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U.S. Biometric Passports By Late 2004

truthsearch writes "The Register is reporting 'Current plans call for the new passport books to include a contactless smart chip based on the 14443 standard, with a minimum of 32 Kbytes of EEPROM storage. The chip will contain a compressed full-face image for use as a biometric. European biometric passports, by contrast, are planned to feature both retinal and fingerprint recognition biometrics on their smart cards.' How they tie this to '9/11 fears' is curious considering the hijackers had valid paperwork."

421 comments

  1. False Privacy by Frothy+Walrus · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Even though we have better-than-32K resolution in the
    Analog photos in our passports, I bet that at least half
    The Slashdot readership's back hair is standing on end.

    Maybe this is a privacy concern. Maybe. Especially if
    You're concerned about automatic face recognition and such.

    Anyone could create a device which could match your face from a
    Scan of your passport photo. And your retinas can even be
    Scanned while you're in line. What's the big deal here?

    1. Re:False Privacy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not really false privacy, just the normal crazy stuff from The Register. I wish it had it's own catagory. It's like a geek version of the Drudge Report. I'm pretty sure more that more than 50% of Slashdot can figure out that an analog picture provides the same information.

    2. Re:False Privacy by eyegor · · Score: 5, Informative
      Although I agree with much of your post, retinal scanning from a distance is pretty far-fetched. Think about how a lens works for a second. In order to see a significant portion of the retina, you'd have to be very close.

      Iris scanning is possible from a bit farther away click here for info and facial scanning from even further away.

      --

      Don't anthropomorphize computers, they don't like it.
    3. Re:False Privacy by CracktownHts · · Score: 5, Interesting
      Right on. My passport (US) has a digitized photo anyway, so I would assume my digital mug is floating around in a Federal computer system somewhere. Given that airlines generally (if not universally) maintain passport numbers in the passenger manifest of any flight in and out of this country, it's a trivial matter to have the pictures up and ready when the flight lands at its port of entry.

      The European scheme, with fingerprints and retinal scans, would disturb me a bit more if I were subject to it.

    4. Re:False Privacy by Nurlman · · Score: 1

      I got the joke, FW.

      Fine work, and a first post to boot.

    5. Re:False Privacy by edrugtrader · · Score: 1

      your retinas can be scanned while you're in line.... IN THE MOVIES.

      for a true retinal scan you need to get up close and personal with a machine.

      --
      MARIJUANA, SHROOMS, X: ONLINE?! - E
    6. Re:False Privacy by Talking+Goat · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's really a false sense of security on the government's part, since you can just get yourself one of these and dump the thing, take it apart and study it, then reflash it with Akmed's or Abdul's image/biometric information, and send him through customs as John Smith after doctoring the "paper" portions of the passport in the traditional methods. This is just one more easily circumvented "security measure". Those that have the time and resources will make a fortune selling "false biometric documentation" on the black market.

      Passport fraud has been around forever, and will stay around as long as there are people to take apart the mechanisms that everyone assumes will be fool-proof.

      --

      + G to tha Izzo, A to tha Tizee, Talking Giz-oat, Ya'll Bettah Feel Me... +
    7. Re:False Privacy by stuyman · · Score: 5, Insightful

      What sort of worries me about the use of fingerprints and such is that they provide information to the government that has uses outside of matching you to your identification. If they have your fingerprint stored in a computer, then they can just go fingerprint all the soda cans or whatever thrown out after that anti-IMF rally and produce a list of everyone who was there. The trick is to legislate against these things, and maybe if we really wanna be cool we could pass a constitutional amendment protecting privacy (the nebulous interpretation of one existing now is subject to change whenever the supreme court gets bored).

      We can use technology to protect our privacy, and we can use technology to eliminate it, so we'll have to keep ourselves safe and free with legislation instead. We outlaw murder, not knives...

      --
      Q:Doctor, how many autopsies have you performed on dead people?
      A:All my autopsies have been performed on dead peop
    8. Re:False Privacy by bentcd · · Score: 1

      Maybe this is a privacy concern.

      Only really if it's mandatory. I don't mind having better IDs for when I actually want to be able to identify myself. I do mind having government agents tracking my movements 24/7.

      --
      sigs are hazardous to your health
    9. Re:False Privacy by 4of12 · · Score: 1

      If I understood the article correctly, your digital picture would be signed, something only the possessor of the private key could do. Much in the same way that you can sign your email with a GPG key.

      Anyone can verify the signature on the photo, but I don't see how Akmed or Abdul can sign their own photos without the private key. I'm assuming the government will keep the private keys locked up in a vault at the passport issuing office.

      Am I missing something?

      --
      "Provided by the management for your protection."
    10. Re:False Privacy by way2trivial · · Score: 1
      or, you have to have an array of cameras.

      say you have a wall, composed of eight or ten thousand little cameras, all pointing at people.. combine the images, and voila!

      if they can take a picture of a planet 10,000 light years away, than a very detailed picture can be taken of something 6 feet away...

      --
      every day http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Random
    11. Re:False Privacy by SmackCrackandPot · · Score: 2

      In the UK, the police regularly use camcorders to record the activities of protest marchers, mainly to use as evidence if people become violent. Of course, wearing a face mask or balaclava then becomes a crime.

    12. Re:False Privacy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This doesn't change much in the way of identifying protesters, etc.
      In New Zealand, the photo for our drivers licence is taken with a DIGITAL camera and stored on a computer. This may as well be copied for the government.
      When we renew our passports we send in a photograph. They scan the photograph and then print it inside the passport ... hang on, so a digital copy is already somewhere anyway.
      All this does is put another copy of the image in the passport where it probably is most beneficial anyway.

    13. Re:False Privacy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Uh, the best picture of a planet mere light-minutes away is still just a fuzzy ball of light with some noticable coloration.

    14. Re:False Privacy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, the trick is to legalize anti-IMF rallies, so that it doesn't matter if the government knows you're there.

      If you aren't willing to stand up for what you believe in, your opinion is not important anyway.

    15. Re:False Privacy by cyber0ne · · Score: 1

      If they have your fingerprint stored in a computer, then they can just go fingerprint all the soda cans or whatever thrown out after that anti-IMF rally and produce a list of everyone who was there.

      Ya. They could also tear gas the rally and execute everyone in attendance on the spot. But they don't. Seriously, why is it so bad that they know who was there? Is the cause for which you're rallying so unimportant to you that you don't want anyone to know you're rallying for it? Personally, I can't take anyone seriously when they're shouting from behind the bleachers. If you don't want to be counted, don't go.

      Roughly the same idea holds true for these passports. Nobody is forcing you to get one. If absolute privacy is the most important thing in your life then don't get a passport. But don't expect to be able to walk across international borders easily. It's a choice. You can't have it both ways.

      --
      http://publicvoidlife.blogspot.com
    16. Re:False Privacy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Right... I suppose the anti-federalists' opinions weren't useful, since they didn't use their real names. You might want to take 2 seconds to check broad statements like that in the future rather than appearing as a complete idiot.

    17. Re:False Privacy by eyegor · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I was thinking the same thing, but you'd also need to eye to focus on the wall long enough to accurately capture the image. If they don't focus, you'd probably get a blurry shot. Plus, you'd need to illuminate the retina enough to get an image.

      Of course, we could be completely evil and offer a free peep show: "Step right up and look in the hole boys, see the thrill of a lifetime" click.

      --

      Don't anthropomorphize computers, they don't like it.
    18. Re:False Privacy by jericho4.0 · · Score: 1
      Of course, if you're going through any countries border, and they tell you to stick your eye against a scanner, you don't really have a choice about it.

      IMO, that data making its way into big secret databases is pretty much unstoppable.

      --
      "A language that doesn't affect the way you think about programming, is not worth knowing" - Alan Perlis
  2. Valid paperwork is irrelevant. by schnurble · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Money exists only to be spent. Technology exists mostly to be bought (and occasionally to just look cool on its own). Politicians are known for spending money like it's going out of style.

    Ergo, let's go burn billions on this new technology that wouldn't have made a damn bit of difference anyway. Cuz, like, it's cool.

    --
    "To err is human, to forgive is simply not my policy." --root
    1. Re:Valid paperwork is irrelevant. by Ishin · · Score: 2, Interesting

      This is just my opinion, but I think you seriously underestimate the potential sinister motives behind such policy.

      I know it's been said that one should never attribute to malice what stupidity can explain, but I really don't think stupidity explains the goings on in the USA during the last ~2 years.

    2. Re:Valid paperwork is irrelevant. by DeltaSigma · · Score: 2, Funny

      I keep wanting to think that, but then I look at Bush and my mind just won't allow it...

    3. Re:Valid paperwork is irrelevant. by Ishin · · Score: 1
      I'd say the fact that the president is a complete stooge makes it even more convincing to me. Bush may be a puppet, but those that would be pulling his marionette strings aren't, and you can be sure someone would be pulling them.

      When 9/11 took place, I wasn't scared of living in the USA like I am now.

    4. Re:Valid paperwork is irrelevant. by ratamacue · · Score: 1
      Cuz, like, it's cool.

      Well, not quite. Politicians don't spend tax money for the hell of it, though it does seem that way sometimes. They spend tax money because it increases the public's dependence on government, which in turn, increases the public's dependence on those in power. In other words, spending tax money is a way to make government more powerful and more expensive: it is simply a way to grow the business of government.

  3. Privacy... by __aaklbk2114 · · Score: 5, Funny

    Excuse me, whoever posted this story forgot to add the following line somewhere in the summary:

    "The privacy implications here are worrying, and this sets a bad precedent, IMO."

    Slashdot editors, please make this correction immediatly.

    1. Re:Privacy... by aardvarkjoe · · Score: 2, Funny

      They also forgot to blame it on SCO.

      --

      How can we continue to believe in a just universe and freedom to eat crackers if we have no ale?
  4. Oh, just like the... by packethead · · Score: 1

    badges we have to wear at work.

    --
    .sig
    1. Re:Oh, just like the... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      badges? we don't need no steenkin' badges.

  5. *phew* by revmoo · · Score: 4, Funny

    Well, I don't know about you guys but I feel so much SAFER now!!

    Now our fears of terrorism are answered, I can now sleep well at night again.

    God bless America!

    --
    I would expect such blatant racism on Fark, but on Slashdot? Mods please ban this asshole.
    1. Re:*phew* by BitGeek · · Score: 1


      I note once again, this is something that Libertarian politicians would never endorse. Yet the democrats and republicans are lined up behind it-- salivating at the further descent into a police state.

      There really is a difference.. and you guys should stop selling out your privacy and freedom for whatever personal benefits you think the state is going to give you by taxing others.

      --
      Yeah, and you guys panned the ipod too: http://apple.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=01/10/23/ 1816257
  6. Worth? by Squidgee · · Score: 4, Interesting
    What's this worth? The images on a smart-chip are going to be lower resolution tham your passport image, and I don't see what good being sure you are who you say you are is going to do..

    It doesn't effect privacy either; it's just kinda worthless, since "Adbar" could be a terrorist, but hey, we don't know that; we just know he's Adbar! 100%!

    1. Re:Worth? by JKR · · Score: 1
      What's this worth? The images on a smart-chip are going to be lower resolution tham your passport image

      I just tried this with Photoshop; you can do a 120 DPI colour JPEG in less than 32kB without major loss of quality (that's 35mm x 45mm, roughly the same as the existing photo size). Better compression algorithms can no doubt improve on this. Yes, you'll never get film resolution but past 200 DPI, you'd be hard pressed to tell the difference.

      I have already used good quality inkjet prints of such an image (on photo paper) in place of "real" photos for official ID, and it would appear the government can't tell the difference or don't care.

      Jon.

    2. Re:Worth? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not all Adbars are terrorists. We all have the OSDN Adbar to thank for Slashdot!

    3. Re:Worth? by drix · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Your passport image has a hologram overlayed over it, which makes any attempt to scan or copy it functionally impossible--sure it can be done, but the resulting image is very obviously not original. I know of no hack around this.

      This digital copy, OTOH, will have no such protection. Oh sure, it will be encrypted and scrambled and blah blah blah, but anyone with half a brain and a propensity to scan the tech headlines of the past decade can tell you it's a matter of when, not if, it is defeated (e.g. CSS, Windows Media, "Enhanced CD" copy protection, half a dozen others).

      So, to sum up: the photo on your passport now: not hackable. The photo stored in your passport 5 years from now: hackable. You can see why some claim this will degrade our privacy.

      --

      I think there is a world market for maybe five personal web logs.
    4. Re:Worth? by Pretzalzz · · Score: 1

      All they have to do is sign the data with a 1024-bit GPG key, then they just have to distribute the public key to everywhere that needs to read the data. As long as they don't try to reinvent the wheel...

    5. Re:Worth? by bentcd · · Score: 2, Insightful

      As far as I am aware, one of the most effective routes to obtaining a fake ID is to actually apply for one through official channels. Why fake one when can have the govt print you one for only a nominal fee?

      That's one one thing dead people are useful for.

      --
      sigs are hazardous to your health
    6. Re:Worth? by schon · · Score: 1

      That's one one thing dead people are useful for.

      That, and for fixing elections in Florida :o)

    7. Re:Worth? by swillden · · Score: 2, Informative

      The images on a smart-chip are going to be lower resolution tham your passport image

      Not so you'd notice. I work on a smart card-based secure ID system that uses JPEG2000 to compress photos to less than 2KB. With either a nice, plain background or using region-of-interest coding you can get a surprisingly good quality image in well under 2KB. 1KB is harder, and introduces more artifacts, but you can get images that are usable for authentication even in that tiny space.

      With 30KB or so, JPEG2000 and ROI coding, you could easily get very good images at quite high resolutions (say 600x600 which is 300 dpi for a 2"x2" passport photo). That's only 35:1 compression, and JPEG2000 can generally do 100:1 without much degradation. If the original image was 8-bit grayscale it's only about 12:1 compression -- you could probably do that losslessly. Plus you'd have space left over for a digital signature on the image and other data, which would make forgery essentially impossible. In practice you'd probably only want to use about 25KB or so for the image and use the rest for more data, a certificate chain on the signature (making decentralized issuance easier without risking the root signing key), additional signatures and certificate chains to facilitate key expiration and maybe an electronic version of the entry/exit stamp book as well (not sure if that would be useful or not).

      The result will be vastly harder to forge or modify than the existing passports, assuming the person checking the passport has a reader that can verify the signatures and display the image. That wouldn't have stopped 9/11, and won't prevent people from requesting passports in the names of deceased persons or employing other sorts of social engineering, but it's still a useful enhancement.

      Note also that the decision to use a contactless interface doesn't really pose a significant privacy threat, either: although the communications do go over RF, they're very short range. If you had your passport in an outside pocket of a backpack and someone slapped a reader up against it they could get your data, but that's about the extent of it. If you keep at least 2-3 centimeters of stuff between your passport and the world, it will be safe. For the extremely paranoid, a conductive sleeve would make it absolutely certain (grab the tinfoil!).

      --
      Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
    8. Re:Worth? by Squidgee · · Score: 1
      Color me wrong. =) My lack of knowledge in the graphics area has shown.

      I am wondering, however, if a magnet effects EEPROM as adversly as it effects normal magnetic storage (Is EEPROM magnetic?).

    9. Re:Worth? by autopr0n · · Score: 2, Insightful

      This digital copy, OTOH, will have no such protection. Oh sure, it will be encrypted and scrambled and blah blah blah, but anyone with half a brain and a propensity to scan the tech headlines of the past decade can tell you it's a matter of when, not if, it is defeated (e.g. CSS, Windows Media, "Enhanced CD" copy protection, half a dozen others).

      There's a difference between being able to hack something with access to the hardware and software needed to make it work (DeCSS,Copyprotected CDs) and those that you don't. You'll never be able to get past this unless you can physically get your hands on the private keys. That means having access to a passport making machine.

      DeCSS used weak keys, and someone left their keys unencrypted. It was because of that that DeCSS could have been made. DeCSS would not have been possible with a proper encryption. Protected CDs are a joke.

      There are a lot of crypto systems that have not been hacked, such as RSA, etc PGP, RSA has been around for decades and is secure. These guys will probably be using RSA or something similar with a reasonable key length. There's no need for anything more complicated then RSA for this.

      --
      autopr0n is like, down and stuff.
    10. Re:Worth? by swillden · · Score: 1

      I am wondering, however, if a magnet effects EEPROM as adversly as it effects normal magnetic storage (Is EEPROM magnetic?).

      Nope and nope. Someone else can probably explain the physics (I've seen it, but don't remember), but magnets have no effect on EEPROM. There are other ways to damage/destroy the chip, however, particularly with contactless chips, which can be burned out pretty easily. It's not that hard to break one physically, either, the secret is that you have to apply a very sharp-edged bending force -- crushing doesn't work very well, although I'm sure it would work with a big enough sledgehammer.

      However, destroying the chip isn't likely to buy you much as far as bypassing security goes. If *I* were designing the process, any sort of failure of the electronics would result in the passport holder immediately being escorted to a private office for more detailed verification and questioning -- and closer scrutiny of the passport by more senior and better-trained people. Such failures would be rare enough (this technology doesn't often break on its own -- sometimes, but not often) that a very high level of scrutiny could be applied. High enough that the no one attempting to scam the system would want to face it.

      --
      Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
    11. Re:Worth? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This digital copy, OTOH, will have no such protection. Oh sure, it will be encrypted and scrambled and blah blah blah, but anyone with half a brain and a propensity to scan the tech headlines of the past decade can tell you it's a matter of when, not if, it is defeated (e.g. CSS, Windows Media, "Enhanced CD" copy protection, half a dozen others).

      So what about digital cable descramblers? They don't exist yet. Why haven't they been cracked yet?

    12. Re:Worth? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You'll never be able to get past this unless you can physically get your hands on the private keys. That means having access to a passport making machine.

      DeCSS would not have been possible with a proper encryption.


      Sure it would be - it would be a lot harder, but still possible. I'd guess that proper encryption would have delayed DeCSS, for a few months at most.

      A passport-making machine would be hard to come by for most people, but you'll have no trouble getting a DVD-playing machine (or software), which you can reverse-engineer all you want. Even if the key's encrypted, the logic to decrypt the key and the DVD has to be in there somewhere.

    13. Re:Worth? by autopr0n · · Score: 1

      I am wondering, however, if a magnet effects EEPROM as adversely as it effects normal magnetic storage (Is EEPROM magnetic?).

      No. An EEPROM is a hardwired electrical circuit

      --
      autopr0n is like, down and stuff.
  7. They did same sort of thing after TWA 800 by corebreech · · Score: 3, Insightful

    They ratchet up security procedures, requiring everybody to show ID when flying, but when they decide that the aircraft went down not because of terrorism but because of a design flaw, do they roll back the tightened security?

    Not on your life.

    Face it lads, we're property. Nothing more.

    1. Re:They did same sort of thing after TWA 800 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You do know there isn't a flight requirement, right? Therefore participation in this sort of thing can be avoided by, I don't know, not flying?

      Don't like the security? You don't have to subject yourself to it.

    2. Re:They did same sort of thing after TWA 800 by halo1982 · · Score: 1

      Yep! Kinda like the RIAA with P2P software, except not nearly as evil. (the P2P is cutting our revenues! Our revenues are lower than before, and less people are using P2P, but its still their fault!!!)

    3. Re:They did same sort of thing after TWA 800 by palewhitemale · · Score: 0

      but I do have the right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness....it's my choice to fly, it's my choice to travel, but just because it's a choice that I can avoid making doesn't mean that companies can disregard my rights by using the "they choose to participate" defense....

    4. Re:They did same sort of thing after TWA 800 by Threni · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      "They ratchet up security procedures, requiring everybody to show ID when flying, but when they decide that the aircraft went down not because of terrorism but because of a design flaw, do they roll back the tightened security?"

      When do you think `they` will decide that the WTC incident was a design flaw?

      Given that we already have passports, what is the downside of having a 20 MB chip in a passport with pictures, animations, DNA, fingerprints, audio samples etc etc? I don't understand. It's just a (potentially) more secure, harder to forge mathod of ID. Sure some people will get fake ID. That isn't a logical argument for not having a more-secure ID system. You don't NOT use a condom just because it's not 100%. Do you?

    5. Re:They did same sort of thing after TWA 800 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Face it lads, we're property. Nothing more.

      True. All we can hope for now is that we get some nicely designed uniforms to go with our national socialism. I wonder which symbol they'll use for the armbands... so many symbols which would do the job nicely have been made politically incorrect by previous users...

    6. Re:They did same sort of thing after TWA 800 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Flying is now a conventional method of travel, a regular part of the average citizen's life.

      Once you go that far, you could use the same argument to justify intrusive security anywhere.

      "Hey, it's not like people are pushing you out on the sidewalks which are continually video monitored."
      "You don't have to drive a car on highways where all vehicles are scanned at regular intervals."
      "Nobody's forcing you to live in a city that requires surveillance cameras in every bedroom and bathroom."
      "You aren't required to get that IRS identification implant unless you are an employee, business owner, or shareholder, and participation in those activities is 100% voluntary under the law."

    7. Re:They did same sort of thing after TWA 800 by FroMan · · Score: 1

      Insert your right to swing your fist ends at my nose comment here.

      --
      Norris/Palin 2012
      Fact: We deserve leaders who can kick your ass and field dress your carcass.
    8. Re:They did same sort of thing after TWA 800 by u-235-sentinel · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I don't see this as a "more-secure ID system". What can be programmed can be reprogrammed.

      Isn't that why DirectTV is suing everyone on the planet for owning one of those programming devices ? (read it here in an earlier article). Doesn't matter if you are ligit or not. Even if we can get to 80% secure would be a major improvement :-)

      Personally I'm not for something like this. America didn't become great because the Government interfered like this. It became great because the Government took a back seat to "We the People..."

      --
      Has Comcast disconnected your Internet account? Same here. You can read about it at http://comcastissue.blogspot.com
    9. Re:They did same sort of thing after TWA 800 by Toby+Studabaker · · Score: 0
      you could use the same argument to justify intrusive security anywhere.

      A slippery slope argument is a logical fallacy. Game over. Thanks for playing.

    10. Re:They did same sort of thing after TWA 800 by Toby+Studabaker · · Score: 0
      I wonder which symbol they'll use for the armbands... so many symbols which would do the job nicely have been made politically incorrect by previous users...

      I think a stylized "W" will do.

    11. Re:They did same sort of thing after TWA 800 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Umm yea. Like that means jack shit.

      Your stupid quip is logical fallacy. Game over. Thanks for playing. Jackass.

    12. Re:They did same sort of thing after TWA 800 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A slippery slope argument is a logical fallacy. Game over. Thanks for playing.

      Human actions are not contrained by logic. Failure to recognize this in discussions means your analysis of potential human action will always be flawed.

