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HR 46: Wiretapping, Forfeiture, Crypto Penalties

Thank you, Sen. Orrin Hatch (R-Ut.). You've taken the inoffensive "Public Safety Medal of Valor" bill and quietly tacked on an amendment that does oh-so-much more. Wiretapping to record email and phone conversations of people suspected of computer crime (who needs that Fourth Amendment anyway?). Forfeiture (before you are convicted or even charged) of "devices used in ... intellectual property theft." And extra penalties for using crypto, nice way to stigmatize an entire industry there. Dave Kopel's analysis is at Cryptome, along with the bill text, etc.

332 comments

  1. Re:Oh no! by BitwizeGHC · · Score: 1

    Of course IANAL, but if it's anything like the kinds of federal laws used to deal with crimes involving firearms (jaywalking = ticket; jaywalking with permit to carry and gun in hand = 30 years jail time), yup, you're screwed.

    --
    N4st0r, trixx0r h0bb1tz0rz! Th3y st0l3 0ur pr3c10uzz!
  2. What the hell were you reading?@#! by TobyWong · · Score: 1

    He simply stated precedent.

    Somehow you made a giant leap to misquote him as wanting more gov't involvement????

    Get a grip!

    --
    - Toby
  3. Correction of Utah Residents by GW+Hayduke · · Score: 3

    As a former resident, alumnus of the UofU, and "Pie" cook (a lowly life form around there)
    I remember how we used to delimit the population...

    Utahn- a resident who agrees to see that there is life beyond the "Zion Curtain", and can hold even the merest discussion without slamming people for religion.

    Utard- Those that think that there is nothing more to life than their own "piece" of the state Be that it be Delta,Moab,Happy Valley,Cottonwood Canyon, Park City (even though that is Colorado:) ), or the exiled Utah city of Pocatello

    BTW this hold true for anyone in anystate... Just Utah was one of the easiest examples of this. But I now see it very prevelant in Upstate NY as well As Other places I've lived

    *waiting for the flames*

    --
    -- Life: Hate the Game... Love the cereal
    1. Re:Correction of Utah Residents by sphix42 · · Score: 1

      I hold Pie cooks in reverence...that's some good stuff!

      As for Utavians being 'scared' of the net, please remember that UT used to be one of the top IT places in the US. With companies such as Novell and WordPerfect, the majority of Utahns have no problem with it.

      I'm positive there is no difference in the percent of internet fearing individuals in any other state.

    2. Re:Correction of Utah Residents by alhaz · · Score: 2

      I'm a lifetime resident of Happy Valley. I think you pretty much hit the nail on the head.

      Fact is, orrin wins by such wide margins that we're probably stuck with him until he dies anyhow. So many people here vote republican without even thinking about it that it's frightening.

      Personally I'm a libertarian, one of 506 in happy valley according to the vote talleys. So I have the luxury of living in a state where my vote doesn't matter. You'd be surprised how relaxing that is. People don't ask or care who you support politically, presuming that they can spot a liberal at about a hundred yards, and just presume you're a republican. Makes it pretty easy to insert dissenting opinions into an argument without getting them stamped with a political affiliation before you're even finished stating them. Most people don't even understand what a libertarian is anyhow.

      Orrin's been a mixed bag. He pulls some well meaning but incredibly badly executed stuff sometimes. Like the DMCA, which was written in order to fulfill the terms of an international treaty, but which is worded so poorly that it can be interpreted in some incredibly nefarious ways.

      Over all I don't think he's done a bad job, but I wouldn't say I like him. Even considering that there's a shot of him standing next to my mother on his website.

      Basically, so many people just vote republican across the board here that short of him getting caught in a motel room with some farm animals there's basically no way the nation will ever be rid of him, so your best bet is to never cut him any slack and get in his face whenever he annoys you.

      I mean, whatcha gonna do?

      --
      This is just like television, only you can see much further.
    3. Re:Correction of Utah Residents by ksheff · · Score: 2

      I also remember reading recently that the Salt Lake metro area had the highest percentage of residents that owned a computer of any metro area in the US. Politically, it's a solid Republican state. Bush got 70+% of the votes in UT. No wonder I liked living there so much.

      --
      the good ground has been paved over by suicidal maniacs
    4. Re:Correction of Utah Residents by GW+Hayduke · · Score: 2

      lol... thanks for the pat on the back... BTW if you want those pics... I caught certain "bishops" with legislation in the Skyline right off Foothill drive :)
      If you want the pics I'll send them...
      knock knock...
      are you the FBI....
      No, I'd just like to talk to you about moroni :)

      --
      -- Life: Hate the Game... Love the cereal
  4. Re:Just the encrpyt bit by Vancouverite · · Score: 1

    Ummm... I may be mistaken, but I believe the translation of his comment is more appropriately:

    "Makes you want to throw up, more than ever"

    rather than

    "Makes you want a Ralph Nader as President, more than ever".

    Ralph is a slang term for upchuck, puke, throw up. The inappropriate capitalization may have thrown you.

    --
    We are the Music Makers, and We are the Dreamers of Dreams...
  5. Re:Just a bill by Wansu · · Score: 1

    This sounds awfully unconstitutional to me, or at least worthy of a contest in court.

    Anyone want to be the test case? Don't all raise your hands at once.

    --
    Wansu, th' chinese sailor
  6. Did anyone read to the end? Beaucoup $ by crovira · · Score: 4

    This is the kind of $100,000,000 boondoggle that gives politicians the reputation they so richly deserve.

    Take a bill about "A." Tack on things that have absolutely NOTHING to do with "A." (Which IMHO should be illegal.)

    Bury a provision which will have every wage earning American paying $3 for the privilege of having somebody trample over their feet. And "voila," political contributors from the security equipemnt community will be amply rewarded for something that is unmonitored (and isn't going to happen since that costs money and the idea here is PROFIT!)

    Why not start with a bill called the "Widows and Orphans" protection bill and tack on legalization for recreational pharmacopea, enforced under-age sex and very high-stakes gambling (televised Russian Roulette ["a la" Deer Hunter.]) Then lambaste anyone who dares vote against protection of widows and orphans.

    The only thing that stops me from going out into the streets right now is that I'm secure in the knowledge that the collection mechanisms are already in place, the analysis equipment is already in place but the software lags way behind in capability and that I'm a Canadian and I can laugh at the Americans for screwing themselves with this utter stupidity.

    --
    MSBPodcast.com The opinions expressed here are my own. If you don't like 'em... Think up your own stuff.
  7. A Republic? by fireboy1919 · · Score: 1

    I think it is safe to make the claim that we are not exactly a republic. We are most of the time, but strong enough public opinion turns this into a tyranny of the democracy. Just look at the quasi-concentration camps that were instituted to hold Japanese Americans during WWII. Are you going to tell me that wasn't intruding on the rights of the individual for the sake of the majority? This is a tyranny of the democracy where most people vote to keep other's rights from being trampled(most of the time). This is close, but not completely, a republic.

    --
    Mod me down and I will become more powerful than you can possibly imagine!
  8. Re:Probably not by Shadowlion · · Score: 1

    sophisticated and intricate scheme

    Gee, that's vague. I wonder if this bill contains any definitions for the words "sophisticated" and "intricate" so as to make that description meaningful.

    Nah. That way, they can simply twist the words to mean anything they want!


    --

  9. Re:Just a bill by finkployd · · Score: 2

    Don't fool yourself, NONE of the candidates understand encryption. Nader perhaps came close, though.

    Finkployd

  10. Re:Make Congress Work by sqlrob · · Score: 2

    But as it is, the legislative branch has too much power.

    "Let's make EVERY law unconstitutional. At least some will get through" Yes, it's an exaggeration , but how far is that from the truth?

  11. What's wrong with the crypto provision? by Rombuu · · Score: 2

    I mean, guns are (mostly) legal, but lots of states have laws that add penalties to offenses commited with a gun. I don't see why treating crypto the same way is a big deal.

    --

    DrLunch.com The site that tells you what's for lunch!
    1. Re:What's wrong with the crypto provision? by J.C.B. · · Score: 1

      Guns do direct harm, crypto doesn't.

      A more apropriate analogy would be a law that adds extra penalties when a crime is committed my a felon wearing a mask.

    2. Re:What's wrong with the crypto provision? by Rombuu · · Score: 1

      A more apropriate analogy would be a law that adds extra penalties when a crime is committed my a felon wearing a mask.


      Well, I don't think there's anything fundamentally wrong with that, either.

      --

      DrLunch.com The site that tells you what's for lunch!
    3. Re:What's wrong with the crypto provision? by osgeek · · Score: 1

      I was wondering about this apparent contradiction as well, and thought of another way to look at it.

      Guns also add an extra damage element to any crime committed. If you rob someone with a gun, the likelihood that they'll be killed is dramatically higher than if you used a knife.

      Encryption is about concealing the crime, but doesn't intrinsically add to the damage that could be inflicted.

      The ACLU's makes a better analogy by saying that we don't add to the penalty of theft if the thief where's gloves to conceal the crime.

  12. Re:Make Congress Work by SirGeek · · Score: 1

    The problem is that, in reality unless you want to be a politician you won't run for any elective offices. The money isn't THAT great and for people like us, being out of the loop for 6 years would destroy our careers. If by some reason you were elected, would you want to try and cram 6 years of tech. changes into a few weeks after leaving offic ??

  13. Re:And you wondered... by Dennis+Hopper · · Score: 1

    "People are dumb"

    That is too general. I think that *you* get too much information from TV. The people that I interact with and have otherwise met in public are intelligent people. If this is not true for you, were in the heck do you live?

    People shown on Cops, The worlds Scariest Police Chases, etc. are morons... I'll give you that one!

  14. Great masses of men lead lives of.... by Gihadrah · · Score: 1

    It is more of a personal belief than a proven fact... But there are poeple (like myself) in this world that believe that the mass of people are a result of thier time and place in society. Some will always run counter to the common belief often seen as wacko's, then later as visionaries.

    To put it more specifically; People who are raised by the "glass-fronted box" will tend not to think for themselves. Just as people raised in the "dark ages" tended to let the church think for them.

    But within a complete cycle of history a group of people are raised that break out of these confines and DO think for themsleves. This is called a revolution.

    The point is, that once life dictated by a glass-fronted box becomes SO absurd and intolerable people are forced to think and enough of them break from the norm that the true sheep find a new flock to follow as well - and then you have a revolution.

    From an historical perspective, we must not be living in too bad of a time... Only a small fraction of the populace actually believes there is a real (single) problem... The threashold has not been reached.

  15. Bills & Version Control by sleeperservice · · Score: 3

    However, a different version was passed in the Senate, which would mean that it has to get sent back (House & Senate must pass identical versions of the bill) to the House

    It seems to me that Congress could use some version control. CVS anyone?

    1. Re:Bills & Version Control by [Xorian] · · Score: 1

      No way, 21st century revision control: Vesta. (OK, so it hasn't made it out of Compaq's research division yet, but they're working on getting it released.)

      --
      CVS is teh suck. Use Vesta instead.
    2. Re:Bills & Version Control by xantho · · Score: 1
      It seems to me that Congress could use some version control. CVS anyone?

      Nah, this is more like taking AIM and making it work with MSN Messenger. They both start from roughly scratch, and have to iron out the details. What troubles me is that the ironing out procedure, which has the potential to make unintended changes to a bill, is done on rather informal terms.

      Also, consider the case where a rep votes for a bill but would have voted against the Senate version of it because of some such provision in their version. If the committee to unify the bills decides on the senate version of that provision, it's a tacit acceptance of the provision, even though the representative had no intention of voting for it.

      --Xantho

  16. Re:When are we going to wake up? by finkployd · · Score: 2

    While we're at it, we should require certain types of laws, ie ones that stomp on our constitution, to garner a 2/3 vote in both the house and senate instead of just a majority.

    That implies that they should have the right to attempt to pass laws that stop on the constitution. I say that is treason punishable by death (or at least a good noogie)

    Finkployd

  17. Re:Just the encrpyt bit by abe_kabakoff · · Score: 1

    Well, there is quite a difference between government acting as a law enforcement agency, and government providing services to its people. My privacy is not invaded when the government builds a subway so I can get to work easily. My privacy isn't invaded when laws protecting my safety at my workplace are enacted. Ralph Nader sees these as duties of a humane and responsable government. So do I. Ralph Nader is a large privacy advocate, and without doubt, would be against such things as expressed in this bill.

    I have a hard time seeing how libritarians can think that any government interaction is bad, and it should all be reduced to zero. There are good reasons for the government to have social programs, especially for those things that the "free market" has shown it cannot consistently provide. Who do you think paid for rural electrification? Who was the first to do free rural delivery of mail? (Even though it WAS at the bidding of mail-order companies) The government does good things, and should be steered in that direction. Shrinking it as libritarians would like will only cause disaster.

  18. And where do PACs get this power? by jeff.paulsen · · Score: 2

    ... PACs and special interest groups control out legislature by first aligning thousands of votes ...

    ... from having lots of members, perhaps? A PAC does not have its own agenda - it has the agenda of its members. If they didn't agree, they wouldn't be members, would they? From the NRA to the Million Mom March, from the Eagle Forum to NOW, we are talking about voluntary groups that really can't do anything more than suggest that somebody vote.

    Of course there are PACs that simply represent the interests of an industry, which have an agenda of their own - but they have no votes to offer, just money. Grassroots activism counts for a lot more than money.

    --
    -- Jeff Paulsen
  19. Re:Just the encrpyt bit by tweek · · Score: 3

    don't take this the wrong way please but are you freaking insane. You've just proven something that I have serious issue with on a majority of slashdot users.
    To quote: "Makes you wanna Ralph, more than ever!"
    You list a paragraph about how much you don't trust government authorities and yet you say that this should make us want someone who wants the government to have MORE power, almost to the point of socialism. How can you reconsile this in any rational thought process?
    This bothers me more and more is that people wanted Ralph Nader for his consumer support background (which I am ALL in favor) and yet never bothered to read the Socialist manifesto that was the Green Party platform.
    We don't need a bigger government we need a constitutional government that doesn't step over it's bounds. The government should protect us from the things that we cannot do ourselves (fight big business, foreign powers) and set laws that are within thier power as defined by the constituion. Everything else should pass to the states. And yet you people still call for the Green party and Nader under a platform that would pass EVERYTHING to the government to decide.
    It just blows my mind!

    --
    "Fighting the underpants gnomes since 1998!" "Bruce Schneier knows the state of schroedinger's cat"
  20. Re:Hmm, maybe we should re-think this... by Forkenhoppen · · Score: 1

    This is done in Canada too. And since Trudeau was our prime minister, we've tended to have just one person in charge of everything; namely, the prime minister. We don't have the same checks and balances in our system that Americans do.

    However, because we have so few checks and balances, people tend to be more interested in what actually goes on, because it's up to the people to respond if their politicians do something they don't like.

    Additionally, our bills are required to be read three times in the house of commons before they can be passed. From some of the comments I've been reading, I'm assuming that this doesn't happen in the US..?

  21. Re:Make Congress Work...extraneous subjects by jfessler · · Score: 1

    "... they should pass something that says any rider tacked on must be related to the main bill."

    I agree, and went so far as to put that question to our (MO's) outgoing senator Ashcroft before the election this fall. He claimed that, at least in the Senate, there were rules preventing such actions as you describe, yet we seem to witness them frequently.

    I have no real way of determining the truth of his claim, but I suspect it was total BS. Or at least the rules may be so haphazardly enforced that they are meaningless.

    It seems to be an easy way to poison a bill which can then be voted for by the congressperson without any real danger of it getting signed. Then they can say "I voted for Motherhood but that do-nothing president wouldn't sign it." What they never tell is that at the last minute Motherhood was shackled to an ex-Nazi.

  22. Re:Fun with the government. by Tackhead · · Score: 2
    > Next they'll start using stegonography to hide their evil bills in otherwise innocent legalese. Oh wait, that would be illegal, wouldn't it.

    I dunno about (1, Funny), I'd have given him (1, Insightful).

    This is steganography. Who could oppose the Public Safety Medal of Honor bill? ("No pr0n here, officer, I just have 6 gigabytes of uncompressed .BMPs of clouds! I like clouds! So big fluffy and random!")

    And unlike what they propose to do with our stego, their stego is legal.

    RIAA did it with the "work for hire" provisions, now it's the FBI's turn to do it.

  23. Re:Make Congress Work by mpe · · Score: 2

    If you propose a law or amendment that is later deemed unconstitutional, it is an impeachable offense, and bars you from holding public office again.

    Problem is who handles the impeachment. It's not as if impeaching President Clinton actually ment anything too.
    Anyway simply being barred from public office is a mild punishment for high treason.

  24. Line items.... by mat+catastrophe · · Score: 3
    ...are evil.

    Too bad they killed Presidential Line Item Veto, although I seriously doubt that Clinton would've done a thing on this one...

    Say goodbye to your rights, kids. It's gonna be a new Dark Ages for those of us here in the States....

    --
    sig not found
    1. Re:Line items.... by codegrinder · · Score: 1

      I may be wrong, but it's my understanding that the line-item veto would only apply to spending bills anyway. The principle is the same (insert controversial language into a bill that a politician would otherwise support) but the line-item veto would not apply even if it did exist, since this is not related to the Federal budget. I consider that a good thing, actually--if the President could go in and excise language from any bill before signing it, then he might as well write the thing himself; good-bye checks and balances. We have enough problems with congresscritters and presidents overreaching themselves without adding to the list.

  25. Re:Bill naming by Icebox · · Score: 2
    The problem with the new name is that it is far too long to be quoted by the press. Due to a multitude of reasons (attention spans, copy space, etc) it is going to be known to most Americans as "The Medal of Valor Bill". At some point, in some election somewhere, a challenger is going to tell a group of firemen not to vote for the incumbent because he voted against The Medal of Valor Bill. The firemen, knowing no better, will vote out someone who protected their civil liberties.

    --
    Icebox
  26. There oughta be a law... by Anonymous+Coed · · Score: 1
    ... against crap like this bill.

    Oh wait, there is. It's called The Constitution. pity no one in the legislature is aware of it, seemingly...
    ---

  27. Re:Illinois did something right by Slak · · Score: 2

    The problem with the Constituitional Convention is that the Framers did not foresee the rise of National Political Parties. Basically, Republicrats and Democans control the Federal and State Legislatures. Do you think that either party would allow a Call for a Constitutional Convention to pass a plurality/majority/super-majority of State Legislatures?

    I'll go on a limb and say that the next Amendment won't pass for another 200 years.

    Cheers,
    Slak

  28. my favorite part of the bill by jpostel · · Score: 1

    This is my favorite part (edited by me)

    Any person "whose conduct" "caused (or, in the case of an attempted offense, would, if completed, have caused)" "the modification or impairment, or potential modification or impairment, of the medical examination, diagnosis, treatment, or care of 1 or more individuals" is punishable.

    Which means that if you modify or attempt to modify any code or equipment used in medical applications, you can be punished. Even if your modifications don't do anything!

    What I wonder is whether they could use this to prosecute a programmer who inadvertantly creates a bug in some medical program. Would that person be criminally prosecuted for making that mistake, even if it did not kill anyone?

    --
    Ummm, Jon, aren't you supposed to be dead...? - Otter(3800)
    1. Re:my favorite part of the bill by cyberkine · · Score: 1

      Quite possibly. The software in a medical device must be validated in order for it to be licensed. If you changed the code, didn't revalidate the software and put it into medical service, you would be commiting a crime in most states.

  29. no more by SantaDaddy · · Score: 2

    *sleighbells* HO HO HO, Merry Xmas... What with these jokers? I think its about time we start the beatings. How many more rights do I need taken away? Let's wiretap jackos house there and broadcast it on the net :) I'm sure he would like that as much as I would. Next they're gonna prohibit me from wiping my own butt. ps. Don't forget the milk n cookies.

  30. Re:Make Congress Work by Skipio · · Score: 2
    I totally disagree with you. There are so many grey areas in the US constitution that can be interpreted one way or the other.
    Some people (including the Supreme Court) say the US constitution makes it illegal to ban abortions. Many (most?) constitutional scholars wouldn't agree with that interpretation.

    Another example would be the recent liberal Violence Against Women Act which attempted to make rape a federal crime based on the interstate commerce clause of the constitution. I'm sure most people don't see rape (even though it's a terrible crime) as an issue that interferes with interstate commerce. The Supreme Court did not think so either.
    What was strange about the Court's ruling was that the Supreme Court interpreted this interstate commerce clause totally differently than it had done since the New Deal. So those congressmen that proposed the Act had no way of knowing that the Supreme Court would strike it down.
    Would you really want to bar those congressmen from holding public office just because of this misstep?

  31. Just a bill by byee · · Score: 4
    This is just a bill, not a law. It will have to be signed by the president and pass through the senate before it becomes an actual law. So there isn't anything to worry about yet, I guess there will have to be more letters to congressmen about sorts of this like this.

    But guess who will be president when this bill will probably come across the desk looking for a signature? You guessed it...someone who probably doesn't understand much about encryption anyways.

    This sounds awfully unconstitutional to me, or at least worthy of a contest in court.

    1. Re: Just a bill by Raymond+Luxury+Yacht · · Score: 2

      But guess who will be president when this bill will probably come across the desk looking for a signature? You guessed it...someone who probably doesn't understand much about encryption anyways.

      Let's face it... G.W. Bush would have a difficult enough time figuring out velcro.
      *sigh*
      Glad I voted for a different bush...

      --

      Ceci n'est pas une sig.
    2. Re:Just a bill by Voltaire99 · · Score: 2

      Will they shoot something like this down? They should, and I hope they will. Then again, with more conservative (read: law and order, damnit) Justices on the bench, who knows?

      One would hope, but the hope would be misplaced.

      For fifteen years, the Rehnquist Court has been dismantling the Fourth Amendment. Expanding searches and seizures, removing traditional safeguards, and increasing police and prosecutorial power until it is now virtually unchecked, this Supreme Court has been the enemy of our ancient freedoms.

      If this bill becomes law, it will face an inevitable court challenge. But defeating it has no guarantee, nor even a good likelihood, of success.

      So to those who would say "just a bill, don't worry," I say: yes, it's just a bill. Worry. And take action by calling or writing your senator now.

    3. Re:Just a bill by dogbowl · · Score: 1

      I know of one that did. Harry Browne!!!


      --

      These pretzels are making me thirsty.
    4. Re:Just a bill by mikej · · Score: 1

      That's a good question. You should ask a democrat.

      The problem is that the Republican party is not only Politically Republican (less taxes, privatization, etc.) but also Socially Conservative (maintain current behaviors). A Republican system is dynamic. With 50 states, you can have 50 different policies on the same issue. This is directly counter to the core conservative concern of maintaining things as they are.

      That said, it's not the Republicans that want to maintain control: It's the US Government(tm), a structure that supercedes either party. The Republicans just tend to be more hawkish, and less shy of enforcement legislation.

      --
      Ideology breeds Hypocrisy. Just how much is up to you.
    5. Re:Just a bill by Rakarra · · Score: 1
      Then again, with more conservative (read: law and order, damnit) Justices on the bench, who knows?

      The sad thing is that such actions completely go against Republican Conservative principles, yet that is the way that Republicans have leaned in the past two decades. The Republican Party has become completely hypocritical, even more than the Democratic Party, and yet these are the two that Americans flock to? Do Americans thrive on hypocrasy?

