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Microsoft Announces W2K Pricing

sterno writes "Microsoft has just announced the price for licensing of Windows 2000. The price tag isn't obscene by Microsoft standards, but they have now added a clause that forces licensing of every user who accesses a web server via the web (assuming that security is turned on). Check out the details at News.com. " So, are they going to price themselves out of business or make billions of dollars?

427 comments

  1. Could MS license *Linux* users? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Reading that they wish to charge a license fee for "authenticated" users hitting a web server (including Apache, I wonder?!), a very dark thought occured to me.

    Could MS require that a Linux or FreeBSD site pay a license for every concurrent MSIE client?

    Could MS require that a site pay a license for every Windows samba client?

    I want to say "no, Hell no!", but with our court system I'm not so sure. The case with Apache is iffy, but samba's sole reason for existence is to serve Windows clients. (Nobody in their right mind would use samba for Unix:Unix connections.) Someone running Win9x is running MS software, not the Unix samba clients. They might have enough of a case to haul a few test cases into court where they could simply grind the other guy down with the legal maneuvers.

    Finally, if they aren't moving in this direction with the web-based fees, where *are* they going with this? It doesn't make sense for them to increase the cost of a web server at the same time Apache is trouncing them... unless it's a sacrifice play for something bigger. Will Office 2001 or BackOffice 2001 mysteriously require IIS to work, never Apache?

    coyote-san on soon

    1. Re:Could MS license *Linux* users? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      (Nobody in their right mind would use samba for Unix:Unix connections.)

      Think again. The NFS implementation for Linux is so bad that in a recent advice column in an issue of Linux Journal, somebody asked about using NFS to communicate to his other Unix boxen.

      The person answering the column urged the questioner to give up trying to use NFS, and to instead just implement Samba (the client and server parts) at both ends.

      NFS for Linux stinks. Everybody knows it. Nobody denies it.

    2. Re:Could MS license *Linux* users? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      People are really confusing the issue here.
      Where they are going with this is fairly simple.

      In the old days, it was NT Workstation, NT Server, and Windows 9x.

      Now, there is W2k, Period.

      They are adding different sorts of licenses to prevent someone from purchasing w2k personal and using it as an enterprise class server.

      Now, what is the difference you say? I coudl use my linux box, you say? Yes, you can. But microsoft doesn't think that way, and that's not how they approach things.

      They view their web server/database stuff (be the database simply the SAM), as a feature, and that it could make rolling out web commerce sites easier. So, if you want to use THEIR product as a platform, abide by THEIR rules.

      Nothing in what they have said, WHATSOEVER, indicates that they are trying to prevent anyone from accessing OTHER operating systems from their windows machines. NOTHING.

  2. Re:Authenticate exactly HOW? by AugstWest · · Score: 1

    nope.

  3. Re:Something MS is right about by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Can I say Linux costs $2 plus shipping, rather than $0 plus downloading and a $1 CD-R? Why do you even have admins who haven't already gotten Linux, at least for experimenting with, anyway?

    And if the labor market is too tight to use Free Software, obviously we aren't demanding enough extra compensation for being compelled to work with crap.

  4. You don't have to pay extra. by WNight · · Score: 1

    If you buy Win2k server in the store, and don't have to sign a license agreement to do so, you can do whatever you want with it.

    You can specifically twiddle with registry setting to remove annoying and arbitrary limits.

    The EULA that is supposed to prevent this has *no* force because it's not a legal contract. You can answer 'I agree' without commiting to anything.

    Why? Because if you say 'No', the software you own a license to use won't work. So you have to say 'I Agree'. But they don't offer you anything beyond the right to use the software you already paid, so you're not agreeing to a contract.

    They're coercing you into accepting, and not offering any consideration.

    It's not valid.

    They're just doing what all the lame little companies using illegitimate patents to blackmail people are doing... Hoping you don't care to fight it in court.

    1. Re:You don't have to pay extra. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You can't buy NT Server preinstalled on a machine, and bundled into the cost of the machine. Not the way you can get Windows 98.

      You can ask for and receive a refund if you disagree with the license agreement that you click through when you install it.

      Dream on, though. There are lawyers who just love the fact that people like you exist in their world.

    2. Re:You don't have to pay extra. by WNight · · Score: 1

      I know you can't buy a standard computer from Comp USA and have it come with NT Server. I said "If you buy Win2k server in the store..." which means, if you buy Win2k, like walk down the isle, see the box, and pick is up...

      The fact that you can return the product if you don't like the license doesn't matter. You've already entered into the only contract involved when you give the story money in exchange for the right (implied by the sale of said box of software without explicit notice otherwise) to use that software.

      They *offer* you another contract later, but you aren't bound by it because 1) they can't legally restrict your right to use the product unless you've agreed to let them, and 2) they don't offer you anything as incentive for you to agree.

      So, you can buy the cheap one, take it home, click 'I Agree', read about whatever registry hack is required, apply it, and have a fully legal copy of Win2k - Unlimited. MS may be able to deny you support because you've modified it outside of spec, but that's no great loss...

      Sure, lawyers may disagree with what I've said. But, they get paid when they sue people. Not just when they win, but for every minute they spend on it. This gives them tremendous incentive to sue anyone they can.

      And sure. They could financially break most companies if they wanted to. But then, they could sue you over anything, and as long as they kept going until you were broke, it wouldn't matter who the law actually supported.

      But, that's a problem with our legal system. If you cave in to MS on this one, be sure to send your check to Amazon.com and all the other companies suing everyone for their fraudulently obtained patents, and every other company that resorts to legal-fee blackmail of one form or another.

    3. Re:You don't have to pay extra. by mindstrm · · Score: 1

      You are incorrect, I believe. The store, unfortunately, acts like they sold you a 'product' when really all they did was collect a license fee for Microsoft.

      The installation screen states rather clearly (if you read it) that 'USING THIS SOFTWARE PRODUCT constitutes agreement with the enclosed EULA. If you do not like this, return the product for a full refund'

      This is fairly clear, even by legalese standards.
      (note, though it sounds wierd, it is not forcing you to agree to a contract you haven't seen. It simply states that you agree that, in order to proceed with installation, you must agree to the terms of the license, and that if you do not, you can return it for a full refund.

  5. Re:So much for journalistic integrity. by Ares · · Score: 1

    Yes, that does mean that Samba is now illegal according to Microsoft licensing. But that's it. You don't need a CAL for every person who connects to your website. Just the 95/98/NT/2k users in your domain.

    However, this presents a pretty stealthy move by Microsoft. Basically, this licensing scheme says that you need to have a Windows 2000 license for a Samba box. I don't want Win2k - that's why I have a Samba box. But if I want to connect to a Win2k box with my Samba box, I need a license. Bah. Stealthy little bastards, those legal folks at Microsoft. Ah well - they can take me to court for it for all I care; not like I'm going to be using Win2k as a server *ever*.


    Please clarify why Samba is illegal. If you've got a Samba box, using an NT Domain Controller for authentication, you've always needed a CAL (you said it yourself with the trusted connections bit). If I've got a Samba based domain, using Samba as a DC and a file/print server, I need exactly 0 MS Client Access Licenses. Of course, I need as many MS OS Licenses to use the services as I have machines, but that part is pretty clear anyway. If you've wanted to use your Samba box to access NT/2K files, you've always needed a CAL for that.

    Samba is not illegal, and nothing MS can do (well, almost anything; they could change the license to allow for only MS clients to access services) can change that

  6. Re:Wow Microsoft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I can't say that I've ever paid for an MS product accept for Win 3.11

    Oh? You haven't bought a x86-based computer since 1994? If you shop around very, very carefully and avoid buying a name brand, or if you build it yourself, then that's possible. But if you've bought a name brand x86 beast in the last 12 years, then you did pay for a MS license, even if you ended up not using it.

  7. Re:Pricing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Don't be foolish. The $70 RedHat CD is a $1.99 CD from cheapbytes.

    You wouldn't seriously pay the $70, would you? They will only give you "paid support" for one of those 200 machines at that price.


  8. Cost by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The smallest portion of the cost of running a web server is what you pay at the store. MS provides solutions. MS provides value. Otherwise, no one would use MS. No one is forcing you to use IIS. Why isn't everyone using Apache? Must be some reason.

    1. Re:Cost by tialaramex · · Score: 1

      Nah, no particular reason. Most people are using Apache, some people have a Windows machine, and they just run what came in the box.

      "MS provides solutions" ?
      You must be thinking of some other company. Microsoft is one the VERY FEW software companies which has a significant role in the computer industry.
      All the other major players are working with hardware, people or true solutions. IBM, Compaq, Sun, etc. don't give a damn how much an OS costs -- the only people trying to jack up the price are MS.

      "MS provides value" ?
      This one is definitely wrong, they're providing COST, not value, there's no question that what was decided here was the COST of W2K to the end-user.
      If you look at MS prices over the past 5 years, you'll see that they are IN NOW WAY linked to the value of the software, the cost is decided purely on maximising profit while preserving clear leadership in sales.

  9. Re:Pricing by dirk · · Score: 1
    so to upgrade the microsoft network it costs: $57,792

    and a new microsoft network costs: $95,792

    while a new linux network only costs: 15,120


    Once again the idea of total cost of ownership comes up. You have to include the cost of upgrading all software to Linux (including anything specifically designed for the company). Plus the cost of retrianing everyone on Linux (because most people have never even heard of Linux, much less seen or used it). Usually it's almost always cheaper to stay with your current software than to change to something else, that's why so many places are still running software written 20 years ago in COBOL.

    --

    "Information wants to be expensive" - Stewart Brand, the same guy who said "Information wants to be free"
  10. Re:The beginning of the end by Foogle · · Score: 2
    I'd like to see some numbers on that. I don't really see MS losing the OS market quite yet. I've heard people say that Linux is taking over in places where (for example) SCO was being used before. But admins who run NT do so because someone wants them to. Be it management or themselves.

    It's much easier to replace a Unix with a Unix, but to replace a Windows with a Unix can be more complicated. Another example: At the company I work for, I've built a web-based service for our customers to receive software updates. Because all of their software runs through a Win32 interpereter program (and they all run Windows anyway) our server has to run on an NT system. I would love to rewrite the software as a Unix daemon, but it's just not a possibility.

    I'm willing to bet that there are a lot more sob-stories like mine out there. So yes, Linux/xBSD is making inroads, but Windows isn't necessarily losing too much of it's ground. I guess time will tell though.

    -----------

    "You can't shake the Devil's hand and say you're only kidding."

  11. Re:The Decline of Slashdot by plague3106 · · Score: 1

    Oh you're right, this was the only article on Slashdot today, no other articles were posted. And i don't like MS b/c of how they conduct themselves and allow buggy software.

  12. Re:The Price Tag by el_chicano · · Score: 1

    "THE MS PRICE NAZIS ARE BURNING BABIES AND EATING HOUSES!"

    Don't you mean burning houses and eating babies? :-)

    W2K will be as revolutionary to NT4/95 what NT4/95 was to Windows for Workgroups.

    Maybe evolutionary but certainly NOT revolutionary. Evolutionary means that each iteration is an improvement over the previous incarnation, while revolutionary implies a whole new paradigm. By that standard it is Linux and the various BSDs that are revolutionary, not W2K...
    --

    --
    A man who wants nothing is invincible
  13. Re:Something MS is right about by Pedersen · · Score: 1
    Okay, let's first kill a few quick myths in THAT post.


    First, you don't have to pay somebody to download it. You order it from Cheapbytes. With shipping, you're still under $10.


    Second, you don't have to burn multiple copies of the CDs to install to multiple machines simultaneously. You install to one machine, set up a proper NFS server (one option), FTP server (another option), or HTTP server (third option), and you can now install to as many client machines as you want via network (very easy to do, by the way, from my experience).


    Third, you don't have to pay somebody to stay at your site constantly. Linux machines, once set up correctly, need much less babying than Windows machines. And you won't ever have to reinstall Linux, unless you have a hard drive crash. All in all, you pay somebody to set up your network (most businesses could be done in under a month, some in under a week), and then pay him to check up on things every so often.


    Fourth, your retraining cost is going WAY down, since you've got Star Office, Gnome, KDE, and other Office suites on the way. People will have no problem figuring them out.


    TCO is a major thing to consider. But don't cook the numbers. They're quite yummy raw, and lose much of their value once cooked.

    --

    GPL made simple: What was my stuff is now our stuff. If you improve our stuff, please keep it our stuff.
  14. Re:Pricing by Garth+Vader · · Score: 1

    I work at a fairly small buisness ~ 20 people. We recently got a server and it's running Linux. It's used as a fileserver mostly, and nobody needs to know it's Linux. The user has W95/98 on their desk and it runs everything just fine. We saved quite a bit of money by going Linux.

  15. Re:*LMFAO* oh god, there goes MS by Tarnar · · Score: 1

    One word: Student. I could scrounge $1800CDN from all my university money to scrape a computer together. While OEM Win98 is 'only' $~100, that's a hundred dollars that could have been another few gigs on the harddrive or a few MHz on the processor.

    And while Students aren't a majority as far as people with buying power, pretty much every student needs a computer. So pander to us, dammit!

    And yes, I DID install Win98 on this box. I'll be damned if I bought a copy for it though :P Tho I DID pay for my games. (straying offtopic) But Games are a different thing in my opinion.

  16. A Truly Moronic Example by Effugas · · Score: 4

    Sorry, Mike. You summarized things a bit too well:

    "If I decide to put up mikenash.com and I want to sell T-Shirts with my picture on them, for something uninteresting like me five CALs is all I need since I probably won't have more than five people buying at one time," Nash predicted.

    Probably, eh? And what if I do? What if, say, Slashdot links to the T-Shirt site I'm going to open up someday and--amazingly enough--I have some T-Shirt that's surprisingly popular. Far more than its been. Are you telling me that, while Apache-SSL would be more than happy to accept as many credit card orders as the server could possibly handle, Windows 2000 would tell my customers to go away because I didn't give Microsoft enough money?

    Are you kidding me?

    Yours Truly,

    Dan Kaminsky
    DoxPara Research
    http://www.doxpara.com

    1. Re:A Truly Moronic Example by CrAlt · · Score: 1

      The funny thing is that people will sill line up to buy this OS...

      --
      I have to return some videotapes...
    2. Re:A Truly Moronic Example by Surak · · Score: 2

      Windows 2000 would tell my customers to go away because I didn't give Microsoft enough money?

      Excellent point. It'll make people who setup secure Web servers think before they upgrade to W2k. Perhaps some of those people will instead choose Linux for their secure Web server?

  17. Re:Waiting for your check from Micro$oft by dirk · · Score: 1
    Microsoft has been steadily increasing the prices
    on its software. Once people are trapped using it,
    all they can expect is more price increases.

    Once upon a time there was only Windows NT.

    WindowsNT, beget Windows NT workstaton and windows NT Server.
    and they prospered and soon after WindowsNT Prof was born. To be followed by Windows NT Server, Windows NT Advanced Server, and Windows NT DataCenter.

    NT -> $150
    NT Wkt -> $150
    NT Server -> $500
    W2k Prof -> $300
    W2k Server -> $1000
    w2k Adv Server -> $4000
    w2k data center -> ? ($16000 ? )

    Do you notice a trend here?


    Yes the cost has risen from the original cost, it's been a few years since then. I also notice th price of candy bars rising since I was a kid, but no one complains about Hersey's gouging the market price. The price for W2K is the same price as for NT4 (plus at max $2000 if your dumb enough to use your OS to authenticate outside web users, and then only if this is real, since no one has been able to find a mention of this licensing anywhere else).


    What it comes down to is that NT Workstation has doubled in price over the years, and probably doubled in function, while server has come up 6X over the years and added probably 10X the functions (and this isn't counting inflation at all). It's great to compare the price of the original WinNT and W2K, but don't do it without comparing what you actually get from the two...

    --

    "Information wants to be expensive" - Stewart Brand, the same guy who said "Information wants to be free"
  18. Not for Amazon by David+Price · · Score: 1
    Amazon's actually running Apache on Digital Unix.

    But for Amazon-scale operations, this won't really be a problem - Microsoft is selling a license for $2000 that allows unlimited concurrent accesses over the 'Net. That's pretty high for what you're getting (especially considering a Linux server running Apache can serve an unlimited number of users (from a licensing, not technical, standpoint) for zero dollars), but it's a drop in the bucket for any organization that's actually going to need it.

    It would sort of suck for your customers to see "Sorry, we can't process your order right now, because there are five other people ordering right now, and despite the fact that our system could easily handle a hundred more, we didn't shell out enough to Microsoft..."

  19. Re:What's the OEM price going to be? by GPB · · Score: 1
    Later in 2000, Microsoft is planning to ship "Millennium," the final DOS-based Windows product.

    You should probably use quotes around the word "final". Windows 95 was supposed to be the "final" DOS-based Windows product, then MS came out with 98, which was then relabelled as the "final" DOS-based Windows product.

    Will Millennium be the final final DOS-based Windows product? Maybe. Maybe not. We shall see.

    -B
  20. Re:Pricing by Panaflex · · Score: 1

    >I recently had a proposal turned down to make an
    >Intranet server Linux based instead of NT. The
    >company did not feel comfortable with an OS that
    >only a few people on staff new how to handle.

    Yeah.. just a few million people know linux/unix.

    An intranet server is a capitol expendature. Sure.

    But their E-Commerce/extranet site that serves their top 10 customers might be a bit different. Especially when the server craters.

    Why are these people interrested in Linux anyhow? *grin*

    Pan.

    --
    I said no... but I missed and it came out yes.
  21. Re:Pricing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Do you suffer from selective reading disorder? He said "a few people on staff in his message.

    It doesn't matter how many school kids in IRC know how to administer a Linux box. If they have to hire additional staff, or rotate schedules so that one of the two people who can admin the Linux box will always be available, it's a hassle and probably not worth the bother.

  22. Re:Can an ASP interpreter be written? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    check out www.chilisoft.com. currently runs under unix et. al. will be available for linux by end of year.

  23. Re:One thing MS might be right about by Pedersen · · Score: 1
    Please, compare apples to apples. RedHat is only one option, and hardly the best for considering automatic updates.


    Install Debian, do it once, and do it right. Build an image of the hard drive (using tar, to prevent problems with different sized hard drives), and a quick script later, and you've got multiple, automatic installs without any effort. And they work at least as well (if not better) than any automated install script from M$.


    Next, install a local mirror of the Debian distributions. Every night, at say 9pm, it goes and downloads the latest and greatest packages (using apt-get), and gets them installed correctly on itself.


    Next, each of the client machines connects to the local mirror (at say, 3am), and does the same thing. You could even throw a reboot in at the end, if you really wanted to. And now the machines are automatically updated (as much as they need to be) on a daily basis. With no human intervention whatsoever.

    --

    GPL made simple: What was my stuff is now our stuff. If you improve our stuff, please keep it our stuff.
  24. Re:Monopolistic Pricing? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    To be fair, they had originally intended Win2K (nee NT5) to be the upgrade path from Win98, it just didn't turn out to be feasible.

  25. Re:Waiting for your check from Micro$oft by jilles · · Score: 2

    Now do the same with the number of people actually buying this stuff. How many licences of w2k data center do you think that MS will sell? probably a lot less than w2k workstation. Yet w2k datacenter contains a lot more functionality. Probably there's a lot of profit for MS (otherwise they wouldn't bother with the datacenter version) but still you have to consider the number of people buying the product (probably drops exponentially).

    --

    Jilles
  26. My understanding. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    From what I undestand of the terms it looks like if you use windows 2000 to track you e-commerce customers than yes you will need more licenses. However, this cannot exptend to things that do not use windows authentication mechanisms to authorize clients. So, if you were to write your own mechanism problem solved. I do belive that this licensing scheme is utterly stupid, but you shouldn't tie web authentication into NT authentication anyway for securtiy.

  27. Re:I don't think so... by geekfuzz · · Score: 1

    [rant]
    It really doesn't matter to me the specific details of how this new section of the licensing will affect ecommerce sites. What pisses me off to no end is the fact that Microsoft will stick its users with more and more semi-hidden costs at whatever junction they can.

    To everyone who says "Don't just flame Microsoft, everyone does it," I say this: I don't care if this is a common business practice. I don't care if Microsoft isn't the only company screwing it's users in a very uncomfortable place while stealing their wallets. As a user and admin in a corporate environment, I am currently forced to deal with Microsoft products. So Microsoft's business practices are slapping me in the face every day. And I hate it. Microsoft, hell, corporations in general, nickel-and-dime people to death so often it makes me want to vomit.

    I could try to see things from the corporate point of view, but I don't think I can fit my head that far up my ass.

    [/rant]

  28. Ewww... by FrankBlues · · Score: 1

    Okay, so every web hit counts as a user that you need to buy a license for or what? That's how I'm reading this crap... If it's only your secure connections, as in those for commerce... it's still crap. Think about the ramifications for business... If /. ran W2K, they'd have to pay license for every user they had, wouldn't they...

    Couldn't you get around this by using a third party webserver (Apache for W2K... ewww...)?

    http://www.mumia.org

    1. Re:Ewww... by Graymalkin · · Score: 2

      Someone correct me if I'm wrong but NT Server has an unlimited number of TCP connections available where NT Workstation only has like 10. The user licenses aren't for port connection (ftp, http, stmp, ect.) but are for actual users that logon onto the server. Running a website using IIS or some such server wouldn't max out your user limit, unless you were having server logins through http. Remember M$ doesn't really distinguish between your LAN, the net, and your computer.

      --
      I'm a loner Dottie, a Rebel.
  29. Novell is safe in the file server market by Sloppy · · Score: 1

    Makes me wonder how Novell is going to survive this. They're selling a file+print system for twice the price of a full application server.

    Have you been to a site with 100 workstations connected to a file server, where the IS people, in their brilliant thinking, have replaced their Netware 3.11 server running on a 486, with a NT 4.0 server running on a Pentium III? If you have, then you will have noticed one thing: all the users are grumbling about how slow the new system is.

    When it comes to file servers, NT is simply not performance competitive with Netware, regardless of price issues. I don't see any survival problems for Novell, as long as business people stay in communication with one another about how well their systems are running. In businesses where a few thousand dollars is chickenfeed, word of mouth and your peers' horror stories can drown out marketing campaigns.


    ---
    --
    As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
    1. Re:Novell is safe in the file server market by swb · · Score: 1

      Novell's problem isn't that their technology is bad, it's that they're putting too much faith in it. Netware is fast because it's not a general purpose OS in the conventional sense; all the server processes are all pretty much kernel level threads. If you ran NT with nothing but I/O and filesharing, it would be as fast as well.

      Start loading Netware with application services, and its performance starts to flag terribly. Add in the fact that even on Netware 5 file and print services are *not* SMP enabled, and you have a serious performance problem.

      Novell still considers itself in the "OS" business, though, and hasn't really woken up to the fact that they need to port their filesharing technology (...and NDS) to other operating systems. This would allow a more heterogenous operating environment -- no more explaining to management why you need two boxes, one for Netware and one for another OS to do application serving.

      I predict that unless Novell starts making NDS cheap and widespread, they will eventually follow the path of Banyan VINES -- a good technology that died out.

    2. Re:Novell is safe in the file server market by IntlHarvester · · Score: 1

      In related news, VINES finally died just last week!
      --

      --
      Business. Numbers. Money. People. Computer World.
  30. "authorized " acces by evguenii · · Score: 1
    In the future the software giant will also count Web surfers from the outside world who require "authorized " access.

    How about that?

    1. Re:"authorized " acces by shri · · Score: 1
      I suspect this is related to servers who turn on NT authentication. For whatever that means, this would mean that these are users who are added to the appropriate NT user groups.

      First of all, no "e-commerce" site worthy of being in existance uses NT user groups to turn on authentication AND uses IIS. Dell is about the only site that seems to be using IIS (running on Alpha boxen?) but does not use NT authentication.

      Also, I cant seem to find an official Microsoft press release on http://www.microsoft.com/presspass however, our friends at ZDNet seem to have another spin on this...

      As part of its Windows 2000 pricing changes, Microsoft is "clarifying" its client access license (CAL) policy, says Nash. In the past, Microsoft found many users who should have been paying a CAL fee were not, and vice versa.

      So, effective with Windows 2000, Microsoft will charge users a per-user CAL fee if they authenticate against a Windows 2000 Server or Advanced Server. For those who, instead, tend to run multiple browsers against their Windows 2000 servers, Microsoft will charge $1,999 for a new Internet Connector license, giving them the ability to run an unlimited number of Internet clients. Don't think its time to panic yet... for whatever its worth. And yes, I do intend to migrate to W2K, if it support the appropriate DVD hardware on my new Tosh laptop.

    2. Re:"authorized " acces by Robert+S+Gormley · · Score: 1
      And yes, I do intend to migrate to W2K, if it support the appropriate DVD hardware on my new Tosh laptop.

      I tried RC2 - it crashed my machine on starting the DVD Player - Videologic/RealMPEG/Pioneer.

      Yes, it's offtopic.

      --

      Open Source. Closed Minds. We are Slashdot.

    3. Re:"authorized " acces by markhb · · Score: 1

      > I don't understand windows networking very well, i can set it up and what not but I have one question. What about linux
      > boxs connect via samba. will this new licensing scheme effect them?


      It depends on what the clients are connecting to. The CAL (Client Access License) is a license to connect to a particular level of MS Server. If it is a Linux server running Samba, then no MS CAL is required for that box, regardless of the OS on the client (I'm assuming Samba itself has no client-access restrictions; I've never looked at its licensing). If it is a Linux (or *BSD, or Mac, or BeOS, or anything) workstation connecting via SMB to an actual NT Server, then a CAL is required. This is the case today as well.

      I still don't know whether the new licensing includes non-NT Authentication or non-IIS servers; if I am using Netscape Enterprise Server, authenticating via NS Directory Server (without using the NT-bind feature), will I need the extra CALs?

      --
      Save Maine's economy: write stuff down. All comments are exclusively my own, not my employer.
    4. Re:"authorized " acces by jafac · · Score: 1

      Yes, but in Steve Ballmer's dream world of "Application Service Providers", you want to turn on NT authentication, because it's driven by Spastic^H^H^H^H^H^H^HActiveDirectory, which is what allows application serving and metering and stuff. At least on LANs. I'm not sure how it's implemented on the Internet.

      I wish I had a nickel for every time someone said "Information wants to be free".

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
    5. Re:"authorized " acces by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      GO M$...The boss just allowed a trial of LINUX on selected workstations..WOOOHOOO wait till we discuss the upgrade costs to windoze2K...we have approx 300,000 hits on our pages each day both internal and external, we have staff telecommuting all over the globe..accessing a huge variety of resources, both NT,VMS,UNIX and NOW LINUX.... will be very easy to convince the 'BOSS' via the only method he seems to understand..immediate out of pocket costs :) that LINUX presents a golden opportunity to save a buck or two..which he of course will get as and end of year bonus :) gotta love the corp mentality :)

    6. Re:"authorized " acces by IntlHarvester · · Score: 1


      Right now, Microsoft charges for SMB ("Windows Networking") seats only. That means if you run Oracle or Lotus or any other application, connections are 'free' as far as MS is concerned.

      The 'authenticated web user' makes sense. Otherwise you could just dump SMB and have all of your users connect with "web folders" or FTP, still get all of the security infrastructure, and save a boatload of money.
      --

      --
      Business. Numbers. Money. People. Computer World.
    7. Re:"authorized " acces by IntlHarvester · · Score: 1

      I am using Netscape Enterprise Server, authenticating via NS Directory Server (without using the NT-bind feature), will I need the extra CALs?

      No. Buy the base NT, pay AOL, be happy.
      --

      --
      Business. Numbers. Money. People. Computer World.
    8. Re:"authorized " acces by minkyboodle · · Score: 1

      I don't understand windows networking very well, i can set it up and what not but I have one question. What about linux boxs connect via samba. will this new licensing scheme effect them?

      --
      The angle of the Dangle is equaly proportional to the heat of the beat. ---Beavis
  31. Re:The Price Tag by Markvs · · Score: 1



    And your point IS? Exponential growth is easy when you're dealing with a newly accepted technology. Of course Novell isn't growing fast -- it already OWNS 40-55% of the server market, depending on whose numbers you want to use!


    I'll take the 9 documented reasons to reboot in Win2k over the 217 documented reasons in NT 4 and the 10^x for 95 for starters. I've been running the betas (1, 2 & 3) for almost 2 years now, and I reboot it and my Red Hat machine about as often...
    Another is Kerberos security, which is a big deal, given how 95 had no security and NT4 was only rated C2 by the feds without a net card.
    There is actually quite a bit, but I'll cut it for brevity. Hit for more info:


    Not sure about what you're trying to say here. Have you TRIED W2K yet so you can compare them and say you see nothing that dramatic?


