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US House, Senate Agree on Anti-Spam Bill

Folic_Acid writes "Rep. Billy Tauzin, chairman of the House Energy and Commerce committee, has announced that the House and the Senate have reached a deal to both pass an anti-spam bill, the first ever federal anti-spam law in the United States. Specifically, the law contains: opt-out, authority for the FTC to set up a "Do-Not-SPAM" registry, criminal charges for fraudulent spam, including five years in prison, statutory damages of $2 million for violations, tripled to $6 million for intentional violations, unlimited damages for fraud and abuse." News.com has a copy of the bill and a story.

448 comments

  1. The RIAA/MPAA has their mitts in this one too! by corebreech · · Score: 5, Interesting
    Go to http://thomas.loc.gov and do a bill search on "anti-spam" and read the Senate version, from which I quote:

    ...the term `unsolicited commercial electronic mail message' does not include an electronic mail message sent by or on behalf of one or more lawful owners of copyright, patent, publicity, or trademark rights to an unauthorized user of protected material notifying such user that the use is unauthorized and requesting that the use be terminated or that permission for such use be obtained from the rights holder or holders.


    Unbelievable.
    1. Re:The RIAA/MPAA has their mitts in this one too! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny
      We have the best government money can buy!

      ~~~

    2. Re:The RIAA/MPAA has their mitts in this one too! by originalTMAN · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I would 1.) Rather be notified if I was in violation of someone elses licence/copyright/patent/trademark. I like not getting randomly sued for... say... using a coca-cola logo on my homepage which sells homebrew snowboarding t-shirts. 2.) Would like the ability to notify others if they were violating my intellectual property. Maybe I'm missing something... how is this so different than a "friendly" notice. It's better than a supoena, no? Last time I checked, its not just coorporations that can have IP.

    3. Re:The RIAA/MPAA has their mitts in this one too! by aridhol · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Translation - "If we think you stole something from us, we can contact you." I don't think that's unreasonable.

      --
      I can't say that I don't give a fuck. I've just run out of fuck to give.
    4. Re:The RIAA/MPAA has their mitts in this one too! by mykdavies · · Score: 1

      The implication here is that if you libel any member of the **AA, any email communication from their lawyers WOULD count as spam, and would open them up to prosecution!

      --
      The world has changed and we all have become metal men.
    5. Re:The RIAA/MPAA has their mitts in this one too! by nacturation · · Score: 4, Funny

      Dear Common Thief,

      After scanning your network, this is an automated message notifying you that the copyright owner, Meds2U.com, believes you are making unlawful use of one or more copyrighted materials held by said owner. Please cease and desist immediately your unlawful use of these materials, or contact us so that licensing of said materials can be arranged. Under the DMCA, we hereby certify that we act as representatives of Meds2U.com which sells phentermine, Xanax, Viagra, Prozac, Celebrex, and many other prescription medications available at below pharmacy cost to you from http://www.meds2u.com 24 hours a day, 7 days a week!

      Yours truly,

      Dewey, Cheatem, and Howe
      Attorneys at Law

      --
      Want to improve your Karma? Instead of "Post Anonymously", try the "Post Humously" option.
    6. Re:The RIAA/MPAA has their mitts in this one too! by Greyfox · · Score: 2, Informative
      #include

      Last time I checked, the only way to be sure was to send a registered letter via the USPS. E-Mail is not a very reliable delivery mechanism, certainly not good enough for sending legal notices. I doubt such an E-Mail would hold up in a court of law, should a lawsuit be filed with just E-Mail notifications, so it's kind of pointless to be sending them.

      --

      I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

    7. Re:The RIAA/MPAA has their mitts in this one too! by DickKnows · · Score: 1
      Are there DRM spam coming from the RIAA?

      I've not see any and assuming such unsolicited email isn't running rampant, the inclusion to allow a copyright holder the right to contact someone who may be violating their IP, this seems reasonable.

    8. Re:The RIAA/MPAA has their mitts in this one too! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If I am not mistaken then isn't SPAM (or a variation of) copyrightable (if that is a word).
      Therefore all someone has to do is SPAM you once and thereby you have received copyrightable material and are now "libel for damages" hmmm sounds like the perfect business plan.... spam someone and then collect damages. IIUC there are no loopholes for the spammers to jump through all they have to do to collect is to spam everyone then claim copyright on the original spam... and then sue everyone that has a complaint.

    9. Re:The RIAA/MPAA has their mitts in this one too! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If the copyright owner sends it to you, then you clearly have his/her permission... duh! And if it's someone else who sends it to you, that person is in breach of copyright... you're not liable for simply receiving it. Sheesh!

    10. Re:The RIAA/MPAA has their mitts in this one too! by shaitand · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The clause is not unreasonable. That they have the power to see it inserted in a bill that has absolutely NO relation to them whatsoever is the problem. This law wouldn't make their actions illegal by any measure WITHOUT that clause being there.

      The big issue today isn't even the actions of these corporations, it's the power and influence they hold. That microsoft illegally abuses it's monopoly is one thing, that microsoft had the power to weasel out of the issue is far far worse. That the RIAA is suing 12 and 15yr olds is one thing, that they have the power to insert whatever they want into any law they want is again FAR FAR worse.

    11. Re:The RIAA/MPAA has their mitts in this one too! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Notifications such as the ones you describe in your hypothetical situation would not be illegal even if the section in question had not been added. The section in question only applies to the subset of C&D notices which are also considered to be spam . E.g., a shotgun mass mailing of C&D notices sent out to a bot-harvested list of email addresses in the hopes that at least some of them will reach people who actually are infringing on some IP.

  2. Finally! by jon3k · · Score: 3, Interesting

    This has been a long time coming, I hope we're actually able to enforce it. Although, its going to be tough with all the world wide spam.

    Is this really just fluff to impress voters? Or do you think it will actually carry any weight?

    1. Re:Finally! by aborchers · · Score: 1, Interesting
      its going to be tough with all the world wide spam.


      Not a problem. Mail server operators simply block the network ranges of countries that refuse to enact similar policies and if they want to have traffic with the US they will comply.

      I already block .ru, .hk, .ch, and .tw, and others because a large fraction of my spam came from there and I received essentially 0 legitimate mail from those blocks. My rejection notice includes a link to a Web form that will allow innocents to bypass the filters.

      --
      Trouble making decisions? Just flip for it.
    2. Re:Finally! by revmoo · · Score: 5, Insightful

      No, It's a _horrible_ idea. Two things.

      (1.) U.S. Laws only reach as far as U.S. borders. Where does 95% of spam come from?

      (2.) What is to stop spammers(who have previously shown themselves to be willing to break the law and root people's servers to use as relays) from using this Do-not-spam list as a database to spam? I mean, think about it, a nice, large index of completely valid email addresses? This is spammer gold people!

      --
      I would expect such blatant racism on Fark, but on Slashdot? Mods please ban this asshole.
    3. Re:Finally! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      95% of my spam is paid for by US companies.

    4. Re:Finally! by masoncooper · · Score: 3, Interesting

      My question is how would one go about No-Spam listing their entire domain. I'm sure plenty of people here have Catch-All's and it would be impossible to include every iteration.
      The same goes for ISP's. We have all seen Earthlink, Yahoo, even Hotmail include anti-spam methods, could they have their entire domain listed? Should they?
      This raises several other questions, but at least in response to your (2), this would cover all recipients of a domain without giving a single address away.

    5. Re:Finally! by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      I wouldn't go that far. It's somewhat useless (I won't be putting my main address on the list), but there's nothing horrible about it. If you don't like it, don't use it. At least this will shut up the lobbyists who have been begging for a law against spam. Maybe they'll even turn their efforts to something productive.

    6. Re:Finally! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      (1) I'll take that 5% reduction.
      (2) You're right. Hopefully they're smart enough to hash it first, or something. Once a claim is made, hash th email address and if the hash, matches, then the email adresses were the same. But the spammer can't go backwards on it, so it doesn't do him any good.

    7. Re:Finally! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The easiest solution to #2 is to have the database consist of MD5 hashes of email addresses. A potential advertiser could easily chech an address against the list but could not easily turn the list into addresses.

    8. Re:Finally! by mutewinter · · Score: 1

      I think this carries about as much weight as two tablets of ex-lax.

    9. Re:Finally! by dougmc · · Score: 2, Informative
      (1.) U.S. Laws only reach as far as U.S. borders. Where does 95% of spam come from?
      95% of my spam does not come from any one country.

      However, I'd say that at least 60% comes from within the US (and yes, I'm in the US.)

      I don't think legislation is a magic bullet, but it may just help. Certainly, the `do not call' lists have reduced the telemarking phone calls we receive by over 95%.

    10. Re:Finally! by WoodstockJeff · · Score: 1

      Where does 95% of spam come from? Depends on the time of year - Lately, 80% of the spam attempts our system is rejecting come from U.S.-based broadband connections, using proxy connections. I've added over 20,000 new proxies to our local block list in the last 3 weeks.

    11. Re:Finally! by kimgh · · Score: 1

      What is there about opt-in that Congress doesn't get?

    12. Re:Finally! by drakaan · · Score: 2

      It's worse than that...opt-OUT as the preferred method? Let me just state my opinion officially: "That blows goat".

      --
      "Murphy was an optimist" - O'Toole's commentary on Murphy's Law
    13. Re:Finally! by jpetts · · Score: 1

      its going to be tough with all the world wide spam

      But is the rule of thumb that most spam comes from outside the US really correct? If you look at ROKSO's list of the most prolific spammers (responsible for 90% of spam), 131 of them are based in the US. Counts are:

      United States 132
      Canada 9
      Australia 5
      Argentina 3
      Russia 3
      Costa Rica 2
      China 1
      Taiwan 1
      United Kingdom 1
      Germany 1
      Hong Kong 1
      India 1
      Philippines 1
      Poland 1

      --
      Call me old fashioned, but I like a dump to be as memorable as it is devastating - Bender
    14. Re:Finally! by pjrc · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Where does 95% of spam come from?

      The USA. Well, maybe not exactly 95%, but certainly the vast majority is sent by people in the USA, plugging "products" targeted at US citizens. Spamhaus is currently not responding, otherwise I'd provide a link to the page with their research about the big spammers. They're almost all in the USA.

      The fact that messages originate from open relays in Asia does not change the fact that the people responsible for sending those messages are in the US.

      What is to stop spammers ... from using this Do-not-spam list as a database

      Enforcement of the law. If the law isn't enforced, it won't discourage any of them. But if it is (and we can only hope), and some spammers get a criminal conviction with jail time, it will likely cause other spammers to stop, or move overseas.

      We can only hope a number of prosecuters out there have been refraining because there weren't any specific laws and the prospects for putting spammers behind bars were slim. If that changes, we can optimistically hope a number of attorney generals in various states (cough, Florida, cough) will "make an example" out of their state's notorious spammers... and of course make a big public scene about what heros they are for it.

    15. Re:Finally! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative
      U.S. Laws only reach as far as U.S. borders. Where does 95% of spam come from?

      U.S.

      Almost every big time profitable spammer I've heard tracked down has been in the U.S., except one Aussie. They use a lot of off-shore computers, thanks to proxies. I want to see one spammer go to jail. Most are breaking computer security and fraud laws, yet all the ever get is civil penalties. Put a few in jail and you'll see spam drop very fast.

    16. Re:Finally! by monkeydo · · Score: 2, Insightful

      No. This is very, very, bad. I cannot believe that on /. where mistrusting the government is a tautology anyone would think this is a good idea. Do you realy want the government telling you what you can and can't put in an email? This bill will make it a FEDERAL OFFENSE punishable by _years_ in federal POUND ME IN THE ASS prison for registering domain names with fake contact information of they originate UCE. Has anyone here ever heard of a joe-job? Know all I have to do is make sure I find your domains with bogus WHOIS data (how many people use 111 Main St?) and spoof the from address. Now the FBI comes and takes YOU away.

      --
      Si vis pacem, para bellum
      The only thing more annoying than a Libertarian is an (un|mis)informed Libertarian
    17. Re:Finally! by revmoo · · Score: 1

      Ah, well, then I stand corrected. However, my point was that I think it's a bad idea for a country to attempt to write laws governing a worldwide network.

      After all, these U.S.-based spammers can still relay from anywhere, and they aren't the easiest to trace.

      However, perhaps a do-not-spam list is a good thing in that possibly ISP's will be held accountable for the actions of their subscribers, and will thus work more dilligently to watch their networks.(and not sell bandwidth to spammers, you hear me, verio?)

      --
      I would expect such blatant racism on Fark, but on Slashdot? Mods please ban this asshole.
    18. Re:Finally! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      "(1.) U.S. Laws only reach as far as U.S. borders. Where does 95% of spam come from?"

      And where are the businesses that the spam advertises for?

      Think about it.

      Wouldn't most people be less likely to buy things from some random place in Nigeria, or at the very least wouldn't the the foreign placement of the business arouse some suspicion?
      Not to mention overseas shipping charges.

    19. Re:Finally! by Progoth · · Score: 1

      This has been a long time coming, I hope we're actually able to enforce it. Although, its going to be tough with all the world wide spam.

      Is this really just fluff to impress voters? Or do you think it will actually carry any weight?


      I just wrote a term paper about this (http://www.progoth.com/spam/termpaper.html). granted not the best paper ever, but you may gain some different viewpoints. basically anti-spam laws are trying to get people reelected while wasting taxpayer money and getting nothing done.

    20. Re:Finally! by dubl-u · · Score: 1

      The easiest solution to #2 is to have the database consist of MD5 hashes of email addresses. A potential advertiser could easily chech an address against the list but could not easily turn the list into addresses.

      Wrong. If you allow the spammers to see the MD5 hashes, they can do dictionary attacks quickly against them. Domain names, after all, are public, and the local parts are mostly, nonrandom.

    21. Re:Finally! by jonadab · · Score: 1

      > This has been a long time coming, I hope we're actually able to enforce it.

      Some parts of it are unenforceable, and most of the rest will be difficult
      to enforce on spammers who operate entirely outside the US, but nevertheless
      this seems like a useful bill to me. Some particulars...

      > It permits, but does not require, the Federal Trade Commission to establish
      > a "do not spam" registry

      The FTC has to know this would be a very popular thing for them to do. They
      won't do it right away, because they'll want to get some data on how well the
      DNC registry is working, how it impacts the ecconomy (my guess: not at all),
      and so forth first. But having a law that specifically permits them to set
      up a national do-not-spam registry is a potentially very meaningful thing.

      > overrides many state law

      The state laws in question were in practice going to be virtually impossible
      to enforce in any meaningful way, IMO. Not that they were bad, but because
      they were *state* laws, there are too many ways to get around them. A
      federal law, even if it's technically weaker, is preferable, because you
      only have to determine that anyone in the US is involved with sending the
      spam in question and you know you have something actionable. Also, the
      provision that allows a national do-not-spam registry will (if such a
      registry is in fact eventually established) take the teeth out of opt-out.
      The main reason opt-out is bad is because if you have to opt out from each
      spammer's list, you never get done opting out. If you can opt out once and
      have done, it's very nearly as good as an opt-in setup.

      > The final bill says spammers may send as many "commercial electronic mail
      > messages" as they like--as long as the messages are obviously advertisements
      > with a valid U.S. postal address or P.O. box and an unsubscribe link at the
      > bottom. Junk e-mail essentially would be treated like junk postal mail,
      > with nonfraudulent e-mail legalized until the recipient chooses to
      > unsubscribe.

      This is mostly useless. (A valid unsubscribe link is no good if one in
      five hundred of them gets you on the "we know this address is read by a
      human" list.) However, the valid US address requirement is a good thing.
      That'll make 'em easier to track, not to mention easier to filter.

      Things it prohibits:
      > Falsifying e-mail header information

      This, assuming it's done right (in terms of the wording being such that
      it really prohibits falsification without preventing, say, using your
      home email address in From when sending from work), is priceless. Just
      prohibiting the forging of Received: headers would be a major step forward.
      Yes, you'll still get mail from Asia with all the headers forged six ways,
      but if you can tie it to a US company, you can go after them. Well, not
      individually, probably, but in class action. Anyway, A US company will
      have a hard time justifying the risk. That's a good thing.

      > using either a mail server or open relay to "deceive or mislead
      > recipients" about the origin of a commercial e-mail message

      This provision betrays at least some technical knowledge. Somebody involved
      with the formation of this bill knows more about the issue than would normally
      be expected of a politician. It's a good provision. I hope this becomes law.

      > Also outlawed is registering for "5 or more" e-mail accounts or "2 or more
      > domain names" with false information and using them to send commercial
      > e-mail messages

      This won't be directly useful for individual consumers, but I think it might
      make it easier for ISPs who aren't spam-friendly to keep the spammers out.
      It certainly doesn't *hurt* anything. Nobody has a legitimate privacy need
      for more than five addresses with falsified credentials. A coherent argument
      could be made for one such address (I'm not saying I'd agree, only that the

      --
      Cut that out, or I will ship you to Norilsk in a box.
    22. Re:Finally! by Zeinfeld · · Score: 1
      (1.) U.S. Laws only reach as far as U.S. borders. Where does 95% of spam come from?

      Boca Raton, Florida.

      Actually something like 90% of the main spam kingpins live in the US and of those about a third live in Florida, most in Boca Raton.

      There is a reason for this, what other trade can you think of based in the same region that attracts similar types of people?

      These people are businessmen, just like Tony Soprano. Spam is only one thing they have in their portfolio of operations, usually the closest thing they come to being legit.

      The point of having spam laws is to make sure the people with badges and guns can get the search warrants they need to crack down on the minor crime (spam) so they can take them down for the serious crimes (fraud, theft, money laundering, criminal trespass, computer misuse, etc.)

      This won't hit the 419 Nigeria guys. But it will take out most of the domestic pests.

      --
      Looking for an Information Security student project suggestion?
      Try http://dotcrimeManifesto.com/
    23. Re:Finally! by Zeinfeld · · Score: 1
      Wrong. If you allow the spammers to see the MD5 hashes, they can do dictionary attacks quickly against them. Domain names, after all, are public, and the local parts are mostly, nonrandom.

      It is still not very practical. There are 50 million or so domains. there are a few commonly used usernames, but after standard ones like root and postmaster they get thin pretty quickly.

      It is possible to reverse engineer some addresses, but you can stop that by sticking fake entries into the list.

      This is a security control, it is not necessary to prevent all possible attacks, just make reverse engineering the list a few orders of magnitude harder than standard harvesting techniques.

      I will add a section to my internet draft on the issue.

      --
      Looking for an Information Security student project suggestion?
      Try http://dotcrimeManifesto.com/
    24. Re:Finally! by schon · · Score: 1

      I think someone forgot their meds today.

      Do you realy want the government telling you what you can and can't put in an email?

      Nobody is telling anyone what they can or can't put in an email.

      This bill will make it a FEDERAL OFFENSE punishable by _years_ in federal POUND ME IN THE ASS prison for registering domain names with fake contact information of they originate UCE.

      Two questions: First, what color is the sky in your world, and second, can you put that in English? ("of they originate" doesn't parse.)

      Has anyone here ever heard of a joe-job?

      I'm sure everyone has. Of what relevance is it?

      all I have to do is make sure I find your domains with bogus WHOIS data (how many people use 111 Main St?) and spoof the from address.

      OK, what does that do again?

      Now the FBI comes and takes YOU away.

      For what?

      The law makes it illegal to send 'unsolicited commercial email'. Now, if I didn't send it (as you said - you are the one who sent it), what will they lock me up for, and what does having bogus WHOIS information have to do with it?

      I think you need to put down the crack pipe, dude.

    25. Re:Finally! by jonadab · · Score: 1

      > > Where does 95% of spam come from?
      >
      > The USA. Well, maybe not exactly 95%, but certainly the vast majority is
      > sent by people in the USA, plugging "products" targeted at US citizens.

      You're smoking crack. A good 40% of the world's spam is written in ideographic
      character sets (gb2312, big5, ...). Another 25% is written in Hangul or the
      Japanese Syllabary. About 25% is in English, and yes, most of *that* involves
      a US citizen or company in some way. The other 10% is an assortment of
      European and Slavic languages, Tagalog, or no language at all (messages with
      no body or only a URI, markov chains, viruses, random strings of digits,
      random octet streams, and so forth; most of these are not sales pitches and so
      are not covered under this bill).

      Interestingly, I have never received spam in an African or Hindustani language,
      as far as I am aware. The former makes sense, because no single African
      language is common enough, and anybody in Africa with access to a computer
      knows a little French or English, probably some of both. The latter I find
      a bit surprising. I would expect, all factors being equal, to receive some
      spam in Hindi, Urdu, or other Hindustani languages. There are trainloads of
      people who speak these languages, and I would think they'd be on average at
      least as likely to have access to email as a random person who speaks Spanish
      or Portuguese, yet I get plenty of spam in those languages. Maybe I'm not
      recognising it because of a lack of handling for those character sets on
      my system? That seems unlikely; I get the Asian $#@! just "fine". But I
      suppose it's possible. (It's not pure ignorance on my part; I know what
      Devanagari looks like -- not well enough to read it, but certainly plenty
      well enough that I'd know it if I saw it. Same goes for Arabic.)

      --
      Cut that out, or I will ship you to Norilsk in a box.
    26. Re:Finally! by jonadab · · Score: 1

      > I would expect, all factors being equal, to receive some spam in Hindi...

      Now that I think about it, I wonder if all the major ISPs in India use the local
      two-digit TLD, which would have the side-effect of making it easy for spammers
      using those languages to target their spam toward people who can maybe read it.

      --
      Cut that out, or I will ship you to Norilsk in a box.
    27. Re:Finally! by monkeydo · · Score: 1

      Nobody is telling anyone what they can or can't put in an email

      Actually, that's exactly what this bill does.

      The law makes it illegal to send 'unsolicited commercial email'. Now, if I didn't send it (as you said - you are the one who sent it), what will they lock me up for, and what does having bogus WHOIS information have to do with it?

      Actually, the bill makes quite a few things illegal, including registering domain names with false information if those domains are subsequently used in the from: address of UCE.

      Do you understand how that relates to joe-jobs and bogus WHOIS information? Do you understand how putting those things together with the domain you registerd using 111 Main Street as your address and nobody@null.net as your email means I can set you up for a vacation in a federally funded resort?

      --
      Si vis pacem, para bellum
      The only thing more annoying than a Libertarian is an (un|mis)informed Libertarian
    28. Re:Finally! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We should really start using FPMITAP [eff-pee-mee-tap] in place of 'Federal-Pound-Me-In-The-Ass-Prison'

      Just a thought.

    29. Re:Finally! by lpontiac · · Score: 1
      bogus WHOIS data (how many people use 111 Main St?)

      I don't care how many people do it. You're not fucking supposed to.

    30. Re:Finally! by cpghost · · Score: 1

      (1.) U.S. Laws only reach as far as U.S. borders. Where does 95% of spam come from?

      Most spam actually originates from the US! And most virulent spammers are also located in the US: just look at the rokso list for the top spammers.

      --
      cpghost at Cordula's Web.
    31. Re:Finally! by dubl-u · · Score: 1

      It is still not very practical.

      Spammers already regularly do dictionary attacks against live mail servers. That also didn't sound practical, but that doesn't seem to be the case.

      Not only is doing an MD5 hash on modern hardware pretty cheap, but unlike a dictionary attack against a mail server, it uses no bandwidth, has no latency issues, and cannot be detected or blocked by the site being attacked.

      It is possible to reverse engineer some addresses, but you can stop that by sticking fake entries into the list.

      That strikes me as legally dubious. Your fake entries have to be real enough that they'd be checked in a dictionary attack, meaning that you'll have to create, real-sounding addresses at major email domains. They'll have to be common enough that a big percentage will be fakes; spammers are used to dealing with low-quality spamming lists already. It will be hard to be sure that those don't exist and won't be taken by new users. If they do, then you'll be blocking spam from people who, legally, should be getting it.

    32. Re:Finally! by metamatic · · Score: 1

      all I have to do is make sure I find your domains with bogus WHOIS data (how many people use 111 Main St?) and spoof the from address. Now the FBI comes and takes YOU away.

      Sounds good to me. Assholes with invalid data in their WHOIS entry and misconfigured mail servers that bounce Postmaster mail are almost as annoying as spammers. It's almost not worth trying to report problems with web sites and mail servers, because the mail almost always bounces and when you try to call you get number unobtainable.

      --
      GCHQ Quantum Insert installed. If only our tongues were made of glass, how much more careful we would be when we speak
    33. Re:Finally! by krbvroc1 · · Score: 1

      At least this will shut up the lobbyists who have been begging for a law against spam

      The lobbyists? As quoted in many of the news articles, the house and senate members claim that their isn't a town hall meeting where they aren't asked to fix the SPAM problem.

      The thing I find disturbing is that the bill only allows 'ISP's' to sue under the law and not individuals. However, I'm not sure which version (House or Senate) this is in. Most likely the House version (which pass 11/22/2003) will be the one that most reflects the final version. I would have preferred an opt-in.

    34. Re:Finally! by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      As quoted in many of the news articles, the house and senate members claim that their isn't a town hall meeting where they aren't asked to fix the SPAM problem.

      Too bad they don't have the power to fix the spam problem.

      The thing I find disturbing is that the bill only allows 'ISP's' to sue under the law and not individuals.

      Ick. That's kind of dumb. Of course, what individual is going to have the time, patience, and money to track down a spammer? Then again, what ISP is going to be able to do it? It's not going to be a very useful law. No law will be.

      I would have preferred an opt-in.

      No way. Opt-in is unconstitutional.

    35. Re:Finally! by kavau · · Score: 1
      (1.) U.S. Laws only reach as far as U.S. borders. Where does 95% of spam come from?

      It's been said here on Slashdot before, that although the email messages originate outside the U.S., the people responsible for the spam are sitting right here in the U.S. (with exceptions, like the Nigerian scam mails, of corse). So you could still go after them.

    36. Re:Finally! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, most are based here, but the spam doesn't originate from the U.S. - its sent from overseas. I haven't read the bill, so I don't know if they'll still be able to prosecute them, if they aren't the actual "trigger men" so to speak.

      Anyone have any idea?

    37. Re:Finally! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the bill makes quite a few things illegal, including registering domain names with false information if those domains are subsequently used in the from: address of UCE.

      You missed one tiny detail - it's only illegal if it appears in the From: address, and was sent by the registrant.

    38. Re:Finally! by tiger99 · · Score: 1
      Actually 95% of what I get in the UK does originate from the US, or is on behalf of US based companies which want to sell me something. They are actually stupid, because most of their products, finance, viagra, etc cannot be sold here or are not applicable in some other way. I hope that the law (IANAL so I might not understand it) deals with people in the US, regardless of where their spam servers, mail relays, or wahtever, are located.

      As you say, the do-not-spam list would be a goldmine. The US urgently needs a Data Protection Act, as in the UK, with severe penalties and a well-motivated regulator to enforce it. That would then criminalise illegal use of personal data, which would I believe include the info in the database, including the email address.

      The present UK government are imbeciles when it comes to internet issues, this one was the work of the nasty Maggie Thatcher IIRC. However very little spam seems to originate in the UK, most is in fact relayed by stupid people with cable modems and no firewall, and it is not that hard to trace it back a stage beyond where it seems to be coming from. I would also like to see legal control of mail relays, with explicit provision for a warning rather than legal action for these idiots, but if it is a domestic PC it should be confiscated if the offence continues. Some people need to learn that persistent stupidity or negligence will not pay.