    6. Re:Just a bill by uradu · · Score: 2

      Naw, W has no problems with inscription, he does it all the time in bathroom stalls: "Dubya woz ere".

    7. Re:Just a bill by jo95017 · · Score: 1

      The irony is that, if you believe the rumours, Orrin Hatch is Bush's first choice to replace Chief Justice Rehnquist when the latter retires.

      (If that happened, Hatch might just have to recuse himself when judging the constitutionality of an amendment he himself had sponsored).

    8. Re:Just a bill by Zemran · · Score: 1

      You know, when RIP was on its way through Parliment in the UK I was saying "it cannot get throught..", "That is against European Convention of Human Rights" etc... but hey, guess what? It is now law. It may be an illegal law but it is law. Most of it will remain untried because the prosecution will have no hope of a conviction. But the police can still use it to threaten you.

      --
      I love stacking my barbecues in the shed at the end of summer - you can't beat a bit of grill on grill action.
    9. Re:Just a bill by sik+puppy · · Score: 2

      I'm surprised at the Scalia thing - I met him 3 or 4 years ago (same time frame as that moron getting caned in singapore (he thought caning would be constitutional(not "cruel and unusual"), an acceptable punishment at the time the constitution was written) - his take is usually from "What would the framers have thought" - generally very pro state/anti federal. I would think in this case he would go with restricting federal power - "all powers not explicitly granted to the federal goverment are reserved by the states" -(Not sure that the quote is perfect). He has not as a whole been very pro-federal govt. In this case (unless he has gone senile) I would expect him to come down very hard on this law (Do you think Jefferson and company would allow this kind of power to the government, the sort of thing that a king or despot could use against his people?)

      I really hope the Florida thing was an abberation, not a sudden change in his philosophy. As a whole, I would expect him to be a strong ally in these cases of excessive federal power.

      --
      The first thing we do, let's kill all the lawyers. Shakespeare, Henry VI, Part 2, Act 4, Scene 2
    10. Re:Just a bill by HeghmoH · · Score: 1

      But guess who will be president when this bill will probably come across the desk looking for a signature? You guessed it...someone who probably doesn't understand much about encryption anyways.

      This seems like a pretty safe statement whether the President was to sign it tomorrow, in three months, or three months into an alternate future where Al Gore won.

      --
      Mod down posts with a "Free Mac Mini/iPod" sig, they're spam!
    11. Re:Just a bill by squiggleslash · · Score: 1

      But then, certain future Presidents understand encryption only too well and use it all the time. Do you think it was poor lingual skills that lead to "subliminal" being real-time encrypted to "subliminibal"? ;-)
      --

      --
      You are not alone. This is not normal. None of this is normal.
    12. Re:Just a bill by Shadarr · · Score: 1

      I'd be willing to bet that fetuses aren't worried about abortion. Just ask them.

    13. Re:Just a bill by praedor · · Score: 1

      Because the Republican Party IS a bunch of jack-booted thugs. Idiot religious fanatics who want to impose religious beliefs upon everyone.

      Sure, they "love" freedom and less-intrusive government, as long as it is a God-fearin' guv'mnt that interfers in a woman's ability to control her own sexuality and reproductive activity. As long as it is freedom based strictly on the rules of the 10 Commandments. As long as it prevents people from seeing or hearing or doing anything "offensive", which is restricted to sexual issues only. Beyond that, be free.

      THAT is the Republican Party.

      --
      In Bushworld, they struggle to keep church and state separate in Iraq as they increasingly merge the two in America.
    14. Re:Just a bill by Rafajafar · · Score: 1
      Actually, Nader has made many a speech on the matter of the American's right to protect their privacy in any way possible. On two occasions I heard, he spoke specifically of the right to encrypt data as much as possible. I think he has more than an adequate handle on this.

      To Gore's defense, I think he knows a lot more about the Inet than most would like to believe. Lets just say he has done more than his fair share of reading in preparation for the instantion of the .gov and proliferation of .org . Let us not forget the .com's who he so ademantly opposed legislation to inhibit their freedom to comerce. I would not be the least bit surprised if he knows about encyption.

      --
      Finder of the any key.
    15. Re:Just a bill by RandomPeon · · Score: 1

      This sounds awfully unconstitutional to me, or at least worthy of a contest in court.


      You're probably right. Unfortunately, we're gonna have to take it to the glorious Reinqhuist Court. Regardless of how you feel about their election decisions, these guys don't have a reputation for upholding civil liberties. This is the court that gave us pre-trial asset forfeiture, random school drug tests, drunk-driving roadblocks, the "good faith" exception to 4th ammmendment, and a few other outstanding decisions. Not a chance in hell they'll do the right thing. A constitutional challenge will most likely not succeed.

    16. Re:Just a bill by tchristney · · Score: 2

      I think that there most definitely is something to worry about. It would be much more wise to fight it before it becomes law. If I were an American (I am Canadian, so anything that happens south of the border will have at least some effect) I would be writing letters daily, starting citizen petitions (of the ink on paper variety,) etc.

      Fighting this in court should it become law would be prohibitively expensive for most of the people charged, unless they manage to gain the support of a group like the ACLU. And even then, your resources would be much better spent in a preemptive attack.

    17. Re:Just a bill by mikej · · Score: 1

      Just a note on my personal feelings lately.

      Until recently, I had quit a bit of faith in the supreme court's record of shooting down blatantly unconstitutional laws (as is their job, excellently demonstrated with the CDA a few years ago). After the recent election debacle, my faith in the institution is shaken to the point that I know the Justice's names. Before, I had some (justified) faith in the Court. Now I'm scared of Scalia.

      Will they shoot something like this down? They should, and I hope they will. Then again, with more conservative (read: law and order, damnit) Justices on the bench, who knows?

      --
      Ideology breeds Hypocrisy. Just how much is up to you.
  32. Fallout from the Drug war by Wansu · · Score: 1

    All this forfeiture stuff is fallout from the drug war. That's where seizure of property without due process was pioneered. Once they got by with it there, the precedent was set. The corruption of law enforecement is inevitable because there is little accountability. It does no good to say forfeiture in the name of fighting drug traffic is OK but forfeiture to stop suspected intellectual property theft is not OK. This is another of the many reasons why the drug war is evil. It is corrupting our government at all levels.

    --
    Wansu, th' chinese sailor
    1. Re:Fallout from the Drug war by N3MCB · · Score: 2
      Seizure and Forfeiture are two different concepts - police can seize something based on probable cause. I don't see how there can be any other effective standard here - the police need to be able to seize evidence and contraband or it will be destroyed. When its seized it goes to the evidence locker and there it shall stay until the case is over. Should I have to go get a court order to take a bloody axe from the person I find running from a body on the corner??? If I find a freshman at the local school with a pipe bomb should I send him off to english class while I wait 4 hours for a judge to issue a warrant by phone??? (yes it does take about 4 hours to prepare, submit, and obtain a warrant even by phone)
      FYI here is part of the statue on seizure in FL:

      FS 932.703
      (d) The seizing agency may not use the seized property for any purpose until the rights to, interest in, and title to the seized property are perfected in accordance with the Florida Contraband Forfeiture Act. This section does not prohibit use or operation necessary for reasonable maintenance of seized property. Reasonable efforts shall be made to maintain seized property in such a manner as to minimize loss of value.
  33. More information by DunkPonch · · Score: 5

    Kopel's National Review article on the same subject.

    The Independence Institute -- Kopel's organization. Note that the link on this page has the following quote regarding the bill:

    Note: the bill's sponsors have recently agreed to remove all objectionable items, except for the encryption provision

    --

    The real DunkPonch is user 215121. Everyone else is Bruce Perens.
    1. Re:More information by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1
      Why is white power evil and black power good?

      Why is it bad for white people to feel any pride in their heritage while non-white heritage is always celebrated?

      Why must white people always feel ashamed about the atrocities which their ancestors did but this same doesn't hold true for the atrocities done by non-white's ancestors.

      Why is it even bad to say that you're white but non-whites always say "I'm black, I'm chicano" etc.

      I get sick of being continuously association between what I am and what is evil.

      The only way to have an identity as a white is by emulating non-whites, hence the abundance of whiggers (white hiphopper) white gangbangers etc.

      Personally I wish that this PC crap would go away and anyone can just be again what they are, whoever they are, without having to apologize.

      And no I did not begin this with "I don't want to be racist but...", I hate that phrase most of all.

    2. Re:More information by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1
      Gladly in most European countrys fascism is against the law and with the new cyber crimes treaty fascism on the internet will be against the law in the United States as well as one of the proviso's is that ALL the laws of ALL treaty member nations are valid in each member nation.

      So the editors of the National Review could find themselves in front of e.g. a German court where they can be sentenced for incitement to racial hatred and fascism, which carries a sentence of 15 years imprisonment.

      The world will be a better place with the Nazi's behind bars.

    3. Re:More information by bellings · · Score: 2

      Why did this get moderated down? It's the funniest thing I've read all day.

      C'mon -- the guy called Salon less biased and better informed than the National Review. It was clear he was joking, even to me. And I'm a certified left-wing-pinko-yougurt-eating hippie. Hasn't anyone with mod points right now ever actually read the National Review or Salon?

      --
      Slashdot is jumping the shark. I'm just driving the boat.
    4. Re:More information by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1
      It's always been my belief that the Mormons are out to take over the world.

      Oh yeah? They said the same about the Jews.

      Fuckin' nazi.

    5. Re:More information by g0del · · Score: 2

      Hatch is a Mormon Republican, which makes him about as close to a white supremist as you can get. What?? I'm Mormon, with Republican leanings, and this is the first time I've ever been accused of being a white supremacist (note the correct spelling). The truth is, Mormons are ordinary people, who happen to belong to the L.D.S. church. Yes, there are some Mormons who are wackos, but there are plenty of non-Mormons who are wackos, too. Oh, screw it. I'm not going to change anyone's mind, and denying that Mormons want to take over the world will just be seen as proof of a cover-up. So, in conclusion, there is no Mormon conspiracy, no Usenet cabal, and no Illuminati fnord. G0del

    6. Re:More information by mccabem · · Score: 2
      There is no "mainstream liberal media".

      The presesnce of this group is a fabrication of the Republican Party to make sure that people of a conservative bent don't listen to the news.

      If there was a "m.l.m." we would have been pounded for the last year and a half with information about G. W. Bush's speckled past.

      • Air National Guard anyone? Makes Clinton's military record seem downight patriotic!
        Not more than a word about it through the whole election.

      • Arbusto Energy? The information is out there.
        Not more than a word about it through the whole election.

      • He's a born again Christian. Wasn't there a lot of hubbub over the fact that Jack Kennedy was a Catholic?
        Not more than a word about it through the whole election.

      • Texas Rangers Baseball team. Is there anyone in television or print media who knows the details behind that whole affair? Cheating taxpayers for a new stadium?
        Not more than a word about it through the whole election.

      • Harken Energy. Look them up in the SEC history and see how they went out of business. This was a CRIME.
        Not more than a word about it through the whole election.

      If there's a "mainstream liberal press" then show me what was written on any of the above.

      All I'd ask in return is that we all remember the reportage on Whitewater, et al., the millions (~$25mil?) of dollars in research and investigation into anything they could find and the only thing that was actually prosecuted was lying under oath about a blowjob.

      (See here for a nice summary of what those millions of research and investigation dollars were an attempt to substantiate.)

      Please, SOMEBODY, show me the liberal press.
      There's a story here they're gonna LOVE!!!!


      (For crissakes Time (!!) just named G. W. Bush as Person of the Year!)

    7. Re:More information by ethereal · · Score: 1

      That's annoying - I posted a reply a few hours ago, and now it isn't here.

      As I was going to say, at the time I read the Cryptome article it did not have that attribution, and when I reloaded it in Netscape it still did not. I had to refresh the page rather than reloading from the cached copy to see the update you mention, so it looks like it was originally posted w/o attribution, and then attribution to the National Review was added.

      --

      Your right to not believe: Americans United for Separation of Church and

    8. Re:More information by el_chicano · · Score: 1
      Yeah, why would anyone expect you to read other points of view. That's preposterous! God forbid you be open minded! Have you ever actually read the National Review, or are you just not reading it because liberalism tells you that it's bad? I found the article rather informative and much less biased than what one would find in the mainstream liberal media.
      Yep. That's mighty open-minded of you...
      Now do you honestly think that Salon.com is unbiased? You just never noticed that obnoxious left wing spin in those articles?
      Hmmm... another example of your open-mindedness?
      I encourage you to read the National Review, even if you don't agree with it.
      I've read toilet paper with better content than the National Review...
      Other points of view will not hurt you.
      Unless they are (in your words) the mainstream liberal media or it has an (your words again) obnoxious left wing spin?
      And you won't be sending ad revenue to so-called "fascists" (and I challenge you to prove any fascist relation to the site) unless you click on the ads.
      I'll agree that the original poster went a bit overboard with the word "Fascist". How about "White Power"? The NR opposes everything that I stand for as a Chicano (especially affirmative action) because it goes against the interests of the Whites in power. Thus it is for "White Power", albeit the non-skinhead variety...
      Having an open mind is a good thing.
      That's might White of you, Mastah!

      Now how about following your own advice and reading a little of the liberal media for a glimpse of how we non-White Americans think?

      [Here is where the obligatory insult "Idiot" goes, but I think this is more relevant:] Hypocrite
      --
      You think being a MIB is all voodoo mind control? You should see the paperwork!
      --
      A man who wants nothing is invincible
    9. Re:More information by jmp100 · · Score: 1

      Anyone who is in favor of "affirmitive action" is by definition in favor of racist practices.

    10. Re:More information by Smoking+Joe · · Score: 1

      Oh, come on now, you don't really expect us to visit National Review Online -- the electronic wellspring of right-wing extremism?

      Perhaps if the Kopel article was somewhere less biased and better informed (hint - Salon), I'd bother. Otherwise, I'll sleep better knowing my clicks aren't sending ad revenue to fascists.

      --
      If the lameness filter actually worked, would you even be reading this?
    11. Re:More information by Frymaster · · Score: 1
      (note the correct spelling)

      you can spell it either way

      there are plenty of non-Mormons who are wackos, too.

      that's an argument from tu quoque... doesn't cut it my man. Nice try, though...

      there is no Mormon conspiracy,

      there was never any accusation of a conspiracy... just a statement that mormons are about as close to white suprem(ac)ists as one can get. Really, given that blacks were'nt allowed to hold the priesthood until the 60s and the belief that policy laid down by the prophet is infallible, one can only assume that mormons believe the will of god was exclusory of african americans for the first hundred or so years of the church's existence.

    12. Re:More information by rodmunch · · Score: 1
      It's the same reason that everybody hates their boss, they all want to be like him, but they all moan and say how bad he is.

      As for Affirmative Action, the sooner they scrap that racist trash (anybody care to claim that it isn't discrimination based purely on race?) the better. Perhaps people will gain some respect once that happens as well.

    13. Re:More information by Voltaire99 · · Score: 2

      Whatever the merits of the National Review (and I confess they are invisible to me), Kopel's piece is a good, straightforward look at the dangers in the bill.

      As for the comparison to Salon, I think it's rather silly to claim that Salon is "less biased." Like NR, it's an opinion journal. You expect bias in these places. That is why you read them. :)

    14. Re:More information by rot26 · · Score: 1



      So the editors of the National Review could find themselves in front of e.g. a German court where they can be sentenced for incitement to racial hatred and fascism, which carries a sentence of 15 years imprisonment.

      Would you mind providing some citations of these "racist" statements? Or are you just trying to parrot something that you think makes you sound smart?

      --



      To ensure perfect aim, shoot first and call whatever you hit the target
    15. Re:More information by mpe · · Score: 2

      As for Affirmative Action, the sooner they scrap that racist trash (anybody care to claim that it isn't discrimination based purely on race?) the better.

      There is also a sexist element in AA, so its not purely based on race.
      Also getting rid of the effects of it will probably take a long time. Since it causes something similar to a drug addition. Remove it and no-one is likely to trust anyone from a group of people it was used to favour until they prove themselves competant and able. In the end AA probably does a lot to hurt the people its advocates claim it is there to help.

    16. Re:More information by limejuice · · Score: 2

      Yeah, why would anyone expect you to read other points of view. That's preposterous! God forbid you be open minded! Have you ever actually read the National Review, or are you just not reading it because liberalism tells you that it's bad? I found the article rather informative and much less biased than what one would find in the mainstream liberal media. Now do you honestly think that Salon.com is unbiased? You just never noticed that obnoxious left wing spin in those articles? I encourage you to read the National Review, even if you don't agree with it. Other points of view will not hurt you. And you won't be sending ad revenue to so-called "fascists" (and I challenge you to prove any fascist relation to the site) unless you click on the ads. Having an open mind is a good thing.
      --

      --
      Daniel J. Kelly
    17. Re:More information by ethereal · · Score: 2

      So, did Cryptome rip off this story from the National Review, or vice versa? Although the Cryptome one is longer, much of the text reads the same.

      At the bottom of the National Review article it mentioned that a congressman would be watching to thwart any attempts at unanimous consent for this bill, so hopefully that will not be an issue. It's depressing to see Leahy and Hatch's names on this bill - I thought they had more integrity than to try to pass of this attack on civil liberties as an innocuous feel-good bill.

      --

      Your right to not believe: Americans United for Separation of Church and

    18. Re:More information by prozacx · · Score: 1

      You are actually apologizing for being white? No me!

    19. Re:More information by el_chicano · · Score: 1
      As for Affirmative Action, the sooner they scrap that racist trash (anybody care to claim that it isn't discrimination based purely on race?) the better.
      Why is it that people keep saying that racism is the fault of the minorities? That we are separating ourselves from the majority? Can you even conceive of Whites discriminating racially?

      Look at it this way: affirmative action is a way to ensure the equal protection that the 5th amendment guarantees. Affirmative action is not about bringing in any random minority off the street, but preventing the majority (Whites in this case) from keeping out QUALIFIED minorities.

      Texas will be majority Chicano in the next 40-50 years or so, Houston in the next 20-25. What is going to prevent us from discriminating against the Whites who find themselves in the minority then? Affirmative action!

      I think it is funny that White conservatives keep attacking affirmative action as a quota system. Why don't the attack the informal "good ol' boy" network that works against minorities? Because they are benefiting from it, that's why.

      Either you share power with us now gracefully, or suffer the wrath of the Chicanos once we find ourselves in power. Keep affirmative action and your kids will have a chance at a decent job, otherwise the only type of job they will be able to find will be that of housekeeper or "yard maintenance engineer"!
      Perhaps people will gain some respect once that happens as well.
      We Chicanos have plenty of self-respect for our Mexican/American heritage, yet Whites tend to discount the Mexican part and emphasize the up the American part. Respect is a two-way street...
      --
      You think being a MIB is all voodoo mind control? You should see the paperwork!
      --
      A man who wants nothing is invincible
    20. Re:More information by el_chicano · · Score: 1
      Anyone who is in favor of "affirmitive action" is by definition in favor of racist practices.
      So by your "logic", White Aryan skinheads who are AGAINST affirmative action are AGAINST racist practices? ROTFL!

      Nice troll...
      --
      You think being a MIB is all voodoo mind control? You should see the paperwork!
      --
      A man who wants nothing is invincible
    21. Re:More information by Tackhead · · Score: 3
      In response to someone flaming Kopel's article because it also appeared on the conservative-oriented National Review web site, limejuice writes:

      > Yeah, why would anyone expect you to read other points of view. That's preposterous! God forbid you be open minded! Have you ever actually read the National Review, or are you just not reading it because liberalism tells you that it's bad?

      Amen, limejuice.

      In fact, I'd go so far as to say that the article's appearance in NR makes this bill an even bigger red flag.

      Traditionally (yeah, I'm stereotyping, sue me :-) liberals are expected to raise a stink over stuff like this, and conservatives aren't. When something comes out that makes even conserviatives quake in their boots, it's a sign that more evil than normal is oozing down from Capitol Hill.

      IMHO - H.R. 46 is the "other shoe" we've been waiting to see drop in the Carnivore saga. For everyone who's ever said "You're paranoid, FBI won't do $EVIL_THING, because that'd be illegal" -- well, H.R. 46 basically makes it legal.

      The riders attached to H.R. 46 are evil, pure evil. And they're the kind of evil that doesn't care if you're liberal or conservative.

      To the original flamer - as limejuice suggested, don't let the fact that the article appeared on a conservative web site blind you to the reality of what H.R. 46 contained.

    22. Re:More information by Steve+B · · Score: 3
      somewhere less biased and better informed (hint - Salon)

      Don't do that when I have a mouthful of coffee. You're just lucky my cat doesn't do laps.


      /.

      --
      /. If the government wants us to respect the law, it should set a better example.
    23. Re:More information by Lawbeefaroni · · Score: 1
      At the top of the Cryptome one it has revisions and credit (direct HTML rip below):
      [RIP]
      20 December 2000: Add source and date of Kopel report.

      19 December 2000: Add Congressional Record excerpts on Senate debate and text of Amendment 4366 to H.R. 46.

      19 December 2000. Thanks to B.

      http://www.nationalreview.com/kopel/kopel121500.sh tml

      The National Review

      15 December 2000
      [/RIP]

      --
      "When it rains, it pours." --Morton's Salt
  34. Re:Make Congress Work by Kool+Moe · · Score: 1

    But you neglect to mention the OTHER ruling!
    Yes, 7-2 that the recount rules were insufficient. I agree!
    But, 5-4 that the recount could CONTINUE. The SCOTUS should have sent it back to FLA to and have them define the precise recount methods (and, IMO, they should have NOT counted dimples/preggers/etc, just stick to hanging chads and clear votes-and Gore STILL would have won).
    The SCOTUS showed their partisanship by not allowing Florida to come up with recount procedures and try to finish. They likley wouldn't have, and the legislature would have picked their own electors, and the resuts would have been the same.
    BUT the SCOTUS should NOT have prevented Florida from doing the recountvia revised/agreed rules. In doing so, they played politics, not judges.

    ....finally to the spectacle of the "states rights" party applauding the Supremes' federal coup halting the recount because, in words that will haunt Scalia forever, a recount might cast "a cloud upon what [Bush] claims to be the legitimacy of his election." Think about that. In other words, if Gore ended up with more votes, a cloud would be cast on Bush's claims.
    --Roger Ebert

    --
    Kinda like Moe, but just a little more Kool
  35. Re:Secret message for Orrin by Maserati · · Score: 1

    Here's what I'm going to do:
    Encrypt a copy of the Constitution, store on my hard drive. Just for the sheer, delicious irony when I turn over the encryption key for it.

    --
    Veteran, Bermuda Triangle Expeditionary Force, 1992-1951
  36. That was a very democratic coup, thank you! by Planesdragon · · Score: 1

    Honestly...

    Candiates vie for office. The outcome is in doubt, so they go to court for recounts. The courts deny that. Loser concedes. Winner gets stuck with the job.

    All *exactly* as it was supposed to happen. If you don't like it, rally for electoral reform... but *whatever* you do, don't call it an undemocratic coup.

    The coup we just had was *very* democratic, just like the ones we've had six and eight years ago--oh, and that first one 224 years ago last summer.

