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Real Story of the Rogue Rootkit

BokLM writes "Wired has an interesting article from Bruce Schneier about what's happening with the Sony Rootkit, and criticizing the anti-virus companies for not protecting its users. From the article: 'Much worse than not detecting it before Russinovich's discovery was the deafening silence that followed. When a new piece of malware is found, security companies fall over themselves to clean our computers and inoculate our networks. Not in this case.'"

427 comments

  1. deafing silence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Interesting

    Nothing to see here, please move along...

    How appropriate ;-)

  2. This time... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    ... the malware was not made by the anti virus companies so how could we expect them to make the antidote?

    Now don your tin foil hats!

  3. Mirror by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    Wired's webserver was borked before this even hit the front page. A functional mirror for everyone's perusal.

    1. Re:Mirror by RedWizzard · · Score: 1
      Wired's webserver was borked before this even hit the front page
      I had not problem getting to the article either when it first hit the front page or now. Maybe it's your connection that's borked?
  4. Bah... by Poromenos1 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    It's a shame what big companies can get away with. I mean, no matter how you look at this, a rootkit is a rootkit, there was nothing subjective about this. Yet, the fact that it was by Sony made people keep their mouths shut. It's a shame.

    --
    Send email from the afterlife! Write your e-will at Dead Man's Switch.
    1. Re:Bah... by l2718 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I think's things are not so simple. While this is a rootkit, "infected" systems don't display the normal symptoms: no (appreciable) slowdown, no annoying popups, no self-propagation or open ports. Moreover, the "phone home" behaviour is very limited. Since the average user didn't notice, there were no complaints. Do you expect the AV companies to buy and test music CDs for malware before this broke out (not in hindsight!). Since it took a Windows guru to figure out something was wrong, I'd expect these companies to take a few days. Several (including Microsoft, in fact) already classify it as malware and look for it.

      A more serious problem for AV makers is that removing this rootkit is a very delicate business, so they can't offer a solution before they ensure it actually works. Also, since this stuff comes from music CDs people might listen to again, it's not clear what the right thing to do is. What happens if the (cluelss) user inserts the CD again? What is a (better informed) user wants to play the CD despite the rootkit?

    2. Re:Bah... by LiquidCoooled · · Score: 5, Insightful

      What is a (better informed) user wants to play the CD despite the rootkit?

      Rule #1: Disable Autorun.

      If microsoft had disabled this action by default, it would have prevented this being a widespread problem in the firstplace.

      AUdio CDs should be nothing more than data. A media player is installed on every single computer that can play audio CDs.

      Sony should not have messed with that, and if MS had defaulted it then 1st$ wouldn't have exploited it.

      --
      liqbase :: faster than paper
    3. Re:Bah... by QuantumG · · Score: 2, Informative

      Uhhh, it causes your CD burning software not to work.. and in many cases it caused people's CD/DVD drives not to work.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    4. Re:Bah... by qeveren · · Score: 1

      So... as long as you don't know it's there, it can't harm you, right?

      --
      Don't just stand there, get that other dog!
    5. Re:Bah... by eric76 · · Score: 4, Insightful
      While this is a rootkit, "infected" systems don't display the normal symptoms: no (appreciable) slowdown, no annoying popups, no self-propagation or open ports.

      Methinks thee art confusing rootkits with spyware.

      The last thing a rootkit author would want in a rootkit would be for it to be noticeable to the average user. Or even to the expert user. If symptoms are noticed, it isn't a good rootkit.

    6. Re:Bah... by nigelo · · Score: 5, Insightful

      TFA points out that this has been out there for over a year, not just "a few days".

      Just because the symptoms are barely noticeable does not make it acceptable.

      Just because it comes from a CD does not make it acceptable, either.

      If the "(cluelss) user" inserts the CD again, the AV software should do what it should have done the first time - issue a large warning and block the activity. If this had happened a year ago, there wouldn't be several hundred thousand machines with it installed today.

      --
      *Still* negative function...
    7. Re:Bah... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It made people keep their mouth shut? When this rootkit was first discovered, hell broke lose in less than a day. I doubt there has been as many news stories about rootkits taken together during the last decade than there has about this single Sony slip up.

      I don't know what bizarro world you live in, but I'm getting this story shoved down my throats five times a day and this has been so since day 1.

    8. Re:Bah... by drakaan · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I think's things are not so simple.

      And then some...

      While this is a rootkit, "infected" systems don't display the normal symptoms: no (appreciable) slowdown, no annoying popups, no self-propagation or open ports. Moreover, the "phone home" behaviour is very limited. Since the average user didn't notice, there were no complaints.

      That's not the issue, really.

      Do you expect the AV companies to buy and test music CDs for malware before this broke out (not in hindsight!). Since it took a Windows guru to figure out something was wrong, I'd expect these companies to take a few days. Several (including Microsoft, in fact) already classify it as malware and look for it.

      It took somebody looking for evidence of rootkits on a well-maintained system that should have been rootkit free. I expect AV companies to do *that*, yes. You say "already" as if the rootkit had only been around for a few days. It's been around for many months, and the fact that we didn't know that before the guys at sysinternals noticed it is inexcusable.

      Sony distributed software to millions of random people that installed half of itself silently, offered no option to not install, left machines vulnerable to infection by absolutely any wanna-be hacker that can spell "$sys$", has no uninstaller, leaves no indication that it *is* installed, makes the machines that it is installed on unstable if removed, and uses bandwidth and network connectivity without informing the owner of the computer.

      If AV vendors can't protect against this type of threat, and cannot identify cloaked software when it has been distributed for a year, I don't exactly have a lot of faith in the security of any machines protected by their software (sadly, that seems to be every AV vendor). Maybe Mr. Russinovich could give a few paid talks at each of these companies about how to detect rootkits...

      I'm off to go install SuSE on my desktop...cheers.

      --
      "Murphy was an optimist" - O'Toole's commentary on Murphy's Law
    9. Re:Bah... by BusDriver · · Score: 1

      You realise that because most distributions use modules, that a clever hacker (who's already got root) can easily install a root kit on your machine that cloaks itself, via good ol' insmod.

      I'm a big supporter of Windows alternatives, but most are open to this type of attack too you know, it's not just Windows specific.

      This is one reason I build all of my kernel images with the grsecurity patch and not using modules. I compile a static kernel only (no module support) and grsec patches the kernel to make it that much harder to insert running code into it (via /dev/mem, /dev/kmem, /dev/port)

      I agree with your main point, my trust in the AV vendors has gone down a great deal. It's hard to detect, but that's what we're paying them for!

      Tim

    10. Re:Bah... by thisisnotreal · · Score: 1

      this sucks man.

    11. Re:Bah... by laughingcoyote · · Score: 1

      This wasn't a "slip up"-a bug in software is a slip up. This was a deliberate, calculated effort by Sony to secretly take malicious action against their legitimate customers. In the name of -preventing- "piracy"? How many users will now take the downloading option next time, rather then risking inserting a CD with -any- form of "DRM" into their drive?

      --
      To fight the war on terror, stop being afraid.
    12. Re:Bah... by ZachPruckowski · · Score: 1

      I think's things are not so simple. While this is a rootkit, "infected" systems don't display the normal symptoms: no (appreciable) slowdown, no annoying popups, no self-propagation or open ports.

      Didn't Mark Russovich say it wrecked your hard drive life by checking through some list for the applications on your HDD like every two minutes or something?

      Or did you mean, no one noticed this? I mean, it's been out since March. But the AV companies should have come across it by now, right? I mean, they make efforts to get computers infected. Surely one of them would have run something to detect this on their computers in 6-7 months?

    13. Re:Bah... by vettemph · · Score: 1

      TFA points out that this has been out there for over a year, not just "a few days".

      Just because the symptoms are barely noticeable does not make it acceptable.


        And if sony can place hidden functions on your PC that take a year to discover, just imagine what microsoft can hide on your PC. I've heard plenty of times before that M$ has hidden directories on your HDD that store your browser history regardless of your history and cookie settings. I'm sure there is more that we don't know about.

      --
      The government which is strong enough to protect you from everything is strong enough to take everything from you.
    14. Re:Bah... by MikTheUser · · Score: 1

      Methinks thee art confusing rootkits with spyware.

      It's 'thou', not 'thee'.

      Methinks thy English sucks.

    15. Re:Bah... by drakaan · · Score: 2, Informative

      You realise that because most distributions use modules, that a clever hacker (who's already got root) can easily install a root kit on your machine that cloaks itself, via good ol' insmod.

      That says a lot, really, about the difference in playing said CD on Windows vs. Linux. A typical Linux user is *probably* not going to be in a situation where he opens a CD and a program automagically runs with root/admin permissions. True, cloaking and rootkits can happen on Linux, but it's a much harder job to do without doing something purposely evil, like using a known bug that has root elevation privileges (and even then, the linux community itself would be highly likely to notice a commercially distributed rootkit).

      It's getting hard to take, is all.

      --
      "Murphy was an optimist" - O'Toole's commentary on Murphy's Law
    16. Re:Bah... by LarsG · · Score: 3, Informative

      Do you expect the AV companies to buy and test music CDs for malware before this broke out (not in hindsight!).

      According to F-Secure's blog, they had received tips that Sony CDs might contain a rootkit at least a month before Mark broke the story.

      "We didn't go public with the info right away as we were worried with the implications (especially with the info on how virus writers can use this to hide files which have names starting with "$sys$"). So we were in the middle of discussions with Sony BMG and First 4 Internet when Mark broke the news on Monday."

      --
      If J.K.R wrote Windows: Puteulanus fenestra mortalis!
    17. Re:Bah... by Kadoo · · Score: 1

      using 1-2 percent system cycles is system slowdown even if it's not noticable. "I closed the player and expected $sys$DRMServer's CPU usage to drop to zero, but was dismayed to see that it was still consuming between one and two percent" from http://www.sysinternals.com/blog/2005/10/sony-root kits-and-digital-rights.html

    18. Re:Bah... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    19. Re:Bah... by PasteEater · · Score: 1

      And as we all know, if people can't use CD burners, piracy will be stopped dead in it's tracks.

      Way to go Sony! You corrupted the computers of people who actually PAID for your products. And corrupting their computers had little to no effect on the piracy of said products.

      To recap, Sony treated their paying customers like criminals, and broke and exposed their computers to an ever growing list of threats. Did Sony do anything to try to stop the people who are actually breaking the copyright?

      --
      There are two kinds of people in the world: those with loaded guns, and those who dig.
    20. Re:Bah... by QuantumG · · Score: 1

      Way to preach to the choir homeboy.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    21. Re:Bah... by arminw · · Score: 1

      ......Yet, the fact that it was by Sony made people keep their mouths shut......

      If the existence of this rootkit cat had not escaped onto the Internet, Sony, like most other big money companies might have used the threat of legal action against the discoverer. The fact that big companies can get away with things like that is that our legal system is based on money. If you have no money, you get no justice and you better just shut up. Only if some lawyer who smells money from a big potential settlement or legal group with an agenda comes to your aid, is there ever an opportunity for average Joe to prevail against someone with a near infinite pot of money.

      In the age of the Internet egregious enough actions by a large monied corporation get beyond their lawyers control too fast to shut up the whistleblowers in time. In this case, either the security companies were either afraid of the legal clout of Sony or they made a gentleman's agreement with them. The bottom line is that they, like most businesses have their own interest on a higher plane than that of their customers.

      --
      All theory is gray
    22. Re:Bah... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's "thine English," not "thy English."

    23. Re:Bah... by SilverspurG · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You did notice from '95 to '98 nearly every CD enabled application would annoy you with the "it is recommended to enable Autorun by going to the Control Panel... etc. etc. etc" Oh wait? You didn't notice that? Probably because you didn't think to disable autorun 'til now so that you could take part in the brow-beating.

      You did notice that, from '98-'02, nearly every CD burning application on Windows began to annoy you with the "It is required for this application to function properly that you enable the Autorun feature of the CD drive by going to the Control Panel... etc. etc. etc." Oh? What's that? You didn't notice these error boxes? Probably because you didn't think to disable autorun until now so that you could take part in the brow-beating.

      I, on the other hand (am an arrogant prick), and I did spend all of those years turning off Autorun until it just became impossible to use any CDROM enabled Windows software without it.

      By the way, I like most of your posts. I've just been waiting for the last two weeks to slam someone on the "just disable autorun" issue and you happened to be the poster of the day. :)

      --
      fast as fast can be. you'll never catch me.
    24. Re:Bah... by SilverspurG · · Score: 4, Insightful

      So the burning question in my mind is... Didn't any of the Symantec or Norton of McAfee firewalls pick up the unwanted network activity?

      Oh wait... "XCP media player wishes to access the internet. Would you like to allow this action?"

      Some effing firewall...

      --
      fast as fast can be. you'll never catch me.
    25. Re:Bah... by PasteEater · · Score: 1

      And thanks for answering my question.

      --
      There are two kinds of people in the world: those with loaded guns, and those who dig.
    26. Re:Bah... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, no, it's not... it's "thy English". "Thine" is, roughly, "yours" - for instance, "good tidings to thee and thine", or, "it is thine, not mine". Contrast with "it is thy problem, not mine".

    27. Re:Bah... by Bloater · · Score: 2, Interesting

      > Methinks thee art confusing rootkits with spyware.

      "Thee" should be "Thou"

      "Thee" is to "Thou" as "me" is to "I".

    28. Re:Bah... by snuf23 · · Score: 1

      "and I did spend all of those years turning off Autorun until it just became impossible to use any CDROM enabled Windows software without it"

      Huh? It's not impossible to use CDROM enabled software with autorun disabled. It may be a little annoying at times. I have autorun disabled on my Windows XP gaming box. The trick is that you will probably need to manually refresh the CD after putting it in the drive (if you use the registry hack to completely disable autorun). Simply:

      Insert CD
      Open My Computer (or explorer)
      Click on the CD/DVD drive
      Press F5 to refresh it

      Most software that is checking a CD (for example to check for a copy protected game CD) will poll the CD drive anyway, so a lot of times you don't need to do this.
      I have a CD burning program that forces me to do this after inserting a blank disk. I have also seen some multi-CD install routines that require doing this when autorun is off.
      So maybe it's slightly annoying, but it isn't anywhere as annoying as having some DRM bullshit installed automagically on your computer.

      --
      Sometimes my arms bend back.
    29. Re:Bah... by koreaman · · Score: 0

      It's "you". Don't debate thou/thee, they are no longer words.

    30. Re:Bah... by SilverspurG · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Your point is well observed and noted. I also agree. Leaving autorun off for all but the most introlerable applications had really, in the end, no effect. To which my response is:

      If it's not necessary then why the hell did the software keep bringing up error boxes for all those years asserting that it was? Are you disputing the error boxes with the Autorun admonishments? It's called boiling a frog and social engineering. These companies knew that they were engineering the userbase to accept what would eventually be software automatically installed upon the insertion of a CDROM. Go ahead. Deny the facts. People always fsckin' do.

      If ever tinfoil had a legitimate reason it's in this situation.

      --
      fast as fast can be. you'll never catch me.
    31. Re:Bah... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      I'm just curious .. can you give some examples ? I've had autorun disabled for as long as I've run Windows, and - as I recall - I have *never* seen an application actually request a user to enable autoplay. Most manuals even described how to start setup.exe on the CD if autorun was not enabled, and that the CD had to be in the drive when the app was started (if required). Maybe I've been lucky, but as I've seen more than my share of apps I would really appreciate it if you could back up your statement with some data/links.

      I, for one, am happy on my Win2K system with Autorun firmly *disabled*. And I've yet to see any reason to enable it - in fact, quite the opposite.

      And yes, I've been in IT since 1990, so the period you mentioned is covered. But I'm in the EU, so maybe it's a difference in markets?

    32. Re:Bah... by Aeiri · · Score: 1

      This is one reason I build all of my kernel images with the grsecurity patch and not using modules. I compile a static kernel only (no module support) and grsec patches the kernel to make it that much harder to insert running code into it (via /dev/mem, /dev/kmem, /dev/port)

      Lost cause, really. Once someone has access to your drive, it's over. A simple "rm /boot/vmlinuz; wget -O /boot/vmlinuz http://www.hackersrus.com/rootedkernel; reboot" proves that. Even if you prevent them from accessing /boot, there will always be a way around that, but as root it is really simple. Hell if all else fails they could just access /dev/XdXX themselves.

      Please join the support group of folks which believe DRM is actually a solution :P

    33. Re:Bah... by BusDriver · · Score: 1
      Yea, but it's usually pretty obvious when a machine's been rebooted, or had all it's binaries deleted/replaced etc. I'm talking about stealth takeover of a running system, not blind ownership of one.

      Using the ACL system of GrSec you make it so that root has no access to do any of the things you mentioned.

      Regardless, you missed my main point - That it's also possible to hide in a stealthy manner on a standard linux distribution. GrSec helps prevent that, but I'm by no means saying once it's installed you're totally protected from everything.
      If you have something like it installed though (and it's not the only solution, there's similar ones, SE Linux, LIDS etc) then it makes it that much harder for the kiddie that got root via a simple ssh exploit to install a hidden backdoor into your system. If someone's really determined it's probably not going to stop them, but it's certainly another layer of protection. How can that be a lost cause?

      Last question - What the hell's DRM got to do with my post? I never mentioned it.

    34. Re:Bah... by Baricom · · Score: 1

      Many companies that displayed these kind of alerts have no need to install a DRM driver...the software is self-protecting, if it's copy protected at all.

      I think the vast majority of CDs that asked for autorun did it to lower support costs. Telling Joe Average to type d:\setup.exe is harder than you might expect. What if he types a forward slash? What if the CD-ROM drive is not drive D? If you recommend turning autorun on, the current CD (and all future CDs the manufacturer sells) will automagically run the setup program, meaning fewer support calls in the future.

      It may have been pre-meditated, but I don't believe that the majority of companies were doing it to screw the customer.

    35. Re:Bah... by megrims · · Score: 1

      If we want to be technical...

      "Thee" is to "Thou" as "Yourself" is to "You"

      Grammatical parallels are somewhat clearer that way.

      "Is given thee"
      vs
      "Thou art given"

    36. Re:Bah... by Phisbut · · Score: 1
      Don't debate thou/thee, they are no longer words.

      Don't tell that to anybody who's played Dragon Warrior
      Dost thou wish to continue thy quest?

      --
      After 3 days without programming, life becomes meaningless
      - The Tao of Programming
    37. Re:Bah... by alexeiz · · Score: 1

      Actually I think Mark was tipped too. It just seems to me that his blog came so out of the blue on this, that it's not a pure coincidence. Mark made it sound like he noticed some strange behavior with his system, investigated and found... hey, look, what I found! A more realistic scenario of events wound be that he gets to know these things, discusses it with proper people, insists that they come out clean, they refuse, he gets pissed off and writes a blog.

    38. Re:Bah... by stalebread · · Score: 1

      I'm pretty sure this isn't the first time Sony has done something sleezy with their customers' computers. About two years ago I bought a Sony mini-disc player and was forced to install their SonicStage software in order to write music to a disk. Quite suspiciously, my Nero burning software could no longer copy CDs after that. I had to reinstall Nero to get it working again. Since then, I haven't trusted Sony. It represents a lack of respect, and I think all their software should be investigated. Surely, sabotaging millions of computers is a criminal offense.

    39. Re:Bah... by paniq · · Score: 1

      this is not entirely correct.

      burning applications actually require you to disable autorun so it doesn't interfere with the burning process.

      you get those autorun issues after burning a cd, when the cd has been correctly burned and the autorun content that might be on the new disc is started automatically, confusing the inexperienced customer.

      i know this because tyler knows it.

      --
      Do not trust this signature.
    40. Re:Bah... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The slip up was Sony assuming noone would care. That's what I was referring to.

      Still, my point remains. This story has been huge. To say people are keeping their mouths shut is just bizarre.

    41. Re:Bah... by MWojcik · · Score: 0

      Huh? Disabling autorun is amongst first things I do on new Windows installations (from Win98 to XP) and I *NEVER* saw any "we recommend to enable autorun" message. Not once.

    42. Re:Bah... by MWojcik · · Score: 0

      Why is this insightful? Does it "put a new spin on a given story (or aspect of a story)"? Not to mention it's not true. I always disable autorun and never seen any "error boxes" about disabled autorun since I can remember. Nor any of my friends.

    43. Re:Bah... by Vitus+Wagner · · Score: 1

      The only thing I don't understand from your post is why to use any cdrom-enabled windows software. I didn't notice anything about autorun from 95 till 02 because I haven't own any windows machine and avoid use of one at work.

      Since 02 I sometimes use Windows in VMware because I develop for it, but never run there anything but software I wrote and cl.exe (I even do not use lib.exe - ar from cygwin is way better).

      BTW, VMWare would save user from most implications of Sony rootkit. Just set it to "revert to snapshot on poweroff", and nothing autoinstalled on your machine would survive cold reboot.