    Sir, please do not question my integrity. I'm not a MS zealot. I'm not a Linux zealot. I use Windows/Novell/Red Hat both at work and at home, and I see no reason to say X is better than Y. They all have good and bad points.


    Yes, it is overdue. But remember that NT is at best half the age of Unix. And from but one company, not a broad range of entities. Change in a single state is slow. Change in a group of states is much faster.
    No question about Terminal Server, you hit the nail on the head.


    How about plug and play on an NT backend? Higher level NTFS security? (or, as above, the reboot & Kerberos) ?


    Yes, it was originally called NT5. To say they failed to consolidate may be a bit of a stretch. For example, GE has several hundred thousand 95 machines, as that is their standard. I actually know more 95 shops than NT ones.
    Also, why patch NT 4? We all know service packs often break as much as they fix. A 100%, total rewrite is a good thing, why bash it?

    And, it's, what, 2 years late? What a laugh that MS is saying "On time and in stores Feb. 17".

    2 years? No. It *is* about a year late, by MS's own estimate. They're just trying to get it right the first time, and go on a "One service pack a year" schedule. Getting it right is what it's all about. Most folks were HAPPY when Motorola chose to delay shipping a falty chip for this reason.



    Again, a personal jibe when you know nothing about me. You're just being rude.


    --
    46. The Hobo smiles, his eyes glaze over, and he burps. "Beware the man who has lived longer than the Wasteland."
  32. Re:Hooray for our side. :) by rodentia · · Score: 1

    This will be a big boost to the alternatives. This is very steep for the consumer market. Perhaps they imagine that folks just buy a new PC when the OS is running a little behind the curve.

    Anyone I know who is still running Windows on a home PC are using pirated copies. This is just one more good reason not to upgrade but to switch.

    Hell, I might even be able to persuade my wife to run Linux. She do not like to spend money, that one.

    --
    illegitimii non ingravare
  33. Out of the market? I doubt it by sufi · · Score: 1

    Some people will pay for it, some wont. Simple as that. Home users will almost inevitably buy it OEM - which means there will always be a market. Corporations will buy it in the hope that it is more stable and secure than NT4 server.

    Price is 90% meaningless IMHO.

    On the other hand the security issues surrounding the must buy to browse issue scares me!

    1. Re:Out of the market? I doubt it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Show me a low-end (read- home use) machine where all that it is used for is Web Browsing and Word processing.

      Home Users:

      * Run finance programs.
      * Play games.
      * View multimedia content
      * Reference Information (maps, encyclopedias, etc.)

      They are not going to want to have to fiddle around with a root account to set any of these things up.

      Linux won't suit their needs now. It probably never will.

    2. Re:Out of the market? I doubt it by mcgiver34 · · Score: 1

      Financial software is really needed, working the linux booth at the san diego computer expo, that was the number one question: "Is there a version of quicken for linux?" I must have got that question over a hundred times in three days. I emailed intuit and told them they had a linux market, it would be a big plus for linux if they ported it.
      Darrell

    3. Re:Out of the market? I doubt it by Foogle · · Score: 1
      I gotta tell you - while those apps are nice for home-users, there are soooooo many people who buy PCs for just one reason: to get online. Believe me, parents do not buy computers so that they (or their children) can play games. Games end up being played, but it's almost never a reason for buying.

      And people who use reference material (e.g. Encarta) only do so because it was shipped with their system. Very few people purchase Encarta off the shelf. Finance-software is a place you may have a point though. If that's what someone is looking for, then Linux can't really give them what they want. There's some stuff in development, but it will be a while before we have anything solid in that area.

      Still, I remember reading a (I think it was Forrester) report about 50% of home PCs being used exclusively for WWW/Email/WordProcessing. Think about products like WebTV -- it only targets 2 of those three, and people buy it. Free OSes are great for that sort of system.

      -----------

      "You can't shake the Devil's hand and say you're only kidding."

    4. Re:Out of the market? I doubt it by Evil+Pete · · Score: 1


      As I see it the situation is actually worse for Microsoft than it first appears. MS has said that W2K is not like NT to the extent that there will need to be considerable retraining of staff, i.e. developers and administrators. That means a lot of extra cost.

      Since many e-commerce sites are relatively small there will be little attraction to pay all this extra for retraining, re-development and new licences. Why move from NT at all in that case. Why not then just wait a while while, regear and transfer to something most of your developers probably already know about --- Linux/FreeBSD.

      I don't think this licensing scheme is going to seriously harm MS by itself, but I bet a lot of corporates are doing some serious thinking about their server directions when this issue is combined with the retraining requirements.

      Just my 2 cents anyway.

      --
      Bitter and proud of it.
    5. Re:Out of the market? I doubt it by jafac · · Score: 1

      PSX II, plus a cheapo Word Processor/office app, plus a keyboard extension, and printer.

      viola! PC that satisfies the three killer apps!
      Gaming,
      Word Processing,
      Internet,

      $300

      No Microsoft involved.
      No Intel hardware needed.



      I wish I had a nickel for every time someone said "Information wants to be free".

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
    6. Re:Out of the market? I doubt it by karmma · · Score: 1
      They are not going to want to have to fiddle around with a root account to set any of these things up. Linux won't suit their needs now. It probably never will.

      Much the same could have been said of DOS (not too many) years ago. Imagine a stable Linux implementation of Plug-n-Pray type technology, and you'll see the average "home user" flocking to Linux.

    7. Re:Out of the market? I doubt it by Foogle · · Score: 2
      90% meaningless? How do you figure that? Just because most people will get it OEM doesn't mean they aren't paying for it. OEMs add in the cost of the OS to their price-tags.

      You're right, it doesn't add up to a lot on $2500 systems, but in the sub$500 market, it's a huge chunk of machine cost. This is a place where Linux (or a BSD) could fit ideally. Systems where the only applications that an end-user will need are Web-browsing and Word processing. Here, Linux is just as good, if not better, than windows; It's cheaper, it's more stable, and the apps are already there.

      -----------

      "You can't shake the Devil's hand and say you're only kidding."

    8. Re:Out of the market? I doubt it by MikeBabcock · · Score: 1

      Considering this article is relating ONLY to the workstation/server versions of Windows 2000, you're partially correct.

      The point is that only users needing authentication need a license. Netscape server always priced itself against MS because it didn't do NT authentication of users, so you didn't need to buy the licensing. Ditto if you run Apache on NT (for some odd reason).

      At any rate ... the customer upgrade to 2000 (Workstation/Server) is interesting ... but the gaming people will still be on 2000 home ...

      - Michael T. Babcock <homepage>

      --
      - Michael T. Babcock (Yes, I blog)
  34. MS has no choice but to soak the rich by sethg · · Score: 1
    MS has sunk a great deal of money into NT, and they have to maintain fast revenue growth to keep the stock analysts happy. Where are they going to get more revenue?

    They can't charge too much for their consumer-oriented products (such as Win98 or the low-end versions of MS Office). If they did, it would just increase the attractiveness of (a) not upgrading a Win95 or Win98 system at all; (b) getting an email-and-web-only box instead of a PC.

    By the same token, there are so many serious competitors for WinCE that Microsoft has to offer it cheap to OEMs.

    That leaves the WinNT world. There are plenty of medium-sized and large businesses out there whose employees are running Microsoft Office on Microsoft NT workstations connected to Microsoft NT servers, with their email served by Microsoft Exchange, and their tech support staff populated by Microsoft Certified System Engineers. For those companies, the total cost of owning Linux/*BSD might make those systems competitive with Microsoft, but the total cost of switching away from Microsoft would outweigh the cost of W2K.

    --
    send all spam to theotherwhitemeat@ropine.com
  35. Misleading but good point by jezzball · · Score: 1

    The article talks about all secure authentication, but this isn't the case. Almost all e-commerce sites use a DB for their user authentication.

    However, my previous company (name left out) used secure logins requiring a user/domain to allow client companies to access their information. We had a good 50 companies as our clients.

    The article is interesting as it does not denote the pricing of CALs and, as I was not the purchaser, I don't remember the cost of them. And, admittedly, 50 users at, say, 200 a pop while expensive is not, well, unmanageable. ($10000) Considering the servers we ran are easily on the magnitude of 100 grand, a 10% raise in price can be handled.

    If the license turns out to be 1000 like NS's web server licenses, then we start having problems.

    My current company, however, only uses a database backend for non-company logins (ie, people who don't already have a user account).

    In a way, MS is almost trying to convince people to use SQL server or, unfortunate for them, Oracle.

    But the step that M$ seems to be taking is, imho, the wrong direction. A lot of complaints at MS that aren't about buggy sw or fanatical raving are that the MS licensing scheme is far too expensive and complex. Obviously, they aren't listening to us.

    I say we let them know how we feel.

    Jobe
    So many things couldn't happen today
    So many songs we forgot to play
    So many dreams coming out of the blue

    --
    ls: .sig: File not found.
    (A)bort, (R)etry, (I)gnore?
  36. Reality Check by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Let's pretend I'm a software professional seeking to improve my skills on my own dime.

    I could buy Windows 2000, $319 RRP, at the nearby big block computer store. This is the workstation version, so I will not be able to experiment with the Windows services without spending a *lot* more money.

    Or I hit Computer Renaissance and pick up a P-166 (32 MB), 1 G scsi disk, Matrox Millenium video and onboard network for $200. Another $50 for an additional 32 MB of memory, plus $75 for a monitor. Plus a free Linux disk from a friend. Total price for a good "let's find out why everyone is excited about linux!" box: $325.

    The latter isn't a hypothetical situation; I bought 6 of those machines (beowulf time!), sold one to a friend, and a second friend bought three boxes, one going to yet another friend. *Every* used computer I have visited in the past few weeks has commented on how many programmers are buying $200-300 systems to play with Linux.

    Which offers you better career development choices? A fully functional Unix server that you can use in countless ways, or an isolated Windows 2k workstation that just sits there... unless it's talking to a friend's Linux server?

    coyote-san on soon

  37. Re:The beginning of the end by Enoch+Root · · Score: 1
    It's much easier to replace a Unix with a Unix, but to replace a Windows with a Unix can be more complicated.

    Which is my point, really. Those running NT will probably stick to it, but the new companies will be better off considering alternate OSes.

    "Knowledge = Power = Energy = Mass"

  38. I don't think so... by witz · · Score: 3

    Beginning with Windows 2000 a CAL is necessary for each individual requiring authentication, such as would be necessary for a secure online transaction.
    That sounds as if any user accessing IIS as an authenticated NT user requires a CAL. No big deal, this isn't going to affect e-commerce sites or any large website that authenticates. Almost all use their own user database, not NT's user database.
    This is just CNET blowing more smoke up everyone's ass.
    -witz

    1. Re:I don't think so... by Rogain · · Score: 1

      And you might want to pull your head out of ESR's ass since you seem to think that everything should be given to you as he does.

      Given??? After paying 2000$ for a webuser license, plus thousands of dollars for your server and desktop licenses (17,000$ figure quoted in article), M$'s crap SHOULD run like a dream, rarely crash, and be a source of tremendous productivity increases. The whole damn point of computers is to either increase productivity or to do things that you could not do with paper and pencil (or telco: an analog switch).

      Companies are in business to make money, but if you always put your interests ahead of your customers, then they will find a better partner. I think M$ is in the begining stages of imploding, at least as far as its operating system is concerned.

      --
      The current Slashdot moderation system is made by gay communists!
    2. Re:I don't think so... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Grow up. Corporations job is to make money. If in doing so they make your job easier, great lucky for you. If they can make MORE money using some method that happens to make youre life harder, but the corp makes more $$ that's the route they are required to go by law. Corporations (like Redhat) are REQUIRED to follow the path that will make their stock holders as much money as possible.

      And you might want to pull your head out of ESR's ass since you seem to think that everything should be given to you as he does.

    3. Re:I don't think so... by MrEfficient · · Score: 1

      "Beginning with Windows 2000 a CAL is necessary for each individual requiring authentication, such as would be necessary for a secure online transaction."

      I took this to mean e-commerce sites such as amazon.com which require people to set up an account with a login name and password. The "secure online transaction" would mean logging in and making a purchase using the security of your browser. This would seem to be a huge cost for places like amazon. If this is the case, I would suggest a cost-benefit analysis of migrating to a non-windows system. If it would pay off, I'd move as far away from microsoft as I could.

      --
      Check out AbiWord.
    4. Re:I don't think so... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You believe that if someone pays a corporation to provide a product and/or service to make their job easier should feel "lucky" if they get what they paid for? Great! I agree with you. The customer is of no consequence to a corporation's success.

    5. Re:I don't think so... by ReadParse · · Score: 2
      No, because CGI authentication is different. It's not really authentication as far as the webserver is concerned. With W2K's integrated webserver, the OS knows what the webserver knows and vice-versa. So if you use actual HTTP authentication (so the little browser dialogue box pops up asking for username and password), the webserver will need an account for you, hence the OS sees that as a unique client, hence you have to pay the CAL.

      On the other hand, using some sort of CGI authentication, as is the case with most online stores, nobody is authenticated with the webserver software itself, and users are stored in a backend data source.

      I agree that the C-Net article is misleading, as it pretty clearly says that client authentication is required for secure electronic commerce.

      RP

    6. Re:I don't think so... by witz · · Score: 1

      Um, I think you pretty much echoed my original thoughts :) No one is going to use the NT user database for authentication, they're going to use some type of CGI auth that hits another database. Not HTTP authentication.

    7. Re:I don't think so... by Ares · · Score: 1

      Thank you for beating me to it. Now, if we can only get the anti-MS flamers to read this. The article makes it sound as if they're charging "per SSL session". (But alas, it appears they've come and really don't care.) A careful reading will reveal that this licensing will only come into effect when HTTP authentication pops up a login box. Technically, a CAL is already necessary for each simultaneous authenticated user, due to the use of an SMB connection to a DC to get the authentication. When push comes to shove, this new pricing should really only affect networks where the admins have set up per-server licensing, as per-seat licensing already requires a license a head. Of course, I don't have exact details of the new pricing scheme (which I would like to see before casting any (more) stones at MS). As a result, I may well be spewing FUD here, which is not my intention.

      There's also an article on Yahoo courtesy of Reuters, which mentions nothing of "per web connection" licensing. The CNET reporter probably needed to take the wax out of his/her ears.

  39. *ROFL!* by Chris+Johnson · · Score: 2

    Hee! My _god_ that's funny. And, seemingly, true. So I have a proposed slogan for us all to use...

    Linux: For When You Don't Want Your E-Commerce Site Telling Your Customers To Go Away

    ;)

    1. Re:*ROFL!* by cdmoyer · · Score: 1

      Linux: For When You Don't Want Your E-Commerce Site Telling Your Customers To Go Away


      Now we can make a T-shirt with that logo and sell as many as possible on our Apache server.

      --
      /* CDM */
  40. Re:This article is FUD (for once not from MS) by Rick+Razzano · · Score: 1

    "or if they are accessing a Microsoft driven database."

    Does that mean if you use MS SQL Server for your web app, you have to pay, but if you are using Oracle, you don't? This would seem to push people away from SQL Server.

  41. *LMFAO* oh god, there goes MS by SgtPepper · · Score: 1

    Let's see....Linux is free, W2K costs an arm and a leg? Could it be? Could it finally have happened? MicroSoft is so drunk with it's own success it doesn't realize that regular consumers aren't millonaires too? Comeon, those prices are RIDICULOUS...good thing i have a CD burner ;) W2K will cost me just as much as Linux *LMFAO* But really how do they expect to charge consumers like that?

    1. Re:*LMFAO* oh god, there goes MS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I see *no* point in paying for any software. If it isn't free...it must suck, so I make it free :)

      I think the last piece of software I payed for was probably Zaxxon for the C-64 when I was about 10.

    2. Re:*LMFAO* oh god, there goes MS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm glad you're proud of your piracy.

      And Microsoft is doubtless glad you use a nick here to boast about it. And even include an email address.

      Hey Microsoft Piracy Team! Bust this guy!
      His email address is jpullman@ualberta.ca

    3. Re:*LMFAO* oh god, there goes MS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I do not understand this need to always upgrade to the latest and greatest MS product.

      For the most part NT4 handles peoples needs right now. Upgrading to 2K will fix a few problems (hopefully), but for the cost it does not make sense.

    4. Re:*LMFAO* oh god, there goes MS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ah, you've publicly admitted you burn pirated copys of Microsoft OS CDROMs.

      Hey Microsoft Piracy Team! Here's your guy:
      letterle@infinet.com

    5. Re:*LMFAO* oh god, there goes MS by Dwonis · · Score: 1

      A few things:

      W2K is based on 95/98 (Not NT like MS said before), and therefore it is not an operating system, but a "helper API" that runs on top of DOS, like 95/98 was.

      And did you see the wink ( ;) ) in the guy's message? It means "joking", "not true", etc. Besides, why would you waste $2 on something as crappy as a successor to the bloatation of Win98?

      I have a cd-burner too: a blow torch. I'll burn every W2K CD I ever get... to ashes.

      (Please don't argue that NT is better. As W2K is not NT as Microsoft originally claimed, that argument is quite irrevalent.)
      --------
      "I already have all the latest software."

    6. Re:*LMFAO* oh god, there goes MS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Buddy, you don't have a clue.

      You're confusing Windows 2000 and Windows Millenium. Windows 2000 *IS* NT 5, Windows Millenium is the next version of Windows 9x.

      Get a clue before making such statements.

    7. Re:*LMFAO* oh god, there goes MS by hey! · · Score: 2

      I think he's referring to the requirement for CALS for authenticated users. It gets a bit pricey.

      It costs 4K to license a server to support 25 users, which is not pocket change. The real kicker is for authenticated access to web sites. If the EULA is true to form, it won't even matter if you're running Apache or some other httpd software. If you read the current EULA, if you buy a five user NT server license, install Oracle on it for ten users, you're in violation.

      If the pricing is like current pricing, a license for 50 users will cost you a bit under 4500. Presumably it will top out at some point so that anyone with a large e-commerce site would just pay a flat fee.

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    8. Re:*LMFAO* oh god, there goes MS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      $150 for Windows is reasonable to you? Your mind must really suck.

    9. Re:*LMFAO* oh god, there goes MS by Dwonis · · Score: 1

      I'm sorry I haven't kept up with the weekly changes in Microsoft Vapourware. First MS said W2K would be essentially NT 5.0, then they said it would be based on W9x after all, then (according to you) they split the two up again and called one WinMil and one W2K.
      --------
      "I already have all the latest software."

    10. Re:*LMFAO* oh god, there goes MS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      $150 is ridiculous for you? Your job must really suck.

    11. Re:*LMFAO* oh god, there goes MS by Tarnar · · Score: 1

      And boy, I bet MS reaaaaaaaaaly cares about someone who bought one copy of Win98 upgrade and installed it in *GASP* 3 computers at home.

      EULA's suck. There's no denying that. And I payed for a license that should stretch further then one fscking computer.

      I can understand MS going after the Big Boys. Either people selling bootleg copies of their products or corporate people who can afford to buy a license for each of their 300 new computers but don't.

      But come on, you honestly think they could give anything more then a flying fuck about a poor student who doesn't have 2 coins to rub together? (I'm lucky to have 2 DIMMS to rub together, but I won't.. Staic and all that ;-D ) If anything, they should be HAPPY I purchased even one license. My friends all looked at me like I was raving mad when I bought Win98 Upgrade Edition.

    12. Re:*LMFAO* oh god, there goes MS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What kind of sad sick weirdo are you? i bet you got beaten up a lot at school?

    13. Re:*LMFAO* oh god, there goes MS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      $150 is ridiculous for you? Your job must really suck.
      OfficeMax HelpDesk Analyst I

      Not to cut on Mike, mind you. Level-1 is a real shitty place to be. I know. If O-Max is anything like my corporation he isn't able to rely on training or promotion any time soon, either.

  42. Get it while you can, Bill! by Black+Parrot · · Score: 2

    In three years you'll be giving it away.

    In five years you won't even be able to give away a closed-source OS, except for niche/grandfathered hardware like mainframes (where you'll probably still be able to actually charge for it).

    The crystal ball isn't so clear with respect to Win9x (presumably because it won't be Win9x at that time). My first guess is that you'll be giving it away in two years, perhaps in 18 months, in hopes of stemming mass desertions from the All-MS market. But that would make it hard to convince people to upgrade to NT (by that or any other name), wouldn't it? So maybe you'll have to phase out the 9x line (for real this time) just to get that third year's income out of NT.

    After that, it's all over for Windows. Make those acquisitions wisely -- it'll be hard to go back to sacking groceries after being the world's richest man for so long.

    --
    It's October 6th. Where's W2K? Over the horizon again, eh?

    --
    Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
    1. Re:Get it while you can, Bill! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hay Parrot.

      Does polly want a cracker?

  43. Pricing by jbrw · · Score: 2

    According to the article, it's one license per authenticated user accessing your site simulatenously - and not one license per user who has ether bothered to authenticate themselves on your site.

    It's not clear to me what they mean by authenticating, but they use the example of accepting online orders as requiring authentication... Anyway, for $2000 you can buy an "Internet Connector" which allows you to have unlimited simultaneous authenticated users.

    $2k is chicken feed to most organisations, and considering only suckers pay RRP, you can be sure most places will get this at a substantial discount.

    Pricing sounds pretty reasonably - certainly not enough to cause any concern to the large majority of businesses (ie, I don't expect anyone to jump to something other than a Microsoft product based on this pricing).

    Ho hum.

    1. Re:Pricing by Hard_Code · · Score: 2

      How about just keep the old MS OSs on the client/workstation end, and just buy a linux server? Nobody's forcing you to upgrade right?
      Let the people use their same old Windows apps, but your backend will all be Linux.

      --

      It's 10 PM. Do you know if you're un-American?
    2. Re:Pricing by Hard_Code · · Score: 2

      "According to the article, it's one license per authenticated user accessing your site simulatenously - and not one license per user who has ether bothered to authenticate themselves on your site."

      Ok, this works for commercial businesses who have ONE services and unknown and faceless/stateless clients/customers. Now what about the academic environment for instance? We have literally thousands upon thousands (30000+) _dedicated_ users, using myriad services. What do WE do? Do we just buy a license for everybody because theoretically everybody could potentially but using a service at the same time (or multiple services at the same time, there is just no way to measure this and return an "average load"). We have people that access services from the intranet and internet. Our users are dedicated, so we can't just come up with some guess as to how many will be using it at the same time.

      --

      It's 10 PM. Do you know if you're un-American?
    3. Re:Pricing by Roundeye · · Score: 3
      I don't expect anyone to jump to something other than a Microsoft product based on this pricing

      Too late. This was the final nail in the coffin for M$ at our site. We have been haggling about whether to ditch NT/IIS for *BSD-Linux and Apache for some time now, and have been evaluating Win2k as possible. The only real tie to IIS we have is the use of ASP (and we don't have any ASP pages yet -- just a number of Access forms which could be exported to ASP). After we read about this the final architecture plan was finished: goodbye IIS, goodbye NT.

      The clincher -- the only benefits of NT were that we had servers here already and they support ASP in IIS. For the cost difference in switching to a Freenix/Apache setup (and yes, we'd rather be adminstering those types of systems; seeing as how one doesn't really "administer" NT anyway) we can afford to hire an additional person to evaluate ASP clones and ASP->PHP[34] conversion solutions.

      --
      "Cause there's 40 different shades of black, so many fortresses and ways to attack, so why you complainin'?"
    4. Re:Pricing by vt@office · · Score: 1
      Where I think everyone is missing this argument is in the TCO. Yes, Linux is cheaper.

      However, converting apps from Windows to Linux takes developers and $$$$$$.

      The cure is easy: don't convert, then. Use those that were originally designed to operate on *nix.

      Based on my experience, train someone from the very start is faster then converting someone whose mindset is already locked into anything. Pity I had to convert myself.

      The same stands for the applications.

      Side note: the applications that were designed right wouldn't be a pain to port, either. So if you see something that doesn't port easily, drop it. It's a telltale sign of a bad product.

      Not to mention the cost of training users to navigate a new OS.
      Why do you have train users? I guess, we're all talking about the impact of the pricing scheme on the server side, not on the client. Server is invisible to the clients, they couldn't care less.

      --
      OK, kids, now get away from appliances, we're gonna reboot the house
    5. Re:Pricing by TyFoN · · Score: 1

      Why not install slackware or debian and avoid
      all licensing issues =)

    6. Re:Pricing by Panaflex · · Score: 1

      "a few people on staff in his message."
      Well, people change.. ya know. People move.. new people come in.. maybe one day you'll have a real big need for *nix people.. you should look into the future. And I did mention that for an intranet, it probably didn't matter. ONly if they decided to go further, then it matter.

      What can I say... I'd think that the fact that I started with sarcasm should have tipped you off.

      Then again, your an AC.. so bug off.

      Pan
      Moderators Guide -- It's all fun and games till someone starts keeping score!!

      --
      I said no... but I missed and it came out yes.
    7. Re:pricing by aphr0 · · Score: 1

      I don't think w2k would run linux at all. Maybe I'm just misinformed..

    8. Re:Pricing by miahrogers · · Score: 1

      ehhhm...

      lets take a medium sized buisness network, 200 workstations, and 8 servers.

      319$ X 200 computers = 63,800 dollars.

      or upgrade and its= 43,800 dollars

      reinstall on the servers, each server would require the 25 user liscense. 8 X $3,999 = 31,992

      or to upgrade = 15,992

      Now to use linux (if they choose the expensive redhat route) it will be $70 X 200 for the workstations = 14,000

      and 8 X 140("secure server edition") = $1120

      so to upgrade the microsoft network it costs: $57,792

      and a new microsoft network costs: $95,792

      while a new linux network only costs: 15,120

      now neither of those is cheap, but it's obvious that linux is a **much** cheaper route. and i don't know many people who would be happy to dish out $95,792, even if it is chicken feed, for a network. Now they could always go the cheap linux route and download redhat for free(or slackware or any other disrib).


      matisse:~$ cat .sig

    9. Re:Pricing by Haven · · Score: 1

      $0 x 200 for the workstations = $0

      1 x 140 = $140

      Microsoft network = $95,792

      Linux Network = $140

      That is 683 times more expensive. And when you want to bring in new servers it will only make that number increase.



    10. Re:Pricing by Pedersen · · Score: 1
      Well, don't forget the medium cost route, either:


      1 RedHat CD (for all 200 machines), $70


      1 RedHat Secure Server CD (for all 8 servers), $140


      Upgrade or new install, total cost: $210


      That's almost affordable enough for me to do on my own, without corporate sponsorship. Any company should be able to afford that quantity very easily, or it won't be up to a medium sized network.

      --

      GPL made simple: What was my stuff is now our stuff. If you improve our stuff, please keep it our stuff.
    11. Re:pricing by Ares · · Score: 1

      Sure it would. Its callef VMWare. The important question is why?

    12. Re:Pricing by ps · · Score: 1

      While $2000 may be chicken feed for many companies, if their pricing on this is like their pricing on SQL Server, it's $2000 per processor/machine. So if you have a large server farm, this could start costing some big bucks.

      100 servers w/ 1 CPU = $200,000

      It can add up quickly.

    13. Re:pricing by Haven · · Score: 1

      he was talking about the computer

      Flamer - 0 | Flamer Avenger - 1

    14. Re:Pricing by fwad · · Score: 1

      What do WE do?

      You pay $2000 for the any number of users license.

      I think this might more some small companies away from using NT 2000 but really, $2000 isn't that much for most companies.
      --

      --
      -- Kernel Panic: Error reading /dev/caffeine
    15. Re:Pricing by egentry · · Score: 1

      Where I think everyone is missing this argument is in the TCO. Yes, Linux is cheaper.

      However, converting apps from Windows to Linux takes developers and $$$$$$. Not to mention the cost of training users to navigate a new OS.

      I recently had a proposal turned down to make an Intranet server Linux based instead of NT. The company did not feel comfortable with an OS that only a few people on staff new how to handle.

      The bottom line is, it doesn't matter how little you pay for the OS. It is how it is perceived in the marketplace.

    16. Re:Pricing by toast0 · · Score: 1

      RedHat Secure Server has liscensing issues, due to RSA patents, its a liscence per (linux) box (or one cd per cpu, i don't remember, wouldn't make sense in SMP very well), and you only get one liscense per retail box.....

