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California City May Tax Sugary Drinks Like Cigarettes

Hugh Pickens writes "Voters in Richmond, California are set to decide in November whether to make the Bay Area city the nation's first municipality to tax soda and other sugary beverages to help fight childhood obesity. The penny-per-ounce tax, projected to raise between $2 million and $8 million, would go to soccer fields, school gardens and programs to treat diabetes and fight obesity. Councilman Jeff Ritterman, a doctor who proposed the measure, says soda is a prime culprit behind high childhood obesity rates in Richmond, where nearly 20 percent of residents live below the poverty line. 'If you look at where most of our added sugar is coming, it's coming from the sugar-sweetened beverages,' says Ritterman. 'It's actually a poison for you, because your liver can't handle that huge amount of fructose.' Not everyone is pleased by the proposed license fee on businesses selling sweetened drinks. It would require owners of bodegas, theaters, convenience stores and other outlets to tally ounces sold and, presumably, pass the cost on to customers. Soda taxes have failed elsewhere — most notably in Philadelphia, where Mayor Michael A. Nutter's attempts to impose a 2-cents-per-ounce charge on sugary drinks have sputtered twice. However, Dr. Bibbins-Domingo says similar taxes on cigarettes have had a dramatic effect on public health. 'It was a few decades ago when we had high rates of tobacco and we had high rates of tobacco-related illnesses. Those measures really turned the tide and really led to lower rates of tobacco across the country.'"

602 of 842 comments (clear)

  1. It's not a tax, it's an improvement by alphatel · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It's nice to see so many cities are willing to help us out by telling us what to buy, then moving those funds to "help people" and "create jobs". The rhetoric is unending and unhelpful. I really don't care if this helps kids for five minutes, because ten minutes from now they'll switch to cheap artificially sweetened drinks that are cancerous. We don't need to talk about that though, just the fact's ma'am.

    --
    When the foot seeks the place of the head, the line is crossed. Know your place. Keep your place. Be a shoe.
    1. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by aztrailerpunk · · Score: 2, Insightful

      because ten minutes from now they'll switch to cheap artificially sweetened drinks that are cancerous. .

      Don't worry citizen, California is already preparing a label for that.

      --
      Foot placed squarely in mouth since 1983.
    2. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by geekoid · · Score: 5, Insightful

      "because ten minutes from now they'll switch to cheap artificially sweetened drinks that are cancerous."
      please name a study that actual shows they are cancerous.

      There is no good evidence of that.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    3. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by codewarren · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I understand the sentiment of not needing the government to tell us what to buy, but I am really tired of the myth that "artificial" sweeteners cause cancer and "natural" sugar is somehow safe. Consuming sugar is known to greatly increase your risk of obesity (and thereby a host of other health issues like heart disease and diabetes). Whereas the least safe of all of the no calorie or low calorie sweeteners in use, aspartame, has not been demonstrated to be a carcinogen at all.

      Even if there is a clear line between "natural" and "artificial" it does not follow that the former is in any way safe. Much of nature is out to kill you.

    4. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by Moheeheeko · · Score: 1
    5. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by Stachybotris · · Score: 1

      I just want to know how this congresscritter somehow turned the biology of "excess energy (sugar) gets converted into a convenient, high-energy-density molecule (fat) and stored for later use" into "It's actually a poison for you, because your liver can't handle that huge amount of fructose.". An excess of a non-poison does not make it a poison.

    6. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by synapse7 · · Score: 1

      Probably will hurt kids in the long run, as they will be paying more for their drinks.

    7. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by mhajicek · · Score: 1

      Of more concern to me are the neurotoxins. http://www.scribd.com/doc/29764505/Artificial-Sweeteners

    8. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by jellomizer · · Score: 1

      Question? How many lbs on the average does soda add to the obesity problem?
      I admit I am overweight but I drink only a little bit of soda. Like once a month. I get the funny feeling that Soda is less of an issue and more to the fact that people are afraid of their neighbors and never leave the house.
      Poorer people live in more dangerous areas so they will stay inside more, as well they rent so they will not have to preform outside main thence. Also they are not willing to buy gym membership.
      Parents in order to protect their kids are not allowing them to go out and play so they get use to staying inside.

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    9. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by necro81 · · Score: 1

      I really don't care if this helps kids for five minutes, because ten minutes from now they'll switch to cheap artificially sweetened drinks that are cancerous

      Public health is all about relative risk. If the population-level harm caused by mass consumption of sugary drinks is far, far outweighed by the (speculative and unproven) risk of added cancers in that same population. (This is why policies more-or-less mandating vaccination are good: the risk to a population (even relative risk for individuals) of vaccine-related complications is drastically lower than the risk of the diseases the vaccines combat. "We don't need to talk about that though, just the facts, ma'am.")

      Who knows, maybe people won't substitute HFCS-sweetened drinks for "diet" versions of the same 1:1. Maybe it'll be lower than that, and maybe some will just give it up altogether. In the meantime, the policy influences (not mandates) consumer decisions in a favorable way.

    10. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I just want to know how this congresscritter somehow turned the biology of "excess energy (sugar) gets converted into a convenient, high-energy-density molecule (fat) and stored for later use" into "It's actually a poison for you, because your liver can't handle that huge amount of fructose.". An excess of a non-poison does not make it a poison.

      You are exactly wrong. Ever heard of water poisoning? But no, we don't need to look at a different example, let's stay focused on THIS example. Calling such high levels of fructose poison is correct - it overwhelms the liver and damages it, and may cause significant health problems or even death.

      That's poisoning. Stop being a semantic moron. I think you just wrote that embarrassingly stupid comment because you don't like politicians. Well, boo fucking hoo, it doesn't change the facts.

    11. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by stevew · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Indeed - welcome to the Nanny state - now hand over all your money so we can give it to someone else who doesn't want earn their keep by themselves.

      The argument that raising taxes on cigarettes caused the decline in smoking is specious on it's face. Oh I'm sure some where deterred from buying cigarettes because of the ridiculous economic burden imposed by the state on the "legal product." However, the simple facts are that more people don't smoke because it's obviously a killer AND people are STILL paying the current HUGE price to get their fix after being raised dozens of times in the last 30 years.

      It's just smoke and mirrors.

      --
      Have you compiled your kernel today??
    12. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by codewarren · · Score: 4, Informative

      From that link:

      But critics charged that the investigators did not follow the guidelines for scientific study outlined by the NIEHS' own research group, the National Toxicology Program. They further noted that the NTP's own animal studies involving similar levels of aspartame exposure showed no link between the sweetener and an increase in cancers

    13. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by codewarren · · Score: 2

      Livestrong is not a scientific publication.

      Regardless, sugar is a dangerous additive. In equivalent (by sweetness) doses, sugar is many times more likely to be a factor in deadly diseases (obesity, obesity induced heart disease, obesity induced diabetes, etc) than aspartame.

    14. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      Your psuedo-libertarian screed would be more convincing if the prevalence of sugar in American food products wasn't driven by corporate welfare directed at large corporate agricultural interests.

      If a local municipality is taxing "sugar", then it's likely only counteracting the market distortions created by the federal government.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    15. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by Rei · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Written better than I could have. Clap, clap.

      Most of the natural "good for you" chemicals are that way from pure chance anyway. Those plant-based alkaloids and glycosides are generally there to poison predators, deter infestations, and a whole host of other things that probably don't concern you. But they're designed to be biologically active in animals, affecting some system or another, and when you're not the target species such effects may work out for the good or the bad.

      Just like "artificial" chemicals, "natural" chemicals can be mutagenic, teratogenic, carcinogenic, and of course, just outright toxic. They can have immediate effects only or they can bioaccumulate. And not all of them are just "either immediate bad effects or little effects down the road". Some are really insidious with huge poisoning effects but only after a delay. I had thought that alpha-amantin was bad in that it can take up to 24 hours after ingestion to show signs - far too late to pump your stomach before it destroys your internal organs and kills you. But I read about another deadly mushroom toxin (forget the name or the group of mushrooms that it belongs to) which can take several weeks or even months after you eat it before it starts showing (ultimately fatal) symptoms. A really crazy one is Paxillus involutus. You can eat the mushroom for years with no effects. But it has a small chance at any point in time of causing your immune system to start attacking its own red blood cells and kill you. My favorite from the world of plants is the creosote bush. It not only has developed a super-fast, near-surface root system which soaks up water from the surrounding soil fast enough to keep competitors from germinating, it also poisons the soil around it with a compound designed to attack the Burro Bush. Scorched earth tactics from the plant world ;) Oh, and yeah, it's poisonous to people too, organ damage and all that.

      Alle Ding' sind Gift, und nichts ohn' Gift; allein die Dosis macht, daß ein Ding kein Gift ist..

      --
      The big brain am winning again! I am the greetist! Now I am leaving for no particular raisin!
    16. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by Eponymous+Coward · · Score: 1

      Maybe. I think it's a worth experimenting with. Create the tax, but have it expire after 15 years or so. Call in the epidemiologists and find out if the generation of kids that grew up with costlier soda and better parks are healthier or not.

      This is a huge problem for the US. I'd like to see somebody try something.

    17. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by h4rr4r · · Score: 4, Insightful

      So because rising taxes don't stop all smokers the tax is specious?

      I think your argument against it is either misguided or foolish. No one thinks it will stop all smokers. All it needs to do is pay for their treatment and it is already a huge win. If it also gets some people to quit, that is just gravy.

    18. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by Bill,+Shooter+of+Bul · · Score: 2

      from the article linked:

      Poulos says that regulatory agencies in 130 countries have reviewed aspartame and found it to be safe.

      Most scientific organizations that have weighed in on the question have come to the same conclusion, including the American Medical Association, the American Dietetic Association, the American Diabetes Association, and the American Cancer Society.

      --
      Well.. maybe. Or Maybe not. But Definitely not sort of.
    19. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      You can switch to non-cancerous natural alternatives but they are not exactly cheap.

      However, all of the artificial sugar substitute end up being far worse than what they're trying to replace. It's just like the nonsense with shortening/margarine and trans fat. It ended up being far worse than what it replaced.

      Forget trying to make "vices" less harmful. Just indulge less.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    20. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by a90Tj2P7 · · Score: 1

      Livestrong is not a scientific publication.

      Now that's just assinine to the point of being fallacious. They cite their sources.

    21. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by Pope · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Funny how smoking increased dramatically in Ontario when the price of a pack dropped significantly in the early 2000s due to a drop in the combined federal and provincial excise taxes, after years of increases and high retail costs.

      --
      It doesn't mean much now, it's built for the future.
    22. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by GodWasAnAlien · · Score: 1

      Sugar does have thousands of years more testing than artificial sweeteners....

      And there is no statistical evidence that 'diet soda' helps one loose or maintain weight.

      Even if we had no studies that show that artificial sweetener is dangerous, why consume it?
      Especially when it taste so bad...

      What's wrong with water?

      I view soda as a dessert (not a very good one...). I will have one occasionally, but never with a meal. I would never eat sugar free cake or ice cream, ... either. That would miss the point, unless you are consuming such things for another purpose than taste...

    23. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by codewarren · · Score: 1

      Sorry to seem dismissive, but my point is that you did not cite Livestrong's sources, you cited Livestrong. There is an important difference. It's very easy to cite only sources that seem to corroborate your claim. "This causes cancer because this study said so... please ignore the ten other ones done later that found no link".

    24. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by cpu6502 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It wasn't the tax that reduced smoking.
      It was education campaigns showing blackened lungs, plus the fact smoking is simply not fashionable anymore. People used to smoke because it was "cool", but that's not the case anymore. It had NOTHING to do with the imposition of the tax. Correlation is not causation.

      --
      My AC stalker: " I personally agree with your posts most of the time, but that won't keep me from modding you troll"
    25. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by ongelovigehond · · Score: 1

      Sugar does have thousands of years more testing than artificial sweeteners...

      Not in the quantities people are using now.

    26. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by catchblue22 · · Score: 1

      California City May Tax Sugary Drinks Like Cigarettes

      Funny. I don't usually drink my cigarettes.

      --
      This and no other is the root from which a tyrant springs; when first he appears as a protector - Plato (423 to 327 BC)
    27. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by Mister+Whirly · · Score: 1

      Or you know, it could just be a strange statistical anomaly. Unless you can point a source that proves that is what the increase is from, that is merely speculation. Weird things happen when working with statistics sometimes.

      --
      "But this one goes to 11!"
    28. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by h4rr4r · · Score: 2

      I know people who stopped smoking because of the cost. They mostly switched to inhaling nicotine vapor.

      They only switched over because of the tax.

      I agree fashion had a lot to do with it, but so does the high cost.

    29. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by CptNerd · · Score: 1

      In the US, taxes never expire, only tax rate cuts...

      --
      By the taping of my glasses, something geeky this way passes
    30. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by CohibaVancouver · · Score: 1

      It wasn't the tax that reduced smoking.

      It does around here - If you're a young person it's hard to come up with $300+ per month for smokes - So you stop.

    31. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by Eponymous+Coward · · Score: 1

      That's not true. Lots of places put temporary taxes in place. For example, Multnomah County (Portland, OR) ballot measure 26-48 created a 3 year 1.25% income tax. There have been others as well.

    32. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by cayenne8 · · Score: 4, Insightful
      We shouldn't be using taxation to try to control behavior of people.

      It should only be used as needed for funding the government and its mandated responsibilities.

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    33. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by stevew · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Of course you do - because you think that it is okay for the state to take other people's money. In my book taxation = theft at gun point. Now there is a proper place for government to function, and someone has to pay for it, but when they take money from one to give to another because of some social engineering that someone is trying to accomplish, I call that theft.

      You assume that the money is used to pay for treatment - HAH! Just like the Gas Tax in California pays for the great roads.

      Arguing that correlation equals causation is fallacious. As others have said, along with myself - there are other causes beyond just the price.

      The problem is - what will be next - whenever some twit bureaucrat decides he doesn't like something, our freedoms are infringed. This week it's cigarettes because everyone dislikes smokers, next week it's sugared drinks because everyone hates fat people, well next week maybe it'll be skinny people or bald headed people, or people of a certain skin color that takes the bureaucrat's fancy.

      --
      Have you compiled your kernel today??
    34. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by Penguinisto · · Score: 2, Insightful

      So because rising taxes don't stop all smokers the tax is specious?

      I think your argument against it is either misguided or foolish. No one thinks it will stop all smokers. All it needs to do is pay for their treatment and it is already a huge win. If it also gets some people to quit, that is just gravy.

      It also happens to be a handy way to tax the shit out of the poor without specifically saying that it's a tax (as rich folk generally don't smoke).

      As someone who does smoke, I have an request, given the whole 'tax smokes to pay for treatment' rationale : when can I expect the Social Security Administration to give me my share of the retirement take as a lump sum, as statistically I'm expected to die way before all you non-smoking folks (in spite of having scores of relatives who have lived into their 90's, and done so minus the need for this supposed excessive health care, etc)?

      --
      Quo usque tandem abutere, Nimbus, patientia nostra?
    35. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by benhattman · · Score: 1

      Yeah..but nobody is telling you what to buy. At worst, they are providing a another disincentive to buy something which is clearly unhealthy.

      I agree with your sig, but I wonder whose being fearful in this situation. Is it the public official who "fears" for childhood obesity or is it the libertarian who "fears" that taxes on luxury goods are destroying their freedom. I'd lean towards the later being mind-killed, but that's just me.

    36. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by Surt · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You know those educational campaigns were funded by the tax, right?

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
    37. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by daem0n1x · · Score: 1

      It also happens to be a handy way to tax the shit out of the poor without specifically saying that it's a tax (as rich folk generally don't smoke).

      I call utter bullshit. Citation needed, please.

    38. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by Surt · · Score: 3, Insightful

      How about funding the mandated responsibility to provide emergency and ongoing healthcare for obese poor people?

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
    39. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by Surt · · Score: 1

      Indeed, Social Security is the most regressive tax in America. It hits low income workers the hardest with its cap on contributions, and pays out mostly to richer Americans who live longer.

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
    40. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by hairyfeet · · Score: 1

      Not to mention we saw the exact same thing with cigarettes, they blew through the cash like crap through a goose and many of the poor simply switched to filtered cigars which are even worse for you. in my area a pack of cigarettes is $5 a pack, filtered cigars are $1.69, so guess what the poor are buying?

      In the end you want to STFU a nanny state tax and spender simply offer THIS modest proposal: I'll sign an iron clad contract that if I get cancer or any other horrible disease the ONLY thing I'll get is morphine so i don't suffer, which is cheap, and in return you drop ALL sin taxes and quit telling me how to live, deal?

      I know this works because I have actually made that proposal to our local congressman I'm getting all my family and friends to vote against this November. you should have seen how quickly he started hemming and hawing because other than 'I think I'm better at spending your money than YOU are" there simply wasn't an answer he could give. if more people stand up to their elected officials and offered this decent proposal it would be easily shown for the sham that it is.

      if you want to offer health care fine, do it like the EU and Canada and offer a single payer option and price controls but considering you've spent the country into giants pits of debt do NOT think you are better than the people at spending their money!

      --
      ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
    41. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by dr2chase · · Score: 2

      You realize that you're also questioning pretty much the whole foundation of economics, by asserting that price has nothing to do with demand. Sure, there are other factors, but the default assumption is that raising the price will reduce demand, and it's usually right.

    42. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by JackieBrown · · Score: 1

      But that is not usually where the bulk of smoking taxes go to. They usually go to everything but medical.

    43. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by hairyfeet · · Score: 1

      Then lets put them fatties into camps! Its for their own good, right? If you are gonna control what they put into their own bodies might as well not do it half ass, then you won't even have to look at them!

      or maybe, just maybe, being a free person means you are allowed to do things other people may not approve of. with hate speech trying to control what a person says that you don't like, thoughtcrime being an actual punishable offense as we saw with the "pro pedo' book writer and the guy with the jap hentai comics, and now going as far as to dictate what anyone who doesn't have piles of money can put into their own bodies, why not cut out all the bullshit and just put 'em in camps. At the rate our liberties are being flushed it won't be speeding things up by much. But of course then rich fatties would also have to shape up, we can't have that now can we? Why the rich are so much better than the common man, can't have the laws apply to THEM, oh no, that just wouldn't be right!

      --
      ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
    44. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by hawguy · · Score: 1

      It wasn't the tax that reduced smoking.
      It was education campaigns showing blackened lungs, plus the fact smoking is simply not fashionable anymore. People used to smoke because it was "cool", but that's not the case anymore. It had NOTHING to do with the imposition of the tax. Correlation is not causation.

      Do you have statistics to back that up? I know plenty of people that cut back smoking because that $6+/day habit adds up to real money. But when they see surgeon general warnings, and even graphic pictures of blackened lungs, that has limited effect because no one thinks it will happen to them, and they think that there's always plenty of time to quit smoking before the really bad health effects kick in (i.e. an actual excuse from one of my nieces: "I'm only going to smoke while I'm in my 20's, then I'll quit so I don't get lung cancer").

      A pack of Cigarettes in New York costs $10/pack, surely fewer people can afford that than West Virginia's $4.50/pack?

    45. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by matunos · · Score: 1

      Cause god forbid our kids ever drink any water.

    46. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by Penguinisto · · Score: 4, Informative

      Here you go:

      "Conclusions: Smoking was associated with structural, material as well as perceived dimensions of socioeconomic disadvantage. "

      http://eurpub.oxfordjournals.org/content/15/3/262.full

      And before you say it, here's one focused on the US instead of the EU:

      http://thelede.blogs.nytimes.com/2008/03/21/american-smokers-and-income-charted/

      --
      Quo usque tandem abutere, Nimbus, patientia nostra?
    47. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by Svartalf · · Score: 2, Informative

      So... Do you know how it's "sweet" is accomplished? What pathways it uses?

      Aspartame is a molecule that is composed of 3 distinct chemicals tied together...

      Phenylalanine (50% by volume)
      Aspartic Acid (40% by volume)

      With...

      Methanol (10% by volume) ...binding the other two together.

      It breaks apart into it's individual components at just below body temp. Now...

      Phenylalanine (abbreviated as Phe or F)[2] is an -amino acid with the formula C6H5CH2CH(NH2)COOH. This essential amino acid is classified as nonpolar because of the hydrophobic nature of the benzyl side chain. L-Phenylalanine (LPA) is an electrically neutral amino acid, one of the twenty common amino acids used to biochemically form proteins, coded for by DNA. The codons for L-phenylalanine are UUU and UUC. Phenylalanine is a precursor for tyrosine, the monoamine signaling molecules dopamine, norepinephrine (noradrenaline), and epinephrine (adrenaline), and the skin pigment melanin.

      Phenylketonuria

      The genetic disorder phenylketonuria (PKU) is the inability to metabolize phenylalanine. Individuals with this disorder are known as "phenylketonurics" and must regulate their intake of phenylalanine. A (rare) "variant form" of phenylketonuria called hyperphenylalaninemia is caused by the inability to synthesize a coenzyme called biopterin, which can be supplemented. Pregnant women with hyperphenylalaninemia may show similar symptoms of the disorder (high levels of phenylalanine in blood) but these indicators will usually disappear at the end of gestation. Individuals who cannot metabolize phenylalanine must monitor their intake of protein to control the buildup of phenylalanine as their bodies convert protein into its component amino acids.

      Phenylketonurics often use blood tests to monitor the amount of phenylalanine in their blood. Lab results may report phenylalanine levels in different units, including mg/dL and umol/L. One mg/dL of phenylalanine is approximately equivalent to 60 umol/L.

      A non-food source of phenylalanine is the artificial sweetener aspartame. This compound, sold under the trade names Equal and NutraSweet, is metabolized by the body into several chemical byproducts including phenylalanine. The breakdown problems phenylketonurics have with protein and the attendant build up of phenylalanine in the body also occurs with the ingestion of aspartame, although to a lesser degree. Accordingly, all products in Australia, the U.S. and Canada that contain aspartame must be labeled: "Phenylketonurics: Contains phenylalanine." In the UK, foods containing aspartame must carry ingredient panels that refer to the presence of "aspartame or E951" [4] and they must be labeled with a warning "Contains a source of phenylalanine." In Brazil, the label "Contém Fenilalanina" (portuguese for "Contains Phenylalanine") is also mandatory in products which contain it. These warnings are placed to aid individuals who suffer from PKU so that they can avoid such foods.

      -- Wikipedia

      Doesn't sound good there. Not precisely bad in and of itself, because you actually NEED some of this stuff- just not at the levels you expose yourself if you consume any moderate quantities of things with Aspartame in it. It should be noted that Phenylalanine at high levels is actually bad for you and will do nerve damage (Which is why it's such a bad thing for PKU people, they accumulate it in their bodies...)

      It tastes faintly sweet by itself.

      Methanol, also known as methyl alcohol, wood alcohol, wood naphtha or wood spirits, is a chemical with the formula CH3OH (often abbreviated MeOH). It is the simplest alcohol, and is a light, volatile, colorless, flammable liquid with a distinctive odor very similar to, but slightly sweeter than, ethanol (drinking alcohol).[4] At room temperature, it is a polar liquid, and is used as an antifreeze, solvent, fuel, and as a denaturant for ethanol. It is also u

      --
      I am not merely a "consumer" or a "taxpayer". I am a Citizen of the State of Texas
    48. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by hawguy · · Score: 1

      Of course you do - because you think that it is okay for the state to take other people's money. In my book taxation = theft at gun point. Now there is a proper place for government to function, and someone has to pay for it, but when they take money from one to give to another because of some social engineering that someone is trying to accomplish, I call that theft.

      You assume that the money is used to pay for treatment - HAH! Just like the Gas Tax in California pays for the great roads.

      I think it's ok to tax cigarettes (even if the money doesn't go to healthcare since higher taxes reduce smoking rates) because my health care premiums pay for smoking related healthcare costs. If insurance companies were required to charge high enough rates to smokers to cover all costs of smoking (including second hand smoke) related illnesses, then I wouldn't really care how much people smoke (as long as it's not around me, I don't smoke my own cigarettes, I certainly don't want to smoke someone else's second hand).

      Of course there's no way to accurately charge smokers for all of their healthcare costs - some smokers will lie and say they never smoke, what do you do when someone develops emphysema 15 years after quitting smoking, how do you know if a some health problem was caused by second hand smoke (i.e. if the child of a smoker develops lung cancer, is that from exposure to smoke, or because they live near a bus depot and they breath diesel exhaust all day long?), etc.

      I feel the same way about helmet laws - as long as the motorcyclist pays higher healthcare premiums to reflect the extra risk of head injury, I'm fine with him riding without helmet. Just don't make me pay for a lifetime of assisted care living when you have a minor accident and suffer brain injury when you fell to the pavement.

    49. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by daem0n1x · · Score: 1

      Thanks for the citations. So I concede, rich folks smoke less than the poor. This means that a tax on tobacco is not likely to make an effect on rich people, who can afford it, but will drive poor people to quit smoking. This could, in the future lead to equal percentage of smokers among the rich and the poor, with very obvious well-being advantages for the poor people. So, at least concerning smoking problems, we'll have a fairer society. What's the problem with that?

    50. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by s73v3r · · Score: 1

      So, you think it's a bad thing that people are being informed of what they're consuming?

    51. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by s73v3r · · Score: 1

      It's only a "nanny state" if you think it's a bad idea for people to be informed of what they're purchasing.

    52. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by s73v3r · · Score: 1

      Except you can't back that claim up.

    53. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by s73v3r · · Score: 1

      Like the welfare of the people?

    54. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by arkane1234 · · Score: 1

      Aspartame has been shown to have negative effects on the body for decades now.
      There's no disputing that part. Cancer is the icing on the cake which is just waiting for definitive clinical proof through multiple studies.

      --
      -- This space for lease, low setup fee, inquire within!
    55. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by Svartalf · · Score: 1

      All?

      Erythrytol's not "worse" it's different- and occurs in nature- just not refined like we're doing.
      Same goes with Xylitol.
      Steviosides seem to have few issues- the jury's still out on some of the reported "issues". However, they're nothing compared to Aspartame and the others.

      The only alternatives that have issues are things like Malitol, Sorbitol, Isomalt, etc. They are basically things like baby laxatives. Seriously. They also largely exist in nature, but are refined out but have major laxative effects compared to the other two I mentioned earlier.

      To a Diabetic, claiming "indulge less" isn't really a good remark. (I'd throw in a "you insensitive..." but that's gotten gauche...) Even if you're on meds, it's not a good thing to be doing a lot of sugars/carbs in the first place.

      --
      I am not merely a "consumer" or a "taxpayer". I am a Citizen of the State of Texas
    56. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by s73v3r · · Score: 1

      In my book taxation = theft at gun point.

      And your book is batshit retarded. You AGREED to pay those taxes, just like you AGREED to follow all of the other laws, when you continued living there. To dispute this is to decide that a group of people does not have the right to rule themselves.

    57. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by Svartalf · · Score: 1

      Citing Armstrong's page with it's references is analogous to citing his sources.

      Heh...but then this IS /. after all.

      --
      I am not merely a "consumer" or a "taxpayer". I am a Citizen of the State of Texas
    58. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by daem0n1x · · Score: 1

      The discussion already Godwyned. Let's all start using stupid exaggerations as examples. It's gonna be soooo insightful.

    59. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by cplusplus · · Score: 1

      Sorry, but how is it a nanny state when the initiative is put to the voters, and the voters approve it? Californians have done this to themselves, nobody dictated it to them. This isn't being approved by some council or legislative body, it's going to be approved directly by the citizens of California. It's reasonably easy to get voter initiatives on the ballot. I'd wager that very few voters get beyond reading a bill name like "Stop Poisoning Children and Making Them Obese and Die Early of Horrible Diseases Bill" and actually read the text of the proposed law. They just rubber stamp it in the voting booth. Voter initiatives also explain a lot of their budget crisis, too.

      --
      "False hope is why we'll never run out of natural resources!" - Lewis Black
    60. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by Mister+Whirly · · Score: 1

      I did not assert any such thing. I asserted that there are sometime anomalies in statistics. Of course the price of something has to do with demand - but it is by no means the sole factor. Hell I remember the first pack of cigarettes I bought in the mid 1980s was $1.25 a pack. I knew a lot of smokers who would say "If the price of a pack ever hits $2 I will quit". Guess what - the price has gone up to about $6 where I live, and some of those same folks are still smoking today. Simple economics tend to get a little skewed when you add things like addiction into the mix. When I personally decided to stop buying cigarettes the price had absolutely zero to do with my decision.

      --
      "But this one goes to 11!"
    61. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by Svartalf · · Score: 1

      The biggest problem with the man-made chemicals is that there's little thought given to actual safety.

      Do you consider consuming Methanol in any quantities (One of those outright toxic substances...) safe? if not, Aspartame's not a good idea because 10% of it's by weight/volume amount IS Methanol.

      Do you consider consuming mass quantities of excitotoxins a good/safe thing? No? Again, Aspartame's a bad idea because it's 40% by volume/weight Aspartic Acid (The Aspart- part of the name should be a hint...). And it's got cumulative effect damages, much like the Methanol does.

      At least a little more thought is applied with the "natural" sweeteners.

      --
      I am not merely a "consumer" or a "taxpayer". I am a Citizen of the State of Texas
    62. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by harvey+the+nerd · · Score: 1

      The overall trend is increased taxation and spending.

      When I was a kid there was a vote to increase sales tax from 1 cent to 2 cents. Big, big campaign. Supporters railed about how this much money, "almost limitless," would improve everything. Of course, everything has turned to "Detroit" (cowpatty) and the sales tax is now many times that.

    63. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by arkane1234 · · Score: 1

      Question? How many lbs on the average does soda add to the obesity problem?

      That's a vague question that has no real answer since it's not easy to say "six" or something like that. Sugar is a very simple carb (sucrose) that the body needs to do almost nothing to break down. That's the difference between complex carbs and simple carbs, and forces the body to burn energy during the metabolic process.
      So in short, it has quite a bit to do with what is eaten with it, but in no way does it help or even be neutral in the obesity problem when the obesity is created through extreme glucose imbalances.

      Gym memberships are not necessary to keep obesity at bay. The ghetto concept is not even going to be in this conversation since it's a rarity.

      --
      -- This space for lease, low setup fee, inquire within!
    64. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by greg1104 · · Score: 1

      Your typical New York resident can afford a $10 pack about as easily as a typical West Virginia one can come up with $4.50; see states by income. The main reason many of the NYC smokers I know gave up smoking (I'm speaking across a sample base of around 20 people there) was not the cost, it was the bans on public/workplace smoking. When you can't smoke easily in a bar, that takes much of the old fun of smoking away. And if it's hard to smoke while working, that makes for a dead period that impacts addiction. People either face constant withdraw symptoms when they to work, or just quite altogether to make life easier. Taxes, education, trendiness, and the restrictions I'm mentioning here all have played a role in making smoking less popular.

    65. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by cayenne8 · · Score: 3, Informative
      I don't think that means what you think it means:

      "The United States Constitution contains two references to "the General Welfare", one occurring in the Preamble and the other in the Taxing and Spending Clause. It is only the latter that is referred to as the "General Welfare Clause" of this document. These clauses in the U.S. Constitution are exceptions to the typical use of a general welfare clause, and are not considered grants of a general legislative power to the federal government as the U.S. Supreme Court has held:

      the Preamble to the U.S. Constitution "has never been regarded as the source of any substantive power conferred on the Government of the United States or on any of its Departments"; and,

      prior to 1936, the General Welfare Clause was not considered an independent grant of power, but instead a qualification on the taxing power which included within it a power to spend tax revenues in the interest of the general welfare. In recent decades, the Court conferred upon Congress a plenary power to impose taxes and to spend money for the general welfare subject almost entirely to its own discretion, including the power to indirectly coerce the states into adopting national standards by threatening to withhold federal funds. (This was a huge mistake, IMHO)

      Thomas Jefferson explained the latter general welfare clause for the United States: "The laying of taxes is the power, and the general welfare the purpose for which the power is to be exercised.

      They [Congress] are not to lay taxes ad libitum for any purpose they please; but only to pay the debts or provide for the welfare of the Union. In like manner, they are not to do anything they please to provide for the general welfare, but only to lay taxes for that purpose. "

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    66. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by jellomizer · · Score: 1

      Well it isn't that vague.
      We figure out the average on how overweight Obese people are. So lets say on the average Americans are 50 lbs overweight.
      Next we figure out how much soda these people drink/day/month/year....
      Now across these people do people do don't drink soda are their on the average overweight by 25 lbs or are they near the 50 lbs mark like the rest of the population.
      The Same with people who drink a lot of soda, are they overweight by 75 lbs on the average or are they at the 50 lbs mark too.

      So if you find that the Non-Soda Drinkers are 25 lbs under the average, and the heavy drinkers are 25 lbs over the average, then you can expect Moderate Soda drinking accounts for 25 lbs. Then in that case perhaps you should put restrictions on it.
      Now if the numbers are smaller say 5 lbs, and Obesity average is at 50 lbs. Then the policy to restrict soda isn't that helpful, and there are bigger fish to fry.

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    67. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by xeoron · · Score: 1

      After the smoking bans at bars and restaurants went into effect in Nantucket several bars built "outside" smoking areas that have roofs, no heating, and enough gaps in the walls to be considered outside. I am surprised more places have not done this. And, as a non-smoker, I see this workable win for both sides.

    68. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 1

      A) You suck at statistics. Just because it had an effect on you doesn't mean it had an effect on anyone else.
      B) You're engaging in worthless meme-parroting. Sometimes, correlation indicates causation. And often, people have checked for it.
      C) Econ 101 says you're wrong. If a price goes up, demand goes down, except in the case of fully inelastic products, in which case it craters after much higher prices than usual.
      D) Practice says you're wrong. Here's a random link I pulled from 30 seconds of googling: http://news.yahoo.com/cigarette-tax-hikes-curb-smoking-pregnancy-study-130406524.html

      Gah. It's crap like this that makes me think humanity is doomed, and we should just get it over with now.

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    69. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by Surt · · Score: 1

      The constitution says the laws passed by congress are the laws, just giving them the authority of the constitution. Medicaid is a law of congress, with constitutional authority that is not in doubt.

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
    70. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by zlives · · Score: 1

      was this because of the number of smokers increased or that those that were already smoking, started smoking more?

    71. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by hawguy · · Score: 1

      Your typical New York resident can afford a $10 pack about as easily as a typical West Virginia one can come up with $4.50; see states by income. The main reason many of the NYC smokers I know gave up smoking (I'm speaking across a sample base of around 20 people there) was not the cost, it was the bans on public/workplace smoking. When you can't smoke easily in a bar, that takes much of the old fun of smoking away. And if it's hard to smoke while working, that makes for a dead period that impacts addiction. People either face constant withdraw symptoms when they to work, or just quite altogether to make life easier. Taxes, education, trendiness, and the restrictions I'm mentioning here all have played a role in making smoking less popular.

      But when you normalize for cost of living, the average incomes are much closer. NY income: $48K, cost of living index: 133. WV income: $37K, cost of living index: 92

      http://www.missourieconomy.org/indicators/cost_of_living/index.stm

      Normalize the incomes: $48K / 1.33 = 36K $37K / .92 = $40K

      So that guy in WV making "only" 37K/year actually has more disposable income than the guy in NY making $48K/year since his cost of living is so much lower.

