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Microsoft's Software Philanthropy: The Goodwill Ploy

bethanie writes "The New York Times has printed a story concerning Microsoft's plans to 'significantly increase its donation of software to the nation's nonprofit organizations, to a level that may approach $1 billion annually in the next three to four years. ...But the increase has also drawn objections from developers of 'open source' programs (programs for which the source code is freely distributed). Those critics say they believe Microsoft is using a giveaway strategy to undercut the so-called free software movement in the potentially promising nonprofit market.' What do you think? Is it true philanthropy or just another tactic to assimilate everyone into the MS collective?"

602 comments

  1. Both by konichiwa · · Score: 3, Insightful

    When you're one of the richest companies on the planet, "philanthropy" always has an aim.

    --
    Never argue with an idiot, he'll just lower you to his level and beat you with experience.
    1. Re:Both by LBArrettAnderson · · Score: 2, Insightful

      it doesn't matter here at slashdot... MS can't do a thing without getting bashed. If they do something good, you'll say "well it's just an attempt to do this and that".

      i wonder what'll happen if/when MS becomes open source. /. will say 'oh, it's another attempt to monopolize the industry"

    2. Re:Both by pivo · · Score: 1, Insightful

      it doesn't matter here at slashdot... MS can't do a thing without getting bashed.

      That's because we've been payting attention. Microsoft plays hardball, and they do so better than anybody else. Or hand't you heard?

      This is a pure PR move which just helps further extend the ubiquity of their software. If they really wanted to help non profits they could fork over a tiny fraction of their billions of real dollars and let the organizations themselves decide what to do with the money.

    3. Re:Both by Bunji+X · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Exactly.

      And it isn't like they are giving away $1 billion in cash. They are giving away the worth of the costs of CDs enough to store software worth $1 billion.

      The second thought that pops into my head - will the upgrades be given away too?

      --
      ---
      The combined human population is enough to feed every living tiger for app. 28000 years.
    4. Re:Both by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      and that wouldn't get ridiculed here at /.??? bullcrap. you'd say "well, then the organizations would have the money to buy MS products, so it doesn't cost them anything" - shut up... MS is a company - their goal is to make money, and when they're doing something that doesn't make them any money you still ridicule them. you people make me sick.

      and why is the grandparent comment flamebait???? i don't see a single phrase in that entire comment that would qualify it as flamebait. it is pure insight.

    5. Re:Both by LBArrettAnderson · · Score: 1

      And it isn't like they are giving away $1 billion in cash. They are giving away the worth of the costs of CDs enough to store software worth $1 billion.

      who cares how much MS loses? it doesn't make a difference. you, not being a part of MS, should only care about what they're giving. they are giving a billion dollars worth of software whether you like it or not.

      The second thought that pops into my head - will the upgrades be given away too?

      i would think so. if they're giving away a copy of windows XP, all the organization has to do is have a connection to the internet and it gets updated automatically. The same goes for everything else. If they have the CD with the CD key, they own the product which means they can upgrade it the same way any other person, who bought the same product, can upgrade it.

    6. Re:Both by antirename · · Score: 1

      So, you are the only person I've ever met who BELIEVES that MS is doing this to do something good for society? MS does not do anything that is not good for MS. Things that are good for MS tend to wind up screwing everyone else. That is just the way things are... you can't behave the way Redmond has for the past couple decades and expect anyone to trust you. Which is why most people don't trust them at all.

    7. Re:Both by ottothecow · · Score: 1
      I dont think the original poster was refering to to patches

      I think they mean what does the orginization do when another version of windows comes out, they wont get free upgrades to windows MP (more pictures) or what happens when office 2003.5 comes out and now thier free vesrsion cant open the documents they need to read.

      the point is that Microsoft might not provide these and then the non-profit will be stuck paying full price for the upgrade because now they have no other choice.

      --
      Bottles.
    8. Re:Both by bmajik · · Score: 4, Insightful

      they do.

      the executives of microsoft have donated more REAL, physical dollars to various causes around the world then you ever will.

      Look at the Gates foundation sometime. You are a nobody in the world of philanthropy, comparatively, regardless of what pseudo-intellectual way you want to measure it.

      --
      My opinions are my own, and do not necessarily represent those of my employer.
    9. Re:Both by zutroy · · Score: 1

      This is bullshit. You can't play devil's advocate around here without getting modded as a troll?

      If both sides of an issue can't freely be discussed, then this is just a big anti-MS circle-jerk.

    10. Re:Both by neomiasma · · Score: 3, Insightful
      The executives of my company donate a fair amount to charity. So do many of the employees. The executives tend to donate more because they have more to donate. That makes sense. Bill Gates may be ruthless when it comes to his company, but that doesn't mean he can't be charitable outside of Microsoft.

      However, this is not a matter of charity. This involves Microsoft. They will give away copies of thier software for much the same reason that they didn't try to stop people from pirating Microsoft products early on. They need to establish a strong presence in the market.

      Don't fool yourself into thinking that just because its executive donate to charity Microsoft as a company won't play hardball when it needs to.

      --

      -------
      And we also have a cancel button...in case you don't want toast.
    11. Re:Both by LBArrettAnderson · · Score: 1

      what do they have to upgrade? XP will be around for a LONG time. The day they stop supporting XP with new software is a day when that organization won't need any upgrades cus they'll be pretty well settled in. Have you been to a dentist lately? most of them still use folders to keep records. the only ones that are pure computerized are the brand new ones - and they'll keep that same software until they go out of business. organizations are the same way. they get settled into something then they don't need upgrades.

    12. Re:Both by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Let's see 'em hand out $1B CASH and then I'll believe they're trying to do good. If they want to give away their software, fine, but don't buy into the PR bullshit that it's the same as giving away $1B 'cause it ain't.

    13. Re:Both by LBArrettAnderson · · Score: 1

      giving away $1 billion wouldn't hurt microsoft any more than giving away $50 million (probably around the cost of making CD's and packaging and shipping) so why does it matter? all that matters is what they're giving, not what they're losing. MS isn't going to suffer from that.

    14. Re:Both by ottothecow · · Score: 1
      well...I have been to a dentist recently and I know they keep my records in a file folder but I also have gone there long enough to watch their other systems expand, they still store stuff in folders but they also have a nice g4 sitting there that--guess what--has a fully updated version of OSX and office. I asked why they had to keep upgrading and they told me plain and simple, old Word cant read new Word documents and old OS cant support new Word and old computer cant support new OS.

      Yes they still use old systems that work (next to that g4 they have an electric typewriter with a lot of their letters and invoices stored on it) but thanks to Microsoft not keeping word files the same, they are forced to continue upgrading when others around them do.

      --
      Bottles.
    15. Re:Both by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      bullcrap, you did NOT ask them about their computer system dirty liar.

    16. Re:Both by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      maybe since this is /. and we are all nerds when the dentist asked him how his day was going he immediately asked about that new g4 or someting ( I know I think they are sexy as hell, wouldnt anyone?)

    17. Re:Both by maxpublic · · Score: 1

      I fail to see how giving away the MS OS can be considered to be an act of 'charity'. Perhaps if the company donated real, honest-to-god dollars to feed the hungry or house the homeless a claim towards charity could be made, but this is nothing more than PR.

      And, as some posters have pointed out, a way to hook otherwise MS-free organizations into the upgrade/support purchase cycle.

      There is nothing whatsoever 'charitable' about this move.

      Max

      --
      My god carries a hammer. Your god died nailed to a tree. Any questions?
    18. Re:Both by maxpublic · · Score: 3, Insightful

      they are giving a billion dollars worth of software whether you like it or not.

      What complete bullshit. Did you miss Econ 101? The product is only worth a billion dollars if you're giving it away for free *to organizations which would've purchased it anyway*. As the targeted organizations don't have the budget to pay for the software on the market, the actual cost of the operation is whatever it takes to stamp and ship the CDs.

      This is *not* a billion dollars of software. That's just PR for idiots who can't do the math.

      Max

      --
      My god carries a hammer. Your god died nailed to a tree. Any questions?
    19. Re:Both by innocent_white_lamb · · Score: 1

      So, you are the only person I've ever met who BELIEVES that MS is doing this to do something good for society? MS does not do anything that is not good for MS.

      They literally CAN'T do anything that's not good for MS. They have an obligation to their stockholders and would be setting themselves up for one helluva lawsuit for negligence and derilection of duty if they did otherwise.

      --
      If you're a zombie and you know it, bite your friend!
    20. Re:Both by nitehorse · · Score: 2, Funny

      Hi!

      Welcome to Slashdot.

      You must be new! :)

    21. Re:Both by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "the executives of microsoft have donated more REAL, physical dollars to various causes around the world then you ever will."

      Come on man, this is Slashdot.. no one gives a shit about that.

    22. Re:Both by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nestlé has a similar stategy with baby milk in the third world - get them sucking at the Devil's teat, and the free milk from poverty stricken mummy dries up. Let them eat fast food!

    23. Re:Both by flacco · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Look at the Gates foundation sometime. You are a nobody in the world of philanthropy, comparatively, regardless of what pseudo-intellectual way you want to measure it.

      Gates NEVER had the slightest philanthropic impulse until the anti-trust trials brought home the shocking revelation that politics and public image are strategically important when you have mind-bogglingly huge piles of cash lying all around you.

      It's the obscenely wealthy man's equivalent of walking around pressing flesh and kissing babies without ever having to actually dirty his hands with "the people".

      --
      pr0n - keeping monitor glass spotless since 1981.
    24. Re:Both by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      As Gates charity extends only as far as is necessary to promote the continued growth of Microsoft.

      I also wonder if percentage of income they have donated more to charity than I have.

      I am an athiest but I am reminded of the bible story where the rich man makes a large donation, and the poor old lady donates her last dinar, and Jesus points out that for the rich guy the donation is nothing to him, but for the poor old woman its everything. Which I wonder is Bill Gates & co.

    25. Re:Both by Chatterton · · Score: 1

      And don't ommit the tax deduction went you donate to a cause. Sometime it is less costly to send some money to some cause than to pay some kind of taxe on it...

    26. Re:Both by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Also, Figure that since Microsoft is probably going to Tax Credit the full off the shelve price of the software. Let's do Microsoft Math. $2 dollars to produce and ship the Office, $400 dollars RIGHT THERE. Whohoo, this is cheaper then sending them actual money.

    27. Re:Both by fubar1971 · · Score: 1

      ..Things that are good for MS tend to wind up screwing everyone else...

      How can you say that. I work for a small town government. I LUV linux. all of the computers that I use are run it. Unfortunately the majority of the world run's Micr$haft products. As a government entity, we must communicate with the majority that has placed us in charge of running their town. This means we need to be using their products to effectively communicate(Not accounting for the occasional GPF or BSoD ;) ).

      Who cares if M$ get's a little PR out of it. Imagine the good it is still doing. Right now I just got dingned for $100/PC for W2K and $300/PC for OfficeXP * 30 PCs. If Billy wants to donate the OS and Office Suite, then I could have saved the tax payer's $12,000.00!!!! Now imagine if M$ was to do this for every small local town, and State governments. Imagine the savings that could be passed along to the tax payer.

      I know what you are thinking, Well if you used OSS now you could pass those savings on now. Wrong!! Most employees are comfortable with using a particular product. By switching you generate alot of loss productivity due to people having to learn and get comfortable with a new product. (Not to mention the lost time from people griping about the switch. Trust me, I have just gone throught this by standardizing our Office productivity suite.) Now my savings is going to be spent on training to make everyone comfortable with using the new/different product.

      The largest road block to getting OSS widely accepted and used is not Microsoft, but the potential end users. It is human nature to resist change. We are creatures of habit, and change means altering our habits. (I bet 75% or more of all /. readers check this site at set times during the day. I know I do.)

      If I was (place your entity here) for a day, I would make the whole world run OSS software, but unfortunately I'm not, so if M$ get's a few PR miles out of it, and I can save the tax payers money, then I still don't see the harm.

      ...you can't behave the way Redmond has for the past couple decades and expect anyone to trust you. Which is why most people don't trust them at all...

      This has nothing to do with trust. I don;t trust Micro$haft any more than you do. This comes down to $$$$. If Bill Gates himself was to come in to my office and say please purchase our product at full price because we are an honest company, I would laugh in his face and have security show him to the door. If Bill Gates was to walk in my office and say please use our product for free, I would then weigh all of my options, and determine wether it is financially responsible to use the products (which if you have read above, I would feel that it is).

      If you want to flame me for supporting Microsoft's initiative, please feel free. This just shows who has removed their Rose colored glass, and who has not.

    28. Re:Both by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's called "business". Welcome to capitalism.

    29. Re:Both by ckaminski · · Score: 1

      No, I don't think it'd get ridiculed. If Microsoft offered $1billion dollars cash, no strings attached, to the NIH or the NSF or PBS or the Jimmy Fund, I don't think a single person would complain (except the trolls).

      The problem is, they're not donating cash with no strings attached. Their donating software, which has a very SMALL marginal cost to them, and getting magnitudes more in deductions in return. That is really THEFT, from the American people, but since hundreds of other companies do it, why shouldn't we let them? Because no one else donates billions of dollars of "software" that's really CD's worth $2 apiece, but charged as $200 software packages. Nevermind the money they make on Support (you REALLY think that's free?).

    30. Re:Both by ckaminski · · Score: 1

      Deriliction of duty? Are you serious?

      How many of those .bombs got sued for negligence and deriliction of duty?

    31. Re:Both by ckaminski · · Score: 1

      First off, that $12,000 you spent equals approximately $60 for Microsoft.

      So if Microsoft spent donated $12,000 worth of software, they would have bilked the American taxpayers out of $11,940 dollars. Hmm... you'd have been better off buying a $50 box of SuSE, and deploying that instead, then you really do SAVE $11,950 american taxpayer dollars.

      Funny how that works, huh? That tax money has to come out of the big IRS pool somehow.

      -Chris

    32. Re:Both by fubar1971 · · Score: 1

      ...First off, that $12,000 you spent equals approximately $60 for Microsoft....

      It doesn't matter how much of the money goes to Microsoft. If I don't have to spend $12,000 in Microsoft's software, then I have saved the tax payer $12,000. As for buying a $50 box of SuSE, you are correct that this would save initially in software purchases, but unfortunately you did not RTFP. If you did, you would have noticed that I mentioned I would have to then spend the savings in training and lost wages for the disruption. Unfortunately lusers are like lemmings, and changing their habits and comfort zone would cost much more in lost time and wages.

    33. Re:Both by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So its ok for fucken Linus to give stuff out for free, but as soon as Microsoft do it (you guys constantly whine about their prices) then suddenly its a bad thing. Omfg get a grip you pocket protected geekified losers.

    34. Re:Both by Hacker+Cracker · · Score: 1
      Quoth the poster:
      the executives of microsoft have donated more REAL, physical dollars to various causes around the world then you ever will.

      Look at the Gates foundation sometime. You are a nobody in the world of philanthropy, comparatively, regardless of what pseudo-intellectual way you want to measure it.
      Talk about psuedo-intellectualism. Yeah, so they're giving away billions of dollars, hoohah. You are (as well as the usual MS astroturfers here) conveniently forgetting that billg and company got those billions by utilizing an illegal monopoly.

      It's like praising a bank robber for stealing money from a bank who then goes and gives away a part of the stolen money to charity.

      -- Shamus

      Bleah!
    35. Re:Both by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >>>the executives of microsoft have donated more REAL, physical dollars to various causes around the world then you ever will.

      If they didn't, uncle sam would take it anyway. They give away money to avoid taxes and to sleep better at night. Don't confuse self-serving tax writeoffs with real charity. I give away 5% of my middle class paycheck to charity. This is real charity. I can't really afford it, but I do it anyway.

      I simply go without breakfast every day, so that someone will be able to have at least one meal that day, on me.

      >>>Look at the Gates foundation sometime. You are a nobody in the world of philanthropy, comparatively, regardless of what pseudo-intellectual way you want to measure it.

      Obviously you, yourself are a pseudo-intellectual.

      It is easy with those of *endless* means to to give away hundreds of millions of dollars. I am not impressed. 1/2 of infinity is still infinity. Anyone who gives to charity, no matter how much they can afford, even if it is a dime, is a somebody.

      You need to rethink your view on charity. All of it counts as long as there are people that need.

      You don't belong in the world of philanthropy because you don't really understand what it means to "give". When you want so that others may have, you are doing something. Think of that while sipping champaigne and eating lobster bisque at your next "benefit". You might suggest that the person throwing the party send a sack of rice to Ethiopia or Iraq instead of uncorking another case of bubbly.

      caustically yours,
      AC

      "Everything counts in large amounts"
      M.Gore

    36. Re:Both by dbrutus · · Score: 1

      When sales go soft, they still encourage piracy to firm up their marketshare. I saw this last year at a retail store that encouraged a friend of mine (he needed windows) to buy academic office because "nobody checked". The next week I read in an interview with MS' Office division chief that this was official MS policy specifically to firm up sales numbers.

    37. Re:Both by webster · · Score: 1

      The second thought that pops into my head - will the upgrades be given away too?

      Sure, until there's no more reason to.

      --

      Information is not Knowledge
    38. Re:Both by toopc · · Score: 1
      Talk about psuedo-intellectualism. Yeah, so they're giving away billions of dollars, hoohah. You are (as well as the usual MS astroturfers here) conveniently forgetting that billg and company got those billions by utilizing an illegal monopoly.

      Microsoft doesn't have an illegal monopoly.

    39. Re:Both by Associate · · Score: 1

      I wouldn't even go as far as calling it philanthropy. I view it more as reparation or pentance. Let's face it. If I were god, I'd have flattened Redmond a loooong time ago. See you in hell billyg.

      BTW, love the name. My dog's name is Seamus.

      --
      Someone hates these cans.
    40. Re:Both by mn2346 · · Score: 1

      But there is definite difference. With OpenSource there is no "hidden agenda" as such. Up to a point I also believe in giving free "samples" for promotion purposes or even out of good will or some other purpose. With the current MS moves it seems to me that sole purpose is to fortify the walls against all foes AND if they are destroyed in the process all the better. It might be legal but to me it is immoral. Law is a poor attempt to describe what is morally acceptable.

    41. Re:Both by Hacker+Cracker · · Score: 1
      Quoth the poster
      Microsoft doesn't have an illegal monopoly.
      Normally I wouldn't waste my time replying to such an obvious troll, but you must be smoking some prime grade A crack. You are living in a fantasy world where the anti-trust trial never happened, and the conviction didn't read that they illegally used their monopoly to leverage the market.

      Whatever.

      -- Shamus

      This space for rent. EZ terms!
    42. Re:Both by toopc · · Score: 1
      Normally I wouldn't waste my time replying to such an obvious troll, but you must be smoking some prime grade A crack. You are living in a fantasy world where the anti-trust trial never happened, and the conviction didn't read that they illegally used their monopoly to leverage the market.

      Well there you go Shamus. You've done gone and figured it out all by yourself.

      The monopoly is legal. Of course this is rather obvious from the fact that it still exists. Were Microsoft found to have an illegal monopoly the courts would have broken it up.

    43. Re:Both by Hacker+Cracker · · Score: 1
      Quoth the poster:
      The monopoly is legal. Of course this is rather obvious from the fact that it still exists. Were Microsoft found to have an illegal monopoly the courts would have broken it up.
      This is a non-sequitur. It doesn't follow that just because MS was not broken up that they don't have an illegal monopoly. Criminals of all stripes get away with their crimes and go unpunished all the time--look at O.J. Simpson for a very high profile example. :-)

      The following is just one example of the many, many credible sources you can find regarding MS and their illegal monopoly:
      In the separate lawsuit filed by the Justice Department (news - web sites) and 18 states, the court had found that Microsoft acted as an illegal monopoly based on its dominance in desktop operating systems.
      If that isn't enough, then this amicus brief submitted by Eben Moglen on behalf of the FSF might be. Or you could simply read the findings of fact for yourself, where they clearly state that MS used their monopoly illegally. Play all the word games you want, it doesn't change the fact that MS had (and still has in more than a few areas) an illegal monopoly.

      Like I said before, whatever. IHBT, IHL, and IUHAND. :-)

      -- Shamus

      This space for rent. EZ terms!
  2. Since you asked... assimilation! by bigbadwlf · · Score: 0

    What do you think? Is it true philanthropy or just another tactic to assimilate everyone into the MS collective?

    Duh, I read /.

  3. In other words.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful
    "What do you think? Is it true philanthropy or just another tactic to assimilate everyone into the MS collective?"
    • What do you think ... is it a newsworthy slashdot story, or is it just another opportunity for the Slashdot community to bash their favorite whipping child.

    1. Re:In other words.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      that would be "whipping boy"

    2. Re:In other words.... by curious.corn · · Score: 2, Funny

      Or yet another cheerleader comment opportunity to favourably impress the MS job interviewer? GAWD, the astroturfing /. is getting from Redmond is unbelievable!

      --
      Mi domando chi à il mandante di tutte le cazzate che faccio - Altan
    3. Re:In other words.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Jeez, getting a little uptight now are we? It's called a fucking opinion, deal with it, hoser.

    4. Re:In other words.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Interesting

      God you're an idiot. Why is it MS always decides to be philanthropic at strategic times in strategic places?

      India begins to embrace Linux, MS offers hundreds of millions of dollars in software. Non-profits begin to look at Linux, MS offers hunders of millions of dollars in software. Do you see a trend here? Dumbass.

      MS has had 20+ yrs to really help non-profits, but didnt choose to until now. Unless you're from Redmond or stupid, you know why.

    5. Re:In other words.... by Overly+Critical+Guy · · Score: 1

      Welcome to Slashdot, where everything Microsoft does is wrong, and anybody defending them is a Microsoft employee. Watch for the penguin-stamped tinfoil hats.

      --
      "Sufferin' succotash."
    6. Re:In other words.... by coloth · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      HAHA! Well, the story was posted by a (relatively) non-techie slashdot newbie friend of mine, and I am just sitting here laughing.

      After a few days on Slashdot she knew exactly how to get a story on the board!

      Good goin' B!

      Way to work the system!

      LOL

      --

      Machines take me by surprise with great frequency. -A. Turing

    7. Re:In other words.... by tinneyd · · Score: 1

      It's completely legal for microsoft to give away the software and I'm glad that for onces they've at least done that. As for goodwill maybe I'll finally go and pick up a legal copy of windows - 98 to run on my vmware install so I can play games and use access because really what else is it good for?

      --
      ~tinneyd
    8. Re:In other words.... by antirename · · Score: 1

      You know, if Microsoft were not evil, didn't produce things like ME, etc... I might actually like their software. I actually like their development tools. Unfortunatly, I think that they are evil (in a business sense) and stupid (in terms of some of the operating systems they have shipped). Would I reccomend Windows for the secretary's computer? Yeah, reluctantly... Office just has too much market share. Would I reccomend it for the server room? Hell no. Would I run it on my own servers? Are you kidding? Would you, assuming that you know better?

    9. Re:In other words.... by EelBait · · Score: 1

      The idea here is to recommend MS in the server room -- to your competitors. Let them get mired in the never-ending swamp of brainless MCSEs.

      And yes, MCSEs are cheap and brainless, just ask MS. WeHaveTheWayOut.

      This was the dumbest thing MS ever did to their greatest supporters: Calling them cheap idiots.

    10. Re:In other words.... by Overly+Critical+Guy · · Score: 0, Troll

      ME came out how many years ago? Windows Server 2003 is crushing Linux in the majority of tests. Yes, the non-biased ones.