      Perhaps "slippery slopes" are logical fallacies. Humans still use them to advance their agendas. That you do not realize this indicates a need to study more history, and less logic.

    13. Re:They did same sort of thing after TWA 800 by Threni · · Score: 1

      > What can be programmed can be reprogrammed

      Fine. You `reprogram` a passport chip when its got your unique data encrypted using a PGP or even a one time pad system (assuming `they` want to store a KB for each person on a database). I hope you have a few free evenings.

    14. Re:They did same sort of thing after TWA 800 by pmz · · Score: 1

      ..."Nobody's forcing you to live in a city that requires surveillance cameras in every bedroom and bathroom."...

      Very true. I saw on the news that shanty with a tarp used by Eric Rudolph, and it ain't so bad. Add some flowers to the thatched walls, and you've got a regular big-city condo! Cities are overrated, anyway.

      Sarcasm aside, I think we really are forced to live where the work is, lest we regress back to sustinence farming or hunting for survival. If regular people are feeling that their government is marginalizing them away from a lifestyle of adequate food and good health, then we've got a real big problem on our hands.

    15. Re:They did same sort of thing after TWA 800 by u-235-sentinel · · Score: 1

      I'll let DirectTV know when I'm finished while I'm at it. Cheers

      --
      Has Comcast disconnected your Internet account? Same here. You can read about it at http://comcastissue.blogspot.com
    16. Re:They did same sort of thing after TWA 800 by BitGeek · · Score: 1


      Ah, another useful idiot. Don't like being demanded to show your papers to the SS on the street corners, stay home! he says>

      Sorry. There IS a fundamental righrt to fly. Its calle freedom of association and not only is it fundamental, its in the bill of rights. I have the right to associate with any private company or group of people I choose. The government getting in there and saying who can and cannot fly, and demanding to search people, see ID, etc, is all fundamentaly a violation of this right.

      It also violates the right to be free from unreasonable search and siezure. Have you ever heard of a warrent?

      Hell, have you ever read the bill of rights?

      Jesus its no wonder we're loosing our human rights so quickly- these government school educated browshirts don't know any better.

      Germans are not inherently evil... they just sat by while the Nazis took over.

      --
      Yeah, and you guys panned the ipod too: http://apple.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=01/10/23/ 1816257
    17. Re:They did same sort of thing after TWA 800 by BitGeek · · Score: 0, Troll


      A slippery slope argument is not a logical fallacy.

      If you're going to pull the "logical fallacy" argument, you should at least know what a logical fallacy is.

      For instance, you're a fucking idiot is an adhominem, but it is not a logical fallacy-- you can, in fact, be a fucking idiot. But "Your a fucking idiot, therefore you're wrong when you say bush is really a space alien" IS a logical fallacy because how much of a fucking idiot you are has nothing to do with whether george bush is a space alien.

      The second example is the logical fallacy of ad hominem. but pointing out that you're a fucking idiot-- or that something is an example of the slippery slope-- is not a logical fallacy.

      Now we get to see if moderators moderate on content of the character of a post, or the color of its language.

      --
      Yeah, and you guys panned the ipod too: http://apple.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=01/10/23/ 1816257
    18. Re:They did same sort of thing after TWA 800 by BitGeek · · Score: 1


      Its quite a shame that you cannot see the error of your statement. Nobody is taught to respect or understand human rights these days.

      Human Rights do not conflict-- he has the right to all those things because none of them are violating your rights.

      A great example of this is the liberal anti-SUV attitude-- they are unable to tell the difference between his right to drive an SUV and their desire to FORCE OTHER PEOPLE TO CONFORM TO POLITICAL CORRECTNESS. The former is a human right, the second is anti-human rights.

      By failing to make the distinction, you endorse the anti-human rights position. Or you weren't thinking very clearly.

      --
      Yeah, and you guys panned the ipod too: http://apple.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=01/10/23/ 1816257
    19. Re:They did same sort of thing after TWA 800 by MrScience · · Score: 0, Troll

      You'd be surprised the evidence out there that it wasn't a "design flaw." Just take a look at the published debri pattern from the accident findings.

      --

      You quitting proves that the karma kap worked. The most annoying of the whores shut up. --CmdrTaco

    20. Re:They did same sort of thing after TWA 800 by BitGeek · · Score: 1


      Your (and the populace in generals) inability to see that both the democrats and the republicans are leading us down the path to nationalist socialism is what allows them to do so.

      Notice both parties support these draconaian rules in post 9/11-- both parties voted to go to war with Iraq, passed the patriot act and support patriot two, have endorsed the assault weapons ban, etc.

      The german people are not inherently evil, they just didnt' rise up when evil started to take over. The continued perception of americans that there is a difference between the two major parties is what lets you be sheep led to the slaughter.

      You want to oppose national socialism-- then WAKE UP! Recognize that Bill Clinton proposed and endorsed the same things, and made progress down the path. The PATRIOT act was a collection of bils Clinton had endorsed and worked toward, but was unable to pass.

      WAKE UP people!

      --
      Yeah, and you guys panned the ipod too: http://apple.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=01/10/23/ 1816257
    21. Re:They did same sort of thing after TWA 800 by Toby+Studabaker · · Score: 0
      Human actions are not contrained by logic. Failure to recognize this in discussions means your analysis of potential human action will always be flawed.

      Human thought is not constrained by logic, but failure to the the logic of your actions is what has led into Gulf War II, 9/11, potato famine, crusades and the War of Troy. Yes, religion plays a major role in each of these, but fundamentally it is the lack of logic that's to blame.

    22. Re:They did same sort of thing after TWA 800 by FroMan · · Score: 1

      Not quite.

      Couple things here. He has the right to life, liberty, and pursuit of happiness. He also is allowed to travel in those endeavours.

      However, the country is allowed (by the people) to make laws. One of those laws happens to be this particular type of passport. If he wishes to travel abroad now (which it becomes implemented) he is required to have his passport.

      Nothing is changed here. We have always (within reasonable history) required passports. The only thing now is that the passports have digitalized information on them.

      If we are required to show our passports or some form of id for domestic travel this will not be a large jump forward. As it is, for the last number of times I have traveled they require that I have shown my drivers license.

      For a supposed tech site, there are a lot of luddites here.

      --
      Norris/Palin 2012
      Fact: We deserve leaders who can kick your ass and field dress your carcass.
    23. Re:They did same sort of thing after TWA 800 by BitGeek · · Score: 1


      On the contrary-- you are not required (by any law) to show your passport to travel within the US. As such a law would be unconstitutional, they do not pass one. Instead they do it by edict-- the ultimate fascist methodology-- see Gilmore VS Ashcroft.

      For a technology site, there sure are a lot of socialists here.

      --
      Yeah, and you guys panned the ipod too: http://apple.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=01/10/23/ 1816257
    24. Re:They did same sort of thing after TWA 800 by MrScience · · Score: 1

      Huh. Troll. I know, I'm probably burning karma by replying to this. I don't believe everything I read... but the evidence out there seems to be rather large against a center-fuel-tank-on-fumes explosion. Just look at the burn marks of the bodies (which the coroner repeatedly insisted was caused by fuel burning on the water, rather than from an explosion).

      Or you could do your own research from articles published at the time...
      http://www.press-enterprise.com/headlines/twa800/h tml/ntsb.html
      http://www.press-enterprise.com/headlines/twa800/h tml/front_page.html

      Or maybe you'll believe military personell?
      Major Frederick C. Meyer was with the New York National Guard's 106th rescue wing at the time of the crash. Meyer and co-pilot Chris Baur were flying an HH-60G helicopter over Gabreski airport in Westhampton Beach practicing landings. Meyer had an excellent viewpoint of the incident and was the first person on the crash scene. Whilst Meyer was keeping a close lookout for a Cessna that was in the area he saw "...A streak of light...moving very rapidly from my left-center farther to my left. It was red-orange in color...And then for an instant I saw nothing - and then suddenly right there I saw an explosion - high velocity explosion...It was military ordnance! A second and a half to two seconds later - farther to the left but down - I saw a flash once again - high velocity explosion." After receiving clearance to investigate further, Meyer flew to the crash area and saw"...A lake of fire, probably 3 acres in size, burning with flames 50 feet high...We worked around the upwind hemisphere of the lake of fire and the first thing we saw were four bodies."

      I guess you don't care that it was flying in a military restricted zone, in the middle of military training activities?

      Or the fact that more than 80% of the eyewitnesses (around 150) that saw a streak of light moving up from the ground were found to be credible by the FBI.

      That rocket fuel found on seats of the plane must have been a fluke.

      Nah. It's all conspiracy. It must have been the faulty wiring on the center fuel tank, which sparked (something that was never proven to actually be possible). Occam's razor be damned! Where's my foil! :)

      --

      You quitting proves that the karma kap worked. The most annoying of the whores shut up. --CmdrTaco

    25. Re:They did same sort of thing after TWA 800 by shepd · · Score: 1

      >Metamoderation shoudl be catching these false troll posts, but then, metamoderation is done by the same people who do moderation.

      It caught this one.

      -1 flamebait? Fuck you shitty moderator. I metamoderate. Often.

      --
      If you could be told what you can see or read, then it follows that you could be told what to say or think - BoC
    26. Re:They did same sort of thing after TWA 800 by BitGeek · · Score: 1


      Great... glad to see I'm not the only one.

      I'm all for hearing from people who disagree with me-- I'm happy to wade thru piles and piles of crap from people who disagree to get to the few who have good points and the chance to sway my mind....

      But I don't participate in slashdot much anymore because the moderation is so overburdensome.... it completely distorts and shuts down anyone who doesn't follow the political correct way of thinking, and by doing so, stifles debate as most people never see the posts from people who think different.

      Unfortunatel,y I don't think metamoderation does anything... since even the troll moderators will sometimes correctly moderate someting as insightful... thus I only metamoderate people who moderate offtopic or flamebait-- and I almost ALWAYS mark those as incorrectly moderated-- because very few of them really are offtopic or flamebait.

      And Overrated is ALWAYS wrong.

      --
      Yeah, and you guys panned the ipod too: http://apple.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=01/10/23/ 1816257
  8. Calm Down Ladies by imaro · · Score: 2, Interesting

    It's nothing to fear, infact, it is about time that this technology got implimented. It is a secure way of verifying a person's identity. It's not tracking software, so you can still move freely about the globe as long as you are supposed too.
    As for the 9-11 throwback, this technology wouldn't help so much, but it does have some excellent usages for preventing fake id's, as well as locating kidnapped or missing children.

    --

    Burninating the villagers, burninating the country side. TROGDOR!
    1. Re:Calm Down Ladies by Anne+Thwacks · · Score: 1
      I thnk its more likely that the industry of forging IDs will solve the unemployment problem.

      If it can be made, it can be faked.

      However, prople may be more willing to believe an electronic fake than an analogue one - so watch out for the new generation of mega-scams(TM)

      --
      Sent from my ASR33 using ASCII
    2. Re:Calm Down Ladies by tomcio.s · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It's not tracking software, so you can still move freely about the globe as long as you are supposed too. ...
      as well as locating kidnapped or missing children.
      Emphasis added.

      Now how is your first statement not a negation of the other one?
      You can have either or but not both. (Unless you consider the possiblity that all minors will be tracked whereas adults are not.)

      Either way, I can't see a good thing comming of this in terms of anonymity.

    3. Re:Calm Down Ladies by Malc · · Score: 1

      What happens when they link all their passport scanners both in the US and other countries to a central DB. What happens when they tie information on that chip in the passport back to the central DB "for validation reasons". What's to stop them logging where you are at the time? I think it would be naive to assume that the US government isn't actively seeking to link up their immigration computers with those of other countries. No doubt US will do it with Canada first, and then perhaps working on some other key allies or the EU. It's only time.

      I've already had problems once getting in to Canada due to incorrect information in an INS DB - they almost refused to let me in to the country, but fortunately I was interviewed by somebody with a brain and common sense. The US border patrol could learn about that in their hiring practices too.

    4. Re:Calm Down Ladies by dunedan · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It wouldn't have helped prevent 9-11 but I do think it would help prevent FEARS about future 9-11 events.


      Thats usually the governments game. Why else would they take your fingernail clippers?

    5. Re:Calm Down Ladies by plcurechax · · Score: 1

      It is a secure way of verifying a person's identity.

      Wrong. Security professionals have thousands of years of experience auditing and detecting false / fake / modified documents, and less than 20 years of serious computer forensics.

      Please name one 1 digital security system that has not been hacked / bypassed / cracked or otherwise just plain abused?

      PGP? The FBI installed a keyboard logger under a search warrent.

      RSA and DES? They are algorithms, not security systems. Never mind Deep Crack circa 1997 (DES key recovery via a single multiprocessor machine), and various public key factoring attempts since about 1995 (of RSA keys).

      XBOX? see hacking the xbox by bunnie

      PS2? Look at the mod chips available online.

      Verisign CA? Remember the fake Microsoft cert that was issued by a human screw up at Verisign.

      Thawte CA? Other abuses in regards there.

      Windows 2003 Server, the first of MSFT's Trusted Computing influenced OSes? - had their first security flaw announced recently.

    6. Re:Calm Down Ladies by William+Baric · · Score: 1

      Why else would they take your fingernail clippers?

      To make us laugh at how stupid they are?

    7. Re:Calm Down Ladies by antiMStroll · · Score: 1

      Putting "...so you can still move freely about the globe" and " as long as you are supposed too" in a single sentence demonstrates you are, indeed, a master of irony (if not spelling.) "Supposed to" according to whom?

    8. Re:Calm Down Ladies by hebertpa · · Score: 1

      This would mean you could no longer run from the government.

      --
      madness takes its toll please have exact change
    9. Re:Calm Down Ladies by Malc · · Score: 1

      Huh?

    10. Re:Calm Down Ladies by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It wouldn't have helped prevent 9-11 but I do think it would help prevent FEARS about future 9-11 events.

      this may be, but it doesn't help prevent FEARS about future 11-7 events.

  9. Better than DNA Matching by Gefiltefish11 · · Score: 5, Funny


    Better to match on appearance than somethning more insidious and Ashcroftian (look mom, I made a new word!)...

    Please bleed in the cup, Mr. Anderson. We need to match your DNA to this passport.

    1. Re:Better than DNA Matching by ShieldWolf · · Score: 1

      Ashcroftian (look mom, I made a new word!)...

      No you didn't.

      --
      just = (My)Opinion.toCents();
    2. Re:Better than DNA Matching by xtrucial · · Score: 1

      Search for "Ashcroftian" on Google: 787 results.

    3. Re:Better than DNA Matching by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You mispelled it - it's Asscroft.

  10. This freaks me out by Scalli0n · · Score: 1

    This freaks me out, quite like the rest of slashdot I imagine.

    But I see a few problems with it:
    1) How will the cost of getting a passport get passed on (no pun intended) to the customer?
    2) What if i swipe it with a magnete? I mean, how many Americans are literate enough to know not to place a magnetic field over a little circuit-thingy that probably gets jacked over by it?

    --
    Sig & Below
    Yuck Fou
    1. Re:This freaks me out by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      2) What if i swipe it with a magnete? I mean, how many Americans are
      literate enough to know not to place a magnetic field over a little
      circuit-thingy that probably gets jacked over by it ?


      About the same number that are literate enough to know that magnetic fields (at least of the strength everyday joes are likely to encounter) don't affect circuitry.

    2. Re:This freaks me out by Admiral1973 · · Score: 2, Insightful
      1) you already have to pay to get a passport. In the US, it's around $50 (I'm too lazy to check right now). I'm sure they'll just increase the cost to cover the technology. And for those who complain about the cost, you also have to pay for your driver's license, so what's the difference? If there are countries out there where passports and driver's licenses are free, that's great, but eventually you'll be charged for this sort of thing. I see it as an acceptable cost of travel: if you want to go somewhere, you have to pay for your passport along with your tickets, hotel, rental car, and so on.

      2) I have half a dozen ID and transit cards that use some sort of magnetic technology that isn't affected by strong electronic signals like cell phones or computers. I'm sure these chips will be designed the same way to resist tampering with magnets.

      --
      Lousy minor setbacks! This world sucks! -- Homer Simpson
    3. Re:This freaks me out by cheeseSource · · Score: 2, Interesting

      My first thought upon reading the article was: "I doubt the circutry would last long in my microwave."

      --
      (Sponsored by cheeseSource for President 2012)
  11. Follow Suit by GenusP · · Score: 3, Funny

    I think that life would be easier for everyone if the standards for passports were the same everywhere. Might as well follow suit with Europe and allow more info stored on the card. Here we are just setting ourselves up for upgrades within a short period of time. We could also switch to the metric system while we're at it.

    --
    "Make me some if you're making some"
  12. Re:9/11 is just an excuse by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Now no U.S. Citizens will be allowed travel to desitnations known to harbor terrorists.

    Pretty much everywhere.
    Welcome to Soviet Russia, let the jokes commence.

  13. challenge? by r_orourke · · Score: 5, Funny
    "With this approach "you can read a chip and confirm its validity, but you cannot create one." said Moss.

    What is that? A challenge?

    1. Re:challenge? by Mikey-San · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Just like you couldn't mod an Xbox without a mod chip, right? Or break CSS? Or coordinate a massive attack on the two largest towers in the world and fly /two/ planes into them? These guys are idiots.

      Tell a geek he or she can't do something, and that something will get done.

      --
      Mikey-San
      Karma: +Eleventy billion (mostly affected by watching Celebrity Jeopardy)
    2. Re:challenge? by jazman_777 · · Score: 1
      Tell a geek he or she can't do something, and that something will get done.

      OK. The government cannot be scaled back.

      I'll be waiting.

      --
      Slashdot: Failed Car Analogies. Amateur Lawyering. Anecdote Battles.
    3. Re:challenge? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Although takeing down the two largest towers was a amazing feet, the attack on the pentagon however little damage was done, was prolly the biggest symbolic attack on the amecian goverment that couldn't be touched.

    4. Re:challenge? by Catbeller · · Score: 1

      The government was scaled back under Clinton. Possibly the only time it ever happened.

      Government spending was slashed, the budget balanced, and the debt was paid down.

      Now, we are building a perfect, giganticly expensive police state -- on the Federal credit card.

      Trillions of dollats in tax cuts for the wealthy, tracking mechanisms for the not-wealthy, and trillions of dollars of debt interest payments for the wealthy. It's a Perfect World... for Cheney, and the Bushes, and Gates, and anyone else who's megarich.

      You and I get a tracking chip in our femurs. Yep, it'll happen. But wealthy people won't have them, or need them.

      And we won't be the slightest bit "safer".

      So why ARE we building this police state again? And remember, the police state will be the whole world. And we pay for it.

    5. Re:challenge? by swillden · · Score: 2, Informative

      What is that? A challenge?

      Sure. Let's call it the "RSA-2048" challenge.

      There's every reason to expect that these passports will be essentially unforgeable. Why? Unlike all of the other cases of broken security technology slashdotters like to point at, this is a case where the keys and devices that implement the security are not placed in the hands of the public. The signing keys will only need to exist at the passport issuance centers, and the devices that verify the keys will be under the control of entities who wish them to work properly. Essentially, the only thing that will be in the hands of the public is the signed data.

      This is completely different from the XBox, or DVD players, or pay TV cards that have to operate in a hostile environment. Breaking this will require either glitching the readers used by Immigration agents (without their knowledge), stealing the private keys (which will be kept in highly secure hardware devices in highly secure physical locations) or breaking the crypto (without anyone realizing it's broken).

      From a security standpoint, securing the XBox, or a DVD player is a fundamentally hard problem. Securing the authenticity (not secrecy) of data stored in a government issued passport and verified on government-controlled devices in the hands of government employees is child's play, given public key crypto. With only symmetric crypto the problem would be harder, but still feasible.

      Of course, I'm talking about defeating the security technology head-on, attackers can still try to break the human processes around it -- social engineering the passport issuance process, bribing an immigration official, etc.

      --
      Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
    6. Re:challenge? by necrognome · · Score: 1

      Good luck getting the private key of whatever system they'll use to "sign" digital passport photos. Said key will probably be stored in some kind of token attached to a machine in some government office building. This machine will be a room guarded by men with guns. Enjoy getting shot. Acquiring secure tokens from the local federal building is beyond the means of your typical teenage 31337 h@X0r. Insiders may be afraid of being tagged "enemy combatants," assuming they succeed.

      I have no doubt that someone will be able to hack a passport by replacing its photo with another already-signed photo (say, of someone who looks like the hacker), but signing arbitrary photos will require the aforementioned private key. Good luck.

      --


      Let's get drunk and delete production data!
    7. Re:challenge? by vigilology · · Score: 1

      Wait a minute: didn't they create one?

  14. Bio "Metrics" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Makes sense for Europe. We'd have to coin a new phrase for our system here in America. Something that denotes that it's base 12...

    1. Re:Bio "Metrics" by TheIzzy · · Score: 1

      "Metric" does not denote any base. According to dictionary.com, it is "a standard of measurement." And this certainly is a standard of measurement. It's al those milli- and centi- thingies that denote that they relate to base 10. And guess what? Bio means it's related to an organism in some fashion.

    2. Re:Bio "Metrics" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      God you're dull.

  15. what all the scriptkiddies are waiting for.. by tommten · · Score: 2, Informative

    biometric passports following the l337 standard -
    EPROMs with biometrics that you wear in a necklace and access through your GBA

    --
    - I choked on the red pill and now I'm stuck in limbo
    1. Re:what all the scriptkiddies are waiting for.. by RobertB-DC · · Score: 2, Funny

      I'm glad I wasn't the only one who saw this:

      based on the 14443 standard

      and read this:

      based on the 31337 standard

      --
      Stressed? Me? Of course not. Stress is what a rubber band feels before it breaks, silly.
  16. Big deal? Maybe...but not necessarily for worse by stuyman · · Score: 4, Interesting

    This honestly doesn't seem like such a big deal to me. Consider that this changes very little: there's already a picture on your passport, and any country that wants could just photocopy or scan that. This probably won't help prevent terrorism, though it certainly seems to eliminate a less sophisticated avenue of fraud. Far fewer people have the technology to produce a fake passport with a smart chip than without.

    Here's another interesting potential positive. When you want a visa to visit a country (something we americans don't need to do for most "westernized" nations) you usually need to send along 2 passport-sized photos, which means the PITA of going to get pictures taken. Now, if the embassy of Brunei has a smartcard reader for the passport, they could just download the picture from your passport instead! Electronic storage of visas and such might even eventually let us do all these things over the net.

    There are privacy issues with any form of identification, but they rely less on what the identifier is but more on how it is used. If we want to preserve our rights, we need to fight against regulations forcing us to show or carry ID (a la Gilmore). The form these IDs take is not so important (well, unless they want to implant them in our skin, or make them checkable via radio, etc, but these are separate animals...)