      Doesn't mean you can't do it, but then again, you can always go and get one copy of win2k server and one copy of win2k workstation and install it all over.....

      I don't know about the release version, but the release candidates do not check for product-codes or whatever on install.

  44. Won't work in practice by sporty · · Score: 1

    One reason that this cannot work is that people by nature will move from one job to another, retire and enter the labor market. The only way to be safe is to buy an excess of licenses and be done with it. Small companies are not as able to do this as much as they are more frugle.

    What was convenient for all was the per seat site license. You could buy single user, 5-10 user or 100 use licenses. They weren't as complicated as before. Companies tend not to resize in denominations that would greatly exceed this licensing scheme. Even if they did, buying an extra 100 user license is easier than guestimating how many overpriced licenes to buy. Btw -- did they mention a discount on multiple license purchases?

    --

    -
    ping -f 255.255.255.255 # if only

  45. Pricing by jbrw · · Score: 1

    According to the article, it's one license per authenticated user accessing your site simulatenously - and not one license per user who has ether bothered to authenticate themselves on your site.

    It's not clear to me what they mean by authenticating, but they use the example of accepting online orders as requiring authentication... Anyway, for $2000 you can buy an "Internet Connector" which allows you to have unlimited simultaneous authenticated users.

    $2k is chicken feed to most organisations, and considering only suckers pay RRP, you can be sure most places will get this at a substantial discount.

    Pricing sounds pretty reasonable - certainly not enough to cause any concern to the large majority of businesses (ie, I don't expect anyone to jump to something other than a Microsoft product based on this pricing).

    Ho hum.

  46. Looks like Win2K still isn't targeted at consumers by flatrock · · Score: 1

    I don't think the Prices for NT Server variants are going to be the cause for many companies switching to something else. The price is still pretty small compared to the administration costs of any server.

    The price of Win2K Professional is to high IMO. If MS isn't going to target Win2K to consumers, does that mean that they won't bother keeping DirectX up to date on it and supporting game developers. What I really want at home is an easy to use system that I can play games on and browse the web. I think Win2K could offer a large improvement in reliability over Win98 in this capacity.

  47. Good news for Open Source by Noryungi · · Score: 1

    If Microsoft starts charging corporations a certain fee according to the number of Internet connections they get, how long do you think these same corporations will finally realize the potential of Linux/*BSD Operating Systems and associated Open Source software (for instance: Apache)?

    After all, most corporate Linux users have been attracted by these solutions because of an unbeatable price/performance/reliability ratio.

    Expect a mass migration to Open Source soon. And a quick change in the pricing structure of W2K.

    Fun slogans of the day:
    -- W2K: the other Y2K problem!
    -- W2K: Just when you think your computer was safe again...
    -- W2K: Just like Y2K. Only worse.

    Just my US$ 0.02...

    --
    The right to offend is far more important than the right not to be offended. (Rowan Atkinson)
  48. This could be good for Linux by toofast · · Score: 1

    I think this hefty pricing scheme could scare many businesses away from NT. Why pay for Internet clients when they are free with Linux/FreeBSD?

    Maybe this could be good for Linux. But I bet most big corporations (who already trust Microsoft way too much) will just pay the bill (or is that Pay Bill?), and Microsoft will end up making Billions and Billions.

  49. That would be RedHat's Stock Price by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Did MS outsource the development of this pricing schedule to RedHat's Marketing department?

  50. No clothes by RichMan · · Score: 1

    As that recent rant on Microsoft showed most IT companies that issue options packages instead of hard wages are dependent on a constant increase in stock value. Should that increase fail the options will be excercised and the company will feel an incredible cash drain further driving down the stock value. Thus IT stocks with a large amount of employee stock options are destined for a boom and bust life cycle. The only question is when the boom occurs.

    There have been numerous reports of MS head honchos cashing out and a few leaks about possibly shady MS accounting practices to make sure the profit keeps rolling in. These prices look like a cash grab but with Linux and other options some of it is destined to slip through MS's fingers. It may not payout like MS expects.

    MS, and many other option oriented IP stocks certainly look like pyramid schemes. The only question is how long until the pyramid realises it does not have a foundation and collapses. MS is feeling pressure on many fronts, DOJ, Linux, basic need for a constant cash flow, how long until the public stands up, points the finger and says Microsoft "has no clothes"?

    Corel head Copeland is facing insider trading investigation for his actions around selling before bad earnings results. Could the MS boys face a similar investigtion for years of accounting slights to show profit while cashing out on their options?

  51. Re:One thing MS might be right about by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    but then again, so is the cost of being on the upgrade treadmill from MS.

    Do you have any idea what the staggering support cost will be of being on the upgrade treadmill from Linux?

    Can you really afford to hire staffers whose whole job will be to scan Usenet posts and mailing lists to apply the latest security patches?

    Can you afford the downtime to apply the weekly kernel upgrade? Can you afford the support costs of handholding every user who needs to change something?

    When a power outage hits, can you afford the cost of recovering each desktop machine's fragile ext2fs, a decent percentage of which WILL be permanently corrupted by the sudden power outage? Will UPS boxes for each machine prove more cost effective after the first incedent?

    These are meant as constructive questions for any IS organization seriously contemplating a major Linux rollout to consider. Clue: they've already started thinking about this stuff. The kid out there who pulls the cable and answers the helpdesk calls won't be making the decision.

  52. Pricing Structure by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The pricing doesn't effect e-commerce sites. Who in there right mind would USE NT's SAM to store web users info. Using a database authentification system uses less resources and is easier to manage. And for overall pricing, a webserver is costs about $3000, so you pay $1000 for the OS and get everything you need. Hell Netscape's webserver is $2000. And the pricing is still competive when compared to Novell's. And don't say linux is valuable solution till it has journaling file system. Most admins can't spare 10 hours while it file checks the 25gig filesystem, or happens not even to boot up.

    1. Re:Pricing Structure by Brian+Knotts · · Score: 2
      Who in there right mind would USE NT's SAM to store web users info.

      Let me clarify that a bit: Who in their right mind would use NT?

      I mean, you're trying to apply rational decisions to people who are using something (NT) that they would not be using if they were thinking rationally.

      So, yes, it seems quite possible that the kind of people who would use NT as a web server platform may well be using NT authentication. IIS/MS-SQL kind of steers you that way, too. The real question is whether this licensing applies anyhow, even if you're not using NT authentication (i.e., if you're using another auth scheme), which is not entirely clear. Or what if you're authenticating from another Microsoft-based source (i.e., from a table in SQL Server)?

      Oh, and FYI, NT can take 24 hours or more to CHKDSK a large NTFS drive, under certain circumstances (I personally saw a 1.5 hour CHKDSK on a 4 MB partition).

      --
      Interested in XFMail? New XFMail home page

  53. Concurrent connections by Wah · · Score: 2

    at least that's what I got from this...

    "If I decide to put up mikenash.com and I want to sell T-Shirts with my picture on them, for something uninteresting like me five CALs is all I need since I probably won't have more than five people buying at one time," Nash predicted.

    He is a general manager at M$ so this seems solid. I'd like to get a look at the license since the Office2K EULA is so nasty. After 50 times starting the program and you HAVE to register.

    I wonder if there will be more than 2 registry differences (other than price) between the workstation and server flavors this time. Regardless NT4 is working fine for us, I don't see an upgrade here for at least 2 years (and 3 service packs), and hopefully by then Linux will be ready to take over.

    --
    +&x
  54. Re:First Post Moderation Malarkey by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Why do people bother wasting moderation points on First Posts? We all know that a post saying "yey I'm first" is pointless, so surely it would be more use to emphasise the good posts than class something as being Offtopic, which is blatant anyway?

    BTW - Feel free to mark me off-topic.

    The point of moderation in the first place is to filter out crap and let the cream rise to the top. Someone browsing at a threshold of 0 would not even see the "first post" or other offtopic nonsense, while still being able to see AC posts that aren't modded up yet.

    In addition, more moderation points are given out based on the number of posts made to Slashdot. I'm certain they take this sort of nonsense into account when they distribute more points.

  55. Re:The real point -- Kill Novell by IntlHarvester · · Score: 1


    Actually, *you* are the one who is not comparing apples to apples. Certainly NetWare is more stable and faster than NT, but it also does a hell of alot less, and 99% of NetWare installs are File+Print+NDS only.

    NT Enterprise is only needed if you are using their clustering technology or have greater than 4 CPUs. (Novell, AFAIK is stuck at 1 CPU for most things.) Does Novell's custer software come included in the standard NetWare box?
    --

    --
    Business. Numbers. Money. People. Computer World.
  56. through the nose by Hard_Code · · Score: 2

    This is ridiculous.

    First of all, even IF they were correct in charging people for using built in services over the net, e.g. authentication, how would this work? Would one just guess the maximum load and buy that many licenses? How could you buy /back/ licenses when your load is lower (for whatever reason...maybe you have streamlined your site or something)? Or can't you?

    As somebody else mentioned, this is really insidious because it cuts off all open-source/free/non-MS integration products. I want to say that again - This move cuts off third-party integration. That is very dangerous. MS has both the client AND server...once they cut out third party integration, they have an entire monopoly.

    Also, why wouldn't one just choose NOT to use the built-in services. For instance, here at Cornell U., we use Kerberos pervasively. W2K, I believe, supports PAM (Pluggable Authentication (Module?)). Now, we COULD use the build in PAM functionality, but if we have to buy 30000 extra licenses for it why should we? That's just a feature we'll have to disregard and throw away, and come up with our own kludge or keep using our infrastructure as it is (which is pretty good anyway). This is so dumb. Everything is authenticated in our environment, so there isn't a distinction between "intranet" services and "internet" services. The services are services, and inside and outside use go through pretty much the same authentication and authorization process. I'm not sure how many of the other "features" we'd be using.

    --

    It's 10 PM. Do you know if you're un-American?
  57. Re:jacked prices? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You're welcome to stick with Linux and Staroffice if you want, choice is great isn't it? Of course you're also choosing to stick with less functionality than Microsoft Works too, but if it does what you want go for it.

  58. Re:Is this enforceable? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is where the legality of EULAs come into play. Essentially, when you buy the software, you agree to that annoying little End User License Agreement-- sort of a mini-contract that states that if you do something Microsoft doesn't want you to do, they can legally prohibit you from using it. Technically, they can put just about whatever they want to in there. If you violate the agreement, then you've broken your "contract" with the company. This means that, if the EULA holds up in court as a valid legal agreement (it's never really been challenged), Microsoft can legally restrict you from using the software.

    Basically, if they put it into the license that you can't have more than X concurrent users, they can. As soon as you break the seal, you have to use the software under the guidelines that Microsoft gives you.

    Some states, though, are starting to say that the EULA doesn't constitute a legal agreement, or are trying to state that a number of the clauses are illegal (for example, the clause about "may not disassemble, de-compile, or otherwise reverse-engineer this product" is null and void in some areas).

    To put it in perspective: ssh is free for personal, non-profit, or educational use. Commercial use requires that you license and such. Does the author of ssh have the right to go after a company that is using ssh without a license as part of their corporate network? Yes.

  59. Re:Something MS is right about by ucblockhead · · Score: 1

    That, to me at least, indicates that TCO for Windows is lower, at least sometimes.

    If you've already got a trained staff of windows programs, you bet it is lower, at least in the short term, given the difficulty of hiring good people these days.

    I was talking about a very particular sort of situation. The word "actually" in the phrase ...for a Windows shop, it may actually be more expensive... should give you a pretty good indication of my opinion of the TCO on the average.

    --
    The cake is a pie
  60. I think the 1st posts should be moderated to something less than -1 (maybe ~0). Some posts are more off topic than others. In fact, I've seen some pretty interesting ideas which have a score of -1, which I would have missed if I set my filter at -1.

  61. Re:So much for journalistic integrity. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Somebody else claimed it included anyone authenticated via SQL Server... since the web client was a "user" of the database engine.

    That's not a totally indefensible position (the user doesn't access the DB directly, but it has a number of queries performed on his behalf to produce results indistinguishable from a file server with personalized content), but it's very different than existing norms. We count a single user, the web server, but they now say that each concurrent user must be counted individually.

    The problem with this position is that it eliminates the murky quasi-anonymous category. I'm connected as an anonymous coward at the moment, since I forgot my password, but I've set some of the options for my current connection and the information is keyed by a cookie. I'm not individually identifiable in the SQL database, even if there's no real information about me, and by some interpretations of what we know to date a CAL would be required. At that point Rob has no interest in preserving my anonyminity and he might decide to drop ACs and require everyone be fully registered.

    Why should we care? I just have visions of MS, owner of a car sales web site, telling the auto manufacturers that they drop the licensing fees if they get the consumer info so a visit to a GM web page (for instance) will result in a curtesy email from the car web site. Likewise visiting the websites for a resort may result in a courtesy email from Expedia.

    I want to dismiss this as rampant paranoia, but I can't. There have been too many privacy invasions for me to be casual about this. E.g., with the recent "Jukebox"/CDDB link, all you would need is some records from the major record stores and a "credit card email" translation (hardly unknown) to track down people listening to "borrowed" CDs. Hello RIAA!

  62. Re:That's the beginning of the end. by skelly · · Score: 1

    I am a Linux newbie and have alrady rented a steam shovel. Unfortuantly, it will take a quantum N-space mine to plug the black hole that is in Redmond, Washington. That or hell of a lot of anti-gravitons.

    --
    Romanes eunt domus? People called Romanes, they go the 'ouse? It says Romans go home. No it doesn't. What's Latin fo
  63. Re:Don't pay for it! by Erchie · · Score: 1

    So Microsoft is going more insane with their outrageous pricing, and you think the answer is to pirate a copy of Win2k?

    If you use even a pirated copy of Win2k you are still supporting it, even if not financially.

    But Bill Gates doesn't need your money to survive. He would have to live 234 years past the normal human lifespan (84 years? That is assuming that with his money he can afford the best goat and monkey gland treatments in Switzerland to prolong his life) to spend the $100 billion he has today at $1,000,000 a day, and even after exhausting the original $100 billion base, he would have to live another human lifespan to dispose of the all the interest it would have earned by then. Bill Gates is going to find nearly impossible to GIVE AWAY all the money he now has in his lifetime. Of course, most of his wealth is in Microsoft stock-- i.e., all on paper-- which could be, and very likely will be devalued to practically zero over the next few years-- especially if Microsoft continues to lurch along on their wildly clueless path toward overpriced oblivion, as this latest pricing scheme for Win2k seems to suggest they are doing with wild abandon.

    So, to reiterate, if you pirate Win2k, it will not affect Bill Gates fortunes in the least. But it WILL promote the life of Win2k, and ultimately Microsoft, a little longer.

    You would be far wiser to completely abandon the use of any and all products from Microsoft if you want to see them cease to exist. Find the NON-Microsoft alternative programs that are available to run. You can do all of your word processing, personal account management, graphics manipulation, web browsing, web and software development, database management, and even play games using non-Microsoft dependent software. The list of non-Microsoft programs that run on a PC that will do most anything you want to do is huge, and it is growing larger every day. Of course, the extortionists in Redmond don't want you to know this.

    You just have to find the alternatives to Microsoft and Microsoft dependent software-- and plenty of alternatives ARE available. But you can't expect to run Word, Excel, etc.

    We once used Microsoft software, but we stopped at Windows 3.11. We still run it on one machine so that my six children (the youngest is 2, the oldest 17) can continue to use the large collection of Windows-dependent games that the family has purchased over the years. We NO LONGER buy any Microsoft products of any kind or Windows dependent software, including games, and have not for about two years. If the package says "Microsoft" or requires Windows 3.1/95/98/NT to run we do not buy it. And we are surviving very well, thank you, with two PCs in the house that do everything we require-- both of them are in use virtually all day long every day. One machine runs Windows 3.11 only when the kids want to play their Win-based games. Otherwise, that machine is booted into another operating system.

    We run S.u.S.E. Linux 6.0 and OS/2 Warp 4.0 (with FixPack 9 installed-- it was free by the way, as all of OS/2's FixPacks are). S.u.S.E. 6.2 has just arrived in the mail, with 6 CDs of software for less than $60, and we will now be upgrading to it. Warp is still viable because we have an entire filing cabinet filled with hundreds of WordPerfect 4.2, 5.0, 5.2 and 6.0 documents and also DeScribe 5.0 documents, on floppies dating back to 1986, and we just don't want to take the time to convert them over to another format.

    We use Quicken for DOS 7.0 for our personal accounts, and it runs under OS/2, with all of its functions available. We are glad to see that Quicken is going to come out with a version that will run under Linux, or so we have heard.

    Eventually, we intend for all of our home computers to run everything under Linux alone-- And we are well on our way to doing that. Linux works very well for us. Each member of the family has his/her own user account, and only Dad has the superuser password.

    --
    Erchie
  64. Re:I have faith in people. by Sir+Robin · · Score: 1

    Of course people will pirate it. But so what? I would imagine that MS doesn't get most of its web server money from private individuals, it gets its money from corporations. I have yet to see a corporation, however small, that is willing to use pirated or hacked software. (Maybe I just haven't been around enough. :)

    --
    My /. ID is only 5,210 away from Bruce Perens's.
  65. Yeah, but the bugs are free. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yeah, but the bugs are free. ;)

  66. Re:So much for journalistic integrity. by dingbat_hp · · Score: 1

    What is an authenticated conection ?

    We don't know what this is, and even the Mike Nash example doesn't make it clear. There's nothing visible on the M$oft site that clears this up, and I don't trust CNET's degree of technical literacy to understand the pedantic implications of it.

    A logon to the NT Domain is clearly an authenticated connection and requires a CAL.
    Intranet users of NT servers - get your chequebooks out.
    What about a client-side certificate ?
    What about SSL ?

    eCommerce is not going to be using NT Domain logons as an authentication mechanism. It was impossible to offer that to the public before and it was even most unlikely that it would be offered to a closed user community (my current project is doing this on an NT server, and we're using client side certificates).

    As soon as anyone knows what the real position is with SSL and W2K, please post it. We don't care about charging for the Domain (that's fair) and only if M$oft are charging for SSL could this be reasonably regarded as a major foot-shoting.

    If they've actually phrased it to include any 3rd party product that could be said to "authenticate" users on an open NT server, then it really is time to nuke Redmond from orbit.

  67. Yeah, you're right by ReadParse · · Score: 1
    Yep, it seems I did indeed echo exactly what you said. Strange. I either misread your post the first time or replied to the wrong one. Either way, it looks pretty dumb now :)

    RP

  68. Re:First Post Moderation Malarkey by h2so4 · · Score: 1

    Good point - reading some of the posts during meta-moderation makes me realise that all too frequently a good idea gets marked as being off-topic because it, say, takes a light hearted view, or looks at things a different way...

    Couldn't the /. engine grep for first post? :) hmmmm, the idea about making a special moderation selection for first-posts is a good one, it's just a pity that it takes a moderation point to do so.

    btw, how is ~0 less than -1 ?! :)

  69. Why MS will get away with it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


    The pricing is terrible, but MS will easily get away with it. Why? There are 2 basic reasons.

    1. Free software like Linux just isn't ready for a role as a Windows replacement yet. My mom could install Win98; she could not install Linux or FreeBSD. Until the open source OSes are "mom friendly" they are only alternatives for geeks like us.

    2. The open source OSes aren't "suit friendly" either. Let's assume you are the IT guy for a small to mid-sized company. Your company has always been based on MS products, but you keep seeing references to Linux, etc. in the trades. Heck, maybe you even used a Unix account in college for something... But are you seriously going to try to switch some server to this untried technology?

    No matter how great it is on paper the fact remains that you don't know really anything about administering such a system and you are unlikely to risk your job by experimenting with it.

    Unless you are a slashdotter and have a web server on your cable modem at home of course... but if you are a life-long MS only guy, Unix is likely to be SCARY. FOREIGN. Tantalizing... but ultimately too risky.

    For these reasons, MS will do just fine... Unfortunately.

  70. Re:Authenticating outside users against internal u by Myddrin · · Score: 1

    True this is a trademarked bad idea. However this is from a company that the default for their database(SQL). (And I think for IIS too...)
    For SQL it's called either "Use NT Security" or "Use Trusted Connection."

    Not only that the default administrator account for SQL is blank. (If you choose not to use a "trusted" connection.) WITH NO WARNING TO CHANGE IT!!!!! That's right out of the box login = 'sa', password = '' and your in. (Although, I think at least some people have caught on about this.)

    [At a former company I was critized for changing the sa password and using SQL's security instead of MS-ACCESS's..... My reasoning, the large number of Office password cracking progs out there.]

    --
    Myddrin
  71. Does it mean Crackers are exempt? by kbahey · · Score: 1
    Well, they say "authenticated" users, does this mean that crackers will count in the license? ;-)

    --

    1. Re:Does it mean Crackers are exempt? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, it means Crackers go back to playing around in the Unix toybox.

      They're locked out. Goodbye.

      Have fun with your Linux, kiddies.

    2. Re:Does it mean Crackers are exempt? by gabrieltss · · Score: 1

      The unfortunate thing is the "crackers" will be ALL OVER the W2K boxes. Look at the M$ Windows track record on security. :^) I would say the more W2K boxes that end up on the Internet the more bloated and run down it will become. Heck M$ already did this to the PC OS market.

      Can you say BO2K for Win2K!

      --
      The Truth is a Virus!!!
  72. Nice reward by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You know, there's a $5000 reward in Australia for information leading to prosecution on people like this...

  73. Re:Microsoft sucks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    By all means use Apache.

    You probably wouldn't use any of the integration features that Microsoft is folding into their new stuff anyhow.

    It's not just about feeding static pages anymore, and it's not about glueing together a bunch of stuff from all over. I suppose soon we could say that's the 90's way of running a server.

  74. Re:Congrats Michael! - snitch alert by thommw · · Score: 1

    Der groesste Schuft im ganzen Land, das ist und bleibt der Denunziant.

    And please do not fall over each other e-mailing my boss that I told you off, you little snitches. I hope some day somebody like you screws you like you do. How many notches have you got in your keyboard?

    Thomas

  75. Re:Before you start cheering... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Good grief, does anybody know what set this guy off?

    Or what he's talking about, at all?

    The brandname "Microsoft" comes into some people's view, and you'd think it was a red cape, and they were a bull...

  76. Re:The Price Tag by Shadowlion · · Score: 1

    I used revolutionary because Win 2K is a *total* rewrite. It doesn't include ANY code from the old days. 95/NT4 was revolutionary as it isn't really a fancy dos shell, ala WFW. New paradigm, in a way.


    W2K is not a total rewrite. NT is still the skeleton around which W2K is based. Yes, there have been architectural changes to the underlying structure, but it's still recognizably Windows NT. Even Microsoft admits it, as one of the marketing gimmicks for W2K is the slogan of, "Based On NT Technology!" There are going to be stickers on the W2K boxes hyping that fact.


    W2K may be a great evolutionary step, but it is indeed only evolutionary. Added features and/or new code don't make something evolutionary; evolution, by definition, incorporates new features and ideas.

  77. Don't pay for it! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I hope that nobody on Slashdot actually intends to _pay_ for Win2k. Use it all you like, but _please_ don't pay for it. Microsoft has too much power already, that would be like spoon-feeding a malevolent dictator.

    1. Re:Don't pay for it! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why not? I bought a full-use copy of Windows 98 not six months ago. I'd grown sick of fighting with Linux and wanted to try Microsoft out again.

      It runs really, really nice.

      Maybe, in your honor, I'll stop at Best Buy tonight on the way home and see if they have any of those new Microsoft keyboards (the ones that aren't "ergonomic") that I saw in Sunday's paper.

      Or I may buy Midtown Madness. A Microsoft game I have been thinking of purchasing.

  78. Re:600 times more expensive than Linux. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Linux is not Microsoft's competitors.

    You Linux guys can think all you want.

    You end up looking like Marvin the Martian, however. Stomping around saying "You make me very, very angry." Huffing and puffing.

    Not many outside your small circle care very much.

  79. Supply and Demand by ClarkBar · · Score: 1

    Let's take a hypothetical situation. Two E-commerce websites exactly the same, selling widgits.

    Site A runs Linux, SSL, Apache, Whatever...

    Site B Runs Win2k.

    Since good old billy charges a tarif to sell the items, Site B's widgets are more expensive than Site A. So slowly Site A makes a better profit.

    Then a new nano widget comes out on both sites and Hemos is overjoyed. Both sites get the slashdot effect.
    Site A survives the assult with a few minor tweaks, accepting 99.9% of the resultant orders. (.1% lost during the tweaks and the party of massive geeks getting rich)
    Site B's servers are still running but saying "out of client licences." The result is 10% of the orders are accepted even at the higher price. Site B goes bankrupt after over ordering the new nano widgets. The excess invintory is bought by site A. Site A changes it's slogan to "Beware of the penguin"

    Yet another case of a good use for the slashdot effect and Hemos

  80. CAL? Are they serious? by Mr2001 · · Score: 1

    Personally, I'm used to being able to install a free *IX and have it serve as many clients as I have CPU time and bandwidth to handle. I was shocked the first time I found out that NT Server required you to buy a license for each client accessing it. People actually put up with this?

    --
    Visual IRC: Fast. Powerful. Free.
  81. Re:Is business in for a suprise? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Recent Statement from Steve B. M$ stock is overpriced.

    Corection: Mr. Ballmer said that the whole tech sector, including Microsoft, is vastly overpriced.

    He had in mind all sorts of stuff. Including Microsoft.

    I'm sure if you asked him, he'd say Red Hat is way overpriced compared to Microsoft.

    He would be right on that one.

  82. PRICELESS by seer · · Score: 1

    MicroS~1 DOS - $29.95

    MicroSoft Windows 95 - $95

    MicroSoft Windows NT - $219

    MicroSoft 2000 - > $2,000

    Forsight to use Linux instead....

  83. Re:Can see the stampede and idiocy now by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Upgrade snobbery?

    I detect a serious amount of downgrade jealousy coming from you.

    Things you don't have:

    - USB support.
    - DVD support.
    - A Multimedia experience (yes, I used to run Linux. I remember how excited I always got whenever I got something on Linux to run as smoothly as, say, the multimedia in Windows 3.1).

    Enjoy your life.

  84. Re:Is this enforceable? by WNight · · Score: 1

    So, you just fiddle with a few registry keys.

    It's as legal as using a highlighter in a book you bought.

    If they're stupid enough to sell exactly the same product for five different roles, they shouldn't be suprised if people buy the cheap package.

    They're just blackmailing jerks, hoping companies will decide it's not worth the risk of a frivolous lawsuit from MS costing them millions.

    Can you imagine if a book company sold two versions of some required textbook, one hideously expensive one for students, and a cheaper one that everyone, except students was allowed to use...

  85. Re:Good thing I won't be purchasing Win2K. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Cool.

    I bet there are tons of people posting on Usenet from their Commodore 64's too.

    What fun.

  86. Don't be so sure... by DiningPhilosopher · · Score: 2

    Let's not forget that Win2K includes some new public key crypto pieces, such as certificate management infrastructure. I'm betting that every cert required by IIS will be found in the system database, meaning that every connection using such a cert is going to need a license.

    Now this doesn't mean that all e-commerce sites will need to pay through the nose. Most don't require client authentication - when you go to Amazon, you have a username and password, not a certificate. Which means you probably won't need a license for each order being processed concurrently.

    However, there are plenty of other applications which could be hit by this. Most controlled access today is done through passwords, but it won't be long before it's all done with certificates, and it seems Microsoft is ready. What's worse is that Win2K pricing will be reasonable now, but in a few years when companies start taking the next step it'll sharply increase...

    --
    /* The beatings will continue until morale improves. */
  87. Re:Hooray for our side. :) by ksheff · · Score: 1

    I've seen an article in Information Week that basically said that even other Unix OS's such as Solaris or AIX can be cheaper given the cost of maintaining the server, downtime, and client licenses for NT. I know someone that got a new laptop for work and the cost of all the client licenses needed for it exceeded the cost of the hardware. IMHO, that's insane.

    --
    the good ground has been paved over by suicidal maniacs
  88. Re:Wow Microsoft by BradyB · · Score: 1

    You're right. The first computer I bought had Win 3.11 on it. The last two I bought came with No OS as per my request. I am not about to pay someone to install Windows or whatever else I want on my system. I didn't have to pay the licensing because I didn't have any Microsoft stuff on there from the get go except for the first one which I guess I did buy in '94. I do use Win 98 but I didn't buy it.