      Next.

      --
      "Sufferin' succotash."
    11. Re:In other words.... by TKinias · · Score: 1

      scripsit Overly Critical Guy:

      ...and anybody defending them is a Microsoft employee.

      Nah, most of 'em aren't real employees, they're just 1099 contractors...

      --
      In principio creauit Linus Linucem.
    12. Re:In other words.... by SN74S181 · · Score: 1

      Did you read who the grandparent comment was from? You really think somebody's gonna put on their resume 'shilled for Microsoft as Anonymous Coward on slashdot'?

      Get a clue, guy.

    13. Re:In other words.... by TKinias · · Score: 1

      scripsit Overly Critical Guy:

      Windows Server 2003 is crushing Linux in the majority of tests.

      Ah, right, the majority of the tests. For example?

      --
      In principio creauit Linus Linucem.
    14. Re:In other words.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sexist.

    15. Re:In other words.... by maxpublic · · Score: 1

      Windows Server 2003 is crushing Linux in the majority of tests

      How about some links to these non-biased tests? Yeah, right, another BillyG fan-boy.

      Max

      --
      My god carries a hammer. Your god died nailed to a tree. Any questions?
    16. Re:In other words.... by bethanie · · Score: 1

      Well, exactly.

      And I can tell you WHY Slashdot will continue to post stories just like this. Because it got something like 200 posts in an hour. Because Slashdotters (or /.ers, just to illustrate that I can read the lingo, too) jump all over it like flies on shit. Because no one can keep his mouth shut when it comes to flaming Microsoft.

      More karma for me!

      ....Bethanie....

    17. Re:In other words.... by curious.corn · · Score: 1

      Cute bootup graphics? ;-)

      --
      Mi domando chi à il mandante di tutte le cazzate che faccio - Altan
    18. Re:In other words.... by ReelOddeeo · · Score: 1

      Watch for the penguin-stamped tinfoil hats.

      Um, excuse me, but... that would be giving money to a commercial organization who produces said hats.

      You need to RTFM and see the HOWTO on making your own tinfoil hat at home, requiring only the purchase of commodity hardware materials.

      If you are unable to make your own tinfoil hat and wear it, then you should stick to Windows.

      --

      Those who would give up liberty in exchange for security and DRM should switch to Microsoft Palladium!
    19. Re:In other words.... by TKinias · · Score: 1

      scripsit curious.corn:

      Cute bootup graphics? ;-)

      Oh, c'mon. Nothing touches Tux!

      --
      In principio creauit Linus Linucem.
    20. Re:In other words.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So OSS folks are complaining about someone undercutting them by giving software away?

      Yes, giving away software sure is evil. Anyone who does that has a secret evil agenda.

      People, the fact that MS has to do this is a good thing. Think about it: MS has to give away software to compete (and it still won't work).

  4. Gates Foundation - Charity or Tatic? by Michael's+a+Jerk! · · Score: 5, Informative

    A good read is here

    --

    I'm not Seth.

    1. Re:Gates Foundation - Charity or Tatic? by tshak · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      The vast majority of goodwill that the Gates Foundation participates in is unrelated to technology (eg: AIDS research and vaccines for 3rd world countries). I find it appauling that your religion critizes such things.

      --

      There is no longer anything that can be done with computers that is nontrivial and clearly legal. -- Paul Phillips
    2. Re:Gates Foundation - Charity or Tatic? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I find it appauling that your religion critizes such things.

      Didn't you hear? Stupidity is not a religion.

  5. First Post! by !Squalus · · Score: 1, Flamebait

    Unbelievable. Yes it is a ploy to gather interest in the non-profit camp and to keep OSS and GNU/Linux out. It is only that though, for you still have to have maintenance and for that - you will pay eventually. Especially when it comes time to get support.

    If it wasn't MS, anybody would call it transparent. The fact that it is MS, someone will say they are doing it from their *good intentions*. ;P

    --
    All Ad hominem replies happily ignored as the sender shall be deemed to lack the faculties to comprehend the equation.
    1. Re:First Post! by stilwebm · · Score: 2, Funny

      Gates learned this tactic from his coke dealer.

      "Your first hit is free."

    2. Re:First Post! by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 1

      Gates learned this tactic from his coke dealer.

      Gates doesn't have acoke dealer: there's no way he'd allow someone that degree of control over him.

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
  6. Wow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Those critics say they believe Microsoft is using a giveaway strategy to undercut the so-called free software movement in the potentially promising nonprofit market

    Where do I start with this one? Undercut the free software market??? WTF.

    1. Re:Wow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Funny

      Of course it is an undercut. Since there is no price involved, the only thing to compare is quality... There's where your undercut lies.

  7. of course it's tactics by Tancred · · Score: 1

    Microsoft didn't make it where they are by playing fair. They use their monopoly position to their advantage by all legal means, and then some.

    1. Re:of course it's tactics by bagsc · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Exploiting monopoly is by its nature, illegal. If it could be demonstrated that their pricing is designed to undercut the competition, thats abuse of monopoly power. Microsoft is trying to exploit the LegalCode(tm) bug that a gift can't be selling, and therefore isn't subject to those legal standards. It's just more envelope pushing, and legality is for the courts to decide.

      --
      http://www.accountkiller.com/removal-requested
    2. Re:of course it's tactics by Wavicle · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I believe microsoft has sufficiently demonstrated to the people that it now has the political prowess to thwart any legal challenge to how it uses its monopoly. What was it the Bush administration was saying after the newly manned justice department quickly settled the suit? Something like they didn't see why the government was bringing microsoft to trial in the first place? I'm sure somebody has the article stashed away somewhere.

      After being found guilty of illegally using their monopoly, they were told to pay a penalty that is less than 10% of what they made breaking the law. If the penalty for stealing $100 is paying a $10 fine, why on earth would you stop stealing $100?

      --
      Education is a better safeguard of liberty than a standing army.
      Edward Everett (1794 - 1865)
    3. Re:of course it's tactics by Arker · · Score: 3, Insightful

      After being found guilty of illegally using their monopoly, they were told to pay a penalty that is less than 10% of what they made breaking the law. If the penalty for stealing $100 is paying a $10 fine, why on earth would you stop stealing $100?

      It's even worse than that. They're essentially getting to pay the $10 in gift certificates to be used to buy their own products, whose marginal cost is nearly nil. So in reality they're paying more like $.20 for the $100, in a way that amounts to an investment in their own future market share.

      This whole fiasco is absolutely proving me right on this one - I've said all along that expecting the government to reign in microsoft was naïve at best. Fox, hen house...

      --
      =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
      Friends don't let friends enable ecmascript.
    4. Re:of course it's tactics by marekbrz · · Score: 1

      I think that this is one of the articles.

  8. Of course by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Read the subject :)

  9. Rather like dealing drugs by NeoSkandranon · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "The first one's free"

    --
    If you can't see the value in jet powered ants you should turn in your nerd card. - Dunbal (464142)
    1. Re:Rather like dealing drugs by nigels · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Yes, something like:

      "We'll encrypt all your organisational data
      into MS-specifc file formats... for free.."

      Once the hapless nonprofit is hooked,
      start charging market rates...

    2. Re:Rather like dealing drugs by spurious+cowherd · · Score: 1

      mod parent up!

      there is more truth in the elegent simplicity of this comment then that of all the talking heads put together

      --

      Time flies like an arrow, fruit flies like a banana.

    3. Re:Rather like dealing drugs by tuffy · · Score: 5, Funny
      Windows: Free as in Basing

      Seems apt.

      --

      Ita erat quando hic adveni.

    4. Re:Rather like dealing drugs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why do you think I always go to diffrent dealers?

    5. Re:Rather like dealing drugs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      are you rtying to claim that drug use is in any harmful? havent you learned anything from the drug war? i mean this is /. we hate authori.. all drugs are good hence MS's deal is gooty

    6. Re:Rather like dealing drugs by Adelmonk · · Score: 1

      But we have to admit that they're dealing some of the most addictive, not best mind you but most addictive, dope on the planet.

      --
      If brute force isn't working, you're not using enough.
  10. Explain to me again... by Faust7 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    ...how "free" undercuts "free"?

    When both prices are nil, what's left to compare but individual merit and the availability of technical support?

    1. Re:Explain to me again... by ottothecow · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Open source alternatives are not necessarily free.

      A price could still be charged for the software (albiet less than microsoft) and the company could offer enhanced support at an added cost. Microsoft giving away its software means it is cheaper than even the open source alternatives and if it is available, orginizations may not even begin to research alternatives.

      Its not free vs free, its free(but used to be expensive) vs free (in concept, but lower in cost), that is why microsoft would be undercutting the open source alternatives

      --
      Bottles.
    2. Re:Explain to me again... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In this case, perhaps free undercuts Free..

      Free as in speech and beer.

    3. Re:Explain to me again... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hey, man... Ebehyone knows you can't charge f' Open Suhce Soffware. Duh, you sip charge f' what it costs you t' distriboot 'n make de media. Say your time is word fiffy bucks an hour, 'n it takes you two hours of your time t' make each indibidual media t' distriboot. Webuhll, in dat case, uh uh uh, it wudd cost a hundrid bucks t' distriboot the, ERRRR, soffware.

      It's like dose diggs you can get on TB f' free, uh uh uh, but dey rape you on the, ERRRR, shippigg 'n handligg, on you can stick it in your magic replicator, duplicate it, uh, 'n gibe it t' your friends. /moron

    4. Re:Explain to me again... by Otter · · Score: 4, Insightful
      ...how "free" undercuts "free"?

      Because at $0, a familiar OS and applications readily that doesn't require Unix expertise might beat having to figure out why devfs isn't finding my fucking IDE Zip drive, while at $1200 for Windows, Office and utilities, cursing devfsd.conf seems more cost-effective.

      I suppose technically that might not be "undercutting" but that's getting into hairsplitting.

    5. Re:Explain to me again... by Otter · · Score: 1

      Hmmm, that was a little garbled -- but given that I have LOOKUP ^cdrom$ CFUNCTION GLOBAL symlink ${mntpnt}/cdroms/cdrom4 $devpath floating in front of my eyeballs right now, it's as good as you'll be getting from me.

    6. Re:Explain to me again... by homer_ca · · Score: 2, Interesting

      AFAIK, MS Select Licensing includes no support. If you want support from Microsoft, it starts at $99/incident for online support, $245/incident for phone support. I think the only way to get free support from them is if you buy retail software.

    7. Re:Explain to me again... by HermanAB · · Score: 1

      What techinical support? I do not even know anybody that ever phoned MS for technical support, yet everybody pays them for it?

      --
      Oh well, what the hell...
    8. Re:Explain to me again... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Open source alternatives are not necessarily free.
      A price could still be charged for the software (albiet less than microsoft) and the company could offer enhanced support at an added cost. Microsoft giving away its software means it is cheaper than even the open source alternatives and if it is available, orginizations may not even begin to research alternatives.

      Its not free vs free, its free(but used to be expensive) vs free (in concept, but lower in cost), that is why microsoft would be undercutting the open source alternatives


      I don't see why open source software must be cheaper than Microsoft software...one example:

      Red Hat Linux Workstation

      Windows XP Professional

    9. Re:Explain to me again... by gmkeegan · · Score: 1

      Because with Microsoft, "free" now means "free until we feel we've got our hooks in you and now we can charge you outrageous license fees or sick the BSA on you". With open source, on the other hand, "Free" means "Free"; period.

      Linux helps those who help themselves.

    10. Re:Explain to me again... by danheskett · · Score: 2, Informative

      "Free" means "Free"; period

      A few points:
      1. Linux distributions, like RH or SuSe, or Debian, or anything are Free, they cost nothing to obtain/modify/distribute.

      2. Installing and maintaining Linux, as well as designing a network, requires time and skill.

      3. Time and skill are assets to be acquired.

      4. Even if skill is present in the organization, time is still an asset. Expending time incurs an opportunity cost.

      5. If the skill is not present, it must be obtained.

      6. I've worked on a volunteer basis for organizations that had donated software from MS. The software was: Windows 2000 Server, Windows 2000 Professional and Office 2000. The license provided had absolutely no strings, it was "FPP" software (aka, full packaged product, aka retail boxed stuff).

      7. Before the donation from MS and my donation of time, they had no network, and no software, and no computers. With some thrifty ebaying, they obtained the required hardware for a few thousand bucks.

      8. If the MS donation wasnt going to come through, the alternative was going to be RedHat Linux on all the machines.

      9. In the end, the costs for MS software over a period of time is $0. For Linux, the cost would be $0 as well.

      So the bottom line is that the costs for the organization here was $0 (minus hardware). If not for my time, they'd have to hire IT help to install it all, and that IT person probably would have recommended brand new hardware. That would have been additional cost. At the end of the day, it comes down to who has the time to donate.

      As far as your claims about the "BSA", "hooks", and "outrageous license fees". Well that's just plain silly, and I can't find *any* basis for it in fact. In the cases I am aware of it simply is not the case.

    11. Re:Explain to me again... by mosch · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Well, it undercuts it because it leverages a monopoly.

      But I don't think that's the game here anyway. I think there are two games being played.

      Game one: The tax write-off. Give away a billion dollars of software, reduce your corporate tax liability by 390 million or so.

      Game two: The support calls. When the free software breaks, start charging the famous Microsoft $300/incident fees.

    12. Re:Explain to me again... by ottothecow · · Score: 2, Insightful
      too bad you had to post AC...

      The problem with this logic is that that is only 1 XP license so its only good for one PC and AFAIK you can install that copy or red hat on as many computers as you would like, . You could also download the red hat ISO's from somewhere or use a different distro where as there is only one windows XP (3 flavors but just 1)

      The point of this whole thing is that Microsoft may be trying to force these nonprofits to use their software rather than open source by giving it away, sure there are free open source distros and distros that cost money, but free microsoft HEY! sounds great until you stop to think about hidden costs such as support and upgrades

      --
      Bottles.
    13. Re:Explain to me again... by zcat_NZ · · Score: 2, Interesting

      What techinical support? I do not even know anybody that ever phoned MS for technical support, yet everybody pays them for it?

      I know a company that pays for MS technical support; $30/mo and afaik they can phone up anytime. Most of the time they've done something stupid I guess, because they seem to think they're getting good value for it.

      Here's how it worked out when I got involved. The company is fairly small and doesn't do that much on the computer. They have WinXP and use Outlook Express for their mail.

      One day they go to start OE and as soon as the program starts they get the "This program died" dialog box. They call Microsoft, who advise them to do various stupid stuff like try the application again, reboot the box, etc. After about 45 minutes the MS tech support people eventually refer them to a knowledgebase article which involves messing with the registry and reinstalling parts of the OS. They get nervous and call me.

      So I get the machine. First a virus and AdAware scan of course. They mention their Microsoft contract and previous call. I Start OE, type the error message into google and in 5 seconds I've found the knowledgebase article that took Tech Support 45 minutes to get to.

      I followed the instructions provided; "Ask windows to repair itself", "Reinstall the faulty app", and "reinstall most of Windows" (what they call
      an in-place upgrade.) None of that made any difference so I hit Google again with the error message and got some more steps to try (See if it's in the config by creating a new user) which also didn't solve the problem. I also asked on several IRC channels and got a few other ideas, but none of those worked either.

      Eventually, after about 10 hours of banging my head on the keyboard we backed up the My Documents folder to a CDR and did a CLEAN reinstall of Windows and all the Apps.

      If I'd called MS Tech Support, I'm fairly sure that whould have been the next step anyway.

      --
      455fe10422ca29c4933f95052b792ab2
    14. Re:Explain to me again... by chthonicdaemon · · Score: 1

      Some of us are have moral/ethical problems with proprietary software, even if it is free of cost. I for one would pay to buy all of my software, including the source and right to redistribute. If Windows could be zero-cost tomorrow, it would not differ significantly from the price of a cheap copy from a friend, but many of the people who are just into free software because they don't want to pay will stop lending their support to the free software world. Hence the free (as in price) software undercutting the free (as in speech) software.

      Read free as in freedom.

      --
      Languages aren't inherently fast -- implementations are efficient
    15. Re:Explain to me again... by Tony-A · · Score: 1

      I don't see why open source software must be cheaper than Microsoft software
      Methinks IBM would agree with you. I can't imagine IBM supported Linux as cheaper than Microsoft. Open Source software can be had on the cheap, even with good-to-excellent support if you're willing to play on the bleeding edge, but that does not make it cheap. If you look behind the glitz and hype, it's Microsoft that's cheap.

    16. Re:Explain to me again... by jez9999 · · Score: 1

      RTFS (read the fucking summary). It's the FREE SOFTWARE MOVEMENT they're claiming MS is undercutting, not 'open source alternatives'.

    17. Re:Explain to me again... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you would rather MS continued to charge money then? Jesus you guys are whingers...

    18. Re:Explain to me again... by gmkeegan · · Score: 1

      6. I've worked on a volunteer basis for organizations that had donated software from MS. The software was: Windows 2000 Server, Windows 2000 Professional and Office 2000. The license provided had absolutely no strings, it was "FPP" software (aka, full packaged product, aka retail boxed stuff).

      If my understanding of the whole line of XP software is even close to correct, then Windows 2000, Office 2000, etc. are the last of the MS products for which this scenario would be possible. Aren't users now required to register the software online and accept an ongoing upgrade schedule as part of the system license? Is this free also? And if the NPO grows in the next year and adds another 10 workstations, is it still $0? Or if the NPO is led to understand that MS is willing to donate pretty much anything they need, only to come back in a couple of years and threaten to audit every system for illegal copies? Check out what happened in Philadelphia. Or the piracy truce [news.com] from a couple of years ago. Each illegal piece of software brings a max fine of $150,000. Not to mention that in 3 years MS will attempt to force you to upgrade to Longhorn, which doesn't have a prayer of running on the eBay'd hardware you already have. They realized in the last few years that people were deciding not to move to a newer Windows unless there was a compelling reason, which for a large number of shops there wasn't. Hence the Licensing 6.0.

      Bottom line is that yes, the labor and ongoing support costs are going to be comparable for a MS or Linux shop, but you've got to look at the long haul. So look at the out-of-pocket for the initial acquisition, but also look at operating, maintenance and other costs in 3 - 5 years.

    19. Re:Explain to me again... by danheskett · · Score: 2, Informative

      Aren't users now required to register
      Nope.

      the software online
      Nope.

      and accept an ongoing upgrade schedule as
      Nope.

      which doesn't have a prayer of running on the eBay'd hardware you already have
      Not a prayer? I doubt thats an accurate statement. Really, its more like "its possible it won't", though judging by how little progress MS has made on the Palladium initiative, it doesn't look like things will make it for that version of Windows.

      Hence the Licensing 6.0.
      Licensing 6.0 is a gigantic flop, which virtually no one "upgraded" too.

      Here's the deal with Windows Xp/Office XP:

      All MS core software comes in multiple versions. The most expensive but most flexibly licensed (relatively speaking) is called "Full Packaged Product". This is what you buy at Staples. It comes in a box, you get a manual, you get phone-based tech support. The license explicitly recognizes the legal right for you to resell the software at a later date. This is the software that is also most often pirated, and therefore, MS decided (stupidly, in my opinion) to require it to be activated. Activation is a literally two second process (with an Internet connection; more like 5 minutes on the phone). It takes no personal information. It takes a hash of your PC's hardware. That's all that does. One copy of software cannot be activated on two PCs with a different hardware hash. The end-result is that you can re-install the software without problem, but to transfer it or give it away you need to make a call to MS, explain the situation, and have them reset the activation flag in their database.

      There are other types of licensing besides FPP; for example, there is MSDN - which is subscription based software for developers. Then there is "Open Licensing". This is common in small businesses. You get a fairly respectable discount for forgoing most of the packaing. Instead you buy licenses in packs of "5 points" (which is usually 1 license per point, but not always). You can order - for essentially cost - software media (aka CDs/DVDs) for all the licensed software you own. So in a typical 5-user small office, you could go out and order 5 copies of Windows XP Pro and save maybe $500 over the FPP version. These have to be activated just like the FPP version, except the organization gets one key that is good for X number of uses. This software also comes with phone-based support.

      Next tier up is the "Select" licensing, and then the "Enterprise" or "Corporate" licensing tiers. These have big-time dollar values usually, something like 30-50% discounts off FPP; you get no media (except for cost-priced media packs), and no phone support. This is what many companies with in-house IT staff use.

      On "Open", "Select" and "Enterprise" licensing terms you can get "Sotware Assurance" which is trading some upfront costs for continual software upgrades. This means you get the latest copy of Windows, Office, etc without rebuying it. The problem is that the cost structure for this tright now makes for more attractive positioning as a standalone application.

      This is all irrelevant though. Let's look at things for a second. In my example, lets say MS came back in two years and said "fine, screw you, lets see some audits". We up to that point have spent nothing at all on MS software (except time and effort, which cancels out with the Linux shop mostly). There is nothing at that point preventing the organization moving to RH or Debian or FreeBSD all of the sudden. That's the good thing.

    20. Re:Explain to me again... by ckaminski · · Score: 1

      And that is only installation support. They don't give free technical trouble support anymore unless your call leads to a bug being filed, in which case, they'll credit your credit card.

    21. Re:Explain to me again... by Minna+Kirai · · Score: 1

      Looks rather like you're trying to configure devfsd, not simply devfs. I've never found much of a reason to do that (for removable drives, maybe, but not for something permanent like an IDE zip).

      What's so bad about referring to /dev/ide/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/part2 directly in fstab, rather than trying to get /dev/cdroms/cdrom4 automatically symlinked?

  11. Deductions, baby! by vegetablespork · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Can MS donate a copy of Windows, that cost marginally a few cents to produce, and take a deduction against its corporate income for the full retail value?

    Of course, if the scuttlebutt is that MS uses other loopholes to dodge all its taxes are true, then it's a moot point.

    --

    Call (206) 338-5780 COLLECT for information about a genuine BA, BS, MA, MS, MBA, or Ph.D.

    1. Re:Deductions, baby! by mijok · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Simple answer from an MBA student: No.
      What you pay taxes for is: revenue - all costs
      And retail value isn't a cost at all (the only thing that is, is the cost of the physical media). To "optimize" your taxation (ie. so that your shareholders's wealth after taxes grows as much as possible) you pay suitable amounts of dividends (cost of capital you know...) before taxes. What else you're allowed to deduct in taxation varies in different countries - iirc. at least in some states in the US you're allowed to deduct the interest rate on loans (I'm European but have read quite a few American books on finance too).

      --
      Karma. Moderation. Is my .sig good now?
    2. Re:Deductions, baby! by evil9000 · · Score: 1

      Technically what microsoft is giving them isnt even a cd. They are giving a sticker that costs 2c per sheet of 100 to be stuck on all the computers.

      They could even go to the extent of giving a single letter (3c?) saying that the organisation now has 1000 licences for winxp.

      Who knows, but when you have the ability to print money, then you can give away as much as you like.

    3. Re:Deductions, baby! by tekunokurato · · Score: 4, Informative

      Simpler answer from a business undergrad-

      There are federal standards associated with tax writoffs of good donations to nonprofit firms that dictate that relatively small amounts, on a revenue basis, are tax deductible. Microsoft will be able to write off revenue from some, but not a very significant portion.