      Thre has also been a shift to certain oriental countries as sources of spam. If they are made to realise that the western world can be quite self-sufficient without them, I think they would need to take steps to stop it, on economic grounds alone. Otherwise, their connectivity to the global internet shoult be cut off, or severely reduced in bandwidth till it stops.

      I have never received a single spam from Singapore. Their government has invested heavily in broadband, runs the local ISP, and being a benevolent dictatorship, can respond quite quickly to new threats such as spam. The threat of a severe flogging would deter most, I think.

      Severe problems (and spam is severe) need severe measures to stamp them out.

    39. Re:Finally! by monkeydo · · Score: 1

      You missed one really big detail: If it were possible to positively identify the real source of email, we wouldn't be in this mess.

      --
      Si vis pacem, para bellum
      The only thing more annoying than a Libertarian is an (un|mis)informed Libertarian
  3. SPAM fines by dolo666 · · Score: 1, Insightful

    "Enforces statutory damages of $2 million for violations, tripled to $6 million for intentional violations, and unlimited damages for fraud and abuse."

    Does this mean that if you are a spammer in the USA, and you spam addresses outside of the US, you will be fined $6 million dollars? Or does it mean that if you are a spammer from outside the USA, and you spam inside the USA, you will be fined by the USA for doing so? Or does it cover both as international violations?

    How is the average SPAMming scumbag supposed to know where his 1.6 million email addresses are going? Do you look at every AOL email addy and assume it's linked to a user in the states? Okay, now what about Hotmail? Does this mean a new database of SPAMworthy email addys will be created so that SPAMmmers will have to use it against their lists, to prevent fines? Might be a good way to lower the bounce-count, at the bare min... not to mention, a way to perhaps add a SPAM-surcharge, so that SPAMmers will have to pay to SPAM.

    The meaning of this could get mixed into a quagmire. I wouldn't care, because they are spammers (so who cares anyway), but I wouldn't want to see some of the more savvy ones wiggle off the hook because of some point of law that was overlooked. I mean, at least the law is here, but let's really have at it and make it solid.

    IANAL, but American law only applies to America, right? How are they going to stop the spam coming into the states? Many of the offenders exist outside the States. Is if the next US lead war is going to be against countries who SPAM, and rip off Americans with Nigerian scams? That'd be funny as hell!

    But as for unlimited damages for fraud and abuse, I think it's a good idea that the US Gov't has the power to bankrupt SPAM companies that lie, cheat and steal. How can I convince my own govrenment (Canada) to do something like this?

    1. Re:SPAM fines by proj_2501 · · Score: 5, Funny

      that says INTENTIONAL not INTERNATIONAL

    2. Re:SPAM fines by Lxy · · Score: 2, Informative

      The word is "intentional", as in "I was purposely breaking the law" as opposed to statutory, "I didn't know I was breaking the law".

      --

      There is no reasonable defense against an idiot with an agenda
      :wq
    3. Re:SPAM fines by dolo666 · · Score: 2, Funny

      OK, time to go home. *sigh*

    4. Re:SPAM fines by Oliver+Wendell+Jones · · Score: 1

      It says "INTENTIONAL" as "you intended to defraud people", not "INTERNATIONAL"...

      --
      A computer once beat me at chess, but it was no match for me at kick boxing -- Emo Phillips
    5. Re:SPAM fines by livewirevoodoo · · Score: 1

      well considering the word you quoted is intentional not international then I'd say this(specific part) has nothing to do with international aspects of it, this has to do with doing it when you know what you're doing is wrong and you do it anyway.

      --
      If its stupid but it works, its not stupid.
    6. Re:SPAM fines by qwerty823 · · Score: 1
      "Enforces statutory damages of $2 million for violations, tripled to $6 million for intentional violations, and unlimited damages for fraud and abuse."

      You, sir, are fined for not reading clearly!

      Last time i checked, intentional and international were two different words. I believe they still are.

    7. Re:SPAM fines by scifience · · Score: 0
      I would assume that the database of registered e-mail addresses will be purchased by spammers to cross-reference with their databases, since this is the way that the Do-Not-Call registry works.

      However, if this really is how it works, the possibility for a someone outside the reach of the law to get a hold of the millions of e-mail addresses in the database is far too high, IMHO. Think about it...do you want a spammer to have access to almost ever e-mail address in America?

      Of course, nobody is saying that this is how the list will work; it is just an educated guess based on the Do-Not-Call list.

    8. Re:SPAM fines by Chiron+Taltos · · Score: 1

      Um, unless you copied the article wrong ... it says intentional, not international.

      --
      CT

    9. Re:SPAM fines by putamare · · Score: 1

      intentional != international

    10. Re:SPAM fines by GreyPoopon · · Score: 1
      OK, time to go home. *sigh*

      Yeah, but what's worse is that at least one of the moderators made the same mistake. :-)

      --

      GreyPoopon
      --
      Why is it I can write insightful comments but can't come up with a clever signature?

    11. Re:SPAM fines by larry+bagina · · Score: 1

      more like intentional as in "I did extra work to ensure that the return address on the email was jane12357@aol.com even though that's not my email address" vs "I was using netscape at the public library to send an email and forgot to set the email preferences".

      --
      Do you even lift?

      These aren't the 'roids you're looking for.

    12. Re:SPAM fines by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      $2 million for violations, tripled to $6 million for intentional violations

      Sounds like they're making a distinction between intentional and non-intentional... as in hijacked pc's??? I don't want to wake up one day and have a $2 mill lawsuit on my front door having no clue someone hijacked my pc and sent spam. I'm pretty up on my protection and common sense, but this is kinda scary. ????

    13. Re:SPAM fines by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      Most mods are too busy jerking off to tenticle rape anime or NAMBLA porn to notice subtle mistakes.

    14. Re:SPAM fines by RedA$$edMonkey · · Score: 1
      The word is "intentional", as in "I was purposely breaking the law" as opposed to statutory, "I didn't know I was breaking the law".

      Since when does statutory mean "I didn't know I was breaking the law"? It's not statutory because "I didn't know she was 16". It means of or relating to a law enacted by the legislative branch of a government not a law that someone didn't know about.

    15. Re:SPAM fines by sfjoe · · Score: 3, Interesting

      But as for unlimited damages for fraud and abuse, I think it's a good idea that the US Gov't has the power to bankrupt SPAM companies that lie, cheat and steal. How can I convince my own govrenment (Canada) to do something like this?

      get your own government to actually do something useful instead of this piece-of-shit legislation. Here's a quote about it from Spamhaus.org:
      All todays spammers applaud Tauzin's "Reduction in Distribution of Spam Act", as does the Direct Marketing Association. It's what spammers have always dreamed of. They would no longer need to hide their identities to thwart disconnection, on the contrary, once spamming is legal they would be able to sue any Internet Service Providers who disconnect them for 'spamming legally'.

      See http://www.spamhaus.org/news.lasso?article=10 for the whole article then let your congrescritter know whether or not you support them.

      --
      It's simple: I demand prosecution for torture.
    16. Re:SPAM fines by forrestt · · Score: 1

      Dear Sir, (or Ma'am)
      Or Ma'am,

      In an effort to improve the quality of literary works, the International Wordsmiths Association has determined that the words "International" and "Intentional" will from now on have the same meaning. Therefore, you may now call them the Intentional Wordsmiths Association or the International Wordsmiths Association with the same degree of accuracy. (What this degree is has yet to be determined.) The IWA has determined this to be the first step in a series of 3 steps (and the number of the steps shall be 3) in which all words will be shortened to "Bruce" Oh, except of course for those words that are shorter than "Bruce", which instead will be lengthened to "Bruce". Oh right, and any words that have the same number of letters as "Bruce" will simply be changed to "Bruce".

      Bruce Bruce,

      Bruce

    17. Re:SPAM fines by cayenne8 · · Score: 1

      16 is legal in some states...

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    18. Re:SPAM fines by gcaseye6677 · · Score: 1

      Just because they are not in violation of the law does not mean that someone is required to accept mail from them. Users and admins can block email from whoever they like, as it is their equipment.

  4. How? by Conspiracy_Of_Doves · · Score: 2, Insightful

    How can any of them possibly believe that this would do any good?

    1. Re:How? by peezer · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I think that congress (and your average citizen) believes that legislation is the solution to most problems. The SPAM wars will be fought and won with innovative technology, not with legislation. Don't get me wrong, some of the acts spammers engage in should definitely be illegal. But they should be illegal on principled grounds, no on the hope of detterence.

    2. Re:How? by TopShelf · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Effectiveness doesn't matter. What does matter is that these congressmen and senators can now add "fighting to protect your family from the horrors of spam email" to their campaign literature for next fall. For a certain portion of voters (read: the tech-norant), this actually looks like action...

      Hey, I kinda like that word. Tech-norant, as in "tech ignorant."

      --
      Stop by my site where I write about ERP systems & more
    3. Re:How? by JonTurner · · Score: 1

      >>How can any of them possibly believe that this would do any good?

      Define "good." If, by "good" you mean "will stop spam" forget it. If good means "giving the pols a talking point for their reelection bid" then perhaps it might help.

    4. Re:How? by waynef100 · · Score: 1

      gimme yer e-mail and i'll show you just what we're trying to stop :P

    5. Re:How? by Greyfox · · Score: 1
      Well when all you have is a hammer...

      Fritz Hollings isn't going to be hacking up an effective spam solution on his weekend. If Spam pisses off an open source guy, open source guy writes a technical solution. If Spam pisses off a Congressman, Congressman writes a law. I'd hate to think what would happen if Spam pisses off a plumber...

      I've heard some great ideas on technical solutions to spam and DOS attacks which will probably never be implemented due to the expense of changing the infrastructure. Perhaps that's where laws could come in handy...

      --

      I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

    6. Re:How? by pjrc · · Score: 2, Informative
      The SPAM wars will be fought and won with innovative technology

      Really? Filters perhaps, but certainly not anything fundamental at the protocol level.

      The simplest and most backwards compatible approaches under consideration are IP-number-based sender authentication. These don't require any significant changes to SMTP/ESMTP, and they can be adopted gradually and interoperate with systems not yet deploying them. SPF is probably one most likely to be adopted. The basic idea is to provide a mechanism for a receipient to check if the IP number of the transmitting SMTP server is one of the IP numbers authorized to transmit messages for that domain (existing MX records only tell you the IP number which is to receiving incoming messages).

      But there has been considerable resistance to even these relatively simple, very compatible, easily implemented ideas.

      The ugly truth is that LOTS of legitimate email takes advantage of SMTP's complete lack of sender authentication. Adding even very simple and relatively weak sender authentication is going to create a LOT of pain for everyone with improperly configured outgoing mail, and for message forwarding.

    7. Re:How? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Well when all you have is a hammer...
      ...beat the spammers on the head with it.

      Hehe.
  5. Unlimited Damages ...!? by handy_vandal · · Score: 4, Funny

    ... unlimited damages for fraud and abuse.

    What the -- unlimited damages ...?!

    Holy crap, get ready for the undead legion of attorneys to rise from the grave!

    -kgj

    --
    -kgj
  6. Hopefully... by midifarm · · Score: 1
    this bill will include sanctions or fines directed AT the companies that hope to benefit from this spam.

    Peace

    1. Re:Hopefully... by forrestt · · Score: 1

      I can see it now. Companies will send out spam advertising their competition in order to drive them out of business with huge fines.

    2. Re:Hopefully... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I bet Slashdotters can send quite a few SCO and MS spams.

  7. Exactly... by setzman · · Score: 4, Insightful

    How will this be enforced? The global nature of the Internet seems to be unmanagable by a single government.

    --
    C:\>
    1. Re:Exactly... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How will this be enforced?

      One "liberation" at a time...

    2. Re:Exactly... by Jesrad · · Score: 1

      There's no pleasing you... At least this will stop (legit) US businesses from spamming. Remember that the biggest spammers are just selling their "service", not products.

      --
      Maybe we deserve this world ?
    3. Re:Exactly... by jonbryce · · Score: 1

      True but it is a start. The EU has outlawed spam, and I believe Australia has as well. The next step is for these governments to start working together to deal with cross border spam.

      If you receive spam from the UK, for example, you can report it to ASA http://www.asa.org.uk and they will do something about it. Not much. but something.

      Around 90% of my spam comes from US companies - not necessarily from US servers, but they will fall under US law.

    4. Re:Exactly... by cpeterso · · Score: 1


      These spam laws will be enforced by the Black Helicopters.

    5. Re:Exactly... by adamfranco · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I imagine that this will not be "enforced" so much as used as the charge in court when people complain about a spammer.

      If I may provide an example:
      J. Random Person is fed up with spam from the infamous Mr. Rawlsky. In order to combat this, J. signs up with the "Do Not Spam" list.

      Several months go by to allow Mr. Ralsky time to get the list and remove addresses from it. However, Mr. Ralsky doesn't remove J.'s email address and J. (after some careful tracking with his anti-spam breathren) forwards his email to the FTC. Mr. Ralsky is screwed.

      Granted, this only works if you can trace the identity of a spammer, but at least now there can be some recourse if that identity is successfully traced. Yes spammers will get better at hiding their tracks, but at least some will be stopped.

      --
      "When ideology and theology couple, their offspring are not always bad but they are always blind." -- Bill Moyers
    6. Re:Exactly... by sh4de · · Score: 1

      It won't be enforced in most of the world. It's part of the US legistlation. Therefore, the Europeans continue to pirate your music like they've been doing for years.

      On a related note, and as an European, I've been following MPAA and RIAA and come to a conclusion that they're desperate. The pressure to build a safety network around a faulty business model... well, I wouldn't want to be there.

      It'll be interesting as ever to see how this will unfold. The 380-odd million people in the US are now kept in a tether, so to speak, while the "authorities" are completely oblivious to the rest of us. Keep on rocking.

  8. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 0

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  9. Oooo...Oooo...I have a question! by GeneralEmergency · · Score: 2, Funny



    Aren't those old dudes in the Senate the ones that are buying all that Viagra?

    I thought so.

    --
    "A microprocessor... is a terrible thing to waste." --
    GeneralEmergency
    1. Re:Oooo...Oooo...I have a question! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, they've been going for the herbal penile enlargement products. This bill is just them lashing out in frustation about none of them working...

  10. more of the same by mabu · · Score: 4, Informative

    While I applaud the intent, unfortunately this is another totally ineffective anti-spam legislation. There are plenty of laws already on the books making 99.9% of spam illegal, but the problem is the government and related law enforcement agencies do not enforce the existing laws so why would anyone think this is any different? People need to realize that passing a law, and enforcing a law are entirely different. This is like going into a book store and buying a book, but not reading it! I hear next week Tauzin is going to solve the world hunger problem by passing a law making it illegal to throw out leftovers. Hurrah!

    At this point, the only way you can realistically take action against a spammer based on these laws is by printing them out, finding the spammer and then hitting him over the head with the actual laws. Law enforcement agencies and district attorneys have repeatedly demonstrated an apathy towards pursuing and prosecuting spammers. The FBI has a monetary threshold of damages on any case of this nature it even elects to investigate. There are virtually no resources dedicated to enforcing this bill and there are no competent agencies available to even investigate! Please send a message to your political leaders that enforcement and not more laws are key to dealing with this problem.

    The law looks good, but without dedicated provisions and a change in policy which will actually insure that these issues will be enforced, this is just a joke.

    1. Re:more of the same by GreyPoopon · · Score: 1
      There are plenty of laws already on the books making 99.9% of spam illegal, but the problem is the government and related law enforcement agencies do not enforce the existing laws so why would anyone think this is any different?

      I would expect that this new law will close many of the loopholes that other laws leave. That will make it much more difficult for someone accused of a criminal offense by spamming to win the court battle that follows.

      --

      GreyPoopon
      --
      Why is it I can write insightful comments but can't come up with a clever signature?

    2. Re:more of the same by LS · · Score: 1

      Also, you entirely left out the issue of dealing with spam originating outside of the US. Are we going to build a Great Firewall like China? I think not...

      --
      There is a fine line between being a cultivated citizen and being someone else's crop. - A. J. Patrick Liszkie
    3. Re:more of the same by mabu · · Score: 1

      I have already thought of this and have the perfect solution, which I posted HERE - an officially-sanctioned SMTP relay whitelist. It makes tremendous sense and would also stop the majority of worm/virus propagation on the net as well.

    4. Re:more of the same by Ophidian+P.+Jones · · Score: 1

      I have already thought of this and have the perfect solution, which I posted HERE - an officially-sanctioned SMTP relay whitelist.

      Sorry, I don't think you get to dictate who runs a mail server. But thanks for playing.

    5. Re:more of the same by TXH-88 · · Score: 1

      Well, not that the law is not a joke, but at least perhaps with this law there would be some financial insentive to catch spammers that stupidly enough would continue to base their operations out of the U.S. Perhaps if say the investigating agency were to receive the punitive damages from the spammers. And hey, if that doesn't work - then you can always try to sell the list of people that would for some reason register as "do not spam" to foreign spammers.

    6. Re:more of the same by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      this is not a reason at all

      its actually incredibly simple. that email is generally from within the USA anyways. tjust because the transmission crosses is bounced outside the country before it is recieved, it still originated from the USA.

      if the spammer is outside the country, go after the money. prevent imports of the product, and shut off the money going out.

      just because a server happens to be outside the country doesnt mean the crime was committed there.

    7. Re:more of the same by BrynM · · Score: 1
      "I would expect that this new law will close many of the loopholes that other laws leave. That will make it much more difficult for someone accused of a criminal offense by spamming to win the court battle that follows."
      Unless, of course, the spammer is outside jurisdiction... Like say, in Asia. One country cannot police a global resource without global cooperation without getting the military involved in an international incident.
      --
      US Democracy:The best person for the job (among These pre-selected choices...)
    8. Re:more of the same by Eric+Savage · · Score: 2, Informative

      "...why would anyone think this is any different?"

      Basically because it's a federal law. This means all of the issues of jurisdiction that the state laws face are gone. There are certainly lots of issues left, but having some sort of federal law is a big step IMO.

      (I haven't read this particular law yet, since its 55 pages long)

      --

      This is not the greatest sig in the world, this is just a tribute.
    9. Re:more of the same by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      On the other hand, if the government tries to expand its intelligence-gathering powers or enforcement capabilities in any way, shape, or form to try to deal with this problem, you'll see a Slashdot story next week to the effect of "John Ashcroft Gets Keys to Constitution, Puts Paid to Troublesome Bill of Rights Bullshit Once and for All."

      So it's a bit of a double-edged sword isn't it.

    10. Re:more of the same by GreyPoopon · · Score: 1
      Unless, of course, the spammer is outside jurisdiction... Like say, in Asia. One country cannot police a global resource without global cooperation without getting the military involved in an international incident.

      This is true, but it seems to me that a large amount of the spam I get is ultimately marketing the wares of somebody here in this country, even if it is routed through a server in Asia. Because of this, we still have a target for enforcement.

      I also suspect that if the laws seem to be effective for "companies" in the US employing this practice, pressure will be put on other countries to enact similar legislation. It would be horrible, but Internet connections CAN be turned off at the border. Most developing nations don't want that kind of isolation.

      --

      GreyPoopon
      --
      Why is it I can write insightful comments but can't come up with a clever signature?

    11. Re:more of the same by Grayswan · · Score: 1

      What you say is all correct. However, I think it is important to note the fact that SPAM has risen to the level where congress has taken note. If this does nothing (as you suggest), they will do more next year. And the year after that...

      --
      If you open your mind too wide, people will throw trash in it.
    12. Re:more of the same by mabu · · Score: 1

      Sorry, I don't think you get to dictate who runs a mail server. But thanks for playing.

      You obviously don't get it. Not me Einstein. A sanctioned body authorizes "SMTP relay licenses" - this is not unlike the type of registration utilized by TLD registrars. And even then, you are happy to run an un-licensed SMTP relay. Just don't be surprised that half the world will not want to talk to your system because you have refused to adhere to honorable, ethical and non-criminal operation. You can be free to associate eith spammers and do what you want. But a coalition of large and small ISPs would IMO jump at the chance to participate in a whitelisted, regulated network of mail relays that refuse to harbor spam traffic. That's the idea.

  11. Office Space, anyone?... by Loki_1929 · · Score: 5, Funny

    "including five years in [Federal Pound-Me-In-The-Ass] prison"

    Bet someone's going to regret pushing all those penis patches (of grow 3 inches! fame).

    --
    -- "Government is the great fiction through which everybody endeavors to live at the expense of everybody else."
    1. Re:Office Space, anyone?... by Stile+65 · · Score: 1

      No they won't. With a penis that's 30-70% longer, they'll have other convicts BEGGING to be their bitches!

      --
      I claim first use of "Error No. 0B" - or "No. 0B error." It'll be the new ID 10T!
    2. Re:Office Space, anyone?... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm still laughing at this but I'd like to point out that federal prison is far superior to other prisons-- they're just going to get packed in with the other white collar criminals...

    3. Re:Office Space, anyone?... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Where is that "don't joke about prison rape" whiner? We need him on the case here to tell us how bad we are for laughing at this post.

  12. how long before... by civilengineer · · Score: 4, Insightful

    some state court says that's unconstitutional and lets spammers spam?

    --

    New year Resolution: Don't change sig this year
    1. Re:how long before... by Loki_1929 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "how long before some state court says that's unconstitutional and lets spammers spam?"

      Pretty long, seeing as state courts can't rule on a Federal issue. Spam, being 'insterstate commerce' (in a manner of speaking) is most certainly all Federal. I also doubt there are many Federal courts that would consider the question of the bill's constitutionality. You have the right to speak, not to be heard; most certainly not at someone else's expense. If you had the right to be heard by your audience, you could sue deaf people for violating your right to free speech. How absurd is that? Free speech protects you when you're standing on a corner preaching your religious views or publishing a political opposition newspaper. It does not force everyone to stop and listen to you speak, nor force anyone to buy a copy of your newspaper.

      If spammers want to continue to spam legally, they ought to stand on a street corner and hand out fliers to anyone who wants one. Thus, the optimal example of an 'opt-in' system. The way it works now, they're jamming the fliers into your pocket, whether you want them or not, to the point that your pockets explode when you get home. Every time you try to cover your pockets, they find another way to jam another flier into your pants. Activity like that would get you shot in New York, and perhaps worse in L.A.

      --
      -- "Government is the great fiction through which everybody endeavors to live at the expense of everybody else."
    2. Re:how long before... by SydShamino · · Score: 1

      State courts can't say a thing about a federal law.

      Now some federal district judge could allow spammers to claim it was unconstitutional. I would actually encourage this, as I want the supreme court to say once and for all that commercial speech is not protected by the first amendment.

      If the court said otherwise, and directly overruled something supported by congress AND the people, then it would be the time for a constitutional amendment that changes companies back from the human-demi-gods they claim to be into the sub-human form they deserve. (An amendment such as that, as a side effect, would probably block commercial campaign donations too, ending another problem.)

      --
      It doesn't hurt to be nice.
    3. Re:how long before... by schon · · Score: 1

      some state court says that's unconstitutional and lets spammers spam?

      Why would a state say it's unconstitutional?

      Where in the constitution does it say that you're allowed to send people things that they don't want, at their expense?

    4. Re:how long before... by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      Free speech protects you when you're standing on a corner preaching your religious views or publishing a political opposition newspaper. It does not force everyone to stop and listen to you speak, nor force anyone to buy a copy of your newspaper.

      How does spam force you to listen? Last time I checked it was easier to hit delete than it was to hold my ears while walking past a street corner.

      I agree with you that a do-not-spam list is constitutional, but your whole "forcing people to listen" argument is stupid.

    5. Re:how long before... by Greyfox · · Score: 1

      It forces me to hit delete. I get about 5 legitimate E-Mails a month. Before I installed tmda, I was getting about 30 spams a day. Challenge/Response is not an optimum solution to the problem, but it's better than wading through a mailbox that contains 99% crap I'm not interested in. I was to the point of turning off E-Mail completely when I ran across tmda (Haven't had a spam get through since I installed that thing.)

      --

      I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

    6. Re:how long before... by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      It forces me to hit delete.

      First of all, no it doesn't.

      Secondly, doesn't a protester on the street force you to cover your ears?

      Free speech is a legitimate concern. However, I think a properly implemented DO-NOT-EMAIL list is a legitimate answer to that concern.

      Of course, I'm still against the law, because I'm against all US Government regulation of the internet. I think the internet community needs to regulate itself. ICANN is not doing its job. Let's replace it with something that will.

    7. Re:how long before... by Patrick+May · · Score: 1
      I want the supreme court to say once and for all that commercial speech is not protected by the first amendment.

      So you want the supreme court to rule (yet again) in direct contradiction to the constitution?

      Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the government for a redress of grievances.

      I don't see any exceptions in there, do you?

      If you are willing to use force against people who are merely speaking or writing because they happen to be saying things you don't like, you are the one who should be locked up.

      Spammers should be prosecuted for their abuse of other peoples' property, not for their message.

  13. Translated version by momerath2003 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If anyone wants to hear that in English, it sounds like they're saying that the MPAA- and RIAA- bots don't count as SPAM.

    Too bad.

    --
    I had but a simple dream, to destroy all humans.
    1. Re:Translated version by GreyPoopon · · Score: 5, Insightful
      If anyone wants to hear that in English, it sounds like they're saying that the MPAA- and RIAA- bots don't count as SPAM.

      They do if the the intended recipient of the mail is not, indeed, using said protected material unlawfully. Hmmmmmm. This could be VERY interesting the next time they make a mistake on the identity of the alleged pirate.

      --

      GreyPoopon
      --
      Why is it I can write insightful comments but can't come up with a clever signature?

    2. Re:Translated version by realdpk · · Score: 1

      But only if they send messages to actual unauthorized users. Those of us who don't distribute mp3s are still safe. And it'd be against the law to spam us still. ;)

    3. Re:Translated version by AdrianZ · · Score: 1
      But a company could say they had reason to believe they used the product and were acting on it.

      It would be stretching it, but I could see messages saying something like, "Your porn, as seen on this free website, may be in your collection illegally. To fix this, buy a DVD here. If you don't actually have an illegal copy of this video, ignore this messaie." or. "You may be using a foreign 'enlarger' that violates our US Patent on body part enlargers! Be sure to buy your genuine one here. Patent pending."

      Though of course it's far more likely to be used for mainstream media. "I saw you on ebay. Did you know that recording of The Return of the King is illegal? Pre-order the DVD online today or risk criminal prosecution for illegal possession of copyrighted material!"

      Useless, but I can still see it filling your inbox. If people think that makes it legal, I bet they'd be far less likely to have complaints filed.

    4. Re:Translated version by pipingguy · · Score: 1


      ..."intended recipient"...[of spam, my addition]

      translates to "everyone with email".

  14. deeply dissapointed by cluge · · Score: 2, Interesting

    A few things that the bill missed

    1. No requirement for opt-in
    2. No jail time only monetary damages
    3. No public stonings

    --
    "Science is about ego as much as it is about discovery and truth " - I said it, so sue me.
    1. Re:deeply dissapointed by Tumbleweed · · Score: 1

      You're soft on crime. I was hoping for immolation & castration options. :(

    2. Re:deeply dissapointed by GreyPoopon · · Score: 1
      1. No requirement for opt-in

      I think the DO-NOT-SPAM registry pretty much takes care of that.