      There's no doubt that preventing smoking is public places lowers the smoking rate, but people still smoke despite the restrictions (and based on the number of cigarette butts I see on the side of the road (and lit cigarettes tossed out of car windows), people see to be smoking in their cars more than anywhere else), so higher taxes is another way to further reduce smoking.

    72. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by DriedClexler · · Score: 4, Insightful

      They might have been funded by about 1% of the cigarette tax revenues, sure, but the rest is usually diverted to a (more) general fund.

      --
      Information theory is life. The rest is just the KL divergence.
    73. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by Jiro · · Score: 1

      Smokers who die early in life of lung cancer aren't going to be spending years with Alzheimer's, or develop other diseases of old age, many of which are chronic. So it's quite likely that the smokers are *reducing* the cost of your healthcare premiums rather than raising it.

    74. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by Penguinisto · · Score: 1

      Well, not exactly.

      Poor folk have fewer diversions and escapes from daily life (and more reason to desire them). I've seen poorer folk do "reburns" ('recycling' leftover tobacco from others' cigarette butts), "rollies" (buying loose tobacco then rolling it in papers, as loose tobacco usually costs less per ounce), and buying "loosies" (illegal, but it happens a lot anyway, especially as the price goes up.)

      Also, your argument that higher taxes will cause smokers to quit is a lot like the argument that making narcotic drugs illegal was supposed to cause drug use to go down. The latter has obviously not happened, and has in fact increased... especially among the poor.

      --
      Quo usque tandem abutere, Nimbus, patientia nostra?
    75. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by daem0n1x · · Score: 1

      Also, your argument that higher taxes will cause smokers to quit is a lot like the argument that making narcotic drugs illegal was supposed to cause drug use to go down. The latter has obviously not happened, and has in fact increased... especially among the poor.

      What has one thing to do with the other?

    76. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by Eponymous+Coward · · Score: 1

      The overall trend is increased taxation and spending.

      You're going to have to say what time frame you are looking at for me to believe it. Spending is certainly up, but taxation is at historically pretty low levels (my time frame is the last 100 years).

    77. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by wilson_c · · Score: 1

      When I began high school, cigarettes were about $1 a pack. By the time I graduated, they were almost $5 a pack. This most definitely had a deterrent effect on kids who were completely unconcerned with the health risks. It never stopped being cool, but it did become prohibitively expensive. Additionally, it was a more effective enforcement mechanism than a minimum age to purchase. Smokers never had trouble getting cigarettes because the weren't legally old enough - enforcement was never as strict on tobacco as on alcohol - but they couldn't escape the tax effect.

    78. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by Surt · · Score: 1

      Of course, my point is that without the tax, no educational campaign. Not that that was all the tax resulted in.

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
    79. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by SpanglerIsAGod · · Score: 1

      I don't see an issue with consuming small amounts of Methanol, except of course the taste. It's not uncommon to get some into your system from medical procedures or just tending your own wounds.

      --
      War doesn't show who is right - just who is left.
    80. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by mckinnsb · · Score: 1

      In New York City, which is now considering imposing a Soda Ban, the price of a pack of cigarettes is 13 bucks at most stores. A six-pack of beer costs less here. That, and the facts that you can no longer smoke: in bars; 5 feet from publicly trafficked entrances; in parks; or in many of the homes that are available to rent, has dramatically slowed down the rate at which my friends and I smoked after moving here ( to the point where I and others simply quit, albiet not all at the same time ). The evidence is anecdotal for sure, but I've heard enough people tell me the same story that I believe it when people say that it really has had a huge impact.

      Now, I think its fair to say that the education campaigns and restrictions on advertising were also crucial, but more on the side of "preventative care". It pushed enough people away from it, mostly the mild mannered kids who would have never tried pot in high school but would have had beer at a house party, that it suddenly became uncool because not that many people were doing it. However, the taxes and space bans are on the other side - "remedy care". Honestly, you shell out 13 bucks and then walk out into the January weather to smoke a cigarette when its raining and 42 degrees outside because thats your only option, and yeah, you start to rethink your habits.

      A similar thing could happen with these sugary drinks. The fact of the matter here in New York City is that there are a disproportionate number of people with diabetes who are in the lower socio-economic sectors. It's not just the soda that doesn't help this situation - food is another problem - but these sodas are the cheapest thing you can get at a bodega in terms of beverage choice. Want some juice? Two bucks. A soda? 75 cents. To the poor, who might have a disposable income of five dollars a day, the choice is pretty clear. As an aside, I think most "rich" folk would be absolutely stunned at the variety of these drinks available in lower economic areas. I have never seen so many soda varieties in my life before I moved to the "hood". It's pretty clear that its a very big market for the manufacturers. Making these drinks more expensive, I believe, will influence some decision making. Making that 75 cent drink a 1.07 drink , however, may not really be enough. There definitely needs to be more education to push that consumer towards the juice, and not the soda.

      And please, for the love of god, Slashdot, stop throwing around correlation is not causation. Yes, its a logical fallacy. Yes, we should all keep that in our minds. But dropping it at the end of every disagreement you have with someone else doesn't eradicate the fact that somewhere, someone may have actually worked out the causal link and it is simply the case that it is not stated here, for brevity's sake.

    81. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by RulerOf · · Score: 1

      It wasn't the tax that reduced smoking.

      It does around here - If you're a young person it's hard to come up with $300+ per month for smokes - So you stop.

      [TL;DR: below]

      I can't see that being accurate on average. People who start smoking don't have a problem affording cigarettes. I can't think of anyone who went from zero to twenty (or more) cigarettes smoked per day in anything resembling a short amount of time, myself included. It's only when you're a regular smoker that the cost of cigarettes starts to go up into the hundreds of dollars per month, especially if the price of them is at or below, as you put it, $10 a pack. Progressing from that point, someone who is a regular smoker has had more than enough time to work the cost into his budget, and it's still affordable.

      I don't really have any objection to the concept of taxes in general, nor as a smoker do I have an objection to taxing cigarettes. What really pisses me off (and that I naturally object to) is the fact that cigarette taxes (and just cigarettes, not other forms of tobacco, which is a different rant) are not appropriated exclusively to programs designed to aid people who want to quit, to cover the "social health"-related costs of having a society with lifelong smokers in it, and to more adequately prepare people so that they don't "fall into the trap" of being a "hopelessly addicted" smoker. Instead, and while a portion of money from said taxes does go to those efforts, taxes have been raised over the years against cigarettes through the one process that expressly enables oppression of the minority: Voting.

      It's fairly well understood that poor people are both more likely to be smokers and less likely to vote. That way, when an issue is presented on the ballot that basically says: "A class of citizens that you're most likely not a member of [smokers] will effectively pay ${X Million} to fund something that doesn't benefit them and that they also won't appreciate [fine arts/a stadium] and/or a public institution [local schools/police force/whatever] in which they will receive, at most, a significantly underrepresented portion of that benefit due to their minority status." The odds of someone voting YES to a measure that they perceive will benefit them yet will allow them to incur none of the oppression it brings (financial or otherwise) by simply being outside of the class that is oppressed is, by my estimation, Pretty Fucking High. For examples of this that you might understand better (and hopefully find as upsetting as I do), see the recent bans on gay marriage in North Carolina and other states.

      If cigarette taxes were truly fair and just, then they would be used to help mitigate ancillary problems that arise from smoking in the arena of human health, but first and foremost against the most fundamental problem that underlies smoking: addiction is not a choice. While I readily admit that there is no known method to circumvent that problem, there is a whole hell of a lot of stuff out there in the form of drugs, therapy, education, and likely significantly more things that I'm not even aware of that could be funded by cigarette taxes in such a way as to make that problem much less of a hurdle to overcome, allowing a smoker to make the choice to quit smoking and significantly aiding them in the process. Above all, and here's the kicker: those taxes could make "quitting today" less expensive than "smoking tomorrow." Sadly, you'll find that nicotine patches and gum, behavioral therapy, and something like Chantix are all more expensive over the period in which they're used or that they're designed to be effective than the cost of cigarettes would be to cover the same for the average smoker. At least in Ohio... the last time I checked, anyway.

      For what it's worth, I firmly believe that people don't start smoking because they're morons. You start smoking because you want to smoke---thoug

      --
      Boot Windows, Linux, and ESX over the network for free.
    82. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by DriedClexler · · Score: 1

      Well, you actually only established that without the tax it would have been slightly harder to find the money for the ads. One percent of tax that itself is a small percent of government revenues is ...

      --
      Information theory is life. The rest is just the KL divergence.
    83. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by JosephTX · · Score: 1

      Soo you say the taxes don't discourage smoking.. and then cite those HUGE prices as one of the reasons for the decline in smoking? Makes perfect sense.

      This "nanny state" talk is nonsense. They aren't banning the sale of soda; they're taxing it. And it SHOULD be taxed if it helps discourage stupid parents from pouring sugar-water down their kids' throats 24/7. And even if it doesn't lead to a decline, guess what? More tax revenues. It's still a win.

    84. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by JosephTX · · Score: 1

      It's simple economics. If the price is raised, then people will buy less of it.

      And you know what funds those campaigns? taxes on cigarettes.

    85. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by Immerman · · Score: 1

      Nicotine is roughly as addictive as heroin, so yeah, once firmly hooked people are unlikely to give it up. On the other hand increasing the price can dramatically reduce the number of people who get started in the first place. Especially considering it's one of those habits that generally forms among teenagers and young adults for whom money is at a premium.

      Sugar on the other hand, while certainly habit-forming, isn't particularly addictive and is much easier to give up. And while caffeine is addictive it's also available in lots of low-sugar forms. So yeah, I'd expect a "sin tax" to have much more immediate effects. Probably not very pronounced at the $0.02/soda level, but add a $1/soda tax and I'll bet you good money demand would dry up overnight. (Not saying we should do such a thing, just pointing out that unlike with tobacco, massive taxes would have an immediate effect)

      --
      --- Most topics have many sides worth arguing, allow me to take one opposite you.
    86. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by King_TJ · · Score: 1

      Ultimately, yes ... I'm a libertarian-minded person myself, and I get the logic behind the "taxation = theft at gun point" argument.
      At the same time though? I've come to the realization that if we're collectively agreeing to be governed by some sort of centralized body (no matter how many checks and balances it may have), we've also got to agree to let this body take in some (hopefully as SMALL a part as possible) part of our earnings, for its continued operation.

      Some of my once-libertarian acquaintances have moved on to more of an agorist or anarchist philosophy for this reason. (They followed things to their conclusion, and realized the world they're advocating living in HAS to be one with NO central governance!)

      I think every libertarian I know can agree with the basic premise that "government is evil", yet we're not "anarchists" because we're still latching onto the ideas held by the Founding Fathers of the USA. They believed government is a NECESSARY evil if one hopes to keep a nation together for any length of time. So they did their best to design one that was as "dictator proof" as possible, while guaranteeing a number of basic individual rights and freedoms for its citizens.

      All of that said? Yes, I think our nation has gotten VERY sloppy and haphazard with tax collection. It needs to be treated with a LOT more respect, as one of those inherently EVIL parts of our governmental system that we ONLY tolerate because we understand its necessity. When taxes get levied just because someone has an agenda to "make it more difficult on people to do something I don't care for them doing", or under false pretense of "safety" (like most run-of-the-mill speeding tickets handed out), I feel that govt. is betraying our collective trust -- a MAJOR problem.

    87. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by JosephTX · · Score: 1

      Pull whatever numbers out of your ass that you want, the tax is still covering the cost of the educational campaigns. I'd be thrilled if the tax revenues were high enough to be 100x the cost of the campaigns, but I seriously doubt it's that high.

    88. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by Belial6 · · Score: 1

      So, you are not one of the ELEM (Eat Less, Exercise More) crowd that thinks weight is a simple equation of calories consumed - calories burned?

    89. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by Penguinisto · · Score: 1

      The same exact point: governmental intervention into personal activity usually ends in failure. ;)

      --
      Quo usque tandem abutere, Nimbus, patientia nostra?
    90. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by dunkelfalke · · Score: 1

      This simple equation is good enough for most practical cases, same way as Newtonian mechanics are good enough for most practical cases although they are not as exact as special relativity.

      --
      "It's such a fine line between stupid and clever" -- David St. Hubbins, Spinal Tap
    91. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      More tax revenues is a loss. They already have too much power.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    92. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by what2123 · · Score: 1

      I wouldn't say it's a complete play on "poor" people. The main problem with being poor is that the cheapest foods typically have a higher sugar content. This includes soda which the poor practically live on. I am all for educating them and trying to get them to spend their money on "healthier" alternatives. Majority of poor/low income families live in a city. City water, while it's usually cheap, is horrendous tasting in most places and until you drink it daily, you won't know why they would rather have a soda which is surprisingly cheaper than bottled water...

    93. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by spazdor · · Score: 1

      yeah yeah, ron paul ron paul ron paul.
      constituuuuuuuuuuuutionalism.

      --
      DRM: Terminator crops for your mind!
    94. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by FitForTheSun · · Score: 1

      Okay. So the education was funded by the tax, therefore by your argument the tax enabled the education which led to the reduction of smoking, therefore the tax led to the reduction of smoking. Thank you for admitting when you are wrong. It's rare to see in online forums, but you are a mature adult, willing to admit when you made an incorrect statement and have been corrected. Kudos to you.

    95. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by Kaenneth · · Score: 1

      Everything is a carcinogen in some situation/dose.

    96. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by FitForTheSun · · Score: 1

      Why? I think we should do those things, because it makes the world better. What part of that do you disagree with, or not like?

    97. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by FitForTheSun · · Score: 1

      No, he does not realize that, because he's not thinking about what he's saying. He's staked out a political position, and he's going to defend it forever, even though it is wrong. The wrongness of the position is irrelevant to his defense of it: it is his position, therefore he says whatever it takes to stave off cognitive dissonance.

    98. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by interkin3tic · · Score: 1

      Indeed - welcome to the Nanny state

      It's odd to me that a potential tax on sugary drinks triggers a reaction like this. From my perspective, the fact that they're not talking about outright banning it is a good sign.

      You want to complain about the nanny state of California, how about the new requirement that children be in carseats until the age of 8? Need to take a taxi from the airport and have a 7 year old? I guess you're supposed to put him or her in the trunk. From what I can tell, there's no exceptions for taxis.

      Given the shit the nanny state is doing, banning things that are bad for you, and making you buy things that are good for you, a mere tax on something you can buy is pretty low priority in my book.

    99. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by quacking+duck · · Score: 1

      And the tax drops were an attempt to combat cigarette smuggling.

      Who made and supplied those contraband cigarettes? Canadian tobacco companies, engaged in a massive fraud to avoid paying taxes.

      Thankfully they got caught, charged, and had to pay over half a billion dollars to the government.

    100. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by crakbone · · Score: 1

      Don't forget the education systems in schools. Nothing makes a parent want to quit like their four year old looking at them as saying "Mommy I don't want you to die."

    101. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by crakbone · · Score: 1

      So did drinking after the prohibition in the US. Huge amount of drinking. Then it slowly dropped. Nothing makes someone want to do something like saying they can't do it anymore.

    102. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by DriedClexler · · Score: 1

      Okay, so the educational campaign wasn't the real purpose of the tax, therefore by your argument the education stragey is orthogonal to the tax approach. Thank you for admitting when you are wrong. It's rare to see in online forums, but you are a mature adult, willing to admit when you made an incorrect statement and have been corrected. Kudos to you.

      --
      Information theory is life. The rest is just the KL divergence.
    103. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
      It isn't so much that...but more that, the government is supposed to be based on that document, it is the blueprint for the govt. and protects you from overreach.

      If things need to be changed, there is a procedure to do that...amendments....so, why not use them?

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    104. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by cayenne8 · · Score: 1

      Why? I think we should do those things, because it makes the world better. What part of that do you disagree with, or not like?

      Makes the world better for who? The people who's choices you are basically trying to limit?

      We're grown adults here, and it should be purely up to YOU as to your legal behaviors. If you think an action is that bad that it makes the world worse...make it outright against the law, otherwise, leave people to do what they want, and let the market and other influences external to the govt. help them make their adult decisions about their own lives and actions.

      They're all grown ups...let them make their decisions and live with the consequences of them.

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    105. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by cayenne8 · · Score: 2, Informative

      The constitution says the laws passed by congress are the laws, just giving them the authority of the constitution.

      Only as long as said laws conform to and abide by the limited, enumerated powers to make laws set forth by the constitution.....and if you read it, they are actually supposed to be pretty limited, especially on the federal level.

      Remember the constitution is there to spell out what little congress and other branched CAN do...not, what they can't. They are actually supposed to be quite limited, and somewhat weak.

      There are many that say that SS and medicare, actually technically, likely are UN-constitutiional , as the constitution reads currently.

      If you want to change things, there is a process for that spelled out in the Constitution....amendments!!

      I've still never understood why we had to have amendments to make alcohol illegal, and then another to make it legal again...yet, marijuana and other intoxicants....have been made illegal with the swipe of a pen. What happened there?

      I wish someone with funds would challenge that...

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    106. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by spazdor · · Score: 1

      Ok. If I mischaracterized you I'm sorry - it's mainly Rondroids around here who are the most fond of arguing along the lines of "if it's not explicitly specified to be part of the government's job, it's illegal for the government to do it."

      I think most moderates interpret the General Welfare clause as covering exactly this sort of public expenditure.

      --
      DRM: Terminator crops for your mind!
    107. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by daem0n1x · · Score: 1

      Sometimes it does, sometimes it doesn't. Claiming otherwise is as true as any other religious statement.

    108. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by fiannaFailMan · · Score: 1

      Attention market fundamentalists and other assorted "nanny state" alarmists: High Fructose Corn Syrup is ubiquitous because of farm subsidies to the electorally-imprtant corn farmers of Iowa. This is where the market has been distorted. This is why processed diabetes-inducing food is cheaper than healthy produce. In the absence of the big evil government "getting out of the way" and allowing the market to do its thing with HFCS, the next best thing it can do is tax the stuff and try to undo its unwitting promotion of the product.

      --
      Drill baby drill - on Mars
    109. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by Belial6 · · Score: 1

      Don't argue with me. Argue with GodWasAnAlien. He is the one that is claiming that 0 calorie drinks do not help reduce weight over high calorie drinks.

    110. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by ThatsMyNick · · Score: 1

      A lot of it be spend as medicaid/medicare anyways. Though I would be more happier if they specifically named it as low-income smokers medicare or something similar.

    111. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by Bill,+Shooter+of+Bul · · Score: 1

      Yeah and by simular reasoning we can conclude that NaCL is deadly as its composed of two elements that are deadly when eaten in their pure form.

      --
      Well.. maybe. Or Maybe not. But Definitely not sort of.
    112. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by DriedClexler · · Score: 1

      A lot of it be spend as medicaid/medicare anyways.

      Fair enough, but I'm not sure why you'd care either way, given as pirate ships usually don't have to pay into these programs in the first place.

      --
      Information theory is life. The rest is just the KL divergence.
    113. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by Surt · · Score: 1

      That has worked out so well with meth.

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
    114. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by Surt · · Score: 1

      Well, the Constitution says the Supreme Court is the ultimate arbiter of what it says, and they've decided in favor of SS and medicare.

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
    115. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by Surt · · Score: 1

      I'd say it's all about where to draw the line on poor. I think both are poor. The starving ones are just poorer.

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
    116. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by Surt · · Score: 1

      Yes?

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
    117. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by cpu6502 · · Score: 1

      I know some too, but the reason *millions* of people quit over the last ~5 decades is due to (1) school systems telling children not to smoke and (2) society gradually viewing smokers with the same disdain as nose-pickers. In the 30s/40s almost everyone smoked. Now almost everybody does Not smoke.

      I think even if the "sin tax" had never been applied, the smoking would still have plummeted dramatically. For some politician to say "the tax is the reason, therefore let's start sin taxing sodas too" is wholly false. He's twisting reality to push his new tax. I suspect less than 1% quit because of cost, but instead quit for the other reasons I mentioned (school education & don't want to be called "dirty").

      --
      My AC stalker: " I personally agree with your posts most of the time, but that won't keep me from modding you troll"
    118. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by Xeranar · · Score: 1

      Not a single slashdotter was alive to see the pre-general welfare clause era and most if not all were not part of an old money ivy league family so the subtle shift towards the welfare of the people since the progressive era helped nearly everybody who posts here to rise to their current level.

      That being said the libtertarians who don't really understand they're right-wing players attacking from a different angle insist this is an attack on their "liberty" to buy bad drinks for themselves at a lower price. Alcohol is similarly taxed, sin taxation is nothing new. This is the first time we're looking our unhealthy eating habits in the eye and much the same arguments are coming out that tried to protect smoking. It's simply indefensible due to the nature of the beast. The only reason why tobacco still is legal is because of the healthy corporations who pay through the nose to protect its legal status. Just as Frito-Lay, cocacola, and Pepsico will now try and do.

    119. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by cayenne8 · · Score: 1

      Well, the Constitution says the Supreme Court is the ultimate arbiter of what it says, and they've decided in favor of SS and medicare.

      Actually, from what I understand, that's kind of a recent precedent......not originally in the big "C"....but doubtful that will get challenged...

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    120. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
      Funny...I posted the same link...arguing the other point.

      :)

      Gotta love interpretation...have a great day!!

      :D

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    121. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I call bullshit on all og your fud and offer this counter argument.

      Metabolites

      Hypotheses of adverse health effects have focused on the three metabolites of aspartame, which are aspartic acid, methanol and phenylalanine. Aspartame is rapidly hydrolyzed in the small intestines. Even with ingestion of very high doses of aspartame (over 200 mg/kg), no aspartame is found in the blood due to the rapid breakdown.[8] These metabolites have been studied in a wide range of populations including infants, children, adolescents, and healthy adults. In healthy adults and children, even enormous doses of aspartame do not lead to plasma levels of metabolites that are a concern for safety.
      Aspartate

      Aspartic acid (aspartate) is one of the most common amino acids in the typical diet but nevertheless has been implicated as a possible source for neurotoxic effects of aspartame. As with methanol and phenylalanine, intake of aspartic acid from aspartame is less than would be expected from other dietary sources. At the 90th percentile of intake, aspartame provides only between 1% and 2% of the daily intake of aspartic acid. There has been some speculation that aspartame, in conjunction with other amino acids like glutamate, may lead to excitotoxicity, inflicting damage on brain and nerve cells. However, clinical studies have shown no signs of neurotoxic effects,[8] and studies of metabolism suggests it is not possible to ingest enough aspartic acid and glutamate through food and drink to levels that would be expected to be toxic.[57]
      Methanol

      The methanol produced by the metabolism of aspartame is absorbed and quickly converted into formaldehyde and then completely converted to formic acid, which, due to its long half life, is considered the primary mechanism of toxicity in methanol poisoning. The methanol from aspartame is unlikely to be a safety concern for several reasons. The amount of methanol in aspartame is less than that found in fruit juices and citrus fruits, and there are other dietary sources for methanol such as fermented beverages. Therefore, the amount of methanol produced from aspartame is likely to be less than that from natural sources. With regards to formaldehyde, it is rapidly converted in the body, and the amounts of formaldehyde from the metabolism of aspartame is trivial when compared to the amounts produced routinely by the human body and from other foods and drugs. At the highest expected human doses of consumption of aspartame, there is no increased blood levels of methanol or formic acid,[8] and ingesting aspartame at the 90th percentile of intake would produce 25 times less methanol than would be considered toxic.[57]
      Phenylalanine

      People with the genetic disorder phenylketonuria are advised to avoid aspartame as they have a decreased ability to metabolize phenylalanine. Common foods such as milk, meat, and fruits provide far greater amounts of these metabolites in a diet than aspartame.[57]

      Phenylalanine is one of the essential amino acids and is required for normal growth and maintenance of life. Concerns about the safety of phenylalanine from aspartame largely centers around hypothetical changes in neurotransmitter levels as well as ratios of neurotransmitters to each other in the blood and brain that could lead to neurological symptoms. Reviews of the literature have found no consistent findings to support such concerns,[57] and while high doses of aspartame consumption may have some biochemical effects, these effects are not seen in toxicity studies to suggest aspartame can adversely affect neuronal function.[8] Like methanol, the typical diet will lead to ingestion of significantly higher amounts of phenylalanine than would be expected from aspartame consumption.[57]

      -wikipedia

      So much for your FUD.

    122. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by Surt · · Score: 1

      As long as we get a matching tax on the rightists for the same reason.

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
    123. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by Surt · · Score: 1

      If you're talking about the SC's authority, that's A3S2.
      SS was enacted 1935, constitutionality settled 1937.
      Medicare enacted 1965, and apparently so widely agreed upon to be constitutional that it has never been challenged in court.

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
    124. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by 1u3hr · · Score: 1

      That has worked out so well with meth.

      For meth, there isn't a huge range of healthy alternatives that satisfy the same appetite.

      It's just that producing a sugary drink with artificial flavouring is cheaper than making a healthy pure fruit juice, for example. Raising the cost, or just eliminating them as in NY, of the sugary drink, doesn't leave the consumer going thirsty. After all, they can always drink free water.

      Also, if "healthy" drinks market is increased, there will be more volume, more competition, and lower prices; though not as low as untaxed sugar water.

    125. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by hairyfeet · · Score: 1

      Not well read i take it? Never heard of a little piece of writing called "A modest proposal" that used exaggerations to make a point? That is a couple of centuries old BTW so its not like this is some new way of pointing out incredibly dumb ideas. Oh and just FYI there are these things actually called "fat camps" so its not Godwin to say you should be putting fatties into camps, nobody said anything about Nazis or concentration.

      --
      ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
    126. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by Stormtrooper42 · · Score: 1

      And how were those education campaigns financed?

    127. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by Rei · · Score: 1

      Methanol is also in... wait for it... fruit. Generally quantities larger than you get from consuming aspartame-containing products. Aspartic acid is also likewise found in food in doses two orders of magnitude or more greater than you get with aspartame - in fact it's more commonly consumed than most other amino acids, even essential ones. Which should be expected, as it's an essential to plant metabolism. Not to mention that you're wrong about it being neurotoxic

      What "thought" is applied with natural sweeteners? Plants aren't thinking about your health. "Thought" goes into artificial sweeteners.

      --
      The big brain am winning again! I am the greetist! Now I am leaving for no particular raisin!
    128. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by Surt · · Score: 1

      The obesity worriers don't think that fruit juice is actually better. Does it really matter whether you drink 1600 calories a day of grape juice or corn juice?

      And I thought in this thread we were talking about cigarettes. I'm not sure what the healthy thing that you can smoke to stimulate your nicotine receptors is.

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
    129. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by lsatenstein · · Score: 1

      Your welfare system that looks after diabetics, liver transplants and Koomanin medication know that cutting out the sugar will reduce dependencies on insulan, and so many other medications.

      Sometimes I think that sewing a persons lips together would be a better solution, except they would put a straw up their other opening and drink the pop in from there.

      Addiction, we should write a song about Big Gulp addiction.
       

      --
      Leslie Satenstein Montreal Quebec Canada
    130. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by 1u3hr · · Score: 1

      The obesity worriers don't think that fruit juice is actually better. Does it really matter whether you drink 1600 calories a day of grape juice or corn juice?

      I doubt anyone would drink the same volume of fruit juice as soft drink, it's much more filling.

      And I thought in this thread we were talking about cigarettes. I'm not sure what the healthy thing that you can smoke to stimulate your nicotine receptors is.

      I was responding to a post about meth. Anyway, you can take nicotine without smoking it. Plenty of people do, it's a lot less lethal.

    131. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by FitForTheSun · · Score: 1

      Wait a second, I never made an argument, so everything after "by your argument" came out of your imagination. But if I had made the argument you seem to think I did, then I would be right, and your comment would have no meaning. So if you want, I'll defend that position, because it is correct.

    132. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by FitForTheSun · · Score: 1

      Think of it like this:

      I think it is "bad" that people don't pay high taxes on alcohol. (I don't, but let's say.)
      Thus, I pass a law that people should pay high taxes on alcohol.
      It is now still up to you for your legal behaviors, and legal behavior means you pay high taxes on alcohol.

      Now, there is no difference between what you said and what I said.

      But no, really, I totally disagree with you. "Badness" isn't an on-off switch, and to pretend it is does a disservice to society. Badness comes on a scale, so we respond to badness along a scale. I think it is absolutely the right thing to do, to take mildly poor behavior and tweak it with civil fines, education campaigns, and tax incentives, instead of outright criminalization.

      And the reason we don't "let them make their decisions and live with the consequences of them", obviously, is because the consequences aren't neatly contained within the skin of the actor. To pretend that one person's bad behavior doesn't affect anyone else is purposeful blindness. I assume you don't really think that way, but merely post that way on internet forums. I know it's catchy to say stuff like that, but it isn't true.

    133. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by JosephTX · · Score: 1

      Our $15.6 trillion public debt disagrees.

    134. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by Rakarra · · Score: 1

      You realize that you're also questioning pretty much the whole foundation of economics, by asserting that price has nothing to do with demand

      Addiction is another variable that skews the graph. When you are addicted to cigarettes, you HAVE TO SMOKE. You have to do it whether the taxes are a dollar a pack or 10 dollars. Higher prices just mean you pay more, since there are stronger bounds on demand than money.

      Just look at all the stories of how hard it is for people to quit. Some can just go cold turkey, some need treatment, and some are just unable to manage it.

    135. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      Spending problem, not a revenue problem.

      Irresponsible teenagers don't learn responsibility when given unlimited budgets.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    136. Re:It's not a tax, it's an improvement by 24-bit+Voxel · · Score: 1

      Have you looked at the ingredients for "healthy pure fruit juice" from the majority of vendors out there? There's just as much HFCS as a soda. You have maybe 2 brands that don't use it, and they are not available in all locations.

  2. Few more taxes by Toe,+The · · Score: 1

    Tax driving, because it can kill you.

    Tax running because it can cause joint problems.

    Tax all non-"organic" foods because they contain neurotoxins.

    It's for our own good.

    1. Re:Few more taxes by necro81 · · Score: 1

      Lovely strawman arguments you throw out there. But you are neglecting the cost-benefit analysis that would need to accompany such a policy. Driving, for better or worse, is an essential element of our economy and sense of freedom; it provides an overwhelming good compared to its costs (like the fact that it can kill you). Running is far more beneficial to you than the potential joint problems - a cost that largely effects you and isn't a tremendous cost to society at large.

      I think you'd have a hard time making the case that HFCS-laden sodas have more benefits than costs. What potential good do they serve that could outweight the staggering societal costs in terms of poor nutrition, rising obesity, idiotic agricultural policy. What is wrong with taxing things that are bad for you and society? You discourage the activity/behavior, and generate a revenue stream to combat the harm it causes. For the conservatives and libertarians, this is a much better course than outright banning sodas. Consumers still have a choice; they just have a better accounting of that choice.

    2. Re:Few more taxes by cheekyjohnson · · Score: 1

      What is wrong with taxing things that are bad for you and society?

      Because eventually someone will find that an activity you enjoy is "useless" (to them) and "harmful," and therefore in need of a ban/tax. Because not everyone who drinks these is unhealthy; some people can do it in moderation. This is just punishing everyone.

      There are few things that don't inadvertently affect others in some way, but that doesn't mean we need to tax/ban them. It is easily possible to not only have health care but also not attempt to restrict the actions of others (either by taxing or by banning) just because you don't care for what they do. I'd say potentially higher taxes are a trade off of living in a free society.

      --
      Filthy, filthy copyrapists!
    3. Re:Few more taxes by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      Except we can point to real harm and real costs. There are real externalities associated with the artificially depressed price of soda and sweeteners in general.

      More than anything, this is an attempt by local governments to counteract the fact that the national government is being run for the benefit of large corporations. Those externalities are no longer invisible and people are starting to deal with them.

      It's the same as anything else that has the appearance of being cheap because you choose not to look at the big picture.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    4. Re:Few more taxes by lightknight · · Score: 1

      Tax life, as living leads to death.

      --
      I am John Hurt.
    5. Re:Few more taxes by Bill,+Shooter+of+Bul · · Score: 1

      First of all, driving is already taxed genious. Gas tax, tolls, license fees, ect.

      The argument is that if healthcare is going to be provided, then we have to charge those who delibierately do things that increase their risk of expensive medical problems.

      So if running, and eating non organic foods increase your health risks significantly more than they decrease them, then they should be taxed/discouraged.

      --
      Well.. maybe. Or Maybe not. But Definitely not sort of.
    6. Re:Few more taxes by cheekyjohnson · · Score: 1

      Except we can point to real harm and real costs.

      I hinted at the fact that I don't care about "real harm" and "real costs" if it means living in a free society.

      It's the same as anything else that has the appearance of being cheap because you choose not to look at the big picture.

      That wasn't really the purpose of that comment.

      --
      Filthy, filthy copyrapists!
    7. Re:Few more taxes by lightknight · · Score: 1

      There is no freedom where there is taxation.

      --
      I am John Hurt.
  3. What a terrible idea by hsmith · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Much like taxing cigarettes. If cigarettes are so bad for the individual (as the government states - and anyone with a fucking brain knows) why is the government in the cigarette business? And try to be honest with yourself - the government is in the cigarette business when they make 20x the profit on a pack, compared to the cigarette company.

    Taxing soda won't do anything but hand over more money to the government. It won't stop a thing and people know it.

    Want to stop children drinking soda? then simply make it illegal for them to do so. (Which I don't agree with)

    1. Re:What a terrible idea by elucido · · Score: 4, Informative

      Much like taxing cigarettes. If cigarettes are so bad for the individual (as the government states - and anyone with a fucking brain knows) why is the government in the cigarette business? And try to be honest with yourself - the government is in the cigarette business when they make 20x the profit on a pack, compared to the cigarette company.

      Taxing soda won't do anything but hand over more money to the government. It won't stop a thing and people know it.

      Want to stop children drinking soda? then simply make it illegal for them to do so. (Which I don't agree with)

      California has universal healthcare. Sick people cost more money than healthy people which means your taxes go up paying for smokers and soda drinkers. Make them pay the extra dollar and suddenly they have to pay for their own bad habits.

    2. Re:What a terrible idea by cribera · · Score: 1

      Much like taxing cigarettes. If cigarettes are so bad for the individual (as the government states - and anyone with a fucking brain knows) why is the government in the cigarette business? And try to be honest with yourself - the government is in the cigarette business when they make 20x the profit on a pack, compared to the cigarette company. Taxing soda won't do anything but hand over more money to the government. It won't stop a thing and people know it. Want to stop children drinking soda? then simply make it illegal for them to do so. (Which I don't agree with)

      In most cases, making things illegal won't work, as seen with the current dope traffic.

      Taxing any irresponsibleattitude should be the way.

      If you want to be irresponsible, fine, suit yourself, but don't expect that your attitude is subsidized by the rest of the taxpayers, so pay in advance the problems your attitude will cause (public health bills, for instance).