      More importantly, I responded because dividends are NOT pre-tax, they are paid from after-tax retained earnings. This is a very basic accounting rule and is important in many financial issues, from capital structure to the potential elimination of US dividend taxation.

    4. Re:Deductions, baby! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      No, MS can only write off the actual out of pocket production costs, without adding in research or other burden.

      IRS is picky about this.

      However, if you donate a car to charity, you can deduct retail, which is a mostly imaginary price.

    5. Re:Deductions, baby! by mijok · · Score: 1

      Woops! Yes I should've pressed preview... - a part was left out when I tried to make my comment shorter... The reinvestment decisions are made before taxes, then the dividends (afterwards). But I don't quite understand how federal standards can allow you to write off revenue for donations?

      --
      Karma. Moderation. Is my .sig good now?
    6. Re:Deductions, baby! by tekunokurato · · Score: 1

      Though I haven't seen the statutes myself, so I'm not positive exactly how it works. However, I think I remember it as a capped percentage (very small) of your total tax dollars which you can write off at retail value. You just call it an expense item and set the total as the item's revenue value times the quantity donated, that's all, naturally providing appropriate certification like you would with any other donation.

    7. Re:Deductions, baby! by mijok · · Score: 1

      The retail value still seems very very strange to me since that's usually a higher value than what you can write off if your warehouse burns down...

      --
      Karma. Moderation. Is my .sig good now?
    8. Re:Deductions, baby! by tekunokurato · · Score: 1

      Did you see the other person's attached post? It's quite informative on the topic.

    9. Re:Deductions, baby! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you mean all these federal standards to prevent things like ENRON happening? :P

  12. Shut the fuck up. by tomstdenis · · Score: 0, Troll

    Nobody is forcing people to use MS. Now MS is just playing level. They give their shit out [or at extreme cut] it means OSS has to be *that much better* to win over users.

    Is that not competition?

    Tom

    --
    Someday, I'll have a real sig.
    1. Re:Shut the fuck up. by PukkaStoryTeller · · Score: 1

      Nobody is forcing people to use MS?! What the hell!

    2. Re:Shut the fuck up. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Well, actually, they are a convicted monopolist.

    3. Re:Shut the fuck up. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's competition, but waht isn't is Microsoft's control of the market, and proprietary protocols that make it illegal and impossible for others to compete fairly against them.

    4. Re:Shut the fuck up. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      It is competition... but what happens when there done giving software away, and Linux has no more major support? They can start charging as much as they want again and no longer have to give out software. The OS is full of flaws but their marketing scheme is incredible!

    5. Re:Shut the fuck up. by Tancred · · Score: 1

      Competition? Sure. But fair competition? No. Most monopolies have the advantages of mass marketing and economies of scale. That made Standard Oil a monopoly. Microsoft has an additional advantage - designed lack of interoperability. MS Word would not be dominant if everyone in business needed (or thought they need) a copy to read what their colleagues, vendors and most importantly customers were sending to them. Not that I think MS's tactics will do anything but delay the inevitable.

    6. Re:Shut the fuck up. by tomstdenis · · Score: 1, Troll

      Speaking as someone who has used both Linux (RH 7/8, Gentoo) and Windows I have to say I prefer Windows to Linux for the sole reason that

      a) stuff works quicker in windows. Sure you can configure Linux up the wazoo but often you have to actually edit text files for various things...e.g. to load say a bttv module you have to edit a resource file in the /etc/ dir...

      b) tons of shit for windows exists. Including OSS/GNU based software [which I use daily]

      c) Games.

      d) When it boils down to it Windows [when updated properly] is really not that bad of an OS.

      Tom

      --
      Someday, I'll have a real sig.
    7. Re:Shut the fuck up. by Zebbers · · Score: 1

      hey dumbass, you cant automatically level a playing field that is tilted.

      cost isnt the reason for ms's monopoly..market penetration and strongarming is.

      lets see..use a free product, or use a ms product that ms is giving away for free that it in turn monopolizes onto the rest of the population. ill take that so we are compatible.

      im sorry buddy. when you become a monopoly, you cant just one day say. ok we'll play fair from here on out. hell this story isnt even about playing level, as you say. its a discussion of whether you think microsoft is indeed being philanthropic, which has nothing to do with OSS in the first place.

      have u been to a store lately? lets see..best buy sells pcs with....windows! i just bought a laptop and was forced to pay the ms tax, when i have an unused xp copy with license right here.

      people that deny ms is a monopoly are blind. whether they gained it fairly is irrelevant, whether they are playing fair now is irrelevant. a monopoly is a monopoly is a monopoly and is BAD for the people.

    8. Re:Shut the fuck up. by SStrungis · · Score: 1
      Wait...Most people reading this page don't think twice about reformatting or reinstalling whatever operating system they want to on a given computer system...However, Slashdotters are not Most Computer Users. Most folks use Windows because it comes with their Dell, Gateway, or whatever. As for a reinstall...Forget it. That's what CompUSA is for--or the "guru" in your family.


      Three years ago I gave my 80 year old Gramma a Macintosh. As far as she is concerned, the Mac OS is the only one she needs to know about. If I had given her my old Pentium Pro with Win98--she'd be perfectly happy with that. Most people DO NOT CARE.


      Scott

    9. Re:Shut the fuck up. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't need to use Linux for my day to day work, so I don't run it on my laptop. If I needed it I would run it. What I DO NEED is a OS that interacts with 80% of our Univ of CA campus PC's. Well me' buckos that's Windows.

      The fact is my Dell Latitude runs swell with XP, and every new state-of-the-art toy or device runs well when I plug it in to the USB ports. Uh, does Linux do that? Not without some admin level interaction. Slam dunk boys and girls, it's not about what's the technically best OS, it's what dumb desktop users know or want. Is that right? Well no one says it it, but it's business that runs the show not lunatic yahoos in love with Linux. Those nuts rarely elevate past managers or supervisors. It's the ass on the line guys who say give me what everyone in a normal corporation would use.

      A senior manager or CIO will say I want"X" and I want it run well. RH is now charging us $28 A DESKTOP(!) for updates and patches. MS is charging us $38 for the OS and all Office apps. Wow, if RH is $28 and MS is $38, guess what will be used? So now the CIO says run MS and run it well. The OSS folks can run their shit and all serious business apps will run on Winblows.

      It's the climate stupid not the technology that's important.

    10. Re:Shut the fuck up. by bhtooefr · · Score: 1

      1. Call the laptop manufacturer and tell them that you disagree with the Windows XP EULA on that copy.
      2. Get $100-$200 check in the mail and an order to remove the copy of Windows XP already on the computer.
      3. Install your copy of Windows XP over top of the old copy.
      4. ???
      5. Profit!

    11. Re:Shut the fuck up. by umeboshi · · Score: 1

      ... i just bought a laptop and was forced to pay the ms tax, when i have an unused xp copy with license right here.

      i got a license (hh2xv-rk3bb-pmydm-y8v8c-7r22t),
      but no copy. Apparantly you don't even get a restore cd anymore, unless you request one in the mail.

      Unfortunatly, i'll never know if i received a copy in the harddrive, because my personal recovery cd wiped the drive. Microsoft makes some neat toys, but my laptop is destined for productivity :)

    12. Re:Shut the fuck up. by PukkaStoryTeller · · Score: 1

      umm, ok. that's really wonderful, although out of nowhere. i dual boot mandrake linux and windows. i doubt anyone really cares. this type of decision is really a personal choice for your own personal computer.

    13. Re:Shut the fuck up. by lowe0 · · Score: 1

      Hmm...

      I agree with you that it's pretty sad, but the purpose of OSS isn't to undermine proprietary software. It's simply a means for the community to collectively develop software for their own use and share their code with one another. OSS is about making software that fills a need - Microsoft-bashing is just some bullshit that pathetic fanboys do in their spare time.

    14. Re:Shut the fuck up. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "... but the purpose of OSS isn't to undermine proprietary software."

      Actually, that's only half-true.

      The original "open source" - public domain, BSD licensed software, etc. certainly wasn't.

      The GPL was specifically designed to, however. Read the GNU Manifesto, and the Richard Stallman "story". He specifically states this to be his reasoning.

      As an aside, something I find fascinating is how many rant about the Microsoft Monopoly, yet would gladly see a Linux monopoly.

      Personally, I'm all for diversity, but I guess I lack the zealot gene. My problem is generally with the zealots themselves.

    15. Re:Shut the fuck up. by Lord+Kholdan · · Score: 1

      Punishing MS for crime that is not yet committed?

    16. Re:Shut the fuck up. by Lussarn · · Score: 1


      something I find fascinating is how many rant about the Microsoft Monopoly, yet would gladly see a Linux monopoly.


      Can a kernel really become a monopoly?

    17. Re:Shut the fuck up. by Xabraxas · · Score: 0

      And who cares? Linux works better for me. It never crashes like Windows did everyday at least once. I run it on my laptop without a problem. I used redhat for a while. I didn't even have to configure anything manually. In fact it was even easier than setting up a windows machine. I use Gentoo now because I like the optimization and configurability. But I digress, who cares? If you like Windows then use it. No one is forcing you to switch. It's all about choice.

      --
      Time makes more converts than reason
    18. Re:Shut the fuck up. by bhtooefr · · Score: 1

      Some people were e-mailing me about the details on this refund technique. The slashdot article on Windows Refund Day has a bunch of links. Unfortunately, the main Windows Refund Day site is down (it appears for good, as CheapBytes, the host, took down the page)

  13. Billy Boy by stalinvlad · · Score: 0
    Yeah whats the idea of sucking money out of some people (e.g Exxon) and then squirting it back (e.g. WHO)

    Anyone would think he had a Christian upbringing

    How do you slashdotters feel about the metaphysical?

    Or must you judge a man (by his OS I guess)

  14. I'm sure to be modded down... by sweeney37 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    But to be honest if Microsoft didn't give away the money, people would be crying and moaning about that.

    As much as we all hate the evil empire, for them it's damned if they do, and damned if they don't.

    Look at it this way, the money is going to worthwhile causes, be happy it's doing someone other than a rich investor, or evil Bill himself, some good.

    Mike

    1. Re:I'm sure to be modded down... by Spock+the+Baptist · · Score: 1

      "ut to be honest if Microsoft didn't give away the money, people would be crying and moaning about that."

      Aheem!

      The story is not about M$ giving away money, it's about M$ giving away software. The tax deduction that M$ gets is quite a bit greater that the cost to M$, so M$ (as usual) makes out like bandits. If M$ had been giving away cash it would be a different story.

      --
      "Oh drat these computers, they're so naughty and so complex, I could pinch them." --Marvin the Martian
    2. Re:I'm sure to be modded down... by mobets · · Score: 1

      But there isn't any money going to worthwile causes. How much do you think it costs microsoft to ship a few CD's and set up a site license or something?

      --

      It was me, I did it, I moved your cheese
    3. Re:I'm sure to be modded down... by sweeney37 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      just to be upfront, I'm going to say the same thing twice.

      but it's a billion dollars that those companies didn't have to spend to buy software. therefore they are able to use the money for more urgent and important things.

      and before anyone uses the excuse, "but they could of had it free all along", the learning curve (and training) between open source OSes and MS OSes is obviously night and day.

      why retrain someone to use new software, when they may already be familiar with the software they have at home.

      Mike

    4. Re:I'm sure to be modded down... by theCoder · · Score: 4, Insightful

      That'd be nice if they were actually giving money. They aren't. They're printing "money" in the form of CDs and giving that away. Then they say that they gave millions or billions to non-profit organizations when in reality they maybe spent a couple thousand. But they can claim millions in tax deductions.

      In reality, they're hurting the non-profits more than helping them. by accepting the 5 copies of XP (or whatever), the NPO is opening itself up to more liability (BSA thugs). In addition, by getting the NPO's hooked on the particular product, they will be more likely to purchase more products from MS in the future (not that other companies don't do that, it's just not entirely altruistic).

      But what really upsets me is that the donations of software (all proprietary software, not just MS) to NPOs is like delivering a big can of trash to them. I don't say this because I'm biased against proprietary software, I say this because the software has no resale value for the NPO. If I donate something physical to a NPO and they have no use for it, they can at least sell it to someone else and get some money to help their cause. But they can't do that with donated software (or at least it's really hard). So if an NPO gets 5 copies of Windows XP, but doesn't have any use for them (maybe all their computers are too old), they now have 5 coasters, and MS can take $1000 in tax deductions.

      If MS wants to give billions in cash to NPOs, that's great. A true example of good corporate citizenship. But if their donations are software that they can donate with very little cost, that's pretty deceptive. They should really claim their donations in resale value, not the manufacturer's suggested retail price.

      --
      "Save the whales, feed the hungry, free the mallocs" -- author unknown
    5. Re:I'm sure to be modded down... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      They're printing "money" in the form of CDs and giving that away. Then they say that they gave millions or billions to non-profit organizations when in reality they maybe spent a couple thousand.

      The problem with that argument is that even though the value of the CDs they are giving away may only be a few thousands, the FIRST CD cost several million (or more) dollars. They have to get that money back somehow (either from sales, or from tax credits by giving this stuff away).

    6. Re:I'm sure to be modded down... by Daniel+Phillips · · Score: 1

      and before anyone uses the excuse, "but they could of had it free all along", the learning curve (and training) between open source OSes and MS OSes is obviously night and day.

      Oh, interesting. Are you implying that open source OSes are harder to learn than ones from Microsoft? If so, how would you explain the fact that the city of Munich reached a different conclusion?

      --
      Have you got your LWN subscription yet?
    7. Re:I'm sure to be modded down... by gmkeegan · · Score: 1

      If they gave away the software with a certificate that said "This software is now and in perpetuity free for organization X with full access to hotfixes, service packs, and other updates without further license fees for as long as the organization chooses to run the software", then it MIGHT be considered a Good Thing. As it is, this is just viewed as another low-cost, high-tax-deduction, self-serving, future-revenue-guaranteeing action, that is in no way motivated by charity or compassion. Greed, pure and simple.

      These days, it's amazing that good guys finish at all.

    8. Re:I'm sure to be modded down... by shdragon · · Score: 1

      I won't imply it. I'll outright state it. Billy & friends spend oodles of cash on making(stealing) their software prettier, shinier & easier to use. To further emphasize my point, let's look at the all out flame wars that break out anytime someone mentions that doing FOO in linux should not involve RFTM, compiling it, or caring whether library bar-2.894b-36 is installed. Linux is a geek's OS. It has been since the beginning, and, IMO, it still is.

      Linux is for people who WANT to know all about their computer and how it works. For people who enjoy knowing how it is that little box on the floor does what it is told. Microsoft caters to those that have no desire to think of their computer as anything more than a magic box that they magically make work (some of the time).

      And just so I'm not completely OT, the city of Munich made that decision in large part to save money. Don't get me wrong, I think it's great that a major international hub has decided to embrace OSS, but let's not kid ourselves. Money talks. The diversity of OSS apps may have gotten our foot in the door, but the cash is what sealed the deal.

      --
      "...we dont care about the economics; we just want to be able to hack great stuff."
    9. Re:I'm sure to be modded down... by tshak · · Score: 1

      So if an NPO gets 5 copies of Windows XP, but doesn't have any use for them (maybe all their computers are too old), they now have 5 coasters, and MS can take $1000 in tax deductions.


      No, they'd maybe get $10 or less in tax deductions. You can only receive deductions on expenses, not potential revenue.

      --

      There is no longer anything that can be done with computers that is nontrivial and clearly legal. -- Paul Phillips
    10. Re:I'm sure to be modded down... by nathanh · · Score: 1
      As much as we all hate the evil empire, for them it's damned if they do, and damned if they don't.

      That's their own damn fault. They've behaved like spoilt pricks for more than 20 years. One act of kindness won't clean their tarnished image.

    11. Re:I'm sure to be modded down... by g4dget · · Score: 1

      But to be honest if Microsoft didn't give away the money, people would be crying and moaning about that.

      Companies aren't supposed to give away money, they are supposed to operate efficiently. If they have lots of money left over to give away, that's only an indication that some company isn't operating efficiently.

      Of course, Microsoft isn't giving away money anyway, they are giving away temporary licenses for products.

    12. Re:I'm sure to be modded down... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Please show me one (recent) version of windows, that is easier to use than Linux. Here at work I am stuck with windows 2000, and spends way too much time trying to figure out how to do things. When I go home to my Linux machine, everything just works. I never need to spend time getting the system to work. Company policy requires me to use windows at work, and if I could get a userfriendly windows version, I might even get something done.

    13. Re:I'm sure to be modded down... by jez9999 · · Score: 1

      The problem with that argument is that even though the value of the CDs they are giving away may only be a few thousands, the FIRST CD cost several million (or more) dollars. They have to get that money back somehow (either from sales, or from tax credits by giving this stuff away).

      [sarcasm]Yes, because Microsoft are in desperate need of cash.[/sarcasm]

      Really, I could understand this argument for a new software company that was in debt to its bank/venture capital company. But does Microsoft honestly have the right to claim that they can't genuinely give away software, because they *need* to recoup the development cost? They've already done that many, many times over, and if they still have that attitude, they shouldn't be claiming to donate anything.

    14. Re:I'm sure to be modded down... by Daniel+Phillips · · Score: 1

      ...the city of Munich made that decision in large part to save money. Don't get me wrong, I think it's great that a major international hub has decided to embrace OSS, but let's not kid ourselves. Money talks. The diversity of OSS apps may have gotten our foot in the door, but the cash is what sealed the deal.

      That's not correct: Microsoft offered a 90% discount, i.e., nearly free, so money was hardly a factor. So, will you still try to say that the Linux software is horribly hard to use, compared to Microsoft's? If so... tried KDE lately? :)

      --
      Have you got your LWN subscription yet?
    15. Re:I'm sure to be modded down... by Jonner · · Score: 1

      Yeah, a corporation's responsibility is to its stockholders. As much money as possible should be returned to them. Then, they can give to charities. Charitable giving should be done by individuals. There's a lot less potential for abuse that way.

    16. Re:I'm sure to be modded down... by Xabraxas · · Score: 1, Insightful
      " I won't imply it. I'll outright state it. Billy & friends spend oodles of cash on making(stealing) their software prettier, shinier & easier to use."

      This is pure myth. MS zealots always like to say this because it was once true. It is obvious that you have not used Linux recently. Mandrake + KDE = easier, prettier, and shinier than anything Microsoft could ever come up with. URPMI to get anything you need right off the net. It is simply not any easier than that. The sad fact is that just being different in itself is enough to scare most people but it's not because MS is any easier or better, just more familiar. It's time to stop propogating myths about the useability of Linux.

      For example just the other day on slashdot someone complained that they don't want to teach their grandmother how to compile a kernel just so she could use email. I was simply amazed. I think if these people would just take a step back, actually try linux, and keep an open mind they might like it.

      So if you haven't used Linux since before the 2.4 kernel then you cannot comment on these subjects. The truth is that it is quite useable right now and anyone can set up an rpm distro without a hitch.

      --
      Time makes more converts than reason
    17. Re:I'm sure to be modded down... by Theaetetus · · Score: 1
      That'd be nice if they were actually giving money. They aren't. They're printing "money" in the form of CDs and giving that away. Then they say that they gave millions or billions to non-profit organizations when in reality they maybe spent a couple thousand. But they can claim millions in tax deductions.

      First, I agree with you on your other points... 'cept here - they can claim millions in donations as a PR thing, but you can only claim tax deductions for expenses, not for potential revenue...
      Otherwise, I could paint something which I claim is worth a million dollars and donate it to a charity for a million-dollar tax deduction. Or write my million-dollar Great American Novel ("See Spot. See Spot dick Jane.") and donate that. In both cases, the only exemption I could claim would be for the materials used and (IIRC) the time spent making it, valued at something near minimum wage/hour.

      Nonetheless, all the press releases will say "MS donates a billion-trillion-quadzillion dollars of software!"

      -T

    18. Re:I'm sure to be modded down... by boskone · · Score: 1

      this is especially true at charities which is the environment discussed in this article. Many workers are going to be part time with real jobs during the day. It sure would make it easy for them to make their 4 hours a week at the charity productive if they can come in and use the same tools (office/windows) that they use all day at their "real" jobs. As opposed to having an alternative system where they will face a steep learning/remembering curve every time they come in to volunteer. (Especialy if they come in infreuqently and have time to unlearn some of the OSS tools tips/tricks between sessions.)

    19. Re:I'm sure to be modded down... by shdragon · · Score: 1

      Easy. Firewire. I have a DV camera. I'd like to be able to take those movies, rip them, and burn a dvd. After spending 10 minutes figuring out how-to work Pinnacle DV Studio, I hooked up my camera, uploaded the film, and in 2 hours I had DVD playable in my home DVD player.

      Not to sound rude, but I call bullshit. Any system where users are involved require some type of maintenance. Esp. linux. Rarely does something in linux just WORK. Once you've gotten it working, it'll keep going, but getting it there is often a pain the ass.

      --
      "...we dont care about the economics; we just want to be able to hack great stuff."
    20. Re:I'm sure to be modded down... by shdragon · · Score: 1

      The article you linked to, there was a quote from one of the councilmen(?) stating that they are strapped for cash and being locked into something that would cost more down the road was not a good idea. I applaud them for their forward thinking attitudes.

      That's looking at the short term picture. MS is willing to "give" away their software to lock in their business later. So, from their(MS) perspective it would be merely future revenue. And yes, I have tried KDE. In fact, that's what I'm currently using. Well, when I need to get stuff done. Otherwise I use enlightenment for the sheer puurrtiness/tweakability of it.

      I will say that I was very impressed with RH9's installer. I was disappointed that they seem to think I'm blind and need HUGE icons for everything. Just for shits and giggles, I broke out an old LSL iso cd I bought that had slackware 1.2.13 on it and installed it. How far we have come.... omg!!!

      --
      "...we dont care about the economics; we just want to be able to hack great stuff."
  15. I think the point is simple.. by Phizzy · · Score: 5, Insightful

    They're going after markets that don't have much money in the first place. They realize internally, though would never admit, that giving away software to people who wouldn't buy it otherwise doesn't cost them money. Externally, they'll say how they're doing such good things, and say how "We gave away a billion dollars in software last year.", but that wasn't a billion dollars that they could have had otherwise.

    This is basically the same as the RIAA giving me a bunch of MP3 files of music I wouldn't have bought anyhow and claiming they gave me a thousand dollars of music.

    Or like me saying I have a baseball card that's worth $100,000. It's only worth that if someone will buy it. If no one will buy it, then it's a piece of cardboard with a picture on it.

    The moral of the story is that they're giving away something that costs them nothing to a market group that wouldn't have bought their stuff otherwise, and keeping Free software out.

    --
    "Most European technology just isn't worth our stealing," -- Former CIA chief James Woolsey, referring to Echelon
    1. Re:I think the point is simple.. by Faust7 · · Score: 1

      The moral of the story is that they're giving away something that costs them nothing to a market group that wouldn't have bought their stuff otherwise, and keeping Free software out.

      How would they be doing that, unless they threw in a condition that forbade that group to use Free Software? I see nothing like that mentioned in the NY Times story.

    2. Re:I think the point is simple.. by sweeney37 · · Score: 0

      but it's a billion dollars that those companies didn't have to spend to buy software. therefore they are able to use the money for more urgent and important things.

      and before anyone uses the excuse, "but they could of had it free all along", the learning curve (and training) between open source OSes and MS OSes is obviously night and day.

      why retrain someone to use new software, when they may already be familiar with the software they have at home.