    --

    Good is never enough, when you dream of being great!
  89. Something MS is right about by ucblockhead · · Score: 1

    Over the last few years, Microsoft has been playing up the idea of "Total Cost of Ownership" and playing down the actual cost of the product. And you know what? They are right. It is the TCO that is important. You can say that Linux cost $0 all you want, but you still have to pay the salary of the guy who downloads it. You still have to pay to burn CDROMs to install multiple machines. You still need to pay your support staff. Start adding up those costs for any OS, and $200 per seat quickly becomes a drop in the bucket.

    Presumably they feel that they've made this argument successfully, and that the price of the OS itself is no longer that important.

    Of course, their statistical analysis of how Windows compares to other OSes in TCO is complete crap, but the basic idea, that it is the total cost of ownership that is important, is correct.

    Linux may be cheap, but it ain't free (as in beer) in the sense that you still need a bartender. And the truth is, for a Windows shop, it may actually be more expensive, given retraining costs and the tightness of the labor market in technical areas.

    --
    The cake is a pie
    1. Re:Something MS is right about by ucblockhead · · Score: 1

      God, you guys are touchy. All I was saying was that TCO is important. Apparently no one read far enough to see this in the original post:

      Of course, their statistical analysis of how Windows compares to other OSes in TCO is complete crap, but the basic idea, that it is the total cost of ownership that is important, is correct.

      I think some Linux advocates would do better if they didn't act like a bull seeing red every time the see the word Microsoft.

      --
      The cake is a pie
    2. Re:Something MS is right about by Pedersen · · Score: 1
      God, you guys are touchy. All I was saying was that TCO is important. Apparently no one read far enough to see this in the original post:


      Actually, I did read that in the original post. Of course, immediately after stating that, you came back with how you need a Linux bartender who would probably be more expensive than the Windows bartender. Here's the quote, in case you've forgotten:

      Linux may be cheap, but it ain't free (as in beer) in the sense that you still need a bartender. And the truth is, for a Windows shop, it may actually be more expensive, given retraining costs and the tightness of the labor market in technical areas.

      That, to me at least, indicates that TCO for Windows is lower, at least sometimes. And that's the point I'm disputing. I don't honestly believe that Windows TCO can be lower than Linux/*BSD/other UNIX TCO. The various Unices out there, once set up properly, rarely need work. The various flavors of Windows need constant attention and babying. Without it, they tend to self-destruct after a few months. Not a good thing to have at all.


      I think some Linux advocates would do better if they didn't act like a bull seeing red every time the see the word Microsoft.


      And this is something to which I take direct offense. I have actually advocated Microsoft in the past, and will do so again, under the right circumstances. However, one of they very few times I will do so is if the computer will see heavy games usage, which is something that Linux (and other Unices) don't have yet. Outside of the games, though, a properly set up Unix box will be easier to take care of than a properly configured Windows box. Especially if I'm in California, on a dialup, and the PC with the problem is in New York, also on a dialup.

      --

      GPL made simple: What was my stuff is now our stuff. If you improve our stuff, please keep it our stuff.
  90. Re:Waiting for your check from Micro$oft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's all hogwash :)

    Well not really but. You have to think about this.
    most people were led into moving to NT becasue of its low price, compared to unix solutions at the time.

    1993
    Joe's unix $5000
    NT $150

    People moved to NT.

    2000
    Joe's unix $2000 (solaris is cheaper, tru64)
    NT $4000

    I use the adv server because you can't run a large
    server with anything less (from microsoft).
    Many people will learn that they cannot move from NT because it is the 'starndard'

    That W2k cost's more because it has more functionality argument does not wash with me.
    Take a look at microprocessors. each generation
    has more functionality and is 'faster'.

    But I don't see the costs going up by 5-10X.

    (this is called productivity increases)

    The reason microsoft prices are going up so much is that they don't have any competition in the market place.
    That's why they have so much profits. This is not to say that profits are a bad thing. No they a very good.
    But as any 'non-microsoft' economist will tell you one sign of a monopoly is unrelenting profits. Why?
    Because those profits will encorage others to enter the market. But as everyone knows its very hard for any company to enter the market selling a 'windows' compatible OS.

    From the point of view of microsoft this is all well and dandy. but from the consumers view point, I bet more people making windows compatible OS will reduce the average price.

    Just take a look at Intel and AMD. Because of AMD, intel has been forced to bring out new products much quicker than they would have. I also think in the long run it could be better for intel as well.

    i.e look at all the other x86 startup companies that have gone burst because of the competition.
    It has made intel a more competitive and attentitive company.

    I think the same thing needs to happen with microsoft. They need to learn to design products
    they can get to market in a reasonable time frame.
    if there were other companies doing WNT compatible OS's I bet they would not be taking this long to get W2k out the door.

    And their employees would have more to motivate them than all the millions they have in stock options. who know's this may help microsoft keep the talent that seem to leaving.

    Maybe Linux will create some competion in this market. But I will not hold my breath. The only way to create true competition now is for Microsoft to publish the complete Windows API (not source code or any other IP) and
    update it as soon as they make any changes to it.

  91. Re:The Price Tag by Markvs · · Score: 1

    You try to tell that to a guy in the marketing department who consideres Linux/Unix "That hacker OS". :-(



    --
    46. The Hobo smiles, his eyes glaze over, and he burps. "Beware the man who has lived longer than the Wasteland."
  92. Can't you see... by TBedsaul · · Score: 1

    They're going to need all of that money to pay for all the crack they must be smoking if they think I'll EVER license their stinkin' OS.

  93. No more consumer rush on the stores to upgrade by Cardinal · · Score: 1

    Once upon a time, Microsoft released an OS so revolutionary (Relative to its predecessor) and so much more user friendly (Again, only compared to its predecessor) that consumers flooded stores everywhere trying to get their hands on a copy. That was Windows95. Then along came Windows98, and it was much less impressive. Microsoft even stated that Windows98 wasn't a big deal.

    Now we have Windows 2000, a relatively major change from Windows98, but not as major from WindowsNT. Will we see any sort of strong pull from the consumer sector to buy Windows 2000? Not bloody likely, not for $220. In fact I'm curious how long it will take hardware vendors to decide consumers want to see Win2k preinstalled on computers. With the way hardware prices are falling, we're now looking at an OS that costs almost as much as the base hardware (CPU, motherboard, memory, HD).

    1. Re:No more consumer rush on the stores to upgrade by arielb · · Score: 1

      yeah it's unlikely we'll ever see $300 computers with W2K

      --
      ---
  94. What if ... by doctorbob · · Score: 1

    What if the windows boxes were connected to the net through a masquerading firewall? -- would the need to licence be detected by the server or the client ... if it were the client then surely an abstract of removal such as a masquerading firewall would prevent this?

    just my rambling thoughts ... need more coffee

    1. Re:What if ... by Robert+S+Gormley · · Score: 1

      You still require a separate licence for each connection, even if "connection is made through hardware or software connection aggregation or pooling" (from NT4 EULA).

      --

      Open Source. Closed Minds. We are Slashdot.

  95. Re:I have faith in people. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Ever meet a professional pirate? Ask him who his biggest buyers are.

    Most PHBs and small businesses don't even know or care how software pirating works, they just know they're saving lots of money and no one has to know about it.
    "Office97 for $20? That's a helluva lot cheaper than CompUSA had. Sure, I'll take it."

  96. Re:Can an ASP interpreter be written? by Wokan · · Score: 1

    Chilisoft's interpreter is written to work with big commercial server packages. Hopefully by "for Linux" you mean the Apache web server.
    Digital Wokan, Tribal mage of the electronics age

  97. Re:Congrats Michael! - snitch alert by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    here here. This board is so full of hypocrates it hurts. Hope someone turns them in for jaywalking, spitting on the street, being parked for 2 minutes over the one hour limit, or some other useless crime that only exists to extort money from the little guy and give it to they big guy who really has more than he knows what to do with. Ain't capitalism great? puke...

  98. Re:Poll idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Go for it!

    If enough of you with nicks here admit you're running stolen Microsoft software, it'll become cost effective for Microsoft to get a legal team on it. Andover probably doesn't have the resources to fight a supoena of all the user records here.

    I think former-users-of-now-gone-slashdot sounds like a good name for a Usenet newsgroup.

  99. I always use NFS install...set up nfs server by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    on one system and have at it. You don't even have to have a cdrom, a subdirectory will do. You do have to have a boot floppy though...but dont you have to always boot.

  100. Re:Prices sound fair to me... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    (-1: Troll)

  101. Why Slashdot hates MS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    I think part of it has to do because a lot of the vocal portion of Slashdot use Linux (or other alternative oS's), and they feel threatened by MS's dominance. The reason I say vocal because I remember reading somewhere that a lot of the readers who just read use Windows. And from the hit logs on my site, I agree with that. Secondly, people like the underdog and hate the "big evil corporation" (tm). Now, this article per se does not have any real anti-MS message, but of course the discussion does. Others have shallow minds who think everything proprietry has to be bad (and MS is the essence of proprietry), and everything made by MS has to be bad. Hence, they have to attack it every chance they get. Of course, this helps NOTHING because it just makes the Linux users seem like a bunch of idiotic zealots and makes the casual viewer think of Linux as a stupid OS, exactly the opposite intended effect. I think it also has to do a little with jealousy, but I know no one will admit it, and if you really dont, I know I'll hear it. But MS is a very successful company, and Linux does want "Total World Domination". But have hope, not all of use are mindless Linux zombies. I for one have little problem with most of MS's products, and while their business tactics aren't really good ethicly, they do get results. I use Linux, and love it, but that does not make me automatically anti-MS.

    Posting as AC to avoid Linux zealots from lambasting me and some biased moderator from hurting my karma because I actually had a minority opinion on Slashdot that was not pro-Linux.

    1. Re:Why Slashdot hates MS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, you're buried a few levels deep, so here's my guess:
      You'll neither burn (-1) nor shine (+1), you, like virtually all AC posts buried more than 1 level deep, will be ignored. Sorry, but that seems to be the sad state of slashdot moderation lately...

    2. Re:Why Slashdot hates MS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ditto and this site has been sinking lately...the meta moderation has been a MAJOR disapointment...I cannot even recall my ID it has been so long since i felt inclined to provide any info to /...... is good for a chuckle these days :) but that is about all..any good info has migrated to the vertical portals and my company provides access to those...this is just a mild diversion...

  102. Re:Is it really that funny? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Win2k doesn't bluescreen very much.

    Better start watching reruns of Pee-Wee's Playhouse for your amusement.

  103. Poll idea by jrs · · Score: 1

    How about a poll asking if you own and run a legit copy of a m$ os. I could take a guess what most would answer :)

    1. Re:Poll idea by CrAlt · · Score: 1

      What are they gona get out of my ./ user records? My Email address? oh no... BTW the last legit copy of an MS OS I paid for was MS-DOS 3.3. I had better run and hide! Bill is gona get me :)

      --
      I have to return some videotapes...
  104. We made the decision by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    and we chose linux and interbase as our commercially supported solution. Why you ask, because the NT servers we had, MS did not support and they were very fragile due to security problems out the ass.

  105. Easily enforced notes by overshoot · · Score: 2

    Hrunting wisely observed: Some people are saying that this only counts authenticated NT users, but this statement would contradict that. They are squarely saying that if you're going to have multiple people connecting to your system, you're going to pay for it. This is similar to news outsourcing where a company pays for a number of concurrent connections. They don't pay for all their customers, just the ones they'll expect to be connected at once. Now come the interesting questions. What if you use Apache as your web server and someone tries to connect. Do you have to pay for it? Can you charge for connections to an operating system? This doesn't sound like a feasible pricing scheme to me unless Microsoft is going to implement some sort of connection limiting scheme in its software (highly unlikely, although, like I said, they have a twisted sense of humor).

    Since IIS is a kernel service (!) connection limiting would be easy. OTOH, since the issue is license enforcement there's no reason that they couldn't set up a bot to interrogate sites now and then about their peak connection load. If it's over the wire, an invoice arrives. Don't pay the invoice, and thanks to some effective lobbying MICROS~1 now has the legal right to remotely shut the server down -- anyone want to bet that they didn't add the hooks to do it? They fought HARD for that clause, after all.

    --
    Lacking <sarcasm> tags, /. substitutes moderation as "Troll."
  106. Re:Offtopic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    • Linux Workstation: 0 US$ Linux Server: 0 US$ Linux 64 bit: 0 US$ Linux CE: 0 US$ Linux SE/update: 0 US$ Linux Alpha: 0 US$ Linux [put-in-what-your-heart-loves]: 0 US$

    Satisfaction from not using an M$ product: Priceless
    There are a few things money can't by for everthing else there is M$.
  107. Re: ~0 == -1 by slickwillie · · Score: 1

    Oops. Hey, what IS a portable way to get the largest negative integer?

  108. Cost isn't just $$$ by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    One aspect of this MS announcement that I think a lot of people are overlooking is the cost to administer the site and "stay legal". True, MS is effectively raising prices for some customers, but more importantly they're raising their costs by making it much harder for them to figure out how much they have to pay MS in the first place. Just another argument for Linux and against software monopolies....

  109. Re:So much for journalistic integrity. by Ares · · Score: 1

    It already does. Anything connecting to services provided by the Server service requires a CAL. Authentication. File/Print sharing, etc, regardless of whether it comes from a Samba server, a Mac, or a PC running FreeDOS. The only difference is that previously each machine counted as a seat, while now, each connection from a different user is a "seat". I still see this is a non-issue for the typical enterprise customer, most of whom use per-seat licensing anyway. I stated in a previous post, that technically, authenticated logins already require a CAL, and here's the relevant portion of the (NT WKS 4.0 OEM) EULA to show it:

    "Network Services. Except as otherwise provided below, if the SOFTWARE PRODUCT documentation indicates that the SOFTWARE PRODUCT includes functionality that enables the COMPUTER to share resources over a network with other computers or workstations, any number of computers or workstations may access or otherwise utilize the basic network services of SOFTWARE PRODUCT on the COMPUTER. The basic network services are more fully described in the printed materials accompanying the SOFTWARE PRODUCT and include file and print services and peer Web services.

    "Windows NT Workstation Network Services. If the SOFTWARE PRODUCT is Windows NT Workstation, a maximum of ten (10) inbound peer connections may simultaneously access or otherwise utilize the basic network services of the SOFTWARE PRODUCT on the COMPUTER. The ten-connection maximum includes any indirect connections made through software or hardware that pools or aggregates connections."

    The key thing here is the clause about indirect connectiions in the WKS specific part, and the PWS connections in the general section. Not that anyone uses the PWS that comes with WKS anyway.

    I don't have a copy of the server EULA in front of me right now, but when I get home in 3 hours, I can post the relevant portions of it. I think that the Network services portion of it say something similar. The basic idea is that nothing can access the Server service without a license. That includes any NTCR or Basic Authentication requests.

    On an off-topic to this thread, but relevant to the article, I think that Mr. Nash could have chosen a better example than selling t-shirts from his secure web site. Then again, he may give out NT accounts explicitly for the purpose of that; he'd be a fool to do so, but who ever said that people at MS have brains.

  110. Re:The Price Tag by JordanH · · Score: 1
    • It's actually half the price to upgrade from older Novell (say, 3.12) to W2K than to Novell 5!

    Talk about someone who doesn't 'get it'. HELLO!?! Novell is not the competitor here. Novell is not growing exponentially. Linux IS.

    • W2K will be as revolutionary to NT4/95 what NT4/95 was to Windows for Workgroups.

    Well, that's the Microsoft line. But really, what, exactly, is it that we'll get from W2K that NT4 doesn't already have? Oh yeah, one operating system for the home user and business user! Nope, that fell out months ago. Clustering support? Nope, they dropped that out. Oh, I know, more stability! That's not what the beta testers are saying (when they can slip some news around the NDA they've signed).

    The change from WfW - good comparison point there, a product so unsuccessful that Microsoft people internally were calling it Windows for Warehouses - to NT4/95 was a complete new user interface. Sure, THAT was a big change. I see nothing in W2K that's as dramatic as that.

    You'll probably reply with a dizzying array of Microsoft specific acronyms that really don't mean anything in the real world.

    I've heard that W2K has better management tools. It's about time. MS has been promising for years to have good remote administration, something that every version of UNIX had with X forever. X is also the 15 year old solution that Microsoft reinvented with their Windows Terminal Server stuff too. Not that MS wanted to do Terminal Server, the success of Citrix forced them to do it...

    Other than this, what's the big deal with W2K? Directory Services? LDAP and NDS are there already.

    W2K will SOMEDAY have 64-bit and scaleability, and SOMEDAY will have better multi-media support.

    All in all, the W2K release is a big yawn. They failed to consolidate their OS offerings between home and business, the whole raison d'etret of NT 5 (remember when it was called that?). With the exception of better remote administration, a problem that everybody else solved years ago, there's nothing in W2K that couldn't be covered as an add-on to 95/NT4.

    And, it's, what, 2 years late? What a laugh that MS is saying "On time and in stores Feb. 17".

    • To say it's armageddon for web-life as we know it is just silly.

    Who's saying that? What I'm seeing people say is that it's armageddon for MS.

    Oh, I get it, people like you actually believe that MS and "web-life" are one and the same. The mantra is "There would be no Web without Bill. Everything that's good about the Web is due to MicroSoft. Microsoft has legitimized The Web, Perl, HTML, XML, SQL and made them available to the masses. All praise to the innovators in Redmond."

  111. Straw that broke the camels back by JediLuke · · Score: 1

    I know micro$oft is pretty dumb...but honestly? Would they do that? Because i can think of plenty of organizations that would LEARN linux, BSD, what have you to save thier paychecks. Because that is the only place the money for that (if they decide to use it) is going to come out of, at least thats what i reccomend.
    JediLuke

    --

    JediLuke
    -Do or Do Not, There is no Try
  112. More than one computer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yes, I need a Windows machine to do what you've listed, and probably will for the forseeable future. But we're a two-computer household, and at least 50% of computer use is purely Internet applications. For this, the Linux box does just fine. Plus, it gives individual family members their own protected file space and desktops.

  113. Re:The Price Tag by Markvs · · Score: 1

    Burning babies and eating houses makes for a much more interesting picture. ("Those ARE bad men!")

    I used revolutionary because Win 2K is a *total* rewrite. It doesn't include ANY code from the old days. 95/NT4 was revolutionary as it isn't really a fancy dos shell, ala WFW. New paradigm, in a way. (Yes, we could debate 95 really sitting on top of DOS...)

    Linux is indeed revolutionary. But not (say) Red Hat 5.1 to 5.2 or Windows 3.1 to 3.11 ...

    Basically I consider MAJOR revisions to be revolutionary, just because they tend to have new feature sets and/or new code.

    --
    46. The Hobo smiles, his eyes glaze over, and he burps. "Beware the man who has lived longer than the Wasteland."
  114. Re:One thing MS might be right about by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 1

    I don't see whay Debian has an advantage over RedHat here. I have been using autorpm to perform automatic updates in exactly the fashion you describe on RedHat systems that I administer.

  115. Re:So much for journalistic integrity. by zmooc · · Score: 1
    But if I want to connect to a Win2k box with my Samba box, I need a license.

    Correct me if I'm wrong, but doesn't the article say that the owner of the Win2k box, instead of the owner of the client, needs a license when you try to access it with your Samba box?

    --
    0x or or snor perron?!
  116. Re:I hate grasses by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What the hell are grasses? I didn't post that message but I don't like your fucking tone. Who gets thier heads kicked in?? If you are in the mood to kick a head in, please feel free to come on down to Ryans Saloon on Wells in Reno, NV. Ask for Turbo. I will be more than happly to let you attempt to kick my head in.

    I am there most every night.

  117. Fighting FUD with FUD by kwashiorkor · · Score: 1
    I'd really love to get an unbiased opinion on the licensing scheme, but from what I can see, the whole CAL thing regards those users who require Windows Authentication, not some proprietary user authentication scheme. I don't think that a website running it's own authentication scheme against a database of users is subject to the new terms of the CAL. Also, it does not appear that hits to a website count as connections requiring authentication therefore are not covered by the CAL requirements.

    I'm not so sure about FTP access though as the IIS FTP server requires a Windows username/password to provide services even to an anonymous FTP connection. This might be a CAL situation, it might not, I'm not a licensing expert so I'm not 100% sure. Speaking of which, how many real experts are reading this at the moment and can provide some much needed insight into the nature of the license, not just the typical knee-jerk anti-microsoft reaction?

    You just have to love /. where the motto is, "Our free Open Source FUD campaigns are far superior to any centralized marketing department FUD." Every time microsoft does something, we open our mouths and start to babble chaotically about the evil empire. It really is a discredit to the supposed level of intellect possesed by the average /. reader.

    [ no I'm not a Microsoftie afraid of losing the coveted sheen of their newly minted MCSE or some other such nonsense. I could care less about MS, but I want the real deal about the W2K license, not some half-baked reactionary blathering. ]

    --
    -- kwashiorkor --
    Leaps in Logic
    should not be confused with
    Jumping to Conclusions.
  118. Re:Offtopic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    • Linux Workstation: 0 US$
    • Linux Server: 0 US$
    • Linux 64 bit: 0 US$
    • Linux CE: 0 US$
    • Linux SE/update: 0 US$
    • Linux Alpha: 0 US$
    • Linux [put-in-what-your-heart-loves]: 0 US$

    Satisfaction from not using an M$ product: Priceless

    There are a few things money can't by for everthing else there is M$.
  119. Re:So much for journalistic integrity. by c-A-d · · Score: 1

    Samba is not illegal, and nothing MS can do (well, almost anything; they could change the license to allow for only MS clients to access services) can change that...

    Interesting comment here...
    I'd be tempted to call this commercial suicide if they did.... But they are free to do whatever they want.

    On a broader scope, getting a CAL would also apply to any other OS trying to connect to W2K. This in itself may discourage people from switching.

    --
    some karma... and kinda lukewarm about it.
  120. Bam! Linux wins! by RatBastard · · Score: 1

    As anyone who has read my previous posts knows, I'm not a huge fan of Unix in general (on a personal level, my employers mission ctitical system is a Unix box) butI only have one thing to say about MicroSofts' new pricing stratagy:

    Linux will rule the e-commerce world.

    --
    Boobies never hurt anyone. - Sherry Glaser.
  121. Re:I hate grasses by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Lots of line noise in whatever you were trying to type up there. It kept slipping into numerical ascii. Maybe the sixth bit on your UART is sticking low??

  122. Re: Nah don't upgrade if yesterday's os works... by Speare · · Score: 1

    Just because my dad's 1934 antique Ford works doesn't mean he has no need for a more modern car. It works. When he can find leaded gasoline. When he chooses to cruise short distances without a shoulder seatbelt. Etc.

    Any new version of Windows or any other OS will have some new features, and some new quirks that will have to be worked around or accepted; if you can't accept the quirks, you can't have the new features. Nothing surprising here. But the solution of "making do" with the status quo... that doesn't sound like the slashdotter nerd's approach to the world.

    --
    [ .sig file not found ]
  123. FUD SAMBA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Samba has the potential to spoil the party for MS if used correctly. What a scheme, management hears 'samba is illegal', and thats pretty well it. Part 2 would to cleverly break standards with a fix, so folks wrongly get the message that samba is unreliable. With their own version of crypto, and active x, asp, all is possible. Just how open standard is 'authenticate'. I hope DOJ, and the Europeans send the message about open and honest interoperability.

  124. Re:Can an ASP interpreter be written? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why use ASP? You can use php3,.. same consept... www.php.net

  125. Re:Is this enforceable? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    yes. And Verbal contracts are LEGALLY BINDING. Signatures are just harder to discount. Besides. It's simple. 'If you didn't click on 'yes' you couldn't have installed the software.'

  126. Re:Is this enforceable? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is a common misconception. The 'shrink-wrap' license is really not a license. It is a warning that is placed in such a way that it must be read before opening the package. It generally simply points out that 'Enclosed is a license. This license MUST be adhered to or you may not use the enclosed software.' It does not force you to agree to the license. It forces you to be aware that there are license terms you must agree to in order to use the software. The EULA in the software usually states that you can return the software for a full refund.

  127. Price themselves out. by skelly · · Score: 1

    We all know that businesses are going to buy Windows 2000, simply because no one ever gets fired for buying Microsoft software. However, the Web user access fee of $2000 for 50 users will make many small to medium sized business balk. I think that a jump in Linux or FreeBSD will come as a result of many companies rethinking their remote user and web server strategies. Why pay two grand on top of the Operating system and Hardware when you can purchase a faster server of a couple of good workstations for the same amount? Open Source software is going to become more popular.

    I won't predict bad things for Microsoft though. It has enough large corporate customer who will deploy it out of some deranged sense of innovation. It will make money but it'll lose ISP's and web companies.

    --
    Romanes eunt domus? People called Romanes, they go the 'ouse? It says Romans go home. No it doesn't. What's Latin fo
    1. Re:Price themselves out. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Read the article again then come back. The $2000 fee is for UNLIMITED web access. You'd think after having to read all those man pages to get Linux to work that the level of reading comprehension around here would be higher.

  128. Re:cost per client? by aclute · · Score: 1

    No, it's not $40 per authorization.

    Let's say that they use the system for two years, and in that two years they average 20 authorizations per hour (which is a very low number -- a more realisitc number would be 1000 per hour, but I'll use 20), so that means there were 350,400 authorizations in that 2 years, which is equal to a cost of .57 cents per authorization.

    I think that is quite ok.

  129. Re:The Decline of Slashdot by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Well, its pretty simple firstly, slashdot is only just giving out the news.And People respond. In this case purely we see how bad M$ really are, and bashing M$ isnt a result of being the "in thing" to do (like it was before) but the result of a pathetic morals set by their authorities.M$ has always done bad things and always will be slated until somthing changes. please get your priorities right and join the flamaging

  130. Feel Sorry, NOT! by Bryan+Andersen · · Score: 1

    I feel sorry for all the companies that base their business futures on using software from a monopoly, NOT!

  131. Re:Is this enforceable? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Any contract not physically signed, is not legally binding. A click on the "ok" button is a lot differant than your writen name. When you can bring the signed contract into cort to prove it was signed by the end user, then it will be legally binding. Otherwise its just a verbal contract.

  132. Slashdot is a fan site by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Slashdot posters behave like fans. They idolise one thing (geeky stuff) and villify the enemy (the stuff everybody is using). Old and wrinkly readers may recall the sixties, when beatles fans detested the stones and vice versa.

  133. Huh? by Signal+11 · · Score: 2
    That's a pretty confusing scheme. If I understand it correctly, MS is saying that anybody who accesses your W2K server (and isn't logged in via guest/anonymous) counts as a "seat".. and you're required to pay for each seat.

    Sooo... Apache can handle 20 concurrent (authenticated) users for free... and according to MS you'll need to pay for the "Internet Connector" to get the same thing, except that it'll cost you about $2,000 to do it, NOT INCLUDING the cost of the server(s)!

    I have the distinct impression small businesses and web-design shops are going to take the brunt of this new pricing scheme.



    --
  134. Re:Very Bad but Very Good by aaarrrgggh · · Score: 1

    A customer subscribing to Microsofts volume Open Level B license, for example, deploying 10 Windows 2000 servers with 100 PCs would pay an upgrade price of $22,800; $17,500 for the desktops, $3,700 for the servers, and $1,600 for the client access licenses.

    ...umm, first off, 1 server for every 10 clients?! The TCO equation goes out the the window on this... Not included are the extra licenses for the internet package (whatever), exchange...

    But, $230 for each employee isn't too bad; but, wait, there is also Office... It seems like it is starting to hit that magic 2% of salary if you include EVERYTHING... and that is just your microsoft tax!!!

    Wow. Be afraid!

    (or not)

  135. Re:Clarification needed by Ares · · Score: 1

    You are correct about the IUSR_MACHINE account. However, unless explicitly done by using a DOMAIN user, IUSR_MACHINE is a local account on the IIS server. However, that account is for anonymous access, and from the article, I don't see that MS is concerned about anonymous access (yet). The other interesting thing to note about the basic NT services is that (at the moment) multiple connections from the same user are considered to be using one CAL (i.e., if JoeUser is logged in to 4 workstations, and has his home drive mapped on all 4 machines, he's only using 1 CAL. If JaneUser telnets to a machine, and gets her home drive mapped (whoa, that could get hairy), JoeUser still takes one CAL, while Jane takes another). What I and apparently several others believe here is that Nash picked a bad example, and that only NT-authenticated web connections will be "taxed"; in other words connections using HTTP or NTCR authentication. CGI authentication and the like will remain "anonymous" for the purposed of CALs.