    3. Re:What a terrible idea by Supermike68 · · Score: 1

      High fructose corn syrup is subsidized by the government. This means that all Americans pay taxes on HCFC already, whether they like it or not. If the corn industry stopped being subsidized then the price would go up on its own and there'd be no need for an additional tax. That way your tax dollars could go to something worth while and people wouldn't be double paying for HCFC products. I see no down side.

    4. Re:What a terrible idea by geekoid · · Score: 1

      "Taxing soda won't do anything but hand over more money to the government. It won't stop a thing and people know it. "
      Since all other evidence points to taxing items does lead to fewer people using it.

      The government has constantly worked to try and reduce smoking. TO say otherwise is, at best, willful ignorance.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    5. Re:What a terrible idea by geekoid · · Score: 1

      In most cases, making things illegal won't work, as seen with the current dope traffic."
      define work.

      Fewer people drank during prohibition..as a side note, domestic crime was reduced to just about 0 during the prohibition. All crime not involved with liquor went down.

      So if you're goal was to reduce crime overall, prohibition worked.

      If you define work as 'fewer people using it' then, yes prohibition works.

      If by work you mean no one will do it again, ever. then no.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    6. Re:What a terrible idea by ifwm · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Sick people cost more money than healthy people which means your taxes go up paying for smokers and soda drinkers.

      That's your fault for voting for policies that require you to pay for those people. There's something tyrannical about using the majority to force people to accept healthcare from you, then using the healthcare you forced them to accept as a tool to change their behavior.

    7. Re:What a terrible idea by DutchUncle · · Score: 1

      No, making it forbidden - especially limited to an age range - would make it desirable. Far better, and more subtle, to skim a "mere" penny per ounce. I wonder if this was planned with Mayor Bloomberg in NYC; he proposes an outright ban on large sizes, then CA proposes a more reasonable idea that people can go along with, and Bloomberg can "back down" to it as a compromise.

      When I was a kid, my European-educated mother thought it was crazy to be feeding kids fruit juice all the time, the then-current trend before soda moved from teenagers to children. Water, with maybe a squeeze of lemon juice, was what she put on the table. Iced tea (fresh, unsweetened) in the summer. Somehow I didn't feel deprived. :-)

    8. Re:What a terrible idea by mapkinase · · Score: 1

      >If cigarettes are so bad for the individual (as the government states - and anyone with a fucking brain knows) why is the government in the cigarette business

      Because "pursuit of happiness" is guaranteed by declaration of independence. In this case, I guess by independence we mean "independence of common sense". The tea we dropped into Atlantic ocean was common-sense flavored, I guess.

      --
      I do not believe in karma. "Funny"=-6. Do good and forbid evil. Yours, Oft-Offtopic Flamebaiting Troll.
    9. Re:What a terrible idea by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 2

      Well, studies have shown that tobacco users actually end up costing the government less in health care costs because they die younger. The problem with the logic that it is justified to charge people who choose unhealthy lifestyles more in taxes is that everybody gets sick. Sooner or later, all of those who do not die from some traumatic incident contract a life ending illness and even before that have health issues that require medical intervention. The fact of the matter is that those who choose unhealthy lifestyles generally end up having a lower total lifetime medical costs because they do not live as long.

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
    10. Re:What a terrible idea by benhattman · · Score: 1

      Right, just like high cigarette taxes have no relation to the steady decline in smoking...

    11. Re:What a terrible idea by LordLucless · · Score: 1

      California has universal healthcare. Sick people cost more money than healthy people which means your taxes go up paying for smokers and soda drinkers.

      You know who also cost more money than healthy people? Old people. Maybe you should increase taxes on them too.

      --
      Just because you're paranoid doesn't mean there isn't an invisible demon about to eat your face
    12. Re:What a terrible idea by cribera · · Score: 1

      In most cases, making things illegal won't work, as seen with the current dope traffic." define work.

      Fewer people drank during prohibition..as a side note, domestic crime was reduced to just about 0 during the prohibition. All crime not involved with liquor went down.

      So if you're goal was to reduce crime overall, prohibition worked.

      If you define work as 'fewer people using it' then, yes prohibition works.

      If by work you mean no one will do it again, ever. then no.

      I didn't talk about prohibition, I was talking about CURRENT dope traffic.

      Anyway, if you have numbers to backup your statements (that prohibition, who was likely the origin of a strong mafia, as we know it, brought more good than bad), please show them.

      BTW, prohibition in food would be harder to achieve, you'd have to make it a crime to deal with 'unhealthy' food, and there would be expensive legal battles. Taxing unhealthy food is far more simple to achieve. Don't you think?

    13. Re:What a terrible idea by rilian4 · · Score: 1

      Outlawing a product that is in high demand will simply drive up the price and put it on the black market. See Prohibition Era. It didn't work then (it led to a massive spike in violent crime that disappeared virtually overnight when the ban was overturned) and it won't work now. What the ban on alcohol did not do was reduce alcohol consumption. It just drove people who consumed underground and into doing it illegally. It's not the government's job to tell free citizens what they can and can't put into their body. They can educate. They can advise. They can tax. But they have no right nor power granted in the constitution to force free citizens *not* to consume something. This country is so twisted around and has forgotten what made it great...Freedom. Pure and Simple.

      --

      ...quicker, easier, more seductive the darkside is...but more powerful, it is not.
    14. Re:What a terrible idea by arkane1234 · · Score: 1

      By that logic we should be putting federal subsidies into a lotto of the population that will be executed.
      It's cheaper to buy a bullet.

      --
      -- This space for lease, low setup fee, inquire within!
    15. Re:What a terrible idea by AthanasiusKircher · · Score: 1

      The fact of the matter is that those who choose unhealthy lifestyles generally end up having a lower total lifetime medical costs because they do not live as long.

      Yes, mod parent up, please! Everyone keeps asserting that obese people and smokers cost the health care system more, but that's only true on an annual basis. When you consider the lifetime costs, smokers and obese people cost the system a lot less... because they die earlier: Study: Fat people cheaper to treat.

    16. Re:What a terrible idea by ravenscar · · Score: 1

      If you think that CA will put a dime of this money into healthcare you are fooling yourself. Governments frequently say things like "These people run up the cost we have to cover in category Y. Therefore, we have to tax them more". Once they get the additional revenue it seems like it almost never goes to providing additional funding for category Y.

    17. Re:What a terrible idea by AthanasiusKircher · · Score: 1

      While this may be true for tobacco users (which I'm skeptical of without reading the studies you refer to), it doesn't necessarily mean that in the general case dying younger equates to lower health care costs. A simple example from my family:

      I'm sorry for your brother, but anecdotal evidence isn't generally useful in a statistical argument.

      My point is that while age is certainly a factor in lifetime health care costs, I suspect the primary factor is one of severity of an illness during ones life, regardless of how long it is.

      And you would be correct. The simplest way of thinking about it is that people with longer lifespans are more likely to have more severe illnesses and therefore will be more costly, on average. Younger people who live more risky lives may have an increased cost while they are young, but that generally isn't enough to make up for the cost savings after they die prematurely.

    18. Re:What a terrible idea by HeckRuler · · Score: 1

      At that point childhood obesity shouldn't be as big of a problem. You know, because fewer people are loading up on soda.

    19. Re:What a terrible idea by Belial6 · · Score: 1

      domestic crime was reduced to just about 0 during the prohibition.

      What? Your going to need to supply a citation for that one. That is the first I have ever heard of that, and it is generally accepted that we are still living with the fallout of the massively increased crime of the period.

    20. Re:What a terrible idea by FitForTheSun · · Score: 1

      LOL. Tyranny? Get some perspective, man.

      "King George is quartering soldiers in my home during peacetime! Also, he's forcing me to have healthy habits and receive competent medical care! OFF WITH HIS HEAD!"

    21. Re:What a terrible idea by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 1

      But if the bad lifestyle choice doesn't cost other people any more money than a good lifestyle choice, what business is it of theirs what lifestyle choice someone makes? The justification for the government interfering in people's freedom to make bad lifestyle choices is that those lifestyle choices cost the government more money, except that the evidence suggests that in the long run those bad lifestyle choices actually cost the government less money.

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
    22. Re:What a terrible idea by strikethree · · Score: 1

      California has universal healthcare.

      What is this Universal Health Care you are talking about? When I lived in California, I had to pay huge amounts on health insurance. The time I went to see a doctor there, I paid a few thousand out of my own pocket for some trivial stuff (because the insurance company said it was not covered and besides, I had a large deductible).

      So what exactly about the health care in California is universal and why should that count as an argument for taxing people?

      --
      "Someone needs to talk to the tree of liberty about its ghoulish drinking problem." by ohnocitizen
  4. It's all in how you sell it. by SuricouRaven · · Score: 1

    Talking about tax money as going somewhere specific is really meaningless, as money is perfectly interchangeable by definition. But it certainly helps to get public support!

  5. Good way to cut healthcare taxes. by elucido · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Why should everyone else have to pay higher taxes because some people like to drink poison or smoke fiberglass particles?

    It may be their choice but they should have to pay for their choice and not make everyone else pay.

    1. Re:Good way to cut healthcare taxes. by GenmaKun · · Score: 1

      If smoking really made people less healthy and was a factor in the cost of health insurance and life insurance, then the insurance companies would charge higher rates for people who smoke. And if sugary drinks make people fat and that really made people less healthy, maybe insurance companies would check fat content to charge a higher rate to less healthy people. Oh wait. They do. The problem is that the government is getting into the business of providing health care. The goverment solution is to find creative ways to fund their unaffordable health care costs. I think a good solution would be for the government to not pay for health care costs and let smokers and people who drink sugar sodas get their own health care. Problem solved.

    2. Re:Good way to cut healthcare taxes. by cheekyjohnson · · Score: 1

      Why is it that if what you do affects someone else inadvertently, it must be taxed/banned? That pretty much includes everything. Ice skating? Useless, and people could get hurt. Sports? Useless, and people could get hurt (and they often do). Boxing? Wrestling? Various other activities? Ban/tax them all because I don't feel like paying higher taxes for people getting hurt doing things that I personally don't agree with!

      Why is it that we can't accept paying for others' problems as a trade off of living in a free society where everything you do isn't taxed just because someone else wanted socialized health care but doesn't want to pay higher taxes for one of the things you do?

      --
      Filthy, filthy copyrapists!
    3. Re:Good way to cut healthcare taxes. by cob666 · · Score: 2

      I don't know where you live, but in the US, non-group insurances plans ARE move expensive for people who smoke.

      --
      Do what thou wilt shall be the whole of the Law - Aleister Crowley
    4. Re:Good way to cut healthcare taxes. by geekoid · · Score: 1

      "would charge higher rates for people who smoke"
      sometime they do, but more often that cost is spread across all customers to have a competitive market.
      who you want to talk to is actuaries. All of them cna show smoker health issues.

      "Problem solved."
      Except the people most at risk for smoking and eating poorly are the pour.

      Having areas that don't have health care become incubators for disease.

      " fund their unaffordable health care costs."
      of course, this has nothing to do with that, but go ahead an let you ignorance be the driver for you emotional piss ass decisions.

      They health care program pays for it's self. Read that damn thing. If it's 'too long' for you then either you are illiterate or don't actually care about the issue. In either case, shut the fuck up.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    5. Re:Good way to cut healthcare taxes. by Anonymous+Meoward · · Score: 1

      If only that were the case. The problem is that the higher costs are spread throughout the entire insurance risk pool (that is, everybody, even if the perpetrators are uninsured, oddly enough). If you smoke, I end up paying for it, one way or another. And IMO your right to your own particular lifestyle ought to end at my wallet.

      Personally, I think smokers should be forced to waive any insurance or government benefits for treating the diseases they're foisting on themselves, period.

      --
      --- The American Way of Life is not a birthright. Hell, it's not even sustainable.
    6. Re:Good way to cut healthcare taxes. by cheekyjohnson · · Score: 1

      Or maybe your sociopathic ideals

      I think this word is a bit overused here. Disagree with me? Sociopath. Don't care about a specific group of people? Sociopath. Don't let other people's emotions forever control your actions? Sociopath. Care about some people, but not others? Sociopath. Care about people, but not enough to let their emotions stop you from doing what you feel needs to be done? Sociopath. Everything makes one a sociopath/means they don't have empathy for anyone.

      --
      Filthy, filthy copyrapists!
    7. Re:Good way to cut healthcare taxes. by mapkinase · · Score: 1

      Exactly. Putting into one "addictive/bad" group products that do not constitute a necessity for a human: alcohol, tobacco, drugs and products that do that: sugar, fat (this also includes list of things we excrete: CO2, for example) is ridiculous.

      As you noted, for the first group, only consumers of that unnecessary products are taxed, for the second group, everybody else taxed.

      --
      I do not believe in karma. "Funny"=-6. Do good and forbid evil. Yours, Oft-Offtopic Flamebaiting Troll.
    8. Re:Good way to cut healthcare taxes. by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 1

      I agree. Why should I have to pay for it?

      Similarly why should I have to pay for unemployment for people who didn't study hard in school?

      In seriousness, two cents won't do Jackvs Sqvattvs. It's just another new tax that they can then spend decades ratcheting up bit by bit. Just say no.

      Also sugar and sugar pop as culprit of obesity is probaby less the issue than calories in general, which is probably more to do with bread and dough in every damned thing you eat, covered with ladels of fat.

      I have obesity issues and haven't touched a sugar drink in20 years.

      --
      (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
    9. Re:Good way to cut healthcare taxes. by Eponymous+Coward · · Score: 1

      What about companies that create powerful and effective advertisements aimed at children to get them to drink poison and smoke fiberglass particles? You see no problem with this?

      It's easy to blame the consumer and they certainly deserve lots of blame, but it isn't 100% their fault. The companies selling this stuff spend an awful lot of money figuring out how to manipulate people into consuming stuff they know they shouldn't.

      I believe that one day, food company executives are going to be appearing in court just like tobacco company executives and they are going to end up paying out far more than the tobacco companies ever did. For now, I think the only thing saving them is their political clout.

      It may be their choice but they should have to pay for their choice and not make everyone else pay.

      They can't afford to pay. Should we just turn our backs on them? I don't know about you, but I don't want to live in a society like that.

    10. Re:Good way to cut healthcare taxes. by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 1

      That is a nice straw man argument you have there. However, several studies have shown that over their lifetime non-smokers actually have higher health care costs than cigarette smokers. How can that be? Because non-smokers live longer and thus end up running up more health care bills and their end of life health care costs are just as high as those of cigarette smokers, just after a longer life.

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
    11. Re:Good way to cut healthcare taxes. by CptNerd · · Score: 1

      Hater! Using your "facts" and "reality" to confuse the issue! You probably want to live in a world that is nothing but "facts" and "reality!"

      (sarcasm for the humor impaired)
      (disclaimer for the disclaimer-dependent: I hate having to use disclaimers)

      --
      By the taping of my glasses, something geeky this way passes
    12. Re:Good way to cut healthcare taxes. by Minwee · · Score: 1

      I think this word is a bit overused here. Disagree with me? Sociopath. Don't care about a specific group of people? Sociopath. Don't let other people's emotions forever control your actions? Sociopath. Care about some people, but not others? Sociopath. Care about people, but not enough to let their emotions stop you from doing what you feel needs to be done? Sociopath.

      A person with a psychopathic personality whose behavior is antisocial, often criminal, and who lacks a sense of moral responsibility or social conscience? Sociopath.

      Any other questions?

    13. Re:Good way to cut healthcare taxes. by cheekyjohnson · · Score: 1

      Any other questions?

      Since when did Slashdot have so many internet psychologists that have the ability to instantly diagnose random people they've never met as sociopaths? I've often seen the above reasons used to call someone else a sociopath. If your actions make someone else sad or angry, and you don't let your future actions be controlled by their emotions, that somehow makes you a "sociopath" even if there are people you care about. According to them. Basically, anyone they disagree with is a sociopath. Especially if you don't care about the same things that they do.

      --
      Filthy, filthy copyrapists!
    14. Re:Good way to cut healthcare taxes. by cheekyjohnson · · Score: 1

      Substitute in Socialist, Communist, liberal, modify your words just a bit, and the same thing happens.

      Yeah. I think that needs to stop, too.

      but I'm sorry, my experience with hypocrites trying to project their own sins with such word-play onto others while never owning up to their conduct makes me doubt the genuineness of any concern you may have.

      Even if other people are hypocrites, that doesn't mean I am one. But being a hypocrite doesn't make one wrong, either.

      In fact, the harder they protest, the more I tend to know that it's spot on.

      Much like how if you were to scream all sorts of random profanity at someone, and if they got offended, that would mean all of your insults apply to them. Even ones that are physically impossible. The fact that someone protests doesn't mean you're correct. That's just a non sequitur. Unless I'm misunderstanding what you mean.

      --
      Filthy, filthy copyrapists!
    15. Re:Good way to cut healthcare taxes. by Bob+the+Super+Hamste · · Score: 1

      Ok so if they are forced to waive any insurance or government benefits for treating those diseases then all money that they have paid that covers those treatments should be returned to them. I would even argue that the excise taxes they pay on those products should also be returned as those are so often sold to the public as needed to offset the cost incurred by the product.

      --
      Time to offend someone
    16. Re:Good way to cut healthcare taxes. by cheekyjohnson · · Score: 1

      Too late to make that statement. You have to make it without the prompting to be believed. You didn't.

      No, I don't. That doesn't make any sense. I don't have to list every single one of my beliefs in a single comment in order to have them.

      Actually, it does. A hypocrite is wrong, because they aren't being honest, but lying and misrepresenting themselves.

      Tu quoque.

      You're taking "random profanity" as the standard when the proper direction is "honest criticism"

      That is incorrect. I simply applied your logic to another scenario. You said that if someone protests, then that somehow means that what you said was spot on. But it could easily be that it's false and that they simply disagree. As for "honest criticism," anyone could claim that that's what their criticism was. More than likely, you believe that you are correct, after all.

      Your protest kinda points me towards doubting you even more now.

      Are you disagreeing with me? Your protest kinda points me towards doubting you even more now. See how that works?

      --
      Filthy, filthy copyrapists!
    17. Re:Good way to cut healthcare taxes. by Belial6 · · Score: 1

      insurance companies would check fat content to charge a higher rate to less healthy people. Oh wait. They do.

      No they don't. They check your weight vs. your height. (A.K.A. BMI) I would be perfectly happy if they checked body fat %. As it stands, the insurance companies will charge me extra if my body fat is not between ~3% and -15%.

    18. Re:Good way to cut healthcare taxes. by Minwee · · Score: 1

      If reading a dictionary makes you this upset, perhaps you need to relax a bit.

    19. Re:Good way to cut healthcare taxes. by cheekyjohnson · · Score: 1

      Not upset, but amusing. Some here will call you a sociopath for just about anything.

      --
      Filthy, filthy copyrapists!
    20. Re:Good way to cut healthcare taxes. by Nehmo · · Score: 1

      Why should everyone else have to pay higher taxes because some people ...smoke fiberglass particles?

      Do you, Elucido, have a cite on the fiberglass?

      --
      (||) Nehmo (||)
    21. Re:Good way to cut healthcare taxes. by strikethree · · Score: 1

      You are modded +5 but I simply can not figure out why. What makes you think the money that the tax that is brought about by arguments such as yours will actually go towards paying for those exact problems? Sure, they SAY that money will be used for that purpose but what happens is that the money is put in the General Fund and is spent LONG before any such person needs any such care. Then, your children will be bitching that THEY have to pay for your poor decisions and another tax will be brought out.

      You. Are. A. Tool. Fuck off with arbitrarily increasing taxes. Push the problem back on the people who are causing it (me) and then stop taking their money so they can actually pay for their own health care.

      Yes, I am perfectly fine with being denied medical care if I can not pay for it. I already have to pay out of my own pocket in addition to paying for the fucking insurance (thanks for everything under the sun being deniable).

      I could tell you about a nice $15k story with insurance and denial concerning my son... but I will not. Screw all of you who want to take more money from me.

      --
      "Someone needs to talk to the tree of liberty about its ghoulish drinking problem." by ohnocitizen
    22. Re:Good way to cut healthcare taxes. by cheekyjohnson · · Score: 1

      What happened to personal responsibility?

      Irrelevant. We by no means need to tax these people's activities. It is not a "must." Throwing out the word "responsibility" is completely and utterly pointless.

      There are groups trying to get some of those banned. They're just as nutty as this proposed tax. I think participants in sports usually pay higher insurance rates to cover the added risk.

      Really? And just how would they keep track of who ice skates and who doesn't?

      In the first part of the sentence it looks like you're advocating higher taxes. Are you for or against them?

      I didn't advocate higher taxes. I said I thought it was a worthy trade off to be able to live in a free society.

      It is almost impossible to do things that do not inadvertently affect others in some way. I do not believe that should ever mean that we need to start taxing and/or banning certain activities just because someone else doesn't want to pay slightly higher taxes.

      Btw, society does accept many problems, but why should we accept every self-induced problem that people decide to inflict upon themselves?

      To live in a free society that doesn't force you to get care from the government and then turn around and tax/ban your activities simply because it doesn't like what you do.

      --
      Filthy, filthy copyrapists!
    23. Re:Good way to cut healthcare taxes. by cheekyjohnson · · Score: 1

      Not to mention that healthy people who occasionally do these things get punished as well.

      --
      Filthy, filthy copyrapists!
  6. What really worked for tobacco? by Shoten · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Dr. Bibbins-Domingo credits the taxation of tobacco products with being the sole cause of decreased smoking. But it seems to me that I grew up with no desire to try cigarettes after spending my childhood watching PSA after PSA pointing out that it would cause all sorts of horrible diseases. Taxation never figured into it for me...and it also seems that taxation only matters after you're hooked on cigarettes, too. I smoke cigars occasionally, but whatever added cost comes from the taxes don't matter, since it's a rare occurrence. The taxes would matter only if I were regularly spending money on them, like habitual cigarette smokers do. And I've seen how hard it is for smokers to stop, once they are hooked...it's incredibly hard. So I doubt that taxation was the main cause of the decrease in smoking.

    --

    For your security, this post has been encrypted with ROT-13, twice.
    1. Re:What really worked for tobacco? by LordLucless · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It's perfectly rational to tax people who choose to make bad choices which will lead to higher health care costs for everyone else.

      Now, I know this is a radical thought, but how about you pay for your healthcare, I'll pay for mine, and you can keep your damn nose out of whatever the hell I want to do.

      This is why political conservatives oppose state-funded health care; not because they hate poor people, but because it's the camel's nose in the tent. And pretty soon, the damn camel's telling you what you're allowed to do, not do, eat drink and breathe.

      Also, I'd like actual stats on those health care costs of yours. Dying is expensive, no matter what it's from. Most of my elderly relatives don't suffer from diabetes or heart disease, and yet they're in and out of hospitals regularly. When my grandfather died, it was after being in hospital for months, and he was basically just dying of old age. The cheapest way to go would actually be one big coronary or stroke in middle age.

      --
      Just because you're paranoid doesn't mean there isn't an invisible demon about to eat your face
    2. Re:What really worked for tobacco? by bloggerhater · · Score: 1

      Dr. Bibbins-Domingo credits the taxation of tobacco products with being the sole cause of decreased smoking. But it seems to me that I grew up with no desire to try cigarettes after spending my childhood watching PSA after PSA pointing out that it would cause all sorts of horrible diseases. Taxation never figured into it for me...and it also seems that taxation only matters after you're hooked on cigarettes, too. I smoke cigars occasionally, but whatever added cost comes from the taxes don't matter, since it's a rare occurrence. The taxes would matter only if I were regularly spending money on them, like habitual cigarette smokers do. And I've seen how hard it is for smokers to stop, once they are hooked...it's incredibly hard. So I doubt that taxation was the main cause of the decrease in smoking.

      You know why? Smokers are draining societies resources in the form of expensive healthcare. Sugar addicts are among the worst, diabetes risk, cancer risk, heart disease risk, etc. It's perfectly rational to tax people who choose to make bad choices which will lead to higher health care costs for everyone else.

      Another way to look at it is that the government is going to tax people for being addicted to a substance that is VERY difficult to quit. The only way these taxes will stop people from consuming these products is if you make the product entirely unaffordable. Otherwise these people will just be nicked and dimed just a little more, and continue dying, while uncle Sam makes a killing.

      Refined sugar products, just like tobacco products, will not be taxed into obscurity any time soon. Mainly because of the dramatic impact it would have on the economy.

    3. Re:What really worked for tobacco? by mapkinase · · Score: 1

      >Sugar addicts

      sugar is one of the only two things brain needs: oxygen and sugar. Using the same terminology for sugar (and sex) and products that are not necessity for humans - alcohol, drugs - is misleading.

      In real additction (the latter row), one has to completely withdraw to be able to fight it. Addcits should never consume the product, otherwise additcion will return.

      For sugar and sex "addicts" sugar and sex continues to be a necessity.

      --
      I do not believe in karma. "Funny"=-6. Do good and forbid evil. Yours, Oft-Offtopic Flamebaiting Troll.
    4. Re:What really worked for tobacco? by dark12222000 · · Score: 1
      That sort of system can't be scaled or applied on a consistent basis. People who engage in sex are more likely to get STDs, have babies (which are hideously expensive) and even have sprains then people who don't engage in sex - should we start taxing sex as well? What about boxing? Soccer? Football?

      People who chew on pens can rack up impressively high dental bills - we should put a $0.10 charge on all pens and issue 15$ citations for everyone who is caught chewing on a pen. Oh, and don't forget about nail biters - that's a 15$ citation there as well.

    5. Re:What really worked for tobacco? by geekoid · · Score: 1

      " PSA after PSA pointing out that it would cause all sorts of horrible diseases."
      and the tax paid for those as well as many other programs.

      Yes, it's ironic that you get money from a source you want to stop, but the people in the program have always focus on the goal getting rid of smoking.

      This is one of the things government does very well. Unlike private industry that won't spend money on a program whose ultimate goal is to end a revenue source.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    6. Re:What really worked for tobacco? by sir-gold · · Score: 1

      Who do you think paid for those PSA's to be made and aired? The Tobacco companies? It was money raised from cigarette taxes, which just shows that it was money well spent.

    7. Re:What really worked for tobacco? by Stiletto · · Score: 1

      Until you can explain how a normal person is supposed to afford to pay for a $200,000 surgery, "You pay for your healthcare, I'll pay for mine" will never be anything more than a simplistic talk-radio sound bite that sounds nice but doesn't even come remotely close to solving the problem.

      If socialized medicine and shared risk pools (insurance) are not the answer, fine, what is your proposal?

      I want to see an actual description of a workable solution where everyone pays for their own healthcare, out of their savings, one that doesn't boil down to "the poor just suffer and/or die".

    8. Re:What really worked for tobacco? by Apocryphos · · Score: 1

      Except if I consume a lot of soda but am perfectly healthy and not overweight I'm going to get taxed.

      Smoking increases your risk of cancer and other diseases which makes sense to tax. Simply drinking soda... does it really mean I'm going to wake up one day and be fat?

      This is really about taxing something because it is being abused, not because it is inherently dangerous.

    9. Re:What really worked for tobacco? by Hatta · · Score: 1

      What makes you think you, as an occasional cigar smoker, are representative in any way of typical tobacco users? Typical tobacco users start smoking cigarrettes in high school. As high schoolers have little disposable cash, doubling the price of a pack of cigarettes is a major obstacle to picking up the habit. Even if they only wait 2-3 years before they start, that's time for a lot of kids to mature and think about what they're doing.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    10. Re:What really worked for tobacco? by Amouth · · Score: 1

      Until you can explain how a normal person is supposed to afford to pay for a $200,000 surgery

      Simple, they don't have that surgery, the more people who don't have the surgery the more the price will drop until it is at a balanced point, right now healthcare lives in a world where everything will be paid for and everything we can offer will be sold.

      Personally, i take a lot of meds to be able to move, but i pay for them and i contribute to society. But for the amount of money spent on people with old age, hell let me just die, i'm not sure what everyone fascination is of making sure everyone can live as long as possible.

      --
      '...if only "Jumping to a Conclusion" was an event in the Olympics.'
    11. Re:What really worked for tobacco? by LordLucless · · Score: 1

      Shared risk pools are my answer. I have no problem with insurance, as long as it's not mandated by government, at which point it just becomes taxation by another name.

      The problem with the US system is the cost, which is entirely out of line with other countries. I think it's due to the fact that, for some reason, insurance got tied to your employer. From what I understand (I'm not American) it's almost impossible to get insurance as an individual, and even if you do, you're going to be taken to the cleaners. Not only does that mean that only the employed have health insurance, it means that the only people who care about the cost of procedures are third parties (the hospital, and the insurance companies).

      Because the patient don't care about the price (after all, the insurance covers that), the hospital is free to jack up the price. The insurance company doesn't care, because it can just hike up the premiums. They're paid by your employer, who also doesn't care, they just factor it into your wage. At this point, your wage is so distant from the cost of your medical care, you don't actually feel like you're paying for it. All the sleight-of-hand behind the scenes insulates you from actually realising (and complaining) about the price, while everyone else involved takes their slice of the pie.

      If you want to get the government involved, get them into investigating and fixing the issue of why American healthcare is so overpriced, rather than forcing everyone to pay those ludicrous prices.

      As for "the poor suffering and dying", that's what charities are for. Give to them; volunteer for them. Hell, if you get health insurance prices down to a reasonable level, it'd probably be possible for a charity to take out health insurance for the people they're helping.

      --
      Just because you're paranoid doesn't mean there isn't an invisible demon about to eat your face
    12. Re:What really worked for tobacco? by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 1

      Except that the evidence suggests that that is not true. Over their lifetime non-smokers have higher healthcare costs than smokers because they live longer and it ends up costing just as much in healthcare in their last couple of years as it does in the last couple of years of a smokers life.

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
    13. Re:What really worked for tobacco? by ArsonSmith · · Score: 1

      Other than maybe lunch money, high schoolers have nothing but disposable cash. There may be a few minor exceptions but it's not like their income is providing shelter food electricity etc...

      --
      Paying taxes to buy civilization is like paying a hooker to buy love.
    14. Re:What really worked for tobacco? by fiannaFailMan · · Score: 1

      how about you pay for your healthcare, I'll pay for mine, and you can keep your damn nose out of whatever the hell I want to do.

      Maybe I can't afford it. Maybe I can't work because I suffer from some rare condition. Maybe it's so expensive that I have to choose between keeping my house and getting chemo.

      I'm sick sore and tired of listening to conservatives who have been brainwashed by big pharma interests into thinking that healthcare is a business and not a fundamental human right. People like you were around in 1906 when San Francisco was allowed to burn to the ground because some people didn't have fire insurance and the firefighters let buildings burn. Well guess what? The fires spread, the city was wiped off the face of the earth and the penny finally dropped that maybe we should provide fire coverage as a public service just like we do with police.

      Over 45,000 people have died in America because of lack of health care coverage. But I suppose people like you think that this holocaust is just a good example of capitalist survival of the fittest in action, don't you?

      --
      Drill baby drill - on Mars
    15. Re:What really worked for tobacco? by Amouth · · Score: 1

      HAHAHA, you win the award for dumbest thing said on slashdot today, congrats! You somehow think that less people having the surgery will cause the price to DROP? It's no wonder you are a conservative because you are clearly a moron. Surgery isn't like a bunch of wireless routers sitting in the back of a best buy, it doesn't have a very elastic price curve, in fact often times the most expensive surgeries are the least common because the scarcity of the necessary skills and equipment tend to drive prices up, but the very high technical barriers(very expensive and specialized equipment and lack of chances to gain experience) mean that it's very difficult to bring extra capacity online. But then again, if you actually had a brain that required surgery you wouldn't be parroting Limbaugh, so I guess you are safe in that regard. But thanks for making me laugh, it's not just your stupidity, but how arrogant you ate about your stupidity that really turns a run of the mill idiotic comment into comedy gold.

      I do love how based on a single comment you try to label me into a political group and how you make wonderfully outlandish claims. Are you ware of the actual costs of medical equipment? Are you aware of the true operating costs of hospitals if you where to pull the liability insurance requirements from them and the people practice medicine? Go do a little actual research, realize that most operations that happen are routine by nature and therefor do not fall into your one off high costs items.

      Research is expensive, actual day to day operations are not.

      --
      '...if only "Jumping to a Conclusion" was an event in the Olympics.'
    16. Re:What really worked for tobacco? by arkane1234 · · Score: 1

      Now, I know this is a radical thought, but how about you pay for your healthcare, I'll pay for mine, and you can keep your damn nose out of whatever the hell I want to do.

      Mostly because insurance isn't some benevolent force that selflessly fixes you and nothing more. They're for profit, and if you cost them more they raise the cost across the board. (lately, targeting the people who make it raise,but I digress)

      How about you stop being an idiot and acting like you're not effecting everyone else?

      --
      -- This space for lease, low setup fee, inquire within!
    17. Re:What really worked for tobacco? by arkane1234 · · Score: 1

      We'll remember that when you need your valves worked on.
      *looking at insurance card* "Nope, he's a class 3, ship him to wing B for discharge."

      --
      -- This space for lease, low setup fee, inquire within!
    18. Re:What really worked for tobacco? by elsurexiste · · Score: 1

      If you can't afford the 200k, then you die. What's so hard about that? Oh yeah, I forgot, you socialist assholes object to prices.

      Well, I'd rather object to people dying...

      --
      I rarely respond to comments. Also, don't ask for clarifications: a brain and Google are faster, believe me!
    19. Re:What really worked for tobacco? by Bob+the+Super+Hamste · · Score: 1

      But drinking soda does increase your risk of getting fat. Getting fat is much like getting cancer, in neither case do you just got to bed just fine and the next day wake up with stage terminal lung cancer or being morbidly obese.

      --
      Time to offend someone
    20. Re:What really worked for tobacco? by HeckRuler · · Score: 1

      Well it worked for my father. He's ~65, retired. Lifelong smoker.
      He didn't like the tax. For a while there he was buying loose tobacco, empty cig casing, and loading them himself.
      Saved himself a lot of money. And then they closed that loophole and taxed loose-leaf tobacco at a similar rate of a pre-made pack.
      He was furious. That thanksgiving was... just... peachy keen. Yeah.

      But he stopped smoking. He knew it was bad for him, and couldn't swallow the extra cost. It galled him.

    21. Re:What really worked for tobacco? by SpanglerIsAGod · · Score: 1

      $200k for a surgery isn't even that bad of an issue. If you get cancer your talking over $10k a month for however long you need treatment.

      --
      War doesn't show who is right - just who is left.
    22. Re:What really worked for tobacco? by Belial6 · · Score: 1

      You are correct. The fact that healthcare is tied to employment also keep people from owning their own businesses. Not everyone of course, but an awful lot of people. Healthcare has largely turned us into a nation of indentured servants..

    23. Re:What really worked for tobacco? by LordLucless · · Score: 1

      I see this alluded to all the time, but has the actually ever happened anywhere? As the Wikipedians would say, "[citation needed]".

      Um, have you read the article, summary or title of the page you;re reading?

      --
      Just because you're paranoid doesn't mean there isn't an invisible demon about to eat your face
    24. Re:What really worked for tobacco? by strikethree · · Score: 1

      Dying is expensive, no matter what it's from.