      Mike

    3. Re:I think the point is simple.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Perhaps you would like to bring your brain along, instead of using the same old BS?

      You should make a new account called "Say that again".

      Ass.

    4. Re:I think the point is simple.. by Vacindak · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I work for one of these non profit (missionary) organizations, and I think I can safely say that if Microsoft didn't do this for us, we wouldn't be able to do much of anything at all.

      I'm writing code for a program that is targetted at computer illiterate users, often with machines that were donated to them and these machines are almost exclusively Windows machines.

      The simple fact of the matter is, end users who lack technical know-how would be simply throwing their hands up in despair if they had to work on linux machines. And "tech support" is on the other side of the world and would require a satellite phone call.

      In many cases, it is an issue of Microsoft donating software that never would have been bought otherwise. But it's not really driving the free software out. The free software was never there to drive out because it was too hard to set up and use.

    5. Re:I think the point is simple.. by fliplap · · Score: 2, Funny

      I'm writing code for a program that is targetted at computer illiterate users, often with machines that were donated to them and these machines are almost exclusively Windows machines.


      The simple fact of the matter is, end users who lack technical know-how would be simply throwing their hands up in despair if they had to work on linux machines. And "tech support" is on the other side of the world and would require a satellite phone call.

      And yet, these totally and completely computer illiterate people who are too poor to afford a computer are doing something so complex they would need support if they were given a gnome based box (lets just deal with frontends here k?), but these computer illiterate people are magiclly figuring out windows? Moreover, Windows where they aren't restricted at all in what they can delete or screw up?

      The free software was never there to drive out because it was too hard to set up and use.

      Maybe you mean that these people wouldn't be able to setup new hardware and software? The hardware and software they were too poor to afford in the first place? My guess is the last time you heard anything about linux was 5 years ago in Wired magazine where they said it was just too hard, so you blew it off because you were too busy with your nose buried in a VB book to learn it.

      You're "writing code" yet linux is too hard for you? I fear the quality of the software you are introducing to these people. People who can't afford tech support when your bad code breaks thier box and they don't know how to get rid of it.

      But then, you're a "missionary", you can just tell them the bugs were introduced by Satan and that only through prayer and brainwashing could they ever hope to exorsize these demons.

      You might be non-profit, but don't kid yourself into thinking your "mission" is without alterior motives from those in power.

      Thank you folks, I'll be hear all night! Remember, the 9:30 show is completely different from the 7:30 show!

    6. Re:I think the point is simple.. by Vacindak · · Score: 1

      Well, for starters, I'm going to just assume this is flame-bait and mostly ignore the bits regarding my "mission".

      The issue of whether Windows is any easier to use than your example of Gnome is quite moot. It's not a question of what is easiest. If it were, we'd probably be considering much more expensive Macs as an option.

      The issue is, that for a computer illiterate person, learning new things on a computer is simply much harder. If they already have learned how to use Windows and Microsoft Word, it's much easier to train users how to run a piece of software that looks and behaves like Microsoft Word.

      It may, in fact, be easier to use Gnome, but that doesn't matter because Gnome is *not* what these users already know (i use this in the loosest sense of the word possible) how to use.

      As for me knowing about linux, you couldn't be further from the truth. I have a second box running debian right next to me as I type this. The email servers at work are all unix machines, and the machines I have to use at college are all Solaris boxes.

      As for the silly VB jab, actually, it's one of the few major languages I don't know. I know C/C++, Java, C#, Scheme/LISP, Smalltalk, COBOL, x86+68k Assembly, Python, Perl, and I'm learning Ruby at the moment. My guess is that since you didn't flame the parent message, you're really just flaming this one because I work for a missions organization. Funny that. Last I heard, some people were planning on plugging our open source unicode rendering engine (Graphite) into linux. Won't that be funny. Now fliplap will have to abandon linux since it is partially the work of missionaries. Seriously, I suggest you don't jump to conclusions so quickly next time.

  16. In the end... by je56 · · Score: 1

    Yes, this may be another dastardly Microsoft ploy to gain more converts, but lets not forget the end result: these non-profit organizations get software. We can't complain too much about that, can we? Maybe fight fire with fire -- it can't be too hard, seeing as "our" software is just as free as Microsoft's when they donate?

  17. They aren't giving anything away by erroneus · · Score: 1

    If the organizations they are giving the software to are allowed under license to resell them, then I'd have to say I'm impressed with Microsoft's generosity. Otherwise... yeah, it's probably just a ploy as the value of anything decreases with its diminishing level of scarcity.

    Since there is no such thing as scarcity of Microsoft software, the value is obviously low. Other factors acting on the value of Microsoft software, of course, is demand... the problem is people are demanding software fixes and aren't getting them.

  18. Come on! by kaamos · · Score: 1
    This is pure rethoric

    Is it true philanthropy or just another tactic to assimilate everyone into the MS collective?

    We do not really need sarcasm in this debate. We all know that microsoft is there to make some $, like everyone out there with a job. Hell, we are technos arn't we? This, however, is simmilar to the project that apple spearheaded in maine, where every schoolkid has an iBook, isn't it? While they weren't free, they were cheap, but they had a Mac OS, just the same as they will have a Windows. Remember that having Windows does not force someone to buy microsoft, isn't it?

    --
    In Canada, we don't fancy things like socks
    1. Re:Come on! by stalinvlad · · Score: 0
      Geez you said all that without:-

      BSD is dead

      Pat yourself on the back

    2. Re:Come on! by Gropo · · Score: 1
      Apple didn't 'spearhead' the Maine laptop initiative... Gov. Angus King was partially responsible for that.

      Apple simply won-out on the deal by offering a better package at a competitive price... Though I wonder what the Jaguar upgrades for any/all of the iBooks cost Maine last year...

      --
      I hate Grammar Nazi's
    3. Re:Come on! by kaamos · · Score: 1

      Oh, txs, didn't catch that. However, that is a nice point ;-)

      --
      In Canada, we don't fancy things like socks
    4. Re:Come on! by kaamos · · Score: 1

      My backup mail server runs FreeBSD, what about that?

      --
      In Canada, we don't fancy things like socks
    5. Re:Come on! by The+Cisco+Kid · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "out to make money" Nono - Microsoft is out to try to create a condition whereby anyone who wants to use a computer in the modern world HAS to use MS software to do so, and eventually, HAS to pay a recurring fee to MS for the privilege of doing so.

      If MS, instead of giving "a billion dollars" of MS software to these nonprofits, gave them an actual billion dollars (string-free), and let them do with it what they want (which might include spending it on MS software, or might include buying a billion dollars worth of hardware, and running free software on it), then Id be impressed.

      And yes, getting users 'used' to using MS software does tend to make it hard for them to choose anything else. Like someone else mentioned, the comparison to drug dealers giving out 'free samples' is apt.

    6. Re:Come on! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If non-profit organizations barely have the man power to run windows based computer, how the hell are they going to manage a *nix based server/computers. Its just not gonna happen. Windows is extremely easy, and basically anybody can pick it up. No where near the same for *nix. And until that happens, it will NEVER have the market share windows does. *nix is gonna have to become like Mac OS X, plain and simple.

  19. That makes no sense. by I+Am+The+Owl · · Score: 3, Insightful
    "Those critics say they believe Microsoft is using a giveaway strategy to undercut the so-called free software movement in the potentially promising nonprofit market."

    Did somebody forget to proofread this article before posting? That makes no sense - how in the fuck can you undercut a free product? How is such a market "promising" if no sales are made? How is there even what could be called a "market" for something that is free? Doesn't one have to buy or sell in a market?

    I think the Free Software people are just jealous because Microsoft, too, figured out that giving away their software for free is a good idea. God, it's like you people want to see non-profits be deprived of choices or special benefits in the market. Truly the mark of a zealot - you people were probably the same people who wanted to see Skylarov kept in prison so he could be the test case for your DMCA challange.

    --

    --sdem
    1. Re:That makes no sense. by iCoach · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I think the point that the author is trying to make is that Microsoft isn't trying to win OS market share in this move, instead they are looking to build a larger user base for other product (read: MS Office et al.)
      I personally don't see how them giving it away for free is beneficial in any other way. However, as it is being given for free, the issue becomes how does an already free OS compete with the FUD that Microsoft offers when price is no longer a debate? Security comes to mind, but security has always lost out to a combination of usability (read: familiraity) and marketing power.

      --
      "Never upset a goalie, getting hit with a blocker is an unpleasent experience - facemask or not." -Me
    2. Re: That makes no sense. by Black+Parrot · · Score: 4, Insightful


      > Did somebody forget to proofread this article before posting? That makes no sense - how in the fuck can you undercut a free product?

      The point is that Microsoft can only maintain its monopoly in the for-pay sector if it maintains the illusion that it's the standard. This "offer" is exactly like the 90% discount for Munich: if word ever gets out that the free stuff is good enough for organizations, Microsoft is fuxored.

      They aren't any more worried about loss of revenue in this market than they are about loss of revenues from Munich. They're worried about a paradigm shift in the way the world acquires its software.

      --
      Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
    3. Re:That makes no sense. by hyphz · · Score: 1

      Actually, there is something in the claim that they're undercutting a free product: MS are losing money when they give software away (because they could have sold it to someone else for money), whereas OSS aren't (because they wouldn't have charged anyone else any money). So the balance is negative for MS, but zero for OSS - ie, undercut.

    4. Re:That makes no sense. by IO+ERROR · · Score: 1
      Did somebody forget to proofread this article before posting? That makes no sense - how in the fuck can you undercut a free product? How is such a market "promising" if no sales are made? How is there even what could be called a "market" for something that is free? Doesn't one have to buy or sell in a market?


      In the U.S. flooding a market with a product at well below cost, if you are a monopoly, is called "dumping" and is quite illegal.


      Your basic copy of Red Hat Linux costs $39.95-$149.95. Your basic copy of Windows XP costs $99 - $299. It's a market whenever someone uses the product, no matter what they eventually pay for it. And Red Hat gives away free copies because they have to. Microsoft gives away free copies because...?

      --
      How am I supposed to fit a pithy, relevant quote into 120 characters?
    5. Re:That makes no sense. by Arandir · · Score: 1

      Your basic copy of Red Hat Linux costs $39.95-$149.95.

      My basic copy of Redhat costs zero dollars and zero cents. But that's in the US. In Germany it costs me zero Euros (not taking into account the exchange rate).

      --
      A Government Is a Body of People, Usually Notably Ungoverned
    6. Re:That makes no sense. by I+Am+The+Owl · · Score: 1
      What? Charity should be illegal? Those asshole food companies shouldn't donate to food banks! Poor people should get a job or starve!

      You fucking nutball.

      --

      --sdem
    7. Re:That makes no sense. by RodgerDodger · · Score: 2, Insightful
      It's because Microsoft isn't giving away software. It's giving away limited (mostly time-limited) licenses to software. There's no certainty that they'll extend the license next time.

      An organisation makes a substantial investment into IT above and beyond the cost of purchasing software. People get skilled up, you go and get other software to interact with the software you were given (especially if the software you were given was an OS), and you generally build up an infrastructure, which makes you dependant on the underlying pieces.

      In this scenario, MS can, two or three years down the track, reduce their level of charity, which means that only some of the charities will get upgrades (or even be permitted to keep the licenses they were "given" earlier). If you're one of the charities that's just had your license revoked, you've got three options:
      • Buy a real license
      • Drop your infrastructure investment and go back to the manual way. Please bear in mind here that the workload of the charity may have increased beyond their ability to do it the manual way; IT's about improving productivity, after all.
      • Migrate your infrastructure to another platform, possibly the one you would have picked if you weren't given the free software in the first place.


      Guess which one is going to be initially cheaper for the charity? And what's the bet it proves to be the more expensive in the longer term?

      In the meantime, the free software companies, who have a revenue stream based of services, not sales, lose valuable reference customers, as well as possibly income (or at least tax dodges).

      Here's a similar scenario: let's say you run a farm in a third-world country. All of the produce of the farm goes to feed the local community (it's a charity) Because you can't afford tractors, you have to use manual labour to run the farm, and this greatly limits the amount of food you can grow. General Motors comes along and says "Here's a bunch of tractors you can have. It's a five-year lease, it costs you nothing, all you have to do is sign on the bottom line". You think "Great! I can use the tractors, which means I don't have to go and buy that horse-drawn plough".

      Five years go by. Your farm is running a lot better, and you're feeding not only your village, but three of the neighbouring villages as well. Then GM comes along and says "Okay, we'll have our tractors back now, please. Oh, if you want, you can buy some new ones, at retail". What do you do? You need tractors, after all; you can't run your farm without them anymore, and too many people depend on your farm.

      Of course, in this scenario, you might be able to source tractors from someone else; tractors are all pretty similar, after all, and the cost to switch to a different type of tractor isn't high. Not the case with operating systems, and software in general.
      --
      "Software is too expensive to build cheaply"
    8. Re:That makes no sense. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are a nut fucking a ball.

    9. Re:That makes no sense. by aardvarkjoe · · Score: 1

      Your basic copy of Windows XP costs $99 - $299.

      Wait a second ... I've read a good twenty posts so far claiming that "Windows doesn't cost anything, and thus what M$ is doing is evil." Now you tell me that "Windows costs a lot, and thus what M$ is doing is evil?"

      Thanks for setting the record straight.

      --

      How can we continue to believe in a just universe and freedom to eat crackers if we have no ale?
    10. Re: That makes no sense. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      It's sure starting to look like Syria is queued up for the next liberation.

      s/Syria/Iran/

      You, uhm, got that backward.

    11. Re:That makes no sense. by maxpublic · · Score: 1

      Those asshole food companies shouldn't donate to food banks! Poor people should get a job or starve!

      You fucking nutball.


      Anyone who'd equate the dispensation of software licenses with the donation of food to the hungry is the fucking nutball. Take a look in the fucking mirror, asshole.

      Max

      --
      My god carries a hammer. Your god died nailed to a tree. Any questions?
    12. Re:That makes no sense. by IamTheRealMike · · Score: 2, Informative
      How is such a market "promising" if no sales are made?

      People normally mix up market share and installed user base, primarily because installed user bases of software tend to do things like upgrade on a semi-regular basis. So, if Linux has a 5% installed use base, then those people will continue to "buy" Linux until they move to something else (on average).

      How is there even what could be called a "market" for something that is free? Doesn't one have to buy or sell in a market?

      You're thinking too narrowly. A market is just a flow of goods and services between economic entities. There doesn't have to be money exchanged at every stage of the game - companies compete in the market for free stuff all the time.

      I think the Free Software people are just jealous because Microsoft, too, figured out that giving away their software for free is a good idea.

      Yawn. Larry the cow is a more interesting troll. Free software isn't given away for free to make more people use it, it's given away for free because that is a fundamental part of the motivation for writing it.

      God, it's like you people want to see non-profits be deprived of choices or special benefits in the market.

      Oh, so there is a market now? Anyway, this is a somewhat dubious statement. We're in this mess in the first place because software is not something you can just pick up and drop as and when you please, once you start using proprietary software, it has momentum (same for free software but the consequences are less drastic). So being pleased that Redmond are giving NPOs lots of their software for free is rather shallow, you'd be foolish to assume it will always be free when there is no legal guarantee of that.

    13. Re:That makes no sense. by skillet-thief · · Score: 1
      I think the Free Software people are just jealous because Microsoft, too, figured out that giving away their software for free is a good idea. God, it's like you people want to see non-profits be deprived of choices or special benefits in the market.

      The point is that they aren't just giving the software away, but, I'm sure, they are counting this as a tax right-off: charitable donation. So they are actually making money on this, since the software doesn't cost them anything, yet it is allowing them to (legally) avoid paying taxes.

      • 1. Give away software
      • 2. Profit.

      No ??? involved.

      --

      Congratulations! Now we are the Evil Empire

    14. Re:That makes no sense. by djmitche · · Score: 1
      Read about the free software movement -- free as in speech, not free as in beer. Lots of free software gets paid for, in the form of boxes with red hats on them. Of course, one box can be installed on thousands of computers, so that cost can be amortized aggressively.

      So yes, by giving away their software at no cost, MS can undercut free software which is often distributed at a small cost.

    15. Re: That makes no sense. by poot_rootbeer · · Score: 1

      The point is that Microsoft can only maintain its monopoly in the for-pay sector if it maintains the illusion that it's the standard.

      Earth to Slashdot guy: right now Microsoft IS THE STANDARD.

      If Linux and other open-source alternatives can't win over the non-profits on the basis of their merits or on their price, it's going to stay that way for a while still.

    16. Re:That makes no sense. by ravinfinite · · Score: 1

      One of the points of OSS is to mould the cut-throat software industry into a breeding ground of intellect and thought. One thing we should not forget that OSS is not necessarily free cost software. It is free in the sense of programmer "freedom", i.e. source code is avaiable and the program is freely allowed to be modified.

      No one is jealous of M$'s "donation", infact, we are quite used-to it. The point most of us are trying to make is that all is not what it seems, i.e. the $1 billion != $1 billion.

      A market for something "free" is not a market for money; it is a market for creativity and thought, two things that most people at M$ don't have time (or money) for. People would compete not for profits, but for new ideas and approaches that challenge the future of software.

      Inspired by www.worldsocialism.org

  20. and get themselves another nice tax cut by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Unless they are going to take tax break they get as a result of the donation and give that to charity as well this does seem like simply a way to decrease the influence of open source.

  21. Free is not enough! by cenonce · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Free!?! Actually, they'd have to pay me to use Windows!

    Hey... perhaps I should reply to that "Bill Gates Gives Away Money" spam that comes into my inbox every 2 or 3 months...

    1. Re:Free is not enough! by stalinvlad · · Score: 0
      Just for the record

      And in case you ain't noticed!

      I use Windows

      I LIKE WINDOWS

      Linux sucks

      BSD better not die!

      or we are all in trouble!!!!

  22. The three w's by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It helps them undercut other software and they get to write off a billion dollars a year against their income and it costs them almost nothing. A win-win-win situation.

  23. Haven't Apple, Cali,etc already fought this fight? by jeeves99 · · Score: 1, Informative

    This was one of the major holdups in the antitrust settlement. MS wanted to inundate the schools with free software vouchers and its competitors cried foul and demanded that the vouchers be replaced with straight-out cash grants. A similar tale has been repeated in europe as well.

    The problem is that until there is a legal ruling on whether software-gifts are anticompetitive, MS will continue to do this. However, when you start to regulate software gifts, you risk classifying other similar acts as anticompetitive. Is it OK for apple to give free software? What about open source software? Its not long until the whole house of cards falls down.

  24. I think that... by Vadim+Makarov · · Score: 1
    Well, they have the right to offer their software for free.

    And each consumer has the right to decide if it's a ploy or a good offer.

    --
    17779 eligible voters in a district, 17779 'vote' as one. This is Russia.
  25. Does Seeding Work? by Davak · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I have always wondered if seeding an OS out in the world really helps business all that much. I agree that it makes common sense; however, I have never seen the proof.

    For example, Apple flooded the school systems 15 years ago with pretty good little systems. They were used to teach typing, accounting, and basic computer skills... What did all that effort earn Apple?

    Not much in my opinion. Maybe it always works... maybe the Apple episode is the exception.

    Risking Karma here... I am predominately a windows user; however, I cheer for linux as much as humanly possible. I think the competition is wonderful for the consumer and the market.

    Davak

    1. Re:Does Seeding Work? by PCM2 · · Score: 4, Interesting
      For example, Apple flooded the school systems 15 years ago with pretty good little systems. They were used to teach typing, accounting, and basic computer skills... What did all that effort earn Apple?
      Well, in any article that mentions Apple's key markets, education is always foremost. I'd have to imagine that Apple's outreach programs to the education market have something to do with that.

      I agree with the other posters, though -- unless Microsoft tries to use some kind of licensing muscle that tells the nonprofits they can't use free software at the same time, then there's no harm done here. It's just tax write-offs and some good PR for Microsoft.

      --
      Breakfast served all day!
    2. Re:Does Seeding Work? by drunkenbatman · · Score: 2, Interesting

      For example, Apple flooded the school systems 15 years ago with pretty good little systems. They were used to teach typing, accounting, and basic computer skills... What did all that effort earn Apple?

      It got them a whole hell of a lot... but it's a bit ethereal to put into hard numbers. Ie, you could say the same thing about Java: "What did Java get out of having it being picked up and taught at the university level so heavily?". Well, Java got a ton of kids coming out of school knowing Java is even around. What would Linux get out of having IBM subsidize $2billion in computer purchases for schools as long as they ran Linux?

      Back when Apple would heavily subsidize school purchases for Mac's (Apples margins at the time were huge, like 50%+) it at least gave kids the opportunity to use something else besides a PC... and just perhaps decide they grokked it and really wanted one at home. I know for teachers it was a big deal- you can look at a lot of K-12 schools and if they're heavily mac-based, the teachers will often have macs at home. I'd have to imagine Apple would be selling more Macs to households in those schools also, as well I've seen it.

      In my own situation, we never had a Mac at home until I really got exposed to them in high school... we had an ancient IBM PC, then a Tandy, then a 386... then I got into Macs by working in the science labs and school newspaper. After that, we ended up just buying Macs at home... for my own personal machines I've spent over $25k+ on Apple hardware, the family computer back at home is an iMac... dad uses an iBook, etc. Without being exposed to them in school, I wouldn't have been exposed period.

      I still see a lot of the same, but less now with Apple's hardware as their software... Ie, I'm pseudo-mentoring a high school kid as a favor who is really getting into using OSX at school, whereas at home he's only been exposed to Windows... this week we're going to be messing with Apache on an OSX box at his school to create a rendevous-enabled intranet for the science lab. But it's hard to put into hard numbers. But I know when I see a high school kid using iMovie and Final Cut Pro at the high school level it shapes their opinions of Macs for the future, and their awareness.

      Of course the downside is when schools have 15 year old media labs using incredibly ancient MacintoshSE's with 9" black and white screens and THAT is their only real exposure to Macs. 9 times out of 10 when I find a real mac hater they'll say "I hate macs! They're slow, they run in grayscale, i can only use one app well at once" and I know their school had ancient word processing labs and they've never seen something like OSX. Of course when they do, they don't change their opinion about them being slow but it's a start...

    3. Re:Does Seeding Work? by ilctoh · · Score: 1

      Risking Karma here... I am predominately a windows user; however, I cheer for linux as much as humanly possible. I think the competition is wonderful for the consumer and the market. If you're pro-Microsoft, how did you get Karma in the first place?

      --
      How many slashes would a slashdot dot, if a slashdot could dot slashes?
    4. Re:Does Seeding Work? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      For example, Apple flooded the school systems 15 years ago with pretty good little systems.

      Errr, The success of the Apple ][ in schools was a suprise to Apple. Just like in 1985 Jobs stood in front of Seybold and called printing 'an interum market for apple'. Jobs called education the future for Apple, and tried to make education the future for NeXT.

      So its not an example of seeding.

    5. Re:Does Seeding Work? by tshak · · Score: 1

      Not much in my opinion.

      I think it worked great. There was a time where everyone went with Apple - mainly because of their influence in the classrooms. The problem is that Mac's got stale. Apple got really comfortable with their product line and got way behind in the industry, while MS released Win95 and competed very well. Mac's also couldn't be used effectively in a large office environment, where MS had them beat with relatively cheap and easy to use servers, with domain based security built in. Hence why MS took over the client in businesses, and people who work have more money than people in school. People started buying MS.