    No flames, please, but this is coming from someone who is in the process of preparing for the IIS exam, and over the course of the past couple of weeks, I've shoved this into my brain any way I could. Hey, as long as PHB's are still willing to "not get fired for buying Microsoft", I'll gladly take their money in my left hand and shove sh!t up their a$$ with my right.

  136. Offtopic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1
    ..and Linus is revealing the pricing for the next Linux release too:
    • Linux Workstation: 0 US$
    • Linux Server: 0 US$
    • Linux 64 bit: 0 US$
    • Linux CE: 0 US$
    • Linux SE/update: 0 US$
    • Linux Alpha: 0 US$
    • Linux [put-in-what-your-heart-loves]: 0 US$
    :-)
    ms

    --
    I post this as anon, since the login doesn't work today... someone knows why?
  137. Prices sound fair to me... by Rombuu · · Score: 2

    Now just to kick back and watch the stock price go up up up!

    --

    DrLunch.com The site that tells you what's for lunch!
  138. One thing MS might be right about by Dictator+For+Life · · Score: 1
    you still have to pay the salary of the guy who downloads it.

    You still have to pay the salary of the NT admin too.

    You still have to pay to burn CDROMs to install multiple machines.

    FTP, NFS, WWW installs of Red Hat, along with the software RH is working on to automate multiple installs == non-issue here too.

    You still need to pay your support staff.

    For any OS at all.

    Start adding up those costs for any OS, and $200 per seat quickly becomes a drop in the bucket.

    But it's still $200 per seat MORE. And over enough users the cost adds up.

    You are right, however, that the costs for a Win shop to move to Linux could potentially be on the high side -- but then again, so is the cost of being on the upgrade treadmill from MS.

    --

    DFL

    Never send a human to do a machine's job.

    1. Re:One thing MS might be right about by Pedersen · · Score: 1
      I don't know enough about autorpm to be able to comment correctly about it. apt-get, though, I do know somewhat at least (though by no means am I an expert). I commented on what I knew about for that, and just realized that how I said it could be taken as a slight against RedHat, even though I didn't intend to.


      Sorry about that.

      --

      GPL made simple: What was my stuff is now our stuff. If you improve our stuff, please keep it our stuff.
    2. Re:One thing MS might be right about by Dictator+For+Life · · Score: 1
      Do you have any idea what the staggering support cost will be of being on the upgrade treadmill from Linux?

      Let's see...worst case, assuming I want to do a full reinstall of the OS each time there's a new Red Hat release...$70 US or so -- less if I go to Cheapbytes. That's good for every box in the shop. Meanwhile, M$ license fees will continue to rise with each upgrade, and they apply to every box running the OS. It's almost geometrically in favor of Linux.

      Can you really afford to hire staffers whose whole job will be to scan Usenet posts and mailing lists to apply the latest security patches?

      This must be the astroturf campaign at work here. Have you never heard of mailing lists? Like... "redhat-security"? or "redhat-announce"? or "bugtraq"? Tell me, what email lists does Microsoft provide for their registered customers? I'm a registered M$ owner, and they certainly have my email address (judging from the amount of spam in my box from microsoft.com), yet they don't have the common decency to tell me about their security bugs???

      Can you afford the downtime to apply the weekly kernel upgrade?

      Aha! It *is* the astroturf campaign!! I knew it. Total downtime for kernel upgrades around here averages about 120 seconds, every 5 or 6 months or so. Upgrading anything else doesn't require a reboot. How about those M$ OSes?

      Can you afford the support costs of handholding every user who needs to change something?

      [SARCASM]Yes, there aren't any users of Microsoft products who need handholding, are there?[/SARCASM] Meanwhile, I can telnet/ssh to a Linux box and fix most anything without leaving my desk. And you?

      When a power outage hits, can you afford the cost of recovering each desktop machine's fragile ext2fs, a decent percentage of which WILL be permanently corrupted by the sudden power outage?

      Hmmm...Again, I have no idea what you're talking about. The only time I've lost data with ext2 is due to hardware failure, not power outages.

      Meanwhile, let's talk about the far more common cause of data loss under Microsoft operating systems: namely, crashes of the OS itself! Here you are worrying about the occasional power outage (haven't had one here in over a year), and M$ users suffer from data losses perpetually -- and due to nothing other than the poor choice they made in operating systems.

      This was a good entry in the astroturf campaign, but really you need to forget the FUD. It won't float here.

      --

      DFL

      Never send a human to do a machine's job.

    3. Re:One thing MS might be right about by roystgnr · · Score: 5

      Do you have any idea what the staggering support cost will be of being on the upgrade treadmill from Linux?

      Yes, but "staggering" isn't the right word.

      Can you really afford to hire staffers whose whole job will be to scan Usenet posts and mailing lists to apply the latest security patches?

      No, but having one sysadmin whose job includes checking his email every so often for Red Hat security updates, that's OK. And since he can remotely apply security patches to thousands of machines at once with one command, and can do so without rebooting any of them, the costs would be vastly lower than when a new MS Hotfix or Service Pack comes out.

      Can you afford the downtime to apply the weekly kernel upgrade?

      No, which is why it's good that upgrading the kernel weekly isn't necessary. Every six months or so should do it. Oh, yeah, and that "downtime" will be less than five minutes. Not a problem for your workstations, and you're already doing loadbalancing/failover on your critical servers in case of hardware failure, right? I've had Linux crash due to one kernel bug in the past three years, but I've had network & SCSI cards (and a hard drive) die on me and need replacement at about a part per year.

      Do you still remember when they discovered that there was a millisecond timer in Windows 9x that wrapped after 49.5 days, crashing the machine hard? Do you remember how amusing it was that it took them 4 years to discover this, because nobody expected a Windows machine to stay up for a month anyways?

      Can you afford the support costs of handholding every user who needs to change something?

      Needs to change *what*? Some specific details, rather than cloudy fearmongering, would be useful.

      Something root-level? They shouldn't be changing it anyway. The support costs of ssh'ing in to do something as root are far outweighed by the maintenance costs of fixing the whole damn Mac or Win9x box when some luser deletes the wrong file, installs broken software overwriting system DLLs, or just does something stupid that the OS shouldn't have given him priviledges to do.

      Something user-level? How much time do your employees spend playing with their window manger anyway, and why are they incapable of figuring out how to do it themselves?

      When a power outage hits, can you afford the cost of recovering each desktop machine's fragile ext2fs, a decent percentage of which WILL be permanently corrupted by the sudden power outage?

      Options:
      1. Use a UPS. Duh.
      2. Use a journaling filesystem. Journaling ext2fs is in beta now, with no killer bugs I've seen. In 6 months it'll be in the default kernel.
      3. Trust ext2fs. I've seen a dozen machines survive dozens of power outages, inadvertantly hit reset buttons, pulled plugs, and similar gaffes. I lost files that hadn't been written to disk once (but even a journaling filesystem won't save buffered data), but I've only seen one partition that wasn't recovered by running fsck. Is NTFS really that much better? Nope.
      4. Don't store important files on the local machine. You can seamlessly mount all your home directories over NFS or CODA, so why have anything in need of saving on your workstations at all? If a workstation dies, throw on a new disk image copy, change the hostname, and you're set.

      These are meant as constructive questions for any IS organization seriously contemplating a major Linux rollout to consider.

      These are questions with simple answers, obvious for anyone who has administered Linux (or any Unix, really) for more than a couple months. I should hope anyone contemplating a major Linux rollout has given it more in depth thought than you have.

      Clue: they've already started thinking about this stuff.

      Clue: They're not omniscient. People go with what they're comfortable with, not what makes the most sense. We've got PC kiosks in the Rice University library with a $200 NT license a piece, to *run a continuous telnet session in a window*. Why not use Win95? Because fixing it when someone maliciously or inadvertently broke it is too messy. Why not use Linux? Because "nobody gets fired for buying Microsoft". People are afraid of change, and will waste money on ludicrous decisions to avoid it.

    4. Re:One thing MS might be right about by ucblockhead · · Score: 1

      But the point is that all of those things are not equal between different OSes. Different OSes require different sized support staffs with different knowledge sets.

      FTP, NFS, WWW installs of Red Hat, along with the software RH is working on to automate multiple installs == non-issue here too.

      Well, uh, no. It is hardly a non-issue given that the automation software you mention isn't here yet. It should be obvious that it is cheaper to use an automated tool that requires little knowledge then it does to maintaing ftp scripts. You can't just wave your hands and pretend it is all equal.

      Quite frankly, Windows would kick Linux's ass in all of these respects if it weren't for one simple thing: their software tends not to work as advertised. Their automated tools are great, and would bring the TCO down to the figures Microsoft quotes, if it weren't for the fact that the savings quickly get eaten up trying to get the latest %$#^$ service pack to work.

      --
      The cake is a pie
  139. Re:One word for it: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    envious?
    Of what? Tell me why we MS-Haters are envious of MS software... Please... Watch out for the plasma [flames aren't hot enough to describe what will happen...].

  140. Legal Costs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    MS forgot to include the price of hiring a lawyer to figure you if you're in complience of their bizare licensing agreements. The legalities of MS software just keep geting more complex with ever geration...

  141. Microsoft giving up the e-commerce Server market? by henley · · Score: 1

    I'm confused. I read the article, and they want you to PAY to allow people to get at your MS-hosted web server?

    I presume "authorised access" means some sort of authentication. Like you'd do if you had e-commerce data (shipping addresses, orders, card details etc) stored there.

    Are MS really trying to give up the e-commerce server market? What incentive is there now to use a Win2K Web Server, instead of a Freeware/payware UNIX based server? What about if you use a non-Win2K authenticating web server on your Win2K box (e.g. Apache)? Do I have to pay MS under those circumstances?

    I don't understand. I must have misread the article.

    --

    --
    I'd rather have a bottle in front of me than a frontal lobotomy
  142. You bought software for the C64? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I don't think I still have seen to this day the same amount of pirated software in one persons home as I saw everyone had for the 64.

  143. Re:The Price Tag by JordanH · · Score: 3
    • 2 years? No. It *is* about a year late, by MS's own estimate. They're just trying to get it right the first time, and go on a "One service pack a year" schedule. Getting it right is what it's all about. Most folks were HAPPY when Motorola chose to delay shipping a falty chip for this reason.

      Again, a personal jibe when you know nothing about me. You're just being rude.

    I only know you from the things you say. I know you read too much MS bull, in this case about release dates, and believe it.

    Check out this article from June of 1998. It contains this paragraph:

    • To combat the perception that another delay has befallen its NT upgrade, Microsoft posted a document on its Web site to explain its position. In the posting, the company stressed that final delivery of NT 5.0 is not necessarily behind its latest schedule, even though original estimates for delivery of the massive upgrade date back to late last year--a time-table used at a 1996 Professional Developer's Conference in Long Beach, California.

    Let's see, a timetable used in 1996 showed NT5 being out in late 1997. You're right, it's not 2 years late, it's more than 2 years late.

  144. EVERY Web User? by Marauder2 · · Score: 1

    Microsoft is trying to squeese every monopolistic dollar they can. even with security, how can you charge for every web visitor?!? the size of the web makes it hard to control, what ever happened to flat fee unlimited user servers? (commercial) I know we have Linux and Apach which I use, bit let's face it, much of corprate america does nto trust a free operating system a free server, with the source out to the open so that "Any cracker can look at the source and find holes" man still prefer a closed source (ie. M$) WAKE UP DOJ! at work we use Novell and the licensing is the same, we're stuck with a a so many user license and have to bump people off to logon at times... why, because they want to charge per user connected! whay does it matter to them if 1 or 1,000 people connect to their software, they don't have to work any harder so why should they get paid more. but that's the way the suits want to do it. If people will pay for a per-user license, they will charge it, BUT if companies started looking at lower costs alternatives/Open source, then I would bet that Microsoft, Novell, etc. would start charging flat fees in an effort to compete!(BS)

    If you pay, they'll charge!

    Chris

  145. I hate grasses by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Grasses get their fucking heads kicked in here. Whose fucking side you on?

    1. Re:I hate grasses by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not to butt in on an interesting flamewar, but grass == tattletale == snitch...

      BTW: My best bets are that there isn't a single person who hasn't violated a license agreement at least once. Yes, you can even go to jail for using an unregistered winzip/pkzip for more than 30/45 days...
      2ndBTW: Piracy helps boost sales. Don't beleive me? Ask Corel... Look at it this way, if a software is good, but you steal it because you can't afford it then, maybe you will buy it one day. If you don't, unless you live in a cave, chances are someone will see you running it one day, be impressed and get the software for themselves...
      3rdBTW: If you weren't going to buy it in the first place, but you want to try it out / need it for some stupid hardware you could return but are too lazy to do, the company didn't lose anything from your piracy. Why? Because the other solutions (ie. Don't try it if they won't let your / Return crappy hardware) are a heck of a lot easier...
      4thBTW: This guy is a student. ALL SOFTWARE FOR STUDENTS SHOULD BE FREE! Why? For the same reason decent companies donate their equipment to schools. Because:
      a). Tax Break
      b). If a student learns xyz at school, their employer will buy xyz rather than retraining them.
      In other words, it is a guaranteed sale. Why would you be so low as to sell the software twice?
      5thBTW: When you say stuff like you did, about reporting people for crimes, watch that they can't find anything out about you. This guy might get vengeful, and when (not if...) you break a law, turn you in. Remember, do unto others as you would have done unto yourself...

    2. Re:I hate grasses by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hmmmm, wow, maybe you do know something... That worries me, a coder with a clue!

    3. Re:I hate grasses by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      why havn't you replied to me?? I travel a lot and if you live on the west coast I will be *more* than happy to travel to your town to cripple you.

      Nothing better in life than coding and fighting. Oh wait...maybe your a big piece of shit...in which case I understand.

      PS: 90% of Linux users are people who root for the underdog. If you were *really* concerned about privacey you would run OpenBSD. What?? No drivers?? WRITE YOUR OWN FUCKING DRIVERS! If you can't then go play with your gameboy.

    4. Re:I hate grasses by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >WRITE YOUR OWN FUCKING DRIVERS!

      L1k3, w0w, aw3s0m3 c0d3r d00d, n0t 3v3ry 1 c4n b3 a5 c001 a5 y0u.

      Some of us don't like/can't write drivers. I have a suggestion, instead of writing drivers... Build new hardware from scratch TTL logic... Wait? Can't do that softie boy? Don't know what TTL even stands for... g0 c0d3 m3 s0m3th1ng, k3yb04rd sl4v3! >;-)

  146. First Post Moderation Malarkey by h2so4 · · Score: 1

    Why do people bother wasting moderation points on First Posts? We all know that a post saying "yey I'm first" is pointless, so surely it would be more use to emphasise the good posts than class something as being Offtopic, which is blatant anyway?

    Just my thoughts....

  147. How will this affect OEM pricing? by Lonesmurf · · Score: 1

    I was just thinking about how computers are falling and falling in price. With windows staying a static price (and now *growing* in price) and it becoming a larger percentage of the total price of a PC.

    How will this affect the price of a computer with w2k? Will it really cost more than an identical machine with win98?

    --

  148. They'll sell ... at least to the larger customers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Let's face it, they've been giving away IIS and we now have a whole slew of trained IIS monkeys running IS departments all over the place. Management (especially in its infinite stupidity) will not pay to retrain those MCSE monkeys to use Apache/Linux/BSD to save the cost of M$ licenses. The increased cost of licenses is still probably better than training the point and click crowd to use free alternatives. On the bright side, a lot of small companies will be put off, but the large corporate accounts is where Billy boy makes most of his money.

  149. Can an ASP interpreter be written? by Victor+Danilchenko · · Score: 1

    'Cuz doing that would remove the single biggest (IMO) reason for NT server users to not use Unix for web serving...

    MS's pricing scheme was weird and expensive in the past, nothing new there -- now if the wind in their sails (ASP) could be stolen, that would be a different matter. I don't think this minor change in pricing will have much of a negative impact on NT server market penetration, it's the Other Stuff (tm) that could yank the carpet away from under their feet. (damn, I am just overflowing with metaphors today...)

    --

    --

    --
    Victor Danilchenko

    1. Re:Can an ASP interpreter be written? by Nodatadj · · Score: 1

      I think there is a mod_asp type thing for Apache, or else it's a asp -> php3 converter.

      Dunno if it's real, or if it actually works, but I remember seeing something like it on Freshmeat

    2. Re:Can an ASP interpreter be written? by irix · · Score: 2

      This has already been done at least once, to my knowledge: iASP.

      There is also a tool to convert your ASP to PHP.

      Your you can ditch your "you got your code in my HTML" model entirely, which most people figure out eventually.

      In my experience, most people don't buy NT to use ASP. They use ASP becuase they have NT already installed and ASP is the easiest option on that platform.


      --

      Do you even know anything about perl? -- AC Replying to Tom Christiansen post.
    3. Re:Can an ASP interpreter be written? by Victor+Danilchenko · · Score: 1

      In my experience, most people don't buy NT to use ASP. They use ASP becuase they have NT already installed and ASP is the easiest option on that platform.

      That's not what I meant. I had in mind all the companies who have their huge web sites written in ASP, and for whom a migration to another dynamic-content platform would be a major pain and a serious disruption. Having some easy migration paths for such companies would remove a major obstacle for those of them who would otherwise want to move to a different web server platform.

      --

      --

      --
      Victor Danilchenko

    4. Re:Can an ASP interpreter be written? by irix · · Score: 1

      Well, the freshmeat appindex record for the asp2php translator I mentioned is here. However, in my experience it doesn't work too well with complex ASP pages - you still have to go in and fix up a bit my hand.

      However, people with large websites probably aren't just wed to ASP. Usually you have to access backend components, and that usually means DCOM, SQLServer, etc.

      I'm not sure that this pricing change will affect many large customers. Our best best is to get in with the small businesses and work up. That's how Microsoft did it!

      --

      Do you even know anything about perl? -- AC Replying to Tom Christiansen post.
  150. Quotes from the press (just how late this is) by tialaramex · · Score: 1

    "NT5 ... when it finally ships in the middle of 1998"
    Computing, 6 November 1997

    "I really think we're going to hit the beginning part of next year"
    Steve Ballmer, quoted ZDNet, 8 June 1998

    That's right, two years ago the press were telling readers that they'd see NT5 LAST YEAR
    Last year, Steve Ballmer told ZDNet he expected Windows 2000 on shelves early in 2000.
    It's all vapour until you get the CD in your sticky fingers.

    1. Re:Quotes from the press (just how late this is) by tialaramex · · Score: 1

      Oops. Of course, Steve is saying early NEXT YEAR in 1998, he means 1999 not 2000 (and so did I, must learn to proof read)

  151. Less Than $100 if you play Microsoft's game ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Full list with late delivery if you don't play Microsoft's game. Micron gets charged less because the don't support Linux. Dell gets charged more because the do support Linux.

  152. Denial of Service by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If a CAL were actually required for each surfer trying to make a transaction, a denial of service attack would be quite easy. Bring up 5 browsers, and you could prevent mikenash.com from selling any t-shirts with his 5-CAL license.

  153. The Decline of Slashdot by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Too bad... slashdot used to be cool.

    Now its just an anti-Microsoft site. What is with all this obsession with MS?

    1. Re:The Decline of Slashdot by toriver · · Score: 1
      What is with all this obsession with MS?

      Basically, two things happen:

      1. Someone posts a /. article which mentions Micros~1.
      2. A tribe of "Anonymous Cowards" start writing replies to the article which derides people who are critical to Micros~1.

      It's like clockwork, really. Cause and effect/drivel.

  154. Re:The Price Tag by JordanH · · Score: 2
    • You try to tell that to a guy in the marketing department who consideres Linux/Unix "That hacker OS". :-(

    That's OK. The marketing guy who doesn't understand the value proposition with Linux/Unix won't be around much longer. Or, you can set a reliable Apache server up for the marketing guy at the next company when this one goes under because they have marketing guys with their heads in the sand.

  155. Angry Window$ user? :-) by Colin+Smith · · Score: 1
    Sorry mister "Anonymous Coward", We're replacing NT boxes all over the place with... Tada ... Linux! Not Novell, not Solaris.

    Sounds like competition to me!

    Do you NT guys don't think at all? Oh, sorry. You've got Mocrosoft to do that for you. Getting worried about your job yet?

    Marvin the martian? You know that the Internet is a global network and cultural references don't travel real well?

    My "circle" is at a conservative estimate, an exponentially increasing 10 million users.

    P.S. I don't huff and puff. I just get the job done.

    You sound more angry to me. Is that because you're going to get ripped off and you know that you're going to get ripped off and your boss knows that you're going to be ripped off too?

    --
    Deleted
  156. Slashdot is a Unix/Linux place - it's that simple. by Colin+Smith · · Score: 1
    Slashdot - "/." is the root directory on a Unix system.

    You don't like this? Go find a "C colon backslash" web site.

    We don't feel threatened by MS, they are an irrelevance.

    --
    Deleted
  157. Re:Slashdot is a Unix/Linux place - it's that simp by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Actually, in the first radio broadcast thing /. did, Rob explained how they came up with the name. It was as a joke because it sounded really funny to say his site is at http colon slash slash slash dot dot org.

  158. Re:Wow Microsoft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I really don't see alot of users forking out 219 bucks for an operating system

    Do you really see a lot of users forking out $3500 for RedHat Linux with 20 support incidents?
    or $55,000(!) for a one year Platnum support contract for RedHat 6?

  159. Re:Is this enforceable? by Ed+Avis · · Score: 2
    [are per-connection licences enforceable?]
    Why would they need to sue you? The server will know how many connections are licensed. When there are as many connections as there are licenses, and someone tries to open a new connection, it will simply fail.

    So you just go to Control Panel and increase the number of connections allowed. Or you hack the registry. The point is, is this legal?

    --
    -- Ed Avis ed@membled.com
  160. Re:Is this enforceable? by Ed+Avis · · Score: 2
    So, you just fiddle with a few registry keys.
    It's as legal as using a highlighter in a book you bought.

    I don't know if it is. IANAL, but if you change the registry keys you are modifying the software, which might not be allowed under copyright law (even if you don't copy or distribute the resulting derived work). Using a highlighter in a book is more like adding extra information to the book; if you wanted to, you could write on a separate sheet of paper 'highlight the first paragraph of page 44'. If instead of using a separate sheet you actually write on the book's paper, that's just 'mere aggregation', as the GPL would say. The same would probably apply to making changes or corrections. But changing the Registry, you totally overwrite what was there before.

    Maybe there is a legal difference between adding keys to the Registry (aggregation), and changing the value of keys which are part of the copyrighted Windows software (modification).

    They're just blackmailing jerks, hoping companies will decide it's not worth the risk of a frivolous lawsuit from MS costing them millions.

    If I were a huge multinational using Microsoft software, I would certainly ask my legal department to check whether you could get away with this, and if they said yes, I'd be fairly sure that my company could withstand a lawsuit, frivolous or otherwise. But Microsoft could probably refuse to license software at a discounted price (have to buy it retail) or stop offering support contracts, so you wouldn't want to annoy them.

    I don't know. Any copyright lawyers reading Slashdot?

    --
    -- Ed Avis ed@membled.com
  161. Re:Is this enforceable? by Ed+Avis · · Score: 2
    Sure it's enforceable. Have you ever used demo software that said, "Sorry, you can't Save in this version. Please register your software today!"

    No, I meant legally enforceable.

    --
    -- Ed Avis ed@membled.com
  162. What's the OEM price going to be? by georgeha · · Score: 2

    If the suggested price for the home user is $219, what is the OEM price going to be, maybe $100+ for good customers (Gateway, Dell, Compaq)?

    And how are these companies going to make money in the sub $1000 market when over 10 % of the wholesale cost is the OS?

    I think MS might be pricing themselves a little high here, they're creating a real market opportunity for a cheaper home OS, be it Linux, FreeBSD or even BeOS.

    George

    1. Re:What's the OEM price going to be? by Brian+Knotts · · Score: 2
      A couple of notes:

      Windows 2000 is the successor to NT 4, not Windows 98. Later in 2000, Microsoft is planning to ship "Millennium," the final DOS-based Windows product.

      That said, you are exactly right; as PC prices continue to plummet, Microsoft is gradually pricing themselves out of the OEM market. If the reports about Corel Linux are correct, expect to see major gains in Linux OEM deals in 6 months to a year.

      Linux is already beginning to own the ultra-low end (check pricewatch.com; they had to create a separate "PC - Linux" category because of this.

      Oh, one more thing, at the risk of stating the obvious: you'd have to be high to use NT for web serving after this move. And, consider this: what do you think the license for NT 6 will be like, given that Microsoft has been gradually eliminating concurrent licensing?

      --
      Interested in XFMail? New XFMail home page

    2. Re:What's the OEM price going to be? by IntlHarvester · · Score: 1


      "Millennium" has apparently been repositioned as Windows 98 Service Pack 2, rather than Windows 2001 (or whatever).

      However even with NT-based Windows 2000, expect consumer machines to continue shipping with Windows 98. Windows 2000's big push on the desktop will be at corporations.
      --

      --
      Business. Numbers. Money. People. Computer World.
  163. Re:Congrats Michael! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Come on fool. Did you actually PAY for winzip? How anal are you? I called the piracy hotline at microsoft on EPS Technologies, because when 98 came out they went to Nebraska Furniture Mart and bought 1 copy. Then installed it on about 200 new machines. Then shipped them to customers, all with the same OEM number. The guys at the piracy place only asked me if EPS was PLANNING on buying licenses for the machines, which they were, they just hadn't yet. 27695-OEM-0005011-12345 incase you can't find that buy typing in Windows95 OEM number in yahoo How to make Windows98 work without a product ID. Get a preload disk. Preload 98 on a computer. Once up in the audit mode, regedit out the OEMReminder crap and the other program. Hey, I never saw a license agreement nor accepted one, is that legal? Another funny one is try running the connect to the internet while in audit mode, it will do the same thing.

  164. Very Bad but Very Good by .pentai. · · Score: 2

    ...and as the gun slowly drops to the floor, and triggers shakes, and a bullet is shot into the foot...

    Yes, there goes M$ shooting itself again. And while this is a puny cost to large corporations, a lot of local isp's and small web hosting companies won't go for this. In fact, apache in linux and/or freebsd is already the largest used server by small hosting companies. This will just make more look at it. Believe me, even though it's a small amount of money, realize that companies are constantly looking for ways to cut back costs, if NT5..errr...W2k is going to raise costs, they will look at alternatives, whether they switch or not, they'll look. It's exposure, it's the same thing Pepsi and Coke pay for on large billboards - and it's good for us. With this, M$ just nailed another nail into it's server-os coffin.

    ...and as a pool of blood slowly gathers on the floor, and falling down to the knees in agony...

  165. Hooray for our side. :) by r2ravens · · Score: 2
    "There is no question they can price themselves out of that market, which would easily look to alternative [operating systems], like Linux and Unix," according to Aberdeen analyst James Gruener.

    Couldn't have said it better my self. As the price of maintaing the status quo goes up, the up-front cost of switching to an alternative goes down. :)

    I love it. I just hope we see a whole lot more switching taking place. And I, for one, will do what I can to help that along. :)

    ...I guess I may have to learn to write code for real now, huh?

    Russ

    --
    War is Peace. Freedom is Slavery. Ignorance is Strength. - George Orwell or George Bush?
  166. Re:Congrats Michael! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wow... You must be a real asshole. What did your last freind die of? Capitol punishment for wearing white shoes after labour day? Do you phone the police every time someone does something on www.dumblaws.com? I would bet $10 that you've phoned into the police for at least one jaywalking incident... You know, the police/FBI/etc... hate people like you. They would much rather spend their time tracking down murderers, drug dealers, and people who don't stop for school buses.

  167. W2k Profession version...... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    W2k Professional version...$319. 5-user W2k Server...$999. Microsofts volume Open Level B license...$22,800. The day your boss tells you to migrate all WinNT severs to Linux...priceless.

  168. Re:Golden Chocolate Bars by dirk · · Score: 1
    Re:Golden Chocolate Bars
    (Score:0)
    by Anonymous Coward on 06:57 PM November 2nd, 1999 EST

    lesse, assuming a candy bar cost $0.40 when NT was released...
    4000/150 = 26
    0.40 * 26 = $10.40

    Wow... Even tolberone chocolate doesn't cost that much...
    Chocolate bar price increase (real):
    0.8 / 0.4 = approx. 1 times increase...


    That's great, except your still getting the same chocolate bar you could have bought for $.40 back then. Comparing the original WinNt and W2K Advancaed Server is like comparing the very first Linux kernal with the current one....there is no comparison (yes, we all know Linux is free, but this is just a comparison so chill). Anyone who thinks W2k Advnaced Server doesn't have at least 20X the functionality of WinNT is fooling themselves.