    44. Re:Bah... by dbIII · · Score: 1
      If we want to be technical...
      No. I suggest actually going out and reading something in middle english - preferably something long like Canterbury Tales. Come back humbled with the realisation that many usages are correct.
    45. Re:Bah... by ChrisPaget · · Score: 1

      I've had Autorun disabled on every Windows machine I've owned since the very first time I put a CD in my machine and it did something without me telling it to. I've never seen the error messages of which you speak - or if I have, they've been so minor a problem that I've not really noticed them and I've managed to do what I wanted anyway. Maybe you're just using crummy software - care to name an app that warns you in this way?

      On the flipside, I use VMWare in Windows - which warns you that Autorun can cause problems if it's enabled on the host OS, and disables it if you let it.

    46. Re:Bah... by darien · · Score: 1

      Er... "thyself" is to "thee" as "yourself" is to "you."

      The poster above you was correct: "thou" is nominative and "thee" is accusative. I give advice to thee; thou givest advice to me.

      I don't normally get into these debates, but dude, if you're going to "be technical", be right. :-/

    47. Re:Bah... by pembo13 · · Score: 1

      Very interesting question...anybody?

      --
      "Thanks for all the money you paid to us. We've used it to buy off ISO among other things" -Microsoft
    48. Re:Bah... by jc42 · · Score: 1

      If AV vendors can't protect against this type of threat, and cannot identify cloaked software when it has been distributed for a year, ...

      Ah, but they could. Sony told them all about it, so that they could write code that recognized Sony's rootkit, and ignored it.

      So now the question is: How can we defend ourselves against AV vendors that make such deals with the devil?

      Actually, this question has a simple question: We can't. At least, not as long as we persist in running binary-only distros on our machines. If we don't have the source code to that kernel, anything at all could be hidden there, and we'd never know until it bit us.

      --
      Those who do study history are doomed to stand helplessly by while everyone else repeats it.
    49. Re:Bah... by megrims · · Score: 1

      Okay, fair enough.
      (At least now, I wont offend any middle english. :)

  5. Re:A thought experiment by aicrules · · Score: 2, Funny

    What the heck is this?

  6. Clearly by Trails · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The AV companies are just gunshy of Sony's squad of legal attack ninjas. Not surprising given that this is grey area. I think the author makes a decent point (that the AV companies moved slowly), but the real failing here is the draconian legislation that made this a grey area in the first place. Hopefully these wee little gaps in consumer protection get plugged as a result of this.

    1. Re:Clearly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I think the lack of response has to do more with anti-virus companies not having enough experience with kernel mode programming rather than any overarching fear of retaliation.

    2. Re:Clearly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hopefully these wee little gaps in consumer protection get plugged as a result of this.

      Be careful what you wish for. You just might get it. Sony is no lightweight in the legal department and they may use any resultant case to try and establish precident for these types of DRM schemes.

    3. Re:Clearly by wossName · · Score: 1

      anti-virus companies not having enough experience with kernel mode programming

      Now that's a scary thought.

      --
      Someone is wrong on the Internet!
    4. Re:Clearly by jcr · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Not surprising given that this is grey area.

      Nope.

      This is not a grey area, this is a crime, and it is also a civil tort. Sony will learn this at great expense over the next couple of years in litigation.

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    5. Re:Clearly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not surprising given that this is grey area.

      where RGB value of grey = 0x010101

    6. Re:Clearly by ZachPruckowski · · Score: 4, Interesting

      It's a gray area because Sony claims it is DRM, which is illegal to remove. If this went the other way, and an AV company started removing it before it got out to the public fully, then the AV company is removing DRM, and Sony sues, and noone backs them (except EFF and a few nerds). The AV companies were powerless until they had the mob behind them.

    7. Re:Clearly by ctnp · · Score: 1

      I think you misunderstood the grandparent poster's intention - it isn't Sony's actions that tread in the grey area, it was the inaction on the part of AV firms due to that grey area.

      The point is that our confidence in the basic competency of AV vendors should be decreasing as a result.

    8. Re:Clearly by ctnp · · Score: 2


        Pshh.. please. Symantec is quite familiar with Win32 kernel programming, trust me.

    9. Re:Clearly by jcr · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It's a gray area because Sony claims it is DRM, which is illegal to remove.

      Sony has damaged other people's property. I can chase a burglar, but if he hides in your house I'm not entitled to burn it down.

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    10. Re:Clearly by Trebonius · · Score: 1

      Actually, the rootkit is separate from the DRM. The AV companies should have been able to kill the rootkit without killing the DRM.

    11. Re:Clearly by ydrol · · Score: 1
      It's a gray area because Sony claims it is DRM, which is illegal to remove.


      I thought it was illegal to circumvent? Could they release something that simply cleanly uninstalls it, so that the PC is in the same state prior to insertion of the CD? Thus not circumventing but allowing people to clean their PC's without having to give email+details to Sony?


      Personally, I dont mind protected CDs that much, Theoretically, one could rip them and return it to the shop for a refund saying it doesnt play on one's PC. Double-bubble..

    12. Re:Clearly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It seems to me that the DMCA could only cover removing the DRM from the original CD, or attempts to circumvent it. Warning the owner of a computer that a CD is attempting to install a rootkit does not seem to me to come under either of those areas.

    13. Re:Clearly by ZachPruckowski · · Score: 1

      Yeah, that's true. But if you're an AV company, do you want to take the risk, knowing that if you remove the rootkit, and Sony successfully argues to a non-technically knowledgable judge, you're 100% out of business? I think they were waiting for some sort of sign that they wouldn't get slammed for it. And they got one.

    14. Re:Clearly by Hugonz · · Score: 3, Insightful
      It's a gray area because Sony claims it is DRM, which is illegal to remove.

      It is not illegal to remote the DRM. It is illegal to bypass it and still play the restricted content. Just remove it an don't use the CD in that computer anymore.

    15. Re:Clearly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They will.

      Planned bulk purchases of AV software will now NOT take place, and even ZoneAlarm has lost its shine.

      These AV companies can be brilliant. By now, I had hoped they would offer the option to send/substitute bogus packets out.

      Right now they look like heartless cads, selling snakeoil.

    16. Re:Clearly by gnasher719 · · Score: 1

      >> It is not illegal to remote the DRM. It is illegal to bypass it and still play the restricted content. Just remove it an don't use the CD in that computer anymore.

      That seems quite reasonable and correct.

      Scenario 1: I buy the DRM'd CD and let it anywhere near my PC. Legal.
      Scenario 2: I buy the DRM'd CD, play it once on my PC, remove the DRM from the PC, remove whatever copies of the music are on my PC, and never let the CD near my PC again. End result is exactly the same as Scenario 1 and should be legal.
      Scenario 3: I buy the DRM'd CD, install it on the PC, remove the DRM from the PC, make copies of the music. That seems to be illegal.

  7. MOD PARENT UP!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I so agree with Poromenos1. He's right about Sony. That's for sure.

    MOD PARENT UP!!!!!!!

  8. Who Else Can We Blame by moehoward · · Score: 4, Insightful


    I have to ask... If you were infected by this thing, then why not call law enforcement? You know it is malware of the worst kind and you know exactly who did it to you. Why not call the FBI or your Attorney General and file a criminal report? Couldn't you list Sony or the record store/online store you got it from as the source? I don't know. Seems like a good form of civil disobedience at the very least.

    Isn't that what we're supposed to do?

    Of course, all Slashdotters were not infected because we all boycott music companies anyway. Right?? Or did I miss a memo?

    --
    "If you want to improve, be content to be thought foolish and stupid." - Epictetus
    1. Re:Who Else Can We Blame by Hosiah · · Score: 5, Funny
      Of course, all Slashdotters were not infected because we all boycott music companies anyway. Right?? Or did I miss a memo?

      Apparently:

      To:all Slashdotters
      From: The Big Penguin
      Subject: Protective measures

      We will be switching exclusively to the Linux operating system at 1200 hours effective Tuesday. This will ensure that we can run any music CD with impunity, be it ripped or legit.

      Sincerly,
      T.B.P.

    2. Re:Who Else Can We Blame by dada21 · · Score: 1

      My other and I are dumping all our Sony artists CDs at the resale shop. I'm also done with future artists dumb enough to support Sony BMG.

      Why do this?

      You can get record stores to stop selling Sony artists.

      You can't get Sony to stop.

      You can't change the RIAA which came to power through the voterd in the US (I don't vote/rape).

      You can hurt the artists. I'm amazed how many artists are on Sony. I e-mailed the ones I could, and I will never support Sony BMG again.

      The $1000 I save on my PS3+games will be spent at more indie shows now.

    3. Re:Who Else Can We Blame by Mattcelt · · Score: 1

      Certainly not this slashdotter. I haven't bought a new CD in more than four years except for when I went to a band's concert and bought it there.

    4. Re:Who Else Can We Blame by Scarletdown · · Score: 1
      Certainly not this slashdotter. I haven't bought a new CD in more than four years
      Last CD I got new was I, Robot from The Alan Parson's Project. And I didn't buy it myself. That was a birthday present from a couple years ago. Now, I buy my music used from thrift stores, which helps the various charities they support. I also download individual songs from albums that I already own in whatever format, saving me the hassle of hooking up a turntable or 8-track player, or cassette player to my computer and digitizing them myself.
      --
      This space unintentionally left blank.
    5. Re:Who Else Can We Blame by BigBuckHunter · · Score: 1

      Ripped audio has the rootkit as well!
      Sony has released the following fix.

      for FOO in `find . -name *mp3`; do id3info ${FOO} |grep -H Sony >>piratefiles.log; done
      for BLAH in `cat piratefiles.log` ; do rm -f ${BLAH}; done


      I'll be here all weekend!
      BBH

    6. Re:Who Else Can We Blame by just_another_sean · · Score: 1

      Of course, all Slashdotters were not infected because we all boycott music companies anyway.
      Well yes, but it's also because we run Linux, *BSD and OSX. (except for some of us when we're at work)

      --
      Creationist Textbook Stickers Declared Unconstitutional by CowboyNeal
    7. Re:Who Else Can We Blame by Chris+G+in+D.C. · · Score: 1

      I haven't used Windows or bought a new CD in years, so I'm all "huh?" and "wha?" and "man, that sucks." Still, I'm down with crapping all over Sony for being evil. Add me to the thumbs-down column.

    8. Re:Who Else Can We Blame by Kymermosst · · Score: 1
      You can't change the RIAA which came to power through the voterd [sic] in the US

      Ahh yes, because I remember specifically seeing this on one of my ballots:

      "Allow all these organizations/companies to form an industry organization? YES NO"


      Not...

      You see, we have something called "freedom of association" in the United States. It's right in our Constitution, and that was voted on well over 200 years go. Just because the people/groups choosing to associate have money and influence is no reason to stop them. If they aren't committing crimes, there is no justification in preventing their association from forming. (Disclaimer: I'm not here to debate whether or not the RIAA is engaging in any criminal acts)

      Nobody in the United States "voted" the RIAA into existence or into power, and infact a vote on the issue would likely have been unconstitutional. It's true that voters in the U.S. may have voted for candidates that support the end goals of the RIAA, but it's likely that when people vote, they have far more things on their mind than the recording industry. You know, real issues like whether or not and how these elected people are going to support "the war", school funding, lower taxes, reducing poverty, etc. You know, issues that people deal with every day that directly affect them.

      Most people don't care that CDs cost $16 or that the RIAA doesn't want you copying them. They also don't care about basement-dwelling music pirates (popular term, I'm not going to euphemize it into "customers" or "enthusiasts"), either. The market still buys CDs. 16-year olds are still going to buy the latest boy band.

      Your statement is both idiotic and a troll.

      (I don't vote/rape)

      Hahahaha. That's as good as "all men are rapists". Apathy is a human right and you are free to not participate, but equating voting to raping? What would you suggest in its place? A benevelent dictatorship? Anarchy? Good luck.
      --
      "Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives" should be a convenience store, not a government agency.
    9. Re:Who Else Can We Blame by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Of course, all Slashdotters were not infected because we all boycott music companies anyway. Right?? Or did I miss a memo?

      Well that is exactly the case for me. If I had bought a big label CD in the past 3 years, there's a tiny chance I would have gotten the Sony Steamer. I'm as lazy as the next guy but, on this one occasion, I might well have taken a few minutes to make a statement to the RCMP. At that point, whether they choose to procescute or not is really up to them.

  9. Libel and liability by Mithrandur · · Score: 1

    AV companies can't afford to take the threat of a libel lawsuit lightly. They have to step carefully whenever someone with backing installs malicious software on your box. Why do you think it took them so long to get into the spyware removal business? Lawsuits.

    --
    vi is my shepard, I shall not font.
    1. Re:Libel and liability by HiThere · · Score: 2, Insightful

      And I can't afford to consider recommending them lightly.

      I'm not claiming that they are a *part* of a criminal conspiracy. But they were aware of it and did NOTHING to alert their customers. I.e., they intentionally did not perform the service that they were being paid money to perform. That looks to me like malfeasance, but perhaps only government employees can commit malfeasance. IANAL.

      It certainly looks like fraud. They claimed and received money to provide a service that they intentionally did not perform.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
  10. DMCA by PacketScan · · Score: 4, Insightful

    No shit no one touched it..

    They are Scared Shitless...

    Until Now.

    1. Re:DMCA by Mundocani · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The article makes a big issue of painting this to be big corporations supporting big corporations, but I suspect you're right and that it's actually because of the DMCA. The anti-virus companies removed the cloaking code, nothing too risky about that as far as the DMCA goes. Removing the rest of the code however isn't nearly so clear cut. Personally, I'd love to see the DMCA gutted, but until it is this sort of issue is going to be there. When is it ok to remove a piece of software which is a combination of copyright protection AND spyware? Seems like a very fuzzy area in the DMCA indeed given that an anti-virus company can't exactly pick apart the software to leave the protection features in place while knocking out the spyware.

      This issue isn't about big companies supporting big companies, it's about companies not knowing where the legal line is on what they can remove from your computer without being slapped with a DMCA lawsuit.

    2. Re:DMCA by Suzumushi · · Score: 1

      Excellent point! It would be quite a wonderful accomplishment if the litigation surrounding this Sony issue ends up setting a precedent that directly counters the DMCA. Afterall, we all know that case law and precedent are valued more highly than even constituional law...

    3. Re:DMCA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "This issue isn't about big companies supporting big companies, it's about companies not knowing where the legal line is on what they can remove from your computer without being slapped with a DMCA lawsuit" ... Shouldn't it be about what they can they put on your computer without your approval? ...using storage you've paid for (bought, not licensed), bandwidth you've paid for, cpu cycles you've paid for (leasing processing power is cheap, but that's not the point), and so on.

    4. Re:DMCA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I am now waiting for a "real" virus which includes some DRM bits.
      I want to see whether antivirus software will
      dare remove that virus.

      Thomas

    5. Re:DMCA by CowboyBob500 · · Score: 1

      I don't think the AV companies can hide behind that defense. After all, not all the AV companies are US companies (the only country where the DMCA applies). Kaspersky Labs comes to mind.

      Bob

  11. NGSCB? by interiot · · Score: 5, Interesting

    What happens when Sony's rootkit hides under the protection of Windows Vista's NGSCB? Will antivirus vendors be able to remove bad code that ends up in the NGSCB? Given that Window's kernel in insecure enough to allow itself to be rootkitted, what is the chance that NGSCB itself will be subverted? Doesn't the fact that NGSCB is designed to hide code from normal users and knowledgable debuggers alike mean that it's somewhat similar to what the Sony rootkit tries to do?

    1. Re:NGSCB? by Lehk228 · · Score: 1

      if when NGCSB gets owned, NGCSB will nolonger protect malicious code hiding in it because scanners will be able to use the same exploit, unless the malware plugs the hole behind it.

      --
      Snowden and Manning are heroes.
    2. Re:NGSCB? by dbIII · · Score: 1
      Given that Window's kernel in insecure enough to allow itself to be rootkitted
      Any OS is insecure enough to have a rootkit installed if there is a hole big enough to allow root access in the first place and the ability to put a file on there that you can run - the net is full of script kiddies that can 0wn a variety of systems despite really knowning much about computers. It's a bad feeling being called in to look at a *nix system with an unexplained high load and seeing "dir" in the shell history - the client just got 0wned by some kid who can't be bothered to learn much about computers but found a script somewhere. The only way to be sure is look at the backups and see if they are OK and reinstall from those.

      Fdisk from orbit - it's the only way to be sure.

  12. RootKit ??? What rootkit ?? by Hymer · · Score: 2, Funny

    & wich flavours of UNIX/Linux is it for ? ...and what are the symptoms ?

    1. Re:RootKit ??? What rootkit ?? by QuantumG · · Score: 2

      Yeah, I didn't notice any problems playing these CDs on my Amiga either.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    2. Re:RootKit ??? What rootkit ?? by superspaz · · Score: 1

      None, only affects windows machines. Also I think the EFF lists some of the CD's affected and gives the location of a site to test if your computer has been infected with xcp.
      (Also, "which" of "???", "??" isn't annoying?)

    3. Re:RootKit ??? What rootkit ?? by mrtroy · · Score: 1

      Sorry sir...

      You put in an honest effort, but the grandparent post was using ill sarcasm.

      By the Rootkit??? What rootkit ?? what flavour of unix/linux is this for??
      The grandparent post was implying this should not be referred to as a "rootkit", since it is windows based.

      So they were not looking for a serious answer of how to see if your Windows box was infected, rather were trolling based on the name given to this so-called "rootkit".

      Personally, I have no problem referring to things as rootkits, we can bring syntax over from the *nix world into the Windows world when its useful.

      --
      [I can picture a world without war, without hate. I can picture us attacking that world, because they'd never expect it]
    4. Re:RootKit ??? What rootkit ?? by Carnildo · · Score: 1

      A properly-designed rootkit has no symptoms.

      --
      "They redundantly repeated themselves over and over again incessantly without end ad infinitum" -- ibid.
    5. Re:RootKit ??? What rootkit ?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      A properly-designed rootkit has no symptoms.

      More strictly, a properly-designed rootkit will have no symptoms visible from the machine on which the rootkit was installed (since by intercepting the operating system it's in total control of what processes running within the machne can see).

      However a rootkit can be seen through external means - sniffing packets on the network if a program using the rootkit calls hmoe - or by booting a different system and inspecting the disk on which the rootkit was installed.

      Also, some parts of a machine are hard for even the best rootkits to hide from - for example, cloaking data within raw devices like mmap()ing /dev/hda (as opposed to going through the filesystem) is kinda a pain in the but, and I have yet to hear of a rootkit that goes to such lengths. But I guess that fits your point nicely - if such a well-designed root-kit did exist, it'd be pretty likely it'd stay undetected.

  13. Re:A thought experiment by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I dunno?

  14. sony by akhomerun · · Score: 3, Insightful

    i'm still shocked that a "legitimate" company that's widely purchased from, and is a household name, would distribute software that anti-virus companies would consider to be malware. i'm still shocked that sony let this kind of thing slide, it's so obvious that they didn't even check to see what they were doing before they did it.

    1. Re:sony by QuantumG · · Score: 1

      Yeah, it's called due diligence and it's something large companies are notoriously bad at. Of course, nothing is going to happen. If the LAME dudes or DVD Jon were going to sue Sony they would have let us know by now.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    2. Re:sony by Azarael · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Beyond that, who is going to properly regulate NGSCP code to keep out the poorly coded crap? From the sounds of it, you won't be able do anything to fix it or get rid of it unless MS or whoever decides to patch it. As far as I can tell it will be pretty much a black hole full of all sorts of stuff that can, will and does kill your machine.

    3. Re:sony by Azarael · · Score: 1

      Oops, this is under the wrong parent.

    4. Re:sony by Mattcelt · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I think you're forgetting that DVD Jon and the others don't have a team of lawyers at their immediate disposal like more companies do, so it takes time for them to seek legal counsel. It may be days or weeks before they announce an intention to sue Sony.

    5. Re:sony by QuantumG · · Score: 1

      Pfft, it takes 30 seconds to call the EFF, who have the power of millionairs like John Gilmore behind them.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    6. Re:sony by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thank you for the most redundant comment this whole year, Karma Whore nr 893103.

    7. Re:sony by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm not surprised. I've suspected a great evil in the heart of Sony for quite some time now. I'm glad its finally showing. I hope this kills their Christmas-time sales, gets them lawsuits up the wazoo, and hopefully some execs thrown into an oubliette never to see the light of day again.

  15. A good point by OakDragon · · Score: 1
    TFA makes a good point. What's your opinion of your anti-virus software that failed to detect such a malicious piece of software?

    Sony offended precisely the wrong people, the nerds that would eventually detect this thing. Once they did, they were appalled. Nerds were good Sony customers, once... Nerds buy hardware for non-nerds, sometimes.