      IMHO Apple should keep flooding schools with as much product as possible. They have, for a large demographic of users, superior products to many of the "PC" alternatives. Start with the schools, get into businesses, then get into the homes.

      --

      There is no longer anything that can be done with computers that is nontrivial and clearly legal. -- Paul Phillips
    6. Re:Does Seeding Work? by bergeron76 · · Score: 1

      unless Microsoft tries to use some kind of licensing muscle that tells the nonprofits they can't use free software at the same time, then there's no harm done here. It's just tax write-offs and some good PR for Microsoft.

      That is of course, unless you're a taxpayer in the US. Just as an FYI - If MSFT payed their due taxes this year (or last or the year before), the new "great Republican taxcut" that is supposed to help the US [but is probably going to destroy it - due to the new unfactored global economy variable], the US would probably be helping the rest of the world by purchasing overseas goods and doing business as usual.

      Do you guys think it's any coincidence that MSFT chairman Bill G. went over to India to try to garner support?

      Do your homework folks!!! We're in some serious trouble here. Those of us that learn early are likely to walk away from this with the least amoutn of damage.

      --
      Don't think that a small group of dedicated individuals can't change the world. It's the only thing that ever has.
    7. Re:Does Seeding Work? by madcow_ucsb · · Score: 1

      just make sure it's the real thing - it's one thing to have security software on a machine at school (although it's much better to just log into a domain and make sure your file permissions are set right...)

      I've known way too many people who, after using it in school, thought AtEase was Mac OS. No wonder they hate macs now...Who knows how much damage that one program did to Apple.

    8. Re:Does Seeding Work? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh, yeah, it works. I've had some personal experience with this in the aerospace industry.

      Years ago (can't remember exactly when), I got a call at work from a guy identifying himself as "Matthew Mark at Microsoft", who asked me if I'd be interested in receiving a free copy of MS Word and Excel in exchange for providing some feedback regarding the use of these products at work. I replied that it sounded interesting, but that our company standards were Word Perfect and Lotus 1-2-3 (with a few renegades running Quattro), and that I didn't have Windows or even a mouse.

      A week later I received a box containing a boxed set of Windows 3.1, Word 2.0 and Excel 4.0...and a Microsoft Mouse.

      The same chain of events was repeated for over 500 of my co-workers.

      18 months later, the division standard was Word and Excel running on Win 3.1.

  26. Hmm. Saw something like this in _Free for All_ by westfirst · · Score: 2, Insightful


    Chapter 12 of Free for All analyzes the differences between Microsoft's version of charity and the open source's version. It sort of anticipated this debate by a few years and it also asks the very interesting question about tax deductions. Just how much did M$ write off for these deductions? The full cost of the software? The list price? Or just the amortized cost of development? Or perhaps the most honorable, nothing at all. That's how much the FSF takes off their taxes.

  27. Whats a billion worth by HybridTheory · · Score: 1
    What does it cost Microsoft to supply a billion dollars of Windows and Office at retail prices?

    Next to nothing. Their margin is 84%, so we are looking at $160 million max. And they can easily make it a lot less than that by making it pre-installed through hardware vendors, so no CD's etc are required. It's just the license.

    And it's not neccessarily a lost license either. Most non-profit orgs have better things to do withg their $$$ than give to M$.

  28. And let me guess... by diakka · · Score: 1

    The terms of the EULA will state that the license is non-transferable. You'd have to be a complete moron to think this has anything to do with philanthropy.

    --
    -- Knowledge shared is power lost. -- Aleister Crowley
  29. I think... by oaf357 · · Score: 1

    I think it's 75% assimilation and 25% tax break. $1,000,000,000 off MS taxes would be VERY, VERY nice. Plus, more customers stuck with buying MS software equals boo-koo cha-ching for the Redmond Robots.

  30. Tax writeoff. by rusty0101 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    While at some level it is possible that Microsoft will be donating "value" to the organizations involved, the value has nothing to do with the actual cost of the software.

    As far as the packaged software is concerned, a copy of Windows (any version) Office (any version) or any other piece of software Microsoft donates to charity, the cost is the raw material involved in the package, and the cost of duplication for the content. Also by donating copies of software packages to charity, they bring down the total cost of production per unit.

    The 1 Billion dollar value, per year, is far more likely to be related to the MSRP price Microsoft puts on the product, than on the material cost.

    While I am sure that a part of this has to do with Microsoft doing just about anything in it's power to undercut it's competition, (which does include Open Source Software these days) it is also potentially valuable to them in that so far the company has been able to escape taxes in a number of ways. This provides another way for them to write off proffits that they would otherwise have to claim when it came time to file State and Federal taxes.

    Perhaps of more concern is the fact that by using these applications, charities are going to be locking themselves into a proprietary set of file formats that they may not later be able to extract information from without Microsoft's blessings.

    Then again, that's just my opinion. I have been wrong before, it will probably happen again.

    -Rusty

    --
    You never know...
    1. Re:Tax writeoff. by dirk · · Score: 2, Interesting

      As far as the packaged software is concerned, a copy of Windows (any version) Office (any version) or any other piece of software Microsoft donates to charity, the cost is the raw material involved in the package, and the cost of duplication for the content. Also by donating copies of software packages to charity, they bring down the total cost of production per unit.

      Why would this be the case? When other companies donate material to charity, they are donated the cost is figured at the market cost (i.e. the full price that the product sells for). Why would this be any different? If a company donates 100 monitors to schools, the total donation will be the market price of the monitors, even though the market price may be 500 times higher than the actual cost of manufacturing the monitors. Why is it slashdotters only seem to complain about these things when MS does them? If AMD had donated $1,000,000 worth of CPUs, no one would bitch because it really only cost them $1,000 to make the CPUs and the rest is just padding on their bottom line.

      --

      "Information wants to be expensive" - Stewart Brand, the same guy who said "Information wants to be free"
    2. Re:Tax writeoff. by Arandir · · Score: 2, Insightful

      A billion dollars in cardboard boxes and plastic CDs is a heck of a lot of copies of Windows!

      At first I was willing to give them the benefit of the doubt, then I realized that it was their own software they were giving away. Let's see them donate one billion dollars a year in canned soup to the nation's food banks, peanut butter to the nation's homeless shelters, or apple juice to the nation's schools. Not as easy, 'cuz it ain't their own product. So why a billion dollars a year in their non-software product? Like mice, keyboards, etc. Or have their employees spend a billion dollars worth of labor for Habitat for Humanity, etc? Even a ten for one matching contribution for their employees charitable donations?

      But I don't think they are doing this to "undercut" Open Source Software. I think they are doing it just to look good in front of the unsuspecting public.

      --
      A Government Is a Body of People, Usually Notably Ungoverned
    3. Re:Tax writeoff. by TheRealSlimShady · · Score: 1
      the cost is the raw material involved in the package, and the cost of duplication for the content

      only if the cost of actually creating the software has already been recovered, which a lot of people seem to forget on Slashdot.

    4. Re:Tax writeoff. by nmos · · Score: 1

      Probably because software, unlike monitors and cpus costs nearly nothing for M$ to donate. Also because using M$ software is like smoking in public places, the rest of us end up having to deal with the problems it causes.

    5. Re:Tax writeoff. by gdarklighter · · Score: 1

      If AMD had donated $1,000,000 worth of CPUs, no one would bitch because it really only cost them $1,000 to make the CPUs and the rest is just padding on their bottom line.

      A CPU rarely has aftermarket costs associated with it. Software generally has more of a tendency to tie people down. People are hesitant to switch away from software they've been using, so they'll pay for future upgrades and tech support, whereas most people have no problem switching from Athlons to Pentiums if the new chips are still free. This is also why you won't see AMD making such a large donation so often. While there is a large tax writeoff, there won't necessarily be a lot of return on the investment later on.

  31. Its all for TAXES!!! by Admiral+Llama · · Score: 2, Informative

    Donations are tax deductable. Theoretically, if they donate enough, they'll eventually wipe out all their taxable income.

    "Sure Mr. Elementary School Principal, every one of your students needs XP Super Advanced Enterpri$e on their desktops. Let me just fire up the printing presses!"

    1. Re:Its all for TAXES!!! by nuintari · · Score: 1

      Taxes cannot be wiped out with charitable donations. There is an upper limit ya know. Otherwise, the government would never generate any revenue from its cash cow, the rich. France tried this back in the 1700's, the rich were exempt from taxes, and they people revolted because the french government had to tax the hell out of the low classes. Can't get blood from a stone ya know. You can't let your rich classes escape taxes or you have no income, it just doesn't work, hence the maximum allowable writeoffs on donations.

      next time ya fill out your taxes, try claiming every possable donation you can think of, and write it all off. 1) they won't believe you, and 2) they will visit your home. And by "they" I mean those happy, merry, jolly fellows at the friendly IRS!

      --

      --Nuintari

      slashdot : where an opinion can be wrong.

    2. Re:Its all for TAXES!!! by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 1

      Theoretically, if they donate enough, they'll eventually wipe out all their taxable income.

      Perhaps in some other universe. In this universe the IRS caps the tax benefit at 10% of taxable income.

  32. How can software donation be measured in $ ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Me start my own Linux distribution, charge $1 billion per CD, "donate" CDs to nonprofit organizations. So me donate several billions and beat Microsoft on top of philanthropic ladder.

  33. piracy vs. donations .. by jest3r · · Score: 3, Interesting

    lets face it .. the vast majority of these organizations are probably using pirated copies of office .. or whatever else they could not afford .. so if faced with the choice piracy vs. donations i think donations is a pretty good option.

    the question we should be asking is what is making linux so inacessable to all of the masses that are running a pirated copy of winxp and office xp on their build your own box ...

    1. Re:piracy vs. donations .. by mabhatter654 · · Score: 1
      bingo!


      Why would they pay the time to learn open source and be free if Billy will just give them a "hit" for free.


      Why won't they change from their pirated ways? Because they expect Bill [or someone else, not just MS] to overlook that because they're NPO. So they should get special treatment. Learning to be free is too much work!

    2. Re:piracy vs. donations .. by silne · · Score: 1

      a) How many of them can afford PCs that run windows xp?
      b) If they can afford them, they probably came with windows xp pre-installed
      c) all the NPOs I know are running a few P-IIs with windows 98 that was donated by kind souls who no longer need/want it

    3. Re:piracy vs. donations .. by jest3r · · Score: 1

      if the learning curve is so steep they have to 'learn' to be free ... then why not take the "hit".

      on the other hand if there was actually a fairly transparent method of 'switching' then switching would be a no brainer.

    4. Re:piracy vs. donations .. by mabhatter654 · · Score: 1
      But in most cases, my shop at least...OpenOffice is just as easy to use as MS word for what 80% of people do. Most offices use MS Office for pretty pictues, memos, and numbers in boxes.


      My boss flipped out at the $379 for a copy of Office pro with his new computer, You have to have it for business communications, but at the same time, nobody will say to the office staff to stop generating more MS Office junk--keeping the problem going! Now of course, we got MS office, so telling them not to use it is pointless. Worse, it's XP which means they're creating documents that won't work with half the shop using 97...They won't learn the free stuff, but won't live without some silly new MS "feature"


      The problem is that you purposefully have to make a vendetta against the MS stuff to stop it from spreading and costing you more! It makes everyone upset and basicly makes you an ass, but what else can you do?


      There needs to be an OpenOffice.org training site or something. I have some ideas, but I myself don't know OO.org well enough to use it fully.

  34. Tax deduction by bloosqr · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The part that worries me about this is the tax deduction they get from doing this. My understanding of this is that traditionally (or otherwise) companies get the full value tax deducted off of their expenses. That is the "1 Billion $" of virtual licenses "given" away to people who would otherwise not buy your software provides a huge tax writeoff. As software isn't made of "tangible assets" in the same way that hardware is a tangible asset, this would be an easy scam for many software companies to pull to avoid paying any taxes. (Though MS doesn't pay any tax for other reasons)

    1. Re:Tax deduction by Realistic_Dragon · · Score: 1

      (Though MS doesn't pay any tax for other reasons)

      According to opensecrets Microsoft paid $4.2m to the government this year - it just doesn't do it via the regular tax channels.

      --
      Beep beep.
    2. Re:Tax deduction by Siobhan+Hansas · · Score: 2, Informative

      Your understanding is incorrect.

      They can simply claim the expenses of producing and distributing the media (they send a single CD, regardless of number of licenses, for each product a nonprofit gets) and the cost of administering the program. These are expenses they actually incur.

    3. Re:Tax deduction by wmspringer · · Score: 1

      One would assume the IRS watches out for things like this, or universities would overwhelmed with companies donating software for "instructional purposes".

  35. Fortune 500 Philanthropy is not genuine by Lodragandraoidh · · Score: 0

    If philanthropy was genuine, these companies would have been doing it from day one.

    On the one hand, Microsloth is helping SCO in the frivilous lawsuit to scare business away from Linux, and on the other hand they are undercutting Linux in the non-profit sector. Sounds like they have everything tied up.

    We can only hope they damage their company to such an extent that it is irrepairable. Of course, the perpetrators will have thier golden parachutes - or will keep the company by laying off thousands of workers.

    It is disgusting.

    It is all a big game, until someone gets their eye poked out...

    --

    Lodragan Draoidh
    The more you explain it, the more I don't understand it. - Mark Twain
  36. True Philanthropy? by jkauzlar · · Score: 1, Funny
    Of course its true philanthropy. I can picture Gates and Ballmer reading the software news, misty-eyed, about school-children being forced to write homework assignments in EMACS, to do their math in octave, navigating an archaic command-line system, disoriented and trembling in their confusion, while the rival school-kids, using Windows, with their talking paper-clips to help them, are already finished with their schoolwork and playing polo out in the schoolyard with their chums.

    Gates and Ballmer cannot but help digging into their pocketbooks at the sight of this. How grateful we should all be.

    And then there's those third-world nations, fumbling around with chmod and tr while half their country is dying of AIDS...

    Yes, we are lucky that in today's world a multi-billion dollar company can be spare so much without self-interest. :)

    1. Re:True Philanthropy? by Max+Coffee · · Score: 1

      And then there's those third-world nations, fumbling around with chmod and tr while half their country is dying of AIDS...

      Wow, the way you're throwing the gauntlet down, it's obvious that you've personally contributed more money to public health in the third world than Bill Gates has. Impressive. Keep it up. Every little $1 billion helps.

    2. Re:True Philanthropy? by jkauzlar · · Score: 1

      its sarcasm ;) sorry, my humor can be a little dry!

  37. Makes sense by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It only makes sense. MS wants everyone to use their software, even if they have to give it away. Then, when the competetion is dead, they can start charging through the nose.

    Also, it makes the free software junkies look silly when they rant about how MS is evil. Afterall, to everyone who reads the paper, they're not evil, rather bearers of free software.

  38. What's the catch? by thirdrock · · Score: 2, Interesting

    What is Microsoft's definition of 'give away'?
    Do they mean -
    - A charity/NPO can obtain a master CD which they can install on as many PC's as they like, forever more?
    - A charity/NPO will be able to download the latest updates, the latest operating system and the latest features at no cost into the forseeable future (say 100 years)?
    - A charity/NPO will be granted total exemption from licence tracking and auditing into the forseeable future?

    No? Perhaps they mean.

    - We will give away our software and do whatever else is necessary, by whatever means, to destroy all current and future competition in the desktop operating system market, and THEN when our monopoly is returned and assured, we will review those charity/NPO software licences and collect our rightful due?

    Even free is a bad deal when someone can enforce a EULA at some future date. Under the EULA, Microsoft (and many other software companies) are not selling a product they are granting a licence. A product, once purchased, becomes the property of the purchaser, whereas a licence can be revoked.

    --
    >>
    I am the director, and this is my movie ...
  39. this is good for the nonprofits by target · · Score: 1

    Technology expenses are really high for nonprofits. They need computers and computer systems to do their jobs, but it costs them a fortune in money, time, and effort to build and keep up the systems. They spend generally 1-2% of their money on tech systems, as compared to 6% in the private sector.

    This has a couple of effects. The most obvious is that that's money that could be going towards their goals or causes. Money that is in some sense wasted, if there's a way to get technology without having to pay for it.

    A second effect is that they are generally using very old and outdated equipment. Why? Because they modernized to a computer system in the 90s, and aren't willing to spend the money to do it again now. This means that as technology improves in ways that would be useful for them, they are in general lagging behind, unable to aquire or use it.

    So whatever your feelings for Microsoft, it's clear that this sort of donation is really good for nonprofits. And if you think that nonprofits in general are good for society (which I certainly do), then it's clear that Microsoft is doing something good for society.

    It may, of course, benefit them as well. But there's no harm in helping yourself while you help others, is there?

    - target

    1. Re:this is good for the nonprofits by The+Cisco+Kid · · Score: 1

      Oh yeah, those new copies of XP are going to work well on their old 386SX's. It would be so much worse if they could install free software that doesnt required the latest P4 with 2gigs of ram.

    2. Re:this is good for the nonprofits by EelBait · · Score: 1

      So why doesn't MS just donate $1B in cash so that the NPO's can buy whatever kind of computer system they need?

      MS tried this stunt ("giving away" copies of MS software) in California as a settlement for the anti-trust trial there; the judge was not amused.

  40. prolly both - but i'll bite by jpellino · · Score: 3, Interesting

    i need to keep 2 dozen PCs at school up to date - they're all donations, they have whatever OS the giver had, I need them all to be on a par so kids can go from one to another without a brain freeze, and though a part of me wishes they'd play fair on a lot of other things, this seems like it's more needed than evil.

    apple has been known to give the OS at a significant discount to teachers, i'm surprised they made a stink.

    plus how long would i be working there if i told the boss 'we can get this for free, but on principle i'll just run down to staples and pick up 24 of them at the sell thru price...'

    --
    "Win treats sysadmins better than users. Mac treats users better than sysadmins. Linux treats everyone like sysadmins."
    1. Re:prolly both - but i'll bite by gdarklighter · · Score: 1

      apple has been known to give the OS at a significant discount to teachers, i'm surprised they made a stink

      "A significant discount" is different then a donation. It's not tax-deductable. Also, when they did offer Jaguar to teachers for free, anyone who would take it was probably already using a Mac, as the offer was rather useless to PC users. Mac users didn't have a choice of OS when Apple gave them Jaguar for free. PC users could have chosen Linux (and possibly would have) had Microsoft not given them Windows and taken away the choice.

  41. More than both by That_Dan_Guy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    More than Both. If they can get:

    1. Tax credit
    2. Press (preferably good press)
    3. Good will of the charities.
    4. Make themselves feel like good giving citizens
    5. AND keep Open Source from gaining mindshare

    They win all the way around, and without costing them a dime. I mean really. Charities can't afford 200 dollar Operating Systems and 3 or 400 dollar Office Suites, let alone the people who know how to maintain it.

    Which brings a potential 6th benefit for MS:
    What if it crashes and these charites don't know how to reactivate it? Uh-oh, they might end up having to go out and BUY a new copy! Meaning more profit for Microsoft.

    1. Re:More than both by Directrix1 · · Score: 1

      They don't realize that they'll give it away for free at first. But once you start down the road of Microsoft usage, you're hooked for life (like it or not). No matter of rehab can demicrosoft you. You're stuck paying the Micro$haft tax forever.

      --
      Occam's razor is the blind faith in the natural selection of least resistance and in universal oversimplification. -- EF
    2. Re:More than both by lendude · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Excellent points. Philanthropy should been neither seen nor heard - otherwise it's just fuckin' paid PR.

      --
      "Get off the cross - we need the wood" - Tori Amos
    3. Re:More than both by EelBait · · Score: 0, Insightful

      MS's idea of "philanthropy" is exactly equivalent to that of a drug pusher. Their intention is to get you hooked so they can bleed you dry and control you.

      Just say No!

    4. Re:More than both by fshalor · · Score: 0, Redundant

      Hey, the're BORG...Resistance is futile. :)

      --
      -=fshalor ::this post not spellchecked. move along::
    5. Re:More than both by saden1 · · Score: 1

      sorta like crack?

      --

      -----
      One is born into aristocracy, but mediocrity can only be achieved through hard work.
    6. Re:More than both by saden1 · · Score: 0

      Exactly.

      If they real want to give to charity they shouldn't just give away software. They should also supply the hardware to run them on or better yet give them stright up cash :)

      I doubt M$ has good intentions when it comes to giving things away.

      --

      -----
      One is born into aristocracy, but mediocrity can only be achieved through hard work.
    7. Re:More than both by AvitarX · · Score: 2, Flamebait

      That is entirly not true.

      I would bet a good portion of Linux users started with Microsoft.

      I know I did, I never paid for it personaly but usually it was legit.

      I know use Linux only at home and the transition was only mildly annoying.

      Word and excel 97 to Abiword and GNUmeric was totaly painless and on the desktop. And all server environments are pains in the ass in their own little ways unless you really know what your doing.

      Your statement was the dumbest thing I have ever read on slashdot (browsing at one anyway).

      --
      Wow, sent an e-mail as suggested when clicking on "use classic" banner, and got a fast response that addressed my msg
    8. Re:More than both by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      What if it crashes and these charites don't know how to reactivate it? Uh-oh, they might end up having to go out and BUY a new copy! Meaning more profit for Microsoft.

      You failed to note that Microsoft gives these organizations activation free copies of Windows. Windows XP Home and Pro for the consumer masses have activation to thwart petty piracy.

      Other than that, all the rest of your points are on the right track.

    9. Re:More than both by RighteousFunby · · Score: 1

      This is your brain.
      This is Microsoft.
      This is your brain on Microsoft.

      By The Partnership for a Bill Free America.

    10. Re:More than both by hazem · · Score: 1

      At least crack will kill you outright. M$ just keeps you bleeding as long as possible!

    11. Re:More than both by cyborch · · Score: 1

      IANAL but isn't there some law that sais that a company must always do what makes the *most* profit for it's shareholders? I believe such a law exists here in Denmark...

      Therefore, MS is just doing what it is law-bound to do... even tho we may not like the way they make business, they are required by law to do the best they can to make money, it seems that is what they are doing this time, again...

    12. Re:More than both by Jim+Nugent · · Score: 1

      1. Tax credit

      This one's interesting. The cost of creating, say, Windows 2000 may have been quite high. However the cost of stamping a CD-ROM containing it is quit low. What do they get to deduct? The ICV (pennies)? The "retail" value?

    13. Re:More than both by Directrix1 · · Score: 1

      I was referring to organizations for the most part (as they are the target for this article). They are the hardest to convert. A user is nothing. They have no real legacy applications (well besides maybe games and unsupported hardware). Anyways, I was just trying to present a symbolic representation of drug addiction in Microsoft terms. If my statement is the dumbest thing you've ever read on slashdot, then you must not be literate (wow, IBM's text-to-speech works remarkably well).

      --
      Occam's razor is the blind faith in the natural selection of least resistance and in universal oversimplification. -- EF
    14. Re:More than both by ckaminski · · Score: 1

      There is no such law. In fact, doing something to make the most profit will many times entail doing something illegal.

      But nothing can deter some shareholder from trying to win a class-action lawsuit contesting the leadership in said corporation. If that was so, then all those dot-bombers who lost billions in the crash could have made it back in lawsuits against the officers and board members of said corporations.

      A corporation has a DUTY to make profit and propogate itself. Not necessarily to extract the most profit, although that is the natural evolution of commerce.