    1. Re:That was a very democratic coup, thank you! by Mr.+Slippery · · Score: 1
      Candiates vie for office. The outcome is in doubt, so they go to court for recounts. The courts deny that. Loser concedes. Winner gets stuck with the job.
      All this after thousands of likely voters against the local governor's brother are illegally intimidated or turned away from the polls, or purged from the rolls. Not to mention areas likely to vote against W getting stuck with machines more likely to fail to count votes, or hanky-panky with absentee voters being illegally "helped" by Republican party officials, or illegal or logically contrdictory ballot designs (intentional or unintentional).

      Then came the court actions, where in the end the Supreme Court (including two justices with blatant conflicts of interest, who were therefore required to recuse themselves and did not) made a ruling for Bush not based in law, fact, or logic.

      Bush lost the popular vote, he almost certainly lost the Florida vote, but he won with his brother's cronies and with his daddy's pals on the Supreme Court. The big shame is that in their (understandable) anti-Gore sentiment, many Bush supporters have backed this destruction of democracy.

      Welcome to the end of the American Century.

      Tom Swiss | the infamous tms | http://www.infamous.net/

      --
      Tom Swiss | the infamous tms | my blog
      You cannot wash away blood with blood
  37. Re:Fourth Amendment? How 'bout the Fifth? by Kewlwolf · · Score: 1

    It seems to me that Government is legislating for the lowest posible IQ. They are stating that if your stupid and don't know anything about computers, you have nothing to worry about. That makes many in police (read FBI), military and government feel that they can better control the country. They care not for innovation, nor technology. For them, tech pecked at a really good TV set. They see anybody with the understanding of computer as a threat and want to deal with them as such. However, the more laws they make, its the enforcement that is going to be the real bitch. Once they have the power, they will abuse it. Wow, I bumming myself out. I wonder how much longer we are going to go before we have a revolution of thought that changes things. Remember, never get between a corporation and a government. The are the goliaths(sp?) that should check each other (too bad we don't have someone to champion us). :P

    --
    Club me like a baby Seal.
  38. Re:Make Congress Work by mpe · · Score: 2

    Congress says they tack things on to cut down on the amount of meetings they have to have about bills...so what.

    Part of the task of a legislative assembly in a democracy is to ensure that laws passed are necessary and subject to critical examination. In the case of somwhere with a written constitution part of the latter should be comparativly easy.
    I.e if there is any question about the consitutional standing of a bill or rider then throw it out, which would in itself cut down the amount of time wasted.
    Sounds not dissimilar to the problems with the US patent office. Passing things as a default when the default should be to reject.

  39. What a warped perspective by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    I love how this Slashdot article begins with a reference to this being Senator Hatch's doing. He was one co-sponsoror of the bill, not even the primary sponsoror. Also note that Senator Robb is a Virginia Democrat, so don't pass this one off on the Republicans. Slashdot needs to stop putting in irresponsible comments like this.

  40. False alarm? by PapaZit · · Score: 2
    I called my congressman (William Coyne) as soon as I saw this on Slashdot, and I just got a call back from someone on his staff. According to him, HR 46 hasn't come up for a vote yet, and as congress adjourned last week, it's unlikely to come up before January.

    The staffer that I talked to was a very nice fellow, and he did say that it's possible that it might have been slipped into one of the big omnibus appropriations bills, but HR 46 did not go through on its own.


    --

    --
    Forward, retransmit, or republish anything I say here. Just don't misquote me.
    1. Re:False alarm? by PapaZit · · Score: 3

      Sorry, I typed too quickly.

      HR46 <strong>did</strong> go through without the amendment. Hatch added the amendment in the senate, so it has to go back through the house. It has not done so yet, and will not do so before January.


      --

      --
      Forward, retransmit, or republish anything I say here. Just don't misquote me.
  41. Re:Make Congress Work by tadas · · Score: 2

    You said:
    The real estate situation around DC can't be that bad, so I figure you ought to do nicely on $2,000 a month.

    Yes, it's that bad. I think it reasonable to allow for a one-bedroom apartment in a non-deluxe building in the District of Columbia. Such an apartment will go for about $1200 to $2400 a month.

    This from someone who just moved to Montgomery County MD because I couldn't afford to stay in the District even though I wanted to.

    --
    This page accidentally left blank
  42. Re:Make Congress Work by Dannon · · Score: 2

    Well, first of all, I disagree about the so-called 'partisanship' of the US Supreme Court Justices who threw out the Florida Supreme Court's plan for a recount. That ruling was 7-2, crossing these imagined 'party lines'. -That- is partisanship. The ruling, in a nutshell, said that a recount without rules (which is what the David Boise said he wanted) would lead to 'unequal treatment' of the votes.

    Still don't get what I'm saying? Let's say you and I are sitting down at the recount table. We haven't been told -how- to count all these 'undervotes'. My 'personal judgement' is gonna be different from yours. Even if we're the two wisest, most honest people on earth, there's no telling that we're gonna both come to the same conclusions from this dented piece of paper.

    As for the Justice chairs Bush has to fill... well, all he's said is that he wants Justices who'll stick to what's in the Constitution and what's on the lawbooks. Fine by me. You want to rewrite the law, you go to Congress, not Court. That's the way it's supposed to be. The Judicial is supposed to be non-activist branch of government.

    ---

    --
    Good judgment comes from experience.
    Experience comes from bad judgment.
  43. War on Drugs/Guns by Lord+Kano · · Score: 2

    Civil forfeiture is nothing new. It really came into it's own under the Reagan administration with the War on Drugs in the 80's. In the 90's under the Clinton administration the new ground was broken in the War on Guns.

    Why is it that my fellow geeks only care about this type of thing when it's knocking at their own front door? This type of thing threatens all of our freedom. Whether or not you're a terrorist, mafioso, child pornographer, or any of the other assorted nasties that are thrown up to gain public acceptance this will not stop at just the "Bad Guys".

    I don't use crypto very much. A little SSH for secure terminal sessions and SSL because I want to learn about it, I even have a PGP public key somewhere around here for emergencies, but I think that we should be able to use crypto with no fear of persecution for it. If I want to send my girlfriend a sweet sappy love letter, I don't think that it's unreasonable to not want an FBI, NSA or even ISP snoop reading over it to see if it's an acceptable communication.

    For the "If you're not doing anything wrong, you have nothing to fear." crowd, how long before it's YOU on the list of people engaged in unpopular activities? When will your model rocket hobby get you looked at because you *could* secretly be making missiles to carry Ricin or Anthrax? When will your reading habits come into question? Were you reading that book about Wicca because you're interested in pagan religions, or because you're planning a child sacrifice?(I know wiccans don't do that sort of thing, but the general public can be whipped up into a frenzy about anything. http://wm3.org)

    When will your chemistry hobby make you a potential mad bomber? Will playing a *little too much* minesweeper make you a fanatic about ordnance disposal?

    Sound far fetched? 100 years ago who would have believed that the Russians and Chinese would have killed upwards of 40 million of their own people?

    20 years ago who would have believed that a sitting president would have been caught, impeached and tried for perjury? 10 years ago who would have believed that the most famous ex-football player ever would have been on trial for double murder?

    Take a stand. Take it now. Or don't bitch when they come after you.

    LK

    --
    "Hi. This is my friend, Jack Shit, and you don't know him." - Lord Kano
  44. Re:Make Congress Work by warpSpeed · · Score: 1

    But as it is, the legislative branch has too much power

    That is how the original framers of the consititution wanted it. If you have to have a power distribution, you want the group that gets elected "directly" buy the people to have the power.

    ~Sean

  45. Re:Make Congress Work by Dannon · · Score: 2

    Stupid me... I preview and preview, and still typo. D'oh.

    -That- is partisanship -> That is -not- partisanship.

    ---

    --
    Good judgment comes from experience.
    Experience comes from bad judgment.
  46. So the safest way is to send stuff in the mail! by byronbussey · · Score: 1

    The better technology gets the more it frees us, yet at the same time allows governments to monitor people better!
    Back in the mail days no government could ever read your mail (unless they knew who you were) cause it was logistically impossible to look through every letter looking for certain phrases. Today you can send the same message 10000% times faster yet you lose the security aforded by snail mail. Weird!






    --



    The surest way to make a monkey of a man is to quote him. --Robert Benchley
  47. Re:Make Congress Work by Skipio · · Score: 1

    What Congress is supposed to do is this:
    "Congress shall have power ... to regulate Commerce with foreign Nations, and among the several States, and with the Indian Tribes."
    Congress is only supposed to govern on the issues included in the above clause, so it doesn't matter whether rape is against the constitution if it isn't somehow related to foreign nations, interstate commerce or Indian Tribes. So of course Congress tried to make it look like rape interferes with interstate commerce.
    Btw., all the states already have some laws against rape, so the 14th amendment didn't matter in this case at all. Congress just wanted it possible to sue the alleged raper in federal court.

  48. Re:Make Congress Work by Danse · · Score: 4

    The ruling, in a nutshell, said that a recount without rules (which is what the David Boise said he wanted) would lead to 'unequal treatment' of the votes.

    Which is complete hogwash, of course. The votes are already treated unequally. They're cast and counted as each district decides to do. Some are hand-counted from the start. Some are impossible to recount due to the method of voting used. Why should recounts be any different? There were representatives from both parties present at each counting table. They only counted votes they could agree on, those where the intent was clear. Even the manufacturer of the vote-counting machines in a lot of the districts agreed that a recount was the best way to get a conclusive answer as to who the people elected. The margin of error of the machines was much greater than the lead that Bush had. We should have had a recount of all counties where a recount was possible. Excluding those that did hand counts from the start, those that used machines that don't allow for a recount, and possibly those that used optically read ballots with a very tiny margin of error, if that was agreeable to both sides. It should have been done this way from the start.

    Even if we're the two wisest, most honest people on earth, there's no telling that we're gonna both come to the same conclusions from this dented piece of paper.

    They managed to count many ballots by hand. Yes, they didn't agree on all of them, but quite often there was a clear intent discernable from looking at the ballot. Intent which even the opposing party would not deny. In the end, you end up with more votes counted and included than you get with machines.

    --
    It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
  49. Re:And you wondered... by TheTomcat · · Score: 1

    Have you ever worked in retail? Especially at Christmas time? How about answering phones? It might be just that the idiots stand out in the noise, but there seemed to be a lot more idiots than intelligent people when I did these things.

  50. Outlaws by mallsop · · Score: 1

    When guns are outlawed, only outlaws will have guns. Count me in.

    --

    Moving at the speed of government.
  51. Mr. Hatch represent$ hi$ contributor$ Screw Utah by crovira · · Score: 2

    Do away with elections. Conscript congress and the senate, for a single term only, by picking names out of the phone book. And a lot of this bull-{expletive deleted] disappears.

    The power lusting don't have to raise hundreds of millions of dollars running for election because there are NO elections. Its a crap-shoot instead of a $100,000,000 a year game that comes out of YOUR pockets.

    The greedy can't curry favors because, there's no way they can know who's going in and since they only last one term, there are no "relationships" that evolve with the usual tit-for-tat, quid-pro-quo, "you fill my coffers and I'll fill yours."

    Imagine, the past month, and the year long run up to it, would never have occurred.

    --
    MSBPodcast.com The opinions expressed here are my own. If you don't like 'em... Think up your own stuff.
  52. ok troll i'll take your bait. by gimpboy · · Score: 2

    it is important that people realize that there is a difference between a crime and the tools used in a crime. there are many rights granted by the constitution that are being taken away by legislation under the guise of protecting the people. fundamental rights like speech, right to bear arms, etc are being blamed for problems that already have applicable laws.

    the readers should take note of this and see how it applies to them. sure you say:
    "i dont need guns so make them illegal" or "i dont use computers in libraries, so the filter software doesn't bother me"....

    what you dont understand is that if your rights are taken away slowly then you are less likely to notice. the next right to be taken may be speech-then it's too late to complain.

    use LaTeX? want an online reference manager that

    --
    -- john
    1. Re:ok troll i'll take your bait. by Konings · · Score: 1

      I've seen this quote several places, I thought it applied here.

      "When they took away the Fourth Amendment, I said nothing. I didn't deal in drugs. When they took away the Sixth Amendment, I said nothing. I was innocent. When they took away the Second Amendment, I said nothing. I didn't own a gun. Now they've taken away the First Amendment, and I can say nothing." -- Unknown

  53. Re:When are we going to wake up? by Harmast · · Score: 1
    Points 1 and 2 could theoretically be done by Congressional rules of procedure (only allowing votes on bills that have been read, and which include a sunset clause), but it would probably require a Constitutional amendment to make it stick the first time it became politically inconvenient.

    Actually, 1a would probably have more Constitutional hot water because it would disenfranchise an elected offical. One itself would be a clearly procedural requirement that to a degree is in place. If you watch sufficient C-SPAN a common use of the unanimous consent discussed above is to waive second and third (and later) readings of bills and amendments.

    Two is not only Constitutional but common. The Independent Council Law is dead because it had a built in time limit after which it had to be reauthorized. It was at least once in the past (in the early 90s) but when it came up last year it was not reauthorized.

    The Voting Rights Act is another law that comes up for routine reauthorization (for those who wonder why, the VRA does not ensure votes but contains specific provisions aimed at practices in the South during the Jim Crow era and theoretically will end when all risk of those practices ends as well).
    Herb

    --
    Herb
    Again, feel free to sentence me to death if my questions annoy you. I'll come back in 5 minutes anyway. -Sythi
  54. Re:Illinois did something right by dschuetz · · Score: 3
    In an admittedly short search, I couldn't find any current movement to enact a federal single subject law or constitutional ammendment.
    This sort of thing is not new; I am, frankly, surprised that there isn't more of an outcry for federal single subject rules. I guess the people who work the system for a living don't want it to change.

    You've hit the point right there, I think. I've been wondering out loud for some time now whether or not I have the answer for that last problem -- the fact that half of our biggest institutional problems will never be solved because it negatively affects those in power.

    If memory serves, a constitutional amendment requires 2/3 majority of both houses, but does not require presidential signature. Then, it requires 3/4 of the states to approve it. So, by design, getting an amendment passed and ratified is very difficult, especially if it affects congress in any way. (quick trivia quiz -- what's the last amendment to be added to the US constitution? One restricting congressional pay-raises to take effect the following term. How'd that get passed? It was part of the original bill of rights, but took over 200 years to get ratified. Most modern amendments include "drop dead" language if not ratified in some short number of years).

    However, there is still hope (and here's where my memory may be failing). A majority of states may vote for a Constitutional Convention, in which amendments may be proposed, voted on, and (immediately, I think) ratified.

    I have yet to hear anyone of any authority or voice advocate such a move, so I may be way off on this one. But it seems to me that this would be a fantastic avenue for issues with broad public support but little chance of congressional action, for example, Campaign Finance, Line-Item Veto, Same-Subject Legislation, or Term Limits. Unfortunately, it could also be a fast track for less constitutionally-appropriate, but popular, "hot button" issues like Internet Porn or Flag Burning.

    Maybe this warrants a /. discussion in and of itself? Maybe (in a broader sense) /. needs a "Politics" section (or a sister "PolDot" site)? I'm really curious to hear others' thoughts on this one... david.

  55. Re:Make Congress Work by GregGardner · · Score: 1

    I think Congress(wo)men could be volunteers and would still be corrupted and wealthy. I don't think any of them are getting rich on their salary, it's all the "favors" from lobbyists.

  56. This analysis is poor, to say the least. by Windwalker99 · · Score: 1
    If I were to take a harsh stance, I'd say that he's purposely twisting things...but I prefer to be generous and think that he's just careless or sloppy (or somewhat lacking in reading ability).

    Kopel says, "H.R. 46 would expand federal forfeiture law to include various computer crimes, and allow the forfeiture of any personal property used "to commit or to facilitate the commission of such violation." So the federal government could seize every computer you own, before you have even been charged -- let alone convicted -- of a computer crime."

    Yet, the amendment itself reads, "The court, in imposing sentence on any person convicted of a violation of this section, shall order, in addition to any other sentence imposed and irrespective of any provision of State law, that such person forfeit to the United States-..."

    I have yet to see a sentence passed by the court before a conviction, much less before charges have been filed. Given such a blatant mistake, I'm less than willing to accept any claims he makes about what this bill says.

  57. Contact the Pres, too by linuxwolf · · Score: 1

    By the name of this bill (HR 46), this means that the bill ready for consideration within the House of Representatives. Given that the "Christmas break" is almost upon us, it is very possible that our congressional representatives may never see an e-mail before a vote takes place.

    But that doesn't mean it will become law.

    Any bill going though Congress needs to ultimately end up on the President's desk. You can contact him here.

  58. Re:But no one needs NSA-proof crypto. by Icebox · · Score: 1
    Set a fixed key length limit on crypto. Raise it as needed as computing power increases

    You fail to realize that if I send sensitive information using your recommendation of weak crypto it can easily be captured and stored for several years, at virtually no cost. Once 'computing power increases' to the point where we would need to 'raise it' (key length) my old transmissions could be easily broken.

    Many things, like the particular credit card number I had at the time, might not be at all useful but many other things, like the fact that I cheated on my taxes, might be.

    --
    Icebox
  59. Has anyone tried to read HR46? by 2nd+Post! · · Score: 4

    Search for medal of valor here.

    It's the last link, as far as I can tell.

    I don't see how section 308 is as bad as Dave Koppel feared? Am I misreading, or reading the wrong text?

    It doesn't mention wiretapping, and where it does mention encryption:

    (c) AMENDMENT OF SENTENCING GUIDELINES RELATING TO USE OF ENCRYPTION- Pursuant to its authority under section 994(p) of title 28, United States Code, the United States Sentencing Commission shall amend the Federal sentencing guidelines and, if appropriate, shall promulgate guidelines or policy statements or amend existing policy statements to ensure that the guidelines provide sufficiently stringent penalties to deter and punish persons who intentionally use encryption in connection with the commission or concealment of criminal acts sentenced under the guidelines.

    It would seem that encryption used intentionally by criminals to hide the crime would have to face 'sufficiently stringent penalties'

    Would this then only apply to those who have been accused *and* determined to be guilty of criminal acts 'sentanced under the guidelines'?

    His fear of wiretapping comes from S2448RS, senate, not house...

    Search for "wire, oral, and electronic communications", here.

    It's section 8, under authority to...

    However, there is no related section or subsection under HR46...

    So the only problem I can tell is under HR46 section 304 clause (2)
    (2) The criminal forfeiture of property under this subsection, any seizure and disposition thereof, and any administrative or judicial proceeding relating thereto, shall be governed by the provisions of section 413 of the Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention and Control Act of 1970 (21 U.S.C. 853), except subsection (d) of that section.'

    Are there reasons to suspect this clause? It seems out of place, in a computer crime action...

    Geek dating!

  60. Now, meet his agents by scruffyMark · · Score: 1
    "you'd better decrypt that data for us sonny, or we're going to roast your butt in court."

    "But, officer, I sent it using PGP. I only have her public key."

    "I don't care if you sent it by pony express with the keys to the city, son. You're going to decrypt that right now."

    Choose your own adventureTM!

    • If you're white, turn to "nightmare by jury" on page 234
    • Otherwise, turn to "blood on the tiles" on page 181
    --

    What is the robbing of a bank, compared to the founding of a bank? -- Bertolt Brecht

  61. Re:Isn't HR46 dead? by Riplakish · · Score: 1

    Write your Senators and Representatives, people. Call them. Fax them. Remember, they work FOR YOU. Not the other way around.

    No they don't. They work for themselves. Hence their repeated attacks against term limits. We only elect the people that we think will benefit us the most in the course of helping themselves.

  62. Major Flaw: Unanimous Consent by Foochar · · Score: 1

    Unanimous Consent does mean what the article implies it means. I've served as the parliamentarian for several local student organzations and have actually read Robert's Rules of Order.

    Unanimous consent is typically used for minor matters in which do not need a recorded vote. For example to aprove the minutes of a meeting. The way it typically works is that if a call for unanimous consent is made and no one objects within a few seconds then the motion is considered to have passed.

    All the Unanimous Consent statement is doing in this case is allowing the Senate to take the bill up from comitte and consider it. It puts no stipulations on the rest of the procedings for the bill, all it has to do is pass by a simple majority like any other.

    --
    "You can't fight in here! This is the war room" --Dr. Stra
  63. Re:Make Congress Work by Danse · · Score: 2

    It's not illegal if you can justify it and relate it to work. Just make sure all your lunches and dinners are "business lunches or dinners." Travel is paid for. Probably even the cost of an apartment in D.C. since it's job-related. Maybe stay in a hotel the whole time. Might get a good rate, and they have maid and laundry service.

    --
    It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
  64. Re:Make Congress Work by kaphka · · Score: 2

    Perhaps a more reasonable remedy would be to require representatives to reimburse taxpayers for any government money (wages, travel expenses, etc.) that is spent while writing and/or lobbying for a bill that is later deemed unconstitutional.

    --

    MSK

  65. Re:And you wondered... by logicnazi · · Score: 2

    Well the world survied for millenia without obtrusive media telling everyone to act...and I highly doubt ugh the caveman, or even a colonial farmsteader, was on average smarter than the people of today (if anything at least better nutrition should count for something). Moreover, it is in no way clear that there would be less media in a libertarian society.

    But you are right in that libertarianism is far to ideal. Human beings are complicated creatures created by the random process of evolution to survive well in a hunting gathering enviornment...it would be a conicedence of unimaginable proportions to find out that the ideal form of government for these creatures is simply defined as that government which maximizes individual rights.

    The truth is that a libertarian society could never correctly deal with a great deal of public goods. For instance national defense. In only the most idealized view of human nature would everyone in the United States contribute fairly to the common defense. What would actually happen is that people would (perhaps believing in that self deulded way they were contributing their fair share) gradually give less and less to the common defense and many people would give nothing at all.

    It is however impossible to support differential milatary protection for differnt houses. Imagine the government protecting Jim's house from the Soviets but because Bob is behind on his contributions letting the tanks take that house.

    Similar arguments apply for police protection (it is primarily deterant based not response based) and welfare (I know I fell happier if ppl aren't dying in the streets but would be just as happy if someone else was paying for it).

    In short libertarinism is a nice idea but the laws of physics and human nature are staked against it.