    --
    Q:Doctor, how many autopsies have you performed on dead people?
    A:All my autopsies have been performed on dead peop
  17. Welcome.. by grub · · Score: 5, Funny


    Welcome to the United State of America. Allow the nice lady at the counter to take your picture, retinal scan, fingerprints, blood sample, stool sample, urine sample, hair follicle, oral swab. After that please check one of the two YES or NO boxes next to "I AM A TERRORIST" statement.

    --
    Trolling is a art,
    1. Re:Welcome.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      fucking shut up grub, same old shit different article. are you a shell script? get a rim job and fuck fucking off

    2. Re:Welcome.. by Nexus+Seven · · Score: 2, Informative

      When you fill in a Visa-waiver form to enter the US, "Are you a terrorist, or have you ever been involved in terrorist activities?" is one of the very questions on the sheet.

    3. Re:Welcome.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      Thanks for wasting a few moments of your miserable life on me, please don't dwell too long. Welcome to my .sig!

    4. Re:Welcome.. by gazuga · · Score: 1

      Yes, and it is one of the most asinine questions I've ever seen. Really, why bother?

      --
      "I turn away with fright and horror from the lamentable evil of functions which do not have derivatives."
    5. Re:Welcome.. by Jonavin · · Score: 1

      I think a better question would be "Have you stopped being a Terrorist yet? Y/N"

      Have you stopped beating your wife yet? Y/N

    6. Re:Welcome.. by jazman_777 · · Score: 1
      When you fill in a Visa-waiver form to enter the US, "Are you a terrorist, or have you ever been involved in terrorist activities?" is one of the very questions on the sheet.

      Reminds me of the Gary Larson Far Side cartoon, where the alien, badly disguised as a human, replies to a human, "why yes, thank you, I _would_ like a knuckle sandwich."

      --
      Slashdot: Failed Car Analogies. Amateur Lawyering. Anecdote Battles.
    7. Re:Welcome.. by dwillden · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Welcome to the United State of America. Allow the nice lady at the counter to take your picture, retinal scan, fingerprints, blood sample, stool sample, urine sample, hair follicle, oral swab. After that please check one of the two YES or NO boxes next to "I AM A TERRORIST" statement.

      As I Read this and one of the replies to this comment, it occured to me that although I do consider myself somewhat of a Patriot. And the difference between a Patriot and a Terrorist can be merely the semantics of which side of any armed dispute your on. Based on that fact, which is part of the definition of what makes someone a terrorist, I would have to answer yes to that question. I serve in the US Army, and am quite certain that Mr. Hussein considers all american soldiers terrorists.

      My point is that, that question is a very bad one to ask people. They may as well ask "Are you a citizen of a country that has any dispute with any other country or group in the world?"

      --
      I'm too lazy to compose a creative sig.
  18. Re:9/11 is just an excuse by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Orwell couldn't even imagaine some of the scheisse that's goin' down.

  19. 9/11 ties by nycsubway · · Score: 3, Insightful

    How would you not tie it to 9/11? When you want total control, you will do anything to achieve it. Even using a tragic event as a means to what you want.

    1. Re:9/11 ties by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Even using a tragic event as a means to what you want."

      Using or allowing to happen? I'm sure the reason that the FBI (or whoever) did nothing to stop the 9/11 incident was because it was considered useful to furthering exactly the sorts of laws which are now being introduced.

    2. Re:9/11 ties by nycsubway · · Score: 1

      Using or allowing to happen? I'm sure the reason that the FBI (or whoever) did nothing to stop the 9/11 incident was because it was considered useful to furthering exactly the sorts of laws which are now being introduced.

      Thats exactly right. I'd hate to say it, and it is extremely conspiracy theorist. But something hasn't smelled right in the last two years with the actions taken by the US government. If we were trying to protect ourselves, I dont think the path we've been taking would be the best path to do that. I'm not saying anything in particular, but something doesn't seem right.

    3. Re:9/11 ties by adam613 · · Score: 1
      Using or allowing to happen?

      No. Try causing to happen.

    4. Re:9/11 ties by jazman_777 · · Score: 1
      How would you not tie it to 9/11? When you want total control, you will do anything to achieve it. Even using a tragic event as a means to what you want.

      Reichstag fire (Germany), general disintegration (Russia, 1917), 9/11, it's all the same. The opportunists strike when the iron is hot.

      --
      Slashdot: Failed Car Analogies. Amateur Lawyering. Anecdote Battles.
    5. Re:9/11 ties by gobbo · · Score: 1
      Why isn't anyone mentioning Operation Northwoods? Seems to be prior art, if what the parent post insinuates is true. But it certainly confirms the theory of resorting to 'anything' to achieve total control, when you read the entire document... [Spoiler Alert!] a Joint Chiefs of Staff proposal to stage a series of terrorist attacks by Cubans to establish a pretext for invasion--40 years ago--and kept secret from allies and other top US military officials.

  20. Take off your goddamn tin-foil hat. by Dr.+Bent · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Woah! This is going way too far....A picture in a Passport! The audacity! Won't anyone think of the 4th admendment? I should quit my job and join the Michigan Milita. Viva La Revolution!

    Come on people....If this had been done 5 years ago the response would have been "A digital picture in my passport? SWEET! One more thing I can try to hack..." Not everything is a facist government conspiracy to rob you of your freedom. Sometimes it's just using technology to make something better.

    1. Re:Take off your goddamn tin-foil hat. by stomv · · Score: 2, Informative

      Try to hack?

      Surely you don't mean that. I quote my un-technological passport:

      Alteration of Mutilation of Passport
      This passport must not be altered or mutilated in any way. Alteration may make it INVALID, and, if willful, may subject you to prosecution (Title 18, U.S. Code, Section 1543). Only authorized officials of the United States or of foreign countries, in connection with official matters, may place stamps or make statements, notations, or additions to this passport. You may ammend or update personal information for your own convenience on page 5.


      Emphasis theirs. Don't go messing with the technology of your passport. You could end up in the Federal pen.

    2. Re:Take off your goddamn tin-foil hat. by jazman_777 · · Score: 1
      Not everything is a facist government conspiracy to rob you of your freedom.

      Uh, almost all government activity is designed to aggregate government power. That usually means loss of our liberty. It's not a conspiracy, because it's out in the open. I mean, all government activity is open and transparent to anyone who's inclined to look. That's why Congressional investigations are a waste of time.

      --
      Slashdot: Failed Car Analogies. Amateur Lawyering. Anecdote Battles.
    3. Re:Take off your goddamn tin-foil hat. by neutronium · · Score: 1

      Stop that. I thought it was against the slashdot credo to make sense.

      --
      This opinion composed entirely of 100% recycled electrons.
    4. Re:Take off your goddamn tin-foil hat. by mOdQuArK! · · Score: 1
      Don't go messing with the technology of your passport. You could end up in the Federal pen.

      Like organized crime is really worried about that.

      And why in the world would anyone tell the authorities that they were trying to reverse engineer the passport when they come to get a new one because they mangled the 1st one during the reverse-engineering process?

      "What happened to your old passport?" "My kid threw it in the fireplace."

    5. Re:Take off your goddamn tin-foil hat. by pmz · · Score: 1

      Don't go messing with the technology of your passport. You could end up in the Federal pen.

      Actually, it's: Don't get caught messing with the technology of your passport.

      Now that it's digital, not getting caught is easier than ever before.

    6. Re:Take off your goddamn tin-foil hat. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A lot has happened in 5 years, or did you just wake from a coma? But then a generalized ad hominen rant never fails to score karma here.

  21. Re:9/11 is just an excuse by halo1982 · · Score: 1

    But they did get into the US from other countries...

  22. Up here in Canada by thePancreas · · Score: 1

    We've got neo-con Alan Dershowitz trying to sell our government on why this is a good thing. No thanks, I didn't vote for the bushies, and even if I did I'd be mad as hell at this kind of garbage.

    --
    I went to battle MC Escher, but drew a blank
  23. More useless security by MegaHamsterX · · Score: 2, Insightful

    All of these security measures are useless until we come up with a solution to people killing themselves to kill us.

  24. Why it matters by crow · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I don't mind having my biometric information stored in my passport. What I care about is having my biometric information in a government database. Once the government starts collecting this information, they're going to save a copy for themselves. Then the database will be available whenever they want to determine who someone is, such as when analyzing photos of protests.

    1. Re:Why it matters by pyr0 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Not that you are necessarily from the US, but you do realize that current US passport photos are digital scans of the photo you already have to send them, right? And you don't think they save that photo in a database? As other posters have mentioned, it makes no difference whether it is stored on a chip on the passport or not in this case.

    2. Re:Why it matters by BillFarber · · Score: 1

      We've been analyzing photos of protests and tracking the more violent protesters for decades now. This will not change anything. The information concerning those individuals is already available to the people with the right permissions.

    3. Re:Why it matters by Threni · · Score: 1

      "Once the government starts collecting this information, they're going to save a copy for themselves"

      Imagine that! The government knowing who has a passport! And even...who has flown somewhere! Oooh, creepy! I feel violated!!!

    4. Re:Why it matters by Rombuu · · Score: 1

      Once the government starts collecting this information, they're going to save a copy for themselves. Then the database will be available whenever they want to determine who someone is, such as when analyzing photos of protests.

      Why, that would be horrible... walking around in public and someone being able to recognize you.

      Or do you usually walk around with a paper bag over your head?

      --

      DrLunch.com The site that tells you what's for lunch!
    5. Re:Why it matters by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Take a look at your driver's licence.

    6. Re:Why it matters by bentcd · · Score: 1

      Imagine that! The government knowing who has a passport! And even...who has flown somewhere! Oooh, creepy! I feel violated!!!

      And indeed you should. The people to be least trusted in any given nation are those in government. That kind of position will tend to attract just the sort of people you don't want to have there. It remains essential that they are not given sufficient powers to totally screw over everyone without being found out.

      --
      sigs are hazardous to your health
  25. Will I have to buy a new one? by MattRog · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It didn't mention this in the article so I thought I'd post here and ask. I just recently purchased a US passport which doesn't expire for 10 years. Will I be required to purchase the 'upgrade' to the new passport or can I continue to use it until it expires in 2013?

    With all the outstanding passports I couldn't imagine the US Gov would re-issue new ones for free. Hopefully we'll all be 'grandfathered' in, although since it is their property they could revoke them in Oct. 2004. :(

    --

    Thanks,
    --
    Matt
    1. Re:Will I have to buy a new one? by mhifoe · · Score: 1
      The UK government is planning to introduce mandatory ID cards. Everyone will be obliged to cough up 40 pounds ($55) for the 'privilege' of owning one.

      As you can imagine this is unlikely to go down well.

    2. Re:Will I have to buy a new one? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      All past changes to passports have been phased in as the "old" ones expire. This is likely to be the way it's done for future changes as well. Not so much for the sake of the citizens, but simply because the passport issuing system couldn't handle re-doing all the passports at the same time.

  26. Am I happy... by MKalus · · Score: 1

    ... that I just renewed my passport. So for the next 10 years I can travel without any of the biometric "security features".

    After that? Don't know, stay at home I guess.

    M.

    --
    If you want to e-mail me, use my PGP Key.
    1. Re:Am I happy... by rootofevil · · Score: 1

      unless, as noted in the post immediately preceeding yours, the government asks for it back

      Your passport is government property, and as such can be revoked/recalled at any time.

      --
      turn up the jukebox and tell me a lie
    2. Re:Am I happy... by MKalus · · Score: 1

      That would be if they could find me, I am not living in my country of origin anymore and I don't have register. So in other words: They have no clue where I am.

      And yes, the passport is not my property but that of the issuing government I am aware of this.

      Michael

      --
      If you want to e-mail me, use my PGP Key.
    3. Re:Am I happy... by caluml · · Score: 1
      --
      If you want to e-mail me, use my PGP Key.

      OK, so why not include the key ID, or something to help people out with it.

    4. Re:Am I happy... by Large+Green+Mallard · · Score: 1

      So for the next 10 years I can travel without any of the biometric "security features".


      Oh you think so do you? Just wait till the lines at Customs become "US Biometric Passport Holders" and "All others" :)

    5. Re:Am I happy... by MKalus · · Score: 1

      Wouldn't really bug me. I am not a US citizen ;)

      M.

      --
      If you want to e-mail me, use my PGP Key.
    6. Re:Am I happy... by MKalus · · Score: 1

      OK, so why not include the key ID, or something to help people out with it.


      It's on the key servers, but you can also find it in my profile.

      M.

      --
      If you want to e-mail me, use my PGP Key.
  27. Interesting plan. by Meat+Blaster · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Adding a smart chip with biometrics is going to make it a lot harder for people to counterfeit these IDs. This is important even if not immediately relevant to the only event most people think of in connection to security.

    I think it'd be more interesting to make the passport work on more levels, though, such as encoding your driver's license and other relevant information to make it more convenient to use for identification (irregardless of what you're doing, you'd only have to carry one ID wherever you go.) Maybe even include an ability to pay with the card, with a credit issuer encoding their information in the chip -- use the card in a vending machine/gas pump/computer peripheral, verify with a fingerprint, and away you go.

    1. Re:Interesting plan. by neitzsche · · Score: 1

      You've obviously never been mugged. Nor lost your wallet.

      A single point of failure is bad. Different "tokens" have different security needs. A passport is far to valuable to treat with the same regard for security as a mere credit card. Having someone chop off my finger so they can fake an ATM into thinking it's me is a Bad Idea (tm).

      Now, was I just trolled, or were you trying to be funny?

      P.S. "irregardless" is not a word.

      --
      "God is dead." - Frederik Nietzsche
    2. Re:Interesting plan. by plcurechax · · Score: 1

      Having someone chop off my finger so they can fake an ATM into thinking it's me is a Bad Idea (tm)

      Actually something similar has happened in a prison that used Biometrics for their new high tech electronic locks. During the riot the prisoners attempted to remove the guards hand or fingers, so they could open the lock.

      See the RISKS digest archive for the story.

    3. Re:Interesting plan. by bentcd · · Score: 1

      As far as I'm aware, it's not too difficult to make biometric scanners that are capable of detecting whether the subject is alive.

      Given some work, they can probably even detect if the subject is under duress.

      --
      sigs are hazardous to your health
    4. Re:Interesting plan. by plcurechax · · Score: 1

      biometric scanners that are capable of detecting whether the subject is alive.

      a) freshly cut meat is still warm, and cools to room temperature over time - the warmth is the most common "alive" test for fingerprints, though there are a few other advanced methods, like checking for a pulse and testing conductivity of the skin AFAIK.

      b) Imagine being the poor guard trying to convince the prisoners of this...

    5. Re:Interesting plan. by IWannaBeAnAC · · Score: 1

      How? How would a fingerprint scanner, for example, determine whether the finger is attached to a body or not? There have been plenty of articles on slashdot about exploits of biometric scanners. It seems that you can fool most fingerprint scanners, for example, with a gelatin replica, never mind detecting if the subject is alive or not!

    6. Re:Interesting plan. by bentcd · · Score: 1

      To any technological solution, there will be a technological exploit. And to every exploit, there will be a new solution. I doubt this will ever stop.

      Inmates staging a prison revolt, however, rarely have access to sophisticated retinal spoofing devices. They will gouge out a guard's eyeball and hold it up to the scanner. When the scanner detects that there is no bloodflow in the eyeball, it refuses access and sounds the alarm.

      Someone who is determined and has ready access to funds and equipment will always be able to circumvent security. This doesn't mean that raising the threshold isn't a good thing.

      --
      sigs are hazardous to your health
  28. pointless? by Datasage · · Score: 1

    Is it just me? or is this an excuse to take away our liberties in the name of security?

    The biggest problem with any system to prevent would be terriorists from getting in, is that no system can know a persons intentions. Look at the 9/11 terrorists. They had legal papers.

    The other thing is, a terrorist doesnt have to come from outside. There enough christain fudmentalists that would be willing to do much the same thing.

    --
    In America we are imprisoned by our fear of them.
    1. Re:pointless? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      what, praytell, liberty are they taking away? There is already a picture on the passport. Dont be such a fuckstain and grow up you miserable piece of worthless existence. As if you can;t tell, I hate people like you, and I hope you get stabbed in the testicle soon.

    2. Re:pointless? by BillFarber · · Score: 1

      Please name 1 liberty being taken away by this.

  29. This does seem pointless. by ahfoo · · Score: 4, Insightful

    As someone who lives off his passport on a daily basis this seems like a gimick. Passports are totally insecure documents and always will be because they are used by people who leave their country and its laws behind.
    The real wake up call about passports happened for me when my first one expired. I had memorized the number and assumed that naturally this ultra important piece of ID would be kept for life --not a chance.
    I specifically requested to keep my old number and the feds said, no its not allowed.
    This struck me as totally bizarre, but by that point I'd travelled enough to have met people who casually threw away their passports and got new ones whenever they got into visa problems so I wasn't all that surprised. Passports are a joke and always will be.

    1. Re:This does seem pointless. by Politburo · · Score: 1

      This is marked insightful but I must question some of the assertions made. You claim that people throw away passports and get new ones to avoid or clean up visa problems. This implies that the nations denying visas (or whatever is happening) are doing so based SOLELY upon the Passport Number, a number which is only used to uniquely identify the passport document itself, and not the person? I surely hope not.

    2. Re:This does seem pointless. by Zirnike · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Think of it the same way you would a social security number.

      Suppose you get into bankruptcy. Well, all your financial data is under SS#666-23-2342. If you get a new SS#, would they necessarily know how to trace you if you wanted to open a bank account? Or would they think 'no problem, no background on this SS#' and give it to you? (simplified, I know, but the take the general idea)

      --
      I'm not shy, I'm stalking my prey
    3. Re:This does seem pointless. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here's a few hypothetical scenarios although it's against my better judgement to get into a discussion like this on-line:
      1. You are in a foreign country with a visa for one month. You get some work, or are just having so much fun you decide to stay for two. It's not guaranteed that you'll get away just by ditching your passport, but it's not going to hurt.
      2. While traveling between two foreign countries, a customs official stamps something you don't like in your passport. Who will know in this case? You're in transit.
      3. You have already recieved a yearly allotment of visas for a certain country.
      etc etc
      There a hundreds of reasons someone might try it and the PP# never remains the same. But you're right. In many countries they use your b-day and name too. That's foolproof --right? Mmm hmm.

    4. Re:This does seem pointless. by bentcd · · Score: 1

      Think of it the same way you would a social security number.

      The thing is, anyone who does this is completely ignorant of how passports work. This is not a trait one would expect to find in a nation's visa officials.

      --
      sigs are hazardous to your health
    5. Re:This does seem pointless. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >>This implies that the nations denying visas (or whatever is happening) are doing so based SOLELY upon the Passport Number, a number which is only used to uniquely identify the passport document itself, and not the person? I surely hope not. At least in case of U.S. Consulates, they just stamp the passport itself (last page) with a rejection; which means the guy has to just get a new passport and shop at a different consulate.

    6. Re:This does seem pointless. by PCM2 · · Score: 1
      The real wake up call about passports happened for me when my first one expired. I had memorized the number and assumed that naturally this ultra important piece of ID would be kept for life --not a chance.
      This is just about the weirdest thing I've ever heard. You realize that your passport number in no way identifies you, but rather the document itself -- right? New passport, new passport number. How else would you, for example ... invalidate expired passports?

      The fact that you would even bother to memorize this number seems so bizarre that I have to think this is a troll...

      --
      Breakfast served all day!
    7. Re:This does seem pointless. by wfberg · · Score: 1


      This implies that the nations denying visas (or whatever is happening) are doing so based SOLELY upon the Passport Number, a number which is only used to uniquely identify the passport document itself, and not the person? I surely hope not.


      Does your passport list your SSN? No? So what other number can they use to identify you? And not just you, but nationals from every country on this earth? Full name isn't unique, sometimes not even with d.o.b. and city (o.b.) added. Adresses change. You can even change your name (and, incidentally, get a new passport). Or your gender, even! Passport number is no worse than any other identifier. Even biometrics won't do the trick, too much false negatives (and worse, positives); even when we use the most advanced face recognition techniques available (wanted posters).

      If someone else (or you yourself, you criminal terrorist) steals your identity, you can even get a new SSN!

      --
      SCO employee? Check out the bounty
    8. Re:This does seem pointless. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Unless you are making one up, it is extremely difficult to get a new SS#. They don't just give them out willy-nilly. In fact, "credit history cleaning" scams that tell you to get a new SS# used to be all the rage in the late 80's early 90's. Until the FBI started putting the scammers in prison.

    9. Re:This does seem pointless. by Zirnike · · Score: 1

      Right. But it doesn't negate the comparison to the REASONS you'd want a new one. Don't take all metaphors literally, it helps comprehension.

      --
      I'm not shy, I'm stalking my prey
    10. Re:This does seem pointless. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      a couple of notes:

      1 - memorizing your passport number isn't useless. i was able to get a replacement passport from a us embassy abroad with only my previous passport number, ssn, us address and american accent.

      2 - your passport can currently be used as a handy source of emergency cash when you run out. american passports seem to sell for between $500-$1,000 on the black market (ymmv, of course). given the ease of replacement mentioned above, this is a handy travel tip to know.

      3 - with the new passports, they could wouldn't have had to trust a damn thing i said, they'd just look at my picture and verify that it matched the information i was giving them. also, if the encryption is good enough, my passport would be worthless abroad since it couldn't be chopped and used to fraudulently enter the us.

    11. Re:This does seem pointless. by takev · · Score: 1

      Pasports from The Netherlands state your SSN.
      And I don't think you can get a new SSN in The Netherlands either.

  30. Perhaps it's time for a new approach... by telbij · · Score: 4, Insightful

    When will the government learn that forward thinking foreign policy is an infinitely more efficient means of increasing security than technological card-house building.
    As much as I like the idea of more government tech jobs, I can't help but worry about our national security in the era of us-vs-them foreign policy.

    1. Re:Perhaps it's time for a new approach... by BillFarber · · Score: 1

      I agree completely that a HUGE part of the problem is that the U.S. government fails at forward thinking foreign policy. Unfortunately, I also believe that that fact is not unique to the current or recent administrations or even the U.S. It is pervasive in nearly all governments at nearly all times in history.

    2. Re:Perhaps it's time for a new approach... by JZ_Tonka · · Score: 1
      In case you haven't noticed, we're at war.

      And wars aren't won by making nice with the enemy (as much as Jane Fonda would have us believe). Wars are won by beating the enemy into submission.

      Name me one war that was resolved with diplomacy instead of might of arms.

    3. Re:Perhaps it's time for a new approach... by bentcd · · Score: 1

      I agree completely that a HUGE part of the problem is that the U.S. government fails at forward thinking foreign policy.

      You are assuming that they are acting from stupidity. I rather expect that they are acting with great skill and that this is an important step to achieving their goal.