    15. Re:More than both by apt142 · · Score: 1
      Microsoft is upping it's giving. It has been giving for a quite a while already. I work in a Non-profit and have for a little over a year. If we want microsoft software, we get it. Hands down! It's that easy. We could trip over the licenses that clog our cabinets and store rooms.

      Why? Well for one, we need it. The whole business world operates in windows office. And if you work in and with community you need to be able to communicate with it. And, yes I know there are plenty of OS products that do this well. But, there are a whole lot of Joe Schmoe's off the street that are as familiar with them as they are with the real deal. Besides it is easier to find people to support your MS systems when you are dealing with a budget that doesn't even support an IT department. Especially since MS is even willing to donate some of their time on support.

      I hate to say it slashdot crowd but, this is a good deal all around. Microsoft rack up the benefits and Non-profits rack up theirs.

    16. Re:More than both by dbrutus · · Score: 1

      Actually, the Board has a fiduciary duty to maximize value for the shareholders and if they are caught intentionally lowering profits without *very* good reason, they can be heavily fined or even go to jail. The company itself is not liable as a legal person (thus you are technically right) but the management team as individuals have a duty (within the bounds of obeying the law) to maximize shareholder value.

    17. Re:More than both by dbrutus · · Score: 1

      Generally, the fair market value is acceptable for tax purposes. In this case, that would be the retail price. I'm not an accountant though so you should double check with your own.

    18. Re:More than both by PhoenixFlare · · Score: 1

      Umm, XP Pro does not need to be activated, actually.

      It needs a proper registration key to be installed, yes, but there's a difference.

      I've personally (re)installed it 3 times, swapped out memory, hard drives, a video card, and a CD burner, and haven't had any trouble of that nature.

    19. Re:More than both by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Transition from Microsoft to OSS might be easy for a presumably technically inclined individual such as yourself, but it is another matter for an institution. Microsoft has long made a lot of money by leveraging their office suite monopoly and therefore their monopoly on document formats to force people to upgrade.

  42. The first one is... by shatfield · · Score: 1

    free... it's the 2nd one (upgrades, in this case) that will really cost ya...

    --
    "To make a mistake is only human; to persist in a mistake is idiotic." Cicero
  43. nonprofit are in serious bind by lingqi · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I worked for a non-profit organization once.

    For an organization of about 100 (maybe more) people, there was exactly ONE IT admin, plus one intern like myself.

    Sad thing is, though, neither MS nor OSS, to me, provides the best solution - because non-profits are usually so cash strapped - which turns to be people-strapped, time-strapped, etc.

    I remember back then we tried to set up a whole slew of services (this was before MS BackDoor erm BackOffice) came out - and tried to put almost the entire line of MS servers onto one NT4 machine. needless to say, the thing would crap out just sitting there idle. (and these were donated software. sorry to say but MS has been donating to non-profits for a loooong time, for good or bad)

    With that kind of instability (and we can't afford shiny new dells, so we get all the systems either custom build very cheaply, or get donated used ones), MS servers won't do. Maybe now it's better, but with the kind of system requirements, I seriously doubt we can run XP / 2k Servers.

    However, i don't really think linux would really do either - because user-support is the rest of the spent time when the IT group (the 1.5 person - one admin and the part-time intern) isn't fiddling with junk. And I just can't see any possibility in training 75 year old gradma's (seriously - some of them really were!) to do any new computing technology within any kind of resonable timeframe. I am sorry to say, guys, KDE and GNOME is not the easiest to figure out, and certainly not the easiest to teach. The UI design does not follow a strict standards across OSS software (okay, to me anyway), so that causes a lot of problems.

    I personally think that if Apple gave us a huge slew of over-stocked iMacs, we'd been all set. I think macs tend to last a lot longer than PCs (average life span, anyway - maybe it's due to the higher per-unit cost?), but doesn't degrade into pitifulness nearly as fast; even right now the first-gen iMacs, I think, are still usable. And yes, Macs are more intuitive UI-wise.

    But that never happened, so when I left, the lone IT admin was still holding back the fire, in the most endless, swamped way...

    Okay, I am sure that was related somehow, though not sure HOW exactly.

    --

    My life in the land of the rising sun.

    1. Re:nonprofit are in serious bind by JohnFluxx · · Score: 1

      Did you actually try to see whether they could work out how to use KDE/Gnome?

      My younger brother worked it out easily, without directions, and without having used a computer before.

      Get a couple of machines and put a knoppix cd in them, and see how it goes..

    2. Re:nonprofit are in serious bind by lingqi · · Score: 1

      yes yes I know what you are trying to say.

      However, having sat there going through the "this-is-how-you-print-more-than-one-copy" instructions that seem to take, an average, of 2 hours each session, in which case I would explain the same steps a minimum of seven times so that they don't ask again*- no, I DON'T think I would have tried my luck with linux.

      not to mention this was back several years ago, when KDE / GNOME was nowhere near where it is right at this moment. Actually, GNOME wasn't even a project then, now that I think about it.

      Hell, the ENTIRE organization shared a 56k modem! ONE 56k modem! (finally moved to a DirectTV 400kbps satelite connection after I left - maybe paid for by my salary?) I am not kidding about the technical-backwateredness here. Though, to the credit of the IT dept, it ran a lot smoother than you'd think a 1-man IT team could make an organization run.

      *you are probably thinking - this person is exaggerating! sadly (really, SADLY) I am not. I seriously wish that I was, though.

      --

      My life in the land of the rising sun.

    3. Re:nonprofit are in serious bind by danny · · Score: 1
      Your organisation could have used Linux on its server while keeping the Windows client machines. There are "plug-and-go" small office solutions, that do filesharing to windows clients, print spooling, Internet gatewaying, email etc.

      e-smith (Mitel SME) is one such beast.

      Danny.

      --
      I have written over 900 book reviews
    4. Re:nonprofit are in serious bind by JoeCommodore · · Score: 1
      We have used macs for over a decade, and yes, they last a whole lot longer, don't crash as much, our seniors (he wasn't kidding) get work done and and all that...

      ...but with OSX I think it's going downhill, the WYSIWYG niceness of the the MacOS UI is gone and the unix underpinnings mean a lot more work for the IT staff, Apple is more interested nowadays in users making videos and downloading music than getting business applications on the machines - add to that their commitment to be one of the more expensive platforms all make Linux a more viable alternative (the computers and software are cheaper and its 'unix-like' also, so why not cut costs while adding to the IT headaches anyway).

      Fight back - with your pocketbook.

      --
      "Enjoy what you're doing! If it becomes drudgery, you're doing it wrong!" - Jim Butterfield
    5. Re:nonprofit are in serious bind by JohnFluxx · · Score: 1

      Nah I understand.

      Our college used to make a bit of money on the side by teaching how to use MS Word to outside people. They would spend hours just teaching how to make text bold and underlined.

  44. Jesus Christ by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Would you motherfuckers find something new to talk about already? I can't believe with all the hundreds of tech related stories out there, you guys choose to post about this drivel.

    Ya'll a buncha paranoid fruitcakes.

  45. Strictly a tactic...and not at all philanthropic by djupedal · · Score: 2, Interesting

    And when BG does it, it's not philanthropic....not by a long shot. It is self-serving...and not in a karmic kind of way, either.

    Philanthropy: The practice of helping people in need. Nothing there about it being a business practice!

    When there are strings attached (and w/MS there are always strings), it's called 'manipulation'. Some may recall when one of the suggested penalties after MS was convicted, was for them to give away software? Hardly a penalty, and everyone knew that, including MS.

    Remember, investing in MS is risking having your own resources used against you.

  46. not even close to free by DreadSpoon · · Score: 5, Insightful

    They'll be forced into an upgrade cycle. They'll be forced to buy all the little extras it takes to bring MS systems up to level with other systems. And so on. A big donation looks nice and free to the clueless, but once you get into what else you need to actually get work done, the price of the OS and basic software (heck, even just Office) isn't even close to your total cost.

  47. Re:What do I think? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What do I think? I think you are a cock sucker

  48. *shakes head* by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Those critics say they believe Microsoft is using a giveaway strategy to undercut the so-called free software movement in the potentially promising nonprofit market.

    Isn't this the argument OSS supporters have be using for years? It's free, it's free, it's free!

    Perhaps Microsoft has realized the OS is a commodity. They can gain revenue from Office, other applications or at least keep their name out their until they create what they consider to be the next big thing.

  49. Donation? by ratboy666 · · Score: 1

    Microsoft is the beneficiary of this. The software will be given away, and then MS will take a tax deduction (they MUST take it, or face a shareholder action).

    It doesn't cost much to "make" the software, so MS will be laughing to the bank. Which is a good thing (speaking as a MS shareholder).

    As far as philanthropy goes... it's really nothing. I have to admire Open Source developers, who give away time. And don't get a tax break for it. I WISH I could get tax back for time contributions to worthy projects. But this won't be recognized.

    Maybe an OSS company should put a high price on a distribution, and then give it away for the tax benefit. Then, distribute the proceeds to the OSS developers.

    Ratboy.

    --
    Just another "Cubible(sic) Joe" 2 17 3061
  50. just like giving away non-lethal cigarettes by 192939495969798999 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ...eventually you pay the price. Free software is always free, but microsoft software is only free when they say it is, and never thereafter. I doubt that they are giving away their tech support, for example. It's like giving away 1,000 free tickets to Disneyland, but you still charge for everything once inside.

    --
    stuff |
    1. Re:just like giving away non-lethal cigarettes by headless_ringmaster · · Score: 1

      Was it philantropy when cigarette companies gave free packs to US soldiers during the war (namely WWII)?

      --
      and they think I know what I'm doing....
  51. Open Source Philanthropy by AlgUSF · · Score: 2, Insightful

    OSS gives away billions of dollars worth of software every day! They give it to schools, universities, small businesses, large corps, non-profits, people (like me), governments, etc. Most of this is commercial grade software such as; gcc, Linux, Apache, etc. Now that is Philanthropy!

    --


    I want my rights back. I was actually using them when our government stole them after 9/11.
    1. Re:Open Source Philanthropy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Philanthropy with a capital "Legally obliged to do so under the GPL".

      I myself am writing a new licensing agreement called the G(reat)B(ig)GPL which will legally require anyone contributing to a piece of software to give away a third of their wealth per year to a starving African child named Ntaibo. That way, we'll be forced to be even more philanthropic than ever before!

  52. Sigh ... by Rosco+P.+Coltrane · · Score: 3, Insightful

    assimilate everyone into the MS collective ?

    You post your story on Slashdot, so why do you have to ask ?

    Yes, everybody knows Microsoft is evil, wants to take over the world, and that Bill Gates wants to stick fireants in Linus' and RMS' underwears.

    Yes, everybody hates Microsoft, that Windows users are all stupid, that Linuxers have discovered the Virtuous Path.

    Yes we know that Microsoft pulls the SCO puppet strings, that they make evil deals with the MPAA and RIAA.

    Yes, we know all that by now, Slashdot crew. Can we move along now ? why do we have to read the same Microsoft articles with world-domination overtones over and over again ?

    --
    "A door is what a dog is perpetually on the wrong side of" - Ogden Nash
    1. Re:Sigh ... by daevux · · Score: 1

      Can we move along now ? why do we have to read the same Microsoft articles with world-domination overtones over and over again ? Good point. To answer your question, we read such news because Microsoft makes this news possible. OSS people might move along when Microsoft moves along and stops trying to destruct the OSS infrastructure. You flaim the community for being to anti-microsoft, but yet everyone knows this is what /. is known for. Don't like it? Stop reading /. If you would rather read a story from a pro-Microsoft source go ahead. If in time of war and the newspapers kept printing articles about soldiers being killed or places being bombed, would you say move on? Do you not analyze any events? Do you just read a completely unbiased story, then move on to the next story?

    2. Re:Sigh ... by korielgraculus · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Who said anything about prefering a pro-microsoft source? I personally would prefer an unbiased source.

      As for this story, where the hell is the relevance to MS trying to detsory open source? AFAIK these donations have been going on (and been increased annually) for a number of years, since Open Source as a serious commercial competitor was just a twinkle in developers eyes. Why claim that all of a sudden that this is out to destroy Open Source? Paranoia?

      Why not treat the story as what it is? As a story about MS giving away more copies of it's software to boost it's image? Discuss it on that basis, rather than people trying to read what THEY wish to see into the story.

      Are they being manipulative? I certainly believe so, but I also believe that many of these organisations have volunteers who use Windows at home, never used Linux and aren't necssarily very "trainable" with the resources at hand.

      All in all, a cynical move that does actually help people, but NOT necessarily aimed at the destruction of Open Source, Free Speech or the American Way of Life etc..... Feel free to disagree, I'm sure lots of people will.

  53. Netgraft Corp responds to Microsoft by defile · · Score: 2, Funny

    NEW YORK, Monday -- Responding to Microsoft's announcement to donate $1 Billion in software to non-profits, Netgraft Corp aims to one up Microsoft by announcing a $20 TRILLION software giveaway.

    Microsoft's move has been criticised by many in the free software community as an attempt to stifle [free software] adoption. "They're using their influence and might to suppress what is clearly better software. Well, as a company that earns its bread and butter promoting free software, we felt it would only be right to give our free software away as well", said Michael Bacarella, the company's founder and Chief Technology Officer.

    Effective immediately, the company will make its award winning TCP connection forwarder, tcpfwd, which normally retails for $5,000,000 per copy, freely available from its web site at http://netgraft.com/tcpfwd.c under the terms of the GNU General Public License.

    "No one has ever attempted this before", he continues, "but my hope is that in doing so, we can show the world that free software can beat proprietary software vendors, no matter what stunts they try to pull."

    Netgraft Corp will end the giveaway program for tcpfwd once it surpasses 4,000,000 downloads, which would retail for $50 trillion.

    "And it's not just for non-profits. tcpfwd is available to all, for-profits, students, and so on. Share and enjoy." concludes Mr. Bacarella.

    Microsoft did not immediately return comment requests.

  54. Discrimination, attempt to undercut OSS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It is not right that MS has one price for some and a different price for others. It's discrimination.

    In addition, this approach undercuts OSS. If you gi ve away MS products to schools, non-profits, etc. these people will use MS stuff rather than adopt OSS. This means there will be less testing, feedback, development and deployment of OSS.

  55. Yes, that is not competition by djupedal · · Score: 2, Funny

    Unless of course, you're a drug dealer....or BG.

    Playing level...that's rich. Can't you 2D MS apologists be more subtle when when you shovel it? Try again....this sort of comedy is good for a laugh or two or three or....

    1. Re:Yes, that is not competition by Overly+Critical+Guy · · Score: 1

      "2D MS apologists?" Have you actually objectively looked at the frantic Linux-heads around this place? Microsoft can't even give their software away for FREE without being bad in some way. Think about it.

      --
      "Sufferin' succotash."
  56. what's wrong with MS? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    i'm ignorant, stupid, lame, and uninformed. but what's wrong with Microsoft? they run a business, people buy their products, and they got rich. sure they can bully the small guy, but nobody can say they didn't earn the position their in. so, if they want to muscle out the small guy and monopolize the market, who cares? as long as consumer prices stay reasonable (reasonable - gov defined) what's the problem?

  57. I think it is legit. by jellomizer · · Score: 1

    I think Microsoft is practicing proper philanthropy. Well like any organization they will not be donating to any not for profit that they are oposed to. While without the microsoft donation probably a small portion would use linux. But it is probably more of the case that they would go without computers or just use older version of windows, pirate, or find a way to buy the MS products. Linux is still a small player against Microsoft, and it is still easy for them to get a lot of buisness even with Linux as a competition. Plus there is nothing that stop NFP organization from switching to linux in the future, espectly if MS stop donating to them.

    --
    If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
  58. How? by birdman666 · · Score: 1

    It's going to be quite difficult to legally keep some one from giving to charity, no matter how hellbent on world domination they may appear to be.

    --

    Nothing from nowhere I'm no one at all
  59. If we're talking about 1 billion in total cost... by TyrranzzX · · Score: 1

    of the boxes, cd's etc...

    wOOO, I can just see the landfills now!!!

    1,000,000,000\$5 a box = 200,000,000 boxes at say, .75 cubic feet = 200,000,000 * .75 = 150,000,000 cubic feet of waste. Thats 28409.09 cubic miles of waste.

    Seriously though, they are giving away software so they can get deductions and even if not, they also get money for the support they will be selling. And lord only knows what they are asking these npc's to sign.

  60. Just say no by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Like crack, MS freebies seem harmless in the beginning, but before long you think the default XP theme is a stylistic achievement and you want to redecorate your house using the palette from the Slashdot games section.

    Just say no!

  61. Oh come on... by Sanity · · Score: 4, Insightful
    ...Free/Open Source software advocates have been claiming for years that Open Software is superior to Microsoft's offerings in more ways than just price - yet now you want to complain when Microsoft tests that assertion?

    As for wondering whether Microsoft is doing this for philanthropic reasons - the simple answer is "of course not". If I was a Microsoft shareholder, I would want to sack any Microsoft board of directors that used the company's resources for anything other than increasing the bottom-line.

    1. Re:Oh come on... by powerlinekid · · Score: 1

      ...Free/Open Source software advocates have been claiming for years that Open Software is superior to Microsoft's offerings in more ways than just price - yet now you want to complain when Microsoft tests that assertion?

      That would be great if Microsoft wasn't already a monopoly. Once you gain that power, you play by different rules. In this case, you do not give away software way under market value to maintain your market share. Thats a big no no.

      They want to be a monopoly on the desktop thats fine. They can do that. But they can not use it to pimp the rest of their products. Giving IE free is/was ok. Bundling it with Windows is not.

      Thats the difference. If Red Hat was doing this, it would be perfectly fine. If Red Hat was in Microsoft's position, it wouldn't be.

      --

      can't sleep slashdot will eat me
  62. Re:What do I think? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I don't have anything to do with the modding here, but I do think you are special. Howzat?

  63. Money vs. Power by dnoyeb · · Score: 1

    We see that power is more important to Microsoft.

  64. Re:Once upon a time in a park... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Not true. I recall we went back to the kitchen for a snack. I never saw the pimple face again. I ended up going down on her while she ate a sandwich.

  65. Beware of Geeks Bearing Gifts?? by Demerara · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Bill (and Missus) Gates received and deserved praise for their significant contribution to the eradication of malaria.

    At face value, the donation of expensive software to not-for-profit organisations is a good thing.

    On reflection, however, this is how they destroyed Netscape - they gave away Internet Explorer free, as in beer (okay, TCO budgets aside).

    Verdict? Too soon to say. Applaud the effort, monitor the effects.

    --
    Backward%20compatibility%20is%20over-rated
    1. Re:Beware of Geeks Bearing Gifts?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "On reflection, however, this is how they destroyed Netscape - they gave away Internet Explorer free, as in beer (okay, TCO budgets aside)."

      On further reflection, Netscape was trying to charge for their browser at the time. Microsoft's competition on the desktop market primarily comes from software that is also free. Now on the server market, I'm sure every competitor does the exact same thing - or atleast they would be if they were smart.

  66. Poor bastards by Lurgen · · Score: 2, Interesting

    These guys just can't win. They get slagged off in the media for not contributing to schools (for not allowing the transfer of licenses, not offering free licenses to charities, etc).

    Now they give in, do the right thing, and give the stuff away and they get in trouble for that!

    If Microsoft stuff is free, and OSS stuff is free, surely the better product will win in that market sector? Sounds to me like OSS supporters are all-too-aware that their software has a way to go before anybody would choose it over Microsoft if it were free (other than the Germans perhaps...)

  67. Nonprofits want Microsoft by Siobhan+Hansas · · Score: 2, Informative

    The nonprofits using CompuMentor's philanthropy program aren't giving up free (as in speech) software and swapping it for MicroSoft stuff because it's low cost. They're upgrading from old Microsoft programs to newer ones. If the program wasn't their very few of them would move to open source, they'd just stay on older technology for longer and be less efficient. This philanthropy program isn't where nonprofits get their first fix, that comes from pre-installed operating systems and software just as it does for most small businesses. CompuMentor's TechSoup.org site also distributes Lotus' 1-2-3 and Smartsuite Millenium, as well as providing links and resources for open source software, but the biggest demand is for Microsoft products. That demand will change in nonprofits when it changes in the for-profit sector.

  68. A corporation doing good? by Datasage · · Score: 1

    Never, Microsoft has never done anything that i can thing of that would be considered for the public good. Its always backed by some other purpose and that is ussually to hold the windows domination in the marketplace. I think MS is making a mistake in relying to heavily on profits from Windows and office. But if linux cant put together a good desktop OS (Thats a another subject), then maybe they are just fine where they are.

    --
    In America we are imprisoned by our fear of them.
  69. MS gave away WinNT to our library by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    for the servers and internet gateways. But the only way to make things work after that was to buy licenses and hardware to replace the other dozen ancient but usable machines. but they were able to buy "modern" catalog software to run on NT.

    And the vendor for the card catalog upgraded, which meant Win2000, which had to be purchased. Not a bargain at all.

    It's called a strategic gift.

  70. Wah Wah Wah by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wah, bunch of damn Linux zealots. It doesn't matter how hard they try, they could give the shit away to everyone, including you fucktards and you would still bitch.

    This board has nothing to do with technology or news anymore, its just a public bitch session for all you guys not getting any. Acutally makes me feel good to read it knowing there are people out there with more depressing lives than I.

  71. bullshit! by RelliK · · Score: 2, Insightful
    But to be honest if Microsoft didn't give away the money, people would be crying and moaning about that.

    Giving away the money? What money? Microsoft is giving away copies of their software which cost them exactly $0 and serves to maintain their monopoly. There are practically no lost sales (non-profit organizations wouldn't be able to afford to pay for Microsoft's software anyway) and the monopoly effect (specifically, Microsoft's incompatible protocols and file formats) actually generates more sales out of the people who need to communicate with those non-profit organizations! Also, they may be able to get a huge tax writeoff by claiming the full retail cost of the giveaway software as business expense. (Any accountants on /. ? Please confirm.) So where is the philantropy?

    This is really no different than the "punishment" Microsoft proposed to settle their antitrust suit: give away $1 billion worth of Microsoft's software to schools. Apple was very unimpressed with this proposition and said so to the judge. That was one of the reasons the deal fell through.

    --
    ___
    If you think big enough, you'll never have to do it.
    1. Re:bullshit! by kronsrepus · · Score: 1

      There are plenty of lost sales, take for example one non profit organisation I work with (name undisclosed) they used to spend approximately 5k/year with microsoft. And this is after we have moved most of their operations over to linux (custom apps, evolution, openoffice, wine suits most staff) but still there are a few windows servers. If we hadn't convinced them of linux, they would be spending at least three times that - instead that money is now being spent on training staff to use linux.

      This is just one example, many non profit organisations still have plenty of budget to throw at IT, and will spend it on Microsoft products.

    2. Re:bullshit! by Minna+Kirai · · Score: 4, Insightful

      That supports his point. The groups recieving the donated software from Microsoft are ones that were already likely to stop paying for MS and either go to a competitor or Open Source (or just use less software).

      So by donating to these people, Microsoft isn't losing any sales- they were going to lose the sales regardless.

      And in exchange, they gain a slowdown of adoption of alternatives.

  72. this is the best thing that could happen to OSS .. by DataShark · · Score: 1

    by making mainland software a true - free - commodity Microsoft is only opening roads to Linux and other Open Source solutions ...