    --

    If you liked this thought maybe you would find my blog nice too:

  66. Re:Just the encrpyt bit by lrichardson · · Score: 1
    Sliding a little from the original topic, but anyway ... ( Rant ) Our current government (USA) is, by and large, extremely right wing. Agencies such as the NSA, FBI, DEA are even more so. Now, let's take a look at some 'Socialist' leaning countries - Canada, England, Sweden, Japan. How often do the police conduct illegal wiretaps, conduct dubious 'raids' (often killing innocent people), utilyze the 'confiscate now, return someday' philosophy, comparing these 'Socialist' contries with the Home of the Free (tm)? Speaking as a computer professional who has done just a little government work (US), do you have a fscking clue the difference in how much data your friends in Washington keep on it's citizenry compared to these others? (Hint: it's a couple or three orders of magnitude higher than the next runner up). Canada doesn't have quite as high an average standard of living ... conversely, we don't have the poverty that 20-30% of Americans suffer. And we don't have the security problems (i.e. FBI, ATF). There are plenty of bills like the above (Hatch is responsible for quite a few, thank goodness Gramms just got blown off the map, pity McCain is still around) in effect. You make the comment "We don't need a bigger government we need a constitutional government that doesn't step over it's bounds." Guess what? You aren't going to get it if you keep voting only Democrat/Republican!!! Morons like you listen to the rhetoric that the current D/R (but primarily Republican) politicos spew about 'less government', and believe it. Geez, Hatch is a powerful guy within his party. He isn't an anomaly. And you have the sheer idiocy to attack someone outside the D/R structure for fear of what they MIGHT do?!?! Unfsckingbelievable!!! The current fiasco (e.g. export, prosecution, media hype) with encryption is pretty much entirely blamable on the paranoid status-quo attitudes that right-wingers. The current huge bloated carcass sitting in Washington didn't grow because Nadar and his ilk were in power, it grew to it's current size because know-nothings (i.e. you) kept voting the D/R power structure back in. ( /rant )

    "You list a paragraph about how much you don't trust government authorities and yet you say that this should make us want someone who wants the government to have MORE power, almost to the point of socialism

    Sorry, but 1/ The government is not really an entity. I distrust individual politicos, particularly the Washington breed. I distrust the Ottawa crowd significantly less. I _really_ distrust the FBI - those I've encountered are right wing and rightious. The RCMP types have been a little to the right (typical of cops in most places), but generally I wouldn't worry about them breaking into my place to plant keyboard taps.; and 2/ The govenrment (US) already has and uses these powers on a regular basis. You're quite delusional if you fail to recognize this. Mantra spouting card carrying members of either party (D/R) scare me ... people have brains, D/R types use theirs only to forward their narrow agenda, and fail to consider the welfare of the greater number.

  67. Re:And you wondered... by Maznafein · · Score: 1

    The people that I interact with and have otherwise met in public are intelligent people.

    People are not intelligent, people are dumb. A person is intelligent. Once you added more persons into the mix things happen. And yes /everybody/ is guilty of this. Me, you, the pope. -maz

    --
    <happiness>beer</happiness>
  68. Re:Make Congress Work by mpe · · Score: 3

    Another example would be the recent liberal Violence Against Women Act which attempted to make rape a federal crime based on the interstate commerce clause of the constitution.

    A "Violence Against " law violates the 14th ammendment anyway. Not withstanding that the US has fought a war of independance and a civil war where state sponsered discrimination was part of the reason for the war.
    Indeed the VAWA is a prime example of redundant legislation pushed by a special interest group in direct contravention of a written constitution. (Probably worstening an existing problem of sexist rape laws too.)

  69. Heh... by Dannon · · Score: 2

    Do away with elections. Conscript congress and the senate, for a single term only, by picking names out of the phone book. And a lot of this bull-{expletive deleted] disappears.

    I mentioned this when posting on another topic, but it seems appropriate again....

    I remember hearing of a short story, I think it was by Clarke. It was about a future in which elections -had- been done with, and representatives were chosen by a big computer which would choose based purely on qualification.

    Anyone actually -wanting- to be in political office would be immediately disqualified. And, once selected, the only way to get out of a position would be to do a good job of it.

    So, you'd have a lot of really, really qualified folks doing great jobs as President or Congressman or whatever... just so they could get out of office and on with their lives.

    Wouldn't it be nice....

    ---

    --
    Good judgment comes from experience.
    Experience comes from bad judgment.
    1. Re:Heh... by thrig · · Score: 1

      That idea, strangely enough, is all over ancient Taoist texts, that only someone who does not want to lead is qualified to lead.

    2. Re:Heh... by -Harlequin- · · Score: 2

      That idea, strangely enough, is all over ancient Taoist texts

      Not to mention Plato, and others :-)

    3. Re:Heh... by Wonko+the+Sane · · Score: 1
      Not to mention Plato, and others :-)

      ...as well as "The Hitchhiker's Giude to the Galaxy" series...
    4. Re:Heh... by PyRoNeRd · · Score: 1

      Songs of Distant Earth.

  70. If you want the real information... by Thalia · · Score: 3
    Go to Thomas the Legistlative Information Site. The Bill status for this particular bill (HR 46) can be found here, and you will find that it came out of committee on the 15th, and was passed by unanimous consent (i.e. no one spoke up against it) on the same day. That, by the way, is a sign indicating that the bill was never read by most of the folks who passed it. Think about it. It's a 20 page bill, it came out of Committee, went to the Senate Floor, an amendment (adding the computer crime clauses) was put in, and it was promptly passed. I expect all of these things happened in about 20 minutes. No one has actually bothered reading this bill yet.

    You will also find that the related bill is S.39, and that the Senate has not yet taken up the amended bill.

    The short summary is, don't bother calling you Representative, call your Senator instead. Don't bother calling the White House, since Bush isn't there yet (and the odds of his voting against this is approximately nil.)

    Thalia

  71. How do you know? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    "Would this then only apply to those who have been accused *and* determined to be guilty of criminal acts 'sentanced under the guidelines'?"

    Does it matter? I see no provisions determining what encryption even is (what if I store all my files UUEncoded for the hell of it, and the agents are too stupid to figure that out? Is that "encryption"? More amusingly, I encrypt my files with CSS... does that count?). As well, determining whether or not the encryption is used to hide a crime can be near impossible.

    For example: You are convicted of breaking in to Yahoo!. You did it, you're guilty, there's no contest.

    You have an encrypted file on your hard drive: it happens to contain a steamy loveletter to your girlfriend, depicting sex acts that are illegal in most southern states...

    You refuse to decrypt it.

    You aren't *charged* with using encryption to hide your illegal acts (this is a sentencing guideline, not a law). You are simply declared to have done so by the judge-- and are therefore given 10 extra years in jail.

    You have no problem with this?

  72. Re:Bill naming by scruffyMark · · Score: 1
    to enhance computer crime enforcement and Internet security

    That's ripe. A bill banning crypto will enhance internet security...

    --

    What is the robbing of a bank, compared to the founding of a bank? -- Bertolt Brecht

  73. Re:Make Congress Work by SquadBoy · · Score: 1

    As usual RAH has all the best ideas.

    --

    Cypherpunks: Civil Liberty Through Complex Mathematics. Those who live by the sword die by the arrow.
  74. Re:Make Congress Work by mpe · · Score: 2

    It wouldn't even have a "chilling effect" on discussion: you can talk about all the wrong-headed bills and provisions you want, but God help you if you are so stupid as to vote for one.

    Especially one where the title alone makes it obvious that the attempt is to contravne the constitution (which definitly includes all so called "hate crime" issues or other ways of creating discriminatory legislation.)

  75. Re:Uh, I think... by mdwebster · · Score: 1

    Unfortunately, you're wrong. Subliminable is not a word and subliminal is.

    Now, sublimable is a word, but that is an adjective meaning to be able to pass directly from the solid to the vapor state.

  76. Re:You're either against pedophiles or u r 1 of th by uradu · · Score: 1

    > Everything needs limits, even freedom.

    I agree, and I propose we start with yours.

  77. Re:Wtf? by emag · · Score: 3

    And saying that encryption is a sign of criminal activity is like arresting people who buy ski masks. Preposterous.

    Try "envelopes" instead of ski masks. The fastest way to illustrate to people why *I* prefer encryption is to use the postcard/envelope analogy.

    "Obviously you have something to hide, since you keep sending your paper mail in envelopes ('enhanced privacy' envelopes, no less!), than using postcards for everything. What criminal activities are you engaging in?"

    I think now's a good time to set up my own anon remailer, and start regularly sending encrypted traffic through it and the rest of the remailer network. Synchronously. Of varying sizes. So there's no way to prove that a particular message happens to be real and not just cover traffic.

    Or it could be too late.

    --

    --
    "The urge to save humanity is almost always a false front for the urge to rule." --H.L. Mencken
  78. Re:You're either against pedophiles or u r 1 of th by mother+pussbucket · · Score: 1

    ...and they gett away with by using envelopes. There should be higher penalties for criminals who use envelopes.

    Envelopes? Not a problem with Envelope X-ray Spray.

    --

    --
    Yes, it's true. This man has no dick.
  79. Yer right, it's here: by prisoner · · Score: 1

    From Section 4, Article 5:

    The Congress, whenever two thirds of both Houses shall deem it necessary, shall propose Amendments to this Constitution, or, on the Application of the Legislatures of two thirds of the several States, shall call a Convention for proposing Amendments, which, in either Case, shall be valid to all Intents and Purposes, as Part of this Constitution, when ratified by the Legislatures of three fourths of the several States, or by Conventions in three fourths thereof, as the one or the other Mode of Ratification may be proposed by the Congress; Provided that no Amendment which may be made prior to the Year One thousand eight hundred and eight shall in any Manner affect the first and fourth Clauses in the Ninth Section of the first Article; and that no State, without its Consent, shall be deprived of its equal Suffrage in the Senate.

  80. Re:You're either against pedophiles or u r 1 of th by HugoRune · · Score: 1
    Crypto helps pedophiles hide their kiddie pr0n. And it helps theives hide their stolen data (Kevin Mitnick's encrypted 20,000 credit card number list).

    You supporting that, freedom boy?

    Yeah, those damn pedophiles are sending their filth to each other through the postal service too, and they gett away with by using envelopes. There should be higher penalties for criminals who use envelopes.

  81. Re:Weird take at it by Schnedt+Microne · · Score: 2

    The whole McCarthy/communism thing is kind of an interesting issue.

    Joe McCarthy was pretty much run outta town after several years.

    The investigation of underground Communists in the government continued.

    Since the fall of Communism in Russia and the opening of the secret files from that era, it's been pretty conclusively shown that the people accused were Communists, they were engaged in Treason and Seditious acts....

    It was a good thing that the Rosenbergs were executed. It was a good thing that Alger Hiss was taken down.

    A lot of the people who squeal in dismay about McCarthyism don't have a clue what they're ranting about.

    --
    Hay thar.
  82. As a person from Utah.... by SquadBoy · · Score: 1

    I am deeply and really sorry (I voted for Harry Browne and whoever was running against Hatch) but I am still just really sorry. He is evil but then again so is everybody we send to Congress. Really I'm just sorry.

    --

    Cypherpunks: Civil Liberty Through Complex Mathematics. Those who live by the sword die by the arrow.
  83. Re:Make Congress Work by sqlrob · · Score: 1

    They couldn't have known? Then they shouldn't have been in office anyway.

    "Hmmm. Let's take a crime that usually takes place solely within a state and make it fall under 'interstate commerce'"

    So either they were too stupid to guess that it might be overrulled, or they were deliberately trying to override the Constitution. Either, IMHO is reason enough to toss them out.

  84. Re:PLEASE WRITE YOUR REP by Vesuvius_DC · · Score: 1

    I would, but I live in DC, and I don't have a fucking rep. Or a senator. Yet, I am still taxed, with no voting representation. Tea, anyone?

  85. Re:Illinois did something right by Rizz0 · · Score: 1

    Constitutional Conventions are called so rarely precisely because of their ability to make changes without further steps (such as ratification), as well as the inability to limit the scope of the Convention's changes once convened. A Constitutional Convention could eliminate the entire Constitution and make William Clinton dictator for life, and it would all be perfectly legal.

    --
    Democracy is dead. All kneel to the Commander In Thief.
  86. We Need Bill Moderation by wulfe · · Score: 5

    Section 304 (Score:-4, Offtopic) Bill invalidated.

    1. Re:We Need Bill Moderation by Rakarra · · Score: 1
      Except that slashdot articles don't get riders attached.

      What, don't you read the quickies?

    2. Re:We Need Bill Moderation by chasec · · Score: 1

      Umm, this was modded down? It at least deserves a +2, funny. I laughed out loud reading it.

    3. Re:We Need Bill Moderation by DreamerFi · · Score: 1

      Since these Bills keep on popping up, a (-5, Troll) is probably better. Or, since these are riders, how about a (-5, Offtopic) instead? Hmm, looks like the moderation system might work very well there...

    4. Re:We Need Bill Moderation by mpe · · Score: 1

      Indeed, a way that people can get online and moderate bills from the Congress just like /. articles.

      Except that slashdot articles don't get riders attached. Which appears to be the real problem here. Combined with never charging anyone with high treason. Maybe it needs something more drastic like taking any congressman who proposes a bill or rider which steps on the constitution and publically executing them.

  87. Re:I just got off the phone w/my congressman's off by mmexxemm · · Score: 1

    Yes if you read Thomas closely HR 46 passed the house on 4/13/99, but SR 39 the senate version died out. HR 46 sits in the senate Judicary committee until 12/15/00 when gets discharged, amended, and passed all in one day. Hopefully this thing will either show back up in the house next session and get crushed, or spend a couple more years in committee. My real question is what were Senators Steven and Hatch thinking when they did this? They had to have know the House wouldn't get to it until next term.

  88. Re:Make Congress Work by Skipio · · Score: 1

    Congress thought the widespread problem of violence against women did affect the economy. So based on the interstate commerce clause Congress should have the power to regulate violence against women.
    Ever since the New Deal, Congress has interpreted the interstate commerce clause just as broadly (that is; if something remotely affects interstate commerce we can control it). The current Congress just did the same thing as had been done many times since the New Deal.

  89. Isn't HR46 dead? by Wakko+Warner · · Score: 3
    The cryptome article mentions that it required "unanimous consent", so the probability of it passing is slim to none... right?

    - A.P.

    --
    * CmdrTaco is an idiot.

    --
    "Remember when the U.S. had a drug problem, and then we declared a War On Drugs, and now you can't buy drugs anymore?"
    1. Re:Isn't HR46 dead? by phil+reed · · Score: 5

      You need to watch CSPAN more. A "unanimous consent" thing happens all the time. Basically a unanimous consent agreement flies up, and somebody has to object, verbally, within about 5 seconds. If nobody does, it's considered agreed to. Most of the time, it's a harmless little maneuver that allows somebody to 'revise and extend' their remarks for the Congressional Record. Sometimes, it's used in a more nefarious manner.


      ...phil

      --

      ...phil
      "For a list of the ways which technology has failed to improve our quality of life, press 3."
    2. Re:Isn't HR46 dead? by Kalten · · Score: 1

      If it requires "unanimous consent", then that's merely a procedural rule (as opposed to one spelled out in the Constitution). Unfortunately, that probably means there's a procedure for getting around the need for unanimous consent...

      What is spelled out in the Constitution is that President Clinton has ten days (Sundays excepted) from the date the bill passed the Congress to sign it, or--since Congress has adjourned--the bill is not a law. By my count, that means H.R. 46 will officially be dead if he doesn't sign it on or before December 27, 2000.

    3. Re:Isn't HR46 dead? by e.+boaz · · Score: 1

      Don't count on it.

      Write your Senators and Representatives, people. Call them. Fax them. Remember, they work FOR YOU. Not the other way around. Tell them not to support HR46.

  90. Re:Just the encrpyt bit by tweek · · Score: 2

    Actually to be honest I voted Harry Browne (Libertarian) this year so I thought I'd clarify that that a bit as I forgot to in the original post.

    --
    "Fighting the underpants gnomes since 1998!" "Bruce Schneier knows the state of schroedinger's cat"
  91. Weird take at it by nharmon · · Score: 5

    Is Mr. Hatch representing Utah residents? I mean honestly, there are a lot of conservative people who are afraid of the internet in Utah. But I think the important thing that we need to emphasize is that even the PEOPLE can have opinions which undermine our basic rights. That's why I love living in a republic. En mass, people are dumb, and make dumb decisions,... but with a republic, we get a lot more common sense thrown into the mix. Here is what I'm doing. I'm writing my congressman, and telling him what I think about Mr. Hatch's agenda. And that I would appreciate being represented on this issue.

    1. Re:Weird take at it by hawkfish · · Score: 1
      En mass, people are dumb, and make dumb decisions,... but with a republic, we get a lot more common sense thrown into the mix.
      Huh? I would say that living in a republic is precisely the problem here.

      People make dumb decisions, but mostly they want free stuff. I really doubt that the great unwashed in Mr. Hatch's district are clamouring for this bill. To get this sort of nonsense usually requires someone powerful with an agenda.

      So let's see, who could possibly want draconian penalties for "computer crime"? Probably the usual gang of small (and not so small) businessmen who are terrified by technology and its threats (real and imagined) but can't stay away from it because it reeks of money. The same folks who fund Mr. Hatch's campaigns. And because Utah is crawling with this kind of businessman (Amway anyone?) the usual happens.

      I'm glad we are getting some reporting on it, but "follow the money" (or Qui bono? as the Romans used to say) is still the most valid form of political analysis.
      --
      You will not drink with us, but you would taste our steel? - Walter Matthau, The Pirates
    2. Re:Weird take at it by BigRedZX · · Score: 1
      Fourth node on the net, baby!

      Fourth?

      It was my understanding that the first packet was sent from Berkley to the U of U.

      That would make it the second node on 'the net'

    3. Re:Weird take at it by Chronoforge · · Score: 2

      Yes, there are a lot of conservative Utahns. I am one of them. But before anyone starts yelling about the Mormons, please realize that some of the most pro-consitution, pro-freedom, government-limiting people I know are Mormons.

      As Senator Hatch is my representative, I know I will be sending him a hand-written letter expressing my disapproval. This action is certainly not representative of me.

    4. Re:Weird take at it by Chronoforge · · Score: 1

      As I remember, there were three California sites (Berkeley and two others I can't remember) before the UofU.

    5. Re:Weird take at it by LIGAFF · · Score: 1

      Not even close. Hiss and the Rosenbergs weren't the focus of the HUAC. It was the "list of 44 Communists in government that I have here in my pocket (but won't let you see)" which was the downfall of that committee and that which it spend the majority of its time dealing with.

      I don't believe that the majority of writers, artists, actors, and young House committee lawyers whose names were sullied and whose careers were ruined have their names appearing the in the documents recently released in Russia.

    6. Re:Weird take at it by mpe · · Score: 2

      Since the fall of Communism in Russia and the opening of the secret files from that era, it's been pretty conclusively shown that the people accused were Communists, they were engaged in Treason and Seditious acts.

      It's also possible that the "witchfinder general" killed some real "witches" or criminals....
      Catching people enguaged in treason by enguaging in high treason yourself dosn't really make much sense.

    7. Re:Weird take at it by Chronoforge · · Score: 1

      Fourth node on the net, baby!

    8. Re:Weird take at it by erat · · Score: 1

      I live in Utah, and I can say he isn't representing my views. I can see these line items being abused. Sort of like the whole McCarthy/communism thing a few decades ago.

      As for "a lot of conservative people who are afraid of the Internet in Utah..." Are you a Utah resident? I am, and I think in all honesty that Utah is one of the more "wired" states in the nation. Having moved here from the D.C. area, I noticed very quickly the contrast of how well connected Utahans are compared to those in the D.C. area. Hell, the Internet was partially born at the University of Utah. We breed techies in this state. :) (I'm conservative as well.)

      Anyhow, that's all.

    9. Re:Weird take at it by cube+farmer · · Score: 1

      Ironically, there are also a lot of people in Utah who are afraid of their government and highly protective of their privacy. I guess the cognitive dissonance of supporting penalties for the use of encryption doesn't bother many of them. Or enough of them to keep Hatch from being re-elected.

      --

      MacOS, Windows, BeOS, GNOME, KDE: they're all just Xerox copies

    10. Re:Weird take at it by magnetx11 · · Score: 1

      While you are at it, write Mr Hatch, let him know how you feel. It definatly can't hurt.

    11. Re:Weird take at it by flikx · · Score: 1
      I mean honestly, there are a lot of conservative people who are afraid of the internet in Utah.

      Oh please, just because there are droves of conservative people in Utah (esp. Utah valley) who ban rated R movies in schools and avoid all things not spiritually uplifting .. that still does not mean people in utah are afraid of the internet. What bullshit. Even with those I come across that are against such things, they still don't have the unanimous basic belief that it should all be taken away from the rest of us. Your average church-going mormon family has a computer with unfiltered internet access.

      I'll go out on a limb and state that I think Hatch is not representing Utah residents on this one at all, especially someone who voted for him (I will admit it, I did vote for him). This is weird in of itself, but I don't see this as having much of anything to do with it. So leave all the "mindless religious conservative robot" bullshit out of it.



      This is politics in Washington DC, not Utah.

      thanks..
      --
      --
      One future, two choices. Oppose them or let them destroy us.
  92. Hmm, maybe we should re-think this... by jayfoo2 · · Score: 1

    Why in gods name (other than the obvious efficency issue) do we allow unrelated riders to be attached to bills like this.

    Im an American (obviously). Many of you aren't. How is it done in your country.

    1. Re:Hmm, maybe we should re-think this... by nstrug · · Score: 2
      In the UK, bills are single purpose, however, as with most things in the British Constitution, this is simply customary and theoretically rider bills could be introduced. However, in practice this will not happen.

      If such a bill were introduced it would cause a constitutional crisis, as there is no operational veto system. Technically, the head of state (i.e. the queen) can veto a bill, but as this tends to lead to having their heads cut off for going against the will of parliament, monarchs have been loathe to do this for a few hundred years....

      Nick

      --
      -- "It's a sad day for American capitalism when a man can't fly a midget on a kite over Central Park" - Jim Moran
  93. Re:Applies to deliberate encryption by Bluesee · · Score: 2

    That is the way erosion of rights starts. In California, recent legislation authorizes a police officer to assume probable cause if you, upon seeing an officer, turn and run. Turning and running from a cop was never a crime before, but now it allows a cop to search you bodily.

    Likewise, encryption is a hair's breadth away from being the thing that designates you a criminal.

    Between this and Carnivore, encryption may soon be determined to be an evasion of the long arm of the law.

    This might mean that if you encrypt your email, the FBI can get authorization to tap your phone.

    Now how could the FBI determine that you encrypted an email message? Wouldn't that be illegal? Soon it will become legal, trust me...

    --
    SDMI: Finally! Music that won't rip or burn! Brought to you by the fine folks at RIAA.
  94. As a Utahn, let me tell you how it is by eclectro · · Score: 5

    Recently Mr. Hatch ran for re-election. It was clear to me how important it was to inform voters of the choice they were about to make. For those of you that don't know, Hatch was one of the primary sponsers of the CTEA, DMCA, and a bill to extend the life of the drug patent Claritin (as he used their corporate jet to fly around while running for president). He was planning on sneaking it through like this legislation till his ass got caught.

    So, I went to the local Linux Users Group and stood up at the meeting (only a dozen people show up) and asked for help in organizing against Hatch. As I was talking it was apparent by the way they were looking at their shoes that there was complete disinterest in doing anything, and that they were going to vote for Hatch anyway.

    The fact of the matter is that people vote for Hatch because "they are supposed to". One state representative went so far as to say that you "can't be a mormon and vote for a democrat at the same time," (exact words). Whether you are a mormon or not, Hatch is seen as "church endorsed" and the mormon church carries enough influence to affect any election they want to. There are many "heriditary republicans" that will vote republican on election day no matter what, without giving it a second thought. Also, there is a large segment that will vote for Hatch as he is pro-NRA, and everybody loves their guns here. Take all this together and you can see why he got re-elected by a landslide.

    Utahns are being raped left and right by bad political representation on the local level as well. Our taxes and utilites are going up, as the legislature did away with the public commision that oversees utility rates (the bill was written by the local gas utility)

    The only question is how hard do Utahns want to scream before they've had enough???