      2. No jail time only monetary damages

      Not true. Senders of fraudulent SPAM are subject to five years in prison.

      3. No public stonings

      OK well, I guess we'll all have to make a compromise here. Maybe we can get them to introduce public stonings for repeat offenders?

      --

      GreyPoopon
      --
      Why is it I can write insightful comments but can't come up with a clever signature?

    3. Re:deeply dissapointed by JuggleGeek · · Score: 2, Interesting
      4. No right of private action.

      We all know that the government isn't going to do much in the way of enforcing this. The only way that it will be enforced is if the people who are tired of receiving the spam have some method of doing something themselves.

      I'm currently dealing with bounces from spammers who are forging my domain into the From field of their spam. That will be illegal under this law (and is already illegal under Texas state law) but the government isn't going to enforce it.

      I still think this is a good thing. It won't solve the problem. It probably won't even help. But the next law we see after that is more likely to be written from the spam recipients point of view. This one was written to make sure that the "large legitimate corporate" spammers got what they wanted.

    4. Re:deeply dissapointed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      1. No requirement for opt-in

      I think the DO-NOT-SPAM registry pretty much takes care of that.

      No, that would be opt-out. One says you can ONLY mail people on this list, the other says you can mail ANYONE except the people on the list. The difference is huge. 1) they have to prove you said they could mail you vs. you proving you said they can't. 2) if you have many mails (or a domain with an infinite amount via catch-alls) you can't list them all. 3) providing the e-mails that don't want to be mailed is a golden list for someone who wishes to violate the law anyway.

    5. Re:deeply dissapointed by GreyPoopon · · Score: 1
      No, that would be opt-out.

      Yes, technically, but....

      1) they have to prove you said they could mail you vs. you proving you said they can't.

      This is different than your typical opt-out because there is only one list. It's easy to prove that you said they can't. You have your name on the master do-not-spam list. It's not like you have to opt out of every company. Just opt out once and be done with it.

      2) if you have many mails (or a domain with an infinite amount via catch-alls) you can't list them all.

      The bill doesn't seem to tell the FCC how to run the do-not-spam list. If I were you, I'd start recommending now that they allow wildcards (like *.mydomain.tld)

      3) providing the e-mails that don't want to be mailed is a golden list for someone who wishes to violate the law anyway.

      Good. Then my taxes go down the following year after the government has reaped billions of dollars from the violators. If the violators are out of the country, I'd fully expect our government to pressure their home country to do something about it.

      --

      GreyPoopon
      --
      Why is it I can write insightful comments but can't come up with a clever signature?

  15. How Exactly by ed333 · · Score: 1

    is this measure to be enforced, given that most spammers are not operating from the States? How do I, Joe Consumer, expect to be compensated for the oodles of spam that I am sure to continue receiving after this bill is passed?

    1. Re:How Exactly by jonbryce · · Score: 1

      They may be using open proxies in South Korea, but they are mainly US companies.

      If you do get spam from the EU, you could take action there. It may be a bit difficult, and you might need to learn a new language, but it is possible.

    2. Re:How Exactly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Huh? most spammers are not operating from the States - where else are they?

      The spam I get comes 90% from USA and is intended for US-citizens. Unfortunately I cannot benefit from those additional 3 inches, as I live in Europe...

  16. intentional, not international by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    learn to read, you moron!

  17. Whoopie by ActionPlant · · Score: 1

    Oh yay, another "do not..." registry. As if that'll work. What happened with the "do not call" registry? We got hammered with spam. If there's a new "do not spam" registry, what happens next? Flyers dumped out of airplanes? Something tells me cleaning out the pool is gonna become a bitch.

    Damon,

    --
    http://actionPlant.com
    1. Re:Whoopie by pla · · Score: 1

      What happened with the "do not call" registry?

      Um... It seems to have worked VERY well.

      Before October, I received as much as one call per hour from telemarketers. Since mid-October, I have yet to receive a single telemarketing call.

      I did get one (and only one) political survey call, though... Free hint: charities stop calling if you tell them you have no job and would like to know how you can apply for their assistance, and politicians stop calling if you tell them you don't vote - Whether or not either tells the truth.

      If that doesn't count as "success", I don't know what criteria you have applied...


      We got hammered with spam.

      My spam volume shot up in early summer, not mid-October. Although it may have gone up a bit since the DNC registry went into effect, I wouldn't consider it enough to notice over the normal deluge.


      However... I do have doubts about the possible effectiveness of a Do-Not-Spam registry. Most spam already violates several laws (forged headers? Blatantly illegal products such as Viagra or Xanax without a script? Unregulated medical devices for penis enlargement? "barely legal" porn to addresses with an underage recipient? Pyramid schemes? Naaaah, we never see any of those, do we?). The spammers simply circumvent the already-applicable laws by originating from outside the US, or making the sender all-but-untraceably, or both.

  18. Not going to sign up for Don't-email-list by deadmongrel · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The very idea of don't email list is stupid. the only way to fight spam is by attacking their business model. You get spam because some idiot thinks he is getting a good deal for the product that the spammer sells. don't the law makers know that there is a diff between phones and emails? it costs real money to call someone to sell something but it costs almost nothing to send out emails. Also what about security for these Don't-emails-lists(if they are created)? what are they going to do give the spammer a list of email address he shouldn't email? yeah right. I bet the spammers would support this bill.

    1. Re:Not going to sign up for Don't-email-list by jjo · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The only way a do-not-spam list will be effective is if it includes whole domains. For example, if AOL could specify that any address in aol.com is to be considered on the do-not-spam list, then the list would be worth something. This would make the list easy to deal with, since you wouldn't need to keep it secret.

      The previous version of the bill didn't specify whether entire domains would be included, but apparently left it to the FCC to decide. Of course, the DMA and their pet congressmen want the bill as weak as possible, so the latest draft of the bill might have been changed to prohibit inclusion of entire domains.

    2. Re:Not going to sign up for Don't-email-list by the+morgawr · · Score: 1

      One way to do it is to have a government database, that spammers don't have access to. Given a list of email addresses, the database app will tell you which you cannot mail too.

      --
      The policy of the United States is worse than bad---it is insane. -- Ludwig von Mises, Economic Policy(1959)
    3. Re:Not going to sign up for Don't-email-list by Soul+Brother+#1 · · Score: 1
      Don't forget, there are those who want to solve this problem by making e-mail as expensive (well, maybe not exactly as expensive, but you get the idea) as phone calls...

      -W

      --
      All unfair meta-mods are now being meta-meta-modded as retarded.
    4. Re:Not going to sign up for Don't-email-list by mal3 · · Score: 1

      They could(should) set the database up differently. Rather than handing the spammers a list of email addys and saying go at it. The spammers should have to send their list, and get each address approved. Or alternately only give the spammers a MD5 hash of the addresses. Then make them compare against that.

      The spammer will be able to tell if one of their addresses is on the list but not know what the list is.

      --
      Non gratis rodentus anus
    5. Re:Not going to sign up for Don't-email-list by g_adams27 · · Score: 1
      > Also what about security for these Don't-emails-lists(if they are created)?
      > what are they going to do give the spammer a list of email address he shouldn't email?
      > yeah right. I bet the spammers would support this bill.

      That part's easy enough to handle. The FTC takes their list of addresses and encrypts it using a one-way hash, of which there are many good choices. Then it gives the encrypted list to the spammer, who then takes each of his addresses, encrypts it with the same hash, and compares it to the list to see if that encrypted address is on the list. If it is, then that's a match and the spammer must remove that address from their spam-list. The spammer never needs to see the plaintext list.

      You know, just like any Unix/Linux password encryption scheme?

    6. Re:Not going to sign up for Don't-email-list by herrvinny · · Score: 2, Funny

      If that happens, I'm going to give the FCC a very hard time. I'm going to write up a quick program to generate every possible email address (i.e. aaaaaaaaaab@domain.com, aaaaaaaaaac@domain.com, etc), store the results on a 60 GB hard drive (Will that be enough? I have 8 domains to protect, plus one comcast acct) and send the entire thing to the FCC. Better yet, print out the entire thing, and ship it. How many boxes of paper will that be? Hundreds, at least.

      You know, that sounds like a pretty good idea. I am so going to do that if the FCC doesn't exclude by domain. Anyone want to join me? Imagine 40 FedEx trucks unloading hundreds of boxes in front of a FCC building, while scared interns look on "Are we going to have to look through ALL those boxes?"

      Priceless.

    7. Re:Not going to sign up for Don't-email-list by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      If it is, then that's a match and the spammer must remove that address from their spam-list.

      Or they can use the match as confirmation that the address is valid.

      A better solution is to allow entire domains. Hell, you combine the two and allow MD5 hashes of those entire domains. It makes more sense, too, since the domain is going to correspond more closely to the owner of the mail server anyway.

      You know, just like any Unix/Linux password encryption scheme?

      Ever hear of a dictionary attack? Ever hear that you shouldn't choose a word in a dictionary or a name for your password? Now how many email addresses do you think are random strings of characters, and how many do you think are names or words, possibly with a number or two at the end?

    8. Re:Not going to sign up for Don't-email-list by vtechpilot · · Score: 1

      That won't really work either. since they will just run their entire list against the DB and validate the 'good' addresses.

      However a solution I have been expirementing with is pretty simple to implement and so far is giving me a very high sucess rate. The idea is this: most spam comes from open relays. Spammers use fake MAIL FROMs. So when my mail server gets a connection from an IP, it notes it, then it does an MX lookup on the alleged MAIL FROM. If the connecting IP isn't an MX for the MAIL FROM, my server marks it as spam.

      The only real problem I can see with this logic is that some mail servers are valid senders from a domain, and not valid recipiants for the domain. A simple correction would be to add these outbound only servers to the MX records with very low priority (hopefully they would never be used).

      It probably breaks some RFC's, and won't catch legit spam (the sender can be contacted and asked to stop) wich is controllable anyway.

      What it does do is foreces spammers to use real domain names. This makes it easier to identify open relays and forces spammers to register domain names (which drives up their cost and makes em easier to catch too.)

      maybe we can do this more widespread?

      --
      Slashdot is an anagram for Has Dolts, and I am Dolt number 468543
    9. Re:Not going to sign up for Don't-email-list by g_adams27 · · Score: 1
      > Or they can use the match as confirmation that the address is valid.

      Perhaps, but if you're an evil spammer and you have g_adams27@example.com on your spam list already, chances are you're just going to fire off an email anyway and let the dead ones bounce, rather than go to the work of verifying it.

      > Ever hear of a dictionary attack?
      > Now how many email addresses do you think are random strings of characters, and how many do you think are names or words, possibly with a number or two at the end?

      Probably a lot. Now let me try a thought-experiment of my own:

      Let's say I'm an evil spammer and I want to create an evil spamming list out of the FTC's list (of, let's just say, 1,000,000 encrypted addresses). So I decide I'm going to brute force attack it.

      I'll need a list of common words to attack with. My /usr/dict/words has about 45,000 words in it, so I'll use that. Now I need a list of common domains to add to the end of each list (msn.com, yahoo.com, hotmail.com, earthlink.net) Let's just say I pick the 10 top domains. So now I have 45000*10 = 450,000 made-up addresses that I want to try to verify by brute-force attacking the FTC's list.

      Now all I have to do is encrypt each of my 450,000 made-up addresses. Once I've done that, all I need to do is compare each of those 450,000 addresses to the FTC's 1,000,000 addresses and look for a match. That's 450,000,000,000 different combinations that I'm going to have try.

      Might want to get a pizza or something while you wait... and wait... and wait.

      Sure, you can do some other things to optimize it (maybe take your encrypted list and the FTC's list and do some diff(1) tricks with it)... but the bottom line is, it's gonna be a whole lot harder for spammers to get any usable info from an encrypted FTC Do-Not-Spam list than it will be to either just 1) buy a list from another spammer or 2) just make stuff up and fire e-mail messages to your list scatter-shot fashion, ignoring any bounced messages.

      Add to that the further disincentive that spending countless hours decrypting the FTC list would give you a list of people least likely to buy your product... and you can see why I still don't think spammers will gain any advantage from having an encrypted Do-Not-Spam list.

    10. Re:Not going to sign up for Don't-email-list by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      That's 450,000,000,000 different combinations that I'm going to have try.

      Is that supposed to be a lot? My laptop can try 123,640,000 RC-5 keys in a minute. I handle 450,000,000,000 combinations in less than 3 days. And that's RC-5 cracking. This is much simpler, probably thousands of times simpler. And once it's cracked you can sell the list to others, so we're really talking about a distributed effort. And sending spam isn't all that CPU intensive, it's pretty much bandwidth limited. Just in the spare CPU cycles of the spammers this could be cracked in seconds.

      Sure, you can do some other things to optimize it (maybe take your encrypted list and the FTC's list and do some diff(1) tricks with it)... but the bottom line is, it's gonna be a whole lot harder for spammers to get any usable info from an encrypted FTC Do-Not-Spam list than it will be to either just 1) buy a list from another spammer or 2) just make stuff up and fire e-mail messages to your list scatter-shot fashion, ignoring any bounced messages.

      I'm not going to argue on the first one, but on the second it's obviously easier to do a local check against a hashed value than it is to send an email and wait for a bounce (which might not even come if the server is set up not to bounce incorrect addresses).

      Add to that the further disincentive that spending countless hours decrypting the FTC list would give you a list of people least likely to buy your product... and you can see why I still don't think spammers will gain any advantage from having an encrypted Do-Not-Spam list.

      I think I've shown that an encrypted Do-Not-Spam list is just as useful as an unencrypted one. Whether or not you consider an unencrypted one as useful is up to you.

      If they're going to do it right, they should allow entire domains to be added to the list.

    11. Re:Not going to sign up for Don't-email-list by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      Once I've done that, all I need to do is compare each of those 450,000 addresses to the FTC's 1,000,000 addresses and look for a match. That's 450,000,000,000 different combinations that I'm going to have try.

      Sure, you can do some other things to optimize it (maybe take your encrypted list and the FTC's list and do some diff(1) tricks with it)...

      Wow. I can't believe I even let this slip through. It's nowhere near that hard. You sort both lists, and we're talking about an O(1,000,000) job, not an O(450,000,000,000) job.

      The hard part is generating the list, not matching things up. I could probably have the whole thing cracked (for the dictionary words) in a day using just my laptop.

    12. Re:Not going to sign up for Don't-email-list by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      Oh yeah, and I meant for the entire list of domain names, not just the 10 popular ones.

    13. Re:Not going to sign up for Don't-email-list by TheLittleJetson · · Score: 1

      It's pretty safe to assume that all spam directs you to some sort of business, or money-making device for some person (ie. banner)

      While probably grossly unconstitutional, it seems the best way to stop this would be to fine the party who is making the profit. Right now, most of the heat seems to be directed towards the spammers, who are plentiful and difficult to identify. If you get rid of the spammers, but greedy parties still want to send out spam, then more spammers will be made! However, if the spam directs you to freeporn.com -- then fine the hell outta freeporn.com and make a big stink about it in the news. Once this happens a few times, businesses will be wary about using spam again -- the risk vs. reward will be too great.

      This can sorta be broken to supply and demand. The "supply" are all those fresh eyes who will see the email, and even act on it (buy the product, click the link, etc...) The "demand" is from those wanting to hire spammers as a cheap way to make a quick buck from the masses. The spammers themselves are just a catalyst that makes the process happen -- the free market will magically make them appear, as long as the supply/demand forces are there. It seems to me, that steps must continue to be taken to stop spam from ever being presented to the user (mail filters, etc.) -- but at the same time, spamming needs to be a more risky and less appealing advertising approach for businesses.

    14. Re:Not going to sign up for Don't-email-list by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The only solution:
      TAX THE INTERNET!!!!

      Lameness filter encountered. Post aborted!
      Reason: Don't use so many caps. It's like YELLING.

    15. Re:Not going to sign up for Don't-email-list by Permission+Denied · · Score: 1
      So when my mail server gets a connection from an IP, it notes it, then it does an MX lookup on the alleged MAIL FROM. If the connecting IP isn't an MX for the MAIL FROM, my server marks it as spam.

      Consider this: I need to send work-related mail from home. My ISP, in an effort to stop spam, only allows their outgoing mail server to handle mail where FROM is one of their addresses. I can no longer send work-related mail from home to you.

      Now I'm not particularly interested in "workarounds" since this is not a problem for me personally (I avoid graphical mail clients). Consider that it's a real problem for a large number of people whose companies don't have VPNs and who do not have the skill or motivation to set up ssh tunelling or some other kind of tunnel. It's also an inconvenience for people like me that have multiple addresses in multiple domains who would have to hack their MUA to recognize (based on from address) which outgoing mail server to use (and how to set up a tunnel to that server if necessary).

      If you're doing this to deal with your own personal mail, then go for it. However, you may want to reconsider before implementing this for some company or group of people.

    16. Re:Not going to sign up for Don't-email-list by Zeinfeld · · Score: 1
      Ever hear of a dictionary attack? Ever hear that you shouldn't choose a word in a dictionary or a name for your password? Now how many email addresses do you think are random strings of characters, and how many do you think are names or words, possibly with a number or two at the end?

      When I first proposed this idea back in 1995 I discussed it with some folk who should know - my collegues at MIT. Yes there is a dictionary attack threat, but not very severe when you look at it.

      The key is that the search space is actually thinly populated enough to make dictionary attack hard. Most usernames are 6 characters or more, many include numbers, that is about 26^6 worth of search space per domain. Of course this is not evenly populated, but the odd thing is that the usernames turn out to be more random than the average password. This is because random is not unguessable. Many usernames are surnames, many are compounds of initial plus surname, only a relative handfull are commonly used names and those tend to get grabbed fast. so you have a pretty big search space, millions of possibilities and that for each one of fifty million domains.

      The same does not hold for do-not-call lists. The problem there is that something like 80% of the numbers available at active exchanges are already allocated. Most of the stock of unused numbers are on exchanges that have not yet been allocated. Since something like 30% of subscribers sign up for do not call the result is that dictonary attacks are easy.

      --
      Looking for an Information Security student project suggestion?
      Try http://dotcrimeManifesto.com/
    17. Re:Not going to sign up for Don't-email-list by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      Of course this is not evenly populated, but the odd thing is that the usernames turn out to be more random than the average password.

      Of course the average password can be cracked in about 5 minutes if you have /etc/shadow and a copy of crack (that's what it's called, right, it's been so long since I've actually used it).

      Many usernames are surnames, many are compounds of initial plus surname, only a relative handfull are commonly used names and those tend to get grabbed fast. so you have a pretty big search space, millions of possibilities and that for each one of fifty million domains.

      Well you don't have to get them all for this to be effective. Surnames will be easy. Initial plus surname will be easy. And what about those of us who are fortunate enough to have one of those commonly used names? Sure, you're not going to get every name at every domain, but in the first day you'll get plenty of addresses to get your spamming machines working until you find some more. Spammers already have the software to guess email addresses. With this list they can save a ton of time and bandwidth compared to sending to all these addresses and waiting for a bounce.

      I'm sorry, I have to say that one-way hashing the addresses is pretty much useless. Allowing people to add entire domains would be much more effective.

    18. Re:Not going to sign up for Don't-email-list by g_adams27 · · Score: 1
      > If they're going to do it right, they should allow entire domains to be added to the list.

      As nice as that might be, it would put the bill on very shaky legal ground. Who has the right to put, say, earthlink.net on the do-not-spam list? What if some of Earthlink's customers want to get spam? They won't be able to, because Earthlink Corp. will have decided that none of their customers are allowed to receive spam. In fact that's why most ISPs (including the one I work for) only *tag* suspected spam, instead of deleting it. Unilaterally deciding that a customer isn't going to get a certain type of e-mail makes the lawyers nervous, and rightly so. Ditto for if we put our entire domain onto the Do-Not-Spam list.

      > I think I've shown that an encrypted Do-Not-Spam list is just as useful as an unencrypted one.

      Actually, you've shown that with a bit of work, you can write a program that will generate a list of common dictionary words mapped to common domain names and run it against the Do-Not-Spam list. That's great. Now let's go a step further - after all, you won't find the word "fred" in a dictionary. So we'll have to add a list of common first names (maybe English-only, maybe not).

      Next, you'll have to deal with double names like "PeggySue@example.com". Or is that "peggy_sue@example.com"? Or maybe "peggysue@example.com"? (after all, upper- and lower-case variations on a name will produce a different hash). Could even be Peggy-Sue@example.com, or Peggy.Sue@example.com. Or maybe PSue@example.com . Or something like my address: g_adams27@example.com .

      Maybe we'd better generate all possible addresses. Let's just pretend all e-mail addresses are 10 characters long (ignoring for the moment the countless millions of other addresses of different lengths). And let's assume they can contain any of the characters A-Z, a-z, 0-9, underscore, dash, and period. That's 65 characters.

      So we have 65^10 = 1,346,274,334,462,890,625 possible combinations of 10-character e-mail addresses to try.

      > I handle 450,000,000,000 combinations in less than 3 days.

      Now you're up to 8,975,162 days. And that's just for the "name" part of the address. Don't forget to multiply that by the number of domains you're trying.

      Or you could try a shortcut and assume that an e-mail address will be based on the person's name. So you'll want to generate as many possible email addresses from, say "George Adams" as you can. You'll need to try all possible combinations of every common first name with every common last name (GeorgeAdams, georgeadams, George.Adams, George-Adams, George_Adams, g_adams, george_a), and don't forget to tack on digits at the end of each combo you come up with.

      And while you're considering whether it's worth the effort, keep in mind that you can buy a CD of "millions of e-mail addresses!" from countless other spammers. Sure, a lot of them will be junk, but the ratio of valid-addresses to amount-of-work is much higher with the CD.

      And don't forget what I said earlier - a brute-force decrypted FTC list will give you a list of the least desirable people to market to. Not much of a Holy Grail for spammers.

    19. Re:Not going to sign up for Don't-email-list by Zeinfeld · · Score: 1
      Of course the average password can be cracked in about 5 minutes if you have /etc/shadow and a copy of crack (that's what it's called, right, it's been so long since I've actually used it).

      Five minutes per domain The fact you have fifty million domains makes the problem five orders of magnitude harder.

      If you are going to search in a given domain there are much easier ways to do that.

      The objective here is to make harvesting addresses from the list harder than other harvesting techniques. You do not need a huge level of security to avchieve that, harvesting is so easy.

      What we are doing here is avoiding a lengthy detour through the law courts with spammers attacking the spam law on first ammendment grounds. I don't want to go that route for other reasons, it could end up with a judgement that is good for spam reduction and also good for John Ashcroft's attack on liberty.

      --
      Looking for an Information Security student project suggestion?
      Try http://dotcrimeManifesto.com/
    20. Re:Not going to sign up for Don't-email-list by vtechpilot · · Score: 1

      See thats what I am talking about. I can't actually make this change without breaking RFC compliance. I think what everyone is afraid to admit here is that the email system is fundementally flawed. That still leaves the question of how can we fix it, and how to we get the whole web to adopt a new system. Its like the IP6 problem. How do you get people to change when they don't see a problem with what they have got?

      --
      Slashdot is an anagram for Has Dolts, and I am Dolt number 468543
    21. Re:Not going to sign up for Don't-email-list by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      Who has the right to put, say, earthlink.net on the do-not-spam list?

      The owner of earthlink.net, who sets up the MX records and and controls the mail servers.

      What if some of Earthlink's customers want to get spam?

      Well, it would be best done like a firewall list, where you can override the defaults. So *@earthlink.net is on the DNE list, but idiot@earthlink.net can get an override. Alternatively, if you want spam, find a service provider that's going to let you get spam.

      Unilaterally deciding that a customer isn't going to get a certain type of e-mail makes the lawyers nervous, and rightly so.

      Rightly so? No way. It's their servers, they can do whatever they want with them.

      Now let's go a step further - after all, you won't find the word "fred" in a dictionary.

      Depends on the dictionary. Obviously it wouldn't make sense to use a normal dictionary.

      So we'll have to add a list of common first names (maybe English-only, maybe not).

      Something the spammers already have.

      Maybe we'd better generate all possible addresses.

      Nope, that would be dumb. Take the list of email addresses you already have. Separate out the domain names. Run sort. Run uniq. Now run that through the list of domain names. You'll get 80, 90% right there.

      Now you're up to 8,975,162 days.

      That's why it's stupid to try to generate all possible addresses. Take a look at the source code for crack. Last time I ran that, on a company server, after telling everyone that I was going to do it, and that they better pick better passwords, I still got something like a 60% hit rate. And that's passwords, which people are supposed to try to make hard to guess. One again, look at the source for that program. It doesn't try all combinations. That's idiotic. It runs through a dictionary (which includes names), it adds numbers, it truncates, it combines words. Still way fewer combinations, and completely doable.

      Don't forget to multiply that by the number of domains you're trying.

      And divide by the number of spamming machines that are available to do the work.

      And while you're considering whether it's worth the effort, keep in mind that you can buy a CD of "millions of e-mail addresses!" from countless other spammers.

      Sure. And once you create this list, you can be the one selling the CD of millions of e-mail addresses.

      And don't forget what I said earlier - a brute-force decrypted FTC list will give you a list of the least desirable people to market to.

      And I've agreed with that. I just think one-way hashing the list is pretty much useless.

    22. Re:Not going to sign up for Don't-email-list by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      Five minutes per domain The fact you have fifty million domains makes the problem five orders of magnitude harder.

      Not really, most people are bunched up on a small number of domains. Another huge number of domains don't run mail servers. You're usually targetting one country at a time, so you can ignore domains resolving in different countries. The work can be cut down to a quite manageable size.

      If you are going to search in a given domain there are much easier ways to do that.

      Such as? Obviously this is faster than sending out messages and waiting for a bounce, since you get an answer immediately, not an hour later (or sometimes not at all). It's also much less bandwidth intensive. And you don't have to give away your IP address and risk getting blocked.

      The objective here is to make harvesting addresses from the list harder than other harvesting techniques.

      And I don't think this will accomplish that.

      You do not need a huge level of security to avchieve that, harvesting is so easy.

      You can get a large chunk scraping the web. But at some point you reach a limit, and continuing to harvest becomes counterproductive, as most new addresses are spamtraps anyway. Established spammers have already reached that limit. If your email address has appeared online it's probably already on many lists. As a nice bonus, this hashed list allows spammers to confirm the address.

      What we are doing here is avoiding a lengthy detour through the law courts with spammers attacking the spam law on first ammendment grounds.

      Hey, I agree with the do-not-email list. I believe that that is the only way to make a constitutional law against spam. I've been saying that for months now. I'm just saying that one-way-hashing the list isn't going to accomplish much. And I've offered an alternative solution. Allow the ability to add full domains.

    23. Re:Not going to sign up for Don't-email-list by Permission+Denied · · Score: 1
      Not sure what to say. For my own mail, I create a new address whenever I give out my email: either base+foo@example.com or foo@mydomain.com where "foo" can be any string which is only used once and procmailed if sold. This is 100% effective and is done automatically (eg, I don't have to edit an alias file or such, anything will get to me). When posting an address to the web, I use javascript obfuscation so the bots won't get it.

