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Cuban Says RIAA Damages Should be $5 Per Month

Thomas Hawk writes "Mark Cuban is arguing over at Blog Maverick that with the introduction of Yahoo!'s new $5 per month music service that this needs to become the new de facto 'damages' that the RIAA ought to be able to claim when suing kids. After all, when the kids could have paid for the music via Yahoo! for $5 a month it makes it hard to say the music loss is worth more than that. 'The RIAA can no longer claim that students who are downloading music are costing them thousands of dollars each. They cant claim much of anything actually. In essence, Yahoo just turned possession of a controlled music substance into a misdemeanor. Payable by a $5 per month fine.'"

693 comments

  1. Upload, not download by DustMagnet · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The RIAA doesn't sue downloaders. They sue people who upload music. Yes I know, some programs upload what you download by default, but that change what they sue people for. You can't get the right to upload music for $5 a month. Even if you could, the RIAA can always sue for statutory damages, which are a lot higher than $5 a month even for downloading.

    --
    'SBEMAIL!' is better than a goat!!
    1. Re:Upload, not download by lukewarmfusion · · Score: 4, Insightful

      That's generally just because of the technology. First, it's possible to make a fair use defense based on your ownership of the CD or DVD. Second, uploading appears to be a bigger violation simply because you could be uploading to hundreds of people.

      It cracks me up that you can get a small fine or few days in jail for shoplifting a CD, but downloading that same album online (with inferior quality!) can net you years of prison time and hundreds of thousands in fines!

    2. Re:Upload, not download by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So, does that mean the RIAA should sue Yahoo...for $5? ;-)

    3. Re:Upload, not download by ankit · · Score: 1

      True, RIAA/MPAA are after people who are sharing the music/movies. But if they are fine everyone who is downloading movies/music $5 per month, that leaves no reason to fine the people uploading music.

      It would be interesting if there was a small tax per month charged by an ISP that would legalize all "illegal" music downloads. Ofcourse, this assumes you delete the music as soon as you stop paying this tax, and never give it to anyone else who isnt paying this tax.

      --
      Don't Panic
    4. Re:Upload, not download by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative
      It cracks me up that you can get a small fine or few days in jail for shoplifting a CD, but downloading that same album online (with inferior quality!) can net you years of prison time and hundreds of thousands in fines!

      Are you deaf? You can't get jail time or thousands in fines for downloading.

    5. Re:Upload, not download by Bradee-oh! · · Score: 4, Informative

      Yes, the RIAA targets uploaders. But how do you differentiate uploaders from downloaders on a P2P network where you become an uploader (of specific chunks) the moment you start downloading? And when you finish downloading the file, most people leave it shared by default and you are now an uploader?

      I understand that BitTorrent is a little different because there is an original seeder but after enough time it turns into a big P2P network just like Emule... errr.... Edonkey.

      I know they target those who are the "big" uploaders, who share thousands of songs. But I'd wager that their standards for "big uploaders" are getting looser and looser and if the continue to see success with their current strategy, before long their standards will point to the "average joe P2P user." What happens then?

      --
      "This is Zombo Com, and welcome to you who have come to Zombo Com" - www.zombo.com
    6. Re:Upload, not download by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Yes, you can. Downloading is no more legal than uploading. The RIAA are currently focusing their lawsuits on uploaders because it's more efficient.

    7. Re:Upload, not download by JVert · · Score: 4, Funny

      Your may rob from the rich but i'll have your soul if you even think of giving to the poor!

    8. Re:Upload, not download by squiggleslash · · Score: 4, Interesting
      Well, it can, but it generally will not. I think more people (and days) have spent time in jail for shoplifting than for P2P-style piracy.

      Generally though, you said it: the issue is one of damage. From the point of view of the recording industry, someone who distributes (directly and indirectly) one of their albums to millions (remember, I said directly and indirectly) of anonymous strangers is far, far, more damaging than someone who removes one copy of a CD from circulation without paying for it. From their point of view, the latter constitutes the removal of 2c of plastic from sale plus $5-10 (or so) in lost revenue (after retail margins etc.) The other constitutes, potentially, tens of thousands to millions of dollars in lost revenues through lost sales.

      Which would you be more concerned about if you're heavily investing large quantities of money into funding the creation, recording, and promotion of music?

      --
      You are not alone. This is not normal. None of this is normal.
    9. Re:Upload, not download by PurpleXanathar · · Score: 2, Informative

      Don't know how it is in the USA, but here in Italy they are infact two different crimes, with very different fines.

    10. Re:Upload, not download by Bradee-oh! · · Score: 4, Interesting

      How would such a tax work when there is a very large proportion of ISP subscribers who don't and will never download media illegally? I have a feeling those users would be up in arms about it.

      I understand that in Canada and a few other nations there is an excise tax on blank media to account for the potential piracy. It doesn't resolve the problem completely - people who have only legitimate uses for the blank media still pay the tax. But people with a computer and a CD-R drive don't have to pay the tax. And you only pay the tax in proportion to how much blank media you use. PLUS, the tax is relatively small for average-joe-burner. How do we implement such a "more fair" system for downloading media?

      We make only the music downloaders pay the "tax" which, in this case, would be a $5/mo fee for Yahoo! music or the fee for another music provider of your choice.

      --
      "This is Zombo Com, and welcome to you who have come to Zombo Com" - www.zombo.com
    11. Re:Upload, not download by jfengel · · Score: 1

      It's fair use to share a CD with ten thousand of your closest friends?

      Huh. Makes you wonder why they don't charge more.

    12. Re:Upload, not download by Golias · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The RIAA doesn't sue downloaders. They sue people who upload music.

      Okay, so they can claim damages $5 per person who they can prove downloaded your uploads, perhaps with the cost split evenly between the uploader and the downloader, to be completely fair.

      They could sue for more as punative damages, I suppose, but they can't claim any more damage than that, since that is now what the market value of unlimited downloading has become.

      (Unfortunately, that's not entirely true. $5 only buys you the right to listen for a month, not download and keep. Therefore the true "damages" they can claim are still a buck per song upload. Even so, it's a hell of a lot less than they are claiming... and they would have to prove that each download was an actual person illegally getting the song from you, not just their law firm downloading the same track 6,000 times.)

      --

      Information wants to be anthropomorphized.

    13. Re:Upload, not download by 40000 · · Score: 1

      How does sharing 'thousands of songs' make that P2P user any worse than someone who has say 20 songs available?
      The number of files uploaded depends on their internet connection and the time they are online.

    14. Re:Upload, not download by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      While I disagree with Cuban's original analysis, he actually does make an interesting point, perhaps almost by accident. If we ignore punitive damages for the moment, the RIAA's basic claim for suing is that the action of filesharing costs them potential money, and you're paying not just for the files you shared, but for the diffuse effects of others sharing what you shared to them. Assume that the total net loss across all users is some value x. It's not unreasonable to assume that the amount they sue for is related to that value x. After all, if they had a net loss of $500 overall from sharing, they couldn't sue for $2,000 per person.

      One calculation of x, then, might have been (average # of shared CDs per person) * (# people) * ($13/CD) or something along those lines. Cuban's point is that the total net loss of the industry from this point forward is along the lines of: ($5/month) * (# people) * (average # of months people have been sharing files). My guess is that this second value of x is considerably smaller, potentially even an order of magnitude smaller.

      Again, I'm not sure how much impact this has in the real world, as there is still the joy of punitive damages, but at least Cuban's not entirely full of crap.

    15. Re:Upload, not download by joeljkp · · Score: 2, Interesting

      In the US it's the same crime (copyright infringement). One is just more severe than the other, and so is worth going after.

      --
      WeRelate.org - wiki-based genealogy
    16. Re:Upload, not download by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That isn't entirely true.

      If I am reading it correctly, the Yahoo music service allows you to send downloaded tracks to friends that also have the service (I haven't tried it-- I'm on a Mac).

      Therefore, your $5/month does buy you the right to upload in a very limited sense.

      Certainly, not "free love" style uploading, but it is still a form of uploading.

    17. Re:Upload, not download by 3terrabyte · · Score: 2, Informative
      The RIAA are currently focusing their lawsuits on uploaders because it's more efficient.

      Wrong. They're currently focusing their lawsuits on uploaders because that's the only civil case that they could possibly win.

      They might SAY downloading is illegal, but they'd be hard pressed to win.

      --

      Why are there only 19 people folding@home for slashdot?

    18. Re:Upload, not download by Otter · · Score: 1
      That's generally just because of the technology....Second, uploading appears to be a bigger violation simply because you could be uploading to hundreds of people.

      Uh, no kidding. That'd be the entire freaking point why Cuban's argument is idiotic.

      Meanwhile, Jeff van Gundy must be shaking his head at the irony of all this..

    19. Re:Upload, not download by ATMAvatar · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Which would you be more concerned about if you're heavily investing large quantities of money into funding the creation, recording, and promotion of music?

      ...and monopolizing all avenues of distribution, making sure that any artist who wants to have their music heard must go through one of the record labels.

      --
      "They that can give up essential liberty to obtain a little temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor safety."
    20. Re:Upload, not download by lukewarmfusion · · Score: 1

      Well, just consider the differences in downloading vs. shoplifting a single CD. If you don't share it back out in either case, I consider the shoplifting a bigger crime. You're stealing physical property as well as the music - but nobody calls that crime infringement. If you download the album and use it for personal listening only, it's technically a bigger crime (in some places) and certainly carries more civil liabilities.

      Hmm.. just makes me wonder, that's all.

    21. Re:Upload, not download by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      While shoplifting may get you "only" a small fine or a few days the likelihood of getting caught is far greater than for downloading "that same album" online. Statistically, I'd bet you would spend more money on fines and time in jail if you constantly shoplift versus if you constantly download.

    22. Re:Upload, not download by ALpaca2500 · · Score: 1

      You can't get the right to upload music for $5 a month

      it seems that yahoo can upload unlimited music to people for $5 per month each... so why should other people be liable for hundreds of thousands, and pay $3000 settlements?

    23. Re:Upload, not download by 40000 · · Score: 1

      If I stole a magazine and then left it in a dentist's waiting room, would anybody think of sueing me for lost profits caused by people reading it?

    24. Re:Upload, not download by override11 · · Score: 1, Troll

      yea, you can play the CD on your boom-box in a public square, and hundreds of people can listen too it legally. Whats the diff from uploading crappy quality MP3's, or streaming it out and letting all your friends tune-into it?

      --
      No I didnt spell check this post...
    25. Re:Upload, not download by Em+Adespoton · · Score: 1
      For clarification: we're talking about copyright violations here. Downloading is receiving an already copied piece of work from the one doing the copying (uploading being making a copy of information you currently have).

      While there might be additional laws in some countries regarding downloading someone else's intellectual property, copyright law covers only the act of copying the property, whether through digital means, live performance, transcription of the musical score, or some other means.

      What I've always wondered is this: copyright allows for quoting from works. Using a modified BitTorrent client/server, shouldn't it be possible quote only up to the legal portion of a piece of property to any given IP address?

      If the RIAA can sue someone for downloading a song, then they can also sue everyone who listens to an unauthorized live performance of that song.

    26. Re:Upload, not download by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      well, then I guess it's good thing we're talking about the riaA, not the riaI, isn't it? So feel free to shut the fuck up.

    27. Re:Upload, not download by ThePromenader · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yes, that tax exists in Canada and here in France as well. But the money goes to... some vague music industry organisation. I want to archive my digital photos, or make a backup of my system, and the music industry gets money? Um, right. It's the quality of the music (as in bitrate) that should be the dividing line between misdimeanor or... nothing. As far as I'm concerned having a 128k mp3 of a song you didn't buy isn't piracy. Having 480kb VBR is. Burning it and selling it, worse. Clear, non? I wrote a lengthy rant about it here before. it's in my journal if you like, I'll spare you my getting "into" it all over again.

      --

      No, no sig. Really.

      ThePromenader
    28. Re:Upload, not download by stlhawkeye · · Score: 2, Informative
      It cracks me up that you can get a small fine or few days in jail for shoplifting a CD, but downloading that same album online (with inferior quality!) can net you years of prison time and hundreds of thousands in fines!

      That's because they are two different violations. Stealing a CD is misdemeanor theft. Uploading a CD to thousands of people is felony copyright infringement.

      --
      "I have never won a debate with an ignorant person." -Ali ibn Abi Talib
    29. Re:Upload, not download by Enigma_Man · · Score: 1

      Because they're not just uploading to one person per month. People are liable for what they are liable for, because they upload to a bunch of people per month, just like Yahoo probably pays the RIAA a great deal per month.

      You are defeated, sir.

      -Jesse

      --
      Nothing says "unprofessional job" like wrinkles in your duct tape.
    30. Re:Upload, not download by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's their old strategy, that was when they thought they could fight file sharing like the war on drugs is fought, going after the source.
      That failed because of sharing programs that upload while you're downloding.

      Notice how every time they try to justify suing someone, they mention "hundreds of songs" aprehended, and never that they uploaded.

    31. Re:Upload, not download by lurker4hire · · Score: 1

      They don't target 'big uploaders', the target people they know can't/won't put up a real fight. The lawsuits are for PR purposes, they'd be fscked if someone with the resources to hire the right lawyers ended up fighting until a real precedent was set.

      l4h

    32. Re:Upload, not download by Em+Adespoton · · Score: 1

      I should add: the RIAA can sue for either of those things; they'd be as likely to win either lawsuit, as neither action is illegal in a court where the RIAA has significance.

    33. Re:Upload, not download by erlenic · · Score: 1
      But how do you differentiate uploaders from downloaders on a P2P network where you become an uploader (of specific chunks) the moment you start downloading?

      You don't, because everyone is an uploader in that case.

    34. Re:Upload, not download by Bam359 · · Score: 1

      "The RIAA doesn't sue downloaders. They sue people who upload music. Yes I know, some programs upload what you download by default, but that change what they sue people for. You can't get the right to upload music for $5 a month. Even if you could, the RIAA can always sue for statutory damages, which are a lot higher than $5 a month even for downloading." Then why are charges determined by the number of songs on the "uploader's" hard drive?

    35. Re:Upload, not download by Peter+La+Casse · · Score: 1
      Yes, the RIAA targets uploaders. But how do you differentiate uploaders from downloaders on a P2P network where you become an uploader (of specific chunks) the moment you start downloading? And when you finish downloading the file, most people leave it shared by default and you are now an uploader?

      Their answer is simple: everybody in that scenario is an uploader.

    36. Re:Upload, not download by sneakers563 · · Score: 1
      So what you're saying is if you commit two crimes, only the lesser one (downloading) should count? If someone has to commit murder in order to sucessfully rob another, they should only be charged with robbery because the murder was in service of the robbery?

      As for going for the "average Joe P2P user", just because the RIAA are a bunch of scumbags doesn't mean copyright law doesn't apply. I've downloaded songs. Basically everyone I know has downloaded songs at one time or another; but I don't fool myself into thinking that it's not wrong, both legally and ethically.

      If people are going to take a principled stand against the RIAA and share music because they believe that the RIAA is abusing it's monopoly power, fine. But if you're going to take a stand, you have the responsibility to accept the consequences. Otherwise you're just a whiny jerk who tried to get away with something and got caught.

    37. Re:Upload, not download by Frymaster · · Score: 1
      If I stole a magazine and then left it in a dentist's waiting room, would anybody think of sueing me for lost profits caused by people reading it?

      no. the overwhelming majority of magazines derive the lion's share of their revenue from advertising (the cover price normally just covers distribution plus a small margin... which is why subscriptions are so damn cheap).

      the advertisers will be glad for the extra eyeballs and, as long as the advertisers are happy, the publisher doesn't mind either. steal all the magazines you want: no one's gonna sue you.

      except maybe the store.

    38. Re:Upload, not download by torpor · · Score: 1

      You can't get the right to upload music for $5 a month

      wouldn't it be great if the RIAA member-companies got together and formed a mega-corp which was able to actually -pay- kids for using their own internet and computer resources to build a new media network under the RIAA member-companies control?

      i mean, damn, the modern American corporate world has parts of it that seem just plain mean, and stupid to boot.. if big cities and high livin' breed such greed, count me out, citizen .. what sort of me-dia network do the have in Ghana, one wonders ..

      --
      ; -- the corruption of government starts with its secrets. a truly free people keep no secrets. --
    39. Re:Upload, not download by sleeper0 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      As far as shoplifting punishment goes it brings up a good argument versus the article... As far as the law is concerned if you get caught shoplifting you cant just say fine here I'll pay the price of the item and go off on your merry way. If that was the case it would make the most sense to just shoplift everything and only pay when you get caught. The article goes even further really implying you should be able to say "well sure the store i stole it at charges $20 for this item but i saw it on sale somewhere else for $5 so i'll only pay you that". In the end it makes sense that the punishment for failing to pay for something exceeds the price you would pay legally.

    40. Re:Upload, not download by stlhawkeye · · Score: 2, Informative
      ...and monopolizing all avenues of distribution, making sure that any artist who wants to have their music heard must go through one of the record labels.

      This doesn't happen. If I want to use the distribution channels controlled by the RIAA then I have to sign a contract with them and agree to the terms of it.

      But if I am a music producer and wish to distribute my music however I want, I can do that. It's mine. I created it. I am the copyright holder in this case and I have the exclusive rights to reproduction and distribution of the material.

      --
      "I have never won a debate with an ignorant person." -Ali ibn Abi Talib
    41. Re:Upload, not download by lukewarmfusion · · Score: 1

      Downloading is also copying. And the fact is, copying a copy is no less illegal than copying the original. This is especially evident with the advent of lossless digital duplication.

      You're copying a copyrighted work - whether you were the original violator or the thousandth, you're still committing the same act.

    42. Re:Upload, not download by westlake · · Score: 1
      If I am reading it correctly, the Yahoo music service allows you to send downloaded tracks to friends that also have the service. Therefore, your $5/month does buy you the right to upload in a very limited sense.

      Y! Unlimited is a rental library. You can share playlists with other subscribers.

    43. Re:Upload, not download by WormholeFiend · · Score: 2, Interesting

      yea, you can play the CD on your boom-box in a public square, and hundreds of people can listen too it legally

      Not true.

      Just read the copyright notice inside any music CD, the part about "public performance".

    44. Re:Upload, not download by stratjakt · · Score: 0

      You don't have to "prove" shit in civil court. It's not "beyond a reasonable doubt", its "a preponderance of the evidence".

      In other words, the argument "your Honor, look at this kid, he's a punk - who ya gonna believe?" is pretty much valid.

      --
      I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
    45. Re:Upload, not download by mc+clown · · Score: 1

      It is illegal for public preformance and for loaning or renting it out to anyone

    46. Re:Upload, not download by stlhawkeye · · Score: 2, Informative
      They might SAY downloading is illegal, but they'd be hard pressed to win.

      I don't think so. When you download it, you're making a copy, and thus in violation of US Code Title 17, Chapter 1, Section 106(1). A download creates a copy. It's not a TRANSFER of the original file. You aren't GETTING the original file and then nobody else can have it. You're copying it, just like you do when you upload. Even if you DELETE the original file after you upload, you still copied it. It's like burning a copy a CD, destroying, the original, and saying, "This one isn't a copy, I don't have the original any more."

      --
      "I have never won a debate with an ignorant person." -Ali ibn Abi Talib
    47. Re:Upload, not download by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Differing penalties for different forms of essentially the same crime are nothing new to American jurisprudence. Compare and contrast, for example, the punishment structures for the possession/selling/etc. of powder/flake form and "crack" form cocaine. (Guess which one is most likely for minorities to be charged with, and the one carrying the stiffer penalties. Yeah, "justice" in this land is sometimes not very just.)

    48. Re:Upload, not download by Changa_MC · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      But uploading a song is not a crime in any real sense of the word. If I lend you a book, and you make illegal photocopies from that book, I'm not a criminal for allowing you to borrow it.

      --
      Changa hates change.
    49. Re:Upload, not download by jfengel · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Mostly that your public playing on a boombox is a transitory event. You play it, it's over. A perfect copy of an MP3 is forever.

      That's what they have to sell: the ability to hear the songs whenever you want. That used to be a working business model, since not many people owned the ability to make reasonable copies.

      Now that they do, it sounds like they have two choices. They can either ask people to play by the expected rules of their old business model, before the technology changed out from under them, or they can make a new business model.

      If it is your right to buy a CD and then make perfect copies for the entire world, they'll just have to raise the price of that CD. Say, a few hundred thousand dollars. Fine with them. As long as they sell a copy or two, they're making the same money.

      Probably just one, to some guy who'll share it with everybody else. But he'll probably try to make back his investment, so he'll probably charge you. And he'll probably put some DRM on it. The guy's name is Steve Jobs.

      Of course you'd be welcome to buy a copy, too, and kick that Jobs guy in the butt. How many CDs fit in your CD budget?

    50. Re:Upload, not download by Surt · · Score: 1

      It's usually really just the first uploader who does something that calls for civil penalties. Later downloaders and uploaders are often just dealing with files that don't even contain a copyright notice.

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
    51. Re:Upload, not download by maraist · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I think it's a little bit of both of you being right. I agree with you that you can take an independent path; the parent is technically incorrect since the RIAA or whatever doesn't have a monopoly.. But that's like saying MS didn't have a monopoly in the late 90's.. Yes there was DR DOS and Linux and SCO UNIX, and OS/2. But they were like 1% of the market.

      Likewise, I'm sure the indi venue is an insignificant portion of the audience market but I have no numbers to back me up.

      The music radio is mostly clear-channel. I'm sure Satalite radio is clear-channel controlled. MTV is certainly biased towards the establishment. The only large distribution you have left are sound-tracks of big-end movies. With the possible exception of indi-films that at least get a lot of spot-light, if not popularity.

      The industry has calculated methods of maximizing profit; tuning various demographics to particular sounds and focusing on particular artists of the month to build sensationalism which causes people to flock to the fad-of-the-month and thus increase revenue. To facilitate this brainwashing, they need LOTS of airtime for their target projects, and this leaves no room for anything else.. With the consolidation of media outlets, the drive to "advertise" a particular label means even less airtime for variety.

      So there IS an establishment that is trying to squash unsigned material, albeit indirectly through the reduction of avenues of distribution.

      As a disclaimer, I have no association with the musical profession.

      --
      -Michael
    52. Re:Upload, not download by westlake · · Score: 2, Insightful
      The lawsuits are for PR purposes, they'd be fscked if someone with the resources to hire the right lawyers ended up fighting until a real precedent was set.

      In your dreams.
      Without a license to distribute you have no defense and your case will be decided by a judge as a matter of law.

    53. Re:Upload, not download by shark72 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "...and monopolizing all avenues of distribution, making sure that any artist who wants to have their music heard must go through one of the record labels."

      Of which there are thousands, or perhaps tens of thousands. Some are big and huge and are members of the RIAA. Some are small and independent yet still belong to the RIAA. Some are small and independent and cool and don't belong to the RIAA. Some, like Magnatune, are virtual. Some, like CDBaby, specialize in getting your stuff onto the legit download sites even if you're not signed to a traditional label. There's a ton of non-RIAA and unsigned music on the Apple iTunes Music Store.

      It's your music... do what you want. If you want to get the potential of mammoth exposure and sales, in exchange for a loss of control and a much smaller portion of the selling price of your music, sign a recording contract with a big label. If you want a little more control and a bigger share of the profits, but with less of a budget, go with one of the cool indie labels. If you just want a little assistance but want to do most of the promotion yourself, try Magnatune or CD Baby. If you don't think the service that any of them provide is worth it, and you're lucky enough to have the means to record, produce, and promote your work yourself, then more power to you.

      The fact is that in the record industry, just as in the software industry or a thousand other industries, nobody's going to give you a million bucks to do with as you please in creating and promoting your work, without wanting something back. Is this unfair? You bet. Can it make it tough? Of course. But this is not a "monopoly."

      --
      Sitting in my day care, the art is decopainted.
    54. Re:Upload, not download by tombeard · · Score: 1

      Well, if I want to upload my legally acquired music to my ftp/web/bt/... server so that I can access it remotely, afaik, I am within my rights to do so. I don't feel any particular obligation to go to any lengths to keep others from illegally copying my files; it does me no harm and it's not any of my business if they do. I am not obligated to protect their copyright.

      --
      The reason we subjugate ourselves to law is to better procure justice. If law does not accomplish this purpose then it m
    55. Re:Upload, not download by Jedi+Alec · · Score: 1

      omg, are you nuts? all it takes is one marketing drone reading your post and next thing you know all cd's on the market will have bloody advertisements inbetween the songs...

      --

      People replying to my sig annoy me. That's why I change it all the time.
    56. Re:Upload, not download by Perl-Pusher · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Your missing the point. Uploading you can say the RIAA is out thousands of dollars because concievably you caused them a lack of sales. But downloading only denies them one, the downloader. Now the press and some juries may be dumb enough to award damages. But any good laywer could reduce the damages to sale price and a penalty fine.

    57. Re:Upload, not download by captainbonehead · · Score: 2, Informative

      The same also exists in the USA, as established in the Audio Home Recording Act of 1992, both on recording hardware and media. This is the moderately fair act that officially gave individual users fair use rights, which were not included in the 1976 act, in exchange for taxation. That's the primary difference between an "audio" cdr and a "data" cdr - the audio cdr price includes the excise.

      Of course, the DMCA nullified all of the fair use elements of AHRA in 1998, without repealing the excise.

    58. Re:Upload, not download by p0rnking · · Score: 0

      But how many people are getting sued by the RIAA only downloaded one albums worth of music?
      Take that "small fine" and a "few days in jail" that you speak of, and multiply it by how many albums worth of music these people have, who have been sued (there are probably some exception, like the 80 year old grandmother).

      I've said this before and I'll say it again ... like it or not, if it's against the law, it's against the law (unless you're Canadian eh!).

      Yes things should change with the times, and the consumers seem to be advancing faster than the industry, but until the day that the RIAA changes their ways, it's still illegal to "steal" (aka: download copyrighted) music.

    59. Re:Upload, not download by lukewarmfusion · · Score: 1

      Facilitating copyright infringement, knowingly or otherwise, is the heart of many of the current cases. Libraries post copyright warnings on their photocopiers... are they liable for infringements that take place in their libraries, even if they're unaware of them? I'm sure there's some kind of case out there, but I don't have the resources to look it up (nor the time).

    60. Re:Upload, not download by Profane+MuthaFucka · · Score: 0, Troll

      Hence the rule: "download music and porn, upload only porn".

      --
      Fascism trolls keeping me up every night. When I starts a preachin', he HITS ME WITH HIS REICH!
    61. Re:Upload, not download by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh really, so what about Blockbuster, and public libraries, for that matter?

      OMG PWNT>!!!1!11oneone!!1

    62. Re:Upload, not download by stlhawkeye · · Score: 4, Informative
      I think it's a little bit of both of you being right. I agree with you that you can take an independent path; the parent is technically incorrect since the RIAA or whatever doesn't have a monopoly.. But that's like saying MS didn't have a monopoly in the late 90's.. Yes there was DR DOS and Linux and SCO UNIX, and OS/2. But they were like 1% of the market.

      I'm not arguing for or against a monopoly by the RIAA. I am arguing that this group of businesses does not automatically own all music created, and so "any artist" that wants to distribute his music in his own manner is free to do so.

      Likewise, I'm sure the indi venue is an insignificant portion of the audience market but I have no numbers to back me up.

      I have no idea either, but the indy market share isn't relevent to my point.

      The music radio is mostly clear-channel. I'm sure Satalite radio is clear-channel controlled. MTV is certainly biased towards the establishment.

      They have to be, they can only play the establishment's music by buying a license from a broadcast rights manage group like ASCAP, and if they're dickheads about the RIAA's behavior, they'll find their license expense crawling up. MTV is as much a slave to the content cartels as FM radio.

      The only large distribution you have left are sound-tracks of big-end movies. With the possible exception of indi-films that at least get a lot of spot-light, if not popularity.

      If you want large-scale distribution then your choices are limited. If you want millions and millions of people to hear your music then you are at the mercy of distribution channels that can potentially reach millions and millions of people. The internet is my personal favorite.

      The industry has calculated methods of maximizing profit;

      Any prudent business should, yes.

      tuning various demographics to particular sounds and focusing on particular artists of the month to build sensationalism which causes people to flock to the fad-of-the-month and thus increase revenue. To facilitate this brainwashing, they need LOTS of airtime for their target projects, and this leaves no room for anything else.. With the consolidation of media outlets, the drive to "advertise" a particular label means even less airtime for variety.

      In other words, they saturate the masses with cookie-cooker schlock and the masses eat it up. This has been happening for as long as there has been art and isn't a phenomenon unique to big business. Note: I am not exonerating big business for any wrong-doing. I hate big corporations as much as the next day.

      So there IS an establishment that is trying to squash unsigned material, albeit indirectly through the reduction of avenues of distribution.

      I don't think they're actively trying to squash unsigned material, because they could buy out almost anybody they wanted. If your material was so good that they were potentially losing millions in sales off your stuff, they'd have come up (in most cases) with enough money to turn the pupils of even the most principled artist into dollar signs. Everybody has high standards about how money should trade hands when they aren't the ones earning it.

      I don't think the attempt to destroy the P2P networks is based on squelching unsigned talent either. They really do believe that they're losing money off of it. They're idiots, of course, because assuming P2P is the root of the problem, will banning it solve the problem? No. Will copy protection and DRM solve it? No.

      As a disclaimer, I have no association with the musical profession.

      Nor do I. I think you missed part of my point. I was countering this idea that if I want to hand out my music to anybod who wants to hear it, I can't because of the RIAA. This just isn't true. They don't own all music in the world.

      I don't agree with them, their tactics, their close relationship to our congressional representatives, their at

      --
      "I have never won a debate with an ignorant person." -Ali ibn Abi Talib
    63. Re:Upload, not download by myowntrueself · · Score: 1

      'In other words, the argument "your Honor, look at this kid, he's a punk - who ya gonna believe?" is pretty much valid'

      Well it always seemed to work on Judge Judy.

      --
      In the free world the media isn't government run; the government is media run.
    64. Re:Upload, not download by lukewarmfusion · · Score: 1

      Read that sentence again... I said "downloading," not uploading. I understand what you're saying, but uploading once is the same as downloading once in the eyes of copyright law.

    65. Re:Upload, not download by stlhawkeye · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Your missing the point. Uploading you can say the RIAA is out thousands of dollars because concievably you caused them a lack of sales. But downloading only denies them one, the downloader. Now the press and some juries may be dumb enough to award damages. But any good laywer could reduce the damages to sale price and a penalty fine.

      No, I'm spot-on and you actually agree with me, which means you missed my point. :)

      What you stated here is exactly correct, and is exactly why they target uploaders over downloaders. The issue is not the questionable legality of downloaded.

      --
      "I have never won a debate with an ignorant person." -Ali ibn Abi Talib
    66. Re:Upload, not download by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Is there anyway to verify something you download is under copyright? Maybe the riaa should have some kind of service so people don't unknowingly infringe on their compyrights...

    67. Re:Upload, not download by Breakfast+Pants · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Hello. There is a thing called statutory damages.

      --

      --

      WHO ATE MY BREAKFAST PANTS?
    68. Re:Upload, not download by sgant · · Score: 1

      Yeah! WTF!

      (tackles Frymaster)...shut him up! SHUT UP YOU FOOL!

      --

      "Leo Fender was in a 'state of grace' when he designed the Stratocaster." -- Paul Reed Smith
    69. Re:Upload, not download by nick_davison · · Score: 1

      First, it's possible to make a fair use defense based on your ownership of the CD or DVD.

      It is?

      I guess most people assume there's a distinction between making a case and making a good case that stands some reasonable chance of winning.

      If it were possible to make a [good] fair use case, the EFF and ACLU would be all over this. Being able to establish a legal precedent would end subsequent attempts by the RIAA.

      Sure, individuals can't stand up to corporate techniques for draining a bank account with legal fees until the defendant has to declare bankruptcy and drop their side. The ACLU and EFF both have the means to fight exactly that sort of case.

      The one thing neither group can afford to do is take on cases that they know have absolutely no chance of winning - that's throwing their money away.

      Given the potential wins if it genuinely was a good case - putting an end to much of these lawsuits - both organizations would be all over it if they thought there was any worthwhile angle to try defending. The fact that they, with all their teams of lawyers, aren't even close to fighting that argument kind of implies they don't think that it is possible to make a [good] fair use defense.

    70. Re:Upload, not download by booch · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It is if there's a law against it. In this case, the law is called copyright, and the act involved is *copying*, not *lending*. You're not lending your copy of music files on a P2P system, you're lending copies of your files.

      --
      Software sucks. Open Source sucks less.
    71. Re:Upload, not download by Perl-Pusher · · Score: 1
      But uploading a song is not a crime in any real sense of the word. If I lend you a book, and you make illegal photocopies from that book, I'm not a criminal for allowing you to borrow it.

      It depends, are you a public library? Because if your not and say you have a store with a copier in it and you advertise make unlimited copies of all the current bestsellers for free. And then pass out books to customers to copy. You will find yourself being sued out business. Libraries for years have dealt with lawsuits over just that. In fact, early on record companies were being sued by sheet music publishers. The RIAA have also sued DJ's and Karaoke bars over performing copyrighted works.

    72. Re:Upload, not download by Richard_at_work · · Score: 1

      Lets note the differences here between the Yahoo! service and offering music for download:

      1. The $5 Yahoo! service is for *you* to download and listen to music - the RIAA lawsuits are against uploaders who distribute files to a lot of people. 2. The $5 Yahoo! service is a subscription service and is not perpetual - music gained through copyright infringement invariably is perpetual.

      This guy also seems to forget that a simple $5 fine doesnt cover the cost of getting that fine from you - what about the plaintiffs cost of taking you to court for that fine? A $5 fine provides no discouragement from commiting an illegal act at all.

    73. Re:Upload, not download by Stonehand · · Score: 1

      Bad analogy, since your system is configured to do one thing and one thing only: make copies. Not lend; make copies.

      Unless your P2P system obliterates all other copies in any form that are in your possession upon a single download, it's not a loan; it's a duplication service. As such, you also don't deserve any presumption that "well, I didn't mean for them to copy it" because it's not just a significant use, but the only one.

      --
      Only the dead have seen the end of war.
    74. Re:Upload, not download by sniepre · · Score: 1

      Moderated funny, but how true this is...
      Aren't the poor are one of the RIAA's major markets?

      --
      Is not life a hundred times too short for us to bore ourselves? -Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche
    75. Re:Upload, not download by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think you'd have more success with a gadget like the Soundbug on a large window than with a hidden boombox

    76. Re:Upload, not download by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're missing something. Cuban's argument is idiotic because Cuban is an idiot. The fact that he says something that appeals to some slashdotters doesn't change that fact.

    77. Re:Upload, not download by IpalindromeI · · Score: 1

      Who buys CDs anymore?

      --

      --
      Promoting critical thinking since 1994.
    78. Re:Upload, not download by Col.+Blackwolf · · Score: 1

      At $15+ a CD, all of their markets are poor. Or soon to be. :P

    79. Re:Upload, not download by realitybath1 · · Score: 0

      Maybe there should be a sunshine clause of some sort in the future, but as a Canadian who rarely downloads music anymore (legit or shady sources), I really don't have a problem with the nominal 'tax' as it presently stands.

      Why? Because I know the music/entertainment industry has subsidized the development of the tech industry. New media formats, new software, and most forms of hardware are cheaper now because people have adopted new tech faster + increased scales of economy in the tech sector because copyright infringement provided an extra incentive to buy a computer.

      I bought my first computer for p2p - all other computer related work I could do at the comp. labs at school and I wasn't really interested in computers. Really, the only large incentive I had at the time was p2p.

    80. Re:Upload, not download by serutan · · Score: 1

      I think Mark's point is that damages should be based on lost download sales, not lost CD sales, because file sharers share files, not CDs. So if you accept the claim that every shared file represents thousands of downloads, and the market price for thousands of downloads is $5, then reasonable damages for sharing a file would be $5. That's what I got out of it anyway.

    81. Re:Upload, not download by AviLazar · · Score: 5, Funny

      First, it's possible to make a fair use defense based on your ownership of the CD or DVD.

      "Your honor, yes I know I allowed 5000 people to download music from my computer...but I own the original CD" holds up CD "so it falls under the fair use law."

      Then the kids defense attorney rises "Your honor, as you can see, we would like to plead mental insanity. This kid is a fucking moron."

      --

      I mod down so you can mod up. Your welcome.
    82. Re:Upload, not download by Albinofrenchy · · Score: 1

      You have no way to know when downloading something that it is has a copyright. Releasing it into the public is the offending act, not picking it up and listening to it.

      --
      "A man is but the product of his thoughts what he thinks, he becomes." -Mahatma Gandhi
    83. Re:Upload, not download by stlhawkeye · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Read that sentence again... I said "downloading," not uploading. I understand what you're saying, but uploading once is the same as downloading once in the eyes of copyright law. Ah yes, you're right. I didn't read you very carefully. I made an incorrect assumption, which was that you were referring to felony copyright fringement because, of course, misdemeanor copyright infringement (i.e., the downloading of one and only one album) will not result in the punishments you have described.

      In fact, it's most likely that for such an offense, there'd be no case brought against you at all. Just like if you got caught stealing one CD from the store. Mall security would probably throw you out and they might tell you never to come back, but unless you're a real pain in the neck about it, they're unlikely to call the police.

      You'd probably need to wrack up about a grand worth of damages before anybody will pursue legal action (the cost a lawsuit is too high, and small claims court is designed to be enough of a burden on the plaintiff as to not make it worth the effort in most cases). You're talking probably $1,000 worth of theft before you're brought up on misdemeanor charges and probably at least 4-5 times for felony charges.

      Naturally, this passivity can be mitigated. If you've been caught stealing CDs and escorted out of the mall six times already, they may decide you're enough you're enough of a hassle to pursue legal action.

      Anyway, my point is that the punishments are probably not identical but they're not as disparate as you seem to think.

      --
      "I have never won a debate with an ignorant person." -Ali ibn Abi Talib
    84. Re:Upload, not download by MS_is_the_best · · Score: 1

      Yes, you can. Downloading is no more legal than uploading. The RIAA are currently focusing their lawsuits on uploaders because it's more efficient.

      In the Netherlands downloading music and movies is perfectly legal. In lot of other European countries too by the way.

      (Downloading wrongly licensed software is not legal however).

    85. Re:Upload, not download by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It cracks me up that people know boosting a CD from Walmart is wrong yet they somehow think that downloading/uploading it on the web isn't!

    86. Re:Upload, not download by rainman_bc · · Score: 4, Informative

      I've said this before and I'll say it again ... like it or not, if it's against the law, it's against the law (unless you're Canadian eh!).

      How many stupid laws do I have to look up for you to believe that not all laws are created with wisdom and good intentions?

      Remeber prohibition. Some civil disobedience never hurt anyone.

      Just note that America has the highest incarceration rate in the world. Jailing more people obviously isn't solving your problems.

      --
      09 F9 11 02 9D 74 E3 5B D8 41 56 C5 63 56 88 C0
    87. Re:Upload, not download by Albinofrenchy · · Score: 1

      It is actually legal to hold a public performance with copyright material you legal own.