    If you live in Salt Lake County, and want to organize, email me kphil@hotmail.com

    --
    Take the cheese to sickbay, the doctor should see it as soon as possible - B'Elanna Torres, "Learning Curve"
    1. Re:As a Utahn, let me tell you how it is by Kismet · · Score: 1

      The fact of the matter is that people vote for Hatch because "they are supposed to". One state representative went so far as to say that you "can't be a mormon and vote for a democrat at the same time," (exact words). Whether you are a mormon or not, Hatch is seen as "church endorsed" and the mormon church carries enough influence to affect any election they want to.

      This is a gross misrepresentation from someone who has their own agenda. People don't always base their decisions for a candidate on what you may consider an important issue.

      The fact is that most people don't give a damn about some of these technology issues. They are small things that don't directly affect the quality of living to any significant degree.

      There is little factual information in your post; and many of your facts are out of context. Your propaganda is very slanted, and colored by the evident biases that you have against the people and culture that are prevelant in Utah.

    2. Re:As a Utahn, let me tell you how it is by weston · · Score: 3

      First off, I agree that too many people in Utah just vote Republican, or just vote for Hatch because they *like* the idea of a Washington Insider as a champion for them. There might be some legitimate reasons to vote for Hatch, but these ain't it. I voted for Howell, and Orton, and was happy to see the sensible Matheson beat Derek Smith, who tried to run on "I'm a Republican, vote for me."

      But I'm a little bit worried about this point:

      mormon church carries enough influence to affect any election they want to

      That's pretty much true. But the implication that they use this influence to get behind parties or candidates -- such as Hatch -- doesn't seem quite right to me. The official line of the church is that no party or candidate is endorsed by the church. Occasionally the church becomes involved in an issue/initiative (MX missile, Gambling, Religious Freedom Act, Gay Marriage -- generally moral issues), but I've never heard the church endorse any person or party specifically. I've heard them repeatedly emphasize that they don't do that and don't want anyone to pretend they have been endorsed by the church. The "Republicans are Righteous" view is an unfortunate cultural side effect, not religious dogma.

      "heriditary republicans" that will vote republican on election day no matter what, without giving it a second thought

      I think it's the "second thought" that people have problems with, rather than the church. They want things to be simple. So there's two politcal parties: God-fearing armed free market capitalists, and pinko gay-loving baby killing communists. Black and white. Vote Republican. :|

      A "reactionary left" or "group of angry liberals" can only exacerbate the problem in Utah, I think. Trying to blame the problem on the Mormon Church won't help a bit. The only solution I can think of is to somehow raise the level of dialogue. People in Utah really need to learn how to investigate policy and issues and discuss them w/o the usual polemics (really, that probably goes for people everywhere, but I live here, so that's where I see it).

    3. Re:As a Utahn, let me tell you how it is by GungaDan · · Score: 1
      Voting for Hatch "just because they're supposed to?!?" Sounds almost as responsible as the ignorant denizens of my state foisting the Blight of Carolina upon Capitol Hill lo these past 30 years...

      Point of clarification - in the above mini-rant I refer to the blight of NORTH Carolina, aka jesse, and not the blight of SOUTH Carolina, aka methuselah thurmond. Here's hoping both are 6 feet under before they get within 6 feet of DC again.

      --
      Eloi are stupid, throw morlocks at them!
  95. Re:Uh, I think... by eudas · · Score: 1

    which his exactly what a politician's promises do, pass directly from a solid to a vapor state... ;)

    eudas

    --
    Blessed is he who expects the worst, for he shall not be disappointed.
  96. Make Congress Work by Sabalon · · Score: 5

    Rather than passing line-item veto, they should pass something that says any rider tacked on must be related to the main bill.

    Congress says they tack things on to cut down on the amount of meetings they have to have about bills...so what.

    They are getting paid a LOT of money and were elected cause they lied to say the wanted to make America a better place. Fine...get off your ass and out of meetings with special interest groups and do something.

    Make the salary of a congressman equal to the average salary of the American worker, and then we'll get the right kind of people in there.

    1. Re:Make Congress Work by Skipio · · Score: 1

      You don't get it, do ya? There was no way knowing this would be struck down.
      There have been tons of laws enacted by Congress on issues that don't interfere directly with interstate commerce. Those laws weren't struck down.
      The current Supreme court just isn't as liberal in it's interpretion of the Constitution as the former courts. It was even a very narrow ruling, 5 to 4. So 4 judges of the Supreme court did think rape interferes with interstate commerce.
      It would not have been possible for Congress to predict the outcome of this case unless it could have read the minds of the Supreme Court's justices.

    2. Re:Make Congress Work by Bogy+Wan+Kenobi · · Score: 1

      They already have such a thing - it's part of Robert's rules of order, and it's called the ungermain ammendment objection. Unfortunately it requires someone to verbally raise the objection - it doesn't kick in automatically. And since they (up on Capitol Hill) all live by these ungermain ammendments, no one is going to ever raise the objection. So unless we can get a constitutional ammendment restricting this sort of thing - we're FSCKed. I guess the price of freedom really is eternal vigilance.

      --
      If you can't teach by example, then you'll have to teach by precept . . . Just don't expect it to work as well.
    3. Re:Make Congress Work by Skipio · · Score: 1

      The constitution is not something that is firm and steadfast. It is very broadly worded and subject to interpretion.
      Congress just interpreted the interstate commerce clause more broadly (and not for the first time) than the Supreme Court. And 4 of the 9 Supreme Court's judges did indeed think that rape does interfere with interstate commerce.

    4. Re:Make Congress Work by sqlrob · · Score: 4

      One additional change I would like to see:
      If you propose a law or amendment that is later deemed unconstitutional, it is an impeachable offense, and bars you from holding public office again. Ditto if you repeatedly vote for such laws.

    5. Re:Make Congress Work by JAPH+Doggy · · Score: 1
      Sorry... no.

      The "original framers of the consititution" made the Senate appointed by each state legislature. It wasn't until ratification of the 17th amendment in 1912 that Senators were directly elected by the people.

      For this discussion, I also find it strangely ironic that the only state to have rejected this amendment (and never subsequently ratify it) is none other than... you guessed it... Utah.

      Coincidence? We'll never know...

      See: http://www.house.gov/Constitution/Amend.html for the gory details.

      --

      --

      --
      A PC without windows is like chocolate cake with no mustard.

    6. Re:Make Congress Work by Dahan · · Score: 2
      There were representatives from both parties present at each counting table. They only counted votes they could agree on, those where the intent was clear.

      No, that's not exactly how it worked... if both parties agreed on a ballot, it was counted. If they disagreed, it was put into a pile of disputed ballots, which were then reviewed by the canvassing board. (Which in the counties in question were either all Democrat, or majority Democrat). Personally, I thought the Palm Beach canvassing board (and especially that judge, whose name I now forget) were really fair. Of course, Gore wasn't happy with 'em and kept taking them to court to try to force them to count the ballots the way Gore wanted 'em counted.

    7. Re:Make Congress Work by sqlrob · · Score: 1
      The impression I got from the earlier posts was that Congress passed this based on the fact that it could regulate interstate commerce.

      If that is in fact true and not me misreading the comments, they (IMHO) were smoking something.

      If there is a question on the constitutionality so broad that the decision can vary based on the composition of the court, the passing needs to be questioned anyway.

      OK, answer me this. If Rape falls under "Interstate commerce", What doesn't? The rationale could likely be extended to any action that has economic impact of any sort. Rather extends the limits of Congress, doesn't it?

    8. Re:Make Congress Work by raju1kabir · · Score: 1

      Yes, it's that bad. I think it reasonable to allow for a one-bedroom apartment in a non-deluxe building in the District of Columbia. Such an apartment will go for about $1200 to $2400 a month.

      That's fantasy talk. I moved to DC two years ago, and live in a nice apartment on a safe street in Adams Morgan (arguably the best area in DC to live; certainly the only area that's more lively than a closed-down cemetary). My rent is $600/month, including utilities. It took me two days to find. From time to time, other apartments open up in the building, and the rent for new tenants isn't much more. A couple friends just moved out of a huge 2BR up the street (living room, dining room, study), top floor, corner, doorman building, gorgeous views of downtown, rent $1300/month. The new people who moved in are paying $1420.

      People are always talking about how it's impossible to find decent housing here. Far as I can tell, it's because they're idiots (nothing personal). Everyone I know who has moved here has found something good in the same price range. Put down the newspaper and hit the streets. Talk to building managers. Make friends. The market is loose and easy.

      --
      "Patriotism is your conviction that this country is superior to all other countries because you were born in it." -- GBS
    9. Re:Make Congress Work by Maserati · · Score: 1

      Actually, it was a tricameral system. The first two similar to the American House and Senate, plus the third to repeal laws.

      --
      Veteran, Bermuda Triangle Expeditionary Force, 1992-1951
    10. Re:Make Congress Work by Kris.Felscher · · Score: 1
      Wouldn't it be nice.

      I wouldn't mind cutting the Gov's salaries, but it wouldn't fix the problem. Most candidates for public office are already worth money without the job. The reason candidates tend to run is for the power, not the money.

      Kris Felscher

      --

      Kris Felscher
      We've got enough youth, how about a fountain of "smart"?

    11. Re:Make Congress Work by Sabalon · · Score: 1

      Good point - While the salary cut would make the power less attractive, given the power they have, it's just a matter of sucking it up and dealing for a few months until you're setup.

    12. Re:Make Congress Work by plover · · Score: 1
      I like to think of a "Three Strikes" provision: if you vote in favor of three laws that are later found unconstitutional, you are jailed for a minimum of 25 years.

      There's your "checks and balances."

      It wouldn't even have a "chilling effect" on discussion: you can talk about all the wrong-headed bills and provisions you want, but God help you if you are so stupid as to vote for one.

      John

      --
      John
    13. Re:Make Congress Work by Skipio · · Score: 1
      But the congressmen didn't know they were breaching the constitution.

      Roosevelt was the one who extended the scope of federal law with his New Deal. The Supreme Court didn't like the New Deal at first (it considered the it unconstitutional), but it finally backed down because of public pressure.
      This liberal interpretation of the constitution has then continued ever since, it thrived under Chief Justice Warren's Supreme Court, and to some extend even to this day.

      The current Supreme Court, however, is much more conservative in it's view of the constitution than both President Roosevelt and Chief Justice Warren.
      They struck down the Violence Against Women Act because they couldn't find anything about rape in the interstate commerce clause in the constitution and because they couldn't see how rape interferes with interstate commerce.
      This is, however, against all precedent set by the Supreme Court between the New Deal until present day, precedents which gave Congress a broad choice deciding what issues could be subjected to the interstate commerce clause.

      What I'm basically saying is that those congressmen who proposed the Violence Against Women Act couldn't have known that it would be struck down. It isn't fair to punish them for the Supreme Court's judicial activism.

    14. Re:Make Congress Work by lizrd · · Score: 2
      Rather than passing line-item veto, they should pass something that says any rider tacked on must be related to the main bill.

      The US House already has such a rule. An explanation of this rule can be found here. However the Senate has subjected itself to far fewer rules than the House. Therefore Senator Hatch is within the rules to suggest a stupid thing like this. If you want this changed, now is your chance. Matters of agenda rules are adopted individualy by each house of Congress. The rules for the upcoming Senate session have not been approved yet and won't be until sometime next month. Write to your Senator(s) now and express your concerns.

      Make the salary of a congressman equal to the average salary of the American worker, and then we'll get the right kind of people in there.

      It is interesting to note what the salaries of the US representatives are.

      Rank-and-file Members of Congress (U.S. Senators and Representatives) are paid a base salary of $136,673 annually. They are also allowed to make an additional maximum 15 percent of their salary ($20,500) from outside sources, like speaking, legal practice and consulting. In addition, they are allowed unlimited income from book royalties.
      While these salaries are substantially higher than the average salary in this country they do not seem to be excessive given the responsibility of the position. It has always been held as an important value that our representatives be paid well. Our founding fathers valued the idea of a paid legislature as a means to keep Congress from being populated only by the super rich who can afford not to work. This has been fairly successful, particularly in the House.
      _____________
      --
      I don't want free as in beer. I just want free beer.
    15. Re:Make Congress Work by rossz · · Score: 2

      The bastards take an oath to uphold and defend the Constitution. Violating their oath of office is an impeachable offense. Unfortunately, Congress handles impeachments, so there is absolutely no chance anything will ever happen.

      --
      -- Will program for bandwidth
    16. Re:Make Congress Work by Skipio · · Score: 1
      OK, answer me this. If Rape falls under "Interstate commerce", What doesn't? The rationale could likely be extended to any action that has economic impact of any sort. Rather extends the limits of Congress, doesn't it?

      This is exactly why it was struck down.
      But one must also remember that the tradition of interpreting the constitution this broadly is quite old. This has been done for more than 60 years without any complaints by the Supreme Court.
      But now, suddenly the Supreme Court decides to reverse this tradition and rule that there are indeed limits to the interstate commerce clause.
      That the Supreme Court (in a 5 to 4 ruling) just decided to ignore it's former rulings is just as much judicial activism as when the Warren Court "found" that the abortion right was granted in Constitution. It is just very sad that the courts have become this political.

      Btw. The Supreme Court didn't really back away from this tradition in the Violence Against Women case but rather in a case in '95 that involved a law Congress had enacted that forbade students to bring guns to school. Congress though that was somehow related to interstate commerce :-) but the Supreme Court did not.
      The court then just used the same reasoning in the rape case.

    17. Re:Make Congress Work by Janthkin · · Score: 5

      They are getting paid a LOT of money and were elected cause they lied to say the wanted to make America a better place. Fine...get off your ass and out of meetings with special interest groups and do something.

      Make the salary of a congressman equal to the average salary of the American worker, and then we'll get the right kind of people in there.


      I'm afraid you've got it wrong, my friend. Congress Critters aren't paid ENOUGH to be common men, not vice-versa. Why? Well, I believe that Congress people are paid $120,000/year. What do they have to do with that? Well, first off they must maintain a residence in their home state. This isn't a cheap prospect, as likely many of them WILL keep their primary residence there (unlike Hillary...). Then, they must maintain a residence in Washington, D.C. One of the most expensive real estate markets in the whole world. Then, they have the travel costs between their two homes. Finally, tack in all the costs of just plain living (food, gas, etc.). What you have is an amount that a common man (w/o a huge pre-existing bank account) can't hope to match on a $120,000/year salary.

      One story I heard involved three Representatives from some state who WERE your average American workers. They were sharing a one-bedroom apartment in Washington, as that's all they could afford.

      Before you go and complain about something like this, it's useful to get the facts straight.

    18. Re:Make Congress Work by Col.+Klink+(retired) · · Score: 2

      I've always liked the bi-cameral legislature that I read proposed in one of Heinlein's books (probably _Moon is a Harsh Mistress_):

      One body passes laws (requires 2/3 majority).

      The other body repeals laws (simple majority).

      --

      -- Don't Tase me, bro!

    19. Re:Make Congress Work by mpe · · Score: 2

      But the congressmen didn't know they were breaching the constitution.

      What they can't read? Or they got away with the supreme court interpreting the commerce clause as overriding the 10th ammendment for long enough that they though the constitution had actually been ammended...

    20. Re:Make Congress Work by mpe · · Score: 2

      You don't get it, do ya? There was no way knowing this would be struck down.
      There have been tons of laws enacted by Congress on issues that don't interfere directly with interstate commerce. Those laws weren't struck down.


      If someone gets away with a crime X times, but then gets caught would they seriously offer up "I got away with it before, your honour" as an excuse.
      The people involved should at least have had some idea that they were enguaging in some creative interpretation...

    21. Re:Make Congress Work by Skipio · · Score: 1
      The Supreme Court hasn't exactly been making mistakes for the last 60 years. They have just had a little bit different understanding of the constitution than the current court (that is, 5 of the 9 justices). I wouldn't exactly call that mistake.

      What is very important in the laws is "equal justice". If you apply different standards from case to case it isn't exactly equal justice, is it? Especially if you have different standards because of the political views of the justices.

      I'm not saying reversing the Dred Scott decision was wrong but it's a little bit different to reverse a single decision (especially if it's old; old precedents don't have the same value as new ones).
      On the other hand it's rather drastic to suddenly stop doing what you have been doing constantly for 60 years as with the interstate commerce clause. The court has always gived Congress a lot of freedom interpreting that clause, now it just suddenly stops doing that with a 5 to 4 decision.

      As for the original subject, whether congressmen should be denied holding public office if they propose unconstitutional laws. I think it's rather obvious why it's illogical when you have these kind of cases.

    22. Re:Make Congress Work by technos · · Score: 2

      Whoa, there pardner. If these assholes can come up with the hundreds of thousands of dollars it requires to campaign to put their butts in office, they can certainly scrape up enough to live comfortably.

      That said, which reps? :)

      --
      .sig: Now legally binding!
    23. Re:Make Congress Work by JWW · · Score: 1

      Ummmm, its kinda like ILLEGAL to use your campaign money to live on.

      Not to say that some politicians don't do that, but it is ILLEGAL.

    24. Re:Make Congress Work by Icebox · · Score: 1
      It sounds like a great idea but I think it might have a flaw. Bush will be appointing some Supreme Court judges soon and they will no doubt be fairly conservative. The court has shown, by their election ruling, that they are partisan rather than some branch of government that is above typical politics. Jailing reps because the court doesn't agree with their politics is a great way to quell your enemies for several years.

      Obviously you could rotate controversial bills between several different people but I still think laws covering things like crypto would come down to politics. A conservative court would never strike down a law if it meant a republican senator would get thrown in the pen.

      --
      Icebox
    25. Re:Make Congress Work by GungaDan · · Score: 1
      By and large, people do not run for public office for want of money. In fact, just the opposite tends to be the case - the wealthiest run for office because they have the money to run. The super-wealthy can even buy their offices outright (Jr. Senator from NJ, Jr. Senator from WA). You could make Congress an entirely volunteer-run show and still be "represented" by nothing more than mostly-vile, pre-existing wealth.

      That said, I agree wholeheartedly with your notion that any rider should be related to the bill to which it's attached. But in the grand house of absurdity known as Congress, who's to say that anti-technology silliness is unrelated to pro-killbot-factory silliness? It's the damned Pentagram, er, Pentagon that didn't want citizens to have encryption in the first place.

      --
      Eloi are stupid, throw morlocks at them!
    26. Re:Make Congress Work by Jaysyn · · Score: 1

      I would love to see this law make it through....these guys are too much into CYA (cover your a$$) for it to ever happen though.

      --
      There is a war going on for your mind.
    27. Re:Make Congress Work by Bluesee · · Score: 1

      Power. The magic word. Money is a means to power, the real objective. People (the "stupid", non-libertarian heartland type who don't read /.) seem to be perfectly willing to give over their rights so that the guy they perceive is on their side can gain power. It is happening every day. Hell, it seems to happen every day on /.

      Now why would people willingly give up their rights? My theory is that they really don't exercise their rights anyway, but they see how they can 'stick it' to people who do, and since we have a lack of a galvanizing event (my term for something that unites our countrymen) such as the Apollo moon shot or the VietNam War, we are, in the immortal words of Firesign Theater, "Bringing the War Back Home", and fighting among ourselves through legislature, lawyers, and radio talk shows. In the process, power is being gathered at the top, and taken away from the people. It's funny: those with power (of the press, the media, the legislature...) gather power, or rather Hoard power in increments, slowly ratcheting it up. A little legalization of search and seizure here, a little expanded wiretapping there, and soon a great advantage accrues.

      But how do the citizens regain their power? No, not through thousands and thousands of posts. But by storming the Bastille. Or Declaring Independence.

      --
      SDMI: Finally! Music that won't rip or burn! Brought to you by the fine folks at RIAA.
    28. Re:Make Congress Work by Masem · · Score: 2
      Here's a better idea: All text of laws passed must fit onto 2 pages of standard 8.5"x 11" paper with fixed typesetting. Any supporting information (which is not part of the law but may be used to explain it) can be additional pages, but a legal body only needs to read 2 pages to understand how to implement it. If a bill requires more space, then it must be broken into multiple parts and each treated as a separate bill. Sure, this would make the number of bills that go through Congress skyrocket, but it should also reduce the debate, allow for more varied voting, and easily kills this riders.

      --
      "Pinky, you've left the lens cap of your mind on again." - P&TB
      "I can see my house from here!" - ST:
    29. Re:Make Congress Work by Ratteau · · Score: 1


      Then, they must maintain a residence in Washington, D.C. One of the most expensive real estate markets in the whole world. Then, they have the travel costs between their two homes. Finally, tack in all the costs of just plain living (food, gas, etc.). What you have is an amount that a common man (w/o a huge pre-existing bank account) can't hope to match on a $120,000/year salary.

      Do you really think they pay for any job-related expenses out of their own pockets? Just look at your company and how the executives treat their expense accounts -- hell I know some that expense more than their salary. Congressmen will still fundraise, etc to take care of these things. The $120,000 is pure takehome money. They pay their main residence and family cars with it just like any of us would (unless they are really good at manipulating the system).

    30. Re:Make Congress Work by bluGill · · Score: 2

      Yes, Moon is a Harsh Mitress. I just read it this week.

      One thing, the body that repeals laws needs only 1/3rd to agree to get a law repealed. Thus you need 2/3rds support in both bodys to get a bill passed.

    31. Re:Make Congress Work by Janthkin · · Score: 1

      Whoa, there pardner. If these assholes can come up with the hundreds of thousands of dollars it requires to campaign to put their butts in office, they can certainly scrape up enough to live comfortably.

      The catch is this: what if we're dealing with HONEST politicians? I.e. their campaign funds are all legally raised, and they don't skim off the top for themselves, but actually USE said monies for campaigning. If you can get the support of a party behind you, finding campaign funds is less difficult, and it doesn't cost THAT much to run a successful campaign for U.S. Rep. But what happens once you get there?

      I couldn't tell you which reps anymore. High School Government class was a long time ago....

    32. Re:Make Congress Work by warpSpeed · · Score: 1

      Problem with that is it gives too much power to the judicial branch. Anyway who is gonna impeach a congressman?

      They need to be voted out of office, but the general public has no concern (And arguably a lack of education) to understand what really goes on in with the legislative process.

      ~Sean

    33. Re:Make Congress Work by Interrobang · · Score: 1

      That's exactly the point of what Kris Felscher said originally...most of the people in high public office have huge bankrolls from one source or another (whether personal, corporate, bribery or some or all of the above) just to get them there, that "Joe Schmoe" and "Jane Average" aren't getting elected. They can't afford it.

      What it seems like should happen to me is a bipartite election-campaign reform. Higher salaries for cost-of-living to those who need it, and an end to private-donor contributions to individual parties or candidates. Maybe if private donors really want to make campaign contributions, they should all put money into a huge common "slush fund" from which every ratified party draws.

      Then again, I'm too po' to ever be elected and actually try any of these ideas out in the Real World[TM].

      Interrobang

    34. Re:Make Congress Work by re-geeked · · Score: 2

      Just to inform, there was a state (not U.S.) senate race in western Wisconsin that had millions poured into it, since the candidates were on opposite sides of the drive to build the Brewers (I think?) a new stadium.

      Your overall point is correct, that average people can't afford to hold office. But what's more important is that even your average millionaire can't afford to campaign without significant outside help.

      --
      "You can't get something for nothing." - my grandfather, on the stock market and Reaganomics.
    35. Re:Make Congress Work by technos · · Score: 2

      The catch is this: what if we're dealing with HONEST politicians?