      I only do mail for one small group of (non-technical) people and I don't do anything spam-wise for them (other than the base+suffix trick) since they haven't asked and I don't have time. The most I would do if asked is to install spamassassin or similar or go with a very conservative blacklist. I've seen njabl used and it catches a lot of spam without raising a lot of legitimate complaints. They classify hosts, so you can, for instance, block open relays and open proxies but allow through dynamically-assigned dialup IPs if needed. However, I wouldn't do any tricks like requiring valid originating MXes or even doing reverse DNS lookups on incoming IPs since I don't want to deal with the support issues.

      I don't know how to make spam go away for good. I'm also not motivated to do a lot of thinking or experimentation on the problem since the base+suffix trick eliminated all my spam.

    24. Re:Not going to sign up for Don't-email-list by Stephen+Samuel · · Score: 1
      the only way to fight spam is by attacking their business model.

      The CAN-SPAM act includes provisions for forfieture of proceeds from spamming, and hefty fines... this seems like an attack on the economics of spam to me.

      Also: I'd say that there are multiple ways of attacking spam. Each little bit helps. There are some people who feel that this law was enacted to head off the much nastier California law, but I'll take what I can get.

      Note: The California law apparently goes into effect in January, while the US law (which pre-empts the CA law) goes into effect at the end of March -- so, if you live in California, get ready to avail yourself of the provisions of that law in the (small) window that you have.

      --
      Free Software: Like love, it grows best when given away.
  19. Finally.. by herrvinny · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Finally, we get an antispam bill. Only this time, it won't be delayed like the nocall list was. What spammer would object to it publicly? If he/she did, they'd be lynched (I'll be the one holding the 10 yr old motherboard; can't use the comp for anything else, so might as well go to a good cause).

    First thing, I'm going and registering all the domains I own, and my comcast account. Then, for good measure, I'm going to see if I can pipe all emails through servers in California.

    One question: does this federal law overrule the Calif law, and if so, is it for better or worse? What's CAUCE's opinion on this?

    1. Re:Finally.. by mark_space2001 · · Score: 1
      (I'll be the one holding the 10 yr old motherboard; can't use the comp for anything else, so might as well go to a good cause).

      I'm hanging on to my 10 year old MB, it's got ISA slots, which are much easier to work with than PCI for the hobbiest.

      Good god, never get rid of old hardware. Just store it in a box somewhere like your grandma saving old National Geographics. They'll be good for something eventually, I'm sure.

    2. Re:Finally.. by Gr33nNight · · Score: 1

      I have actually recieved spam from my own email address, which is really odd considering I have a firewall at the router level, anti virus and a paid copy of adaware running at all times.

    3. Re:Finally.. by Joe+Wagner · · Score: 3, Insightful
      As owner of a business who has taken spammers to court and whose lawfirm defended California's current antispam law in the CA Supreme Court, let me be emphatic: This is a horrible law. It absolutely overides California and all other state laws which is why the DMA is pushing for it so hard. It removes a private right of action for end users. Let's be clear:

      This law makes it legal to send spam in all 50 states.

      The law has many things wrong with it:
      • It removes any and all laws individual states passed to protect their citizens.
      • It removes private right of actions. Junk faxes are only just annoying rather than crippling today because of the TCPA, which allows Joe Public call to carpet any junk faxer in small claims court for $1500/fax.
      • Anyone can spam you until you specifically asked them to stop -- what percentage of the 25 million business in the US do you think you have time to individually contact.
      • "Valid" return addresses on spam offers no aid to people fighting spam. How does a spammer having some (possibly even valid) street address in an obscure corner of the world and an mail server that dumps all incoming email to /dev/null give me any help in fighting spam. A large percentage of our incoming spam all have "valid" return addresses.
      • In 1991, Congress authorized the telephone "do not call list" by the FTC. That list took more than a decade to go into effect. How long do you think you'll wait for this one?
      • "At the FTC's Spam Forum in May 2003, FTC officials and a representative of the National Association of Attorney's General stated clearly that neither the FTC nor state law enforcement agencies have the time, money, or resources, needed to engage in enough anti-spam prosecutions to make a dent in the problem." (Cauce.org)
      • As currently written, the email "do not call list" will only be by individual email address, not by domain.
      Time in earnest to call your local congressional rep. The Senate appears to be a lost cause.
    4. Re:Finally.. by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      One question: does this federal law overrule the Calif law, and if so, is it for better or worse?

      It's up to congress. If they specifically say that this law doesn't preempt state law, then it doesn't. But if they don't say, it does.

      Of course, that California law is unconstitutional anyway, as it unconstitutionally burdens interstate commerce.

    5. Re:Finally.. by Schmucky+The+Cat · · Score: 1

      You don't read do you?
      The law specifically says it pre-empts state law.
      The California law is not unconstitutional. SCOTUS already declined to hear spammer appeals that any state laws were a burden on interstate commerce.
      If you're going to be commenting so wildly, try and keep up.

    6. Re:Finally.. by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      You don't read do you?

      Clearly I didn't read the law. That's why I prefaced my statement with the word "if."

      The California law is not unconstitutional.

      Yes it is.

      SCOTUS already declined to hear spammer appeals that any state laws were a burden on interstate commerce.

      Sure, they're waiting to see what Congress is going to do first. It's called judicial restraint.

  20. Mwa ha ha! by shystershep · · Score: 1

    "Brains . . . brains . . . "

    --
    The bigotry of the nonbeliever is for me nearly as funny as the bigotry of the believer. - Albert Einstein
  21. Unlimited damages by Space+cowboy · · Score: 5, Funny

    ...reminds me of an NDA from Sony I signed in a previous life. Buried deep in the middle of it was the phrase (from memory)

    "Should PARTNER at any time divulge material covered by this agreement, then financial reparation may not be sufficient"...

    (No, the NDA wasn't under the NDA - do you think I'd be telling you this, if it was ???)

    I never did get clarification on what non-financial reparations would be demanded (first-born son?, ritual dismemberment ?)

    Simon.

    --
    Physicists get Hadrons!
    1. Re:Unlimited damages by bitrott · · Score: 1

      you think maybe prison time?

    2. Re:Unlimited damages by Space+cowboy · · Score: 1

      Well, a corporation doesn't have the right to impose prison, as far as I know. They can only take out a civil case against you, not a criminal one.

      Yeah yeah, I know, they can't dismember you either, but the idea of spilling all the PS2's secrets was more likely to invoke avenging ninja than avenging lawyers, it was a while back, lawyers were kept more on their leash then :-)

      Simon

      --
      Physicists get Hadrons!
    3. Re:Unlimited damages by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative
      typically, such verbage is part of the "injunction" clause.

      Basically, "because your violation of the NDA might cause damages that money alone can't fix...blah blah blah...you agree that a judge should grant us an immediate injunction against you if we believe you're in violation of this agreement."

      Normally the judge would have to find that (a) the plaintiffs are likely to win the case, and (b) the activity in question is likely to cause irreparable harm to the plaintiff. This clause shortcircuits that test. Basically, they go to a judge, file their motion indicating how they feel you are violating the NDA, and the judge (if he believes them) can grant the injunction (barring you from doing further business with whatever is being disputed) without having to find (b), which can sometimes be hard to prove.

    4. Re:Unlimited damages by jimfulton · · Score: 1

      That type of clause is not uncommon. It is sometimes used as a justification for giving one side or the other the right to ask for an immediate injunction rather than having to wait for a lawsuit to eventually be tried and concluded.

  22. So a false notice by the RIAA *D *is* SPAM? by Jammer@CMH · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If I read that right, it appears to say that an electronic mail message sent by or on behalf of one or more lawful owners of copyright, patent, publicity, or trademark rights to an innocent person is SPAM. Fascinating. What is the RIAA's error rate, and what is the fine for repeated violations?

  23. what?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The brilliant idea of taxing emails didn't pass?

  24. it's not perfect by burninginside · · Score: 1

    but at least it's a start...hopefully the bill will be improved upon & enforced...

  25. This is a BAD bill by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This is a BAD bill... it preempts all state spam laws -- some of which are actually decent, and let US the CONSUMERS go after the spammers instead of depending on fat, lazy, guberment morons to do it.

    Don't preempt the SPAM state laws!!!

  26. What about the people... by xSquaredAdmin · · Score: 2, Insightful

    whose computers are hacked by spammers, who proceed to use that person's e-mail address as a source of spam? Are they gonna make those people pay the $2 million?

    --
    Crushing dreams at the speed of sarcasm
    1. Re:What about the people... by herrvinny · · Score: 1

      Yes.

      Maybe that'll start showing people they need to install firewalls and virusscanners. If a few examples are made, perhaps people will finally learn.

    2. Re:What about the people... by penguinoid · · Score: 1

      Fuck the people.

      --
      Don't waste your vote! Vote for whoever you want, unless you live in a swing state it won't matter anyways
    3. Re:What about the people... by taustin · · Score: 1

      I sure has hell hope so. If someone is too goddamn stupid to keep their anti-virus software current, they need to be driven off the internet with a sharp stick.

    4. Re:What about the people... by JuggleGeek · · Score: 1
      The email address in the From line and the computer sending the spam are not related.

      Spammers forge email addresses without having to hack into anybodys computer. They haven't hacked mine, but they are certainly sending out spam using my domain name. I know because I see the bounces.

      Spammers do, as you say, hack other peoples machines and use them to send spam. If that happens to you, then your computer is sending spam. Unless you let it send a *ton* of spam that way, I don't think you'll have to worry about a $2 million fine. But if your computer is sending spam, you *should* be fined. Secure your system and you won't have a problem. Let it be abused, and you will.

      Chances are, long before you get fined, the spam will be reported. If you stop the spam at that point, then they aren't likely to bother to fine you. They have bigger problems, and you're a sort-of-victim. However, if you ignore the complaints figuring 'what do I care?' then you deserve to be punished.

    5. Re:What about the people... by mlefevre · · Score: 1

      The claimed sender email address doesn't have much to do with anything - no hacking is required to use someone else's email address.

      Owners of machines getting hacked (or just being badly configured so they can be abused without being hacked), from what I just read elsewhere and looking at the bill, won't be paying anything. The penalty is against those that originate the spam and not against those conveying it (legitimately or not).

  27. Problem is.. by devphaeton · · Score: 1

    ...enforcement.

    Make all the laws you want. How can you enforce it, when the spammers are in S.Korea, or in an Eastern Bloc country?

    or:
    "The intarweb worm diddit!!"

    --


    do() || do_not(); // try();
  28. Do-not-spam list by ViolentGreen · · Score: 1

    Putting your address will give foreign spammers a list of lots of active US email addresses. There will be no way for the US government to do anything aobut this.

    There will me no way that my main address gets on there. I will put my secondary address on there to see if it makes any difference.

    --
    Not everything is analogous to cars. Car analogies rarely work.
    1. Re:Do-not-spam list by g_adams27 · · Score: 2, Interesting
      > Putting your address will give foreign spammers a list of lots of active US email addresses.

      It doesn't have to. Consider the Unix/Linux password system. When your account is created, your password is encrypted and stored in /etc/shadow. When you login, the password you enter is encrypted and compared with the password stored on disk. If they match, then the system knows you typed in the right password and lets you in. At no point does your stored password have to be decrypted.

      Applying that concept to the FTC's Do-Not-Spam list is left as (an easy) exercise for the reader. (hint: it should be obvious that the spammer need never decrypt the Do-Not-Spam list in order to be able to use it.)

    2. Re:Do-not-spam list by OrangAsm · · Score: 1

      When spammers "use" the hashed/encrypted Do-Not-Spam list, they can build another list that contains email addresses they find on the Do-Not-Spam list. In this case the Do-Not-Spam list becomes a tool to find valid email addresses, and
      subsets of the actual list (which could be combined with other spammer efforts to build bigger lists).

    3. Re:Do-not-spam list by SirFozzie · · Score: 1

      Here's why it doesn't work, however.

      Spammer A has a lost of 1,000,000 email addresses generated through various "scraping" activities (Ie, the web, usenet, email, etc, etc)

      He runs it through a script that checks the database, and then waits to see th result of addresses not "blocked" by the list.

      Simple math. if it's not on the list post "block-wash", then it is a LIVE, WORKING, HUMAN-READ email-address, and is therefore worth more to spammers and their ilk. Expect that to be added to the "millions CD's" as soon as it happens.

      This is not an anti-spam bill, it is a pro-spam and pro-Spammer bill.

      Of course, it's letting Pandora out of the box when you think about it. You could always claim that by sending you junk email, the company has initiated a business relationship with you, and you can spam them back, say, 100 for 1? If the spammers don't like it...

      they can always opt-out, or press delete.. after all that's what they want US to do..

      I see blocklists like Spews, spamhaus and the like to see a LOT more use after the Spammers go nuts after this bill gets passed.

      --
      People Talking in Movie shows.. people smoking in bed.. people voting republican.. GIVE THEM A BOOT TO THE HEAD!
  29. SPAMmer are shaking in their boots by RedA$$edMonkey · · Score: 1

    Does anyone even know how many US spammers are out there? If there are only a few hundred this might help some but what if there are thousands or hundreds of thousands. Tracking them all down would be like trying to arrest all the people that speed or download mp3s, like stopping a tidal wave with your middle finger. They're not going to stop unless the risk outweighs the benefits and if all they get is a puny fine, if anyone can even catch them, then they are not going to even blink at this.

  30. Nonsense by Mike+Hawk · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Thats a tough one. Generally its not considered unsolicited advertising if you have prior business with the entity. See the Do-Not-Call list. If I have a credit card with a bank, and the banks calls me out of the blue to try to sell me anti-fraud protection, that is legal, and should be. If one is using the material of the copyright, patent, publicity, or trademark rights holder, you have prior business with the entity (business that was initiated by the end user, specifically). Therefore, like Do-Not-Call, that entity is allowed to contact you to offer such wonderful opportunities as settling out of court to avoid a massive infringement lawsuit.

    I fail to see the problem, or even while this special exemption was necessary. Also note this would protect rights holders whose works are published under the GPL as well as the **AA.

    So hate on haters.

    1. Re:Nonsense by corebreech · · Score: 4, Insightful

      So hate on haters.

      Wow.

      You're missing the point. The question isn't so much whether their email should be considered spam, as it is the fact that such a provision is front-loaded into legislation that on its face has absolutely nothing to do with copyright issues.

      This is particularly relevant given the past instances of industry involvement in the legislative process, and most especially the DMCA itself, which it has been alleged saw language included at the last moment on behest of the RIAA that was never approved by any member of the House or Senate.

      In other words, it is just another example of corruption of our government by the "entertainment" industry.

      Maybe if these people spent less time choking our freedoms with self-serving laws and spent more time on creating art we wouldn't have to deal with fare such as Matrix: Sucks and Matrix: Really Sucks.

    2. Re:Nonsense by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      If I have a credit card with a bank, and the banks calls me out of the blue to try to sell me anti-fraud protection, that is legal, and should be.

      Should be? I wouldn't go that far. If you're on the DNC list, no one should be allowed to call you to try to sell you something without prior consent. If they're calling to tell me I'm over my limit, or even that I'm nearly over the limit, that's fine. Calling to try to sell me something isn't. Of course, it really doesn't matter all that much. If someone is going to harrass me like that, I'll just cancel my service with them. But to say that it should be legal... That goes a bit too far.

      I fail to see the problem, or even while this special exemption was necessary.

      There isn't a problem, and it probably isn't necessary. It's still interesting to see that the RIAA managed to get this one in to cover their asses just in case someone tries to use the law against them. It really goes to show you who makes the laws in this country.

    3. Re:Nonsense by Mike+Hawk · · Score: 1

      So hate on haters.

      Way to live to the stereotype!

      This is irrelevent since the provision is not necessary. Remember this protects the little guy as much as the big.

      How is this corruption if it protects works published under the GPL exactly as much as it protects Microsoft?

      Choking our freedom? Are you a spammer or something? What freedom of yours is choked by this bill?

    4. Re:Nonsense by Mike+Hawk · · Score: 1

      Why is that too far?

      If I have done business with you in the past, and you reported that the business was satisfactory, and I have a new good or service to offer, why is it unreasonable to expect you might like to know about it? No, this is clearly both morally and legally acceptable.

      It covers the RIAA and MPAA no more or less than it covers works released under the GPL. Why do you choose to spin it one way?

      Oh, right, that part about hate on haters.

    5. Re:Nonsense by PyromanFO · · Score: 1
      This is irrelevent since the provision is not necessary. Remember this protects the little guy as much as the big.

      How is this corruption if it protects works published under the GPL exactly as much as it protects Microsoft?
      Because it doesn't protect anything. It was put in there simply because the recording industry asked it to be in there. That's the corruption. If you asked your congressman for exemptions from this law for yourself in order to protect your copyright you'd be given a polite dismissal. This is in there simply because some entertainment industry lawyer looked at it and went "Hmm, we want to be exempt from this in case we want to spam people with threats". That's it. Like the grandparent of your post said, if there is legitimate copyright infringement notifying the offending party would still be legal without this clause. This is there as a CYA measure from some RIAA-member lawyer, if it had come from anyone else it would have been ignored. Hell, if it had come from any other industry it would have been ignored, MS probably would have been ignored if they'd brought this up. That's the corruption, special treatment for one group above all others by our legislative body.
    6. Re:Nonsense by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      Why is that too far?

      I already explained that. Read the rest of the paragraph.

      If I have done business with you in the past, and you reported that the business was satisfactory, and I have a new good or service to offer, why is it unreasonable to expect you might like to know about it?

      Because I signed up for a list explicitly telling you that I don't want to know about it.

      It covers the RIAA and MPAA no more or less than it covers works released under the GPL. Why do you choose to spin it one way?

      Wait a second. My statement about going too far was in reference to the phone list, not the spam list. Did you read my post? I made two separate points. You know what, just read my post again and get back to me.

    7. Re:Nonsense by milkman_matt · · Score: 2, Insightful
      I don't think I see anything wrong with the section in question in regards to copyright holders being able to contact you... It makes sense to me.. They're just saying "If you're stealing from someone, they can contact you and tell you to stop without being sued for it". Then again, I don't see such a message as spam, seeing as how they're not trying to sell me anything or scam me, so it's probably redundant and unnecessary that it's in there anyways. They're just trying to keep people from trying to weasel out of being contacted by saying "ooh, no, you spammed me, you're not going to sue me, i'm going to sue YOU!" which would be bullshit anyways. That's just my take on it though.. I could be way off base.

      -matt

    8. Re:Nonsense by milkman_matt · · Score: 2, Insightful
      There isn't a problem, and it probably isn't necessary. It's still interesting to see that the RIAA managed to get this one in to cover their asses just in case someone tries to use the law against them. It really goes to show you who makes the laws in this country.

      I agree that this line probably is a totally unnecessary addition, but I don't see any evidence that it was put there by the RIAA or MPAA or any other such AA, it doesn't say "The RIAA and MPAA will be able to write you, this does not go for any other copyright holders" so it protects ALL copyright holders equally (even though this isn't even ABOUT copyright, it's about spam, so it's stupid that it's even mentioned IMO)

      -matt

    9. Re:Nonsense by chip+rosenthal · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That's true. But keep in mind that Tauzin is said to be the first choice for head of the MPAA when Jack Valenti retires. It makes sense they've got a direct line into all his technology legislation. Heck, he may have inserted that himself without their prompting.

    10. Re:Nonsense by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      I agree that this line probably is a totally unnecessary addition, but I don't see any evidence that it was put there by the RIAA or MPAA or any other such AA

      Really? Who do you think put it there? I think it's kind of obvious that it was an AA.

      even though this isn't even ABOUT copyright, it's about spam, so it's stupid that it's even mentioned IMO

      I agree. Like I said, I don't have a problem with this clause. But I think it shows who really has the power in this country. If you want to close your eyes and say no, it was probably a senator looking out for free software authors, go ahead.

    11. Re:Nonsense by The+Snowman · · Score: 1

      They're just saying "If you're stealing from someone, they can contact you and tell you to stop without being sued for it".

      I agree. I don't see how this is spam in the first place. Yes, it is unsolicited, but so is someone going to my web site, finding my email adress, and sending me a message. I never asked to be emailed. Just because I have a published email address does not mean I want to be emailed. Just because I have a postal address does not mean I asked to be postal mailed either.

      My gripe is with unsolicited email wanting to sell me something, as well as email with that ultimate goal. This includes blank emails testing for valid addresses (i.e. non-bounces). If someone wants to email me unsolicited about anything else, that is fine. I don't see why any organization or person should not be allowed to contact me if I am allegedly stealing copyrighted material from them. That would be like having the police show up with a court summons and me turning them away: "sorry, no solicitors allowed on my property." Bullshit. That SHOULD be legal.

      --
      24 beers in a case, 24 hours in a day. Coincidence? I think not!
    12. Re:Nonsense by The+Snowman · · Score: 2

      If they're calling to tell me I'm over my limit, or even that I'm nearly over the limit, that's fine. Calling to try to sell me something isn't.

      I don't want to be called about other stuff. For example, Discover is an awesome company as far as financial institutions go. I did not want to be called about new offers, so I opted out. No more calls since. They respected my decision. We both prosper from this business relationship.

      If someone is going to harrass me like that, I'll just cancel my service with them.

      I just canceled my service with MyCheckFree.com after they had a company named SilverPop spam me. If they contacted me directly I would have politely told them "no thanks, and while you're at it, opt me out." But they sent spam through a third party, good bye. Great service, but I cannot do business with spammers or telemarketers. I do have SOME morals...

      --
      24 beers in a case, 24 hours in a day. Coincidence? I think not!
    13. Re:Nonsense by chgros · · Score: 1

      I don't think I see anything wrong with the section in question in regards to copyright holders being able to contact you...
      There's nothing wrong with it... The point is that, as you point out, it shouldn't be necessary; so the only possible reason for its presence is that some powerful lobby specifically asked for it, and it was added; and that's the shocking part.

    14. Re:Nonsense by CitizenJohnJohn · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "its not considered unsolicited advertising if you have prior business with the entity"

      Only because direct-marketing scum have brainwashed us into believing that certain types of business have special rights to intrude on our time and waste it to their commercial ends.

      Do you really believe that absolutely anyone you have ever done business with, of any kind, suddenly has the right to contact you, at any time, to attempt to renew or continue that business? Your bank? You insurance agency? Your plumber? Joe's Cabs? Pizza Heaven? Wal-mart?

      It's total nonsense. Business transactions are one-offs. If I want to do business with you again I will contact you. If you attempt to waste my time, not only will you likely cop an earful of abuse but there is no way I will do business with you ever again.

      While direct marketing exists -- be it by phone, snail mail, or people ringing your doorbell -- spammers will rightly point to it as providing moral justification for their activities. I see no qualitative difference between someone advertising Viagra in my Inbox and someone phoning me up to see if I want to sell my house. It's all an unnecessary intrusion on my time. A plague on the lot of them, and on fools who value their personal time so little as to tolerate them.

    15. Re:Nonsense by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So hate on haters.

      Don't hate the playa, hate the game.

    16. Re:Nonsense by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree. I don't see how this is spam in the first place. Yes, it is unsolicited, but so is someone going to my web site, finding my email adress, and sending me a message. I never asked to be emailed.

      The definition of spam is not just unsolicited email, but unsolicited bulk email. One message doesn't make it bulk.

      My gripe is with unsolicited email wanting to sell me something, as well as email with that ultimate goal.

      Your gripes don't define what spam is, it defines what you think is annoying. I don't think you'd want content based filter laws now do you?

      If I'd have reason to think something is of particular interest to you personally, I could try to sell you something per email and it wouldn't be spam.

      It's the bulk thing really. How many people actually targeted you personally to sell you something? I think that bulk email makes up about 100.00 % of the unsolicited mail trying to sell something anyways ;-)

      I don't see why any organization or person should not be allowed to contact me if I am allegedly stealing copyrighted material from them.

      Me neither, nor do I see any problem with it if 100,000 users at once get te same message, if they're all copying their copyrighted material.

      Technically, it'd be spam allright. It's unsolicited and bulk. Hence the exemption in the law.

      What I do ask though, what if an organization like EFF had akes for the same exemption, would they have gotten it?

  31. This is to be consitent with DMCA's safe-harbor by unassimilatible · · Score: 4, Informative
    DCMA has a safe-harbor provision, which gives infringers an out if they take down the infringing material once notified by the IP owner.

    From keytlaw

    • Digital Millennium Copyright Act Safe Harbor
      The simplest, cheapest and best way a web site owner may protect against liability for copyright infringement resulting from users' uploaded content is to comply with the safe harbor provisions of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act. Web site owners who comply with the requirements of the DMCA and who take appropriate action after receiving notice of copyright infringement from a copyright owner, will not be liable for money damages for users' uploaded content.
    I think they just wanted to make it consitent with DMCA.

    The closest distance between two points is a tunnel
    - Lyndon Johnson.
    --
    Slashdot "libertarians": Small government for me, big government for those I disagree with. -1, I disagree with you
  32. My phone still rings. by FreeLinux · · Score: 1

    In spite of the Do Not Call Registry, my phone still rings with sales weasels trying to get me to buy something. For some telemarkets, nothing has changed and the FTC is unable/unwilling to do anything about it. Other telemarketers have changed tactics, their calls are now veiled in the guise of surveys and "charities" but, by the end of the call you are being asked to buy something.

    So what does this new upcoming law offer? I doubt very much that it will change anything. If anything does change, more than likely it will only be that more spammers will likely move offshore. A great deal of the spam I receive already originates in China or Russia, somewhat beyond the reach of US law.

    1. Re:My phone still rings. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I haven't gotten any unwanted calls. Guess you just suck...

    2. Re:My phone still rings. by freeweed · · Score: 1

      telemarketers have changed tactics, their calls are now veiled in the guise of surveys and "charities"

      And this is one of many reasons why I really think that ALL telemarketers should have to follow the DNC list.

      I. Don't. Want. Unsolicited. Phone calls.

      Now, how loud do I have to shout it before people will get a clue?

      --
      Endless arguments over trivial contradictions in books written by ignorant savages to explain thunder in the dark.
  33. Here's what I'm going to do: by jkujawa · · Score: 4, Insightful

    An experiment.

    I'm going to create a new email account, and register it on the "do not spam" registry. It will have a random account name on my own domain.
    I will not use this account for anything else.

    As a control, I will create another random account under the same domain, and not use it anywhere, even on the "do not spam" registry.

    I will measure how long it takes before the first address receives spam, how long before the second receives spam, and the amount of spam each receives.

    Hypothesis: The first account will start receiving spam almost immediately. Due to the nature of the spam, the second should never receive spam unless someone is sending email to random 8-character accounts at my domain (brute force attack).

    1. Re:Here's what I'm going to do: by cpeterso · · Score: 1


      This is a very interesting project. To protect your experiement from Rumpelstiltskin Attacks, but you should make your email addresses random, non-dictionary words. I think I might try this too. :-)

    2. Re:Here's what I'm going to do: by John+Hasler · · Score: 1

      > Due to the nature of the spam, the second should
      > never receive spam unless someone is sending email
      > to random 8-character accounts at my domain

      Both accounts will receive spam.