      I just read a bit of the US Copyright law to make sure I was right on something else I posted earlier.

      --
      "A man is but the product of his thoughts what he thinks, he becomes." -Mahatma Gandhi
    88. Re:Upload, not download by stlhawkeye · · Score: 1
      You have no way to know when downloading something that it is has a copyright. Releasing it into the public is the offending act, not picking it up and listening to it.

      You often do. You know damn well when you download "Star Wars Episode III.wmv" that it's a copyrighted work. Or at least, if it is what you think it is, it's a copyrighted work.

      But if you go download something that you think is not copyrighted, like your W2 statement, and instead they send you an illegal pirated copy of Pulp Fiction, you're not liable for copyright infringement.

      Just like if you unknowingly buy stolen property.

      But dont sit there and pretend that you had no idea what the contents of your 200 GB of MP were when you downloaded them. You knew.

      --
      "I have never won a debate with an ignorant person." -Ali ibn Abi Talib
    89. Re:Upload, not download by Onan · · Score: 1
      What I've always wondered is this: copyright allows for quoting from works. Using a modified BitTorrent client/server, shouldn't it be possible quote only up to the legal portion of a piece of property to any given IP address?
      The "fair use" clause doesn't just freely allow distribution of a given percentage of a work for any reason. It allows for excerpts to be used specifically for purposes like reviews of the material, discussion and comparison against other works, and a handful of miscellaneous purposes like satire. In short, it is context-dependent, and your intent is key.

      The US Copyright Office clarifies that among the considerations for fair use applicability is "the effect of the use upon the potential market for or value of the copyrighted work." I don't imagine that the RIAA would have a hard time arguing that a hundred people cooperatively publishing a unique 1% of a song each would have the exact same market effect as a the publication of the song by a single source.

    90. Re:Upload, not download by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you sure?

    91. Re:Upload, not download by ta+ma+de · · Score: 1

      This brings up an important point. My responsibility to ensure the copyright security of my licensed music. Is it wrong for me to hold my music files in a public shared directory? Am I responsible for managing the ACL's assigned to the directory in which my music is stored? If I wanted it keep my music in my "Public" folder so that I could have easy access on other computers is this wrong? Is guest access to a folder a-kin to an "uploader?" And isn't uploading a incorrect description? Servers do not go find clients to push files to. Clients find servers and request the file for downloading. So every situation is a download. I believe it is the Music industries responsibility to guard their rights with respect to fair use laws. And if no such technology exits, then the responsiblity should not be placed onto the consumer.

    92. Re:Upload, not download by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But any good laywer could reduce the damages to sale price and a penalty fine.

      SO whay cant a good laywer reduce the UPLOADER'S damages to sale price and a penalty fine??

    93. Re:Upload, not download by TheScottishGuy · · Score: 1

      public libraries i'm not sure, but i know that blockbuster pay more than retail for their dvd's and games, all video rental places do, not sure about current prices, but in the UK it used to run about 60 pounds to buy a vhs tape for rental purposes, as opposed to the 10 pounds to buy it for personal use.

    94. Re:Upload, not download by DjReagan · · Score: 1

      Who buys CDs anymore?

      I do.

      --
      "When I grow up, I want to be a weirdo"
    95. Re:Upload, not download by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'd say that providing copiers, whose only purpose is to, well, copy things, is certainly "Facilitating" the copying of copyrighted works. The fact that toss up a little sign telling you not to do it is propably NOT going to hold up in court, should it come to that.

      If it DID hold up, then all the P2P programs that have a EULA that says "don't use this program to copy copyrighted works" would be off the hook.

    96. Re:Upload, not download by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That tax no longer exists in Canada. It expired last year.

    97. Re:Upload, not download by Albinofrenchy · · Score: 1
      Read this: http://www.copyright.gov/title17/92chap1.html#114
      (a) The exclusive rights of the owner of copyright in a sound recording are limited to the rights specified by clauses (1), (2), (3) and (6) of section 106, and do not include any right of performance under section 106(4).
      AFAIK, Something written down and sold doesn't override the law. What I'm trying to say, is that the RIAA is full of shit.
      --
      "A man is but the product of his thoughts what he thinks, he becomes." -Mahatma Gandhi
    98. Re:Upload, not download by BlueStrat · · Score: 2, Informative

      "Which would you be more concerned about if you're heavily investing large quantities of money into funding the creation, recording, and promotion of music?"

      Not arguing anything, but I thought it might be good to point out here that the artist pays for all the recording and promotional costs. Artists usually receive no payment after a recording is made from the recordings' sale until, in the labels' opinion, it's costs have been repaid. There's a very good piece on how things work between labels and artists here:

      http://www.negativland.com/albini.html

      I've posted this link before when the labels' investment in the artists and recording/distribution has popped up here, but I feel it bears repetition, as too many people outside the industry don't understand how things go down, and might buy into some of the misinformation spread by the RIAA and the labels.

      Cheers,

      Strat

      --
      Progressivism (aka US 'Liberalism'): Ideas so good they need a police/surveillance-state to enforce.
    99. Re:Upload, not download by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      how the fuck can you be an independent record label and belong to the RIAA.... isn't that what defines independent?

    100. Re:Upload, not download by Albinofrenchy · · Score: 1

      Maybe, but prove it in a court of law.

      --
      "A man is but the product of his thoughts what he thinks, he becomes." -Mahatma Gandhi
    101. Re:Upload, not download by myowntrueself · · Score: 1

      Nice idea, but apparently they are fairly low volume; not really loud enough for a public place.

      However, if they were wireless and you had several of them...

      --
      In the free world the media isn't government run; the government is media run.
    102. Re:Upload, not download by Perl-Pusher · · Score: 1

      Sure he can if he can prove that thousands of people didn't download the file. You would be hard pressed to show that they didn't lose the sale price several thousand times! And yes it assumes anyone who copied the file would have bought it.

    103. Re:Upload, not download by aralin · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Is this unfair? You bet. Can it make it tough? Of course. But this is not a "monopoly."

      Yeah, its a "cartel".

      --
      If programs would be read like poetry, most programmers would be Vogons.
    104. Re:Upload, not download by swv3752 · · Score: 1

      Most of the copying on a photocpier is fair use regardless of what the little blurb in the front says about obtain written permission to copy.

      Downloading a copy may or may not be a copyright violation. I have read through the US code on this and I can see how it could be argued that it is not a violation. The RIAA is not going after someone that only downloads and does not upload. If they lose the case the precedent is devastating for them. If they win, they get no money, more bad press, and possibly get a charge of barratry.

      --
      Just a Tuna in the Sea of Life
    105. Re:Upload, not download by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Magnatune has really good music with a donation price of about 5 to 18 dollars (your choice) for albums you like.

      You can get the music any many different formats. Try it for free before you buy it. Hell- even keep it without buying it- no DRM in the songs.

      The best thing is- the artists keep HALF of the money you donate which is very satisfying. Much more satisfying than paying for a CD full of songs recorded by people who have been DEAD for 40 years (and should really not be copyrighted any more IMHO).

      Plus easy straight forward licensing for bars, music videos, movies, etc. etc.

      I particularly like Ehrin Starks (piano and cello) and bought a physical CD of it or 12.47 including shipping- AFTER I got to sample the music, burn my own CD of it, etc. for free. Why did I buy it when I'm normally so jaded-- because it feels good to support music presented this way. I don't feel like a sucker.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    106. Re:Upload, not download by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      People get confused, because if you boost the CD from Walmart, the store doesn't have that CD to sell anymore, so they have clearly lost money. If you download/upload a CD's worth of music the seller has not lost a copy of it, so it is not clear to people that the seller has been financially damaged.

      IMHO, the truth is mostly in between the 'anti-piracy' and 'pro-piracy' camps. Piracy is clearly wrong and illegal, but it is not theft. Preventing people from exercising their legitimate fair use rights via DRM is clearly wrong and should be illegal, but it does not justify mass copying. The **AA are probably perfectly within their rights to sue the a$$ off anyone they catch uploading or downloading copyrighted music illegally, but that doesn't make it a smart move on their part, nor does it change my opinion that the entire industry should cease to exist and be replaced by a music distribution industry that makes better use of current technology to keep costs down.

    107. Re:Upload, not download by booch · · Score: 1

      You didn't seem to have any difficulty distinguishing between uploading and downloading in your post. Why would a judge have any difficulty? It's simply a matter of the direction of the data transferred. Just because uploading is automatic when running the program doesn't mean you aren't doing it.

      --
      Software sucks. Open Source sucks less.
    108. Re:Upload, not download by WhiteWolf666 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      1. Prohibition, past (of alcohol).
      2. Prohibition, current (of drugs).
      3. Copyright violations in P2P terms.

      All of these are bans on activities that are widely practiced.

      Tens of millions of Americans download music from P2P.
      Tens of millions of Americans drink (and drank during the prohibition years).
      Tens of millions of Americans use drugs.

      Strange, that non-violent activities that such a large portion of the population participate in should be illegal.

      We are talking about a ban on substances you can (by choice) ingest, and the extension of an intellectual monopoly by the government onto content holders.

      I do not see how either of these protect inalienable rights, and I do believe that all three of these activities would receive a 'thumbs' up in a pure democracy (i.e. nationwide referendum)

      --
      WhiteWolf666 an exBush supporter. All you new-school,compassionate,save the children Republicans can rot in hell
    109. Re:Upload, not download by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your defense would be "what's your proof?". All they'd have is an IP address that your provider says was in lease to you at the time. That doesn't prove you were doing something illegal.

      They've been wrong before when it comes to laying blame (remember the old lady? or the dead person?).

    110. Re:Upload, not download by daikokatana · · Score: 1
      It is actually legal to hold a public performance with copyright material you legal own.

      That depends on where you live. In some countries, you still have to pay a broadcast tax or something similar.

      --
      http://jcsnippets.atspace.com/ - a collection of Java & C# snippets
    111. Re:Upload, not download by doofusclam · · Score: 1
      Well, just consider the differences in downloading vs. shoplifting a single CD. If you don't share it back out in either case, I consider the shoplifting a bigger crime. You're stealing physical property as well as the music - but nobody calls that crime infringement. If you download the album and use it for personal listening only, it's technically a bigger crime (in some places) and certainly carries more civil liabilities.


      This annoys me too. I can physically rob a record store and get less of a 'penalty' than if I shared one album on the internet. Bear in mind the record industry can only prove I upload to one other person, them.

      I was reading in the Times (UK) today about penalties for speeding, and somebody advocated no fines but purely points, which would accumulate to a point where you weren't able to drive. I think this should apply to file sharing too - what's the damage? When we decide the amount of 'damage' the accused can pay for this with a day in jail rather than a 'settlement' that ruins them for the rest of their life.
    112. Re:Upload, not download by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Now the press and some juries may be dumb enough to award damages.

      OK, I've heard of "trial by press". But have things gone so far awry that we now have the press awarding damages?

    113. Re:Upload, not download by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      It cracks me up that you can get a small fine or few days in jail for shoplifting a CD, but downloading that same album online (with inferior quality!) can net you years of prison time and hundreds of thousands in fines!

      People are always touching on the notion that owning a cd should give one the ability to download it... so I think that shoplifting a cd should give someone the right to upload it.

    114. Re:Upload, not download by swv3752 · · Score: 1

      OK, you need a couple of things for such a case to come about. Someone to be caught downloadig music without uploading it. Then that person needs to be able to clearly demonstrate owning the CDs or other media of the songs s/he downloaded. Then they would need to contact the ACLU/EFF before just knuckling under. See why this hasn't happened yet?

      So far as I am aware there hasn't been one case of only downloading without uploading.

      --
      Just a Tuna in the Sea of Life
    115. Re:Upload, not download by Le+Marteau · · Score: 1

      Actually, radio stations must pay fees to broadcast music. There is an organization (sorry I don't know the names of the organizations, but it's a fact) which calculates which records are getting airplay, calculates about how much music a particular station plays, and then calculates their bill. The money collected goes to the label/artists, after administrative fees.

      I had a friend who ran a bookstore. Some organization came buy and asked if they were paying royalties for the music they were piping into their store. The organization let them go because they also sold the records they played in the store, but they could have been charged royalties.

      --
      Mod down people who tell people how to mod in their sigs
    116. Re:Upload, not download by sandwiches · · Score: 1

      Let me ask you something then:
      If you get caught shoplifting at Wal-Mart. How much can Wal-Mart sue you for?

      If it's an inordinate amount like the RIAA fines people, then whatever people are having to pay for illegaly trafficking music is fine.

      If not, then why does the RIAA get to sue people for those incredible amounts?

      You can't... err... shouldn't be able to sue someone for ridiculously high damages just to 'teach them a lesson.'

      I imagine that the main reason they sue people for so much money is because they assume that if someone is sharing music, then, potentially, they could have lost a 'lot' of money due to possibly hundreds of thousands or millions of downloads.

    117. Re:Upload, not download by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      In the US it's the same crime (copyright infringement). One is just more severe than the other, and so is worth going after.

      no, not really. downloading just means the person is "in possession" of the songs. uploading means that plus "DISTRIBUTION" which is worse.

      compare it to drug dealers, i'm sure the riaa has already used that analogy before. the downloader is the end user, the chum that buys the weed (or whatever), the dealer is the distributor, also in possession, but also selling (as in 'uploading'). which faces harsher penalties? the dealer does.

      the industry is going after the uploaders because:

      a) they don't have to infringe themselves to catch them. they'd have to bait downloaders to get the evidence on them, and i could see entrapment fitting in somewhere. here it's illegal for a cop to sit outside of a pub and wait for drunk drivers to leave the parking lot; why would it be legal for the riaa to entrap downloaders?
      b) scaring people into not offering uploads reduces the quantity of material available on a network.
      c) distribution of a copyrighted song on p2p is much easier to say is illegal. the possession of a copyrighted song downloaded off of p2p may NOT BE. and isn't in some places; nor is it if the downloader already possesses the song via a legal purchase. it's a lot "cleaner" to just go after the uploaders. that would be another whole legal battle, riaa sees you download 'a song', wants a warrant to inspect all your computers based on that one song downloaded to ensure you've not got any contraband.

      i fully agree with cuban though. five bucks. yup. with a fast connection, you could download your whole collection inside of a month's time, so FIVE BUCKS should be the maximum settlement allowed for these stupid law suits. AND, you shouldn't have to destroy your collection of you start paying five bucks a month to keep it. uploaders, downloaders, i dont care which it is. most of the offered uploads were downloaded from somewhere anyway. that's how p2p software is typically configured. what you download is available for others.

      the riaa could end this nonsense once and for all, by simply creating an office to accept 5 dollar a month payments from anyone and everyone; and simply MONITOR the networks to ensure that those funds are distributed according to a song's popularity, even to non-riaa members. no messy lawsuits, just a nice easy revenue stream.

      on the plus side, it would knock the online music stores out of business, as they couldn't compete selling drm'd music when unincumbered files are available for 5 bucks a month. no more locking people into only your store or technology, so that would silence the critics of online music stores (thinking mainly itunes here, as they're the most vocal group of the bunch)...

      until then; there's always usenet. :)

    118. Re:Upload, not download by kurzweilfreak · · Score: 1
      I think it's called "the good having to suffer for the bad".

      How do you propose to make "only" the music downloaders pay the tax? If someone is already downloading music for free (both financially and consequentially), would they opt to sign up for Yahoo's (or anyone else's) service or just continue doing what they're already doing?

      --

      kurzweil_freak

      5th Kyu Genbukan Ninpo/KJJR student

      Be the darkness that allows the light to shine.

    119. Re:Upload, not download by slam+smith · · Score: 1

      I wouldn't mind, as long as the CD is cheaper (a lot cheaper), and I can trivially rip the CD and get rid of the adds. (i.e. the ads are seperate tracks)

    120. Re:Upload, not download by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      not have the tax in the first place.

      the labels can all go to hell.

    121. Re:Upload, not download by sleeper0 · · Score: 1

      Well I am by absolutely no means a lawyer, but my impression is that you can sue anyone for any amount of damages, and then the result must be decided in court. While I agree there is most likely a great need for tort reform in the United States the issue is by no means specific to the music industry. And it certainly doesnt provide the basis for the lowest possible price for a comparable product from a competing vendor being the ceiling on damages for intellectual property.

    122. Re:Upload, not download by Tim+C · · Score: 1

      But I'd wager that their standards for "big uploaders" are getting looser and looser and if the continue to see success with their current strategy, before long their standards will point to the "average joe P2P user." What happens then?

      At a guess, I'd say that "average joe P2P user" gets to find out that they're infringing copyright law the hard way.

      Unauthorised distribution of a copyrighted work is just that. You may get hit harder if you're doing it on purpose, or if you're distributing lots of works, but even just one, as a consequence of the software you're using, is an infringement. Then it's up to the courts to decide if it's reasonable to consider that you knew what you were doing.

      I don't know about other P2P apps, but eMule clearly shows you what you're uploading. It would be very hard to convincingly argue that you didn't realise what was going on, I think.

    123. Re:Upload, not download by Em+Adespoton · · Score: 3, Informative
      You seem to have missed the point; downloading is not copying; it is receiving an already copied work. The server is doing the copying, not the client. The violator is the person doing the copying.

      Copyright is about distribution, not about reception. All a copyright holder can do to a person who illegally receives a copy of their work is inform them that the person they received it from did not have the right to distribute, and ask them to return/destroy it.

      The person illegally receiving the work does not legally have to do what they ask. Morally is a different issue. It could be argued that the person receiving the work was a party to the copying, if they intentionally asked the distributor to make the copy, in full knowledge that it would be an illegal copy. However, this argument is extremely tenuous.

      See my illustration above about singing/listening to music.

      The violator is the person copying the music. It is true that it doesn't matter who it is; if you don't personally have permission from the copyright holder, you are committing copyright infringement. If you are receiving the work, you are not receiving stolen goods; you are receiving information, which cannot be classified as "stolen" as your posession of it does not keep others from having it.

      Let's use yet one more illustration. Company X makes a certain brand of carbonated sugar water. Company Y sneaks in and copies their recipe, and then distributes it to anyone who asks for a copy. Who is in breach of copyright law? Company Y, who made the copies. Anyone else found with a copy is not in violation unless they too made and distributed copies.

      Where it gets sticky is this next step. What happens when the those who received illegal copies of the recipe decide to "perform" it? The common way to do this would be by producing an identical drink, and serving it to the public. Copyright law states that this is also a violation. However, using the recipe for personal consumption of the drink is legal, as is posessing a copy of said recipe.

      Taking this illustration back to the digital world, the following activities are copyright infringement:

      • giving someone a copy of a song/movie/piece of software/other electronic document (web page etc.) without the permission of the creator or current copyright holder*
      • showing/performing an interpretation of a song/movie/piece of software/other electronic document (web page etc.) without the permission of the creator or current copyright holder*

      *other than prescribed by Fair Use rights, which allow for parodies, personal (family) use (no external distribution), educational research and a few other exceptions (such as specific types of archiving), which are generally on a situation-by-situation basis.

      Actual implementation of copyright law is not as cut and dried as I've laid it out here; there are other exceptions and interpretations, but this is much closer to reality than what the general public has been convinced of by the corporate US.

      Remember that every time you view a copy of a news release someone has pasted into a Slashdot comment, the original poster and Slashdot are both guilty of the same copyright infringement that covers MP3s -- and in the same way, you are not guilty of copyright infringement just because you read it here.

    124. Re:Upload, not download by Tim+C · · Score: 1

      As far as I'm concerned having a 128k mp3 of a song you didn't buy isn't piracy. Having 480kb VBR is.

      That's your opinion, and you're entitled to it. Personally, I can't really hear the difference, and would be perfectly happy with the 128kbit files. I suspect that I am by no means alone in that.

      Is it still not piracy when a significant proportion of people are happy with files of a quality that you personally consider to be inferior?

    125. Re:Upload, not download by ottothecow · · Score: 1
      for all you know it could be sitting on the copyright owners computer.

      Lets look at a more established copyright infringement medium: photographs. My dad is a photographer and his living is based on copyright law. If he takes a product packaging photo, it can only be used on the product packaging and not in a magazine ad without additional requirments (and he would probobly deliver content more suitable for magazine print). Now, if he took a picture for a magazine ad and some guy saw the ad, thought it was a cool picture, started printing and selling/giving away the picture, that would be copyright infringement. That is a lot like a song, some guy likes it and decides to share it with others. You aren't going to go after the people taking these copies but instead after the guy making and distributing them. He is the one who is commiting a crime (though it is definately not stealing).

      --
      Bottles.
    126. Re:Upload, not download by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I "download" all the music I want for free by turning on the radio.

    127. Re:Upload, not download by lukewarmfusion · · Score: 1

      True - but the point is to educate their patrons as to the legality of fair use and copying these materials. Many of my professors in college were under the assumption that they could copy entire textbooks and simply hand them out. (They can't.) My old accountant told me that we could install and use Quickbooks on my partner's computer as well because the company bought it and we both own 50% of all assets.

      Many people do not understand even the basics of copyright law - so signs like that do some small part in educating.

    128. Re:Upload, not download by iowannaski · · Score: 1

      They can. And they usually do even better than that. From what I've read, RIAA settlements tend to be about $5000. Even if you use Mark Cuban's Yahoo standard of value, and uploader only needs to serve 100 unique peers per month for 5 months to be liable for that amount.

      --
      i forget
    129. Re:Upload, not download by lukewarmfusion · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Fair use does not allow you to download something simply for personal (non-commercial) use. Your decision to download the item is what initiates the duplication - not the person hosting it.

      Your mention of using news releases is incorrect; copyright law specifically mentions news reporting and comment as fair use and non-infringing. (source)
      One of the four factors used in determining fair use is "the effect of the use upon the potential market for or value of the copyrighted work." This is particularly important - if there is no effect, the case for fair use is stronger. Downloading a file has some effect, however, small, on the potential value of the work to the copyright holder. Uploading it has a much larger impact, as you are potentially distributing it to thousands.

      So in that, it is possible to make a fair use case in personal use; but I suspect you'd lose because of the immorality of the thing. There is a reasonable expectation that you would have to pay for the album, because that's how the world works. If the goal of downloading is simply to avoid paying for it (not for the betterment of society, education, etc. which I consider the goal of fair use), it's clearly not protected.

      Obviously, there's some debate here. Even the copyright office makes it clear that there are grey areas and that the best thing to do is consult a lawyer. But there are some guidelines and I believe that many people misunderstand copyrights and fair use - which has complicated this situation further.

    130. Re:Upload, not download by UncleAwesome · · Score: 1

      For Kazaa, they probably go after people who have the number of available files above a certain threshold. This is the best bang for the buck for them. And many P2P clients allow searches with a "username" parameter or find other files shared by current user.

      For BT, they probably will just go after the tracker sites. It is too effort consuming find how many particular shares any individual user has available.

      --
      Blah Blah Tacos
    131. Re:Upload, not download by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In fact, I am a lawyer, and this argument while interesting, is hardly a winner.

      Read the Copyright Act, which neither distinguishes between upload and download, and does not require that you show actual damages. In fact, the code allows for statutory damages of up to 150k per work (and yes, each song is arguably a seperate work)

      U.S. Copyright Law {Title 17 U.S.C. Section 101 et seq., Title 18 U.S.C. Section 2319} Federal law protects copyright owners from the unauthorized reproduction, adaptation, performance, display or distribution of copyright protected works.

      Penalties for copyright infringement differ in civil and criminal cases. Civil remedies are generally available for any act of infringement without regard to the intention or knowledge of the defendant, or harm to the copyright owner. Criminal penalties are available for intentional acts undertaken for purposes of "commercial advantage" or "private financial gain." "Private financial gain" includes the possibility of financial loss to the copyright holder as well as traditional "gain" by the defendant."

      Where the infringing activity is for commercial advantage or private financial gain, sound recording infringements can be punishable by up to five years in prison and $250,000 in fines. Repeat offenders can be imprisoned for up to 10 years. Violators can also be held civilly liable for actual damages, lost profits, or statutory damages up to $150,000 per work.

    132. Re:Upload, not download by soft_guy · · Score: 1

      You know damn well when you download "Star Wars Episode III.wmv" that it's a copyrighted work.

      When I saw such a file on eDonkey I naturally assumed it was a public domain commentary on what a bozo George Lucas is. Imagine my shock (my shock!) when I discovered that it wasn't.

      --
      Avoid Missing Ball for High Score
    133. Re:Upload, not download by shmlco · · Score: 1
      If you get caught shoplifting at Wal-Mart. How much can Wal-Mart sue you for?

      Nothing. They'd simply call the cops and they'd throw your rear end in jail.

      And to continue the analogy, the judge would look at your record and say, "Stolen 5,000 CDs, have we? Well, we certainly have a nice room for you..."

      That being the alternative, are you sure you wouldn't really rather have the fine?

      --
      Any sect, cult, or religion will legislate its creed into law if it acquires the political power to do so.
    134. Re:Upload, not download by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Is that anything like statutory rape, where they give you permission and then sue you later?

    135. Re:Upload, not download by poso+creek · · Score: 1

      Your sig makes me think of Colma, Calif. They used to call San Francisco "The City That Waits To Die". So they called Colma, where all the cemeteries were moved when they left San Francisco, "The City That Waits For The City That Waits To Die To Die"

    136. Re:Upload, not download by geekee · · Score: 1

      "But any good laywer could reduce the damages to sale price and a penalty fine."

      So if you have downloaded say 500 songs, which puts you on the RIAA's radar screen, you pay the RIAA around $3 (price plus penalty). Therefore, you owe $1500. Not exactly cheap, and some people the RIAA goes after have much more than 500 songs. RIAA penalties are not unreasonable given sharing facilitates further copyright infringement, as well as getting your free copy.

      --
      Vote for Pedro
    137. Re:Upload, not download by geekee · · Score: 1

      " For clarification: we're talking about copyright violations here. Downloading is receiving an already copied piece of work from the one doing the copying (uploading being making a copy of information you currently have)."

      If you're receiving the copy, you can't claim you had nothing to do with the infringement. That's like buying property you know is stolen.

      --
      Vote for Pedro
    138. Re:Upload, not download by joeljkp · · Score: 3, Informative

      Downloading is unauthorized copying, while uploading is unauthorized distribution. Both are outlawed in Title 17.

      You're right, though, the difference is in the severity.

      --
      WeRelate.org - wiki-based genealogy
    139. Re:Upload, not download by mrogers · · Score: 1

      Hmm, anyone would think the government was trying to put huge numbers of free thinking people in a position of illegality in order to discourage them from rocking the boat...

    140. Re:Upload, not download by soft_guy · · Score: 1

      The radio station did the calculation. ASCAP and BMI take the check and (supposedly) distribute the royalties. Or at least that's how it used to work. One problem that radio stations had that played independent music was writing the zillions of checks to small independent labels instead of one big one to ASCAP and one big one to BMI.

      --
      Avoid Missing Ball for High Score
    141. Re:Upload, not download by ScuzzMonkey · · Score: 1

      Funny, you usually see this sort of argument pointed in the other direction, with people using an example of theft to illustrate the illegality of downloading. But it is just as non-sensical in this direction, since theft and copyright infringement originate from completely separate bodies of law. The reasons and justifications behind the punishments for each are likewise completely unbound from one another.

      If you're someone who supports downloading, I wouldn't be using this comparison too much, 'cause the implications aren't cheerful for that side of the argument. :)

      --
      No relation to Happy Monkey
    142. Re:Upload, not download by rich_r · · Score: 1
      Or at least until someone decides not to settle. I would suggest that, procedural issues aside, there is so little case law that a defendant could represent him/herselves, or that an itinerant lawyer may be persuaded for shits and giggles?
      Certainly in the UK, the clerk of the court is there to offer advice of that nature to both parties and the judge.

      Personally, if the riaa/bpa decided to send me a summons, I'd be all over them like a cheap suit (speaking as someone with a net worth of -£areasonablefigure)

    143. Re:Upload, not download by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      Downloading is unauthorized copying, while uploading is unauthorized distribution. Both are outlawed in Title 17.

      With the caveat that only distribution falls under criminal law.

      You're right, though, the difference is in the severity.

      There's another difference though, in that the easiest way to get evidence that someone is downloading something is to upload it to them, in which case you need to advertise that it's available for download, which implicitly gives them permission to copy it. There are of course other ways, but most of them aren't very feasible to do on a grand scale.

    144. Re:Upload, not download by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's "it's" not its, get it right!!!!!

    145. Re:Upload, not download by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      You know damn well when you download "Star Wars Episode III.wmv" that it's a copyrighted work.

      Sure, but you don't know that it's not being distributed with permission of the copyright holder. In fact, the only way you're going to get caught is if you're downloading from the copyright holder, in which case you surely have permission!

    146. Re:Upload, not download by Macadamizer · · Score: 1

      You have no way to know when downloading something that it is has a copyright.

      And that's simply not relevant. Copyright infringement is a quasi-strict liability offense; basically, if you did it, you are liable. It doesn't matter what your "intent" was, or even if you knew you were doing anything wrong. If you download a copyrighted work without permission, it doesn't matter whether or not you knew you were infringing -- you are still liable (there are a few exceptions, but not many).

      Think about it -- if your defense was "but I didn't know it was copyrighted" and that could get you off, what would the point of having copyright laws be? It's tough to prove what someone knew or didn't know.

      --

      "That's not even wrong..." -- Wolfgang Pauli
    147. Re:Upload, not download by madtinkerer · · Score: 1

      Sure they would receive a thumbs up in a pure democracy, but that doesn't mean they are all perfectly acceptable activities to engaged in.

      Furthermore, you can not lump the three together. Drugs and alcohol fit roughly the same mould, but downloading music is not the same as the other 2. Downloading music via p2p or any other illegal means amounts to theft. You can argue all you want that cd prices are unfair, etc. but you always have the choice not to buy cds and be forced to listen to your music on the radio.

      Illicit drugs are illegal, as was drinking alcohol during prohibition, but they were not theft. They are attempts by people to receive products (well, their effects) that they can not obtain by legal means. You can obtain music by legal means, but by using p2p you choose not to. I'm not a fan of the RIAA by any means but until we can match their lobbying power, we're stuck with laws that while we may not agree with them, we should respect them.

    148. Re:Upload, not download by Macadamizer · · Score: 1

      If you get caught shoplifting at Wal-Mart. How much can Wal-Mart sue you for?

      As another poster noted, you would get the cops involved. But WalMart CAN sue you for some percentage (differs depending on the state) of the total cost of security for that particular store. So, beyond the criminal penalties, you could get a civil penalty of several hundred dollars.

      As far as the RIAA is concerned, the laws regarding civil and criminal liability for theft are different from those covring copyright infringement, so it makes little sense to compare the two. Unless you are admitting that copyright infringement is theft, that is...

      --

      "That's not even wrong..." -- Wolfgang Pauli
    149. Re:Upload, not download by Macadamizer · · Score: 1

      In the U.S., you can rent or loan out any copyrighted work you purchase, you just can't retain a copy for yourself if you do it -- so if you make a backup copy, you have to hand that over as well when you rent or loan out a copyrighted work. But there are no extra fees or licenses required -- under the "first sale" doctrine, the copyright holder loses the ability to control the redistribution of THAT PARTICULAR COPY of the copyrighted work.

      --

      "That's not even wrong..." -- Wolfgang Pauli
    150. Re:Upload, not download by Macadamizer · · Score: 1

      If I stole a magazine and then left it in a dentist's waiting room, would anybody think of sueing me for lost profits caused by people reading it?

      In the U.S. at least, no. Once you purchase a copyrighted work, the "first sale" doctrine kicks in, and the copyright owner can no longer assert control over the redistribution of that particular instance of the copyrighted work. You could buy a CD and leave it for someone else to listen to, for example, or you could be like Blockbuster and rent out that copy, or you could be like a library and loan it out -- as long as you are not making copies, or creating derivative works, or publically performing the work, you are okay.

      --

      "That's not even wrong..." -- Wolfgang Pauli
    151. Re:Upload, not download by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      In this case, the law is called copyright, and the act involved is *copying*, not *lending*.

      Is it though? I would think the person doing the copying is the downloader, not the uploader. The exclusive right the uploader is infringing is "to distribute copies or phonorecords of the copyrighted work to the public by sale or other transfer of ownership, or by rental, lease, or lending;"

    152. Re:Upload, not download by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Well, really it doesn't matter. Copyright is strict liability. If you infringe, it doesn't matter whether you knew it, or reasonably should've known it, or intended it, or anything. Just doing it is the offense, period. What was going through your mind might affect damages, but that's it.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    153. Re:Upload, not download by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Your defense would be "what's your proof?". All they'd have is an IP address that your provider says was in lease to you at the time. That doesn't prove you were doing something illegal.

      Well, it's a civil suit for copyright infringement. This means there is a preponderance of the evidence standard. So long as, based on the evidence involving the IP address, it is more likely that it was you, than that it wasn't you, that's proof that it was you.

      100% proof isn't required. In fact, only 51% is.

      While you might have something to rebut it with, given that discovery will likely support the plaintiff's claims (unless you _really_ didn't do it, and aren't just grasping for any kind of way out, as it sounds like you are), you probably won't win this part of the case. In fact, it's fairly unusual for copyright suits to hinge on factual matters.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    154. Re:Upload, not download by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      But uploading a song is not a crime in any real sense of the word.

      Except that it may be a crime in that it's a misdemeanor or a felony, depending on the circumstances. You might like reading 17 USC 506 and 18 USC 2319.

      If I lend you a book, and you make illegal photocopies from that book, I'm not a criminal for allowing you to borrow it.

      No, probably not, but that's irrelevant with regards to computer file sharing.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    155. Re:Upload, not download by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      No, 17 USC 106(1) prohibits reproduction, period. Making a copy, then erasing the original doesn't alter the fact that you made a copy. So even the kind of P2P you mention wouldn't change things.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    156. Re:Upload, not download by oirtemed · · Score: 1

      I'm all for this model. You see, the less successful artists, 99% of the musicians out there - will be forced to leave the clutches of the RIAA and start making money and music in a more reasonable way. Be it selling mp3s, playing concerts or what have you. They'll have to stake out their own business model, out of the protection of the riaa- back into reality.

    157. Re:Upload, not download by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Well, no. The labels front those costs, then bill them to the artists, recovering payment for those costs before letting the artists take a share of profits.

      If there never are profits, the artists never have to pay back the label, but they'll never make any money from that album (or record deal) either.

      Given that the label is risking a lot of money, and the artists are really just risking their time, it's not outrageous for things to work out this way. Besides -- if the artists don't like it, they don't have to deal with the label. It was their choice.

      Business works a lot like this too. If you have a start up that hits it big, it's the investors that get really rich, because they gambled vast sums. The employees don't see anything like that kind of money, and they had a salary anyway.

      It sounds nice to talk about how artists ought to get more money, but they really aren't doing enough to deserve it, IMO.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    158. Re:Upload, not download by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      That's the sound recording. You're forgetting about the musical composition (i.e. notes and lyrics) that the CD is a recording _of_.

      Publicly performing the CD infringes on the copyright of the composer.

      But I'm very happy to see someone actually looking at the statute for once! (Though you also could've gotten the same from implication out of section 106)

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    159. Re:Upload, not download by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      For resale, lending, and rental, 17 USC 109 is your friend.

      To sum up at the expense of accuracy, anyone can rent a legally made copy of a video, but only libraries can freely lend out CDs.

      There's no truth to the belief that video stores pay extra to rent copies. They do OTOH sometimes pay extra to get copies before they're available for sale in the retail market. But they could just as easily wait until they can buy DVDs at Best Buy, and start renting 'em out.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    160. Re:Upload, not download by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      How is downloading theft, again?

      At any rate, the danger with laws that conflict with social norms is that not only do people break such laws, but in doing so, they become disrespectful of laws that are actually valuable.

      Unless it is really worth it to fight these norms, the law generally should avoid conflicting with them. Copyright IMO is not that important.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    161. Re:Upload, not download by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Yes you can. It might be less likely, but it's entirely possible.

      17 USC 501 and 106 prohibit downloading (a form of reproduction) and uploading (a form of distribution) equally. 504 sets forth the civil damages available against infringers. 506 and 18 USC 2319 set forth the requirements for infringement to be criminal, and the penalties associated with it.

      Download enough, and it's a felony with hefty fines involved, and a civil suit for damages and injunctive releif.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    162. Re:Upload, not download by slapout · · Score: 1

      MTV is as much a slave to the content cartels as FM radio.

      So is that why MTV doesn't play music anymore? :-)

      I don't really watch MTV, but I've noticed that CMT (owned by the same company) doesn't really play music anymore either.

      --
      Coder's Stone: The programming language quick ref for iPad
    163. Re:Upload, not download by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      For copyright infringement, you can sue infringers for either:

      1) Actual damages to you, and their profits. This involves both sides fighting over the accounting.

      2) Statutory damages, which, depending on the circumstances, can be as low as $200 per work infringed, and as high as $150,000 per work infringed. This is available due to the difficulty of proving the other, a lot of the time.

      This is all set forth in 17 USC 504. You may enjoy reading it.

      While I agree there is most likely a great need for tort reform in the United States

      Why? I don't see a need for tort reform at all.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    164. Re:Upload, not download by mrchaotica · · Score: 1
      Downloading music via p2p or any other illegal means amounts to theft.
      It does NOT!

      First of all, the MEANS is not illegal; the ACT is. P2P is not illegal in and of itself.

      Second, copyright infringement is NOT THEFT. That's why it has a different name.

      Third, it's arguable that copyright infringment isn't even morally wrong: it's not the infringer that's "stealing" from the artist; it's the artist that's stealing from society (the Public Domain).
      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    165. Re:Upload, not download by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When downloading, the content is distributed to all intermediate systems ( mainly routers, but also proxy servers and other caching mechanisms ).

      When uploading, the content is copied, as it is not deleted locally during the upload process.

      Is the law really so dense that a different crime applies depending on the directions of data flow? Surely they are the same thing. If copying copyrighted material is a crime, why isnt everyone with a web browser under arrest? Copyright law is merely another form of legalised extortion.

    166. Re:Upload, not download by madtinkerer · · Score: 1

      downloading is theft because you are receiving a perfect copy of a thing without paying for it. I understand and agree with your comment about laws that conflict with social norms. However, that does not give a person the right to break those laws. The fallacy of popularity is just that, a fallacy. Copyright may not seem that important to you, but perhaps you have never created anything you thought worthy of calling your own.

    167. Re:Upload, not download by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      For accurate clarification, downloading is reproduction. Uploading is distribution. Both are infringing. You may wish to read cases such as A&M v. Napster, 239 F.3d 1004 (9th Cir. 2001), or my personal favorite, Intellectual Reserve v. Utah Lighthouse Ministry, 75 F. Supp. 2d 1290 (D. Utah 1999) (in which the court says that merely looking at material put up on the web in an infringing manner is itself an infringement).

      Also copyright law covers a lot of different acts. Reproduction is but one of them. You might want to read 17 USC 106 for the main rights involved. Performance is not reproduction, btw.

      copyright allows for quoting from works

      No, it bans it, and then allows quoting in limited, nebulously defined circumstances.

      Using a modified BitTorrent client/server, shouldn't it be possible quote only up to the legal portion of a piece of property to any given IP address?