      I thought honesty and politics were mutually exclusive. I'd like to meet an honest politician. Unfortunatly my chances of it are roughly equivalent to.. Ummm. My chances of winning the lottery and getting struck by lightning the same day? 1 in 36,028,797,018,963,968?

      $120,000 goes a long way. Rent an apartment at home / pay the mortgage, say $16,000 a year. $1,300 a month will get you a livable place anywhere save Silicon Valley. Rent a place in DC, $24,000. The real estate situation around DC can't be that bad, so I figure you ought to do nicely on $2,000 a month. Fly home ten times a year, coach, $6,000. Before incidentals but after a simple tax calculation, etc, you have $40,000 a year to play with!

      --
      .sig: Now legally binding!
    36. Re:Make Congress Work by finkployd · · Score: 2

      Clinton wouldn't have made it through his first term. I refer you to his numerous executive orders (the very concept is unconstitutional, for that matter)

      But I certainly agree with the idea, but it would never happen. No lawmaker would make as law that could negativly effect themselves.

      Finkployd

    37. Re:Make Congress Work by hrieke · · Score: 2

      Well the one bed room is a bit of a strech, but sharing an apartment is common. And the travel too and from their district is overed by their office funds.

      --
      III.IIVIVIXIIVIVIIIVVIIIIXVIIIXIIIIIIIIVIIIIVVIIIV IIVIIIIIIVIII...
  97. governments is failing to catchup... by zoftie · · Score: 1

    Governments are failing to catchup, so they will
    make up laws that would harm technology
    advancement. They are perhaps doing so as in
    response to feeling inferrior and impotent in the
    face of controling ever more technological society

    They make up laws that may or may not help
    majority of technically advanced society. They are
    scared for the time fly by and all over sudden
    government would be in same situation they were
    in 20s facing gangster movement.

    These steps are made in effort to keep up with
    technological revolution wether it works or not.
    Problem is, that broken laws can be used in courts
    to unfairly win or perhaps victimise otherwise
    innocent citizens.

    Govenments install these broken laws at an
    increasing pace making it almost impossible to be
    crime free while doing anything with computers.

    Some of us do legal things some of us don't.
    Its like probation, did not really stop the flow
    of the booze, but gave control into wrong hands.

  98. HAHAHa - ever seen CSPAN? by prisoner · · Score: 1

    I like the one about "only those who attend the reading can vote". Not because it's a dumb statement but because most times I've watched cspan when they're covering the congress, there isn't anybody there...even when they appear to be voting.

  99. COMPLETE CRAP! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1
    Section 310 provides enhanced (more severe) sentencing for computer criminals who use encryption
    uhm, where's section 310? thats part of section 308
    Section 306 of H.R. 46 would allow federal courts to hear juvenile delinquency cases involving alleged teenage computer criminals
    eh? what does that have to do with section 306:
    SEC. 306. ADDITIONAL DEFENSE TO CIVIL ACTIONS RELATING TO PRESERVING RECORDS IN RESPONSE TO GOVERNMENT REQUESTS.
    Section 308 of the bill provides federal wiretapping authority over people suspected of committing various computer crimes
    WTF? there is NO MENTION of wiretaps in section 308!
    Section 304 of the "Medal of Valor" bill provides for "Criminal and Civil Forfeiture for Computer Fraud and Abuse."...........allow the government to seize property from people who have never been convicted of a crime.
    well that looks nothing like whats actually in the law:
    (h)(1) The court, in imposing sentence on any person convicted of a violation of this section, shall order, in addition to any other sentence imposed and irrespective of any provision of State law, that such person forfeit to the United States--
    Looks like it says "CONVICTED" to me...

    All in all, the law doesnt look anywhere near as bad as its made out to be... Granted, i dont like the law because if its statements about encryption, but its NOTHING like this column is representing it as
    pdf full text
    actually read it instead of saying "oh! law about computers, it must REALLY BAD".
  100. If informed, Utahns would probably pressure Hatch by weston · · Score: 2

    I'm from Utah. I'm from Utah Valley -- one of the most conservative places in Utah.

    I see the dichotomy that you're talking about -- many people have strong constitutionalist sentiments and a beleif in protecting individual rights. And yet civil liberty issues often go ignored. I think it's largely because the press ignores the issue and people don't get informed. To many Utahns, civil liberties are still simply about guns and freedom to worship (which are included, yes, but not the end of the list).

    It's not totally so: for example, in the last election, a proposition curtailing powers of forfeiture and seizure passed with something like 67% approval. I think this shows that when the issues are brought before them, Utahns would tend to favor personal liberties. They just need to be better informed.

  101. Illinois did something right by Nonesuch · · Score: 4
    In the state of Illinois, any legislation passed at the state level must apply to a single subject matter. This has resulted in at least one "rider" bill being thrown out (The 'safe neighborhoods act' which made CCW a felony).

    Perhaps we need a similar constitutional amendment for Federal legislation?

    1. Re:Illinois did something right by xpccx · · Score: 1
      Here's what I don't get. From the article: But Congress, unlike many state legislatures, does not operate under a constitutional requirement that a bill's subject matter and title be the same.

      Note that the quote says "many state legislatures" not "all state legislatures". If this is a "constitutional requirement" why are Congress and some states allowed to ignore it?

      It would seem to me that if the bill's subject matter and title are not the same, then that would constitute fraud.

    2. Re:Illinois did something right by cube+farmer · · Score: 5

      California, Colorado, Maryland, Florida, and several other states have a similar single subject requirement for legislation. The scope in each state varies; sometimes the single subject rules apply only to acts of the legislature, other times only to the acts of the people in a referendum, still other times to both.

      If your state doesn't have such a rule, the Hastings School of Law has information about making a change.

      In an admittedly short search, I couldn't find any current movement to enact a federal single subject law or constitutional ammendment. I believe such a rule is necessary to avoid repeats of just such actions as those of Senator Hatch, despite what this guy has to say about it.

      This sort of thing is not new; I am, frankly, surprised that there isn't more of an outcry for federal single subject rules. I guess the people who work the system for a living don't want it to change.

      --

      MacOS, Windows, BeOS, GNOME, KDE: they're all just Xerox copies

    3. Re:Illinois did something right by xpccx · · Score: 1

      Ahh... that makes sense. Thanks

    4. Re:Illinois did something right by n8_f · · Score: 2

      If this is a "constitutional requirement" why are Congress and some states allowed to ignore it?

      Every state has a its own state constitution. They are referring to the state constitution, not "the" constitution.

      n8_f

    5. Re:Illinois did something right by Prior+Restraint · · Score: 1

      If this is a "constitutional requirement" why are Congress and some states allowed to ignore it?

      It probably means that some state constitutions have such a requirement.

  102. Republican Platforms by FatHogByTheAss · · Score: 1
    I love Republicans, especialy when they are working to ensure a smaller government that doesn't meddle in the daily lives of the subjects...

    Uhhh...

    I mean citizens.

    --

    --

    --
    You sure got a purty mouth...

  103. Oh no! by Smitty825 · · Score: 2

    Provide special additional punishments for people who use encryptionProvide special additional punishments for people who use encryption

    So what this is saying, if I ssh from my Sun box at work to my Linux box at home, then I fire up my Napster/Gnutella Client and download some music I don't own, I'm (for a lack of a better way of putting it) fucked?

    --

    Doh!
    1. Re:Oh no! by the+Man+in+Black · · Score: 1

      Basically....worse still if you happen to live in Michigan (like I do) and you cross state lines every day to work in Toledo. Hmmm...I wonder if it would be 'trafficking' if I ssh to my box at home from a laptop in the car.

      *sigh* I just hope that Bush hires some well informed advisors....we all know he's not the brightest, so let's hope he at least asks someone what the Internet is before he signs this guy.

      --Just Another Pimp A$$ Perl Hacker

  104. Wtf? by the+Man+in+Black · · Score: 5

    Among these offenses are making false statements on student-loan applications or passport applications. 18 U.S.C. sec. 2516(1).

    Great. So I can get my house wire-tapped, computer(s) seized, and e-mail (and all other 'electronic' communication) read because someone suspects that I made a false statement on a student loan application? This does not bode well...

    What can we do to get this thing killed?

    --Just Another Pimp A$$ Perl Hacker

    1. Re:Wtf? by Eponymous,+Showered · · Score: 1

      I've thought about this analogy quite a bit and now I think it does not fit (even having defended crypto with it a few times). I believe an envelope is more of a container than a security device. Why do I mail a letter to my granny in an envelope? Because I have more to say than fits on a postcard. If I don't, I use a postcard. An envelope provides a convenient place to put a stamp and an address. Otherwise I'd have to scotch tape all the pages together and be sure and leave a place for the address and stamp on one of the pages. More practically, I use envelopes to pay my bills since it gives me a good place to put the check and the bill stub. I really don't care if the mail carrier knows I paid $47.36 for electricity this month. I think privacy is a (beneficial) side effect of envelopes.

      That said, I am glad that an envelope provides privacy when I mail sensitive materials (an order to Vivid DVD, for example). I wish that encryption were more widely used so that privacy was more standard in the electronic domain. I can't get my tech-savvy friends to use PGP, much less my parents. Public key crypto is still beyond most folks understanding and probably ought to be as a poor understanding of security is probably worse than none at all.

      Remailers are great, but also have a very high PITA factor as well.

      I am convinced crypto needs to happen at a lower level. If all the ISPs could agree to encrypt traffic between themselves (and tell the FBI to stick the carnivore up their collective asses) then we'd have much less to fret over.

    2. Re:Wtf? by Ranger+Rick · · Score: 3

      The only people that should be worried are those that have something to hide.

      Ranger Rick, the Night Watch

      But seriously, this whole idea is ridiculous. There is *no* reason they should need to "wire-tap" e-mail when there are other legal ways to get information from "suspected criminals". And saying that encryption is a sign of criminal activity is like arresting people who buy ski masks. Preposterous. Maybe we do need a Slashdot PAC.


      1st Law Of Networking: Loose ends are bad, termination is good.

      --

      WWJD? JWRTFM!!!

    3. Re:Wtf? by Kotetsu · · Score: 1

      What can we do to get this thing killed?

      You're too late. You already can get your house wire-tapped, computer(s) seized, and e-mail (and all other 'electronic' communication) read because someone suspects that [you] made a false statement on a student loan application. That was passed years ago. They want to add even more things they can use as excuses. This kind of thing has been going on for twenty or thirty years now.

      --

      "Bite me, it's fun!" - Crowe T. Robot
  105. The fine print in laws... by budcub · · Score: 1

    I was at the Smithsonian awhile back, and they had on display the actual executive order that FDR signed to put Japanese-Americans into deterrment camps. I read it, and no where did it say "Go out and put all Japanese-Americans into camps". What it did say, was that military authorities could designate secured areas, and they could then decided who had access to these secured areas. That as all they needed to do what they wanted.

    As far as criminal forfeiture goes, under drug laws you can be accused of possession, or distribution, and have all of your property confiscated. This happens before you go to trial. If you are found innocent, or even if they drop charges and never go to trial, they still keep your stuff. You have to sue to get it back, and good luck on ever seeing it again. This is one of the things that those of us against the War on Drugs (WOD) are fighting.

    Budcub
    Smokedot

  106. Re:Uh, I think... by eudas · · Score: 1

    er that should say "which is", not "which his".

    stupid typo...

    eudas

    --
    Blessed is he who expects the worst, for he shall not be disappointed.
  107. Constitutional Conventions by Teancum · · Score: 2

    Actually, one of the biggest problems regarding a constitutional convention is that there is no limiting language.

    The last time the USA held a constitutional convention, they were told to modify the current constitution (or "Articles of Confederation") and instead replaced the entire structure of government. All suggestions that a "limited" convention could be held that would discuss a single subject matter, or that the scope of such a convention could be contained has been suggested as faulty. All that would keep any new government that came from such a convention is if the existing government wouldn't acknowledge the legitimacy of the new one.

    Essentially, it would be a mess, and cause some real confusion (as if the mess in Florida wasn't enough).

  108. Who's going to oppose it? by dasunt · · Score: 2

    This bill doesn't hurt big business, so the lobbying groups aren't going to oppose it, the subject isn't even on the trade unions radar, and the ACLU is considered a bunch of nuts in most peoples' eyes, since they do weird liberal things such as support the bill of rights.

    This leaves the will of the American people. Unfortunately the American public doesn't give a damn. Unreasonable search and seizures are a pain, but only if the police show up during the football game, luckily, we can't even tell if they are wiretapping, therefore, its okay, since it doesn't bother us. As for encryption, 99% of the email users out there don't even know it exists, for them, email magically leaves one computer and arrives at a different computer, without occupying any of the points inbetween. Under this theory, email is one of the safest ways to communicate with another human being, since its common knowledge that you can't intercept messages as they travel through the ether. :) As for them taking away our computers, the US government has the wonderful ability to never be wrong, at least when it comes down to telling who a "hacker" is. (No, not cracker, that's a food. Haven't you watched the movies, hackers are evil.) Therefore, even without putting the PR spin that "this bill helps us eliminate the child porn trade and organized crime", this bill will pass easily.

    Us humans are short-sighted bastards. If it doesn't affect us immediately in a way we can see, we usually don't care.

    1. Re:Who's going to oppose it? by Rafajafar · · Score: 1

      I'm not going to bother with mod points and explain it again. It is my belief, though, that the Gov benefits most from stoopidity. I have also recently realized that the Gov benefits more from people who are confident that they aren't stoopid. This is a prime example of how such ignorance of one's own stoopidity is a huge gain for "The Man".

      --
      Finder of the any key.
  109. Re:Uh, I think... by Enzondio · · Score: 1

    Wow ... You missed it completely.

  110. Constitutional Convention by cube+farmer · · Score: 1

    ...this would be a fantastic avenue for issues with broad public support but little chance of congressional action, for example, Campaign Finance, Line-Item Veto, Same-Subject Legislation, or Term Limits. Unfortunately, it could also be a fast track for less constitutionally-appropriate, but popular, "hot button" issues like Internet Porn or Flag Burning.

    Your latter point, whether the scary issues are defined as porn, flag burning, abortion rights, cross-species marriage, or whatever, is precisely why most people (including me) wouldn't support a constitutional convention.

    I do, however, support single subject rules. The House and Senate at the start of each session adopt rules for each body. Usually, they carry over rules from the prior sessions with a few minor modifications. One of the rules they should add is a single-subject provision. That's worth writing to your representative or senator about.

    --

    MacOS, Windows, BeOS, GNOME, KDE: they're all just Xerox copies

  111. Re:Just the encrpyt bit by SubtleNuance · · Score: 1

    actually he was right - the "makes you want to Ralph" was a double 'entondre' (big sp!) in favour of Ralph's Candidacy.

    BTW: Hello Vancouver from Windsor, Ontario.

  112. This is ok ... as long as ... by Philly+Dawg · · Score: 1

    These laws afford similar protections to normal phone tapping and mail reading etc laws.

    I do feel that there should be no extra penalty for making your email or internet dealings secure. That is just silly. Do normal criminals get sent away for extra years just because they tried to get away with it?

    1. Re:This is ok ... as long as ... by B-B · · Score: 2

      Actually, in a couple of senses, yes.

      If you rob a bank, and then evade the police, causing a chase, there is an additional charge.

      Also,

      If you turn yourself in you are likely to get a lighter sentence.

      Cheers,
      Tom

      --
      Reality does not happen until you analyze the dots. -Don DeLillo (Underworld)
  113. Fourth Amendment? How 'bout the Fifth? by The+Monster · · Score: 1
    We are losing our liberty at an alarming rate, and SOMETHING MUST BE DONE!
    I'd be interested in whether someone like the ACLU, or the Insitute for Justice, wants to make a frontal assault on asset forfeiture.

    #include <ianal.h>

    But I can read English. The Fifth Amendment says (emphasis mine):

    No person shall be held to answer for a capital, or otherwise infamous crime, unless on a presentment or indictment of a Grand Jury, except in cases arising in the land or naval forces, or in the Militia, when in actual service in time of War or public danger; nor shall any person be subject for the same offence to be twice put in jeopardy of life or limb; nor shall be compelled in any criminal case to be a witness against himself, nor be deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor shall private property be taken for public use, without just compensation.
    There are entire books written on the "takings" part, but it's pretty damned clear to me that seizure of personal property without so much as charges being filed isn't exactly "due process".
    --

    [100% ISO 646 Compliant]
    SVM, ERGO MONSTRO.

  114. Fun with the government. by ooPo · · Score: 1

    Doesn't it strike anyone as odd that new laws can be hidden within seemingly innocent blobs of legalese? Or how about the fact that it happens so often? Ever wonder why they hide it, and who they're hiding it from?

    Why is the US government set up to let this happen?

    1. Re:Fun with the government. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1
      Indeed.

      Next they'll start using stegonography to hide their evil bills in otherwise innocent legalese. Oh wait, that would be illegal, wouldn't it.

    2. Re:Fun with the government. by Angst+Badger · · Score: 2
      Why is the US government set up to let this happen?

      Because it suits the purposes of the corporations who produce the ongoing performance of "Democracy" on the stage in Washington. I hear they're finally going to add musical numbers next year, to which bread and circuses will no doubt be attached as a rider.

      --

      --
      Proud member of the Weirdo-American community.
    3. Re:Fun with the government. by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      I agree. I don't think there should be any 'riders' at all allowed. Each item should get some amount of review, and if an item cannot be passed on its own, it shouldn't be allowed to pass b/c we want something else. The whole idea is retarded.

    4. Re:Fun with the government. by Dr.Dubious+DDQ · · Score: 2
      Next they'll start using stegonography to hide their evil bills in otherwise innocent legalese. Oh wait, that would be illegal, wouldn't it.

      Say, any chance we could get a judge to agree that "hiding unrelated messages [laws] in the text of a bill" is a form of steganography, and therefore a form of encryption...and get our overpaid legislators flung in prison for violating their own bill?

      Hey, I can dream, can't I?


      A vote for the lesser of two evils is still a vote for Evil.
  115. This was how the IRS came into being by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    You know, this is how the IRS was instantiated. It was tacked on to a bill, that no one expected to pass. Ph34r. Really.

  116. This will be overturned by the supreme court... by stienman · · Score: 3

    The first time this is used will also be the first time it is challenged, and even if congress(!progress) approves, and the president approves, you can be certian the supreme court will not approve. Yes, I'm aware that Bush will likely pick up to 3 new justices, but even conservative justices cannot look at this bill without seeing the glaring constitutional problems engendered by it.

    Secondly, can we make it so only people who read the articles can post? Maybe have 2 or 3 changing multiple choice questions they have to answer correctly about it before they are allowed to post. ;-)

    -Adam

    "After playing with Netscape 6 for a while, I've come to the conclusions it doesn't even support IPv4..."
    - noted on an IPV6 mailing list.

  117. I was a delegate to the Utah state repub fiasco... by Bogy+Wan+Kenobi · · Score: 1

    And let me tell YOU how it was. A phone survey came to my home handset one day claiming it was a random survey of voters. I, of course, later found it strange that the only ones who ever got this survey were those of us who were state delegates. (We are a clse knot group here.) What I found even more strange is that the called ME and asked explicitly for ME at a phone number that is not in my name. I haven't had a phone in my own name for over 9 years now. But the asked explicitly for ME. The only people who know I am at this number are my close friends, (both of them), my church leaders, and my kids - OH YEAH, and the republican party of Utah since they needed it because I was a state delegate. So when I asked the surveyors how they got my number, they had no real answer and I refused to answer the questions. So they called me back and tried again. It was obvioiusly sponsored by the teachers lobby, who have usurped control of the republican party here in Utah (and thus political control of the state thereby). But at the convention, we were informed that the nomination for "all federal seats" could be declaired won by acclaimation if the convention vote for one candidate was greater than only 60%! It used to be over 75%. But this time it was only 60%. And wouldn't you know it - Hatch got 61% of the vote. Think of it - Hatch would not have to fight a costly runoff campaign within the party for the primary elections. I just suspect they knew (by virtue of this so-called random survey) what the outcome would be since that was one of the questions they asked explicitly.

    --
    If you can't teach by example, then you'll have to teach by precept . . . Just don't expect it to work as well.
  118. Re:Are there reasons to suspect this clause? by budcub · · Score: 1

    Why would the gvt. spend tens of thousands of dollars suing me for a car that is only worth a couple grand?

    They're using your own money (taxes) to do it. Besides I don't think it costs them tens of thousands to do it. Its probably just a matter of paperwork, filling out the right forms and having a judge sign it. The money goes into local law enforcement coffers usually.

  119. Participatory democracy by z00t · · Score: 1


    Yes, write your rep! And your senator, and the companies that own^D^D^D sponsor them...

    Excellent, non-partisan orgs to assist in your civic participation:-

    www.smartvoter.org (LWV-CA)

    www.opensecrets.org (Center for Responsive Politics)

    www.voter.com (private org)

    Don't just whore for karma with your political acumen... convince the power brokers!

  120. This would be better... by Evro · · Score: 1
    If I had any faith in anything the Jamie/michael YRO team said anymore. With all the blunders they've had, I'm really surprised Rob lets them post anymore. I can keep yro stories off my Slashdot page, right?

    __________________________________________________ ___

    --
    rooooar
  121. Perseverence by BubbaHines · · Score: 1

    Every noble work is at first impossible! No matter what they do, we sill stand true, and in the end triumph. The Dark Ages will rock!

    --
    Anyone can be good -- only one can be the best!
  122. Re:Just the encrpyt bit by SubtleNuance · · Score: 1

    Canada doesn't have quite as high an average standard of living

    Actually Canada has the highest standard of living on the planet. See http://cbc.ca/cgi-bin/templates/view.cgi?category= World&story=/news/2000/06/29/UN_report000629

    The US finished 3rd behind Norway according to the UN.

  123. Re:Just the encrpyt bit by tweek · · Score: 2

    Actually I *DID* misread it as I've since gone back and looked at again. Many apologies to the original poster. the capitalization got me a bit railed up as I immediatly thought "Nader". I had just gotten out of a discussion with someone about this and my blood was already running hot.

    I still stand by my original post about the hypocracy of voting for Nader when you say that you don't trust the government as far as you can throw them. I've been re-reading the federalist papers more and more lately and I've been miffed overall at the state of things. ESPECIALLY when I read articles like this.

    --
    "Fighting the underpants gnomes since 1998!" "Bruce Schneier knows the state of schroedinger's cat"
  124. Stupid Congress by 3.1415926535 · · Score: 1

    This practice of tacking line-items onto the ends of bills is abhorrant. If this bill gets passed (even if it doesn't!), I'm going to be sure to encrypt every email I send.

  125. Re:I just got off the phone w/my congressman's off by phil+reed · · Score: 3
    My real question is what were Senators Steven and Hatch thinking when they did this?

    Simple. They get to go back to their voters and say, "See? I voted to enhance your security and put the bad guys away. It's not MY fault it didn't make it into law." Happens all the time.


    ...phil

    --

    ...phil
    "For a list of the ways which technology has failed to improve our quality of life, press 3."
  126. When are we going to wake up? by djrogers · · Score: 3

    We need everyone to lobby congress and the senate for a constitutional ammendment requiring bill titles to accurately describe all of their contents. The use of a 'Medal of Valor' bill to snuff out more personal freedoms is the most ludicrous thing I have seen come out of DC in quite a while.
    While we're at it, we should require certain types of laws, ie ones that stomp on our constitution, to garner a 2/3 vote in both the house and senate instead of just a majority.