      Not if it is a bullet through the mouth... obviously self-inflicted. Then it is just the cleanup and burial that is expensive. ;)

      --
      "Someone needs to talk to the tree of liberty about its ghoulish drinking problem." by ohnocitizen
  7. Taxing the taxes by Supermike68 · · Score: 4, Insightful
    The sugar in these drinks is high fructose corn syrup which we all know comes from corn. Corn farming in the united states is subsidized by the federal government.

    So taxing products that contain high fructose corn syrup is taxing something that people already pay taxes on!

    1. Re:Taxing the taxes by Supermike68 · · Score: 1

      I recognize that is a problem but having people double down on taxes isn't the solution.

    2. Re:Taxing the taxes by geekoid · · Score: 1

      wrong.
      We pay taxes for corn subsidies to maintain a stable food supply.
      The US used to just buy excess corn and store it. It turns out paying subsidies have the same effect, but are cheaper the warehousing silos of rotting corn.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    3. Re:Taxing the taxes by gQuigs · · Score: 1

      I need to do better at maintaining this site.. but it is dedicated to Ending the Corn Subsidies.
      https://endcornsubsidy.wordpress.com/help/politics/

      It does seem insane to be taxing and subsidizing the same thing.... However, it is at different levels of government..

      On the good side, President Obama supports getting rid of some of these direct farm subsidies: http://www.whitehouse.gov/blog/2011/09/19/someday-now-direct-farm-payments-and-president-s-plan-economic-growth-and-deficit-re
      Now we just need congress to act...

    4. Re:Taxing the taxes by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      When did the USA ever not have a stable food supply?

      This rationale keeps on getting repeated. It sounds like something being parroted mindlessly like an article of faith or GOP talking points.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    5. Re:Taxing the taxes by AmberBlackCat · · Score: 1

      I think our government should remove the tariffs on sugar so nobody will use corn syrup anyway. It seems the only reason we need a tax on corn syrup now is we put a tax on sugar earlier.

    6. Re:Taxing the taxes by FitForTheSun · · Score: 1

      Here's one example; there are more if you care to try to educate yourself: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1933_Wisconsin_milk_strike

    7. Re:Taxing the taxes by Supermike68 · · Score: 1

      In what way was I wrong?

    8. Re:Taxing the taxes by volmtech · · Score: 1

      Corn future price $5.80. Loan rate $1.95. As long as price is above 1.95 no subsidy this year. Sugar, on the other hand has a tariff on it raising the price of sugar, to the benefit of American producers.

  8. People should pay for their choices by elucido · · Score: 3, Informative

    If you choose to be fat, if you choose to smoke, if you choose to live an unhealthy lifestyle, you should be the one to pay for your healthcare expenses. The tax allows the government to charge the people who are running up the healthcare expenses and this is an excellent idea for a state which provides universal coverage.

    The people with the bad habits should shut up and pay the tax or better maybe the government can simply cut them off healthcare entirely and let them die? Which is it? All I know is the rest of us shouldn't have to pay for their choices.

    1. Re:People should pay for their choices by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Even those of us without socialized medicine still pay higher premiums for other people using more healthcare when they have problems. I don't want to work harder to subsidize people's bad habits. And weight issues are a big problem in this country that started with the introduction of large drinks, HFCS, and fast food.

      Even Ohio has a sales tax on beverages. Michigan has a 10 cent aluminum can 'tax' that you get back when you recycle that every other state should adopt.

    2. Re:People should pay for their choices by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      Those of us responsible enough to try to keep the population in check shouldn't have to pay for educating your voluntarily-produced crotchfruit either.

    3. Re:People should pay for their choices by cbope · · Score: 1

      If you get it back, it's a deposit not a tax.

    4. Re:People should pay for their choices by kidgenius · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I'd say sedentary lifestyle has just as much to do with it. When you were a farmer, you could have a gigantic breakfast, huge lunch, and crazy dinner. Thing was because you were outside moving around all day, you'd just burn those calories up and it wouldn't be an issue.

    5. Re:People should pay for their choices by mhajicek · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Then perhaps healthcare shouldn't be a public burden. Why should anyone pay for anyone else's life choices? The options are two: remove public healthcare or remove the choices. Our society is moving rapidly toward the latter. The logical continuation is to determine an optimal course of action for every person at every point in time, and to punish them if they attempt to deviate from their orders. We will eat what we're told to and nothing else. We will sleep and wake when we're told to and at no other time. We will exercise, work, and entertain ourselves in the exact manner which we are instructed to. To do anything else would be selfish, increasing the cost to society. Think of the children!

    6. Re:People should pay for their choices by Freddybear · · Score: 1

      "The rest of us" shouldn't have to pay for anybody's choices. How about everybody pays for their own healthcare expenses? Gosh, what a concept!

    7. Re:People should pay for their choices by codewarren · · Score: 5, Insightful

      In what world do most obese children "choose" to be fat? Most children are unaware of the nuances of dieting, the dangers of obesity, and the difficulty in losing weight once gained. They don't choose their parents or the culture they're born into either.

    8. Re:People should pay for their choices by jellomizer · · Score: 1

      How many people really choose to be fat? Or choose to be unhealthy, most people start smoking when they are young and stupid, and can't quit.

      Let's just make laws that exclude the poor, in writting, because the reason they are not rich is because the choose to be poor.

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    9. Re:People should pay for their choices by elucido · · Score: 1

      I'd say sedentary lifestyle has just as much to do with it. When you were a farmer, you could have a gigantic breakfast, huge lunch, and crazy dinner. Thing was because you were outside moving around all day, you'd just burn those calories up and it wouldn't be an issue.

      If you are a farmer who smokes and drinks soda you'll still get fat and sick, just not as quickly.

    10. Re:People should pay for their choices by elucido · · Score: 1

      "If you choose to be fat, if you choose to smoke, if you choose to live an unhealthy lifestyle, you should be the one to pay for your healthcare expenses."

      So, you're an intrusive nannying moronic asshole, I assume you intend to pay for the broken nose I give you when you stick it in my business?

      What's funny, is that you assholes pass laws to force me to accept government health care then try to use that as a bludgeon to get me to live the way you want.

      It's called tyranny of the majority for as reason, and you and your kind are the worst example of it.

      If its your business then pay for your own healthcare. If you want taxes or other people to pool their money to pay into your healthcare the least you can do is care about your health.

    11. Re:People should pay for their choices by elucido · · Score: 2

      In what world do most obese children "choose" to be fat? Most children are unaware of the nuances of dieting, the dangers of obesity, and the difficulty in losing weight once gained. They don't choose their parents or the culture they're born into either.

      That is why we need the tax. The parents are making them fat to catch sales and save money.

    12. Re:People should pay for their choices by Bigbutt · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Perhaps, but what's an unhealthy lifestyle? Where do you stop? Is driving one of the shoebox sized cars an unhealthy lifestyle? Is riding a motorcycle unhealthy? How about living under power lines, is that considered an unhealthy lifestyle? Live near an airport or next to a busy road? You eat non-organic foods? You walk outside without sunscreen? You live in the city? You ride a bicycle to work? You drive an SUV? You eat meat? You eat fish? Are you getting enough caffeine? Are you using an antiperspirant? Are you using detergent?

      What unhealthy lifestyle choices are you making where you should be taxed more or kicked off of healthcare to let die?

      [John]

      --
      Shit better not happen!
    13. Re:People should pay for their choices by h4rr4r · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Sounds great. When you die of cancer that costs more than you can afford to treat, can I have your stuff?

      The reality is we each have a low probability of that happening but almost no one can afford to pay for it alone. This is why insurance exists. Much like flood or car insurance, you have to either enforce participation or just allow people who don't have the money to die in the gutter.

      I would prefer to think we do not live in a society that lets our people die in the gutter.

    14. Re:People should pay for their choices by cduffy · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Then perhaps healthcare shouldn't be a public burden. Why should anyone pay for anyone else's life choices?

      Just to be sure we're clear -- are you saying you want to live somewhere the emergency rooms turn people away?

      The options are two: remove public healthcare or remove the choices.

      I'm not really sure that it's fair to characterize "ensuring that the costs of the choices have would-be externalities incorporated rather than passed on to others" as "removing the choices". Does make a better sound bite, though.

    15. Re:People should pay for their choices by CanHasDIY · · Score: 1

      If you choose to be fat, if you choose to smoke, if you choose to live an unhealthy lifestyle, you should be the one to pay for your healthcare expenses.

      Glances at insurance paperwork, notes increased premium due to "Smoker" checkbox being filled...

      Huh, and here I thought I already did...


      Oh, wait - 'California.'

      Nevermind...



      Man, I am so glad I live in the midwest...

      --
      An enigma, wrapped in a riddle, shrouded in bacon and cheese
    16. Re:People should pay for their choices by Bengie · · Score: 1

      I agree. I'm not sure if you'll agree with what I'm going to say.
      I don't have a problem subsidizing people who have "bad luck". Shit happens and it sucks. I can for-go another toy to help another person. What I don't like is people who go out of their way to make themselves sick/etc via smoking/drinking-soda/eating too much/etc, then asking for hand-outs.

    17. Re:People should pay for their choices by Eponymous+Coward · · Score: 1

      The problems of obesity are far more than just increased health care. HBO just ran a mini-series about this and they talked about the productivity costs of a fat society.

      So a fat individual might not really be a big deal, but a fat population is.

    18. Re:People should pay for their choices by guises · · Score: 1

      Sure, that's true and a good analogy - we pay for education even if we don't have children and we pay for healthcare even if we're healthy because doing so ultimately improves society for everyone, including ourselves. Obviously we see less gain from that than the direct beneficiaries and so it may be reasonable to ask those who take the most out of the system to put a little extra back in.

      Oddly, while legislation to suppress soda seems to be gaining traction, legislators fall over themselves in an effort to go in the opposite direction regarding children.

    19. Re:People should pay for their choices by htomc42 · · Score: 1

      If the people who have unhealthy diet/lifestyle constitute a negative effect on the health care system, isn't it also true that they would prevent a positive effect on the Social Security/retirement system, since they are more likely to die sooner?

      If we can presume to tax them for the degree they burden the health care system, shouldn't we credit/reward them for not requiring as many retirement payments as other people?

    20. Re:People should pay for their choices by Eponymous+Coward · · Score: 1

      You should pay for all that stuff because whether you realize it or not, you benefit when the community you are a part of is healthy, happy, and well educated.

    21. Re:People should pay for their choices by htomc42 · · Score: 1

      s/prevent/constitute/

    22. Re:People should pay for their choices by Eponymous+Coward · · Score: 1

      What makes you think it's the same people advocating for pot and against cigarettes?

    23. Re:People should pay for their choices by h4rr4r · · Score: 2

      What if their taxes paid for their costs. Smokers tend to pay enough in tax on their habit to cover those costs and then some. How is that not them paying for their own coverage on the installment plan?

    24. Re:People should pay for their choices by Bengie · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Minor variances in what you eat doesn't make a huge difference. It's when you consume a lot of one type of thing. Soda here and there is fine, chugging 8 MountainDews a day is not healthy.

      To have a requirement to "NOT ACTIVELY KILL YOURSELF" is quite different than "this is what you have to eat".

    25. Re:People should pay for their choices by TheLink · · Score: 1

      Actually it makes some sense to pay to educate other people's "crotch fruit", assuming:
      1) they get good education
      2) they are going to be voters

      --
    26. Re:People should pay for their choices by 3.5+stripes · · Score: 1

      Pot smokers, at most, have an increased risk of emphysema, tobacco smokers have an increased risk of cancer, heart disease, etc.

      Go ahead and make them equivalent if you'd like, I'm all for people smoking what they'd like, as long as they aren't doing harm to anyone else.

      --


      He tried to kill me with a forklift!
    27. Re:People should pay for their choices by Bengie · · Score: 1

      Tyranny of the minority is when the minority gets to tell the majority what to do. "save me, I have no self control!"

      People are too protected from bad decisions because they live in a society. If they living "in the wild", they would have died long ago. They're getting a free ride. The government is trying to fix the that there are no market forces to increase the health cost that bad food creates. Ironically the worst food is typically the cheapest, which is the opposite of reality once you include health-care costs.

      We could just not provide health-care, but that is even MORE expensive. Hospitals have ethical obligations and the economy is worse off when we dump $500k into a child who dies in their 30s, well before they can pay back societies investment.

    28. Re:People should pay for their choices by __aajgon4133 · · Score: 1

      It's not actually clear that people who smoke, for example, increase the total cost of health care. Smoking causes cancer which is expensive and avoidable, but it is also pretty deadly. People who die from lung cancer when they are forty or fifty years old don't live into their sixties, seventies, and eighties and don't incur any health care costs at all during those decades. The costs of medical treatment gets higher as a person gets older because they recover less quickly. Analysis of the costs that smokers "impose" on the rest of the insurance pool almost always omits the substantial cost savings they bring by dying younger. I'm not saying they necessarily cost less but it is an empirical question.

      Sure, it's a somewhat morbid point of view, but if you're concerned with the cost of health care you have to look at all of the effects of the behavior being evaluated.

    29. Re:People should pay for their choices by AthanasiusKircher · · Score: 5, Informative

      If you choose to be fat, if you choose to smoke, if you choose to live an unhealthy lifestyle, you should be the one to pay for your healthcare expenses.

      I keep hearing this crap and seeing it modded up as "+5 Informative."

      Here's the problem with these arguments: Study: Fat people cheaper to treat.

      This is a problem with the majority of health care expense studies that call for "nanny state" approaches to just about anything. Such studies usually compare annual costs to treat people who have various conditions or behaviors. Rarely do they consider total expenses for the entire lifespans of patients.

      Think about it this way: an obese or a smoker or whatever may get sick a little more and thus cost a little more on average for the early part of his/her life. But a lot of these people then have heart attacks or strokes or whatever and die at age 45 or 55 or whatever. Meanwhile, other healthy people continue living to age 85 or 90, and they need health care (including various illnesses, operations, whatever) for an extra 30 or 40 years more. In the end, even many "healthy lifestyle" people will die of cancer or some other costly illness, so they end up costing the system a lot of money in the last couple years of care, just like the obese smoker who ends up with lung cancer 30 years earlier.

      But those extra 30 years of healthcare, even for healthy people, will often end up costing more than the obese person who was "nice enough" to die and remove himself from the insurance pool early.

      The cost-benefit analysis is a bit controversial, and there are some conflicting studies, but basically when you consider the total cost of healthcare over an entire lifespan, that obese smoker probably costs everyone a little less -- or at least about the same amount.

      You can apply this logic to just about any "nanny state" law. Seat belt laws supposedly save us money because people wearing seatbelts end up with fewer major injuries, thereby costing the healthcare system less. But those studies never take into account the fact that people who don't wear seat belts tend to have a much greater fatality rate, and every 18-year-old dumbass who gets himself killed without a seatbelt is someone the healthcare system won't have to treat for another 60 or 70 years.

      In the end, most of these things tend to balance out... because people who do stupid things just don't live as long and therefore generally shave decades off of their healthcare costs.

      You want to be angry about someone -- be angry with the 100+ year old healthy people who have had minor operations and other problems over the years. They're the ones who collectively are costing you huge amounts of money over their lifespans. Maybe you're in favor of cutting off health insurance for anyone who lives past the average lifespan??

    30. Re:People should pay for their choices by jythie · · Score: 1

      I think this is less 'logical continuation' and more 'hyperbolic extreme'.

      Besides, insurance companies already do this, and to a significant degree they get their calculations from a shared 3rd party so choice is a bit of an illusion.

    31. Re:People should pay for their choices by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      You don't have to smoke pot, you could eat it.
      Does it have too many calories for you?

    32. Re:People should pay for their choices by oldmac31310 · · Score: 2

      I'm and not now, nor have I ever been, a member of the farming community.

      --
      http://www.acetonestudio.com
    33. Re:People should pay for their choices by eepok · · Score: 2

      I agree with you to a certain extent... and that limit is the disregard for addiction and life-long conditioning.

      Thanks to the glorious television, child are directly targeted by a constant stream of advertising and marketing. They're told what they should like, why they should like it, and what happens if they don't get what they like. Add on top of that, the social pressures that amplify the indirect pressures and you have the culture of conformity and stratified castes that program children to desire and seek visible actions that would, in their views, make them seem more normal or higher in the caste system. That may be buying soda and pizza at school (showing childhood opulence) instead of receiving a standard school lunch with water or milk, or begging mom and dad to get the largest soda possible if/when they go out to get some fast food.

      Additionally, children are already innately programed to seek out and consume all sugary things. With sweets not being too common in nature, but sugars being particularly good sources of calories, it benefited per-civilization children to consume as much of these as possible. Of course, with the hyper-sweetness of high-fructose corn syrup meets this desire quickly and its abundance and ubiquity in the form of carbonated beverages allows these instincts to be so consistently satisfied that instead of the sugar consumption being an opportunity, it becomes a psychological norm. A norm that leads to habitual overdosing and then diabetes.

      So ya... they choose to be fat in the very same way you choose to drive a car and seek out a big fat steak. You've been conditioned by for-profit organizations and marketers with a healthy dose of anthropological history.

      It must be GREAT to be able to write people off like that and thus remove any kind of expectation for action on your side.

    34. Re:People should pay for their choices by sudon't · · Score: 1, Troll

      Do you live in Canada, or something? I haven't had subsidized healthcare since 1977 when my parents - not the taxpayers - paid for it. Regardless, it isn't people with 'bad habits' that use the most healthcare - they die. It's the ones who live on into their seventies, eighties and beyond. But I get it, taxing 'other people' is all well and good. What do you think these people will do after they get what they want...retire? No, they''ll move onto something YOU like. I was saying this ten years ago about the anti-smoker jerks, and here we are. How about a big tax on caffeine next? Don't worry, they'll find something.

      --
      -- sudon't

      Air-ride Equipped

    35. Re:People should pay for their choices by mcgrew · · Score: 2

      If you choose to be fat, if you choose to smoke, if you choose to live an unhealthy lifestyle, you should be the one to pay for your healthcare expenses.

      Being fat and smoking don't make you sick, they make you DEAD. And no matter how healthy your lifestyle, you're going to die, and you're likely going to rack up some huge medical expenses while doing so. Take a healthy seventy year old who will ultimately live to be a hundred. He's likely to visit the doctor every week for thirty years. Compare that to the fat sedentary slob who has a heart attack at age 45, he may not even make it to the hospital. That dead fatass isn't making your costs go up, it's my 84 year old mom that's making costs go up. Broke her arm last year, had pnumonia this year. Costly. People who die young are cheap, people who die old are expensive.

      It's people who live healthy lifestyles that run up huge medical bills, because they live longer. But we all die.

      And as to the "fattening stuff will kill you," what about those of us who are genetically thin? I got pretty fat when I was on Paxil (I would guess it slows your metabolism down, but I don't really know). When I got off the Paxil the weight came off by itself. If anything, I have a hard time keeping weight on. If I were in California, why should I, a skinny man, have to pay the fatso tax?

    36. Re:People should pay for their choices by jythie · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The parents are making them fat to catch sales and save money.

      This cut to the heart of why such a tax actually makes economic (and capitalistic) sense at a state level. The cost of these sugary/fattening products is artificially low due to taxpayer money being funneled into the industry at a federal level. Since the farm lobby is too powerful to get that cut it makes sense for states to balance things out and bring such food items at least part of the way back to their real cost.

    37. Re:People should pay for their choices by SilverJets · · Score: 2

      Exactly. People SHOULD pay for their choices. So if you choose to have kids you should pay full price for their daycare program, their schooling, their sports teams and facilities, and their healthcare. Why should those of us that choose not to have kids have to support your choice?

    38. Re:People should pay for their choices by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      What makes me laugh are all the fools railing for legalizing pot, but cigarettes and sugary drinks are evil, makes no sense to me. But that's the age of un-reason we live in now.

      There's a difference between taxing something and making it illegal. I'm in favour of legalising pot because it irritates me that I pay a load of tax on alcohol and a smaller but still significant amount of tax on coffee, but potheads get to enjoy their favourite drugs tax free. Oh, and for the record I'm in favour of a complete ban on smoking anything in public because I don't think you have the right to make other people inhale your smoke, but you should be free to fill your body with cannabis, heroin, or whatever else you feel like in private.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    39. Re:People should pay for their choices by CptNerd · · Score: 1

      Then perhaps healthcare shouldn't be a public burden. Why should anyone pay for anyone else's life choices?

      Just to be sure we're clear -- are you saying you want to live somewhere the emergency rooms turn people away?

      Can you spell out the logical steps you went through to get from the above statement to yours?

      --
      By the taping of my glasses, something geeky this way passes
    40. Re:People should pay for their choices by Svartalf · · Score: 1

      I am. As one of the other commentors said- you're going to to still get fat and sick, just not as fast.

      --
      I am not merely a "consumer" or a "taxpayer". I am a Citizen of the State of Texas
    41. Re:People should pay for their choices by Dog-Cow · · Score: 2

      I hate smoking (really the smoke), but it has been shown that smokers actually cost the healthcare less over the smoker's lifetime than the equivalent non-smoker. This is because smokers tend to die early due to complications from smoking. Non-smokers live (much) longer, and healthcare for the elderly swamps the costs of smoking.

    42. Re:People should pay for their choices by elucido · · Score: 1

      If the people who have unhealthy diet/lifestyle constitute a negative effect on the health care system, isn't it also true that they would prevent a positive effect on the Social Security/retirement system, since they are more likely to die sooner?

      If we can presume to tax them for the degree they burden the health care system, shouldn't we credit/reward them for not requiring as many retirement payments as other people?

      Social security and retirement are something they paid into themselves.

    43. Re:People should pay for their choices by tompaulco · · Score: 1

      Oddly, while legislation to suppress soda seems to be gaining traction, legislators fall over themselves in an effort to go in the opposite direction regarding children.
      It is worth it to me to pay for educating somebody else's child. People are going to have children whether we educate those children or not, so on the whole it is better that those children end up being educated.

      --
      If you are not allowed to question your government then the government has answered your question.
    44. Re:People should pay for their choices by Shadow99_1 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I've known at least four people who drink 8+ high calorie/high sugar/high caffine drinks per day and they are as thin as rails. Yet I work out, drink 95% water, and try my best to eat healthy and I'm the one with 'extra' pounds. So I think you and alot of other people are not looking enough at biological factors and deciding it is all in the foods consumed.

      --
      we are all invisible unless we choose otherwise
    45. Re:People should pay for their choices by bears · · Score: 1

      OK, so a generally healthy person who lives to 90 (say) quite probably does incur more total medical expenses over their life compared to someone who dies at 50.
      They also surely contribute (via taxes/insurance premiums depending on your system) quite a lot more too?

      The 18 year old dumbass not wearing a seatbelt might, if wearing a seatbelt, escape with minor injuries. And then contribute to the healthcare system for another 50 years and more. Killing them at 18 isn't necessarily the best fiscal option.

    46. Re:People should pay for their choices by Bengie · · Score: 1

      "health care costs for smokers were about $326,000 from age 20 on, compared to about $417,000 for thin and healthy people. The reason: The thin, healthy people lived much longer"

      I'm assuming it has something to do with this. It ignores lost productivity during peak productive years.

      Then it brings up the whole question about retirement. If I'm sitting on a few million when I retire, am I really costing that much money? I'm sure that $100k difference is easy to make disappear once you include my retirement.

      Speaking about retirement, I started out near the national average only a few years back, my community is a low living cost but low average income, and my wife doesn't work. Assuming average 401k increases, I should have ~$1.5mil by the time I'm 60. If you start adding stuff like, acquired capital(house), promotions, wife getting a job, getting more free-money to invest, I'm sure $2mil is easy to reach.

      According to that research, I'll still cost more than a smoker because I'll live longer.. whatever.

    47. Re:People should pay for their choices by KingBenny · · Score: 1

      as if that money will be spent on health care an astonishing new tax, i wonder how long it will take for our mayor collective overhere to pick up on it, they already wasted the small pubs , next the supermarkets ? i wouldnt mind that since a supermarket like employs less people than what would be needed if it were all small stores, they suck up a lot of money and most of it will be going to the foreign company that owns it but in the end who pays ? i guess that's the same everywhere then

      --
      Free speech was meant to be free for all... how can anyone grow up in a nanny state ?
    48. Re:People should pay for their choices by Bengie · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You're not paying for your own healthcare, you're also paying for others. When the hospital has to spend $20k on someone, and that person doesn't have insurance, the hospital has to eat the loss. Wait.. wait.. loss? They're a private business, they'd go under. Ahh, here we go, they jack up the prices for everyone who can afford health-care.

      Guess what is causing health-care prices to go up? People who can't afford preventative measures have to come in once it's critical. On average, that costs even more. It's lose lose. Not only do your prices go up, but the poor get worse treatment.

      Ignoring corruption and waste(very real issue), public healthcare would reduce the cost of healthcare by catching preventable issues before they cost more money. We need a baseline public healthcare with most everything else as elective. Then let private insurance cover the difference. I'm sure people middle-class workers would love to have insurance with better coverage, and that's where private companies come in.

    49. Re:People should pay for their choices by Freddybear · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I get real narrow-minded when people want to take away my freedom because they think I don't know what's good for me.

    50. Re:People should pay for their choices by _LORAX_ · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The US already has a publicly funded healthcare system that can not refuse patients, it's called the ER. The reason why healthcare rates are skyrocketing is not because of additional use by policy holders, but because of skyrocketing costs at hospitals and other covered facilities that have to make up for their losses on indigent and poor that use their facilities as primary care. Also, because it's not real primary care, they do not have the benefit of preventative care and regular screening.

    51. Re:People should pay for their choices by Imrik · · Score: 1

      What makes you think people with no self control are the minority?

    52. Re:People should pay for their choices by Karzz1 · · Score: 1

      I have heard many reasons for smoking pot, never have I heard "because it is the tax free alternative".

      --
      Beware of he who would deny you access to information, for in his heart he dreams himself your master.
    53. Re:People should pay for their choices by joocemann · · Score: 1

      You should ask doctors if your thoughts on the cosys of smoking are real.

    54. Re:People should pay for their choices by digitalsolo · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I work in a hospital system and we do provide for care and regular screening for the poor/indigent. Many of them CHOOSE not to utilize this.

      It's certainly not like this everywhere (we are a large not-for-profit system), but saying that they do not have that option available at all is certainly not true. There are also a couple of free clinics with quality doctors that provide free check-ups and basic care in the community as well. This is in a city of about 315k people, for whatever it's worth.

      --
      Just another ignorant American.
    55. Re:People should pay for their choices by ongelovigehond · · Score: 1

      Wow. Can I just shoot you right now, so that I pay less for healthcare? I mean, I should be allowed to do it. After all, it lowers my health care bill.

      No, but you can't also force someone to smoke a pack of cigarettes a day. You've got your analogy wrong.

    56. Re:People should pay for their choices by AthanasiusKircher · · Score: 2

      They also surely contribute (via taxes/insurance premiums depending on your system) quite a lot more too?

      Yes, you are correct. And this is part of the reason why I hedged a bit and said that the costs may end up being about equal in the end. The study I linked to only considered total costs, but it did not factor in potential contributions.

      Nevertheless, if you just take the numbers in the link (as an example), I don't really think the contributions for the remaining years of healthy people (which are generally the most illness-prone and therefore expense) are going to completely negate the issue I was talking about.

      From the link:

      On average, healthy people lived 84 years. Smokers lived about 77 years, and obese people lived about 80 years.

      Ultimately, the thin and healthy group cost the most, about $417,000, from age 20 on. The cost of care for obese people was $371,000, and for smokers, about $326,000.

      So, on average, obese people had their lifespan reduced by 4 years compared to healthy people. The study estimated costs from age 20, so that's reduction of 64 years to 60 years, or about 6%. Costs were reduced by $46,000, or about 11%.

      Now, I'm sure we can pick apart the various assumptions of the model, so these percentages might be closer (or further apart) than this estimate. But the extra years of paying into the system as a (generally more sickly and more costly) old person are not going to net as much return for the system as a whole as young, healthy people. So the extra few years paying as an elderly person is unlikely to make the math work out in favor of non-obese, non-smokers (who will still have increased health problems at age 70 or 80+).

      The 18 year old dumbass not wearing a seatbelt might, if wearing a seatbelt, escape with minor injuries. And then contribute to the healthcare system for another 50 years and more. Killing them at 18 isn't necessarily the best fiscal option.

      You're somewhat right, and I think the analysis is more complicated when you're talking about someone dying at 18 versus 84 vs. dying at 80 vs. 84 (or even 60 vs. 84).

      The problem is that there is a major complicating factor, which already tends to make supposed health care "gains" for selt belts almost negligible. This is -- in major car wrecks that would otherwise tend to create a fatality, you tend to have a much higher incidence with seat belts of people who survive by are permanently disabled (i.e., they cost the health care system huge amounts of money compared to the average person).

      When you're looking at minor accidents, there is a cost advantage to seat belts, but for major accidents, you tend to end up with people whose lives were saved but who are very expensive (rather than if they were dead, in which case they cost nothing).

      Again, I'm not saying it's a huge savings or that people shouldn't wear seat belts so we can all save money when they die. I'm just saying that when you take all factors into account, the cost differential is almost always insignificant (and often slightly favors non-interventionist policies).

    57. Re:People should pay for their choices by Penguinisto · · Score: 1

      If its your business then pay for your own healthcare.

      This is rapidly becoming an extinct option. Mr. Obama and his friends in Congress are seeing to that.

      --
      Quo usque tandem abutere, Nimbus, patientia nostra?
    58. Re:People should pay for their choices by TFAFalcon · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The first statement asks that everyone should pay for their own healthcare. So if a person who has no money goes to an emergency room, they are going to be told to go away. What's so hard to understand about that?

    59. Re:People should pay for their choices by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      Why should anyone pay for anyone else's life choices?

      I don't know of any studies, but it's been my experience that your health is affected more by genetics than your lifestyle. Is it your fault that you're prone to cancer? Is it your fault that all your grandparents had heart attacks when they were fifty? If they did, you probably will too, no matter how healthy your lifestyle. You may run up even more medical bills on tests, just because you're aware that you're at risk. Should I pay for your bad genes? I say I should.

      If you get drunk and run a red light and fishbone me, why should I pay for your bad choices? Again, I have no numbers, but I've seen as many or more people hospitalized from accidents of various sorts than illnesses brought about by bad habits.

    60. Re:People should pay for their choices by Surt · · Score: 4, Funny

      You might want to rethink your handle.

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
    61. Re:People should pay for their choices by Whatsmynickname · · Score: 1

      The flaw in taxing sin foods to pay for health care is the tax does not do that, especially in CA. The tax money usually goes towards the general fund where the money is used for teacher's salaries, CA govt employee pension, or a salary for some termed out CA legislator in some obscure "committee". In other words, ANYTHING BUT health care for the rest. Even taxes that were supposed to be put into a separate fund are usually raided and put into the general fund eventually. That is why nobody who follows politics in CA and does not drink the Democrat kool-aid believes taxing sin foods will help health care.

    62. Re:People should pay for their choices by TFAFalcon · · Score: 1

      But nearly all health problems are the result of your own choices. The only way to lead a 'healthy' life is to spend it in a bubble, just in case the person you might meet outside your house has the flu.

      So where do we draw the line? The difference between sugary drinks and cigarettes is that cigarettes will also impact the health of people near you, while the sugary drinks will only harm you (unless you happen to roll onto someone's foot after drinking a few thousand of them).

    63. Re:People should pay for their choices by Svartalf · · Score: 1

      Hint to the Liberal crowd: Medicare pays 20-30% of the billed amount in most cases. Private insurance typically pays 25-35% more than Medicare.

      If you didn't have that lie in place, you'd have the prices closer to what they actually pay out. Most procedures are priced according to those conditions in a manner that you can actually make a profit doing it.

      --
      I am not merely a "consumer" or a "taxpayer". I am a Citizen of the State of Texas
    64. Re:People should pay for their choices by ArsonSmith · · Score: 1

      If you voted for universal healthcare then you get "universal" which means everyone bad habits and all. It was a bad idea to begin with. It's still a bad idea. Let people pay for their own bad habits.

      --
      Paying taxes to buy civilization is like paying a hooker to buy love.
    65. Re:People should pay for their choices by AthanasiusKircher · · Score: 1

      Ah yes, the argument that smokers are actually good for a country because they die young.

      Did I say it was "good for a country"? Did I say it was good for anyone? The GP said people who smoke, get fat, etc. should pay for health care costs because (presumably) they are so much more. That is a false assertion. I don't think it's "good" that people die young. I just said the GP's assertion that we'd all be better off in the finances of the healthcare system without the fatties and the smokers is probably not true.

      That doesn't mean there aren't many great reasons to try to get people to stop smoking or lose weight or whatever.

      Wow. Can I just shoot you right now, so that I pay less for healthcare? I mean, I should be allowed to do it. After all, it lowers my health care bill.

      How do you know that? That's only true if my health care expenses are above average. If my expenses are below average (which I can tell you that so far, for people my age, they are), then I'm benefitting you by paying in more to the system, thereby lowering your costs.

      What you - and all your conservative/libertarian friends as well - don't get is that a stable society is a prosperous one, and that a society where people can get old safely is one in which experience can be accumulated and put to good use.

      I'm not sure how we miss out on so much old people's experience when, as the link I gave pointed out, you're looking at reducing the average age of smokers or obese people by 4-7 years from the average lifespan. Given that in our society these days we suffer from rampant age discrimination where most people tend to ignore what senior citizens think, let alone anyone over age 50 or even 40 for many "young companies," I sincerely doubt that our current society would benefit from the wisdom of the old. In years past, I might have agreed with you.

      And besides, satisfied and content people tend to be more likely to be creative, wise, etc., because they live life the way they want to. How many great artists have died at young ages because of illnesses due to their risky behaviors, not just smoking, but drugs or sexual behaviors, etc.? Would these people have been the same way if they were legally probihited from participating in whatever behaviors they enjoyed the most?

      I live a pretty mundane existence compared to most of these people, but I don't live under the illusion that if we just regulate everyone to death and overprotect them until they are 75 that they are suddenly going to start spouting great wisdom.

      And, by the way, I'm not at all conservative, nor am I particularly libertarian, since I don't believe such classifications are adequate to describe the multitude of possible views on political philosophy. I do hold some opinions that would be considered by some to be reactionary or libertarian or right-wing, but I also hold probably more views that would be considered far, far more left than the craziest mainstream "liberals."

      But so what? I was arguing about the accuracy of a financial point. Your assumptions or conclusions about my beliefs and greater agenda (beyond the fact that we should have reasonable and logical facts in support of a policy agenda) are your own...

    66. Re:People should pay for their choices by Minwee · · Score: 1

      Then it brings up the whole question about retirement. If I'm sitting on a few million when I retire, am I really costing that much money?

      Yes, you are. If you had the decency to die young, like our brave patriotic smokers do, then all that money could be put back into the economy properly instead of being wasted on your selfish, socialist "retirement".

      Come on, let's light one up for America. Make mine a Fredom Stick(tm), with extra tar.

    67. Re:People should pay for their choices by dunkelfalke · · Score: 1

      At the end of the day, you are still the healthier one.