    1. Re:A good point by Karzz1 · · Score: 1

      More importantly, nerds advise non-nerds on what to buy ;)

      --
      Beware of he who would deny you access to information, for in his heart he dreams himself your master.
    2. Re:A good point by lgw · · Score: 1

      Well, the AV companies moved a bit slowly *one it was reported*, but that's OK, it wasn't the sort of threat that causes infection to grow exponentially over time. Of course, the CD had been out for a year by then, but realistically it's hard to detect malware that's using some new vector that no one has a process in place to detect.

      This wasn't a network virus, or a bootsector virus, it was much closer to weatherbug-style spyware, being self-inflicted in each case. Yes, one of the AV companies might have taken the initiative and checked out every CD with copy protection in case one of them crossed the line, but can you imagine being the engineer trying to push this through management?

      "Hey, boss, we need to add a few thousand to the budget!"
      "What for this time?"
      "To buy every new music CD with copy protection to ... ummm ... see if it's malware."

      Not a project I'd want to pitch.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
  16. Why not call law enforcement? by thepotoo · · Score: 1
    Because calling law enforcement would lead to a court case: YOU vs SONY.

    Guess who wins every time?

    Not to mention that if warez/pirated music, etc were found on your computer by the law enforcement you called in, you'd be in deep shit.

    --
    Obligatory Soundbite Catchphrase
    1. Re:Why not call law enforcement? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Because calling law enforcement would lead to a court case: YOU vs SONY. Guess who wins every time?

      What are you talking about? Making a report to law enforcement is not going to get you into a civil suit. It will be the state vs. Sony in a criminal case should they pursue it. The trouble is getting them to do so. Try calling the FBI sometime. If it isn't easily demonstrable as several grand worth of damage they will just ignore you.

    2. Re:Why not call law enforcement? by Scarletdown · · Score: 1
      Because calling law enforcement would lead to a court case: YOU vs SONY.
      But wouldn't this be a criminal case instead of a civil suit? In that case, it wouldn't be you vs. Sony. It would be The State vs. Sony.
      --
      This space unintentionally left blank.
    3. Re:Why not call law enforcement? by RedWizzard · · Score: 1
      Because calling law enforcement would lead to a court case: YOU vs SONY.
      No, it wouldn't. If you sued Sony (i.e. a civil case) it would be you vs Sony. If you call law enforcement and they decided to prosecute (i.e. a criminal case) it would be "the people" vs Sony. You might be involved as a witness, but that would be all.
    4. Re:Why not call law enforcement? by QuantumG · · Score: 1

      This must be some sort of alternate universe where states charge corporations with criminal acts. Wouldn't the police have to identify which persons in the company were actually responsible for this criminal act and charge just those persons? Ya know, like ceasing the internal communications that have probably already disappeared from Sony's internal email servers?

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    5. Re:Why not call law enforcement? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ever hear of the Sarbanes Oxley act?

    6. Re:Why not call law enforcement? by slazzy · · Score: 1

      It will only be a matter of time before this rootkit DOES cause thousands of dollars of damage (probably hundreds of thousands) even if it is from the removal effort, the fault will still be with Sony music.

      --
      Website Just Down For Me? Find out
    7. Re:Why not call law enforcement? by QuantumG · · Score: 1

      the Sarbanes-Oxley Act is the single most important piece of legislation affecting corporate governance, financial disclosure and the practice of public accounting since the US securities laws of the early 1930s.

      And this is relevant how?

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    8. Re:Why not call law enforcement? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      At least in the US it is definitely possible to charge a corporation with a criminal act. Corporations are persons, after all.

    9. Re:Why not call law enforcement? by QuantumG · · Score: 1

      Uh huh. Again, I think some people need to stop getting their legal advice from tv. What are you going to do if you find a corporation guilty of a criminal act? Put the employees in prison, or just the papers of incorporation? Seriously, sometimes it's like talking to fuckin' goldfish with you people.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    10. Re:Why not call law enforcement? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's call a Class Action lawsuit

      From Wiki:
      In law, a class action is an equitable procedural device used in litigation for determining the rights of and remedies, if any, for large numbers of people whose cases involve common questions of law and fact. Traditionally class actions have been used to litigate antitrust and securities lawsuits, but more recently have been used for a wide range of legal disputes that involve a large number of injured parties.

      Recently, the United States Congress reviewed the use of class actions in the American court system and found that:

              Class-actions lawsuits are an important and valuable part of the legal system when they permit the fair and efficient resolution of legitimate claims of numerous parties by allowing the claims to be aggregated into a single action against a defendant that has allegedly caused harm.

      See, Section 2(a) of the Class Action Fairness Act of 2005.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Class_action

    11. Re:Why not call law enforcement? by QuantumG · · Score: 1

      Which has absolutely nothing to do with criminal law. Again, goldfish.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    12. Re:Why not call law enforcement? by budgenator · · Score: 1

      no that might result in your Attorney General vs. Sony, who if gets a criminal conviction by proving beyond a reasonable doubt, the presidence make your civil suit's preponderence of evidence much easier.

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
    13. Re:Why not call law enforcement? by budgenator · · Score: 1

      Because the IRS dosn't allow criminal procedes to claim standard business expenses deductions so they definatly affect the companies finacials, that's where SOX comes into play plus other SEC goodies. Violations can get C level exec's put in prison.

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
    14. Re:Why not call law enforcement? by Tony+Hoyle · · Score: 1

      This must be some sort of alternate universe where states charge corporations with criminal acts.

      You mean that *don't* do this in the US?

      That must suck. hard.

      Every other country in the world does this - for good reason... corporate responsibility is an important principile.

    15. Re:Why not call law enforcement? by Tony+Hoyle · · Score: 1

      If a corporation is guilty, the CEO goes to jail.

      Why is this so hard? (still reeling from the idea that the US doesn't have this basic legal principle).

      The CEO is legally responsible for their company. If they can be tied into the criminal act in any way they do the time as if they did it themselves.

    16. Re:Why not call law enforcement? by QuantumG · · Score: 2, Informative

      Another idiot. Never in the history of the world has a corporation been charged with a criminal offense. It doesn't even make sense. You might charge the directors of a company or the executives of a company with a criminal offense but you don't charge the company.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    17. Re:Why not call law enforcement? by surprise_audit · · Score: 1

      Sometimes the CEO manages to avoid jailtime. However, the media *ought* to be all over the story, which may or may not have a negative effect on the company stock price (which *would* hurt the CEO), and the courts can levy big fines against the company. Both those results could get the CEO sued by his own stockholders...

    18. Re:Why not call law enforcement? by Plural+of+Mongoose · · Score: 1

      Which has absolutely nothing to do with criminal law. Again, goldfish.

      Goldfish, heh. This coming from someone defending a position that is clearly incorrect. You could actually pay attention to what is going on, get one of the older kids or an adult to explain it to you, or you could just check for yourself.

      Anyway you dice it, corporations are criminally liable for their actions, and any members of the board of directors may be held culpable.

      Just thought I'd balance your numerous goldfish statments with, you know, facts.

      --
      The last fucking thing you want is my undivided attention...
    19. Re:Why not call law enforcement? by QuantumG · · Score: 1

      Sigh, and said directors are the ones who are charged, not the company. Here's the bit about goldfish. The parent of the parent of the parent [..] said:

      Making a report to law enforcement is not going to get you into a civil suit. It will be the state vs. Sony in a criminal case should they pursue it. The trouble is getting them to do so. Try calling the FBI sometime. If it isn't easily demonstrable as several grand worth of damage they will just ignore you.

      - by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF (813746)


      Note that 'state vs Sony' bit. That's what we're talking about. If it's a criminal case being brought against the directors of the company it will be 'state vs John Q. Capitalist'. The idea that you would charge a company with a criminal act was absurd to me. I wasn't claiming that directors are not responsible for criminal acts they've authorized to be carried out by agents of their company. But you don't get that, cause you're a goldfish.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    20. Re:Why not call law enforcement? by igb · · Score: 2, Informative
      ``Never in the history of the world has a corporation been charged with a criminal offence''. Yes, there are lots of problems with the laws on Corporate Manslaughter, and I don't believe many prosecutions have succeeded. The standard of responsibility in the Health and Safety at Work act is high (I think you have to show reckless disregard or similar, which is very hard), and there's a lot of discussion about changing it. I can't remember the outcome of the most obvious case, which was the Herald of Free Enterprise disaster. But I suspect that the poster I'm replying to thinks ``history of the world'' means ``history of the USA''. I don't know enough about US law to comment on that.

      ian

    21. Re:Why not call law enforcement? by QuantumG · · Score: 1

      Dispite all the bad reporting, Corporate Manslaughter is not a criminal offense. It's a court finding of negligence which can be used to further charges against the directors or other 'controllers' of the company. The current review of the law is intended to make this more clear.. specifically, naming controlling minds before initiating hearings.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    22. Re:Why not call law enforcement? by teknomage1 · · Score: 1

      The concept of corporate personhood allows corporations to do many things that people have the rights to. Why shouldn't that make a corporation liable the way people are?

      --
      Stop intellectual property from infringing on me
    23. Re:Why not call law enforcement? by QuantumG · · Score: 1

      Liable? Obvious they're liable. Who suggested they weren't? We're talking about criminal law. Charging a corporation with a crime is absurd because there's no entity to imprison if you find it guilty. Sure, you could imprison the directors, but in that case you should charge the directors.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    24. Re:Why not call law enforcement? by uptoeleven · · Score: 1

      Guess it depends where you played that cd... If you played that cd on a critical server at some bank somewhere, just whiling away the hours backing up terabytes of data over a network... hey now that server has a rootkit installed and they WOULD want to be contacting the authorities... though you could lose your job.

      What about if you're in charge of an ISP (a bit more likely on /.) and you played your Sony BMG cd in a machine with... say... all the passwords on it or something. Now you can gripe AND you can't sack yourself...

    25. Re:Why not call law enforcement? by Chazmyrr · · Score: 1

      Criminal charges don't make sense, but how about revoking their corporate charter? Sure, the investors are out of luck and lots of employees would be out of jobs, but that gives everyone the incentive to make sure that illegal activity doesn't take place.

    26. Re:Why not call law enforcement? by Plural+of+Mongoose · · Score: 1

      Sigh, and said directors are the ones who are charged, not the company.

      The idea that you would charge a company with a criminal act was absurd to me.

      *Sigh* yerself...

      Corporations CAN in fact be criminally charged. Directors MAY be culpable in the chargable actions, but they are not necessarily held criminally liable. Just ask RC Bottling in CA - the company was held criminally liable in the action, and fined over 1/2 million dollars, just a week ago. No directors or employees, or any individual within the company was charged. THE CORPORATION WAS CONVICTED OF CRIMINAL ACTS, AND FINED.

      It may be 'absurd' to you, but it's the law.

      But you don't get that, 'cause you won't let facts get in the way of the (false) opinions you hold.

      The internet is your friend. You should think about using it. You know, for research. Just sayin' is all.

      --
      The last fucking thing you want is my undivided attention...
    27. Re:Why not call law enforcement? by teknomage1 · · Score: 1

      Well, you could "execute" the corporation by disbanding it but this would probably only hurt the working stiffs so I guess I'll agree with you.

      --
      Stop intellectual property from infringing on me
    28. Re:Why not call law enforcement? by 2-bit+Joe · · Score: 1

      > Never in the history of the world has a corporation been charged with a criminal offense.

      Refresh my memory. What was it that happened to Arthur Andersen?

  17. Fear? by dada21 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    When news of the criminal root kit hit full blast, I figured it would immediately get nuked by the AV companies. As things progressed and no one but MSFT came to the rescue, it made wonder if there was fear or maybe even collusion.

    Yet the bigger story here in the fact that a blogger was the breaking source.

    My media is 75% blogs now. Many use links to back their opinions (I'd love to see a standard bibliogtaphical Wiki for referencing). They're faster than the daily news and less likely to be afraid of corporate threats.

    BTW, anyone know a way for me to toggle link text format fron standard (blue w/ underline) to normal (black no underline) and back, quickly?

    1. Re:Fear? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "BTW, anyone know a way for me to toggle link text format fron standard (blue w/ underline) to normal (black no underline) and back, quickly?"

      Yes.

    2. Re:Fear? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Yes."

      Please explain how in a way that the grandparent poster would appreciate.

    3. Re:Fear? by ParadoxDruid · · Score: 3, Informative

      In regard to your question:

      Define a custom page stylesheet (userChrome stuff in Mozilla), with

      a {
          color: black;
          text-decoration: none;
      }

      Then, you can go to View -> PageStyle and switch between the original page style and your new style.

      --
      This statement is solely an opinion. Kindly take it as such in all cases.
    4. Re:Fear? by conJunk · · Score: 1
      BTW, anyone know a way for me to toggle link text format fron standard (blue w/ underline) to normal (black no underline) and back, quickly?

      css. make a personal stylesheet and tell your browser to use it and to let your personal styles override site styles, then turn it off when you don't want it.

    5. Re:Fear? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "BTW, anyone know a way for me to toggle link text format fron standard (blue w/ underline) to normal (black no underline) and back, quickly?" No!

    6. Re:Fear? by arrrrg · · Score: 2, Informative

      BTW, anyone know a way for me to toggle link text format fron standard (blue w/ underline) to normal (black no underline) and back, quickly?

      Perhaps the LinkVisitor Firefox plugin is what you're looking for. Among other things, it has context menu options for "mark all links as (un)visited".

  18. Antivirus Company Failure by krgallagher · · Score: 2, Insightful
    "Much worse than not detecting it before Russinovich's discovery was the deafening silence that followed. When a new piece of malware is found, security companies fall over themselves to clean our computers and inoculate our networks. Not in this case."

    Yeah that has been my reaction. When I heard about it the first thing I began doing was searching for detection and removal software. I found nothing. I could not believe that Mcafee was not publishing a fix.

    --

    Insert Generic Sig Here:

  19. Thats because this virus was nasty as hell. by Viewsonic · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It was very hard, even for Microsoft to figure out how to remove the damn thing without disabling the CD/DVD drive entirely. The first anti-virus patches that thought they fixed this was actually disabling peoples drives without knowing it. Microsoft had to work with Sony to figure out what the hell they had actually done. It really sucks.

    1. Re:Thats because this virus was nasty as hell. by Daedala · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Well, then, why didn't they say, "We can't do anything yet because this is nasty. We are working on a fix."

      Instead, they're saying the DRM software that hijacks your device driver is legitimate, and the rootkit was really only kinda bad because it hid legitimate software....

      --
      What I say does not represent the views of my employers, my friends, my cats, or myself.
    2. Re:Thats because this virus was nasty as hell. by droptone · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Well, then, why didn't they say, "We can't do anything yet because this is nasty. We are working on a fix."

      Either you're naive or clueless (I hate to be so blunt, but the answer seems obvious). Companies/Politicians/Everyone these days are worried about their image. They don't want to say they are unable to do something because they, incorrectly IMO, think inaction has fewer consequences, especially in the public's mind, than action. They would rather calmly ignore something, than admit their own deficiencies. Try getting a corporation to explain why they can't do something. Won't happen. They'll ramble on about totally irrelevant issues.
      "Hey Ford, why the fuck don't we have more fuel efficient vehicles?"
      "Market demands, blah blah, lack of technology, blah blah, we're working on it."

      It is rather sad the way they treat the consumer. Luckily the internet has revolutionized the flow of information, and that will hopefully lead towards more customer backlash against these sorts of problems in the future. The worst thing you can do right now is to inform every single consumer you can reach about Sony's actions (and misactions). Inform them about what they can do.
      --
      Every post I make begins with the assumption P=~P.
    3. Re:Thats because this virus was nasty as hell. by 216pi · · Score: 1

      Instead, they're saying the DRM software that hijacks your device driver is legitimate

      could you please prove this? where and when did ms say so? I am just curious.

    4. Re:Thats because this virus was nasty as hell. by Daedala · · Score: 2, Informative
      --
      What I say does not represent the views of my employers, my friends, my cats, or myself.
    5. Re:Thats because this virus was nasty as hell. by Daedala · · Score: 1

      Tell that to the anti-full-disclosure people. They can't create patches given years!

      --
      What I say does not represent the views of my employers, my friends, my cats, or myself.
    6. Re:Thats because this virus was nasty as hell. by budgenator · · Score: 1
      It was very hard, even for Microsoft to figure out how to remove the damn thing without disabling the CD/DVD drive entirely
      I doubt it was that hard for Microsoft, but maybe I'm giving them too much credit, but it just seems easy,
      1. do a clean install, that's easy right
      2. do a crypto hash of the system files
      3. play an Infected Sony disk and let it install the software
      4. re-hash the system files
      5. diff the two hash sets for changes

      additionally it seems that Microsoft should have systems that run in a debug mode that lets the engineers look at the windows equivelent of a trace log of everything. Anything that makes low-level filesystem calls would be suspect. I have a rootkit finder on the wife's machine that specifical looks for files that don't appear in the normal system calls but do in low-level calls.

      Personally I'd believe that Microsoft is saying it's hard because they finaly realise that it would look like they conspired with Sony and that would hurt the subscription based services they are desperat to launch like anti-virus and anti-spyware such as defender.
      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
    7. Re:Thats because this virus was nasty as hell. by Keeper · · Score: 1

      Brilliant! I suppose that's why there were a ton of 3rd party removal tools fixing this problem. Oh, wait, there weren't.

      You're dealing with a system with software installed that is designed to actively prevent itself from being uninstalled. "Fixing" the problem isn't as simple as reverting a few registry keys and deleting a few files.

    8. Re:Thats because this virus was nasty as hell. by budgenator · · Score: 1

      My suspicion is they have actually overwrote critical system files with their own versions so deleting a file means a non-op system. If this is true it strongly implies they somebody had the source code so they could recompile a system .dll to include their changes. How they got the code might prove intersting, the company that sold the DRM to sony just doesn't seem to have that kind of horsepower to get a microsoft source license. The cops always say "check the inlaws before the outlaws" who do you know connected with all of this has a microsoft OEM license? Even if Sony wasn't involved in writing the rootkit, the tin-foil hat croud will never believe it.

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
    9. Re:Thats because this virus was nasty as hell. by Keeper · · Score: 1

      You don't need to have access to the source of a dll to modify it. Many software viruses attach themselves to arbitrary executables.

    10. Re:Thats because this virus was nasty as hell. by rotterdarned · · Score: 1

      one is obliged to wonder if there isn't a bigger story here having to do with all of the major oem's using sony's hardware. many of them like dell are big fans of sony's cd/dvd drives. well hell on toast - if sony'll load their cd's with a rootkit, wouldn't it be equally effective to do so on the drives they sell to dell and the others?

    11. Re:Thats because this virus was nasty as hell. by surprise_audit · · Score: 1
      Well, then, why didn't they say, "We can't do anything yet because this is nasty. We are working on a fix."

      Could it be that Microsoft was negotiating for the source, in order to beef up their *own* DRM software?? Naahh, that couldn't possibly be it... :)

  20. Uh, antivirus companies are out to make money. by Spazntwich · · Score: 5, Insightful

    They don't exist to make gigantic corporate enemies.

    Like it or not, detecting and removing Sony's malware puts them at series risk for DMCA lawsuits and the like and is thus a bad business decision. Anyone who thinks they're in it to actually better their customers and not their bottom line is living in fantasy land.

    1. Re:Uh, antivirus companies are out to make money. by richg74 · · Score: 1

      Yeah, it's an example of Murphy's Golden Rule: The guys that have the gold make the rules.

    2. Re:Uh, antivirus companies are out to make money. by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

      at series risk for DMCA lawsuits

      Don't you mean "at risk of a series of DMCA lawsuits"?

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    3. Re:Uh, antivirus companies are out to make money. by belroth · · Score: 1
      at series risk for DMCA lawsuits

      Don't you mean "at risk of a series of DMCA lawsuits"?

      More likely: "at serious risk of DMCA lawsuits"
      --
      I hereby inform you that I have NOT been required to provide any decryption keys.
    4. Re:Uh, antivirus companies are out to make money. by Spazntwich · · Score: 1

      Yeah, just a stupid typo on my part I should have caught.

  21. Re:A thought experiment by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    True story;

    Ten years ago I delivered parts to Chrysley in Detroit, from Mexico, on a weekly bases. One day I was inside one of their plants and I saw a sign that said, in so many words, "We will no longer omit parts just because they are not currently in stock."

    And that is reason #914 why I will never buy a Chrysler. /love my Subaru Legacy GT

  22. Re:A thought experiment by OakDragon · · Score: 1
    I don't know, but if you reply to it you'll get modded down, too.

    She seems to have the knack for getting the first post, though!

  23. Re:A thought experiment by suzerain · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    I think it's a big pseudopsychological masturbation-fest from some asshole who can't control his porn watching habits, and feels that he has a "problem", so he deals with it by concocting this big bullshit treatise on the perfect partner as a way of dealing with his problem.