      --
      Warning: this article may contain humor, sarcasm, parody, and perhaps even irony. Read at your own risk.
    3. Re:Here's what I'm going to do: by Space+cowboy · · Score: 1
      I'm currently getting spam with the subject line:


      Re: %RND_UC_CHAR[2-8], who will speak
      ... which leads me to conclude that some spammer has not set up his software correctly, and that 9 characters in your email might be better :-)

      Simon
      --
      Physicists get Hadrons!
    4. Re:Here's what I'm going to do: by nacturation · · Score: 1

      Hypothesis: The first account will start receiving spam almost immediately. Due to the nature of the spam, the second should never receive spam unless someone is sending email to random 8-character accounts at my domain (brute force attack).

      Why limit it to 8 characters then? You could reduce the chances of a brute force attack and virtually ensure the email address would need to be known by making it at least 16 characters.

      test address: 8fi29x.e0a-2j62pdw-q@yourdomain.com
      control address: g5u0-l.2zf1k5x.-s17c@yourdomain.com

      Having a control address is mostly redundant in this case, but there just in case someone finds an exploit to list all email addresses on a server.

      --
      Want to improve your Karma? Instead of "Post Anonymously", try the "Post Humously" option.
    5. Re:Here's what I'm going to do: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So you will be using the first account specifically for spamming?

    6. Re:Here's what I'm going to do: by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      Umm. So? What are you trying to prove? A better test would be to list both accounts publically somewhere. A even better test would be to list both accounts publically somewhere, receive legitimate mail in each, and use spam filtering software on each.

    7. Re:Here's what I'm going to do: by ph0enix · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Hypothesis: The first account will start receiving spam almost immediately. Due to the nature of the spam, the second should never receive spam unless someone is sending email to random 8-character accounts at my domain (brute force attack).

      Instead of publishing a list of opt-out addresses, the FTC or whomever could simply publish a list of SHA1 hashes of the addresses. The spammer could check for an address on the list by hashing it and looking for the hash, but would be unable to use the list to spam to.

      Sure, a dictionary attack is possible, but hashing like this makes it much more expensive to use the list for the wrong reason. (And by adding different random salt to the list for each spammer you send it to, anong with some trap email addresses, it would be possible in many cases to identify the spammer(s) who perform this attack)

      --
      <sigh>
    8. Re:Here's what I'm going to do: by shreak · · Score: 1

      He's trying to prove that registering your address actually exposes that address to MORE spam. This is due to the fact that spammers can get the "do not spam" address list ostensibly to be safe. Then feed the known good addresses to the spam-bot.

      This is the reason I haven't put my phone number on the national do-not-call list. I'll get calls from every non-profit/charity/political in the nation (immune) and if it gets overturned or circumvented I'll have given my number to a wad of telemarketers.

      =Shreak

    9. Re:Here's what I'm going to do: by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      He's trying to prove that registering your address actually exposes that address to MORE spam.

      Then he's going about it the wrong way. My address already gets spam. So the control would need to be an address that already gets spam, not one that gets zero spam.

      This is the reason I haven't put my phone number on the national do-not-call list.

      I haven't done it because its already illegal to call my phone number for a telephone solicitation. It's a cell phone.

      I'll get calls from every non-profit/charity/political in the nation (immune) and if it gets overturned or circumvented I'll have given my number to a wad of telemarketers.

      Apparently you have an unlisted number. Otherwise, these places already have your number, so you're not saving anything.

  34. 600.000.000 to opt our from by MS · · Score: 1
    Imagine, if each Internet citizen is sending me one single unsolicited e-mail...

    I should opt out from each of them?

    If it takes 5 seconds to scan a single message, identify it as unwanted, searching for the opt-out link and clicking on it, this would take me 833333 hours, or 190 years (assuming I sit 12 hours a day in front of my pc).

    :-(

  35. A do not spam list? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Are they insane? A spammer will just take the do-not-spam list to another country where they will spam you from, eliminating the need to populate their own email addresses.

  36. Freedom? by Darth+Fredd · · Score: 0, Troll

    I'm surprised that no slashdotters are screaming "foul". What with the freedom to trade music, etc, doesn't this put a damper on some freedom, rather?

    From:evilDarthFredd@theworldisround.com
    Subject :Hey yo!
    Message content:
    Hey brian, remember me? Hey, drop me a line, willya?

    ~EOF

    Brian: I don't remember meeting this SOB..oh yes, it was HIM!!...SUE!!!! [calls lawyer]

    And the rest is history.

    --
    "The most looniest, zaniest, spontaneous, sporadic Impulsive thinker, compulsive drinker, addict"
  37. How to fund enforcement by mabu · · Score: 1, Redundant

    According to statistics from last year, there are more than 27 million registered .com/net/org domain names. If each domain holder paid an additional $2/year for renewal, this would generate more than $50 million for cybercrime enforcement activities. If each domain holder paid $5/year, that would generate more than $1.3 BILLION DOLLARS that could be dedicated towards creating and funding an agency dedicated to actually enforcing all these laws that are currently un-enforced.

    I don't know about anyone else, but the prospect of paying a few more dollars per year on my domain registrations would be worth eradicating spam, and it could generate enough money to easily fund whatever efforts were needed to finally enforce these laws, crack down on worm/virus developers and the plethora of other Internet-based crime that's going on.

    1. Re:How to fund enforcement by tpengster · · Score: 2, Insightful

      $5 * 27 million = $135 million. Not $1.3 billion

    2. Re:How to fund enforcement by Stile+65 · · Score: 1
      How many of these domains are owned by spammers?

      I love it... spammers paying the salaries of those that hunt them.

      On the other hand, this is reminiscent of some Corporate Avenger lyrics (from "Taxes are Stealing"):

      Their hands are in our pockets,
      They're bleeding us to death,
      They fucking keep on taking
      till there's nothing fucking left
      . . .
      And if you don't cooperate,
      They'll lock your ass away
      With the very fucking money
      that they fucking took away
      --
      I claim first use of "Error No. 0B" - or "No. 0B error." It'll be the new ID 10T!
    3. Re:How to fund enforcement by JuggleGeek · · Score: 1
      I like this idea. I'd gladly pay an extra $5 per year if it went to fund spam enforcement.

    4. Re:How to fund enforcement by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      The laws are unenforced because they're largely impossible to enforce. Giving big brother an extra $130 million dollars [sic] isn't going to help all that much. It'll take a few million dollars just to shut down a single spammer who is covering her tracks half decently.

      Rather than raise the price of domains by $5, make a really simple identity check on the purchaser, and sign a PGP key they generate. Now get every domain which sends mail to sign it with the key of the domain name. Sure, it's not a fool-proof solution, but it'll work a whole lot better than enforcement.

    5. Re:How to fund enforcement by Permission+Denied · · Score: 1
      If each domain holder paid an additional $2/year for renewal, this would generate more than $50 million for cybercrime enforcement activities. If each domain holder paid $5/year, that would generate more than $1.3 BILLION DOLLARS

      50 000 000 / 2 = 25 000 000
      25 000 000 * 5 = 125 000 000
      That's $125 million, not $1.25 billion.

    6. Re:How to fund enforcement by mabu · · Score: 1

      my mistake... i used windows' calculator ; )

      still, even $50M or more would be more than adequate to fund law enforcement agency that could make a difference.

  38. Re:Ownij by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As usual, Katie will be left dissapointed by your efforts.

  39. Most spam *IS* from the USA by Space+cowboy · · Score: 4, Informative

    I direct you to Spamhaus.org rokso list

    Have a quick scan down the list of countries...

    Simon

    --
    Physicists get Hadrons!
    1. Re:Most spam *IS* from the USA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "200 Known Spam Operations responsible for 90% of your spam."

      Several Billion Dollars are lost because of these "200" people.

      They should be hunted down and skinned alive.

  40. Oil, oil, and more oil by handy_vandal · · Score: 1

    are we going to invade nigeria/china/indonesia for sending spam?

    Probably not. Instead, we'll invade them for the oil.

    -kgj

    --
    -kgj
    1. Re:Oil, oil, and more oil by herrvinny · · Score: 1

      On the other hand, nuking Nigeria does have a certain visual appeal... imagine, no more Nigerian emails... Granted, they'll probably move to another African country, but I do believe the U.S. has plenty of nukes to go around. And the new tactical nukes the DoD is developing are to die for (pun intended)

  41. Finally by blackdragon7777 · · Score: 1

    Yay, they are finally doing something to curb at least some of the spam. Hopefully this will work well. Another implementation idea is to make a user of an email account pay $.05 per email for every email over a set limit (on a per month basis). For example if a spammer sends out a spam to 20,000 people he would have to pay nearly $1000 just to do that which would make the spam model not worth it. This might cause some issues with businesses doing legitimate mail but I'm sure somebody has some thoughts on how to fix this idea.

  42. Missing some points by spidergoat2 · · Score: 1, Interesting

    It seems very weak. Under the heading, "Illicit harvesting of electronic mail addresses", it says that "uses an automated means to obtain electronic mail addresses from an Internet website or proprietary online service operated by another person, without the authorization of that person and uses those addresses in another violation of this chapter, shall be fined under this title or imprisoned not more than one year, or both." Nowhere does it state anything about using someone elses list that MAY have been illegally generated. And what about overseas spammers? What prevents me from going to Tobago and setting up shop? And what prevents Tobago, or some other 3rd world country, from becomming the haven for spammers? After all, if it generates tax revent for them, it's doing some good for them.

  43. Unimpressed by lurker412 · · Score: 1

    Aside from the well-known difficulties of enforcing legal measures against spammers, this bill has a number of problems. It trumps existing state laws, such as the stonger California law. Consent is determined on an opt-out basis, not opt-in (as in the California law). In the best of cases, then, every spammer can legally send you at least one email. You can then opt-out, which will work if you are lucky and confirm your email address as valid if you are not. As in the no-call list, exemptions are granted for charities and political action groups.

  44. Won't help me much... by HTH+NE1 · · Score: 1

    I get more viruses than spam.

    Except, what if the viruses are also spam?

    --
    Oh, say does that Star-Spangled Banner entwine / The myrtle of Venus with Bacchus's vine?
  45. A little overbroad by wizarddc · · Score: 1, Insightful

    As much as I hate spam, it shouldn't be a criminal offense, and especially should not have a prison sentence. Prisons are for those who are dangerous to society, and spam is just annoying, not dangerous. The unlimited damages part is scary enough, but I don't want my tax money paying for some spammer to get raped bi-weekly.

    --
    Th
    1. Re:A little overbroad by WildBeast · · Score: 1

      Yeah we don't want spammers turning into serial killers once they're out of prison. Give'em a big fine, but prison?

    2. Re:A little overbroad by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bi-weekly, no. However, if they're getting it every fifteen minutes or less, I'll write a check today.

    3. Re:A little overbroad by realdpk · · Score: 1

      Agreed. Fining should be sufficient. However, I strongly feel that possessing some pot is a much lighter offense to society than spamming, so if we're to be logical (IMO), punishments for spamming should be greater than punishments for possession.

    4. Re:A little overbroad by Peyna · · Score: 1

      Many states, and the federal government are working on modifying current punishments for offenses. Mostly due to overcrowding in prisons due to the thousands of drug users that are filling them up at the moment.

      So, eventually drug use may only carry a fine, or probation/house arrest, rather than jail time.

      --
      What?
    5. Re:A little overbroad by JuggleGeek · · Score: 1

      Most of what they spend my tax money on right now is junk I don't want. I would love for them to spend my tax money making sure that spammers get raped.

    6. Re:A little overbroad by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      Prisons are for those who are dangerous to society, and spam is just annoying, not dangerous.

      It's not dangerous, but it can be more than just annoying. There are plenty of people in jail for fraud, or non-violent theft. That's the level I'd put spam at. Prison for a first-time offender? Maybe not. But what happens when a spammer starts setting up throwaway corporations and claiming bankruptcy every time she gets caught? You gotta allow for prison at some point.

    7. Re:A little overbroad by jonadab · · Score: 1

      > As much as I hate spam, it shouldn't be a criminal offense, and especially
      > should not have a prison sentence.

      This bill does not make spamming illegal (it specifically makes it legal, and
      regulates it), and the only things it attaches prison sentences to are the
      online equivalents of crimes that in the real world can already get you jail
      time -- things like fraud.

      Almost everyone on /. is concentrating on what this bill *doesn't* do (it
      doesn't outright make spam illegal), but what it *does* do (within the US) is
      make some of the more heinous abuses (e.g., forging headers) illegal. That's
      a good thing. I said months ago, if we can just make forging headers illegal
      worldwide, just that alone will make spam twenty times easier to filter. This
      bill does that in the US, which is the first step. Does it stop spam? No.
      Can it help make it more manageable? Yeah, it can. Just the provision against
      forging headers is worth passing it for. The spammers will of course move
      overseas, but the same was true of copyright-spurning printing houses[1], at
      one time -- until most of the world adopted international copyright law.
      But some nation has to lead the way.

      [1] I'm talking about the businesses based on printing many copies of a
      copyrighted work without permission and selling them in bulk at a lower
      price than the legitimate publisher, cutting the author out entirely.
      Yes, it's easier to stop such books from being imported than it is to
      stop spam at the borders, but it remains that most of the world now has
      adopted international copyright law -- pretty much every country with
      phone lines. If we get that level of cooperation for stopping the
      forging of email headers, we can put away the bayesian classification
      and markov chain analysis and go back to simple domain-based blacklists.

      --
      Cut that out, or I will ship you to Norilsk in a box.
  46. Uh Huh by Emperor+Tiberius · · Score: 1
    Specifically, the law contains: opt-out, authority for the FTC to set up a "Do-Not-SPAM" registry, criminal charges for fraudulent spam, including five years in prison, statutory damages of $2 million for violations, tripled to $6 million for intentional violations, unlimited damages for fraud and abuse.

    I suppose this means that Doubleclick can put a clear pixel data sniffer on the registry, just like AT&T did with the Do-Not-CALL registry? :-)

  47. Did you read? by phorm · · Score: 1

    Either the article or the summary:

    Makes it a crime, subject to five years in prison, to send fraudulent SPAM

    While of course, fraud is already fraud... this covers in particular spam fraud - which does account for a goodly percentage of total spam.

    I personally don't think that somebody needs to go to jail for spamming, there are cases where spamming is accidental or at very least due to extreme ignorance (see those who hire spammers). Not to mention the spambots hijacking computers... wouldn't want to face jailtime for that either.

    No, I think I'll stick with large monentary damages to spammers and jail-time for fraud. Public stonings aren't a bad idea though.

    Oh, and opt-in would have to be very well worded or otherwise useless. The first time you sign up for a service on the network with spamming "partners" you'd have opted in...

  48. Real Bad Idea by WindBourne · · Score: 1

    This is going to be abused real soon. While I hate spam, Once this law gets passed the Feds (Read the DOJ) will say that they do not have the ability to monitor what is being passed. At that point, they will push to have unlimited capabilities to monitor anything on the wire to detect spam, not just a "terrorist".
    While I personally think that Ashcroft is abusing his power very badly, I can safely assume that will follow will make Ashcroft look like an angel. Absolute Power Corrupts absolutly.

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  49. Opt Out? by RobFrontier · · Score: 1

    The right to Opt-out of SPAM, doesn't stop the SPAM. We shouldn't have to opt-out of something we shouldn't be getting/don't want in the first place. This will look great in their re-election campaigns, but has no bite at all.

  50. Wrong ! This is an EXCELLENT bill by zymano · · Score: 1

    because the 'Do Not Call List' worked !

    And now it will work again for SPAM !

    No one is taking powers away from the states from suing. Double whammey .

    1. Re:Wrong ! This is an EXCELLENT bill by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      All or our dinnertime telemarketing calls are now coming from Canada instead of Florida. If you could please tell all the Canadian telemarketers that the Do Not Call list worked, I sure would appreciate it.

    2. Re:Wrong ! This is an EXCELLENT bill by Schmucky+The+Cat · · Score: 1
      My state gives me, the individual, the right to sue. This bill takes that away from me.

      This bill sucks.

    3. Re:Wrong ! This is an EXCELLENT bill by zymano · · Score: 1

      If this bill takes that right away then that part should be amended.

      Anyways how many people are suing ? Not enough to make a difference.

  51. MAILER-DAEMON: user unknown by hoggoth · · Score: 1

    From: MAILER-DAEMON
    To: U.S. Congress
    Subject: undeliverable: user unknown

    The following mail could not be delivered:
    user unknown <joespammer@spammer.com>

    > From: U.S. Congress
    > To: <joespammer@spammer.com>
    > Subject: You are under arrest
    >
    > Attention Joe Spammer,
    > Please be notified that you are hereby under arrest for violating the new US Anti-Spam law.
    > You will be subject to up to 5 years in jail
    > and two million dollars in damage.
    >
    > Seriously yours,
    > The U.S. Congress

    --
    - For the complete works of Shakespeare: cat /dev/random (may take some time)
  52. Obligatory defeatest cynical comment by fiannaFailMan · · Score: 1

    "This isn't going to single-handedly rid the world of spam overnight all by itself, ergo there's no point in even trying this."

    --
    Drill baby drill - on Mars
  53. No, believable and necessary by Planesdragon · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Unbelievable.

    You mean that a message from a wounded party asking the (possibly inadvertant) offender to stop the tort is unbelievable?

    Bah.

    The darn law doesn't mean that an e-mail is now legal service; it means that the RIAA won't have a "we'd get sued" excuse to not try and tell people "please stop that, we see what you're doing" before starting a lawsuit.

  54. It's better than nothing by rossz · · Score: 2, Informative

    Some will argue that it won't help because all the spam comes from China and South Korea. Wrong. A lot comes from those two countries, but the number one source of spam in the world is the U.S.

    Then they'll argue that the spammers will move their mail servers to another country. So what? If the company doing business is still located in the U.S., the anti-spam laws will apply. I already block China and South Korea. I'm damn close to blocking Brazil. If the spammers move, it will be easier to block them.

    Then they'll say the spammers will move their entire business to another country. Hell, that works for me. Maybe they'll move to the next country on the anti-terrorism hit list.

    As for the idiots saying spam is protected by the Constutition. Bzzt! Wrong! Your right to free speech does not extend to breaking into my home to set up your soap box. Your right to free speech does not give you the right to make me pay to listen. Your right to free speech does not continue when I tell you to shut up and get the hell out of my house, nor does it mean you can sneak back in the next day to make me listen yet again.

    --
    -- Will program for bandwidth
    1. Re:It's better than nothing by herrvinny · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You are 100% correct. If they move all operations overseas, I'll block all foreign IP's, except perhaps Canada, Britain, and a few Western Europe nations. China wants to send me email? Forget it. Start cracking down on spammers as much as the Falun Gong, and then I'll consider it. Hell, if foreign countries are so lax, perhaps someone can buy a server in Indonesia or somewhere and DOS the spamming servers.

    2. Re:It's better than nothing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So what are you going to say a couple years after this law gets passed, when you find out that you're still getting tons of spam?

    3. Re:It's better than nothing by rossz · · Score: 1

      What makes you think I will be receiving tons of spam?

      --
      -- Will program for bandwidth
    4. Re:It's better than nothing by rossz · · Score: 1

      Damn, after paying more attention to what's in the actual bill, I have to change my stance because this piece of shit turns out to be WORSE than no law. It overrides state anti-spam laws, so our rather decent California anti-spam law will be nullified. It also legitimizes spam if it is clearly marked with a valid postal address. I didn't see anything about requiring "ADV:" or something similiar in the subject, thus making it difficult to reject them early on.

      Basically, the bill will get rid of the fly-by-night herbal viagra spammers and hands control over to the DMA and other industry groups so they can spam the hell out of us -- without reasonable recourse to stop them.

      --
      -- Will program for bandwidth
  55. offtopic: /. bans itself by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    and I quote:

    Related Links

    announced

    More Spam stories

    Also by michael

    Your Rights Online

    Your Headline Reader Has Been Banned

    You May Only Load Headlines Every 30 Minutes

    In 72 Hours, Your Ban Will Be Lifted

    Do Not Bother Contacting Us For 72 Hours

    Keep up the good work, guys!

  56. good. by zymano · · Score: 1

    Then we will adapt by cutting that country off, no access to U.S. internet network.

  57. Off on a tangent - "commercial campaign contribs" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    OK, if you would block "commercial campaign contributions", what about other non-individual sources of campaign contributions? Like labor unions or non-profit organizations.

    Should the Teamsters be allowed to support Howard Dean but General Electric not be allowed to support GWB? Why? Why should we stop the Sierra Club from giving money to Nader or the NRA from supporting Arnold?

    IMO the problem isn't too much money in politics, it's too much opacity. Give as much as you want, but every campaign contribution must be public

  58. Re:Finally! - BAD, BAD, BAD by schon · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This has been a long time coming

    Judging by the text of the bill, not long enough.

    Properly implemented, a law would be a good thing, but this misses on several counts..

    First - it defines spam incorrectly.

    Spam is unsolicited bulk email. This uses the term 'unsolicited commercial electronic mail message' - whether an email is commercial or not is irrelevant as to whether it is spam. Although the majority of spam is commercial in nature, not all of it is, just as not all unsolicited commercial email is spam (as evidenced by their need to include an exemption for copyright infringement notices.)

    Second, the fact that it's opt-out, means that it legalizes spam - it's a pro-spam bill, not an anti-spam bill.

    I haven't finished reading it, but if it overrides state legislation, then it's the worst possible outcome.

  59. That's the wrong bill by Folic_Acid · · Score: 2, Informative
    You're not looking at the right definition - look here for the final version. For those too lazy to read, the definition is:

    The term ''commercial electronic mail message'' means any electronic mail message the primary purpose of which is the commercial advertisement or promotion of a commercial product or service (including content on an Internet website operated for a commercial purpose).

  60. Another attempt to kill capitalism by LokiSteve · · Score: 1

    Capitalism will solve problems like this if left alone. When a business practice stops generating revenue because it pisses people off, then the businesses will find new practices. Obviously the practice is working, so it will continue being used. Until everybody, that's EVERYBODY, stops buying from spammers, we _WILL_ still have spam. As was pointed out before, this is not an international law. People in France, bless their smelly hearts, can still spam our asses off.

    --
    END OF LINE.
    1. Re:Another attempt to kill capitalism by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 3, Informative

      Spam is profitable at such a low rate of response that it will NEVER disappear, even if it pisses 99.98% of the people. It is the stupid .02% of the people who make spam work.

      Spam will NOT be profitable if it generates NOISE. In order for Spam to work, it must leave behind a point of contact of some sort. If we collectively fill that point of contact with JUNK responses, spam will disappear because it cost MORE to the spammers than it is worth. Imagine a spammer having to sort through millions of fake responses to find the one that is legit?

      That is how spam will be defeated.

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    2. Re:Another attempt to kill capitalism by LokiSteve · · Score: 1

      We are saying pretty much the same thing here, the only sure fire way to get rid of it is to get enough pissed off and motivated individuals/consumers. I really don't think this is an area that the government should be legislating, if the spam is being used to defraud, crack some heads, until then, let wild web justice prevail. The internet community, as a whole, is more than equipped to torture spammers, and I think it should happen more often.

      --
      END OF LINE.
    3. Re:Another attempt to kill capitalism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ah, but we have to abide by the cybercrime laws, and some spammers aren't.

    4. Re:Another attempt to kill capitalism by randmairs · · Score: 1

      That is until the spammer DOSes you from some country outside the USA.

      Micropayments are one way to kill spam.

      Another way is to tie the credit card Merchant Code to the spammer himself and his company. Then deny access to charge people's credit cards if he spams.

      These low lifes flaunt the laws as well as good manners. The only thing they understand is lack of money. Take away their profits and they go away. Hopefully...

    5. Re:Another attempt to kill capitalism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Spam is profitable at such a low rate of response that it will NEVER disappear, even if it pisses 99.98% of the people. It is the stupid .02% of the people who make spam work.

      Actually, the response rate is .25%

      Spam will NOT be profitable if it generates NOISE. In order for Spam to work, it must leave behind a point of contact of some sort. If we collectively fill that point of contact with JUNK responses, spam will disappear because it cost MORE to the spammers than it is worth. Imagine a spammer having to sort through millions of fake responses to find the one that is legit?

      This is exactly why the second spam on usenet had forged headers. Still, it's an idea worth pursuing, but we need to make it automated, so it's easier.

    6. Re:Another attempt to kill capitalism by krbvroc1 · · Score: 1

      If this is what you think capitalism is all about then there is no hope.

  61. Hopefully Not by penguinoid · · Score: 1

    So, if I want to kill your company, I just send the spam, eh?

    --
    Don't waste your vote! Vote for whoever you want, unless you live in a swing state it won't matter anyways
    1. Re:Hopefully Not by midifarm · · Score: 1

      Well of course there needs to be some verfication of said spam, but it would deter those that enlist the spamming companies.

  62. Sounds like you don't have any money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Perhaps the sucking is you. It seems that he has people calling him and he wants it stopped. Nobody wants to call you.

  63. GAYBOY NEIL IS A FAT FUCK by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I not Fat! I'm big boned!

    I went to see the Looney Toons movie today! When Buggs Bunny dressed as Marilyn Monroe I got a hard on.

  64. Poor Hormel! by telstar · · Score: 1

    Now they've got the house AND the senate lined up against them! If SCO ran their company, they'd be suing everyone and their brother for trademark infringement.

  65. We need a Do-SPAM registry by The+Bod · · Score: 2, Insightful

    We don't need and shouldn't want a Do-Not-Spam registry. It should be a Do-Spam list. Spammers will only be able to spam people who put their name on the list. This way I don't have to publish my e-mail address to spammers who don't yet have it telling them not to spam me. Punishment for spamming people not on the list will be the death penalty.

  66. Worst possible situation? by Angram · · Score: 1

    I have no doubt spam will increase to any account that signs on to the list. All we'll do is provide a list of active accounts that aren't receiving domestic spam - what could be better from a spammer's perspective?

    If the gov't simply provides a list, then it'll take about 5 minutes for it to get into the hands of foreign spammers. If they have lists submitted to them, then send back a list stripped of addresses on the list, it will take 6 minutes for spammers to get addresses. The only option is to require the spams go through a gov't server which filters out addresses. This is only a step away from having all email in the US required to go through government computers, which is of course the worst possible situation. No only would privacy become nonexistant in emails, but the speed and efficiency would decrease dramatically (bottleneck). I'm sure you can all think of a hundred other reasons this would be bad, of course.

    I don't see any way that list can't make things far worse than they are now.

    --

    GL
  67. When spam FROM YOU gets YOU in jail/sued... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Because some idiot got a spam that looks like it came from you, and now you have to spend $$$ to defend yourself and show that no, you didn't send the message, someone else did, using your address as the forged FROM address, will you like the law so well?

  68. Public Relations by Marnhinn · · Score: 1

    Simple. Election Year is comming up. They can mention this and get results. It will probably not have taken effect yet, so they can tout it to the general public.

    Remember, the average computer user has no idea of how spam works - just like the average person does not know the difference between a telemarker and a market research caller. People (a good many of them) think that spam is sent out by the corporations that are advertised in the spam - not some person from Argentina that doesn't give a crap about U.S. Law.

    Anyhow - that is what gets this bill passed. Do you really believe that some Senator checks his own email and reads spam - heck no. That is what secretaries are for. The same is with this bill. I really doubt that anyone of these people has actually tried to track down spam before. Oh well... legislation usually reflects what the public wants - and to your average AOL user... this is perfect.