      --
      "It's such a fine line between stupid and clever" -- David St. Hubbins, Spinal Tap
    68. Re:People should pay for their choices by Afecks · · Score: 1

      Just to be sure we're clear -- are you saying you want to live somewhere the emergency rooms turn people away?

      No, I want to live somewhere that makes it legal for ER's to turn people away. On top of that, I hope that ER's figure out some way to accept people without money, perhaps through some kind of charity or through charging paying customers slightly more, think one laptop per child pricing. You buy one kidney transplant for yourself and cover part of the costs for someone needy. There's all kinds of answers to be found when you aren't too busy trying to shoot them down in order to defend the status quo. However it gets done, it should be voluntary. That much I know. If you want something, pay for it. If you can't afford it, do without or rely on the kindness of others. Whatever you do, don't act like you are owed something and then proceed to extract it through government violence.

    69. Re:People should pay for their choices by Belial6 · · Score: 1

      That is the awesome thing about using food as a tax revenue. Since the public has completely accepted the voodoo of modern nutritional "Science", it makes it easy to just add new taxes. Since it won't solve the problem, it leaves the door open for more taxes.

    70. Re:People should pay for their choices by Widowwolf · · Score: 1

      Yeah talk to Jim Fixx about this one.. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jim_Fixx

      --
      ~~"Of course, that's just my opinion. I could be wrong." ~~Dennis Miller
    71. Re:People should pay for their choices by dunkelfalke · · Score: 2

      Shit happens.
      I lost 52 kg (115 lbs for you Americans) during the last two years and picked up sports. Might be that I still die young due to my stupid choices years ago, but the quality of life is so much higher when you are in a good shape.

      --
      "It's such a fine line between stupid and clever" -- David St. Hubbins, Spinal Tap
    72. Re:People should pay for their choices by AthanasiusKircher · · Score: 1

      Soda here and there is fine, chugging 8 MountainDews a day is not healthy.

      Soda has no nutritional benefits. Having it "here and there" is probably not going to be as bad for most people, but for most people it never a particularly good thing.

      On the other hand, there are some people who can drink 8 Mountain Dews per day and be fine. There is at least one documented person who has only eaten Big Macs for his entire adult life, and he actually seems to be incredibly healthy. The oldest woman who ever lived was a smoker for close to a hundred years of her life.

      All sorts of people engage in all sorts of behaviors that might be risky for some or most people. If they aren't hurting you, why do you care?

      To have a requirement to "NOT ACTIVELY KILL YOURSELF" is quite different than "this is what you have to eat".

      Exactly what is the government's business in regulating whether you decide to kill yourself? It's your life. Shouldn't you be free to end it however you want?

      For some people, the only thing that makes their life worth living is being a deep-sea fisherman. I've definitely met some who love their jobs, and they can't imagine doing anything else, even if it's hard for them to make a living. But their profession has one of the highest mortality rates of any profession. You want to tell them they can't do their job that they enjoy because they might end up dying?

      How many great artists died of drug overdoses, diseases contracted from sexual behaviors, etc.? Would they have given the same creative work to posterity had they not been free to live their lives in these ways?

      I'm not trying to ennoble the drinking of huge amounts of Mountain Dew. But I'm not sure why that person should have a "requirement" not to do so. (And before you start off on the healthcare cost argument, look at my previous post on this thread and the study here http://www.usatoday.com/news/health/2008-02-05-obese-cost_N.htm)

    73. Re:People should pay for their choices by SuperAlgae · · Score: 1

      While I'm open to the idea of the system taxing activities for the extra cost/burden those activities put on the system, sodas fall into a pretty big grey area. Should high-sugar fruit juices get taxed the same as soda? Many of those (even some that are real juice) are not much more than sugar water. What about high fat foods? If sodas incur extra tax, surely those should too. What about watching TV? Does that kind of sedentary activity cost society enough to justify an extra tax?

      At least smoking is a severe and clear case of a high-risk activity. It's relatively easy to draw a line there. If we start taxing the "grey area", then we'd better have a clear statement of where we draw the line. Otherwise we'll just end up with a mess of invasive government policies and industries buying politicians to keep their products off the high-tax list.

    74. Re:People should pay for their choices by hawguy · · Score: 2

      I've known at least four people who drink 8+ high calorie/high sugar/high caffine drinks per day and they are as thin as rails. Yet I work out, drink 95% water, and try my best to eat healthy and I'm the one with 'extra' pounds. So I think you and alot of other people are not looking enough at biological factors and deciding it is all in the foods consumed.

      Public health policy is not about keeping any specific person healthy, it's about keeping the general population, on average, more healthy. It's accepted that in general, the more calories you eat the more weight you'll gain. In addition, consuming large quantities of sugar (whether HFCS, sucrose, or even processed carbs like white bread) increases your risk of diabetes.

      By taxing a very cheap source of sugar that's often known to be consumed in quantities that can be harmful, the general health of the population can be increased by lowering their consumption.

      Yes, there are outliers that can seemingly consume large quantities of sugar with no ill effect (though they may still have increased risk of diabetes later, just because your body tolerates something when you're in your 20's or 30's doesn't mean it will do so forever). But public health policy isn't about covering all people. Some public health policies can even be detrimental to some people, but still make sense due to the overall beneficial effect - i.e. vaccines can cause serious or even deadly reactions in a small percentage of people, but since they prevent many more illnesses or deaths than they cause, vaccines are recommended for everyone despite the risks to a few.

    75. Re:People should pay for their choices by JackieBrown · · Score: 1

      You have more will power than I do. I wasn't able to quit on my own. (I guess if cigarettes ceased to exist, I would have but short of that...)

      I ended up taking chantix. Outside of some crazy and vivid dreams and having to remember to eat before I took it, it worked great. Within a few weeks I no longer smoked.

      From what I read, it blocks the nicotine from your brain. Eventually cigarettes taste like they did when you first started (but without the kick.) You end up just not wanting them anymore. It's kind of nice because - outside of taking the pill - you don't have to put much effort into quitting.

      Just to give the side effects I had - if I took it without food, the pain was terrible. I have never had stomach pain like that and I suffer from acid reflux to the point where I needed surgery. Your dreams become incredibly vivid. And when you wake up and fall back asleep, you return to the same dream. I have heard a lot of people state they suffered horrifying dreams, but I didn't. The dreams are very vivid so I imagine if you did, they would be quite terrifying.

    76. Re:People should pay for their choices by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      I smoked for a decade, is that long enough?

    77. Re:People should pay for their choices by greg1104 · · Score: 1

      The reason why healthcare rates are skyrocketing is not because of additional use by policy holders, but because of skyrocketing costs at hospitals and other covered facilities that have to make up for their losses on indigent and poor that use their facilities as primary care.

      ER as primary care is far from the only factor going into rates increasing; it's surely not even the most important one. It's only in the second tier of the first list I found. By far the biggest factor is easy to see in any graphs of age distribution. Young people cost less to take care of; as our population shifts toward being older on average, costs go up. That combines badly with one of the other major issues here, that there are a whole lot more expensive drugs available now that are targeted at older patients, both from a functional and marketing perspective.

    78. Re:People should pay for their choices by cduffy · · Score: 1

      A major reason prices are skyrocketing is because almost nobody actually pays directly for healthcare. When somebody else picks up the tab, very few people bother to notice the price.

      The "somebody else" surely notices -- and it's not as if insurance companies have no lobbying ability or market power.

    79. Re:People should pay for their choices by Bengie · · Score: 1

      Good point. Maybe the government should just pool that cig tax money back into health-care with most if it set aside for smokers, as it was originally their money.

    80. Re:People should pay for their choices by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 1

      Did I say it was "good for a country"? Did I say it was good for anyone?

      Did I say you were? If you want to go down the reading comprehension route, you might want to check yours. I was specifically mentioning the fact that your argument has already been proposed before, in the exact context that you put it in. It was shot predictably shot down.

      How do you know that? That's only true if my health care expenses are above average.

      No, it is true if your expenses are above what you pay. Furthermore, since you're arguing lifelong expenses over current ones, it is true that most of the healthcare cost comes from old people. By shooting you now, I prevent you from incurring costs when you get old. Long-term thinking, remember?

      where most people tend to ignore what senior citizens think,

      I don't think you're following current voting and campaign spending trends.

      Your assumptions or conclusions about my beliefs and greater agenda (beyond the fact that we should have reasonable and logical facts in support of a policy agenda) are your own...

      Fair enough. I'll remove my assumptions about your leanings, and instead focus on the fact that your long-term thinking isn't nearly long-term enough to properly account for cost and benefit of people being able to live longer lives. Not to mention that it opens the can of worms of discussing "what is old enough?"

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    81. Re:People should pay for their choices by Araes · · Score: 1

      Any large statistical population can have outliers which go against the general trend. Some people have poor genes, and other lifestyle effects which lead to them gaining weight even while controlling their sugar intake. That said, anecdotal evidence doesn't invalidate the general argument against high intake of simple sugars for the overall population.

      Also, it should be noted that sugar reduction isn't a magic cure-all. America has significant lifestyle effects, which are nearly unavoidable, which also lead to obesity. For example, nearly all of our cities are designed so that walking is near impossible except in localized zones due to our abundance of land. Contrast this with compact euro-construction, or cities like New York, where a significant percentage of the population can walk everywhere, or ride the rail at most.

      TL;DR
      Energy In - Energy Out = Energy Stored

    82. Re:People should pay for their choices by SpanglerIsAGod · · Score: 1

      Maybe you should have read his post. If you did then you should not have skipped the comprehension step.

      --
      War doesn't show who is right - just who is left.
    83. Re:People should pay for their choices by Bengie · · Score: 1

      +1 if I could. Some great points.

      Personally, I like the 80/20 rule approach. If it will benefit the vast majority, tax it a bit, but don't try to kill it off, that's the market's job. I look at cigs and think, wow, those cost money in health-care, but I don't think, we should have $10 tax on a $2 box because I don't agree with it. Put a large enough tax to help subsidize the extra cost smokers put on health-care, and call it a day, don't start a crusade against them.

    84. Re:People should pay for their choices by poity · · Score: 1

      He's pointing out that universal healthcare is not sustainable without government regulation of personal habits. If healthcare is socialized, then it cannot bear the long-rung burden of allowing individual choices that result in bad health. If we want universal healthcare that is affordable throughout our lives, then we must be able to accept government regulation of personal habits.

      --
      your thin skin doesn't make me a troll
    85. Re:People should pay for their choices by tompaulco · · Score: 1

      their taxes on those products surely pay more than the cost of their treatment.
      A pack a day smoker in New York pays the highest taxes, about $1,000 a year. Over a lifetime, this can amount to about $50,000. Initial treatment for a first year lung cancer patient is about $26,000 and then about $9,000 per year for every year they survive. This was based on 2002 numbers, so with the rising cost of healthcare, you probably need to multiply those by about 5.
      I suspect that the taxes on cigarettes are able to meet the cost of treatment only because most people have other insurance to cover them.

      --
      If you are not allowed to question your government then the government has answered your question.
    86. Re:People should pay for their choices by slimjim8094 · · Score: 2

      Are you sure they know it's free, and they won't get slapped with a huge bill? How actively does the hospital make it known that it's a free screening, no tricks?

      I do EMS and I routinely have people who have been in car accidents or something and are so terrified of getting a massive healthcare bill that they don't want us to even assess them. We're a volunteer agency and we don't charge, so they usually change their mind. But more often than not, even if we find a potentially-nasty problem that's not severe enough that we can compel them to go (like a head injury), they don't want to. One of them died later that night from pericardial tamponade, which we suspected and were really nervous about (nasty bruise on the chest, and chest pain) but they couldn't afford a hospital visit - no matter how much we tried to convince them that they were very likely going to die, we can't compel them to go unless they're mentally incompetent to refuse (drunk, unconscious, having a stroke, etc). He understood the risk, but he was willing to gamble because he was so afraid of the bill. The point being that the fear of a multi-thousand dollar bill to these people can be literally on par with the self-preservation instinct. And that's just sick.

      Not to mention the dozens of patients I've had who are having a heart attack, but are too poor to afford statins, or the doctor visit and bloodwork required to get the prescription. Frankly, I'd rather pay for his 20 years of statins than his one heart attack, and I know I'll be paying for one of them - via insurance premiums which are raised because hospitals charge insured patients more because they have to cover increasing unpaid costs.

      --
      I have developed a truly marvelous proof of this comment, which this signature is too narrow to contain.
    87. Re:People should pay for their choices by idontgno · · Score: 1

      It's a tax refund. The only way you don't get it refunded is laziness.

      --
      Welcome to the Panopticon. Used to be a prison, now it's your home.
    88. Re:People should pay for their choices by digitalsolo · · Score: 4, Interesting

      It's free. No cost. So unless the decision to purchase food is based on a limited availability of time, then yes, they really are choosing to forego healthcare. Considering that most people that would be considered too poor to afford basic checkups and such are generally not employed (or at least, not working 40 hours a week) it is fair to say that they could use the public transport (also available free for persons that qualify, and unbelievably cheap even if you do not) to get to the hospital or free clinics for screening. They -choose- not to.

      I'm going to be blunt here. Many of the poor/indigent became that way due to poor life choices or less than stellar intelligence. Not all, by any means, but it is safe to say that an appreciable percentage fail to regularly make decisions that would improve their quality of life. Please note I'm NOT saying that they should just be left to rot or ignored, but rather that not all of their plight it pushed upon them by the 1%. Shoot, we recently had an event that had free blood tests and even radiology work. FREE. I cannot believe we are the only health system doing these types of things, but perhaps we really are just that far ahead of the game.

      --
      Just another ignorant American.
    89. Re:People should pay for their choices by Windows+Breaker+G4 · · Score: 1

      If it's anything like CA's deposit you don't get all of it back even though you're s supposed to. (seems like in CA you might get half back). It has to do with how they measure it (weight) not the actual law though

      --
      brickspeed.net for your old Volvo performance addiction
    90. Re:People should pay for their choices by QuantumRiff · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Many would argue that the cost of care is skyrocketing, not because of caring for people who can't pay, but because nobody has to directly pay the cost of care. Your doctor sees something, and its a 1% chance of being bad. So he orders a test.. You say great, what a fabulous doctor. However, someone has to pay the $15k for that test. If YOU had to pay it out of your pocket, would you think a bit on it? thats a ton of money for a very, very small chance of something being bad. In fact, when is the last time you knew someone who asked the doctor how much something costs?

      Calling healthcare 'insurance' is a bit silly.. if my car insurance covered all gas, repairs, accidents (as many at-fault incidents as I needed) payments, etc.. You can bet the cost of car insurance would skyrocket too..

      --

      What are we going to do tonight Brain?
    91. Re:People should pay for their choices by slimjim8094 · · Score: 1

      No, I want to live somewhere that makes it legal for ER's to turn people away.

      We had that for a long time, and we as a society thought it was sick to just let people die in the streets. Which is why we passed a law saying you couldn't do that.

      On top of that, I hope that ER's figure out some way to accept people without money, perhaps through some kind of charity or through charging paying customers slightly more, think one laptop per child pricing. You buy one kidney transplant for yourself and cover part of the costs for someone needy.

      Yeah right. Even if that would ever happen, homeless people would just live in the places where hospitals could afford to do that, which wouldn't be most or even many of them. The other ones would die out (literally). Those few hospitals would have their costs would balloon like crazy because they'd have an increasing number of poor folk migrating to them. That is, unless they had some sort of quota, like "we can only treat so many poor people per month", in which case you'd have some sort of sick game where people were killing each other or something to be part of that magic group that could continue to survive.

      I'd rather live in a world where we fix the broken universal healthcare system we already have; namely, allowing everybody to go to the doctor for routine checkups and things so you neither see somebody for the first time with a $20k heart attack, nor turn him away and let him die in the gutter.

      --
      I have developed a truly marvelous proof of this comment, which this signature is too narrow to contain.
    92. Re:People should pay for their choices by digitalsolo · · Score: 1

      We make a solid effort to make it clear in the community (and have a good turnout to our special events like free blood work, etc.) but there is certainly a limit to what we can reasonably do, so I'm sure lack of knowledge is certainly a big factor for some. On the same note, ignorance is not what I would consider a valid excuse. I know fear and distrust keep many of the poor in that situation, but there is relatively little we can do (speaking as a company) to vanquish that.

      The best we can do is make the services available and try to get as many in the community to be aware as possible, in the hope that they will tell others. It really does cost much less to keep a healthy person healthy, than to cure a sick person.

      --
      Just another ignorant American.
    93. Re:People should pay for their choices by StormyWeather · · Score: 1

      Poor an indigent people HAVE ACCESS to healthcare other than OR's, they don't think ahead that far, which is why they use the ER.

      Because of the way the law is the ER can't tell poor people to go across the street and pay 30 dollars to have someone help them BETTER and FASTER, instead they charge them 600 dollars then harass them and settle the bill for maybe 100 dollars.

    94. Re:People should pay for their choices by StormyWeather · · Score: 1

      Case in point, the supercow.

      http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Nmkj5gq1cQU

      This cow is solid muscles based on almost straight biology.

    95. Re:People should pay for their choices by HungWeiLo · · Score: 1

      Obesity makes us collectively use an extra billion gallons of gas every year.

      --
      There are a huge number of yeast infections in this county. Probably because we're downriver from the bread factory.
    96. Re:People should pay for their choices by Surt · · Score: 1

      It's not free to GET TO A HOSPITAL. That requires travel, which is something the moderately wealthy don't think about as an expense. But when you choose between bus fare to the hospital and food, life is hard.

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
    97. Re:People should pay for their choices by slimjim8094 · · Score: 1

      I totally agree with you and I think it's an excellent program, in case that wasn't clear. My objection was more about the 'choice' aspect, which (I'm sure you didn't mean it this way) read a little like "those people are so stupid they don't come even if it's free". There is definitely some of that - a lot of people are poor or sick *because* they are stupid - all I meant was that there might be other reasons.

      Another anecdote - I had an enormous patient with diabetes and a blood sugar pushing 600 (which is about 400 above the normal range). She was all messed up, because she had been pounding sodas all day. When I asked her why on earth she had drunk a half-dozen sodas if she has diabetes, she said "The doctor told me to stay hydrated". And yes, she did know that diabetics shouldn't have a lot of sugar - but she didn't want to drink water because soda tasted better. Then she wanted to know if she'd be able to make her 8AM flight to Acapulco - this was at about 3AM.

      --
      I have developed a truly marvelous proof of this comment, which this signature is too narrow to contain.
    98. Re:People should pay for their choices by hazah · · Score: 1

      The doctor isn't any more likely to have more to offer than anicdotal evidence. Unless they only deal with effects of smoking as part of their career, they give the same general advice you can get from a TV commercial on the subject.

    99. Re:People should pay for their choices by idontgno · · Score: 1

      Why should those of us that choose not to have kids have to support your choice?

      Because society is less short-sighted than you. It takes a spectacular kind of myopic selfishness to say "I don't give a rat's ass about the next generation because it won't include my genes. The world ends the moment I die."

      --
      Welcome to the Panopticon. Used to be a prison, now it's your home.
    100. Re:People should pay for their choices by hazah · · Score: 1

      Hmmm... I wonder where martial arts end up in this landscape...

    101. Re:People should pay for their choices by StormyWeather · · Score: 1

      Cancer treatment is expensive because someone is willing to pay hundreds of thousands for it (insurance companies). It's the same reason college expenses are going through the roof. Students are willing to spend whatever the government will loan them for college, so why charge less?

    102. Re:People should pay for their choices by Eponymous+Coward · · Score: 1

      Plus all the fuel to heat up deep fryers.

    103. Re:People should pay for their choices by oldmac31310 · · Score: 1

      What? and lose my high UID number!

      --
      http://www.acetonestudio.com
    104. Re:People should pay for their choices by jythie · · Score: 1

      Because state lawmakers can impose taxes within their state. They can not rescind federal subsidies.

      Beyond that, they can probably do this without pissing off the farm lobby too much, which would put probably hurt their reelection chances more then imposing a sin tax.

      As for how much balance it would bring, historical studies have shown sin taxes to be at least marginally effective in reducing consumption of luxuries, so if consumption is high due to the artificially low prices, the two would at least partially cancel each other out.

    105. Re:People should pay for their choices by digitalsolo · · Score: 1

      Yes, I understand where you're coming from. I think ignorance is a much larger problem than stupidity. People often simply do not know better, or fail to fully comprehend the magnitude of their choices. Education is the only cure for that issue, and better education than generally exists (in the US at least) is sorely needed.

      --
      Just another ignorant American.
    106. Re:People should pay for their choices by digitalsolo · · Score: 1

      It's not free to get somewhere with food either, and many times you could cover both paths with a single bus ticket. At 1.25 USD for a bus ticket, and routes to the local hospitals/clinics, it's pretty cheap to get here for a screening though, especially if you consider that coming 2-3 times a year could make a huge difference for many. 2.50 USD a YEAR is pretty darn cost effective. Children ride free on the bus, and with a little effort, free passes are available for those who truly cannot afford the price as is.

      I do not have an answer for ALL these issues, I was simply trying to note that there are many who could better utilize the programs that exist for them, and are either ignorant of them, who simply do not care to make use of them, to their long term detriment. I wasn't intending to cover everyone in my statements, I apologize if I came off as if I was.

      --
      Just another ignorant American.
    107. Re:People should pay for their choices by mdvolm · · Score: 1

      I think this point is completely missed by most people, and I wish it were talked about more in the news/media. We can't have our cake and eat it too. Either we pay for our own healthcare or we all bow to the tyranny of the majority "for the common good". I prefer the former.

    108. Re:People should pay for their choices by Belial6 · · Score: 1

      And if they choose risky behaviors that are different than yours.

    109. Re:People should pay for their choices by AthanasiusKircher · · Score: 1

      And without seat belts, many of those minor accidents would produce the very expensive disabled people that need assistance for the rest of their lives.

      I agree that you are shifting costs around, and some minor accidents are more likely to result in disabled cases. But I'm not talking out of my ass here. I haven't looked at these studies recently, but a couple of years ago I read a number of studies about seat belts and health-care costs. I remember running some numbers myself and deciding that it was very likely, based on the projections in the studies that assumed what costs would be with belts for everyone who was beltless, that if you incorporated saved future costs from fatalities, the numbers would no longer seem like a savings for seat belts.

      But I'm happy to yield to someone who has better numbers. What I do think is that the supposed "savings" from seat belts is a lot less than is usually advertised.

      Anyhow, a lot of this is neither here nor there, because the relationship of seat belt laws to methods of enforcement and to actual seat belt usage is quite complicated and not as straightforward as you might expect. And the number of serious injuries and fatalities does not seem as highly correlated with these laws as people like to think.

      I ran some numbers based on data I could find from all 50 states and tried to see if correlations came up based on the strength of seat belt laws, and there was very little correlation between the strength of laws and the number of fatalities and injuries.

      Seat belt laws do increase seat belt usage, but that doesn't necessarily translate into fewer fatalities and injuries. This may be due to a number of factors, like the fact that studies have shown people tend to drive more recklessly when they feel "safer" (and thus some people drive faster, etc. when belted, which appears to have resulted in a statistically significant number of additional injuries, particularly to bicyclists and pedestrians after seat belt laws have been adopted in some countries, etc.).

      I would strongly argue that every intelligent person wear a seat belt. But after spending a lot of time trying to look at good data, I'm not convinced that seat belt laws are actually "saving lives" or healthcare costs.

      If someone else has better studies that I may have overlooked, I'm really interested in seeing them.

    110. Re:People should pay for their choices by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      When you die of cancer that costs more than you can afford to treat, can I have your stuff?

      Why would you want a bunch of overflowing cigarette ash trays and a giant pyramid of empty Mountain Dew cans?

    111. Re:People should pay for their choices by ffflala · · Score: 1

      I imaging that whenever you bring this up, you must get a lot of frustratingly condescending comments along the lines of "stop whining, it's simple math, consume fewer calories than you expend and you will lose weight."

      Without that attitude, I'd like to point something out in your comment, and let you know what has helped me lose weight in a similar situation. You said you "try (your) best to eat healthy." That's almost certainly where your lifestyle is falling short. About a year ago I picked up a copy of a diet book --"Flat Belly Diet for Men" (I had to get the For Men one, natch.) I stuck with it for about a month, and didn't see much in the way of results. However, what I did learn in that month was how to properly apportion my sizes. It turned out that, while I was eating mostly healthy foods --whole grains, fresh fruit & veggies, very little in the way of sweets or processed sugar-- I was still consuming more calories of the healthy food per day than I would expend, even with three to four 5-6 mile runs per week. And a month was enough for me to pick up the habit, and be more conscious not only of the types of foods I was eating, but how much of that healthy food I was eating.

      Fast forward a few months. I had to relocate for a new job, and was able to incorporate daily walking into my lifestyle without any particular effort -- basically I'd just walk to the store and buy as many groceries as I could carry by hand a few times a week, rather than fewer trips to pick up a carload of groceries. It transformed a sedentary act (driving) into low-level cardio (walking.) It might have taken longer, but then I also stopped going to the gym so ultimately there was no time loss. I kept up eating the portion sizes I'd learned a few months prior. During this time, I didn't hit the gym once, and frankly I still at relatively unhealthy types of food (lots of pizza and beer), but by keeping track of serving sizes and allowing for the calories in everything (including beer), I kept my daily caloric intake to the recommended level. In about 3 months, without making any particular effort, I dropped over 20 lbs.

      Point is, don't just pay attention to the types of food (healthy -v- unhealthy), but pay close attention to the *proper amounts* of healthy foods to eat, and the extra pounds will drop. Flat Belly Diet worked for me because it was basically a per-meal recipe book; other systems do something similar. But if you spend a few weeks serving your meals from measuring cups, you will almost certainly find that you've been consuming more calories than you expend. In my case, it required no extra time, no time at the gym, saved the gas money I'd have spent going to and from the store, and as an added bonus, the extra attention I paid to serving sizes meant I saved money on groceries, also.

    112. Re:People should pay for their choices by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      How many people really choose to be fat? Or choose to be unhealthy...

      Oooh ooh, I know!!! All of them?

    113. Re:People should pay for their choices by AthanasiusKircher · · Score: 1

      Also, another thing to think of is all of the sunk costs in an individual (education, primarily). If they die at 18, pretty much all of those sunk costs are completely wasted. If someone lives to 80, those costs are amortized over a much longer period.

      I forgot this -- yes, that is a valid point. I agree that if we're looking at total cost to society, we should factor it in, and again, I don't think it's a good thing that people are dying young... for them or for society as a whole. So I completely agree that this might be a rationale for trying to prevent more fatalities (although, again, if we're talking about seat belts, I didn't see a strong correlation between states with strong seat belt laws and decreased fatality rate, even when I tried to adjust for total miles driven, urban vs. rural roads, etc. which are all available in the government statistics).

      I just don't think that the health care costs alone are a reason for regulation here, because I think the arguments are a lot murkier once you start considering all effects.

    114. Re:People should pay for their choices by Immerman · · Score: 1

      Sure such people exist. Back in college I was skinny as a rail and would regularly eat about as much as any two guys on the football team. So what? There are outliers in any distribution, nothing much will phase them one way or the other - public policy is generally concerned with the 90% of the population that *aren't* outliers - in this case the vast majority for whom adding a few hundred calories a day to their diet will cause a weight increase.

      Let's put this in perspective: 100calories/day = 1lb per month, minus inefficiencies from whatever excess calories your biology discards. So just one 20oz sweetened drink per day (soda, juice, chocolate milk, they're all in the 250-400 calorie range, if not higher) will bias you towards gaining 30-50 pounds per year, or about half that for a single 12-oz can. Sure, most people's bodies aren't efficient enough to store anywhere near all the excess energy they're taking in, (sounds like yours is doing a better job than most), but with a calorie imbalance like that very few people will avoid steady weight gain.

      --
      --- Most topics have many sides worth arguing, allow me to take one opposite you.
    115. Re:People should pay for their choices by spitzak · · Score: 1

      I'm confused where you see ER care in the referenced document http://www.kaiseredu.org/issue-modules/us-health-care-costs/background-brief.aspx

      It clearly states right above a pie chart "Hospital care and physician/clinical services combined account for half (51%) of the nation’s health expenditures". I can't find out what percentage of that is ER care but certainly that is the largest slice.

    116. Re:People should pay for their choices by FitForTheSun · · Score: 1

      Jeez, really? How little did you think about it? It's a direct A->B conclusion. Emergency rooms which treat any ill person, are a public burden. All fifty states require emergency rooms to treat any ill person. A, therefore B. There's not even an in-between step.

    117. Re:People should pay for their choices by FitForTheSun · · Score: 1

      Have you considered the possibility that you don't, in fact, know what's good for you? In my experience, people who have never considered that possibility, are exactly the people who should. If you are the smartest person who has ever lived, then you probably know what's best for you. If not, then you should be open to the idea that someone else might have some valid suggestions.

    118. Re:People should pay for their choices by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      It's pretty easy to show empirically that large quantities of Mountain Dew are bad for you, and is it is quackery to believe something like using deodorant will give you cancer. Science is a bitch like that.

    119. Re:People should pay for their choices by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      My wife is an actuary and she just told me you don't understand dick about how insurance works.

    120. Re:People should pay for their choices by micheas · · Score: 1

      Thanks for the link.

      The study has one flaw in that it doesn't deal with the issue that paying $100k this year is worse than paying $100k in ten years from now. But the increase in healthcare costs for the elderly probably keep it such that it is still cheaper for people to dies of lung cancer than to live to old age.

      Would be good to see a few more of those studies though.

    121. Re:People should pay for their choices by Freddybear · · Score: 1

      I am open to suggestions. I am not open to people who want to take away my freedom.
      Thanks but no thanks.

    122. Re:People should pay for their choices by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      That's a lame argument and I feel trolled to have clicked the USA today link. So if a 12 year-old kid dies of lukemia and has been a cancer patient for 10 years, as long as that kid doesn't live a full life, the millions of dollars in medical bills that kid racked up is "cheaper to treat", because, well, he's dead. Isn't this like saying imaginary food is cheaper to buy because it doesn't exist?

      From that stupid piece of crap article, they state the average smoker dies at 77 and the average non-smoker who dies at 84. I GUARANFUCKINGTEE you that the smoker's medical costs from the time they started smoking to age 77 will dwarf the average medical costs the healthy guy racks up in his last 7 years of life. But hey, if they never go to the doctor and then suddenly up in die, they were "cheaper to treat". God you hyper-logical people peeve me to no end.

      This is stupid. This is like saying "the guy who never went to the doctor, weighed 900 pounds, and his heart exploded", was "cheaper to treat" than the housewife with three children born via c-section....well no shit sherlock. Going to the doctor costs money. When you are dead, you no long have medical costs. Stupid stupid stupid.

      Dumbest. Article. Ever.

      Did I mention this is a stupid article?

    123. Re:People should pay for their choices by crakbone · · Score: 1

      I think that is why he put "tax" in quotes. To denote that it was not a real tax but tax like in its structure.

    124. Re:People should pay for their choices by crakbone · · Score: 1

      That is completely dependent on the person. George Burns smoked until he was 100. I had a friend in New Mexico that looked like he worked out all the time who drank soda all day long. Each person had a different metabolism and living environment. What they can take and what they can't take should not be dictated by the government but the responsibility for those actions should be theirs as well. I have never asked to government to take care of me, or the effects of my life. I want to be able to choose how I do that and I can't if those responsibilities are taken away.

    125. Re:People should pay for their choices by mhajicek · · Score: 1

      Next will come the fat tax, then the caffeine tax. Where will it stop?

    126. Re:People should pay for their choices by Magius_AR · · Score: 1

      I don't know of any studies, but it's been my experience that your health is affected more by genetics than your lifestyle.

      Ah, argument by anecdotal evidence. Obesity is actually a major health affector, way more than genetics. And I've seen the studies.

      If you get drunk and run a red light and fishbone me, why should I pay for your bad choices?

      Technically, you don't. The at-fault offender's insurance company pays for both.

    127. Re:People should pay for their choices by mhajicek · · Score: 1

      Should I pay for your bad genes? I say I should.

      Well I say you shouldn't.

    128. Re:People should pay for their choices by CanHasDIY · · Score: 1

      My wife is an actuary and she just told me you don't understand dick about how insurance works.

      No, I don't. All I know is that I pay a higher premium than the guy next to me solely because I was honest when I signed up and told them I am a tobacco user. So, instead of explaining why I'm wrong, which I assume you would do if you were being genuine, you (and your bitch of a wife, which I will retract if you're the one who put the 'dick' in her mouth, no pun intended, but definitely noted and laughed at) respond like some egotistic asshole?

      Congrats, you just won a nomination for Douchebag of the Week!

      Next time, try this.and perhaps you won't come of as such a prick.

      --
      An enigma, wrapped in a riddle, shrouded in bacon and cheese
    129. Re:People should pay for their choices by mhajicek · · Score: 1

      Not a fallacy when the option is actually binary. Should healthcare expenses be covered by the public? Yes or no. If yes, then those costs will rise to unmanageable levels unless personal habits are controlled. Add to this that personal freedoms are rarely if ever reclaimed once lost, even when the reason for giving them up goes away, and you have a control ratchet. Personal freedoms will one by one be removed in the interest of lowering healthcare costs. If you don't believe in this slippery slope consider how in the old days it took a constitutional amendment to allow the government to control what you could or couldn't drink.

    130. Re:People should pay for their choices by WastedMeat · · Score: 1

      It benefits everyone for your neighbor's children to grow up to be useful people. Until our society becomes comfortable with people starving to death in the streets, it is much cheaper to educate a child than sustain a useless adult with public resources.

      Even if we get comfortable with people starving in the street, they are not just going to starve to death peacefully. Desperate people are understandably capable of committing all sorts of nastiness to preserve their lives, and then you have to pay to incarcerate them.

      It's a bit hyperbolic, but the point is that your life is significantly better because you have educated civilized neighbors, and it is not too absurd to expect you to help pay for it.

    131. Re:People should pay for their choices by cduffy · · Score: 1

      And I'm pointing out that the same is true in the existing "ERs may not turn anybody away" model -- it's all just shades of grey, and drawing the line at "any paying for others' bad choices is unacceptable" means that the current system isn't acceptable either.

      Incidentally -- the same thing is also true of private medical insurance as well; you're paying for the bad choices of people you share the risk pool with.

    132. Re:People should pay for their choices by Mex · · Score: 1

      Just because you "try your best" to eat healthy doesn't mean you can throw out decades of nutritional studies.

      Look, it doesn't matter how many sugary drinks your acquaintances gulp down every day, what matters in the end is how many calories they burn compared to you.

      If you work out once a day and the rest of your time is spent at a desk in near-immobility, while they have a physically active job, then they're going to burn more calories than you. Regardless if you work out and don't drink soda.

      The only logical conclusion is that you're somehow ingesting more calories than you need and burning less than you should (if your goal is to be thinner).

      It doesn't matter if you believe you are "doing it better". It's simply physically impossible for you to consume less calories and stay fatter.

      So yes, it is all in the foods consumed.

      Of course, this does not mean they are healthier than you, but it also does not mean you are healthier, or that drinking 8 sugary drinks per day is conducive to being as thin as they are.