    --

    "Information wants to be expensive" - Stewart Brand, the same guy who said "Information wants to be free"
  169. Re:So much for journalistic integrity. by bgarcia · · Score: 1
    My only point was that the original post was way out of line when he questioned the "journalistic integrity" of Slashdot. The original article contains enough references to the fact that this will affect secured web access.

    You are, of course, free to not trust CNET (with good reason).

    eCommerce is not going to be using NT Domain logons as an authentication mechanism
    Of course not, but don't go jumping to the conclusion that the only authentication mechanism that Microsoft is talking about is NT Domain logons. They most likely chose their vague wording for a reason.

    Again, the fact that Mike Nash himself used e-commerce as an example where this licensing would apply should tell you that it will encompass more than just Domain logons. As much as you might not trust CNET's reporting, I don't think they would have made up the quote from Nash.

    99 little bugs in the code, 99 bugs in the code,
    fix one bug, compile it again...

    --
    I'm a leaf on the wind. Watch how I soar.
  170. why Microsoft charges so much by fcd · · Score: 1

    Since most of the stuff I have seen about Windows 2000 implies most sys-admins aren't exactly thrilled with it Microsoft has decided to take the brillant strategy of increasing the price. This will doubtlessly decrease anyone's fears about the stability or usefullness of the OS since obviously since it costs say 4 or 5 times as much as Mac OS 9 or an official copy of Red Hat it must be 4 or 5 times better right? I mean that is how our competitive ecoonomy works...you pay more for a better product. So why if Windows 2000 is 4 to 5 times better then the competition are so many people unwilling to use it? Maybe it says something about how competitive the OS market is.

    1. Re:why Microsoft charges so much by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You've obviously been reading the wrong stuff. Among those NT administrators who've used it, virtually all I've had contact with, either in real-life or by the internet, love win2000. It's mostly the Linux fanatics that aren't too happy about it.

    2. Re:why Microsoft charges so much by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      OS 9? Surely you must mean Server X. 9 is barely out the doors, and barely on its feet. I'd have a hard time using it for my desktop, much an e-commerce server.

    3. Re:why Microsoft charges so much by Dwonis · · Score: 1

      I'll sell Debian 2.2 (in a few months) for $10,000 US for anyone who wants it. That makes it 2x as good as W2K, right?
      --------
      "I already have all the latest software."

    4. Re:why Microsoft charges so much by um...+Lucas · · Score: 2

      I seriously can't tell by your post if you're humorous, stupid or sarcastic? :)

      "Maybe it says something about how competitive the OS market is?"

      Drop it. There has been no real competition out there for years and years. Only now has Linux come forward as a completely free alternative. Says something about the market that the only reasonable competition Microsoft has is free. Go figure on that one.

      And no matter how expensive the OS is, consumers will likely not notice. Maybe they'll think that Dell and Gateway have dropped their lowest-end configurations. Maybe the companies will use the system requirements of W2K to boost the complement of RAM, add faster CPU's etc, in order to get their average selling prices back up. Consumers will get more for their money, but they'll have to spend more of their money as well. And not one will think it's because of the brand new OS on their computer that caused the chain of events.

      Regardless, this is Microsofts attempt to gauge the market. They have so much clout that OEM's wont really have a choice. They can slide Dell W2K licenses for the same cost as they paid for Win9x. Then the other OEM's will want W2K to have feature parity with Dell's systems, and Microsoft offer slight discounts if the OEM's stop installing Win9x on machines. After a while, Microsoft can raise it's price back above it's introductory price at the same moment it discontinues Win9x for once and for all.
      Conspiracy? Paranoid? We'll see.

  171. Do CBA's for your companies by gabrieltss · · Score: 1

    The best thing that could be done is if every person did their own independant CBA (Cost Benifit Analysis). Show the costs of upgrading or using Win2K where your company currently uses NT,95,98 etc.. Then show the cost of going to Linux. Include the cost of the OS, the licensing, costs for applications etc..

    In the case of going to Win2K you have to look at the cost of re-purchasing just about if not ALL the applications (this probably will include re-purchasing the licenses for them) currently being used. As current version won't work with Win2K. Then you will need to put in the "new" licensing for Win2K. Oh don't forget the time and effort to do the upgrade for all serves and desktops within the company. Then the time to train people how to use it (if needed).

    For Linux you won't have it so bad. The cost of the OS. No cost for licensing. The cost of some applications. (Star Office, ApplixWare or WP or some such thing). The time and effort to convert. and you will have to include the time and effort to train users though.

    These are just some of the things to consider. But there would be more involved. But if enough people that work for companies that are heavily entrenched in M$ products did up some GOOD CBA's on Win2K and say Linux and submitted them to the upper suits I think that more awareness would be brought out on this. To the suits and the ban counters cost is everything. It all comes down to the bottom line $$$$$$$$ and profit.

    --
    The Truth is a Virus!!!
  172. W2K pricing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hopefully this will cause people to ask "Why 2 K?"

  173. pricing by timmyboy · · Score: 1

    i could *build* my own computer for that much, and it would still run linux faster than W2k.

  174. How do you even know that is the real 'him'? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Read the subject :)

  175. NT went through this before, too. by Speare · · Score: 1

    When WinNT4 was going into Release Candidate stages, there was the same sort of situation. The Wksta version would limit itself to 10 concurrent tcp sockets, while the Server version would allow any number of sockets.

    There was a huge stink about such an arbitrary differentiation, and MSFT dropped that distinction before they shipped WinNT4.

    Do recall that Windows 2000 is Windows NT 5.0, not Windows 98 +2. They assume you're in a deep pocket corporation with 30+ employees, a computer room for your T3, and an additional ~$1 or $2k per overpriced Compaq is just a drop in the MIS budget.

    Being a tiny shop myself, I am not happy to hear that MSFT is announcing this plan again. Linux and AMD may make for a nice cheap server box, but I don't have the cash to afford a dedicated second box for that, and my business is in Win32 app development. If I can't serve a little HTML from the same box on which I write code, it'll be a problem.

    --
    [ .sig file not found ]
    1. Re:NT went through this before, too. by Darby · · Score: 1

      well....
      Question. Is your current set up working?
      If so, no need to upgrade. If not then paying anything to the company that couldn't get it working after all these years in the hopes they will get it right this time seems like a bad idea.
      ---CONFLICT!!---

  176. Broken URL? by Johannes+K. · · Score: 1

    For some reason the link given in the article doesn't work for me. Even if I go to www.news.com and search for the article, I get a link to the article, but a broken one.

    Did Microsoft make them pull the article, because they don't want the news to get out yet?

    1. Re:Broken URL? by mcrandello · · Score: 1

      Did Microsoft make them pull the article, because they don't want the news to get out yet?

      Methinks they're giving us a preview of what happens when you exceed your licenced number of simultaneous users...




      mcrandello@my-deja.com
      rschaar{at}pegasus.cc.ucf.edu if it's important.

  177. Wait for MS to buy your school. by CrAlt · · Score: 1

    Worked for other schools like MIT.

    --
    I have to return some videotapes...
  178. Re:Golden Chocolate Bars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    lesse, assuming a candy bar cost $0.40 when NT was released...
    4000/150 = 26
    0.40 * 26 = $10.40

    Wow... Even tolberone chocolate doesn't cost that much...
    Chocolate bar price increase (real):
    0.8 / 0.4 = approx. 1 times increase...

    Actual inflation rate:
    round here (canada) seems to be to be just a little above nil.

  179. Re:Offtopic-login by Epi-man · · Score: 1

    Looks like lots of people are getting logged in. It did take a bit of time, but when doesn't /. take a bit of time these days?

  180. So? What's different? by ZahrGnosis · · Score: 1

    Microsoft has always had issues with their pricing. They kept changing the difference between per seat and per server licensing in the past. I've been administering NT 4 systems for years and I still don't understand their existing pricing.

    The key here is that the cost is per SIMULTANEOUS user, end of story (if I read the article correctly and believe it). Microsoft will change this due to pressure in the next six months, but that will only cause much less understanding and many more headaches.

    Note also that the article says a different license is needed for each AUTHENTICATION, which, if you use any Web Server but Microsoft's, doesn't have to be integrated to Windows security... so Windows 2000 won't be doing authentication.

    It's not the price for Windows that went up because of web users, it's the price of IIS with Windows authentication. It's easy to switch to Netscape's internal authentication, and Microsoft can't charge you for that... it's also easy to switch to a Linux-based web server which is what I'm going to go recommend right now.

    Just remember everyone: Moore's law holds for software and hardware EVERYWHERE except Microsoft... 10 years, more expensive, and just as slow as Windows 3.1.

    1. Re:So? What's different? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      How much is it going to cost most companies to implement a second authentication system? Probably much more than two grand.


    2. Re:So? What's different? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      "Moore's law holds for software and hardware EVERYWHERE except Microsoft... "

      Selective memory, or just plain lying? How much has the cost of PhotoShop, Corel's office suite(other than the lame old Linux version), Corel Draw, Quicken, Quake3, Novel, PaintShopPro, Winzip etc gone down over the last few years? Not at all? How many new features have been added?

      Moores law holds ONLY for hardware, and even there it only holds true for Intel CPU's.

  181. Beg Pardon? by gfxguy · · Score: 1
    I know I shouldn't reply to obvious flamebait, but lord help me, I'm weak.

    How is this a blatent anti-MS topic? Licensing concerns, especially when related to internet sites and potentially affecting everybody, is a pretty fair topic. I see not one negative comment about MS in the summary. So my question is: what's with all the obvious anti-non-MS trolls who are posting these days? The past few days have seen the most unbiased comments I've seen in a long time (relating to MS).

    To keep this on topic: the question is wether or not MS will price themselves out of the server market. I certainly feel as if this methodology will only promote free alternatives, or more lenient licenses.

    --
    Stupid sexy Flanders.
  182. Not exactly their undoing. by Tsian · · Score: 1

    Personally i find Microsofts pricing relatively attrocious, bur lets face it, they can get away with it!

    Now, undoubtedly this will cause some companies to move to Linux, but not many. Microsoft may realise that Linux, still not usable as a server in all circumstances, is still not a major threat. As such they will not attempt to utilise a "competitive" pricing plan until Linux is able to do *everything* and more the Windows can. At this point they will do one of two things, lower prices, or start churning out an even better product (im betting on the lower prices myself), but until then they see Linux as the threat it isn't (which may be stupidity on their behalf).

    Still, they must realise that charging so much will encourage piracy.

    Only time will tell.

  183. Willfully ignoring Linux by Nelson+Minar · · Score: 1

    According to the barely rewritten press release article from Reuters, Nash said Microsoft still undercuts prices of rival systems from Novell Inc. and Sun Microsystems Inc by more than 50 percent in some cases, he said..

    I think at this stage in the game, Microsoft can't get away with pretending Linux doesn't exist.

  184. MS has developers - doesn't need little guy. by ScrappyTheObscure · · Score: 1

    Everyone here is getting really excited over the expense a shop would incur to start an e-commerce venture with MS's new licensing scheme and plotting MS's downfall because of it.

    While I agree MS is neglecting the really small Mom and Pop ecommerce site, I don't think it's doing as bad a job with its pricing as everyone would like to believe.

    Everyone is freaking out about cost, but remember, a company shopping for a developer often only understands its true bottom line price once it's too late to change it. If a company receives 2 bids, one from an MS Solution provider and one from an Apache based shop, it's easy enough for the MS Solution Provider to tweak hardware and software costs to conceal the difference until after they've won the bid. Then when the site takes off, BOOM "Excuse me, but we need to spend another couple of thousand on licenses". Of course the site is a success, so no complaints come of it.

    Anyhow, nonMS shops can certainly educate their customers, but no MS solution provider is going to do people that sort of favor -- and they *will* get away with it.

    Scrappy

  185. Re:Click-Through has NO LEGAL STANDING! by WNight · · Score: 1
    I agree.

    I'm not too familiar with American law, so I went browsing and I found a few references. I'll post them here so people can see what I'm refering to.

    Contract Law & Cornell U.

    "Contracts arise when a duty does or may come into existence, because of a promise made by one of the parties. To be legally binding as a contract a promise must be exchanged for adequate consideration. Adequate consideration is a benefit or detriment which a party receives which reasonably and fairly induces them to make the promise/contract."

    The EULA can't offer you anything because you've already got the software. To make the EULA valid, they'd have to do two things.

    1) Offer you something (free support, discounts, etc) and

    2) make it voluntary, so that you could use the software even if you disagreed.

    I don't feel like searching for all the references, but some contracts can be implied. That is, you go into a store, walk around, pick up an item, take it to a cashier, hold out money, get change back, and leave the store. Even if no words are spoken, you have entered into a contract. The idea is that it's plainly obvious what you are doing, you're paying for ownership of that product. They make an implied offer by leaving something lying on a shelf with a price on it. You make the implied acceptance when you offer money for it.

    If the store was going to impose any conditions on your use of that product, they'd have to tell you beforehand. This is similar to how you can't just add clauses to a contract after it's been signed and expect them to be binding.

    I've never been in a store where I've been told about the EULA, let alone as anything I'm going to be bound by. And they don't open the box to let you see the shrinkwrap license, or run the software to read the EULA, so you can't be said to have consented to the contract because you didn't know it existed. You can't be bound to a contract you don't know about. In some circumstances, you can be bound by ones you didn't sign, such as for purchase of an item, but you can't be bound by one you didn't know about.

    The whole practice of having EULAs in software is borderline illegal. It would be fraud to try to convince gullible people that they've entered into a contract without knowing it and thus owe you money, it's borderline to offer someone a non-binding contract and try to make them think it is binding.

    Using EULAs like this is just as underhanded and dirty as patenting y2k fixes that have been in the books for years, then suing companies that can't afford to protect themselves.

  186. Um, no its not by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Slashdot is news for NERDS. Stuff that matters. BTW, Slashdot's name was not chosen because of the UNIX file system. I personally gave up on Unices several years ago, since they havent progressed lately.

  187. Re:Another take: PlayStation2 vs. X-box by thePsychotron · · Score: 1

    But perhaps the biggest reason MS will fail is because MS doesn't have the balls to compete like video games companies do. You underestimate Microsoft, it is a serious threat. Ruthless competition is the one thing that Microsoft has mastered. I seriously doubt that Sony, Nintendo, and Sega are as confident as you. If you haven't noticed, Microsoft's products don't necessarily have to be better than the competition to beat it.

    --

    Life is pain. Anyone who says otherwise is selling something.
  188. Stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I dont want to hear about MS, either pro or anti. I want to hear about news for NERDS, stuff that MATTERS. MS doesnt matter.

    This fixation with anti-MS stuff sucks. Don't preach to the choir.

  189. Re:Is this enforceable? by WNight · · Score: 1
    IANAL, but if you change the registry keys you are modifying the software, which might not be allowed under copyright law (even if you don't copy or distribute the resulting derived work).
    I can't see how they could prevent you from modifying your copy of their software. You're pretty free to do what you wish with the works that you own. I mean, you can buy a painting and paint over it, or cut out the parts you don't like. You can write in the margins of a book. But, I think they'd have trouble keeping you from modifying the registry, seeing as the registry is a configuration file. I'm sure the whole file is copyrighted, and to copy it would be a violation, but I don't see how they could keep you from changingit, as long as you didn't try to distribute that modified work. If you posted the whole modified registry, to crack Win2k, it would be a problem. But, if you published a .reg which when imported would 'fix' it, I can't see a problem. I'd say that registry keys can't be copyrighted, they're like page numbers. The information stored in them, or a collection of keys as an individual work (like a bible concordance) could be copyright, but the specific keys, or the keys not as presented in the work, shouldn't be copyrightable. And, publishing a .reg with fixes is just like a web page that says, open key x/x/x/x/x and change the value to y. etc. So unless microsoft starts shipping different binaries (which would be copyrighted) I'm still going to crack it. NT Workstation -> NT Server, Win2k lite -> Win2k Server Unlimited, etc.
  190. Re: ~0 == -1 by goldfish · · Score: 1

    try

    #include
    int i = INT_MIN;


    or perhaps

    #include
    int i = MININT;


    or even

    int i = 0; /* or some large number */
    while (i i+1) i++;
    i++;

    of course, that's getting pretty ugly.

    --
    bje

  191. bah. Sometimes I hate HTML postings by WNight · · Score: 1
    When reading this, insert

    s where needed. :)

    1. Re:bah. Sometimes I hate HTML postings by WNight · · Score: 1

      Argh, the HTML tags are filtered out even in plaintext mode.

      I give up. Send a SASE to my listed address and I'll give you a hardcopy. :)

  192. Monopolistic Pricing? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Win 2000 is pretty expensive, maybe 50-100% than Win 9x. Considering that Win 2000 mostly replaces Win 9x... It should be significantly cheaper, considering their market share, but no doubt MS can get away with it -- because of their market share.

    1. Re:Monopolistic Pricing? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      win2000 does not replace win9x, it replaces NT4.

      Plus, something that almost everyone here is either ignoring or forgetting is that no-one pays MSRP. The actual cost for win2000 professional full will be more like $120, and the upgrade around $90. I'm sure if you buy in bulk, you'll probably be able to get it down to $75. And that's not much more that Redhat.



    2. Re:Monopolistic Pricing? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is pretty much "steady as she goes" pricing for Microsoft, but it also indicates W2k will never largely displace W9x as Microsoft wished and they realize it. Given the decrease in hardware costs, its a wonder they didn't -increase- their cost more.

    3. Re:Monopolistic Pricing? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Windows 2000 is not an upgrade for Windows 98. It would help if you had your facts straight. I suspect the rest of Slashdot is as informed as you are.

    4. Re:Monopolistic Pricing? by UuCon · · Score: 1

      I have a friend that is a /big/ beta tester for Microsoft. He was showing me what is actually going on. MS will not be able to get W2k out in time so they are releasing another DOS based version, Windows Millenium...which essentially is about as different from win98 as win98 was from win95. Once w2k is released, it will be non-DOS based and there will be a consumer version to replace Millenium

  193. That's the beginning of the end. by Tau+Zero · · Score: 3
    It will make money but it'll lose ISP's and web companies.
    Yes, but ISP's and web companies are the future of computing. Besides, the more they are pushed to Linux/*BSD by financial pressures, the more expertise they'll have (at least ISPs will) to support customers. When Linux/*BSD start to take over the desktops of the newbies, you can get out your shovel.

    How big a hole will it take to bury Microsoft, anyway?
    --

    --
    Time is Nature's way of keeping everything from happening at once... the bitch.
    1. Re:That's the beginning of the end. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "I am a Linux newbie and have alrady rented a steam shovel." I'm confused... Is that for all the bullshit from the Linux, or the Microsoft camp?

  194. not ready by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    wild but maybe worth considering. Has anyone ever wondered if this pricing scheme is precisely aimed at deterring people from buying W2K. The reason being that W2K is not anywhere near ready for release. Too many bugs present and M$ knows it. But because it is named Windows 2000, it HAS to be released sometime soon, or it's 'corporate prestige' would suffer even greater damage. During this 'premature' release, if the majority of the masses do purchase it with an attractive low pricing scheme, the bugs will surface and plague the 'good name' and 'reputation' of Micro$oft Windows 2000. However, if M$ manages to deter the initial buying craze, it buys for itself some time to release SP's or perhaps to show the DOJ and critics that it apparently does NOT have a monopoly. When the heat dies down, it slashes prices and boom! M$ W2K sales shoot up. This time, with many bugs worked out already and less heat from the media and masses. Convoluted plot, I agree, but M$ does have a deep enough pocket to carry this out. Just my little 2 pennies worth...

  195. The Price Tag by Markvs · · Score: 1

    Not only is it not obscene, it's actually a good deal in some respects. Check out http://www.msnbc.com/news/330293.asp
    (Yes, it's an MS partner, but it's not like you can have non-biased news anywhere, including here...)

    It's actually half the price to upgrade from older Novell (say, 3.12) to W2K than to Novell 5!

    Also, I don't see the CAL as an issue -- just how many web clients are going to USE NT authentication? I think MS is gunning for the PPTP crowd here. That "EVERY USER" statement is a great blanket that folks who don't read the article will respond "THE MS PRICE NAZIS ARE BURNING BABIES AND EATING HOUSES!"

    Sheesh. More smoke and mirrors, as usual from both the MS and the ABM (anything-but-Microsoft) sides of the house.

    W2K will be as revolutionary to NT4/95 what NT4/95 was to Windows for Workgroups. To say that it wasn't revolutionary is just plain denial.
    To say it's armageddon for web-life as we know it is just silly.

    --
    46. The Hobo smiles, his eyes glaze over, and he burps. "Beware the man who has lived longer than the Wasteland."
    1. Re:The Price Tag by Markvs · · Score: 1

      Jordan- I see that rudeness is part of your nature, so I'll just leave it at that.
      I have noticed that you chose not to respond to ANY of the answers I proposed to your queries. This leads me to believe that you don't walk the walk.

      However, If you don't want to have a civil discussion, then there is no point to my responding to you.

      I only know you from the things you say. I know you read too much MS bull, in this case about release dates, and believe it.

      Uh huh. That's up there with I have cooties because I talk to girls. :-) Jeez man. Lighten up! Computers are a TOOL, not a RELIGION.

      Let's see, a timetable used in 1996 showed NT5 being out in late 1997. You're right, it's not 2 years late, it's more than 2 years late.

      That would be true if NT 5 was still a product. MS decided to change the name. It has also changed some of the feature set as well. Things have been added, things have been dropped. This, at least anywhere I've worked, is NORMAL in production.

      I'm not saying they're not playing for some time here. But if you're so anxious, why don't you TRY THE BETA?
      If you're so anti-MS, you should be HAPPY that their ship date keeps slipping due to more R&D. Or are you worried that they may actually "get it right"?





      --
      46. The Hobo smiles, his eyes glaze over, and he burps. "Beware the man who has lived longer than the Wasteland."
    2. Re:The Price Tag by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Uh... helloooooo in there.

      As long as one can still get Apache running on a Linux box, anything costing more than $0.00 is never going to be called a "good deal".

    3. Re:The Price Tag by JordanH · · Score: 1
      • But if you're so anxious, why don't you TRY THE BETA?

      I'm not in the habit of paying so that I can help debug a product.

      • If you're so anti-MS, you should be HAPPY that their ship date keeps slipping due to more R&D.

      R&D, hmmmm... Is that Renaming & Debugging?

  196. Re:Congrats Michael! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yikes! I did too. (with a cc: to piracy@microsoft.com in case OfficeMax sits on it too long).

    I imagine bad-boy Michael will be talking to his boss in a day or so about this.

  197. Re:I have faith in people. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "I have faith that no matter what microsoft does, there will be *somebody*, *somewhere*, who will figure out how to pirate it so that all the w4r3z d00d2 can put it up on their FTP servers." ive been seeing win2k on 'warez' ftps for almost 6 months now, probably more... i hear different things from different people about it but the 2 main things are along the lines of 'its pretty stable' and 'eek! no drivers!'

  198. I have faith in people. by Uruk · · Score: 3

    Never underestimate the amount of time that people are willing to dedicate to pirating software. I have faith that no matter what microsoft does, there will be *somebody*, *somewhere*, who will figure out how to pirate it so that all the w4r3z d00d2 can put it up on their FTP servers.

    It seems like corporations have been fighting a losing battle against piracy ever since the days of the original King's Quest games. I understand why they do it, but I don't know what makes them think they'll actually get ahead this time.

    --
    -- Truth goes out the door when rumor comes innuendo. -- Groucho Marx
  199. Windows! by CrAlt · · Score: 1

    Its 5 times as big as NT 4 so it MUST be 5 times as good! And i hear it only crashes/hangs/BSOD's once every 6 hours. You shouldnt be using your PC for more then an hour or so any ways. IF you do then you must be addicted.

    --
    I have to return some videotapes...
  200. Is this enforceable? by Ed+Avis · · Score: 2

    Just out of curiosity, is the per-seat licensing model enforceable? I keep hearing people say that because copyright law covers copying, not use, you can do whatever you like with software you have purchased. OTOH there was a law passed in the US giving legal authority to 'licence manager' programs.

    So if you bought a 5-seat licence for Win2k and used it with 6 simultaneous authenticated users, could Microsoft sue you, and what for? Is the situation different inside and outside the US?

    --
    -- Ed Avis ed@membled.com
    1. Re:Is this enforceable? by ReadParse · · Score: 1
      Sure it's enforceable. Have you ever used demo software that said, "Sorry, you can't Save in this version. Please register your software today!". The software always knows what it's doing. So W2K can know how many licenses you've purchased and tell your sixth concurrent user, "Hey, this loser site only purchased 5 licenses and you're the 6th. Please send an e-mail to webmaster@losersite.microsoft.com to join us in calling them a loser."

      RP

    2. Re:Is this enforceable? by hey! · · Score: 2

      Well, that supposes that you are using Microsoft server software on NT 2K. Presumably the license fee for NT would also apply if you were using Apache.

      So it is not enforceable by technical means (unless some trap doors are built into the networking), but if you were into e-commerce in a large way you'd be foolish to mess with it, especially because as a platform NT has very little to recommend it as a web server (unless you are so married to VB that you have to use ASPs).

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    3. Re:Is this enforceable? by Sloppy · · Score: 2

      Why would they need to sue you? The server will know how many connections are licensed. When there are as many connections as there are licenses, and someone tries to open a new connection, it will simply fail.

      It's enforcable in software. Don't need courts.


      ---
      --
      As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
    4. Re:Is this enforceable? by leoc · · Score: 1

      Since Microsoft is trying to get banks to switch en-masse to W2K, perhaps they will work out a deal whereby whenever you exceed your client license, appropriate funds are automatically withdrawn from your bank account + a little extra for a "service charge". :)

      --
      STFU about slashdot bias.
  201. Huh..funny by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I never see posts about how Sun, SGI, IBM, etc price their software.

    Its only Microsoft, Microsoft, Microsoft.

    I dont use Microsoft proudcts. I dont care about Microsoft. I am a TRUE geek.

    The rest of you suck.

  202. Wow Microsoft by BradyB · · Score: 1

    I can't say that I've ever paid for an MS product accept for Win 3.11 -- Which was better than 95 IMO. I really don't see alot of users forking out 219 bucks for an operating system. So when you buy a computer that has W2k on it are they going to hike the price accordingingly. Maybe Microsoft has ties to some bigger computer makers trying to keep the prices of computer falling below $1000. I for one will not be buying this new release. Even if I was I would wait til SP4 or something to come out. I'm glad there is Star Office. I might have to make this total switch sooner than later. All for the best I guess. Go LINUX!!

    --

    Good is never enough, when you dream of being great!
    1. Re:Wow Microsoft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The simple fact is very few people buy an OS. They get it preloaded. The retail prices are always high. Chances are Win2k Pro will be $130 OEM and the various server flavors will be close to NT4 pricing. Hmm... I wonder why the story I submitted the other day about IBM switching to Windows 2000 company wide didn't get posted but this one did... Hmm... I'm sure this isn't just an excuse to bash Microsoft.. Nahh Slashdot wouldn't do that... Must just slipped through the cracks...

  203. Actually it's not a W98 replacement by Duds · · Score: 1

    This got changed a few months back. Win 2000 is really now an NT replacement. There is supposed to be a 98 replacement next year.

  204. Microsoft makes money... period. by ParadoXIII · · Score: 1

    Microsoft could sell boxed shit, if they wanted to. They'd still find a way to make money....
    Wait a minute...
    They do want to. Never mind.

  205. monopoly anyone? by jeep · · Score: 1

    Who said that abusive pricing schemes were signs of monopoly?

    I'm sure people will appreciate it greatly as the end of the DOJ case is coming...

    Go on Microsoft and we may love y2k :-)

  206. not on your apache server by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Not Found The requested URL /~cadex/povray.html was not found on this server. -------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------ Apache/1.3.6 Server at www.BuffNET.net Port 80 ha ha better not sell anything on your apache server!

  207. Re:A couple notes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    No, no, no.
    I don't know if you people just can't read, or if you're purposely attempting to make the cost appear inflated.

    It's one license per _authenticated_ (go look that up if you need to) connection.

    In this example, users only need to be authenticated when they buy a shirt, so five licenses allows five transactions to occur. Five thousand people could be just browsing, but they don't count because they don't have authenticated connections.

    Realistically, I think that most sites have very few simultaneous authenticated users. Since the product ships with 10 CALs, this is will probably be enough for most sites.