      Nope. There is no 'legal portion.' A quote is prima facie illegal, and is only legal to the degree that it's fair, under the circumstances. How much is fair will vary. In your scenario, which I strongly suspect involves accumulating 'quotes' until you have the whole thing, I doubt anyone would ever be so stupid as to not find it grossly illegal.

      If the RIAA can sue someone for downloading a song, then they can also sue everyone who listens to an unauthorized live performance of that song.

      No. Again, you might want to read the actual law someday.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    168. Re:Upload, not download by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      downloading is theft because you are receiving a perfect copy of a thing without paying for it.

      So if the Mona Lisa hangs in the Louvre, and I become a master painter and paint myself a perfect copy of one, have I stolen the Mona Lisa from the Louvre? If so, I'd better go on the lam. That's probably the most famous painting in the world and I'll have a difficult time fencing it.

      Of course, wouldn't it be surprising if tourists were still able to go to the Louvre and see the one painted by DaVinci, despite my having stolen it by the means of painting a perfect copy?

      Copyright may not seem that important to you, but perhaps you have never created anything you thought worthy of calling your own.

      Oh, copyright is important to me personally. I'm a copyright lawyer. I love copyright. But in the grand scheme of things, it's not that big a deal is all. Fighting social norms with respect to racial discrimination is acceptable IMO. Fighting them for copyright is not. The one is more important than the other.

      Also, I'm an artist, and in fact I supported myself as one before going to law school. But again copyright wasn't very relevant to me. I would've done the same thing even if copyright didn't exist, and would've gotten paid for it. There are ways for artists to make money that don't involve copyrights, you know. (Which explains how there were artists prior to the first copyright law, in England, in 1710)

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    169. Re:Upload, not download by BlueHands · · Score: 1
      I do not see how either of these protect inalienable rights, and I do believe that all three of these activities would receive a 'thumbs' up in a pure democracy (i.e. nationwide referendum)

      Only if everyone voted.
      --
      I mod everyone down who says "I'll get modded down for this." I hate to disappoint.
    170. Re:Upload, not download by hvatum · · Score: 0

      WTF, Are you completely fucking retarded? Here's some basic math as it would work out in Mark Cuban's system:

      $5 (Penalty per song) * 500 Downloads = $2,500

      The maximum penalty PER DOWNLAODED SONG right now is $10,000 which makes NO FUCKING SENSE. God, you're the biggest fucking asshat RIAA defending numbnut I've ever met.

      Why don't you go lick Hillary Rosen's feat or something?

      --
      Netbooks, they come with Linux or a $3 copy of Windows. Either way, Microsoft loses.
    171. Re:Upload, not download by BlueHands · · Score: 1
      Also, I'm an artist, and in fact I supported myself as one before going to law school. But again copyright wasn't very relevant to me. I would've done the same thing even if copyright didn't exist, and would've gotten paid for it. There are ways for artists to make money that don't involve copyrights, you know. (Which explains how there were artists prior to the first copyright law, in England, in 1710)

      Thats a dirty, dirty LIE! Do NOT try and fill our future cash cows with such outlandish falsehoods!! Copyright is your Lord and Master and Ye shall obey!
      --
      I mod everyone down who says "I'll get modded down for this." I hate to disappoint.
    172. Re:Upload, not download by jimbolaya · · Score: 1

      Of course, the Internet was much less widely used in 1710 and earlier, so wide-scale copying of creative works was non-existent. When making a copy was nearly as expensive as making an original, there was little need for copyright law.

      --

      There ain't no rules here; we're trying to accomplish something.

    173. Re:Upload, not download by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      downloading is not copying; it is receiving an already copied work

      No, it's reproduction alright. All the courts agree on that too. Here's why:

      The law prohibits reproduction at 17 USC 106(1). (Distribution is also prohibited at 106(3); some other things are as well; copyright is really about a lot of different things)

      Specifically, it prohibits reproducing the work in copies. A copy is defined at 17 USC 101 as basically being a material object in which a work is fixed.

      So if we have a conversation IRL, nothing is fixed. If we mail one another tape recordings of our halves of the conversation (latency will be high, but this is akin to letters) then they are fixed.

      The issue then is whether computers constitute a material object as to the data that goes through them. The courts say that they do. When you download, data is stored on a server. A second instance of that data is sent down the wire to you. Your computer reads what comes off the wire and makes further instances in RAM (which is a tangible medium in which the work is stored, and is therefore a copy), the hard drive, etc.

      The seminal case for this is MAI v. Peak, which held that running a program was infringing because a copy was made in RAM. It's been applied to other situations, such as Intellectual Reserve v. Utah Lighthouse Ministry, where merely looking at a web page was found to be illegal (given the peculiar circumstances in the case) since a copy was made in the RAM of the users doing the looking.

      In fact, since it is impossible to download a tangible object, and since a copy is defined in the law as being a tangible object, it ought to be very clear that no copies are being sent to you when you download. Rather, the intangible work is, and you are fixing it into a copy, which is the act of reproduction.

      Remember, copies are not the same as the creative works embodied in those copies.

      Copyright is about distribution, not about reception. All a copyright holder can do to a person who illegally receives a copy of their work is inform them that the person they received it from did not have the right to distribute, and ask them to return/destroy it.

      Well, it's about a lot of things. Receiving copies isn't one of them, but making them is. Computers make copies constantly; it's how they work. This produces odd results, but it's what we've got at the moment.

      You're generally right otherwise on this specific point, but you never know how far injunctive relief will go.

      At any rate, it's moot with regards to computer file sharing.

      Let's use yet one more illustration. Company X makes a certain brand of carbonated sugar water. Company Y sneaks in and copies their recipe, and then distributes it to anyone who asks for a copy. Who is in breach of copyright law?

      No one. Recipes are not copyrightable (they're methods under 17 USC 102(b)) and tend to merge anyway.

      What you're discussing is misappropriation of a trade secret.

      Where it gets sticky is this next step. What happens when the those who received illegal copies of the recipe decide to "perform" it? The common way to do this would be by producing an identical drink, and serving it to the public. Copyright law states that this is also a violation.

      Congratulations. You have won the award for the stupidest thing I've seen all day. Also, copyright law says no such thing. In fact it's probably constitutionally unable to do so, as a Coke is not a writing.

      without the permission of the creator or current copyright holder*

      The creator can, as a rule, go fuck himself. Only the copyright holder matters.

      other than prescribed by Fair Use rights, which allow for parodies, personal (family) use (no external distribution), educational research and a few other exceptions (such as specific types of archiving), which are generally on a situation-by-situation basis.

      You've managed to fail to describe fair use at all

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    174. Re:Upload, not download by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      wide-scale copying of creative works was non-existent

      You're kidding, right? Printers pirated books all the time.

      When making a copy was nearly as expensive as making an original, there was little need for copyright law.

      Could you rephrase that with regards to sunk and marginal costs. I'm not entirely sure I understand you there.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    175. Re:Upload, not download by Baricom · · Score: 1

      You have no way to know when downloading something that it is has a copyright.

      If you live in the United States (and presumably at least some other countries), a work gains copyright protection when it's fixed in its first tangible form, regardless of whether it's signed, has a (C) on it, or anything else. This means that I hold the copyright to this comment, and I could even register it for copyright for the current fee ($20 last I checked). Registration just gains you additional choices for pursuing damages in court.

      (Incidentally, this is why we need the fair use laws that the RIAA and friends are trying to kill. If we didn't have them, I'd be infringing your copyright by copying a substantial portion of your comment into mine.)

      IANAL.

    176. Re:Upload, not download by Baricom · · Score: 1

      Sorry to reply to my own post. I forgot where I was going with that. The point is, you can assume that almost everything you download has copyright protection - the only exceptions are works created in countries that require registration and works in the public domain (either because they're too old or the holder waived his or her copyright).

    177. Re:Upload, not download by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      It's not good enough to read the statute. Read the caselaw. As I've mentioned, my favorite case on the issue is Intellectual Reserve v. Utah Lighthouse Ministry. It's easy to google up, and you can look through the cites in the case if you want to research the issue more.

      At any rate, courts are all in agreement that downloading is infringing, all else being equal.

      The RIAA is not going after someone that only downloads and does not upload. If they lose the case the precedent is devastating for them. If they win, they get no money, more bad press, and possibly get a charge of barratry.

      They wouldn't lose, it's just not practical. RIAA has always had a 'head of the snake' approach. That's why they went after the networks before going after any users at all.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    178. Re:Upload, not download by DustMagnet · · Score: 1

      You seem very confused. I hate the RIAA. They have held back the music industry for decades.

      All I did was state some easy to verify facts. Which statement did I make that was wrong? Telling the true story about the RIAA doesn't make me their friend. They don't want the true story known.

      Yes, I pick you out, because of all the people who responded to my comment; you are the biggest (only?) moron.

      And leave my sex life out of this, I didn't tell anyone you blew a seal (or is it seel, correct spelling is so hard to look up).

      --
      'SBEMAIL!' is better than a goat!!
    179. Re:Upload, not download by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      You have no way to know when downloading something that it is has a copyright.

      Then it's convenient that copyright law doesn't care whether you know or not. If you do it, regardless of your knowledge or intent, it's illegal.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    180. Re:Upload, not download by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      With the caveat that only distribution falls under criminal law.

      No. You need to read 17 USC 506. Under the right circumstances, any kind of infringement will suffice (what constitutes infringement is set forth by 501).

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    181. Re:Upload, not download by vandy1 · · Score: 1

      That means then, that I could do this with a CD of Mozart or Bach performed by a big name orchestra?

      Hmm... Unless, I suppose, the conductor made enough changes in the score, or something...

    182. Re:Upload, not download by Bradee-oh! · · Score: 1

      How do you propose to make "only" the music downloaders pay the tax?

      If you'll notice the last sentence in my post reads "We make only the music downloaders pay the "tax" which, in this case, would be a $5/mo fee for Yahoo! music or the fee for another music provider of your choice." I think it's perfectly reasonable to assume that people who pay $5 to download music are music downloaders.

      Please note this suggestion was in liu of the suggested ISP tax. It's not great, but better than taxing everyone who uses the Internet. Also note that it is obvious that "tax" is being used loosely - paying $5 to Yahoo for downloading music instead of paying to the RIAA simply because they demand it.

      --
      "This is Zombo Com, and welcome to you who have come to Zombo Com" - www.zombo.com
    183. Re:Upload, not download by Bradee-oh! · · Score: 1

      I never claimed the system I described was any sort of "legal" way of doing anything - I was just pointing out the flaw in the great-grandparent's post when he claimed that uploaders and downloaders were fundamentally different. This also happens to be a flaw in the RIAA's logic.

      Indeed uploading and downloading are both illegal forms of copyright infringment. But, as I should apparently clarify the point I tried to make before... I think the RIAA will expand their lawsuits instead dropping the idea. If they expand, they will have to start targeting "lesser and lesser" infringers. And if they do that, they will eventually overstep their bounds and something will give. People will stop settling as a default. These cases will actually go to court. The courts will not be able to handle the volume. Law enforcement has murders and drugs to worry about.

      Laws will change, P2P systems will change, consumer's attitude will change, or probably the least likely, the RIAA will change. But the current trend cannot sustain itself.

      --
      "This is Zombo Com, and welcome to you who have come to Zombo Com" - www.zombo.com
    184. Re:Upload, not download by Bradee-oh! · · Score: 1

      You're right, I didn't have any difficulty. But my post's parent did. ;)

      --
      "This is Zombo Com, and welcome to you who have come to Zombo Com" - www.zombo.com
    185. Re:Upload, not download by hvatum · · Score: 0

      Your post was for the most part correct although completely fucking mislead. What your asshat brain failed to understand is that the $10,000 per song is applied weather or not you uploaded the song.

      OH yeah, I might have blew a seal (I'm surprised an idiot like you managed to spell that right) but at least I didn't fuck http://www.wired.com/wired/archive/11.02/images/FF _hillary_94_1.jpg Hillary Rosen!

      --
      Netbooks, they come with Linux or a $3 copy of Windows. Either way, Microsoft loses.
    186. Re:Upload, not download by Albinofrenchy · · Score: 1

      That depends on what we are talking about by performing. The parent post to my comment mentioned something about a boombox, so I assumed playing the recorded material straight-off was the scenario, so I believe that it is legal to do that, however, if you were going to perform a song with your own band, that would be illegal.

      --
      "A man is but the product of his thoughts what he thinks, he becomes." -Mahatma Gandhi
    187. Re:Upload, not download by jimbolaya · · Score: 1

      wide-scale copying was non-existent. As in, you didn't have millions of people pirating your work.

      --

      There ain't no rules here; we're trying to accomplish something.

    188. Re:Upload, not download by ipfwadm · · Score: 1
      A perfect copy of an MP3 is forever.

      Only once we start making hard drives out of diamonds.

    189. Re:Upload, not download by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      downloading is not copying; it is receiving an already copied work. The server is doing the copying, not the client. The violator is the person doing the copying.

      -1, Imaginitive.

    190. Re:Upload, not download by fucksl4shd0t · · Score: 3, Insightful
      You guys are all missing the point.

      In order for the RIAA to go after *downloaders*, they'd have to *upload* to the downloaders. That makes their case something more like entrapment, I'll let a lawyer chime in with the specific term. Basically, how could the RIAA sue someone for downloading from them? Didn't they give permission to download when they posted it for upload?

      I think that would undermine their case and a good lawyer could get it thrown out on that.

      So instead they go after uploaders, because all they need to do for that is take their hacked client, connect to the network, search for the artist they've chosen to protect, then run a script that browses all the users and identifies the largest repositories, then crawl those repositories, take the IP address to the court for the subpoena, and go from there.

      It's pretty obvious why they go after uploaders. :)

      --
      Like what I said? You might like my music
    191. Re:Upload, not download by stlhawkeye · · Score: 1

      So is that why MTV doesn't play music anymore? :-) I know you're kidding, but the reason MTV doesn't play music videos any more is that they're getting better ratings with these other shows, and attracting advertisers who'll pay more. Follow the money. MTV will put whatever crap on that makes the most money and, coincidentally, that usually means showing whatever the majority of their audience wants to watch.

      --
      "I have never won a debate with an ignorant person." -Ali ibn Abi Talib
    192. Re:Upload, not download by stlhawkeye · · Score: 1
      Maybe, but prove it in a court of law.

      Nobody has to. A preponderance of the evidence is all that is required in civil litigation, and on the unlikely chance that you were brought up on copyright infringement charges for downloading Episode III off a peer-to-peer network, you'd be tried in a civil court.

      There's no "beyond the shadow of a doubt" clause in civil court. The requirements for a guilty verdict are a preponderance of the evidence and I think the kind of lawyer that Mr. Lucas could afford could fairly easily meet this criteria as far as demonostrating that you knew that copy wasn't being distributed with the consent of the copyright holder.

      What does preponderance of the evidence mean? That given the weight of the evidence, what's more likely: that you downloaded that file knowing it wasn't being handed out with the blessings of the copyright holder, or that you clicked with blissful ignorance of what you were getting and the legality of getting it.

      Nobody has to prove anything, merely suggest more strongly that you aren't innocent than you suggest that you are.

      I rail and rail and rail on this but it never sinks it. You guys talk ad nauseum about the legal aspects of copyright infringement without a clue about how the legal system works. This is why we never get anywhere on this stuff - not because we're wrong about it, but because we're a bunch of talking heads that are almost willfully ignorant. And the sad part is that most of the people who understand the legal aspects of this issue don't understand the technical aspects.

      I'll bet that in 5 years, the most valuable skill combination out there will be J.D. + Computer Science degree.

      --
      "I have never won a debate with an ignorant person." -Ali ibn Abi Talib
    193. Re:Upload, not download by ThePromenader · · Score: 1

      If laws were people's opinions we probably wouldn't even be able to breathe without breaking one.

      128k is a limit I proposed (it could very well be less) as an example of where to draw the line between piracy and... radio listening. Any attempt to impose any form of 'behaviour regulation' or reaping any 'compensation' whatsoever is will end up being either or unfair or downright undemocratic if the perpetrator hasn't a clear idea that a) what he's doing is wrong and b) where the line is between right and wrong.

      I use 128k as a limit equal to... let's say listining to a song on the radio with dj comments and commercial breaks.

      If they continue to try "regulation measures" without stating exacltly what law is being broken, people won't think they're breaking the law as long as the question is up in the air, and they'll always find a way around them.

      If the record labels would let people make music instead of trying to dupe teens into buying their in-house crap, I don't think they'd be whining so much today.

      --

      No, no sig. Really.

      ThePromenader
    194. Re:Upload, not download by fucksl4shd0t · · Score: 1

      Heh, it's interesting that one of the tests is, as someone else said, "the effect of the use upon the potential market for or value of the copyrighted work."

      Since you're the lawyer, I'm sure you'll find the flaws in my argument. :)

      So let's say you review a song, and to illustrate a particularly negative statement you make, you quote the lyrics in print (not an mp3 or anything, you just type them out and say "This song really sucks, the whole band sucks", etc). The effect this would have on the work would be to lower its market value, presuming you have credibility as a reviewer and so forth.

      As I understand it, though, reviews are protected through a history of case law. But let's assume they're not for the sake of the next part. :)

      So let's say the band is particularly untalented and you post an mp3 for download. People listen and say "Wow, these guys suck" and then don't buy the album. You just reduced the market value of the album and prevented sales that might have been made in an otherwise less-informed audience.

      Reverse that. The band is really good and you post an mp3 for download. The effect this has on the market value of the album has already been demonstrated by radio, in-store playing, and so forth. It increases the value of the records.

      What I'm guessing, and I'm guessing because I'm not party to the actual reports, is that the record companies saw a drop in sales, contrary to the fact that numerous studies show that music downloaders actually spend more money on music. The drop they saw was in areas they expected to be big because they put a lot of money down on it. (A corresponding drop also seen by teenagers no longer nagging mom and dad to buy it because they downloaded it instead). Anyway, I'm thinking that what happened is the music business got more valuable, but the records that started selling weren't the ones the RIAA's members wanted to have sell, for whatever reason (less-promoted on the same labels, or possibly indie labels, or whatever).

      The area in which P2P filesharing occupies, in my mind, is the area that's occupied by radio. People don't download to own, they download to preview, then they buy. And just like radio, there are people who are perfectly content to never buy. So the RIAA exploits a general sense of ignorance in the public (and probably has a certain amount of ignorance themselves, but you and I can't rely on that, they've got the money to buy the knowledge they need) to push P2P filesharing as the same thing as copying a CD (which it technically is) rather than the position it occupies in people's lifestyles (the human side of the equation).

      I think the RIAA's going to win this one because they got in early enough to define the terms and set a few precedents. And also because Napster failed to defend themselves when the ball was in their court.

      --
      Like what I said? You might like my music
    195. Re:Upload, not download by fucksl4shd0t · · Score: 1

      From their point of view, the latter constitutes the removal of 2c of plastic from sale plus $5-10 (or so) in lost revenue (after retail margins etc.)

      Actually, from the labels' point of view, once the CD leaves their warehouse it's not their problem. It's paid for. :) They don't lose any revenue when someone steals a CD from a record store. The store loses their investment in the CD and also the lost sale from someone else purchasing it.

      I see what you're saying, though. They're less concerned about physical theft, and when it is physical theft they'll ignore it in small amounts. IN large amounts they'd certainly prosecute.

      The catch is, and this is important, if someone buys a CD in a record store, then makes a million copies and sells them in a farmer's market (or whatever), the labels care about that because it prevented a million copies from being sold through regular channels, and regular channels means the record label was the ultimate source of the records.

      So their argument is that P2P filesharing is *that* kind of copyright infringement, the kind that prevents the sales of records through regular channels. And people have bought it, and the courts have bought it. It's not true, not completely. I'll bet that for every sale lost through P2P, another sale is generated. But you have to look at the mix. If Britney Spears (or whoever is the latest hot dancing chick with no real talent) lost a million sales through P2P, meanwhile 1.5 million sales were generated spread amongst 20 different indie rock bands, it's hard to argue that P2P didn't affect that. In that case, the RIAA's big record label lost a million sales because 150% of those sales went somewhere else.

      --
      Like what I said? You might like my music
    196. Re:Upload, not download by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I wish I had mod points. That was so interesting and insightful, it's not funny.

    197. Re:Upload, not download by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, it's because of what copyright means. Copyright is about reproduction and distribution - uploading. All the liability is on the end of the party that publishes the data.

      So yes, if you download something, $5 is too much of a fine, because it's hardly illegal.

      If you upload, though, you are giving the same piece of content to thousands of people in a heartbeat. Of course that's worth thousands of CDs.

      You cannot get jailed or fined $100,000 just for downloading music. Let's get that straight. All the RIAA lawsuits are against uploaders.

    198. Re:Upload, not download by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, you're missing the point. Sorry :)

      Copyright doesn't make it a crime to buy an unlicensed copy. It is not your responsibility to make sure that everything you buy was produced according to license.

      Copyright makes it a crime to make an unlicensed copy.

      The uploader is the only one with any legal liability. That's why they're going after uploaders.

      Your point about "entrapment" is interesting, though. The RIAA would be uploading the data with permission, in which case downloading it would not even be illegal. Worse, the upload would be tantamount to the RIAA releasing that music into the public domain. They own the copyright and they put it on Kazaa. The implication is clear.

    199. Re:Upload, not download by fucksl4shd0t · · Score: 1

      Your point about "entrapment" is interesting, though. The RIAA would be uploading the data with permission, in which case downloading it would not even be illegal. Worse, the upload would be tantamount to the RIAA releasing that music into the public domain. They own the copyright and they put it on Kazaa. The implication is clear.

      With the minor problem here that the RIAA doesn't own any of the copyrights involved, they're just the legal representative named by the copyright holders themselves. The copyrights are owned by the record labels. The RIAA doesn't have the power to sublicense the music, they only have the power to pursue infringers.

      In some countries, your point about legal liability holds up, but not in the US. There is a lawyer posting around in this thread, you should read his posts clearly explaining they downloaders are liable for copyright infringement, especially since they include cites to actual cases that determine it to be so.

      --
      Like what I said? You might like my music
    200. Re:Upload, not download by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So drinking alcohol, using drugs, and copying others' intellectual property without compensation are signs of "free thinking?" Or is just doing whatever you want regardless of legality "free thinking?"

      Bring on the free-thinking pedophiles and their boat rocking!

    201. Re:Upload, not download by Kosi · · Score: 1

      I'll point out the difference for you:

      If you shoplift a CD, the shop's owner suffers a loss of his purchase price. He has less than he had before the shoplift.

      If you download the same album from the net, nobody has less than before. And a loss could only occur when you'd have bought the CD if it was not possible to download.

      So, it should be less punishable instead of much more. But I guess that the shop owners did not pay your politicians as much as the RIAA has.

    202. Re:Upload, not download by Pofy · · Score: 1

      >If you're receiving the copy, you can't claim
      >you had nothing to do with the infringement.
      >That's like buying property you know is stolen.

      There are allready many posts correcting the initial poster on the "downloading is actually the copying". As for just recieveing a copy, like your friend making a copy in an infringing way and then giving it to you, that is NOT copyright infringment since posession is not an exclusive right of the copyright holder, nor is ownership of individual copies. Hence you can't infringe on copyright by simply possessing something.

      Stolen goods and any analogies with it is completely irellevant since it is covered and regulated by completely different law that states the illegalness of such actions, it does not apply here.

    203. Re:Upload, not download by Pofy · · Score: 1

      >Just read the copyright notice inside any music
      >CD, the part about "public performance".

      It would be far better to actually read the copyright law instead since then you get to know what REALLY applies!

    204. Re:Upload, not download by Pofy · · Score: 1

      >If I stole a magazine and then left it in a
      >dentist's waiting room, would anybody think of
      >sueing me for lost profits caused by people
      >reading it?

      Lost, possible or actual profit or sales has NOTHING to do with copyright and does not in ANY way relate to if something is copyright infringement or not. It is the actual ACT of, for example copying that is the infringing part. If that has ANY effect on profit of not has absolutely no relevance for the legality of it.

      Note that the fair use rules in some countries have some parts in it that could relate to economics though.

    205. Re:Upload, not download by Pofy · · Score: 1

      >downloading is theft because you are receiving a
      >perfect copy of a thing without paying for it.

      Lets read the copyright laws and see were we find that "recieveing a copy without paying" is an exclusive right to the copyright holders...... nope, can't find it, can YOU?

      Payment and recieving has nothing to do with copyright, it is the acts of for example copying which are exclusive to the copyright holder that can be infringement.

      As another example, if I give a book to a friend, he is recieveing it without paying, are you going to argue he is stealing?

    206. Re:Upload, not download by Pofy · · Score: 1

      >So long as, based on the evidence involving the
      >IP address, it is more likely that it was you,
      >than that it wasn't you, that's proof that it
      >was you.

      ANd as soon as there is a household with 3 or more people, the chances it was you was suddenly reduced to way belo 50%. Even with just 2 people, there is still not MORE likely it was you than the other person.

    207. Re:Upload, not download by Pofy · · Score: 1

      >Yes, the RIAA targets uploaders. But how do you
      >differentiate uploaders from downloaders on a
      >P2P network where you become an uploader (of
      >specific chunks) the moment you start
      >downloading?

      To see if someone uploads something, or rather, what it actually is, you have to download it, hence they have to download it to know it was the actual work (and not just a fake someone, perhaps themselves has put out there). By doing that, they would themselves have to start uploading, right? If they can avoid uploading and just download, so can anyone else they see download, so they can still not know if that person also upload as well.

    208. Re:Upload, not download by Albinofrenchy · · Score: 1

      Actually, no, I knew this was how it worked in civil court, and I wish you would stop railing on and on about it.

      The nice point of the matter is this: The only person who could really nail you for downloading something would be the person you were downloading from, and if that happens to be the RIAA then they are the copyright holders and are legally allowed to let me download it.

      --
      "A man is but the product of his thoughts what he thinks, he becomes." -Mahatma Gandhi
    209. Re:Upload, not download by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      Under the right circumstances, any kind of infringement will suffice (what constitutes infringement is set forth by 501).

      I was speaking within the context of P2P. But just like with your other response to me, about what's fair use and what isn't, you're correct, I was oversimplifying.

    210. Re:Upload, not download by joeljkp · · Score: 1

      If you don't find the other posts, look up the Napster case (Circuit coourt I believe). It's specifically stated in black-and-white that both the downloaders and the uploaders were infringing.

      --
      WeRelate.org - wiki-based genealogy
    211. Re:Upload, not download by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Well, even with regards to P2P, though, 506(a)(1)(A) and (B) could apply equally to uploaders or downloaders.

      It's (C) that's distribution only.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    212. Re:Upload, not download by fucksl4shd0t · · Score: 1

      (Circuit coourt I believe)

      I see your computer has the problem mine doooooes.

      --
      Like what I said? You might like my music
    213. Re:Upload, not download by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Which brings us to the wonderful world of joint and several liability. If the plaintiff can't figure out which of you it was, it sues all of you, and you all have to pay damages (i.e. shares of the overall sum, which doesn't increase, but anyone who comes up short has to be covered by the others). Then you can all sort it out amongst yourselves, with the truly liable party having to repay the shares of the damages the others had to pay.

      The US is a very plaintiff friendly place, you know.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    214. Re:Upload, not download by Pofy · · Score: 1

      Wonderfull business plan, just sue the whole population and then let them all sort it out among themselves!!!! I mean the guilty is supposedly among them for sure!

      Just because you share a household does not mean you are automatically all jointly responsible for the others action, can be sued in group or treated as one and the same for legal/illegal purposes.

    215. Re:Upload, not download by maraist · · Score: 1

      Nor do I. I think you missed part of my point. I was countering this idea that if I want to hand out my music to anybod who wants to hear it, I can't because of the RIAA. This just isn't true. They don't own all music in the world.

      I have no problem with what you wrote, nor do I think my response contradicted you, or your main point of ownership.. I was expanding on the two posts, and focusing on practical terms.. Yes you can own your own music, and yes there are open distribution channels. But the money streams (in it's current form) is channeled and controlled.

      It use to be that local radio was a great outlet for local music. It was cheap for radio broadcasters, and was a great exposier for artists; who could win local gigs. But as of 12 years ago (when I last listened to music radio) it was mostly, if not all centralized music. You merely chose the radio station that focused on alternative older, or oldernative younger audiences, etc. Or you simply lived in between two major cities like I did, and had sister channels with slightly different content to which you could flip back and forth in your genre of choice.

      My point is that consolidation of the market is likely to dry up tolerance for independent labels by consumers. Without exposure, people like myself don't even bother wasting time looking through up-starts that might or might not be good. When it was forced on me in between songs that I already liked, I could get into a local band. On rare occasion I'd accompany a friend to a bar where a local band played, and I really enjoyed it, so I know I have a taste for it.. But I have no desire to surf the net for random selections of music. I don't know how representative I am of the general public, but I do know that people are inherently lazy and value time above most things.

      --
      -Michael
    216. Re:Upload, not download by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Wonderfull business plan, just sue the whole population and then let them all sort it out among themselves!!!! I mean the guilty is supposedly among them for sure!

      Oh, it really only works within a comparatively small group where it's unreasonable for the plaintiff to have to find the exact wrongdoer, but it's clear that someone was the wrongdoer.

      The classic example of a joint and several liability scenario is where you go to the hospital for surgery, are anesthetized into unconsciousness, and when you wake up, someone's left some surgical instruments in your guts. Obviously you have no idea who did it, but it must've been one of the people in the operating room. They are better situated to figure it out than you are, even if you're diligent, and you should not be prevented from getting damages altogether just because you were unconscious at the time.

      Just because you share a household does not mean you are automatically all jointly responsible for the others action, can be sued in group or treated as one and the same for legal/illegal purposes.

      True, but in the scenario you describe, where people share a household and a computer, joint and several liability is quite reasonable. If there were information reasonably available to the plaintiff as to which of them did it, he wouldn't need to resort to it, would he?

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    217. Re:Upload, not download by stlhawkeye · · Score: 1
      Actually, no, I knew this was how it worked in civil court, and I wish you would stop railing on and on about it.

      If you guys know how this stuff works then why do you keep deliberately posting stuff that has no relevence and ignores these legal facets of the issue? And, if you wish I (and/or people like me) would hush up, why do you keep egging me on with posts like that?

      --
      "I have never won a debate with an ignorant person." -Ali ibn Abi Talib
    218. Re:Upload, not download by doyle.jack · · Score: 1

      How about this... If Rob Thomas (of matchbox20) decided to rip the Mad Kingdom cd and share it on bittorrent, should the RIAA sue him?

      If so, why? It's his music?

      If not, why not? The RIAA doesn't represent him, they represent the record company.

    219. Re:Upload, not download by mrogers · · Score: 1

      Free thinking doesn't mean "just doing whatever you want", it means doing what you think is right rather than what is legal. Usually the two coincide (murder) but sometimes they don't (cannabis).

    220. Re:Upload, not download by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      thanks capt.

    221. Re:Upload, not download by landaker · · Score: 1

      So in that, it is possible to make a fair use case in personal use; but I suspect you'd lose because of the immorality of the thing.

      Sure, if you a priori assume that it is immoral. What is your basis for saying it's immoral? "So in that, it is possible to make a case for jaywalking; but I suspect you'd lose because of the immorality of the thing." Yeah, so copying is absolutely an immoral thing, just like jaywalking. If you make baseless assumptions,you're going to come to baseless conclusions.

      There is a reasonable expectation that you would have to pay for the album, because that's how the world works.

      Oh, this is a jewel. I suppose if you lived in the middle ages, you'd say there is a reasonable expectation that you would have to give up your lands and freedom and swear fealty to the King, and anything else was immoral, because that's how the world works. The world "works" however we, the people, make it work.

    222. Re:Upload, not download by 3terrabyte · · Score: 1

      Your point has been brought up a long, long time ago, and it's the UPLOADER that is making a copy. You are simply downloading the copy the uploader made when you make the download request.

      --

      Why are there only 19 people folding@home for slashdot?

    223. Re:Upload, not download by Em+Adespoton · · Score: 1

      Thank you for the very coherent and informative reply. I stand corrected; I haven't read the US copyright act in a few years, and it appears things have changed (and also more case law has been added). IANAL :)

    224. Re:Upload, not download by madtinkerer · · Score: 1

      First of all, you cannot make a 100% perfect copy of the Mona Lisa. But if you could, and you chose to distribute it without the consent of the creator, or the owner in this example, it amounts to a kind of theft. You are using the material in a way unintended by the author and you also potentially rob the owner/creator of potential profits, because people will be less inclined to go to the Louvre if they can see the Mona Lisa in the local 7/11. Even if you are not robbing the creator/owner of direct profit, you are using their intellectual property in a way not sanctioned by them.

      Perhaps I should clarify the term theft. I don't mean it specifically to be in possession of a thing not your own. This can be the case, if you were to steal the Mona Lisa. Copying and redistributing it is also a kind of theft, because you can a) make profit off the work of someone else or b) employ the copyrighted work of someone else without obeying the terms of the copyright. I may be wrong about this, but I took an ethical standards course in my MA that basically laid out plagiarism in these terms.

      Also, I never said fighting social norms was unacceptable. Far from it. However, as long as the social norm runs contrary to a law and that law is not immoral, then you should obey the law while trying to have it changed. Any law or social norm that is immoral should not only be fought but also not obeyed in the least.

      You say that you think copyright is not that important. I agree to a certain extent, I'm just trying to make a point. I don't know much about copyright law, but as this is slashdot, that might seem to make me more of an authority on the subject than you :-p

    225. Re:Upload, not download by WhiteWolf666 · · Score: 1

      Copyright infringement. What does this phrase mean?

      Infringement. To impinge upon someone elses rights.

      Copyright. Ability (right) to control the duplication of your intellecutal property (work).

      The notion of intellectual property, that we have a 'right' to control 'copies', is not some kind of innate right, at least not under any of the ethical systems I know, and certainly not in the American legal system.

      The U.S. legal system recognizes copyright because of its constitutional basis. Congress was given the power to establish copyright for the promotion of the arts and sciense.

      This is not some inalienable right. This is not akin to free speech. This is something established by the constitution for the purpose of creating economic niches for artists, scientists, and engineers.

      I believe this concept is outdated.

      Oh, and by the way. It has jack shit to do with theft. At no point is copyright infringment considering by anyone 'in the know' to be theft.

      Theft means depriving someone of their assests. This is different than infringing upon their rights.

      Legally, morally, intellectual, P2P downloading has nothing to do with theft, and everything to do with copyright.

      --
      WhiteWolf666 an exBush supporter. All you new-school,compassionate,save the children Republicans can rot in hell
    226. Re:Upload, not download by lukewarmfusion · · Score: 1

      If you want to try and make a case in front of anyone - judge, jury, or otherwise - that you should be allowed to simply take things without paying for them, be my guest.

      The assumption of immorality comes from the same thing. You have no right to steal someone else's belongings, right? You have no moral right to take without permission, right? The law clearly establish copyrights, even if some areas are unclear.

      So from a moral, social, and legal perspective, you're doing something wrong. It doesn't get any clearer than that. If you want to change society and the law, go for it - but you'll certainly have to convince people that it's moral for you to take their work without paying them in return.

    227. Re:Upload, not download by landaker · · Score: 1

      (First of all, let me just point out that I agree with almost everything you said from a *legal* standpoint. My main point could be summarized as "law != morality.") Anyway, here are some thoughts:

      If you want to try and make a case in front of anyone - judge, jury, or otherwise . . .

      So judges and juries define morality? Sure, their job is to interpret the law, but laws != morals.

      The assumption of immorality comes from the same thing. You have no right to steal someone else's belongings, right? You have no moral right to take without permission, right? The law clearly establish copyrights, even if some areas are unclear.

      Again, making generalizations and assumptions. To answer the questions, no, it's not always wrong to take someone else's belongings. If given the chance, I think most people would rightly hasten to take away the firearm belonging to the person who is aiming it at them. And no, taking without permission isn't instrinsically wrong either--it depends on the circumstances.

      Copying something doesn't take it away from someone else. Violating copyright is not stealing, by any definition, or in any legal sense. Violating copyright isn't even always illegal--for instances, in call cases covered by "fair use", or in countries that don't have laws against it. Copyrights are not "posessions", but are artificial monopolies granted by government, which had better reflect at all times the will of the people, or it is itself immoral.

      But, even given that stealing things is *usually* immoral and *usually* illegal, and violating copyright is *usually* illegal and *sometimes* immoral, your statement is still non-sequetor: law != morality.

      So from a moral, social, and legal perspective, you're doing something wrong. It doesn't get any clearer than that. If you want to change society and the law, go for it - but you'll certainly have to convince people that it's moral for you to take their work without paying them in return.

      No. From a legal perspective, you may indeed be doing something wrong. From a social perspective, it's pretty divided. From a moral perspective, it may be perfectly fine; it certainly depends on circumstances. Society doesn't define morality.

      You may not agree, but just think about it. I'm not proposing that everyone should break laws just to get what they want--but more often than not the "law" is just a kludge upon true justice.

      I don't really have time to argue about it more--I don't know if we really disagree or if we're just nitpicking different aspects. Anyway, if you reply, I'll read it, but I won't have time to post in this thread again. See ya around. =)

    228. Re:Upload, not download by lukewarmfusion · · Score: 1

      I think we agree and we're just nitpicking. Good points all around. I think I took your original post to mean that you thought that copyright violation was neither illegal nor immoral; your follow-up clarifies that this is not your position. /thread

    229. Re:Upload, not download by LittleBigLui · · Score: 1

      If it is anything like its two predecessors, Episode III is a commentary on what a bozo George Lucas is.

      But it's probably not exactly public domain.

      --
      Free as in mason.
    230. Re:Upload, not download by Changa_MC · · Score: 1

      Ah, I understand now. So it's illegal for me to make an mp3 from my CDs, even if I then cut up the CD afterwards. And it's illegal to play an mp3 via my home network, since it copies that mp3 to my local machine before playing it. And it's illegal for me to move that mp3 from one hdd to the other, since it will temporarily exist on both. I had no idea that every action involving mp3s was a criminal one.

      --
      Changa hates change.
    231. Re:Upload, not download by Changa_MC · · Score: 1
      It might be a bad analogy, but flamebait?
      C'mon people, try harder.

      There are legitimate legal allowances for copying materials, and if I wish to provide a file online for people to copy, it's not my job to monitor whether or not they are breaking the law.

      --
      Changa hates change.
  2. this guy is on drugs by Blymie · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Wow.

    This guy is about as bright as a 5 watt bulb.

    It is like he does not even understand the reason that the RIAA is able to sue for thousands. The premise in court is (right or wrong) that the Music Industry is losing thousands per filesharer, for a specific reason. That is, each song available for download is being downloaded by thousands of people, and each of those downloads costs the RIAA membership the sale of a CD. Thousands of downloads * CD sale = mucho cash.

    Again, this is the premise that would be followed in court.

    Changing the price of a music from $CD_PRICE to $DOWNLOAD_YAHOO_PRICE simply means that someone making files available, would be liable for $DOWNLOAD_YAHOO_PRICE now. In other words, $num_of_users_downloading * $DOWNLOAD_YAHOO_PRICE.