    133. Re:People should pay for their choices by joocemann · · Score: 1

      Biomedical research doctors wouldn't know? And regular physicians wouldn't have a grasp on the relevant data?

      The consensus is that 70% of medical costs in the US can be attributed to tobacco use.

      I trust qualified estimations and knowledge far more than a slashdot poster with bad assumptions.

    134. Re:People should pay for their choices by Lord+Kano · · Score: 1

      You, sir, have just presented the best possible argument against what we call Obamacare.

      Since every unhealthy activity that you engage in has an effect on the rest of society, society can recoup the cost via taxes. What if I want to opt out of the system that I'm burdening by my unhealthy activity? Oh NOES! That can't be, we need everyone in the system to make it work.

      LK

      --
      "Hi. This is my friend, Jack Shit, and you don't know him." - Lord Kano
    135. Re:People should pay for their choices by Bigbutt · · Score: 1

      Actually, this is what got my wife going and me off of antiperspirant and to deodorant (or perfume for the pits):

      From Wikipedia: Aluminium neurotoxicity

      Aluminium, present most often in antiperspirants, but not usually present in non-antiperspirant deodorants, has been established as a neurotoxin.[24][25][26][27] At high doses, aluminium itself adversely affects the blood–brain barrier, is capable of causing DNA damage, and has adverse epigenetic effects.[24][28] Research has shown that high doses of the aluminium salts used in antiperspirants have detrimental effects to a number of species such as non-human primates,[29] mice,[30] and dogs.[31]

      Experiments with mice applying aqueous solution of aluminium chloride to the skin resulted in "a significant increase in urine, serum, and whole brain aluminium"[32] and transplacental passage.[30] A 2001 study showed that the use of aluminium chlorohydrate, the active ingredient in many antiperspirants, does not lead to a significant (vs. ingestion via diet) increase in aluminium levels in the body with one-time use.[33] The Food and Drug Administration "acknowledges that small amounts of aluminium can be absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and through the skin."[34]

      Although I think she also found some quackery website on how it might be connected with Alzheimer's as well.

      [John]

      --
      Shit better not happen!
    136. Re:People should pay for their choices by strikethree · · Score: 1

      If you choose to be fat, if you choose to smoke, if you choose to live an unhealthy lifestyle, you should be the one to pay for your healthcare expenses. The tax allows the government to charge the people who are running up the healthcare expenses and this is an excellent idea for a state which provides universal coverage.

      I have smoked since I was 13. I am about to turn 45 now. I have been paying HUGE amounts of tax on those cigarettes... ok, so what?

      You will still be bitching that I am a burden on your medical system even though I have pre-paid. Even worse, I will NOT be receiving free medical care for any tobacco related illnesses. I will have to pay for it AGAIN out of my OWN pocket (which I can afford). So yes, indeed. Stop taking my money through taxes and pass a law which says public facilities do not have to treat me for free (which they won't!) if it is a smoking related issue.

      Yeah, this whole tax bad habits that cost us idea is a massive scam. The tax money is gone and is probably spent on hookers and blow just like the RIAA execs do. Meh. Thieves. Since you are buying into it, you are a thief too. Thanks.

      Oh, I want my money back so I can use it to pay for my own healthcare.

      --
      "Someone needs to talk to the tree of liberty about its ghoulish drinking problem." by ohnocitizen
    137. Re:People should pay for their choices by strikethree · · Score: 1

      Just to be sure we're clear -- are you saying you want to live somewhere the emergency rooms turn people away?

      Emergency rooms are NOT treatment facilities. They are for preventing immediate death only. If someone is brought to the emergency room and is dying from emphysema brought about by smoking, there is jack and shit the doctors can do. Your argument is fallacious.

      --
      "Someone needs to talk to the tree of liberty about its ghoulish drinking problem." by ohnocitizen
    138. Re:People should pay for their choices by strikethree · · Score: 1

      Your doctor sees something, and its a 1% chance of being bad. So he orders a test.

      Yeah... okay. I have paid over my life well over $60k (pretty sure less than $100k) in health insurance. For that $60k I have received a few (about 5 over 25 years) checkups at random locations by random doctors. I do not and can not have a regular doctor.

      I am unsure WHO is getting all this fucking awesome medical care that you are talking about but it is NOT me. I had much better service overseas paying out of pocket. Fuck insurance, fuck American healthcare, and fuck YOU for stealing on my money. Thanks. :)

      --
      "Someone needs to talk to the tree of liberty about its ghoulish drinking problem." by ohnocitizen
    139. Re:People should pay for their choices by TedHornsby · · Score: 1

      People are too protected from bad decisions because they live in a society. If they living "in the wild", they would have died long ago.

      You make me wish I had mod points. One of the biggest gripes I have with our (American) society is that we spend so much time and effort trying to save stupid people from themselves. We need to just step back and let natural selection take over. I believe that if we would let people who make decisions that are harmful and/or potentially fatal to themselves simply suffer the consequences of their poor judgement, then America might not be in such a state of decline.

    140. Re:People should pay for their choices by Zebedeu · · Score: 1

      Does that study take into account the productivity of a healthy worker versus that of someone who is permanently, or frequently ill?
      Health isn't an all-or-nothing affair. It's not like you have an internal bool is_healthy which goes to false one day and you go to the doctor so he can set it back to true, and you go on your way.
      The reality is that most people only visit the doctor when it gets really bad, and treatments can last very long times, especially if the patient keeps on doing whatever put him in the hospital in the first place (eating fat food and smoking).

    141. Re:People should pay for their choices by hazah · · Score: 1

      No assumptions made. I said "likely" for a reason. Sure a doctor/researcher involved in the subject would have a gread deal better grasp. No one in their right mind would debate that. But your family doctor may not (may is the key word) have more information to give you than what's commonly available to the public and what you already know. The reason is simple, they're generalists. We aren't arguing.

    142. Re:People should pay for their choices by Actually,+I+do+RTFA · · Score: 1

      Almost every farmer I know is obese, drinks, smokes and eats fat and sugar like there's no tomorrow and has a full collection of chronic health conditions, from hypertension to diabetes.

      Modern farmers, sure. Because they still eat like they did when farm-work was less automated. But 200 years ago, farmers put down like 5000 calories a day, trying to keep up with what they burned off.

      --
      Your ad here. Ask me how!
    143. Re:People should pay for their choices by Rakarra · · Score: 1

      Then it brings up the whole question about retirement. If I'm sitting on a few million when I retire, am I really costing that much money? I'm sure that $100k difference is easy to make disappear once you include my retirement.

      When you have a degenerative illness that requires long-term care, that $100k is a drop in the bucket.

    144. Re:People should pay for their choices by Rakarra · · Score: 1

      But those studies never take into account the fact that people who don't wear seat belts tend to have a much greater fatality rate, and every 18-year-old dumbass who gets himself killed without a seatbelt is someone the healthcare system won't have to treat for another 60 or 70 years.

      I'd say the 18-year old is the exception to your rule -- the 18 year old is old enough to have required a lot of cost to raise, but dying at 18 means he'll never enter the most productive (financially) period of his life, the presumably healthy period where he contributes more to the system then he takes. But if he got into a fatal car crash at 50? 55? That's the point in which you could say there would be a net financial gain.

      We're talking in the abstract and the aggregate, of course; everyone will be different. Some people are still truly productive at 70, some never get their lives together at any point.

    145. Re:People should pay for their choices by joocemann · · Score: 1

      Gotcha. I sometimes forget how broadly some terms are more commonly applied. I work with biomdcal research docs all day.

    146. Re:People should pay for their choices by Actually,+I+do+RTFA · · Score: 1

      Is driving one of the shoebox sized cars an unhealthy lifestyle? ... ? You drive an SUV?

      I'm fine with penalizing people who drive SUVs. They are, after all, the primary reason my shoebox-sized car is dangerous.

      --
      Your ad here. Ask me how!
    147. Re:People should pay for their choices by chrismcb · · Score: 1

      Sugary drinks have some of the highest mark up... Something on the order of 900% So explain to me how they are artificially low?

    148. Re:People should pay for their choices by SkOink · · Score: 1

      There are definitely biological factors in weight loss, but it's absolutely 100% true that weight loss is controlled by the food that you eat.

      Consider it this way:
      1) Moving and thinking require calories.
      2) Calories are obtained from food and drink.
      3) If you consume less calories than you use, you will lose weight.

      If there are any biological differences at work at all, the only one would be "you're better at digesting food than other people". It's funny how we consider a "worse" metabolism to be the one that is better at extracting chemical energy from food.

      Calories on a label are not the same thing as calories digested and used/stored. So keep in mind you might be extracting more chemical energy than somebody else from the same 150-calorie soda.

      With all that said, however, it's still true that lowering your food intake to a point where you burn more calories than you absorb is the only way you'll ever lose weight. It takes several hours of jogging to burn off the calories of a single extra-"value" meal. When you put it into the context of three hours of daily jogging to make up for one bad meal per day, you can appreciate that diet matters much, much more than exercise.

      --
      ---- I'll take you in a Hunt deathmatch any day.
  9. In theory...in practice - General Fund by Overzeetop · · Score: 1

    That's the biggest problems with this kind of tax - it just ends up in the General Fund and they use it for whatever. It's like lottery proceeds, which are supposed to go to the schools. Well, they do. Except that as a result they don't have to pay as much out of the general fund for schools - it's not like they determine a realistic budget for schools, and then say "and we have $3 Billion extra from the lottery, so we're going to so these special projects this year."

    Their idea is sound, but in three years it will just be another revenue source.

    My question is if they'll try to pull a tobacco settlement out of this: tax the problem, then double dip by suing the product makers for the public healthcare costs.

    --
    Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
  10. Apples to HFCS Orange Flavored Drink by eldavojohn · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Tax driving, because it can kill you.

    Uh, I think a lot of counties and states do tax driving. Property taxes on vehicles, taxes in the form of registration, fines if you're caught without insurance (to pay for said deaths), the list goes on and on in that respect. So that's already been taken care of.

    Tax running because it can cause joint problems.

    In this case, I think any study would find that the benefits of running (on average) far outweigh joint problems. I'm pretty sure runners live a lot longer than non-runners and experience far less negative health effects than sedentary individuals.

    Tax all non-"organic" foods because they contain neurotoxins.

    It's for our own good.

    You are so full of shit, it's hilarious. All non-"organic" food contains neurotoxins? Bananas? Potatoes? Horseshit. You know as well as I do that the FDA and a number of other watchdog groups keep their eyes on what you will actually find in a supermarket and that those pesticides and crap they do find are put through rigorous tests on other mammals to ascertain their safety. And, yes, the company responsible will find a very steep "tax" should that link ever arise -- just look at what happens in the cases of tainted produce that somehow make it through the processes involved to ensure they are safe.

    What you don't seem to understand is that sweeteners have enjoyed an artificially low price due to subsidies and these subsidies are the reason why you can buy a big gulp at 7 eleven for pennies when there are 744 calories in that thing. Just like smoking, cities should be able to decide what measures need to be taken when lobbyist groups cause soda to be less expensive than water and this "tax" is actually an adjustment to reflect the true cost of these products. If you think that you're not being taxed already to pay for subsidies to make people fat that in turn drives up health care costs to everyone, you just can't comprehend the big picture.

    Don't even get me started on how US corn subsidies and NAFTA have destroyed Mexico's farming and forced millions to turn to other crops like drugs.

    --
    My work here is dung.
    1. Re:Apples to HFCS Orange Flavored Drink by geekoid · · Score: 2

      subsidies are there to maintain a stable food market...and it works. Soda are marginally cheaper because of it. Less then a penny a liter.

      "Don't even get me started on how US corn subsidies and NAFTA have destroyed Mexico's farming and forced millions to turn to other crops like drugs."
      Since it isn't true, there is nothing to start.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    2. Re:Apples to HFCS Orange Flavored Drink by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I think any study would find that the benefits of running (on average) far outweigh joint problems. I'm pretty sure runners live a lot longer than non-runners and experience far less negative health effects than sedentary individuals.

      Tell that to Jim Fixx...

    3. Re:Apples to HFCS Orange Flavored Drink by synapse7 · · Score: 1

      Is this a common practice, to tax a subsidy?

    4. Re:Apples to HFCS Orange Flavored Drink by bitt3n · · Score: 1

      I'm pretty sure runners live a lot longer than non-runners

      Studies suggest that you need to take into account what they're running from. For example, people running from lions have a much lower life expectancy than sedentary individuals.

    5. Re:Apples to HFCS Orange Flavored Drink by ongelovigehond · · Score: 2

      Because a lion won't attack you when you're sitting down ?

    6. Re:Apples to HFCS Orange Flavored Drink by Jah-Wren+Ryel · · Score: 1

      You know as well as I do that the FDA and a number of other watchdog groups keep their eyes on what you will actually find in a supermarket and that those pesticides and crap they do find are put through rigorous tests on other mammals to ascertain their safety.

      Surprisingly enough, no. Ammendments to FIFRA in 1996 required "reregistration" of previously grandathered pesticides. But the process has been very slow. For example, malathion was only finally pulled at the end of 2008. I don't really know what grandfathered pesticides are still in use, I saw mention that in ~2004 140+ were still being evaluated for reregistration. One thing I feel pretty confident in assuming is that lots of industry (pesticide manufacturers and farmers) are surely doing everything they can to delay the process.

      --
      When information is power, privacy is freedom.
    7. Re:Apples to HFCS Orange Flavored Drink by bitt3n · · Score: 1

      Indeed, I should think the number of people killed by lions whilst remaining seated is slim to none.

  11. Re:Fructose by littlebigbot · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I think drinking enough soda to become obese is terrible for you whether its made with HFCS or sugar.

  12. Farm subsidies by Andrio · · Score: 5, Interesting

    If we really want to combat obesity (and not just childhood obesity), the single best thing we can do is take away farm subsidies. The cost of corn (and other things, of course) would double overnight, leading to a massive increase in the prices of unhealthy foods. Colas in particular would be hit hard since HFCS would no longer be so cheap. The key thing is that prices of soda won't necessarily go up, but serving sizes will go down. Notice how small the classic coca-cola bottles are? 6 fl oz. That's what people drank back in the day before subsidized corn allowed cheap sweeteners. Now we have 12 oz cans and 22 oz bottles available everywhere. That's what they did with the cheap sweeteners--they didn't lower the prices of colas, they just sold us more per unit.

    --
    The Internet King? I wonder if he could provide faster nudity.
    1. Re:Farm subsidies by mapkinase · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Farm subsidies are not intended to make our food cheaper. They are intended so local farmers can compete with cheaper import from underdeveloped countries.

      Without farm subsidies we will still have cheap food, but local farmers will disappear and the country will face a strategic risk (in case of hostilities to the rest of the world that in the case will be feeding us, we being on the verge of that case anyway).

      If you want our food to be expensive you will have to not only remove subsidies from local farmers, but also tax heavily imported food.

      --
      I do not believe in karma. "Funny"=-6. Do good and forbid evil. Yours, Oft-Offtopic Flamebaiting Troll.
    2. Re:Farm subsidies by dark12222000 · · Score: 2

      Actually, the price of corn would drop to nothing. We subsidize people to NOT grow corn. Also, most of the corn which is grown is feed corn, not human corn. We need to start limiting HFCS at the manufacturer, not at the cash register.

    3. Re:Farm subsidies by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 1

      No, farm subsidies are intended to help the profit margin of corporate farmers. The small, local farmer gets very little of the farm subsidies.

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
    4. Re:Farm subsidies by luther349 · · Score: 1

      they don't use real sugar in many sodas anymore being the price aruldy got to high compared to the fake stuff. but wtf is this witch hunt on sodas now. and these vs study's trying to say it makes you fat. letting your kids eat everything they want whenever they want makes them fat it does not matter what it is. you can get fat off rice for fucks sakes.

    5. Re:Farm subsidies by Svartalf · · Score: 1

      Cheaper import on Corn?

      On CORN?!

      What're you smoking?

      It's to get people to grow less of it or to grow it for Ethanol.

      --
      I am not merely a "consumer" or a "taxpayer". I am a Citizen of the State of Texas
    6. Re:Farm subsidies by Svartalf · · Score: 1

      Yep. The reason why HFCS is cheap is that it's cheaper to process/make than Sucrose is and it stores for MUCH longer in a stable form than Sucrose does.

      You need to bar it's use to get it out of the food supply. It won't get more expensive by yanking the subsidies like you said (Can't believe someone thought it was to offset cheaper imports on it...wow...) and it'll just get worse, not better.

      --
      I am not merely a "consumer" or a "taxpayer". I am a Citizen of the State of Texas
    7. Re:Farm subsidies by benhattman · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Wrong again. Farm subsidies are intended to stabilize the food supply by giving farmers a less variable return on investment. Farmers still need to sell the stuff to come out ahead, but at least they know that a bushel of wheat won't be worth nothing if there's a surplus. The reason subsidies most impact foods like corn, wheat, and soy is because those foods can be put in a silo and remain viable for much longer.

    8. Re:Farm subsidies by brokeninside · · Score: 1

      No kidding. HFCS in soda is precisely an example of your point. Soda manufacturers moved to HFCS because of high tariffs on cane sugar designed to protect domestic production. Make the HFCS, and all the other alternatives, just as expensive and eventually the price of soda will rise. But now we've got trade wars going on because part of making this so expensive is unilateral tariffs on all kinds of sweeteners from honey and molasses to corn syrup.

      So it seems simpler just to tax certain products, like soda, in the same way that the first US Congress taxed certain products, like whiskey.

    9. Re:Farm subsidies by andywebs · · Score: 1

      Well, at least the corn subsidies are already expired. They expired on January 1st, 2012. It will be interesting to see if there is any actual change in the price of HFCS. There's a chance that HFCS prices could actually go down in the short term, since selling their corn for ethanol will not be as profitable this year.

    10. Re:Farm subsidies by JesseMcDonald · · Score: 1

      Without farm subsidies we will still have cheap food, but local farmers will disappear and the country will face a strategic risk (in case of hostilities to the rest of the world that in the case will be feeding us, we being on the verge of that case anyway).

      If it was really about strategic risk they wouldn't use subsidies, they would simply buy preservable food at the best market prices available (including imports) and stockpile it to offset the risk of hostilities. That would both be more cost-effective than paying farmers to over-produce and cause less price distortion in the agricultural markets, various processed foods and non-food by-products (e.g. ethanol), agricultural capital goods (farmland, farm equipment), and labor.

      Note that the stockpiles don't need to outlast the hostilities, just provide a buffer sufficient to get the local agriculture industry ramped back up sufficiently to replace the missing imports.

      --
      "The state is that great fiction by which everyone tries to live at the expense of everyone else." - Bastiat
    11. Re:Farm subsidies by Bob+the+Super+Hamste · · Score: 1

      but wtf is this witch hunt on sodas now

      Fatties are the new smokers.

      --
      Time to offend someone
    12. Re:Farm subsidies by Nehmo · · Score: 1

      The container, shipping, distribution, advertisement, and profit contribute more to the price of a end-user soda than the actual liquid. A can of water would cost about the same as a high-end soda to the end user.

      --
      (||) Nehmo (||)
    13. Re:Farm subsidies by mapkinase · · Score: 1

      >and stockpile it to offset the risk of hostilities

      That would be cheaper, but 1/ I am not sure how it will play long term (having local system of production can last longer than any stockpile).
      2/ And strategic military consideration rarely take into account price.

      --
      I do not believe in karma. "Funny"=-6. Do good and forbid evil. Yours, Oft-Offtopic Flamebaiting Troll.
    14. Re:Farm subsidies by mapkinase · · Score: 1

      I am going to say something unpopular here: corporate farming is more effective

      --
      I do not believe in karma. "Funny"=-6. Do good and forbid evil. Yours, Oft-Offtopic Flamebaiting Troll.
    15. Re:Farm subsidies by mapkinase · · Score: 1

      I am not smoking anything, but I also do not know anything about corn production. My comment was on general policy in agricultural subsidies. So please share your corn ideas here without any fear of my comments.

      --
      I do not believe in karma. "Funny"=-6. Do good and forbid evil. Yours, Oft-Offtopic Flamebaiting Troll.
    16. Re:Farm subsidies by mapkinase · · Score: 1

      >Wrong again

      When I was wrong the first time? Please remind

      > Farm subsidies are intended to stabilize the food supply by giving farmers a less variable return on investment

      Do they benefit the same way foreign farmers? No? Congratulation, you just explain in more details how local farmers are more supported.

      Your argument is interesting and yet another reason of subsidies besides mine, and it is less universal, less important.

      --
      I do not believe in karma. "Funny"=-6. Do good and forbid evil. Yours, Oft-Offtopic Flamebaiting Troll.
    17. Re:Farm subsidies by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 1

      The question is whether or not it would be without government subsidies. Corporate farming is certainly very effective at obtaining government subsidies.

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
    18. Re:Farm subsidies by zippthorne · · Score: 1

      Well, we don't need that any more now that we have the commodities futures market to do the exact same thing, only more directly addressing the real problem.

      Further, my "local" farmer doesn't seem to be able to compete on price with the great factory farms of the midwest very well. Perhaps in part because they're getting the same damn subsidies, and the economies of scale of a large operation means it can apply for *all* eligible subsidies.

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
    19. Re:Farm subsidies by mapkinase · · Score: 1

      Is there any evidence that your agricultural business needs to be at least of size X to receive government subsidies?

      --
      I do not believe in karma. "Funny"=-6. Do good and forbid evil. Yours, Oft-Offtopic Flamebaiting Troll.
  13. Here come the "responsiblity" blowhards. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    For everyone furiously typing their post that includes words like "choice" "responsibility" and other good words you've cynically crafted in to politically charged euphamisims.

    1. There is an obesity problem
    2. It is linked to sugary drinks
    3. The price of sugary drinks is artificially low due to government subsidies
    4. Why do you support government handouts that hurt the public?

    1. Re:Here come the "responsiblity" blowhards. by elucido · · Score: 1

      For everyone furiously typing their post that includes words like "choice" "responsibility" and other good words you've cynically crafted in to politically charged euphamisims.

      1. There is an obesity problem
      2. It is linked to sugary drinks
      3. The price of sugary drinks is artificially low due to government subsidies
      4. Why do you support government handouts that hurt the public?

      Because it's easier to tax sugar than to end subsidies for sugar.

    2. Re:Here come the "responsiblity" blowhards. by Bob+the+Super+Hamste · · Score: 1

      Sounds like the typical government solution, always increasing entropy.

      --
      Time to offend someone
    3. Re:Here come the "responsiblity" blowhards. by Rakarra · · Score: 1

      The corn states are politically important (disproportionately so) in any presidential campaign. There are no 'anti-corn' states. Therefore, politicians cannot threaten corn growers' livelihoods without the negative repercussions that no candidate can afford.

    4. Re:Here come the "responsiblity" blowhards. by Bob+the+Super+Hamste · · Score: 1

      From what I can tell there are anti corn states, at least from the perspective of ethanol, but those are the the coastal more urban states that don't really grow corn. You are correct in that corn states are key to the presidential election because of Iowa's first in the nation caucus so we end up with politicians falling over themselves to try and woo Iowan farmers. If one were a shoe in for re-election then they could stand on the bully pulpit of the Office of the President and work to change it but it would harm the parties next candidate.

      --
      Time to offend someone
  14. Why stop there? by Shivetya · · Score: 1

    Ride a bike, pay more taxes.

    Ride a motorcycle, pay double!

    You like to bungee jump? What about parachuting? Rock climber? Do you walk in the city? Do you...

    Its so easy to make other people pay isn't it, well it is when you have the force of government to make people do what is good for them. After all, you know what is good for them don't you. You should fear people who know what is good for you because your next.

    --
    * Winners compare their achievements to their goals, losers compare theirs to that of others.
    1. Re:Why stop there? by fiannaFailMan · · Score: 1

      Ride a bike, pay more taxes.

      Ride a motorcycle, pay double!

      You like to bungee jump? What about parachuting? Rock climber? Do you walk in the city? Do you...

      Its so easy to make other people pay isn't it, well it is when you have the force of government to make people do what is good for them. After all, you know what is good for them don't you. You should fear people who know what is good for you because your next.

      I think it's pretty well established by now that smoking is bad for you. And why you brought cycling or walking into it I do not know. Why would you tax an activity with so many benefits to health and reduction of congestion? Nothing in your post makes any sense whatsoever.

      --
      Drill baby drill - on Mars
  15. Prohibition didn't work the first time by sjbe · · Score: 2

    Much like taxing cigarettes. If cigarettes are so bad for the individual (as the government states - and anyone with a fucking brain knows) why is the government in the cigarette business?

    Because the government learned its lesson from Prohibition. Banning it doesn't work but taxing it does apparently mitigate the problem. If you can't beat 'em, tax 'em.

    Taxing soda won't do anything but hand over more money to the government. It won't stop a thing and people know it.

    Actually the really perverse bit is that sugar is subsidized by the government. A lot of the obesity problem we have arguably stem from that subsidy. So we're taxing something that we're subsidizing? Why not just eliminate the subsidy? You'll accomplish much the same thing with a lot less overhead.

    Want to stop children drinking soda? then simply make it illegal for them to do so. (Which I don't agree with)

    We tried something like that in the 1920s. Didn't work then. Won't work now.

  16. Re:Fructose by dbIII · · Score: 2

    I'm lucky to live in a country where they use plain refined cane sugar.

    So do I, but if we have twice as much sugar as they have fructose we are equally fucked if not more so. Fructose is itself is not the problem. Using a LOT of it is the problem, and a lot of cane sugar (sucrose) breaks down to half glucose (metabolised all over the place) and half fructose (liver only so bad news in large quanitites in small children).
    Another part of the high fructose corn syrup problem is apparently that more is used than you would use cane sugar to get the same level of sweetness.

    While the HFCS situation in the USA is an insane consequence of protectionism of their now tiny cane sugar industry (Brazil, Jamaca, Cuba etc could all sell the US cane sugar cheaper than HFCS), there are still a lot of people getting fat and apparently having liver problems in other parts of the world. Many Pacific islands have obesity problems approaching those of the USA on cane sugar.

  17. Re:Kalifornistan by stewbee · · Score: 1

    That's pretty funny that you would invoke Orwell, who was a known Socialist

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_orwell#Political_views

    It makes me think you don't actually know what the word means, hmm? Or even what Animal Farm was about, which was more of a statement about the ills Stalinism and communism. But you know, go ahead and carry on about how much you don't know.

  18. Re:Only one cent? by coinreturn · · Score: 1

    They might as well run a lottery for the same effect.

    They've already been doing that for > 20 years.

  19. Fix deeper causes: stop subsidies, quotas, tariffs by kasper_souren · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I couldn't believe it when I was in the US last year, checking the bread section, not a single bread without high-fructose corn syrup! I don't think taxing sodas will fix the this deeper issue. Maybe it's easier to preach for some good old free market solution to fix this issue? "Factors for this include governmental production quotas of domestic sugar, subsidies of U.S. corn, and an import tariff on foreign sugar; all of which combine to raise the price of sucrose to levels above those of the rest of the world, making HFCS less costly for many sweetener applications." http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High-fructose_corn_syrup

  20. Only the rich should have health care? by sjbe · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "The rest of us" shouldn't have to pay for anybody's choices. How about everybody pays for their own healthcare expenses? Gosh, what a concept!

    Tell me how well that works out for you when you have to pay hundreds of thousands of dollars for cancer treatment out of pocket.

    We have insurance to spread the risk, not to encourage people to take stupid risks and make intentionally bad choices.

    1. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by Freddybear · · Score: 1

      You don't have to be rich to afford health care. You have to be rich to afford all the bullshit bureaucracy that comes with government healthcare.

    2. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      Yeah, those cancer drugs would be personally delivered by the hand of the free market if we did not have a government!

      Oh wait, no most of those came from government research and have to be regulated if you want them to actually work. We tried not regulating them and we then had patent medicine.

    3. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by ArcherB · · Score: 1, Insightful

      "The rest of us" shouldn't have to pay for anybody's choices. How about everybody pays for their own healthcare expenses? Gosh, what a concept!

      Tell me how well that works out for you when you have to pay hundreds of thousands of dollars for cancer treatment out of pocket.

      We have insurance to spread the risk, not to encourage people to take stupid risks and make intentionally bad choices.

      If everyone paid their own way, cancer treatments wouldn't cost hundreds of thousands of dollars. The reason health care is so expensive is because the patient is not the one paying for it. This means that the health care providers may charge whatever they want. When insurance companies try to limit what they will pay for procedures, everyone that was charging less will now charge more. The end result is the maximum the insurance companies will pay becomes the minimum providers will charge.

      --
      There is no "I disagree" mod for a reason. Flamebait, Troll, and Overrated are not substitutes.
    4. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by Freddybear · · Score: 1

      Nice strawman you got there. Where did I propose not having a government?

    5. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      Well depends on how you define government healthcare. The reality is many government healthcare programs around the world have better outcomes and lower overhead than our private insurance system.

      Getting rid of government intervention is not going to magically lower prices and make healthcare free.

    6. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by h4rr4r · · Score: 2

      If everyone paid their own way most of those treatments just would not exist. The reality is some of them really do have very high costs for good reasons and they just would not be profitable in the system you propose.

    7. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by amorsen · · Score: 2

      You don't have to be rich to afford health care. You have to be rich to afford all the bullshit bureaucracy that comes with government healthcare.

      Err what bureaucracy? People get treated, staff get paid, supplies get bought, all without having to justify every treatment (or decision to not treat) to insurance companies and lawyers.

      Try comparing the part of total hospital staff who are doctors/nurses/porters/cleaners in a private system vs. a public system. You will find that the overhead is much lower in the public system, and it only gets worse when you consider how many are employed on the insurer side.

      You can argue that the private system forces doctors and nurses to make better choices for their patients, but you cannot argue that it has lower overhead.

      --
      Finally! A year of moderation! Ready for 2019?
    8. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by h4rr4r · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The EU is not going broke as one big nation. The poor nations that were always poor nations are going broke.

      It would be like making a NAU and then being surprised when Mexico ends up broke. Then blaming that on whatever your team does not like.

    9. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by Freddybear · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Yeah, right, tell that to my doctor, whose partnership practice joined up with Prima because of all the overhead of dealing with Medicare, Medicaid and all the other government paperwork that he had to file in order to get paid.

    10. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by nedlohs · · Score: 1

      Right, and he can choose to pay for insurance in case of such an occurance. If you are overwight and smoke than such insurance should cost you more.

      Just like things would work out badly for me if my house burnt down, hence I pay for insurance. Note it's my choice to do so, no one forces me too (though if I have a mortgage the bank might have made keeping such insurance part of my end of the bargain - but it was my choice to make that agreement).

    11. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by Freddybear · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Those were not always poor nations. They got poor because their governments went for major populist handouts like "free" health care.

    12. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by Rakishi · · Score: 1

      Don't bother, he's clearly either a troll or delusional. It's like trying to explain to a religious fanatic that the earth isn't 10k years old.

    13. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by CptNerd · · Score: 5, Insightful

      That's the final recourse of demagogues everywhere. When any amount of reduction in government is proposed, the demagogues scream "So you don't want any government at all!" This is exceedingly childish, just like small children who throw a tantrum when they can't have everything they want. They are unable to understand limits and refuse to acknowledge "shades of gray" when it comes to government control. For them, like for spoiled children, it's all or nothing.

      --
      By the taping of my glasses, something geeky this way passes
    14. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by h4rr4r · · Score: 2

      Greece has been broke for a long long long time. They exist only through tourism, any hit to the economy ends that. Italy is the same way, I remember getting a thousand lira or more for every mark.

    15. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by Svartalf · · Score: 1

      You know... The thing is...one should ask WHY you're getting cancer. Most of the other mamillian life forms out there don't seem to have the same problems we do- and we didn't have the same problems we do now back in earlier times.

      And the thing is...taking money or things from me just to support someone else is just STEALING. Doesn't matter if you wrap it in terms like taxation, etc.

      If I want to help out of the kindness of my heart it's fine. MAKING me do it is something completely different. Now, I'm going to pose to you the same thing I posed to my Liberal friends who didn't have any good answers and toned down their rhetoric (that's been just like yours...) at least around me and on Facebook.

      If you're so gung-ho on having all of us support it. How about you dedicate all your money, etc. to supporting it? If you're so big on it, be willing to step up to the plate and do it all the way. No? Then SHUT UP about it because it's nothing more than self-serving, feel good hypocrisy to say these things you are.

      --
      I am not merely a "consumer" or a "taxpayer". I am a Citizen of the State of Texas
    16. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by Atzanteol · · Score: 3, Insightful

      We didn't have cancer in earlier times? How early? If you go back far enough then it's probably because we died of "other things" (starvation, infection, communicable diseases, etc.). It's not like we lived forever in some fanciful past free of cancer.

      --
      "Ignorance more frequently begets confidence than does knowledge"

      - Charles Darwin
    17. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      Before and during WW2 Italy was a fascist state, not a socialist one.

      Nice try though.

    18. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by Freddybear · · Score: 1

      That's why I said "populist or outright socialist".

    19. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by Freddybear · · Score: 1

      You mean those heavily government regulated corporations that sell insurance, or the other heavily government-regulated corporations that make drugs? Or maybe you mean the heavily government-regulated corporations that run hospitals?

    20. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by spire3661 · · Score: 1

      God forbid they should go broke tending to the health of their nation. Yes, its much better to fritter that money away on defense instead. /s

      --
      Good-bye
    21. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by Svartalf · · Score: 1

      So...Insurance provided Penecillin and other "miracle" drugs?

      No?

      What possesses you to think that things would be different because there's not "big money" (never mind that there was BIG MONEY for back then involved with it- just not "insurance") involved?

      --
      I am not merely a "consumer" or a "taxpayer". I am a Citizen of the State of Texas
    22. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by TFAFalcon · · Score: 1, Insightful

      It's not the healthcare that is destroying the EU. It's the handouts to banks and other corporations.

    23. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by Minwee · · Score: 1

      The EU is going broke in a hurry under the strain of paying for all those lovely "free" goodies they hand out.

      ...while the USA has been enjoying an unending economic boom for the past nineteen years.

      Right.

    24. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by Freddybear · · Score: 1

      As the US has been trying to "catch up to the EU" in terms of handouts? Yeah.

    25. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by Freddybear · · Score: 1

      Most of which resulted from the bad economics of mandated handouts to consumers.
      For example, cheap mortgages to unqualified borrowers in the US.

    26. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by Freddybear · · Score: 1

      Better not to go broke at all, but I guess that's not an option in a "progressive" world.

    27. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by dunkelfalke · · Score: 2

      Most of them were always poor and only raised their standard of living thanks to EU. And now they are poor again thanks to the combination of bank bailouts and tax dodging.

      --
      "It's such a fine line between stupid and clever" -- David St. Hubbins, Spinal Tap
    28. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by dunkelfalke · · Score: 1

      Well, if taking money or things from you just to support someone else is just stealing, how does it feel to live on stolen real estate?