      --
      sigs are hazardous to your health
    4. Re:Perhaps it's time for a new approach... by LocalH79 · · Score: 1

      In case you haven't noticed, we're at war.
      [...]
      Name me one war that was resolved with diplomacy instead of might of arms.


      That is a very strange argument. Wars start because diplomacy has failed. In case you haven't noticed, the cold war didn't end in a nuclear holocaust, but peacefully.

    5. Re:Perhaps it's time for a new approach... by ManDude · · Score: 1

      How much more forward thinking do you have to be when at a whim you drop a million tonnes of weapons as far as 20,000 km away? I think the US has won out on forward thinking since FDR decided to trade in cash for technology and less the body count. Manhattan project, Nimitz class carriers, trident subs, space domination. All goon countries can only take a chip out of the US while they become subject to obliteration. Iraq and Afgahnistan are a joke to the US and nobody gets it. Before you know it, the US will be attacking Germany for fun and profit.

      "Sadam, I am here to avenge my father." Who is stopping this joke? Those dumb kids who are acting as human shields? Ha! I am just waiting to find out that Sadam is Bushes father.

      Chips for chimp documentation is wasted fuel, but it is minute compared to the rest of the foreign policy system. This shit comes from low level bureaucrats that went to a trade show and then told a congressman/woman that couldn't find his/her way out of a shoe box. "That sounds great" says the congressman. "Why aren't we using this in passports? Team get on it. I want this a high priority. Get Dick Cheney in here!"

      Don't underestimate the Executive branch and the military. To them foriegn policy couldn't be going better. Bush has to answer a few questions come election time, but he is really just a scape goat. The Executives and the generals will all be around once again for "America vs The World Part XXIV" I just wish we could have more intermissions with guys like Clinton getting it on in the Whitehouse with interns. Make love, not war!

    6. Re:Perhaps it's time for a new approach... by JZ_Tonka · · Score: 1
      You don't need bombs or guns to beat down an enemy.

      In the case of the Cold War (and I knew someone would bring that up) we used the Soviet Union's own economy as a weapon against them. Strategists knew that the communist nation would eventually collapse under its own weight.

      Maybe not as spectacular as a nuclear holocaust, but the Soviet Union was every bit as beat down as Nazi Germany was 45 years earlier. They simply had no choice but to submit.

    7. Re:Perhaps it's time for a new approach... by metachimp · · Score: 1
      In case you haven't noticed, major combat operations are over.


      Oh yeah, you're talking about the permanent war. The one that will destroy us all, except the ones wealthy enough to live in compounds patrolled by armed guards.. while the rest of attend classes at re-education centers.


      Fascist

      War is war, diplomacy is what you do to avoid war, which is horrendous and always immoral. It's immoral for a nation to find glory in warfare. Those that do are doomed to fail.

      --
      The system has failed you, don't fail yourself. --Billy Bragg
    8. Re:Perhaps it's time for a new approach... by Nynaeve · · Score: 1
      You are assuming that they are acting from stupidity. I rather expect that they are acting with great skill and that this is an important step to achieving their goal.

      Absolutely. But it's not limited to foreign policy.

      Under the US Enhanced Border Security and Visa Entry Reform Act of 2002, countries whose citizens enjoy visa-free travel to the United States must issue passports with biometric identifiers no later than October 26, 2004.
      The next logical step after this is to expand the system by requiring the very same kind of card for a larger group of individuals. Here's why. If you don't think so, then why not? The idea of a "biometric passport" does nothing to insure safety, it only allows the government to track individuals and restrict their movement at the border. Can you imagine what they could do if they extend a system already in place to include everyone in the US? Now they can track and restrict everyone! What fun.

      Apathy is something that disturbs me greatly: most people say "this is for passports. It doesn't affect me." However, when one is building an infrastructure, one has to start somewhere. This is the prelude to something that will eventually affect you. Will you care? That depends on your point of view. I've posted mine before.

      They can have my retinal pattern when they scan my dead, cold eyeballs.

  31. My old sig says it all.... by isotope23 · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Ah the Irony!

    --
    Service guarantees Citizenship! Questions Guarantee GITMO.... Amerika Uber Alles!
  32. Hmm. by thdexter · · Score: 1

    I'll be glad when the war on terrorism is over and there's no more terrorism, like that time we had a war on drugs and all of the sudden there weren't any drugs anymore. Which sucks, because I could really fucking use some marijuana right now.

    --
    I'm on a road shaped like a figure eight; I'm going nowhere but I'm guaranteed to be late.
  33. tamper-proofing by SethJohnson · · Score: 1


    This seems harmless. Just a tamper-proof mechanism to tie the photo to the passport. Right now, clever counterfitters can cut-n-paste photos on other people's passports. This would seemingly raise the bar above just having an exacto knife. THe photo on the chip is likely to be encrypted and also hashed with your passport ID number.
    1. Re:tamper-proofing by MKalus · · Score: 1

      I don't know american passports, but my German passport has the pciture printed on the plastic and the plastic itself contains some holographs. So I doubt it is THAT easy to paste another picture into it.

      Not that my picture ever looked like me.

      M.

      --
      If you want to e-mail me, use my PGP Key.
  34. You's a biatchie by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Saddam rules, sucka. Death to the imperialist pigs !

  35. Well its about friggin time by HealYourChurchWebSit · · Score: 2, Interesting

    As the original contractor/code-monkey on the INSPASS project, I'm amazed it only took 10 years to cut through enough of the beaurocratic B.S.

    Aside from the very REAL issue of "who owns the data," were battles over smart cards, chips, which biometric was better, how to store the data. I remember one prototype was a smart card augmented with a 2d barcode, a regular barcode, an OCR-B readable (for hand geometry), and a magstripe ... with a photo.

    Of course, precision of card printing being what it is, the photo would often obscure or otherwise make the data in the other formats unreadable.

    Now the question is how fast will they be able to look up the data at the ports of entry? Hopefully, the squabbling between INS and Customs is done and over. Back then, INS accessed a variety of "look-ups" via Customs. It wasn't pretty.

    Let's see if this not only makes the system more reliable, but speeds things up.

    --
    --- have you healed your church website?
    1. Re:Well its about friggin time by Tackhead · · Score: 3, Interesting
      > As the original contractor/code-monkey on the INSPASS project,

      Automatic (+1, You Poor Bastard, how did you escape with your mind intact?)

      > I'm amazed it only took 10 years to cut through enough of the beaurocratic B.S.

      ObPeeve: "Bureaucratic".

      But apart from that. Damn. At least INS and Customs have been integrated under the same department. That's a start, but it's only a start. The acid test for BICE will be whether or not they can integrate their back-end infrastructure to avoid the problems you outline.

      > Of course, precision of card printing being what it is, the photo would often obscure or otherwise make the data in the other formats unreadable.

      I'd like to think that today's printers and scanners have gotten good enough that one could steganographically embed biometric data in the photograph. Joe BICEpack at the immigration desk couldn't verify its presence/veracity by eye, but he could sure as heck stick it under a scanner at the port of entry and see if his terminal pops up a warning, like "Picture biometric does not match passport printed data. Picture appears to match Mr. Foo Bar, SSN/ITIN AAA-BB-CC, A#123456789, Mr. Foo Bar is/isn't on watch lists X, Y, and Z. Mr. Foo Bar has/hasn't a track record of customs violations, etc. etc. etc."

      The one reservation I'd have about such an approach would be what happens if the scanner at the airport or border crossing gets coated with crud/residue after having processed thousands of passports a week. Perhaps a periodic recalibration with a "test card" (designed to be almost unreadable, worse than the average passport) after a spray on the scanner window with Windex or something could be part of the officer's morning routine. Get in, wipe window with rub, insert test card, re-wipe until test card says "OK", then open wicket for business with real passports.

      Fer the record, I hereby place that idea in the public domain. Anyone in .gov who wants to take credit for it is welcome to do so, especially if they can get it - or anything more secure - implemented in less than 10 years.

      To the privacy crowd: Privacy's good stuff. But the purpose of a passport is to provide proof of identity and citizenship. Unless you simultaneously advocate anonymous cross-border travel, policies which secure passports from exploits are perfectly compatible with privacy rights as they exist in law today, and as they existed in law before 9/11.

  36. America is a terrorism obsessed society by Nihynjahs · · Score: 0

    and most people dont really take time to really think about what the government buys, or wants to buy. Most of them dont even know how this sort of technology will help, or that it already could exist. America gets obsessed about things, like biological attacks on New York and then people crash airplanes into the skyline. Bottomline is that America Europe or the rest of the world will do anything that they think will stop terrorism, they like it if it sounds good.

  37. Re:9/11 is just an excuse by Nazmun · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The point is that this wouldn't help because ALL the hijackers came here LEGALLY! The hijackers didn't try to use fake passports or anything like that. Also almost all the hijackers (if not all) were relatively unknown to us until they did their crime.

    --
    Hmmm... Pie...
  38. Nothing to fret. by Squidgee · · Score: 1
    Having read the article, this is exactly the same as what they have now (read: A picture), only they're making it so it's harder to counterfit.

    *shrug* I actually think it's a good idea. Not nearly as intrusive as what the EU is doing, and makes things a bit harder to forge. Not more true security, I guess, but instead makes it better for the US to make sure everyone is legit.

    Nothing to worry about, unless these things dislike magnets as much as PCs do...

  39. False Security by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

    For me, the issue isn't that this invades privacy (although it's not unprecendented for governments to sell personal information from their databases when they run low on cash). The problem is that this is a whole lot of effort to go through to fix a security problem that doesn't exist. So you don't have 100% biometric proof that so-and-so is the REAL so-and-so. Guess what? Even with this biometric information, you're STILL not 100% sure, just a lot surer. And what exactly does this information get you, security-wise? Well, you know that Mr. Psycho Bomber is the REAL Mr. Psycho Bomber, and you happily let him pass because he couldn't be up to no good if he's not concealing his identity.

    Shit. We'd be more secure if we had a policy of only allowing women on planes, because there's actual statistical evidence to show they're less likely to cause problems. Sure it'd upset some people, but is it really better to implement a policy that doesn't even fix anything?

    1. Re:False Security by enjo13 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      What this fixes is the problem of HUMAN recognition of other humans.. which is remarkably bad. How many 16 year old kids borrow an older kids ID to sneak into a club or by liquor (hell I've done it). These are two different people, yet 90% of the time it works without a hitch.

      When your in customs, and you have thousands and thousands of people coming into the country.. the margin for error just goes up and up. Screw 9/11, this is just a good idea. It's nothing that we don't have already.. it's just a more efficient and more accurate system that better ensures the person who has the passport matches up with the person that passport was assigned to.

      --
      Turn s60 photos into awesome videos with mScrapbook for all S60 3rd edition phones!
    2. Re:False Security by Alien+Being · · Score: 3, Interesting

      You're so right.

      "Mr. Psycho Bomber"

      Or in the context of 9/11 (which is obviously the impetus for this change), "guy who can fell tall building with a single boxcutter". What high tech measures could have been used to prevent those attacks? Oh, I dunno...maybe CLOSING THE COCKPIT DOOR!

      I think the security experts need to learn the 80/20 rule.

    3. Re:False Security by Toby+Studabaker · · Score: 2, Interesting
      No.

      People should be allowed to travel without any artificial national borders. Nation states should die alreaady.

    4. Re:False Security by InfiniteWisdom · · Score: 1
      you're STILL not 100% sure, just a lot surer.

      Just because we have metal detectors and xray scanners on board doesn't make us 100% sure that someone won't sneak a weapon on board. They're false security. Lets get rid of them.
    5. Re:False Security by Politburo · · Score: 1, Insightful

      The analogy of liquor stores is severely flawed as, at least from my experience, most liquor stores and bars won't have you blowing them up if you beat the system. In fact, it is in their financial interest to serve you, assuming they don't get busted and hit with a fine (or lose their licence). Also, in most places, enforcement of these laws are very lax (the exception being college towns, basically).

    6. Re:False Security by some2 · · Score: 1

      You're actually right on. The ATF (enforcement board for alcoholic beverages in the US) conducts raids typically with people between 15-19 who are presenting no identification or real identification. It would be bad faith if the ATF were to provide their agents with false identification for the purpose of obtaining the liquor. It's generally pretty obvious that a 15 year old white 110 pound girl is not a 38 year old 225lb black man.. but law enforcement is generally not allowed to break laws to enforce others.

    7. Re:False Security by Toby+Studabaker · · Score: 0
      Ah, yes. The great white race. The pinnacle of the human evolution.

      Why is it that you racist fucks never realize that countries like Iraq, Palestine, Syria and the poor parts of Mexico are so fucked up because the people were never given a chance. Oh no, it's just easier to hate, demean and conquer "the other tribe" just like the dominant caveman A-type male gene in you tells you to do.

      Fuck nations, fuck borders, fuck the tribal mentality.

    8. Re:False Security by 10am-bedtime · · Score: 1

      perhaps in some areas of the world law enforcement is carried out w/ such restrictions, but those areas are shrinking like an ice cube in a hot pot.

      law enforcement is allowed to speed to catch a speeder, run a red light to catch those who have run a red light, use deadly force against those who used deadly force, etc.

      law enforcement is allowed to lie to people in their custody (under investigation) to ellicit testimony, aka "a confession". they can lie about anything: what they "observed", polygraph test results, the testimony of cohorts or witnesses or loved ones, anything. they can do this to someone who is a legal adult or to a child. they can do this with or without record.

      law enforcement, in many places, is simply allowed to torture those people in their custody. it goes without saying that they can choose who to bring into custody in the first place, as well.

      heh, superman has some cool powers, but in the end, he's still a cop. he is no wise man, he is no teacher, he is no leader out of the darkness, he is nobody's true friend.

    9. Re:False Security by Lershac · · Score: 1

      "countries like Iraq, Palestine, Syria and the poor parts of Mexico are so fucked up because the people were never given a chance"

      Given a chance by whom?

      Your anti-racist statement implies that they are an inferior race.

      Please just do not identify people as a group and attribute things to them. That is the true racist thing. (prejudice)

      --
      Chuck
    10. Re:False Security by gilesjuk · · Score: 1

      This sort of thing does nothing to prevent identity theft however, if you can fiddle the application process then you can get ID which will be genuine.

      It is only when people protest that something odd has happened to them that identity fraud becomes apparent.

    11. Re:False Security by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't know what's more impressive: that you managed to blow a hole through that comment so decisively, or that you managed to do it without disproving its argument one bit. I guess it takes a sharpshooter to miss all the vital organs.

    12. Re:False Security by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think the US has more money than they know what to do with.... I would be more than glad to take money they just want to give away in the matter of national security.... as long as we have had airports and people crossing our border we have only had one problem like this.... Our present system has not worked to badly.... and no matter how much security we have someone will always slip through

    13. Re:False Security by jericho4.0 · · Score: 1
      The original poster wasn't talking about a racial group, he was talking about a nation, Mexico. Tying the racial groups of Mexico's identity to the nation state of Mexico is a form of racism in itself.

      Even though I agree with the idea that as humans we should strive for the elimination of borders, and see it as inevitable, suddenly dropping all immigration controls and trade protections of every nation would result in famine and war.

      --
      "A language that doesn't affect the way you think about programming, is not worth knowing" - Alan Perlis
  40. They Killed themselves! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    If you plan to kill yourself you can be a legitimate citizen with proper papers and still commit a heinous crime in your suicide for which you go unpunished. This doesn't make you more safe.

  41. Public good v. privacy by indros13 · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Does anyone know how passports originated? My understanding is that they provided a way for countries in good relation to allow their citizens access across borders. This addition to the passport seems to be adding an additional layer (as the addition of a photograph did)--it's making a passport an personally identifiable certificate and not just a mark of a given nationality.

    My issue is this. A passport should allow me to travel to countries that are on good terms with the United States. It should also have some personal identification because the U.S. has to issue it to me and not just any American.

    But, is the addition of further features of personal identification the needless expansion of government knowledge of personal and private affairs (travel)? Or, is it a needful response to the the increasingly international and individual nature of crime and warfare (from international corporate criminals to terrorists)?

    --
    Under capitalism man exploits man. Under communism it's the other way around.
    1. Re:Public good v. privacy by wilstephens · · Score: 1

      Only places on good terms with America?

      Man, I don't think you'll go far. You'd be lucky to leave the country.

    2. Re:Public good v. privacy by swb · · Score: 1

      Does anyone know how passports originated?

      I've been told by a PhD prof friend of mine that passports generally were abolished in Europe in the mid 19th century and only really came back into widespread use during/after WW I when national security and immigration control became more important political issues.

      I can't imagine what pre-1860 passports would have been like, considering the cost and state of photo technology and the lack of real secure printing technologies.

      Personally I think they should embed in your body a RFID tag that cryptographically matches one in your passport.

    3. Re:Public good v. privacy by Corporate+Gadfly · · Score: 1
      Does anyone know how passports originated?
      http://www.fff.org/freedom/0500h.asp has an excerpt from The Invention of the Passport: Surveillance, Citizenship and the State by John Torpey (New York: Cambridge University Press, 2000); 210 pages; $19.95.

      Here's a review of the book.
      --
      Corporate Gadfly
      Jonathan Archer: the most beaten up Enterprise captain in Star Trek history
  42. EMP people by gr8_phk · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I can't wait to sneak someones passport into a microwave :-) A short range EMP device could then cause lots of trouble over lunch near the airport. I hope these things have regular pictures too, they're a little more durable.

    1. Re:EMP people by colinramsay · · Score: 1

      As opposed to now, when passports are microwave proof and an EMP over an airport would have no effect. Dick.

  43. Re:9/11 is just an excuse by halo1982 · · Score: 1

    I agree with you, its just something I pointed out in his post =P

  44. I wonder what happens when current is applied.... by johnmearns · · Score: 1

    I wonder what happens when you apply excessive and unnecessary ammounts of current across the chip :) "hmmmmm must be broken, you can see the image printed on the passport is still me though"

    --
    "I may disagree with what you have to say, but I shall defend, to the death, your right to say it." -Voltaire
  45. umm..how does that help by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    I initially read that as

    "both rectal and fingerprint recognition biometrics on their smart cards."

  46. Bandwagon by t_allardyce · · Score: 1

    Of course it doesnt tie in, its just an excuse and grab at straws. The US government, in a desparate attempt to redeeme themselves is jumping on every bandwagon. If they would just admit that september 11 was their responsibility and that their lack of adaquate security, countermeasures and defense contributed to the attack then Bush and his loosers could resign and someone who could actually run the country could be elected.

    --
    This comment does not represent the views or opinions of the user.
  47. Public-key encryption to ensure validity by seldolivaw · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Leaving aside the privacy concerns of the biometric data, smart chips in passports are not a bad idea per se. As Frank Moss is quoted in the article: "you can read a chip and confirm its validity, but you cannot create one. That is the beauty of public key technology". And I have to say that's actually a very good reason for including chips -- it will be impossible to create fake passports. It will of course still be possible to duplicate existing ones... I wonder what percentage of fraudulent passports are "fake" as opposed to "altered"? It would be interesting to know.

    1. Re:Public-key encryption to ensure validity by zoloto · · Score: 1

      well said. the use of pki is coming and I can't say I don't mind. now for the gubbament to store biometrics on their database and in our new passports? that to me sounds outrageous.

      why not just make a national standard in the state drivers licence with a smart card, leave the state up to the design, but keep a "standard" so that law enforcement can do their job a little easier.

      it may be easier to get our info, but then again... all it does is save them AND us time. especially when we're sitting in front of THEIR red lights

    2. Re:Public-key encryption to ensure validity by andrews · · Score: 1

      Of course the down side is that if the passport is NOT tied to an external database for checking at entry/exit points there's no way to tell if it's been hacked. Any smart card hardware in the hands of the public can be hacked (ask DirecTV) and a passport with a chip that can't be verified by another source is just slightly more difficult to hack than the current version.

      Of course even an external database wouldn't prevent someone changing the database too. There are thousands of pasport clerks who would be making these things... What are the odds some can be bought?

    3. Re:Public-key encryption to ensure validity by IWannaBeAnAC · · Score: 1
      It will of course still be possible to duplicate existing ones...

      Presumably the encrypted image will be hashed with the passport number or something like that. Otherwise it would be trivial for anyone who has has an old passport (well, I'm thinking in the future, when these things are old-hat) to simply copy the data to a new, faked passport.

    4. Re:Public-key encryption to ensure validity by zoloto · · Score: 1

      1 out of 2... everyone has their price.

  48. Processing time? by ravenousbugblatter · · Score: 1

    Having just received my first passport, I have to say I was impressed at how little time it took for it to be issued (less than 2 weeks). This article makes me wonder if it will take longer once the new passports are being used. Also, will you still be able to apply at any old post office, or will you have to go to regional offices which would presumably have the necessary camera to take digital identification images?

  49. Valid paperwork? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Does anyone have any documentation about the paperwork held by all the 9/11/01 hijackers? I've seen words bandied both ways about whether they were carrying valid identification.

    I was working at the NJDMV recently and I couldn't even get a straight answer about it there. There'd been a lot of work on catching employees who were selling licenses, and then ones who might potentially (increasing criminal background checks, fingerprinting etc.)

    1. Re:Valid paperwork? by Malc · · Score: 1

      Whatever. The INS let them in and approved them visa's for flight school. I'm sick and tired of twits in the media and government stirring hysteria by blaming Canada's immigration policies for letting the terrorists in. From that perspective, the original statement is valid. Even a closed border at Mexico hasn't stopped determined people getting in illegally.

  50. Contactless? by jswinth · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Does that mean that someone (anyone?) can make a nice little data collection device and place it near a walkway at an international airport to collect this information? It is one thing to be forced to give this information when entering a country, it is quite another if someone can just sniff it. Am I missing something?

  51. Better security through Mutual Assured Destruction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

    I propose each citizen at least 18 yrs of age and with no history of crime or mental illness be REQUIRED BY LAW to carry a firearm at ALL TIMES in public places, including public transportation.

    M.A.D. worked to save the world from the cold war nuclear threat, now it can save us from terrorism.

    Clean those guns. Lock and load.

  52. 911 tie-in by bigbigbison · · Score: 1

    they'll tie it in the same way they tied in the partiot act when they said the governemnt needed more surviellance powers even though the governemnt already had their eyes on at least some of the hijackers before 911. THey will use fear and paranoia and money.

    --
    http://www.popularculturegaming.com -- my blog about the culture of videogame players
  53. Passport Office by nuggz · · Score: 1

    In Canada we have passport offices, which are very busy and have long waits to hand in the paperwork.
    It is an okay situation, seems to work, and I got mine in less then 2 weeks too.

  54. It's about time ... by DogIsMyCoprocessor · · Score: 1

    that they started putting full-face images in passports.

    --

    "And this is my boy, Sherman. Speak, Sherman." "Hello." "Good boy."