    --
    Think outside the... Hey, where'd the friggin' box go?
    1. Re:When are we going to wake up? by Steve+B · · Score: 3
      What we need, IMO, is:

      1. A requirement that all bills be read in their entirety on the floor by their sponsor. (Any amendment would require a re-reading of the bill as amended, to prevent evasion via obfuscatory add/delete amendments.)

      1a. Only members who attend the reading can vote for the bill. (This would not limit voting against the bill....)

      2. All laws expire in some reasonable period (e.g. twenty years).

      Points 1 and 2 could theoretically be done by Congressional rules of procedure (only allowing votes on bills that have been read, and which include a sunset clause), but it would probably require a Constitutional amendment to make it stick the first time it became politically inconvenient.
      /.

      --
      /. If the government wants us to respect the law, it should set a better example.
    2. Re:When are we going to wake up? by bluebomber · · Score: 1

      Or we could just put Justices in the courts that will throw out those "certain types of laws...that stomp on our constitution"...

      -bluebomber

    3. Re:When are we going to wake up? by FreeUser · · Score: 3

      While we're at it, we should require certain types of laws, ie ones that stomp on our constitution, to garner a 2/3 vote in both the house and senate instead of just a majority.

      We already have that, plus the added requirement that 3/4 of the states ratify such a "law." It is called amending the constitution, which, as any law which "stomps on our constitution" must, be definition, be a constitutional amendment, is a pretty good safeguard.

      The problem is that congress and the president (irrespective of party affiliation), and increasingly the courts as well, play it very fast and loose with the constitution and even ignore it altogether when public opinion is sufficiently strong (currently forfeiture laws wrt the war on drugs, free speech wrt child pornography, historically upholding segregation for decades, etc. etc.)

      What we need is for a government which actually adheres to the constitution. However, a very useful stopgap would be a measure/amendment requiring riders to be directly related to the bill's main subject.

      --
      The Future of Human Evolution: Autonomy
    4. Re:When are we going to wake up? by sqlrob · · Score: 1

      And

      3. All unenforced / incompletely enforced laws become null and void in a relatively short period (2 yrs?)

  127. Re:And you wondered... by TheTomcat · · Score: 1

    "And you wondered why so many people are joining the libertarian party"

    I was looking at the Canadian libertarian party before our election, and after careful consideration, I've decided that libertarianism will never work.

    Libertarianism is WAY to idealistic to be practical. I don't mean to sound elitist, but a lot of slashdotters are clearly intellectually above-the-norm (obvious idiots aside). The general population are sheep. They depend on the glass-fronted box that faces their couch to tell them what to buy, what's popular, and how to think. In a libertarian society, people would go absolutely insane because there would be less obtrusive media telling them how to go about life.

    It's unfortunate, but it's true. People are dumb.

    (and yes, I KNOW this is offtopic, that's what it's No Score +1 Bonused)

  128. And the New Prez & Congress by TarPitt · · Score: 1
    Does anyone have a sense of the incoming President's view on these matters? Will he be more supportive of civil liberties or compliant with law enforcement? I'm afraid I have not been following the cabinet appointments closely -- has he appointed a head of the DoJ yet? If so, what is this eperson's background and biases?

    And what of congress, esp. with a 50/50 split in the Senate?

    I am assuming of course this is dealt with next session not this one.

    --
    If your children ever found out how lame you are, they'd murder you in your sleep
    1. Re:And the New Prez & Congress by osgeek · · Score: 1

      We don't have an incoming president. We have an incoming puppet who's being installed after an anti-democratic coup.

      Yawn. So you say. Funny how half of the country thought that Gore was just being a sore loser, and half the country thought that 'every vote needs to be counted'.

      Those half's wouldn't have been divided on party lines, would they?

      If you saw the recent election debacle as anything more than just a power struggle initiated by the Democrats and won by the Republicans, you're just being partisan and/or naive.

      Additionally, we don't live in a democracy. Get over it.

    2. Re:And the New Prez & Congress by Mr.+Slippery · · Score: 1
      Those half's wouldn't have been divided on party lines, would they?
      Largely, yes. So what? I'm independant, have been since I first registered.
      If you saw the recent election debacle as anything more than just a power struggle initiated by the Democrats and won by the Republicans, you're just being partisan and/or naive.
      I'm not partisan, I despise both Bush and Gore. I think it's naive to not realize and acknowledge what this partisan power struggle has done to democracy - i.e., stuck a big knife between its ribs.
      Additionally, we don't live in a democracy. Get over it.
      No, but we do live (or used to) in a constitutional democratic republic. Democracy is one of the fundamental principals of our system.

      Tom Swiss | the infamous tms | http://www.infamous.net/

      --
      Tom Swiss | the infamous tms | my blog
      You cannot wash away blood with blood
    3. Re:And the New Prez & Congress by RandomPeon · · Score: 1

      Like most national matters, it's quite hard to pin down GW's postition since he tried to avoid voicing one. One indication of his opinion on civil liberties comes from his praise of "strict constructionist" judges, i.e Scalia and Thomas. A quick Lexis search turned up no instances in the pass 3 years where either one of them has been on the pro-civil liberties side of a split decision on these issues. Thomas issued a startlingly harsh dissent in the court's decision last month to overturn drug-search roadbloacks in Indianapolis. Additionally, I think the law-enforcement industry endorsed Bush so he'll need to pay them back. The forfeiture provision is exactly what the industry loves- a chance to accumulate loads of cash. (Sadly, your friendly police officer cares more about staying employed than protecting people.)

      So I think it's safe to assume we can't expect Bush to veto this puppy or not exploit it.

    4. Re:And the New Prez & Congress by JCCyC · · Score: 1
      Does anyone have a sense of the incoming President's view on these matters? Will he be more supportive of civil liberties or compliant with law enforcement?

      He'll probably look at the bill and say, "hey, no death sentences? What a weenie of a bill. Let me send it back to Congress so they can spice it up a little. Geez, haven't they learned there is NO such thing as excessive punishment?"

  129. Re:I can understand the encryption provision by mOdQuArK! · · Score: 3

    You're probably a troll, but come on...if federal investigators have reasonable cause to believe any particular person is violating the law, they have all kinds of resources to plant bugs, trackers, wire-tap, put under surveillance etc - most of these techniques will work whether the target is using encryption or not.

    What they WANT is to the ability to do this to anyone, anytime, while using a bare minimum of physical resources. I don't believe making it this easy to violate civil liberties is in the best interests of our society.

  130. But no one needs NSA-proof crypto. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1
    Yeah, those damn pedophiles are sending their filth to each other through the postal service too, and they gett away with by using envelopes. There should be higher penalties for criminals who use envelopes.

    Yes, I like your envelope example. It supports my argument nicely. Envelopes, and even safes in your house can be siezed and searched, under court order, of course. Strong encrypted data is not searchable at all.

    Why do people need crypto this strong? 3DES is sufficient to protect your credit card numbers from the average theif, and the fair credit act protects you if its stolen anyway. Why do you need more than that if you're already protected?

    Yes, I'm saying requiring weaker crypto at the expense of a little fraud and crime against some people like YOU is better that letting anyone use strong crypto at the expense of some kids being victimized.

    Set a fixed key length limit on crypto. Raise it as needed as computing power increases.

  131. I don't by 2nd+Post! · · Score: 2

    Well yes I have a problem with that. That's why I asked in the first place.

    So if they can convict you of something without accessing the encrypted files, they can also baselessly use those same encrypted files against you, under the umbrella that you refuse to decrypt them, and that encrypted files used in a crime are themselves criminal...

    Is this like making a punishment worse for illegally owning a gun, even if the gun had nothing to do with the crime or the punishment?

    Geek dating!

  132. Re:Bill naming by Faies · · Score: 1

    2 issues for this:

    Firstly, IceBox is right as in that the media will not present this as the whole patchwork as it is. Secondly, "other purposes" still doesn't help anything either. It's just as vague, but does mention the computer act at least.

  133. Call for a Slashdot PAC!! by TarPitt · · Score: 1

    Someone should start a Political Action Committee around these issues. While there are many good civil liberties groups (e.g. EFF, etc.), the Slashdot community has its own unique interests.

    --
    If your children ever found out how lame you are, they'd murder you in your sleep
  134. Re:PLEASE WRITE YOUR REP by waynem77 · · Score: 1
    write to your house Rep HERE

    Let me add one thing. Legislators tend to put a lot more stock in written mail than email. (I think this has been said before on /.) By all means, write your representative. But I would encourage you to use snail mail if possible.

  135. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  136. The Bill Still Has To Go Through The President ... by jstockdale · · Score: 1

    Just a thought, but the President-Elect (Bush) is for personal privacy etc. which would also imply that he would take care before signing this bill imposing penalty's on encryption users. And no I havn't read the bill so I hereby declare myself open for flamebait on anything I stated incorrectly. -john

    --
    **AA: a bunch of mindless jerks who'll be the first against the wall when the revolution comes
  137. Screwing Fair Use by Nilatir · · Score: 1

    "devices used in ... intellectual property theft."

    (Assuming passage of the bill...hoping not)
    All they have to do now is change the rules of fair use and they can have a field day seizing MP3 players and MD recorders.

    --

    "We were half way to Rivendell when the drugs began to take hold."
    -- Hunter S. Tolkien
  138. Re:I'd like to tack on a rider to that bill... by diamondc · · Score: 1

    did you notice they use that same democracy doesnt work joke twice?! (the bill to deport immigrants from springfield episode)

    --
    "I keep looking in the want-ads under 'revolutionary' but there don't seem to be any listings.. "
  139. PLEASE WRITE YOUR REP by gdbear · · Score: 5
    Please do us all a favor, write to your house Rep HERE

    Just my $.02
    Take the time, write something meaningful and express how much you dislike this bill.
    Thanks in advance

    1. Re:PLEASE WRITE YOUR REP by Danse · · Score: 1

      Already done.

      --
      It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
  140. No it doesn't, and no you don't. by dave-fu · · Score: 1

    I forgot about these supercriminals with their high-tech encryption and whatnot. I also forgot that the law also provides for stiff penalties for burglars who have the audacity to wear gloves and ski masks whilst committing heists. No, wait...
    If this bill passes, we're that much closer to the clustrfrick that Britain's in over encryption. Encryption doesn't remove physical evidence, just obfuscates it.

    --
    Easy does it!
    This comment has been submitted already, 276865 hours , 59 minutes ago. No need to try again.
  141. Re:Protect the people? by QuoteMstr · · Score: 2

    The price of freedom is eternal vigalence, and people these days have remarkably short attention spans.

  142. Re:And you wondered... by Fat+Rat+Bastard · · Score: 3
    People are dumb.

    And people are biased, and people are greedy, and people run the government. It always amazes me how some folks think that the govenment is somehow this "unbiased" organization that is out to protect our interests. Unfortunatly, its made up of those same dumb, biased, greedy folks that they claim they need protection from, except now those dumb, biased, greedy people have the ability to change laws to screw with us.

    --

    If you don't have anything nice to say, say it often.
    - Ed the Sock

  143. Maybe Mr. Hatch needs to spend less time acting! by infofreako · · Score: 1

    Sen. Hatch Has 'Traffic' Cameo http://dailynews.yahoo.com/h/ap/20001220/en/hatch_ rated_r_2.html

  144. I wear gloves by rw2 · · Score: 2
    So come hunt me down. That section adjust sentencing guidelines for computer crimes to address a variety of factors, including to ensure that the guidelines provide sufficiently stringent penalties to deter and punish persons who intentionally use encryption in connection with the commission or concealment of criminal acts. is such a load.

    Let me play devils advocate for a minute though. Kopel mentions wearing gloves, which I agree is a reasonable analogy, but isn't evading arrest via destruction of evidence similar and punished seperate from the crime being concealed in many instances?

    Oh, and neener neener neener, we posted it on Poliglut first.

    --

  145. Supreme Court by PM4RK5 · · Score: 2

    Hey, the Supreme Court already ruled on this
    stuff, right...? In Case #12, 1928 (Olmstead vs. United States).

    Unfortunately, they ruled 5-4 in favor of
    Olmstead's conviction, but I personally believe
    that it is time for this to stop. This "Line
    Item..." gives the Federal Government _way_ too
    much power to punish people without them even
    knowing what it's for. If this bill is passed,
    then I really think that someone needs to
    challenge the legality and Constitutionality of
    it in the Supreme Court...

    BTW, I can see it now:
    "31337 H4X0RZ vs. United States"
    Case #blah-blah-blah-blah...

    Wouldn't that be great lol ;)

    1. Re:Supreme Court by CheechBG · · Score: 1

      LOL, couldn't you just see the court proceedings? A veritable legion or geeks with lawyers vs. the DOJ... "DID you or did you NOT post with PGP the words in Slashdot.org "fIrS7 p0s7 d00dz" Wait a second, I think has been dome before, in Microsoft vs. DOJ (Bill Gates, the mother of all geeks, second only to the abusivee father, Linus, who hit his wife constantly :)) and one of the Revenge of the Nerd movies :)

  146. Defending Libertarianism by RaffishTenant · · Score: 2

    >Grassroots activism counts for a lot more than money.

    On what planet, exactly? Or, okay, in what country? There are probably still democracies in which this is the case, but I can't agree that ours is one of them. As an activist in areas ranging from drug policy to free speech to electronic freedom to consumer protection, I would submit that the power of money is paramount in the year 2000. Political realities demand it. If other politicians are exchanging influence for cash, yours probably will be too -- or else she won't be able to pay for the ads, and she probably won't get elected. There are brave exceptions, of course, but they're few and far between. Even when a political battle goes my way, it's usually because an organization like the ACLU or the EFF -- with the help of my financial contributions -- has been able to *pay* to fight the expensive legal or legislative fights that are, sadly, vital to overturning unconstitutional legislation.

    And yes, I am a member of the Libertarian Party, and I regularly vote that way (though I also vote for Democrats and sometimes even Republicans, based on the candidates and my perception of the closeness of the race). As such, while I'll try to be succinct, I'd like to counter just a couple of the accusations which have been made against Libertarians in this thread.

    First of all, not all Libertarians wish to abolish the income tax, eliminate foreign aid, and axe all government programs that aren't directly involved in protecting liberties. That's the perception of some, but it's far from reality. I happen to agree with those who have argued that pure libertarianism would never work. But, so what? I would argue that neither pure conservatism nor pure liberalism would work either; there are strengths and weaknesses to both, and the reason that there are so many passionate people on both sides probably has something to do with the fact that the "best" course lies somewhere in between. I am a Libertarian because I have seen, time and time again, that neither the Democratic nor the Republican parties are any longer truly committed to protecting civil liberties. The economic axis of the political map gets most of the attention, while with respect to the personal-freedom axis, both major parties are content to blame the other for our undeniable shift toward authoritarianism. And most of us buy it, though even a cursory perusal of the Congressional Record and voting logs makes it clear that attacking civil liberties has become a truly bipartisan sport. Following the money trails may help me understand why this is, but it doesn't make me want to be a part of it any more than I have to.

    I would also take issue with the suggestion that Libertarians wish to take power out of the hands of the government and put it into the hands of the corporations. Far from it. Indeed, another of the primary reasons I became a Libertarian was to fight the undeniable influence of the latter on the former. Look at the Napster battle. Look at the DVD/DeCSS battle. Heck, look at the Drug War, and follow the money trails back from the most vociferous warriors in Congress to the alcohol, tobacco, and pharmaceutical industries, all of whom have major vested interests in keeping illicit substances illicit (even for medicinal purposes). All of this stuff tends to annoy Libertarians -- who, not coincidentally, tend to be among the strongest advocates of the kind of campaign finance reform to which *most* Republicrat politicians pay lip service and little else, since they just don't see it as being in their best interests.

    Finally, there's the last major accusation which is regularly made against Libertarian/Green/Reform/Natural Law etc. voters, which is that we're "throwing our votes away." However you happen to come down on the Nader issue, I'd say that a glance at the Florida totals would demonstrate that this isn't the case. Enough Florida progressives simply couldn't vote for Gore with a clean conscience that he lost the election. It's that simple. Don't feel like playing that kind of roulette and taking a chance that you'll be helping the candidate you consider the greater of two evils? Hey, fine! Just *register* Libertarian; it'll still have an impact. Or give to the ACLU, the EFF, or other groups that fight for liberties. All I ask is that you don't judge my party until you're sure you know what we're about.

    Ethan

  147. Ha! by Viper · · Score: 1

    These sort of laws have been on the book for years.
    They are just as unconstitutional when they apply to drug dealers as when they apply to hackers.

    Too bad Browne didn't get elected :)

  148. Uh, I think... by Elmo+Simpson · · Score: 1

    ...the correct spelling is subliminable. Duh...

  149. Re:Guilty conscience by Bluesee · · Score: 1

    That it may be, but under the Law you were protected from being stopped in just such a situation. Now you are not. My point is not that it doesn't look bad. My point is that is shouldn't be, and wasn't until last year, illegal to see a cop, stop, and walk the other way. Same thing with sobriety checkpoints (unconstitutional); you can legally make a U-Turn when you see one. Used to be a cop wasn't allowed to chase you, now I suppose he can.

    Did you know that you are not required to give a cop your ID if stopped on the street? Pisses 'em off to no end, but you have the right to refuse to prove you are who you say you are if the officer asks you for your name. Anyway...

    You can't bust people for a guilty conscience; but now you can frisk them. And soon you will be able to wiretap them because they are encrypting their email.

    --
    SDMI: Finally! Music that won't rip or burn! Brought to you by the fine folks at RIAA.
  150. Re:I can understand the encryption provision by ttyRazor · · Score: 1

    This is the equivalent of putting locks on a crack house and calling it illegal, i.e. if you do something illegal and you don't leave the door open for the police when they come, you get even more time on your sentence. Ideally, encryption should be as common as locks on your front door, but short sighted nonense like this will forever doom computer security they desire so much

  151. Re:Fourth Amendment? How 'bout the Fifth? by TurboJustin · · Score: 1

    It's all well and good that the fifth amendment says that, and everyone pays quite a bit of lip service to it, but for years now there have been similar provisions in the law for drug offenses. Every year many americans have their land, cars, homes, etc.. seized because they are suspected of a serious drug-related offense. More than 50% of these people are NEVER charged with a crime, but also never receive their property back. There is one case where the FBI, DEA (pick your ABC agency here) shot and killed a man during an illegal search of his land. There was absolutely no evidence of any drug offenses found, and they later admitted that they really just went out to seize his land, knowing he had probably not done anything wrong.

    The worst thing about asset forfeiture is that the assets are auctioned off, and the funds go to the law enforcement agency that seized them. So, of course, any time a state or federal legislative body attempts to change the stupid asset forfeiture laws, the DEA, FBI, and often local police departments adamantly oppose it. One midwest state recently passed a bill changing the final destination of funds from asset forfeitures. As soon as the law passed, law enforcement agencies began filing lawsuits contesting the law - on what grounds, I don't know :)

    So, the moral of the story is : The government already gives fuck-all about our rights, they walk a thin line and, for the most part, govern themselves. Anyone who is on the ACLU's mailing list gets bulletins at least weekly with all sorts of horrible bills that are going through congress, state legislatures, etc..

    Unfortunately, this doesn't often make much difference. It's nice to know where and how my rights are being violated, but something I've noticed since joining the ACLU is that, more often than not, bills are modified but not fixed. They say "OK, we changed it" and everyone who complained says "Wow, I'm surprised they changed it at all", but when you get down to it, your rights still end up being violated.. Does this mean the ACLU is useless or that we should stop complaining about our rights being violated? Of course not, but for all the bitching and whining the stupid bills (DMCA, UCITA, throw your own in here) generally end up being passed.

    Back to the drug analogy, when marijuana was first made illegal with the marijuana tax act of 1930-something-or-other, it was actually said that you must be licensed to use it, but no license, in the 60-someodd years of the law, has ever been issued. The American Medical Association adamantly opposed the bill, but during the debate (which lasted less than 5 minutes, starting with something like "what is this bill about?" "Oh, I don't know, something called marijuana, I beleive it is some sort of narcotic") the proponents of the bill lied. When the AMA came back and said "hey, they lied, we think this law is horrible and that making this drug illegal will do more harm than good", our legislators said "well, too late, we already passed it - next issue!" and the law stands, unmodified, to this day.

    I sincerely hope (but don't beleive) that we won't see things like this happen again, but by the time the Internet is better understood by the average person, it will be too late. The head of the American Internetworking Association (let's pretend there is one, it's the future ;p) could go to congress and say "this bill (DMCA/UCITA/this new one) is stupid, it violates the rights of our citizens for no good reason" they will likely get the same response "well, too late, we already passed it - next issue!"

    WTF can we do? I don't know but I wish I did - I guess the easy answer would be "Whatever the fuck we can". I noticed a post above from a Utahian (sp?) who commented on the lack of interest (in a linux users' group, of all places) in opposing stupid laws and the politicians that pass them - it's this kind of attitude that allows our rights to be taken away. I've been just as guilty of this as anyone else, but I try - let's all try..

    On the brighter side of things, there are happier things that happen - like the judge who recently ruled that port scans are legal.. Some people have a clue, most people don't - but I suppose everyone feels that way..

  152. hello by xp0rnstar · · Score: 1



    Personally I hope groups like EFF, ACLU, or others take actions to remove the added amendments in that bill. George W. Bush is moronic enough to sign the dotted line and push for this. Shady politics aren't new news and its funny no one has mentioned how odd it is that a bill which is supposed to supply law enforcement officers with medals had totally different clauses embedded in them.

    I mentioned this article yesterday and its a shame it wasn't posted, I also referenced it on a post below and it wasn't acknowleged. *shrugs*

    For those don't know this bill is pretty much falling through unless someone steps in and notices the 'fuzzy math` behind it.

    Just think, this bill pops up when the President is on the way out and an idiot on the way in. Its the perfect situation for those in power to pull off a move that would give them the authority to take away priviledged liberties such as encryption. So for those in the computer security industry maybe its time to start pgp'ing everything and storing them elsewhere. Heaven knows if the bill passes your looking at an extra stretch of time trying to keep your information private.

    Circumventing Carnivore

  153. Re:You're either against pedophiles or u r 1 of th by uradu · · Score: 3

    > > Everything needs limits, even freedom.
    > I agree, and I propose we start with yours.

    Guys, while I have stopped reading Slashdot regularly a while ago and certainly don't give a hoot about Karma (after reaching 50 it looses its charms), flagging this post as Flaimbait is a joke. Did you actually read what the guy wrote: "Everything needs limits, even freedom." What kind of idiotic statement is that? So let's take the analogy further: everything needs limits, even breathing. Heck, it WAS everything after all, wasn't it?

  154. Re:Probably not by PhilHibbs · · Score: 3
    From the bill:
    For example, if a defendant employs an encryption product that works automatically and transparently with a telecommunications service or software product, an enhancement for use of encryption may not be appropriate, while the deliberate use of encryption as part of a sophisticated and intricate scheme to conceal criminal activity and make the offense, or its extent, difficult to detect, may warrant a guideline enhancement either under existing guidelines or a new guideline.
    So no, the ssh wouldn't be relevant.