      --
      "It's such a fine line between stupid and clever" -- David St. Hubbins, Spinal Tap
    29. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by orzetto · · Score: 4, Insightful

      My country has free health care (well, you pay something, max $350 a year, but only if you can afford it and beyond that it's free), and it's no "populist handout", it is a conquest of civilisation as much as the abolition of slavery, parliamentary democracy and the right to strike.

      Our unemployment is below 4%, the GDP per capita is second only to Luxembourg, and we did not freak out last year when we had a terrorist attack that, adjusting for proportions, was double the size of 9/11. Oh yeah, that and we have socialists in the government.

      Curiously, I am originally from another European country, that has been going downhill for a couple of decades now, and a lot of political corruption cases there are connected with the gradually more and more privatised health-care sector. Not that the public sector was perfect, but at least doctors did not put you through useless surgery to make more money before.

      --
      Victims of 9/11: <3000. Traffic in the US: >30,000/y
    30. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by AthanasiusKircher · · Score: 1

      If you are overwight and smoke than such insurance should cost you more.

      Well, life insurance should cost you more because you're at greater risk of dying sooner. But, since you would tend to die earlier as an overweight smoker, your total lifetime insurance cost is likely to be less (http://www.usatoday.com/news/health/2008-02-05-obese-cost_N.htm).

      Given that insurance providers can't easily drop people involuntarily, they will have to pay health care costs for non-smoking non-obese people that are likely in excess of what they have to pay for obese smokers in the long-term.

      By your logic, we should actually charge "healthier" people more for health insurance, since they are likely to live longer and cost the system more in the long run.

    31. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      Penicillin is a drug millions/billions of people need yearly. I am talking about cancer drugs that thousands of people need yearly. Some drugs exist for even rarer conditions than that.

    32. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by hawguy · · Score: 1

      "The rest of us" shouldn't have to pay for anybody's choices. How about everybody pays for their own healthcare expenses? Gosh, what a concept!

      Tell me how well that works out for you when you have to pay hundreds of thousands of dollars for cancer treatment out of pocket.

      We have insurance to spread the risk, not to encourage people to take stupid risks and make intentionally bad choices.

      And insurance really only works when *everyone* participates. Otherwise you get into a situation when the young "healthy" people forgo healthcare insurance because they are so healthy. And they know that if they end up with a brain tumor or a fall down the stairs resulting in a broken leg, they'll still get healthcare whether they can afford it or not. So everyone is paying for his treatment through higher healthcare costs even though he didn't pay anything at all into the system.

      For some reason, people are fine with government mandated car insurance (even for drivers who always drive cautiously and have never been in an accident), but when it comes to health insurance, suddenly everyone is up in arms because healthcare insurance should be "optional", even though there's an expectation that emergency healthcare treatment will always be provided for "free".

      If you crash your car into a tree and don't have insurance, you can't tow your car to an emergency body shop and expect them to fix your car, yet if you suffer a stroke and call an ambulance, they'll take you to an ER who will treat you regardless of your ability to pay.

      But in my mind, one of the most broken things about our healthcare system is that it's designed to make it impossible to afford healthcare without insurance. If I go to the hospital on my own, they may charge me their "cash" rate of $1000/day for a room, while when they bill my insurance company, they may bill the exact same room at $100/day because they have "negotiated rates" with the insurance company. If healthcare agencies were required to charge their lowest negotiated rate to all cash payers, then many people could get by with a high deductible major-medial policy to cover big expenses (cancer, heart surgery, etc), while paying out of pocket for everything else.

    33. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 1

      No, it's when morons simply pull out the mantra that "government is evil" that people ask the logical follow-up question "So we should disband every government?"

      Small government is fine. Arguing for reductions in budget by pointing out that said budget item is inefficient is fine. Chopping whole departments with the argument that government sucks, the free market will save you is retarded.

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    34. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by Freddybear · · Score: 1

      As if socialists are above things like abusing the system for their own advantage. BULLSHIT.

    35. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by ukemike · · Score: 2

      You don't have to be rich to afford health care. You have to be rich to afford all the bullshit bureaucracy that comes with government healthcare.

      Wrong.
      Wrong wrong wrong wrong wrong ... wrong wrong wrong WRONG!

      1) Actually you have to be very poor, retired, in the military, a veteran, or a elected official to even get government paid for healthcare.

      2) The ONLY people in the US who get healthcare directly from the government are military personnel and veterans. The rest of us are lucky to get private healthcare through private insurance with private profit and private overhead driving up the costs. Sure the private insurance is regulated (and now required) by the government, but that doesn't make it government healthcare any more than your government required and regulated auto liability insurance means that your Honda is a "government" car. Oops to be honest your Honda is much more of a government product that your healthcare, because our governments (fed, state, and local) spend hundreds of billions each year on our car infrastructure, without which honda, chrysler, gm, ford, bmw, toyota, porsche, vw, etc. would all be non-existent.

      3) Government paid healthcare is radically more efficient and less bureaucratic than private healthcare. Medicare's overhead is somewhere in the range of 1-5%. Overhead for private insurance is typically in the range of 10-15% with profits added on top of that. In California health care insurance regulations require that insurers spend 70% on actual healthcare and the rest is for overhead and profit. For me that means that I spend about 2.5 months per year working to pay for my healthcare, and around 3 weeks of that is spent working to pay for Blue Cross's overhead and profit!!

      4) You do have to be pretty well off to afford private healthcare insurance and direct costs; or conversely you are relatively impoverished by your hidden healthcare costs. My employer spends about $15,000 in medical insurance premiums on me and my son every year. My plan covers 80% of costs until I get to $2500. I have historically been healthy, but being over 40 I am less healthy now. Kids often require a bit more medical attention. I often spend out of my own pocket around $2000 (including deductibles, co-pays, and drugs). So my health care costs are in the neighborhood of $17,000 per year. That's more than my rent and utilities combined. That's more than my transportation, food, and entertainment costs combined. In fact, after taxes, it is the single biggest cost in my life and I am pretty healthy!!! I am happy that my employer pays most of that, but in truth they don't. My company is employee owned and the increasing costs of private healthcare insurance in the last 15 years have decimated our profitability, ability to give raises, and pay bonuses, this is in spite of increasing utilization, substantial growth, and increased efficiency during the same period. So in effect I do pay for all of that (and so do you!)

      So I share your frustration at the cost of our healthcare but your characterization of it as "government healthcare" is just wrong just reveals that you've been drinking the Fox News Coolaid.

      So how could we cast off this anchor that syphoning so much of our labor and putting it in the pockets of the already filthy rich? Government healthcare.

      Here is my healthcare reform bill in it's entirety. "Extend medicare coverage to all United States Citizens."

      --
      -- QED
    36. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by TFAFalcon · · Score: 1

      So the US is now part of the EU? EU banks were in no way obligated to invest in US mortgages.

    37. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by SpanglerIsAGod · · Score: 1

      Parent obviously doesn't know what he is talking about. The only reason we didn't have cancer in earlier times was because it had different names, not because it didn't exist. Also, it's not like humans are the only ones who get cancer. I didn't read any further then that to see what other BS he had to say for himself.

      --
      War doesn't show who is right - just who is left.
    38. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by ewieling · · Score: 1
      Just like things would work out badly for me if my house burnt down, hence I pay for insurance


      <br>
      I might agree with you if your home owner's insurance cost 1/2 (or more) of your monthly income. The poor cannot afford health insurance.

      The average premium for a family in a non-group plan was $7,102 (per year?) in 2010, according to the nonprofit Kaiser Family Foundation. http://money.cnn.com/2012/03/29/pf/healthcare-costs/index.htm
      --
      I really shouldn't have used someone else's email address for this account.
    39. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by amorsen · · Score: 1

      That is because Medicare is not a normal public system. It has most of the overhead associated with private systems. With Medicare you get to combine the disadvantages of a private system with the disadvantages of a public system.

      If the government just paid your doctor wages instead of treating him like a small business, he would spend vastly more time treating patients and vastly less time dealing with paperwork. Why do we ask him to justify that he is useful, he's a doctor!

      That said, for some reason general practitioners seem to be handled as small businesses in many countries with otherwise public systems. I do not get why.

      --
      Finally! A year of moderation! Ready for 2019?
    40. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by Solandri · · Score: 1

      Tell me how well that works out for you when you have to pay hundreds of thousands of dollars for cancer treatment out of pocket.

      We have insurance to spread the risk, not to encourage people to take stupid risks and make intentionally bad choices.

      This misconception, that insurance (whether private or public) will save us all by spreading out the risk, is really the problem. Cancer is not some rare statistical outlier whose cost can be significantly reduced per capita by spreading it out among the entire population. It's the second leading cause of death in the U.S. By the CDC's figures, 23% of the deaths in any given year are due to cancer. If a cancer treatment regiment costs a total of "hundreds of thousands of dollars" per patient, then spreading the risk with insurance only lowers the cost per capita to tens of thousands of dollars.

      The American Cancer Society estimates we spend $103.8 billion annually on cancer treatment. Over a population of 310 million, that's $335/yr per capita. Over a 79 year lifetime expectancy, that's $26.5k each person has to pay even with the risk being spread. And this is for one disease! The per capita lifetime premium for all other illnesses like heart disease have to be added on top of that.

      Insurance isn't the answer. We have to accept that we're all going to die. Rather than spend "hundreds of thousands of dollars" fighting what in most cases is the inevitable end, lower our expectations. Spend a few thousand or tens of thousand on treatment. If it works, great. If it doesn't, oh well. Your time was up. If you want to blow hundreds of thousands of dollars of your own money to try to eek out an extra 2-3 years of life (the 5-year and 10-year survival rates for cancer are not very good), that's your prerogative. But spending that much should not be the norm, nor the national or insurance standard.

    41. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by ArcherB · · Score: 1

      Penicillin is a drug millions/billions of people need yearly. I am talking about cancer drugs that thousands of people need yearly. Some drugs exist for even rarer conditions than that.

      Strange that billions of tax dollars go into various university grants that actually create drugs that don't have the same overhead inherited by the "big pharma" created drugs. Also strange that countries that don't charge the same inflated drug prices we pay here in the states don't seem to have the same issues creating life saving medications.

      Even so, when a company invests boat loads of cash into a finding a drug that cures X, they often find that it doesn't do jack to X but has "side effects" that are beneficial. Viagra is a fine example as it was being created to treat blood pressure. Turns out that it was a poor blood pressure medication that had the side effect of giving men erections. Guess what that little blue pill is sold to cure?

      The point in my example is to show that most of those drugs that are sold to created the rare conditions you describe were intended to cure something else entirely. Rather than write off the research as a total loss, there is no doubt that these companies wouldn't sell that drug for rare condition X at a price that people could afford.

      --
      There is no "I disagree" mod for a reason. Flamebait, Troll, and Overrated are not substitutes.
    42. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by squiggleslash · · Score: 1

      If you're so gung-ho on having all of us support it. How about you dedicate all your money, etc. to supporting it? If you're so big on it, be willing to step up to the plate and do it all the way.

      Because it wouldn't be enough, because I'd miss my income if ALL of it was removed (rather than be barely affected by it like you if it was a few cents from everyone) and it wouldn't be fair to have a small part of society fund the problems of the entire society. You, like me, would benefit from living in a society with lower healthcare costs, with the removal of the need to worry about healthcare costs, with the knowledge that a future medical problem is not going to put you in the tough position of choosing between certain death and certain bankruptcy. Likewise you benefit from Welfare, from Social Security, and from all the other safety nets liberals advocate.

      But you're saying we should pay for it. Because while you may benefit from its existence, you haven't put a price on it, and hey, you're fit, healthy, will never lose your job, and never get old, so you don't need the payouts of any of these services right now.

      Moreover, it's hardly as if you're being consistent. You're demanding liberals do this. I don't see you offering to fund, personally, out of your own pocket, the next war that happens. I don't see you offering to pay for the police, for our prisons, and for numerous other aspects of the state that I don't particularly care for (at least, not at their current levels.)

      All of which is beside the point. Looks like the Bay Area is going to put a tax on something to cover the external costs of consumption. It's not even a massive tax, it'll barely dent the price of soda. Hardly a reason for a massive outcry.

      And I agree with Bloomberg's thing on the soda cups BTW. It's hardly a violation of my liberties to put me in a position where if I want a humongous, insane, amount of soda while I watch a movie, I have to use two or more cups! Oh noes! Didn't HITLER also make us use two or more cups to drink a day's caloric intake?

      I think he did. I think he did.

      --
      You are not alone. This is not normal. None of this is normal.
    43. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by Freddybear · · Score: 1

      Medicare's overhead is so low because of typical government accounting, where the costs of complying with Medicare's paperwork requirements are not charged off against Medicare at all. Unlike the accounting for private insurance. So don't tell me about Fox News Coolaid when you actually believe what the government tells you about how it operates.

    44. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by Immerman · · Score: 1

      Why we get cancer can probably be 90% explained by two factors - modern human industry exposes us to a LOT more carcinogens than in the wild, and even more importantly we're living for a *really* freaking long time. Archaeological evidence suggests that the median human life span "in the wild" is probably around 25-30 years, even today that's a good run for a massive portion of the global population. As we eliminate violence and infectious disease as leading causes of death we start dying because our bodies just break down, cancer being a breakdown in cellular self-regulation systems - we were never "designed" to live this long, evolution never had reason to select for long-term health, we were barely managing a few decades before succumbing to disease, predators, or a club to the skull.

      Some species don't have that problem - look at redwood trees or Galapagos tortoises - they live almost indefinitely. But I'll bet you anything that they only evolved their long lifespans after getting well on their way to being impervious to every environmental threat thrown at them. In our case that's unlikely to happen naturally, modern medicine is finding ever-better and cheaper ways to keep us alive, and evolution requires that individuals die off to winnow the gene pool.

      --
      --- Most topics have many sides worth arguing, allow me to take one opposite you.
    45. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by nedlohs · · Score: 1

      Sure if healthier have more covered medical expenses each year then yes they would end up paying more each year in health insurance.

      I doubt that's the case though.

      That they live longer and so pay for more years is irrelevant, they pay more rent/property insurance/etc as well.

      Whether you pay extra for a policy that has limited price increases and you can't get booted from arbitrarily or pay less and risk get booted at the end of whatever the reissue time period is when you get cancer would again be up to the person.

    46. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by FitForTheSun · · Score: 2

      You don't pay for your own health care, because we Americans pay for it for you. Qatar's government is paid for by Qatar Petrol, a nationalized industry, which sucks cash out of the ground (figuratively). It's not the genius of your economy which provides you with 'free' health care; it is the genius of OUR economy, which produces so much that your little country gets to ride along on the coattails of our need for oil. Thank you for the oil; you're welcome for the health care.

      I hope your country is socking some away for when the taps run dry. I'm from Alaska and it's been a problem there.

      I didn't know you you had socialists in charge, though. That's interesting.

    47. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by nedlohs · · Score: 1

      And yet it doesn't in a bunch of other developed countries. So maybe the problem is with the setup that is producing those prices not with the rather simple concept of insurance.

    48. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      They would never have bothered to make the drug in the first place and then find those neat side effects.

      Lots of drugs and treatment programs just would not exist.

      Those countries regulate the price of those drugs and subsidize their production at times. Niether of those is something people opposed to socialized medicine tend to support.

    49. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by quacking+duck · · Score: 1

      You're doing it wrong ("you" meaning your government). I don't know why the US Medicare and Medicaid systems are so bloated (23% of the federal budget, but the US government spends more per capita on government health care than Canada does, even with private insurance taking up a lot of the burden.

      Canada's Medicare covers all legal residents, and most of the common services are funded by the federal and provincial governments.

      Advantages:
      - as a patient you don't have to pay up front, or fight with an insurance company if/when they deny you coverage for trivial reasons
      - as a primary healthcare provider you deal with *one* entity to get paid for services to a patient: the provincial government. No sending forms to different insurance companies on top of the government.

      Disadvantages:
      - availability of primary and specialist care. Wait times are longer. In theory, you can't jump the queue even if you have the money. So those who can afford it sometimes go to the US. They paid their taxes and then paid more, and they're no longer in line for treatment with those who can't afford US treatment? Works for me. Our rich go to you, some of you turn to Canada for cheap(er) prescription drugs. Win-win.

    50. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by Freddybear · · Score: 1

      And we eat the research costs for those prescription drugs. You're welcome, I guess.

    51. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by quacking+duck · · Score: 1

      I can just as easily say you eat their marketing/advertising and lobbying costs, which some (dubiously) claim is higher than their R&D budgets, but certainly among the highest of any industry.

    52. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by Freddybear · · Score: 1

      Lobbying is an especially profitable activity. A few hundred thousand in the right pockets (campaign contributions, ya know) in Washington can yield billions in government contracts or legislative goodies. That's true of Reps and Dems, corporations and unions too, by the way, and the porkers fight tooth and nail to preserve their handout privileges.

    53. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by ukemike · · Score: 1

      Wrong again. The 5% figure, which came from the Congressional Budget Office and the Urban Institute account for a variety of costs that are hidden from the often quoted and incorrect 1% overhead figure for medicare. Also the numbers I quoted regarding private insurance are for private insurance, not for doctor costs. Sure it is true that medicare paperwork is a big problem. Oddly it is a problem that is completely avoided in the many western nations that have real government health care. Doctors in the UK and France actually get to spend their days providing medical care instead of dealing with a dozen insurance company claims processes and endless paperwork.
      Finally I noticed that you ignored my primary point which was that your original statement that you have to be rich to afford government healthcare backwards. You have to be poor, retired, or military to even get government healthcare.

      --
      -- QED
    54. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by Freddybear · · Score: 1

      You realize, I hope, that the CBO only reports what the Congress tells them to. And the Urban Institute is anything but an unbiased source of information on the cost of government.

      Doctors in the US don't actually deal with the paperwork, they hire claims specialists (fancy name for clerks) to do that. I suppose in the UK and France those are just government employees from the start. The days of single-doctor practices are long over in this country - it's just too expensive for one doctor to manage. Group practices and Healthcare Corporations are the rule now, since they can pool their resources to hire the paperwork specialists needed to stay in business. That's what I mean about having to be rich to afford the bureaucracy.

    55. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by TedHornsby · · Score: 1

      If you're so gung-ho on having all of us support it. How about you dedicate all your money, etc. to supporting it? If you're so big on it, be willing to step up to the plate and do it all the way. No? Then SHUT UP about it because it's nothing more than self-serving, feel good hypocrisy to say these things you are.

      If it weren't for your signature, I'd assume that you were trolling. This argument is completely illogical and comes across as nothing more than an admission of defeat on your part.

    56. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by orzetto · · Score: 1

      I live in Norway genius. Read the giveaway sign about a terrorist act double the size of 9/11 (in proportion to population).

      Nice spin on Qatar though, they should thank you because you let them get paid for their oil (which is obviously really your oil under their asses).

      --
      Victims of 9/11: <3000. Traffic in the US: >30,000/y
    57. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by orzetto · · Score: 1

      Surgeons don't put anyone through useless surgery.

      Unfortunately reality has a known leftist bias. Here is the case I referred to (summon Google to translate). It was a private practice in Milan that put 91 people (at least) through needless surgery, causing the death of 5. The objective was to get the insurance money that would have been paid for the surgery.

      This happened in Lombardy, the Italian region with the highest healthcare costs (and, you guessed, the most privatised system) per citizen in Italy. Do not think that the US are any different: a colleague of mine, married to a US citizen, lived a few years in the US, where doctors tried to convince her that she should have had a rhinoplasty, with the excuse that her nose could give her respiration problems (her nose looks perfectly normal); the unwritten idea was, you get a nose job, I give you an excuse, and I get the insurance's money. As this looked very much like insurance fraud to her she got cold feet, got visited a second time back in Norway just for safety, and had a good laugh with her Norwegian doctor.

      --
      Victims of 9/11: <3000. Traffic in the US: >30,000/y
    58. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by orzetto · · Score: 1

      I said "adjusting for proportions", so yes it's Norway and I referred to the Oslo attacks of July 22 (3000 / 300M is about half of 80 / 4M).

      No one in Norway can opt out of the national health care. If you want a private practice, you pay with your money. I never met anyone who had to leave the country to find appropriate medical care. When my girlfriend last year broke her ankle skiing, two nurses were on her before she had finished falling (ok, lucky coincidence, they were passing by), and they insisted on giving us a ride on their car (they were off duty) to the hospital. My girlfriend got surgery the same night, the surgeon stayed late (no we did not know the guy), because for that kind of fracture you either operate right away or you wait 1 week and do several reparation surgeries (guess what would have been chosen in a private system?). She had a bed in a single room with her own bathroom, TV, internet access and friendly nurses (friendliness was especially appreciated). Money can't buy this kind of dedication.

      I am very happy to pay 30% of my income in direct taxes if this is the level of service I get.

      --
      Victims of 9/11: <3000. Traffic in the US: >30,000/y
    59. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by FitForTheSun · · Score: 1

      Oh, shit, my bad. I went with the "GDP per capita is second only to Luxembourg"

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_GDP_(PPP)_per_capita

      According to them you are fourth, also behind Qatar and Singapore and maybe one other little country.

      If it was our oil, we wouldn't be buying it from them(, wag).

    60. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by theNAM666 · · Score: 1

      You got that backwards, sherlock. It's the rich EU nations that provide the most services, most effectively. Thus they amortize and lower costs, increasing productivity. The poor nations made bad economic choices, like not dealing with poverty-- lowers production in the long run-- equals cycle of poverty.

    61. Re:Only the rich should have health care? by theNAM666 · · Score: 1

      > It would be like making a NAU and then being surprised when Mexico ends up broke

      Nice racist assumption there. Mexico is having an economic crisis because of specific governmental mistakes, nothing else; it has higher per capita GDP than the US just over a century ago.

  21. Damn socialist nanny state by Anonymous+Meoward · · Score: 1

    You commie liberals won't tell me what I can and cannot eat, drink, inhale, ingest, imbibe, consume, quaff, or absorb! I'm sick of government intrusion! So what if I drive up health care costs for everybody? I pay enough taxes already - too much in fact, for everything I get, without you whiny tards telling me what's good for me! If I want to sit on my front porch and eat an entire stick of butter in one sitting one day, you better stay the hell away! When I finally get up, if my knees can take it, you'll be looking down the barrel of my shotgun! YOU WILL TAKE MY FREEDOM BUTTER WHEN YOU PRY MY COLD DEAD FINGERS FROM IT !!!!1!!!!!

    --
    --- The American Way of Life is not a birthright. Hell, it's not even sustainable.
  22. Re:Monumentally stupid idea by coinreturn · · Score: 1

    Aside from the f*cking nanny statist bullsh*t that this is, what's really wrong with it is that there's money involved. When the cigarette taxes were levied and sold to the uneducated electorate with the notion that the money would be spent on early childhood development programs or some other program, what they didn't realize is they just added to the parasitic economy. As cigarette sales dropped, so did the money available to spend on these programs which continued to grow. Then these same do-gooders whined that their precious bullsh*t social programs didn't have any money so other tax money had to be allocated to them which inevitable leads to higher taxes.

    This scheme is no different.

    However, the people of the city of Richmond, California have the right to decide if they want it, your anger not withstanding.

  23. Iron Triangle not worried about being fat by Wingfat · · Score: 1

    I think Richmond should work on crime first. Updating the roads, and schools before they start messing with what people can and can not drink. i mean really now. get with it people. -also not as big of a problem in Mexico where they DO NOT use High Fruitose Corn Suryp in their soads.. hmm makes you think. When did HFCS get big, yep you got it, in the 80s when New Coke came out. that was the first main brand drink in the US to use the HFCS junk. when they then moved back to coke classic they kept using the fake sugar and didnt go back to real sugar. since then has anyone else noticed how people are now getting larger and dying of more cancers?

  24. What Else Do We Do? by jdev · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Yes, this on the surface seems like an overreaching nanny state tax. Consider this though.

    So what do you do about this? Let people eat up our healthcare system with obesity related illnesses (no pun intended), or try things out to fix the problem? The government has run educational programs before with little success. Taxing sugar almost seems like a reasonable alternative at this point.

    1. Re:What Else Do We Do? by luther349 · · Score: 1

      sorry but no. the only thing the government is trying to do is find a way to make a buck. remember when the dubbled the price of ciggrets calming it would give us social health care and sll we got was Obama care and and a fine for poor people. a reasonable alternative is to protest this at the gates and keep there grubby little fingers out of it.

    2. Re:What Else Do We Do? by jdev · · Score: 2

      Citation please. Type 2 diabetes is certainly correlated with an increase in sugar intake. And while sugar intake isn't the only risk factor for diabetes, it is a big one.

      Sugar-Sweetened Beverages and Risk of Metabolic Syndrome and Type 2 Diabetes

      What might confuse you is that any carb can result in a high glycemic index. Rice and potatoes can have a similar effect. The difference is that food and drinks have so much sugar in them now, it's having a greater effect on people. Overconsumption of all carbs can be bad though.

    3. Re:What Else Do We Do? by jdev · · Score: 1

      I'm not saying that government's motives are completely altruistic here. I do believe though that diabetes is a monumental drain on our society and recently scientific studies indicate it is only going to get worse. So what are your suggestions of fixing the problem? Updating the food pyramid? Having fat people pay more for health insurance? Eliminate diabetes treatment in Medicare and Medicaid?

    4. Re:What Else Do We Do? by luther349 · · Score: 1

      that's a different issue, the issue is letting them tax soda that has no real link to making anyone fat. people are fat because they eat everything they see and sit on there ass in front of the tv or computer collecting government checks for being a lazy fat fuck. also diabetes can also be passed on. there is also many thing people with diabetes. that is not linked to wight only in extreme cases.

    5. Re:What Else Do We Do? by luther349 · · Score: 1

      sorry ment to say many thin people with it.

    6. Re:What Else Do We Do? by Belial6 · · Score: 1

      What might confuse you is that any carb can result in a high glycemic index

      This is a major problem. Most of the population thinks that carbohydrates the healthy alternative to sugar.

    7. Re:What Else Do We Do? by jdev · · Score: 1

      I'd guess that a soda tax is more of a first step than a solution. Probably taxing any sugar or refined flour would make come later.

      As far as diabetes being passed on, I suppose that is true for type 1 diabetes but I'm not sure what the research says about type 2. While there is probably a family correlation, that probably has more to do with learned behavior than genetics. Not sure if research has made any conclusions on that though, especially since nobody really knows why some overweight people get diabetes while others don't.

    8. Re:What Else Do We Do? by luther349 · · Score: 1

      most sodas dropped real sugar years ago. due to a massive price hike aruldy. the government bought up a bunch of sugar fields for ethanol and skyrocketed the price.

    9. Re:What Else Do We Do? by strikethree · · Score: 1

      Pardon me but you are a moron.

      What makes you think this tax will help:
              1 in 5 healthcare dollars go to diabetes
              1 in 4 teens have diabetes or prediabetes
              1 in 3 people will eventually contract diabetes

      Will the tax raise the cost high enough to make people buy something different? Doubtful. A few pennies are not sufficient for that.

      Will the tax raise enough money to pay for the treatment of those things? Lol, the money will not be set aside for that, it will be spent on what the city needs at the time.

      So how exactly will this tax, or similar taxes, help any problems like this?

      --
      "Someone needs to talk to the tree of liberty about its ghoulish drinking problem." by ohnocitizen
  25. 2 things by geekoid · · Score: 1

    the amount is too little.
    The taxes should be based on something easier to calculate for the merchants.
    a dollar for every groups of 12 ounce.

    Making a soda cost 12 cents more for a can, won't do much.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  26. Won't work by Culture20 · · Score: 1

    People are already paying $2.00 for a soda at restaurants when the restaurants get the same soda for $0.10
    I really doubt forcing patrons to pay $2.32 will change anyone's behavior. And what about refills at fast food places? Honor bar (thus only those who carry change pay)?

  27. Paracelsus by srussia · · Score: 1

    An excess of a non-poison does not make it a poison.

    Paracelsus: "Everything is poison, there is poison in everything. Only the dose makes a thing not a poison."

    --
    Set your phasers on "funky"!
  28. complicate much? by amoeba1911 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    How about instead of taxing them we end the god damn subsidies instead? The god damn corn farmers are ridiculously subsidized which is why we can afford super cheap soda with super cheap corn syrup in it. Soda so cheap because we paid for it with our tax dollars already! End the god damn subsidy instead of adding yet another retarded tax.

    Same god damn gasoline. Oil producers are heavily subsidized, so our gas is only $3/gal because we collectively pay HUGE subsidies to the oil industry to make it cheap. On top of that there's a tax too! Why so complicated? Holy batman, end the god damn subsidies!

    oh... and all these "taxed enough already" tea party fuckers are all for "reduce taxes, reduce government spending" are against cutting subsidies! A subsidy is a tax that we pay to private businesses. Oil subsidy = oil industry's tax on people. Corn farming subsidy = corn farmer's tax on people. Stupid.

    1. Re:complicate much? by kamapuaa · · Score: 1

      The syrup to produce a can of coke (in Ireland, using sugar) is 1/200th of a penny, including labor. Corn syrup is used in place of sugar because it's easier to work with and because nutritionally/tastewise it's the same thing as sugar. The expenses in soda are all advertising and bottling. Stopping corn subsidies won't do a thing.

      Self-serve refills came about because it's cheaper for people to fill their own sodas and take what they want, than for some minimum-wage earner to take 5 seconds to do it themselves.

      --
      Slashdot: providing anti-social weirdos a soapbox, since 1997.
    2. Re:complicate much? by StormyWeather · · Score: 1

      Not only that but corn is destroying the Ogalala Aquifer at an alarming rate, which picked up the pace even more when Bush signed that Democrat pushed nonsense about ethanol. Crap like that was what made him an awful president.

  29. I Guess I Have to Spell It Out by eldavojohn · · Score: 4, Interesting

    subsidies are there to maintain a stable food market...and it works.

    No, subsidies exist to feed money into corporate farms that in turn give their lobbying groups the edge to make sure that they come out turning taxpayer dollars into profit (often with negative or little disposition towards the family farms and little guys).

    Soda are marginally cheaper because of it. Less then a penny a liter.

    That's not true at all. To come to that conclusion, you're taking the billions of dollars that the federal government is paying out to farmers and dividing it across the number of servings in that time frame. But that's not the true net effect of what those subsidy dollars have on the industry. The market is literally flooded with corn now that ethanol subsidies have been put in place and removed. The price is going to plummet and you'll be able to make as much HFCS as you want for nothing. The amount the government put in to bait these farmers into this system is paltry compared to the effect it's going to have on the price of corn. You didn't even read the article I linked to, did you? A ton of people are producing corn right now thinking they're going to get a ton of money just like last year as that corn is turned into "green" ethanol and when that doesn't happen, HFCS will basically be free for soda manufacturers. Hell, the government (read: taxpayer) will probably end up paying (er, "incentivizing") again to prevent that corn from rotting in the fields.

    "Don't even get me started on how US corn subsidies and NAFTA have destroyed Mexico's farming and forced millions to turn to other crops like drugs." Since it isn't true, there is nothing to start.

    Citation granted. You don't realize it, but the poorest parts of Mexico are suffering from the above subsidies paid for on my and your dime.

    --
    My work here is dung.
  30. Increased productivity at no cost (to employers) by coldsalmon · · Score: 1

    Regulations like these enable businesses to have more productive employees without having to pay them more. We can pay workers enough to afford good food, or we can have the government artificially increase the price of bad food so that good food is cheapest. The poor will then be forced to divert some of their income from other areas (e.g. education, clothing, healthcare) to food, since there will be no cheaper options. In the words of Chesterton: "Without the trouble of adding twopence to her wages, he has added twopenny-worth to her food. In short, she has the holy satisfaction of being worth more without being paid more."

  31. I think it is a fine expirement by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

    The mass of comments will be those saying this is some horrible government intrusion into their lives on the level of police cameras in their bathrooms.

    Instead I view this as a valid experiment that the people of this city are conducting. Had they not wanted to conduct such a trial they would have elected other representatives. The wonderful thing about different levels of government is that we can test to see if this works or not. Just like we did with cigarette taxes.

    Now carry on with your rants about how the government is stealing from you every time you buy a Coke even thought this single short lived experiment will have no impact on your life.

  32. Force people into a system... by geoffrobinson · · Score: 1

    So you want to force people into a socialized system and then you want to berate them for making choices that hurt the community and exercising their own choices.

    How about those who want to socialize everything have to suck it up and deal with a modicum of freedom that remains.

    --
    Except for ending slavery, the Nazis, communism, & securing American independence, war has never solved anything.
    1. Re:Force people into a system... by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      You do realize that in places with more of teh ebil socialisms they have more smokers right?

      Only americans seem to be thinking that by paying your own tax bill you should get to say how your neighbor lives.

    2. Re:Force people into a system... by geoffrobinson · · Score: 1

      Fair point.

      --
      Except for ending slavery, the Nazis, communism, & securing American independence, war has never solved anything.
  33. Soda and the poor? by Nidi62 · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Councilman Jeff Ritterman, a doctor who proposed the measure, says soda is a prime culprit behind high childhood obesity rates in Richmond, where nearly 20 percent of residents live below the poverty line.

    Really? So poor people have to drink soda because they can't afford water? Walmart shows a 24ct case of .5 liter water for $3.48 online. A quick look around my house found a Rite Aid pharmacy add for 3 12-can packs of Pepsi for just under $11 with a loyalty card. That comes out to roughly $3.66 per 12-can pack. Looks to me like water is actually in most cases cheaper than sugary drinks like soda. How about that.

    Councilman Ritterman, listen up. You want to make people healthier, change their eating habits, ok. But don't say this is about "helping the poor". Because it's not. If you charge them more for soda, guess what? They're going to keep drinking soda, and be even poorer. The only people that might actually switch to water or something healthier are the people who can actually afford the tax already. If you want to make people healthier, you can't legislate it. You have to teach them, educate them about being healthy. Let me teach you a nice little rhyme that might help you. If you are trying to ban something or tax something to change people's behavior think of this: educate, don't legislate.

    --
    The only thing necessary for evil to triumph is for it to be pitted against a slightly greater evil
    1. Re:Soda and the poor? by Nidi62 · · Score: 1

      The issue isn't between drinking soda or drinking water. If you have a tiny budget to feed yourself on where can you get the most calories for your money? Are you going to buy an organic apple for $1 or a McDonalds sausage McMuffin? Are you going to buy the discount 2 liter of Stop & Shop Orange soda for $0.77 or a head of organic kale for twice as much ($1.59)?

      You don't have to buy organic. A pack of frozen vegetables is very often around $1. The rest of the time it is around $1.25. You can regularly buy chicken on sale for $.99 per pound. Poorer people in this country can easily eat healthy. They just don't want to. And taxing will never change that.

      --
      The only thing necessary for evil to triumph is for it to be pitted against a slightly greater evil
    2. Re:Soda and the poor? by jockeys · · Score: 2

      Walmart shows a 24ct case of .5 liter water for $3.48 online.

      or from, you know, the tap, for almost nothing. (I realize it's not free, but even living in a drought-ridden state I am paying well under $10/1000gal which means a gallon of water is under $0.01)

      --

      In Soviet Russia jokes are formulaic and decidedly non-humorous.
    3. Re:Soda and the poor? by a90Tj2P7 · · Score: 1

      Really? So poor people have to drink soda because they can't afford water? Walmart shows a 24ct case of .5 liter water for $3.48 online. A quick look around my house found a Rite Aid pharmacy add for 3 12-can packs of Pepsi for just under $11 with a loyalty card. That comes out to roughly $3.66 per 12-can pack. Looks to me like water is actually in most cases cheaper than sugary drinks like soda. How about that.