    --
    There is always a frontier where there is an open and willing mind
  69. Re:Translated version-Loophole by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful
    They do if the the intended recipient of the mail is not, indeed, using said protected material unlawfully. Hmmmmmm. This could be VERY interesting the next time they make a mistake on the identity of the alleged pirate.
    Yep, I suspect this was inserted to keep the powerful RIAA lobbyists from killing the bill. But in their arrogance they don't seem to have noticed that their protection from being accused of spamming depends on their claims of infringement being shown to be valid.

    In lawyer-speak, what they really want in this legislation would involve terms like the email being sent on the "good faith" assumption that a violation was occurred. "Good faith" for lawyers is a claim that they're trying to do the right thing, whether or not they are succeeding.

    Let's hope the RIAA lobbyists don't follow SlashDot and this passes as is.

  70. MCI calls me every day at work by sjonke · · Score: 1

    Aside from charities still calling my home number, the number of tele-marketers calling me at work has greatly increased. MCI has been calling me there every day this week. Today I finally said to please stop calling/take me off your list. I heard "but first you have to..." fading to a click as I hung up. Do they really think that harassing me every day is going to get me to sign up? Needless to say, add your work number to the do-no-call registry if you haven't already and all your email addresses to any do-not-spam list, otherwise they all just get channeled into whatever "port" you left open....

    --
    --- What?
  71. Can you say loophole by Camel+Pilot · · Score: 4, Funny

    Never underestimate the inventivness of spammers and conartists... For example I could envision a legit spam such along the lines of:

    - - - - - - - - - - - -
    Dear Sir no doubt you have been receiving messages on increasing your penis size.

    Let me take this time to inform you that my company Hammer Inc. has a US Trademark and copyright on the term "penis enlargement" and a patent on our exclusive fully herbal penis enlargement treatment plan. All those other companies are violating our establish copyrights and infringing on our patent. We have very strong IP rights in this area let me assure you.

    So therefore let me offer our treatment at an incredible savings, just sign up now and we will give you 30% of list. Your lover will love you for it...

    v/r McBribe CEO Hammer Inc.

  72. Great Idea by BigJavaGeek · · Score: 1
    Yeah, I'm going put my email account on a list that will just be downloaded by SPAMmers to give them more targets.

    Oh wait, it WILL work. When everyone on the list starts getting 100x the SPAM they used to, they can all click through to the sites to force them to pay for the "customer" hits.

    Did the SPAMmers write this?

  73. Re:enforcement? by Codeak · · Score: 1

    Patriot Act, Amendment IIV: Spam originating from out the United States is here by considered a national security issue, punishable by at least military occupation up to and including total Nuclear Devastation. Execution of penalties not subject to review by the United Nations or any other debate club. There that should about cover it.....

  74. great... wait... by griffjon · · Score: 4, Insightful

    How is this not an international please-spam-me,-here's-my-favorite-and-most-privat e-email-address list? Even if it prevents US companies from spamming you, it's like a golden list for most spammers in the world.

    And even if they MD5 each address or something not-totally-braindead, it turns into a us spammer hash-checking, finding it on the do-not-spam list, and selling it to a foreign counterpart as a quality address.

    --
    Returned Peace Corps IT Volunteer
    1. Re:great... wait... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      way to duplicate exactly what the parent just said, fuckhole

    2. Re:great... wait... by Zeinfeld · · Score: 1
      And even if they MD5 each address or something not-totally-braindead, it turns into a us spammer hash-checking, finding it on the do-not-spam list, and selling it to a foreign counterpart as a quality address.

      Actually this is not a big problem since there are hundreds of thousands of addresses that get hammered with spam that have never ever been valid. Alan DeKock has a whole domain stryker.com.ca that gets half a million spams a day and nobody knows why.

      So it is not that difficult to protect the list. The FTC mixes in bogus addresses in with the genuine registered ones. It is pretty easy to reduce the value of the list for validation purposes.

      --
      Looking for an Information Security student project suggestion?
      Try http://dotcrimeManifesto.com/
    3. Re:great... wait... by jonadab · · Score: 1

      > How is this not an international
      > please-spam-me,-here's-my-favorite-and-most-privat e-email-address list?

      Yeah, but they already have my address. That battle has been lost. I can't
      keep my address away from the spammers and still let people have it who have
      a legitimate need to contact me.

      Get a new address? Yeah, I could, but if I want it to actually be useful,
      I have to make it public, which means the spammers will get it. Quickly.

      Sure, if you only exchange email with a closed set of friends and family, you
      might not want to give out your address to the list, but if you only exchange
      email with a closed set of people, you don't have a big spam problem. Many
      of us for one reason or another (or several, in my case) *have* to make our
      addresses public. I maintain a usenet FAQ. news.answers moderator policy
      requires that my address be publically disclosed in the From field. I have
      content on my website that people need to be able to easily contact me about.
      I have to make the address public there. At work, patrons need to be able to
      easily contact me about technical issues.

      In short, a secret email address is no good to me. I need a public one.

      --
      Cut that out, or I will ship you to Norilsk in a box.
  75. Horribly flawed idea. by Performer+Guy · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This is horribly flawed.

    This list will need to be distributed for spammers to check it for compliance. When it gets distributed it will be explicitly added to all spam lists by illegal spammers and list aggregators. All current and future illegal and foreign spammers (i.e. most of them) will then bombard everyone on the list with more spam.

    As usual they will get away scott free thanks to hijacked servers and IP blocks foreign immunity & the usual shady practices.

    This is unworkable.

    1. Re:Horribly flawed idea. by g_adams27 · · Score: 2, Insightful
      > This is horribly flawed.
      > This is unworkable

      Please see my previous posting on why this is actually very workable.

      There's no reason you can't give a spammer an encrypted list of addresses. All they have to do take one of their addresses, encrypt it, and compare the encrypted address with each address on the Do-Not-Spam list. If they match, then the address must be removed.

      No decryption of the Do-Not-Spam list required.

    2. Re:Horribly flawed idea. by EddWo · · Score: 1

      I bet the spammers will just set up a destributed dictionary attack against the list. Encrypt every name, combination of up to 8 characters etc and compare it with the encrypted list. As soon as they find an address that matches they can add it to their list of known good email addresses. What scheme will defeat that? Make everyone have non dictionary or name addresses that are over 12 chracters long?

      --
      "Taligent is still pure vapor. Maybe they'll be the last who jumps up on Openstep... "
    3. Re:Horribly flawed idea. by Performer+Guy · · Score: 1

      It will undoubtedly be cracked when it is possible to trace the test program hashing the spam email names and finding them in the database.

    4. Re:Horribly flawed idea. by mlefevre · · Score: 1

      Alternatively, you give the spammer an encrypted list, they generate a bunch of addresses at random and encrypt each one, pick out the ones that match, and they have a list of valid addresses.

      The spammers are already generating random addresses and trying them remotely on the recipient's mail servers. Encrypting and checking locally against a list is much less effort.

    5. Re:Horribly flawed idea. by Coryoth · · Score: 1

      Do you know how easy it is to break a few passwords on any decent sized /etc/shadow file? Do you know how much easier it is to do so if the passwords are people names, and logical variations thereof? Send me an encrypted list of 100,000 average email addresses, and I could probably tell you at least 50,000 in a day or two with a very simple dictionary attack.

      This is not a solution

    6. Re:Horribly flawed idea. by Zeinfeld · · Score: 1
      Do you know how easy it is to break a few passwords on any decent sized /etc/shadow file? Do you know how much easier it is to do so if the passwords are people names, and logical variations thereof? Send me an encrypted list of 100,000 average email addresses, and I could probably tell you at least 50,000 in a day or two with a very simple dictionary attack.

      That is because guessing passwords is much easier. Usernames are about as random as passwords (actually somewhat more so). Email addresses consist of a username plus a domain name.

      There are 50 million domain names. So the email address dictionary attack is seven orders of magnitude harder.

      --
      Looking for an Information Security student project suggestion?
      Try http://dotcrimeManifesto.com/
    7. Re:Horribly flawed idea. by Coryoth · · Score: 1

      That does assume that domain names are very hard to guess, and roughly evenly distributed over those 50 million. Try hotmail.com, yahoo.com, aol.com and a few others and you'll get some rapid obvious hits. Come on, domain trawling is hardly difficult. Sure, there is a nice hefty percentage you'll miss, but that doesn't mean you won't still pick up half the email addresses with ease. Yes, it might not crack you're email address. Good for you. It doesn't help the other 50,000 people who do get cracked easily though.

      Email addresses are DESIGNED to be guessable. Passwords, in theory, are not. And yet passwords are still easy.

      Or, to summarise: The goal is not to crack everything, but merely to crack a large enough percentage to make the excercise worthwhile. Are you honestly trying to tell me that I couldn't guess a sufficient number of domains to seed my dictionary with to manage to get a decent percentage (if we have a list of 1 million email addresses, then even cracking 10% looks worthwhile!)

      I repeat: this is not a solution. Sure it makes it harder, but it will not stop it in any way shape or form.

  76. Re:Finally! - BAD, BAD, BAD by cpeterso · · Score: 1


    I bet this legislation defines spam as "unsolicited commercial email" instead of "unsolicited bulk email" is because political spam is not commercial email. Political spam is bulk email. They are above their own laws.

  77. Wow by Tim+C · · Score: 3, Troll

    Five years in prison, and potentially up to $6 million in damages, all for spamming?

    Now, I appreciate that spam, for a lot of people, is a major problem. I know that as a user, rather than an admin, and a careful one at that, I don't see the true extent of the problem. I get perhaps a couple of dozen spams a week to a single address that I was foolish enough to have in plaintext on a website a couple of years ago. To me, it's no big problem - Mozilla Mail's junk tools catch 95% of them. Still, I'm aware that spam is a serious problem for a lot of people.

    But five years in jail? That seems somewhat excessive to me. I condemn the RIAA's lobbying partly because of the excessive penalties they seek; I cannot, in all conscience, support similar penalties for a crime which, to me at least, doesn't seem a great deal more heinous.

    1. Re:Wow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I too felt originally that spam wasn't a big deal. Now I get thousands a week (low thousands.)
      And as long as my ISP let's me pay for a connection and not charge for bandwidth I still don't have a big problem with spam, my filters take care of 99% of it. However, RoadRunner has begun instituting tiered pricing in my area...not something I choose mind you. If my bandwidth usage goes over a certain amount I am automatically charged more. Hasn't been a problem yet but considering I work in IT at home mostly my bandwidth is important to me and I do not want spammers costing me money. When I incur financial damages I will glady push for tougher restrictions and punitive damages for spammers.

    2. Re:Wow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Five years in prison, and potentially up to $6 million in damages, all for spamming?

      Yes. Think about the number of people that are personally affected by a single spam run. It's hundreds of thousands at best, tens of millions at worst.

      Now, how many people are personally affected by a single instance of the crime of assault, drunk driving, armed robbery, and murder?

      You probably wouldn't balk at giving someone five years for knowingly and willfully causing pain and suffering to a dozen people by committing murder. Why do you balk at giving someone five years for knowingly and willfully causing pain and suffering to a hundred thousand people at one shot by spamming them?

      Is it because you believe that suffering is not measurable or cumulative? If so, then you should not feel that someone who steals ten dollars from each of a hundred thousand retiree's 401K plans should be punished any more than someone who steals ten dollars from a single person. Think about it. Spamming is really, really bad, and spammers should be punished every bit as much as we punish the worst of our violent criminals.

    3. Re:Wow by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 1

      I've not the time right now to read the 55 page bill but from the mentioned context of the $6 million fine, I'd guess the high prison time also has to do with fraud. That's rather different and needs to be punsihed more severely. Simply mass mailing is one thing. Should be illegal, given that it costs the recipient money. However fradulant SPAM, which most is, is far worse. Hence, it deserves stiffer penalities.

      I disagree with the stiff penalities of file sharing because they are out of line with the crime. People are NOT costing the RIAA hundreds of millions of dollars by sharing a thousand songs. If that were the case, from looking at the content of Kazaa, the RIAA would be out more money than the entire US GDP. Thus, since it's a victimless crime (remember: they do not lose ANYTHING of value when you share, you aren't taking something valuable from them, they only loose the potential sales, which doesn't have a direct value measure) and it is questionable if it causes them an overall loss of sales anyhow, it shouldn't be punished severly.

      However fradulant SPAM is very different. It costs the end user money since it uses network resorces, raising costs, it can cause outages due to volume, and it wrongfully deprives customers of their money if they buy something. Hence, it DOES need a fairly severe punishment.

      Side note: Yes, file sharing really does not deprive them of anything. In the case of theft you take a good that has a value associated with it. In taking it, you deprive the rightful owner of it's use it's associated value. With file sharing you make a copy of data, at your expense. thus there is no value taken from them since nothing is taken, only copied. Now, potentially you don't buy a product form them that you would have bought but:

      1) That cannot be proven. You may not like the song, or may be willing to get it for free but not pay anything for it.

      2) Potential sales cannot be counted as real loss since there are many thigns that cause peopel to loose potential sales such as alternate products, reviews, budegting and so forth. Just because someone considered buying a product does not legally obligate them to nor does it mean that you lost something you have a right to if they do not.

      Now this isn't to say it shouldn't be illegal to share copyrighted material, but it is a crime along the lines of speeding and should have a similar punishment.

    4. Re:Wow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      At the international level, this spam is responsible for thousands of lost work-hours whether for users or for network admins. This ammounts to several billion dollars annually.

      Think of all the good you can do with this money from vaccination to health care to teaching.

      I do not know how you can can sleep at night!

      I think that this jail time is too little.

    5. Re:Wow by bigberk · · Score: 1
      But five years in jail? That seems somewhat excessive to me.
      This is the United States. We throw teenagers in jail for 5 grams of weed (WATCH OUT! THEY'RE WREAKING HAVOC BEHIND THE WHEEL!)
    6. Re:Wow by rmonday · · Score: 1
      It's more of a problem for domain admins than individual users. For example, one of my domains gets over 300 spam messages an HOUR (and has done for over a year) - nearly all to non-existant addresses (addresses that have never existed).

      Sure I bounce bounce them, but that leads to the next problem - all return addresses on spam are forged, so hundreds of random people elsewhere are getting bounce messages from my server every hour.

      Another of my domains has been used by a spammer to generate random forged reply addresses - that one gets hundreds of bounces a day, and those are harder to filter.

      It's a serious proplem that is killing email, but having draconian penalties in the US is pointless when most spam is sent from (and to) other countries.

    7. Re:Wow by Dimensio · · Score: 1

      Five years in prison, and potentially up to $6 million in damages, all for spamming?

      I agree. Far too soft.

      Spam is theft. Spammers steal billions of dollars per year, and they do it brazenly, without remorse, deliberately circumventing attempts to prevent their theft. Slow torture is too soft.

    8. Re:Wow by Progman · · Score: 1

      Move your email to a server where you can do the filtering server side (e.g. SpamAssassin, etc).

    9. Re:Wow by Tim+C · · Score: 1

      Think of all the good you can do with this money from vaccination to health care to teaching.

      Even if your figure is correct, that's almost entirely corporate money, not public - none of it would be spent on anything like that.

  78. cspan debate, now by ph43thon · · Score: 1

    they're talking about it on cspan at this very moment (4:14 PM Central, Texas Time)

    tune in for the fun. hahah, they have a "do not spam registry"..

    1. Re:cspan debate, now by ph43thon · · Score: 1

      somehow "commercial email" is not considered spam, but they talk about "unwanted commercial email." (S 877) House Modification of the bill. "unwanted sexually explicit" emails? It's all very confusing.. they seem to be concerned about wireless phone spam... and seem to be making all sorts of thing illegal.. but absolutely no talk on how they track these people down and actually prosecute them. Oh well, such a "vailiant effort" and "congratulations" on "stopping evil and rascality" as Rep. John Dingell, D-Michigan said.


      p

  79. Just HAD to be said... by herrvinny · · Score: 1

    Writing a spam email: $3
    Purchasing a list of 1 mil email addresses: $1,000
    Computer and net connection to send 1 million emails: $900


    Getting caught for spamming: Priceless

    (Literally, see

    unlimited damages for fraud and abuse."

    I wonder if that includes cruel and unusual punishment?)

  80. Only SPAM fix is technology by BigJavaGeek · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Until the protocols are modified (or new ones adapted, more likely) that make it unprofitable to send SPAM, it will not end. As long as it costs virtually nothing to send email, even a .001% response rate is profitable.

    Fixes:
    1. Convince entire internet population never to respond to SPAM - impossible.
    2. Add some CPU cycles to send each email. If mail servers were required to perform some reasonable expensive operations (calculate some expensive hash) that made it cost some money (even .1 cent per would be enough) to send email, SPAM would not be profitable.
    3. Require white listing before email accepted (send some message requesting to be put on accept list first, recipient must approve).

    2 or 3 could solve the problem, but neither will happen until the system becomes completely unusable. Nobody likes to adopt new technologies, and no two vendors are going to agree on the proper solution until forced.

  81. Rep. Billy Tauzin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0



    He needs to hurry up and go work for the mpaa like he's ;0) ;0), (wink, wink), considering.

    The sooner he goes to work for them, the sooner the damage he's doing to consumers with the legislation he's pushing will stop.

  82. Why not a foreign email clearinghouse. by bagboy · · Score: 1

    I think if most ISPs (especially the large ones) would agree to redirect (access-lists/filter-lists, etc...) all foreign-ip-based email traffic to a central us "white-list" repository this could help the US reduce the spamload...

    My 2 cents.

  83. Do Not Call List by DDumitru · · Score: 1

    Hopefully, the do not call list will not be a "downloadable" list, but instead use some sort of DNS lookup. I would hate to have the list used as a source list for emails that aren't spam.

    And if you think that all unsolicited emails are spam, I am sure the definition included is unsolicited commercial email. This means that political parties, disenchanged PETA activists, local PTAs, pseudo for-profit charatible? (think auto donations) organizations, etc. would love a large free list of good email addresses.

    The alternative to ban all unsolicited email probably would not pass constitutional muster and I am not 100% sure that cure would be "better" than the problem.

  84. This is not an anti-spam bill by eaolson · · Score: 4, Insightful
    This is not an anti-spam bill. This is a pro-spam bill. (I'm looking at S.1231 on thomas.loc.gov, and assuming that's the latest version.)

    It seems like the meat of this bill is in this clause:

    ... it shall be unlawful for any person to initiate the transmission of any UCE to a protected computer unless the message provides clear and conspicuous identification that the message is an advertisement or solicitation, by providing, as the first characters in the subject line, `ADV:'.
    So, basically, spam all you want as long as the recipient isn't on the do-not-spam list, and as long as the spam is labeled. Point-by-point for today's news release:
    1. Empowers American consumers with the right to opt-out of all unwanted and unsolicited commercial e-mail or SPAM.

      The bill is opt-out. Enough said.

    2. Provides the FTC with the authority to set up a "Do-Not-SPAM" registry based on Chairman Tauzin's work on the "Do-Not-Call" registry for unwanted and unsolicited telemarketing telephone calls.

      Won't work, for many reasons that have been copiously explained elsewhere. Primarily, great, give the spammers a list of valid email addresses.

    3. Grants the strongest available protection for parents and consumers to say "no" to the receipt of pornographic SPAM.

      The pornifity of the email is irrelevant. Spam is spam. Again, you have to say "no," possibly thousands or tens of thousands of times. Opt-out.

    4. Makes it a crime, subject to five years in prison, to send fraudulent SPAM.

      But non-fraudulent spam is ok? I thought fraud, whatever the medium, was already illegal.

    5. Allows the FTC and state attorneys general the ability to vigorously enforce the laws contained in the anti-SPAM legislation.

      I just don't see the point of a law where enforcement is not permitted.

    6. Enforces statutory damages of $2 million for violations, tripled to $6 million for intentional violations, and unlimited damages for fraud and abuse.

      Spam is abuse of the email system. Who can sue for these statutory damages? The ISP, the recipient, the states?

    1. Re:This is not an anti-spam bill by cybermage · · Score: 1

      # Provides the FTC with the authority to set up a "Do-Not-SPAM" registry based on Chairman Tauzin's work on the "Do-Not-Call" registry for unwanted and unsolicited telemarketing telephone calls.

      Won't work, for many reasons that have been copiously explained elsewhere. Primarily, great, give the spammers a list of valid email addresses.


      I intend to setup a special email address given only to this list for just that purpose. A little scripting and any messages sent to the address go straight to the NY Attorney General's office.

      Who's with me?

    2. Re:This is not an anti-spam bill by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If this bill is signed into law, I will turn on whitelisting. The key difference between regular junk mail and e-junk mail (which the politicians obviously have decided to ignore) is that I can reject ALL deliveries. Instead of protecting e-mail as a communications medium, these idiots have listened to the WRONG segment of the business community. There's no way I'm going to run a business and deal with all this opt-out crap. It's much easier to reject ALL communications and just whitelist senders.

      Of course, when this "anti-spam" law doesn't have the intended consequences, it's only another step before they start taxing e-mail...

      Hmm. I wonder if Governor Arnold will intervene to save the California spam law from being preempted by this piece of garbage legislation? He's already intervened in the Congress to prevent passage of a law that would have preempted our clean-air laws here with regard to small (lawnmower-type) gasoline engines.

    3. Re:This is not an anti-spam bill by Eric+Savage · · Score: 1

      I only scanned it, but it says that ISPs blocking practices aren't made illegal (which was the case in many other pro-spam bills). So your argument is moot after the first point, because what ISP isn't going to (or doesn't already) score anything with ADV: as spam? It's basically like having all "Resident" mail delivered to your trash barrel instead of your mailbox, which (if it was legal) would make anyone sending it think twice.

      --

      This is not the greatest sig in the world, this is just a tribute.
    4. Re:This is not an anti-spam bill by Piquan · · Score: 1

      The bill is opt-out. Enough said.

      I don't think a no-compromise solution is going to pass. This is probably as good as it's going to get.

      Won't work, for many reasons that have been copiously explained elsewhere. Primarily, great, give the spammers a list of valid email addresses.

      As has been copiously explained elsewhere, hashing can deal with that problem.

      The pornifity of the email is irrelevant. Spam is spam.

      Yes, but emphasizing the porn aspect makes it more likely to pass.

      Again, you have to say "no," possibly thousands or tens of thousands of times. Opt-out.

      Why would you have to say no all these times? It's a single registry!

      But non-fraudulent spam is ok?

      Where is that said?

      I thought fraud, whatever the medium, was already illegal.

      It is. But it's quite difficult to convict these guys on fraud alone. This may make it easier to convict. It also adds more charges, which is very common.

      I just don't see the point of a law where enforcement is not permitted.

      This may be true. But this is specifically tasking the FTC and state attorneys general with enforcement, instead of leaving it unspecified so that different enforcement agencies can ignore it.

      Spam is abuse of the email system. Who can sue for these statutory damages? The ISP, the recipient, the states?

      It says "damages". Let's start with the idea that you needed to incur damages. Was this a question for clarification, or were you pointing out a fault with the bill?

    5. Re:This is not an anti-spam bill by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      http://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1039 93
      Ok. Was the Do-Not-Call list also an evil bill?
      Makes it a crime, subject to five years in prison, to send fraudulent SPAM.
      But non-fraudulent spam is ok? I thought fraud, whatever the medium, was already illegal.
      Yes, non-fraudulent spam is ok if it has the "ADV:" in the subject line, which filters can take care of pretty easily.
      Allows the FTC and state attorneys general the ability to vigorously enforce the laws contained in the anti-SPAM legislation.
      I just don't see the point of a law where enforcement is not permitted.
      Very good. You've realized Congress is giving people the power to enforce this, which they have to do for every bill relating to criminal law.
      Enforces statutory damages of $2 million for violations, tripled to $6 million for intentional violations, and unlimited damages for fraud and abuse.
      Spam is abuse of the email system. Who can sue for these statutory damages? The ISP, the recipient, the states?
      Yes, the summary is ambiguous. Hence, the term summary. It means a shortened form of the real thing.
    6. Re:This is not an anti-spam bill by forevermore · · Score: 1
      Primarily, great, give the spammers a list of valid email addresses

      Not if they set it up like Washington's registry. It's a searchable list that will tell you whether or not a specific address is on the list, but it will never give you a list of which ones are. Granted, given how poorly-written this bill seems to be, it seems unlikely that they'd be smart enough to set up a good do-not-email registry.

      --
      Do you really need reason for beer? Wingman Brewers
    7. Re:This is not an anti-spam bill by eaolson · · Score: 1
      I don't think a no-compromise solution is going to pass. This is probably as good as it's going to get.

      I'm afraid this is going to make the situation *worse*, since it basically greenlights opt-out spam.

      Anyway, what's so complicated about, "Thou shalt not send commercial email unless it's requested by the recipient"? Commercial email is great stuff, just not the unsolicited kind.

      As has been copiously explained elsewhere, hashing can deal with that problem.

      I'm no expert here, just an amateur spamfighter who's too big for his britches. That being said, seems to me that, while hashing would prevent a spammer from mass-spamming the do-not-spam list, it would allow him to determine a subset of addresses on his list that were valid email addresses. Yes, it seems like it would be counterproductive to spam people on the do-not-spam list, but the do-not-call list still hasn't stopped all my telemarketing calls.

      Also note that the do-not-call list is applicable only to your personal telephone. Businesses are prohibited from using it. Will this be true for the do-not-spam list?

      Why would you have to say no all these times? It's a single registry!

      Good point, but I was considering the opt-out nature of the spam separate from the no-spam list.

      Where is that said?

      OK, I admit I was being a bit flip, but the press release says, "Makes it a crime, subject to five years in prison, to send fraudulent SPAM."

      This may be true. But this is specifically tasking the FTC and state attorneys general with enforcement, instead of leaving it unspecified so that different enforcement agencies can ignore it.

      Previous version of this bill invalidated state laws that were more stringent than the federal law . I have a hard time making sense of the legal mumbo-jumbo in these bills. Can anyone tell if that's still in there?[Oops, looking at the CNET story, the answer is: Yes. This would eliminate the CA law.]

      It says "damages". Let's start with the idea that you needed to incur damages. Was this a question for clarification, or were you pointing out a fault with the bill?

      Again, it was the fact that the press release was short on details. Then again, it was a press release, not a news story.

      All this being said, there are a few good points in the bill. It takes dictionary attacts into account, and Usenet harvesting.

      But quoting from the CNET article:

      The final bill says spammers may send as many "commercial electronic mail messages" as they like--as long as the messages are obviously advertisements with a valid U.S. postal address or P.O. box and an unsubscribe link at the bottom. Junk e-mail essentially would be treated like junk postal mail, with nonfraudulent e-mail legalized until the recipient chooses to unsubscribe.
    8. Re:This is not an anti-spam bill by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      eaolson is dead on.

      The government running a Do-Not-Spam list??? This is a far more than a sad joke.

      As it happens my company is registered with the US Government contractors' database, supposedly a vehicle to assist small and large companies to present themselves and their services to agencies of the US federal government.

      Remarkably, the only email received from this address involved a "confidential transaction" request from a fellow in Nigeria who apparently wants to be my best friend and split MILLIONS with me. The ONLY place the email address was listed was at the contractors' database. READ: The government essentially gave away the email address to spammers and are thus actually themselves contributing to the spam problem.