  55. It's you! by verloren · · Score: 4, Funny

    So now the immigration officials can state with absolute authority:

    "It's definitely you. I don't know who you are, or why you're here, but you're definitely you."

    Great.

    Cheers, Paul

    1. Re:It's you! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      For the record, I've never had a problem with immigration officials.

      Sincerely,

      Angela^H^H^H^H^H^HRuth Marx

    2. Re:It's you! by MadPhatTim · · Score: 1

      Exactly. The passport's reliability is not an issue. As Schneier and others have noted, the 9/11 hijackers all presented valid documentation. They weren't pretending to be anyone else. A fancier passport would have made *zero* difference.

      A lot of people are proposing new ID systems as a solution. The question is what problem do they solve?

  56. Re:Karma Whoring by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Just a tip for the future...

    Posting an entire article like that is typically frowned upon and will get you modded down. Especially when it is hosted on a large site that is able to handle /.'s traffic.

    If you really want more karma, try comments like "Linux ru13z! M$ sux0rs! B1ll iz a luzr!" That's guaranteed karma on /.

    And by the way, karma whoring went out of style when the karma was changed from a number to a word. The new thing is whoring friends and foes. Try it sometime, it is much more fun than trying to get karma.

    Linux ru13z!

  57. Biometrics do help increase security by lemist · · Score: 2, Interesting

    No matter what you all think, biometric identification does increase security because everyone is unique. You may see this as just "He's who he is, that's great!" but there are much broader implications. Now, i'm not an advocate of face recognition or iris scanning, one because face recognition is a very faulty system, and iris scanning is very awkward because you have to be right next to the camera for a good picture. Take a technology such as fingerprinting and there you have what you need for safety. A company called CrossMatch Technologies has a fingerprint identification system that is compatible with the FBI database of possible law-breakers and other things that state someone is a US citizen. If someone is scanned in an airport and checked against that database and either found to be a "not-so-good" person or someone who is not a US citizen, then appropriate safety measures can be taken. I think all of you against this technology need a reality check. No one is going to track us, they are merely keeping us safe.

    --
    "Anything that's invented after you're 35 is against the natural order of things" - Douglas Adams
    1. Re:Biometrics do help increase security by utmecheng · · Score: 1

      Thats really not true at all. They arent going to make us safe in the least bit, and the pipedream that security like that actually changes how people act are as bad as the ones saying we dont need any ID at all. Bottom line: those security devices could and will quickly be used in other areas and I wouldn't put it past some companies to get ahold of some of that data and soon create a minority-report style world. God help me. ps - finger-printing is not the exact science everyone makes it out to be. Its error rates are much much higher than you think... that worries me the most!

    2. Re:Biometrics do help increase security by isotope23 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "I think all of you against this technology need a reality check. No one is going to track us, they are merely keeping us safe."

      Here is a reply to your statement above from someone who is probably turning in his grave:

      "They that can give up essential liberty to obtain a little temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor safety." Benjamin Franklin

      http://www.bartleby.com/100/245.1.html

      --
      Service guarantees Citizenship! Questions Guarantee GITMO.... Amerika Uber Alles!
    3. Re:Biometrics do help increase security by lemist · · Score: 1

      I've been present in demonstrations and real-world tests of the CrossMatch system, there are about 1 error in 100, and even then all you need to do is put your finger down again. I know the error rates, and the rates for the other systems (face recognition and iris scanning) are much higher. Also, how can you say it doesn't make us safe, when the person that is scanned is tested against the FBI database? And the minority report style world you are talking about? Do you mean the targeted advertising? That would only be feasible with facial recognition or iris scanning, its not possible with fingerprint identification because it requires that you touch the scanner, not just be around it. Fingerprinting aslo increases security at businesses because the employee would be recognized with a fingerprint. This is not as bad as you make it out to be. Fingerprinting (specifically, the CrossMatch system) is the best method of identification because of its low error rate and quick identification speed.

      --
      "Anything that's invented after you're 35 is against the natural order of things" - Douglas Adams
  58. It's called "duodecimals" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I never understood why the imperial system is still used in the US actually...

    1. Re:It's called "duodecimals" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's simple. We American are secure enough in our masculinity that we didn't need to move to smaller measurement units like centimeters. We don't need to puff ourselves up by saying "we're packin' 15, um, centimeters" when "6 inches" will do.

    2. Re:It's called "duodecimals" by RobinH · · Score: 1

      when "6 inches" will do

      Dude, I doubt that there's ever been a time when "6 inches" will *do* anything. Sorry.

      --
      "I have never let my schooling interfere with my education." - Mark Twain
    3. Re:It's called "duodecimals" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A "6 inch" knife in the eye socket would *do* a good job of cleaning up your dirty mind!

  59. "Supposed to"? by gorzek · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Who gets to decide who is "supposed to" move from point A to point B? The government? Come on. No one has any right to tell you what countries you can or cannot go to. Beware of anyone who suggests otherwise.

    1. Re:"Supposed to"? by koko775 · · Score: 1

      Then what are Visas (not the credit card) and passports for? You can move anywhere _inside_ your own country. That doesn't mean that you can go into another country without its consent. So yes, the government DOES decide if you get to move from point A to point B. It hasn't abused that as much as it could.

    2. Re:"Supposed to"? by caluml · · Score: 1

      Incorrect. My government doesn't say that I can't leave the country to fly to, say , China. But the Chinese government has every right to decide who they let in.

    3. Re:"Supposed to"? by koko775 · · Score: 1

      i should have referred to the government as the government of the country to which you want to travel. You are correct.

    4. Re:"Supposed to"? by gorzek · · Score: 1

      In an ideal world, no one would restrict your movement to any country of your choice. But this world is far from ideal.

      I find it sad that people can't move freely about the globe despite the technology being readily available. People here complain about governments restricting technology all the time, but few ever mention how our methods of distance transportation are so heavily regulated and highly priced as to make them inaccessible to the vast majority of the world's population. Sure, you can go anywhere in the world you want, if you have enough money, and the target nation's government decides you should be allowed in.

      (I am not talking about travel for purposes of tourism, either, but mostly in situations where people have good reason to want to flee their home country, but can't, due to oppression by their native regime and/or reluctance of other nations to grant them any sort of passage or asylum.)

  60. Michael Jackson will make the TIA list by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Finally, with all his multiple faces, Michael Jackson will be shipped to Cuba under suspicion of terrorist ties.

  61. Valid paperwork? by rickarino · · Score: 1

    After reading this, I thought the comment about 9/11 terrorists having valid paperwork was questionable. This article disputes that the passports were valid. Amazingly invalid, as it turns out.

  62. Told ya by WildBeast · · Score: 1

    I told you this was coming since the US put pressure on Canada to have National ID cards. I warned and warned and most people told me that they didn't care, there's nothing wrong with it. Now it'll be all over the world, try to escape if you can :)

  63. America Fights Back! by $criptah · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Seriously, this is just another attempt by the U.S. government aimed to increase government spending and give a false sense of security to millions of Americans believe that yet another technological wonder will save our lives.

    I am afraid that this so-called bio-passport will let us fall in the path of high-tech internet boom of late nineties: everybody thought that Internet would positively change our lives and the way we did business, unfortunately nobody thought of outsourcing and digitally imported foreign labor. Sure, the idea of something electronic that serves as a signature for our identity is nice; however, why would our government spend tons of money on something that might work instead of directing this money to proven methods like hiring security guards with common sense and proper training?

    Additionally, I am afraid that this new technology will be another excuse for not paying attention to broader aspects of the issue; will the checkpoints rely more on the magic chip or on the skills of security officers? Personally, I would rather see well equipped security guards that are in excellent physical condition rather an old lady with "An Idiot's Guide to Biometrics."



    P.S.: can you imagine a beowulf cluster of those?

  64. Digital passports are less secure by 4/3PI*R^3 · · Score: 3, Informative
    At least the printed passports required some special skills and some artistic ability to counterfeit. The idea that "because it's digital it's better" is falacious.

    I love the quote "you can read a chip and confirm its validity, but you cannot create one. That is the beauty of public key technology," from the Deputy Assistant Secretary for Passport Services. So they will digitally sign the data, how long will it take for some entity to crack the key and then they can sign the new passport. Once the key is cracked will the US government revoke all passports signed with that key?

    I can imagine the h@x0r application W1NPa55P0r7 -- with a USB camera and a simple EEPROM burner you can make your own passport.

    Since all the verification information is digital how will a simple security guard check to make sure you didn't just create a simple passport mimic circuit? At least with a physical passport a forgery requires printing equipment and skills that can't be purchased for under $20.00 at BestBuy.

    The trouble with most of these types of security measures is they offer no real security above what we already have.

    One basic concept of security is you never trust the client -- verify everything! All these security measures have all the data stored on the client! To make this more secure, each passport should contain a unique id and each passport check point should be networked to a central database. The passport reviewer would then see the picture stored on the passport, the picture stored in the central database, and the face of the person standing in front of him. If there are any discrepancies simply punch his ticket for Camp X-Ray.

    1. Re:Digital passports are less secure by Politburo · · Score: 1

      To make this more secure, each passport should contain a unique id and each passport check point should be networked to a central database. The passport reviewer would then see the picture stored on the passport, the picture stored in the central database, and the face of the person standing in front of him. If there are any discrepancies simply punch his ticket for Camp X-Ray.

      With the exception of the photos, doesn't this already occur? When I checked in to fly to Europe, they were demoing a new check-in system for Continental (I think) at EWR. You swiped your passport at the check-in, and they gave you a smart card which you then used to board the airplane. When they read the smartcard at the gate, my info and photo popped up on the terminal. I believe they were scanning the photos in from the passport, but the info was either accessed from a database or OCR'd, as it was in a screen font, and not just one huge raster.

      Note at any time that my memory could be flawed.

    2. Re:Digital passports are less secure by malraid · · Score: 1

      That will probably be done with a public/private key pair like PGP does. Simple, functional, AND secure until someone breaks the private key. Same as with the X-Box, it'll be secure for while. I'm sure that this is more to avoid forgery (a HUGE problem) more than to avoid 9/11 type incidents.

      I'm actually worried about the cost and the fragility. I'm still using a passport that went through the washing machine and the dryer after just one trip. It's kind of ugly, but I'm not yet willing to cough up another $90(I think) to replace it. It's still valid!!!!. Will the chip survive the dryer?? We'll, most tin foil hat wearing folks are going to be microwaving theirs, so we'll see. On the hand, maybe I should replace it sooner, no to avoid the chip, but to avoid the cost of paying for it!!

      --
      please excuse my apathy
    3. Re:Digital passports are less secure by iabervon · · Score: 1

      The passport office could additionally keep a database of all of the signatures they've issued, in which case they can verify that they've produced the signature you're presenting.

      Realistically, not all passport checkpoints can be connected to a central database, because some of them are in, for example, Sierra Leone, which doesn't have a reliable connection to the US, or Israel, where they move the checkpoints around based on the events of the day. At least in these situations you can get a good idea of whether the passport is valid with public key cryptography, and people won't bother trying to break the key if their passports will be revealed as forgeries if the reviewer happens to be in contact at that point.

      Remember that passports are considered valid photo IDs for lots of non-government applications, and the corner liquor store isn't generally going to want to call up the passport office for each customer, but they could check the signature. Someone isn't going to try to break the passport office's private key and risk being labelled a terrorist just to make fake IDs to buy alcohol, especially if the passport office would be able to identify a passport that showed evidence of a breach of their private key.

    4. Re:Digital passports are less secure by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They do this in Britain already - although the photo is taken at the check-in desk, checked against your passport, and then pops up on the screen at the gate when your boarding pass is put through the reader.

      And this is at a minor regional airport - Bournemouth!

    5. Re:Digital passports are less secure by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Do you REALLY wish to get caught with a modified passport in US customs?

  65. what if i get a passport before the biometric.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    if i get my passport before the chip can i use it? how many people would have to renew because of it? how long would they honor the old style? how many people (like me) wouldn't leave the country simply because they can't stand they're fingerprint being in a MS database?

  66. Improved security with little additional risk by Phil+Wherry · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It will be interesting to see how the public reacts to this. Done correctly, it will increase the security of the passport without really compromising privacy. If the format of the data on the smart card is completely documented, it will be easy to verify that the only information is being stored appears in printed form on the passport itself. Since all of the information in printed form is being stored someplace now, it's hard to argue that a smart-card version of this information disadvantages the traveler somehow.

    The presence of the digital signature, however, provides MUCH stronger assurances that these identity credentials aren't forged; this seems to me to be a very good thing indeed.

  67. From the department of the arcane by defishguy · · Score: 1

    Do you think they will add the EVIL BIT to the id cards too?

  68. STOP THE OCCUPATION! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    For years, the brutal French regime has held down us Corsicans!

    When will the occupation stop?

    The French have brutally inflicted their culture on our home in a cultural whitewashing reminicent of the NAZIS. Since the 1750s they have worked tirelessly to wipe out any remaining Corsician culture!

    FRANCE OPPOSES OCCUPATION WHEN IT MAKES POLITICAL SENSE -- SUCH AS IN PALESTINE -- BUT USES THE SAME TACTICS AT HOME!

    Boycott the FRENCH OCCUPATION! Burn, Eiffel, BURN!

  69. Ben Laden has invaded by WildBeast · · Score: 1

    Is the guy winning the fight for non-freedom or what? We're learning from him, not the other way around.

  70. Re:Karma Whoring by Scalli0n · · Score: 0, Troll

    I give up. I wanna be a troll now.

    --
    Sig & Below
    Yuck Fou
  71. Yes you are by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    pH00|

  72. Here's the problem, though by Tumbleweed · · Score: 2, Insightful

    > Adding a smart chip with biometrics is going to make it a lot harder for people to counterfeit these IDs.

    The problem with biometrics and government-issued 'encrypted' biometric data is that once the technology IS cracked (and it WILL be cracked - make no mistake about that!), then what do you do? You can't change your biometric data (well, not without plastic surgery or eye replacements :), so now you're always going to be identified as the person who did _whatever_the_thief_did. It's not like a username/password or email address or telephone # - those can always be exchanged for new ones when your 'identity' is stolen. But when your biometric data gets stolen - your actual identity is stolen, and it's stolen forever. The US passport version, with just a photo, is okay, as it's only replicating what is on existing US passports, but any more biometric data than that is a REMARKABLY bad idea.

  73. Obvious by supabeast! · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "How they tie this to '9/11 fears' is curious considering the hijackers had valid paperwork."

    The 9/11 hijackers had valid paperwork because various government agencies were not doing their jobs. These agencies are now under intense scruitiny, and are trying to do a better job to prevent potential terrorists from entering the country again. Smart chip passports will be much harder and more expensive to forge, making it harder for terrorists to travel using false identities. Overall, it's a small, important step in a larger program to keep the USA safe.

    1. Re:Obvious by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      thats a stupid response.
      the agencies were doing their jobs correctly -- all the hijackers had valid admissions to schools in the US and were enrolled for valid programs.
      the terrorists could easily have come in with a B1/B2 visa which is readily available, stayed for 6 months, extended their stay or disappeared like millions of illegal mexicans do and you would have the same situation again.

    2. Re:Obvious by tesla10x · · Score: 1

      Somewhat like skynet taking actions to keep skynet safe. There is a huge difference between political USA and the mass of American citizens.

    3. Re:Obvious by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It will now be harder to forge valid passports? The mind reels...

  74. Amputees ahead (!) by jabbadabbadoo · · Score: 1

    Biometrics seems great. But expect the number of amputees to increase (missing thumbs, eyes and - God forbid - heads)

  75. Biometric Information by BelugaParty · · Score: 2, Interesting

    While I see why they would want to implement a system like this, has anyone answered the question of just how accurate biometrics are? I've heard that fingerprints taken from a crime scene can be 30-40% different from a "matching" print.
    So how accurate is facial recognition? or retinal scans? or even electronic fingerprint scans? I mean, with 32Kbytes, is that more than enough information to positively id someone?

  76. Re:9/11 is just an excuse by DrFrob · · Score: 1

    Right, that's why the US is no longer allowing non-cockheadasians into the country. Problem solved.

  77. Re:Big deal? Maybe...but not necessarily for worse by davebooth · · Score: 3, Insightful

    This honestly doesn't seem like such a big deal to me. Consider that this changes very little...
    ... seems to eliminate a less sophisticated avenue of fraud...

    This sort of matches my viewpoint too. I mean, as a Brit living in the USA I already have an ID card with multiple features to make it hard to fake and biometric data (photo and fingerprint) - its called a "green card" although only the lettering on the back is green anymore. Wouldnt surprise me in the slightest to discover that theres all sorts of data encoded on it in machine-readable form from my visa application through to the final interview when they authorised giving me the card in the first place. I havent looked into it in any detail because I dont give a rats ass. They have the data anyway and the rules that govern its use dont change just because they stick it on a card. The harder it is for some jerk with a semtex fetish to fake one of these and maybe pretend to be me the happier I'll be. Personally I'd rather not get a vacation in Cuba thanks to identity theft....

    --
    I had a .sig once. It got boring.
  78. And Yet... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    One step closer to the mark of the beast technology.

  79. Re:Better security through Mutual Assured Destruct by malocchio · · Score: 1

    wow. yea, thats a bright idea.. give everyone a weapon. Sure, it might prevent terrorism, but it will also increase murder, robbery, and gang violence rates. last night i was almost jumped over a cigarette, and if I had a gun, I probably would have shotten that got dumb spick. Where would I be now? Jail.

    MAD only worked inthe cold war because Soviet Russia and The United States had intelligent, educated decision makers resisting a catostophe like nuclear war.

  80. How they tie to 9/11 fears by wackoman2112 · · Score: 1

    How they tie this to '9/11 fears' is curious considering the hijackers had valid paperwork.

    1. The paperwork could have been forged. People do forge U.S. passports, and having a smart card would make it a lot more difficult.

    2. Even if the the hijackers did have valid paperwork, the government is cracking down so that people like them don't get valid paper work. So therefore they have to try to forge their paperwork. See 1.

    No, this isn't flaimbait! I've thought about this quite a bit!

    --
    /usr/bin/complain > /dev/null
    1. Re:How they tie to 9/11 fears by WildBeast · · Score: 1

      How much will that cost you in taxes?
      Terrorists can always do the crime, it's not freakin complicated. They'll learn how to forge, hack and do whatever is needed.

      And since I'm no terrorist, I won't be needing this card. Thank you very much!

    2. Re:How they tie to 9/11 fears by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The funny thing is, the photo in the passport is probably more information than that 32k compressed image.

      However, what you are suggesting is that it is worth the money to make passport forgers get a chip programmer instead of razor blades and a good camera.

      If passports were mostly forged by amateurs, like Driver's Licenses for buying alcohol, then that might hold water. But people who want fake passports just buy them from the pros. How many passport pros do you think you are going to put out of business, and for how many months ?

      The worst part about these various snake oil dingle berries they hang off of ID cards ( I throw holograms and barcodes on DL's in there too ) is that they cause the chump on the street to presume it is very hard to fake and stop looking closely.

      For example, when my state came out with holograms on DL's, people would slit the laminate and insert another picture. It was very obvious from the separated laminate and the increased thickness right over the pic. But bar tenders especially looked down, saw the hologram, and poured your drink. In fact, I think for a time they quit checking the date and photo -- there was that shiny hologram to attract their eyes when you slid the card forward.

      When the next set of hijackers have legitimate smart-card passports, can the Government get it's money back from the companies that are selling this ?

  81. Re:9/11 Get over it. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I don't think the problem is 'Americans getting over 9/11'. I think the problem is a government using 9/11 to stir up the general population as a cover for a power-grab (clawing-back our civil-liberties). I'm not sure I consider a biometric Id a big deal compared to "Patriot act" kinds of legislation and the "tow the party line" trend in our media -- but I'm sure our nobel leaders will find a way to abuse the data that just hasn't occurred to me.

  82. Bring on the tinfoil Red Hats by CycleMan · · Score: 2, Informative
    "A digital picture in my passport"

    What if it were your Microsoft .NET Passport(TM)?

    Don't worry about the government robbing you of your freedom; businesses will do it themselves and charge you for the service.

  83. How do we know for sure? by WildBeast · · Score: 1

    I mean do we know for sure what exactly will the chip contain? It's not open source and we have no idea what kind of info will be put on this chip.

    I'm pissed off.

  84. Because some people can answer "yes" by Frothy+Walrus · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    And still make it in.

    Offhand, every male in Israel comes to mind.

    1. Re:Because some people can answer "yes" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oi, the army is compulsory for females too!

  85. Fake sense of security by ehiris · · Score: 1

    Some guy obviously found out a way to use this technology to cut corners and costs.
    Not to mention increased profits for whoever builds the passports.

    1 Majority dumb asses buy into changing passports because of 9/11
    2 ???
    3 Profit

  86. Protecting the skies... by Ateryx · · Score: 1

    Several people I know (all college students... ironic...) have fully funtional--including a magnetic strip--21 year old driver licences. I didn't enquire too far into the details, but they cost $150 each.

    Granted a biometric chip is quite a bit more complicated, but where there is a will there's a way. The question being asked is whether or not it is really going to stop someone from getting [a]into the US and [b]onto a plane? Answer: No. I think the best viable solution lies in the new refraction x-rays machines, I'd rather have them looking at my body than hand searching.

    -Brad

    --
    "The truth suffers from too much analysis"
  87. Only 32K? by deman1985 · · Score: 1

    The size of memory they specify for storying the biometric information in the passport seems extremely limiting. Even assuming that image is compressed, will they really be able to get enough information out of the low resolution/lossy image to run a proper face recognition?

    1. Re:Only 32K? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It will likely only be used to store half of an encrypted key pair. The data will be stored on a bunch of mainframes somewhere and queried when needed.

  88. big brother by frovingslosh · · Score: 1
    How they tie this to '9/11 fears' is curious considering the hijackers had valid paperwork.

    Obviously this is just another grab at our rights and freedoms by an out of control government in the name of 9/11. Here they are changing U.S. passports, which will have no effect on third world country passports and people using them to gain entry into this country. At the same time the illegal allien problem gets worse in this country by the day, and those not caught at the boarder are free to do whatever they want in this country, and are not even deported when they are caught! Just last night I saw a report on the local news about illegals being arrested on identity theft charges, and the reporter acknowledging that the people caught just post bond and vanish, only to resurface again with a new stolen identity (and post bond again when caught).

    The government isn't doing this to protect you; clearly the U.S. passport change will do nothing to protect you. They have no interest in protecting you. Their only interest is in gaining more control over you. These statements may sound crack-pot, but are repeatedly born out by the government's own actions.

    --
    I'm an American. I love this country and the freedoms that we used to have.
  89. Re:Better security through Mutual Assured Destruct by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Statistics be damned!