    How is this ruining the RIAA in court? It only reduces the amount of damages per COUNT of people downloading.. that's all....

    Put another way, the RIAA is not suing because you did not buy music. It is not suing the people that downloaded music. It is suing the people that _shared_ music, and setting the price accordingly.

    Again, right or wrong, that's what happening. It's almost like this guy thinks people are being sued for downloading. They aren't. If they were, the RIAA could only sue for what they had lost in revenue, and that would be the cost of the songs the sued downloaded.

    No, they sue from a much bigger angle. They sue with the claim that file sharers have cost them thousands of CD sales...

    1. Re:this guy is on drugs by stratjakt · · Score: 0

      Yahoo doesn't offer DRM-free CD-quality downloads, either, IIRC.

      It's also not just the cost of the merchandise, but also legal and court fees, and punative damages.

      In the end, it really doesn't matter what Mark Cuban, random guy with a geocities page (or whatever free service hosts his blog), thinks.

      --
      I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
    2. Re:this guy is on drugs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, you could then only count each user downloading once, as your assuming that user just got access to every song on yahoo. So, the new price would be:

      UNIQUE($num_of_users_downloading) * $DOWNLOAD_YAHOO_PRICE.

      Each user ain't downloading just one file, they'll download hundreds.

    3. Re:this guy is on drugs by teksno · · Score: 1

      just what drm'd file type do they use?...im just wondering.

    4. Re:this guy is on drugs by doyle.jack · · Score: 1

      If I sold my Mustang to you could I get sued by Ford for it? If not, why not?

      Ford could claim that if you really wanted the Mustang and I kept it to myself, you would have been forced to buy it from them. Then they would have had a total of two sales instead of one. Right?

      If I sold my Mustang to you instead of you buying from them, they have just lost a sale.

      Yes, they got my sale for my Mustang... but they could have had two sales which is the entire point, right?

    5. Re:this guy is on drugs by QuijiboIsAWord · · Score: 1, Insightful

      $num_of_users_downloading * $DOWNLOAD_YAHOO_PRICE.

      Actually, that calculation doesn't really accurately portray the facts. If I download a file from someone, and they are sued for $5 for letting me download it, I shouldn't be counted in anyone elses lawsuit either right? Because after the first lawsuit, they've accounted for the $5 I would have paid for my monthly fee. Granted, that doesn't take into account any monthly fees past the first month..but then, theres no guarantee I kept the file more than a month after downloading it anyway. So, basically, the first guy sued should get royally reamed, but the lawsuits should get cheaper and cheaper as suits progress...

      --
      -Hmm...I got a G+ invite, better remember to remove the request from my sig...-
    6. Re:this guy is on drugs by brokenuser · · Score: 2, Informative

      Not quite.

      I think Mark Cuban knows his way around digital media law[s] pretty well.

      --
      foo
    7. Re:this guy is on drugs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      Actually Cuban has some relevance to the discussion. His ownership of the Dallas Mavericks may not be relevant, but his founding of Broadcast.com (later bought by Yahoo!) and his current involvment in art house theatres, the new star search, and other media ventures is. This guy is involved in the entertainment and technology industries and has been fairly outspoken against the RIAA/MPAA and thier tactics.

    8. Re:this guy is on drugs by Rei · · Score: 1

      Although to be fair, a person who is downloading from you is probably only downloading 0.1% (or whatever) of their total collection from you, so you should multiply the damages times that percent - their "stolen" yahoo-style service is a composite of a number of people offering uploads.

      If you don't do this, picture the following: Person A downloads from person B and person C. Persons B and C are sued for 5$ each (10$ total) by the RIAA, who claim yahoo-scale damages against B and C for the downloads made by A; yet, that would mean that A was stealing a service that cost twice as much as Yahoo charges, if you base the value on the fines (10$).

      Of course, as others noticed, Cuban ignores that damages != punative damages. His point does have a reasonable basis, however, as punative damages are generally at least somewhat related to real damages.

      --
      Freeze Ray. Tell your friends.
    9. Re:this guy is on drugs by bobcat7677 · · Score: 5, Funny

      Just want to clarify... you mean a 5 watt INCANDESANT light bulb right? ...Because a 5 watt incandesant bulb would be pretty dim while 5 watt fluorescent bulb would actually be considerably brighter in comparison. And then there are 5 watt LED bulbs...

      This is slashdot after all. Please be specific about the technologies you refer to. :D

    10. Re:this guy is on drugs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      Only on /. does a person use perl to calculate the cost of legal fees.

    11. Re:this guy is on drugs by tOaOMiB · · Score: 1

      Some quick calculations:
      1 person uploading * 1000 (claimed) downloads * $5/month * (82 years (life expectancy) - 22 years (average age downloading)) * 12 months / year = $3.6M. Yeah, I'm sure the kids are going to try to use this defense in court. That whole monthly charge really is a kicker! Instead of multiplying by the number of songs shared, we multiply by the number of months you have access to all the songs (approximately 720).

    12. Re:this guy is on drugs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Any way you look at it, it does come down to the downloading though. Without the downloaders, the uploading means nothing.

      The RIAA is claiming they are losing money on every download that occurs and this is where I have a problem with their claims. Every person who I've talked to that does download on peer to peer has purchased the same number of CD's as they always have.

      The fallacy in the RIAA's claim is that every downloaded song would be bought by the same person, and that is just hogwash. People buy what they really want, they download what their curious about. Most downloads are just filler music for their IPOD. It's music that they wouldn't buy otherwise.

      So what Mark is saying completely makes sense. The RIAA is suing uploaders who are allowing people to download music in which 99.99% of the music would not be purchased otherwise. But the RIAA wants to hold the uploader accountable for theoretical damages which are far and beyond what their losses really are.

    13. Re:this guy is on drugs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Please report to Richard Stallman for a wild-eyed, frothing lecture on the difference between tangible and intangible property, that makes precisely the opposite point of the one he intends.

    14. Re:this guy is on drugs by stratjakt · · Score: 1, Informative

      I believe it's $5 bucks a month for unlimited streaming, downloading is extra (burnable downloads are 79 cents a track).

      Or, if you dont subscribe, you can pay a buck a track, just like iTunes, and listen to a handful of their free net-radio stations.

      I don't really know technical details, I don't even listen to music anymore.

      BTW, it's 7 bucks a month, it's only 4.99 a month if you bill annually (60 bucks a year).

      I only know it's DRM'ed somehow (not plain jain MP3) because of this:
      Note: Yahoo! Music does not permit copying or transferring music files to other users.

      and this:

      iPod Users: If you're an iPod user with a Windows-based PC, you can transfer music you already own to an Apple iPod using the Yahoo! Music Engine. Unfortunately, iPods are not currently compatible with the Yahoo! Music Unlimited subscription service.

      But then, iPod owners have already pretty much found out that iTunes or real world CDs are their only source for legal content.

      --
      I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
    15. Re:this guy is on drugs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But it does change things! The equation goes from

      cost = numOfUsers * numOfSongs * costOfCD;

      to

      cost = numOfUsers * 5.00;

      This means that that not only is there about a 3x decrease, due to the service being 1/3 the cost of a CD, but the (pulls some reasonable number from an orifice) 50 song multiplier each user downloads is removed as well. This drops the cost conservatively about 150 fold and turns a $750,000 lawsuit into a $5,000 one.

      While you might still argue that it makes sense to continue to go after the big offenders, it no longer is a major issue.

    16. Re:this guy is on drugs by Golias · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If I sold my Mustang to you could I get sued by Ford for it?

      If copyright law covered the distribution of Ford Mustangs, then yes.

      Since copyright law applies to songs, and not to physical objects like cars, your comparison is not analogous.

      Copyright law is a government-mandated monopoly right to distribute composed works. If you don't like it you can (and should) lobby to have the law changed, but until then it's the law of the land.

      --

      Information wants to be anthropomorphized.

    17. Re:this guy is on drugs by PurpleXanathar · · Score: 1

      Infact RIAA will not sue you if you SELL your original CD to me, of course you should not have a copy of it.

    18. Re:this guy is on drugs by littlerubberfeet · · Score: 2, Insightful

      ahhh..alas.

      Music is not a finite good. It can be copied thousands of times for virtually nothing. The car analogy doesn't work. Ferarri actually tried to do this in the early 1990s. They leased a model instead of selling them, but that's another story.

      I own an indie label, and I have no problem with people selling CDs to each other. I don't even care if people let friends rip our CDs. I would like people to buy them, but at least people are hearing the music. The artsts are hurt financially though when that copying takes place. In the end, given our size, all publicity is good publicity, but every downloaded track is a track the atists don't make money from, even if they do publicize the group.

      The point is, a song on a P2P network is no longer a singular entity, like a car. If it is shared, it becomes as many entities as there are downloaders. That is where the problem is.

      For reference: Under compulsory licensing, if you wanted to license and record a cover of any song out there, the artist would get about 10 cents a song a CD in royalties at a minimium. So, if you covered a song one of my artists did and sold a platinium (million in sales) album, my artist would get $100,000.

      --
      Sig (appended to the end of comments you post, 120 chars)
    19. Re:this guy is on drugs by NetNifty · · Score: 1

      WMA .

    20. Re:this guy is on drugs by Golias · · Score: 1

      Ah, but with pop music today, a kid who downloads a top-ten song will be utterly sick of it in a month, so you are really back to five bucks of value for the entire collection.

      If he downloads another batch a month later, that's another five bucks, I s'pose.

      --

      Information wants to be anthropomorphized.

    21. Re:this guy is on drugs by Bamafan77 · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Well, Cuban specifically only refers to what he calls "possession of a controlled music substance" , which presumably is different from dealing a controlled music substance. In the former, he's right. And since the former is the only thing he refers, I guess you could just say that he's right.

      There's going to be some people who interpret the content of the blog the same as you and come to your conclusion. There will be others who intrepret the blog the same as you, and come to the opposite conclusion. But in the end, you both will be basing your opinions on bad data. He's effectively repositioned the argument right under your noses, and you and many other highly rated posters are all a-buzz...over nothing.

      Politicians use subtle tactics like these to confuse us poor proles all the time. I can see how the guy became a billionaire now. What's a cynic to do in a world like this? :)

    22. Re:this guy is on drugs by teksno · · Score: 1

      Take your music with you. Yahoo! Music Unlimited songs
      can be moved to Plays-For-Sure subscription-compatible
      players as long as your subscription is valid.


      thats just like napster....i dont think its a streaming system....i think its exactly like napster unlimited, just cheaper....

    23. Re:this guy is on drugs by Ziviyr · · Score: 1

      The premise in court is (right or wrong) that the Music Industry is losing thousands per filesharer, for a specific reason. That is, each song available for download is being downloaded by thousands of people, and each of those downloads costs the RIAA membership the sale of a CD. Thousands of downloads * CD sale = mucho cash.

      If the RIAA is loosing a whole CD sale per song downloaded, even if multiple songs from the same CD are being downloaded. Well, the courts have a mighty fine reality distortion field up...

      --

      Someone set us up the bomb, so shine we are!
    24. Re:this guy is on drugs by szquirrel · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Mostly Cuban is pointing out the hypocracy of the RIAA negotiating bargain-basement deals with juggernauts like Yahoo while still trying to claim that illicit downloading is costing them millions.

      The value of the product is key to the RIAA's requests for thousands of dollars in damages. The RIAA claims a value of CD cover price per song when in fact the Yahoo deal puts that value closer to $5 per month. Wal-Mart isn't likely to win $75,000 off me if I shoplift a T-shirt. Why should the RIAA be able to ask for thousands from individuals when they are willing to practically give their product away to large companies?

      This logical disconnect is well known to geeks; now it's just becoming more obvious even to business-types.

      --
      Never approach a vast undertaking with a half-vast plan.
    25. Re:this guy is on drugs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I use LEDs, you insensitive clod!

    26. Re:this guy is on drugs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's the standard counterargument, of course.

      I think the truth is somewhere in between, but I don't have any factual basis for that. Some people are very diligent about downloading only for a trial basis, or only what they already own. They may actually buy more CDs since they can experiment more. Some people buy normally and download experimentally, as you suggest. Some people download indescriminately. I know a few people in the latter category. What kind of idiot pays for something you can get for free?

      My gut feeling goes something like this: People are only going to buy so much music, based on their budget, so knowing of more good bands isn't going to increase spending too much. That also assumes that they are finding good music, and not finding that music they would have bought otherwise isn't worth the price. Download experimentation also reduces experimental purchases, although I don't think that's a bad thing (not much different than listening to the CD at the store). On the other end of the spectrum, the people who don't care about copyright at all will download anything and everything, and will never spend another dime on a CD. So my reasoning is that a few extra sales to the people who find new music through P2P are probably swamped by the people who stop buying music altogether.

      Just to note, I've never actually used a P2P service for music.

    27. Re:this guy is on drugs by erlenic · · Score: 1

      Actually, based on his theory here, he doesn't.

    28. Re:this guy is on drugs by Haiku+4+U · · Score: 0
      Shouldn't that read:

      Unfortunately, the Yahoo! Music Unlimited subscription service is not currently compatible with the Apple iPod.

      After all, Apple
      was first. It's Yahoo's job to
      be compatable.

    29. Re:this guy is on drugs by brokenuser · · Score: 1

      "Actually?" Sounds like a conclusion to me. It also sounds like you dont even know who he is, or his background with digital media. It's a blog, nothing more than that. You'll be OK.

      --
      foo
    30. Re:this guy is on drugs by Saeger · · Score: 2, Informative

      He meant to say `very low lumens per watt efficiency.'

      --
      Power to the Peaceful
    31. Re:this guy is on drugs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The 3W LED bulbs are positively blinding. I built a special driver for one of ours, and even with an index card in front of it, the light that shone through was easily enough to leave black spots in my vision for a few minutes if I didn't keep shifting my gaze.

    32. Re:this guy is on drugs by battamer · · Score: 1

      The concept is that you pay 5 bucks per month. that would be 1 person*(# of months spent downloading, say, 36)*5 dollars per month=$180. If you WERE to use this formula for 60 years, that would still only be $3600.

    33. Re:this guy is on drugs by erlenic · · Score: 1

      You're pretty sharp. Yes, it was a conclusion. That's why I said "actually."

      And I am fully aware of his background. It doesn't change the fact that his idea is retarted.

    34. Re:this guy is on drugs by stratjakt · · Score: 1

      Who gives a shit, they both suck.

      --
      I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
    35. Re:this guy is on drugs by Momoru · · Score: 1

      What? This is a crazy analogy. You are allowed to sell the CD you bought at a store to someone else. The real analogy of what you are saying is "If i bought a mustang, made an exact copy of it, and started giving those copies to others (with the ford logo and everything on it), can Ford sue me?"

    36. Re:this guy is on drugs by Momoru · · Score: 1

      True, but who does more damage, the drug user or the drug dealer? In this case of the chicken and the egg, its clear that without the egg (the distributors) there would be no chicken (the downloaders)

    37. Re:this guy is on drugs by serutan · · Score: 1

      I think the point of Mark's argument is that if file sharing represents a loss of anything for the RIAA, it's a loss of file download sales, not CD sales. Because file sharers don't share CDs, they share files. And since the going market price for unlimited downloads is now $5/month, it's even harder than before to rationalize a claim of thousands of dollars damages per shared file.

      Even $5 seems a little arbitrary. The damages should be based on the number of files the average Yahoo user downloads per month for their $5. If it's 50 files a month then the value of those downloads is 10-cents each. So if the RIAA claims that every shared file represents a loss of 1000 downloads, their damage claim should be $100.

      Having said that, whether this reasoning makes sense and whether it ever gets heard in court are two different things. So far the RIAA's business model of sending demand letters and collecting money without a fight seems to be working like a charm. If Mark believes in his own theory strongly enough, how about if he posts some mp3s, turns himself in to the RIAA, lets them sue him, takes it into court and gets the damages reduced to a few bucks? Setting a precedent like that would make him a lot bigger hero than simply writing in his blog.

    38. Re:this guy is on drugs by Stonehand · · Score: 1

      Bear in mind that Yahoo! intends to get far more than $5 per user. You can't really infer that because Yahoo! only charges that amount, that the RIAA must be getting at most that.

      Fundamentally, their customers are advertisers, not their users. It wouldn't surprise me if they were willing to offer a downloading service even *at a loss* in terms of user fees versus licensing fees, if they profit more by having a larger membership base and (they might hope) more people following their ads. It's the same reason why they and Google each provide free e-mail accounts, which clearly must be below their cost; they make money by selling your eyeballs to advertisers, and they can still profit based on ad revenue.

      --
      Only the dead have seen the end of war.
    39. Re:this guy is on drugs by Fermatprime · · Score: 1

      But you can pay 79 cents to burn it to CD, etc. Therefore...

      1 upload * 1000 claimed downloads * $5.79 a download = $5,790.

      Of course, you could argue for a $990 fine (with iTunes), so it's sort of a moot point.

      --
      I hate the one hundred and twenty character limit for signatures with an all-enveloping, all-destroying, incredible pass
    40. Re:this guy is on drugs by Elshar · · Score: 1
      Changing the price of a music from $CD_PRICE to $DOWNLOAD_YAHOO_PRICE simply means that someone making files available, would be liable for $DOWNLOAD_YAHOO_PRICE now. In other words, $num_of_users_downloading * $DOWNLOAD_YAHOO_PRICE.


      Sure, but the formulas are skewed. Here's the original:

      ($CD_PRICE * $NUM_ALBUMNS) * $DOWNLOADERS = $MONEY
      ( $15 * 20 ) * 10 = $3000

      vs

      $YAHOO_PRICE * $DOWNLOADERS = $MONEY
      $5 * 10 = $50

      huuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuge difference, no?

      I think THAT is what he's trying to get at. They're not losing $3k, they're now losing $50.

    41. Re:this guy is on drugs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I have an equation for you:

      levelOfIdiocy = post * numOfAsshatPseudoProgrammingPosts

    42. Re:this guy is on drugs by j!mmy+v. · · Score: 1
      Put another way, the RIAA is not suing because you did not buy music. It is not suing the people that downloaded music. It is suing the people that _shared_ music, and setting the price accordingly.


      ...so give me a BT client that doesn't allow uploads. That way, by your logic, I'll be immune from prosecution.

      --
      -- often wrong; never in doubt
    43. Re:this guy is on drugs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not to sound insensitive (because, really, I don't have a good solution to offer you), but that's a problem inherent with intangible goods.

      You're selling sound waves. Vibrations. Ether. It's hard to keep such a substance in a can with a price tag. It's always been hard. The Internet just makes it even harder.

      But there are tangbles you can sell: CDs, concert tickets, T-shirts, paid appearances, etc. Maybe filesharing cuts into the CD part of this, and that's a big maybe in my mind still. It doesn't hit the rest. If people won't buy your stuff, find stuff people will buy.

      Let's say you're right and filesharing hurts CD sales. Well let the MPAA fight this one for you, and sit tight and work on new exciting moneymaking schemes because they may win every legal battle but they've already lost the war.

      Let's say you're wrong and filesharing isn't negatively impacting CD sales--some other factor is to blame (general economy, radio monoculture, change in popular tastes, actual physical piracy a la Chinese bootlegs, etc). Then you still better work on that new exciting moneymaking scheme, because what you're doing isn't working. No offense. But "business is bad" hardly ever stems from one easily identifiable source like filesharing.

    44. Re:this guy is on drugs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Please specify your voltage and amperage, current type, and amplitude. your 5 watts may shine brighter than my 5 watts, depending on a number of factors. After all, if my device is a 1.5v device, then 5 watts requires 3.33333~ amps, however if my device runs on 110 volts, then 5 watts only provides me with 0.04444444~ amps.

    45. Re:this guy is on drugs by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 1

      No, the RIAA is able to sue for thousands because, under our current draconian copyright law, each instance of infringement is punishable by a $150,000 fine. So when the RIAA calculates the amount they can sue for, it says, "Okay, you downloaded this song to 1000 people. You can settle for us for all the money in your bank account plus the money you can dredge up by hocking your left kidney, or we'll take you to court and ask for... lessee... a thousand times a hundred fifty thousand is... carry the nine... more money than you'll be able to pay back in a hundred lifetimes."

      Your claim that the RIAA can only sue for damages is incorrect. I think they're hitting uploaders because they're more interested in reducing the supply than the demand, because the only way to reduce demand is to make suckier music (and I hear they're working that angle as well).

      --

      You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

    46. Re:this guy is on drugs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "True, but who does more damage, the drug user or the drug dealer? In this case of the chicken and the egg, its clear that without the egg (the distributors) there would be no chicken (the downloaders)"

      It's been so effective for the War on Drugs, you thought you might like to try it out on IP piracy too? Take away all the dealers in the world, and people will make their own drugs.

    47. Re:this guy is on drugs by Momoru · · Score: 1

      Take away all the dealers in the world, and people will make their own drugs.

      A) This is completely non applicable in this situation... take away all the file sharers, and people will share files with themselves?? b) That would be considered a win in the war on drugs. People can always make their own drugs, thats fine...but the illegal drug trade involves killing, extortion, kidnapping, and a million other crimes. Not to mention that people probably would not manufacture their own chemically addictive drugs...

    48. Re:this guy is on drugs by maraist · · Score: 1

      The big problem is that if we're talking about suing against the next cheapest legal option; apparently yahoo isn't providing unlimited downloads of songs for a flat rate.. I saw somewhere else in this post that you can only stream music from yahoo; meaning a max of 1 song / couple minutes. And sub-CD quality at that.

      There is also another issue here. Lets assume that an illicit uploader has taken the time to convert from a DRM-ish media (such as a generic 1990's style CD who's DRM consists the primitive fact that it's material instead of digital) to a DRM-less media such as an MP3/ogg-vorbis file. Prior to the conversion, the media could not propagate freely (costs money or human-energy to move around). Plus the media is non-duplicatable for free. It was your input that produced a new form of media who's production was not free (opportunity cost of time of server spent ripping+encoding), but has set a new resale price to $0. You are in essense a re-distributor, though in most cases (minus marketing rebates) you never see redistributors sell for less than the cost of raw materials.

      So you are selling a new product which is based off a different product for less than the base part.. If countries did this, it would be called dumping, and is penalizable for the difference in price..

      The difference here over anti-dumping law (IANAL) is that anti-dumping law covers physical assets, so it's not 1-1 corresponding with the problem at hand. It may cover digital assets as well, but that doesn't help clearify the conceptual dillema. Material asset dumping is important to recognize because it represents coersive tactics which are semi-universally opposed (except maybe by economists, of which which I am lay).

      Technically, the individual that acquires the license-violating DRM-less material and redistributes it again is only in violation of "possessoin of stolen goods" or "sale of stolen goods".. Now obviously it would be difficult to determine if the commodity is indeed stolen, if not for the general knowledge that there is no legitimate distribution of DRM-less media.. As far as I know you can't even broadcast music without paying royalties (I've heard about gas stations being sued for playing their personal radios loud enough for customers to hear). In other words, it would be a diffcult case to make that you were not aware of the fact that your possession of the Metalica song in a digital format that you didn't directly rip from CD for backup purposes wasn't illegal. If you knew for a fact that an indi-label was given free songs away on the internet, and you downloaded that song from a friend, then redistributed it, you would be ok. Mostly because nobody would sue you if they only ever caught you distributing that song. But also because you could demonstrate that you acquired a product from a vendor who set their price to $0. Redistributing music, likewise assumes you've purchased the music for something like $0 from a legitimate venue (even if it's a friend). But plausible knowledge that the material is hot is punishable. I could be off on my details here though.

      So even if you can prove that you don't own any original CD's or have never paid for licensed music thus you could not possibly have been the perpetrator of the illegal extraction of DRM from the media, you are still in violation because of posession of identifiably illegally produced material. And possibly sale (again, even at $0).

      It's not too different than home possession of $100 casino chips. Many states make it illegal to have them (to help in the fight against fradulent counter-fitting). I believe mere possession of counterfit money is also prosecutable.

      So while I don't know for sure the particulars of the law that facilitates the RIAA in suing little kids, I suspect the "fines" are an aggregation of both possession and direct initial license-violation.

      The reason they have to tie the lawsuit to uploading, is that it ISN'T illegal to copy a VHS tape or rip a CD. So you couldn't just

      --
      -Michael
    49. Re:this guy is on drugs by LDoggg_ · · Score: 1

      All that aside, Cuban is an idiot in the basketball world as well.
      He paid this guy (the dallas goofball being scored on) more money than what the league's current Most Valuable Player wanted to stay in Dallas.

      SUNS in 6 !!!

      --

      "If they have both, tell them we use Linux. And if they have that, tell them the computers are down." -Dave Chapelle
    50. Re:this guy is on drugs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is not a change from $CD_PRICE to $DOWNLOAD_YAHOO_PRICE it is a change from fine per track made available to fine per user downloading.

    51. Re:this guy is on drugs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Cuban views what is doing is the natural successor to the RIAA, but his economic model fails if content is not free. So he has a huge axe to grind.

    52. Re:this guy is on drugs by zor_prime · · Score: 1

      You can "authorize" up to 3 computers to use the service for the monthly fee.

      You can download the songs to local cache and play them in Windows Media Player, without being connected.

      You can load them onto a DRM compliant device (Gigs of songs, if you want), and only synch monthly to allow for checking of the license.

      The big thing in all of these use cases is, if you do not renew your subscription, the music stops working, even if it is on your local machine.

      If you don't like the terms, buy it on CD, and rip it yourself. Or go make your own music. Or go change copyright law. Or go somewhere (not sure where) that doesn't care about copyright. Or choose civil disobediance. Just make sure you are willing to face the consequences.

      Oh, and it is $5 a month, if you pay a year in advance. Otherwise it is $7 for a month to month subscription.

      --
      "We all do no end of feeling, and we mistake it for thinking." -Mark Twain
    53. Re:this guy is on drugs by Pofy · · Score: 1

      >That is, each song available for download is
      >being downloaded by thousands of people,

      Depends a lot on how long you share it (and how many other works you share). Assume you just share a single song, apply typical transfer rates and see how long it takes to share the song, say 3000 times. That is quite some time! Assume you have 3000 songs in you shared folder, in the same time, you can still only share the same ammount of copies.

    54. Re:this guy is on drugs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, Ford can sue you because that would be considered counterfeiting. And just as an FYI, Music is like software... you don't ever own it, you license it.

  3. That doesn't compute. by k96822 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    That is like saying the most a person can be fined for stealing a shirt from WalMart is the price of the shirt.

    1. Re:That doesn't compute. by Brando_Calrisean · · Score: 1

      fined != sued

      But yeah, the logic is a bit funky.

      --
      Don't call me a cowboy, and don't tell me to slow down!
    2. Re:That doesn't compute. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well... Yah...

    3. Re:That doesn't compute. by benjamindees · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Actually the logic is completely correct. But you're confusing "fines", which are the result of criminal prosecution, with "damages", which are the result of civil suit.

      Damages are usually limited to "actual" losses, which is exactly "the price of the shirt". Fines can be much more, but they're exacted by government, not industry cabals (see Blockbuster).

      --
      "I assumed blithely that there were no elves out there in the darkness"
    4. Re:That doesn't compute. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And if I rape Mark Cuban's wife, I should only be able to be sued for fair market value of 15 minutes with a whore.

    5. Re:That doesn't compute. by mattmentecky · · Score: 1

      'That doesnt compute' isnt a fair attack. He is trying to argue that a current norm(RIAA suing downloaders for lots of $$$) isnt fair and you merely site a somewhat parallel norm. This does nothing for the RIAA v Downloaders argument, all it does is highlight that there is another similar situation outside of the argument of this one.

      You cite your example as if it is the de facto standard that everyone agrees someone that steals a t-shirt deserves to be punished more-over the price of the shirt, while I would say some disagree with even that.

    6. Re:That doesn't compute. by Stonehand · · Score: 3, Interesting

      There's compensatory damages, and punitive damages.

      Punitive damages can be significantly more than actual losses. That's deliberate.

      --
      Only the dead have seen the end of war.
    7. Re:That doesn't compute. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      There is one difference, The fine for stealing a shirt is the result of a criminal case, the RIAA is filling civil suits in which you can collect DAMAGES, there is no $5 Damages + $149,995 Pain and Suffering.

    8. Re:That doesn't compute. by Virtual+Karma · · Score: 1

      That sure does compute..

      You cant fine a person $1000,000 for stealing a shirt from WalMart

    9. Re:That doesn't compute. by theRiallatar · · Score: 1

      If the most you can ever be punished for theft is the cost of whatever you stole, everyone would be trying to steal everything, since the worst that could happen is they just pay for the crap like they would've in the first place. A significantly higher fine or punitive charge, and I'd argue for everything above the legal fees going to the government instead of the company bringing suit, serves to show that if you steal and get caught you're going to pay more heavily than if you just went up to the register in the first place.

    10. Re:That doesn't compute. by ScentCone · · Score: 1

      Don't forget that damages also arise from the cost having to deal with the losses (court time, loss of business from the distraction, etc).

      --
      Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
    11. Re:That doesn't compute. by kkovach · · Score: 2, Funny

      Actually, anyone stealing a shirt from Wallmart should be given some housing and a free meal. ;-)

      - Kevin

      --
      The less confident you are, the more serious you have to act.
    12. Re:That doesn't compute. by nasor · · Score: 4, Informative

      Not at all. "Punitive damages" are quite common in civil suits. Punitive damages are fines that exceed the actual damage done to the victim, with the intent being to punish the offender and deter them (and others) from committing similar offenses in the future.

      Say I own a company that sells dangerous products. They injure some of their users, so I have to pay $X/year in damages due to lawsuits. Now, if it would cost me more than $X/year to fix my product, it would be in my best interests to just continue injuring people and then paying them in court rather than making my product safe. Courts often award punitive damages in such situations, as an incentive for the defendant to stop doing whatever it is that they're getting sued for. The same logic applies here; if you only had to pay the actual cost of an illegally-downloaded song, there would be no incentive to ever legally purchase a song; at worst, I'll get caught and have to pay the price that I would have paid in a store anyway.

    13. Re:That doesn't compute. by GreatBunzinni · · Score: 1
      Actually the logic is completely correct.

      Completely correct? Since when stealing something is equivalent to uploading/downloading/copying a file?

      --
      Slashdot, fix your code or at least hire someone who is competent at it to do it for you.
    14. Re:That doesn't compute. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's not. You're missing the point.

      The point is that stealing something allegedly has a cost associated with it, and so does copying a file. And both are illegal.

    15. Re:That doesn't compute. by 91degrees · · Score: 1

      I think this is touches on an important point. If the ci9vil court sees the need to punish the wrongdoer, why is the burden of proof not raised to the same level a criminal court? Seems somehow wrong.

    16. Re:That doesn't compute. by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      the RIAA is filling civil suits in which you can collect DAMAGES, there is no $5 Damages + $149,995 Pain and Suffering.

      No, but there are statutory damages.

      "Except as provided by clause (2) of this subsection, the copyright owner may elect, at any time before final judgment is rendered, to recover, instead of actual damages and profits, an award of statutory damages for all infringements involved in the action, with respect to any one work, for which any one infringer is liable individually, or for which any two or more infringers are liable jointly and severally, in a sum of not less than $750 or more than $30,000 as the court considers just. For the purposes of this subsection, all the parts of a compilation or derivative work constitute one work."

      "In a case where the copyright owner sustains the burden of proving, and the court finds, that infringement was committed willfully, the court in its discretion may increase the award of statutory damages to a sum of not more than $150,000. In a case where the infringer sustains the burden of proving, and the court finds, that such infringer was not aware and had no reason to believe that his or her acts constituted an infringement of copyright, the court in its discretion may reduce the award of statutory damages to a sum of not less than $200."

    17. Re:That doesn't compute. by Macadamizer · · Score: 1

      I think this is touches on an important point. If the ci9vil court sees the need to punish the wrongdoer, why is the burden of proof not raised to the same level a criminal court? Seems somehow wrong.

      Because the most punishment a civil court can dish out is a monetary fine. A criminal court can take away time or your life in some cases. Since you can presumably get the money back (if you work at it), and you can't get your lost time or life back if things go wrong, the burden is higher where the stakes are higher.

      There are many instances throughout the law where things that can be fixed by money are treated differently from things that really can't. If you are forced to pay some punitive damages, and it later turns out that the punitives were wrong, then they can write you a check for what you paid out, plus interest, and you are essentially made "whole." But if you spend a year (or ten years) in prison, and you were put there wrongfully, then how do you get that time back? You can't.

      So things that can be fixed with money get the "preponderance of the evidence" standard -- but things that can't be fixed by money get the higher "beyond a reasonable doubt" standard.

      --

      "That's not even wrong..." -- Wolfgang Pauli
    18. Re:That doesn't compute. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Money is time. It doesn't come out of my ass, I have to devote time to acquire it. Of course the way I spend that time to acquire it is far more convenient than the way one spends time in prison. I don't get an 8x10, but at least I only have to be chained to it for eight hours.

    19. Re:That doesn't compute. by k96822 · · Score: 1

      We call "merely [c]it[ing] a somewhat parallel norm" an "analogy". They are tools to help us find truth. Richard Stallman uses them to justify the philosophy behind the free software movement. Being on /., I'm sure that will convince most people of the value of analogies.

      It is, "according to fact" (which is "de facto" translated from latin), that most people agree with me that someone who steals a t-shirt deserves to be punished beyond just paying for the t-shirt. Doubtless, there will be people who disagree with me. So what? There are enough who don't to make the statement valid.

      I'm not sure what your point is.

    20. Re:That doesn't compute. by k96822 · · Score: 1

      No, but you can fine them $500. They tell you so in the changing stalls.

    21. Re:That doesn't compute. by GreatBunzinni · · Score: 1
      The point is that stealing something allegedly has a cost associated with it, and so does copying a file. And both are illegal.

      The cost associated with something being stolen is related to the loss of property. That isn't the case when we are dealing with uploading/downloading a file. When someone downloads/uploads a file, no one loses property or even money. So, how do you measure the loss associated with it? You don't. You can only make wild speculations under some whacky premisses and ignoring facts in the process.

      I'm sick and tired of listening to people calling filesharing "stealing". It never was, it will never be and it doesn't have nothing to do with logic. It is only a tribute to a marketing campaign which is becoming rather efficient. It is only sad that it is replicated around mindlessly, which is a shame.

      --
      Slashdot, fix your code or at least hire someone who is competent at it to do it for you.
  4. Oh...now I get it. by 187807 · · Score: 5, Funny

    After reading the title I was wondering why the RIAA would care what someone in Cuba thinks.

    1. Re:Oh...now I get it. by porcupine8 · · Score: 1

      I wondered why Larry Cuban was writing about file sharing.

      --
      Warning: Apple/Nintendo fangirl. Likes her electronics cute & cuddly. May be rabid.
    2. Re:Oh...now I get it. by MajorDick · · Score: 2, Funny

      Youre not the only one.
      Moreover my first thought in a slysdexic sort of way was that the RIAA was going after Cubans, I thought, Oooohhh that'll be fun , let the REAL copyright wars begin, a subpeona is no match for a well oiled AK-74

    3. Re:Oh...now I get it. by tom2275 · · Score: 1

      AK-74, that's like way better than the Ak-47, yeah!

      --
      Sorry, I smoked my last sig
    4. Re:Oh...now I get it. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You mock him, but typo or not, an AK-74 is an actual weapon. It's basically an AK-47 rechambered and rebored to 5.45x39mm. Link.

    5. Re:Oh...now I get it. by FidelCatsro · · Score: 1

      :( that hurts

      --
      The only things certain in war are Propaganda and Death. You can never be sure which is which though
    6. Re:Oh...now I get it. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think the grandparent was continuing is play on "slysdexic"ia...

    7. Re:Oh...now I get it. by MajorDick · · Score: 1

      AK-74 was correct and intended, FIRST line soviet troops have used it and its variants Nice 1974, its a 5.45 instead of a 7.62 slug, akin to our .223 and introduced specifically to bring into parity a percieved need in Soviet small arms.
      The AK-47 was used mostly after 74 by third world counterparts that were supplied by the Soviets.
      For gods sake man learn your small arms.

    8. Re:Oh...now I get it. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Clod insensitive you, dyslexic I am!

    9. Re:Oh...now I get it. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I see your Catsro and raise you a Dogstro.

      It's *Castro* (as in *castrate*)

    10. Re:Oh...now I get it. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes i know , Im catsro as in meow. Its a pun

  5. Finally by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I like that standpoint. I've agreed all the way thru that the RIAA is suing people for way too much, and it is rediculous.

    Let's see if this new Yahoo! pricing helps at all.

  6. Cubans by iBran · · Score: 5, Funny

    Who do those Cuban people think they are, telling American companies what to do!?

    1. Re:Cubans by travellingmonk · · Score: 5, Funny

      Who do those Cuban people think they are, telling American companies what to do!?

      I had an image of Castro standing there with a cigar in one hand, iPod in the other, telling everyone that music was the property of the people and so everyone should be able to download songs for free...

    2. Re:Cubans by Xocet_00 · · Score: 1

      Why not? Americans keep telling other countries what to do (DMCA, anyone?). This seems only fair.

    3. Re:Cubans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      I say we place on embargo on their goods in retaliation!

    4. Re:Cubans by toriver · · Score: 1

      Revolutionaries. At least they were back when they told United Fruit (and Batista) what to do, which was to do something that no longer involved Cuba.

    5. Re:Cubans by Saeger · · Score: 1

      I was having a flashback of something similar. :)

      --
      Power to the Peaceful
    6. Re:Cubans by Procrastin8er · · Score: 0

      Yes, It is a plot by Castro to undermine our entertainment industry.

      --
      Slashdot - Where the slash is most definitely to the left.
    7. Re:Cubans by AvantLegion · · Score: 3, Funny
      >> I had an image of Castro standing there with a cigar in one hand, iPod in the other, telling everyone that music was the property of the people and so everyone should be able to download songs for free...

      I was having the exact same image, except he falls down on stage afterwards...

    8. Re:Cubans by ehiris · · Score: 1

      I actually had an image of being in a nice Cuban resort with an awesome beach, cheap cocktails, and dowloading music from a laptop while knowing that the RIAA can't do a god damn thing to me.

    9. Re:Cubans by mugnyte · · Score: 1


      But wait, isn't $5US in Cuba something like $10,000? So per song, maybe this isn't news.

      hmm.. maybe my math is off

  7. RIAA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    This makes perfect sense. Why should they be able to sue for more than the "damages" would even have been?

    1. Re:RIAA by AKAImBatman · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It's called "punative" damages. That money is intended to deter people from the act of theft. (Similar to the fines charged to speeders.) If punative fines didn't exist, then someone might figure that they would only have to pay for stuff that they were caught stealing.

    2. Re:RIAA by deaddrunk · · Score: 1

      Punitive damages are the preserve of criminal prosecutions, not greedy cartels' frivolous lawsuits.

      --
      Does a Christian soccer team even need a goalkeeper?
    3. Re:RIAA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative
      It's called "punative" damages

      It's actually called "punitive" damages.

    4. Re:RIAA by sharkb8 · · Score: 1

      because it's against the law. If someone steals you car, you don't just get the car back, hopefully someone goes to jail.