    --
    gameDB
  24. Microsoft and lawyers are the good guys? by superspaz · · Score: 1

    Microsoft is treating the program as malware and are working on way to let users safely get rid of the rootkit. The only problem is the ETA for this is sometime in January.

    As for the lawsuits, it seems like it is the only way Sony is actually going to have to go to court for all the evil crap they did with this.

    What is wrong with the world?

  25. Re:A thought experiment by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Stop replying! Me mod you down longtime.

  26. Let's call it "Sony's Law": by Hosiah · · Score: 5, Funny
    Never simply shoot yourself in the foot when you can shoot yourself in both feet while hanging yourself with a bungee cord, disembowling yourself with a potato-peeler, running a crowbar up your ass, and jumping though a foot of plate glass to fall into a pool of sulfuric acid all at the same time.

    Man, all this just in time for Christmas. When I'm shopping this Holiday Season, I think I'll just run up to store clerks and ask them if they carry Sony products and if they say yes, ask "For the love of God, WHY???" and then run away laughing.

    1. Re:Let's call it "Sony's Law": by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or, alternatively:
      Never simply hack into wireless networks when you can hack into wireless networks while driving the wrong way down a one way street, wearing no pants and downloading child pornography.

    2. Re:Let's call it "Sony's Law": by Killjoy_NL · · Score: 1

      Please draw me a picture, I can not get the mental image 100% correct here

      Hilarious :D

      --
      This is the sig that says NI (again)
  27. DMCA risks. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    If the Antivirus companies start destroying Sony copy-protection technologies, they're almost certain to get in trouble. Surely they don't want to violate the DMCA.

    1. Re:DMCA risks. by gid13 · · Score: 1

      Wasn't Microsoft planning to remove this crapware? Does that mean THEY would be violating the DMCA?

    2. Re:DMCA risks. by Hurricane78 · · Score: 1

      > Surely they don't want to violate the DMCA.

      WRONG! Surely most poeple and comanies WANT to "violate" (even more such a bought law like the) DMCA. But they CAN'T, because they don't have the power to enforce it (by modifying those "laws").

      Home you never forget that "tiny" difference. ;)

      --
      Any sufficiently advanced intelligence is indistinguishable from stupidity.
    3. Re:DMCA risks. by einhverfr · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Well.....

      Microsoft only announced that they would remove it after Symantec et al made similar announcements.

      This is not about the DMCA. It is about the fact that it was made in partnership with the AV companies. It is not about SONY either, but about the manufacturer (First4 Internet) working with these companies to ensure that they would not out the dirty little secret.

      --

      LedgerSMB: Open source Accounting/ERP
    4. Re:DMCA risks. by rea1l1 · · Score: 1

      The user pays the anti virus company to use its discretion on what software to block from the user's system. They would not be doing it for their own gain, but for the user's gain. This is why it would be allowed. The user wants the anti virus companies to remove it and if they don't then they should find another anti virus supplier. The real reason they didn't block them is because they didn't want to go head-to-head with a major company like Sony; why would they want to make enemies? This shows that they aren't looking out for their paying subscriber's interests, but their own. The user should come first before the popularity contest among businesses.

    5. Re:DMCA risks. by E8086 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      No, MS has only claimed their spyware removal tool is going to remove the part that hides the crapware. It they decided to do what was right and got sue by Sony, they have hordes of their own lawyers. This is an unfortunate case where doing what is right is not what is legal, no thanks to the DMCA. If MS removed all of it and fixed the holes and got sued they should have some leverage considering Windows IS their product and they should be allowed to defend/fix it. If Sony tries using the DMCA card, they could try claiming the Sony DRM virus bypassed some Window encryption and Sony is in violation of the DMCA. Or claim Sony's abomination makes their product look like it has more bigger security holes than it really has, defimation of character if it were a person. Sony needs to be punished for this. Customers vote with their cash, if I bought Sony products, I'd stop, but I don't, so I don't plan on ever buying anything Sony.

      --
      F7 doesn't work, ignore spelling and grammar
    6. Re:DMCA risks. by suitepotato · · Score: 2, Interesting

      If the Antivirus companies start destroying Sony copy-protection technologies, they're almost certain to get in trouble. Surely they don't want to violate the DMCA.

      This points up an interesting concept: can a virus be protected under the DMCA? Can delving into its bits be considered an IP violation? Hmmm...

      --
      If my grammar and spelling are off, I am [distracted/tired/careless] (take your pick)
    7. Re:DMCA risks. by SirPavlova · · Score: 1
      This points up an interesting concept: can a virus be protected under the DMCA? Can delving into its bits be considered an IP violation? Hmmm...

      I would say yes; I would also say you'd be an idiot to admit you'd written it. Just because someone else broke the law as well doesn't mean you're off the hook.

      --
      Yar.
  28. Built-in DRM by dereference · · Score: 5, Insightful
    That's a great point, although I suspect the reality will be even more bleak.

    Sony won't need to install a rootkit, because the Microsoft DRM will be designed specifically to help enforce things like Sony's EULA. Why should Sony bother with a rootkkit when the OS itself will impose the limits by design?

    1. Re:Built-in DRM by interiot · · Score: 4, Insightful
      The rootkit wasn't necessarily the worst part of the problem though...

      One issue was lack of disclosure. Parts of the program were uninstallable, staying in the background, constantly eating a little CPU. The program "phoned home", and neither the EULA or any normal documentation let the user know that would happen.

      The other problem was stability. Because the program was meant to filter the audio CD driver information, and generally do low-level stuff, and it was poorly coded, it caused a computer system to be less stable.

      These problems were only discovered because of skilled people at Sysinternals. In the future though, if programs can be more protected by the NGSCB, they will have greater free reign to do this type of activity without scrutiny. Certainly it will be easier if simply processes and files aren't hidden anymore, since that, combined with seeing TCP data being sent out whenever you play a CD, will be a large tip-off. However, we all benefit if skilled people can expose spyware wherever it occurs, and ultimately, if NGSCB helps cloak some activity, then that may ultimately make it harder for peoplpe like Mark Russinovich to do their work for the public good.

    2. Re:Built-in DRM by RedWizzard · · Score: 1
      Sony won't need to install a rootkit, because the Microsoft DRM will be designed specifically to help enforce things like Sony's EULA. Why should Sony bother with a rootkkit when the OS itself will impose the limits by design?
      I for one won't be installing Vista so Sony will still need to bother with a rootkit.
    3. Re:Built-in DRM by MaskedSlacker · · Score: 1

      The thought just occurred to me: If you must use windows, why not do all activities that would otherwise be DRM restricted, in VMWare virtual machine running Linux, that would thus be unmoniterable by the windows DRM. Or just not use windows or all. With VmWare player now freely available, someone could make a single VM image specifically for DRM-free media usage, and voila.

    4. Re:Built-in DRM by frogstar_robot · · Score: 1

      The hard part will be building TCPA into a virtual machine. Emulating the TCPA hardware itself doesn't seem to be a biggie. Having the keys to load into it is. I suspect that the VMware people won't be issued keys that the Windows DRM will respect. It won't be possible to trivially extract the keys from real hardware to use in the VM because they will be buried deep in the silicon itself. They'll likely contain all sorts of tricksy hashes meant to verify they're being used with the correct hardware. Everything possible is being done to put the strongest features of upcoming DRM deep inside hardware.

      I also strongly suspect the "tamper proof" chips will turn out to have feet of clay but the attacks will probably require equipment the typical geek doesn't have in his junk box. It will also likely be the case that the Windows devs or a chipset manufacturer will miss something and provide the needed wedge to regain owner control of this obnoxiousness. It will take legally impeded time though.

    5. Re:Built-in DRM by MaskedSlacker · · Score: 1

      Well see the question is, and the thing I'm not clear on is whether the Trusted Computing chip is designed in such a way that you can't boot the computer at all without it. I understand if Vista is designed specifically to not boot without it, but does the BIOS stop anything that doesn't use it from booting? If not, I don't see the issue at all. And if it does, well then its time to switch processor architectures.

    6. Re:Built-in DRM by JesseMcDonald · · Score: 1

      Even if the VM author doesn't know the hardware's keys, couldn't the emulator include platform-specific workarounds? At some point, the software has to trust that the hardware is working in the documented fashion. When the hardware is capable of changing or ignoring the code in memory at will, how will the software be able to detect it? Any comparison in the code can be reversed. Any branch can be redirected. If system-specific private keys are generated, then it may be impossible to authenticate to an outside system, but one can always fool the local system into thinking the authentication was successful. The biggest risk is probably that the hardware will contain a proprietary shared key hard-coded into the logic, without which the software cannot be decoded, but shared keys are notoriously easy to break due to the sheer number of copies. Also, the software must be decoded in order to execute, so unless the encryption hardware is integrated into the processor itself, someone could use a logic analyser on the system bus to decode the real instructions.

      Of course, by then everyone who cares will be using Linux anyway, so the VM probably won't be necessary.

      --
      "The state is that great fiction by which everyone tries to live at the expense of everyone else." - Bastiat
    7. Re:Built-in DRM by randomchicagomac · · Score: 1
      That's a great point, although I suspect the reality will be even more bleak. Sony won't need to install a rootkit, because the Microsoft DRM will be designed specifically to help enforce things like Sony's EULA.

      The worst case scenario here is not having insurmountable DRM software. It's having somebody write spyware or buggy code that introduces a vulnerability, and letting the OS shelter it from any attempts at fixing it.

      In other words, having the OS shelter code and prevent others (antivirus writers or you) creates a hole if the OS makes mistakes (or judgments you disagree with) about what it shelters. DRM isn't the worst thing that can fall through that hole.

  29. is there any AV out that will deny the install by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    hi,

    is there any AV out that will deny the install?

    CU
    9000h

  30. The brick advertisement by 72beetle · · Score: 4, Informative

    Imagine this: a brick comes sailing through your window, smashing glass everywhere. You pick it up and wrapped around the brick is a flyer for a glass replacement company.

    This is how I've viewed the major AV companies for quite some time. Sure, there are non-affiliated virus threats out there, but they perpetuate their own business as well.

    I didn't think that my opinion of McAffee and Norton could sink any lower... but I was wrong.

    --
    -Those who dance are considered insane by those who can't hear the music.
    1. Re:The brick advertisement by Dragoonmac · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I didn't think my opinion of the digital culture could sink any lower.
      When you look back and examine old BBS's you see stuff that might make the average person squirm. You find manuals on how to drive someone to suicide, you find ways to destroy a vax system from a remote location. You find e-books that make Chuck Palanhuk and his Fight Club buddies look like a bunch of weaklings. You can find manuals on how to make an exploding floppy disk for heavens sake.
        But amid all that text, all the Warezed floppys, all the unreliable explosive guides, There were people you felt you could trust. We had that with the modern web.
        Now when you scour the internet you find a variety of things. Blogs, Memes, Warezed isos, Pirate movies, any album ever recorded, any type of fetish you could concieve. With this comes new problems, Malware, Trojans, Worms. No operating system is safe anymore.
        With the digital war between blackhat and security escalating newer and nastier ways to cripple PCs are becoming ever more prevailent. Most security centers today have not implemented full rootkit detection. So are they losing? That is a matter for the individual to decide.
        But as for myself, my faith has been broken. The faith that Grisoft and Microsoft will truely protect me. The faith that a website at sony.com will not try to install things on my PC. The faith that free software will truely stay free or will go the way of Div-X 5 and Daemon Tools 4, falling prey to temtations of revenue from adware.
        In many ways we may be more physically secure today, but I think I speak for everyone who maintains a windows partition, for whatever reasons, in saying we just don't know anymore.

      --
      Shots: A Populist Parable
    2. Re:The brick advertisement by lgw · · Score: 1

      Well, as far as I know none of the big AV companies have actually been caught writing or enabling any viruses yet (well, unless you count MS as an AV company). I don't see your point.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    3. Re:The brick advertisement by dbIII · · Score: 1
      Sure, there are non-affiliated virus threats out there, but they perpetuate their own business as well.
      They don't need to - the virus vunerability was not considered worth fixing by Microsoft so they are part of the ecosystem that has built around getting the crumbs that MS doesn't see as worth eating. There's plenty of work for them without them writing viruses to protect against.
  31. DRM is useless by gasmonso · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Companies are so worried about piracy that they go to these extremes. What they need to look at is why are people pirating. Many people pirate because the thought of spending $17 for a cd is rediculous considering that only a few songs are worth a damn. Secondly, DRM makes it worse because people can't rip the audio for their mp3 player. This drives people to piracy and the DRM makes it worse and drives the consumer away. Just lower the damn prices and let me burn it, rip, or do anything else I want with it because it's mine!

    gasmonso http://religiousfreaks.com/
    1. Re:DRM is useless by PsiPsiStar · · Score: 1

      I think some people pirate for the convenience, as much as anything.

      --

      ___
      It's the end of my comment as I know it and I feel fine.
    2. Re:DRM is useless by jazman_777 · · Score: 1
      What they need to look at is why are people pirating.

      For the funny points, you should have said: What they need to look at are the root causes of people pirating.

      You're welcome.

      --
      Slashdot: Failed Car Analogies. Amateur Lawyering. Anecdote Battles.
    3. Re:DRM is useless by jratcliffe · · Score: 1

      Ah, the classic "make it cheaper, or I'll steal it" argument. Sorry, but that dog don't hunt. Don't think a CD's worth $17? Don't buy it. Really simple.

    4. Re:DRM is useless by whathappenedtomonday · · Score: 2, Funny
      Just lower the damn prices

      LOWER?! Do you know what a decent custom rootkit costs these days?!

      --
      I hope I didn't brain my damage.
    5. Re:DRM is useless by penguinbrat · · Score: 1

      Companies are so worried about piracy that they go to these extremes.

      When this first came out, what a week ago? I thought to my self - jeeze more big brother, glad I use Linux and dont have to wory about anything like this. I'm now finding it quite ironic, I'm guilty of using numerous pirated versions of software, snagging poor rips of movies and mp3's for a preview before I go out and spend $20-$50+ on something that more than likely will turn out to be worth 50 cents if that, and usually simply turned out to be another dazzling frizby - I will have to say though I have NEVER encounted a virus/worm/root kit on any of the pirated software/movies/music that I've come across, and you would think that it would be prime realistate (so to speak) for them... 2 things I'm thankful for now - being an outlaw and running Linux... Who'd a thought?

    6. Re:DRM is useless by hameluck · · Score: 1

      It's a bit of that but it's also a bit of the old, "Locks only keep honest people honest".

      As the lock itself becomes more and more annoying, even previously honest people can be driven to bypass the lock.

    7. Re:DRM is useless by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      You know, I'm glad Slashdot is not the only place I read. I went over to Jerry Pournelle's website today and saw this quote:
      The slashdot crowd just wants to bully us into working for free

      The fact of the matter is that the music is not your music--it's the music of the artist who worked hard to make the music, and the record company which spent a lot of money promoting the music. If you don't like Sony's prices, this does not make it morally right for you to pirate their music.

      If you want non-DRM encumbered music at a reasonable price, go over to Emusic. I am warning you, however: Relatively few musicians are good enough to be worth listening to.

  32. There is such a thing as criminal law by tepples · · Score: 1

    calling law enforcement would lead to a court case: YOU vs SONY.

    Not necessarily. It might lead to PEOPLE v. SONY, if you can help the police prove that a crime was committed.

  33. Well, not really... (was:Bah...) by Lead+Butthead · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It's their "rootkit," our "DRM enforcement agent." The same sort of nonsense about their "terrorist," our "freedom fighter." that were promoted by the whitehouse in 80's.

    --
    ELOI, ELOI, LAMA SABACHTHANI!?
    1. Re:Well, not really... (was:Bah...) by Canadian_Daemon · · Score: 1

      Well, thats what sony claims. From TFA. "this rootkit was designed to hide a legitimate application, but it can be used to hide other objects." Q: when is malware a legitimate app? A: When it got a sony sticker.

      --
      This sig is definitive. Reality is frequently inaccurate.
  34. Did ClamAV pick this up? by Dominic+Burns · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I'm in the UK. Do the US-centric have anything to report on this?

    1. Re:Did ClamAV pick this up? by xs650 · · Score: 1

      We were waiting for you to report from the UK, was that poor judgement on our part?

      --
      What if there were no rrhetorical questions?

    2. Re:Did ClamAV pick this up? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      What if there were no rrhetorical questions?

      Ggood question.

    3. Re:Did ClamAV pick this up? by Dominic+Burns · · Score: 1

      What if there were no rrhetorical questions?

      Would it mmatter? ;o)

  35. Re:A thought experiment by temojen · · Score: 1

    No, actually, it's a troll who's re-posting blog entries (he/she) did not write in an effort to get people to troll the blog site they came from.

  36. Re:A thought experiment by neomunk · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I don't care what the rest of you hip 1334 types think, this post (though slightly incoherant) trys to bring a real point to the table, and actually offers (albeit painfully) what I consider to be the most valid reason this didn't get taken care of earlier. You are NOT to question the corporate masters when they tell you how to use the software you bought, you are NOT to question when they force you to use your own property (your computer's clockticks) to make sure you don't cross the line they have placed for you. Why do we take this? Read the post again, and try THINKING (I know, I know, it's dangerous) about what this person said. It's spot on as far as I'm concerned. Sony is one of the masters (one of the High Masters of Entertainment), and if master says shoot myself in the foot for his amusement, then master gets what master wants. We've been willingly bent over so long that we didn't even notice that they stopped giving us the courtesy of a reach-around.

  37. Consumer Protection by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Other than the EFF, what organizations exist primarily to protect consumers from both a) media distribution companies trying to control our stuff, and b) lousy anti-virus and anti-spyware vendors who supposedly detect this stuff and prevent it from making our lives miserable?

    We will never win this battle if we have to rely on civil disobedience to inact any change the status-quo. What we need is a DCMA that protects the rights of the consumer and inflicts sever penalties on thoses companys whos practices conflict. I'm talking both Sony and the like AND the anti-virus protection firms.

  38. Printer Friendly by TubeSteak · · Score: 4, Informative
    http://www.wired.com/news/print/0,1294,69601,00.ht ml
    3-Pages of Wired goodness
    this isn't one of those lightning-fast internet worms; this one has been spreading since mid-2004. Because it spread through infected CDs, not through internet connections, they didn't notice?

    Reminds me of the good old days when computer viruses were spread around on 3 1/2 floppy disks. Nothing like a boot sector virus to spoil your day.

    Links From The Article
    Apparently there is a criminal investigation going on...
    In Italy
    On Friday, the Milan-based (Association for Freedom in Electronic Interactive Communications - Electronic Frontiers Italy) filed a complaint about Sony's software with the head of Italy's cybercrime investigation unit...

    The complaint alleges that XCP violates a number of Italy's computer security laws by causing damage to users' systems and by acting in the same way as malicious software, according to Andrea Monti, chairman of the ALCEI-EFI. "What Sony did qualifies as a criminal offense under Italian law,"

    Class action lawsuit
    Apparently step 3 is that you have to "reside in either California or New York." Sadly, step 4 is not Profit!

    --
    [Fuck Beta]
    o0t!
  39. How about the open source? by nonother · · Score: 3, Interesting

    While it is a good article, it leaves out what was just recently posted on Slashdot - the use of open source software to create it. That's another important part of the legal quandry. Also the article really seems to minimize the fact that it also effects Macs. While it is true that the user must provide a password (on the Mac), Sony insisted it did not effect Mac and Linux computers.

    1. Re:How about the open source? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >>Sony insisted it did not effect Mac and Linux computers.

      OK. That's proof enough for me give Sony's trustworthy past actions.

    2. Re:How about the open source? by jfulcer · · Score: 1
      Bah, sure it did. Didn't RTFA?

      This drama is also about incompetence. Sony's latest rootkit-removal tool actually leaves a gaping vulnerability. And Sony's rootkit -- designed to stop copyright infringement -- itself may have infringed on copyright. As amazing as it might seem, the code seems to include an open-source MP3 encoder in violation of that library's license agreement.
    3. Re:How about the open source? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, the article does mention this:

      "Sony's rootkit -- designed to stop copyright infringement -- itself may have infringed on copyright. As amazing as it might seem, the code seems to include an open-source MP3 encoder in violation of that library's license agreement."

      The article seemed pretty good at summing up all the drops this raincloud let go..

    4. Re:How about the open source? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sony insisted it did not effect Mac and Linux computers.

      Of course it didn't. I'd install it right away if it effected Mac and Linux computers. Who wouldn't want a free Mac or Linux computer?

      I suspect you might have meant "Sony insisted it did not affect Mac and Linux computers."