  208. Never had it. Never will :-) by Darby · · Score: 1

    I neither own nor run ANY M$ Bloatware. I have several computers running MacOS, Linux, and BSD.
    I have neither the need nor the desire to run any of M$'s OS's, but if I did I would certainly Not feel any need to pay for them.
    M$ has consistently stolen every good idea they have implemented. Since the companies who created these ideas won't see any of my money, noone will.
    Also, they have a monopoly. If I somehow needed to run any of their software, it would be because their illegal practices have created a situation where I am forced against my will to use it. Since they are so eager to make everyone have to run their software exclusively, they can damn well pay for it.
    Fortunately I haven't run into such a situation. If someone sends me a document in their proprietary format I tell them to resend it in an open format.

    Of course I feel a moral obligation to prevent someone from paying anything to M$, so if they felt they needed anything I do knoew where to refer them to get it free ;-)

    ---CONFLICT!!---

  209. Re:Another take: PlayStation2 vs. X-box by JohnG · · Score: 1
    All MS hating aside, have you seen the movies and screenshot for PSX2? An Intel/AMD box with even an nVidia card doesn't stand a rats chance in hell of competing with the purpose built cpu of the PSX2.
    There has also been talk about MS maybe not required licenses by developers to create games making it more attractive to developers. But I don't think that will sway anyone. SEGA, Sony, and Nintendo have already made a name for themselves. They ARE the big three. Sony IMHO got really lucky when they entered the market successfully and they are a hardware company. I am a video gamer and I can tell you that new companies entering the field don't do to well. Look at all the failures, there are quite a few systems that never went anywere. There is a fan loyalty, I remember very heated discussions of SNES vs. Genesis. Neither side was likely to switch to a third competitor. Now there is the Sony vs Nintendo debate, and soon to be SEGA vs Sony vs Nintendo.
    But perhaps the biggest reason MS will fail is because MS doesn't have the balls to compete like video games companies do. When the german Linux site posted the phrase "Where do you want to go tommorow?" MS threatened to sue. How are they going to react when Crash Bandicoot is standing outside their Redmond offices saying "Hey Billy boy! Get your little geeky butt out here and fight like a man!" or what are they going to do when Sonic the Hedgehog starts showing up at there golf games? The bottom line is MS wins by stabbing people silently in the back. Video game company go at each other tooth and nail and their not likely to stop just because the cowards at MS don't like it when people call them names.

  210. Re:A couple notes by Surak · · Score: 2

    If I decide to put up mikenash.com and I want to sell T-Shirts with my picture on them, for something uninteresting like me five CALs is all I need since I probably won't have more than five people buying at time," Nash predicted.

    Some people are saying that this only counts authenticated NT users, but this statement would that.


    Well, Nash's keyword here is buying. Not browsing. Microsoft is charging for each secure (authenticated) connection. LIke when people hit the "purchase" button.

    Microsoft is going to scare off customers.

    I agree. There will be a lot of confusion regarding the licensing terms, especially if Microsoft's PR department doesn't play their cards right. There will be a lot of people who will mistakenly say that Microsoft is charging for everyone connected via a Web browser, when this is simply not the case. Hopefully it will scare enough people to seek an alternative (Linux and FreeBSD come to mind :)

  211. cost per client? by phantomlord · · Score: 1
    Microsoft estimates that an e-commerce customer who needs more than 50 CALs would be better off paying a flat rate of $2,000

    So, it's $40 per authorization? How many pron sites, ecommerce sites, etc are going to pay that much for each of their subscribers/consumers? Or will they add a $40 overhead charge? How many customers will that drive away? Looks like they're making linux+apache a more viable alternative for a lot of people simply based on cost.

    --
    Don't leave your mind so open that your brain falls out. Don't close it so much that you cut off the blood.
  212. MS must know it already won antitrust by Dwonis · · Score: 1

    Microsoft used to be playing it sly. Now that the antitrust is essentially (almost?) over, they must already know they won, and therefore just went back to their typical monopolistic practices.
    --------
    "I already have all the latest software."

  213. Alternative? by Evangelion · · Score: 1

    "There is no question they can price themselves out of that market, which would easily look to alternative [operating systems], like Linux and Unix,"

    I find it rather ironic that Unix is now considered by some to be an 'alternative operating system'. NT used to position itself as the alternative to Unix, didn't it?[1]

    [1] Apologies for the antropromorphism. No reason really, I just felt like saying 'antropromorphism'.

  214. Compare: by ForceOfWill · · Score: 1

    M$ product (first release, so it has an ant farm worth of bugs in it), costing more than a decent home computer just so you can have unlimited remote users...

    --or--

    A Linux distro costing less than the hard drive you put it on which has been refined over years of hacking AND costs nothing to host an unlimited number of users on an unlimited number of machines...

    Which would you choose?

    --

    --
    Seeing is believing; You wouldn't have seen it if you didn't believe it.
  215. february 17 - internet tea party by johnrpenner · · Score: 1

    TIME FOR AN INTERNET (BOSTON) TEA PARTY! mark FEBRUARY 17, 2000 as "internet tea party day" the day microsoft comes out with y2k, millions of people the globe over will protest the upgrade, and demonstrate their actions by deleting windows from their hard drives, and installing another operating system of their choice. the day we dump our microsoft OS's into the digital harbour, and refuse the microsoft tax! huge international installfests! web site coming soon. someone respond to: johnrpenner@earthlink-NOSPAM-.net if interested in forming something more of this, and getting some server space up.

  216. Re:It has to do with MS's definition of FREE by Dwonis · · Score: 1

    Of course, realistically, Microsoft has spent thousands of programmer hours developing these proprietary products and making them all work together nicely.

    What sad, is that often these products don't even really work together nicely at all. I know it well.
    --------
    "I already have all the latest software."

  217. This depends... by jd · · Score: 2
    On what is meant by an "authenticated user". Do they mean a user who has a certificate on their system? Or anyone who's connecting via a secure connection (eg: IPSec or SSL)?

    This is important to figure out, because a dollar to a penny, Microsoft knows what they mean, and aren't just making up verbiage for the fun of it.

    Another thought - maybe this is a Microsoft marketing trick. By ensuring that people NEVER run their computer up to maximum load, it'll never be possible to expose weaknesses in the design, or stress-test the system.

    (Yes, this is still true for large companies with large numbers of customers. They'd have a proportionately more powerful server, which would STILL be rate-capped well below it's maximum load.)

    No, it won't "affect" big business, and yes, they will have a "more stable" server, simply because they'll manipulated into setting it up that way. This won't help Linux or *BSD, unless companies insist on quality control. With QC, you can be sure that Linux and *BSD will come out better than W2K on enough platforms to seriously make a dent in Microsoft's sales. But, as I said, that depends on companies bothering with QC. No QC, no Linux.

    --
    It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
  218. Re:This article is FUD (for once not from MS) by arrow · · Score: 1

    I think they mean it in a Intranetish setting.

    Web User -> Web Server -> Database
    is (in MS'es eyes) equal to
    User -> Database

    so they would like to charge for the "client" access to the database like a normaly licenced user.

    I think i'll email the guy that did the presentation and ask him, and get back to you.


    -Mike

    --
    symetrix. We are building a religion, a limited edition.
  219. Piracy? by Dwonis · · Score: 1

    How does murder, rape, and the high seas have anything to do with software?
    --------
    "I already have all the latest software."

  220. wonder how they'll spin their TCO now by zptdooda · · Score: 1

    I expect Microsoft to still claim that their total cost of ownership is still lower for a business to use Windows rather than Linux.

    It's puzzling how many pricy items they consider to be a negligible part of the total cost calculation.

    --
    Esteem isn't a zero sum game
  221. Wonder what Compaq will pay by evil9000 · · Score: 1

    I just wonder, what will the big corporations like Compaq, Dell or IBM will pay for this thing to be preinstalled on computers?

    $20 US ?

    What i think in the end is anyone who will be buying the upgrade version will be subsidising the new computer-preinstall versions of Win2k. Anyone else have the same opinion as me?

  222. prices by toaster13 · · Score: 1

    hey, whats that tingly sensation coming from behind me? oh its microsoft trying to anally rape me! (I guess bill is practicing for when he gets thrown in prison) who do they think is going to pay even half that for an operating system? ok, maybe corporations that want a more "professional" OS, fine. But what about us home users huh? win2k is _the_ windows now. why the hell would i throw down $219 to upgrade something that cost me $85? microsoft is killing itself slowly and should lay off the hardcore drugs

  223. Another fun slogan: by ForceOfWill · · Score: 1

    W2K: Why $2K? Why not!

    --

    --
    Seeing is believing; You wouldn't have seen it if you didn't believe it.
    1. Re:Another fun slogan: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Here's one for ya..

      "Linux is only free if your time isn't worth anything."

    2. Re:Another fun slogan: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Windows is only affordable if your time isn't worth anything.

  224. Re:Stating the obvious by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


    Plus $90 for a copy of VMWare on each client, plus $500 in hardware upgrades for each client, plus $100 for a copy of Windows on each client, so that they can run programs that do something useful. Only $69,000...what a bargain.


  225. Wow... by hrast · · Score: 1

    People will use what is right for their environment... Win2K will be used by those who have a significant MS investment... Solaris (on Sun HW) will be used by those needing a stable robust enterprise environment, and Linux will be used by those who have PC's that can't run Solaris X86 or are too short-sighted to realize not everything MS has done is a Bad Thing (TM)....

  226. Re:This represents no change by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


    I guess that by your definition, NT4 is an alternate operating system.

    btw, Exchange works just fine with IE...it's the people who work at your company that are the problem.

  227. Wow you people are dumb by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you don't like the price or are too poor to afford it, don't buy it. Pretty simple huh?

  228. Re:The "Decline" of Slashdot by Brian+Knotts · · Score: 2
    I've been here pretty much since the beginning (see my UID). I can tell you that the biggest "decline" I have seen in the relatively short history of Slashdot was about 8 months ago, when it began to be infested by Windows advocates.

    When Slashdot started, it was pretty much a given that everyone had no use for Microsoft's rubbish, apart from playing games (I don't even use it for that). So, there were no real flamewars. For some reason, even Linux, BSD and Solaris users were able to get along all right at that time (for the most part).

    Now, astroturfers and Bill Gates fanboys routinely whine about anti-MS bias. Get over it! You wanna read pro-MS stuff? Go to ZDNet.

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    Interested in XFMail? New XFMail home page

  229. Linux wins in TCO, too by Brian+Knotts · · Score: 2
    At least for servers, there is no *(@#(*@ way you're going to convince me that the buggy black box that is Windows NT is cheaper to deploy and maintain than Linux.

    NT is notorious for acquiring mysterious problems that invoke downtime and long, tedious sessions of trying to figure out what the proper chant is that will make the problem go away.

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    Interested in XFMail? New XFMail home page

  230. Denial of Service? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So, for those who do not purchase the 2k license that allows unlimited authenticated connections could this form of licensing be subject to denial of service attacks? If MS is actually checking and won't allow 3 simlutaneous connections if you only have 2 licenses I just need to get my friend and I to connect in and tie things up.

  231. Can you violate their license with a DOS attack? by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 1
    It is very, very wrong to make a site pay a per-user lisence in an environment where they don't control the number of users. That opens up the possibility of external people violating the license by simply flooding your server.

    --

    Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

  232. Are they TRYING to price themselves out? by tweek · · Score: 2

    Honestly? Charging for CAL's for web based traffic is just insane. If i read the article right that is. One company I worked for in the past hated per connection licenses on HPUX. Especially when a certain UNIDATA product would create a new tty for each process it ran. We had plenty of licenses for the users we had but the app was taking up the connections. People dont want to pay for connection fees for thier server products. Maybe I'm spoiled after running bsd/linux for so long ;)
    "We hope you find fun and laughter in the new millenium" - Top half of fastfood gamepiece

    --
    "Fighting the underpants gnomes since 1998!" "Bruce Schneier knows the state of schroedinger's cat"
  233. Re:Another take: PlayStation2 vs. X-box by JohnG · · Score: 1
    Microsoft is ruthless, but as I said (or maybe I didn't) but they do their ruthlessnes in the back. MS always does all of their sleezy underhanding tactics behind the back os the consumer and pretends to be the innocent company when somebody does them wrong. If they get upset over "Where would you like to go tommorow" then they are in for the shock of their life when they go up against a company that won't roll over and play dead, but instead will go for the throat
    I for one highly doubt that SEGA, Sony or Nintendo are so much as breaking a sweat. This so called X-box doesn't seem to be getting that much attention in the video game circles and I know people dieing to get their hands on games like Grand Turismo 2000. In fact everyone I know is anxiously awaited the arrival of the PS2.
    And lest you think this is MS's first attempt at the video game market I was just looking at an issue of "gamepro" from 1997. Apparently MS wanted to "innovate" the arcade industry by created a Win95 based arcade that would allow arcade owners to switch games easily and cheaply. I guess somebody must have told them that NeoGeo had been doing that for quite some time (a console system in an arcade box for easy and cheap switching) I also presume that arcade owners didn't take to the idea after repeated "This program has caused a general protection fault in module 340342:3428. Please reboot"'s had customers demanding their money back.

  234. 23K$? Buy a car instead! by Ventilator · · Score: 1

    Why someone would want to pay 23K$ for things he'd get for free in other places is far beyond me.

    --
    --- If OS were buildings, then the first woodpecker to come around would erase 95 % of civilization.
    1. Re:23K$? Buy a car instead! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Uh... Why would I buy a car when I need a web server inside?

  235. A couple notes by Hrunting · · Score: 3

    Customers confused about the previous pricing plan precipitated the change, said Mike Nash, a general manager for Windows 2000. "We found many customers were buying CALs when they didn't need them and still others weren't buying them when they did need them."

    I think we can all see why this statement shows that Microsoft at least has a twisted sense of humor. Now, on to more serious things.

    "If I decide to put up mikenash.com and I want to sell T-Shirts with my picture on them, for something uninteresting like me five CALs is all I need since I probably won't have more than five people buying at one time," Nash predicted.

    Some people are saying that this only counts authenticated NT users, but this statement would contradict that. They are squarely saying that if you're going to have multiple people connecting to your system, you're going to pay for it. This is similar to news outsourcing where a company pays for a number of concurrent connections. They don't pay for all their customers, just the ones they'll expect to be connected at once. Now come the interesting questions. What if you use Apache as your web server and someone tries to connect. Do you have to pay for it? Can you charge for connections to an operating system? This doesn't sound like a feasible pricing scheme to me unless Microsoft is going to implement some sort of connection limiting scheme in its software (highly unlikely, although, like I said, they have a twisted sense of humor).

    Microsoft is going to scare off customers. Either people are going to switch away from MS altogether or they're simply not going to upgrade (more likely). If MS's pricing scheme was iffy before, this one is even more so because it's not based on any real concrete numbers. HTTP connections fluctuate and who's to say that at any given moment you're not going to exceed that limit. Customers are not, under any circumstances, going to pay for connections that, theoretically, they will probably never use. Buying NT for a number of in-house stations is one thing. Buying it for people to buy stuff from is yet another.

    The operating system should be scalable, not the pricing scheme.

  236. jacked prices? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    219 for an upgrade.
    319 for standalone.
    And just how much does it cost for Office 2K? All I remember is it cost so much - I laughed it off as I downloaded star office.

    So, lets just assume 300 for the standard Word/Excel/Outcrook combination. 319 for the OS. THats 600 minimum for all your software. Okay, OEM stuff is also significantly more inexpensive. But still, the software would cost more than a 19" monitor.

    I'll stick with Linux (free) and Star Office (free). I guess that users are going to start paying for IE development costs - in the actual OS.

  237. The real point -- Kill Novell by IntlHarvester · · Score: 2

    From ZDNet: On the server side of the house, Microsoft is claiming it will charge half of the estimated street price that Novell Inc. charges for 10-user configurations. For Windows 2000 Server, a 10-user version will cost $1,199 and a 25-user SKU will run $1,799. Upgrading from older versions of NT or from Novell NetWare will cost $599 or $899, for 10- and 25-user versions, respectively.

    Makes me wonder how Novell is going to survive this. They're selling a file+print system for twice the price of a full application server. Is NDS worth twice the price of AD? Perhaps -- but if AD works and is 'good enough', it's going to be compelling for shops that haven't implemented a global directory scheme.

    The other point is that Microsoft obviously sees no real threat that Linux is going to steal their bread and butter file&print market. If they did, they would be more aggressive with 'unlimited connections' pricing schemes
    --

    --
    Business. Numbers. Money. People. Computer World.
    1. Re:The real point -- Kill Novell by IntlHarvester · · Score: 2


      I've seen a situation where 20,000 Netware 3.x seats were pulled in favor NT. Internal study found that management costs of Novell 4.x were lower, but once Microsoft cut a deal, the per seat cost for Novell was so much higher that it was cheaper to go NT. (Although the conversion ended up going waaaaaay over budget, so it might have been a wash in the end.)

      Anyway, in that situation, Novell was minus 20,000 seats purely due the licence costs.
      --

      --
      Business. Numbers. Money. People. Computer World.
    2. Re:The real point -- Kill Novell by swb · · Score: 1

      Novell is so busy killing themselves they don't need any help from Microsoft. They can't get service packs right, (SP7/4.11 and SP3/5 broke more than they fixed), their Macintosh support is barely tolerable on 4.11, and is a joke on NW5 since they farmed it out to Prosoft.

      They still haven't had the good sense to release NDS or Groupwise stuff for Linux, either, which only shows how deep of a hole they want to dig for themselves.

    3. Re:The real point -- Kill Novell by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      One thing at a time brother

    4. Re:The real point -- Kill Novell by Slamtilt · · Score: 1

      I don't see that. You don't need to have NetWare to have NDS any more, and the pricing for NDS for NT is not absurd. I think the NT/Netware wars are pretty much over (I'd still pick Netware over NT any day of the week, though, absent any other choices!). That's not saying that it wasn't a factor in the pricing decision, but I'd be surprised if it were the primary factor.

    5. Re:The real point -- Kill Novell by pwhysall · · Score: 1

      Netware 5 Server w/25 connections : £2487

      Windows NT Server 4.0 (25 clients) : £1174

      Windows NT Server Enterprise Edition (25 Clients) : £2699

      Red Hat Linux w/as many connections as you friggin' want : £74.99

      As usual, Microsoft aren't comparing apples with apples. Vanilla NT Server is nowhere near as featureful as Enterprise, and NetWare is much, much cheaper to manage than NT (hell, you don't end up paying for your techs to walk to the computer room to reboot the server every week).
      --

      --
      Peter
  238. I agree by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is news for NERDS, not news for "people who claim to hate Microsoft, while running Windows on their other drive."

    Lets get some real news here.

  239. Re:So much for journalistic integrity. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Unless I read this wrong, it doesn't say at all what you can connect TO. It specifies how many INBOUND connections NT Workstation can have (10). Yes. this changes in 2000 to a per-authenticated-user system (for authenticated connections only)


    If there is a SAMBA server, there is NO stipulation that prevents NT Workstation (or win2000) from accessing it. Period.


    If you are using an NT server as PDC/BDC, then you require appropriate licensing, one way or another, if your workstations are members of the domain. There is no simple way around this.
    On the other hand, if you don't use an NT domain, you can have your samba server authenticate off of an NT server, and avoid this situation.



  240. Stating the obvious by ChrisGoodwin · · Score: 1

    A customer subscribing to Microsofts volume Open Level B license, for example, deploying 10 Windows 2000 servers with 100 PCs would pay an upgrade price of $22,800; $17,500 for the desktops, $3,700 for the servers, and $1,600 for the client access licenses.

    And with Linux you can do all that for the cost of the hardware.
    --

    --
    Pretend there is some witty statement here.
  241. This represents no change by son+of+spAm · · Score: 1

    Remember, lots of people aren't ready to change. Microsoft's higher pricing will probably just balance out to the same in sales as say, 2 years ago. A lot of people are migrating to alternate platforms (alternate meaning the kind that work), but there are still a lot of IT managers out there who are going to reason, "We've been running Windows for x number of years, we can't migrate now.... Maybe in a few years."

    The more people Microsoft rapes, the more people will make the switch so to compensate, it looks like MS is just raising prices because they know most people will remain faithful. Remember that the biggest advantage to developing on Windows is that 90% of all computers run Windows. (To fully qualify this, that doesn't necessarily mean Windows+Windows will work. For instance, the company I work for runs an Exchange server that cannot be accessed by MS IE, but can be accessed by Netscape :)

    I know they don't have my vote, but I don't think most IT shops will want to switch over this amount of money. Of course, the MS trend is to raise prices ever so slightly every year - more people will eventually catch on, but for the time being, MS is not going to be hurt by this strategy. They will probably even turn a profit. Some people will switch, but most will stay... or it least, such would be my guess.

  242. Re:So much for journalistic integrity. by mindstrm · · Score: 1

    That's what I read, yeah.
    They license what you can use the machine for in a traditional server sense. They simply want you to fork out the $$$ if you want a server instead of a workstation.

    They don't want to prevent you from connecting to stuff.

  243. This should generate mad flames... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    I am running Win2K RC3 and it seems stable!!! Yes Stable!! On a P2 350 I succsefully played Q3 while Maya was rendering.

    Gotta go now and change the underware I just shit in.

  244. Microsoft by drwiii · · Score: 1
    Beginning with Windows 2000 a CAL is necessary for each individual requiring authentication

    I may be reading this wrong, but what does this do for unix-based Windows interoperability software like Samba? Will a Windows 2000 server reject my smbclient because it doesn't have a Client-Access License?

    Or is this a "soft" limitation which isn't enforced by the server?

    --

  245. So much for journalistic integrity. by RISCy+Business · · Score: 1

    Didn't think I'd ever see something so patently false and just outright wrong on slashdot, but I guess I've been proven wrong. I think the Anti-Microsoft sentiment's gotten a bit overstrong.

    FYI - no. You don't need a license to connect to an M$ webserver (yet). However, if you are using ANY Microsoft service on Windows 2000 in a LAN/WAN environment from a Windows machine, you MUST have a Windows 2000 CAL (Client Access License) for each and every machine that will connect to it.

    Microsoft *does* have a valid and clear definition of it's services. These include Windows Filesharing, trusted connections (ie; PDC/BDC-style), application services (ie; common network install of Office2000 (which are part of filesharing)), and any 'networked' MS application, ie; MS SQL. This does NOT include Internet connections to IIS in any form.

    Yes, that does mean that Samba is now illegal according to Microsoft licensing. But that's it. You don't need a CAL for every person who connects to your website. Just the 95/98/NT/2k users in your domain.

    However, this presents a pretty stealthy move by Microsoft. Basically, this licensing scheme says that you need to have a Windows 2000 license for a Samba box. I don't want Win2k - that's why I have a Samba box. But if I want to connect to a Win2k box with my Samba box, I need a license. Bah. Stealthy little bastards, those legal folks at Microsoft. Ah well - they can take me to court for it for all I care; not like I'm going to be using Win2k as a server *ever*.

    Of course, standard disclaimer applies, including IANAL. Doesn't change my views, and nothing will. So nyah.

    -RISCy Business | Rabid unix guy, networking guru

    1. Re:So much for journalistic integrity. by Myddrin · · Score: 1

      Actually, if you RTFA you'll see that yes, virginia it is a CAL (client Access Lic.) per AUTHENTICATED web connection.

      Read the article again.

      The guy even says "If I start selling mike nash t-shirts over the web...." (paraphrase).

      RobK

      --
      Myddrin
    2. Re:So much for journalistic integrity. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      And I quote:


      In the future the software giant will also count Web surfers from the outside world who require "authorized " access.


      You were saying???

    3. Re:So much for journalistic integrity. by bgarcia · · Score: 1
      Didn't think I'd ever see something so patently false and just outright wrong on slashdot, but I guess I've been proven wrong. I think the Anti-Microsoft sentiment's gotten a bit overstrong.

      FYI - no. You don't need a license to connect to an M$ webserver (yet).

      The CNET article doesn't jive with your assertion. It's not saying that any web server connection will need a license, but any connection requiring authentication, such as would be necessary for a secure online transaction, would need one.

      Mike Nash, the general manager for Windows 2000 himself gives web access as his one specific example!

      It's a shame that you were so off target with this first comment. Your analysis of how the licensing scheme affects Samba servers was excellent. I hope people moderate your comment way up - people need to be made aware about this.

      99 little bugs in the code, 99 bugs in the code,
      fix one bug, compile it again...

      --
      I'm a leaf on the wind. Watch how I soar.
    4. Re:So much for journalistic integrity. by ZahrGnosis · · Score: 1
      Didn't think I'd ever see something so patently false and just outright wrong on slashdot, but I guess I've been proven wrong. I think the Anti-Microsoft sentiment's gotten a bit overstrong.

      The great thing about SlashDot, (which is also, IMHO it's largest weakness), is that the top level stories are almost unilaterally not written by SlashDotters. If the article in question is false, it's because news.com reported it falsely. The rest of the SlashDot discussion is opinion only, no matter how authoritative people want to sound.

      FYI - no. You don't need a license to connect to an M$ webserver (yet).

      Maybe. But according to the article (which is what this discussion is about), 'authentication' is the key word that people are latching on to. If you use a secure, username/password based web server on Win2K, the article implies you will have to have a client license for every authorized user connected at a given time. Let's say SlashDot was running Win2K with Windows authentication (Sorry, this is blasphemy, I realize, but it's for a good cause)... Now I almost always connect anonymously at first and only log in if I want to comment. If everyone acts the same as I do, then 30,000 people can probably connect with only a few hundred SIMULTANEOUS, AUTHENTICATED users at a given time.

      So from what we know (true or false; just how it was reported), there is going to be a cost associated with certaint types of Internet authorized connections to Win2k.

      Lata,
      ---Chip

  246. Licensing based on user access???! by speedbump · · Score: 1

    Bwahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahaha!

  247. Segfault/Slashdot Again by Delphinios · · Score: 1

    Someone made a comment in a previous topic about reading Slashdot and feeling like They are reading Segfault. Personally, i see what they mean. The inherent "Dig-Your-Own-Grave" actions of this is just plain stupid, albiet painfully real.

    Here's a Question for ya:
    If Microsoft is "more evil then satan"
    Then would Linux Be "Holier then Christ"?

  248. Everyone is confusing the issue by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you read between the lines, two things are happening.

    1) MS is stating that a client access license is required PER AUTHENTICATED USER, REGARDLESS of the service they are accessing.
    - Note that this means 'authenticated against Windows.'. In NT terms, this would be the NT domain.
    - This is already (as they stated) required if you are sharing file/print services.. this just extends it to authenticated web services.

    2) The journalist is mixing things up... Yes, if you wanted to use your NT User database as your E-commerce userlist, you would have this problem. But is not usually the case, I don't know of anyone that has designed a systme like that, though I'm sure many have.

    They are *not* trying to claim
    a) All of your simultaneous web hits require licenses
    or
    b) All of your outgoing connections require licenses
    or
    c) You can't use SAMBA anymore without paying
    or.. pretty much anything else that has been stated here, unless, of course, I can't read, which is entirely possible.





  249. Re:The "Decline" of Slashdot by IntlHarvester · · Score: 1

    Don't you think MS v. Linux flamewars here are pretty much a chicken and egg problem? When you post 30 stories on the Mindcraft Benchmark Scandal, you're going to attract a crowd. When the crowd is there, you're going to have keep feeding them to keep them happy.

    Blaming the Windows advocates is a little silly, although I've seen some rather direct AC astroturfing here. Any and almost every thread on slashdot can and does turn into a NTSuxfest. Even this one - there is some rational discussion of the impact of MS's pricing on IT organizations, but by-in-large it's "$666?! Linux is free!!!", as if that fact wasn't known by every reader here. Boooring.
    --

    --
    Business. Numbers. Money. People. Computer World.
  250. ....Right out of Business by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They did that last time M$ changed their licensing a couple of years back. Most businesses don't even follow their licensing now, it's so crazy. When we did the math for our network of around 500 machines using 95/NT we found that it would be cheaper to hire a Unix tech to set up a new network, than to comply. If they every cracked down hard, they would put themselves right out of business. ^.^

  251. Waiting for your check from Micro$oft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    $2k may seem like chicken feed to you, but
    not to many others.

    this is W2k, how abut W2001? will it be $5000 then?

    Microsoft has been steadily increasing the prices
    on its software. Once people are trapped using it,
    all they can expect is more price increases.

    Once upon a time there was only Windows NT.