      Cuban needs to talk to his lawyer, get his misinformation straightened out. There's a carrot and a stick for registering copyrights. The stick is: if you register your copyright, 70 years after you die, it goes into the public domain. the carrot is that you get a semi-monopoly during the copyright term. Part of that monopoly is getting statutory damages. That's not actual damages, or the money lost, it's damages set by statute. I believe statutory damages are currently between $500 and $20,000 per violation.

      It does seem like Yahoo may be bringing prices into the mainstream range. Can the record companies finally have gotten their shit together? I mean $60 for a year of all-you-can-eat music? Less than half the price of XM or Sirius, and $60 doesn't go very far on iTunes.

    5. Re:RIAA by geoffspear · · Score: 1
      No, they aren't.

      You can absolutely be awarded punitive damages in a a civil lawsuit. In criminal actions they're called "fines".

      --
      Don't blame me; I'm never given mod points.
    6. Re:RIAA by The_egghead · · Score: 1

      No they aren't. Plaintiffs in civil lawsuits are awarded punitive damages all the time. This is where much of the money in "wrongful death" suits comes from. If I run over your 98 year old grandma and I'm sued in _civil_ court, you can't really argue any _actual damages_ becuase objectively your grandma isn't worth anything (you might be able to get funeral costs, etc..). However, you can argue that I'm a bastard and deserve to be punished monetarily. Now in this case, the cops might also be after me for vehicular manslaughter or something, but that's an entirely separate issue.

    7. Re:RIAA by Stonehand · · Score: 1

      Dead wrong. Criminal prosecutions involve fines.
      Civil suits involve damages, both compensatory and punitive.

      Google the Ford Pinto cases, for instance. A jury once awarded $125M to a single plaintiff (Richard Grimshaw) in a civil suit against Ford, although the ward was later reduced to $3.5M by the judge.

      --
      Only the dead have seen the end of war.
    8. Re:RIAA by sharkb8 · · Score: 1

      While you can get punitive damages in a civil case, punitive damages aren't generally awarded in copyright cases. They're statutory, set by statute at between $500 and $20000.

    9. Re:RIAA by stlhawkeye · · Score: 4, Informative
      It's called "punative" damages. That money is intended to deter people from the act of theft. (Similar to the fines charged to speeders.) If punative fines didn't exist, then someone might figure that they would only have to pay for stuff that they were caught stealing.

      No, that is not what punitive damages are for. They are not a deterrant, they are specifically intended as an additional punishment for notably egregious, willful, or wanton violation of the law.

      --
      "I have never won a debate with an ignorant person." -Ali ibn Abi Talib
    10. Re:RIAA by m50d · · Score: 1

      In that case, how come the "victim" gets them? Why don't the actual damages go to the victim, and anything meant to punish can go to the IRS, or to victims whose offenders couldn't pay the damages, or something?

      --
      I am trolling
    11. Re:RIAA by ScentCone · · Score: 1

      This makes perfect sense. Why should they be able to sue for more than the "damages" would even have been?

      Because as nice as it would be to get all of those people who are too cheap to pay for their entertainment to actually, well, pay for their entertainment, that's not what the suits are about. They don't sue the guy who downloaded a song, they sue the guy who could have a virtually unlimited number of people grabbing the song from him, because he's illegally providing it to them ("sharing" it). The most noticeable suits are against the people who are taking thousands of songs and essentially making copies for untold thousands of people. That's a lot more than $5 worth of activity.

      --
      Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
    12. Re:RIAA by AKAImBatman · · Score: 1

      They are not a deterrant, they are specifically intended as an additional punishment for notably egregious, willful, or wanton violation of the law.

      Ahem. And what is the purpose of the extra punishment?

    13. Re:RIAA by Concerned+Onlooker · · Score: 1
      It's called "punative" damages.

      Actually, for the RIAA it should be called putative damages.

      --
      http://www.rootstrikers.org/
    14. Re:RIAA by stlhawkeye · · Score: 1
      Ahem. And what is the purpose of the extra punishment?

      Ahem! To pile on damages to people who are especially egregious violators of the law. They may serve as deterrants, but that is not the grounds on which they are piled on, nor the purpose of them. The purpose is specifically to punish one individual, not specifically to deter anybody else.

      Let me know if you'd like to exchange more monosyllabic expressions of contempt. I watch Family Guy, I learned from the best.

      --
      "I have never won a debate with an ignorant person." -Ali ibn Abi Talib
    15. Re:RIAA by Achromus · · Score: 1

      They are not a deterrant, they are specifically intended as an additional punishment for notably egregious, willful, or wanton violation of the law.

      Isn't that a deterrent is supposed to work? Punishing people so others are afraid to do the same?

    16. Re:RIAA by AKAImBatman · · Score: 1

      To pile on damages to people who are especially egregious violators of the law. They may serve as deterrants, but that is not the grounds on which they are piled on, nor the purpose of them.

      No, that is *exactly* the reason why they're piled on. In the US, the law is designed so that the punishment must fit the crime. The more egregious the crime, the more harsh the punishment. This is done under the theory that legal punishment is intended as a deterent against future acts of disobediance of the law. The only other legal theory regarding punishment is that the death sentence and jail time are intended to remove an individual who poses a danger to society.

      Let me know if you'd like to exchange more monosyllabic expressions of contempt. I watch Family Guy, I learned from the best.

      Riiiigghhht. Try a book or two instead.

    17. Re:RIAA by stlhawkeye · · Score: 1
      No, that is *exactly* the reason why they're piled on.

      The reason that punitive damages are added to the case is to additionally punish egregious and wanton violators of the law.

      The effect of this may be that it's a deterrant. It used to be that punitive were not appled with the argument, "Let's get this bastard good because we want to discourage other people." They were applied with the argument, "Let's get this bastard good because his behavior is especially disagreable."

      Admittedly, this does seem to be changing, and people are often made examples of, especially the very rich and powerful who have traditionally been able to basically do anything they want without consequence (Martha Stewart comes to mind). So yeah, you do have a point there.

      The more egregious the crime, the more harsh the punishment.

      Yes, this is right and this is my point. The reason that a harsher punishment is applied is because the violator's transgression was more serious.

      This is done under the theory that legal punishment is intended as a deterent against future acts of disobediance of the law.

      Ok, now I see what you're doing. Very good, I'll concede the point. We're dithering over semantics but I think we actually hold the same opinion about this.

      Riiiigghhht. Try a book or two instead.

      I have a Bachelor of Arts in English, I've read plenty. Curious George Goes to the Mall was my favorite.

      --
      "I have never won a debate with an ignorant person." -Ali ibn Abi Talib
    18. Re:RIAA by Breakfast+Pants · · Score: 1

      The RIAA doesn't want to try a case in court where someone has thousands of songs and they get thousands x $500 in statutory damages. Because it will certainly go to Supreme Court and be overturned under due process (criminal like punishment with a civil standard of proof).

      --

      --

      WHO ATE MY BREAKFAST PANTS?
    19. Re:RIAA by AKAImBatman · · Score: 1

      I have a Bachelor of Arts in English, I've read plenty. Curious George Goes to the Mall was my favorite.

      BWHAHAHAHA! Ok, good one. :-)

      My favorite, BTW, is when Curious George accidently ends up in the space program. ;-)

    20. Re:RIAA by stlhawkeye · · Score: 1
      I can't take credit for that particular joke, though. A buddy of mine was at Starbucks or some other coffee shop and some dude was reading Ulysses and making it really obvious to everybody what he was reading. Holding the book up so we could all see the cover, studiously and thoughtfully scratching his chin as he pondered the hidden meaning of the novel buried in the etymology and nuance of Joyce's grammar and word choice.

      My friend got sick of this little display of intellectual elitism and, on his way out, said, "what's next on your reading list, Curious George Goes to the Mall?"

      Heh.

      --
      "I have never won a debate with an ignorant person." -Ali ibn Abi Talib
    21. Re:RIAA by sharkb8 · · Score: 1

      1. Damages are not considered criminal punishment.

      2. The RIAA doesn't want to go to court because they'll probably lose a jury trial for being a-holes.

      3. It'd cost so much to litigate that it wouldn;t be worth it, as there is no guarantee that they would win attorney's fees. And even if they did get a huge judgement, if there's no money, there's no way to collect. You can't go to jail for debt.

      4. I assume you mean substantive due process. Most likely there wouldn;t be a procedural due process problem. There's no guarantee of substantive due process in a civil case, as another citizen cannot violate the constitution with respect to another citizen. You may notice that most of the clauses and amendments start with "Congress shall make no law ...". If you mean that the punishment is too harsh for the crime, the Supreme Court has very often said that Congress can set fines almost as high as it likes. Additionally, The Surpeme COurt has been hearing copyright infringment suits for some time now. If the penalties were too draconian, they would not have upheld them.

    22. Re:RIAA by mobby_6kl · · Score: 1

      Sorry to break into your dialogue, but this discusion is(was?) quite stupid, IMHO.

      Why do we punish people for wrongdoing? A: to compensate the victim, and B: to discourage them and others from doing bad things. It's not about revenge at all.

      Let's say your dog keeps trying to jump on your table. Next time you catch him doing this, smack him gently and say bad, bad dog or something like that. What was the purpose? To prevent the dog from doing it again.

      Besides, here's what wikipedia has to say about this:

      Punitive damages are (not) awarded ... in order to reform or deter the defendant and similar persons from pursuing a course of action such as that which damaged the plaintiff.
      Damages

    23. Re:RIAA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "There's a carrot and a stick for registering copyrights. The stick is: if you register your copyright, 70 years after you die, it goes into the public domain. the carrot is that you get a semi-monopoly during the copyright term. Part of that monopoly is getting statutory damages. That's not actual damages, or the money lost, it's damages set by statute. I believe statutory damages are currently between $500 and $20,000 per violation."

      You know who (literally) wrote that statute? Our friends, the RIAA. That's right, we (our government) invite the RIAA in to write the copyright statutes, because they are considered the most qualified to determine the effect of copyright infringement on the industry. So they write their own ticket, and always have. Well, for the past 50 years or so, anyway. During which time the laws have been changed, the penalties stiffened, and the defenitions made more strict more times than in the 200 years before them.

    24. Re:RIAA by Tim+C · · Score: 1

      Well, I was going to say "And the difference is?" but yeah, that works too.

      The point of any punishment is:

      a) to punish the wrongdoer

      b) to dissuade others from following suit

    25. Re:RIAA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Ahem" is not monosyllabic. Keep learning, Sparky.

    26. Re:RIAA by sharkb8 · · Score: 1

      The power to grant patents and coipyrights is in the Constitution. One of the big coyright laws was passed in 1909, long before the RIAA. the las wasn't updates until 1976, and then again in the 90s as the sonny bono copyright extension act.

      Jack Valenti of the MPAA has been quoted as saying that copyurights should last forever less a day. The united states lagged behind Europe for many years on the length of coyright term. The '76 act was created to bringthe U.S. in line with the Berne convention, where copyright terms in the U.S. were extended to match that of Europe. The '76 act was the act that made copyright term life +70 years, where it had previously been 56 years. If these guys are writing the laws, they're not very good at it.

      Granted, most of the latest revisions are pro- *AA, but they aren't driving the legislation like most people assume.

      If you compare patent law to copyright law, you see that patent law has a specific provision preventing contributory infringement, and copyright does not. Incidentally, this is one of the reasons that the Supreme Court found that Sony's Betamax player did not contributorily infringe. You can be sure that the *AAs would just love to have contributory infringement in a statute.

      THe RIAA is just push the boundaries of the law more than any other group. This is probably becausehte nature of the infringement is public, that is, by members of the public.

      And while the laws have changed, that is natural regarding any legal concept. The definitions, however ahve largely remained the same. an 1884 case regarding copyright infringment of a photograph of Oscar Wilde is still being taught in law school. (Burrow-Giles Lithographic Co. v. Sarony, 111 U.S. 53).

    27. Re:RIAA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Riiiigghhht. Try a book or two instead.

      Maybe if you read some of those books instead of writing trivial DB apps in Java and rambling on Slashdot daily, you would realize what the word punitive means and shut the fuck up.

    28. Re:RIAA by Breakfast+Pants · · Score: 1

      Ok it isn't nearly as clear cut as I put it. But it certainly isn't as clear cut as you put it either. Have a read.

      --

      --

      WHO ATE MY BREAKFAST PANTS?
  8. cuban eh? by bnitsua · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    I always knew slashdot was a little left-leaning, but using Fidel Castro as an article source is going a bit too far I think...

    1. Re:cuban eh? by kryogen1x · · Score: 4, Funny

      I remember seeing a user on slashdot with the name FidelCastro. But it wasn't him that submitted it.

    2. Re:cuban eh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Too bad. That would have been funny.

    3. Re:cuban eh? by DoorFrame · · Score: 1

      I heard Elian Gonzales submitted this story.

  9. Well, sort of. by SocialEngineer · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The main people the RIAA are going after are the SHARERS - the people who have hundreds, dare I saw thousands of songs in their shared folder, and are on a high-speed connection. 5 dollars per month per each individual person who downloaded from that one person is probably a little more what the RIAA would be after, if they had to affix something like that to the cost.

    --
    "Better to be vulgar than non-existent" -Bev Henson
    1. Re:Well, sort of. by downsize · · Score: 1

      Yea it is sort of, the blog is basically saying that the person RIAA is going after = Yahoo's service (at least that is my interpretation). but that user does not have a contract or pay X amount to whomever for the licensing to share the music.
      but what I do like, is that we are getting closer (or should I say further away from) to the facts/truth instead of BS numbers. It always kills me how suits can sit in an office and estimate up their $$$ billions of losses from pirating. Those new cigarette commercials (guys in suits talking about how the tricked the public) makes me think of these RIAA/MPAA guys. The spend more time trying to SPIN every dollar into their pocket than they do in building something more successful.
      but perhaps we should not complain, as their mistakes are giving us better services without having to deal with them directly anymore (napster, etc. and now yahoo).
      now as for the $5/mo max or as you are saying $5/mo/person - well that is still cheaper than $5,000 per song or whatever tag they were trying to pin.

      --
      do you have shinyfeet?
    2. Re:Well, sort of. by SocialEngineer · · Score: 1

      However, if you take my approach as stated, you must also at least consider the people downloading from the person who just downloaded from you, etc, etc.. The cost skyrockets. The higher you are up on the pyramid, the more you have to pay. I myself can't see any way to make this sort of thing more feasible to a lawyer, so the odds of any kind of plan similar to my previous post being implemented is slim to none.

      --
      "Better to be vulgar than non-existent" -Bev Henson
    3. Re:Well, sort of. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      However, if you take my approach as stated, you must also at least consider the people downloading from the person who just downloaded from you, etc, etc.. The cost skyrockets. The higher you are up on the pyramid, the more you have to pay.

      That would never hold up. You could only be held responsible for the files you upload to others. You could not be held responsible if they decide to upload them to others as well. That would be on that person's head, as they made their own decision to upload. I know that they would like to be able to tack on more damages for something like "contributory infringement", but I don't think it would work.

    4. Re:Well, sort of. by downsize · · Score: 1

      plus that could be very difficult to track, unless file sharing uses some other type of ID that sticks with you. even high speed conx could have dynamic IPs
      the hardest part would be to do as you say, go after the people that share and the parent people that shared to them and so forth.
      what will probably happen, is a judge will soon rule that $5/mo *is* the maximum levy and RIAA will simply spend a few million to find a loophole.

      --
      do you have shinyfeet?
    5. Re:Well, sort of. by noisymime · · Score: 1

      ok so say a person shares a file to 1000 people, a total loss of $5000 to RIAA. Anyone else who then shares files to those users within the same month would not be liable to pay anything.

      The maximum amount that can be lost in any 1 month is $5*The total number of downloaders, and no one person could be shared for this amount.

      But this still doesn't take into account damages

  10. Booyah! by the_skywise · · Score: 1

    Point, Cuban.

    Though I think, legally, that violations before this would still be valued the same as they were (although iTunes prices could be the check for that at a buck a song or thousands of dollars of damages instead of hundreds of thousands...) (Though I could be wrong about that.)

  11. Interesting... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's an interesting point. Although I admit the RIAA would still probably jump at the opportunity to sue for thousands of dollars, the lawyer might try and pull that card in court, which might set a precedent, which would be cool.

    1. Re:Interesting... by LocoMan · · Score: 1

      It could work, if the lawsuits were for having or downloading music. AFAIK all lawsuits so far have been for distributing (uploading) without permission.

  12. Cool ...... by ad0le · · Score: 1

    I'd pay the RIAA $5 a month just to piss them off. I think it's a bit of a utopian idea though.

    --
    My mother never saw the irony in calling me a son-of-a-bitch.
    1. Re:Cool ...... by benjamindees · · Score: 1

      But would you pay them $5 per month for each person who downloads from you?

      --
      "I assumed blithely that there were no elves out there in the darkness"
    2. Re:Cool ...... by One+Childish+N00b · · Score: 1

      I'd pay the RIAA $5 a month just to piss them off. I think it's a bit of a utopian idea though.

      How about, as a sort of build-up to the big one, you could start paying me $5 a month to pull angry faces at you? Anyone else want to play my new Cuban-endorsed Yahoo!/RIAA sim?

      --
      Dealing with lawyers would be a lot less tedious if they all looked like Casey Novak.
  13. And you thought Fidel was bad by Rude+Turnip · · Score: 1

    Wait until the RIAA hears about this!

  14. total cost of settlement by k4_pacific · · Score: 1

    So, if the kid gets sued when he's 18, then lives to be 80, that's 62 years * 12 mo/yr * $5 = $3720.

    This seems comparable to their current settlement amount.

    --
    Unknown host pong.
    1. Re:total cost of settlement by kannibal_klown · · Score: 1
      So, if the kid gets sued when he's 18, then lives to be 80, that's 62 years * 12 mo/yr * $5 = $3720.

      This seems comparable to their current settlement amount.


      But you fail to take both interest and inflation into account. That $5USD you payed 62 years ago would be worth more than $5USD now due to the interest you'd earn from (say) a savings account. Not to mention how the US dollar has is in a constant state of inflation; $3700 today is probably gonna be worth less than $3700 60 years from now..

      To "settle" for thousands of dollars at an early age like that sucks (unless you come from money).
    2. Re:total cost of settlement by ScentCone · · Score: 1

      So, if the kid gets sued when he's 18, then lives to be 80, that's 62 years * 12 mo/yr * $5 = $3720.

      This seems comparable to their current settlement amount.


      But the settlements cover what the pirate has already done, and is intended to stop it. No doubt a term of the typical settlement is that the infringement will stop. So, if the guy just starts right back up again and they do this little dance until he's 80 years old, that's a lot more money. Though, you'd think he might figure out, perhaps when he's about 60, that he's being an idiot. Or maybe by then one of his grandkids will be a recording artist and he'll get a clue.

      --
      Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
  15. Silly statement by AKAImBatman · · Score: 0, Redundant

    Mark Cuban is arguing over at Blog Maverick that with the introduction of Yahoo!'s new $5 per month music service that this needs to become the new de facto 'damages' that the RIAA ought to be able to claim when suing kids.

    That's a nice sentiment, but I'm afraid the law doesn't work that way. Part of the damages are punative, and part of the damages are intended to offset losses from a chain of piracy started by the individual. i.e. Because he didn't pay his $5, now hundreds of others won't pay their five dollars, and may even incite others to not pay their five dollars.

    I'm not saying that the current laws are good (the music industry did make their own problem by not responding to market pressures), but they aren't as cut and dry as suggested either.

  16. Two things by merlin_jim · · Score: 2, Insightful

    1. You have to take into account everyone that could have gotten the file from someone when talking about lost revenue

    2. The purpose of the fine is a) to recoup lost revenues and b) to discourage people from breaking the law

    While the value of 2a might have gone down, that doesn't really affect 2b.

    --
    I am disrespectful to dirt! Can you see that I am serious?!
    1. Re:Two things by Joe+Mucchiello · · Score: 1

      Not that I think this idea has any merit, but....

      > 1. You have to take into account everyone that could have gotten the file from someone when talking about lost revenue

      Which means you can only sue one person per month. After you sue the first person, the second person says, the "everyone who could have gotten the file for X" is already paid for by the suit filed against person 1. This fee is monthly, not per download. The company should not be able to claim the same lost revenue twice. If there are 100,000 downloaders, they can't sue two people for $500,000 lost revenue each.

      Ah, none of this makes any sense anyway.

    2. Re:Two things by geekoid · · Score: 1

      sure it does.
      the less value something is you steal, the less of a punishment you get.

      clearly someone steeling a hotwheel form a store shouldn't get punished the same as someon who steals an actual car.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    3. Re:Two things by merlin_jim · · Score: 1

      I'm not saying the law is fair. All I'm saying is that the damages are only partly based on real value currently.

      --
      I am disrespectful to dirt! Can you see that I am serious?!
  17. Mark Cuban is the Best! by Egorn · · Score: 3, Funny

    The RIAA couldn't manage a Dairy Queen.

    --

    Movie News - "Entertainment news, bitch!"
    1. Re:Mark Cuban is the Best! by DynamoJoe · · Score: 1

      >> The RIAA couldn't manage a Dairy Queen. Sure they could! They'd just change the lines from "Order Here" and "Cashier" to "Orders you may or may not place" and "Out-of-court Settlements".

      --
      bah.
    2. Re:Mark Cuban is the Best! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But they sure can move a lot of money!

    3. Re:Mark Cuban is the Best! by ScentCone · · Score: 0

      The RIAA couldn't manage a Dairy Queen.

      Mark Cuban is the best? At what? Giving you a completely irrational basis on which to not feel so bad for ripping people off? As many, many comments above have indicated, he's not even talking about what's actually happening, or about who the typical suits and settlements address. If your idea of how a Dairy Queen should be run includes caving to everyone who shows up at the door demanding free wares because everyone else is doing it... then you couldn't manage a Dairy Queen either.

      --
      Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
    4. Re:Mark Cuban is the Best! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Warren Buffett would pwn the RIAA.

    5. Re:Mark Cuban is the Best! by jimbolaya · · Score: 1
      Mark Cuban is a moron. The fact that Yahoo is (currently) offer a music subscription service for $5 a month doesn't affect at all what the RIAA can seek to recover through lawsuits.

      If anything, it shows just how stupid music thieves are, when they could download unlimited amounts of music for just $5 a month, instead of risking thousands of dollars and jail time by stealing music via P2P networks.

      Besides, the RIAA wouldn't be interested in managing a Dairy Queen. They are in the music industry.

      --

      There ain't no rules here; we're trying to accomplish something.

  18. no incentive by PMuse · · Score: 1

    If the taking first and only paying when forced to do so is allowed to be equally cheap with paying first, then there would be no incentive to pay first whatsoever. Such a low-balling of the damages is no less silly than the high-balling that RIAA does.

    --
    "We reject as false the choice between our safety and our ideals." --The American President (20.1.2009)
    1. Re:no incentive by pthisis · · Score: 1

      If the taking first and only paying when forced to do so is allowed to be equally cheap with paying first, then there would be no incentive to pay first whatsoever.

      Uhh, there are criminal penalties on top of the civil ones (the criminal penalties may be fines or jail time).

      But the civil penalties are generally limited to the value of the goods/services stolen (this is not always true--some cases allow punitive damages to be levied in addition to nominal damages).

      E.g., if I steal a CD from a store, I have to give them the CD back (or pay for it if I no longer have it). That's the civil penalty. Its purpose is not to deter the crime but rather to make the victim whole again (restore them to their original condition).

      There is also a criminal penalty, which may be a fine, jail time, community service, etc. That's the punitive portion of the law, and it's exacted by the government (not via a lawsuit by a private company). If it's a fine, it goes to the government and not to the record store.

      Similarly, if I download a song from the RIAA, they should be able to recover only the cost of the stolen/misappropriated property from me. The government could also go after me for criminal copyright violation, possibly fining and/or imprisoning me.

      --
      rage, rage against the dying of the light
    2. Re:no incentive by PMuse · · Score: 1

      The current civil penalties for copyright infringement in the US are not just the value of the work:
      17 U.S.C. 504. Remedies for infringement . . . (c) Statutory Damages.--
      (1) . . . the copyright owner may elect . . . to recover, instead of actual damages and profits, an award of statutory damages for all infringements involved in the action . . . in a sum of not less than $750 or more than $30,000 as the court considers just. . . .
      (2) . . . where . . . the court finds, that infringement was committed willfully, the court in its discretion may increase the award of statutory damages to a sum of not more than $150,000 . . .

      The criminal penalties are on top of that (17 U.S.C. 506 and 18 U.S.C. 2319).

      --
      "We reject as false the choice between our safety and our ideals." --The American President (20.1.2009)
  19. Re:First Post! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...and you'll have to wait some more

  20. First off somebody has to share for people to DL.. by CSMastermind · · Score: 1

    So this brings up the question, who's not willing to pay 5$ a month for music and will insist on downloading it still?

  21. *sigh* over music by johansalk · · Score: 0

    I wish all this energy and enthausiasm expended on "rights" over or to music is at least partly expended to more essential matters such as food, medicine and shelter; there's much poverty in the world and there are attempts to practically euthenise the poor and cut off their pittance through fabricated social security crises.

    1. Re:*sigh* over music by BoomerSooner · · Score: 1

      It won't because we've already lost on patents on medicine, GE foods, shelter, etc...

      Although your point that arguing about this is pointless is valid. But then again why would the human race care about things like starting a war on bullshit information but freak out about an article in a magazine that was based on (reportedly) bullshit information.

      People are narrow minded and short sighted. If they weren't it would be a lot harder to succeed in this world but it might be a better place to live. Ahhh.... rational thought and cooperation, what a world it could be.

    2. Re:*sigh* over music by Larry+Lightbulb · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That someone argues and acts with energy and enthausiasm over music doesn't mean they're not involved in other causes.

    3. Re:*sigh* over music by Dachannien · · Score: 1

      Please, think of the starving record company execs!

    4. Re:*sigh* over music by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And there are as yet undiscovered tribes...blah, blah, stretching for clever and missing, blah...

      What sort of constipated nonsequitorial mind must you have to think this was a funny zinger? I've seen greyhairs with walkers scooting along quicker than your wit.

  22. Re:First Post! by ak3ldama · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Some peoples lives are just so unfullfilled ;-P

    --
    "but money is the God of Algiers & Mahomet their prophet." - Rich. O'Bryen June 8th 1786
  23. Bad Math by kmo · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If you follow Cuban's argument through, the RIAA could easily claim that it is due $5 per month from you and everyone who got a copy of a song from you illegally . Which puts the damages back where the RIAA wants them.

  24. The world is geting smaller... by It+doesn't+come+easy · · Score: 2, Informative

    Personally, I buy all of my music from a Russian company myself...

    --
    The NSA: The only part of the US government that actually listens.
    1. Re:The world is geting smaller... by xiando · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Actually, buying music from allofmp3 may equal stealing, depending on what country you are in. The fact that you are paying a Russian company money does not make it legal to download the songs from countries ruled by plutocracies (like the USA). If the download service you are using does not have the proper right to sell citizens of your country the music then you might as well be downloading it from any common peer to peer service.

    2. Re:The world is geting smaller... by Changa_MC · · Score: 2, Insightful
      you might as well be downloading it from any common peer to peer service.

      yes and no. allofmp3 is high quality files. And it's like buying prescription drugs in canada: it's illegal, but not unethical.

      --
      Changa hates change.
    3. Re:The world is geting smaller... by DerekJ212 · · Score: 0

      And they raised prices, before the songs were dirt cheap, not theyre moderately cheap.

    4. Re:The world is geting smaller... by DerekJ212 · · Score: 0

      Definitely disagree with you there. Im not sure what you do, but lets say you work in the software industry. If i get a hold of your products and sell them in a different country for 1/10th of what you sell it for and offer you nothing or near nothing, how is this not unethical again? How is this any different from just stealing the music, except you are paying allofmp3.com to be able to steal higher quality versions. Now the true irony of it all, is i use allofmp3.com and work in the software industry...go figure.

    5. Re:The world is geting smaller... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In corporate America music owns YOU!

    6. Re:The world is geting smaller... by It+doesn't+come+easy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Interesting point...

      If I am not violating copyright by electronically purchasing a song from an overseas company (and, at least for the moment, I am not), how can I be violating copyright by transferring my legal purchase to my personal computer? Simply because it is digital?

      --
      The NSA: The only part of the US government that actually listens.
    7. Re:The world is geting smaller... by chrisbro · · Score: 3, Informative

      Here's an awesome writeup of the legal issues surrounding allofmp3. Probably not legal, but probably not dangerous to use, either.

    8. Re:The world is geting smaller... by jjr1 · · Score: 1

      But if the RIAA were to sue someone for downloading from allofmp3, a company that claims to have the rights to resell licensed music, they would cause themselves a massive headache in having to explain which of the many avenues of music acquisition are legal. At that point I think many of their customers would just give up and take it since there's a very good chance paying for it was just as wrong. Basically, you're almost certain to be fine after buying from allofmp3 because it would be difficult to catch you, and secondly if they did catch you they probably wouldn't prosecute because it would undermine their internet distribution.

      --
      Best Trivia answer ever... Name the largest aquatic man eater... Contestant: Tsunami
    9. Re:The world is geting smaller... by geekee · · Score: 1

      "yes and no. allofmp3 is high quality files. And it's like buying prescription drugs in canada: it's illegal, but not unethical."

      Your ethics are all screwed up. Canada regulating prices of American developed drugs in the first place for their citizens is legal but not ethical. Same thing for allofmp3.com. It may not be legal where your from, but it's certainly unethical.

      --
      Vote for Pedro
    10. Re:The world is geting smaller... by SomeOtherGuy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I look at allmp3.com the same way I look at companies whom can't come to terms with the unions, and go to arbitration.....And then the employees are awarded more than they had originally asked for.

      If the company would have relented up front, it would have been considered a compromise by both parties.

      If the RIAA would have got their act together early on; offering reasonable prices and services in the digital age....then maybe they could have kept the geanie in the bottle.

      Since they did not -- anything nowdays that is equivelent to the pricing found at the brick and mortars is going to be looked at (by a lot of people) as trying to sell icecubes to eskimos.

      I honestly believe in the age of the internet where (some) honest people deserve the right to shop around for the best prices for goods and services --- that coming across something like "allofmp3.com" would seem legitimate. I mean, when I first saw it -- I could not believe it -- so I thought that I would be hearing about it being shutdown in days by the same forces that usually take "too good to be legal" stuff away and off the market.

      The fact that I went back 6 months later --- and they were still there makes it legitamte in my eyes.

      --
      (+1 Funny) only if I laugh out loud.
    11. Re:The world is geting smaller... by Travelsonic · · Score: 1
      ... Same thing for allofmp3.com. It may not be legal where your from, but it's certainly unethical.

      And who granted you the right to determine somebody else's ethics?

      --
      If you believe in privacy, and believe you have "nothing to hide" at the same time, you're a goddammed idiot
    12. Re:The world is geting smaller... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      countries ruled by plutocracies (like the USA)

      That's very edgy, very clever. I guess that when you're young, you feel like tossing out cynical comments puts you on the edge of insightful social commentary.

      Alas, edgy, clever and cynical comments require an understanding of the underlying substance of that which is being commented upon. You'd be surprised at where the wealth that impacts upon politics comes from - it is, by and large, from small donations to organizations and parties.

      Plutocracy. Nice try.

    13. Re:The world is geting smaller... by ta+ma+de · · Score: 1

      American developed drugs yes. American manufactured NO. most drugs purchased in the US are manufactured in other countries. We import nearly all our drugs. Trade is Free so long as it is to the advantage of a big corporate machine. If it is to the consumers advantage, then trade is not free. What is good for the goose is not good for the gander.

    14. Re:The world is geting smaller... by ratboy666 · · Score: 1

      If allofmp3 has the right to sell, you have the right to buy.

      And, since you have certain rights, you can, in turn, RESELL what was purchased from allofmp3.

      A legal opportunity -- resell allofmp3 purchased bits. Just mark it up a nickel, and let it go -- make sure you erase it, though. Now, if you get appropriate permission (like, get allofmp3 to install the thing), you may be able to use a cacheing server locally. The local server meters downloads, and you send a check to allofmp3, keeping the vig.

      Ratboy.

      --
      Just another "Cubible(sic) Joe" 2 17 3061
    15. Re:The world is geting smaller... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      those russians are paying broadcast fees and not "store" fees.

    16. Re:The world is geting smaller... by Changa_MC · · Score: 1
      Ethical refers to the fact that no damage is done by such practices.

      The RIAA does not recieve money from allofmp3, but the artist does. Since the music belongs to the artist, no damage is being done.

      Canada pays for the drugs from the USofA at a fair rate that allows research to be continually funded, again no harm is being done. They don't pay the 30% of pharmaceutical money that in the USA is spent on advertisments, but so what? Drug pushing should not be legal to begin with.

      You may feel it such loopholes around archaic laws are immoral, but you cannot demonstrate that they are unethical.

      --
      Changa hates change.
  25. $5 per month *per user* by KalvinB · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Since Yahoo charges $5 per month per user, the RIAA would by the writer's logic, sue for the same. So if Joe Shmoe uploads a large amount of songs and 1000 people download at least one of them within a month, Mr Shmoe owes $5000 to the RIAA.

    Of course the RIAA could also look to Apple and say they're worth $1 per song per user. In which case Mr Shmoe would owe $1 * 1000 * number of songs downloaded.

    This assumes that the uploader tracks the number of users and downloads and can verify the information to the satisfaction of the courts. This is why the RIAA and MPAA sue for generally large piles of cash. It's a very rare pirate that tracks their user base as well as Apple and Yahoo and every other legitimate music downloading business. The pirate is then at the mercy of the courts to decide how much they owe if they don't just settle with the RIAA.

  26. Missing the point by The+Woodworker · · Score: 1

    According to the RIAA's statements, they are pursuing those guilty of piracy, not distribution. If distribution were the case, couldn't everyone just claim they were a form of radio webcast and just pay the fee mandated by the Library of Congress for each song uploaded? Even at $.30 per song, I can't see is being too much. Going after them for piracy is much more profitable. They can say a CD has 8 songs and costs $16.00, so each song is worth $2.00. Cuban is saying the most anyone could steal is $5.000 per month, based on the going rate of the music (on Yahoo), and I tend to agree.

    --
    Give a man a fish and he'll eat for a day. Teach him to fish and he'll wipe out the species.
  27. Triple damages! by dougmc · · Score: 1
    After all, when the kids could have paid for the music via Yahoo! for $5 a month it makes it hard to say the music loss is worth more than that.
    In several types of suits, one can generally sue for triple damages. So it would be $15/month!

    ... even though the logic IS pretty dodgy. The analogy made by another about stealing a T-shirt from Wal-Mart is pretty apt. If you get caught, the penalty is likely to be a lot more than $6.99.

    1. Re:Triple damages! by geekoid · · Score: 1

      bit it ia not likly to put someone in prison for 3 years either.
      point in fact, there would hardly be a penely at all for the first time.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    2. Re:Triple damages! by dougmc · · Score: 1
      bit it ia not likly to put someone in prison for 3 years either.
      Actually, the RIAA lawsuits won't put anybody in prison or even jail either. It's a civil matter, not a criminal one. Alas, this also means that the usual criminal defendant protections (innocent until proven guilty, taking the fifth amendment, `beyond a reasonable doubt', if you can't afford an attorney, one will be appointed, etc.) don't apply. It's not really fair, but it's the way things are.

      in fact, there would hardly be a penely at all for the first time.
      If you're referring to shoplifting, it depends. In Texas, it's a class C misdemeanor. (So are traffic violations, I might add.) But it's a crime of `moral terpitude', and while the penalty is usually a fine less than a few hundred dollars, the damage to your record is much worse than the fine itself.
  28. penalties must exceed cost of goods by PMuse · · Score: 2, Insightful

    [Insert here a long, tired speech about the differences between copyright infringement and theft.] Nevertheless, all penalties for stealing something are far in excess of the value of the goods. Otherwise, every shopper would walk out of every grocery store without paying every time. Why pay first when you can safely wait until after the seller complains?

    --
    "We reject as false the choice between our safety and our ideals." --The American President (20.1.2009)
  29. bend over.... by super_ogg · · Score: 0

    ...and take it in the ass RIAA. Stop trying to bullshit people. It might have worked at one point but now, people are rebelling against buying CD's for the rediculous prices that they are set at. 100 pack of CDR's for $15. Don't tell me you have to sell them at $25 a disc. And the artists? Well, I've heard some of the shit that is going to platinum and you can't tell me that you recorded the main chorus from the singer and just put it on repeat. They sure didn't work hard to get that on the album. All computers, no talent.
    ogg

    --
    Black cat, searing pain, flames...? I must be in Heaven! - Homer Simpson
  30. Irishman says GUINNESS beer should be $10/week. by duffbeer703 · · Score: 1, Offtopic

    Since you can get swill like Miller Genuine Draft or Red Dog in any college town for $5 all you can drink from 9-1, Guinness should be available at a bulk discount as well.

    --
    Conformity is the jailer of freedom and enemy of growth. -JFK
    1. Re:Irishman says GUINNESS beer should be $10/week. by Ikeya · · Score: 1

      Offering Guinness at a bulk discount? Brilliant!!

      --
      ---- Move SIG...For great justice!
    2. Re:Irishman says GUINNESS beer should be $10/week. by Larmal · · Score: 1

      regardless of intent, I 100% agree with the above poster. Guinness should be 10$ a week!

  31. plus punative damages by TLouden · · Score: 1

    after all, we don't really want to encourage theft. I'm all for burning riaa but kids really should be stealing music. I'm discusted when my classmates (the ones driving a brand new lexus or suv) say things like 'I paid for the ipod, i deserve the music for free' and use that as justification for stealing thousands of songs.

    --
    -Tim Louden
    1. Re:plus punative damages by Travelsonic · · Score: 1
      Remember though, as wrong as what is occuring might be, the crime is copyright infringement. YOu apply the term "stealing" without defining it, like others here who present similar statements, which leads to discussions on that topic which I just sparked sort of.

      So, how do you define "stealing?" What about free nadl egal independent songs people can download being another source of free music people could turn to?

      --
      If you believe in privacy, and believe you have "nothing to hide" at the same time, you're a goddammed idiot
    2. Re:plus punative damages by Peaked · · Score: 1
      "but kids really should be stealing music."

      Um...unfortunate typo there.
    3. Re:plus punative damages by TLouden · · Score: 1

      Aren't I great with hidden messages and all. No, you're right, stupid typo.

      --
      -Tim Louden
    4. Re:plus punative damages by TLouden · · Score: 1

      I'm defining stealing as taking what doesn't legally belong to you. This applies to people who make unlawful copies of, or download illegally, music which they do not have the rights to. I'm all for free or donation supported music though I mostly pay for my music online. What I don't like is those people who justify downloading copies of music which don't belong to them by saying that they deserve it for being so stupid as to buy an expesive mp3 player.

      --
      -Tim Louden
    5. Re:plus punative damages by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Get off of the internet you fucking moron.

      Stealing != Pirating

    6. Re:plus punative damages by Travelsonic · · Score: 1
      I'm defining stealing as taking what doesn't legally belong to you. This applies to people who make unlawful copies of, or download illegally, music which they do not have the rights to.