  40. double standards, no standards? by z0I!) · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The double standard of the security companies is troubling... If I released this application (sony's rootkit) it would be considered malware immediately. The fact that they only remove a portion of it is also strange. That is like removing the part of a spam generating worm that sends emails to others but leaving the rest of it to waste CPU time scavanging my address book. Also... What I wonder is, is what consequences will come from the alleged GPL violations? Is anyone suing Sony or first4Internet for copyright infringment? If not, does this send a signal to big corps that it's ok to steal code that is GPL'd because the parties that wrote it probably don't have the time/money to do anything about it anyway?

    1. Re:double standards, no standards? by blamanj · · Score: 1

      It seems to me there are a couple of issues here:
      1) Did the security companies ever even detect the rootkit?

      If they did not, then they're crap. If they did, then:
      2) What kind of deals did they cut with Sony?

    2. Re:double standards, no standards? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This double-standard is nothing new. Back Orifice's features were enough to get it labelled as a trojan by AV firms. However Microsoft put out a tool with identical features and AV firms didn't care. The only real difference is one costs lots of money and the other was Free Software.

    3. Re:double standards, no standards? by budgenator · · Score: 1

      My best guess is that it overwrites some very critical system file with a new version rather than just adding a seperate file as a .dll. This way the Sony rootkit is installed into the filesystem dll and there is no way arround it. Seems like if they did that then they would have had to had the source code so they could change things. Might be interesting to see if guesses and suspicions pan out, and if Microsoft was duped or assisted.

      I always wonder why I couldn't get copies of system files from microsoft incase one got corrupted on the disk, if I can get a sp through update and a web browser why not a system file or two?

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
  41. anti-Vista publicity by geo.georgi · · Score: 3, Funny

    That can be a great anti-Vista publicity.

    "With Vista you don't have to worry about shit like the Sony rootkit, because he is already in!"

  42. can't we just boycot Sony? by porky_pig_jr · · Score: 1

    At least, not purchasing their electronic products is very simple. There are lots of competing companies. As to CDs --- well, get one and rip it, on Linux, of course :-).

  43. Maybe... by Hi-Nu · · Score: 1

    the antivirus companies are afraid to get sued for providing software to remove DRM software

    1. Re:Maybe... by HiThere · · Score: 1

      If you have paid them money to protect your computer, do you really care what their excuse is for not only not protecting you, but for not even warning you?

      If you continue to trust them for anything, then you have only yourself to blame. I can see why they might have been afraid to create a removal tool, but this wouldn't extend to reason for a) not warning you, and b) allowing the rootkit to be installed in the first place. Now I'll grant you that it might have taken them a bit of time to become aware of the rootkit, so for, say, a month it might be reasonable for them to continue to allow the rootkit to be installed (I consider this QUITE a generous amount of time for an AV tool). But after that point it should refuse to allow the rootkit to be installed without direct and explicit customer override. And with numerous warnings.

      Which of the AV companies acted in this way? Or in some other defensible manner?

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
  44. Sony's DRM breaks by mhollis · · Score: 3, Informative

    It does not work and cannot work when it warns the user, as the Rootkit DRM program has to ask for an administrator password before you install.

    On a Macintosh running OS X.

    --
    Gods don't kill people, people with gods kill people.
    1. Re:Sony's DRM breaks by Mancat · · Score: 1

      ...And most users are just dumb enough to give it their password.

      --
      hello dear sirs my name is jamesh i are india (bihar) can u guide me install red had linux 9?
  45. This is because they already knew about it! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The earlier statements included that communications with anti-virus companies had already taken place.

    I bet they thought they could slip this under the radar until it was a fait a complis!

    scumbags

    please note it is my PC not yours fuk off!

  46. A word from User Friendly... by __aaclcg7560 · · Score: 3, Funny
    1. Re:A word from User Friendly... by unitron · · Score: 3, Funny
      " Sony Feels Badly :P"

      Sony's starting to do a lot of things badly.

      --

      I see even classic Slashdot is now pretty much unusable on dial up anymore.

  47. Obligatory... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    In Soviet Russia you can always find a way to cloak illegal activities. In corporate America, the way to cloak illegal activities finds you!

  48. No, the REAL story is... by dtjohnson · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The weak non-response by AV companies isn't the REAL story, either...

    The REAL story is why aren't elected officials falling all over themselves to make what SONY did a criminal offense?

    1. Re:No, the REAL story is... by qeveren · · Score: 1

      Uh... because there's no money in doing so?

      --
      Don't just stand there, get that other dog!
    2. Re:No, the REAL story is... by budgenator · · Score: 1

      Are you kidding, those sony execs are rich enough they could charge them room and board on their prison cells! Think about the Fines and Court costs; this thing could be a gold-mine for everybody artists, consumers, attorney generals. The fines for just the copyright infringements could come to $60 million a year for the next millenium.

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
  49. Security Alert by jeti · · Score: 4, Funny

    Your computer is infected with the Sony DRM Rootkit.
    It compromises the security of your machine, leaving
    it open to various attacks.
    Due to legal restrictions imposed by the DMCA, the
    infection can not be removed. It is recommended to
    disconnect the computer from the internet and
    reinstall the operating system.

    1. Re:Security Alert by shogun · · Score: 1

      I suspect the advice given above is in violation of the DMCA!

    2. Re:Security Alert by Frank+T.+Lofaro+Jr. · · Score: 1

      The last sentence in that message could be considered assisting with circumvention (offering a service, trafficing in, etc or even be considered a "tool") and thus be illegal.

      --
      Just because it CAN be done, doesn't mean it should!
    3. Re:Security Alert by tomstdenis · · Score: 1

      This is cute and all but copyright protection is only afforded to LEGAL products.

      If I take your music and put my name on it am I afforded copyright protection? Hell no.

      This rootkit is clearly illegal [at least in some states] and is therefore not eligible for copyright protection status. Therefore, it's legal to remove it.

      What's more, Sony would be really stupid as to sue people trying to remove it.

      So while the sentiment is there the joke isn't.

      Tom

      --
      Someday, I'll have a real sig.
    4. Re:Security Alert by Spamalope · · Score: 1

      Is it wrong to state that if you tie any software to DRM software, it is unlawful under the DMCA to remove it, talk about it, or look at it?

      What if I market a program promising detailed astronomical photos. The program actually pops up a goatse.cx picture every five minutes. The cool feature is that the program is unified with DRM functions so that even if you can locate the software past the DRM, you can't remove it without also removing the DRM software.

      Wouldn't it be illegal under the DMCA to ever remove or disable this software once it is installed?

    5. Re:Security Alert by JoshWurzel · · Score: 1

      "It is recommended to disconnect the computer from the internet and reinstall the operating system."

      Isn't that same as any other windows fix? ::ducks::

  50. Never in my wildest dreams by SlashAmpersand · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The biggest surprise for me was that Microsoft, who usually pisses me off, actually was the only company to step up to the plate in a meaningful way. I expected far, far better from the antivirus/spyware vendors. If you're going to tell me that you're going to protect my system, make me pay a subscription to keep my definitions current, and, on top of that, consume some of my system resources to do it, you'd damn well better step up to the plate when it comes to something as blatantly dangerous to my security as a rootkit.

    1. Re:Never in my wildest dreams by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why should MS miss a chance to bash Sony now that Xbox 360 is shipping? I'm sure someone at MS should have picked up on the root kit. Especially with all that feedback they get after crashes.

    2. Re:Never in my wildest dreams by PrimeNumber · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The biggest surprise for me was that Microsoft, who usually pisses me off, actually was the only company to step up to the plate in a meaningful way. I expected far, far better from the antivirus/spyware vendors.

      I somewhat agree with your post, but Microsoft desperately needs good PR, as well as the fact that they are pissed that everyone is going to Sonys BlueRay. However it is Microsofts idiotic autorun feature that installs this crap in the first place.
       
      Yeah I know it can be disabled, but what normal user would expect an audio CD to install software?

    3. Re:Never in my wildest dreams by Jason+Earl · · Score: 1

      That's only because Microsoft is baking it's own DRM directly into the operating system. There's a big fight coming up to see who is going to be in charge of distributing all of Hollywood's precious content, and currently Sony and Microsoft are the two leading contenders for this crown. Microsoft is happy as a clam that Sony's DRM plans went down the tubes. That makes it easier for Microsoft's DRM plans to win out.

      On the bright side, you no longer have to be happy with Microsoft.

    4. Re:Never in my wildest dreams by penguinbrat · · Score: 1

      Goes to show you that even the internet police (so to speak) are corrupt now a days...

    5. Re:Never in my wildest dreams by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "... Microsoft, who usually pisses me off, actually was the only company to step up to the plate in a meaningful way...."

      What are you talking about. Microsoft stood on the fence waiting to see the public reaction before deciding what to do. If they reacted in a meaningful way, there would have been NO hesitation at all and they wouldn't be putting this DRM stuff preinstalled on their next OS. Sony won't have to bother with it then, Microsoft will cover them.

    6. Re:Never in my wildest dreams by Lord_Dweomer · · Score: 1
      "The biggest surprise for me was that Microsoft, who usually pisses me off, actually was the only company to step up to the plate in a meaningful way. I expected far, far better from the antivirus/spyware vendors."

      I don't know why you're so surprised. There are SERIOUS legal implications for anybody who gets involved in this. And yes, the AV companies do have the cash to fight....but they don't want to justify the risk, and they have a fairly good image with the public (until now at least).

      MS on the other hand is CONSTANTLY trashed, and known for weak security and bad practices. Not only that, but they have a shitload of money. This is the perfect opportunity for them to step in and say "hey, AV companies aren't doing squat, we're going to come in and save the day, and if Sony wants to try to sue us, BRING IT."

      --
      Buy Steampunk Clothing Online!
    7. Re:Never in my wildest dreams by Captain+DaFt · · Score: 1

      "The biggest surprise for me was that Microsoft, who usually pisses me off, actually was the only company to step up to the plate in a meaningful way."

      Not to me, MS is already getting burned by security problems causing people to switch to Apple, linux, and open source.
      The last thing they need is Sony throwing gas on the fire.

      --
      The U.S. really needs an English to Wisdom dictionary.
    8. Re:Never in my wildest dreams by Antique+Geekmeister · · Score: 1

      This is only because the rootkit was deeply woven into the guts of that unfortunate security nightmare, Windows device drivers. Since MS wrote them, they're in the best position to clean up the mess and restore the drivers to their original functions, especially the weird bits that muck with your CD drivers.

      Disabling CD drives is clearly not something that anybody but Microsoft is in a position to clean up after they do it, even accidentally as part of cleaning up the Sony cruft.

    9. Re:Never in my wildest dreams by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hmnn. I wonder if the virus authors violated the DMCA with regards to windows? If M.S. fought they might have the juice to make it stick.

    10. Re:Never in my wildest dreams by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Two major reasons.

      1) The exploit only affects Windows systems and it keeps on giving. Imagine three years from now, some major reviewer settles down to review the brand-spanking new Vista ("Now with Security(tm)!") with a fresh pot of coffee and a copy of "Healthy in Paranoid Times".

      2) MS et al are trying to convince us (and congress) that DRM is a Good Thing. Nothing sours a sale like having your head field tech stab the coffee girl with a boot knife.

    11. Re:Never in my wildest dreams by surprise_audit · · Score: 1
      Other people have suggested that removing the rootkit could be viewed as a DMCA violation, and that the antivirus/spyware companies didn't want to run that risk. With something like $50Bn in the bank, Microsoft would be one of the few companies that could send in a battalion of lawyers to waste the court's time until Sony gave up. Or, as with the EU fine, simply pay it out of the petty cash box.

      Does Sony market any kind of Windows-compatible PC?? If they do, initiating legal action against Microsoft would probably result in a renegotiation of their Windows license fees...

    12. Re:Never in my wildest dreams by stevetures · · Score: 1

      Yeah but Microsoft and Sony aren't the best of friends.

      Remember xbox360 vs. playstation 3? I'm sure m$ is all too happy to be the hero over Sony.

    13. Re:Never in my wildest dreams by fremsley471 · · Score: 1
      ...make me pay a subscription to keep my definitions current...

      Ah yes, subscription. Which MS program was it that removes the spyware, is new on the market and trying to become as indispensable to MS users as any antivirus kit?

      Wonder if this currently free software has any future revenue plans?

  51. Pretty Ironic by macaulay805 · · Score: 1

    Is it me, or is Sony the first vendor to make (or spread) a Mac OS X Root Kit?

    1. Re:Pretty Ironic by mscnln · · Score: 1

      Is it me, or is Sony the first vendor to make (or spread) a Mac OS X Root Kit?

      I don't know if something that only installs if you type in the administrator username and password qualifies as a root kit...

  52. Market solutions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If I had a choice, I'd buy the anti-virus software that told me about shit like this. So if the companies would wise up to a source of profit, the market would fix this.

  53. What about...... by Zenzilla · · Score: 2, Interesting

    when the spyware/malware people start bundling rootkits as part of the infection? I'm not really worried much about the responce of the anti-virus people as much as I'm worried about the responce I'll get from Microsoft when I ask: How can I keep code from installing this type of code into windows.

    I'm afraid the answer I'm going to get is: We don't know.

  54. Viruses vs. Spyware vs. Rootkits ... ??? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    It is my meager understanding the AV companies detect _viruses_. That they've forayed into spyware detection is perhaps a natural/logical path, albeit, that has still not become their primary avenue of business.

    Some of the most popular spyware-detection tools aren't from the big AV players -- /.ers you know what you use on your friends'/family's boxes to get rid of such helpful toolbars ;) as ones that mom installed so she'd know when it's raining outside.

    That said, there are explicit differences between terms in TFA that should be noted. Though I am no expert in the field, it's generally agreed upon that virus != spyware. (How many of you cringe when you hear "hacker" used pejoratively? Are they really a cracker/script kiddie/etc...) Let's get our diction correct.

    Ok, so what are rootkits? This is where the /. crowd has the capability to shine. The onslaught of Windows rootkits may unveil a shadowy niche in computer security to the general population, however, isn't it the rootkit and it's purveyors we should be disgusted with? Author of TFA seems to think otherwise.

    Do we blame the ambulance responding to the scene of a fire for our house burning down? Nay, the fire department? Suppose the fire department responded lethargicly. Then, might we play the blame game. What if the fire department arrives to confront an unknown, previously unfaced force destroying your building?

    The tongue-lashing poured out by Author should best be kept to his blog, which he has proudly boasted to you, the reader, about already. Let him keep his opinions and bashing there and in /. comment sections. Save the other bandwidth for pertinent _investigative_ journalism.

    1. Re:Viruses vs. Spyware vs. Rootkits ... ??? by rider_prider · · Score: 1

      The point is that (as stated in the cnet article) the A/V companies worked with the vendor to ensure their A/V software would not detect the rootkit. They knew in advance what it was, what it did, and they know better. They really dropped the ball. Then once the vulnerabilities due to the malware were widely known, they did not respond. Can you remember the last time we had evidence of a widespread vulnneability and the A/V makers did not have a warning and a removal tool/procedure available within 24 hours?? A better analogy than yours would be; in advance an arsonist gets the fire department to agree not to respond to a fire at your house, and then starts a fire at your house...

  55. Lawsuits by ucblockhead · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I suspect that the security companies don't fear lawsuits from spammers. On the other hand, one can easily imagine a company like Sony threatening lawsuits for having their DRM labelled a "virus" even if it damn-well is.

    --
    The cake is a pie
    1. Re:Lawsuits by StarManta.Mini · · Score: 1

      Except that it's not a virus. It doesn't spread by itself.

      It's just garden-variety rootkit/malware.

  56. Heh, the dirt is piling up. by 88NoSoup4U88 · · Score: 4, Funny
    Wow, it's getting dirtier and dirtier.

    I won't be surprised when in a few days there will be an announcement how Sony's rootkit causes world hunger, rapes dogs, and hides one sock out of every pair every once and awhile.

    Damn you Sony !... Oooh, shiny PS3 !

    1. Re:Heh, the dirt is piling up. by Scarletdown · · Score: 1
      I won't be surprised when in a few days there will be an announcement how Sony's rootkit causes world hunger, rapes dogs, and hides one sock out of every pair every once and awhile.
      And that would get them in deep shit with the SEC, since that means they've been manipulating the New York Sock Exchange.
      --
      This space unintentionally left blank.
    2. Re:Heh, the dirt is piling up. by DigiShaman · · Score: 1

      Oooh, shiny PS3 !

      You're damn right! I'm sure as ever that I WILL buy a PS3, but not for playing games. You see, sony will be taking a hit for every PS3 sold in hopes to make up for the cost with selling games. Well tough shit Sony. I'm going ot buy a PS3, and mod the fuck out of it so I can run Linux on it and use it as a server or something.

      That's right, payback is a bitch huh?

      --
      Life is not for the lazy.
    3. Re:Heh, the dirt is piling up. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Quite frankly you are not sticking it to them...they're still getting your cash and recovering some of their loss. The less units they sell, the money they recover towards their loss, the less they recover the more they lose. Granted they will probably ration supplies during the initial release to "sell out", but one less unit sold is still one less unit sold.

    4. Re:Heh, the dirt is piling up. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So basically you're going to burn $500 of your own cash to cost Sony around $50?

  57. Re: OT but informative by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    BTW, anyone know a way for me to toggle link text format fron standard (blue w/ underline) to normal (black no underline) and back, quickly?

    Yes, use Opera. You can set a "user" CSS for yourself and switch back and forth from "author" mode to "user" mode with a button or keypress (shift-g).

    Hope that helps.

  58. Rampant Hypocrisy by dragonfly_blue · · Score: 4, Informative
    I think this just highlights the hypocritical nature of the antivirus vendors; by measuring the time between the Mark Russinovich post unveiling the rootkit on October 31, and the subsequent addition of the rootkit's signature to the various antivirus vendor's products, you can draw some fairly interesting conclusions about the relationships between antivirus companies, consumers, virus/malware authors, and software companies (or in Sony's case, companies offering products that happen to contain additional software).

    • F-Secure - Nov 1st, 2005
    • Symantec - November 8, 2005: Renamed to SecurityRisk.First4DRM from SecurityRisk.Aries November 11, 2005: Added link to removal tool.
    • Computer Associates - listed, unknown date.
    • Kapersky - Nov 2, 2005

    It's interesting how some of the vendors are listing information about the rootkit, but see uninterested in adding a signature, claiming that it's not really a virus (which is true) because it doesn't self-replicate. That's fine, I guess, because if they started detecting rootkits, they'd have a lot more work to do, but I think it's kind of shortsighted of them to think that people won't get angry that they paid for a $40/year subscription for a product that doesn't detect when their system gets totally rooted.

    (I'm always tempted to spell it r00tk1t, but I'm trying to act more mature these days...)

    --
    Free music from Jack Merlot.
  59. It's all our own fault! by samjam · · Score: 0, Troll

    If we had properly welcomed our new DRM overlords this would not have happened!

    AGGHH

    Sam

  60. Mr Bill Gates says by Skiron · · Score: 0, Troll

    "See! We don't produce crap code that BSOD all the time - it is all these 'root-kits' that lusers, hmm, I mean Customers install!"

    There yer go. Nothing wrong with MS products at all.

  61. My Thoughts (der hurr hurr) by spudwiser · · Score: 1

    In this case, the producer of the malware is question is Sony. Most people with less money than Sony (read MS, Warren Buffett) aren't going to a) claim their software (obviously) is malware or b) find some way to make it safe. They probably considered that "Sony's Job" to get all the bugs out.

    The first clue that this wasn't going to happen was of course the fact that said rootkit contains GPL code, which has been widely publicized here and other places. In theory, Sony must now release the source to this, or write their own damn dvd code (as i take it). This probably will not happen :p

    My main concern with this is that IF Sony decides that the best thing to do here is to release the code is that we are going to have a RUSH of really nasty worms out there. I think I'm just going to leave my home computer off and play Doom on my work box. Seems safe. Then again, I'm a paranoid bastard, and probably shouldn't own a computer. I like etch-a-sketches.

    --
    .cig - what you do after winning a good flame war
  62. Damn them! by SuperKendall · · Score: 3, Funny

    With Vista you don't have to worry about shit like the Sony rootkit, because he is already in!

    Yet another example of over-agressive bundling.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
  63. Call the FBI by Valiss · · Score: 1

    Call your local agent today and see what they can do for you!

    http://www.fbi.gov/contact/fo/fo.htm

    --

    -Valiss
    1. Re:Call the FBI by BushCheney08 · · Score: 2, Funny

      I figure just posting a gripe about it here should be enough. After all, the FBI is already monitoring everything I do, right? Right?!?

      <adjusts hat>

      --
      Be a real patriot: Question authority. Think for yourself. Formulate your own conclusions.
    2. Re:Call the FBI by jazman_777 · · Score: 1

      You wish. That would mean you were _dangerous_. _Important_. A freakin' John Galt! As it is, you are anonymous, insignificant, a nobody. Sorry.