  90. The Terrorist Bit by Myriad · · Score: 4, Funny
    The chip will contain a compressed full-face image for use as a biometric. European biometric passports, by contrast, are planned to feature both retinal and fingerprint recognition biometrics on their smart cards.

    What the article fails to mention is the most important aspect of the new design: the Terrorist Bit.

    As the above biometrics only help to ascertain that you are you, it was felt an added feature to easily separate the terrorists from the regular population was necessary.

    As such on the application form for your new passport will be a Terrorist checkbox. When the application is processed the Terrorist Bit is set accordingly.

    The bit may also be set at anytime by authorized representatives of the US Gov't such as the RIAA, and MPAA. In addition undercover officers looking for any Anti-American expressions or beliefs - including privacy advocates, anti-war activists, free software advocates, alternative energy supporters, and anyone generally disagreeing with the supreme-leader-of-free-nations, George W Bush.

    To ensure your security is of the highest order, each passport will include a unique license, the continuation of which requires an annual subscription fee. This license guarentees that no illegal copies of your passport can be made, its likeness replicated, or your identity compromised. The exact nature of the security measures taken are restricted for National Security reasons.

    Blockwars: a free multiplayer game

    --
    "They do not preach that their god will rouse them, a little before the Nuts work loose." Kipling, 'The Sons of Martha'
  91. You know, this is OK by AragornCG · · Score: 1

    Every ID we own already has a picture. This is just adding a level of electronic security to the picture. I'm totally 100% OK with this. I'm totally NOT OK with the European versions with fingerprints, retinal scans, etc.

    Push this proposal through. Maybe it will satisfy the unwashed masses and we can avoid something far more dangerous.

    -A

    1. Re:You know, this is OK by WildBeast · · Score: 1

      heuh? There isn't much of a difference. The US will use your face as biometric identification (this has been in development for quiet some time now) and EU will use your retinal scans.

  92. highly recommended by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    it's a lot more fun than trying to hold a reasonable conversation with this bunch of stupid fucking assholes. set your preferences to threshold=-1, nested mode and watch your cares fade away.

    - a troll

  93. Not just the USA by Realistic_Dragon · · Score: 1

    The USA is also insisting that any country which enjoys visa free travel into the USA also meets these requirements - affecting places like the UK.

    Not that visa free travel is the same as less hassle, I was almost deported crossing the Mexican border into the US last year for failling to carry enough proof that I was a student. Apparently the only thing they will accept officially is proof that you have paid the fees for the next semester - even for countries like the UK where not all students have to pay university fees :o)

    --
    Beep beep.
  94. Re: False sense of security by plcurechax · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The 9/11 attackers had real US passports, some attempted legally, others obtained via such out-of-band means as by murder, and bribery.

    So these lovely smartcard based passports will only provide better tracking of lawful citizens, while criminals and terrorists are still free to walk amongst us.

  95. For easy self-administered photo editing by plcurechax · · Score: 1

    32 Kbytes of EEPROM storage

    EEPROM -- Electronically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory

    This means that the smarter slashdot geeks can sell $2 worth of parts to let people update their passport photos.

    Excellent.

  96. ID's and Dollars by WindBourne · · Score: 1

    What I find funny is that we try even harder keeping our moneys from being counterfeited, but it still is. Now, the government is wishing to put our info on a chip that we will carry around. The problem is that the government ppl will count on this being good info. And for the majority of citizens it will be. It will also allow for the government to catch minor criminals once they start requiring the carrying of this "passport" (or simply implicate them in crimes that they did not commit). But the "bad guys" will find it easy to carry modified versions that will be trusted to work correctly.

    If you thought that they had it easy before, wait till this is enforced.

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  97. Re:9/11 is just an excuse by gobbo · · Score: 1

    "ALL the hijackers came here LEGALLY!"

    Really! I'd love to have confirmation of that assertion... funny thing is, the info about the hijackers that's available through the net all seems to me to be either spoon-fed from the government, or conspiracy theory, or avoids issues like their true origins, why their names weren't on the passenger lists (and which lists are real and which ones are um mistakes), and whether they're accounted for or not, instead assuming the premises of prior reportage.

    This is a world-shattering, watershed event, yet has the poorest investigative climate I've ever seen for a major issue (vs. Lewinsky for instance).

    So I wonder at how people come to firm conclusions about the hijackers, since I haven't been convinced by any one source.

  98. Re:Big deal? Maybe...but not necessarily for worse by antiMStroll · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Consider that this changes very little:..

    And further considering that your country has made hundreds of these little, and some not-so little, changes over the past twenty years (remember the War on Drugs and Patriot Act?) there's little worry that you'll ever lose basic rights and freedoms. After all, hundreds of these little steps never add up large steps, right?

  99. Re:9/11 is just an excuse by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I love the infidels who crash planes into America. GOD BLESS TERRORISM!

  100. MOD PARENT UP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    But it's not like anyone is forcing you to.

  101. im ok by cybercuzco · · Score: 1

    Im ok with retinal scans, its the rectal scans that worry me!

    --

  102. Why does everything have to be abt 9/11? by InfiniteWisdom · · Score: 1
    How they tie this to '9/11 fears' is curious considering the hijackers had valid paperwork."


    So the 9/11 terrorists had valid passports. Are there no security issues beyond 9/11?
  103. Uhh Editorializing by TheRegister? by isa-kuruption · · Score: 1
    How they tie this to '9/11 fears' is curious considering the hijackers had valid paperwork.

    Upon seeing this, I checked out the story in which was stated:

    There's little doubt this is a US government initiative, fueled by post-9/11 terrorism fears, which is rapidly gaining momentum.

    This is editorializing. They cited no source regarding the implementation of biometric passports to fight terrorism, this was only assumed by The Register's reporter John Leyden (or maybe it was an Editor who added it).

    But go figure, we know that even the world's most renowned newspaper, the New York Times, can have writers on their staff making up parts of stories for their lack fo research in order to collect a paycheck.

    1. Re:Uhh Editorializing by TheRegister? by WildBeast · · Score: 1

      Well I've seen this article and many other articles if you do proper research that'll give you a hint. "Under the USA Patriot Act, passed by the U.S. Congress after the Sept. 11, 2001, terrorist attacks, all Canadian citizens and landed immigrants will need ID with either a fingerprint or an eye scan to get into the U.S." And yet you come here and tell us it's not 9/11 that brought us here? How dumb do you think we are?

    2. Re:Uhh Editorializing by TheRegister? by isa-kuruption · · Score: 1

      This article states that this technology would be used on passports provided by the U.S. government. The U.S. government provides passports for U.S. citizens *only*, and does not give them out to foreigners. In the case of 9/11, the passports used by the terrorists were possibly stolen from Saudi Arabia or other arabic countries.

      Try reading the article. It really helps understand what you're arguing about.

    3. Re:Uhh Editorializing by TheRegister? by WildBeast · · Score: 1

      Let me make it a little clearer for you.

      "...European biometric passports, by contrast, are planned to feature both retinal and fingerprint recognition biometrics on their smart cards"

      This will not happen only in the US. I said long ago that it was coming everywhere and it is.

    4. Re:Uhh Editorializing by TheRegister? by isa-kuruption · · Score: 1

      Again, this has nothing to do with 9/11. The U.S. didn't force the E.U. to enable this technology.

      Besides, if you don't leave the country, you don't need to be "cataloged".

    5. Re:Uhh Editorializing by TheRegister? by WildBeast · · Score: 1

      No it didn't, but how much do you need to convince a government to have more powers?

      If people who want to go to the US need an ID with either a fingerprint or an eye scan to get in the US, then how exactly was that gonna happen? Do you expect other governments to say "no we're afraid we don't like to collect more info on our citizens and we'll therefore ban our people from traveling to the US."?

  104. Re:9/11 is just an excuse by overunderunderdone · · Score: 1
    The point is that this wouldn't help because ALL the hijackers came here LEGALLY!

    That doesn't mean that better documentation wouldn't help in the future, nor that it wouldn't have helped prior to 9/11. From the PBS Frontline documentary on the 9/11 hijackers:
    Federal investigators now believe that some of the suspected hijackers entered the United States using stolen Saudi Arabian passports that had doctored photos. A Saudi Arabian man has surfaced with the same name as one of the hijackers, and he claims his passport was stolen while he was attending university in Denver, Colo.

    ...Hijackers were able to purchase documents saying they were residents of Virginia...

    Nabil al-Marabh is believed to be one of Osama bin Laden's key operatives in North America... He had driver's licenses from several states, including a recently acquired license to transport hazardous materials... al-Marabh had been detained at the U.S.-Canada border on June 27, 2001, with a fake Canadian passport.

    Three Arab men were arrested at the apartment of Nabil al-Marabh shortly after the Sept. 11 attacks. In the apartment, investigators found false immigration documents, a stolen passport and Social Security card, and licenses to transport hazardous materials, along with sketches of aircraft and airport security badges.
    A note about these statements. If some of the hijackers really were using the stolen passport we no longer sure of their actual identities and so less capable of effectively pursuing the investigation. If they really were using stolen passports biometrics would obviously been one more difficult obstacle for them to overcome and possibly get tripped up on prior to 9/11. Even if they didn't use stolen passports and we had biometrics we would more easily discount this possibility saving time pursuing the possibly bogus lead of the stolen passport.

    Also, we know that these 19 hijackers were only the point of the spear. Their operations required at least *some* support personnel and perhaps oversight from superiors and others with access to the resources of the larger organization. Nabil al-Marabh was caught with a faked passport, might we have caught others with fake, stolen or shared passports? Who knows? As for the 19 themselves we don't have all their travels accounted for, do we know that they *never* used falsified documentation? Might they use their real documents with the least likelyhood of causing them problems on the big day but take the risk of using false papers during other travel necessary to set up the attack thus keeping their activities and travels secret? Again, who knows?

    In any event it is obvious that fake identity papers DO play a part in Al Quada's operations. Indeed every report on the known workings of Al Quada includes the compartmentalization of operations cells that perform terrorist acts and support cells which have as one of their primary purposes the provision of any necessary (usually false, or misused) documentation.
  105. Re:Big deal? Maybe...but not necessarily for worse by scalis · · Score: 1

    Well my concern is, like you say, how this data is being used. I do not oppose to having to carry a passport when going abroad, not at all! But IF they were to add such a thing like fingerprints or DNA data to my passport and then store that in a database... Then i am a little bit concerned. I mean:
    [x] I agree that identity may have to be confirmed at times when travelling.
    [ ] I agree that having a complete database of DNA samples of all citizens is a good thing.
    [ ] I agree that this database should be used for other purposes.
    [ ] I agree that medical insurance companies have this information.
    [ ] ......

    As long as there is a system someone will be abusing it or selling information or whatever. I did not vote for their sysadmin or the police...

    --

    True ravers don't need drugs
  106. Re:9/11 is just an excuse by Toby+Studabaker · · Score: 0
    Yeah! Let's call anyone who questions this current Muslim witch-hunt a Muslim terrorist! What a great idea!

    Fucking racist moron.

  107. A moment of clarity by jabber01 · · Score: 1

    Why does every security "enhancement" have to have something to do with 9/11?

    The more "minutia" there is to provide identification, the more reliable the identification is. The more heterogenous technologies are involved in the identification, the more difficult, time-consuming and risky it is to falsify the identification. "Smart" paperwork is harder to forge than "dumb" paperwork. That's it.

    There is no effective way of screening out a heretofore model citizen who just this morning decided to go and blow up a building. But, with "smart" papers, you can be much more certain that it is that individual, and not someone else using false identification, that actually did (or attempted to do) $WHATEVER.

    From a security stand-point, the authentication aspect is valuable information after the fact.

    --

    The REAL jabber has the user id: 13196
    What you do today will cost you a day of your life

  108. Memory by Zagar · · Score: 1

    32K of memory should be enough for anybody.

    --
    YAFIRL (Yet another Free iPods referral link)
  109. Smart Passports by tesla10x · · Score: 1

    On the surface it doesn't seem like much. What they are not talking about is the reality that they will all be connected to a database. No one on an American black list will be able to travel anywhere in the world.

    The bottom line is, the government is going to decide what people can and cannot do, and if you resist you are going to lose your home, job, license and ability to travel.

    For those who think it is only fantasy. Let me tell you. Over the last few years, I went from being self directed and being with my children every day to paying 80% of my earnings plus $1000.00 per month just to see them for 24 hours! I never even did anything criminal, just couldn't keep my spouse happy. They took my license and have put liens out. They've notified me that they can cancel my passport at any time. You wouldn't believe how powerless you are and how much of a slave you are.

    All this was without any crime. When the government can just take away your children (and everything else) like this without accountability, they can take anything. This is just one of many avenues the government takes to claim property. It has or will probably happen to you or someone you know.

    I did months of research on the law and discovered that our constitution and the principles it was founded on are glorious and beautiful. Then I discovered that all of those principles are gone.

    The reality is that the county is not ruled by the people, but by a collection of elites acting on what they believe are their own best interests. They have the money and influence to do anything that the collective people do not absolutely, positively rebel against. Even people who care and who disagree with what the govenment does cannot do anything effective to resist because they are too busy taking care of their families, paying the mortgage and just generally trying to live thier life.

    America is the new russia in many ways. You have to have "your papers" to do anything. Most people don't truly "own" anything. There are more people in jail and prison in the US than all the rest of the world combined. Our own private Gulag Archipelago. Many, if not most of these people have never committed a crime. Crime by definition is harming another person or thier property with malicious intent.

    Most days I think, oh why oh why didn't I swallow the blue pill.

    1. Re:Smart Passports by WildBeast · · Score: 1

      "The illegal we can do now; the unconstitutional will take a little longer" - Kissinger

      Be prepared! I just don't understand how nobody is outraged.

  110. Other countries don't have the technology by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wouldn't it make sense if other countries adopted this technology, since other countries who are not up to the tech standards of the US would be creating the standard passports that don't contain the chips, which really wouldn't help the US in identifying in suspicious characters. It would only help in keeping the fake US citizens from doing things that the US could be blamed for.

  111. This is rediculous! by Cornflake917 · · Score: 2, Funny

    How they tie this to '9/11 fears' is curious considering the hijackers had valid paperwork.

    Many of the terrorist hijackers had expired visas for more than two years and the FBI didn't do anything about them. I just don't get how I have a video rental that is two days overdue and Blockbuster is all over my ass.

    I think we should put Blockbuster in charge of immigration!

  112. just like other official documents... by pimpinmonk · · Score: 1

    just like most other legal documents and identification, this will probably become nothing more than a race between the authorities and the forgers. much like fake IDs in the US among young people. Every time the government comes out with a more secure form of ID, forgers find new ways to make passable copies...

  113. Single point of failure by panurge · · Score: 2, Insightful
    The problem with so many of these solutions is that they present a single point of failure. It's the problem with "universal" smart cards: only one thing to be stolen to create identity theft. In this case the theft is likely to occur at point of issue: how is the passport holder going to be identified when the passport is created? Once you have a passport with a false name in your biometrics,either by your fraud or by the collusion of a corrupt official, you are through the system and can leverage it to create new assets for your false identity.

    The best security relies on people knowing people and knowing things about people. An example: made to measure suits. If you belong to the social group that wears them, you will probably be able to recognise them on someone else. Unlike a car or credit card that can easily be stolen, a made to measure suit is effectively a biometric form of recognition. Nowadays, when a billionaire may wander around in jeans and T-shirt, it's harder for an investment banker to recognise a prospect.
    There are examples in the Bible (the ability to pronounce "shibboleth" being used to distinguish friend from foe.) and from WW2 (the Navajo talkers being used as an ultra-secure communications channel.) The upshot is that we now live in a society where people can be extremely anonymous, and this is a huge benefit to both terrorists and criminals.

    If we want to live in a society with high levels of security - and on the whole we seem to - we have to sacrifice some of our anonymity somewhere. Is it better to sacrifice anonymity at the local level (nosy neighbours) and have lots of little things that identify you to small groups of people who may be small minded, annoying or intrusive, or to sacrifice anonymity at the highest level (have a single point of identification which is apparently secure, but which is available to many people in government who may be corrupt or criminal?)

    I don't know the answer, by the way

    --
    Panurge has posted for the last time. Thanks for the positive moderations.
  114. It will help by jtkooch · · Score: 1

    Yes, the terrorists had valid paper work, however as they passed through customs there was no way for the customs official to check to see if these individuals were under any sort of watch by the FBI or CIA (unless you support racial profiling). Being able to quickly pass that info into a computer that can search a database is an invaluable tool.

  115. Re:Big deal? Maybe...but not necessarily for worse by stuyman · · Score: 1

    But you've missed my point. If you're standing, facing towards the line of civil liberties, and you take hundreds of small steps forward, they will add up to you crossing the line, but you can take little steps to the left or right forever and never cross. I don't see digitally encoding a picture onto a passport as in any way consisting of a little step away from civil rights. The form of the content being stored doesn't make any difference. In any case, even if this is a small step in the wrong direction, not taking this step makes no difference. The proper response is to enact legislation guaranteeing rights and freedoms, such that they would outlaw this move if it were in fact a step in the wrong direction...

    --
    Q:Doctor, how many autopsies have you performed on dead people?
    A:All my autopsies have been performed on dead peop
  116. Right to anonymous demonstration?! No such thing by Toby+Studabaker · · Score: 3, Insightful
    whatever thrown out after that anti-IMF rally

    Please tell me where does it say that you have the right (not just privilege) to demonstrate anonymously?

    This question has stumped several activists already.

  117. Ashcroftian = Orwellian by CrimsonTemplar · · Score: 1

    The "Borrowed Ladder" concept in Gattaca would seem to indicate that even DNA based ID's aren't impossible to thwart.

    I agree with the Gefiltefish11 tho, I'd prefer to tote a Smart Card passport around than be implanted with a chip or bleed on command to confirm my identity.

    1. Re:Ashcroftian = Orwellian by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The answer to this is to aviod the Smart Card passport. Because it _is_ a step down the slippery slope towards microchip implants, DNA samples, and UV tatoos on the hand and forehead.

  118. Re:9/11 is just an excuse by Toby+Studabaker · · Score: 0
    the PBS Frontline documentary [pbs.org] on the 9/11 hijackers

    Ah. A PBS documentary. Nothing like a left-wing, show-us-the-extent-of-your-paranoia, public cesspit of a channel to inspire your confidence.

  119. Canadian Immigrant ID cards are being copied by WildBeast · · Score: 1

    Ha they're already copying this one. Very secure indeed :)

  120. A Thought Experiment by jazman_777 · · Score: 1
    Let's set up the Perfect Totalitarian Monitoring System. Let's just not turn it on. There's a big red button sitting there, with a label, "Enable Big Brother." If you push that button, you are Big Brother. What kind of creeps will come out of the woodwork, scheming to get to that button? How hard will they work to get there?

    Every step seems like another step to that System. And one day, a crisis will happen, and the right man is there to push it, and the mobs will cheer him for it.

    --
    Slashdot: Failed Car Analogies. Amateur Lawyering. Anecdote Battles.
  121. It's called cryptography... by Jim+McCoy · · Score: 0

    A photo (even a well protected photo with hologram overlays and other cool bits) can be hacked with enough money and sufficient skills. If the digital photo stored on the passport also include a hash of the photo data and passport ID number which is signed by a state department public key you are not going to be able to drop another photo in an make it work. This also means that JoeBob working the immigration desk at the airport will only need to confirm that the photo and ID number printed on the passport match the digitally encoded data, he will not need to examine the printed photo closely to make sure that it has not been tampered with. This is probably the largest point of failure in the current system and adding some digital backup to the person manning the front lines is a good thing.

    As far as your claim about people taking apart the mechanisms goes, that does not happen in this sort of crypto. Anyone who can break the public key crypto has better things to do than forge a passport, like taking down global banking systems. There is also no protocol to be negotiated between signer and verifier, so the hacks that occasionally hit online crypto protocols do not apply (e.g. tampering with random number generators or causing discrete failures in the protocol, etc.)

  122. Anyone remember M*A*S*H? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Can you identify yourself?"

    (points to self) "This is me!"

    "Well I guess you wouldn't kid me about something like that."

  123. Speaking of 9/11 & passports... by Zen+Mastuh · · Score: 1

    Anybody else besides me find it unusual that Mohammed Atta's partially seared passport photo was splashed all over the news on 9/12? He ran his plane in on the 80-something'th floor of the north tower, and somehow his passport landed on top of the rubble rather than under an extra twenty-something floors' worth of rubble. Come on! This building had an acre-sized footprint--that's a huge mess.

    But back to the subject at hand: I'm sure the U.S. will move forward this plan despite the grumblings of civil liberties fanatics, and certain technology companies will benefit from millions of Americans paying beacoup bucks for this technology. Meanwhile America will savor its newfound false sense of security.

    I think we should go with Plan B and start being nice to other countries.

    --
    "What is the sound of one belly slapping?"
  124. and americans will bend over and smile and say by waspleg · · Score: 1

    thank you because to question any thing done in the name of 9/11 makes *YOU* a terrorist.. (or unpatriotic at the very very least)

  125. the value is in data mining by bmidgley · · Score: 1

    I'm annoyed by all the harping "the terrorists had valid visas." True, but that thinking is shortsighted.

    Like it or not, a digital passport makes it much easier to track where people go over a long period. The information could be mined to find suspicious movements. Your valid visa terrorists might possibly have looked suspicious to a computer model somewhere before they were admited to the country. (Didn't they all "lose" their visas that showed visits to Afghanistan? I wonder if the digital visa would have made that loophole harder to use)

  126. digital != secure by extrarice · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The current trend is that if you add the word "digital", or some other computer-techie words to something, it's instantly better. It's just smokescreens and mirrors.

    Let's think about how a person would get one of these new passports:

    Like today, a person would conceivably need to have a photo taken somewhere to submit with the paperwork. A simple walk to a 1-hour-photo place will take care of that. Then this person, like today, will go to a govt. office to file the paperwork and sumbit the photo. Like today, the govt. employee will take the photo and paperwork, send it to someone who doesn't care if the photo and name match up - it's not his job, he just makes the passport - and several weeks later the applicant will get a letter in the mail with his passport. So what in this digital "biometric" data is stopping someone from getting a false ID (say, state drivers' licence), getting a photo, and submitting false paperwork to the govt. clerk in the hopes of getting a false passport? Better yet, since the digital photo is "signed" by the US Govt's private key, this false passport is even more authoritative and "legit" than my current (real) passport. Just wrap something in computer-speak, and instantly it's a whole lot safer, apparenly.

    The security of any system is only as good as it's weakest link. That weak link in this new passport system still is the human element. True security has three aspects: something you have (like a key), something you are (like a fingerprint or retina scan), and something you know (like a passphrase). Combining these three elements, it is extremely difficult to comprimise a system.