    WindowsNT, beget Windows NT workstaton and windows NT Server.
    and they prospered and soon after WindowsNT Prof was born. To be followed by Windows NT Server, Windows NT Advanced Server, and Windows NT DataCenter.

    NT -> $150
    NT Wkt -> $150
    NT Server -> $500
    W2k Prof -> $300
    W2k Server -> $1000
    w2k Adv Server -> $4000
    w2k data center -> ? ($16000 ? )

    Do you notice a trend here?
    Now is this linear, geometric or exponential?

  252. Microsoft sucks by rastaguy · · Score: 1

    Once again, Microsoft is getting out of control with it's money hungry attitude. And worse yet, they are charging for outside connections. I think I'll be using Apache. It's free, and it works better anyway...

  253. I'm already confused! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What about a site like the NYT. Anyone can brows the front page but to read the article you have to be authenticated, no? How is this diffrent from buying a shirt. Either way the system doesn't give you access unless it knows who you are. Even though NYT is free and done automatically once you register.

    Pardon my ignorance

  254. Deep thoughts... by mmmmbeer · · Score: 1

    "So, are they going to price themselves out of business or make billions of dollars?"

    Well, they've already done the latter (many times over), so maybe they're going for the former this time.

    I'll tell you one thing, if I had Gates' money, I would find it hilarious to see how much I could screw people before they came to their senses.

  255. Internet Connector is Internet only by sterno · · Score: 1
    The Internet Connector licensing fee is only effective with user's connecting to the system through the Internet interface. It still doesn't apply to internal users using file services, etc.

    Essentially, they are just charging $2000 for their webserver when you get down to it.

    ---

    --
    This sig has been temporarily disconnected or is no longer in service
  256. Pull up your pants. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You've just been fucked by Microsoft.

  257. I'm buying it to run Dimension by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hehe I am probably going to buy the Win98 upgrade version for a little over $200 just to run the OpenGL shell called Dimension, that is if dimension alpha v.04 ever comes out (I think it will be released during the time windows2000 is released).

  258. Not so bad... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Considerin its 899 for 5 user NT server (not enterprise ) no real change. But. Advanced server whatever that is (we have MSDN subs I just dont mess with w2k yet. ) is ungodly expensive. Do A Price comparison My fav flavor of Free Unix 5bucks at cheapbytes. Unlimited users. NT server w2k 999 5 simultaneous users If it does a job and it does it well enough to save you a few weeks ofdevelopment time. its a worthwhile investment. if not.! GET.. real. MS

  259. Click-Through has NO LEGAL STANDING! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Okay, who here has tried to return an opened box of software? Say it's really, really crappy software that you wouldn't waste a blank CD stealing....

    Who gives you the refund? The EULA says that the store will give you one. They won't. They'd be fucking idiots to do that! The same copy of everything would go out, come back home, every single day. What is more, the store never agreed to the EULA either!

    What we have here is a contract which theoretically would bind you, Microsoft, and the store! Argue all you want about how installing the software binds you to the agreement, it doesn't bind the store to the agreement. If you don't like the EULA, and the store won't give you a refund, then the EULA is INVALID!

    I'd like to know if anybody has ever actually been busted for violating an EULA - not piracy, just EULA violation. I do remember long ago in the good old days.... a program called CopyII. The makers were sued because it's intended purpose was to allow copying of protected floppy disks - back then, you'd pay your money and get a floppy which couldn't be copied. Any damage to the floppy, you're SCREWED! The courts, I think even up to the Supreme Court, said that CopyII was perfectly legal and IF YOU BOUGHT THE FLOPPY, YOU HAD A LEGAL RIGHT TO A BACKUP. In fact, YOU STILL HAVE A RIGHT TO A BACKUP. This is why almost all EULA's give you that right - they can't deny it, so why shouldn't they make it look like a favor?

    The plaintiffs had claimed that people were using CopyII to violate their "shrink-wrap" license agreements. These were a little piece of paper inside a package that said "by opening this package you consent to this agreement". The Supremes didn't allow that.

    How the hell is a click-through different from a shrink-wrap? The one difference - the only difference - is that you can get a refund from the store. This not only NEVER HAPPENS EVER AT ALL, NOT EVEN ONCE EVER IN REAL LIFE, it introduces a whole new can of worms in that you are introducing yet another party to the contract who never agreed to it. A contract requires signature from all parties or it isn't a contract.

    Click-through licenses are LEGALLY INVALID. It's not a contract, it can't be enforced. No matter what.

  260. Bait and switch? by Seth+Scali · · Score: 1

    Okay, I think that the article made a little bit more out of the whole CAL thing that is really there. The pricing scheme still sucks, but it's not quite as bad as the article makes it out to be.

    One thing, though: $219 for an upgrade from Win9x to Win2K? I get the feeling that this is a bit too much for even Microsoft to be getting away with. And Microsoft knows it.

    I figure it this way: By making it look like Windows 2000 is meant only for serious, high-end computing, Microsoft fosters the image that only the technological "in-crowd" will have it (ha!). People will consider Win2K to be a status symbol. Then, blammo, within a couple of months, the price drops from $220 back down to good ol' $89.99. Well, for $89.99, who *wouldn't* want the latest software?

    I guess it would be sort of akin to the people who put the latest kernel on their machine, just for the bragging rights-- not because it offers them anything new that they need or want. Except Linux is free anyway, so it doesn't matter too much.

    Look out for the bait-and-switch... Microsoft has used it effectively before!

  261. These prices reflect a presumed monopoly position by maynard · · Score: 2
    Microsoft's revised scheme for calculating so-called client-access licenses (CALs) could mean additional costs for e-commerce businesses.

    Under the Windows NT 4 licensing program, Microsoft required a CAL for every user accessing a Windows NT server for filing and printing services, but not for Web surfers inside the corporate network or those coming in from the outside. Beginning with Windows 2000 a CAL is necessary for each individual requiring authentication, such as would be necessary for a secure online transaction.

    As a result, customers planning to move e-commerce applications from Windows NT to Windows 2000 could face a price increase.

    "If I decide to put up mikenash.com and I want to sell T-Shirts with my picture on them, for something uninteresting like me five CALs is all I need since I probably won't have more than five people buying at one time," Nash predicted.
    [...]

    The five-user version of Windows 2000 Server will cost $999, or $499 as an upgrade from a previous version of Windows NT or Novell NetWare.

    Windows 2000 Server with 10 user licenses will be available for $1,199, and the upgrade from Windows NT 4 or NetWare for $599. For 25 users, customers pay $1,799 or $899 if upgrading from Windows NT or NetWare.

    Windows 2000 Advanced Server will cost $3,999 for 25 users or $1,999 as an upgrade from Windows NT 4 Enterprise Edition.

    A customer subscribing to Microsofts volume Open Level B license, for example, deploying 10 Windows 2000 servers with 100 PCs would pay an upgrade price of $22,800; $17,500 for the desktops, $3,700 for the servers, and $1,600 for the client access licenses.


    Microsoft cannot enforce this pricing model unless they move the entire web server market off of UNIX and onto Win2K. The only way they'll succeed in this strategy is to now leverage their superior IE browser market share to force a new proprietary XML based web standard down everyone's throat which would slough off HTTP/DHTTP and SSL for Office 2000/Frontpage content generation, IIS data transport, and SQL-Server for data warehousing along with the dependancy on IE for content presentation. If all these are tied into a single product line in interlocking dependencies, and this is used to present a web based front-end only available to Windows users, we will see if Microsoft can wrench Internet standards away from the standards bodies to force their monopoly from clients up to servers.

    Otherwise, forget it. These prices represent a huge capital outlay for any organization, forget the whole "Total Cost of Ownership" argument, anyone in their right mind can see how expensive this will get for even a small 25 workstation office, never mind a 5000 client enterprise. At the lowest end of the "Open Level B license", for example, that represents about one quarter to one fifth the cost of an Admin... and Microsoft wants that money upfront as a capital outlay, employees take their money across the year in salery. In the face of Linux and FreeBSD competition, this just doesn't fly.

    So, just how do they plan to actually make money with this pricing model, given that they're going to have to wrench the HTTP protocol out of the hands of the standards bodies, while at the same time the DOJ is breathing down their neck, and the rest of the world (see Korea and Japan) seem to be walking away from a Microsoft centric PC world?

    This seems almost a desperate price raising strategy to maintain share value... yet it's ludicrus given obviously cheaper alternatives from even Sun. Let's face it, Sun charges excessive prices for hardware, not software. And they actually deliver reliability in the process... what does Microsoft have to offer in contrast?
  262. Re:"A quick change in the pricing structure!!!" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Watch and see! Once people start complaining about this price change, Microsoft will issue a "clarification" and quietly tell us that we were all wrong and that they had no intention of charging $2000 US for a server to run Windows.. Can you imagine...

  263. How wonderful! by Amoeba+Protozoa · · Score: 2

    Now we we be able to add, "50x Too Many Users / Not Enough Licenses." To the wonderful, "404 Not Found," messages. Yeah Microsoft!

    At least people could still install Apache!

    -AP

  264. It depends - predation & steep demand curves by ch-chuck · · Score: 1

    Naturally they'll not only want to charge what the market will bear, but also continue to drive competitors out of business. Predatory: If there is competition, the products will be agressivly priced, 'dumped', untill competitors file for chapter 11. Once this occurs, consumers become dependant upon a single, lone monopoly vendor - they can charge whatever is necessary to satisfy Microsoft employees, stockholders and other dependants and interests. A steep demand curve is like gasoline or drug addiction - the price can go up sharply but demand remains strong because you 'gotta have it' to survive and thus will pay high prices untill you find an alternative, which takes time.

    Chuck

    --
    try { do() || do_not(); } catch (JediException err) { yoda(err); }
  265. Ouch! by khaladan · · Score: 1

    Under the Windows NT 4 licensing program, Microsoft required a CAL for every user accessing a Windows NT server for filing and printing services, but not for Web surfers inside the corporate network or those coming in from the outside. Beginning with Windows 2000 a CAL is necessary for each individual requiring authentication, such as would be necessary for a secure online transaction.


    Everyone switch to Samba!

  266. T.O.C. anyone? by Bartmoss · · Score: 1

    I've always thought the NT licensing scheme was
    a mere scam. Just imagine Hotmail or some other
    large site would have to buy a license for each user - Just the cost of license would be in the hundreds of millions of dollars, versus a couple of bucks for Linux CDs.

    If people believe MS, the "added quality" of Windows truely makes for a lower "TOC" than Linux+KDE/Gnome, then they deserve what they get - and the rest of us with more sense will be using your-favorite-alternative-platform and laugh our butts off.

    My prediction: This new pricing idea will go down in flame - Microsoft's going to realize that it's not going to increase market share by increasing prices.

  267. Microsoft why do we need them? by EEE · · Score: 1

    Microsoft never ceases to amaze me, with their larger than life solutions that deflate at the first sign of competition. $319 US for W2K, you've got to be kidding me. Everyone knows that Sun Enterprise, FreeBSD and linux are the most secure and stable server implementations.
    I can only come up with a few reasons why anyone would buy W2K for home use.

    1. The misconception some may have that if it says Windows 2000 its Y2K compliant as opposed to other versions.
    2. The overt need to have more bells and whistles.
    3. The dire need to run a Windows OS that will crash your system worse than an NT dword dump or Internet Explorer.

    Linux and FreeBSD forever.

  268. Authenticate exactly HOW? by AugstWest · · Score: 1

    I mean really, as a web developer dealing with InterDev and Personalization and Membership, plus this new ADSI/CDO crap, what exactly defines "authentication?"

    We've got a couple of thousand users using MS's P&M authentication for custoization and session objects, much like this here system on /. that I'm using to post this message. Would /. actually have to (I'm sorry for birtying /. like this, but it's necessary for the analogy) have licenses for every registered user?

    Let's see, mySQL, php and apache would cost me....

    1. Re:Authenticate exactly HOW? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      is that you, jamie myer?

  269. It has to do with MS's definition of FREE by sterno · · Score: 1
    See, when the GNU folks talk about free software it is completely different from when MS talks about free software and is the root of the price issue.

    When you buy NT/2000 server you get all sorts of built in "free" software. You get a webserver, DHCP server, transaction server, and all sorts of other wonderful "free" things. Of course, realistically, Microsoft has spent thousands of programmer hours developing these proprietary products and making them all work together nicely.
    At some point, all of those hours have to be made up somewhere, and the cost of the O/S and client licenses is it.

    This new Internet connector license is really a funny way of saying that IIS costs $2000. I mean, if you are any sort of real business, you will be using some sort of authentication and have to shell out the money for the connector license. They just phrase it differently so they can still say that IIS comes free with their software.

    Personally I like the average linux distribution where all the software is actually free in every sense of the word. You can even go out and download even more truely free software as much as you want. And how much is this costing you... Oh, about $50 if you don't download it yourself.

    Now granted, you still have to pay to support the system on top of that, but let's be honest, you end up paying the same thing with MS's software if not more (and I bet it is much more). So it still ends up being a better deal.

    ---

    --
    This sig has been temporarily disconnected or is no longer in service
  270. Before you start cheering... by Theodore · · Score: 1

    This does not mean people will take to linux in droves.
    Business sticks with what it knows,
    sheeple who want to work use what they use at work,
    or they live at work.
    W2K will sell to sheeple who either don't know any better,
    can't get any better, refuse to get any better.
    That and it'll probably be used to get more laws passed on pirating and such.

    yes pirating is wrong, and software companies already have
    admitted that they EXPECT their software to be pirated,
    and so increase the cost to that of 3 to 5 liscences...
    hmm... wonder if that's what their plan is.

    All windows OS are evil, here's my comparison:
    win95 OSR2: driving 75 in a 55 zone.
    win98 1st ed: killing kids just for the "*splorch*" sound they make.
    win98 SE: killing kids for no reason, just screamin "it's all about the benjamins!!!"
    winNT: raping tree sloths.
    W2K: serial killing, kleptomaniacal, fire-starting, bed-wetting, street sign vandalizing, tree sloth rapist.


    Just because you're paranoid, doesn't men they're not greedy
    or out to get you,
    or out to make you use a cusioned toilet seat.

  271. Not too scary... by Matthew+Weigel · · Score: 1

    For Microsoft. The way it seems works is, if you're a standard NT user then you have to be licensed; the special consideration is that they're making the same stuff you had available before from another NT box available through the web, or at least they're licensing it like that will be the result.

    If you're using NT in the environment Microsoft wants you to use it, this is chickenfeed and pretty typical -- like requiring licenses for people that either telnet or ssh in, rather than not limiting ssh logins. Of course, if you're using NT in the environment Microsoft wants you to use it, you might need that extra money for more support staff and backup machines :)

    --
    --Matthew
  272. hmmmm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Windows NT, er, 2000 for $319, or linux for $1.99.
    Tough choice.

  273. Re:These prices reflect a presumed monopoly positi by MillMan · · Score: 1

    "This seems almost a desperate price raising strategy to maintain share value... "

    Indeed...I speak out against our economic system all the time (and thus the stock market), but it is great for getting rid of companies that are unwilling to change. If you're unwilling to take a cut in profits for the short term, in order to improve your company in the face of changing technology, you won't be around long term.

  274. Millennium? by Chakotay · · Score: 1

    Why do they call it that? Because they're completely surprised that MS-DOS made it to the Millennium? :)

    Seriously though... Win98SE is a completely bogus product. One huge bowl of unpredictable spaghetti code. Pull one strand to fix a bug, and some other strands completely unexpectedly twist and turn, creating five new bugs. That's how they made Win98SE. They tried to fix a few Win98 bugs, but instead created more new bugs. Especially USB in Win98SE is completely unpredictable; installing any USB device is like playing Russian Roulette. I work for the company that made the infamous USB device that crashed Win98 during that demo session with Bill Gates present, and I can tell you, our devices are doing that same thing on a much more regular basis with Win98SE :)


    )O(
    the Gods have a sense of humour,

    --

    Never underestimate the power of stupidity
    To err is human, to moo bovine
  275. I Don't Believe It! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is totally absurd. Luckily the company I work for is using Linux for its e-commerce infrastructure. We're using NT on the desktop (because so do our customers - myself I'm just waiting for the first one to ask for a Linux product from us!) but using more and more Linux boxes for our file server and web server needs. Still. I'm sure a lot of people will still pay up.

  276. Re:"A quick change in the pricing structure!!!" by Haven · · Score: 1

    yeah... hehe... then people will think they are getting a discount

  277. This article is FUD (for once not from MS) by arrow · · Score: 1

    I had this explained to me by a MicroSerf at a recent con.

    Web users only really count if your using the Win2k authentication scheme to verify your users, or if they are accessing a Microsoft driven database. (In there reasoning, the webserver is just a "proxy" between the client and the database)

    IMHO, its not really as bad as it sounds. Im a linux lover and all but im hooked on win2k. With the use of profiles you can reinstall applications that are trashed by users on login *grin*.

    --
    symetrix. We are building a religion, a limited edition.
  278. What's really bugging me by pwhysall · · Score: 1

    is that Microsoft's licensing model is insanely complicated now.

    Go to this page:

    http://www.microsoft.com/office/order/license.ht m

    and tell me WTF is going on there. I really don't understand who MS is trying to serve (besides themselves, that is) by having a licensing model that DEC would have been proud of 15 years ago.

    And $319 for a single user full license for NT Workstation? Are they taking the piss?

    http://www.microsoft.com/ntworkstation/eval/Pric ing/DetailPriceList.asp

    Home users are going to do one of two things:

    1. Look elsewhere (BeOS, Linux, Mac, FreeBSD (right))
    2. Pirate it. W2K retail sales are going to be so, so sad.

    I think MS have started believing their own bullshit.

    --

    --
    Peter
  279. Millennium? by Chakotay · · Score: 1

    Why do they call it that? Because they're completely surprised that MS-DOS made it to the Millennium? :)



    Seriously though... Win98SE is a completely bogus product. One huge bowl of unpredictable spaghetti code. Pull one strand to fix a bug, and some other strands completely unexpectedly twist and turn, creating five new bugs. That's how they made Win98SE. They tried to fix a few Win98 bugs, but instead created more new bugs. Especially USB in Win98SE is completely unpredictable; installing any USB device is like playing Russian Roulette. I work for the company that made the infamous USB device that crashed Win98 during that demo session with Bill Gates present, and I can tell you, our devices are doing that same thing on a much more regular basis with Win98SE :)


    )O(
    the Gods have a sense of humour,

    --

    Never underestimate the power of stupidity
    To err is human, to moo bovine
  280. The beginning of the end by Enoch+Root · · Score: 1
    It seems clear enough to me that Microsoft is losing ground in the operating systems department. As such, I would have expected a change of strategy in one of two directions:

    Raise prices and push W2K as an enterprise-specific solution; focus on getting fewer but bigger clients (that is, in a marketing POV);

    Lower prices and fight Linux and OSS on their own turf, by making W2K an affordable personal solution.

    But, well, MS has done none of these things. The prices are not atrocious; they're basically the same thing.

    Now, solutions like BeOS, FreeBSD and Linux have long ago proven their reliability. It's beginning to dawn on everyone that they're viable solutions for small businesses and personal use, Web hosting, etc.

    So the real concern becomes price of switching to OSS vs. price of upgrading. At least for companies already using NT it is. These companies will seriously consider whether they trust W2K, whether the price of the upgrade is worth it, and there's a good chance they'll stick with it out of force of habit.

    But... It's the new companies that will provide the bigger switch of camps. They'll simply see the various options, and the price tags attached. And, well, you can't beat the 0$ Linux price tag.

    MS had a chance to react, and I don't think they will. So I only see Linux and other alternate OSs gaining ground in the following years. Couple that with the assuredly poor initial performance of W2K (I mean, MS never gets it quite right before SP1), and unless MS comes up with a miracle, they won't regain ground with W2K.

    "Knowledge = Power = Energy = Mass"

  281. Authenticating outside users against internal user by Rayban · · Score: 2

    This would be a Bad Idea anyways. Anyone who designs a system to allow outside Internet users to authenticate against some sort of internal user database is asking for trouble. Even the Apache docs chastise you for even thinking about using /etc/passwd as a source for *web* authentication. My guess is that they are talking about Intranet users connecting to some sort of authenticating Intranet web system.

    Why is this (outside authentication) bad? Anyone anywhere in the world can just hammer on your system trying to brute force common passwords.

    Ref: http://www.apache.org/docs/misc/FAQ.html#passwdaut h

    --
    æeee!
  282. 600 times more expensive than Linux. by Colin+Smith · · Score: 1
    Hmm. Microsoft say they are about 50% cheaper than their competitors, but it seems to me that their largest comptetitor is Linux.

    Given that I can purchase an unlimited licensed Linux OS for $1.99 that makes their base system 600 times (or 60,000% ?) more expensive than Linux.

    If I have a lot of servers, that is going to make Linux very much cheaper than W2K.

    --
    Deleted
  283. Good Prices but OEM matters a lot more. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Just look at all you get: -Full USB support -Full DVD support, including player -Plug and Play -Built in Windows Installer services -Much easier management -Improved File System -Big UI update over NT4 -Improved recovery options -Active Directory -IntelliMirror -APM/ACPI power management -DirectX 7 (Remember current NT4 users are stuck at DX3) $150 for an upgrade to NT4 with all these features is a pretty damn good deal. The OEM prices are what really matters anyway.

  284. Lets do some math... by MS · · Score: 1
    I'm are currently administering an e-commerce site and want to know how much licenses I should buy:
    • we have about 4000 visitors a day.
    • a day has 1440 minutes
    • each visitor looks at our server for about 10 minutes
    • this gives about 28 concurrent users (=4000*10/1440)
    • at peak times the number of hits at our server is two times the average
    • so there may occur 56 concurrent visitors
    • we have to buy 56 licenses!
    Notice: we don't sell much, so we surely WILL NOT pay this many licenses. How would Microsoft control this anyway?!? Will Microsoft require to have access to our logfiles?

    ms

  285. CAL=TAX? by D3 · · Score: 1

    Let me see, someone logs onto your site to buy your widgets. This costs your company money. Do you A) Suck up the cost of doing business or B) Pass the cost on to your customers?

    Sounds just like the taxes we pay on consumer goods. It just happens to be a flat tax for use versus a percentage. I'm sure it won't be long before M$ tries to change that though.

    And M$ claims to provide what the consumer wants and that they are good for consumers. They're going to be costing me money even if I use Linux to go to a site to buy stuff!

    --
    Do really dense people warp space more than others?
  286. Is business in for a suprise? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I work at a data center which requires redundant hardware on all hardware including the powerfeed from the Electric CO.

    Recent Statement from Steve B. M$ stock is overpriced.

    I do not know of anyone, including the Data center who has recently bought (last 3 Months) a M$ product.

    So I get a couple of thoughts:

    is Microsoft making money? I do know they are spending it.
    Is business single-sourcing itself to a company that is losing money? A "Single Point of Failure" that could destroy American Business.

  287. Can see the stampede and idiocy now by ch-chuck · · Score: 1

    W2K - act now! While supplies last!

    I guess since NT4 & Win98, enough suckers have been born to fall for the upgrade snobbery that most of this is. About the only thing I'm looking for in W2K is an actual directory service - again, in true Microsoft® tradition, finally releasing something that has been in existance for the past 15 years, and a majority of people will come to beleive that M$ 'innovated' it.

    Chuck

    --
    try { do() || do_not(); } catch (JediException err) { yoda(err); }
  288. Clarification needed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Since I haven't seen the license, this is speculation, but some people don't seem to remember how IIS works. It authenticates with at least one user all the time -- the IUSR_* account.
    So do you buy one IUSR license for your webserver, or do you buy (n) licenses because IUSR is effectively logged in repeatedly?

  289. Is it really that funny? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Stop laughing just for a second (trust me, I know it's hard) and think about the situation. In the MS house, you have this wonderful new operating system that supports all the bells and whistles and will be your new server. Yes, as someone else mentioned, DVD, USB, Active Directory, DCOM, etc. Not only that, but from a company with an army of branded engineers ready to work for you to fix it, and one of the world's most popular APIs for software development. Not only that, it's an extension of the most popular thing on the desktop.

    Compare that to the Linux side and of course you can see where we'd come up short. The fact of the matter is, I know many megabusinesses who will never buy anything non-MS not just to protect their jobs, but also for the support issues. Linux has come a gawdawful long way, but are multibillion dollar businesses going to decommission that AS/400 or NT server for something put together by hackers and supported by a confederation of come-lately businesses? Let's get real. Nobody has comprehensively documented AS/400, NT, etc migration strategies to Linux and put them in clear public view. Nobody has come forth and proclaimed an army of thousands of certified Linux geeks, although Bynari is trying. It doesn't matter how mature our technology is, credibility is the only currency that means anything on the street, and the smartest thing for the Linux camp to do is not to worry about this latest round and concentrate on organizing the Linux business case, the Linux support model, in hopes that the next round will at least give you a strong showing, if a strong commercial Linux presence is really what you want. This is going to require at least a limited embracement of Linux by old-guard mainframers, high-end NT consultants, and other integrators with experience in their platforms. Will it happen? Sure. Tonight? No, be patient. Until then, just sit back and giggle when Win2k blue-screens.

  290. Congrats Michael! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I just submitted your name and post to OfficeMax. They love pirates!

  291. What next? by aeir · · Score: 2

    I guess the only thing left to charge us for is to speak the name of their products. Maybe we will require a CAL to acces the web server and a CSL (client speech license) to speak of it. Think of it, each aritcle on /. will then be generating revenue for the financially struggling M$. If we refuse to pay the dues, we are hauled off to court for violating their license agreement. I think it's time to look harder at Solaris. Let's see now, it's cheaper, faster, more reliable, more open, more scalable, and runs on at two platforms (which is no longer true of NT).

  292. One word for it: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    envy

  293. It's "anthropomorphism", Einstein by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    nt

  294. Another take: PlayStation2 vs. X-box by sugarman · · Score: 1

    There's also another factor at work here: M$ may be creating this high prcing strategy to make their rumored X-box seem cheap by comparison.

    Originally, I had thought that pricing on W2K may drive those casual Windows users, who primarily use it for surfing and games to the PS2 or Dreamcast. INstead, they may besetting up the X-Box to look attractive by compaarison.

    "Is W2K too much for your needs? Look into an X-Box...run all your Windows games for a fraction of the cost." If M$ includes a W2K client-access (or authentication, or whatever it ends up being) license with the X-Box as well, then they will potentially be offering something attractive to those casual Windows users that PS2 and Dreamcast won't have.

    So, M$ is really trying to distinguish between the low-end user and the more net-connected user, and segment the market more.

    Just a thought

    --
    --sugarman--
  295. Performance comparison by MoToMo · · Score: 1

    I'd like to see a performance comparison between a linux box, and a w2k (the w being windows, not Wolfenstein) server, in a mid size buisness setting (a couple hundred users) where the extra money saved on server softwareby using linux is applied to better hardware for the linux box. Therefore, the same amount of money is spent on each server overall. Since the linux box will have substantially better hardware, i bet it would beat the pants off W2k.
    IMHO this is where linux can shine.

    -Dan

    P.S. W2k = Wolfenstein 2000, w2k = windows 2000
    and w2k + o2k is worse than y2k

  296. Good thing I won't be purchasing Win2K. by Maul · · Score: 0

    When all those fools rush out on the release date to get their copy of Win2K, which will cost them an arm and a leg, I'll be sitting here posting on /. from my Linux box.

    --

    "You spoony bard!" -Tellah

  297. Re:Offtopic-Login by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Slashdot didn't pay their $2000 to support concurrent multiple users authenticating.

  298. Pff... haha. by gehrehmee · · Score: 1

    Completly leaving aside the actual topic of the article... did anyone else have a problem with Dataquest's use of the word "emboldened"? Come on... that just as bad as crapulant or embiggen! :)

    --
    "You know, Hobbes, some days even my lucky rocketship underpants don't help" -- Calvin
  299. CALs in other OS/Application Packages by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I was confused by the article : If I write an application which provides user authentication for access to a Web based system running on W2K do I have to pay for the users? (i.e. I am using my own authentication, not M$'s so do I have to pay M$ for my software?) I know that in my current position I use Lotus Notes in an almost identical license situation. If I want my clients to access Notes apps via the web and to use Notes authentication, I have to pay an annual fee to Lotus. This applies, however, only to Lotus-supplied authentication. If I create my own authentication scheme (and admittedly lose Lotus's very easy to use/fairly secure authentication) then I don't have to pay Lotus anything. I suspect that 95% of commercial applications and OS's will provide similair licensing hassles in the coming years. Will companies pay? Unfortunately, I think they will. [sigh]