  155. Re:I can understand the encryption provision by JavaFox · · Score: 1

    Yeah, the provision makes sense. I mean, we hand out stiffer penalties to burgalars that wear gloves, and rapists that wear condoms, so why not do the same to computer hackers?

  156. Re:Make your reading comprehension work by mpe · · Score: 2

    Back to the non-sequitur. Just because some ideologues in Congress decide to call something a matter of interstate commerce, doesn't make it one. Let's take some items from the laundry list of things from the dissent as examples:
    "Three out of four American women will be victims of violent crimes sometime during their life."
    No evidence is presented that this has anything to do with people, goods or data crossing state lines. Nor does it mention what the lifetime violent-crime victimization rate is for men, which would render the Constitutionality of the law doubtful under the equal-protection clause of the Fourteenth Amendment (which issue was not before the Court).


    The basic problem anything of the form "X% of people will experience Y in their lifetime" is that people who don't understand statistics completly misunderstand it. It can make something uncommon (or historical) appear common (and current). In the example even if you eliminated all violent crime against American women now any such figure wouldn't change for years if not decades. (Note also that the law in question only addresses a specific subset of violent crime in the first place. There is a "bait and switch" at work here too, at some point "violent crime against women" switches to "violent crime against women perpetrated by a (male) partner.)

    "Between 2,000 and 4,000 women die every year from [domestic] abuse."
    Across state lines? Are interstate partner-swapping rings engaging in murder instead of sex?


    Note that these figures have no context, what is this as a percentage of women who die in the US anually?

    "[E]stimates suggest that we spend $5 to $10 billion a year on health care, criminal justice, and other social costs of domestic violence."
    Scary number, lousy logic.

    Again lack of context, is this a big or a small amount?

    "According to one study, close to half a million girls now in high school will be raped before they graduate."
    Taking a girl across a state line for immoral purposes was a crime long ago. Where's the interstate-commerce angle in date rape?


    You also need to consider exactly what definition of "rape" is used, some of the more liberal ones would also give numbers of 500,000-1,000,000 boys. If they were applied in a gender neutral manner, indeed the basic problem with interpreting "rape" figures is that the definitions and collection methods tend to be blatantly sexist in the first place.

    "Less than 1 percent of all [rape] victims have collected damages." Folk wisdom says "you can't get blood from a stone." What does the fact that most rapists have no money (the term is "judgement-proof") have to do with interstate commerce?

    How common are such damages in criminal cases anyway?

    More to the point: if sponsorship of an un-Constitutional bill was an impeachable offense, the Supreme Court could also have rid us of the sloppy thinkers who gave us such junk and called it law. Done often enough this could improve the general caliber of legislators as well as making those remaining more careful about what and how they legislate

    Maybe also make them a little more skeptical of being lead by the nose by advocacy groups (which at best tend to have a distorted view of reality.)

  157. Re:Make your reading comprehension work by Skipio · · Score: 1

    Yes, this is a bit of a stretch.
    But nonetheless, Congress has been using the same kind of logic for a long time, enacting laws on matters that in some way interfere with interstate commerce, without any complaints from the Supreme Court.
    It's just a little bit strange when the Supreme Court, all of a sudden, just changes it's mind.

  158. Re:Probably not by PhilHibbs · · Score: 2

    I'm not saying that this bill is a good thing, but I've seen many geek arguements (DeCSS, filtering, etc.) degenerate into ridiculous speculation and exaggeration, to the point that it becomess hard for the general public or the opposition to take the arguements seriously. If you're going to fight it, then fight it, not your own straw men. Why fight this line item's potential for over-use, when the whole thing is wrong?

  159. Are there reasons to suspect this clause? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    IANAL, but yes. Under that, if they find a marijuana seed in your car, for example, the government files a civil suit against the _car_. This bypasses all the protections of the criminal justice system (for example, if you can't afford a lawyer -- and fighting this _will_ cost more than the car is worth -- you don't get even an incompetent court-appointed lawyer), and it means that they only have to prove a "preponderance of evidence" (51%) rather than beyond reasonable doubt. Nor do they have to have any evidence that the owner was involved in the drug trade -- ships have been confiscated because traces of drugs were found in one sailor's private locker.

    What's interesting (and very scary) is to compare these legal shenanigans with the financial basis of the Spanish Inquisition. In other countries, if someone was accused, and if the Inquisition could "persuade" him or her to confess, the king would confiscate the heretic's property. So the French or Italian inquisitions were limited to the tiny budget they were granted by the authorities. In Spain, Isabella & Ferdinand allowed the Inquisition to confiscate the property and divide the profits with the informer. So, if you saw a wealthy person choke on a piece of pork -- notify the Inquisition, they might confess to being a secret jew or muslim and you get a piece of their wealth. And the Spanish Inquisition became self-financing, and then some.

  160. I'd like to tack on a rider to that bill... by decipher_saint · · Score: 2

    Congressman: Wait a minute, I want to tack on a rider to that bill: $30 million of taxpayer money to support the perverted arts.

    Speaker: All in favor of the amended Springfield-slash-pervert bill?

    [everyone boos]

    Speaker: Bill defeated. [bangs gavel]

    Kent: I've said it before and I'll say it again: democracy simply doesn't work.

    Capt. Ron

    --
    crazy dynamite monkey
    1. Re:I'd like to tack on a rider to that bill... by leoc · · Score: 1

      Heh heh, it's funny because it's true.

      --
      STFU about slashdot bias.
  161. Re:Applies to deliberate encryption by PhilHibbs · · Score: 1
    I'm not saying that this bill is a good thing, but I've seen many geek arguements (DeCSS, filtering, etc.) degenerate into ridiculous speculation and exaggeration, to the point that it becomess hard for the general public or the opposition to take the arguements seriously. If you're going to fight it, then fight it, not your own straw men. Why fight this line item's potential for over-use, when the whole thing is wrong?

    I've posted this same text elsewhere in this thread, so feel free to [Redundant] it at some point

  162. Even the Medal Of Valor Part contains a catch IMHO by RedLaggedTeut · · Score: 1
    p. 11931
    SEC 103 C
    (d) The Board may hold such hearings, sit and act at such times and places, administer such oaths, take such testimony, and receive such evidence as the Board considers advisable to carry out its duties.

    This seems to me as nothing less than a version of the Inquisition.

    It seems the US lawmakers see congress as nothing but a big game of Nomic.

    --
    I'm still trying to figure out what people mean by 'social skills' here.
  163. The Medal of Valor part IS related to the main bil by RedLaggedTeut · · Score: 1
    At least if your mind is warped enough.

    p. 11931
    SEC 103 C
    (d) The Board may hold such hearings, sit and act at such times and places, administer such oaths, take such testimony, and receive such evidence as the Board considers advisable to carry out its duties.

    This seems to me as nothing less than a version of the Inquisition.

    It seems the US lawmakers see congress as nothing but a big game of Nomic.

    --
    I'm still trying to figure out what people mean by 'social skills' here.
  164. 6 month mandatory minimum by jon_adair · · Score: 2

    The proposed bill does do one interesting thing. There is a 6 month mandatory minimum sentence for most federal computer crimes (including something as simple as defacing a web site if the victim can claim over $5,000 in damages, including time (and soon to include lost revenue)).

    This would remove that. It bases this on the claim that some federal prosecutors are reluctant to bring charges because they don't have any room to bargain to get a plea. This is the second time I've seen a bill aimed at reducing that minimum. That's funny because they specifically passed that minimum in either 96 or 98.

  165. Applies to deliberate encryption by PhilHibbs · · Score: 1
    Now I'm not saying it's a good thing, but just to try to pre-empt any trolls saying "HTTPS makes me a criminal", here's a quote from the bill:
    For example, if a defendant employs an encryption product that works automatically and ransparently with a telecommunications service or software product, an enhancement for use of encryption may not be appropriate, while the deliberate use of encryption as part of a sophisticated and intricate scheme to conceal criminal activity and make the offense, or its extent, difficult to detect, may warrant a guideline enhancement either under existing guidelines or a new guideline.

    1. Re:Applies to deliberate encryption by Steve+B · · Score: 2
      For example, if a defendant employs an encryption product that works automatically and transparently with a telecommunications service or software product, an enhancement for use of encryption may not be appropriate

      Oh, yeah, that's a firm barrier to abusive use of the law.
      /.

      --
      /. If the government wants us to respect the law, it should set a better example.
  166. I just got off the phone w/my congressman's office by mbourgon · · Score: 5

    I just called my congressman's office (Joe Barton, fwiw), and according to them, there is some good news.
    The bill passed the House on the 15th, so don't bother calling. However, a different version was passed in the Senate, which would mean that it has to get sent back (House & Senate must pass identical versions of the bill) to the House, which has already recessed. So, in order for it to get passed it would have to get reintroduced next year. We'll have to look into this next year. But there's no need to call. (It passed on the 15th)

    --
    "Sometimes a woman is a kind of religion, she can save your soul & set you free from all your sins" - Bad Examples
  167. writing your congressmen by neoThoth · · Score: 1

    Well I decided to take the step and write my congressmen remarking on the use of 'riders' and the unconsitutional provisions from this bill. Now I'm afraid that I qualify for wire and datataps since I ardently oppose them. Have we had an article about encrypting phone conversations yet??

    ne0

  168. Bill naming by ericdewey · · Score: 4

    Since some of the posters here are harping about the name of the bill, I thought I would paste this from the bill text on the cryptome page referenced by the article:

    The bill (H.R. 46), as amended, was read the third time and passed. The title was amended so as to read: To provide a national medal for public safety officers who act with extraordinary valor above and beyond the call of duty, to enhance computer crime enforcement and Internet security, and for other purposes.

    Please read the content before commenting

  169. Re:I can understand the encryption provision by slashfucker · · Score: 1
    If burglars, murderers and rapists would have access to some kind of a system that would make them invisible
    You are being redundant. Since all linux users are criminals, either term could be substituted in place of "burglars, murderers, and rapists."

    Moreover, the legislation would be greatly helped by simply criminalizing use of Linux and other Open Source software. The spectre of "wiretapping" is likely to raise the hackles of citizens who may not even care about the use of encryption, so long as the linux users/criminals who set loose computer virii are stopped. The only persons who have a "need" for encryption are criminals/linux users, so they can hide their sordid acts. Others would not have to worry about encrypting sensitive information, if it were not for the linux users/criminals constantly scanning ports and sniffing packets and generally invading the privacy of decent, law abiding citizens.

    In short, I think a law making Linux use, and possibly all Open Source software a criminal act would really nip the problem in the bud. Not only would it force linux users/criminals to pay for their software, like other law abiding citizens, but it would lead to eliminating the vast majority of cybercrime as we know it, by putting criminals/linux users behind bars where they belong.

    I will contact my congressman, and I suggest you do as well, to reintroduce HR 65, including legislation to criminalize use of open source software.

    Thank you.

    Cunt.

    Love,
    Slashfucker

  170. Re:I can understand the encryption provision by pythorlh · · Score: 1

    >What they WANT is to the ability to do this to anyone, anytime, while using a bare minimum of >physical resources. I don't believe making it this easy to violate civil liberties is in the best interests of our > society. The point of this, of course, is accountability. With wire taps and surveillance, it is harder to set it up without going through the channels. And physical things like taps can be inventoried, and it can be tracked to who ordered those parts. Sniffers, of course, are untraceable. When they are discovered, there is no one to sue for invasion of privacy, since there is no simple way to track who placed it.

    --
    Do not confuse duty with what other people expect of you; they are utterly different.Duty is a debt you owe to yourself.
  171. Re:Protect the people? by Faulty+Dreamer · · Score: 1

    True, very true. And I find that is something that the government, the big businesses, and the other 'controlling' factions all seem to promote. The idea is to keep people too stupid to question the "authority" figures. Well, I say, it's been far too long since someone has questioned them. At least since someone has questioned them in a way they can't ignore.

    Unfortunately it seems the only way to get their attention is with multi-million dollar "contributions" or with violence. I don't have the money, and I'm not that violent of a guy (something you probably wouldn't believe if you ever saw me play guitar). Besides, the violence route is only good for a moment or two. Once you are locked up people forget all about you. Short attention spans ideed.

    --

    ------------

  172. I forget. Is the 5th Amendment dead yet? by dave-fu · · Score: 2

    Granted, this stake seems dead-on aimed at its heart...

    --
    Easy does it!
    This comment has been submitted already, 276865 hours , 59 minutes ago. No need to try again.
  173. Unfairly targets healthcare workers by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

    The government just required healthcare organizations to basically encrypt all communications to protect patient privacy. Well, not exactly all, but it's easier to encrypt everything than it is to sort out what needs to be encrypted to avoid going to jail. In the event that a healtcare worker commits a crime using a computer, he's very likely to have his crime compounded by the encryption issue.

    --
    My God, it's Full of Source!
    OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
  174. Re:And you wondered... by wackysootroom · · Score: 1

    Unfortunately, the general public does not run the government. PACs and special interest groups control out legislature by first aligning thousands of votes behind one candidate, and then threatening to remove that endorsement (and in turn the votes of the people supporting the organization) if the then-elected legislator doesnt do things the way the organization sees fit. I work for such an organization (The PAC is one of its many arms) and I have seen first hand how an endorsement by a PAC can make or break an election. I dont agree with this, and thats why I vote libertarian this year. We are being stripped of our rights by very powerful organizations that have their own agenda for us all. This may be the power at work in this new law also.

  175. Just the encrpyt bit by lrichardson · · Score: 4
    Legally, I can think of one precedent that is going to cause this to be shot down. The FBI/DEA/(B)ATF slid an add-on bill through a few years back, making it an offense to wear a bullet-proof vest when being arrested. The court ruled, quite reasonably, that this was complete bullsoup, in that the law made a perfectly legal action illegal solely upon the discretion of LE officers. A strict interpretation of that law allowed the FBI to arrest you, charge with whatever AND wearing a vest, dropping the other charges, and still getting a conviction! I can just see them trying the same sort of nonsense here - tap, arrest, drop other charges, but get the conviction because you were obviously up to no good, hiding behind encryption like that!.

    Makes you wanna Ralph, more than ever!

  176. Protect the people? by Faulty+Dreamer · · Score: 4

    It seems the "protect the people from themselves" mantra of big government and big business has finally started to complete its cycle of viciousnous.

    I realize that sounds harsh, but I also realize that it is true. People have been programmed to believe that it is very, very important for the government (and the big businesses that are actually in charge of the government) to protect them from themselves and their neighbors. Personally that makes me sick. But there are so many people that actually believe in this sort of thinking that it is really difficult to get anyone to listen to you if you believe that freedom is more important than protection.

    I realize that there is a fine line that must be balanced upon between freedom and protection in any well-run society, but lately it seems that the balance has swung completely over to the side of protection. No common sense is applied. No one cares about freedom. In fact, I've even seen arguments along the lines of, "What about my freedom to be sure that my child will never have to see a pornographic picture?" That isn't freedom you are asking for. You are asking for society to be in charge of raising your child.

    I'm sorry if people see this as a fameish rant, but it is high time that people get interested in themselves again. You cannot expect to live a sheltered existence and still have freedom. You can have one or the other. And while the adults of this world were raised during the "enlightened child-rearing" age, when kids were taught that mommy and daddy would filter and sanitize all things for them, we must, at some point, convince those very adults that it is very important to make sure that you learn how to "filter" things for yourself.

    As an example, I came from such a family. My parents believed (still believe, even at 27 years old with my own wife and family) that they could filter and sanitize the world as it came to me. I quickly learned that the world is not as safe a place as they wanted me to believe. And I managed, by fighting against the controlling instincts of my parents, to develop the ability to ignore things that were "bad" for me. I've never been drunk, I've never had the urge to smoke, I've never tried drugs, and the worst habit I have is playing guitar loudly. I managed to survive all the peer pressure, advertising campaigns and all the other garbage that goes on as a kid and not succumb to the "evils of the world". I developed my own mind, and learned to make my own decisions. But today that is considered bad. It is far more important to be told how to decide things by parents, teachers and eventually (once you outgrow those) the government and business where you work. It is a sad reality, and one that I hope reverses at some point.

    This "tack a 'little' rule on a bill and hope it passes" garbage is something that isn't necissary. It was developed as a way to pass unsavory things by attaching them to more wanted things and has survived unchanged for a long time. Why we allow it is beyond me. I know the excuses that are given (it costs us less money and all that garbage), but shouldn't things be wieghed on their own merits? Why should we have to decided something purely on the basis of whether it is "attached" to something more important? This is what our government and the businesses that run our government want us to believe. Doesn't it seem ridiculous?

    Imagine going to an interview and being told, "We can hire you, but only if you are willing to leave your wife, move out of your house, and live in a cardboard box". While this is an extreme example, you would have to decide between taking that job and losing everything else, or losing that job opportunity and keeping everything else. These are the sorts of ridiculous decisions that get made day in and day out by our congress. It just doesn't make sense. Line item veto you say? Line items shouldn't exists at all. It should be one item is one item, period. Otherwise it's just an excuse to pass more legislation that opresses the "idiot masses". The sad thing is, there are enough people that want to be oppressed now, in the name of protection, that we probably won't see it change. God, what a mess. I pray that someone finds a way to do something.

    --

    ------------

  177. Not quite by nathanm · · Score: 1

    Maintaining 2 households is probably pretty expensive, but all job-related travel is paid for by the government. That also includes all their staffers travelling with them.

  178. Re:Bloody americans by tietokone-olmi · · Score: 1

    Oh yeah, this is just fucking great. Some dickhead merkin with too much time on his slimy twitching little paws vaguely downmoderates me. Asshole.

  179. a bill for descriptive rights? by Sheik+Yerboutii · · Score: 1
    What gets me is that this guy Hatch has introduced such a seemingly innocuous bill under the name of a "Medal of Valor" award when it is clearly about something else entirely

    In the hopes that people will ignore it and pass it by without reading it (which i'm sure makes everyone else a little upset too)

    someone should introduce a bill called
    "the Cristian Family-Values, Orphan Feeding, Sweet Little fuzzy Puppy-Dog Hugging, Baseball The American Flag, Mom and Apple Pie is Good Bill"

    it of course would make it Illegal to stack bills with these sick little 'contract riders' . . . essentially a bill making it a law that the title of a bill accurately describe the contents of a bill

    anyone that voted against it would definately be voted out of office in the next election imagine the mudslinging campaign . . .

    "Senator Blake last year in Office voted
    against Family values, against Orphans,
    against Puppy-Dogs, against Baseball, Against
    AMERICA, AGAINST MOM and AGAINST APPLE
    PIE!!! . . . do you really want pure evil
    incarnate representing you or your children?

    (paid for by the friends of the office of the people who want to elect the other guy)"

  180. Secret message for Orrin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3
    -----BEGIN PGP MESSAGE-----
    Version: 5.5.3a

    qTDKKD/773DLpla/98RTsUdd/3k5lsON39/66DAda
    ieu93ERKSL34k/KoqcxCxKISS839DKd8Dk7LALd/K
    kdla/a95alkDIkdKetUksMYdaclkaaeie93/3K2Kk
    qTDKKD/773DLpla/98RTsASSi/4k5lllseETOON39
    ieu93ERKSL34k/KoqcxCxMRKE839DKd8Dk7LALd/K
    kdla/a95alkDIkdKetUksHATCHlkaaeie93/3K2Kk
    qTDKKD/773DLpla/98RTs5lllseETOON39/66Da89
    ieu93ERKSL34k/KoqcxCxCMKE839LALd/K3j93la3
    kdla/a95alkDIkdKetUkslKdaclkaaeie93ladueq

    -----END PGP MESSAGE-----

  181. Civil asset forfeiture is common in the U.S. by edwardames · · Score: 1
    You are unfamiliar with the practice of civil forfeiture, where the traceable proceeds of a crime can be taken in civil court. In civil court, the prosecution has a much lower burden of proof than is required in a criminal court. HR 46 would extend civil forfeiture to computer equipment, and make it forfeitable in the same way as the proceeds of crime are forfeitable now, without the need for a criminal trial, or a criminal court's need for proof beyond a reasonable doubt.

    For more information critical of civil forfeiture see www.fear.org. Asset forfeiture is widely used in the United States.

    Ed

  182. Re:On Several Points by logicnazi · · Score: 2

    Ok first as I understand it their is a difference between philosophical libertarinism (aka Ayn Rand type where no abridgement of personal property is ever allowed). I was responding to, and I thought the original poster was discussing this philosophical libertarinism.

    In such a system of course no taxes can be allowed...they take the individuals money by threat of force. This of course necessitates a capatilistic approach to everything (all transactions must be volountary which eliminates the idea of governmental money) and incures the problems I mentioned before.

    Secondly one could advocate a sort of consequentialist libertarnism where abrogating the rights of the individual is valid so long as the government serves to minimize the total rights abrogated (we may tax because this is a small violation versus the effect a military invasion) however in such a system taxes for the general welfare but not increasing individual rights would be abandoned...i.e. road work as above.

    If I interpret the position you describe above it is a sort of general feeling that less governmental intervention would be benificial but with no conviction that it is nececsserily better (certain circumstances do need government involvement) personally, while it is a workable and perhaps benificial system, I do not consier that libertarinism because it doesn't appear to have any differnt philosophical goals than the democrats or replublicans (in fact it sounds like alot of republican platforms) it is just a differnt interprataion on how to actually accomplish these goals

    --

    If you liked this thought maybe you would find my blog nice too:

  183. section 310 was invented by satan by wish+bot · · Score: 2

    Section 310, the bit about encyption, needs some thinking about. If you encypt data as a matter of habit, then you are probably going to be suspect under this section. There have been numerous recent cases of hackers brought before courts for, umm...let's say, suspect reasons (see 2600.org). If goverments are going to attempt to prosecute on as little eveidence as some of these exapmles, 310 will be a massive boost to their ammunition. What this could possibly amount to is any data you encrypt being used against you as evidence. Or to put it another way, "you'd better decrypt that data for us sonny, or we're going to roast your butt in court." (why else would you want to encryt stuff but to do illigal things, hey?) Don't be so simple to think it won't happen.

    --
    lemonade was a popular drink and it still is
  184. they're gonna look REAL stupid... by TWX_the_Linux_Zealot · · Score: 1

    ... when they have to retract all of those "Public Safety Medals of Honor" when the act is struck down as unconstitutional...

    "Titanic was 3hr and 17min long. They could have lost 3hr and 17min from that."

    --

    IBM had PL/1, with syntax worse than JOSS,
    And everywhere the language went, it was a total loss...
  185. Write your senator/rep by QuantumRiff · · Score: 2

    If you want to stop this bill, you have to write to your members of congress.
    House members can be looked up here.
    Senate members can be found here.

    ------------------------------------------
    If God Dropped Acid, Would he see People???

    --

    What are we going to do tonight Brain?
  186. It was called Senate Rule 16! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Senate Rule 16 stipulated(it was eliminated after the Republican takeover of the Senate in 1994) that all riders must pertain to the bill in question. It's purely a Senate procedural measure, and something that would be easy to reinstate. Tell your Senators you would like this rule reinstated.

  187. I wonder by Highlordexecutioner · · Score: 1

    If this is the governments way of saying they dont trust us anymore. Are they afraid that we may be getting a clue and finding out that they have been screwing us for years.

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    Where am I going and why am I in this handbasket?