      I agree with your definition, up until you add in copying, for you are copying something, you are not taking, which I was always taught (as well as countless others) to involve removing or reliveing property tangible or not from one's posession. I still agree that justification is still futile (unless it is of music in which they have permission from, that is another story!) but I think taking and copying are separate, which is why I despise the idea of plagiarism being called a form of theft as opposed to a form of copying and fraud mixed together. (despite the fact that they are still wrong, no shit there!)


      --
      If you believe in privacy, and believe you have "nothing to hide" at the same time, you're a goddammed idiot
    7. Re:plus punative damages by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No thank you, I'll ignorantly keep coding online, listening to my legal music as long as I wish.

    8. Re:plus punative damages by TLouden · · Score: 1

      Quite right you are. I tend to over simplify and go with such terms as theft and stealing because it gets across the correct attitude. Copyright infringment and plagearism are both terribly wrong but they don't carry the same conotations and seem in fact to be considered 'cool' by many youth who still consider theft to be wrong. Nonetheless, your distinction is correct and must be observed when addressing the legal side of things. My bad.

      --
      -Tim Louden
  32. disingenuous if I understand it correctly by brontus3927 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I thought subscription based services like Rhapsody and Yahoo were just streaming. If you want to acutally download the song and listen to it from somewhere else than your internet-connected computer, you had to pay an additional fee ($.79/song in Yahoo's case) I mean, if I could actually DOWNLOAD an unlimited amount of music and listen to it on all my PCs, on an mp3 player, and burn it to CD to listen in a car, for $5/month or even $20/month I'd jump at the chance. But I'm not going to pay $5/month for the privelege of listening to music and the ability to pay more to buy it.

    1. Re:disingenuous if I understand it correctly by crypto55 · · Score: 1

      Um, you can. Read the DRM information. You can copy DRM protected files (that are downloaded from Yahoo in part of decrease the amount of time it takes to open a file that would normally be streamed.) to your mp3 player, but only a DRM10 enabled mp3, AKA "Plays For Sure." If you want to be able to remove the DRM wrapper, try using an app like Tunebite that records music while it is being sent to your sound card.

      --
      Due to financial difficulties, the light at the end of the tunnel has been turned off.
    2. Re:disingenuous if I understand it correctly by sdBlue · · Score: 1

      You CAN get MP3s for $10/month (EMusic). Not a huge catalog compared to iTunes etc. though as we all know.

    3. Re:disingenuous if I understand it correctly by geekee · · Score: 1

      "I thought subscription based services like Rhapsody and Yahoo were just streaming. If you want to acutally download the song and listen to it from somewhere else than your internet-connected computer, you had to pay an additional fee ($.79/song in Yahoo's case) I mean, if I could actually DOWNLOAD an unlimited amount of music and listen to it on all my PCs, on an mp3 player, and burn it to CD to listen in a car, for $5/month or even $20/month I'd jump at the chance. But I'm not going to pay $5/month for the privelege of listening to music and the ability to pay more to buy it."

      You can do everything you mentioned, except burn it to a cd. Also, doesn't work with iPod, but only more recent mp3 players that support the WMA DRM standard. You don't get mp3 files, but that format instead.

      --
      Vote for Pedro
    4. Re:disingenuous if I understand it correctly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sort of - you can get a few MP3's from EMusic for $10.00 per month. And it's not so much that the catalog isn't huge compared to iTunes as it is that the catalog is tiny and full of stuff that very few people are interested in.

    5. Re:disingenuous if I understand it correctly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Cornell buys Napster for all its students...you can stream it, download it, or burn it to a CD for free. DRMed. They expire in a year or whenever your subscription runs out. Or you can buy them. I've never bought them, so I can't tell you about that.

    6. Re:disingenuous if I understand it correctly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The $5 fee lets you download as much music as you want to any supported MP3 player.

    7. Re:disingenuous if I understand it correctly by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      Technically, there's no real difference between streaming on demand and downloading.

    8. Re:disingenuous if I understand it correctly by spikedvodka · · Score: 1

      ah, I love mplayer...
      Available audio output drivers:
      mpegpes Mpeg-PES audio output
      oss OSS/ioctl audio output
      alsa ALSA-0.9.x-1.x audio output
      arts aRts audio output
      jack JACK audio output
      sdl SDLlib audio output
      null Null audio output
      pcm RAW PCM/WAVE file writer audio output
      plugin Plugin audio output

      just set the output pluging to pcm... "Sure RIAA Officer, I was just streaming it... directly to a file"

      --
      I will not give in to the terrorists. I will not become fearful.
    9. Re:disingenuous if I understand it correctly by brontus3927 · · Score: 1

      true, so long as you are "tethered" to the internet. It's a big difference to my laptop when it's sitting in the passenger seat of my car while I drive down the interstate.

  33. would you like DRM with that combo meal? by PMuse · · Score: 1

    Yahoo is not selling DRM-free tracks. It says nothing about the value of ripped music that Yahoo is renting crippled music for $5.

    --
    "We reject as false the choice between our safety and our ideals." --The American President (20.1.2009)
    1. Re:would you like DRM with that combo meal? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Think of this, though. DRM costs money to apply, enforce and continue. Therefore in a "free market", the price of this music should be higher than un DRMd music.

      If this is not true, then that must be the result of price fixing...

  34. Re:First off somebody has to share for people to D by hostyle · · Score: 1

    Me - if I'm forced to use their DRM, and only allowed play paid for music on their approved hardware.

    --
    Caesar si viveret, ad remum dareris.
  35. $4.99/month does NOT includes burnable!!! by Juiblex · · Score: 1

    I am not defending RIAA, neither in favor of RIAA destroying students just because of some downloaded MP3, but at this $5 price, Yahoo only allows DRM'ed WMA's that are illegal to convert to MP3 or to burn to Audio CD's. The price for burnable music is $0.79/music... still a high price for people who hold libraries of more than 500 MP3...

    1. Re:$4.99/month does NOT includes burnable!!! by RPoet · · Score: 1

      Yahoo only allows DRM'ed WMA's that are illegal to convert to MP3 or to burn to Audio CD's.

      Illegal? Sure about that?

      --
      "Oppression and harassment is a small price to pay to live in the land of the free." -- Montgomery Burns.
    2. Re:$4.99/month does NOT includes burnable!!! by jimicus · · Score: 1

      They probably are, if you're a 'merkin. Think DMCA.

  36. I agree by ZosX · · Score: 3, Insightful

    There should be caps on this sort of thing anyways. Remember the kid who made a search engine for his University and when the RIAA found out that people were using it to search other people's shares for MP3s they sued the kid for $10,000 which he paid out of pocket from his college fund. Fortunately for him he has since recovered his money thanks to an internet fund raising drive, but $10,000 is an awful lot to sue for when someone has not caused you any sort of monetary damages directly. I could only imagine the world of hurt the poor kid would be in if he didn't have the funds to just simply settle.

    This is chilling precedent. What's to stop the RIAA from one day hacking into my machines and finding some MP3s (actually, they will find a LOT) and deciding that I am distributing them or that I do not legally own all of them? Can I afford to pay some schmuck lawyer to help me defend myself against this tirade? I can't, as I am unemployed currently. Could I afford a $10,000 "fine"? Probably not. People put other people's lives at risk with drunk driving, but when they are caught, they face only a $3,000 fine here in good ole Pennsyltucky. Aparantly putting the lives of people in danger is only worth $3000 to the state, while saying that stealing some music from a corporation that owes a multitude of its artists money and does its best not to pay is ludicrous is worth $10,000 is totally ludicrous.

    The government doesn't need to get involved in this sham either. Hasn't anyone read the news? Record sales have been up. I guess the piss poor economy has had a lot more to do with sales driving down than some college kids who wouldn't have bought the freaking album new anyways.

    For the record, 90% of the albums I've ever bought were from the used bin. It would be safe to say that I never supported the artists in the first place. KRS-One has this great line about how "if you downloaded the album, come to the show." I'm sure he makes a lot more from ticket sales at shows than he does from his albums. Maybe more people need to get out and see shows and maybe more shows need to start costing less than $50 a seat!

    Is Dave Matthews really worth $100 to go see with your girlfriend? (assuming one has one here)

    1. Re:I agree by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There should be caps on this sort of thing anyways.

      There is, but it only works in reverse. It protects the corps from you and me.

      ...(assuming one has one here)

      You wouldn't(shouldn't) if you took her to see Dave Matthews...Eeewww...The fact that he's so popular shows all that is wrong with western culture.

    2. Re:I agree by Cheeze · · Score: 1

      The last part of your paragraph about going to live shows fails to follow basic supply/demand. Tickets sell for $50 or $100 because tickets SELL AT THAT PRICE. if they sold for $5 each, it would still sell out, but the artist and venue would not make as much money. There are limited seats, and therefore, the price rises as anticipated demand rises.

      --
      Why read the article when I can just make up a snap judgement?
    3. Re:I agree by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Out of curiosity, is one able to defend themselves in court?

      I admit my knowledge is (very) limited, but also, is the burden of proof not on the accuser?

      Seems to me if you were able to defend yourself, and the burden of proof is on them, it wouldn't be too bad at all.

      This must mean I've missed something somewhere.

  37. Bad Analogy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sure, the damage might only be $5. But in some states with three-strike laws, the third time you break the law, even if you steal something worth just $5, they put you in jail. Like marijuana, stealing music is merely a gateway to something worse.

    It is completely absurd to suggest you can break the law all you like for just $5 a month.

    1. Re:Bad Analogy by grub · · Score: 1


      Like marijuana, stealing music is merely a gateway to something worse.

      Please tell me you were trolling when you wrote that.

      --
      Trolling is a art,
    2. Re:Bad Analogy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Please tell me you were trolling when you wrote that.


      No, I was sniffing glue and beating off to Michael Jackson videos. He is SUCH a hottie. What I really meant to say is that chocolate is a gateway drug. Eating chocolate leads to drinking chocolate milk, which leads to hot chocolate, then coffee, then vodka, then marijuana, then heroin, until finally you reach the absolute worst drug of them all, the bliss of total ignorance.

      Sure, everything is just a gateway for something else. Skateboards lead to race cars. Paperplanes lead to jet fighters. I just want to figure out what's the gateway for sleeping with supermodels.
  38. um, damages + PENALTY by Khashishi · · Score: 1

    Cuban is an idiot if he thinks that the fine should be equal to the cost of the goods copied. There exists something called penalty.

    1. Re:um, damages + PENALTY by Artifakt · · Score: 1

      Crinminal penalties are generally paid to the GOVERNMENT, not the victim of the crime. The most a victim is normally likely to see comes from a civil suit (like the RIAA suits), and may be as much as 3x actual damages IF a standard, like criminal negligence, is met. So why is the RIAA getting these much larger than 3x multiple penalties? Why do they have to prove a special standard, (Simple willfulness) to get them?
      The sad truth is, the RIAA are first class citizens, and you and I are second class citizens at best. Did you know that the cruel and unusual test in the U.S. Constitution doesn't apply to civil suits?

      --
      Who is John Cabal?
  39. Re:First off somebody has to share for people to D by Anita+Coney · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I don't know if you realize, but that 5 dollars per month has to be paid EVERY month. Once you stop paying, the collection is worthless. On the other hand, with P2P songs you get to keep them forever.

    Second, they will not play on iPods, only certain Microsoft backed "Play for Sure" devices.

    Third, free is still cheaper than $3000, assuming you're 20 and live another 50 years.

    Fourth, P2P files are unencumbered with any DRM. Thus, you're getting more value for NO money.

    --
    If someone says he and his monkey have nothing to hide, they almost certainly do.
  40. Does not compute... by Konowl · · Score: 1

    This simply does not compute.

    Firstly, right or wrong, is the RIAA not sueing the fileSHARERS, not the downloaders?

    Subsequently... if I steal a 50 cent chocolate bar, should my "punishement" be... paying 50 cents?

    1. Re:Does not compute... by SomeOtherGuy · · Score: 1

      "Subsequently... if I steal a 50 cent chocolate bar, should my "punishement" be... paying 50 cents?"

      No...But the fact that the candy bar is only 50 cents goes a long way to explaining why candy bar theft is not a big problem. Most people have determined that it is a fair price.

      --
      (+1 Funny) only if I laugh out loud.
    2. Re:Does not compute... by twistedcubic · · Score: 1

      Well that's a criminal situation, not civil. Nevertheless, $5 for each download you provide might come to a few thousand dollars over a short time, which is what the RIAA extorts from typical culprits.

  41. Home to Roost by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

    The entire "webcasting" fee structure put into law under the Library of Congress Copyright Office was based on Yahoo's purchase of Broadcast.com, including their music publishing licenses. In one of the most simpleminded accounting scams of the entire Bubble, CARP (representing copyright owners) basically divided the sale price (in maximum Bubble-inflated shares) by the number of songs, arriving at 0.12 cents per listen. Nevermind the rest of the value of the sale. Nevermind the totally inflated share price. Nevermind the transaction let a license pay for itself with a few listens, perpetuating the markup. The single transaction established the base "value" of a webcast song listen.

    Even the LoC didn't exactly buy that formula, but arbitrarily cut the fee to 0.07 cents. But allowed minimum charges of $500:year, excluding hobbyists and underfunded public broadcasters, including schools.

    Now we see the actual value is $5:month, at most (including the rest of the operation). The great irony? Cuban sold Broadcast.com to Yahoo! Now he's using the money he got to fund the correction of the fee to a rational level. This is all so selfreferential that it almost seems like the bubble never popped.

    --

    --
    make install -not war

  42. Its not that simple by NigelJohnstone · · Score: 1

    It's not that simple, as everyone knows the $5 a month that isn't going to Yahoo, goes to fund global terrorism. Some of our finest thinkers have concluded this:

    http://arstechnica.com/news/posts/1011727157.html

    Napster was the cause of 9-11. Think about it, all that rampant thieving of peoples copyrighted thoughts that occurred during Napster was bound to result in something terrible.

    Without the DMCA anti circumvention clause, Terrorists would have Neutron bombs by now!

    Al-Qaeda was a direct result of pirating Weird Al Yankovic songs.

    So its not the $5, its what you do with it. You can't let teenagers keep $5, or they'll only do drugs, blow up stuff or go undermine democracy with it. Duh!

  43. Im sorry by P3NIS_CLEAVER · · Score: 0

    In Soviet Russia, 5$ damages YOU!

    --
    Please sign petition to restore sanity to our banking system!!!

    http://financialpetition.org/
  44. Re:First off somebody has to share for people to D by FrankSchwab · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I'm not. Yahoo! music won't play (as far as I can tell) on my Archos Jukebox. It won't play in any of three existing Flash-based MP3 players. So, there's several hundred dollars worth of electronics I'd need to replace to use Yahoo! music. And, I have no guarantees whatsoever that I'll be able to play the music I purchase 5 years from now. Technological obsolescence happens; I've seen it too many times. It's in a proprietary, poorly-supported format. If the market decides to switch to a new format, this one will be left in the dust. /frank

    --
    And the worms ate into his brain.
  45. And Mark Cuban's opinion matters because? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Really, BFD.
    Some guy has a theory on a blog...
    Stop the presses!!!

  46. In related news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Mark Cuban smokes a big crack rock.

    Seriously. Why not just argue that he recorded it off the radio? Then it's free!

  47. A reminder from the RIAA by DarkHelmet · · Score: 1
    --
    /^[A-Z0-9._%+-]+@[A-Z0-9.-]+\.[A-Z]{2,4}$/i
  48. First sale by tepples · · Score: 4, Informative

    If I sold my Mustang to you could I get sued by Ford for it? If not, why not?

    The first sale doctrine applies in both patent law and copyright law. Ford can't sue used car dealers for patent infringement because the first sale of a patented article to the public exhausts the exclusive right to resell that article. Likewise, you have the right to resell a lawfully made CD on which copyrighted works are recorded.

    1. Re:First sale by apraetor · · Score: 1

      Emphasis on the "lawfully made" bit, mind you. Lots.

  49. does anyone else see the irony by b17bmbr · · Score: 1

    orin hatch, very conseravtive senator fronting for an industry which in no way helps his state, which is overwhelmingly liberal. yeah, money talks, but why hatch? sure he's on the judiciary committee, but doesn't this really fit into trade and commerce, or maybe communications. he's on neither committee. isn't there some irony here.

    --
    My problem? I was perfectly gruntled, until some numbnuts came by and dissed me.
    1. Re:does anyone else see the irony by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Utah is overwhelmingly liberal??? You've got to be kidding me.

    2. Re:does anyone else see the irony by Dachannien · · Score: 1

      No irony there. Hatch is a hobbyist Christian musician who commercially sells some of his music.

    3. Re:does anyone else see the irony by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'll take dangling modifiers for $200, Alex.

    4. Re:does anyone else see the irony by b17bmbr · · Score: 1

      My guess is that he's not going on a world tour soon. I'd figure if Lars Ulrich was a senator or something, fine. I just think it's rather strange that he's fighting for an industry that helps him not at all, and certainly, pn any other issue, is his enemy. He's basically fighting to protect an indutry that promotes everything he's opposed to. I don't understand it. And it can't be a principal thing. There's gotta be more than he's a hobbyist musician. Maybe that's it. He fights for them, they give him a record deal.

      --
      My problem? I was perfectly gruntled, until some numbnuts came by and dissed me.
  50. Neat... by geoffspear · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Can I set up a new cable network that broadcasts all of the Maverick's games if I pay them the cost of a season ticket? Sounds fair to me.

    --
    Don't blame me; I'm never given mod points.
    1. Re:Neat... by cplusplus · · Score: 1

      It doesn't work that way. You'd be uploading. That's different... downloading now costs $5/month for as much as your bandwidth can deliver and your hard drive can hold. So, given your analogy, if we apply the rule that everyone who downloads is worth a season ticket, the people you'd upload your Maverick's games to would each be a season's ticket worth of potential income. Thus you would owe the Mavericks: (season ticket cost) * (number of uploads) ... or each person who downloaded would owe the Maverick's some money... either one would work out in the end.

      --
      "False hope is why we'll never run out of natural resources!" - Lewis Black
    2. Re:Neat... by vluther · · Score: 1

      And if you charge every viewer $5/month to view the game, and part of that money goes towards the Mavericks.. yes it would.

      How you make money off of this is entirely upto you.

      But if the Mavericks agreed to a fee from you for broadcasting the game, and you took that cost + your own profit and only decided to charge $5 per viewer.
      Then the mavericks can't turn around and fine someone who scalped a ticket or even better, stole the tickets from the box office and gave the tickets away, $1000 per ticket.

      I think thats what Mark Cuban is saying.

    3. Re:Neat... by Casca · · Score: 1

      Mavericks games?

      Go for it. I think you may have found the one time that the old axiom "If you build it, they will come" would completely fail.

      --
      Casca
    4. Re:Neat... by imgunby · · Score: 1

      Nope, broadcasting over the airwaves is covered by an entirely different set of rules. Give your cable company a call and see what the cost would be to order a Pay-Per-View sporting event at your house or at a sports bar if you'd like to know how steep the "fee" is for watching the event.

    5. Re:Neat... by geoffspear · · Score: 1
      Well, to be fair, if we take Mark at his word, my viewers should only have to pay him the cost of a ticket if he manages to actually catch them. Otherwise they should be allowed to watch for free.

      Somehow I think his opinions are probably a bit different when it's his "intellectual property" on the line, though.

      --
      Don't blame me; I'm never given mod points.
  51. No one knows if the RIAA really has a case by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 3, Insightful
    No one knows if the RIAA really has a case...

    ...until they win a judgement in court that stands up under appeal.

    Until then it's all threats and scares.

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  52. Copyright infringement lawsuits by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    IANAL but I went to an information session held by my school regarding this very subject where copyright lawyers held a talk.

    Basically, they said copyright infringement lawsuits are pretty much "the sweetest" ones someone can sue for, as there is no need to prove actual damages, just that infringement has occurred. This is because copyright law has in place automatic fines that come into play (see DMCA). It doesn't matter what it _really_ costs if someone shared copyrighted music, just that it occurred (as far as the law is concerned).

  53. Re:Actually I think they should be fined $ 1,000,0 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    K, I'll give you Gwen (recently anyway) but Cher and Madonna? Not exactly "flashes in the pan".

  54. And if you stop paying the $5 per month fine... by LaughingElk · · Score: 1

    ...RIAA automatically deletes you!

  55. court by dfj225 · · Score: 1

    I've been wondering if any individual, when faced with a law suit, has actually taken RIAA to court rather than settled out of court. I would think that the whole idea of this is just a threat by the RIAA and I wonder what would happen if someone actually took them up on their offer to test the legality of their actions in court.

    --
    SIGFAULT
    1. Re:court by Stonehand · · Score: 1

      In most cases, the results would be obvious: either it's a case of mistaken identity (either of the operator of the machine, or of the nature of the files being offered) or an open-and-shut case, since generally speaking the laws and precedents are very clear that putting things online for the whole world to download is not fair use.

      The ambiguities might only arise if the machine appears to have been compromised to the degree that the machine's owner can plausibly argue that he was unaware of what was going on, or similar unusual circumstances. If you put Brittany Spears' latest piece on KaZaA without prior authorization, you're probably going down no matter how good your lawyer is. He might argue about the punishment not fitting the crime, but your guilt is going to be pretty clear according to the law -- it's contributory copyright infringement.

      --
      Only the dead have seen the end of war.
    2. Re:court by dfj225 · · Score: 1

      Well, that is assuming that the RIAA has court submissable evidence that you committed copyright infringement. I was under the impression that coming up with evidence was the difficult part for the RIAA in these John/Jane Doe lawsuits. Anyone can say that they are filing suit against someone, but that doesn't mean that the evidence they have in mind is actually something the court would accept.

      --
      SIGFAULT
  56. Comparing apples with oranges by elgatozorbas · · Score: 1

    As far as I know there is nothing wrong with _possessing_ music, whether you buy it from Yahoo or in a record store and compress it yourself. The _sharing_ is wrong (at least according to the RIAA). Methinks it doesn't matter where you got the source from...

  57. Do the Math by itsNothing · · Score: 1

    At $5 per month, that's $60 per year. Given that Aubrey de Grey figures we can live for 500 to 1000 years, it seems to me that a $12,000 fine is cheap, although RIAA is requesting the money up front.

  58. mahnahmahna by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    mahnahmahna

  59. Joe Music says Cubans should be $5! by stratjakt · · Score: 0

    20 bucks for an H. Upman? Ridiculous!

    --
    I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
  60. Rental vs. Ownership by treerex · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The argument doesn't hold up.

    These pay-per-month services are rentals: you stop paying and you no longer have access to the music (though I suppose its only a matter of time, if it hasn't happened already, before someone cracks the DRM in these rental services). With iTMS you own the track you've paid US$0.99 for. It's yours.

    People forget this, or don't think about it. Hilary Rosen's recent drivel makes the same mistake when she complains about iTMS lockin while saying how great Rhapsody or Napster or Yahoo! or whatever is. Of course, you're locked into those too. Anyway.

    1. Re:Rental vs. Ownership by Anita+Coney · · Score: 1

      First, you NEVER own music. For example, don't "own" the music on your CD collection. You're merely licensing.

      I think the argument is analogous. Let's assume that the music industry can profit at an "all you can listen to service" at 5 dollars a month.

      Some kid downloads four gigs of music and has them on his hard drive for five months.

      How can the RIAA argue that they were damaged for more than 25 dollars? Yahoo has already shown profitability for all the songs you want at 5 dollars a month. That kid only had a relatively few songs for five months. Where is the loss in profits to the RIAA?!

      At best the RIAA could speculate that the kid MIGHT have bought the CDs or MIGHT have kept them longer than five months. But you're not allowed to speculate in court.

      --
      If someone says he and his monkey have nothing to hide, they almost certainly do.
    2. Re:Rental vs. Ownership by t_allardyce · · Score: 1

      iTunes is DRM'd so its not really yours, unless you only want to play it in iTunes. This yahoo service will work, I would object to music rentals too, but $5 a month? come on! you probably spend more than that on coffee.

      --
      This comment does not represent the views or opinions of the user.
    3. Re:Rental vs. Ownership by R3d+M3rcury · · Score: 1

      Actually, one of the interesting things about the subscription model is not what you pay, it's what is paid to the copyright holders (ie, the record companies).

      The information about what songs you play gets sent to Yahoo/Napster/whoever who track this information and send an appropriate check to the copyright holders for each time the song was played.

      This is one of the reasons why the copyright holders like the subscription model--if I play a song ten years from now, they get some money.

      So saying the the copyright holders are getting $5 per month is wrong. Yahoo is getting $5 per month. What they are paying depends on how much music their customers listen to.

      As an aside, if I had a PC running Windows, I'd be really tempted to download a bunch of songs and leave the thing running 24/7 with the volume turned down just to cost Yahoo money.

      There's also the question of whether the copyright holders get paid depending on how much of the song is played. If they get paid as soon as the song starts, I could just keep hitting the "Next" button and ring up quite a few charges. Let's see...there's something like 2.6 million seconds in a month times, say, one-tenth of a cent per song, that's be $2600 bucks they'd have to shell out and $5 that they brought in. Hmm...

    4. Re:Rental vs. Ownership by treerex · · Score: 1

      When I said that you rent the music from Yahoo!, I'm saying that once you stop paying your $4.99 every month you no longer can use that music. If I "buy" a song from iTMS or rip it from a CD that I bought at the record store I can listen to it as often as I want, for as long as I want. The RIAA comes out ahead on this deal.

    5. Re:Rental vs. Ownership by treerex · · Score: 1

      I play music I buy on iTMS in iTunes and on my iPod. I can also burn it on to a CD and play it in my wife's car, if I want to (though I surmise you can burn CDs from Yahoo and Rhapsody and friends as well, no?) My point is that I pay Apple once for the song. After I've done that, I have it in perpetuity, not until I stop paying them $5/month for it.

    6. Re:Rental vs. Ownership by dieman · · Score: 1

      What happens when you buy a pc and apple decides that they can't exist anymore? How is this not a rental with an up-front cost?

      --
      -- dieman - Scott Dier
    7. Re:Rental vs. Ownership by treerex · · Score: 1

      What happens when you buy a VW and Chrysler decides they can't exist anymore?

      What you're asking is what if Apple's DRM suddenly stops working and I'm left with a pile of audio files that I can't use? That's a good question. One equally valid for any of the other DRM schemes too, frankly.

      I suppose I should burn audio CDs for each of the albums I've bought from iTMS: these are then DRM free, and I "own" the resulting media and their contents, without physical DRM.

    8. Re:Rental vs. Ownership by chrysrobyn · · Score: 1
      The argument doesn't hold up. These pay-per-month services are rentals: you stop paying and you no longer have access to the music

      Please allow me to slightly modify the argument. People have catastrophic hard drive crashes often enough, say, every 2-3 years. Most of us don't back up well. Lots of others simply don't want to keep the MP3s they kept from Napster 1 back in 1999. Let's assume I downloaded a HUGE number of MP3s in 1999. Somewhere, Ace of Base's "Cruel Summer" stopped being cool, Prince's "Party Like It's 1999" lost its attraction, and even that Ricky Martin song I was ashamed to download somehow disappeared from my hard drive. I've still got my CD media from 1992 when I got my first CD player. I own those. But MP3s were effectively borrowed from 1999 until I lost interest and freed up that drive space. One might consider that to have been rented without pay.

      Assume I got a lot of music in 1999. The numbers like I could get from Yahoo (or the recorded from the radio, whose quality is compared to 128kbps MP3 but that's another matter altogether). 6 years have passed since Napster started to make its impact. 6 years, times 12 months, times $5 limits most people to well under $360.

    9. Re:Rental vs. Ownership by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What would be the point of making Yahoo shell out $2600? You're an idiot.

    10. Re:Rental vs. Ownership by Pofy · · Score: 1

      >First, you NEVER own music.

      Of course you do, what gave you the impression you don't? At least when you buy it first.

      > For example,
      >don't "own" the music on your CD collection.

      Since I have bought all the CDs in my collection, yes I own those copies of the music.

      >You're merely licensing.

      Not sure about you, but I buy my music. WHat on earth would I need a license for on top of that (or instead of that)?

    11. Re:Rental vs. Ownership by PantsWearer · · Score: 1
      Since I have bought all the CDs in my collection, yes I own those copies of the music.

      No, you own the media that you bought that music on, but not that music itself. Along with your purchase of the CD, you are licensed to listen to that music, in private settings, as often as you want from that media.

      There are also some loopholes about fair use (say for educational purposes) and making a backup, but those are special cases; you aren't supposed to listen to the whole thing on anything other than the original media, if it's still in existence.

      And note that I said "private settings" above. If you ever play this CD in any way that could be shown as a for profit situation, such as background music for a retail store that you own or DJing for a party where you'd be paid, you have to cough up an additional licensing fee.

      Now, this license is nowhere near as bad as those used by software companies. For example, I'm pretty sure that the owner of the music can't ever revoke your right to listen to it on that media you bought, where a software company theoretically (I don't think it's ever been tested in court) can. But it's still an agreement that you've entered under copyright law. Unless you're in someplace like China, where generally the government is pretty lenient with respect to copyright laws and also turns a blind eye to actually enforcing the laws that they do have.

      --
      Be glad life is unfair, otherwise we'd deserve all this.
    12. Re:Rental vs. Ownership by Pofy · · Score: 1

      >No, you own the media that you bought that music
      >on, but not that music itself.

      Of course I did, I bought *a copy* of the music. Don't confuse holding (owning) the copyright to a work and owning copies of the work. They are two different and unrelated things. I assume you mean that I don't hold the copyright to the music but that is very dufferent from owning copies of the music. Whan a work (intangible) is fixated (in whatever form), there is a material copy created of the work, in this case a CD with a copy of thw music fixated onto it, that is what is sold in the shop and what you own.

      >Along with your purchase of the CD, you are
      >licensed to listen to that music,

      LIcenses are contracts, there is no additional contract when you buy a typical CD in stores, even if there was some, why would you ever need a license to LISTEN to a CD? You can do that without any license at all. Listening to a CD is not a right exclusive to the copyright holder hence, it has a gain nothing to do with copyright. You need to learn more about copyright. I provide you with a link below, make sure you read also chapter 1, 101 Definitions, which defines for example copying. 106 in same chpater lists the rights of the copyright holder, that is it. Only for those things do you need any permision from the copyright holder.

      http://straylight.law.cornell.edu/uscode/html/usco de17/usc_sup_01_17.html

      In addition you need to study other laws, like contract laws. You write:

      >But it's still an agreement that you've entered
      >under copyright law.

      You enter contracts according to contract law, copyright laws are not about contracts. There are no special agreements due to copyright entered by buying, or otherwise aquiring works were there is copyright. You ONLY need permision, thorugh contracts or licenses or whatever you want to call it if you want to perfrom any of the exclusive rights the copyright holder has. Normal use of a music CD, book and so on do not require that.

    13. Re:Rental vs. Ownership by Myopic · · Score: 1

      good point, but it's also valid to argue that the maximum compensatory damages would be limited by $5 per month * number of months left in the person's lifetime. I'm young -- 25 -- and let's say i live for fifty more years, times 12 months, is six hundred months, times five dollars is three grand. (wow, hold on, i could have all the music in the world for life for three grand? that's starting to sound like a deal.) but doesn't the RIAA claim something like five g's *per song* as damages? it just really doesn't compute.

    14. Re:Rental vs. Ownership by t_allardyce · · Score: 1

      True but i see this as a good faith thing - we all know the DRM will be cracked so you'll be able to play songs outside of subscription, but $5 a month is so low people are just starting to say "fuck living in fear of the riaa, i'll call this protection money". And if anyone's about to ask.. yes, that does mean terrorism^h^h^h^h^h^h^h^h^h fear tactics have worked.

      --
      This comment does not represent the views or opinions of the user.
  61. Settling to the end of your life by grahamsz · · Score: 1

    Surely if you pay a fine covering the cost of your stolen music collection until the end of your life, then you can keep building your collection (unless of course you exceeed the 1M songs Y!MU has)

  62. If you're already on a subscription service... by crypto55 · · Score: 1

    Can you download music in .mp3 format if you're already on a subscription service? I'm on Yahoo's unlimited service for a year, but my mp3 player, a Creative Nomad Zen Xtra, doesn't support 'plays for sure'. According to Creative, they were supposed to release a firmware update a month or so ago that would give it DRM10 support. In the meantime, is it ok to download from a torrent site if I can legitimately acquire music that I pay for? I just want to be able to listen to it on my Mp3 player, and would probably end up deleting the content if/when the firmware update is released. If i can listen to it anyway, why would it be bad to listen to it on my Mp3 player? Do you guys think that this is OK? I don't want to be stuck to my PC when listening to music.

    --
    Due to financial difficulties, the light at the end of the tunnel has been turned off.
    1. Re:If you're already on a subscription service... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      IANAL, but I'm pretty sure that's fair use.

    2. Re:If you're already on a subscription service... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Mossad's Checkered Past Home Edition., Los Angeles Times, 02-27-1998, pp A-16, top of page

      Previous incidents involving the Israeli spy agency:

      * Sept. 25, 1997: Mossad agents try but fail to assassinate Hamas official Khaled Meshaal in Amman, Jordan. Two agents are caught and released in a prisoner swap that forces Israel to release Sheik Ahmed Yassin, a key Hamas leader.

      * April 24, 1991: Four Mossad agents are arrested for attempting to install listening devices in the Iranian Embassy in Nicosia, Cyprus. The agents are released shortly after standing trial.

      * November 1987: The London newspaper the Mail on Sunday reveals the identity of a Mossad agent who had infiltrated a PLO cell in London. The agent is arrested on suspicion of murdering a Palestinian cartoonist and is banished from the country.

      * July 1973: In an attempt to avenge the deaths of Israeli athletes slain during the 1972 Olympics, Mossad agents kill an innocent Moroccan waiter in Lillehammer, Norway. Five of the 15 agents involved in the operation serve sentences in Norwegian jails.

      * 1963: Two Mossad agents are arrested in Bern, Switzerland, on charges of intimidating a family member of a German scientist who had been offered a job developing missiles for Egypt. The operatives are released a few months later. top of page

      VICTOR OSTROVSKY MOSSAD BOOK CONTROVERSY:

      AS ISRAEL TRIES TO SMOTHER HIS BOOK, A FORMER MOSSAD SPY SPILLS SOME DARK SECRETS OF THAT SHADOWY SERVICE People, 10-01-1990, pp 105. top of page

      Victor Ostrovsky stops and stiffens as he spots a young couple passing on an Ottawa street. He watches until they are safely out of sight. ''I know when I am being followed,'' says the former agent of Mossad, the Israeli intelligence service. ''I have been trained to know. If there are 15 people on me, I can tell. I can see the patterns developing. I can detect it. But I have a limit. If they put one extra agent on me, I can't tell anymore. It's past my limit.'' Then Ostrovsky, who recently outraged the Israeli government with his book By Way of Deception, an alleged expose of some of Mossad's dirtiest little secrets, smiles ruefully and says, ''The trouble is, they know my limit.''

      Although a high Israeli source insists the book is a fraud, Ostrovsky, 40, claims he has been under round-the-clock surveillance by Mossad for weeks and that the offices of the Canadian publisher of the book he co-authored with newspaperman Claire Hoy were illegally entered. The Israeli government also obtained a court order temporarily outlawing the book in Canada and -- briefly -- in the United States, arguing that its publication would endanger agents in the field. But a four-judge appeals panel in the U.S. quickly overturned the temporary restraining order that had been granted the Israelis after an unusual late-night legal petition, saying that Israel's argument was groundless. Since then By Way of Deception has been ''leaping off the shelves,'' according to Ostrovsky's American publisher. ''We've never experienced anything like this,'' says St. Martin's Press President Roy Gainsburg, who reports that 255,000 copies of the book are in print after a first printing of only 42,000 and that bookstores are clamoring for more.

      Among Ostrovsky's more shocking allegations are that Mossad failed to share with the U.S. detailed intelligence that might have averted the 1983 suicide bombing of the Beirut Marine barracks that killed 241 U.S. servicemen; that Israeli agents in New York City bugged conversations between former U.N. Ambassador Andrew Young and ambassadors from Syria and Kuwait; and that Mossad promiscuously assassinated enemy agents. ''What's striking is the wealth of detail,'' says David Ignatius, who covered the Middle East for the Wall Street Journal, of the book. ''He didn't make it all up.'' The U.S. government has not commented officially on thes

  63. doesn't compute because you're wrong by Scudsucker · · Score: 1

    That is like saying the most a person can be fined for stealing

    Copyright infringment isn't stealing, it's copyright infringment. Next bad analogy?

    1. Re:doesn't compute because you're wrong by k96822 · · Score: 1

      They are downloading music to their drive that RIAA thinks they would have bought in the store if they didn't have the opportunity. So, in RIAA's mind, it is stealing.

      Copyright infringement is using a substantial part of the music and redistributing it as your own.

      Call of your dogs; I'm not saying it is immoral to download music.

    2. Re:doesn't compute because you're wrong by k96822 · · Score: 1

      Hak, sheez, I better add this before somebody goes nuts: there are some definitions of copyright infringement that include copying material without authorization. However, that is more considered theft or piracy, not copyright infringement. It is a misuse of the word to include theft and piracy in copyright infringement; just like it is a misuse of the word "hacker" when referring to people who break into systems when they should use the word "cracker".

    3. Re:doesn't compute because you're wrong by Scudsucker · · Score: 1

      So, in RIAA's mind, it is stealing.

      In the minds of their talking heads, maybe. Their legal department seems to know the difference though; they haven't sued a single person for theft but have sued hundereds for copyright infringment.

  64. A car by PurpleXanathar · · Score: 2, Interesting

    [after the obligatory discussion over copyright infringment and theft differences...]

    I can rent a car for 50$/day.

    So I guess I can steal Mark Cuban's car and if I accidentally get caught after a week I simply owe him 350$, right ?

    1. Re:A car by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 2, Interesting

      This comparison is valid if you rent out your car to the others. Assuming that the car is still in the same condition, then yeah, pretty much, it's $350 in damages, and whatever it is as a punishment. You can't suddenly claim that being unable to rent out your car on that week made you lose $10,000.

  65. Better math by AndreyF · · Score: 1

    No, they sue from a much bigger angle. They sue with the claim that file sharers have cost them thousands of CD sales...

    So why not $sue_for = $ESTIMATED_LOSS / $NUMBER_OF_FILE_SHARERS... that way, everyone they sue is paying the $50 or so that number should come out to...

  66. long term thoughts by oh_the_humanity · · Score: 2, Interesting

    But if you take that $5 per month, multiply it by 12 months. Then multiply that by 10 years of downloading music ($1200), then multiply that by 100 kids, and now you have $120,000 missing. I'm not defending the RIAA in anyway. I think mark Cuban is a pretty ingenious entrepreneur, however I don't think you can relate these apples to those oranges so to speak.

    --
    "When they invent bitch slaps that can go through a monitor you better f'ing duck" --deft (253558)
  67. $5 a month for how long???? by Skraut · · Score: 2, Interesting
    The Yahoo service is $5 a month for unlimited songs, but the second you stop paying you loose access to the songs.