      --
      Slashdot: Failed Car Analogies. Amateur Lawyering. Anecdote Battles.
    3. Re:Call the FBI by BushCheney08 · · Score: 1

      *sniff* :'(

      --
      Be a real patriot: Question authority. Think for yourself. Formulate your own conclusions.
    4. Re:Call the FBI by orkysoft · · Score: 1

      Don't worry, he just said that to make you think THEY aren't monitoring you.

      --

      I suffer from attention surplus disorder.
  64. CNet changed their story about Symantec/F4I by beeblebrox · · Score: 1

    CNet published a story about this.
    Their original story also mentioned that first4internet worked "closely" with Symantec and others.
    Interesting how this has been removed from the current version of the article, without any notes re: changes.

  65. It's a shame what big companies can get away with. by djdavetrouble · · Score: 5, Informative

    one word:
    Bhopal
    .

    --
    music lover since 1969
  66. How? by Arandir · · Score: 3, Insightful

    After seeing this story all week, I still can't get past the most basic question in my head: Why the hell is Windows executing software from an audio CD?

    --
    A Government Is a Body of People, Usually Notably Ungoverned
    1. Re:How? by kindbud · · Score: 1

      It's not an audio CD, it's a mixed-mode CD with data and audio.

      --
      Edith Keeler Must Die
    2. Re:How? by cens0r · · Score: 2, Informative

      Technically these aren't audio CD's. They are data CD's that just happen to have some audio tracks.

      --
      Jack Valenti and Orrin Hatch will be first up against the wall when the revolution comes.
    3. Re:How? by msbsod · · Score: 1

      Why is Microsoft Windows automatically executing software from any CD/DVD?
      Of course, we can turn off this feature, but shouldn't if be off by default.

      Things are actually much worse than the whole Sony Rootkit Malware story shows. There is an operating system called Microsoft Windows which blindly trusts software from unknown sources. Its password protection scheme is, for all practical matters, gone, security companies report about 20 new keyloggers and network loggers per day (!), numerous security holes in Microsoft Windows are unearthed per week with weeks and months of delays until patches are available, giving system manager zero chance to maintain a secure system, and almost the whole computer industry is pushing Microsoft Windows as state-of-the-art. The fact that security companies were quiet about Sony's Malware is just the tip of the iceberg.

    4. Re:How? by Arandir · · Score: 1

      What is really sad is that everyone is pontificating that the Unix desktop needs to be more like Windows...

      --
      A Government Is a Body of People, Usually Notably Ungoverned
    5. Re:How? by msbsod · · Score: 1

      Or, that there are absolutely no new desktop applications for VMS since 15 years. VMS comes with Motif, CDE, you name it. Digital started to drop the idea of VMS desktop systems when they found themselves in bed with Microsoft. Compaq later bought Digital and things got worse. Then HP bought Compaq. On some of HP's web pages featuring VMS products you can find the headline "HP recommends Microsoft Windows". Just think about this for a moment. - VMS has a pretty good security record, like it or not. Maybe corporations can only think in terms of expanding monopolies and that is why manufacturers, big resellers and even large security companies do not care too much about security.

    6. Re:How? by KZigurs · · Score: 1

      Because it is NOT AN AUDIO CD (as in red book). Those discs doesn't even have good old philips CD-DA logo on them. It is one of those hybrid thingies I would LOVE to rip the support off the drivers (and most of the hardware I have an access to, too).

  67. Re:Article sucks! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm sure that a widely regarded author of several security books, a cryptographer who's created a fairly robust algorithm, and a guy who's been called to testify before Congress several times is all broken up about slashdot user 805235 thinking his article sucks.

  68. Only becuase it helps them! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Look what happens when you don't use Microsoft "Official" DRM technology.

  69. Duh. $$$ by Telastyn · · Score: 1

    At least in Symantec's case, Sony is a multi-million dollar customer. They were protecting their customers. Do you really think that the kit harmed 200,000+ $50 a pop Norton customers?

  70. They don't have to remove it, but stop it! by LemonFire · · Score: 1

    I can understand that from a legal perspective that they may not be able to remove it but what they can do is:

    1) Stop these types of software from being installed in the first place, and warning you that an attempt was made.
    2) In the case that it finds these types of software on you computer, it should alert you about its existence and the danger therein.

    This is the LEAST they can do.

    - /\/\ -

  71. NOD32 is kicking arse by Shafoo · · Score: 1
    See the note below from my NOD32 suppliers. ESET is obviously not worried about Sony and is also working on a generic kit to stop others doing the same sort of dodgy stuff
    Hi all, The latest update of NOD32 [Version=1.1290 (2005-11-17)] contains signatures for the infamous Sony rootkit. later tonight Eset will post a description to their web site as well. It is detected as Win32/Rootkit.XCP Application. If a machine is already infected, the rootkit will hide itself from NOD32 and it will be necessary to run a scan in safe mode (where the rootkit driver is not activated). If the rootkit tries to install itself on a clean, updated system, AMON will remove the rootkit driver upon creation and the system will run ok. Eset are currently working on a generic rootkit protection technique for the NT/XP/2003 version of NOD32 that will see the real world instead of the matrix :-) It is expected to be released before christmas but don't take this as a promise :-)
  72. Re:A thought experiment by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Nahh, he's just baiting the /. geeks love pr0n meme with a contrarian troll.

  73. Half a Million Computers....or Networks? by TrentL · · Score: 1

    Schneier has said several times that "half a million computers were infected". However, I saw that famous graph that said half a million networks were infected. Who is right?

    1. Re:Half a Million Computers....or Networks? by tomstdenis · · Score: 1

      Dan Kaminsky's research shows that it's 560,000 DNS servers have cached the DNS entries for the sites the rootkit hits to report back home.

      Bruce is just a mouthpiece presswhoring wannabe who is trying to get more attention by taking other peoples work and pandering it as if it was original.

      Tom

      --
      Someday, I'll have a real sig.
  74. Well a requirement of getting my money by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 1

    Is to detect and stop threats, regardless of the source. Something like the Cisco Security Agent would have noticed this, I'd expect nothing less from an up to date virus scanner. When our contract here runs out and we are taking bids on our next provider, one thing I will consider is the handling of the Sony situation. I need to know I have an AV vendor that will address threats to my systems regardless of the source. People bring in music CDs all the time, and many have admin access on their computers for one reason or another. So I need to know that their virus scanner will work to the best of it's ability to keep the system free of threats. Dismissing a threat because a company wrote the rootkit instead of a random kid is not valid in my opinion. A rootkit is a rootkit and it should not be allowed on to the system.

  75. Well, fuck you too. by jcr · · Score: 1

    What did he do, steal your girlfriend or something?

    Bruce didn't claim that he found it, he had something to say about it, and he did a fine job of writing about it for the non-technical audience that reads Wired.

    I swear to god that guy [Bruce] hasn't contributed anything meaningful to the public since 1998 and yet he's still fucking there.

    Even if you were right about that, so what? What have you done that tops Applied Cryptography?

    -jcr

    --
    The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    1. Re:Well, fuck you too. by tomstdenis · · Score: 1

      Bruce didn't claim that he found it, he had something to say about it, and he did a fine job of writing about it for the non-technical audience that reads Wired.

      If there is something in the crypto or security world happening Bruce is obviously an authority on it.

      I'm so tired of that bullshit. You know for a fact the only reason he writes those bullshit cover articles is to get press for himself and his company.

      If he was just a journalist I would tolerate it. He's not. And what's more he's not the only cryptographer out there. Why didn't Wired just contact people doing the actual research, oh wait they did that already.

      I'm tired of reading articles by Bruce of which he's not the actual person doing the work.

      Either quit counterpane and become an objective journalist or shut the fuck up once and a while.

      Tom

      --
      Someday, I'll have a real sig.
    2. Re:Well, fuck you too. by jcr · · Score: 1

      he's not the only cryptographer out there.

      When did he ever claim to be?

      You know for a fact the only reason he writes those bullshit cover articles is to get press for himself and his company.

      Did you ever have the ability to distinguish between facts and your opinion? Why shouldn't he write articles? He's well qualified to comment on the subject matter.

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    3. Re:Well, fuck you too. by tomstdenis · · Score: 1

      What have I done that tops AC? Um, how about, this? *stands on hands*. That's much more entertaining.

      How about supporting open source PUBLIC DOMAIN crypto projects for the last five years? With free support and targetted development? Including buying things like a Pentium 820D system [even though I hate intel] or a Blackdog PPC [even though it's a 400$ device with as much computing power as a Gameboy]?

      How about sending speakers to conferences with my own money?

      How about donating my computer time to projects [Hint: how do you think Dan Kaminsky is manipulating his 18GB of DNS and IP data?]?

      I do shit for the crypto and security community mostly outside the realm of MAINSTREAM PRESS simply because I get a kick out of being useful. Sure I ego-stroke [like this] but I don't go to the extents of being in the press over EVERY SINGLE NEWSWORTHY EVENT.

      Bruce at his best was a tag-along with Dave Wagner, John Kelsey and Niels Fergusson. He produced most of his papers when Dave was a PhD student, ever since he gradudated and stopped publishing [as much] Bruce did too [even though he had his degree before then]... odd eh?

      Tom

      --
      Someday, I'll have a real sig.
  76. DOD Twist by TuballoyThunder · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The DOD pays big dollars to get a corporate license for both McAfee and Norton, which includes permission for users to use on their home computers. Considering the numer of DOD computers that got infected by the Sony DRM application, I think the people who oversee those contracts would be negligent if they did not "seek consideration" for the failure to perform.

  77. Ironically I know I'm safe.... by podRZA · · Score: 2, Insightful

    because all the music I download comes from DRM-free, regular MP3 files using bittorrent and the like. In other word, pirating music. What a strange circle this story has completed...the only way to know for sure what you are getting when you download DRM-free

  78. This line kills me. by PrimeNumber · · Score: 2, Interesting

    While Sony could be prosecuted under U.S. cybercrime law, no one thinks it will be.
     
    What I want to know is why the fuck shouldn't a corporation be held to the same rules the rest of us are? As the line above illustrates, people now assume that companies can abuse the law as they see fit and not get reprimanded.
     
    While the rest of us (AKA as not rich) get sued into oblivion or prosecuted to the fullest for downloading a shitty CD that should only be $5.

    1. Re:This line kills me. by megrims · · Score: 1

      also-known-as as not rich?
      I don't believe that is my name, actually.
      But by all means, carry on.

    2. Re:This line kills me. by surprise_audit · · Score: 1

      Personally, I'm wondering how long it will take the Dept of Homeland Security to classify this as a terrorist act. With DoD computers infected, I'm sure a number of off-duty employees could locate the relevant Sony people and introduce them to the secret, non-existant jails we've heard so much about recently.

    3. Re:This line kills me. by pe1chl · · Score: 1

      Corporations are what the politician is getting his money from. Now, or in the future when he retires as a politician and wants a new job on a board of directors or as a commisioner.
      So, what you see is that politicians are allways shaping the laws in such a way that (big) corporations are better off than the rest of us.
      Why else would you think that a politician is in favour of a patent scheme, a copyright and other rights system, etc?
      For society as a whole it would be best if flow of knowledge and information were free. But for the pocket of a few, it would not. So corporations that make big money out of knowledge and information are protected, and the poor man is sued.

  79. Re:A thought experiment by bosewicht · · Score: 1

    what are "hip 1334"'s? lol...before trying to insult people make sure you know the proper terms

    --
    There are 10 kinds of people in the world - those who understand binary and those who don't
  80. PSP Buffer OverFlow Detection / Trojan.PSPBrick by szyzyg · · Score: 1

    So, while the anti-virus companies were slow with code to detect and remove Sony's rootkit, they were much faster in releasing updates that detected and quarantined the various exploits that allowed PSP owners to downgrade their firmware from 2.0 to 1.5 so that they could run homebrew/warez - Sure there was Trojan.PSPBrick which actually did damage if it was installed on your PSP and viewed, but most anti-virus vendors were happy to tar 'useful' exploit code with the same brush.

    I'm sure Sony had nothing to do with it.

  81. Actually by einhverfr · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Read http://www.groklaw.net/article.php?story=200511131 64717817

    The creator of the rootkit (First 4 Internet) apparently worked with Symantec and other major antivirus companies to make sure that it would neither be detected nor removed by their software according to CNET.

    This is a very damning accusation.

    --

    LedgerSMB: Open source Accounting/ERP
    1. Re:Actually by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I'll say... so much for Symantec protecting your PC. Wow... this little rootkit debacle is really flushing out the nasty secrets, isn't it?

      Anyone plan to interview Symantec's CEO about this? It'd be nice to see him put on the spot -- why are your customers paying you money when you are deliberately letting Sony install malware on your "protected PC" on the quiet? Let's hope this also wakes up the media to the fact that your DRM "rootkits" will come pre-installed with Mac OSX and Windows Vista in future.

    2. Re:Actually by einhverfr · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I'll say... so much for Symantec protecting your PC.

      Symantec might have been the only one mentioned by name in the CNET article but it seemed to indicate that the other AV companies were in the loop. This means that I am no longer comfortable recommending AV software solutions without providing some fairly in-depth warnings about this little episode.

      --

      LedgerSMB: Open source Accounting/ERP
    3. Re:Actually by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Quite, but Symantec happen to be the biggest. So I'd like to see the CEO answer a few questions:

      What was the agreement between Symantec and Sony?

      Were you paid money for it?

      You didn't just take their word on what the "rootkit" did, surely? Did you do an investigation, or did Sony tell you what it did? Either way, you decided to overlook software that obviously made serious changes to a PC... not to mention "phoned home" like a piece of obnoxious spyware.

      How many other companies do you have "agreements" with; who are they and what pieces of software do you "overlook"?

      What's the going rate for fucking over your paying customers... you know, those people who paid money for your software to protect their PC from being undermined by malicious software installing itself?

    4. Re:Actually by lgw · · Score: 4, Informative

      The SOny rootkit was *not* a virus, so expecting AV software to do something about it isn't appropriate. The rootkit was spyware that came along with something the user installed by choice, no different from weatherbug or any of that other silly BS. That makes it a bit touchy deciding to remove it, just like removing some other BS that a user is sure they need. Most of these companies moved to remove the cloaking aspect as soon as it was known, closing the security hole, but (legally) removing the underlying software would remove the ability to play the Sony CD. You don't just go around uninstalling programs that users think they need (no matter how silly).

      I suspect that for 99% of non-geek users, the ability to play the Sony CD was much more important than removing "some rootkit, whatever that is". And you probably can't remove the software and leave the ability to play the CD without violating the DMCA, so what are you going to do?

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    5. Re:Actually by einhverfr · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You would have a point if Symantec didn't advertise the ability to remove trojans (which CDX certainly is) and adware (which MediaMax certainly is).

      --

      LedgerSMB: Open source Accounting/ERP
    6. Re:Actually by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This whole episode simply underscores the fact that computer owners can not and should not place any trust in the providers of commercial A/V or malware detection software to protect their computers simply because the public will never be aware of such "backroom deals". For that matter, I tend not to trust any software for which I can't get the source code to...

    7. Re:Actually by einhverfr · · Score: 1

      This is one area where the source code doesn't matter, unfortuantely. It is the fact that people are being paid as consultants so that they will look the other way and not add certain malware to signatures.

      I agree that I can never recommend trusting AV software manufacturers. But this is an argument for a better, more secure OS rather than for FOSS in general. So while it might help Linux, it doesn't provide any comfort for potential users of ClamAV.

      --

      LedgerSMB: Open source Accounting/ERP
    8. Re:Actually by E8086 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "The rootkit was spyware that came along with something the user installed by choice, no different from weatherbug or any of that other silly BS."

      Ok, so was it really installed by choice? I have no desire to spend my money on one of those disks and risk the security of my PC to test it. Is the user given a choice do hit "I don't agree" to an EULA and then return it to where they purchased it or does it take advantage of Windows autoplay to install without asking or informing the user first with a description of what it will do.
      An EFF explanation of the ELUA said if you no longer own the physical disk you must delete any and all copies of anything on the disk. Shouldn't it be the same for the rootkit? If someone no longer owns the CD, maybe they returned it for the recall/exchange offer, shouldn't any software installed by it also have to be removed? It claims the ability to do this unpunished with a legalese shrinkwrap ELUA and shrinkwrap ELUAs have never stood up in court. If a paying customer returns or resells or trashes a protected Sony disk, the rootkit and DRM should go with the disk, of it doesn't easily go away then it's unwanted spyware and the legal owner of the computer should have the right to remove it, other than having to try their luck with Windows system restore or reformat or reinstall.

      Sony screwed up and it looks like the customers are going to have to pay for their mistake with decreased performance, system crashes, having to deal with malware specifically created to take advantage of security holes created by the rootkit, including purchasing additional security software to prevent infection and the time and effort to remove them and repair the damage and/or the monetary costs if they don't have the time or know enough and have to hire someone to do it for them.

      --
      F7 doesn't work, ignore spelling and grammar
    9. Re:Actually by mungtor · · Score: 2, Informative

      When we first heard about this where I work we hopped on Symantec's site looking for an uninstaller (since we run Norton AV Corporate). All we found was a notice that Sony had threatend Symantec with legal action if they provided an un-installer since it was their (Sony's) position that this was neither a virus nor malware.

      In the ensuing fallout, Symantec apparently has decided that they can provide an uninstaller but they do strongly advise using Sony's product (which generally uncloaks and does not cleanly uninstall).

    10. Re:Actually by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...actually I have heard of similar things in hacker lore. Supposedly little "presents" placed on your pc by the Initialed versions of gum mint agencies are also not detected by AV companies apps.

      Of course I sure that would never happen.

      o-btw your check is in the mail

    11. Re:Actually by 1u3hr · · Score: 1
      but (legally) removing the underlying software would remove the ability to play the Sony CD.

      No it doesn't. The audio tracks are there as on any old CD, the software is an extra to prevent you copying it. (I think it lets you create DRM'd files only.)

    12. Re:Actually by vsprintf · · Score: 1

      This means that I am no longer comfortable recommending AV software solutions without providing some fairly in-depth warnings about this little episode.

      How about recommending a different OS that makes it all irrelevant instead?

    13. Re:Actually by einhverfr · · Score: 1

      When we first heard about this where I work we hopped on Symantec's site looking for an uninstaller (since we run Norton AV Corporate). All we found was a notice that Sony had threatend Symantec with legal action if they provided an un-installer since it was their (Sony's) position that this was neither a virus nor malware.

      Note that the CNET story was about the malware's maker, called First4Internet, not about Sony and their claim that they (not Sony) were working with large AV companies, including Symantec to ensure that this was not removed.

      --

      LedgerSMB: Open source Accounting/ERP
    14. Re:Actually by einhverfr · · Score: 1



      How about recommending a different OS that makes it all irrelevant instead?


      I have discussed Linux and MacOS with various customers... This just adds more ammunition.

      --

      LedgerSMB: Open source Accounting/ERP
    15. Re:Actually by herve_masson · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I suspect that for 99% of non-geek users, the ability to play the Sony CD was much more important than removing "some rootkit,

      I don't think you need to look at the story this way. You're right, the vaste majority don't have a clue about rootkits, cloacking and such obviously. But what Schneier wrote is that people pay a high price to get "protected" from those "security companies", and they deserve a much better service!
      Security companies must have known about sony rookit potential risks. Especially if, like those bastards in "First 4 Internet" tells us, they have been on the loop from the begining ! By not evaluating the security breach of this copy protection, and not acting properly by not advertizing the risk and not removing the software, they prove they're either extremely incompetent, or totally biased, or both.

    16. Re:Actually by steve_bryan · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I don't have one of these odious Sony CD's but I think you are missing the obvious. If the CD is playable in the hundreds of millions of standard CD players then it contains Red Book audio tracks. PC's don't need no stinkin' rootkit installed in order to play Red Book audio tracks. You have to install Sony's nasty software to break your computer to the point that it cannot play the standard audio. That would imply that successfully removing Sony's criminally illegal software from your computer should allow it to play that standard audio.

      The continuing unfolding of this case is showing the extent to which laws about computer crime are cynically dishonest. The executives involved should be facing criminal trials and, if convicted, incarceration. Is anyone holding his breath waiting for that to happen?

    17. Re:Actually by dbIII · · Score: 1
      violating the DMCA, so what are you going to do?
      Remove the DMCA, because that is the silliest thing involved - the owner of the computer should own the computer, and not some spyware writer even if they are employed by the 8000 pound gorilla of media.
    18. Re:Actually by lgw · · Score: 1

      They have the choice, but Sony *also* screwed up by not explaining in the EULA that a rootkit was being installed. They really look like a malware vendor here, tricking people into installing their spyware. However, the user can click "no" on the EULA (which ejects the CD).