    --
    "Jesus saves, but everyone else in a 10 foot radius takes full damage from the fireball."
  127. Re:Right to anonymous demonstration?! No such thin by stuyman · · Score: 1

    It doesn't say that, hence technology that would enable the government to do that would worry me. It *should* say that, but it doesn't. I think the US needs to pass an amendment guaranteeing privacy, personally.

    --
    Q:Doctor, how many autopsies have you performed on dead people?
    A:All my autopsies have been performed on dead peop
  128. I wonder... by r3001 · · Score: 0

    I wonder if they realize that this pasport is for US citizens. That's right people already living in the united states. Last time I checked the hijackers weren't US citizens. Hell, they didn't even have US passports, they wouldn't need them! They don't need US passports folks, just valid ones from any country. Ah, thank god for american post 9/11 brilliance once again.

  129. Logan's Run Effect by felonious · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I wonder if these new id's will implement the "red crystal on the hand" technology as demonstrated in the movie "Logan's Run"? If so and you are nearing your 30th birthday then you might want to leave it at home....or you could just explode...

    --
    You aren't free to do anything, until you've lost everything.
  130. Wont work, by isotope23 · · Score: 1

    Just an in voting, you cannot force civic duty on those either unwilling or uninterested in it. Sure you can force them to carry, but they will not have training and or interest in doing it in a responsible manner. You could however repeal all laws which stop people from doing so. That IMO would be a much preferable option as armed people in such a situation are much more likely to respect guns, and know how/when to use them.

    --
    Service guarantees Citizenship! Questions Guarantee GITMO.... Amerika Uber Alles!
  131. Re:Big deal? Maybe...but not necessarily for worse by TimFreeman · · Score: 1
    Far fewer people have the technology to produce a fake passport with a smart chip than without.
    The chip isn't the main line of defense. The data on the smart chip would be crypto-signed. Even if you can make chips, you'd either need to get the government's private key or break the cryptosystem to put data on the chip that has a valid signature.

    I think they could have done crypto-signed pictures with a largish 2-dimensional barcode on the passport instead of a chip. The only advantage I can see of the chip over the barcode is that the chip gives them the eeprom. Any idea what they will be doing with the eeprom?

  132. Already in place by ajs · · Score: 2, Interesting
    The US Greencard already has all of this. Here's the data that goes into the greencard (I know this because I worked on it, but all of this is public):

    • Fingerprints (including the raw images and the derived info describing the fingerprint that can be searched for in a database).
    • Signature (data file containing scanned version)
    • Face (again, scanned)
    • Facial recognition reference data (? I think)
    • Various textual information one would find in a passport.
    • Laser-etched images of all US Presidents up to Clinton (if you look on the optical stripe on the back, that odd top line is actually a something-thousand DPI row of images) and various other counter-counterfiet items which range from trivial to very difficult to defeat.


    The greencard project was pretty fun, and I only worked on it briefly (no, I can't help you get one, I have no real ties to the folks that took over the project, and the project was run well so that "inside" information really didn't help you much -- everything I know that isn't useless serial driver crap, you can pretty much get by reading the press releases).

    The really funny part for me was the requirement that the card needed to be durable enough to remain readable for up to 5 years, stored in the shoe of a migrant worker. QA on that has to suck ;-)
  133. Re:Right to anonymous demonstration?! No such thin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    it says so in aisle 11 where they sell bandanas, ski masks, clown masks, ronald reagan masks, etc

    privileges are granted through legislation and little bits of paper, rights are enforced through direct material action. going back to the boston tea party, the federalist papers and beyond there is a long standing tradition of the use of disguises and anonymity as necessary tools for effective protest and resistance. china provides an object lesson in what happens when the government is able to watch every protester and exact revenge upon them, and apparently there are those in the US who want big mommy to have the same power over their lives and reduce us all to working on the collective farm. anonymous protest and resistance provide effective means of working against this, the most effective methods will win out in the marketplace. If your pieces of paper don't acknowlege this fact they are meaningless.

  134. Easy to get around by TomRC · · Score: 1

    The weak link here is the multitude of passport offices. A terrorist need only bribe or blackmail or extort or otherwise convince the relevant official to create falsified passports for them.

  135. Re:Right to anonymous demonstration?! No such thin by Catbeller · · Score: 3, Informative

    And please tell me where it says I don't have a right to demonstrate anonymously?

    The very concept of free speech revolves around anonymity. Pamphleting was upheld by the Supreme court to be a necessarily anonymous activity, for the pamphleteer could be subject to persecution (think Tom Paine).

    There won't be any protests if the protesters know that a mad administration is cataloging their names. And that's the whole idea of cataloging the protestors... isn't it? To get them off the streets, and shut them up.

    This administration already has come up with the idea of a "first amendment zone". You see, if the Appointed President is scheduled to show up in public, the Secret Service calls the local law. The local law will set up a pen, usuallly a mile or more away from the AP's speech location, in which all protestors are required to stay.

    Needless to say, Republicans are bussed in from the burbs if necessary to swell the AP's crowd numbers. And no protestors are in evidence.

    Back in the Pen, or First Amendment Zone, the cops and the Secret Service set up cameras on tripods and recording equipment galore, all pointedly pointing at the traitorous ones.

    Imagine if Clinton had penned up and cataloged the Monicaites. I can't imagine it, 'cause the local law and the SS would never have done it. But for a 'publican? No problemo!

    In such a situation, privacy is obviously being removed in order to intimidate any future protestors from ever trying to protest Bush ever again.

    After all, imagine what could be done with that info the SS are gathering. Employers could be called, a goodly majority of which are hard-right 'publicans. A large number of people in the U.S. have been fired already because they disagreed with Bush in public. That info is obviously going into an "enemies of conservatives" file somewhere, as well. Who has this info? WHY do they have it, and who the hell told them they could pen up people and catalog their identities?

    Where the hell are the reporters? No one seems to care.

    This is why the Ninth Amendment regarding unlisted rights not specifically enumerated exists: the right to privacy does indeed exist, altho not listed specifically. The government is not only bound by rights enumerated, but implied.

    If this does not seem to go over well with the radical right, then we do need to enumerate our rights with new laws. The pity is, those laws can be rescinded, whereas the Constitution cannot be, easily anyway.

  136. Re:Right to anonymous demonstration?! No such thin by cmdr_beeftaco · · Score: 1

    big mommy? curious phrase, does she have a website?

  137. How versatile is it? by taped2thedesk · · Score: 1

    This is probably a stupid question, but just how versatile is a passport with a smart chip embedded in it going to be? I'm just thinking of the times I might shove my passport in my back pocket and then later on sit down... is this type of smart chip able to survive such a horrible fate?

  138. Well by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "How they tie this to '9/11 fears' is curious considering the hijackers had valid paperwork."

    They have to justify the 100s of billions of dollars they stol^H^H^H^H allocated somehow. This just proves that our government doesnt care about us.

  139. Biometric Technologies by PhysicsIsPhun · · Score: 1
    I recently saw a demonstration of biometric technologies. They briefly mentioned iris scanning and an implementation of controlling computer access based on fingerprints. But that is stuff everyone is familiar with. They showed us 2 really cool devices that I didn't know existed.

    The first was a signature analysis system. They tell you to sign on a pad. The computer tracks where you start your signature on the pad (top left, middle, bottom, etc, etc). It also looks at the pressure you exert on the pad at different points in your signature. So it would notice if you pressed especially heavily on the up swoop of an "I". I think that it also looks at your signature rythym. And then the final step is the most obvious check: does the signature look like the one you have on file.

    The great thing about signature analysis is that people might be more comfortable sharing data that could only be used to identify them if they WANTED to be identified. Also the discomfort of having your iris scanned can be avoided.

    The last technology they showed us was an entire hand scanner. They didnt demo it, but it looks at the positioning of your knuckles and the size of the hand.

  140. They did use Fake ID. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The hijackers DID use fake ID according to the BBC But the trouble is they didnt use the new improved USA passports with added Biometrics, as they were 'foreigners'.

  141. Re:Big deal? Maybe...but not necessarily for worse by cesspool · · Score: 1

    where is the '+1 insightful' for this?
    personally, id give it a +5 or +6.

  142. Re:Right to anonymous demonstration?! No such thin by chrismg2003 · · Score: 1

    The right to privacy only pertains to governmental searches. If you read the constitution it expressly states that. Any business can do what they will with your personal information and the most you can do is sue them, and probably not win.

    If you dont believe me break out a copy of the constitution and read it for yourself.

    --

    Red Hat is for people who hate Windows, FreeBSD is for people who love Unix.

    www.putertech.net

  143. Re:9/11 is just an excuse by overunderunderdone · · Score: 1

    Ah. A PBS documentary. Nothing like a left-wing, show-us-the-extent-of-your-paranoia, public cesspit of a channel to inspire your confidence.

    I usually share your opinion of PBS. However the frontline series of documentaries are often quite good. Any particular one may skew left or right but bias is at the level of making a rational and reasonable and dispassionate argument for one or the other viewpoint. (the voice of the frontline narrator just oozes dispassoinate rationality - if such a quality can be said to "ooze" ;). I have seen a few (and I was heartily suprised) that have if they were biased at all were from a distinctly conservative bias. Usually it depends less on the spin (which is always minimal in those documentaries I have seen) but on the choice of topics. A frontline documentary on Enron may come across as being liberal but only because conservative and business interests were caught behaving badly, the one on 9/11 came across as somewhat conservative because the event itself stresses themes that conservatives themselves stress - the existence of evil people (aside from ourselves, the only evil people that liberals generally acknowledge) and the need to at least on occasion defend ourselves from such evils.

    In this particular case there is nothing "left wing" about it - as you can see in this example the evidence they bring to light (without commenting on) would probably be considered friendly to the conservative case that sricter security and more oversight of foreign nationals is required for homeland security. I would say that perhaps this documentary could be construed as "liberal" by Buchananite paleo-cons to whom John Ashcroft and GW Bush are liberals and Rumsfeld is a closet troskyite. But the facts uncovered are largely supportive of their isolationist arguments as well. The only group that would find these facts uncomfortable and their presentation as biased would be open-borders leftists.

  144. Re:Right to anonymous demonstration?! No such thin by Red+Warrior · · Score: 2, Insightful

    pass an amendment guaranteeing privacy?
    In a public place, at a public event, the purpose of which is to ... generate publicity?

    OK, I'm as libertarian as the next guy, but WHY would anyone participating in a public event, in a public place, for the purpose of generating publicity have ANY expectation of privacy?

    That's like me going swimming and getting mad that I got wet.

    --
    "If, therefore, any be unhappy, let him remember that he is unhappy by reason of himself alone."
    ~Epictetus
  145. Re:9/11 is just an excuse by sebmol · · Score: 1

    This is a world-shattering, watershed event, yet has the poorest investigative climate I've ever seen for a major issue (vs. Lewinsky for instance).

    This is what bugs me the most. Six years ago we spent millions of dollars on an investigation concerning whatever sexual relations the president did or did not have and which ones he did or did not lie about. Yet, when there's over 3,000 casualties, we get an investigation that's even less supported both by finances as well as by personnel than what we spent on trying to find the Oklahoma bomber. It's nuts. And if there's somebody out there who doesn't think there's something shady going on here, he must have the famous "sh*t for brains".

    --
    "Light is faster than sound." - "Is that why people tend to look bright until you hear them speak?"
  146. I don't understand by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How can this prevent suicide attacks? Have you ever seen anyone committing suicide two times?

    Another idea might be to label humans with barcodes on their butts. They can live like chicken in small cages and being controlled by their politicians.

    Adolf Hitler said: "To trust is good. To control is better." We are moving with high speed to accomplish what this insane man has begun.

  147. wrong by jvalenzu · · Score: 1

    1) Build Hoover Dam
    2) Wealth created!

    Unlike 99% of free market yahoos who profit from the speculative, ie imaginary, economy.

  148. Privacy privacy privacy! by Stonent1 · · Score: 1

    I am NOT Trolling here. So let me continue. Passports are necessary for the security of nations. Considering that in the grand scheme of things a fake passport is not beyond the means of anyone who has the use for it, a secure alternative is a good idea. If it scares you, don't travel! Think about it, do you let strangers into your home? Well a country is just a big home for a lot of people. I traveled to Mexico a few years ago on vacation and just used my birth certificate because they said a passport wasn't needed and it ended up wasting a lot of my time while various people squinted at it. One person asked me if I had the "original" because this one was issued by the county and not by the hospital. And I'm thinking damn, what an idiot I am, I didn't have the foresight to ask the nurse while she was shoving tubes into me if I could have a hospital issued birth certificate. So in my opinion if I'm outside my country, I want NO question as to the validity of my identity at any time. If I can shove a card into a reader that shows my thumb print and face. The last thing I want is to become the spokesperson for someone elses over zealous trainee at a border or airport.

  149. Re:Right to anonymous demonstration?! No such thin by orthogonal · · Score: 4, Informative
    Please tell me where does it say that you have the right (not just privilege) to demonstrate anonymously?

    The United States Supreme Court said it in:
    • BUCKLEY, SECRETARY OF STATE OF COLORADO v. AMERICAN CONSTITUTIONAL LAW
      FOUNDATION, INC., et al. No. 97-930
    • McINTYRE, executor of ESTATE OF McINTYRE,
      DECEASED v. OHIO ELECTIONS COMMISSION No. 93-986
    • TALLEY v. CALIFORNIA, 362 U.S. 60


  150. Re:Right to anonymous demonstration?! No such thin by Catbeller · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Once again, the Ninth Amendment of the Constitution:

    http://caselaw.lp.findlaw.com/data/constitution/am endment09/

    The enumeration in the Constitution, of certain rights, shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people.

    Annotations
    Rights Retained by the People

    Aside from contending that a bill of rights was unnecessary, the Federalists responded to those opposing ratification of the Constitution because of the lack of a declaration of fundamental rights by arguing that inasmuch as it would be impossible to list all rights it would be dangerous to list some because there would be those who would seize on the absence of the omitted rights to assert that government was unrestrained as to those. 1 Madison adverted to this argument in presenting his proposed amendments to the House of Representatives. ''It has been objected also against a bill of rights, that, by enumerating particular exceptions to the grant of power, it would disparage those rights which were not placed in that enumeration; and it might follow by implication, that those rights which were not singled out, were intended to be assigned into the hands of the General Government, and were consequently insecure. This is one of the most plausible arguments I have ever heard against the admission of a bill of rights into this system; but, I conceive, that it may be guarded against. I have attempted it, as gentlemen may see by turning to the last clause of the fourth resolution.'' 2 It is clear from its text and from Madison's statement that the Amendment states but a rule of construction, making clear that a Bill of Rights might not by implication be taken to increase the powers of the national government in areas not enumerated, and that it does not contain within itself any guarantee of a right or a proscription of an infringement. 3 Recently, however, the Amendment has been construed to be positive affirmation of the existence of rights which are not enumerated but which are nonetheless protected by other provisions.

    ----

    In other words, in order to protect the First Amendment rights of an individual, a right to privacy must be construed, else, as my "First Amendment Zone" abuse citation illustrates, there is no First Amendment right to free speech, if the speaker knows that his identity is being serriptitiously deduced and cataloged by opponents in the government, presumably to harrass or destroy the speaker.

    The Ninth implies rights necessary to enable the enumerated rights. It denies the goverment the ability to increase its powers in the areas not enumerated, if those new powers exist soley to disable enumerated rights.

  151. Consider by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How they tie this to '9/11 fears' is curious considering the hijackers had valid paperwork

    While I'm alarmed at the extent the U.S. government has curtailed civil liberties in response to 9/11, I did not lose my creativity or imagination in the process. We are asked to believe that the story writer cannot understand how this relates to 9/11. Taking the writer's lack of imagination at his work, I find a connection easy to make. Just imagine for example, how this new passport system would reduce forgeries by potential terrorists. Imagine also that, with new restrictions in place, terrorists are finding it hard to obtain even valid, legal paperwork.

    I guess I understand what the writer was getting at when they pointed about that the 9/11 hijackers had valid visas. Yes, this particular restriction would not prevent entry of the 9/11 crew. But it only takes a small imagination to suppose that invalid visas could have been used instead (and may be used in the future). I'm very active in lobby my government to use sensible restrictions in response to 9/11. I fly to D.C. once a month to meet with my state delegation. (If you're in D.C., by the way, your representative will gladly meet with you. This is not always the case if you are in your home state.) But I find it very hard to even get some traction with my legislators when (pardon the expression) whack-jobs like the writer just can't imagine how improved authentication systems can improve security. His concerns might have been better couched in statements about diminished liberties, restrictions on the flow of the newly electronic forms of identification, and possible weaknesses in the authentication systems. He could have made a good note about privacy; instead, he chose to pick nits.

    Let's consider another possible visa restriction. Suppose the government prohibits convicted felons from entering the country, if the conviction related to firearms or explosives. A sensible precaution perhaps, and one that can also be taken to extremes for old convictions or felons that have long since served sentences and reformed. But it seems the writer would dismiss any benefits of such a rule, since none of the 9/11 hijackers were similarly situated. The restriction is not illusory, nor is it perfect. But the perfect should not be the enemy of the good.

    I'm sorry, but this sort of hair splitting is fine for debate about software, what language is better, or how has the better sports team. When it is turned to civil liberities, it makes all the other responsible objections look equally ridiculous. I for one am tired of being called a fuzzy-headed libertarian simply because a few fools (like the writer) don't carefully craft their objections to the slew of regulations we're being shackled with. A little less posty-posty, a little more study-study, perhaps.

    I say good day, sir.

  152. 32K ought to be enough for anyone by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    at least until there are more people with passports than particles in the universe. What more could they possibly need beyond an ID?

  153. Re: buy a new one? by SparklesMalone · · Score: 1

    Would it matter? What country would risk the wrath of Rumsfeld and dare imprison an American with an unexpired passport?

    Please don't take that as a compliment to rummy...

  154. This is the new economy! by zanderredux · · Score: 1

    One that is based on fear. CEOs now capitalize on fear insted of benefits.

  155. All bodies identified on 9/11 Flights by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And no Arabs found. DNA was used. So, every passenger has been found and placed on each flight. Where are the extra hijackers? They are not in any of the flight lists...

    Hmm... Maybe the biometrics can help the DNA sifters?

  156. Re:Right to anonymous demonstration?! No such thin by Toby+Studabaker · · Score: 0
    Quite frankly, these decisions are madness.

    If we were living under a dictatorship, having such a constitutional background would make some sort of sense. However, no matter much the desperate left-wing "intellectuals" wish to paint the current situation in black, we still have the freedom of speech and more than adequate protection against the government (yes, those "Americans" in Quantanamo deserve everything they're gonna get).

  157. Not so bad by autopr0n · · Score: 1

    A 32k jpg. OH MY GOD! And you can be sure that they don't get any other biometrics by simply not submitting to them at the passport office (bitch about it if they try to get your fingerprints/rental scan/etc). I suppose they could be really sneaky and try to get some DNA, but I doubt it would be legal for them to do so, or keep it quiet. They already have a picture of your face, this will simply let them make it difficult (or impossible with digital signatures) to create a fake passport.

    The EU system seems a lot worse.

    --
    autopr0n is like, down and stuff.
  158. Re:Right to anonymous demonstration?! No such thin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    first of all, a 'publican' is a tax collector. Which would make the epithet more applicable to Democrats.

    More particularly, the insult implied that a 'publican' was someone skimming the tax money for their own gain, and their fellow citizens be damned.

    And just to make you seethe in unholy rage, the word is used in the Bible (KJV), and even worse, Jesus still loved publicans.

    Jesus loves you even though you're stupid.

    And Clinton had the same setup to keep protestors away. Actually, he holed up in the White House and cordoned off blocks around it where only bribers and terrorists could enter.

  159. Reader by SparklesMalone · · Score: 1

    So is the US going to purchase Readers for every nation on Earth? And distribute them? And how does this make me more secure from the guy who comes into the country with a Saudi passport?

    It probably DOES make it easier for France to keep out Rush, and there's no harm there.

  160. Re:Right to anonymous demonstration?! No such thin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The United States Supreme Court doesn't make the laws. They can overturn unconstitutional laws, but even that it really based on a shakey precedent (lookup Marbury vs. Madison) which turned out to be a good idea, though still is not codified.

    Also, precedent, or case law, is not the law of the land. We live in a constitutional democracy where laws are written by elected representatives of the people who are *specifically* divorced from the administration or interpretation of those laws, a separation that is very much more sacred than that of church and state.

  161. Plausable denyability by lorcha · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The reason the buying alcohol with a fake trick works is that if you show reasonably-close ID, then the clerk is no longer at fault if you're underage. Consider the difference between these two situations:

    Officer: You just sold alcohol to a 16-year old. Did you card him?
    You: No
    Officer: You're in trouble, then.

    vs.

    Officer: You just sold alcohol to a 16-year old. Did you card him?
    You: Yes, and the picture looked like him.
    Officer: Well, it turns out it was his older brother. Try to be more careful next time.

    At that point, it's the 16-year-old's fault for posessing a fake id and using it to misrepresent himself. Both are crimes in the US.

    Also, it's in the store's best interest to sell to as many people as they can. After all, they're in the biz to make money. Not to enforce our puritanical drinking laws.

    --
    "Avoid employing unlucky people - throw half of the pile of CVs in the bin without reading them." -- David Brent
    1. Re:Plausable denyability by enjo13 · · Score: 1

      I agree... let me change my example then. Casino's have the same dilemna. The casino enforcement is generally done by state employees in many states.. They have no incentive to let kids in. It actually can get them fired.. yet Casinos still have similiar identification problems. Kids under the legal gambling age still borrow ID's and pass through this security with little or no hassle in quite a few circumstances (I've done this as well in my youth).

      --
      Turn s60 photos into awesome videos with mScrapbook for all S60 3rd edition phones!
    2. Re:Plausable denyability by MacGod · · Score: 1

      Then there's the airport security version:
      Officer: Did you let this guy on the plane?
      Security Guy: Yes
      Officer: Did you check his ID?
      Security: No. Hey, aren't I supposed to get a phone call. And, BTW, where am I?
      Officer: No. And Guantanamo Bay.

      --
      "Reality is merely an illusion, albeit a very persistent one " -Albert Einstein
  162. Re:Better security through Mutual Assured Destruct by metachimp · · Score: 1

    How do you deter with the prospect of death someone who is willing to die in the process of killing you?

    --
    The system has failed you, don't fail yourself. --Billy Bragg
  163. call me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    when a Libertarian gets elected.

    1. Re:call me by BitGeek · · Score: 1

      Libertarians get elected every time there's an election.

      But you do point out that most of the country is in the grip of nationalist socialism. And that's unfortunate. Your sarcasm says that you don't care if they fire up the ovens.

      --
      Yeah, and you guys panned the ipod too: http://apple.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=01/10/23/ 1816257
  164. So... by sharkey · · Score: 1

    Who does DirecTV sue?