    The question that must be done is : why the heck are they giving these us for free when it used to cost big bucks, and why now ?

    Either MS is dumping the market - illegal under all countries law - or have been abusing it dominant position and selling overpriced products until now ...

    Either way it is a loose-loose equation ...

    Quietly, with the Marketing machine from Microsoft helping the users and developers morale (even through SCO) to be higher and higher OSS solutions keep improving every day and even winning big time (see today's Munich 's Microsoft technical K.O.

    Microsoft either adapts and change (as IBM did) or is condemned to a brutal dead ...

    We may even get to see the day when shareholders sue - via a class action suit - Microsoft's Bill Gates and Steve Palmer for have failed to react and adapt to the new open-source reality.

    Even the Roman Empire have fallen and MS is thinking as the Titanic
    makers ... and even it has sinked ...

    Cheers from Portugal

  73. Sorry, but I don't buy that... by WIAKywbfatw · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Microsoft isn't giving away money, it's giving these charities a limited number of free licenses for its software.

    No doubt, this donated software has strings attached, just as similar Microsoft donation have had in the past. Only last year, on this very website, I remember reading about the company "donating" copies of Office to a charity in a poverty-ridden African nation on the condition that the same number of copies of Windows were bought to run it on.* And I can recall other examples before that one too.

    Almost without exception, Microsoft's donations are targetted to meet Microsoft's long-term goals. A few licenses here, a few there buys Microsoft lots of positive PR ("hey, look at how nice we are to the little kiddies") but anyone who thinks that the company's motives are purely philanthropic is living in cloud-cockoo land.

    Microsoft is a company that has billions in the bank. The amount of good it could do with even a fraction of that wealth is unimaginable. Calling the giving away of its own software charity is a joke. Using some of its significant cash reserves to wipe out a large chunk of Third-World debt - now that would be real charity.

    (*It seemed to be oblivious to the relevant marketing/public affairs people at Microsoft that a cash-strapped charity in a Third-World country didn't have the kind of resources to afford one copy of Windows to install on the recycled machines that it had luckily procured, let alone ten or twenty. Sometimes, people who think nothing of paying $2 for a cup of coffee seem to be really thick when it comes to visualising how the other half lives.)

    --

    "Accept that some days you are the pigeon, and some days you are the statue." - David Brent, Wernham Hogg
    1. Re:Sorry, but I don't buy that... by EelBait · · Score: 1

      Don't forget about the story of MS nailing an NPO in Australia raising money using recycled PCs. Even though every PC sold has Windows as a portion of its cost, the recycled PCs were considered illegal (according to MS) because the Windows licenses were not transferable, therefore the NPO could not resell the PC unless it had the little MS certificate. Did MS just grant them a bunch of licenses? No, MS tried to bust the NPO and clean them out for every PC they might have sold.

    2. Re:Sorry, but I don't buy that... by Dunkirk · · Score: 1

      In the land of Starbucks, populated by successful compsci types, $2 is an _awfully_ cheap cup of coffee...

      --
      Acts 17:28, "For in Him we live, and move, and have our being."
    3. Re:Sorry, but I don't buy that... by Jonner · · Score: 1

      Indeed, that's why I frequent Starbucks about once every six months. Sometimes I buy the Starbucks brand beans to make in my own machine; that's a lot cheaper.

    4. Re:Sorry, but I don't buy that... by stephanruby · · Score: 1
      Using some of its significant cash reserves to wipe out a large chunk of Third-World debt - now that would be real charity.

      No, it wouldn't "be real charity". Wiping out the debt of Third World countries would help the corrupt government and the corrupt elite of those countries. It wouldn't go to the people who need it the most.

  74. Good Luck MS by JoeCommodore · · Score: 2, Insightful
    As a non-profit Tech Dude, I can tell you non-profits are almost always under-funded and under staffed and looking at the bottom line. Even if MS were to give us software we still have to buy gawd knows how much hardware to support it, training, and then also add in the domino costs of sub agencies, add to that all the licensing hell that goes along with the cute windows logo. And then you look head to more years of planned obsolecence and associated re-tooling costs that go with all of it.

    The thing I myself am advocating for is moving forward to Linux Terminal Server. I envision large scale and low cost in hardware as well as software. Less headaches because you maintain one installation and a bunch of thin clients and more importantly no increase in tech staff needed (cause the state and federal 'powers that be' are clipping program 'administration' costs across the board.)

    --
    "Enjoy what you're doing! If it becomes drudgery, you're doing it wrong!" - Jim Butterfield
  75. Get over yourselves. by grue23 · · Score: 3, Interesting
    Disclaimer: I am primarily a Mac OS X and FreeBSD user. I don't tend to like or advocate the use of Microsoft software.

    A decade or so back, Bill Gates and Microsoft got a lot of flak about being in the newer generation of wealthy that wasn't nearly as philanthropic as the old weathly.

    After that, he made statements about shifting his focus to philanthropy after he retired (I think he said at age 50, at the time). Then after he got married, his wife has been extremely active in charitable donation (most notably with grants to urban schools and to youth in third world countries with disease problems).

    One of the easiest ways for Microsoft itself to be philanthropic is to donate their products, rather than to donate cash. So it seems to make perfect sense for them, if they are trying to contribute to society in a charitable fashion, to donate their products to nonprofits and other needy organizations.

    Yes, they may be helping improve their market share with these donations. But you people can't have your cake and eat it too -- if bitch about them not giving to charity, and then you can't turn around and bitch about them doing it, regardless of how they do it (unless they're giving all their money to the KK or something). This would be like bitching about Ford trying to increase their market share if they donated trucks to organizations that brought meals to the elderly that couldn't get out of the house. This is a totally ridiculous topic, the text describing the article itself is basically flamebait.

    1. Re:Get over yourselves. by gmkeegan · · Score: 1

      This would be like bitching about Ford trying to increase their market share if they donated trucks to organizations that brought meals to the elderly that couldn't get out of the house.

      NO!!!! Because you can get parts for a Ford in any of THOUSANDS of auto parts stores around the country. Also, the Ford vehicles are tangible objects that have resellable, and more importantly, TRANSFERRABLE value. This would be a donation that actually cost the Ford Motor Company an amount that was reasonably proportional to the appraised value of the vehicle(s) in question. Not to mention that the donation of Ford vehicles would in no way lock the recipient into Licensing v6.0 that would insure a revenue stream to Ford down the road.

      This is just a bad analogy on so many levels. BTW, I am in no way connected with or advocating Ford.

      When in doubt, go with the one that has the most chocolate.

    2. Re:Get over yourselves. by pjrc · · Score: 1
      But you people can't have your cake and eat it too -- if bitch about them not giving to charity, and then you can't turn around and bitch about them doing it, regardless of how they do it

      Oh yes, "we" (the mythical monolithic slashdot/geek community) can bitch about it all we want to, regardless of wether the complaints are justified or not.

      But if the nature of their "donation" is not in good faith, perhaps because it's false ecomony for the receipients, or perhaps because it violates antitrust law, then the "bitching" is almost certainly justified.

      The key word is "if". Maybe you trust Microsoft? Afterall, they're doing "trustworthy computing" now. If you trust them, you're probably in a tiny minority. Almost nobody trusts Microsoft anymore.

      This would be like bitching about Ford trying to increase their market share if they donated trucks to organizations that brought meals to the elderly that couldn't get out of the house.

      As many others have pointed out so well, Microsoft's software has a special non-transferable licensing agreement attached.

      If Ford donates a bunch of trucks that aren't appropriate for the job, they can easily be sold and the correct type of vehicles (or other materials) can be purchased. Not so with software that has "strings attached".

    3. Re:Get over yourselves. by Selanit · · Score: 1

      There are a number of things at work here.

      First, let us draw a careful line between Bill Gates' charity and Microsoft's. Bill Gates, and his wife Melinda, have indeed, given away quite a lot of money. What's more, Bill has pledged to give away 95% of his wealth, focusing mainly on combatting disease. (Get yourself a Salon Day Pass before clicking that link.) We're talking 43 billion dollars, here. That's some major moola, and it is coming from Bill's private coffers, not that of his company.

      On the other hand, we have Microsoft's charity. Microsft is not giving away money. It's giving away copies of its software. Those copies cost it very, very little to produce -- just a few bucks per unit, most of which is actually to print the box and manual. The CD containing the software itself is less than dollar in the volumes they produce them.

      So they actually are paying very little to produce this, but in their press releases they can claim to be giving away the amount it would total if all those copies of the software were purchased at full retail price. Major PR coup. What's more, it makes sure that their OS is the one the company is using, not Linux or Mac or BSD or anything else.

      End result -- MS comes out looking like a saint, it helps maintain their market dominance, and it costs them next to nothing in actual money. It's a positively brilliant move.

    4. Re:Get over yourselves. by buggered · · Score: 1

      This would be like bitching about Ford trying to increase their market share if they donated trucks to organizations that brought meals to the elderly that couldn't get out of the house.

      This analogy is flawed in that the NPO getting a Ford truck does not in any way preclude them from also using Chevy, Toyota, Nissan, Dodge or any other brand of truck. Most likely any driver that can drive the Ford can also drive the others. Also the meals they haul in the Ford could just as easily be hauled in the Toyota with no changes to the meals.

      However, this is not the case with Windows. Documents produced under Windows will be difficult or impossible to use on any other system. Records stored on those machines will be difficult or impossible to transfer to another system should they decide to change to another system later.

      This appears to me to be just a variation on the ploy that they tried to do last year to get out of the legal suits by giving software to schools.

  76. Not philanthropic, not evil, and not original by swordgeek · · Score: 1

    MS gives away "1 billion dollars" in free software. In other words, they give away 'n' copies of software that costs '$x' on the retail shelves, where 'n*x' is a billion dollars.

    Philanthropy? Hardly. It's going to cost them a few thousand dollars, (OK, a few tens of thousands--maybe) and they'll take a tax deduction of $1b. Also, they're going to get their software on more systems, which means capturing market share.

    Evil? Not really. It's an allowed and accepted way of doing business. If you give something away, you should get a tax rebate for it regardless of if you're a company or an individual. (The ethics of giving away software are a sticky matter, mind you)

    Original? Go look at Sun. They gave away scads of 'free' software two months ago--again, something like a billion dollars worth. It's been going on roughly forever--much longer than the computer industry.

    --

    "People who do stupid things with hazardous materials often die." -- Jim Davidson on alt.folklore.urban
    1. Re:Not philanthropic, not evil, and not original by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 1

      and they'll take a tax deduction of $1b.

      No, they won't. Corp write-offs of donations of products are limited to production cost.

    2. Re:Not philanthropic, not evil, and not original by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Original? Go look at Sun. They gave away scads of 'free' software two months ago--again, something like a billion dollars worth.

      Sun discoutns or gives away software to commoditize their hardware - that's their business model. Although, now that they are targetting the cheap intel market, they'll probably start giving away everything to commoditize their Sun logo t-shirt line.

      The sad thing is, the t-shirt model would probably make Sun at least as money they make now...

    3. Re:Not philanthropic, not evil, and not original by swordgeek · · Score: 1

      Bah.

      Sun is doing fine everywhere except on the stock market. They're selling computers, making money, and the enterprise slump is going to partly recover somewhere around early august. All they need to do is keep from being bought out, and they'll come through shining.

      --

      "People who do stupid things with hazardous materials often die." -- Jim Davidson on alt.folklore.urban
    4. Re:Not philanthropic, not evil, and not original by swordgeek · · Score: 1

      But how do they count production costs? Are they allowed to include R&D costs, development, and depreciation as part of their production?

      --

      "People who do stupid things with hazardous materials often die." -- Jim Davidson on alt.folklore.urban
  77. 120+ FX reviews ?!?! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This story is a dupe of epic proportions.

    Worst... dupe... ever...

  78. Balanced reporting by isomeme · · Score: 1
    Is it true philanthropy or just another tactic to assimilate everyone into the MS collective?
    This just jumped past the JavaOne session "Java 2 Platform, Enterprise Edition (J2EE) or .NET: An Objective Technology Comparison" to the top of my "predictable answer hall of fame" list.
    --
    When all you have is a hammer, everything looks like a skull.
  79. Another Business Tactic by gdarklighter · · Score: 1

    If it wasn't a business tactic, they could have just donated a billion dollars to charity, to do with what they wish. Instead they have given a "billion dollars" worth of software (which in all probability they can't resell) to charities that, had they been enterprising enough, used open source software and spent the money saved on something else.

  80. Ah, if only this were FARK.... by RollingThunder · · Score: 1

    just another tactic to assimilate everyone into the MS collective?

    I've rarely seen a better example of when the [OBVIOUS] tag would be used.

  81. It's NOT for Taxes by Siobhan+Hansas · · Score: 3, Informative

    Microsoft can't claim a tax deduction for the retail price of the software, only for the cost of providing the CD etc. to the nonprofits.

    Since it all comes out of pre-tax income they don't get a return. They just get to say it is a legitimate business expense, so they don't have to pay tax on the money they actually spent administering the program.

    Money or other gifts from an organization have to have a legitimate purose or they become taxable income as though they were actually profit (presumable this is to stop them giving gifts to share holders instead of paying tax on their profit before dispersing it).

    The Billion dollar figure is just for public relations.

  82. RESISTANCE IS FUTILE by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    bill multiplied

    the bill gates future assasin club meets at 5 at the library.

    1. Re: RESISTANCE IS FUTILE by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  83. uhhm, no by RelliK · · Score: 4, Insightful
    but it's a billion dollars that those companies didn't have to spend to buy software. therefore they are able to use the money for more urgent and important things.

    Uhhm, no they couldn't. They didn't have that billion dollars in the first place. This is the point the parent post was making but it obviously went right over your head. Non-profit orgs can't spend the money on software. Microsoft can't charge them for software. But giving away the software actually benefits Microsoft.

    --
    ___
    If you think big enough, you'll never have to do it.
  84. Yep by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Microsoft could cure cancer and give the cure away for free, and RMS & co. would find some HORRIBLE fault in the way they released the cure.

    1. Re:Yep by H.G.+Pennypacker · · Score: 1

      Please, whatever you do, don't associate RMS with Slashdot. Something like that could damage his rep.

      --
      -- HG Pennypacker, wealthy industrialist and philanthropist
    2. Re:Yep by desierto · · Score: 1

      If M$ found the cure to cancer, they would make you pay on a subscription basis to stay healthy. And to prove how philanthropic they are, they would give low income cancer patients free health for three years until they could get jobs to pay the subscription fee.

    3. Re:Yep by ckaminski · · Score: 1

      And how is that any different from Pfizer or any other pharmaceutical manufacturers charging you $30 a pop for cancer meds? Pay, or die. No insurance, mortgage your house. No house, sell your car and stocks. No car or stocks? Die.

      I see no difference. It's the fact that by donating effectively worthless goods (Software), they're conning the U.S. taxpayers out of tax revenue. If they were donating cash, I'd not be so incensed about the whole thing.

  85. How can MS undercut FSF? by AlastairMurray · · Score: 0

    If Microsofts intention by giving this software away is to enforce their monopoly, then presumably they intend to be in a posisition to force their software on these people eventually (unless they intend to give their software away forever, reminds me of: 1. Give software away for free 2. ... 3. Profit!) But as free/open software is driven by volunteers (and IBM etc as well of course) how do then surely this strategy is flawed. If they were battling another compnay then this may work, as the other company may run out of money - but they are not, the free/open software commuinity isn't going to run out of money, as it doesn't need any. All that is required is money for web hosting and time. The only way MS could beat free/open software is by making a more solid produuct, and possibly by improving their EULA and licensing agreements.

  86. Ask the Namibia school system ... by jc42 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Last October, /. had an article on the topic. This described a fairly blatant case of "donating" a lot of software that couldn't run on the schools' computers unless the schools paid for expensive upgrades. The cost of the upgraded would have been much more than the claimed (i.e., retail) "value" of the donated software.

    This is an old ruse. Before Microsoft, IBM used similar "gifts" to both tie schools into IBM hardware and make them pay for upgrades that the schools wouldn't have bought otherwise.

    It's called "marketing".

    Keeping the competition out is just part of it. Giving away freebies that require the mark to then buy something even more expensive is an old technique that long predates the existence of computers. When you buy a cheap laser or bubble-jet printer that then requires expensive ink cartridges every month, you are falling for the same tactic.

    --
    Those who do study history are doomed to stand helplessly by while everyone else repeats it.
    1. Re:Ask the Namibia school system ... by Siobhan+Hansas · · Score: 2, Informative

      Microsoft has undertaken a lot of underhand tactics, but I don't think this is one of them.

      The licensing they're donating is under their Open Licensing system, which gives downgrade rights for almost all programs. So you can get a license for XP but actually run Windows 3.1 if you want (and there are way to many nonprofits that do want to).

    2. Re:Ask the Namibia school system ... by bratmobile · · Score: 1

      So you're blaming Microsoft because Namibia has outdated hardware? What should Microsoft do -- donate DOS 3.3 and Windows 3.1?

  87. Stop with the pro-Microsoft trolls! by Steven+Blanchley · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Every time a story like this comes out, there are always a few morons whining about how we're always critical of Microsoft, and we speak badly of them no matter what they do, blah blah blah. Some of them are even venturing to say that it's because we all know free software is inferior and can't match Microsoft products in quality.

    So we don't like poor old Microsoft. No matter what they do, it has an evil motive. Where do you suppose we got that idea? Did we wake up one day and say to ourselves, "Let's find a company and try to make them look as bad as we can. Hmm, Microsoft sounds like a good choice"?

    No! The reason we think Microsoft is always planning something evil is because history shows that Microsoft is always planning something evil! Well, that's certainly a funny reason to doubt their motives!

    Those of you who keep coming to Microsoft's defense, who keep telling us to leave the innocent, misunderstood corporation alone, do you really think they've never done anything wrong? Do you truly believe in your hearts that Microsoft is doing something like this out of pure generosity?

    And to those of you who keep calling it silly for Microsoft to compete with "free" software, what on earth don't you understand about "free speech, not free beer"?

    1. Re:Stop with the pro-Microsoft trolls! by AvengerXP · · Score: 1

      You claim free speech and ask people to shut the hell up? You hypocritical Linux fanboy. Shame on you.

      --
      Trolls dont like to be Flamebait, because they burn so well. Protect our Troll heritage!
    2. Re:Stop with the pro-Microsoft trolls! by SeanRMR · · Score: 1

      mmm free beer But yeah don't be a hypocrite free speech boy. Let people have there say. _________________________________________________

      --
      I wish I had a gun sometimes so I could put people out of my misery.
    3. Re:Stop with the pro-Microsoft trolls! by grue23 · · Score: 1

      Just because someone (or a company) does some bad things, doesn't mean that every single action on its part has to do with its plot to spread evil throughout the world.

      Stop watching too many black and white James Bond movies, and join the real world.

  88. Big deal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why does any company do donations? For that matter, why do many individuals donate? While it's nice to think that everybody is so generous, mostly it's due to tax breaks and the like. The critics of MS would find fault with anything it does or doesnt do. If MS didnt donate anything, people would say "Look at how arrogant MS is, it thinks it's too good to give non profits a donation" I'm more worried about Halliburton, they seem like truly sleazy types, more so than Microsoft.

  89. Wah! MS is stealing our nonexistent profits! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This needs to be stopped! Free software made $0 dollars in total profits last year. If Microsoft continues to rob our market share, our precious $0 profit will be lessened, we might be down to 50% of last year's business!

    Please help us maintain our $0 profit margin!

  90. The first fix is free, or at a low price... by sillivalley · · Score: 1

    Sounds like the same strategy, get 'em hooked early.

    Give it away, sell it cheap ($85 for Office X for the Mac at the San Jose State University bookstore if you're a student, compared to $499 at Fry's), then sock it to businesses.

    Same strategy in many Asian markets -- make products available cheap/free, at least for now. You can bet that when copyright/intellectual property protection evolves in those markets, the price will go up.

    Namaste-

  91. Why the hell are you Linux zealots so worried by SeanRMR · · Score: 1, Flamebait

    I mean seriously you guys who are going "oh no this is a ploy to keep linux out of more places" the company doesn't have to choose to use microsoft products. The only way you should worry is your doubt that windows and other MS software products are superior to the other ones. MS are a large organisation this one billion dollar increase in charity isn't going to hurt there profits much and you will find most big organisations do this kind of thing it's called giving back to the comunity.
    All I have left to say is that if the other OS's are better for the organisations then I will use them all this microsoft is trying to destroy linux again is your paranoia that MS products might be better for them. (notice them as MS is easy to use alot of non-profit organisation's use volunteers not all of them have the time to learn how to do everything they want the big button that does things aproach)

    ________________________________________________

    --
    I wish I had a gun sometimes so I could put people out of my misery.
  92. File formats by wmspringer · · Score: 1

    >Perhaps of more concern is the fact that by using these applications, charities are going to be locking themselves into a proprietary set of file
    >formats that they may not later be able to extract information from without Microsoft's blessings.

    A couple of people have mentioned this, but is it really true?

    I have Word on my computer, and I use it frequently. (There, that should get me modded down quickly..) It's no LaTeX, but for everyday typing it gets things done quickly and easily, and it came with the computer; there's no reason not to use it.

    But do you HAVE to have Word to read what I typed? No! Fire up OpenOffice and use that to read .doc files. I prefer the Word interface (probably because I'm used to it) but OpenOffice reads the files just as well.

    The same applies to other parts of Microsoft Office. I don't own Powerpoint, but when I need to view a .pp file, I open it with OpenOffice. When I need to make a .pp file, I create it with OpenOffice and then transfer it to a school computer, where I display it using Powerpoint. Compatability!

    While I'm sure Microsoft would like free alternatives like OpenOffice to just go away, they do exist, and as long as they remain compatable with Microsoft's efforts, we won't need thier software to read the files. Result: software can be chosen based on user preferences.. and isn't that what we all want?

  93. I think they do give money too by LoztInSpace · · Score: 1

    or at least Gates does. I remember seeing a program on it. There's an entire department dedicated to giving away something like $1BN p/a.

    1. Re:I think they do give money too by theCoder · · Score: 1

      You're probably referring to the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, which was started with the Gates' own money (a $24 billion gift) and is not affiliated with Microsoft. AFAIK, they are a very good charity. According to their grants page, they have given nearly $6 billion over the life of the charity. Since they aren't directly affiliated with Microsoft, I doubt they're giving away much software, so that is probably a real 6 billion dollars. It's very admirable that Gates set up this organization.

      --
      "Save the whales, feed the hungry, free the mallocs" -- author unknown
    2. Re:I think they do give money too by jmorris42 · · Score: 2

      > I doubt they're giving away much software,

      Guess again. Our library received a bunch of stuff from GLF. The hardware was underpowered Gateway e series boxes struggling to run NT4 with only 64MB of RAM and was loaded with just about every title in the Microsoft catalog. The only 'third party' product supplied was Apple Quicktime and that was only because some of the Microsoft educational software required it. And I'd bet they counted the MSRP on each and every title.

      And of course it was all licensed under a special 'donation edition' license that provided for zero upgrade rights and disallowed any transfer. Basically, the first hit was free but we were expected to pay full (well full education rate) price if we wanted to upgrade in the future.

      Joke was on them though, jacked the ram in those cowboxes and installed RedHat as soon as our commitment[1] was completed and they are still in service five years on with only a pair of hard drives and one monitor croaking out of 22 boxes. So while we didn't use it as intended, we are happy to have got in on that program.