      The planned government run Do-Not-Spam is ludicrous. If you happen to reside in the US, rest assured you paid the dream team who put that gem of legislation together... the best team your tax dollars and PAC money could buy.

      Just so, this bill is about as useful as the dead dog it is. The bill is a litigator's heaven and for the rest of us... decorum (even in Slashdot) does not permit the comment I would make here.

    9. Re:This is not an anti-spam bill by declan · · Score: 1

      You're looking at the wrong bill, FYI. But many of your criticisms are nevertheless valid for the correct bill.

    10. Re:This is not an anti-spam bill by herrvinny · · Score: 1

      I'm with you. I have a spare domain I can sacrifice. I'll just post addresses in Usenet groups, wait for the spam to pour in, register my domain with the no spam list, and then redirect all mail to my domain into the NY attorney general's mailbox. And for good measure, I'll CC the email to all other state attorney generals, Ashcroft, and everyone important over at the FCC....

    11. Re:This is not an anti-spam bill by arothmanmusic · · Score: 1

      Any ISP doing that would probably be in violation of some law about blocking commerce. It ought to be up to the user, not the ISP as to what mail they receive, and not all ADV: email is undesireable. My company sends out regular bulk advertisement emails which are already completely compliant with these new rules, and we get a pretty good percentage of our business from them. If ISPs started blanket-killing all ADV: emails, legitimate businesses with legitimate advertising emails like ours would lose a great deal of potential customers.

    12. Re:This is not an anti-spam bill by TekPolitik · · Score: 1
      Why would you have to say no all these times? It's a single registry!

      Checking the text of the Bill, it appears it doesn't require compliance with the registry - it only requires the FTC to investigate and possibly create the registry. Thus the registry will be there, but there will be no obligation on spammers to use it. This makes the registry rather useless.

    13. Re:This is not an anti-spam bill by Eric+Savage · · Score: 1

      Keep in mind that ADV: is only needed on unsolicited mailings, not mailings to a legitimate customer list. If you company is sending mail to people that haven't done business with you before, then you guys are spamming and should probably find new marketing tactics soon.

      Of course the ISPs would protect themselves, all they have to do is put in the TOS that they will be blocking ADV: mail, or most of them would just immediately score it as junk and put it in your junk mail folder.

      --

      This is not the greatest sig in the world, this is just a tribute.
    14. Re:This is not an anti-spam bill by arothmanmusic · · Score: 1

      Which of course begs the question, "of what value is an advertising email if you can only legally send it to people who've already bought the product?" :)

    15. Re:This is not an anti-spam bill by Eric+Savage · · Score: 1

      Tons of value. It's called retention marketing. Don't you get catalogs and special offers from places you've bought stuff from?

      --

      This is not the greatest sig in the world, this is just a tribute.
    16. Re:This is not an anti-spam bill by arothmanmusic · · Score: 1

      Well, certainly... but our company sells industry-specific software... we only have two or three products which are all-mutually exclusive (i.e. if you've bought one, you're not likely to need the others as well). It doesn't make a lot of sense for us to promote to the customers really.

      I suspect that after they pass the new anti-spam bill, we'll see a lot more of companies being sneaky about getting you to give them your email address so they can claim that you opted in. Read those click agreements!

  85. Incorrect (bad mod of parent) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Actually it provides an out for the infringer's SERVICE PROVIDER, not for the infringer. And the service provider only gets the protection if they immediately take the page down and only put it back if the infringer claims in writing that they are contesting the takedown notice.

    This is another one of the bad things in the DMCA. Certainly ISP shouldn't be responsible for their user's actions but this turns them into police which is exactly what they should not be.

  86. Invasion by Greyfox · · Score: 1
    In the future we won't be looking for WMD, we'll be looking for spam shops.

    US: We think you've been spamming from inside your country!
    Saddam: Hey buddy! We're not spamming! The UN Spam inspectors didn't find anything!
    US: That's because you've got mobile spam labs which you can drive around the country! That's it! We're invading!

    --

    I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

  87. They really screwed this up.... by galvanash · · Score: 1
    From SEC. 305.c.2:

    "The right of action granted in this section is an individual right. No action brought under this section or based on this section may be maintained as a class action under Rule 23 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure or any State law, rule, or procedure for class actions or other representative actions"

    Why oh why did that put this provision in there? If this provision was omitted, every blood sucking lawyer this side of the Atlantic would already be setting up shop to start filing actions...

    Personally, I generally dislike the concept of class action lawsuits. But this is a perfect example of where they can be applied for the public good. I mean why try and enforce something like this when you could get all the lawyers to do it for you?

    --
    - sigs are stupid
  88. Going to legitimize Internet Tax by surfinbox · · Score: 1
    I have a strong feeling that the Gov - if they pass this sort of legislation - will use it to justify an Internet Tax here in the US.

    "We provide the service you consumers cried out for, BUT IT's GONNA COST YA!! He He He He Heehhhhh"

  89. OT, but what the hell... by red+floyd · · Score: 1

    Good god, never get rid of old hardware. Just store it in a box somewhere like your grandma saving old National Geographics. They'll be good for something eventually, I'm sure.

    Especially once the {MP,RI}AA and the BSA gets the bill mandating DRM on all new computers rammed through Congress (SSSCA/CBDTPA).

    --
    The only reason we have the rights we have is that people just like us died to gain those rights. -- Cheerio Boy
  90. Easy by Synn · · Score: 1

    Simply block all email from S Korea or an Eastern Bloc country on your email server.

    As soon as those countries start to proscecute spammers they can be unblocked.

  91. And O.J. walks around free. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's pretty fucked up when someone can decapitate two people and not go to jail, but send some unwanted signals down a wire and you are now spending the next 5 years in Lompoc, married to the guy with the most cigarettes.

  92. Opt-out? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Well, there's that term again. Why does eveybody focus on opt-out? I would rather see a law that says no commercial email unless you opt-in. You could spend a lot of time opting out of spam, even if it worked the way our Congresscritters believe.

    I want proof, in writing, that I opted in before they can send me anything.

    1. Re:Opt-out? by kaltkalt · · Score: 1

      Because terrorist organizations such as the Direct Marketing Association give lots of money to lawmakers. Opt-in would destroy them and end advertising terrorism as we know it.

      Of course, Opt-in is the proper solution. People who own hungry man-eating lions should be required to keep them fenced in, rather than make everyone else put fences around their property to keep the lions out.

      --

      Stupid people make stupid things profitable.
  93. What, Just Today? by Greyfox · · Score: 2, Funny
    Who are you, Pip?! "Oh I say, if it isn't too much of a bother, could you take me off your list? Thank you ever so much!"

    Try this on for size next time a telemarketer calls you at work, "Who the fuck gave you this number? This is my work number. You do not call me at my work number! If you ever call me here again, I will find out where you work, I will come there, and I will bitch slap you into the middle of next week! Do I make myself clear?!"

    I can't claim credit for this though. I heard this tirade from about 5 cubes over one day when a telemarketer called a contracter at a company I was working for at the time. The level of anger this guy managed to send down the line was impressive. You don't have to be polite to telemarketers. You don't have to listen through their speil. You just need to tear into them like a rabid badger the moment you realize what you're dealing with.

    --

    I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

  94. International enforcement? by TheRealStyro · · Score: 1

    What I would like to know is how they plan on enforcing this on the international community. Getting the EU to agree shouldn't be a big deal, but 'problem' countries (ie China & Russia) will be the clincher. Without international enforcement this law isn't worth the paper it is written on. Spammers will just get a copy of the list and run to some banana republic and proceed to fill everyones email with crap.

    There are problems with this law and international enforcement is the largest. After that there is how will forged headers be handled. Somebody sends out spam using your domain name and the FTC want millions of dollars and prison time. I see domain holders needing to get insurance against regulation as well as lawsuits.

    --
  95. I'm sure certain elements in the government would by TCaM · · Score: 1

    love that. Imaging having the ability to filter all mail from non us sources. Doesn't china have something like this?

    I'm sure if we do it for the children though, that'll make it ok. Or maybe as a way to 'Fight Terrorism'.

  96. Great idea, guys by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is great. It repeals the more stringent antispam measures, and creates a big database of live email addresses to be handed out to spammers. Only Congress could be that smart.

    What is the upside again ? Oh, that we can busily send in email addresses to be included in the registry. I'd say send in every @senate.gov address you can find, but, I suppose only stupid spammers will not filter those out.

  97. PARENT INSIGHTFUL by websensei · · Score: 1

    Thank you for that, eaolson.

    This whole bill is a waste of time, for any of several reasons you've elcidated. Additionally, note that the limited jurisdiction of US Law (ie, the United States) makes this even more worthless.

    --

    La via sola al paradiso incommincia nel inferno
  98. IAAL by unassimilatible · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Are you a lawyer? I am. I am not incorrect. The safe harbor provision has been widely-interpreted as applying to Web sites as well as OSPs. Web sites which, like /., allow anyone to post on them are considered OSPs for the purpose of DMCA.

    And since Web sites are often maintained by various people, the DMCA safe harbor generally applies, which is why most commercial Web sites have DMCA contact info for an agent to receive notices of claimed infringement.

    Obviously, if the infringer infringes on purpose, there is no safe harbor.

    --
    Slashdot "libertarians": Small government for me, big government for those I disagree with. -1, I disagree with you
    1. Re:IAAL by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Um, in that case wouldn't the infringer be the person who posted the unauthorized copy of the material? I'm confused because you seem to be agreeing with what I said. And NO I'm not a lawyer and this isn't legal advice, etc., etc.

    2. Re:IAAL by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I might mention that I while I'm not a lawyer I do have direct, first hand experience with the DMCA website, and ISPs. Let's just say that I know much more about it than I ever wanted to.

    3. Re:IAAL by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you still reading this? If so, please answer. I don't see what makes this "+4 insightful" as an answer to my question. It's great you're a lawyer and all but what I want to know is why you think the DMCA allows people to avoid copyright infringement if they remove content. You just confirmed to me that it only protects the service provider -- yet somehow you manage to state it as a rebuttal.

      Nice lawyer tactics.

  99. Wonderfull Law by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Congress has now legalized spam by making it opt-out. This is wonderfull since the opt-out list is bound to be abused. Spam will be a very serious problem real soon now and the opt-out law will have failed. The opt-in law can't be far behind this one.

  100. Re:The RIAA/MPAA...*cough* SCO by Mixel · · Score: 1

    has their mitts in this one too?

  101. Re:Finally! - BAD, BAD, BAD by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I agree with out, but it's best to start with commercial spam. The 1st amendment is a big problem when you try to stop other kinds of spam. Political spam is pretty easy to stop. If I never buy a larger penis because of spam, the spammers don't care. If anyone spams voters, they are in big trouble.

  102. Opt-out is very bad for non-individual mail by alehmann · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Much of the spam we get comes from mailing lists. This kind of scheme would require every list admin to submit all their mailing list addresses to some stupid opt out lists. There are many examples of this not being practical, such as the Debian bug tracking system which has a different email address of each bug (and there are over 200k). FWIW, it does receive spams that clutter up bug audit trails and are extremely annoying. Being allowed to spam should not be the default.

  103. Bombs away! by DrVomact · · Score: 1

    But it seems to me that it does contain one significant provision: it forces spammers (those who operate in the US anyway) to use real return email addresses. That mans we can mailbomb 'em, right? I always thought that was the real reason spammers hid behind forged headers. And since mailbombs are non-commercial they are not spam, so it's ok to forge your headers, right?

    --
    Great men are almost always bad men--Lord Acton's Corollary
  104. This does what.... by queenb**ch · · Score: 1

    You know, as a US resident and citizen, I don't expect our laws to carry weight around the world. I routinely hunt spammers and get their sites yanked, accounts revoked, etc. Most of my spam doesn't even arrive in english much less originate from within our borders.

    How in the world is this going to stop some nimrod in Uzbeckistan or Korea from spamming me?

    2 cents,

    Queen B

    --
    HDGary secures my bank :/
    1. Re:This does what.... by inquisitor · · Score: 2, Insightful

      By the looks of it, this law isn't even going to stop some nimrod in the United States from spamming you.

      The crime is "sending FRAUDULENT spam". It's an opt-out law. It lets 'charities' and 'political organisations' spam you. And there's a nice little clause in there which means that it's only fraudulent if you forge five or more addresses. NOT GOOD.

      Be prepared for spam to dwarf Swen as the biggest bandwidth hit on the Net next year. And legally, you can't do a goddamn thing; it's whack-a-mole all over again.

    2. Re:This does what.... by greenrd · · Score: 1
      That's not what the CNET article claims. It says that sending any (U)CE using fraudulent headers will be illegal (hooray!), and that registering for 5 or more email addresses using false details will be illegal.

      Both crimes will carry penalties of up to 3 years jail time!

      I'm happy. It won't stop all spam, but it will stop most of the US-originating spammers, if properly enforced.

    3. Re:This does what.... by Avihson · · Score: 1

      This law has the same effect at my state's (Penna) anti-telemarketer law. Pennsylvania had a do not call list before the rest of the country, and it did nothing! It had no effect on callers from the 49 other states. I still get calls from Vancouver BC! Do they care about a US law with no teeth in the Canadian courts?

      Outcome of the passage of this law:
      Election year is fast approaching
      we have techno-ignorant lawmakers
      They " did something"
      They win reelection over somone who was not in office to " do something"

      Spammers all over the world taunt us more.
      Spammers in the US change their header to notify us that "the message is not spam per this law because...."

      I get spammed from companies offering me anti-spam solutions! Are they that stupid or that brazen?

    4. Re:This does what.... by inquisitor · · Score: 2, Insightful

      (Note: I define 'spam' as not just dodgy commercial email from Penis Pill Ltd or Pyramid Scheme Inc or whomever, and not just UCE from any business in general, but as bulk email unrequested by the recipient. Full stop.)

      The US-originating spammers already use open proxies, r00ted cablemodem boxes and other funness to market their sites, generally hosted on dodgy ISPs in the Far East (China especially) using fake WHOIS registrations and idiotic registrars (VeriSign et al). You really think this law is going to stop these people? There's no trail of proof with these guys. Only the idiots will go to jail, and that's if the government can be bothered prosecuting; a good comparison is fax.com, which is illegal (and knows it) but still keeps on running, flipping the bird at the FTC.

      (In the UK, we're getting a fudge of a spam law; spam to consumers is banned, but spam to businesses is just fine. Even that's better than this thing.)

      And besides, just banning 'fraudulent' spam will mean that people will just spam 'legitimately'. "This is a commercial advertisment as specified by the CAN SPAM act (S.823). Therefore, it is not spam since we provide the following add-your-name-to-our-billions-CDs^Wremove link." We already had that with S.1618 and that didn't even become law.

      This bill is a disaster waiting to happen, just designed to let the DMA open the floodgates; so therefore, be prepared for a wave of 'legitimate' spam from every business you can think of (given their 'get out of jail free' card.) Won't be fraudulent, won't be forged. Will be spam, but the government won't care.

      I didn't read the bill enough to see whether it prevented us from blocking them, but let's hope it doesn't; even then, it'll be a whack-a-mole worse than Sanford Wallace at his peak.

  105. Both, theoretically by unassimilatible · · Score: 1

    Obviously the guy who uploads Terminator 3: Rise of the Machines to a Web site is an infringer.

    The question is, should the owner of the Web site (read: OSP for DMCA purposes) be liable for copyright infringment as well? That's what the DMCA's safe harbor provision is supposed to address. Innocent, unknowing Web site operators should be able to be notified that someone was being naughty when the weren't looking, and take corrective action before being carted off by the IP police.

    Disclaimer: I am not defending DMCA; rather, I am just trying to explain why that language in the parent of this thread was included.

    --
    Slashdot "libertarians": Small government for me, big government for those I disagree with. -1, I disagree with you
    1. Re:Both, theoretically by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Right. That is also what I was saying (maybe I used the wrong terminology?)

      How does that fit with your original statement:

      "DCMA has a safe-harbor provision, which gives infringers an out if they take down the infringing material once notified by the IP owner."

      So you are using the term "infringers" to mean pre-DMCA infringers? I.e. not site operators who follow takedown procedures?

      I thought you meant "infringers" in a post-DMCA sense.

      At least I guess that is the issue.

  106. That's NOT the translation. by raehl · · Score: 1

    Read the converse: Email sent which does not inform someone about unlawful use, or does inform them about lawful use, *IS* Unsolicited.

    So, if you are actually using copywritten material illegally, the copyright owner can tell you about it. If you're not using it, or not illegally using it, and the RIAA or MPAA comes along and tells you otherwise, it's spam.

  107. But U.S. laws influence other countries laws.. by OzPhIsH · · Score: 1

    U.S. Laws only reach as far as U.S. borders.

    Where have you ben for the last decade? After the U.S. passes laws like this, other countrys generally pick it up as thier own. The fact that this has happened with copyright law, and DMCA-esque legislation is bitched about CONSTANTLY on slashdot. Getting this passed in the US is a natural for step for the same regualtions to be passed in other countries all over the world. This is the first time that I see that effect being advantageous though.

    --

    "To lead the people, you must walk behind them"

    1. Re:But U.S. laws influence other countries laws.. by cpghost · · Score: 1

      The EU anti-spam laws are tighter than the proposed US law, because it specifies opt-in, rather that opt-out. It's sad that the US didn't follow the Europeans here.

      --
      cpghost at Cordula's Web.
  108. No, no, no, you've got it all wrong: by raehl · · Score: 1

    1) Set up email account and put it on Do-Not-Email registry
    2) Set up email account and do not put it on Do-Not-Email registry.
    3) ???
    4) Profit!

  109. Thanks, but no thanks by ThisIsFred · · Score: 1

    I like to propose feel-good legislation just like the next guy, but I'm wondering if anti-spam legislation is going to make any difference at all, other than raising my taxes.

    First, you'd have actually identify the original sender of the garbage messages in order for justice to be served. Good luck! I've yet to reach a valid abuse/admin contact (the junk goes one way it seems), or even turn up valid contact information about a junk-pump's registered domain (junk-pump being a junk-mail relayer's collection of misconfigured MTA boxes). Upstream providers just don't want to get involved either.

    Second, solicited advertisements are getting just as bad, and or worse in my case. Companies that I do business with are using some of the big junk-mail relays to get out their unwanted messages. There is such a thing as abusing the privilege of using my e-mail account as a free billboard. My vendors send me garbage on a daily basis now, regardless of the fact that either a) I specifically stated I don't want to receive it, and b) I uncheck those "receive e-mail offers" boxes whenever I see them. I don't really have a choice, because I need to receive quotes through e-mail, and they interpret that to mean "you have unrestricted access to my inbox, please deluge me with unwanted ads."

    Third, info-spam is getting to be a problem, too. It's not a straight ad per se, but more like a mailing list that I've never signed up for. I get countless "tech tips", product reviews and security advice from companies that I've never heard of. The combination of these adds up to a lot of server wasted space, network bandwidth and time for me and my users, and I have to wade through a whole "screen" full of garbage to get to the important messages of the morning.

    I have no choice but to start blocking the sending accounts (or domains) at my mail server. We are a government entity, and we just don't have the manpower or the funds to go after these people. A do-not-mail-list will reduce the amount of unwanted junk I get by maybe 2 messages a day. I guess there will just have to be some type of infrastucture change. I'm think something along the lines of making it impossible to receive e-mail from random unknown accounts. Something in the message header that the server can check against a trusted certificate server, that closes connections from unapproved accounts.

    --
    Fred

    "A fool and his freedom are soon parted"
    -RMS
  110. they don't care by halfelven · · Score: 1

    yeah, like the overseas spammers will give a damn... :-(

  111. Triumph of the stupid people by DrVomact · · Score: 1

    On a strictly moral basis, I don't have a problem with sending spammers to jail. Spammers steal the resources used to transmit their messages, and they steal the time of those who must deal with those messages (system admins and recipients). They're thieves, so I won't cry if they get stuck in jail.

    But--it makes me sad that laws like this have become necessary. Remember how smart we thought we were in 1990? We had a new way of communicating that was a wonderful world-wide medium for the uncensored exchange of ideas. Better yet, it was free, and you could do it from work! The stupid people (the ones who paid you, for example) didn't even know that the net existed!

    There were ways of dealing with those who broke the rules--the died by the mailbomb, or were slain by more subtle weapons. (I remember dealing with one spammer by asking him via email whether he had found his asian bride, lost weight, and scored his drugs yet. He had expressed an interest in all these things via public fora--using his true name.)

    Then came the Eternal Fall: behold, the masses came to the net, and found it good. The etiquette and civility (ok, even flamewars had their rules) of the old net was defenestrated. Meaning drowned in noise. Chaos rules.

    If we were half as smart as we thought, none of this should have happened. To address the point at issue, we would have thought of a technological way to authenticate email addresses, and prevent the forging of "From" headers to disguise the domain of origin. So what's the deal--is it maybe that we weren't as smart as we thought, or is it that there are just so many more of them than there is of us?

    --
    Great men are almost always bad men--Lord Acton's Corollary
  112. Legitimate Commercial Unsolicited Email by ClarkEvans · · Score: 1

    There are very legitimate reasons for unsolicited mail from one corporation to another. While I completely agree that emailing a personal email address is bad showing, emailing a corporate address that is posted on the company's webpage with a commercial solicitation should be explicitly "ok". Yes? Perhaps "bulk" emailing ( > 100 per day, let us say) is bad pratice, however, there are reasons for targeted solicitation, no? Does this bill cover this eventuality?

  113. Commerce Clause by BoyHowdyAAF · · Score: 1

    Presumably, this was passed under the Commerce Clause of the Constitution. Hence, the commercial spam requirement. Congress doesn't have the power to regulate anything that they choose to. The Federal government is a government of limited powers, and they can only pass legislation when it falls under one of those powers.

    At least, that's my take on it. Oh yeah, IANAL.

    1. Re:Commerce Clause by schon · · Score: 1

      The Federal government is a government of limited powers, and they can only pass legislation when it falls under one of those powers.

      Spam is theft of service. Theft that can add up to large sums of money (although a small amount taken from a large number of people.)

      They would still be within their bounds even without the commerce clause.

  114. Can't do it by mmuskratt · · Score: 1

    This will be ineffective. Congress understands computers and related technology about as well as my mom, so this type of bill will fail before it even gets going.

    I've got a filter list going in my "spam" account on yahoo...but it is very interesting how I'm getting emails lately.

    1) The spammer is changing the mail sender IP address by a stepping of one address approximately every 3 hours.

    2) The spammer is changing the subdomain (e.g. xx1.spammerdomainnamehere.us...xx2.spammerdomainna mehere.us etc.) for each mail.

    3) The spammer is changing the sender's name and email address with every message.

    4) The spammer is changing the actual domain name every few hours as well. I get about 30 a day from the same people...with one of the changes mentioned.

    Litigation won't help, since this type of spam is obviously intended to circumvent spam filters and blocks, spammers will get around the law and we'll be in a designer drug situation (we all know how well the war on drugs has gone).

    --
    man rtfm
  115. Uhoh by Deslock · · Score: 1

    A friend of mine once said:

    The Republicans are the party of evil. The Democrats are the party of stupidity. When they do something bi-partisan, it's both evil and stupid.

  116. Inline with spamhaus' definition by T-Ranger · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Definition

    A couple of notes:
    - Content of a message is not relevent.
    - Significantly, spam is spam if the recipient is irrelevent. RIAA/MPAA's messages would be sent to specific people.

    RIAA/MPAA might be evil bastards, but their not evil bastards because of this....

    1. Re:Inline with spamhaus' definition by T-Ranger · · Score: 1

      Well beat me with a stupid stick.
      http://www.spamhaus.org/definition.html

  117. This may turn out to be a good thing... by KC7GR · · Score: 1

    Yes, it's a sucky law in that it pre-empts state laws, allows NO right of private court action on the part of individuals (only ISPs) against spammers, and (worst of all) has adopted an opt-out model.

    Here's why it may be a Good Thing in the long term.

    If this bill passes into law in its current form, the huge influx of spam that results will serve to bring the entire E-mail network to its electronic knees. The effect will be similar to what happens when too many cars try to use a two-lane highway simultaneously. This includes the very systems that 'Big Business' uses to communicate with their branch offices, employees in the field, telecommuters, etc.

    It also includes many U.S. government servers. Military networks -might- be more immune than the public Internet, but unclassified military E-mail still flows over that same public Internet at some point. It even includes the very systems that the spammers want to send their traffic over.

    Come to think of it, ANYone who uses E-mail is going to be affected.

    See where I'm going with this? When E-mail, as a system, is brought to a standstill by those who would cheerfully abuse other people's private property for their own ends (the spammers and "mainsleaze" businesses that want so badly to make spam legal), how long do you think it will take for Tauzin's "Legalize Spam" act to be repealed, and for the sponsors of it to realize what an awful mistake it was?

    Sometimes, you just have to let things fall before you can pick them up.

    Meanwhile, I've never been more grateful that I have the resources to be self-hosted, server-wise, including DNS. ANYone, individual or business, that spams me or any of my other users will only get to do it once (assuming their initial attempt even makes it through our filter and blocklist setup).

    --

    Bruce Lane, KC7GR,

    Blue Feather Technologies

  118. My bullshit detector is pegged by randalware · · Score: 1

    Everytime I hear about the politicians proposing laws for the "Internet", I think they are morons.

    1) there are no borders on the internet. packets go around the world within seconds.

    2) the source and destination can/are often spoofed/proxied.

    3) they keep looking at ways to "tax" emails.
    do politician dream of electric stamps?

    4) you cannot regulate chaos, only surf the probability waves.

    My concept for ending spam is.

    Email readers (with many options)
    - sort incoming by spam filter score into folders
    - each folder has retention options
    - user provides feedback to MTA on spam that clears filters.
    how spammy is this message ? (1-100 scoring)
    MTA stuff
    - user feedback used locally only at first
    - if a high spam feedback score (by site/user/content) from many users send the score to other MTA
    - if sender address invalid, send error message back to all MTA listed in message & trash the message.
    - if sender address does not allow replys, trash the message.
    - if multiple (to/cc/bcc) email addresses all must be valid.
    - list of top (100) site/users sending to invalid address made available to other MTA's
    - users that make the list are throttled down
    - MTA's that do NOT throttle bad users and/or provide the list are throttled by other MTA's

    --
    This is my opinion based on what little I know and understand of the rumors and lies Thanks, Randal
  119. Right to private action? by macdaddy · · Score: 1

    Does anyone know if this bill permits the right of individuals to seek private action against spammers? At the very least our state laws can be even more restrictive. That's a good thing I suppose.

  120. Bad law! Bad law! by kramer · · Score: 0

    Section 8(b)(1) of this bill says that any and all state laws passed regulating e-mail are now superceded by this law. That means if your state lets you directly sue spammers, you can't anymore.

  121. Catch 22? by AnotherBlackHat · · Score: 1

    If the spam includes sufficient information to track down the sender, it's not subject to the provisions of the bill.

    If the spam doesn't include enough information to figure out who sent it, then it is subject to the provisions of the bill.

    Gee, thanks a lot congress.
    Might as well pass a law that says that it's illegal to rob a bank unless you're wearing a name tag with your correct name.

    I just hope no ISP decides it's now OK for their customers to spam as long they include a P.O. box in the spam.