    --

    --
    "Outlook not so good." That magic 8-ball knows everything! I'll ask about Exchange Server next.
  165. Re:Right to anonymous demonstration?! No such thin by StrangeTikiGod · · Score: 1
    "Jesus loves you even though you're stupid."
    then he must just adore you. you'll notice the apostrophe in the original post. that means the author chose to contract the word "Republican" into "'publican." To make it simpler for you, that means he dropped the "Re-" and inserted the apostrophe so that people would know that it was shortened. before you criticize for no reason, try reading. and before you use the Bible to back up your illogical attack, try thinking.
    --
    "split the clouds and divide the sea and show those evil guys how nasty the Tiki gods can be."
  166. Range by mindstrm · · Score: 2, Informative

    Correct me if I'm wrong, but just as with those proxmity cards used for buildling access nowadays, the range is not determined so much by the card, as by the reader. A higher powered field will allow those cards to be read at a greater range.

    I do agree, privacy concerns only go so far. We take measures to make sure your passport identifies YOU. I, for one, wouldn't necessarily mind if this was in our passports... what I WOULD be concerned about is who could use that information.
    would make dealing with stolen passports easier.

    People who don' travel that much might not realize the value of a passport, espeically an American or Canadian, or any EU passport... you can travel amost unfettered around the world, and it's an accepted form of identification everywhere. Want a bank account in another country? Often all you need is a passport, the rest of the documents are easy to fake.
    Want to travel basically anywhere? The only entry requirement for an American or Canadian, or EU citizen in most places you'd actually want to go is a passport.
    WITHOUT that passport, you can hardly go anywhere.

    Also, if you are not from one of those countries, travel is a very difficult thing. The visas and requirements needed to get into other countries can be astounding, and expensive..

    I can fully see how stolen passports are a valuable thing, and although 9/11 should not be the reason for doing this, going to better forms of authentication of documetns like this should progress with the times.

    1. Re:Range by swillden · · Score: 1

      Correct me if I'm wrong, but just as with those proxmity cards used for buildling access nowadays, the range is not determined so much by the card, as by the reader. A higher powered field will allow those cards to be read at a greater range.

      You're partially right. To really increase the range, you'd not only have to pump out more power, but you'd also have a very sensitive receiver (and probably a directional antenna as well), because the signal emitted by the card won't be any stronger. Plus, there's a limit to how much power you can put out before you start frying pigeons and whatnot. I'm not an RF engineer, but I do know that there are all sorts of applications for cards that can be read at a distance of 1 meter, and yet there are no technologies that can reach that far.

      Even if it can be read at a distance, however, there are easy ways to make it practically impossible to get any useful information. By default, any smart card system I design does a cryptographic handshake between card and reader before the card is willing to hand over any data. So your hypothetical super long-range reader has to have a secret key stolen out of a real reader or the card won't tell it anything. Next, the data on the card can be encrypted as well as signed, with the decryption key being derived from data that is not broadcast electronically by the chip -- put a 64-bit random number on a magnetic strip or optically-readable section on the inside cover of the passport and use that, plus some data provided by the chip, plus some secrets embedded in the Immigration department reader to derive the key used to decrypt the data. Now even a long-range reader with all of the required stolen keys still doesn't give you anything unless you can actually lay hands on the passport -- but it makes no difference whatsoever to the immigration official who has to use it in an authorized reader.

      I can fully see how stolen passports are a valuable thing, and although 9/11 should not be the reason for doing this, going to better forms of authentication of documents like this should progress with the times.

      Very good points.

      --
      Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
  167. Are other countries going to have these..? by loadquo · · Score: 1

    I mean it all well and good for America to have these, but if places like the Sudan and Afghanistan can't afford fancy digital passports, how will it make getting a fake non-US passport any harder?

    So non-US terrorist gets fake passport from home country, is this any different from pre-911. It only seems worthwhile to crack down on illegal immigrants and the like, not terrorists.

  168. About passports. by mindstrm · · Score: 1

    A few things about passports:

    - As an American, you do not need a passport to enter the US from outside, you only need proof of citizenship. Driver's license, birth ceritficate, something like that is probably enough.
    - As an American, you can travel to Canada and some other countries in the americas without a passport, you only need proof of citizenship as above.
    - The biometrics are there to prevent others from stealing passports and modifying them and/or making fake US passports. This is not a bad thing; a US passport is worth a lot of money to someone who can't get one.
    - You are not required to have a passport to fly within the US. A passport is an international travel document, and the only universally accepted form of ID for travelling abroad.
    - Other countries will not necessarily have readers for these passports. How another country wants to verify your identity is up to them, not up to the US Government.
    - Biometrics stored by other countries is not covered by the US constitution anyways. Photographs, signed documents, and many other things are required in some countries to enter them, and the US constitution does not come into play.

    My point, I guess, is that in the case of a passport, having biometric doesn't seem like a bad thing.. the potential for abuse is extremely low, as the passport is only requried for foreign travel anyway.

  169. Gee, this would be fun by Large+Green+Mallard · · Score: 1

    Some people already automatically get searched every time they try to board a plane.. imagine that at every border crossing.

    Oh wait, hopefully no other country would give a rat's ass about the US's prognostication :P and the US in theory shouldn't be keeping it's own citizens (ie the ones with passports) out.

    But you're right, it'll probably have something pleesant like this.

  170. DUH! by gnovos · · Score: 1

    How they tie this to '9/11 fears' is curious considering the hijackers had valid paperwork.

    Duh, there will be a little yes/no boolean flag as to whether or not the guy who holds the passport is planning on hijacking the next plane. Problem solved! Right?

    --
    "Your superior intellect is no match for our puny weapons!"
  171. It's more of a silly thing by AllenChristopher · · Score: 1
    The people in what are now Iraq, Palestine and Syria were never given a chance? They had the first chance, and there was nobody to give it to them, because that's where civilisation started. The current position of these countries evolved over thousands of years of history and success while western Europeans were still in the Stone Age. That's thousands of years of chances with grain in the pantry to support society. Mexico should have been so lucky.

    Imagining that the white man's burden can be applied to Iraq in the way it is applied to Mexico is ignorance, but it is not racism, any more than imagining Africans to be inferior because they are composed of molasses and melt in the water would be. The poster you're criticizing just doesn't know what Iraq is.

  172. Mandatory cards? by appleLaserWriter · · Score: 1

    What makes the ID cards mandatory?

    Do the UK police get to stop every person walking down the street and demand ID?

    I understood that in the UK a drivers license was an A4 size legal document that was kept at home in a safe, and never expected to be carried on one's person.

  173. Re:Big deal? Maybe...but not necessarily for worse by stuyman · · Score: 1

    I think that if it's just a large 2-dimensional barcode, then you could just make a copy of a passport that looks reasonably like you. People use their friend's IDs all the time to pretend to be 21, so there is precedent...

    --
    Q:Doctor, how many autopsies have you performed on dead people?
    A:All my autopsies have been performed on dead peop
  174. History of the passport by appleLaserWriter · · Score: 1

    I can't imagine what pre-1860 passports would have been like, considering the cost and state of photo technology and the lack of real secure printing technologies.

    The history of the passport and its name are closely tied together. Prior to the invention of photography, the primary visual representation of a human face was through painting or sculpture. Any of a number of government authorized artisans could be hired to craft an accurate facial representation. After completion of the work, the artist would inscribe their name someplace on the work, certifying its authenticity.

    Early passports took the form of stone busts, often carved from marble. These early passports were often heavy and bulky, requiring some transportation assistance. This was typically provided by a porter, or in the case of a boarder crossing a pass-porter.

    As pigment technology was discovered, oil paintings on canvas begain to replace the marble bust. These oil portraits were typically lighter than the marble busts, but still bulky enough to require a pass-porter.

    The porters refered to their burdens as "passports." Over time, this shortened form of "pass-porter" came into common usage and was later applied to the photo based document we now know as the passport.

  175. I like my TF hat! by fm6 · · Score: 1
    Not everything is a facist government conspiracy to rob you of your freedom.
    God, I hope you're wrong about that. Imagine the boredom!
  176. Malaysia.. by Heartz · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Malaysia has had passports with smartchips for about 5 years now. Let me just say that it's a heaven sent for a traveller.

    Extremely fast processing. You enter the gateway, put your passport into a special slot, and off you go. It's a godsend in the Singapore Malaysia border where millions of people cross the causeway daily.

    The passport has all the regular pages and stuff and only gets stamped by countries who don't share the similar chip system. The downside to it all is that the Malaysian immigration office don't stamp your passport anymore. And that's bad considering I'd love to have those little stamps telling me when I left the country and what not.

  177. Re:9/11 is just an excuse by 1u3hr · · Score: 1
    In any event it is obvious that fake identity papers DO play a part in Al Quada's operations.

    Sure. But none of the fake papers you mentioned were US passports. Evidently then they're already secure enough.

  178. Rectal scanners? by psyconaut · · Score: 1

    How long before they actually implement those rectal scanners I keep hearing about?

    -psy

  179. Re:Right to anonymous demonstration?! No such thin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I started to read that, and it looked interesting at first, but then it degenerated into BUSH IS BAD NOT ELECTED NO BLOOD FOR OIL BLAH BLAH BLAH BLAH BLAH BLAH.

    If you want to make a point, try to not let your personal "politics" (if BUSH IS BAD can even be considered a political opinion) out of it.

  180. Terrible idea. by loxosceles · · Score: 1

    This is a terrible idea. Aside from privacy concerns, the smartcards are open to abuse and can be rendered useless. A clever person could carry around a jammer transmitting at the same frequency as the passive antenna in the card. Or some malicious person could carry a smartcard scanner around to get pictures of everyone.

  181. How does this scheme actually improve security? by scdeimos · · Score: 1

    I fail to see how having a 32k ROM with just my digital photo encrypted in it actually improves passport security, let alone national/international security. Why? Well:

    • Security of Public Key Encryption is only as good as the security of the private key. If the US wants this to be a world standard then the governments of every country in the world will require a copy of the private key so they can issue their own passports. (Which country in their right mind is going to send all of their passport applications to the US to have the US government issue their passports for them?)
    • Governments are fallible because the people in their employ are fallible. It's only a matter of time before non-government entities get a hold of the private key and start making passports for themselves. How this happens will be the only interesting thing: payoffs, extortion, eavesdropping, theft or sheer CPU brute-forcing.
    • The new ROM image can only be used to verify that the person possessing the passport actually looks like the photo in the passport. It doesn't verify their identity. It will still be possible to have John Smith's twin brother, Edgar, use John's passport to get around.
    • Perhaps having additional biometric data, like fingerprints, would improve identity verification, but only so long as the private key is secure.
    • There's no "Terrorist Quotient" built into the data. It's not going to be any more or less likely that Fred J. Smith (or the person using his passport) is a terrorist after this scheme has been introduced.
    • The new passport isn't going to create any new restrictions on access to aircraft crew cabins, baggage areas, munitions facilities, etc. - they will be just as secure/vulnerable.

    After that there's privacy issues:

    • All of this proposed digital data has to be kept somewhere before it gets into the card. How secure is the government database storing this? How long is the data retained before it is erased, if ever? What other uses could it be put to: criminal photo ident matching; driver's licence photo and other data matching; public venue surveillance; etc.
    • These are going to be contactless chips: this implies some kind of RF interface with maybe a 1-3 foot operational radius. Every official device (at airport check-in gates, for example) will require the public key to decrypt and display the ROM data. It's going to be even easier to obtain the public key than the private key. What's to stop XYZ corporation from placing their own RF devices at public places like airports, train stations, bus stations, etc., and using the public key to secretly gather identity information for their own purposes? Get enough idents and you can still sell a *copy* of a digital passport if the buyer still looks like an original passport owner you have on file. Encryption will be meaningless in this context.

    Does this system actually solve any existing security problems? Probably not. What can be done to enhance the proposed identity matching:

    • Include other biometric details, such as height and eye colour. This wouldn't stop the John/Edgar twin scenario, but would make it more difficult to sell passports to look-alikes. Fingerprint encoding would stop both.
    • Use an optical or electro-mechanical interface to the passport chip. This would elliminate the RF tag logger attack mentioned above.
    • Encode valid-to and valid-from dates in the cards with the time span agreed by international standard. eg: 5 years. This would stop someone creating a passport which was valid from 01-Jan-2003 through to 31-Dec-9999 because it could be rejected and red-flagged by the screening hardware.
    • Renew the private keys on a regular basis. eg: Assuming a 5-year life cycle on a passport, changing the private key annually only requires 5, at most 6, public keys in the screening hardware. It's not computationally intensive to try 5 or 6 public keys on a 32k block of data. Presumably the screening hardware will be linked to a central c
  182. Re:9/11 is just an excuse by overunderunderdone · · Score: 1

    Sure. But none of the fake papers you mentioned were US passports. Evidently then they're already secure enough.

    Well that and these weren't Americans or faux Americans abusing American passports in another country but Saudi's or faux Saudi's abusing Saudi and Canadian(!) passports in America.

    Also, read the article. This is America conforming to a new international standard that will just happen to also apply to Canada and (I think) Saudi Arabia - two countries that did have false passports at least peripherally involved in the 9/11 attack. The U.S. will require of any country that enjoy's visa free travel to the U.S. to use these measures - those would be the countries you would most want to get a passport from if you were a terrorist since you would enjoy open travel in the US without the US vetting you the way they would if you came from a country that required the US to issue a Visa to you.

  183. Schweet by TwistedSpring · · Score: 1

    That's great. A 32k picture of your face on a chip. Fab. Err. Isnt there already a real picture in your passport though? and an EEPROM? Pardom me for being a complete idiot here but wouldnt it be rather simple to just erase the eeprom and replace the picture with whatever you liked?

    As for us Europeans using retina scans and so on, that's wettening but one gets the feeling that with Europe as it is it will not happen, or will happen in a rather crap way (as usual). Will we be able to get mod chips for these things? Will there be writers available like there are for credit cards? Will we be able to go to r3tin4z.com and download illegally copied retinas?

    What confuses me is, why is this information stored on a chip that the holder has total access to? Wouldn't it be more sensible to store the information in a big database and then allow airport security to look up a person's name or identity number on said database to retrieve a picture or retina info which can then be used to verify that this person is who they say they are? Perhaps this is not done because of connectivity or legal reasons, but it seems to me that storing this sort of information on an EEPROM only serves to make it considerably easier and cheaper to forge convincingly by just rewriting the chip. I know this thing will be small, but if airports can read it, SOMEone will start selling devices to write it.

  184. Re:9/11 is just an excuse by 1u3hr · · Score: 1
    More security features /= more secure.

    The problem, if there is one, is not false passports, but real ones issued under false pretenses. Or real ones issued to people with clean records who have evil plans. Or real ones issued by corrupt civil servants to anyone who pays enough, or is sympathetic to their aims.

    And at the risk of repeating myself, there were no problems(AFAIR) with US passports, so these measures won't help anything except justify reducing the headcount of human security checkers who might use their brains to assess risk.

  185. EEPROM by Phishpin · · Score: 1

    Ok, so it would use an EEPROM? Like, my PC's BIOS chip, or whatnot? It wasn't too long ago that I upgraded my BIOS...

    Photoshop and an EEPROM programmer... the fun would never end. And by fun, I mean impromptu rectal exams.

    --
    -phish
  186. Non-US Passports Affected by brucmack · · Score: 1

    One of the real annoyances of the new US government's attitude to passports is that they are forcing other countries to change their passport systems as well. Basically, it's a "change your passports or we won't let you in" kind of attitude. Ultimately it comes down to the people who have to spend (in some cases) a fair amount of money getting a new passport when their old one shouldn't expire for years, just to visit the US and spend some money on vacation.

  187. Re:Big deal? Maybe...but not necessarily for worse by Twylite · · Score: 1

    Actually form can be very important. One of the biggest fears of a traveller is that they will have their passport stolen while in a foreign country. Then you're basically screwed.

    For this reason many travellers carry photocopies of their documents (separate from the real thing). This makes it a lot easier to deal with the various authorities that can get involved in investigating the theft and getting you a new passport, VISA, etc.

    With a Smart Card you have no such luck.

    --
    i-name =twylite [http://public.xdi.org/=twylite], see idcommons.net
  188. A chip eh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Ummm, what if the chip ahhh, gets damaged somehow?

    If not a microwave, then how about a rubber mallet? Ball peen hammer with a towel wrapped around it?

    You can't really read dead chips (ok, ok, so there is the tunnelling electron microscope, but....)

    What happens when the chip is unreadable? What if 40,000 chips are unreadable? (per month)

  189. Re:9/11 is just an excuse by overunderunderdone · · Score: 1
    More security features /= more secure.

    Sure, some security features may be poorly thought out, or leave gaping holes that renders them useless but in general more security features == more secure. Another important question is: is the added security from any given security feature worth the costs. But, you have to *dispassionately* evaluate both the increase in security and the cost rather than immediately assuming that the cost is to high.

    The problem, if there is one, is not false passports, but real ones issued under false pretenses. Or real ones issued to people with clean records who have evil plans. Or real ones issued by corrupt civil servants to anyone who pays enough, or is sympathetic to their aims.

    NO, read my original post. In several instances the problem was indeed FALSE PASSPORTS and STOLEN PASSPORTS. (To add to the evidence of this problem the recent arrest of an al Queada cell in Saudi Arabia with a cache of FAKE PASSPORTS).

    And at the risk of repeating myself, there were no problems(AFAIR) with US passports

    Again, read the article, or my post. The united states is adding biometrics to their passports in order to get OTHER COUNTRIES to add them to their passports. Including not coincidentally the countries that had their passports stolen or faked as part of the 9/11 attacks. The United States is conforming to a standard that they will require of any country taking part in the visa-free program. Here is a relevant quote from Janes Intelligence Review (I bolded a particularly relevant example)

    Washington has visa-waiver agreements with 29 countries, which allows residents of those nations to stay in the USA for three months as long as they arrive with a round-trip ticket... A report by the US Department of Justice discovered that the American Visa Waiver Pilot Program (VWPP) - which has now been made permanent - provided a conduit for criminals and terrorists attempting to enter the country. Moreover, terrorist or criminal groups often discover that passports of visa-waiver participating nations are more valuable because they receive less scrutiny during the immigration-screening phase. Chinese human smuggling syndicates have been known to rely on stolen Japanese passports - the bearers of which are entitled to visa-free entry into the USA - to smuggle Chinese nationals. Similarly,

    one of the co-conspirators in the World Trade Center bombing of 1993 was caught at New York City's JFK airport, attempting to enter the country with a photo-substituted Swedish passport. Sweden is among the 29 countries that enjoy visa- free access to the USA.

    Not surprisingly, the most prized passports on the black market are those from those countries that are part of visa-waiver or visa-free arrangements. The US Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS) estimates that more than 100,000 passports of countries in the Visa Waiver programme have been stolen and are in circulation.

    As my own note I would add that the Millenium bomb plot involved a fake Canadian passport as did the Nabil al-Marabh who was involved at least peripherally in the 9/11 plot

    You also seem to assume that because US passports were not a problem in this one particular instance that they are never a problem. I'm sure Indonesia and Australia would beg to differ.

    so these measures won't help anything except justify reducing the headcount of human security checkers who might use their brains to assess risk.

    I don't see any indication that this move to biometrics on identity papers is being accompanied by any reduction inthe quantity or quality of security personell.

    If the existence of documentation leads to less security and/or making existing documentation more reliable and less easy to forge leads to less security perhaps you would be willing to use the services of

  190. Re:9/11 is just an excuse by 1u3hr · · Score: 1
    As an aside and at the risk of coming across as insulting (which is not my intention

    Funny how people think that saying that allows them to insult you with impunity.

    renders the entire exercise of debate futile.

    With that attitude, it certainly is.

  191. Re:9/11 is just an excuse by overunderunderdone · · Score: 1

    Funny how people think that saying that allows them to insult you with impunity.

    I think that is a little unfair... I am not trying to insult you, but I DO have to point out a flaw in your argument, the pointing out of which can be taken as an implicit insult. Frankly you simply ignored my post and apparently didn't read the article. Pointing that out may sound insulting (which is why I apologized in advance) but it's hard to avoid.

    renders the entire exercise of debate futile.

    With that attitude, it certainly is.


    I don't think my attitude towards debate is the problem. If you had and argument that rendered the facts I presented irrelevant that - would be debate. If you had presented your own evidence that cast doubt on the facts I presented - that would be debate. Simply ignoring the facts as though they hadn't come up is NOT debate and conversation on that basis IS a futile exercise.

  192. Re:Big deal? Maybe...but not necessarily for worse by Zwack · · Score: 1

    ...As a Brit living in the USA I already have an ID card with multiple features to make it hard to fake and biometric data (photo and fingerprint) - its called a "green card"

    As another Brit living in the USA, I also have a "green card" but as I like to point out to people who see the "cool, hard to fake" card... I have three rubber stamps in my passport that would be much easier to fake and mean exactly the same thing.

    If you're worried about people faking "green cards" don't. They just need a passport and some rubber stamps... If you're worried about someone faking YOUR green card then that is harder to fake... (Nothing to stop them using your A# in their passport though...)

    Did whoever designed the new cards worry about the rubber stamps, or even know about them?

    Z.

    --
    -- Under/Overrated is meta-moderation, and therefore is Redundant.
  193. Re:9/11 is just an excuse by 1u3hr · · Score: 1
    Simply ignoring the facts as though they hadn't come up is NOT debate

    Who said we were in a "debate"?

    You ignored and restated my arguments to make a better straw man, and gratuitously insulted me in the process. Good debating technique, but I don't want to play.

  194. Re:Big deal? Maybe...but not necessarily for worse by davebooth · · Score: 1

    I have three rubber stamps in my passport that would be much easier to fake and mean exactly the same thing.

    Only three? They processed yours in jigtime then :)

    All joking aside, though, those rubber stamps are a joke. Hell, the visa itself used to be a rubber stamp before what was then the INS moved over to requiring the fancy sticker full of security-print features. I'm sure there were folks who wanted the entire system to use these stickers but I'd bet it got shot down by the cost of implementing on-demand printing of them at every port of entry and immigration office. Ultimately, no matter how careful a nation is in designing and implementing a "secure" system, anyone with good enough fake documentation can be passed through that system with nobody the wiser - even to the extent of giving the fake documents some legitimacy in the eyes of the target country by virtue of their being in the targets official database as valid. There have, in the past, been cases of legitimate travellers being detained at national borders for using false documentation because a fake with the same number/name/whatever was used first so when the real one turns up it gets flagged.

    Border security is hard enough in an island nation like the UK, the USA will never achieve it to the level the current administration seems to want. The best anyone can ever do is know where most of the holes are.

    --
    I had a .sig once. It got boring.
  195. Re:9/11 is just an excuse by overunderunderdone · · Score: 1

    Aggghh!! I've been trolled!

    Had me hooked. congratulations