    Can someone get caught with millions of songs, delete them, and just pay a 1 month ($5) Fine? or does a 15 year old get caught with 1 song have to pay $5 for the rest of his life ($4,200 assuming a 85 year life span)?

    --
    Introducing Microsoft Vacuum 1.0 The first Microsoft product that doesn't suck.
  68. $5 a month, sureee they are by t_allardyce · · Score: 1

    I think 99% of people who get music off file-sharing would pay $5 just for peace of mind and trust me no one will give a shit about the 'principle' - if $5 a month buys you legal insurence against the music industry then people will do it, i guess thats what Yahoo is banking on. they'll certainly get my money, even if it's DRM'd, in fact DRM will just die off at this rate because it just won't be worth it any more. Obviously this is all a pipe-dream, Yahoo isn't really selling unlimited music for $5 a month - if they are then it will only be for a limited time or will be shut boycotted by the RIAA or only for the first 1 million customers or something stupid. Everyone go pinch your-selves.

    --
    This comment does not represent the views or opinions of the user.
  69. Damages should be by tkrabec · · Score: 1

    $5/month/downloader
    or possibly a bit more. Since yahoo has an agreement with RIAA then so they have negociated a contract with them.

    -- Tim

    --
    TKrabec Pahh
  70. So should Yahoo and RIAA team up? by jabber01 · · Score: 1

    If uploading is what hurts the RIAA, and Yahoo wants people to pay for downloads, then shoulnd't Yahoo be able to claim that every uploader who doesn't charge downloaders at least $5/month is costing them customers?

    --

    The REAL jabber has the user id: 13196
    What you do today will cost you a day of your life

  71. No Lawsuits Yet by johnos · · Score: 4, Informative

    AFAIK, the RIAA has yet to actually obtain a judgement in any end-user lawsuit. That they can successfully sue at all is far from clear at this point. Indeed, with the exception of the Napster suit, the RIAA has yet to prevail in a single hearing, much less a trial. So far, people have settled, or the suit has yet to reach trial. To date, the RIAA is batting .000 in court on end-user lawsuits.

    Cuban may well be right about the proper amount for damages, but that assumes judgement. At the start, anyone can sue anybody for any sum. For example, SCO's multi-billion dollar suit against IBM. I think we can all agree SCO won't get billions. Likewise, the RIAA would probably get less than they are asking IF they won at trial, and IF a judge agreed to impose damages. Both of those eventualities are speculative at this point.

    1. Re:No Lawsuits Yet by zippthorne · · Score: 1

      0/0 != 0. Most math texts would stop there and say 0/0 is undefined. Math software such as MATLAB would call the result "Not a number" (NaN). We can try to create our own definition with limits: lim[a->0] (a/a) = 1. So do date, RIAA is either batting 'unknown' or it is batting 1.000 .

      Regardless, statistics are beyond meaningless if the number of data points is ZERO.

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
  72. It depends by suwain_2 · · Score: 1

    It's not what the customer pays the RIAA, it's what Yahoo pays the RIAA, really.

    For example, suppose for a minute (I'm pulling these numbers out of thin air) that Yahoo pays the RIAA $1 per song, having decided that they average about 4.5 downloads per month per customer. If you downloaded 100 songs, it still costs you $5, but the RIAA would make $100. Thus the RIAA could claim $100.

    You could make a case for the damages being whatever Yahoo pays the RIAA, but I think it's up to a jury / the judge to decide if that'd work or not.

    --
    ________________________________________________
    suwain_2 :: quality slashdot p
    1. Re:It depends by Stonehand · · Score: 1

      It would not surprise me if Yahoo! paid the RIAA more than the charged the users, in aggregate. It'd still make business sense if this cost allowed them to charge more for advertising (more eyeballs, perhaps more click-through) and the increase in ad revenue more than offset the deficit in undercharging users.

      --
      Only the dead have seen the end of war.
  73. The RIAA doesn't compute either by WebCowboy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If RIAA ran Walmart it wouldn't have shoplifters prosecuted for theft, it would launch ridiculous civil suits against them.

    If you stole a shirt from RIAA's Walmart, it would sue you $14.95 in loss/damages plus $1.5 million for pain, suffering, legal costs, etc.

    I agree that Cuban's logic is flawed, but I might amend the argument. RIAA has tried to sue for silly amounts, somewhere along the lines of $2500 per song. I believe that the defendant could argue that since there is a legal $5/month service from Yahoo that a more resonable assessment would be $5 * number of months known to offend * a reasonable estimate of the number of people who got songs from your PC in a given month. It is that last factor that is different from Cuban's argument--unfortunately what a reasonable estimate is debatable.

    So instead of these dumb multi-million lawsuits against teenage girls and grandparents that do nothing but make bad PR and settlemsnt at a small fraction of the original amount you'd do something like this:

    $5 * 6 months * 500 USERS (not songs) uploaded to in a given month is...$15000. I'd bet that in most cases it is much less than 500 unique users who get all or part of a file from your machine when logged into P2P. In any case $15K is mcuh less ridiculous than millions but still enough to remind the offenders that it is wrong.

    BTW, comapring copyright infringement to shoplifting isn't really accurate either because despite what RIAA says, violating copyright is NOT THEFT. When you steal a shirt you are denying the victim the use of said shirt. When you download music the artist (or more likely the publisher) still owns the rights and paying customers can still hear the music. Just to make it clear...

    DOWNLOADING MUSIC IS *NEVER* STEALING...

    HOWEVER...it IS violationg copyright... AND VIOLATING COPYRIGHT IS ALSO WRONG.

    The problem is that RIAA et al want to prosecute people for copyright infringement much more harshly than deserved--more than what some people get for things like theft, assault and rape. A reality check is required for people all around.

    1. Re:The RIAA doesn't compute either by ratboy666 · · Score: 1

      Wrong calculation...

      $5 for 60GB of MP3 compressed music (based on common download cap).

      If I *download nothing* and *sell* my capacity (that is worth $5 per 60GB), I can then value 10,000 songs uploaded at $5.

      Per month. And it doesn't matter if it is 10,000 copies of one song, or 10,000 different songs.

      I might do this, just for grins -- simply turn around the request to the Yahoo! service.
      And, I can cache the connection, can I not? Just a long as I am brokering this.

      I buy for $5 per month, and I am giving the results away.

      Now, say I give the results away -- how is that worth more than $5? Oh, you say, trebble damages apply -- ok, here's your $15 for the month -- leave me alone (First Sale Doctrine holds, doesn't it? It's under Copyright law).

      Ratboy.

      --
      Just another "Cubible(sic) Joe" 2 17 3061
    2. Re:The RIAA doesn't compute either by QuantumG · · Score: 1

      Uhhh. no, violating copyright is not "wrong". It's unlawful, and for that you can be sued, but it's not "wrong" in the moral sense.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    3. Re:The RIAA doesn't compute either by MyMistake · · Score: 1
      $5 * 6 months * 500 USERS (not songs) uploaded to in a given month is...$15000. I'd bet that in most cases it is much less than 500 unique users who get all or part of a file from your machine when logged into P2P. In any case $15K is mcuh less ridiculous than millions but still enough to remind the offenders that it is wrong.

      One other point: 5 bucks per month gets you "over 1 million songs", according to Yahoo!Music. Therefore, one song is worth 1 millionth of $5 per month, or .0005 cents per month.

      So if I'm an egregious uploader and have 10,000 songs on my server, sholdn't that be worth 5 cents per user per month? Assume, again, 500 downloaders every month for six months, the actual damages should be 5 cents * 6 months * 500 users = $150.

      Let's see the RIAA get rich off that...

      (YMMV: Your Math May Vary)

    4. Re:The RIAA doesn't compute either by Macadamizer · · Score: 1

      If RIAA ran Walmart it wouldn't have shoplifters prosecuted for theft, it would launch ridiculous civil suits against them.

      Just FYI, but even in a criminal shoplifting case, WalMart or whoever can sue the shoplifter for the losses PLUS some percentage of the cost of providing security at that store, the idea being that they wouldn't need store security if it wasn't for shoplifters.

      So a $10 t-shirt shoplifted could turn into several hundreds of dollars in civil liability. No, it's not the thousands or millions stated above, but it is certainly higher than just the cost of the shirt.

      And that's in addition to any criminal fines or penalties.

      --

      "That's not even wrong..." -- Wolfgang Pauli
    5. Re:The RIAA doesn't compute either by herbierobinson · · Score: 1

      That's more than the RIAA asks for. The highest figure I have seen mentioned in news articals is $5000....

      --
      An engineer who ran for Congress. http://herbrobinson.us
    6. Re:The RIAA doesn't compute either by k96822 · · Score: 1

      From RIAA's point-of-view, downloading music is indirect stealing; you are stealing money they would have made. Hey, I don't agree with RIAA on that one -- I think they're cowards who aren't clever enough to adapt. Whew, this waft of hate coming my way; it's based on assumptions that arose from a single sentence. Fascinating.

  74. Still cheaper than buying CDs by grahamsz · · Score: 1

    If you buy 100 cds at $15 a pop, then you'll have an investment of $1500.

    If you invest that $1500 at 4% then you'll get a return of about $60/year which is exactly what Y! costs.

    1. Re:Still cheaper than buying CDs by jimicus · · Score: 1

      Which is all fine and dandy.

      But the original argument was "If you stop paying the music goes away".

      If you stop buying CD's around number 8 (ie. $60), do your already-purchased CDs stop working?

      Another argument says "What happens if the format becomes obsolete?"

      What happens if CDs become obsolete? No big deal, I've got a couple of devices can play them and I can always rip them to an open lossless format such as FLAC. The physical disc is still there.

      If Yahoo's DRM format becomes obsolete?

      If I'm lucky, I can continue paying $5 for the music I already have and it won't stop working (until I upgrade my OS to something which doesn't support the old DRM software). If I'm unlucky, the plug is unceremoniously pulled while I'm listening to "Grow My Boobies One More Size" by Britney Spears.

    2. Re:Still cheaper than buying CDs by grahamsz · · Score: 1

      But my point was that paying $5 a month is the same as a $1500 capital investment in CDs.

      Unlike with itunes, if the Y! format becomes obsolete then you can start subscribing to unlimted music from one of their competitors. Granted Musicmatch and Raphsody are more expensive right now, but that should change.

      It's a little similar to the dvd-by-mail companies. Netflix offer the fastest turnaround for me, but if that changes then i'll start renting my dvd collection from blockbuster. For the most part i'll be able to watch all the same movies, they'll just come from somewhere else.

    3. Re:Still cheaper than buying CDs by Deeze · · Score: 1

      So, you get a bunch of cd's sent to you *that are yours to keep* for $5 a month? I didn't think so.

      I care not to rent my music. No thank you. I'll buy (DRM free) cd's and continue to download other stuff (obsolete, can't find on cd's, encumbered by DRM otherwise, etc) from usenet. You'd think there was no alternative to the P2P networks. In my eyes, bittorent is good for distributing legit files, not so good for questionable activities as it was never intended to be used that way, and is easily tracked.

    4. Re:Still cheaper than buying CDs by grahamsz · · Score: 1

      The music appears to be yours to keep for $5/month. It's not CDs so the music is less portable, but on the upside you can access it from any (windows :() computer and you can't scratch it to the point that it's unplayable.

      My point is that renting an unlimited collection of music is cheaper than the INTEREST on the investment in buying a half-decent cd collection.

      Imagine ford came out with a plan that let you rent any new ford for $50/month, and every time a new model came out they'd change yours at no extra cost. Would you be standing there saying "but i dont own the car, i'm happy to pay $20,000 up front to know that it's always going to be mine"!?

  75. Re:I'M AN OPEN PROXY, BAN ME! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Keep up the good work! Allah will be pleased

  76. dont download pop by jlebrech · · Score: 1

    i never download pop music, if you stop downloading pop music you stop urself from bein caught, and i never listen to any of that crap legit except when on the radio to see if one of my favourite rock bands has released anything.

  77. I think subscription services will fail... by Anita+Coney · · Score: 2, Interesting

    It's pretty obvious that the music industry wants subscription services to succeed because they'd LOVE to have us buy the same music over and over again.

    But I'm making a prediction that those services will fail. They all use the same DRM backed by Microsoft. (AKA, Play for Sure) One day someone will find a way to bypass the DRM and free all those songs. Suddenly, those hundreds of thousand of songs you've downloaded will be yours permanently.

    Of course, they'll "fix" the problem but it'll happen again and again. Eventually the music industry will tire of being screwed and they'll make you buy the music outright. At least I hope so.

    --
    If someone says he and his monkey have nothing to hide, they almost certainly do.
    1. Re:I think subscription services will fail... by treerex · · Score: 1

      Which is essentially my point, though not stated as eloquently.

  78. The overall cost of Yahoo by geoffrobinson · · Score: 1

    is partly determined by how many people steal. So I wouldn't base fines off of that. Also, there can be a punative nature to the fine.

    --
    Except for ending slavery, the Nazis, communism, & securing American independence, war has never solved anything.
  79. RIAA vs Slashdot by Ecko7889 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    When I first read this article, there seemed a locgically, but linear, point of view. The poster simply connected one fact to another, with no real support. It is logical, but not practical.
    What is really strange, is how people are responding to this post. Many are simply ignoring the fact that services, Napster, Yahoo etc. are providing an unlimited amount of music, with small compensation.
    They provide a service as cheap as a magazine subscription. Many people simply argue past the $5 a month of damages, others argue about the DRM, uploaders, but when it comes down to it, the RIAA is trying to play both sides.
    They are trying to prevent piracy, and advocate cheaper "better" resources. They sue for thousands and sell their CDs for $10-$20, but yet offer for $5 a month all the music one can hold on a personal MP3 player.

    What is next when the sales of box office movies to torn apart by a $5 subscription of online moves? Will there be more controversy?

    --
    $sig$
    1. Re:RIAA vs Slashdot by Animaether · · Score: 1

      ('you' is used freely here, not necessarily the parent poster)

      So, quite honestly, if all the damages you create are $5 per month's worth of downloading you may have done, and you would just laugh at those penalties...
      Then why wouldn't you just -use- that $5/month service and download legitimately?

      I know.. selection/etc. But then that would imply that your download of a track that such services -don't- offer may still equal the cost of the single/maxi/full album CD. Multiply that by the number of tracks you would have downloaded and that those services don't offer.

      Seems to me - and it has been said before - that most people just want music for free, period.

      Just my 2cts..

  80. The logic is wrong.... by everphilski · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Interesting point, but that's like saying to a car thief "OK, we can throw you in jail, or you can just pay for the car and be on your merry way." Sorry, real life doesn't work that way. Posession is 9/10ths of the law, and if you posess it without legally owning it, my friend, you stole it. Making things right after the fact doesnt change the fact that it is stolen to begin with.

    That doesn't mean I don't think that the money being asked by the RIAA is outlandish. But the principle he is presenting is flawed.

    -everphilski-

    1. Re:The logic is wrong.... by ebrandsberg · · Score: 1

      You don't get it. If the car can be bought by anybody for $5 (no matter what it's real cost is to the seller), then the jail time is significantly less and if it was $50000. By lowering the market value of what was stolen, it changes the nature of how the prosecute. Will the RIAA go after people if the most they can say is that it was a $5 loss? No. It's not worth it. Will more people pay $5 a month for the service instead of stealing? Yes. It changes the dynamic.

    2. Re:The logic is wrong.... by Travelsonic · · Score: 1
      Posession is 9/10ths of the law, and if you posess it without legally owning it, my friend, you stole it.

      Unfortunately, copyright laws don't work that way per-se.

      --
      If you believe in privacy, and believe you have "nothing to hide" at the same time, you're a goddammed idiot
  81. Re:First off somebody has to share for people to D by ScentCone · · Score: 1

    Thus, you're getting more value for NO money

    No, you're getting more of something at someone else's expense. If there was no money involved, a whole lot of expensively produced recordings would be produced in the first place. And gee, I don't think that the people getting massively pirated here are the little indy recording artists who are desparate for attention to their work. Opportunity cost is not free.

    --
    Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
  82. Interesting, but missing some pieces... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    Although Mr. Cuban's argument is interesting and does make sense (to a certain extent), he is leaving out some key things.

    1. Yahoo's $5/month fee is based on a business model that we can't see
    2. The actual costs to Yahoo are substantially larger than $5/month and are made up on volume
    3. The licensing agreements that the $5/month fee covers are also based on a certain volume that Yahoo has to cover until the service reaches a break even point
    4. To argue that $5/month should be the punishment, although justifiable on a per-user basis, would not hold a lot of water in court

    I don't disagree with Mr. Cuban, but I think he is stretching it a bit beyond what the courts would uphold.

  83. Re:First off somebody has to share for people to D by Anita+Coney · · Score: 1

    When I used the pronoun "you," it referred to the P2P users getting songs without paying any money. In other words, that user got something of value for no cost. That does NOT mean that others didn't lose value. In fact, I agree that others do.

    --
    If someone says he and his monkey have nothing to hide, they almost certainly do.
  84. Stealing? Piracy? by MarkByers · · Score: 1

    Cuban is saying the most anyone could steal is $5.000 per month

    Actually, stealing means physically taking someone's possessions away from them without their permission. If you infringe a copyright, you are not depriving anyone of their own copy, so it is not stealing.

    According to the RIAA's statements, they are pursuing those guilty of piracy

    Actually, piracy means ... oh never mind. Let's just hang all those murderous copyright infringers! Arrr!

    --
    I'll probably be modded down for this...
  85. $1.67 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    My upload bandwidth is roughly 1/3 or my download bandwidth. So if I can download as much music as I want for $5/mo and people can get files from me at 1/3 that rate aren't the actual damages $1.67/ month? All hypothetical of course.

  86. I don't think he looking at the bigger by Enrique1218 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I am not defending the RIAA or their actions. I do believe people have the right to make off their ideas and thus, I respect copyright. I believe the technology grew too fast and majority of consumers haven't related to the ethical problem yet. Thus, I believe the proper response should be education first then punitive action. However, with punitive action, $5 for every month of infraction is too low. With P2P and torrent, the downloader becomes the uploader. With desktops and always-on broadband, these programs could run for days at a time. Take a one person with 600 pirated songs, he has $600 worth of music. If a hundred people download just %10 of his collection, he just distribute illegally $6000 worth of songs. I would guess this could happen in just a few days. Imagine, how many songs he distributes in the course of a year. Thus, $5/month is too low and would be ineffective if punitive action is being used.

    --
    You don't have to be smart to use a Mac, you just have to be smart enough to buy one
    1. Re:I don't think he looking at the bigger by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I believe the technology grew too fast and majority of consumers haven't related to the ethical problem yet.

      Maybe the recording industry is just too slow to realize the speed at which technology grows?

      Their bad.

    2. Re:I don't think he looking at the bigger by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Another point to take into consideration is that the distribution itself is being paid for by the uploader, rather than the licensed distributor. This reduces the effective loss by the 'owner' of the music.

    3. Re:I don't think he looking at the bigger by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your logic is flawed because you are assuming that 10% of those people would have actually gone out and purchased those songs if they had not downloaded them.

    4. Re:I don't think he looking at the bigger by DJCacophony · · Score: 1

      Your logic is flawed because you are parroting a jaded argument that doesn't hold any water. Lets take an example.

      You want a dodge viper, but you can't afford it, so you decide to steal it. You are saying that this isn't actually stealing, because you wouldn't have bought it if you didn't steal it. That's just stupid.

      --
      Slow Down, Cowboy! It's been 60 minutes since you last successfully posted a comment.
    5. Re:I don't think he looking at the bigger by Travelsonic · · Score: 1
      You want a dodge viper, but you can't afford it, so you decide to steal it. You are saying that this isn't actually stealing, because you wouldn't have bought it if you didn't steal it. That's just stupid.

      Your car analogy is flawed. When you steal a car, they no longer have it, whereas making a copy does not deprive them of that copy, or copyright. Copyright infringement isn't theft because they are different legally, and successfully it has been argued philosophically. Tell me the similarities between making a copy of soemthing, and stealing a car again?

      --
      If you believe in privacy, and believe you have "nothing to hide" at the same time, you're a goddammed idiot
  87. Section 114 restrictions by tepples · · Score: 1

    If distribution were the case, couldn't everyone just claim they were a form of radio webcast and just pay the fee mandated by the Library of Congress for each song uploaded?

    Webcasters operating under a section 114 compulsory license cannot operate an "interactive service" (that is, play songs by request), and they need to use some technological measure to prevent listeners from making digital phonorecords of a broadcast.

  88. Finding First Uploader, Counting Uploads by billstewart · · Score: 1
    So if you don't like being prosecuted as an uploader, then don't upload, assuming you can find a P2P network that lets you use it as leech-only.


    There are two obvious ways to charge for uploads - charging the first uploader for all the subsequent downloads (because if that person hadn't uploaded the file, it wouldn't be there), and charging _each_ uploader for the number of copies they've uploaded. So if the basic cost is $1/song, and a song gets downloaded by 1000 people, it's "fair" to nail the first uploader for $1000 and maybe triple-for-damages, and/or it's fair to nail the person who uploaded 15 copies for $15 and triple-for-damages. In practice, of course, it's really hard to identify the *first* person to upload a file, and most P2P clients and file-sharing networks probably don't track uploads in a format that's usable as evidence in court. There are techniques that can help nail people - continually watch the trackers for changes, and identify the people who are offering uploads when they first appear. And if you're the RIAA, you find the first person you can prove uploaded something and nail them for the whole lot, especially if they are fairly active, easy to find, and have enough money to nail them but not enough for a really aggressive defense lawyer.

    BitTorrent is much fuzzier, because except for the first seeder, individual clients aren't uploading and downloading entire files - they're uploading and downloading small chunks, so rather than uploading 5 copies of a 1GB movie, one to each of 5 people, you might have uploaded 5GB of total stuff spread out over 25 people. Clients and trackers do have more information about what they've done, though again it's not necessarily reliable enough to use in court.

    --

    Bill Stewart
    New Fast-Compression-only CPR http://preview.tinyurl.com/dy575ks
    1. Re:Finding First Uploader, Counting Uploads by gregmac · · Score: 3, Interesting

      BitTorrent is much fuzzier, because except for the first seeder, individual clients aren't uploading and downloading entire files - they're uploading and downloading small chunks, so rather than uploading 5 copies of a 1GB movie, one to each of 5 people, you might have uploaded 5GB of total stuff spread out over 25 people.

      Some P2P applications do this as well. It raises a good question though -- what happens when you're only uploading small chunks? Is it still infringing because it's still part of the song?

      What would happen if a P2P client broke files down into really small chunks so you download non-sequential chunks (though all at once, to save overhead) from different sources.. Each individual person would NOT be uploading actual music (if you tried to play the individual upload stream, it would either not work or be random garbage), they'd be uploading essentially random streams of data. Once you had all these random streams from different sources, you could reassemble it back into a song.

      --
      Speak before you think
    2. Re:Finding First Uploader, Counting Uploads by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Some P2P applications do this as well. It raises a good question though -- what happens when you're only uploading small chunks? Is it still infringing because it's still part of the song?


      Contributaory Infringement

      Consipiracy to Commit Copyright Infringement.

      So yes, it is.

    3. Re:Finding First Uploader, Counting Uploads by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What would happen if Alice sent you an encrypted movie, but not the key? Is this infringement even though you're unable to do anything with the data?

      What if then Bob sends you a decryption key for the data that Alice sent? Is Bob infringing?

    4. Re:Finding First Uploader, Counting Uploads by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Either direct infringement (it's often infringement even when you copy just a very small part of a work), or contributory infringement, since you're working with a lot of other people to, in sum, infringe.

      That you'd consider this kind of indicates that you're treating the law as a machine, which can be spoofed. This is a mistake; there are human beings involved, and they're often fairly smart, too. Your scheme is so very simple that it is no work at all to see through. I'd watch it with the whole pride thing.

      You may also be interested to read the essay "What Colour Are Your Bits?".

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    5. Re:Finding First Uploader, Counting Uploads by killjoe · · Score: 1

      Isn't sampling legal? It seems to me he is talking about sharing samples which might be legal.

      You are the lawyer so what say you?

      --
      evil is as evil does
  89. Worse Math by FreeUser · · Score: 1

    If you follow Cuban's argument through, the RIAA could easily claim that it is due $5 per month from you and everyone who got a copy of a song from you illegally . Which puts the damages back where the RIAA wants them.

    Uh, no. Lets define

    D = n*s, where

    s = amount of money sharers would have spent

    n = number of sharers who downloaded a shared song

    Before unlimited $5.00/month subscriptions existed, s was arguably $17.00 or so times the number of CDs required to cover all of the songs downloaded. Now that you can legally download all those songs for a flat $5.00/month subscription fee, s equals $5.00, not some hypothetically (and always inflated) value of $17.00 x a whole bunch of mostly-rotton one-hit-wonder CDs.

    That makes D = n*$5.00 instead of n*$17.00*(whatever big number the RIAA wants to make up).

    In other worse, D just got a whole lot smaller, and a whole lot more rigorous in how its defined (you can only multiply by the number of unique downloaders you identify, not that plus a gob of CDs).

    So, while $5.00/month damages for a big uplaoder might be wrong, $5.00/month/downloader is correct, and a whole lot less than the $millions/downloader the copyright cartels are currently getting judges to buy into.

    --
    The Future of Human Evolution: Autonomy
  90. not $5, $5*X since RIAA sues uploaders by geekee · · Score: 1

    the fine should be greater than $5 times X number of people I allowed to download songs. The RIAA sues uploaders

    --
    Vote for Pedro
  91. Cuban is no idiot by Infonaut · · Score: 4, Insightful
    He's effectively repositioned the argument right under your noses..."

    Cuban is no idiot. He knows that the way to change things is to control the structure of the argument. The music industry has managed to paint their struggle for continued control as a fight between them and "evil music thieves," and now Cuban is reframing the argument so it revolves around the music industry's pricing policies.

    Anyone who forms their opinion about music filesharing's effect on the music industry and on creativity solely on the basis of Cuban's comments is a bit dim. But that doesn't diminish the worth of what he's doing by shifting the argument. He's using the broad reach of his blog to re-think the big picture.

    --
    Read the EFF's Fair Use FAQ
    1. Re:Cuban is no idiot by Jack+William+Bell · · Score: 1

      You know, I really can't come up with any more insightful reply to that than "No shit." But I will ramble on nonetheless...

      You are correct, Cuban is *not* stupid (even if he did decide to buy a basketball team). This is why I read his blog, even when he talks about said basketball team.

      And Cuban knows how to play the public perception game with the best of them. The real issue is that technology has shifted the entire economic landscape of the media industry and no-one has managed to find a new footing. Yet. Cuban is one of those who decided to embrace the change with a new media distribution company, and if he can get the majority of people to see things from this particular viewpoint he wins.

      --
      - -
      Are you an SF Fan? Are you a Tru-Fan?
    2. Re:Cuban is no idiot by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your right. The judge should instead fine uploaders $5/downloader/month. And since these people might have the files for the rest of their life, the fine should follow.

      Cuban is no idiot, but he's trying to make an argument to people who don't think about things too much.

      >> He knows that the way to change things is to control the structure of the argument

      RIAA Lawyers will not be fooled

  92. Controlled Music Substance by Esion+Modnar · · Score: 2, Funny
    What a phrase! Better watch out, you don't want to get pulled over and be found to be in possession of a "controlled music substance."

    This is just one row over from "controlled literary substance" and one column up from "thought crime." Though, that last CMS I tried left my ears all numb and tingly. That was some good shit! (Another CMS wasn't much good for listening, but it killed all the mice in my house.)

    --

    They say the first thing to go is your penis. Well, it's either that or your brain. I forget which...
  93. Re:this guy is on drugs, you're hooked on phonics by william.gunn · · Score: 1

    No, you mean incandescent.

    This is slashdot, after all. Please spell your technological terms correctly. I'm not even going to comment on your punctuation.

  94. Copyright Damages Are More Complex by werdna · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The argument is ok so far as it goes, but it doesn't go very far at all.

    Regrdless whether the plaintiff suffers any damages at all, and regardless whether the defendant obtains any unjust enrichment from the infringing content, a plaintiff may still elect to obtain statutory damages. The jury gets to determine the amount of statutory damages, but that determination can be no less than $750 PER WORK INFRINGED.

    This exceeds $5 per month.

  95. Free vs. not free by cdrguru · · Score: 1
    Let's see here. You are claiming that people of average intelligence will download a copy of a song (free), like it and then run out and purchase the CD (not free) so they can listen to it ... some more?

    I think just about everyone with enough technical know-how to download music in the first place understands this basic free-not free equation and can see that one leads to a loss of $20 from their pocket while the other alternative does not. I'm betting on most people keeping the $20, but I suppose I could be wrong.

    I know when it comes to other things like software there are really very few people that decide to register shareware (5% at best) and the number of people running out to buy a copy of Windows XP after trying a pirated version is about zero. Maybe even slightly negative.

    1. Re:Free vs. not free by deserttrail · · Score: 1

      That's not what he's saying. I think I am an example what he's saying. I download 5 - 10 songs a year and buy 1 - 2 albums (downloaded music != albums). Before I was downloading those 5 - 10 songs, I bought ... 1 - 2 albums a year.

      The RIAA members haven't lost a cent to my downloading because I still buy just as many CDs and would not have purchased the downloaded music if it had not been available for download. Now, I'm not your typical downloader, but the idea is the same, just scaled up.

      --
      Be civil to all; sociable to many; familiar with few; friend to one; enemy to none. --Benjamin Franklin
  96. I disagree by AviLazar · · Score: 3, Insightful

    While I dislike the RIAA/MPAA just like the next /.'er, I wholly disagree with this story writers pricing assessment. Part of being sued and penalized for doing something bad is paying a penalty fee. For example: If a company wronged you and you were injured. You do not just sue them for your medical bills (boy does the health insurance industry wish this was the case) - you sue them for more money above and beyond.

    So while we hate the stupid prices, and the DRM's - I at least cannot say it is morally right to give the music I bought to strangers on the internet (or to download them).... As such when they sue - yes they can sue for more. I do not know how much is more valid - but $5/month is not an acceptable price.

    Though the RIAA/MPAA is suing uploaders, not downloaders.

    --

    I mod down so you can mod up. Your welcome.
  97. A new model of entertainment commerce is needed by TheNucleon · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Once audio, video or print is turned into little ones and zeroes, it becomes impossible to control. You can wrap those ones and zeroes with some DRM pixie dust, but there's always some smarty-pants who can un-DRM them again. There are those still in denial about this, like the RIAA and MPAA executives, but history has proven this out in the last decade or so. Increasingly draconian laws have a short-term effect, but only postpone the inevitable shift to a different model.

    Personally, when I get music or video, there are people I want to see paid for my privilege of enjoying the work. The writers, composers, musical artists and actors are at the top of the list, and also the professionals who capture and refine the work. Without them, there wouldn't be content to enjoy, so I want them to be paid. They need to be able to make a living.

    Currently, though, a HUGE percentage of the money lines the pockets of people who have little part in the creative process. I don't care to pay them. They are not doing me any good. In fact, they often do me harm, screening thoughtful or poignant content out of the mix because it will somehow make them less money.

    So, two problems - (1) we can't effectively control content in exchange for license fees in the digital world, and (2) we want to pay the right people and jettison the baggage. I propose that to solve these problems, a new economics of entertainment content must emerge.

    Better, more informed and creative brains than my own need to noodle on this, and we need to quit wasting time arguing about the current, doomed paradigm of entertainment commerce. Of course, thoughts like these will threaten the barons of the entertainment industry - they are slow to move, and have no vested interest in seeing things change. But the status quo can't last forever, and is already on it's last legs.

    --
    My comments are my own, and do not represent the views of my employer, my spouse, my children, or my cats.
  98. Yahoo owes 'em big by rasqual · · Score: 2, Interesting

    If a kid gets sued for $10,000, this implies that Yahoo ought to pony up ($10,000 - $5)*(duration of ostensible piracy sited in lawsuit) per subscriber. Interesting.

  99. Re:First off somebody has to share for people to D by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    So this brings up the question, who's not willing to pay 5$ a month for music and will insist on downloading it still?

    It brings up that question only if you leave out most of the details. For $5 you get: to use the music in very specific ways in very specific places. When you stop paying $5 a month you lose everything.

  100. Yahoo's new music player considered harmful? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    Related topic: be careful with Yahoo's new music player. The MP3 and AAC tag format it uses is incompatible with iTunes. Installing Yahoo Music engine and pointing it at my iTunes music folder resulted in corrupted tags:

    (1) It destroys track and disk number of AAC files (none of my MP4 files have track numbers anymore), and it renames them all in the process (stripping the track number from the filename).
    (2) It destroys total track count of MP3 files.
    (3) On playing an MP3, it overwrites the comments with binary metadata (probably the number of times the file has been played).

    It basicly trashed the organisation of almost 4000 of my music files. Files are, fortunately, still playable and it's only their tags and filenames that seem to be damaged. I uninstalled, went back to iTunes and am now trying to repair the damage it did.

    And besides the tag mess, Yahoo Music Engine is not as polished as iTunes. It may support more formats, but I dislike the slow user interface (it literally takes a few seconds for the menu to appear when right-clicking on the taskbar icon), and that it tries to sell you music at every turn (including the obnoxious start screen you can't turn off).

    iTunes is a media player at heart that happens to have a storefront attached, whereas YME is a storefront posing as a media player - and it appropriately fails to grasp how a decent media player ought to behave. I've never bought music online (and I don't intend to), but for simply organising your own music files, iTunes works far better for me than YME.

  101. Batting average? by DoorFrame · · Score: 1

    "To date, the RIAA is batting .000 in court on end-user lawsuits."

    Well, yeah, but they're also batting 1.000. They've won every case that's gone to court!

    1. Re:Batting average? by tepples · · Score: 1

      Well, yeah, but [the record labels are] also batting 1.000. They've won every case that's gone to court!

      No. See MGM et al. v. Grokster and Streamcast , where et al. includes several record labels. Grokster has prevailed in the Ninth Circuit; a Supreme Court ruling is expected by the end of June.

  102. Anonymous Coward says Cuban is a Blowhard by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    He's an attention whore who wishes he was a pundit and a respected journalist. Instead, he's just some guy whining to the people who matter least (i.e., slashdot users). Hey Cuban, why don't you just get a life, stop trying to impress people, and actually *do* something impressive? Oh wait, that's because you're an incompetant clod.

  103. Here's a thought by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Ya know, at that price ($5/month), it'd cost, what, 260,000,000 * 5 * 12 dollars per year and the ENTIRE UNITED STATES would have access to Yahoo Music Unlimited. That's, let's see, um, around 16 billion dollars a year. Sounds like a big number and it is pretty big, but heck, we're spending like 10 times that in Iraq and Afghanistan every year, seems like we could handle 16 billion a year to give every living human being in the country access to Yahoo's 1 million+ song library on their computer and on their (compatible) MP3 players. I wouldn't view that as a waste of taxpayer money, personally. Heck, for such an enormous package deal like that, and guaranteed income of at least 16 billion dollars annually, they might even throw in CD burning as part of the deal.

  104. Statutory Damages v. Actual Damages by matthewcharlesgoeden · · Score: 1

    I acknowledge all the above posters who say that Mark Cuban is an idiot 'cause he ignored statutory damages.

    However, has this argument ever had merit? I skimmed all the UMG v. MP3.com opinions; I imagine the argument (that the actual damages are far lower than the statutory damages) would have been made there.

    Anybody have something relatively definitive that I could read about this actual v. statutory damages for copyright conudrum. (diligent google searches and not-so-diligent Lexis searchs haven't yielded anything)

  105. Punitive -vs- Compensatory Damages by richyoung · · Score: 2, Informative
    The large sums the RIAA is suing for are not necessarily supposed to be compensation for the actual value of the goods "stolen" in P2P trading. As I understand it, copyright law allows for punitive damages as well. (IIRC, punitive damages are capped but on a per-infringement basis.)

    After all, CD's only cost $12-15 each. It would take a lot of CD's to add up to the $100K these folks are supposedly asking for in their suits.

    (IANAL)

    --
    6. Audible Alarm (not shown)
    -from a Cuisinart product owner's manual.
  106. A copy of what? by msauve · · Score: 0

    If I download a file, I haven't copied anything, as I've got the one and only file which I've ever had - the original, as far as I am concerned. The machine which sent me the file most likely copied it - reading a file from disk and then sending me bits. It may have also removed those bits from the hard disk when it sent them to me, and hence _not_ copied the file, but I have no way of knowing.

    The deeper question is: what's protected? Is it the bits which represent information, or the information itself? If it's the bits, then (except for fair use) simply playing a CD would be copying, since the bits are read from the CD and copied to RAM and then copied again to a DAC. Is it not equivalent "fair use" to let someone else play a CD I own, whether through loan of the CD itself, or by FM broadcast (using FCC legal levels), or by bits sent via network?

    If it's the information, then it begs the question - if a CD plays where no one can hear, does it make a sound. i.e. Can the information exist separate from human experience, and if not, can not any number of "bit copies" exist as long as only a single one is producing the copyrighted information (sound) at any time?

    --
    "National Security is the chief cause of national insecurity." - Celine's First Law
    1. Re:A copy of what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      wow...i mean seriously, WOW. Does that really make sense to you as you're writing it? I haven't copied anything when I download it because the server I'm copying from might be deleting the bytes as they're transfered in direct contrast to every other server in existence? Can information exist seperate from human experience? You can't transfer music from the real world and then pull back into some existential/theoretical fantasy where there are no rules. We all have to play by the same rules...someday, maybe you will too.

    2. Re:A copy of what? by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      The machine which sent me the file most likely copied it - reading a file from disk and then sending me bits.

      No, the machine, unless it is sentient, didn't copy the file. You copied the file using the machine.

      If it's the bits, then (except for fair use) simply playing a CD would be copying, since the bits are read from the CD and copied to RAM and then copied again to a DAC.

      As you've answered with your next sentence, that's fair use.

      Is it not equivalent "fair use" to let someone else play a CD I own, whether through loan of the CD itself, or by FM broadcast (using FCC legal levels), or by bits sent via network?

      Broadcasting is not copying. The law is clear on that point. However, broadcasting is public performance, and broadcasting via the internet is public performance by means of a digital audio transmission, both of which are exclusive rights in addition to copying.

    3. Re:A copy of what? by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      Is it not equivalent "fair use" to let someone else play a CD I own, whether through loan of the CD itself, or by FM broadcast (using FCC legal levels), or by bits sent via network?

      Oh yeah, and there's also an exclusive right given specifically to distribution by rental, lease, or lending.

    4. Re:A copy of what? by Canadian_Daemon · · Score: 1

      If I download a file, I haven't copied anything, as I've got the one and only file which I've ever had - the original, as far as I am concerned.
      Ignorance of the law is not a defence. ( ignorance of the fact is). If you did not know that you connected via p2p and downloaded someone elses files, then could could try to use ignorance of the fact. However, saying that you didn't know it existed elsewhere will not help.

      --
      This sig is definitive. Reality is frequently inaccurate.
    5. Re:A copy of what? by msauve · · Score: 0
      No, the machine, unless it is sentient, didn't copy the file. You copied the file using the machine.