      And that's with ignoring the facts that you can safely presume all of these people have running water at home, most of the places they're going to go in the day will have sinks and/or water fountains, water's usually free at restaurants, and per bottle size it's at most the same price as soda at convenience stores (usually cheaper).

    4. Re:Soda and the poor? by evil_aaronm · · Score: 1

      Depends on where you are. In rural western NY, the tap isn't too bad. I prefer to run it through a "ZeroWater" filter, first. My cats won't touch the tap water I leave for them, though; they only drink the filtered water. Or the ground water collecting in muddy pans outside. Go figure.

      In contrast, every time I've been to Florida, for example, the water smells horrible. I wouldn't touch it. No idea what it's like in that particular California community.

      But, yeah, you should be able to just drink from the tap.

  34. Well, if obesity is the problem, why not tax that? by PolygamousRanchKid+ · · Score: 2

    Instead of penny per ounce for sugar, a penny per pound being overweight? I don't see how building soccer fields and school gardens will help. Will kids drop their computer games and run off to play soccer and hoe the garden? Not if their parents don't kick their lazy assess to do so. If children are learning a poor nutrition life style at home, nothing will change that.

    Instead this just seems like yet another attempt to push through a new tax by claiming it is good for something.

    --
    Schroedinger's Brexit: The UK is both in and out of the EU at the same time!
  35. HFCS!! by Goth+Biker+Babe · · Score: 1

    Wouldn't it be better just to ban HFCSes which is just damn right bad. Most sensible countries don't use it anyway. I don't drink sugary drinks in the US when I'm there anyway because HFCS gives me IBS. I also have to be very careful what I eat too. Its poisonous shit!

    1. Re:HFCS!! by DaMattster · · Score: 1

      Agreed, that would be a good step. You would have one of the largest processed food manufacturers, Archer Daniels Midland (ADM) screaming bloody murder, but that is okay since they fabricated research to paint Stevia as an unsafe alternative. Stevia is a much safer alternative that does not ellicit the same inflamatory response in the body as sugar does.

  36. Re:Well, if obesity is the problem, why not tax th by DaMattster · · Score: 1

    Taxing obesity would be a bad thing and quickly lead to a slippery slope of diminishing freedoms. When you advocate suggestions like these, you advocate eventual autocracy. No thank you! I don't see the harm in taxing these sugary beverages because they aren't a necessity for life. Water is! Taxing these beverages is better than increasing my property and income taxes.

  37. How about letting people make their own choices? by roman_mir · · Score: 2

    So how about letting people be free people? A revolutionary idea, I know, I know. How about letting people decide what they want to eat, drink, who to fuck, when and where, whether they want to smoke or use drugs?

    You say: it's a public thing, because of medical care? How about legalising freedom and letting people be free to make decisions on how to handle their health?

    How about getting the gov't out of health care, health insurance, finances, money, interest rates, banking, social issues, labour and employment, regulating any business activity, licensing anybody for any purpose?

    None of the above is any of governments' business, yet governments made it their business and the people allowed them to, and thus the people lost their freedoms and now see what this leads to - it's not JUST EPA and FDA and FCC and FDIC and HUD and SS and Medicare and FEMA and F&F and FED and IRS and FBI, it's also Patriot Act and HLS and FBI and CIA and NDAA and CISPA and ACTA and Drug War, etc.etc.

    Gov't shouldn't be regulating anything that has anything to do with economy, the role of government is to PROTECT PEOPLE FROM THOSE WHO WANT TO VIOLATE THEIR RIGHTS, but the rights are only meaningful in the context of an individual and his relationship with the collective - with the government.

    So when gov't talks about 'gay rights', the only thing that is meaningful in that context is how the government itself discriminates against people based on their sexuality. When gov't talks about women's rights, it is only meaningful in the context of women being discriminated by the government, same with minorities, races, religions, disabilities, etc.

    The only meaningful concept of a 'right' is a that, which describes a person's relationship with the government - the government has no right to destroy a person, gov't has no right to steal from a person, gov't has no right to imprison a person unless the person is in violation of certain rules, and there is a JUDICIAL review (unlike what your AG wants to tell you, it MUST be a judicial review, not a review by some elite politicians before the State can kill you, take your property away from you or imprison you).

    You see, the most important right of all is life, then it's liberty (not being detained, kidnapped, imprisoned) and then it's property.

    All other rights pale in comparison to those 3 fundamental rights.

    1. Without your life you don't exist, thus it's obvious.
    2. Without your freedom your life doesn't exist, it's obvious.
    3. Without your property, your life doesn't exist, it's obvious.

    You can start understanding the right to property, once you understand right to your life and liberty, because your property starts with your BODY.

    Your property starts with your body, with parts of your body. Unless you are the kind of person, willing to say that "from each, according to his ability, to each, according to his need", and then you are willing to use force to take away a kidney from a healthy person and give it to somebody with failing kidneys (all by force), then we can have a conversation. Once you cross that line, once you say that force can be used to steal body parts from one person so that another person can have those body parts, we can't have a discussion.

    But if you admit that body parts represent ultimate property, then this can be used to explain the rest of property. It's not just stuff that is within your skin boundaries. The fruits of your LABOUR are your property without a question, because without your labour those things wouldn't exist, and thus you have the ultimate right to posses the output of your production. What you create is yours and gov't and society cannot steal from you just because you have created, and this must be understood under the same principle as the right to life and the right to liberty.

    All other rights are irrelevant if any one of these 3 rights are violated.

    So a State taxing a person's INCOME or WORK is violation of the basic principle of right to proper

  38. Autism too by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 1

    Consuming sugar is known to greatly increase your risk of obesity

    Not just obesity, but autism too. Both obesity and autism have soared in the last few decades. That is not a coincidence. Obese mothers are significantly more likely to have autistic kids. If they are obese enough to get diabetes while pregnant, the risk of autism doubles.

    1. Re:Autism too by Atzanteol · · Score: 2

      There is a ton of pseudo-science going around related to autism (thanks to Andrew Wakefield and his stripper buddy). I've never heard this claim before - do you have a source that involves actual science?

      --
      "Ignorance more frequently begets confidence than does knowledge"

      - Charles Darwin
    2. Re:Autism too by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 1

      I've never heard this claim before - do you have a source that involves actual science?

      Sure, LMGTFY:

      There are many more. Google for "obesity and autism".

  39. Re:Please by MitchDev · · Score: 1, Troll

    He's right though, and that scares you as the sheeple are slowly waking up and seeing what your type is trying to pull...

  40. Sick of this shit? by J'raxis · · Score: 2

    Sick of this shit? Move to New Hampshire. We had a state representative propose similar legislation here in 2010. It failed, in large part due to the work of the N.H. Liberty Alliance, and the rep herself lost her seat in the 2010 elections. The liberty movement here, largely through the NHLA, has helped elect about 30-40 pro-liberty reps to our State House (400 members total) and 4-5 senators (24 total), helped defeat hundreds of other anti-liberty bills, and helped get a handful of pro-liberty ones passed, too.

  41. So you want a "you pay for your cost" system? by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Ok, then actually, we need to turn things around and tax people who try to live longer. No, seriously, the big cost in healthcare is end of life care. It is when you are old and everything just starts going wrong, particularly when you start suffering from mental problems like dementia. THAT'S what really costs. A guy who dies at 60 of a heart attack from being obese? Saved everyone a ton of money. Yes, during his life he cost more than someone who was in very good health, but by not living in to his 80s he saved a ton of money net.

    This is all never mind retirement pay. It would be easy to fix SS if most people started dying before they needed to collect it. It could just pay out for disability, and for the rare retirement.

    So if you want the taxes to align with the costs, then healthy living is what is going to be taxed. Those that do things that would lead to them living the longest will pay the highest taxes because they are the ones who are likely to cost the most.

    If you don't like that idea because you are making the "right" choices, then maybe you need to rethink your premise. Seems to me like people want to "punish" people who they perceive to make the wrong choice, rather than set up something actually based on economics.

    So some research, we know what the costs are in healthcare and it is that damn old age and end of life care that pushes it through the roof.

    1. Re:So you want a "you pay for your cost" system? by CrackedButter · · Score: 1

      By that logic we could also kill babies with birth defects or pre-screen for defects before they are born (you know like the Nazis did), they need expensive, constant care for their whole lives, but serve no practical use to society except to soak up resources.

    2. Re:So you want a "you pay for your cost" system? by Atzanteol · · Score: 1

      Mod this to 11!

      --
      "Ignorance more frequently begets confidence than does knowledge"

      - Charles Darwin
    3. Re:So you want a "you pay for your cost" system? by saintlupus · · Score: 1

      Pregnant women, especially older pregnant women, are generally screened for potential fetal disabilities. And it's done early enough that the parents can choose to abort the pregnancy.

      So you can stop with the OMG NAZIS handwaving.

    4. Re:So you want a "you pay for your cost" system? by Belial6 · · Score: 1

      Either that, or you could admit that they are they cost more than a healthy child. The PP did NOT say that old people should be killed. He pointed out that the argument that gets regularly used is that 'fat people cost more' is a bogus argument.

    5. Re:So you want a "you pay for your cost" system? by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      The guy at 60 who dies just cut the government off from a good five or six years of income tax. It's not as cheap as you think when a working age person dies, when you look at that way.

    6. Re:So you want a "you pay for your cost" system? by TedHornsby · · Score: 1

      By that logic we could also kill babies with birth defects or pre-screen for defects before they are born (you know like the Nazis did), they need expensive, constant care for their whole lives, but serve no practical use to society except to soak up resources.

      You are the winner of this thread's Godwin award! Congratulations!

    7. Re:So you want a "you pay for your cost" system? by CrackedButter · · Score: 1

      Yeah but Nazi Germany actually did that. I'm not trying to Godwin here.

    8. Re:So you want a "you pay for your cost" system? by CrackedButter · · Score: 1

      I wasn't disagreeing.

    9. Re:So you want a "you pay for your cost" system? by CrackedButter · · Score: 1

      I'm not trying to Godwin here. Nazi Germany actually did that.

    10. Re:So you want a "you pay for your cost" system? by volmtech · · Score: 1

      My mother-in-law was in fair health with well controlled diabetes but seven years ago, at the age of 62, a fall down a flight of stairs left her in a coma with a broken hip. Every year brings a new life treating condition, kidney failure, congestive hart failure, osteoporosis. Her medication cost $1000 a week. She spends 4 or 5 weeks every year in intensive care, which is where she is at this very moment. Her hospital cost run about $250,000 a year. She is expected to pull through if the nurses don't kill her. They gave her a potassium iv because her blood levels were low. Her kidneys barely function and the resulting edema put her in intensive care again. The family keeps a 24 hour watch on her but her husband had drifted of to sleep and they snuck that one by him, I'm not kidding, and this at a large university hospital. Now multiply those cost by several million. No wonder nurses are trying to reduce the patient load. Talk about unsustainable. All you young people out there, no one is coming behind you to pay your medical bills so eat right, don't smoke, and try not to fall down a flight of stairs.

    11. Re:So you want a "you pay for your cost" system? by Belial6 · · Score: 1

      I'm pretty sure that claiming we should kill babies in response to a logical argument that healthy people pay more taxes to cover their heal cost is not a statement of "agreement".

    12. Re:So you want a "you pay for your cost" system? by TedHornsby · · Score: 1

      Yes but the comparison to Nazi Germany is designed to provoke an emotional reaction, and not as an appeal to logic. No rational person could think that making that kind of analogy wouldn't evoke a strong, negative emotional reaction in most people.

  42. Re:Fructose by ongelovigehond · · Score: 1

    There's not a lot of difference. Most popular varieties of HFCS have 55% fructose (mostly used in soft drinks), or 42% fructose. Sugar is 50% fructose.

  43. and CA wonders why people are leaving by BlackSnake112 · · Score: 1

    There has been a large exodus from CA. Granted this tax on soda is not the main cause, but all the taxes one everything are. CA really needs to get its own house in order. Look at what is going on. Taxing the people of the state more is not going to fix it. All the millionaires in the state have their funds elsewhere. They have a home in a lower tax state that is their primary residence so they do not have to pay income tax in CA. Look at why CA is massively in the red. Where are the funds going? It is not that hard to see. The people running that state need to stop worrying about getting votes and fix the issue. If they did fix the issue, there would be no need to worry about getting votes. The people would vote for those who did the fixing.

  44. Re:Monumentally stupid idea by RogueWarrior65 · · Score: 1

    Nobody is saying they don't have that right as long as it ends at the city limits. But my point is still valid. Social engineering with no regard to the unintended consequences will fail every time. Instead of using the money to buy crap that will have to be maintained forever thus requiring more money and more government employees to manage it every year, IMHO, the money should be given back to every citizen in the form of a tax rebate.

  45. Juices? by cycleflight · · Score: 1

    "... and other sugary drinks," makes me curious about what this bill might evolve into decades down the road. Are we eventually going to be OK with cranberry juice, but not pineapple or apple juice, due to sugar content?

    Also, regarding the "tax more for more unhealthy people if we're doing universal healthcare" argument (which I agree with in part), why not just require a standard health assessment that everyone has to take to get care, and assign costs based on the outcome of those tests? It's more or less what we have now with private care, except there's at least one player in the field not (as) interested in profit margin.

    --
    "...And who wants to make buttprints in the sands of time?" ~Bob Moawad
  46. Re:Monumentally stupid idea by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 1

    However, the people of the city of Richmond, California have the right to decide if they want it, your anger not withstanding.

    I agree.

    And the citizens of Richmond who don't want it have the right to shop elsewhere to get their fixes...

    And since the entire area around Richmond is urbanized, there will be plenty of places to choose from....

    --

    "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
  47. It also stopped being cool by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 1

    A big thing that got people in to smoking was its status as a cool thing to do. It really lost that, for various reasons. Less people started smoking on account of that. That really is a big part of what gets people in to it. Everyone I knew as a kid that started smoking, which wasn't all that many people, did it because they perceived it is cool. I don't know anyone who started because it was so awesome or the like. However it was a counter-culture kind of cool, not a mainstream cool which is likely why there wasn't a ton who were interested.

    The taxes may have helped, making it more expensive for people to start, but I think it is stupid to try and fully credit them. It was a combination of things, and no small part just being it became uncool.

  48. Re:Fructose by jedidiah · · Score: 1

    If you think it takes a lot, clearly you don't understand any of the math involved.

    Sugar subsidies and piss poor math education is a really bad combination.

    --
    A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
  49. Obesity Epedicamic by bongey · · Score: 1

    Can't wait to tell my grand kids .
    The Obesity Epidemic was awful, there was cheesecake and pork chops everywhere.
    Grandpa what is "cheesecake" ?

  50. Re:Monumentally stupid idea by coinreturn · · Score: 1

    Nobody is saying they don't have that right as long as it ends at the city limits. But my point is still valid. Social engineering with no regard to the unintended consequences will fail every time. Instead of using the money to buy crap that will have to be maintained forever thus requiring more money and more government employees to manage it every year, IMHO, the money should be given back to every citizen in the form of a tax rebate.

    Perhaps the residents of Richmond, CA don't share your HO that what they buy with their tax money is crap.

  51. Re:How about letting people make their own choices by DogDude · · Score: 1

    Hey, kid, I'm glad you're reading. That's good. But what you're reading is absolute garbage. Here's a big point that you Ayn Randians seem to miss:

    So a State taxing a person's INCOME or WORK is violation of the basic principle of right to property.

    Property is defined by government, you realize, right? No government, no private property. Wrap your head around that one.

    --
    I don't respond to AC's.
  52. Re:Please by Svartalf · · Score: 2

    Really?

    Seems that the ones clamoring for everyone else paying for it are the ones spouting hateful attitudes.

    http://twitchy.com/2012/06/06/kill-scott-walker-angry-libs-flood-twitter-with-death-threats-after-wisconsin-recall-defeat/
    http://www.nydailynews.com/news/politics/police-investigating-death-threats-gov-scott-walker-recall-victory-article-1.1090894
    http://www.breitbart.com/Big-Government/2012/06/06/Kill-Scott-Walker-Angry-Dems-Twitter

    Yeah, it's unacceptable, all right. The problem is...he's not really being "hateful" and YOU and people like the above referenced links.

    --
    I am not merely a "consumer" or a "taxpayer". I am a Citizen of the State of Texas
  53. Re:Please by Svartalf · · Score: 1

    ...are...

    *SIGH* Need more caffeine before posting on /.

    --
    I am not merely a "consumer" or a "taxpayer". I am a Citizen of the State of Texas
  54. Mod parent up! by CptNerd · · Score: 1

    This should be insightful, as it applies logic to what's mostly treated as an emotional issue. I wish I had mod points and hadn't already posted.

    --
    By the taping of my glasses, something geeky this way passes
  55. Forbid advertising by orzetto · · Score: 1

    Making soda more expensive can work a bit, but since the food & beverage budget of the average Joe is not a large part of his total budget, they will probably keep the habit and pay a bit more. It might have an effect on children, who have less money to spend.

    What would really have an impact is forbidding advertisement of unhealthy products. Companies do advertisement because it works, i.e. it gets people to buy their products. If you want the opposite effect, ban ads for soda, candy bars, McDonald's just like cigarette ads are banned. Zero-cost, no-hassle solution for the government.

    --
    Victims of 9/11: <3000. Traffic in the US: >30,000/y
  56. farmers ate real food by nido · · Score: 2

    ... Things like butter and bacon.

    Poor people eat imitation foods (usually made with "vegetable" oil), not because it's healthy, but because fake foods are the only possible way for Wall Street to get its share of all the money people spend on food.

    Soda is immitation food too, but vegetable oil is much more fattening than sugar, or even mercury-contaminated hfcs.

    --
    Learn the rules so you know how to break them properly.
    www.teslabox.com
    1. Re:farmers ate real food by mjr167 · · Score: 2

      I thought "fake" food was things like the plastic toys my kids play with...

  57. Is it the taxes that curbed people's smoking? by Ameryll · · Score: 1

    I never considered smoking because...I hated how my friends' houses all smelled because their parents were chain smokers...I saw how close my friend's mother came to dying when her lungs collapsed...I saw ads of people who had lost their voice, or had their finger nails turn yellow from the smoke...In essence the idea of smoking both grossed me out and scared me.

    I don't think it ever crossed my mind that I shouldn't do it because it was 'too expensive'. When kids decide something is 'cool' I don't think the price tag is the foremost thought in their mind.

  58. Re:Fructose by Svartalf · · Score: 1

    It's true, yes. But it's easier to do the act with HFCS than it is with sugars- and they're going to be MUCH more likely to become/be a Type II (which was changed from it's original definition because people following the American Diabetes Assn.'s dietary guidelines were getting worse...) because of the typical levels of Fructose in your system (which goes through differing metabolic pathways and doesn't have the same satiation triggers Sucrose has...) due to HFCS ends up playing merry hob with your endocrine system.

    --
    I am not merely a "consumer" or a "taxpayer". I am a Citizen of the State of Texas
  59. Ban the ads by Flammon · · Score: 1

    They should ban the ads instead. It worked for tobacco so why not try it for unhealthy foods.

    This is about increasing revenue, not our health.

  60. how about processed foods too by FudRucker · · Score: 1

    you know those prepared dinners either frozen or in a box (kit) the ones that are loaded down with large quantities of HFCS, MSG and salt, those things are unhealthy and personally i consider borderline poisonous

    --
    Politics is Treachery, Religion is Brainwashing
  61. Re:Bait and switch... by luther349 · · Score: 1

    yea i know are current government is done they know it so there going to do as much damage as they can before there kicked out of office. or the economy simply crashes.

  62. help fight childhood obesity, my ass. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    This is nothing but a way to get more money to pay for CA's bloated government and debt..

    Do you think they really care about you fatty?

    If so, I have a bridge to sell you...

  63. Sugar is sugar is sugar! It's about tax money by Rastl · · Score: 2

    Have a look at the amount of sugar in an equivalent size can/bottle of fruit juice. It can have even more sugar than the soda. Are they going to tax fruit juice as well? How about all the foods that have sugar in them that aren't snack food? Have a look at food labels and ~gasp~ they have sweeteners!

    Stop with the meaningless gestures that are nothing but tax grabs in the name of "Think of the children" already! If you want more tax money just say so and let the voters decide. Of course they may just decide to bounce your worthless butts out of public office so roll the dice and take your chances.

  64. The liberal view of the poor by Quila · · Score: 1

    1. They are dumb

    2. We know what's good for them

    3. We can leverage the fact that they are poor to force them to do what we want

    4. Those who don't do what we want IAW #3 just get poorer, and we don't care because we can blame that on the conservatives

  65. more toward 5 cents per ounce by quist · · Score: 1

    To "Tax like cigarettes", the tax would need to be closer to 5cents per ounce.

    1. Re:more toward 5 cents per ounce by arkane1234 · · Score: 1

      Cigarettes are not sold by the ounce, at least not in America.

      --
      -- This space for lease, low setup fee, inquire within!
  66. or the self sufficient by harvey+the+nerd · · Score: 1

    It doesn't have to cost hundreds of thousands for cancer treatment. Outside the US, treatment for under 1/10 the US cost is possible. Outside of obsolete approved medicine, much better results *can be* obtained. Unfortunately the blare of the marketing machines keeps drowning out the real advances. Ordinary doctors can't be bothered, and in the US wouldn't have time/resources to "verify" them. I happen to be a researcher with real life examples utilizing others published research. Cheaper and better. Fascist medicine - state taxed, privateered medicine, is likely to cost a lot of lives. Already had some horrible family experiences with both Medicare and the cancer establishment - now they are "Living it up" without them.

  67. Re:Please by Widowwolf · · Score: 1

    LOL "hateful attitudes are not well received in America" Really , i think you are mistaken sir..Welcome to the land of the free and the pissed

    --
    ~~"Of course, that's just my opinion. I could be wrong." ~~Dennis Miller
  68. Then I'm covered right ? by dbcad7 · · Score: 1

    So if I choose to smoke.. and I have paid $2 per pack in taxes.. If I get cancer, then my treatment is all paid for.. Right ? .. I don't think so.. If I have insurance, whatever limits I have are used up, and then whatever else I have that can cover the costs are used up.. and then I either live or die with a huge debt.. Show me where that tax money really goes.. It goes to pay for commercials with coughing babies and old people smoking through their neck.. It does not go to pay for anybodies treatment.

    --
    waiting for ad.doubleclick.net
  69. Conflict of interest by TheCarp · · Score: 2

    My general feelings on taxes aside... we are talking about limited liability incorperated businesses. They operate under a legal fiction, I have no problem with regulating such entitites.

    That said, there is a clear conflict of interest in all of this "Healthy living" regulation. Time and again, taxes have been proposed on specific "sins". The state runs the lottery, for one example. They ban all other gambling, and run the lotto. The original plan: we will specifically use the money the lotto takes in for schools. Great idea... you take some money from a vice, and use it to fund something positive.

    The problem is, you put the money in the hands of the people who write the regulations. So it was schools, but now it funds other programs, including prisons.

    Hell you don't even need the "sin". Income is taxed for social security. It was intended to be a seperate "trust fund". Why? To create trust. To keep it safe, to make it seperate from the normal budget....

    Now? Well the people in charge of the regulating just go and buy bonds from themselves with the money. A violation of trust if any other trustee of any other trust fund were to do it... now SS is backdoored into the general budget, defeating the entire purpose of the seperate tax and fund.

    Anyone else see the conflict of interest here? This will just be more of the same.

    --
    "I opened my eyes, and everything went dark again"
  70. New! Non sweetened drinks- just add sugar. by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

    Take your packet of sugar and pour it into the can.

    --
    She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
  71. Re:Fructose by arkane1234 · · Score: 1

    Sugar is actually sucrose.

    --
    -- This space for lease, low setup fee, inquire within!
  72. Re:WATER IS MORE EXPENSIVE than juice and soda!!!! by arkane1234 · · Score: 1

    Filtered Water is $0.25/gallon where I live... of course, you provide your own container.

    --
    -- This space for lease, low setup fee, inquire within!
  73. It all makes sense by stevenfuzz · · Score: 1

    No wonder the free market is doing so well in this country. With all this rampant socialist policy being vomited out of the bay area, what direction are we moving in here. Honestly, I absolutely do not believe society has any right to impose taxes and laws on individual freedoms for an individuals "greater good". Health and personal well being are intrinsically at the whim of an individual, and trying to control that is ridiculous. I mean, look, heroin shouldn't be legal, but, if some dude wants to drink 10 cokes a day, which some other person drinks 10 coke waters (disani?), how is it right to tax the coke drinker more. Because they choose to drink something that contains a lot of sugar? Really? I'll take a happy meal in a plastic bag please, add a mega-sized mountain dew, and finish it up with a cigarette: all while you suck my balls San Fran.

  74. Re:Fix deeper causes: stop subsidies, quotas, tari by Bob+the+Super+Hamste · · Score: 1

    The other day at the gorcery store I actually noticed that some of the bread proudly proclaimed that it was HFCS free. I don't usually buy bread at the grocery store but I needed bread crumbs for something I was going to make so I had to journey down that isle. It seems that this is becoming a selling point as I have seen more products advertising that.

    --
    Time to offend someone
  75. Re:Please by HungWeiLo · · Score: 1

    Libertarians (at least on paper) won't like Costa Rica - they have one of the highly-ranked universal health care systems in the world, and their gas prices are set by the government (same price in every station in the country).

    --
    There are a huge number of yeast infections in this county. Probably because we're downriver from the bread factory.
  76. only 50 years later by jfwfmt · · Score: 1

    Old news. West Virginia has had a tax on carbonated soft drinks since the 1960's. Purpose: to help fund the WVU Health Center.

  77. Re:Please by StormyWeather · · Score: 1

    1. Costa Rica is not a libertarian paradise, although they have abolished their army.
    2. Costa Rica really is very very nice if not quite a paradise

  78. Did you see the pics of Walker and his family? by Quila · · Score: 1

    Before the election, when they went anywhere public they were wearing clear safety glasses over their eyes, even the kids! They were afraid of some left lunatic throwing something at them.

  79. all good things by blue_teeth · · Score: 1

    All good things in life are immoral or illegal or highly taxed.

  80. Creosote bush by Quila · · Score: 1

    So toxic, yet it can also be used medicinally. Nature is strange.

    1. Re:Creosote bush by Rei · · Score: 1

      Yep - it's the dose that makes the poison. :)

      --
      The big brain am winning again! I am the greetist! Now I am leaving for no particular raisin!
  81. Fat Kids? by night_flyer · · Score: 1

    Maybe its the lack of exercise they get instead of what they eat/drink...

    State's schools found skimping on PE classes
    Less than 20 minutes a day at majority of districts reviewed

    --


    Thanks to file sharing, I purchase more CDs
    Thanks to the RIAA, I buy them used...
  82. Or more likely, you don't start. by publiclurker · · Score: 1

    since most smokers start when they are young, stupid and haven't yet figured out that they are mortal. If you can stop them from getting addicted then, the odds are they won't start smoking later.

  83. Just because you call it theft by publiclurker · · Score: 1

    does not mean that the grownups have to. My young children had temper tantrums when we made them do things that they don't want to also. that doesn't mean that they were right, or that we let them get away with anything though.

  84. we might do that by publiclurker · · Score: 1

    as soon as you fork over the extra money we'll probably have to pay out for your self-induced illnesses. If we were fortunate enough to have junkies like you kick the bucket quickly, they you might have a point.

  85. how lame can you get by publiclurker · · Score: 1

    take a look at where the poverty level is and where the cap is. They are nowhere near each other. Maybe once you start working for a living you'll figure that out.

    1. Re:how lame can you get by Surt · · Score: 1

      Your claim, while true, does not run counter to mine, and I'm not sure why you seem to think it does.

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
  86. Re:Please by schmiddy · · Score: 1

    *SIGH* Need more caffeine before posting on /.

    Yeah, a nice cold can of Mountain Dew sounds refreshing right about now :-)

    --
    http://cltracker.net -- powerful craigslist multi-city search
  87. Adam Smith's take by Huge_UID · · Score: 1
    "Sugar, rum, and tobacco, are commodities which are nowhere necessaries of life, [but] which are ... objects of almost universal consumption, and which are therefore extremely proper subjects of taxation."

    Adam Smith - An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of The Wealth of Nations

  88. No, you don't by NSash · · Score: 1

    My country has free health care (well, you pay something, max $350 a year, but only if you can afford it and beyond that it's free)

    No you most certainly don't, any more than any nation has free roads or free public education. What you have is tax-funded health care. You may not pay when you visit a clinic, but unless your health care system runs on slave labor you are all certainly paying.

  89. bad header by hesaigo999ca · · Score: 1

    makes it sound like one of the sugar sodas that they are thinking of taxing IS cigarettes,lol

  90. Misread title by adolf · · Score: 1

    For a moment, I thought the title of TFS was "California City May Make Sugary Drinks Taste Like Cigarettes," and my mind nearly exploded at the thought of the concept.

  91. Re:Fix deeper causes: stop subsidies, quotas, tari by FitForTheSun · · Score: 1

    You didn't look hard enough. My household doesn't buy bread with more than a few ingredients, and I've never shopped in a grocery store where I couldn't find a loaf to buy. But, yes, they put a lot of shit in a lot of breads.

  92. Like the right wingers on Michelle Obama by Quila · · Score: 1

    She was seen eating a big cheesburger, oh no she's a hypocrite telling everybody to eat healthy while she enjoys a fat cheeseburger herself!

    Uh, no. If you generally eat healthy and exercise, a cheeseburger once in a while is not a bad thing. Damn, people, let the lady enjoy a cheeseburger.

    1. Re:Like the right wingers on Michelle Obama by reboot246 · · Score: 1

      Uh, no. She's a fucking hypocrite.

      I'm an American. It's nobody's business what I eat or drink. It's especially not the government's business, and MOST especially not the business of somebody who just happens to be the First Lady.

      The people in office are NOT royalty and they're generally no brighter than the average American.

    2. Re:Like the right wingers on Michelle Obama by Quila · · Score: 1

      I'm an American. It's nobody's business what I eat or drink.

      True, but that doesn't make her a hypocrite. She'd be a hypocrite if she were Ron Paul calling for more limited government. But she's a big-government liberal, so there can be no hypocrisy in her using the government to mandate healthy eating.

  93. Apologies to Niemöller by pentalive · · Score: 1

    First they came for the smokers, but I did not smoke. I did nothing. Then they came for the HFCS soda drinkers, but I was diabetic. I did nothing. Then they came for the diet soda drinkers, artificial sweeteners supposedly cause cancer, I did nothing. Then they came for the delicious but makes to too fat foods, I enjoyed salads, I did nothing. Then they came for the fish eaters, with stories of mercury,

    Tonight's dinner: Bread and Water. (And they are looking at the bread suspiciously)

    Each food taken, is liberty taken. When they decide for us, we are made children who can not decide for ourselves.

  94. We are only taxing Richmond... heh. by pentalive · · Score: 1

    Until the neighboring cities see what a great success this is and institute their own tax.

  95. Have you ever been hungry and poor? by Nehmo · · Score: 1

    Have you ever been hungry and poor? I'll explain for those of you, particularly the good doctor, who haven't had the enlightening experience. You count your change to see if you have enough to buy a soda.

    --
    (||) Nehmo (||)
  96. Re:Fructose by benhattman · · Score: 1

    Yes, of course. Because, while the human body is simply unprepared for this unnaturally refined corn sugar, it is totally primed for unnaturally refined cane sugar.

    Do the people who rail against HFCS and for sugar have any freaking clue what the actual difference between them is?

    Here's the details on HFCS from, where else, wikipedia.

    According to the USDA, HFCS consists of 24% water, and the rest sugars. The most widely used varieties of high-fructose corn syrup are: HFCS 55 (mostly used in soft drinks), approximately 55% fructose and 42% glucose; and HFCS 42 (used in beverages, processed foods, cereals and baked goods), approximately 42% fructose and 53% glucose.

    Meanwhile, granulated white sugar is 100% sucrose. What's the difference? Your body has an enzyme (sucrase) that breaks sucrose into fructose and glucose. So, HFCS can be absorbed modestly more quickly, but otherwise they are just the same. Another fun fact. Honey, which everyone knows is a much healthier option (it's made by busy bees after all) is 50% fructose, 44% glucose, which makes it almost identical to HFCS.

    The real problem with these sugars is that we evolved to eat our sugars in a package with fiber and vitamins as well. Apples are high in fructose, glucose, and sucrose, but you're much healthier eating an apple than a spoon full of HFCS with white sugar mixed in.

  97. Fructose is poison? by HArchH · · Score: 1

    First I've heard that bit of science. Good to know.

    So if a drink is sweetened with sucrose is there no tax then?

    How about those "sweetened" with artificial sweeteners?

  98. Because it does. by publiclurker · · Score: 1

    My children used to think that they could distract the adults with irrelevancies also. they grew out of it. What's your excuse.

    1. Re:Because it does. by Surt · · Score: 1

      I defy you to define how my post could have been any more of a direct response to yours.

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
  99. You can't have that pleasure.. without a price by whipnet · · Score: 1

    If it pleases humans, take it away by making it illegal or tax it. *

  100. Re:Monumentally stupid idea by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

    "Nobody is saying they don't have that right as long as it ends at the city limits"

    Actually, I've never seen a tax libertarians have liked. Jurisdiction doesn't matter.

    --
    SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
  101. Soft-Core Fascism and "Progressives" by Ipsophakto · · Score: 1

    Soft-Core Fascism isn't advanced via swinging batons or unjust arrests, it pilfers our liberties and property rights one little nibble and sip at a time, with occasional big gulps. Just as the Supreme Court will toss out Obamacare for lack of a limiting principle, the social engineering bans and taxes on our food should be tossed. If government is allowed to ban or tax food choices to coerce or discourage behavior, what stops them from taking that same logic and forcing mandatory yoga in the town square? How about a national bedtime? How about a minimum required amount of broccoli with each meal? Sound absurd? Well, so did the transfat ban in NYC. So does the 16 OZ. drink size limit being contemplated in NYC. Funny how liberals and progressives get excited about the fact that tax incentives and disincentives matter - when their agenda demands it, yet.....when we speak of keeping tax rates lower to raise revenue, they become mathematically challenged. The Laffer curve is real, whether we're talking about discouraging smoking or encouraging economic activity, investment, and jobs growth.

  102. SCHIP by LtRav3nw00d · · Score: 1

    Cigarette taxes don't go entirely to smoking reduction programs. They also go to increasing the funding of "State Children's Health Insurance Program". The point is not to eliminate smoking but to fund programs that have nothing to do with them. If all smokers stopped buying cigarettes the poor children will DIE ! Taxes only go to fund more and more government BLOAT !

  103. Minimum size would work better by Zilax · · Score: 1

    Imagine if all sugary drinks sold had to be above 80 ounces. Who would buy them, except quasi suicidal fatties?