    -- this is not a .sig

  122. As always, government by $$$$ by AetherBurner · · Score: 0

    Leave it to our elected "representatives" in Washington to mess things up. As always...follow the money. Opt-Out instead of Opt-In. Who gets the fines and monetary penalties? All this hooey is just feelgood spinmeistered legislation. Once again, the feds screwed up. The government doesn't have to put up with the spam, the users do. If they wanted to do it correctly, then it should be mandatory Opt-In and the fines don't end up in the useless government wastebaskets but in the victim's hands. Keep the monetary limits present. Keep the jail time the same. When the legislation takes place, ALL lists have to be cleared. Even businesses that you do business with have to clear their list and you, the user, have to opt-in to get the mailings. Yes, we know that the spammers will move offshore and wreak their brand of stench from outside the states. Another interesting provision that could be entered is that if there are offshore spammers sending in their garbage, block those domains from access into the US. Allow access out of the US but not in. I am sure that the host governments will complain about the shutoff of access but it is a great way to get their attention for them to can their spam. This may be the least workable but it is worth the consideration.

  123. This could WORK! by DynaSoar · · Score: 1

    Under "Definitions", "Initiate" includes "or procure the origination or transmission".... A more commonly used phrase is "cause to be sent".

    Under "Sender", it includes the party offering the product, service, etc.

    Put these together, and this means you don't have to go after the spammer. You can go after the party being advertised. Spammers are hard to find. Businesses CAN'T be hard to find, or they can't do business.

    Sue enough of the busineses and word will get around: "Don't use spammers."

    Hopefully "harvesting" can be stretched to include usenet.

    --
    "I may be synthetic, but I'm not stupid." -- Bishop 341-B
  124. Opt-out and Do Not email l Lists don't work by Joe+Wagner · · Score: 2, Informative
    I am really disappointed this is looking like it will make it into law. In 1991, Congress authorized the telephone "do not call list" by the FTC. That list took more than a decade to go into effect. How long do you think you'll wait for this one?

    As far as the effectiveness of asking spammers to "remove" email addresses, we have done some study on the matter. Below is a partly snipped declaration I made regarding some Florida spammers who use "remove" requests as a source to harvest new requests.

    1. From Thursday, [date snip] through Saturday, [date snip], a number of unique email addresses were submitted to approximately 35 different email address "Remove me," "Unsubscribe," "Opt-out," etc. web pages whose URLs were found in various unsolicited commercial email (UCE or "spam). The email addresses submitted were created solely for this purpose and had never before nor since been given out nor used in any manner. Each unique address was submitted to only a single "opt-out" page, allowing easy tracking of the origin of that email should it ever receive email in spite of the opt-out request.
    2. By the following Tuesday morning, [date snip], our mail servers began receiving UCE/spam to those same unique addresses, advertising software found on [snip]'s website, e.g. http://www.allthebestsoftware.com/mcafee007.htm
    3. [snip]' UCE/spam messages contained a disclaimer at the bottom of the email asserting, e.g.: "Your personal email address was obtained from an opt-in list. Opt-in UEC (United Ecommerce Coalition) Approved List - Type NNS Suffix = zT%22d%H&EUSA. To unsubscribe from this list, please Click here . You need to allow 5 Business days for removal. We do not condone spam in any shape or form. Thank You kindly for your cooperation. " The statements in the [snip]' disclaimer are thus clearly false as explained above in Declaration #1.
    4. The "unsubscribe" link in the [snip]' UCE messages was to other [snip]' web sites, e.g.: http://www.upgradesrus.net/remove.asp
    5. As chance would have it, and indicative of the prolific nature of [snip]' email marketing practices, that exact URL ( http://www.upgradesrus.net/remove.asp ) was one of the 35 used in Declaration #1. Thus a number of unique email addresses were submitted to upgradesrus.net. Those unique addresses, submitted only to upgradesrus.net, have since received hundreds and hundreds of UCE/spam.
    6. Hypertouch, Inc. never requested any email from [snip].
    7. Hypertouch, Inc. had no relationship with [snip] prior to receiving their email.
    8. [snip] in their unsolicited emails offer to remove the recipient's email address from [snip]' lists. This offer is demonstrably made in bad faith. [snip] do not merely ignore removal requests, they apparently use such opt-out requests rather as a source to harvest fresh addresses to send more UCE/spam.
    9. Hypertouch, Inc. continues to receive email from the [snip].
    10. As is common industry practice, Hypertouch, Inc. routinely advises its clients NOT to reply nor attempt to "opt-out" to UCE/spam because such requests often result in an email address receiving even more UCE/spam as a confirmed "live address." Hypertouch, Inc.'s first hand experience with the [snip]' unethical, fraudulent and illegal behavior demonstrates conclusively the soundness of this advice.
    11. Without exception, every one of [snip]' emails violated both Section 17538.4 and 17538.45 of the California Business and Professions Code.

    You can imagine once spammers all go to internationally registered and thus untraceable domain names tracking this sort of trickery will become tougher. We tell our users that we know from first hand experience that responding to and attempting to opt out of spammers lists are a bad idea. This law is just a license to spam.
  125. dumb dumb dumb... by josepha48 · · Score: 1
    lets hear it for people passing laws when they have NO idea about what they are talking about.

    ISP's cannot stop spam, so how is a bill going to? They don't! Most spam has a false return address and a fake user account and is going through a relay server that probably does not reside in the state or even country that the spam is going to. I get more spam from asian countries and my filters are getting better at trashing that stuff out.

    The problem with some of this legislation is that it is going to end up costing the end user money to send and recieve email. Deal with your own spam your way and get over it.

    --

    Only 'flamers' flame!
    Does slashdot hate my posts?

  126. Something like that happend to me in China by Prof.+Pi · · Score: 1
    The way it works now, they're jamming the fliers into your pocket, whether you want them or not, to the point that your pockets explode when you get home. Every time you try to cover your pockets, they find another way to jam another flier into your pants.

    The funny thing is, that actually happened to me once. My wife and I flew into Chongqing, one of the larger cities in China. As we walked out of the airport to get a cab, we were besieged by swarms of people trying to shove fliers, coupons and business cards (mostly for hotels and restaurants) into our clothing, bags, and luggage pockets. I was circling my wife and shouting at them in what little Chinese I knew to go away. My (Chinese) wife was throwing the cards back at them.

    The funny thing is, I don't think anyone was trying to pick our pockets, though they would've had a good opportunity in that situation. (We checked everything thoroughly once we got to our hotel.) I kind of wish I had a videotape of this as it would make an amusing story about entrepreneurship gone wild. The strange thing is, this only happened to us in this one city, not in any of the other cities we visited.

    1. Re:Something like that happend to me in China by adpowers · · Score: 1

      When I was in Guangxi, a similar thing happened. My mom and I were walking to look at this bridge at night and a little girl walked up. She tried to sell us some flowers for 'one dolla.' We kept saying no, "Wo bu yao," and waving are hands. She kept following us. Eventually, she put the flower in my mom's pocket and asked for a dollar. My mom took at out and dropped it to the ground. It was very annoying.

  127. zerg by Lord+Omlette · · Score: 1
    statutory damages of $2 million for violations, tripled to $6 million for intentional violations, unlimited damages for fraud and abuse
    So... I guess all that noise about tort reform only applies if you're a Republican donor?
    --
    [o]_O
  128. What I want to know... by rodney+dill · · Score: 1

    ...Is can you have Pork in and anti-Spam bill?

    --

    Use your head, can't you, use your head,
    You're on earth, there's no cure for that
    - S. Beckett
  129. How I filter spam by Continental+Drift · · Score: 1

    Clearly there is no legal recourse, only technological. I don't personally know anyone else who uses this solution, but I'd love to hear from people who do.

  130. #1 by krray · · Score: 2, Interesting

    #1 -- I will not "OPT-OUT". Ever. I have, on occasion, will decide to OPT-IN. Those thinking OPT-OUT are blocked on the first (#1) violation. No questions asked and only a personal phone call, if you know me, will I allow further such traffic.

    Just as I refuse/block UNAVAILABLE calls and judiciously decide what profanity of choice to use on PRIVATE callers.

    With _any_ OPT-OUT type of choice shortly I'll simply white-list a very few and block everybody else. Email is pretty much dead already anyway. How many hundreds of thousands, if not millions of business' are there in the US alone? For next to nothing they'll all be spamming me -- no thanks. :)

    I guess this means I won't be getting funds transfered to my bank account from Africa. Darn.

  131. delusions abound by maxpublic · · Score: 1

    Yet another delusional law where the U.S. government actually thinks it can do something to control activity on the internet. As if, somehow, this law will be upheld world-wide simply because it applies within the territorial boundaries of the United States.

    No doubt it'll be just as globally effective as all the previous laws passed by Congress concerning the internet.

    Max

    --
    My god carries a hammer. Your god died nailed to a tree. Any questions?
  132. It's everything the pro-spam DMA wanted. by Animats · · Score: 1
    This legalizes spam.

    We were only a few weeks from the day when California's anti-spam law flatly prohibited it.

    This is a huge sell-out.

  133. A different approach by BCW2 · · Score: 1

    That might work would be to fine the owners of the websites that the SPAM links to for ordering. These are the people that pay the SPAMMERS. This would make them rethink their marketing stategy, and stop me from receiving the same thing from 12 or more "different" sources every day. Charge them $50.00 for each repeat on the same day. If 100,000 people complain, you are now talking serious money! The volume would be cut by two thirds minimum.

    I think I could tolerate that!

    --
    Professional Politicians are not the solution, they ARE the problem.
    1. Re:A different approach by Doppleganger · · Score: 1

      Oh, sure... That'd make a great way to take out someone you don't like, just send a few million emails out linking to their website and looking like spam.

      One thing anti-spammers really need to learn is that it's not always the fault of the person linked in the email or the ISP the mail was sent through. The only person who is *always* at fault is the guy who actually sent the spam.

    2. Re:A different approach by BCW2 · · Score: 1

      Tracing the various SPAMMERS is a bit much for the FTC to do with the blind addresses and such. Killing the money tree does work.

      And if that fails, castration by 12 ga. shotgun is always an alternative.

      --
      Professional Politicians are not the solution, they ARE the problem.
    3. Re:A different approach by Doppleganger · · Score: 1

      There will always be other ISPs, and other web pages for spammers to send spam with links to.

      How about you prove that the person you're taking aim at actually gave/received money before talking about shotguns and such? Or, for that matter, prove that they had some idea of what was being done? If you can do that, chances are you'll be able to track down the spammer too. If you can't, then you are just as likely to be harming an innocent person.

  134. 5 or more emails?? by Avihson · · Score: 1

    Now I have to study the bill, since it may pertain to me.

    I'm running my own domain, and I created imaginary characters as my tech and admin contacts. Now they go to real email addresses on the server, but the details of these imaginary prople including street address and phone number are bogus when you do a whois, and the email accounts are just collection points for spam and the occasional "upgrade offer" from my domain registrar.

    I also have a few spambait email accounts that I delete when the S/N ratio gets too bad. Since only certain trusted friends have my "real" email am I in violation too?

    What constitutes registering an email with "using false details?" I wonder how this stacks up with the right to privacy? Looks like some deep, dull reading is on the schedule.

    And yes, the email used here is a pseudo-account: all info relates to a MMORPG character.

  135. Re:Finally! - BAD, BAD, BAD by schon · · Score: 1

    The 1st amendment is a big problem when you try to stop other kinds of spam.

    Why? The first amendment says that you're allowed to say whatever you want.

    It does NOT say that you are allowed to force people to listen to you, nor does it say that you are allowed to use other people's resources to say what you want.

    There is no free speech issue when it comes to spam.

  136. Call your congressman RIGHT NOW! by Animats · · Score: 1

    I just did. The House is in session, debate on S.877 has concluded, and the vote will be some time in the next few hours, in the middle of the night. Congressional staffs are still in their offices at midnight. Tell them to vote NO on S.877, because it legalizes spam. CALL NOW

  137. outside the country by nirad · · Score: 1

    How is this going to stop the spam coming from outside the United States?

  138. easiest anti-spam bill by sik+puppy · · Score: 2, Funny

    I'm sure I'm not the only one who would end almost all US based spam given one document - a signed pardon.

    just visit various spammers, liquidate them, no consequences.

    Hell, I'd even make a very large campaign contribution to Bush for that piece of paper, and I can't stand the man.

    --
    The first thing we do, let's kill all the lawyers. Shakespeare, Henry VI, Part 2, Act 4, Scene 2
  139. Re:Finally! - BAD, BAD, BAD by alizard · · Score: 1
    Second, the fact that it's opt-out, means that it legalizes spam - it's a pro-spam bill, not an anti-spam bill.

    Congratulations. You're the first poster I've seen on this thread who got it right.

    I'm guessing that our level of spam is going to at least double as a result.

    The only good news in this is that anyone challenging an incumbent stupid enough to have voted for this has a campaign issue good for beating on the incumbent with.

    Something tells me that a Congresscritter who "helped legalize spam" is going to be in very deep shit with the voters whose inboxes are filling faster than ever before, and it's only a matter of time before ISPs have to start charging us all more to pay for the increased bandwidth and filtering the new crapflow.

  140. Simple solution to spam problem by kaltkalt · · Score: 2, Funny

    add "sending of unsolicited commercial email" to the already insanely loose definition of "terrorism" in the Patriot Act and let ashcroft lock up all the spammers with no due process.

    --

    Stupid people make stupid things profitable.
  141. Does anything Congress does vis-a-vis spam... by Zyrmfxl · · Score: 1

    actually matter, until it's actionable to go after ther people who paid to have that spam sent? Somebody, somewhere writes a check to some spammer, in order to get their spam spammed. If that's not illegal, or at least actionable, then what's to stop Joe Spam Purveyor from paying somebody in a mud hut in Indonesia to spam the whole U.S. with his amazing MILF gallery?

    --
    "Oh, well I'm sorry if you don't appreciate my random murders!" - Crow T. Robot,
  142. or... by HiggsBison · · Score: 1

    I saw it as a way for John Ashcroft to consolidate any possible state suits under his ability to decline to press charges against an innovative new business practice.

    --
    My other car is a 1984 Nark Avenger.
  143. Re:Finally! - BAD, BAD, BAD by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Spam is unsolicited bulk email. This uses the term 'unsolicited commercial electronic mail message' - whether an email is commercial or not is irrelevant as to whether it is spam."

    Yes, this is an important detail. Case in point: I run a website for a local group of peace activists. A few months ago I got spammed from someone promoting their anti-war website. He had compiled the email address manually by surfing anti-war websites on the internet.

    I replied telling him not to spam me, but he didn't think what he had done constituted spam.. or at least he pretended not to.

  144. Hasn't passed the House yet. Call Congress now. by Animats · · Score: 4, Informative
    This bill (referred to S.877, even by the Clerk of the House) hasn't actually passed the House yet. The House is still in session, at 2:30 AM. There was a voice vote, but it wasn't decisive, and a roll call vote was scheduled. To save time, all the roll call votes today will be run at the end of the "day". The roll call vote is on the calendar, but it hasn't happened yet. At this moment, the House is voting on whether to recommit the Medicare prescription drug benefit bill back to committee.

    This bill could still die. Call your Congressional office. The staff is still there, very tired, and answering the phone.

    1. Re:Hasn't passed the House yet. Call Congress now. by Animats · · Score: 0, Redundant
      As of 3:11 AM EDT, the spam bill, S.877, still hasn't come to a vote. The House is still in session. There's a big fight going on over the Medicare prescription drug benefit bill, and the House is dealing with procedural votes on that.

      Saturday ends the session. If it doesn't pass today, it's dead.

    2. Re:Hasn't passed the House yet. Call Congress now. by Animats · · Score: 1
      It passed at 6:21 AM Saturday morning.

      A bit of good news, though. It doesn't take effect for 120 days. For almost three months, the California law will be in effect.

  145. Even if opt-out lists *did* work... by C+A+S+S+I+E+L · · Score: 1
    ...American consumers will have the ability to say no to SPAM...

    But nobody else will.

    Nice one.

  146. Worse than you think? by Angram · · Score: 1

    If the feds realize this (dictionary attack on encrypted or gov't held list), they'll have little choice but to ruin email in the US. Essentially, the only method they'll have to have all bulk email come through specific gov't servers which filter the do-not-email addresses out and send it along, without letting it get back to the source. This is only a step away from having ALL email go through the gov't before it gets to its recipient.

    --

    GL
  147. Don't hide -- Flash by hnchrist3 · · Score: 1

    Of course by placing your email address on the list, all you are doing is making it publicly available to all spammers both inside and outside U.S.A. That will really cut down on your spam, NOT.

  148. Parent has clue by metamatic · · Score: 1

    Yup. I'll settle for this bill, because I'll just add three lines to my .procmailrc and bounce everything with ADV: in the subject line. Situation ends up no worse than today, and it may be better.

    In fact, I wouldn't be surprised if a bunch of open source MTAs were immediately patched to bounce anything with ADV: in the subject line by default, during the SMTP transaction.

    --
    GCHQ Quantum Insert installed. If only our tongues were made of glass, how much more careful we would be when we speak
  149. SPAM? by arothmanmusic · · Score: 0, Redundant

    I say Hormel Foods should sue the government for using the trademarked name of their canned meat product on this legislation without permission!

  150. Re:Finally! In Denmark spamming is NOT allowed by hansjorn · · Score: 1

    I never receive any un-wanted mail be it advertisements or something else from Danish people. But guess what: I get a lot of un-wanted mail with origin from the US, and so far - there is nothing to do about it, since spamming is allowed over there. So please get your own laws in order with respect to spam, and we will have moved a little further towards a co-operative world.

  151. salt by townmouse · · Score: 1

    The FTC can harden the list against dictionary attacks by using a salt value: each entry is the hash of the address plus a unique pseudorandom string published with the entry. Then you need to re-hash for each address you're trying to brute-force, instead of comparing one hash to all the addresses.

    --
    Ask me if I've been required to disclose any crypto keys.
    1. Re:salt by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      That would work. I'd definately support that. Make sure the salt is a bit (not that kind of bit) better than the /etc/passwd two characters, and you've got a decently secure list.

      I still think they should allow full domains to be put on the list, though :). I'd certainly like to put my domain on there.

  152. sort order by townmouse · · Score: 1

    You sort both lists, and we're talking about an O(1,000,000) job, not an O(450,000,000,000) job.

    That's assuming your sort is O(n), of course. But you can get pretty close to that with an index-based sort on pseudorandom data.

    --
    Ask me if I've been required to disclose any crypto keys.
    1. Re:sort order by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      Well, no, my statement was after you sort the two lists it's an O(1,000,000) job. And I'm basically using shorthand notation anyway. I should be using little o or something. Anyway, yeah, index based sort on psuedorandom data. Assuming the list isn't already sorted, which it probably will be. And the generated list could be sorted as you build it. Or you could just check against a hash table as you generate keys.

      But hey, as someone else pointed out, the real solution is to use a salt on each entry. Then the dictionary attack becomes completely unfeasible.

      And by the way, I just want to say that google rocks. I wanted to find the natural log of 1,000,000, and was just about to download a calculator, then I remembered... I just typed in "natural log of 1,000,000" into google and got the answer, 13.8155106.

  153. We're Screwed. by geminidomino · · Score: 1

    Is anyone truly stupid enough to beleive that any bill legitimizing "opt-out" can be called "anti-spam" by anyone other than scumbag scammers and politicians (no small amount of overlap there)

  154. It's called a rider by yerricde · · Score: 1

    That they have the power to see it inserted in a bill that has absolutely NO relation to them whatsoever is the problem.

    The U.S. Congress has managed to sneak other, seemingly even less related, statutes onto the books through riders such as this. For example, "technical correction" that briefly removed the right of a recording artist to own copyright in his recordings was attached as a rider to the Satellite Home Viewer Improvement Act of 1999, which in turn was a rider to a budget bill.

    --
    Will I retire or break 10K?
    1. Re:It's called a rider by shaitand · · Score: 1

      That hardly constitutes justification.

      The US Congress didn't sneak this in. The RIAA did.

      Niether would be right. But Congress is supposed to have the authority, not the RIAA.

  155. Block all ADV: except those on user's whitelist by yerricde · · Score: 1

    It ought to be up to the user, not the ISP as to what mail they receive, and not all ADV: email is undesireable.

    If The User(tm) can opt in to your promotion by whitelisting your promotion company's domain, what free speech is being violated?

    --
    Will I retire or break 10K?
    1. Re:Block all ADV: except those on user's whitelist by arothmanmusic · · Score: 1

      Well, if the ISP isn't even giving the user the chance to whitelist the email because it's being blocked at the gates, that's a violation of both the sender and the recipient's rights. It's along the lines of AOL's process of blackholing suspicious email without telling anyone.

  156. If there aren't wildcards... by yerricde · · Score: 1

    Why would you have to say no all these times? It's a single registry!

    If the "single registry" doesn't let the owner of a domain add *@hisdomain.net to the registry, then spammers will continue to Rumpelstiltskin the domain's mail server until they get a hit. This is especially true of vanity domains, for which *@hisdomain.net forwards to a single address.

    Was "Who has the right to sue the spammers?" a question for clarification, or were you pointing out a fault with the bill?

    Looks like the former to me. Will ISPs be able to bring class action on behalf of their customers?

    --
    Will I retire or break 10K?
  157. On fourth thought, I still disagree by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You're original statement is still wrong. Under either meaning of the word "infringers" the statement is not correct.

    The proof is offered in your Terminator 3 example.

    That person is not immune to copyright infringement even if they follow safe harbor provisions to the letter. It only protects service providers. (And before you say it again, yes, I agree that includes many website operators.)

    What is my non-lawyer brain not understanding here?

  158. The state wants this more than we do. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The state wants spam abolished mostly because its alot harder to keep track of the emails going through. Spam was making it harder for them to spy on our emails. It has its pros and cons a pro would be no more annoying shwang enlargment pill emails and to better help a nations security. but we also sacrifice our own privacy at the same time.

  159. WHO MADE IT OK FOR ME TO BE OPT-IN'ed ? by The+Bandit · · Score: 1

    I want to know.... Who spoke for me when all this SPAM showed up say that I OPTED in in the first place? Why do I have to OPT out of something I never asked to be in? Does this mean that every company that sends me mail, is inpersonating me? Isn't there a law against that? If I sue each company for speaking "for me", just $0.01, I think I would never have to work again. I don't know why our stupid government officials are the way they are. It's simple. Be like all the other countries. Britain, $5000 lbs fines for spam. Spam meaning ANY unsolicited email. Hey USA Government, get with the program. Make it illegal to be automatically OPTED in. Give us SPAMees a way to sue should the spam get sent to our children. Make them disclose ALL information about themselves should the SPAM us so we know where to go and protest on their front yard. You do this, problem solved.

  160. Why is Opt-In unconstitutional??? by AssafR · · Score: 1

    Although not from the USA, I'd appreciate an explanation of that broad comment. It does not hurt the freedom of speach as far as I know, so what is the ground for deeming it unconstitutional?

    - Assaf

    1. Re:Why is Opt-In unconstitutional??? by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      It does not hurt the freedom of speach as far as I know, so what is the ground for deeming it unconstitutional?

      Freedom of speech. It violates the first amendment for the government to say that certain types of speech (commercial email) must be explicitly requested, while other types of speech (non-commercial email) need not be. Of course, that's just my opinion. The Supreme Court may or may not agree, and hopefully we'll never know, because this law avoids the question altogether.

  161. OK, scratch "block" by yerricde · · Score: 1

    if the ISP isn't even giving the user the chance to whitelist the email because it's being blocked at the gates

    Not with any of the e-mail providers I've used. They simply route junk mail into a different IMAP folder.

    --
    Will I retire or break 10K?
  162. YERRICDE 10K COMMENT COUNTDOWN by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yerricde only has 19 more posts to hit the big 10k total comments. Cheer him on!

  163. "Contact" Section Attacks Anonymity by billstewart · · Score: 1
    There are a lot of attacks against anonymity going on - this section in the spam bill, attempts to require whois data to contain your True Name, ICBM address, subpoena address, etc., the Post Office's requirements that not only their customers but also their competitor's customers provide True Name and True Address when renting mailboxes, etc. These requirements don't only force self-incrimination from real criminals, but from everybody. Sure, putting it in a spam bill theoretically only applies if you're spamming, but it's just another brick in the wall.

    The ban on "misleading" headers is unclearly worded, but appears to ban sending email without headers that are actively helpful to "law enforcement". It's not clear whether this bans anonymous remailers in the US, because some of the mail they remove headers from _could_ be from spammers, even though spam is an abuse of what they're intended for. It does look like the bureaucrats (mainly FTC) who implement the policies will have enough definition-making ability that they could probably treat it that way.

    In general, the bill fails to differentiate between forging a From or contact email address that's a real email address belonging to someone else (whether joe-job or random), forging a "nobody"-type address at a real domain belonging to someone else, forging a fake address at a real domain belonging to someone else, using a fake address at a real domain that the spammer's allowed to use, using an address at a fake domain, or other things. Forging the address of a real person is highly annoying to them, and might already legally count as forgery. Forging yet another bogus hotmail address is annoying to hotmail, but less annoying than a real address; using "dont-bother@dont-bother-replying-we-wont-read-it. com" isn't misleading at all, just non-helpful.

    --

    Bill Stewart
    New Fast-Compression-only CPR http://preview.tinyurl.com/dy575ks
  164. Don't be afraid of the hype boys by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "criminal charges for fraudulent spam with up to five years in the poky"

    Be a wordsmith, be creative, beat the law legally.

  165. possible antispam solution by cynicview · · Score: 1

    Well now, here's my solution... So, the government makes a law requring all email hosts such as hotmail, yahoo, excite, msn, ladee da companies to make a new email inbox protection system. That system would be simple... so simple it's funny. The bulk of junk emails come from software that lets the spammer make up a fake return address and so he doesn't have to send junk email from a real address. Well, this fake return address that is pasted onto the email and sent from the spammer's pc is going to get blocked. The new systems will read the return email address, send an encoded return reply and validate that the email address is real and is being sent from a real email provider and not from a home pc.( http://centralops.net/co/EmailDossier.vbs.asp ) SIMPLE AS THAT! The only way to get around that is to actually send junk email from a REAL account such as one under HOTMAIL or MSN, but that would be just plain stupid. The sender's IP address is sent attached to every email... last time I checked (maybe the same happens for homemade emailing, but I'm not sure). Or if that isn't readable, HOTMAIL or MSN can be contacted, and they would have the IP address of a certain sender in a user's access log. My IP address starts out 64.***.**.*** ( http://www.whatismyip.com/ ) the digits automatically pinpoint the general location of an internet service, for me it's ********.net Once the service provider is found (simply by using a traceroute -free to use on the net) you send a complaint to that provider or a warning from your lawyer to block future spam. As a final suggestion for the government's 'pursuit of happiness', the email spammer should get his picture put on the front page of the local newspaper with the caption reading: "(name) PROBABLY SENT YOU THAT LATEST JUNK EMAIL... *here's what this person did...*" With the ability to block fake emails and track real emails that are spam people can report spammers and those spammers could be charged heavy fines by the government.

    1. Re:possible antispam solution by cynicview · · Score: 1

      Here's the traceroute link (I forgot to give that)... http://security.symantec.com/ssc/vr_main.asp