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    19. Re:Actually by lgw · · Score: 1

      The continuing unfolding of this case is showing the extent to which laws about computer crime are cynically dishonest

      I couldn't agree more, but I'm not sure the AV guys would be in the clear with the DMCA if they removed a copy protection measure like this. One more reason the DMCA needs to go.

      The executives involved should be facing criminal trials and, if convicted, incarceration. Is anyone holding his breath waiting for that to happen?

      There's a criminal investigation in Italy, but I think you attribute more malice to the executives than is justified. I doubt any of them even know what a rootkit is. The DHS made some useful comments about this too, reminding media companies that this is simply going to far. I'm OK with Sony getting a slap on the wrist, as it's a bit much to expect non-geeks to realize how bad this is before someone does it. After this publicity, however, there's no excuse for the next guy. And if the next guy, like Sony, is a foreign company, I'd be surprised if the DHS didn't get nasty. Your probably right if it's an American company, however.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    20. Re:Actually by metamatic · · Score: 1

      According to the reports I've read, it gives you an EULA--but then installs anyway even if you click that you don't agree.

      --
      GCHQ Quantum Insert installed. If only our tongues were made of glass, how much more careful we would be when we speak
    21. Re:Actually by Kalak · · Score: 1

      Sadly I can't find the source, but I have read (take this for what it's worth) that the install begins before the EULA is displayed, and does not completely remove itself if the EULA is refused.

      Any unexpected EULA, password request, etc. should be a reason for caution anyway, and a EULA for an audio CD is not expected.

      --
      I am, and always will be, an idiot. Karma: Coma (mostly effected by .hack)
    22. Re:Actually by andrew_0812 · · Score: 1

      How about recommending a different OS that makes it all irrelevant instead?

      It doesn't make all of this irrelevant. The issue is still very relavent, and if linux or OSX marketshare continues to grow, we will be facing it again someday. Yes on linux you are currently safe, but there are rootkits for linux too. Lets solve the problem while we are here. And then move everyone to linux.

    23. Re:Actually by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

      No no, you misunderstand the grandparent poster. The "choice" part came when the user inserted the disc into the computer, because the user chose to do that. If the user had chosen not to put the disc in the computer, no DRM/rootkit infection would have occurred. See? And even if you do get infected (by exercising your right to choose) if it so happens that you don't understand what a "rootkit" is, then you don't actually have a problem.

      At least, that's how Sony seems to perceive this issue, odd as it sounds.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    24. Re:Actually by vsprintf · · Score: 1

      It doesn't make all of this irrelevant. The issue is still very relavent[sic], and if linux or OSX marketshare continues to grow, we will be facing it again someday.

      Linux is a UNIX variant. When MS Windows was still a gnat on virus-infected flea's butt, there was the Morris worm which crippled the UNIX-based 'net (for a day or two). It was quickly contained and disabled. MS cannot easily contain any of the malware that feeds off of it. It is a matter of architecture and the massive kludge that is Windows. Yes, there will always be people trying to create malware for any OS, but trying to absolve MS because they're a big target is just denial of the real problem.

  82. Zone Labs claims protection from day one by DSLAMngu · · Score: 1
    From the Zone Labs press release:
    Users who play Sony CDs on their PC have no way of knowing that the rootkit has been installed. However, users of Zone Alarm 6.0 premium products are alerted to the original installation of the rootkit and have the choice to stop the process. ZoneAlarm also allows a user to halt the rootkit when it attempts to launch. These multiple layers of security protect users against the rootkit install and any viruses, Trojans, worms or other attack methods written to take advantage of its cloaking ability.
    I use ZA Security Suite 6, and have been quite satisfied with it. Though inexperienced users might well end up pressing the Accept button when the rootkit installtion warning pops up, this relatively inexpensive and surprisingly potent security package has thus far kept my system pretty clean.
  83. Lavasoft has a blog up about the Sony rootkit by artifex2004 · · Score: 1
    But so far, I haven't seen them say anything about their products actually detecting or removing them.
    Go here for the blog.

    I wrote a response, pending moderation, as follows:

    Artifex Says: Your comment is awaiting moderation.
    November 18th, 2005 at 12:47 am

    So, does Ad-Aware offer detection and FULL removal (and not just de-cloaking)?
    If not, why not, if we're relying on you to detect such things? That is what you advertise your products are for: detection and removal of malware.

    Should we start relying on someone else, instead?


    It will be interesting to see how they respond, if they bother to do so.

    If you are unfamiliar with them, they make Ad-aware, which is a popular utility for detecting and removing trojans, malware, etc., on Windows machines.
  84. Re:Another bruce presswhore event by pthisis · · Score: 2, Informative
    I swear to god that guy [Bruce] hasn't contributed anything meaningful to the public since 1998 and yet he's still...there


    Aside from the value of getting publicity for security issues:
    1999: Solitaire algorithm published. An output-feedback mode stream cipher which can be easily calculated using a pen, paper, and a deck of cards, allowing people without computers to use strong encryption in their communications. This system was featured in Neal Stephenson's Cryptonomicon.
    2003: Helix algorithm published. A fast stream cipher comparable in speed to RC4 and with low per-message overhead, making it suitable for very small messages.
    2004: Phelix algorithm published, a refinement of the earlier Helix algorithm.

    --
    rage, rage against the dying of the light
  85. Meanwhile, XCP's creators keep their heads down by keraneuology · · Score: 1
    --
    If the g'vt kept the data on you that google does you'd better believe you'd be calling it "doing evil"
    1. Re:Meanwhile, XCP's creators keep their heads down by pe1chl · · Score: 1

      No. Sony is fully responsible for this.
      They cannot shift the blame to first4internet.

      If you would put the blame on first4internet, would they be able to pass it on to their employee who actually wrote it? No. Would that employee be able to pass it on to the maker of the development environment he used? No.

    2. Re:Meanwhile, XCP's creators keep their heads down by keraneuology · · Score: 1
      Sony is fully responsible for using the code.

      First4internet is fully responsible for the the security holes in the code, and - as I understand - the copyright violation (unless the stolen algorhythm was something that Sony put on top of f4i's code).

      --
      If the g'vt kept the data on you that google does you'd better believe you'd be calling it "doing evil"
  86. What about Sony computers? by Israfels · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Does anyone know if Sony built computers, such as the VAIO, come preinstalled with the rootkit? I really wouldn't be suprised if it did.

    1. Re:What about Sony computers? by quarkscat · · Score: 1

      I would be, not surprised but shocked, if Sony's VAIO computers didn't ALREADY come with this DRM software PRE-INSTALLED! At least for all their computers that entered the channel after Sony's contract with the rootkit manufacturer was signed.

      I think all consumers should give thoughtful consideration toward the purchase of ANY SONY PRODUCTS before spending their money to support this RIAA/MPAA-corrupted corporation, aka "BOYCOTT THESE MOTHERF*CKRS!".

  87. Actually, you do have to worry by artifex2004 · · Score: 1
    "With Vista you don't have to worry about shit like the Sony rootkit, because he is already in!"

    Except that reports say the rootkit kills Vista. Or at least crashes it.
    1. Re:Actually, you do have to worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Read. Think. Post. In that order, idiot.

  88. Nothing to see here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A search on the M$ website for 'sony rootkit' leads to

    'sorry, no results were found'

  89. Re:Another bruce presswhore event by Keith+Russell · · Score: 1

    But you're not bitter.

    --
    This sig intentionally left blank.
  90. McAfee and Symantec have Antispyware Software, too by Daedala · · Score: 1
    --
    What I say does not represent the views of my employers, my friends, my cats, or myself.
  91. does not... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I don't know what brand of CD burning software you use, but I've had Autorun disabled on my computers for the last 7-8 years and never had a problem burning a CD.

    1. Re:does not... by jamstar7 · · Score: 1
      If I'm reading this correctly, it's the Sony rootkit that disables CD burning to preserve DRM. Disabling autorun doesn't affect the burning function of a drive.

      Have you tried one of the DRM locking CDs that the whole post is talking about yet?

      --
      Understanding the scope of the problem is the first step on the path to true panic.
  92. Sony-BMG labels by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    From their web sites:

    Arista Records
    BMG Classics
    BMG Heritage
    BMG International Companies
    Columbia Records
    Epic Records
    J Records
    Jive Records
    LaFace Records
    Legacy Recordings
    Provident Music Group
    RCA Records
    RCA Victor Group
    RLG - Nashville
    Sony Classical
    Sony Music International
    Sony Music Nashville
    Sony Wonder
    Sony Urban Music
    So So Def Records
    Verity Records

    In case they may be of interest to you...

  93. MOD PARENT DOWN, thx by SsShane · · Score: 1

    he is wrong, wrong, wrong

  94. I have first-hand knowledge of this by artifex2004 · · Score: 1

    I had removed all the DRM files and all the registry entries from my sister's computer, but that stupid "lower filter" kept re-appearing when I tried to reload her DVD drivers. After a couple of hours, I gave up because I discovered that since her computer was new, I hadn't yet disabled rollback on it. (Nor, obviously, had I had a chance to disable autoplay)

    She had a save point from the day before she played the CD, so I used rollback, which surprisingly mostly worked, and her driver was restored. And then I spent a lot of time reinstalling all the software I had installed before discovering she had played that stupid CD.

    She hates Sony, now, because I no longer had time to migrate her files from her old dying laptop over before she went home, having to spend it all doing this. She's a college student and a teacher, so this affects her studies and her work, until she can make it back over. You can bet, if there is a class action lawsuit for Texans, I'll sign up.

    1. Re:I have first-hand knowledge of this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I never saw a comment on /. which says "I had to... in my brother's computer" or "my dad's pc". It's always either "my grilfriend's pc" or "my sister's pc". Seriously people, stop posting useless comments with a +1 karma bonus.

  95. Rogue? I prefer Nethack myself by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Although I did play Rogue on the old VT100s and Unix systems back in University, I prefer playing Nethack now.
    Anyone know if there is a rootkit available for Nethack? :-)

  96. While Sony Is On A Roll... by RoadDogTy · · Score: 1

    They should add they're rootkit software to the Blu-Ray standard!

  97. Becasue it is not an audio CD. by geekoid · · Score: 3, Informative

    No CD sticker on thaose cases. It is an application that plays music.

    Just becasue it's round, shiney and plays music, does not make ti a red book standard. i.e. CD

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    1. Re:Becasue it is not an audio CD. by dodongo · · Score: 1

      There isn't a CDDA mark on the outside of those cases, but both the interior of the case that holds the CD and the CD itself are marked with the trademarked, certified CDDA mark. Let's sue the bastards for that, too, while we're at it. ;)

  98. Re:protection by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In my opinion, some firewall programs works better than most antivirus programs.
    I haven't used a lot of stuff, but I have tried out Tiny Personal Firewall 5. (I think they have newer versions now) It has the capability to not only controll access to the network, but also application execution, registry access/modification, disk access, etc. it seemed to me to give greater protection than anything else I had looked at at the time. Admitedly I haven't researched much since then, but I think they have the right idea for protecting your computer.

  99. The real reason for silence by illuminatedwax · · Score: 1

    They are scared of breaking the DMCA. Do you honestly think any big antivirus company or even Microsoft is going to have the guts to provide software go in and remove a copyright-protection mechanism, something the DMCA explicity states you cannot do?

    The only thing about Sony's size that matters is their ability to litigate.

    --
    Did you ever notice that *nix doesn't even cover Linux?
  100. Trust us by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We will protect your computer from all threats. For the money we charge you, we will work night and day to research and defeat security threats to protect your computer from them.

    Until Sony comes to us with a better offer...

    These people are no better than thugs. In fact they are worse than thugs. At least when you pay criminals "protection" money they don't turn around trash your business anyway!

  101. Symantec's response by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

    "this rootkit was designed to hide a legitimate application, but it can be used to hide other objects, including malicious software."

    Baloney. Any application installed on my computer under false colors that is hidden from me is not a legitimate application. Sorry, Symantec.

    --
    The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
  102. Re:It's a shame what big companies can get away wi by vivek7006 · · Score: 4, Informative

    Mod parent up.

    He is referring to the bhopal gas tragedy of 1984, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhopal_gas_tragedy/ where thousands of people were killed and Union Carbide pretty much got away with it. The CEO Warren Anderson is a fugitive and is on the wanted list of CBI India.

  103. Because it already is? by gzunk · · Score: 1

    Because it already is?

  104. The BIG downside by abirdman · · Score: 0, Troll

    Does anyone else think the worst thing about this whole affair is that in order to get the rootkit, you have to listen to Celine Dion's Greatest Hits? (I know, there are others, but not that many.) Arrrgh... Don't listen to that crap! The listening experience has got to be as bad as the rootkit experience-- worse!! Maybe this will succeed in killing off the worst thing that has happened to our culture in the last 100 years-- the growth of "hitmakers" music. Gaaack!

    --
    Everything I've ever learned the hard way was based on a statistically invalid sample.
  105. Bull by geekoid · · Score: 1

    the big AV companies get moeny from companies to not list their products.They were just trying to get Sony to pay them not to list it. Or Sony had already done so.
    There was no risk of being sued. The publicity would have stopped Sony, regardless of the DMCa interpetation. I noticed MS is removing it, where is the big fat lawsuit?
    It is illegal for me to run a stop sign, but if I do so to get out of the away of an ambulance, nobody is going to prosecute me.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  106. DRM is useless but DEADLY... by Myrmidon · · Score: 2, Interesting

    You're right that people download music because CDs are really expensive, and because they insist on being able to use their iPods.

    But now there's an even more obvious reason to download music in an open format like MP3: MP3s cannot suddenly turn on you and break your computer.

    I'm sure I'm not alone when I state that I will never buy a Sony or BMG CD again, ever, unless it comes with a bold-printed, legally-binding guarantee that the damn thing is a plain-Jane, Red-Book-compatible, fully-rippable CD. And I'm never again going to insert a music CD into Windows, no matter who sells it to me. I'll rip the things in Linux, where it's safe.

    This is independent of my desire to punish Sony by boycotting their products. This is legitimate fear. No individual music CD is worth the risk of having to reinstall Windows, to say nothing of the risk of being 0wned or losing some of my data.

    1. Re:DRM is useless but DEADLY... by kindbud · · Score: 1
      MP3s cannot suddenly turn on you and break your computer.

      Incorrect: http://www.macnn.com/articles/04/04/08/trojan.hors e.for.mac.os.x/

      "Due to the use of this technique, users can no longer safely double-click MP3 files in Mac OS X. This same technique could be used with JPEG and GIF files, though no such cases of infected graphic files have yet been seen."

      --
      Edith Keeler Must Die
  107. Hit Sony where it hurts by coldav · · Score: 1

    Quite simple - do not purchase any Sony products. Spread the word - Just say No to Sony. Follow up with an e-mail to your favourite Sony published Artists that indicates your boycott of Sony products and they might want to think about changing labels. Combined with the previously mentioned class action suits we might just send a message the big business understands.

  108. Hit them where it hurts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Write to all Sony signed artists and tell them you won't buy their albums until they ditch Sony.

  109. Viruses by aaza · · Score: 1
    Reminds me of the good old days when computer viruses were spread around on 3 1/2 floppy disks. Nothing like a boot sector virus to spoil your day.

    3 1/2? Ha. My first virus was "Stoned" on a 5 1/4. The best part was the cure program was called "aspirin".

    But, yes, the boot sector virus spoiled many a day. Also, does anyone even remeber when Michaelangelo Day is anymore?

    --
    In theory there is no difference between theory and practice.
    In practice, however, there is.
    1. Re:Viruses by pe1chl · · Score: 1

      In those days, a virus would delete or damage your files, or generally render your computer inoperative.
      Today, it upgrades your computer to a spamrelay or a marketing data collection system.

      That will not immediately spoil your day...

  110. When is murder not murder... by moorley · · Score: 0

    When you are in war.

    When is a rootkit not a rootkit?

    When you are a corporation securing your assets against copyright infringement and piracy.

    I personally think the flaw is in the premise. War is not acceptable, and music piracy is a false statement, but those assertions are no longer contentious to the society as a whole. They are considered to be decided in the opposite extreme.

    War is not acceptable, ever, but sometimes it is necessary. It is not the place of someone to decide when war is necessary, it is when you have exhausted all other options. But yet we forgive those and ourselves when we go to war and we haven't exhausted all options. We find the very questioning of motive distasteful because it grates against our premise. There is a reason we do this. (Stick with me, I do have a point.)

    Music piracy is an illusion. It is the media companies attempting to justify their economic model and pricing structure when logistically it is no longer required or justifiable in any other means except law and precedent.

    But take a step back for a moment and realize that software companies are in this same position. They don't head off to the "bit mine" to mine more raw bits to put into boxes and send out from the factory. They craft abstract constructs from intangibles to create profit. Microsoft and Symantec are in this mode. It is something we no longer find contentious or disagreeable.

    Sony doesn't plant and grow raw music plants so they can sell them at market. They act as gatekeepers between the producers, musicians constructing for whatever reason, and the consumers who will purchase music when it is marketed and presented in a certain fashion. So why do you fault them for taking a progressive step to protect their continued revenue stream?

    You could say they are "in collusion" but you would be making the same mistake as calling Open Source communistic simply because it is in opposition to the existing retail and corporate fare. You would be trying to reduce the issue to a simplistic point that is no longer helpful or true.

    So why does it suprise anyone that Sony took this action? Or why are you surprised that they would compromise the illusory integrity of your system which you purchased when day after day the computer manufacturer (Dell/HP) are working to have you buy more computers, more often (months instead of years), and charge you more money for them when they have spent less on the product?

    I'm confused... ;-)

    --
    "Don't fear death... fear not living..." -me :)
  111. So does this mean... by PasteEater · · Score: 1

    So does this mean that Sony employees can no longer listen to Sony CDs on Sony Corporate computers for fear of "DRM"ing the entire Sony intranet?

    --
    There are two kinds of people in the world: those with loaded guns, and those who dig.
  112. Re:It's a shame what big companies can get away wi by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Come on now we all know it was the invisible disgruntled employee! That damn employee, I hope they find some evidence which suggests he exists, then they can get to work catching him.

  113. 1. Sony, 2. ?, 3. ?, 4. ? by is+as+us+Infinite · · Score: 1, Insightful
    From 1st4$'s bsite about their 'XCP1 Burn Protect' tech: http://www.xcp-aurora.com/xcp1.aspx
    Where is XCP being used?

    XCP1 and XCP Red technology is being used by all four of the major Record Labels for the protection of pre release music on internal CDRs. Albums from some of the best known artists have been successfully copy protected in this way to reduce the occurrence of leaks prior to release.
    Does this mean that there are MORE CDs out there from three other major companies that are utilizing this abhorrent, reviled technology?!? Who are these other three 'major Record Labels'? Where are their public apologies? Certainly they've got it coming if they've decided to 'see whether Sony comes out on top' instead of being open, forthright, and apologetic. Having kept quiet through this whole debacle and not informing their users surely means they're even more at risk for litigation.

    Of course, since 1st4$ is located in the UK, the possibility exists that they may be UK 'major Record Labels' which are smaller than their North American equivalents.

    I mean, it's not like Virgin has massive stores all over North America or anything...
    --
    Quidquid latine dictum sit, altum sonatur. . . . . . . .
  114. 'Toggle quickly'... by abiessu · · Score: 2, Informative

    Not sure what you want, but if the html/css is yours, you can add css sections to cover the :hover attribute (like a:link:hover, etc.). Using a global :hover isn't usually all that helpful though (for color changes anyways).

    --
    Let S_n = {nst+us+vt : s,t in Z \ {0}, u,v in {-1,1}}. For all n in Z where |n| > 2, Z \ S_n is infinite... right?
  115. which shows what sock puppets they are by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The big AV companies are weenies, weenies of the small and soft size. If THEY have neither the itch/desire nor the scratch/money to fight a court case against DMCA, given the obvious bogusness of this Sony rootkit case, then who will? The feds? Argue against one of their own pet projects, thinly disguised as "corporate IP protection" law? HAHAHAHAHAHA! People rail against the **AAs, but believe it, take a step back and take a clean look at it, it fits with their other craptastic anti freedom laws they have passed recently. the **AAs are number 2 here, if the federal globalist fascist goons didn't want the DMCA it wouldn't be law.

  116. Recording Artists Beware by Oriumpor · · Score: 1

    If I had to make my money by selling Music CDs through a vendor who not only thought of my customers with enough contempt to do this in the first place but also believing they are too stupid to know they're infecting their computers (which amounts to corporate espionage), I would be very afraid.

    It makes me very happy I haven't purchased a single RIAA endorsed CD in years.

    And for those who condone Pirate2Pirate filesharing this only goes to further their arguments.

  117. Oh, but it is. Mostly. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Its not really. Its a mostly standard audio CD with an extra session that makes it not quite red-book compliant.

    If you just look at the audio session (which most applications will do), then its a bog-standard CD.

    This is a great advertisement for turning off auto-run, because once this infection starts to execute, it installs itself even if you say "no" to the EULA.