      No, asking for a file does not necessarily equate to asking for a copy. Unless I have the original, I can't make a copy.

      Your logic is equivalent to claiming that browsing the web is a constant copying of copyrighted content.

      Broadcasting is not copying. The law is clear on that point. However, broadcasting is public performance, and broadcasting via the internet is public performance by means of a digital audio transmission, both of which are exclusive rights in addition to copying.

      I said nothing about public broadcasting. The FCC allows FM transmissions up to a certain level (50 mw?), and it's perfectly legal to use that technology to privately broadcast, say from a CD player so you can listen on a radio in another room, (wireless headphones are another example). Are those illegal? Are you claiming that IP based music streaming, such as the capability offered by Apple iTunes and hardware devices such as an Airport Express or Roku Soundbridge or a Squeezebox constitutes copyright infringement? How about if it's sent over 802.11?

      Is it copyright infringement to play music loudly enough that others can hear it (broadcasting via audio vs. RF)? What clearly defined distinction is there between loud music and RF transmission and Internet transmission?

      --
      "National Security is the chief cause of national insecurity." - Celine's First Law
    6. Re:A copy of what? by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 2, Insightful

      No, asking for a file does not necessarily equate to asking for a copy.

      Directing a machine to copy the file does.

      Unless I have the original, I can't make a copy.

      Why not? If I take a photo of a painting, I've made a copy, but I don't need to "have" the painting to make the copy.

      Your logic is equivalent to claiming that browsing the web is a constant copying of copyrighted content.

      Well, it is.

      I said nothing about public broadcasting.

      Broadcasting is by definition public.

      The FCC allows FM transmissions up to a certain level (50 mw?), and it's perfectly legal to use that technology to privately broadcast, say from a CD player so you can listen on a radio in another room, (wireless headphones are another example).

      That's not broadcasting. A broadcast is a transmission to the public. It's also not distribution, because you're not sending it to someone else, and it's probably not copying. But even if it is any of those things, it's certainly fair use.

      Are those illegal?

      The devices certainly aren't illegal, and using them in the manner you describe isn't illegal, because it's fair use.

      Are you claiming that IP based music streaming, such as the capability offered by Apple iTunes and hardware devices such as an Airport Express or Roku Soundbridge or a Squeezebox constitutes copyright infringement?

      If you do it without permission of the copyright holder, and not for some fair use purpose, it's definitely copyright infringement. I can't remember the name of the company right now, but someone was successfully sued for doing exactly that. Apple had to get a license to offer their iTunes service.

      How about if it's sent over 802.11?

      If it's a broadcast, I believe there are some statutory licenses for digital audio transmission. If not, then you've got to either rely on fair use or get a license.

      Is it copyright infringement to play music loudly enough that others can hear it (broadcasting via audio vs. RF)?

      If it's not fair use, and you don't have a license, then yes.

      What clearly defined distinction is there between loud music and RF transmission and Internet transmission?

      There is essentially no distinction between loud music and RF transmission. If you play music in a bar or at a concert, you've got to pay for a public performance license. If you're just playing musically loudly for personal non-profit purposes, you're probably protected under fair use. Same thing with small scale RF transmission. On the other hand, if you're broadcasting to a wide area, then fair use probably doesn't apply, even if you are doing it for non-profit purposes. With internet transmission, the distinction is that it's necessarily a digital audio transmission (RF transmission might be digital, in which case it falls under the digital audio transmission rules).

    7. Re:A copy of what? by msauve · · Score: 0
      Directing a machine to copy the file does.

      I don't dispute that, but asking for a file is NOT the same as asking for a copy of the file. Whether the machine provides a "copy" or the "original" is indistinguishable to the recipient, it's just a stream of bits.

      Unless I have the original, I can't make a copy.

      Why not? If I take a photo of a painting, I've made a copy, but I don't need to "have" the painting to make the copy.

      Yes, you do. I have a painting right here - feel free to support your claim by posting a copy on the web and providing a URI. You need to have direct physical access (photonic, not touch or possession) to the painting to make a copy.

      If I email you a file, can you tell me whether it is an original or a copy? How?

      --
      "National Security is the chief cause of national insecurity." - Celine's First Law
    8. Re:A copy of what? by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Your logic is equivalent to claiming that browsing the web is a constant copying of copyrighted content.

      It is. The courts have even said so.

      Remember, a copy is defined in the law as a material object. It is impossible to download a copy just as it is impossible to download a glass of water. Rather, the computer at the receiving end IS the copy -- its memory is the tangible object in which the intangible work is fixed.

      You need to read the Intellectual Reserve case.

      Also, n.b. that deleting an earlier generation copy is irrelevant. So long as a work was fixed in a new medium, thereby producing a new copy, that's the infringement. The disposition of the previous copy has no weight.

      what's protected? Is it the bits which represent information, or the information itself?

      The latter, including when it is represented by various bits.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    9. Re:A copy of what? by msauve · · Score: 0
      Remember, a copy is defined in the law as a material object. It is impossible to download a copy just as it is impossible to download a glass of water. Rather, the computer at the receiving end IS the copy -- its memory is the tangible object in which the intangible work is fixed.

      So then it is the recipient who is making the copy, not the person holding the original?

      --
      "National Security is the chief cause of national insecurity." - Celine's First Law
    10. Re:A copy of what? by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Well, typically with downloading, the recipient is the person who is the factual and proximate cause. If you don't click on the link, or start up the download in the P2P app, or whatever, nothing happens.

      Perhaps people who are the victims of hacking aren't to blame if their machine is used to download things without their involvement, but this is at best pretty rare. Most machines that download do so because their users want them to.

      Anyhow, yeah, the recipient makes a copy, which is enough to trigger the statute.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    11. Re:A copy of what? by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      I don't dispute that, but asking for a file is NOT the same as asking for a copy of the file.

      When you intend for the original file to stay where it is, and then a new copy to appear somewhere different, it certainly is.

      Whether the machine provides a "copy" or the "original" is indistinguishable to the recipient, it's just a stream of bits.

      It seems to me pretty easy to distinguish between driving a hard drive from one place to another and making a copy of the information on it. Besides that, people know that when you download something from P2P, the sender doesn't destroy the original. That's just common knowledge, and I defy you to convince a judge that you believed otherwise. And regardless, whether or not the recipient can distinguish the difference is irrelevant. What's important is that a copy has been made, not whether or not the recipient can distinguish it.

      I have a painting right here - feel free to support your claim by posting a copy on the web and providing a URI.

      I didn't say I can copy any painting. I said it is not necessary to have (possession) of a painting in order to make a copy of it.

      You need to have direct physical access (photonic, not touch or possession) to the painting to make a copy.

      Now it's "photonic physical access", whatever that means. I still don't see why using a wire, instead of a wireless medium, doesn't qualify. That's not in any definition of "copy" that I know of. But I really couldn't come up with an example without begging the question, you'd just say that in my example the thing isn't being copied.

      I should of course note that photons are what carry the changes in the electromagnetic field of a wire. The photons are just much higher wavelength/lower frequency than visible light, and the photons are carried through a different medium, wires instead of the air. But that's irrelevant. When you create (or direct a machine to create) a material object that embodies the work in a fixed form, by referencing the work or a copy of the work, you've made a copy (or to use the exact terminology of copyright law, you've "reproduce[d] the copyrighted work". It's completely irrelevant whether or not you can "see" the original work.

      If I email you a file, can you tell me whether it is an original or a copy? How?

      It's a copy, because you can't send the original through email. If you were sending the original through mail, it'd be called snail mail, not email. Email is a "push" medium though, and I would say that the person making the copy is the person who initiates the email, in this case you. Now of course I can initiate the sending of an email to myself, and just because I use your account and your computer to send it doesn't mean you're responsible.

    12. Re:A copy of what? by 3terrabyte · · Score: 1
      Kind of a silly back and forth argument about the semantics of where electrons are being copied.

      Since both sides can't be blamed for making the copy (because then there'd be 2 copies made, and only 1 copy was made) it has been pointed out that the person providing the file for downloading is the one who is making the copy.

      They're the ones in "possession" of the file, they're the ones making it available, and they're the ones making a copy---that the download takes.

      --

      Why are there only 19 people folding@home for slashdot?

    13. Re:A copy of what? by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      Since both sides can't be blamed for making the copy (because then there'd be 2 copies made, and only 1 copy was made) it has been pointed out that the person providing the file for downloading is the one who is making the copy.

      Actually, the parent's argument is that there isn't a copy being made at all, which I think is rather silly.

      If you agree that a copy is being made, then I think it's obvious the copy is being made by the downloader, since the downloader is the one directing the computer to make the copy.

      I should also note that it is possible for two people to be responsible (to blame) for making one copy. It's called "acting in concert", and it's defined as follows: "When one person engages in conduct which constitutes an offense, another is criminally liable for such conduct when, acting with the state of mind required for the commission of that offense, he or she solicits, requests, commands, importunes, or intentionally aids such person to engage in such conduct."

      They're the ones in "possession" of the file, they're the ones making it available, and they're the ones making a copy---that the download takes.

      I just can't agree that they're the ones making the copy. I'm thinking here of traditional napster-like P2P. Maybe a different argument could be made for something like torrent, but there it's generally agreed that everyone is a downloader and an uploader. And of course there could in theory be a push-style P2P software, in which case I think the uploader would be making the copy. But traditional P2P, napster style, the person directing the computers to make the copy is the downloader, not the uploader. I think it's irrelevant who owns the computers, and likewise who is in possession of the "original" (I put original in quotes since it's quite rare that the copy in the person's possession is a legally obtained copy, as that would usually require downloading directly from a store-bought CD).

  107. Serving, not uploading by HTH+NE1 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It's like burning a copy a CD, destroying, the original, and saying, "This one isn't a copy, I don't have the original any more."

    Making a backup is also making a copy. Are you meaning to say that I don't have the right to use my backup if my original gets destroyed? Next you'll be saying that I can't make a backup of that backup, even after the original is destroyed.

    The symbol for copyright should be a burning candle with a cage of barbed wire around the flame, symbolizing that though you could light your candle at mine without diminishing mine's light, I'm still not going to let you copy my fire.

    --
    Oh, say does that Star-Spangled Banner entwine / The myrtle of Venus with Bacchus's vine?
    1. Re:Serving, not uploading by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      Making a backup is also making a copy. Are you meaning to say that I don't have the right to use my backup if my original gets destroyed? Next you'll be saying that I can't make a backup of that backup, even after the original is destroyed.

      Making a backup copy is fair use. Making a copy for a friend isn't.

    2. Re:Serving, not uploading by Storlek · · Score: 1

      The symbol for copyright should be a burning candle with a cage of barbed wire around the flame, symbolizing that though you could light your candle at mine without diminishing mine's light, I'm still not going to let you copy my fire.

      RMS, is that you?

      --
      Bears don't normally eat things that talk and move backwards.
    3. Re:Serving, not uploading by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Making a backup copy is fair use.

      Not necessarily; just maybe.

      Making a copy for a friend isn't.

      Not necessarily; just maybe.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    4. Re:Serving, not uploading by stlhawkeye · · Score: 1
      Making a backup is also making a copy. Are you meaning to say that I don't have the right to use my backup if my original gets destroyed? Next you'll be saying that I can't make a backup of that backup, even after the original is destroyed.

      No, I'm not saying that at all and I'm utterly perplexed as to how you got that from my argument unless you literally saw this line and responded to it alone.

      --
      "I have never won a debate with an ignorant person." -Ali ibn Abi Talib
    5. Re:Serving, not uploading by Stauf · · Score: 1

      The symbol for copyright should be a burning candle with a cage of barbed wire around the flame, symbolizing that though you could light your candle at mine without diminishing mine's light, I'm still not going to let you copy my fire.

      Hey! THEY STOLE YOUR IDEA!

  108. Wrong analogy, downloading isn't the crime... by argent · · Score: 1

    I'm not a lawyer, but I haven't heard of any law that would make downloading music a fine. SERVING music downloads, though, is a different matter... and with peer-to-peer you're serving when you're downloading unless you're leeching.

    If there's an actual case where they went after someone PURELY for downloading, not serving, I'd appreciate a correction.

    So, anyway, the crime the RIAA is going after them for, really, is unrelated to how much it costs them to download music from Yahoo. It's how much all the people who downloaded the music FROM THEM would have paid... and if you're on a filesharing network that can be thousands of people... which even at $5/month comes to thousands of dollars.

  109. $5 is for listening, not copying by farble1670 · · Score: 1
    for $5, you can listen to an unlimited number of songs per month. to actually copy the music onto a CD, or your MP3 player, it costs $0.79 / song.

    you could make the same argument for radio. hey, it's FREE to listen to the radio, so the maximum RIAA damages should be $0.00 right?

  110. Serving, not uploading by HTH+NE1 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Haven't you heard? It doesn't matter anymore if anyone downloads it. Just having it available to be downloaded by the public is enough.

    To change infringement to theft, it is like saying if your CD collection is stolen and you didn't keep it behind a locked door, you're liable for the theft.

    And there is no uploading in P2P. It's all downloading and serving. They are going after the people who are serving.

    --
    Oh, say does that Star-Spangled Banner entwine / The myrtle of Venus with Bacchus's vine?
  111. What about a penalty? by saterdaies · · Score: 1

    If I steal a $5 object from a store and I get caught, it doesn't cost me $5. There is a penalty above what it would have cost me to purchase it because there is a chance that I won't get caught. In fact, logically the penalty should be the cost of the item times the inverse of the chance of being caught. So, if there is a one in one-thousand chance of getting caught and the cost is $5, the penalty should be $5,000.

    Now, I don't think the penalties should be that harsh, but if someone downloads songs illegally, they have to pay more in penalty than someone that purchases songs legally ahead of time just as the criminal who steals an object from the store pays more in restitution than the person who legally purchases it.

    1. Re:What about a penalty? by johnbeat · · Score: 2, Interesting

      >If I steal a $5 object from a store and I get caught, it
      >doesn't cost me $5. There is a penalty above what it
      >would have cost me to purchase it

      If you steal a $5 object from a store, you are in fact stealing. Copyright infringement is not automatically stealing. Copyright infringement needs to reach a fairly high threshold to be criminal.

      Unless you download $1,000 worth of music, downloading music without purchasing it isn't stealing. Not legally, anyway, at least in the United States (this is 17 U.S.C. 506).

      At $5/month, you would have to keep downloading infringing material for 200 months, or about 17 years, to reach the point of it legally being "stealing".

      But since the $1,000 threshold has to be reached within a 180-day period, that's impossible. So if downloading unlimited music files is worth $5/month, then downloading infringing copies can never be worth $1,000. At best, it will only be worth $30 (over any 6-month period), and thus is not legally stealing.

      Incidentally, your argument about the penalty for stealing being more than the cost of the object stolen "because there is a chance that you won't get caught" (a) follows from a faulty premise (the penalty is not always going to be more than the cost of the object stolen), and (b) is not in any way the basis for U.S. criminal law as far as I can tell.

      Jerry

  112. You're both wrong. by glrotate · · Score: 1

    0 / 0 is undefined in most systems.

    What kind of nerds are you.

    1. Re:You're both wrong. by DoorFrame · · Score: 1

      Nerds that don't care about that lousy "you can't divide by zero" rule.

  113. Re:I disagree - lets make a penalty deal... by TheRealStyro · · Score: 1

    I agree that the penalty phase of punishment is being ignored by the writer. But the current penalties and settlements are far out of line with the economics of the 'crime' and the economics of the accused.

    For example, being sued for $150K per song is absolutely ludicrous. Settling for $20K for the whole charge is still ludicrous. Basing a fine on a percentage of a persons annual income and credit score is a better idea. If a person cannot afford a $150K per song fine, or a $20K full fine, than the fine will not be paid. But a fine on 5% to 25% of a persons annual income would be realistic. It would allow the person to know that s/he is being punished without needing to put her/him through bankruptcy and/or forfeit of property. Possibly even taking that person out of the productive workforce.

    Fines and penalties in this country have for too long been out of proportion of fitting the crime to the criminal. Basing fines on a percentage of annual incomes would bring penalties to a social fairness.

    --
  114. What an obvious troll. by Erris · · Score: 1
    How is this ruining the RIAA in court? It only reduces the amount of damages per COUNT of people downloading.. that's all....

    Sure, the RIAA can charge an "uploader" $5/month for the equivalent upload as I might download from Yahoo. Given the average 40K/s crippled upload cable modem speed, the average "uploader" will be able to push out about 1/100th of what I might get out of Yahoo. The low price of music really does make the actual "damages" low as well.

    Music heard on the radio is to music what toilet paper is to literature and should be valued accordingly.

    --
    DMCA, Hollings, Palladium. What might have sounded like paranoia is now common sense.
  115. Cuban iPod? by That's+Unpossible! · · Score: 1

    ourPod

    --
    Ironically, the word ironically is often used incorrectly.
  116. CORRECTION by Le+Marteau · · Score: 1

    I just did some research (what a concept) and found out that radio stations do NOT, today, pay royalties.

    I just remember my Dad talking about it, decades ago, when he was program director of a major commercial radio station, which is why I was so confident I was right. But decades have passed, so have the way music is marketed and funded, and I was wrong.

    --
    Mod down people who tell people how to mod in their sigs
  117. Fair Use by UncleAwesome · · Score: 1

    There is a non-zero chance that the downloader owns an actual copy of the CD. Or if not, can easily go purchase the item in case if they get slapped with a lawsuit. Creating a backup copy is considered fair use and it would be hard for the RIAA to prove the date of purchase of the copyrighted material. I am sure they would go after downloaders themselves if it wasn't for this "loophole".

    However uploaders can be easily shown not to have a license to distrubute the copyrighted works.

    --
    Blah Blah Tacos
    1. Re:Fair Use by 3terrabyte · · Score: 1
      This isn't a loophole. And it's not even a good defense.

      The RIAA has made it clear (true or false) that downloading a copy of a song that you already own is illegal.

      Going out and buying a CD after you get busted, is not going to save you either, because they're not that stupid. The evidence they're going to have on you is NOT your hard drive contents, but your logs of you downloading the copyrighted material.

      --

      Why are there only 19 people folding@home for slashdot?

    2. Re:Fair Use by UncleAwesome · · Score: 1

      It is not obvious whether downloading a copyright works that you already purchased does or does not constitute fair use. Why would the method of backup creation come into play?

      They would have the date of the download, but not the date of the copyright purchase. If they cannot prove that you did not own a copy at the time of download, then serious doubt is created.

      Even though RIAA has played alot of lip service on the illegality of downloading, from their actions so far from not going after downloaders, you can probably infer that they do not want to test issue in court. Seems like they are playing it safe and going after people who violations of copyright laws are not in serious doubt.

      --
      Blah Blah Tacos
    3. Re:Fair Use by 3terrabyte · · Score: 1
      Somehow, we're both arguing against something we both agree on. :)

      Yes, the RIAA pays a lot of lip service to illegality of downloading.
      And here they say downloading a copy of a song you own is still illegal.

      Personally, I think the RIAA has not taken any downloaders to court, because they'd hate to lose a case. Would this set a precedence that downloading is legal?

      Also, what's the punitive damage of taking something you don't own? The cost of the item? Penalties the same as shoplifting? Pretty low. Nothing like the inferred cost of bootlegging, and providing thousands of people the product, and destroying the 'potential' income of the RIAA's clients. Even the NET ACT targets the 'uploader'.

      If the RIAA tries to target a downloader, then maybe the only way they could win, is to lower the penalty fine. Maybe they don't want to put a low price tag on that crime, which many may find justifiable (like a speeding ticket).

      --

      Why are there only 19 people folding@home for slashdot?

  118. Cuba is wrong anyhow by Atroxodisse · · Score: 1

    If anyone bothered reading the Yahoo service description it isn't a blanket $5 per month for a million songs. You can only download the songs to your media player. If you want to burn the songs you still have to pay 79 cents per song to do that. I don't know how many times you can burn it either. It may be a burn once situation. I can't find any information on that. Also, there is a very limited selection of music players that you are allowed to download the songs to. Otherwise you are stuck listening to them on your PC. This is really not adequate for what most people want and do. Especially those who get the songs from a p2p program.

    --
    Read my short stories - You won't regret it.
  119. Yahoo wasnt the first. by nurb432 · · Score: 1

    Napster-2 did this already.. For a slightly higher price.

    Besides, no one is suing people that download, so the whole idea is sort of moot at this point..

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
  120. Re-selling MP3s by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How about re-selling MP3's?
    Or AAC's? Or WMA's?

    cna i download a song of iTunes, decide I don't like it - and sell it to my friend for 80c?
    Why not?

    1. Re:Re-selling MP3s by Rakarra · · Score: 1
      cna i download a song of iTunes, decide I don't like it - and sell it to my friend for 80c? Why not?

      Because with iTunes, you're not buying a product, you're buying a service. Even if you burn your songs to a CD.. that's the copy that you've made, and you can't sell that CD, just as you can't sell a burned CD copy of a CD that you retain possession of. One of the reasons I don't like services, and would rather have real products.

  121. ARGH! by multipartmixed · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    A bunch of music for five bucks a month?

    Where do I sign up?

    Hmm. No Canadians allowed. No problem, I'll just lie about my address. It took it?! GREAT!

    Okay, now how the hell do I play the tunes? Apparently, you need a special player. Which works on neither Linux nor Win98.

    This service just got unbearably expensive. Anybody have a workaround? A Linux player would be ideal.

    --

    Do daemons dream of electric sleep()?
  122. No by bezuwork's+friend · · Score: 2, Insightful
    But any good laywer could reduce the damages to sale price and a penalty fine.

    Not if they ask for statutory damages - $750 minimum up to 150K for willful infringement per work. Think the RIAA will ask for actual damages instead of this? Not likely.

    It's good to be the content owner.

  123. blah blah by XO · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Of course, this is only true if Yahoo has everything the RIAA has copyright for. Which is not the case, I'm sure.

    --
    "Champagne for my real friends - and real pain for my sham friends!" http://ericblade.postalboard.com/
  124. you are missing the point. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Everyone is so comfortable with placing intellectual properties laws ahead of fair use rights.

    We calmly infringe on basic human rights for percieved financial statutes.
    SONY, RCA, etc have made it clear they want to imprison people for using techology to replicate their media - and at first the USG will support the (highest-bidder) media conglomerates.

    But the RIAA and the current "total control model" enjoyed by media conglomerates will decay like some outdated church who has alienated it's congregation.

    How many citizens are prepared to see other citizens imprisoned for digital replication???

  125. Encryption just makes you harder to catch by billstewart · · Score: 1
    It's still contributory infringement, even if some parts of the activity aren't direct infringement (e.g. Bob sends Alice a key to use to encrypt the movie she's sending you, and also sends you the key, but never handles the movie.) Some parts of it may also count as making an infringing derivative work (e.g. the encrypted movie probably is, the key probably isn't), so that may get Alice more penalties, and certainly won't get her off the hook.

    Encryption is strictly to keep the participants from getting caught or eavesdropped on, or to help them only upload music to their friends and/or customers, or to help them make sure their customers pay them before they get to see the movie, or similar auxiliary functions. It can help the legitimate content possessors get money from customers or share contents with their friends without illegitimate access, or it can help illegitimate content possessors avoid getting caught by the Content Police.

    --

    Bill Stewart
    New Fast-Compression-only CPR http://preview.tinyurl.com/dy575ks
    1. Re:Encryption just makes you harder to catch by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1
      Some parts of it may also count as making an infringing derivative work (e.g. the encrypted movie probably is, the key probably isn't)

      No, neither is a derivative. There is a definition in 17 USC 101 of what is a derivative work:

      A "derivative work" is a work based upon one or more preexisting works, such as a translation, musical arrangement, dramatization, fictionalization, motion picture version, sound recording, art reproduction, abridgment, condensation, or any other form in which a work may be recast, transformed, or adapted. A work consisting of editorial revisions, annotations, elaborations, or other modifications which, as a whole, represent an original work of authorship, is a "derivative work".


      What's meant is when you take one work and transform it into another. Such as a movie based on a book. Merely changing the medium the book is in, including encrypting it, doesn't create a new work based on the old. It's just a variant of the same thing.
      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
  126. if Cuban wins, who wins with him? by Infonaut · · Score: 1
    if he can get the majority of people to see things from this particular viewpoint he wins

    The question I have is, if he wins, will the rest of us see some benefit from it as well? Sometimes it's handy when big business interests compete with each other, because even though Interest A isn't necessarily fighting Interest B out of a desire to help humanity, the end result can be helpful for us lowly commoners.

    --
    Read the EFF's Fair Use FAQ
  127. missed the pont by pbjones · · Score: 1

    they sue people who host/distribute files so if anything, X uploads times $5/month. So share files with 10 people for a year and the damage is 10 x 12 x $5 = $600, and as many people are being leached by others for many gigs of mp3 per month, you could say that the usual $3000 damages claim may be a cheap way out.

    sorry, I don't have any sympathy for thieves or idiots.

    --
    There was an unknown error in the submission.
  128. The logic here is rubbish by dmjossel · · Score: 1

    The author of this idea obviously didn't think it through more than five seconds.

    As with Napster, the $5 a month is a subscription fee; the music is only playable while you stay subscribed. This isn't true of music that has been pirated over P2P networks or via another source.

    Perhaps it would be valid to say the penalty would be $5 a month for the rest of your life. Payable in advance, of course.

    Next, if you swap music via P2P, you're not just downloading, you're uploading-- you're contributing to and enabling others' infringements. The industry may well choose, instead of going after each download, to go after every upload. So if one hundred users downloaded a single song from you (or any combination of songs) then your penalty would be $5 a month for the rest of your life, times one hundred.

    If you're twenty, and you expect to live until eighty, that's $360,000. Not millions of dollars, to be sure, but not anything that anyone would want to have to pay.

    Oh, and burnable downloads? That costs extra. Since every pirated track is burnable, they'd probably try to assess that, too.

  129. It's by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "beyond reasonable doubt" -- which, I admit, is often interpreted as "shadow of a doubt" since "reasonable" differs so much from person to person -- but other than that: Spot on.

  130. Sue the RIAA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Here is a simple (I think) way for someone to sue the RIAA.

    1. Create a stack (about 100) large MS Word documents, all around the 3MB mark in size. If you like, you could fill the documents up with text such as: "RIAA, a bunch of fools" or whatever floats your boat!

    2. Rename all files to something like: Britney - One More Time.mp3 or Greenday - American Idiot.oog and then place all files for FREE download from your website.

    3. Wait for the RIAA to send you threatening letters, because we all know they will NOT check the actual content of the files...

    4. Sue for deformation/slander (or whatever you can).

    The goal of this exercise would be to teach those people the dangers of assumption! or something like that ;)

    Dr Evil

  131. That's still a lot to pay by TheoMurpse · · Score: 1

    $5 a month for the rest of your life? That is $60 a year, and say it's a college student, he's got 70 more years of life to go -- $4200, which is still larger than the average settlement (which I believe is somewhere around $3000).

  132. Re:I disagree - lets make a penalty deal... by AviLazar · · Score: 1

    Why is 150k per song ludicrous? They are breaking the law...and who knows - maybe they are estimating they gave out each song 100 times (not too unreasonable) and there are penalty costs.

    Basing a fine on a percentage of a persons annual income and credit score is a better idea.

    No I do not think so. First this can be so abused. Second what if the person doesn't have an income or they are making 10k a year. What they are supposed to pay a few hundred bucks? And, not to mention, our society legal system does not work that.

    You are trying to protect the criminal here - and I hope you are not saying it is OK to upload/download songs that are not public domain music.

    --

    I mod down so you can mod up. Your welcome.
  133. The Theory is All Wrong by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Netscape sells the service for $5/month, but if you read the fine print you will see that among the many limits is the fact that you will lose access to the songs you downloaded unless you keep up your subscription. If you want to keep and burn the songs, it is 79 cents/song.

    So, if you are going to use Netscape as a marker for damages, the amount would be 79 cents per downloaded song or $5/month for the rest of your life.

    Assuming you are 20 years old and live to 80, that's 60 years, or 720 months of paid subscription. At the steady rate of $5, the damages come to $3600 - right about (or more than) what the music industry is settling for these days. This is assuming you pre-pay in one big lump for the rest of your life and that there is no inflation in price over 60 years - for ease just let those two cancel each other out.

    In other words, frankly this new "argument" is dumb.

  134. Re:I disagree - lets make a penalty deal... by TheRealStyro · · Score: 1

    No I do not think so. First this can be so abused. Second what if the person doesn't have an income or they are making 10k a year. What they are supposed to pay a few hundred bucks? And, not to mention, our society legal system does not work that.

    I am just suggesting a solution that would seem to be more economically sound than our current fixed rate system.

    Giving a $200 traffic fine to someone driving a $70K Hummer-2 with a family annual income over $200K doesn't make sense. It will not be a large enough penalty to discourage further offenses. Giving a $200 traffic fine to a single mother on welfare driving a $1K Yugo (if that) might mean some foodless days ahead and/or suspension of license (risking jail) for failure to pay the fine. In the first example, the fine is like a bug bite - small and of little consequence. The last example, the file is too large - you might as well have hacked off an arm and broken a leg.

    You are trying to protect the criminal here - and I hope you are not saying it is OK to upload/download songs that are not public domain music.

    I am not trying to protect any criminals nor condone any criminal activities. I am merely suggesting that fines should be based upon the ability to pay; the rich should pay enough to feel the fine, the poor should feel like they have been fined but not cause extreme personal financial problems.

    --
  135. Re:I disagree - lets make a penalty deal... by AviLazar · · Score: 1

    I am not trying to protect any criminals nor condone any criminal activities. I am merely suggesting that fines should be based upon the ability to pay; the rich should pay enough to feel the fine, the poor should feel like they have been fined but not cause extreme personal financial problems.

    In this society, those would be discriminatory laws and not allowed. Because someone is rich they have to pay more then someone who is poor? That is unfair and absurd in our way of life.

    Now half the battle of a lawsuit is getting the money. So you may sue a family for 100k and win, but if the family does not have that money they can't pay it - and you don't necessarily go to jail because you CANT pay, you go to jail if you refuse to pay. Also, judges sometimes adjust monetary penalties on a case-by-case.

    In the end, the person who did the uploading broke the law - and in cases such as this, I would safely say that almost all of us know it is illegal to upload music.

    I would love to do a $15/upload but it is very hard, if not impossible, to tell how much a person has uploaded.

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  136. I got sued by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I sent them the christina aguilera album they popped me on....they were happy someone bought and dropped the case

  137. Re:I disagree - lets make a penalty deal... by DJCacophony · · Score: 1

    You seem to have emitted the fact that the single mother on welfare shouldn't have been blatantly breaking the law if she didn't want a fine. In addition to this, the law states that you wouldn't lose your car if it's the sole mode of supporting ones self.

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  138. Re:I disagree - lets make a penalty deal... by TheRealStyro · · Score: 1

    In this society, those would be discriminatory laws and not allowed. Because someone is rich they have to pay more then someone who is poor? That is unfair and absurd in our way of life.

    I do not believe a fine based upon a percentage of annual income would be discriminatory. A 5% fine could be applied equally. The person making $200K would pay $10K, a person making $20K would pay $1K. This would be less discriminatory than our Federal income tax system. This would also satisfy the purpose of fines for penalties - to discourage further offences.

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  139. Re:I disagree - lets make a penalty deal... by AviLazar · · Score: 1

    This would be less discriminatory than our Federal income tax system

    Your a Republican aren't you?

    We are talking about penalties for breaking the law - i have no sympathy. It sucks for the person who has to sell his life - but he shouldn't have started an uploading fest.

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    I mod down so you can mod up. Your welcome.
  140. The RIAA will become ambulance chasers. by Suggestive+Language · · Score: 1
    Example:

    A sixteen year old is found in posession of 40K songs on his home server. There is no record the accused has uploaded or downloaded the songs, but with no physical data medium the accused has commited a copyright violation.

    Using the RIAA's reasoning and iTunes pricing the plaintiff has infringed $40K of gross profit.

    Accepting Cuban's reasoning, the defendant has reduced the plaintiff infringed's gross by $3840.

    Yearly Sub Fee * Average Life Span in country of residence

    The average life span for a person in the U.S. is 80 years. The subscription fee is only $60 a year.

    Non punitive judgements are often given based on the lifetime worth to the plaintiff had the unlawful action not occured. Under Cuban's model the plaitiff will typically receive no more than $5000 per judgement, and in that case, the infringer would have to download from the womb.

    Under Cuban's model, unless a very large number of cases can be processed cheaply, or punitive measure's pursued forcefully, it's not worth the expense to file.

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    I got no problem voting with my feet.
  141. and here it comes.. by GonerDoug · · Score: 1

    I, for one, welcome our $5/month music uploading overlords.

  142. Re:I disagree - lets make a penalty deal... by TheRealStyro · · Score: 1

    Your a Republican aren't you?

    I am an independent with progressive liberal ideals. The current administration causes me much grief over policies and laws passed & proposed, as well as the continued increase in corporate influence.

    We are talking about penalties for breaking the law - i have no sympathy. It sucks for the person who has to sell his life - but he shouldn't have started an uploading fest.

    I also have little sympathy for criminals - as long as the law that was broken was just, fair, non-discriminatory, placed citizen interests above corporate, and any punishment dealt be fair to victim and offender (except in certain cases, both victin and offender should be able to resume a fair life after the penalty phase has passed).

    Copyright law in this country started out on the correct path, but has now been side-tracked onto a path of corporate/industry dominance. The time used for protection of works needs to be dropped back to original levels, and corporations/industries should be limited in copyright ownership. As pertaining to music, the individuals involved in writing the music, writing the lyrics (if any), studio performance, live performance, should own the copyrights and should have ability to license to corportations/industry. The actual people that are copyright owners should have control of their music, not corporations.

    The music writers, lyricists, and performers should be going after these file sharers, not these corporate interests.

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  143. Re:I disagree - lets make a penalty deal... by TheRealStyro · · Score: 1

    You seem to have emitted the fact that the single mother on welfare shouldn't have been blatantly breaking the law if she didn't want a fine.

    People are only human and occasionally break laws by accident. Drivers can get caught up in the mad rush on the roadways and exceed speed limits because of conformity. Dozens of reasons exist for breaking speed laws, some offenders are blatant in their disregard, others are accidental.

    In addition to this, the law states that you wouldn't lose your car if it's the sole mode of supporting ones self.

    Yes, some/most states/communities have hardship clauses that an offender can use to continue driving. I was making a point and didn't see the need to stretch the verbage to cover all cases.

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  144. Re:I disagree - lets make a penalty deal... by AviLazar · · Score: 1

    also have little sympathy for criminals - as long as the law that was broken was just, fair, non-discriminatory, placed citizen interests above corporate

    I have a problem with this last part. The citizen interest over corporate. We are talking about a situation where a private citizen screwed over a corporate entity...Now it is easy to say "ahh screw the megacorporation" but that mega corporation employs people. In this case the law does not to consider the private consumer over the corporate - it needs to punish the private consumer for screwing over someone/thing else.

    Copyright law affects everyone for good or bad. I can create something and copyright it JUST like a big corporation can. The law applies to me just as equally as to them. But without getting into an argument if copyright is right or wrong (and this is not the thread for it really) - presently it is the law and we are discussing penalties.

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    I mod down so you can mod up. Your welcome.
  145. Re:I disagree - lets make a penalty deal... by TheRealStyro · · Score: 1

    I have a problem with this last part. The citizen interest over corporate.

    I am just stating my opinion that the law should not favor corporate interests over the interests of citizens. Corporations should not only provide income to itself and shareholders, but should also be responsible for any employees. Going further, corporations should be responsible for legal aspects of products & services produced and the local, national, & international environments it is affecting.

    If a corporation breaks a law, the corporation should be fined enough to send a clear message to the CXXs and any shareholders that the offending behavior will not be tolerated. Far too often corporations are given small fines that do not discourage offensive behavior.

    Copyright law affects everyone for good or bad. I can create something and copyright it JUST like a big corporation can. The law applies to me just as equally as to them.

    At this moment and for the foreseeable future, yes. I would greatly like to see the copyright system changed as stated in the previous message.

    But without getting into an argument if copyright is right or wrong (and this is not the thread for it really) - presently it is the law and we are discussing penalties.

    I have noticed that I have wandered off-topic a bit here. My apologies.

    I think we have both made our cases for penalty here, and I think we both understand each others position. Let me know if the case is otherwise.

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  146. Re:I disagree - lets make a penalty deal... by AviLazar · · Score: 1

    Corporations should not only provide income to itself and shareholders, but should also be responsible for any employees. Going further, corporations should be responsible for legal aspects of products & services produced and the local, national, & international environments it is affecting.

    Corporations do this. I work for a corporation and I get paid, i get benefits, etc. My corporation also donates to local organizations - many corporatons do this. Corporations are legally responsible for their products and services as well as the environment they affect. This is really nothing new so far.

    At this moment and for the foreseeable future, yes. I would greatly like to see the copyright system changed as stated in the previous message.

    As would many others, but there has to be a proposal that is equally suited for the corporations and private consumers. Corporations deserve laws that protect their interests just as much as private citizens. Why? Because corporations employee people, and corporations pay taxes - the taxes corporations pay is more then that of all the non-corp businesses. Again the laws swing both ways.

    I have noticed that I have wandered off-topic a bit here. My apologies.

    Thats alright :) I do that sometimes myself

    I think we have both made our cases for penalty here, and I think we both understand each others position. Let me know if the case is otherwise.

    We both want things to be fair. Hopefully better laws will come about...i think many laws are made poorly - but I see other countries and realize ours is doing a better job, not perfect, but better.

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  147. Article makes no sense by PhraudulentOne · · Score: 1

    Sure, Yahoo might sell music for $X dollars, but that shouldn't matter. I can grab a CD for $15, but if the RIAA sued me, I would have to pay a lot more than $15. The reason being, is that I could have distributed that content to 20,000 people, which means that the RIAA *potentially* lost out on 20,000 x $X. So what if Yahoo sells music for 5 bucks.

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  148. How about a lifetime subscription? by zeet · · Score: 1

    Well, if that really is the value, then one could presumably make a lifetime subscription. If you invested $1800 at 2.9% (an entirely reasonable rate of return) you could take $5 a month from it for just shy of 70 years. Make that $1900 and you could do it effectively forever, in lifetime terms. I've spent over $1900 on CDs. As far as I can see that's a reasonable subscription price if the service is worth $5/month. Of course, what if the cost of subscription goes up over time? With a 6.5% ROR you can withdraw $10/month forever. Since you'd be starting at $5/month, I don't see why you wouldn't end up with a larger account in a few years - big enough to accept the eventual price hikes. In other words, it's entirely possible to figure out the value of a lifetime subscription, which is much lower than the cost the RIAA likes to use.

  149. LOL.. by Egorn · · Score: 1

    I'm suprised how people think I'm being serious. Don't you get the reference? Please to visit the Wikipedia.

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    Movie News - "Entertainment news, bitch!"
  150. Re:First off somebody has to share for people to D by LeBain · · Score: 1

    You have no guarantee you can play your CDs 5 years from now either. If one gets scratched or broken, you have to buy it again.

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    Give serendipity a chance.