in the digital/software world later, other than the very basic understanding of what a Fourier transform is, I really have no recollection on how to apply the math. But I will say that Analog Signal Processing was probably one of the 4 or 5 classes I took in my degree area in college where I actually learned something I didn't already know and could have applied later. (there were only 2 or 3 where I learned something I didn't know and actually applied it later.)

  137. Living in the past by mosb1000 · · Score: 1

    This just goes to show how antiquated our schools and universities have become. They've taken so long implement internet-based learning, and when they do, all they can think of is online quizzes and retarded video lectures. When some student shows them how to do it, and what the internet is really useful for, the only thing they can think to do is expel them. What a bunch of idiots.

    I can't believe our politicians are always clamoring to give more money to traditional education institutions. They're practically worthless.

  138. Collaborative learning - cutting edge of education by blanchae · · Score: 1

    It sounds like Ryerson University is regressing in education delivery methods by demonizing the use of Facebook. I'm an instructor in a post secondary technical institute and the big push in curriculum is collaborative learning through online social networks like facebook, msn and wikis. I'm getting accolades from fellow instructors for using wikis, having open book exams, take home finals, etc.. I've been asked to present at teaching excellence seminars.

    As an example, I use wikis for the students to write their lab reports and to create lecture notes. The lab reports encourage sharing of experiences with an emphasis on problems encountered. The wiki lecture notes allow students with different learning styles to concentrate on the lecture and contribute later. The wiki lecture notes created are simply amazing. Think about it - 20 or 30 students collaborating together to research, edit and publish one article on each lecture!

    Students are encouraged to read, edit, add and modify the wikis with their interpretations. We're able to do 21 labs in the same amount of time that it used to take to do 14! The goal is learning by doing and learning from the knowledge of others. Traditionally, we could do one lab in a 3 hour period. Now, its common for a student pair to complete 3 labs in the same time frame.

    Ryerson - YOU"RE DOING IT WRONG!

  139. I Expect Better Journalism from Slashdot by Bustergates · · Score: 1

    This story as written stinks. I expect better journalism from Slashdot. The heading and lead give no explanation as to the stated policy by the university, and there's only an off-hand remark by some observer. Slashdot doesn't have to be unbiased but should at least re-state what the basic policy and objections are on both sides. I still don't have a clue what the university's official policy is on the issue. Sheeeesh! I was going to say something lame like "I can appreciate the arguments on both sides" ... that is if I knew what they were.

    -BG-

  140. Study is the most important part by Taulin · · Score: 1

    Some may say there is no reason to re-invent the wheel. What is the difference between finding the exact answer in a book and asking someone for the answer? The difference is there is effort in research. This is the 'point' of study. I don't agree with expelling the student, but it is the teacher's job to make sure the student studies. That is one reason people pay for college. There are always people who say they didn't need to go to college because they read the same books and what not. They themselves also miss a big point. It is the time and energy spent doing the 'stupid assignments', talking to fellow students and seeing all the hybrid of different ways to do the same problem that truly makes the mind grow. Why do you think those like Socrates were who they were? For the most part, a bunch of them would just sit around, blab about things, get into an argument (i.e. an assignment) and they would each present their answers to each other (Grades). The book is just an instrument of discussion in college, and in any class, or at least it should be. Anyone who just asks a bunch of people for an answer on a news group is doing the same thing as turning to the student next to them and looking at their work. No effort. Nothing learned. F-, but expulsion is too much.

  141. You totally did not get what I said. by maillemaker · · Score: 1

    I said: "If you cheat on your homework, you are going to fail your exams and probably not graduate. It's a self-correcting problem."

    I am NOT endorsing CHEATING.

    I am saying that the answers to ALL HOMEWORK PROBLEMS should be PROVIDED so that when you work the problem and get STUCK, you have the SOLUTION to show you HOW YOU SCREWED UP.

    And, LIKE I SAID, if you just use those answers to CHEAT ON YOUR HOMEWORK, you are going to FAIL your exams.

    If you CHEAT on your homework, odds are high you will never BECOME a doctor, or a software developer, or work for Microsoft.

    It is very hard to cheat your way to a degree, unless you can find some novel way to cheat on tests and not get caught.

    Your post is insulting.

    --
    A work that expires before its copyright never enters the public domain and thus enjoys eternal copyright protection.