  118. Misleading title... by Spy+der+Mann · · Score: 1

    I'm not against the content of the article itself, nor do I question the author's technical merits. I'm against the misleading title. I surely expected more info on First4internet, or who decided to make the deal, youknow, the "behind-the-screens" action and stuff.

    But all it was, was a hyperlinked editorial a-la 60 minutes commentary. Perhaps the article should have been named "The unasked question behind the Rogue Rootkit", or something.

    You may ask, "Oh well, if you weren't against the article itself, but just the title, why was your post entitled 'Article sucks!'"?

    And that's exactly my point. Misleading titles.

  119. Re:It's a shame what big companies can get away wi by argel · · Score: 4, Informative

    Correct URL: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhopal_gas_tragedy (no trailing slash).

    --

    -- Argel
  120. This is all SONYs wrongding, not MS by geekoid · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Don't put this on MS in any way. Autorun is a feature that the users want to see.
    Just because a user want's a Program to intall automaticaly, doesn't mean they deserve a root kit install. It is not an exploit becasue auotrun works as designed.
    I am not a MS apologist, but don't blame MS for this, it is SONYs doing, and SONY bears 100% of the blame.

    If I thought a brick through your window, is it the home builders fault for putting windows in your home? Is it your fault because you use glass windows? No.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    1. Re:This is all SONYs wrongding, not MS by Aeiri · · Score: 1

      I am not a MS apologist, but don't blame MS for this, it is SONYs doing, and SONY bears 100% of the blame.

      If I thought a brick through your window, is it the home builders fault for putting windows in your home? Is it your fault because you use glass windows? No.


      If you build a house out of glass, and someone throws a brick at it and it collapses, it's not your FAULT, but you are still a dumbass.

    2. Re:This is all SONYs wrongding, not MS by vsprintf · · Score: 1

      Don't put this on MS in any way. Autorun is a feature that the users want to see.

      Is "Autorun" in any way supposed to be equivalent to autoinstall? You can pop in a music CD in a Linux system using KDE, and it will pop an application to play it. It won't install new software - certainly not root-level (administrator) software. It seems like yet another MS problem to me. Sony is certainly at fault, but why give them 100% blame for using a Windows "feature" that invites exploitation?

      If I thought a brick through your window, is it the home builders fault for putting windows in your home?

      Unless you're Kreskin, I doubt you could think a brick through my window. A more apt analogy is a home builder who installs windows that can't be closed or locked. In that case, it is the builder's fault.

    3. Re:This is all SONYs wrongding, not MS by MaestroRC · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The real solution to autorun, is similar to how Apple has done it in OS X, or how many Linux distros do it, which is to open a folder displaying the contents of the disk, and not open an application that could be an installer. In the case of MacOS (at least from 7 on through X, I haven't used MacOS since before 7.6.1), a folder can actually be assigned a "view", where icons show up where you want them, and in X, you can have a background in the window (in 9 and below, companies got around the not able to have a background limitation by just positioning icons just so so that they created an image of whatever they wanted. Very ingenious in my opinion).

      I agree, autorun is a bad way to do things. The proper way is to have a good service that detects a disk, and performs a user-assigned task, such as open a media player, image app, cd burning app, or otherwise. Allowing a company to open any old program that is on the disk you just inserted, especially with the lax default permissions in windows (XP still creates all users during setup by default as admins with no passwords).

      --
      I hate sigs...
  121. Re:It's a shame what big companies can get away wi by z-man · · Score: 2, Informative

    Your link is broken, you meant http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhopal_gas_tragedy without the trailing slash.

  122. MOD PARENT UP you fools! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I never have mod points when I want em...

  123. Interesting Coincidence. by jcr · · Score: 1

    Looks like Sony's a PR client of this crazy bitch.

    She's got a track record of PR disasters all her own.

    -jcr

    --
    The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
  124. Good to see Wallstreet cares... by dakotamangus · · Score: 1
  125. Breaking the DMCA by level_headed_midwest · · Score: 1

    If you nuke your hard drive and reinstall Windows after you get the rootkit, aren't you circumventing a copy-protection system and violating the DMCA?

    --
    Just "gittin-r-done," day after day.
    1. Re:Breaking the DMCA by msbsod · · Score: 1

      Don't worry, Microsoft Windows does this for you automatically.

      Seriously, one could also argue that your are violating the DMCA if you press the Shift button when you insert a CD or turn off the autoplay feature. It just shows how lopsided the DMCA is.

  126. Toggle link/text by lmfr · · Score: 1
    Here's a javascript I just made, that changes links to text (completely, they're no longer links) and back again to links.

    Tested under Firefox as a bookmark.

    (originally a ingle line, to make it shorter, but now with spaces for /.)

    javascript:function r(){
    var i,ss,a,c;
    while(1){
    ss=document.getElementsByTagName("SPAN");
    c=0;
    for(i=0;i<ss.length;++i){
    if(ss[i].olda){
    c=1;
    a=ss[i].olda;
    ss[i].olda=null;
    ss[i].parentNode.replaceChild(a,ss[i]);
    }
    }
    if(c==0)break;
    }
    };
    function c(){
    var i,as,s;
    while(1){
    as=document.getElementsByTagName("A");
    if(as.length<1)
    break;
    for(i=0;i<as.length;++i){
    s=document.createElement('SPAN');
    s.innerHTML=as[i].innerHTML;
    s.olda=as[i];
    as[i].parentNode.replaceChild(s,as[i]);
    }
    }
    };
    function t(){
    if(document.chg){
    r();
    document.chg=0;
    }else{
    c();
    document.chg=1;
    }
    };
    t();
  127. Re:1. Sony, 2. ?, 3. ?, 4. ? by msbsod · · Score: 1

    Sony BMG is 50% owned by Sony Corporation of America and 50% owned by Bertelsmann AG. Sony is still a Japanese company, although Sony Corp. of America is US-based. Bertelsmann is a German company. The UK market and the German market are not that different. You see, even small countries may be major players in certain markets. Say "Supashi bo", "Thank you" and "Danke schön" to Sony worldwide.

    Anyway, I think your point is well taken. Who are the other companies using XCP? I do not understand why such a good question is being rated "overrated". Maybe because this is /.

  128. Re:A thought experiment by NarrMaster · · Score: 1

    I think the point was to intentionally get it wrong. It's mildly humorous.

    --
    That's right. All your base.
  129. Quote: The only thing that makes this rootkit... by idontgno · · Score: 0, Redundant
    ...legitimate is that a multinational corporation put it on your computer, not a criminal organization.

    (From TFA)

    It's an interesting insight, but it also misses an equally crucial point: The two (multinational corp, criminal org) are not mutually exclusive. And, in this case, that they are the same thing.

    I haven't bought Sony in some time, and I'm absolutely not going to now. It's a shame the BMG is part of their label, since some really decent acts (IMHO) are signed with them. I'll live, of course. I hope those artists find a good way to get out from under their contracts and escape their indenture with such a thoroughly evil organization.

    --
    Welcome to the Panopticon. Used to be a prison, now it's your home.
  130. Who's in bed with whom, it's a big orgy.. by t35t0r · · Score: 1

    It seems that everyone is sleeping with everyone nowadays. Microsoft creates a shitty OS full of bugs. Then virus writers load it with worms, rootkits, and other malware over time. Then all these security companies get into the business of cleaning up after M$'s crap. As long as M$ keeps creating crap these guys are in business. You can think of anti-virus companies as digital refuse workers for M$. if there is no trash to take out, then these guys don't have a job.

    So now Sony and F4I create a rootkit that will stick itself onto your system like a parasite (does this happen if the user is not running as admin? Can the rootkit work then in regular user mode?). As this excellent article pointed out, M$ would love to be in bed with Sony as the OS/digital content distributor of choice. Currently this happens to be Apple and M$ would love to grab a hefty share of the profits. They don't care about the majority of home users. If you aren't running a production system and paying them oodles of cash, they won't give you the time of the day. Why should they care about your security when most users don't care about their security. In all honesty your average joe doesn't know what a rootkit is (the CEO was right about that), he doesn't care, as long as his computer "isn't running slowly" and popups aren't flooding his desktop. In the end he doles out the job of fixing his computer to some neighborhood geek or tech support dude.

    Well I for one have had enough of this crap. I refuse to fix your computer if its broken! If you want me to fix it, I'm going to install an open source system created by users for users.

    Sure virus writers can start attacking there also, but as long as I know what's going on under the hood I can protect myself better. The average Joe can take advantage of this protection because if it's good for me it's good for him. I'm staking my reputation on the code i've written, there's a sense of pride in it. I'm not just in it for the money.

  131. Sony 'Made' them? Hardly. by JoeCommodore · · Score: 1
    I'm sure there were some big fat checks involved somewhere in there (call it consulting fees, other associated deals, etc.) and that Symantec, Microsoft and others were obliged to "partner" with them in this matter. It's not about us it's merely business, what they did was to keep or better thier market position for ther sources of revenue.

    Now you have to think that if MS and co have had done thier homework to make this work for such a time, that Vista probably bad been enabled for such things as well.

    I had recently been hoping Vista would be a 'Good Thing' for those I have to help with broken violated Windows systems, but now I'm really thinking that may not be the case any more.

    Sony, Microsoft, Symantec, McAfee, you all have some 'splainin to do!

    --
    "Enjoy what you're doing! If it becomes drudgery, you're doing it wrong!" - Jim Butterfield
  132. QT Autostart worm redux by MacColossus · · Score: 1

    I see lots of discussion about windows Autorun CD feature. Those of us that were Mac users in 1998 (all 12 of us) learned this lesson from the Quicktime Autostart worm. QT used to have a autoplay cd option that was exploited pre OS X to install an annoying but harmless worm. I caught it from The CD that shipped with MacAddict magazine. Autorun should not be enabled.

  133. I bought a DVD burner today. Not from Sony. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I bought a DVD burner today and the only requirements were that it had all of the new features AND was not Sony branded. Good job Sony!!

  134. Re:It's a shame what big companies can get away wi by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    The U.S. Attorney apparently does not think that it is "worthwhile" case and will not extradite him. See: http://www.bhopal.com/opinion.htm

    I guess it's a different story when the shoe is on the other foot, then the US just kidnaps the suspect (from another country), exports them for torture and then puts them in prison for years and denies them the right to a fair trial etc.

    It doesn't matter if it is Sony or Union Carbide, if it's a company it's OK in the USA.

  135. I see profit by celtic_hackr · · Score: 1

    Hmmm ...
    1) build a rootkit.
    2) make deal with major AV companies to not detect it.
    3) Sell my rootkit to Microsoft.
    4) ?
    5) Take over the worldwide net!
    6) Declare myself Lord God Emperor of the 'Net.
    7) Force all 'net users to bow to the Lord God Emperor of the 'Net!
    8) Start my own religion.
    9) PROFIT!

    1. Re:I see profit by mink · · Score: 1

      Don't religions start with a prophet?

      --
      Well I've wrestled with reality for thirty five years doctor, and I'm happy to say I finally won out over it.
  136. If all of this is so bad by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why did Sony's stock price rise another dollar today? Are investors not worried about this development? Is it PlayStation revenue? Go figure.

    -anon

  137. Re:A thought experiment by Fordiman · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    I can't argue with most of this, mostly because most of it is untestable (in scientific terms, they refer to such things as either "bunk" or "theoretical physics").

    I will point out, however, that my mom told me a story about once, when I was a baby of less than a year old, I was in a shopping cart while she was getting some items from the aisle. Another woman with large breasts came by to coo over my baby form, and I reached right up to these breasts, rubbing them and saying, "ooooh, pwetty".

    I'm pretty sure I'd never seen porn that young. No, they weren't my first words (those started in full sentences at 6 months).

    As for the bisexual/threesome idea. It's something that comes from logical thought without inserting the "human element". Example in C++:

    If (I->LikesWomen() && She->LikesWomen())
    {
    try (ShareWoman()) or catch(BackPedal(LIKE_A_MANIAC));
    }

    In other words, if sexual exclusion is not present in one person, the logical conclusion for the other person, being a sexually driven creature, would likely be to broach the topic of bringing in a third party. Or fourth.

    What this sexually driven person sometimes doesn't realize is that there is the strong possibility that their partner wants monogamy, not more sex. Nor does this person realize that their competition has in fact doubled - but that's easily driven by internal denial.

    "Assuming for the moment that men are NOT just naturally sex-crazed misogynists who only want to use women as a sex class"

    Clue for you: Teenaged-thru-25-year-old boys and men ARE naturally sex-crazed. Chalk that up to millions of years of evolution. Sorry, but you're a member of a race that's survived on the extreme need for reproduction. While sex doesn't necessarily lead to reproduction these days, that doesn't stop the desire for it.

    Meanwhile, why you be trolling with the offtopic shit, yo? This isn't gamegirl or women's weekly. It's Slashdot. We talk about technology and related issues, not prudish sexual philosophy.

    --
    110100 1101000 1101000 1100110 0 1101111 1101000 1100011 1
  138. Re:Another bruce presswhore event by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And you have?

    Dickhead.

  139. Re:A thought experiment by Fordiman · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Oh, and for a possible reason for the attractiveness of large breasts: Click here

    --
    110100 1101000 1101000 1100110 0 1101111 1101000 1100011 1
  140. Software Code of Conduct by nikster · · Score: 1

    It's no wonder that Symantec and other AV companies were reluctant to react - they produce software that's almost as intrusive.

    For example, ZoneAlarm installs a low level network filter that listens to all network traffic. It also just so happens to break a few things it should not break, like Ruby networking. The driver sits at such a low level that turning off ZoneAlarm doesn't disable it - you have to uninstall the software to get rid of it.

    Name any Symantec product - even backup software - and it requires you to restart the system. I wonder why. I want to have software that does its job, without side-effects.

    If Microsoft were not the worst offender itself (Visio update installed - please restart the system!) it should release a code of conduct for software:
    - Application programs shall not install themselves anywhere in /Windows. Only exceptions are hardware drivers and the registry entry.
    - Applications shall not require a restart to be installed.
    - Users can stop applications via the GUI, and all aspects of the software will shut down

    The problem with Windows is that it encourages programs to install themselves all over the system. MS provides the worst example with the ball of hair that is Office.

    1. Re:Software Code of Conduct by pe1chl · · Score: 1

      Office is one of the few MS programs that does not require a restart of the system after install.

  141. I think you're mistaken; it didn't come from CDs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It appears to have come from shiny silvery disks that superficially resemble CDs and that can be used in some equipment designed to read CDs.

    I don't recall seeing a "CD" logo on anywhere on the affected products or their packaging.

  142. XCP rootit was orig discovered by AV firm FSecure! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is the text of an e-mail I, Tamas Feher from Hungary, antivirus support worker by profession, sent to Mark and Bruce yesterday to enlighten them about the factual falsity of their bold claims.

    ****************

    Dear Mr. Mark Russinovich

    I am totally outraged by your behaviour.

    Ad 1., You were not the original in-the-wild discoverer of the Sony BMG -
    XCP system level copy protection mechnanism. It was F-Secure Corp., the
    finnish anti-virus vendor, whose proprietary Blacklight tool found it on a
    customer's PC on 30th September 2005.

    They have proof on the F-Secure weblog, read the write-up:
    http://www.f-secure.com/weblog/archives/archive-11 2005.html#00000694

    Why do you celebrate yourself then?
    Now even Bruce Schneier is singing the same false anti-AV tune of yours:
    http://wired.com/news/privacy/0,1848,69601,00.html ?tw=wn_tophead_2

    To the contrary: XCP was discovered by an anti-virus company, period.

    Ad 2., You simply spat in the soup of others. F-Secure has been in quiet
    negotiations with Sony BMG for several weeks, trying to convince the giant
    behind closed curtains to revoce the XCP "rootkit" technology voluntarily
    and Sony did that. The new rootkit-less software version appeared on
    Sony's website mere two days after your irresponsible and uncoordinated
    disclosure. Don't dream for a minute that you did that, it is impossible
    to develop such new code in less than two days. Why do you celebrate
    yourself then?

    Ad 3., It happened because it was in development for weeks as a result of
    F-Secure's quiet diplomacy, not because of your cowboy attitude. The vast
    majority of the world does not value vigilantism, unlike americans who
    grew up in a gun-slinging culture. Unilateralism is not the solution, as
    has been shown this case and the Dubya Bush Jr. Instead of being proud you
    should be ashamed, because your action caused tremendous harm to the IT
    security industry.

    Security is about trust above all and your antagonizing stance demolishes
    trust. You literally incited hatred and encouraged hackers to create
    malicious code against XCP. Megacorporates will never trust IT security
    firms any more and this may demolish the current many small firms
    industry, leading to monopoly situation, which they can afford to create,
    and then even you will be gagged! You digged a good part of the grave for
    our "ideally competitive IT security market".

    Ad 4., Buggy software and resulting exploitable code is not a crime as of
    now, not even if provided by Sony-BMG. If you want that changed go to the
    Capitol and petition the government to that extent. Inciting hackers,
    however, to attack and trojanize buggy software and create electronic
    anarchy is cyberterrorism and not substantially different from a bus
    bombing. How are you different from Mullah Omar who preaches terror
    from a cave over the west's mistakes? Both belong to Gitmo.

    Ad 5., The DMCA gives every right to Sony to protect its property of art.
    They support fair use as defined by the law. An audio CD disc is listened
    to in a discman, a hi-fi deck or a car stereo system, none of them
    are affected by the XCP software at all. When you put it in the optical drive
    of a computer you admit you want to copy it, because that is the only
    explanation for not putting it in a deck or a portable CD player.

    I have no sympathy for bootleggers. A good part of the money media giants
    earn are flowing into the tax purse of the gov't and much of that supports
    defence. Every single song fetched from P2P steals a cartridge from the
    magazine of an M16 rifle as worn by an american GI. When Private Johnny
    runs out of ammo and the fanatics cut him down, who will protect you and
    your family from the wrath of is

  143. I dont know by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    why we are taking advice from some guy, just because he starred in a Jaws film some time ago?

  144. "stop price fixing or i'll steal it" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ah the classic "ah the classic" argument. better dog that don't hunt would be "two wrongs make it right", because they fuck with us so we fuck with them. really simple.

  145. Something smells rotten here... by mlopes · · Score: 1

    Am I the only one to think something is wrong here? Sudenly sony is exposed, news appear daily showing sony as the "bad guy", and as someone else said in a previous comment, microsoft is the one with a "good atitude".

    I'm starting to think the relelase of PS3 has something to do with all this anti-sony campaign!

  146. Disabling Autorun Doesn't Work by AC5398 · · Score: 1

    I tried disabling Autorun on both DVD drives -- both still pop up that 'what do you want to do with' boxes every time I insert a disk.

    Tried to put 'do nothing' beside every damn action in the pop up boxes described above. Still get the damn pop up box.

    Inserted a Leahy cd with the Suncomm version of DRM on it. Yes, my sound drivers were overridden by default. Damn thing never ASKED my permission, never popped up a box asking me if I wanted to install the software.

    So now I'm looking for a linux cd that comes with just enough programs to rip mp3s and dvd vob files to divx, but ignores any drm software on the disks.

    1. Re:Disabling Autorun Doesn't Work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Disabling it was easy on Win95 but when I got WinXP Home I couldn't find anywhere to turn it off. On the web I found instructions to do the setting in the registry:

      [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Servi ces\Cdrom]
      "AutoRun"=dword:00000000

      This seems to work fine

  147. Oops! I did it again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    After getting Sony malware on the PC, getting rid of it is a pain. First there was XCP uninstaller flaw. Now there is another DRM uninstaller flaw. Alex Halderman did found that removing Sony's other CD DRM/SpyWare technology, the SunnComm MediaMax, system will wide open for a web-based attack.

  148. TrendMicro added it nov 12 by wtom · · Score: 1

    TrendMicro appears to have added it Nov 12. Looks like they just removed the cloaking, and leave the rest, like many of the others.

    --

    Styrofoam IS biodegradable, you're just impatient!
  149. Sudden slow down in XCP Press Releases... by idunno2112 · · Score: 1

    Here's something funny... Sony's rootkit/DRM provider's, First4Internet, XCP's press release links on their website suddenly start to slow down in October 2005...

    http://www.xcp-aurora.com/press.aspx

    Do you think they're in a panic, too busy to toot their own horns?

  150. Michelangelo Day by TubeSteak · · Score: 1

    March 6
    or
    Whenever that virus from the movie Hackers was set to go off

    take your pick

    --
    [Fuck Beta]
    o0t!
  151. Pirating Safer? by pembo13 · · Score: 1

    So I am guessing now that pirating music is safer??

    --
    "Thanks for all the money you paid to us. We've used it to buy off ISO among other things" -Microsoft
  152. update: they refused to post the comment. by artifex2004 · · Score: 1

    Maybe the questions were too uncomfortable.