      [1] We got extra hardware by agreeing to host a regional training center so we couldn't blow off NT until that was over. They didn't impose a requirement to run Windows as a general condition.

      --
      Democrat delenda est
  94. Gates has stated... by billmaly · · Score: 1

    That one day, he does plan to give away most of his billions. If a portion of that is in software, so be it. I tend to view this as a good thing, if it brings computing, be it Windows based or not, to someone who can benefit from it in some way, then it's probably good.

    I know my life, and the lives of most Slashdotters, have been significantly impacted by the existance of Windows/MS. And, ignoring the late night BSOD's, honestly, how "miserable" is your life because of MS? Can you honestly say that MS products and their impact has had no positive effect on your life and career?

    Love MS or hate MS, you cannot deny the profound changes they have brought to PC's and computing everywhere.

    1. Re:Gates has stated... by AvantLegion · · Score: 1
      Bill Gates already gives away a ton of money to charities, but he does so WITHOUT fanfare.

      Gates is the ultimate competitor and I think his paranoia leads to some less than kosher business practices, and some of his products aren't the greatest. But I have no issue with the man himself.

    2. Re:Gates has stated... by that+_evil+_gleek · · Score: 1

      Will it to be uptodate software? If so it's generous. If it's just old cd's that didn't sellout,
      and if it's w/o license documentation, it's just another hassle.
      Writing off cd's that didn't sell is probably a little better for them than just dumping them.
      Oh yeah, and I have received free and 'very dated' M$ software from Microsoft w/o any license documents. It was their visual java thing, and it was hopelessly out of date.

  95. It would be wrong for them to be "purely" generous by lpp · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Hey folks, keep in mind, Microsoft is a company. They have a responsibility, a legal responsibility, to benefit their shareholders to the maximum extent possible. Understanding they are in for the long haul, they are choosing to perform philanthropic efforts in order to better their reputation. In addition, they get the side effect of a larger user base.

    If, as some seem to think, they even had the option of being "purely" philanthropic, as in doing something that had absolutely no benefit for them, not even a bit of good PR, doing so would violate their responsibilities to the shareholders.

    Now, are there a few (many?) people employed at Microsoft who truly believe they have a good product line and are truly happy that the company is doing this? Heck yeah. But the motivation of the "company" is and must always be to satisfy shareholders.

  96. Come on MS will never donate 1 Billion of US$ by juantomas · · Score: 1

    That's a very big one lie:
    a) They will give them a CD 75c value.
    b) They will not lost 1 Billion of revenues because the people that received the donation don't have money to spend in a commodity like Free Software OS.
    Why these people think we're stupid?

    1. Re:Come on MS will never donate 1 Billion of US$ by The+Bungi · · Score: 0, Flamebait
      Why these people think we're stupid?

      Becuase we can't spelling.

  97. Don't Look Now... by ammulder · · Score: 1

    ...but this is what RMS has been arguing for decades. Sure, Microsoft can give software away for free. But that's not as good as 'free software', beacuse then the recipient is locked in to proprietary formats, and they need to pay a specific company for upgrades (and possible support, manuals, and so on).

    Sure you can knock Microsoft for tax deductions, but the whole point of this article is that software and file formats should be free ("and not as in beer").

  98. Costs? by hhawk · · Score: 1

    For it hangs on the issue is this a gift or a sale? Which is hard with software that requires, typically, paid upgrades, which although clearly optional become more and more mandatory as the software ages.

    I would say unless the gift includes free long-term upgrades/support that it's not a gift; it's a deferred or at best discounted payment.

    --
    http://www.hawknest.com/
  99. Re:Once upon a time in a park... by badman99 · · Score: 0

    I'd say ur nerdy mate is a fag.

  100. If it's potentially promising... by HatesMS · · Score: 1

    why don't some Linux distros dive right in to that "market" and steal the benefits from Microsoft?

  101. M$ motto towards non-profit organizations by dethl · · Score: 1

    Resistance is futile.

    --
    "Some fight for law. Some fight for justice. What will you fight for? One day, you will see."
  102. Help me out here by Midajo · · Score: 1

    But the increase has also drawn objections from developers of 'open source' programs

    Open what now?

    (programs for which the source code is freely distributed)

    Ohhhh! I think I get it! So these programs would be free like free speech... and like free beer! What an amazing concept! Now tell me one more thing: what is this New York Times you speak of?

  103. mods: pay attention by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Is this comment Insightful? No. You may agree with it but he didn't say anything useful, he's just spouting off.

  104. Open Source/non-MS equivalents? by pergamon · · Score: 1

    So this begs the question: Are there organizations/groups/individuals out there who help get open source or even just non-MS software into use by non-profits? Does Apple do something like this? Redhat?

  105. Sarcastic much? by corvi42 · · Score: 1
    What do you think? Is it true philanthropy or just another tactic to assimilate everyone into the MS collective?


    Yeah, 'cause philanthropy always helps the bottom line - sure, right. Economics 101 my friend - corporations are profit maximizers, and if that means taking some strategic losses to increase market share, then that's what they'll do. Nothing to do with goodwill towards man or that crap.

    --

    There are a thousand forms of subversion, but few can equal the convenience and immediacy of a cream pie -Noel Godin
  106. Let's pick our battles by Skald · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Sure, Microsoft is doing this because they think it's in their best interests to do so. They're giving software to corporations which aren't a big source of revenue for them anyway. Though the article doesn't mention it, yes, they're probably writing it off on their taxes. They're also keeping a bunch of people on Windows who might otherwise move to a free OS, which helps keep their user base under them. And they look good.

    Do I doubt the motives of their largesse? Not really... they're pretty clear. But what are we trying to accomplish, here? In criticizing this, the (free|open source) software world simply looks bad.

    Generally, society tends to be happy enough when charitable contributions are made; scrutinizing the donors for their motives is just puritannical. If non-profits benefit, according to their own definition of 'benefit', that's good. Complaining about it allows writers to lead articles with lines like "Even when the Microsoft Corporation attempts to do good, its critics distrust its motives," and discount open source people as too partisan to be taken seriously. "Michelle Murrain, a member of the Nonprofit Open Source Initiative in Amherst, Mass., says that if Microsoft gives away Windows for a few years, nonprofit groups may be less likely to use free, open-source software." Great. We're complaining about charity because it doesn't benefit us.

    On top of which, none of the arguments put forth are particularly convincing. Murrain says, "Microsoft could throw in all this software for the next two years and then just stop and people will be hooked." Hooked. Okay. As if none of these people had used Windows before. Or as if companies with tight budgets will, in two years' time, be willing to cough up more than they are now, because they've become hopeless Microsoft junkies in the interim.

    And Michael Gilbert says, "As a monopoly, Microsoft's below-market-price distribution of software might very well be a form of illegal competition for a particular market." Presumably he's indulging in a bit of theoretical speculation, and doesn't really lack the sense to foresee such a legal claim promptly going down in a ball of flames.

    Sometimes it seems that open source people aren't satisfied with the prospect of beating Microsoft... they're offended that Microsoft isn't willing to simply roll over and die. Or at least to provide a stationary target. Better to pick our battles, and keep the focus on all the good software being developed except when there's really something to complain about.

    --

    "The best we can hope for concerning the people at large is that they be properly armed." - Alexander Hamilton

    1. Re:Let's pick our battles by maraist · · Score: 2, Insightful

      And Michael Gilbert says, "As a monopoly, Microsoft's below-market-price distribution of software might very well be a form of illegal competition for a particular market." Presumably he's indulging in a bit of theoretical speculation, and doesn't really lack the sense to foresee such a legal claim promptly going down in a ball of flames.

      I can't tell if you're being synical or just naive. Companies are successfully sued for underselling products all the time. Anti-trust is based on the idea that you can use your monopoly power to enter into new markets. Namely, if you have a monopoly in the business office-software, and you don't in non-profit or educational sectors, but there are pre-existing competition in those markets, then you undersell your product (using your excess profits from other markets) to stamp out competition. Thereafter raising prices back up; once the barrier-to-entry is high enough. This is anti-trust clear and simple.

      Pre-speculating that they will raise prices again may or may not win in a court of law, but it hardly takes clearvoyance to see this pattern in previous MS activities.

      Moreoever, MS is already in declared violation of anti-trust. It would not be very hard to legally apply pressure in this case.

      It is illegal to selectively sell products at different prices. MS was found guilty of various unfair contracts on massive scales to PC vendors for licences. There are bizzar cases where the government turns a blind eye towards favoritism - namely senior discounts, educational / non-profit / foreign purposes. Basically the US government turns a blind eye when it suites themselves.

      The issue, however, is that MS is internally being given cart blanche negotiating power to sell to whomever they can at whatever level they can. This is stright favoritism transactionalism. And while we see this in many markets (auto sales, etc), for some reason it's illegal in super-markets and department stores, and thus I speculate that MS is in violation. IANAL, so please somebody enlighten me if there is somehow a method to this madness.

      --
      -Michael
    2. Re:Let's pick our battles by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "This is stright favoritism transactionalism."

      ohhhh big words.

      "And while we see this in many markets (auto sales, etc), for some reason it's illegal in super-markets and department stores, and thus I speculate that MS is in violation."

      Now I can see why your hate for MS brings you to such conclusions, but in each of these cases, department stores and super-markets are selling the products of others. If you look at what MS sells, it all comes from their own company. Its not like they are re-selling products, so using such a cut-and-dry approach to speculate that they are in violation is a bit naive. But I guess they are MS, so as other posters have pointed out, regardless of what or how they donate, they will be seen in violation.

    3. Re:Let's pick our battles by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm sorry.

      Your opinion sounds reasonable and rationale.

      It simply does not belong on slashdot! Be off with you!

      BOOO HOOO HOOOO! If Microsoft gives away software, then people won't use free crap that sucks! BOO HOOO HOO!!!!

  107. i know a lot about all of this... by RonenKauffman · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I work for a non-profit org that was, in its startup, bankrolled by Microsoft (and some others) in a very, very big way. What I can tell you is that our relationship with Microsoft is currently fluid (as they are nearing the end of their promised obligation to us). So the org I work for is a non-profit that deal specifically with technology in the non-profit sector. I am in a unique position, I get to see many intertesting interactions. But the one that impacts me the most is that, in many cases, the free software that orgs get from Microsoft and other corporate donors is often the only software they can get, and in many cases, the best for their needs. The main need here, which the technology community and most slashdotters don't consider, is that non-profits are not only on the ropes in terms of the technology they have, but supporting and maintaining that technology is a huge problem too. If you want to see a better presence for open source in the non profit community, you need to support nonprofdits with free or extremely cheap support and training on open source solutions. non-profit professionals, like most non-techs, dont want to be technology experts. they are busy feeding people, helping them get off of drugs, and rebuilding the faces of little kids with deformities. take it from me, this is what i do for a living

    --

    ----------------------
    RKauffman s.e.c.r.e.t.m.e.d.i.a.g.r.o.u.p
    1. Re:i know a lot about all of this... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "the free software that orgs get from Microsoft and other corporate donors is often the only software they can get"

      So they don't have access to this thing called the interweb where they can download oss at sites such as sourceforge.net?

    2. Re:i know a lot about all of this... by RonenKauffman · · Score: 1

      yes, they do, but if you actually read what i said, you would see that this free software does them little good without training and support. wipe the poo off your glasses.

      --

      ----------------------
      RKauffman s.e.c.r.e.t.m.e.d.i.a.g.r.o.u.p
    3. Re:i know a lot about all of this... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't know about you, but I tend to go back to the software's supplier when I need support. Unless I'm badly mistaken, MicroSoft charges (at fairly steep rates) for its support. The developers of Open Source Software give their support away for free. Heck, most of us are so ecstatic to find out that someone else is using our program that we spend a HUGE amount of time explaining things to anybody who'll sit still long enough to listen.

      Every single project hosted at SourceForge.net gets the "Support Requests" tracker turned on automatically, thus allowing everybody and their brother to get help straight from the people who wrote the code. For free.

      I think that, from a non-profit's point of view, support from the OSS community would be *cheaper* than from any proprietary commercial producer.

  108. Why not? by drgroove · · Score: 4, Informative

    I work for a NPO. We already use Microsoft products - Windows 2000, Office 2000, and Exchange would be the major apps. Due to budgetary constraints, we've decided not to upgrade until the Windows/Office version after the Longhorn release in 2005 (whatever that release may be... ); we started setting aside money for that upgrade in 2001. Budget is the #1 thing on the minds of every executive/manager at an NPO.

    FWIW, at an NPO, any $ used comes out of a donation from a charitable person, institution, or corporation, who probably envisioned their donated $ going toward the benefit of whatever community the NPO services; I doubt seriously that most people envision their dontations going straight to Bill Gates & Co. when they sign their names on the check, be it for AIDS research, building homes for the homeless, etc. If MS is willing to provide NPO's with or reduced cost software, the end benefit is that the NPO will have more funds available to help their constituencies.

  109. Experience with Non-Profits by ChaoticCoyote · · Score: 4, Informative

    Oddly enough, I was involved in a discussion of this very topic today!

    My mother is an office manager for a "Safety Council"; my wife is an administrator in the American Red Cross. I also worked for a compnay the designed a SQL Server-based databank for the Red Cross.

    Both organizations are tied tightly to Microsoft, in part because of the freebies, and in part because of corporate culture. They'd be silly to turn down millions in free software, especially hwne it is the same software they already use.

    Do I take the free (as in beer) software that I know, or the free (as in leberty) software that I'll need to retool and retrain my staff for? Add in data conversion and other factors to see why the non-profits drink the Microsoft beer.

    I'd rather the Red Cross take free software from Microsoft than have them lay off disaster personnel so they can retrain and retool for "free" software. People don't give a flip about Linux-vs.-Microsoft when their house is spread across three counties.

    As for non-profits being "lucrative" -- no organization that relies on donations is lucrative; non-profit means limited budgets.

    That's not to say that Microsoft doesn't recognize the benefits of "giving." Perhaps someone at Microsoft gets a warm fuzzy feeling from donating software, and I'm certain that their accountants like the associated tax write-off. But I'm sure it hasn't been lost on Microsoft that giving software to non-profits is both good advertising and good training.

    Is Microsoft being Machiavellian? Yes. Does it matter? Probably not.

    1. Re:Experience with Non-Profits by Hero+Zzyzzx · · Score: 5, Interesting

      FWIW, I've been working with non-profits, mostly in a technical capacity, for nearly a decade.

      I agree with the parent, however, a couple of thoughts:

      Some of the largest organizations are non-profits: Hospitals and universities. Not all non-profits are scrabbling for cash. I personally draw a mental distinction between "establishment" non-profits and "scrappy" ones that are membership- or donation-driven. I've worked with the scrappy ones.

      I have a full-time job (and consult independently) doing web programming, linux networking and various and sundry linux projects, almost exclusively for non-profits. I don't really have too much trouble getting clients willing to go with OSS (after all, they are interested in results, not the way you get there), but I have heard from some consultancies that the reason they are Microsoft-only for servers and networks is that "Microsoft gives this stuff out for next to nothing to non-profits, so why shouldn't we use it?"

      I think it's a shame- small non-profits generally don't have the technical capacity to manage windows servers securely, and the linux boxes and applications I install just run and run. Not that they don't need management, but a couple of minutes a month is usually all that's needed.

      Non-profits are full of folks that are willing to "go against the flow" and use OSS, but in some situations I'm definitely seeing folks go with Microsoft just because they're giving their stuff away. If you want to see how cheap, go here.

  110. Some clarification. by jefeweiss · · Score: 1
    "Corporations may deduct all contributions to 501(c)(3) organizations (regardless of foundation status) up to an amount normally equal to 10% of their taxable income."

    "Donated property may generally be deducted at the fair market value of the property at the time of the contribution."

    This generally means how much the donated property can be sold for. The source of the info

    This means that Microsoft can deduct from their taxes the full retail price of any software donated, up to 10% of their total taxable income. Which was 3.2 billion dollars in 1999. But the whole tax point is kind of moot because if this guy is right they didn't pay any taxes before the current software donations began.

    1. Re:Some clarification. by tekunokurato · · Score: 1

      Hey, thanks very much for the citations. Very appreciated.

    2. Re:Some clarification. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      It's not moot at all because that was for tax year 1999 (they likely have paid some federal income tax since then). Many large, profitable corporations pay a miniscule percentage of their net income in federal taxes, particularly in the late 1990s.

      In fact, the GOP would like it no other way. They dream of 0% corporate income tax, and 0% capital gains tax. To justify this, they cite trusty old supply-side economics. It's the same tired argument Bush used to get his latest round of tax reductions; tax cuts will "prime the pump" and spur the economy back into growth.

      And since it outwardly appears the GOP didn't get the full tax reductions Bush initially proposed, if the economy continues to sputter going into Election 2004, the GOP will blame the Democrats for not endorsing a full dose of stimulus. In reality, Bush probably did get the full package (and then some) because the built-in sunset provisions that limit the stated cost of the package will probably be later pushed into the future.

      Politically, it simply didn't matter that such well respected business voices such as Alan Greenspan or Warren Buffett publicly blasted the tax cuts (particularly Buffett; Greenspan toed the administration line as much as he could).

    3. Re:Some clarification. by jefeweiss · · Score: 1

      You're quite welcome.

  111. Is this illegal? by imhotep1 · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Of course the Gates family is well known for their philanthropic gestures, but any time someone is prepared to give away over a BILLION dollars, you have to question their motives

    I went about doing half an hour's worth of Googling on unfair trade practices and international product dumping, and came to a conclusion: there is nothing legally wrong with what Microsoft is doing.

    Microsoft is merely giving away their product at the same price as the open source people. If I trusted their motives, I would respect the donation, however, I think it is clear to everyone that Microsoft is attempting to attack open source software in one of their most promising markets. Their manner of doing it reaks of unfair trade practices, but for two things:

    1. Nothing is stopping any other distributor from doing the same thing (software is cheap. It costs only pennies to press a cd, and less than a dollar to mail out. It is virtually free to distribute software online. This means Microsoft isn't leveraging their monopoly to out produce their competitors.
    2. Open source software is already do this exact same thing, by releasing all of their products free of charge, they are undercutting proprietory OS's.

    So, while I find Microsoft's practices mean spirited and anti-competitive, I think they are perfectly legal.

  112. Yes. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yes.

    This comment is no more of a troll than the content of the article summary text.

  113. Why even ask this question to this crowd? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Is it true philanthropy or just another tactic to assimilate everyone into the MS collective?"

    Is there any debate on what the answers will all be?
    Does anyone actually still enjoy the anti-MS articles on this site anymore?

  114. Corporate Philanthropy ... definitive Oxymoron by Breakerofthings · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Corporations are designed to do one thing, and one thing only: to increase the value of its stock. Only the naive believe that corporations are designed or operate to turn a profit, contribute anything useful to any community, "philanthropize", or anything else. These are solely a means to an end.

    The value of a corporation's stock is determined by the demand for that stock (classic supply/demand relationship). This is accomplished by convincing investors that the stock has value (the perception of value is value). This is done by increasing net assets (i.e. improving the balance sheet), paying dividends, etc. etc. One way of doing it is to create the impresion that there is an intangible value in the company; i.e. provide a "return" to the community that some investors might consider valueable and worthy of their support. This explains how corporations can be philanthropic and still be acting in the best interests of the shareholders. (Ignoring the effects of good PR on sales, possible gov't regulation, and other market/operating environment considerations)

    Absolutely everything that a corporation does is designed to increase the value of its stock. Anything else would be in violation of the duty of the officers of the company to its shareholders.

    It is an error to think about corporations with the same "mental template" that you use to thing about people; they do not "think" in the same way; rather, corporations "think" more like simpler forms of life; almost like a program (really, like a program with the introduced factor of human error). A corporation being philanthropic is less like a person being philanthropic, more like those ants that keep and feed aphids for food.

    Bottom line: Corporations give gifts, not out of concience, or goodwill, but from a perception of self benefit of some sort.

    Some companies operate entirely to maximize the implicit derived from philanthropy, such as charities that are organized as corps, etc.

    This is why corporations act without conscience. You think that environmentally friendly companies are so because they care about the environment? Yeah, right. They act that way for legal, PR, or other reasons (but they will sure as hell claim to care, for the very same reasons).

    Granted, my attitude about corps is very, um, clinical (?); and granted, this holds true less for smaller companies, or, more correctly, companies that are controlled more by their own stockholders (i.e. the mom and pop shop where the shareholders are, in fact, the officers of the company), because in this situation, their duties are to themselves, so they can operate in a fashion that they deem to have the most value.

    But I think you will find that the stark portrayal of companies is more accurate than most would like to believe when describing large, especially publicly traded companies.

    My point is, given a proper understanding of how corporations operate; the question of "Are company A's actions philanthropy, or self-promoting" is really a question without meaning; It's like asking if the ocean is full of water, or is it full of dihydrogen oxide?"; the question arises from a misunderstanding of the definition of "philanthropy" in the context of corporate operations.

    1. Re:Corporate Philanthropy ... definitive Oxymoron by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Bottom line: Corporations give gifts, not out of concience, or goodwill, but from a perception of self benefit of some sort.

      Perhaps, however self-interest can be a pretty broad proposition that includes benefitting people other than the corporation in addition to the corporation itself. Examples include funding scholarships at universities that provide well-educated employees, hospitals in areas that the company operates which make that area more attractive to employees, and so on.

    2. Re:Corporate Philanthropy ... definitive Oxymoron by APierce · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Corporations are designed to do one thing, and one thing only: to increase the value of its stock.

      I would like to make a small change, if I may:

      Publicly traded Corporations are designed to do one thing, and one thing only: to increase the value of its stock.

      There are plenty of privately-held companies that live up to the very human ideals of their much more specific ownership. To them, making a profit (or increasing shareholder value) is important only to the extent that it lets them continue with their philanthropy, business experiment, or just plain screwing around and getting paid.

      --
      Aaron Pierce www.aaronpierce.com
    3. Re:Corporate Philanthropy ... definitive Oxymoron by swillden · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Corporations are designed to do one thing, and one thing only: to increase the value of its stock.

      Yes, but this viewpoint is oversimplified and rather... academic. It's true that corporations are all about increasing shareholder value, but what's not clear is exactly what actions do and do not further this aim. Some clearly do and some clearly don't, but there are huge gray areas, and this is where corporate culture comes into play.

      A corporation's culture shapes all the decisions of its management and plays a particularly important role in making decisions in which benefit is less that perfectly clear, or in which the benefit is clear, but hard to measure and weigh against cost. For example, some companies have as a part of their culture the notion that it is important and, in the long run, valuable to be a "good corporate citizen." The idea is plain enough: By acting in a variety of ways to strengthen and support the society of which the corporation is a part, the corporation benefits, both in terms of goodwill directed towards it in particular and in terms of how the success of the society will reflect back on the corporations which inhabits it.

      The example nearest to me is my current employer: IBM. Now, IBM is by no means a paragon of virtue, but it had this ideal of corporate citizenship placed into its culture by the elder Watson. As a result, IBM has and has always had charitable programs whose benefit to the company is less than perfectly clear. One example I've had personal involvement in was the program to donate IBM computer hardware to non-profits. There are some clear benefits to IBM:

      • Public relations.
      • Potential future sales of similar hardware (this is a weak one, particularly since the donated machines are PCs, and the non-profits can get cheaper boxes that are completely compatible from many suppliers).
      • Employee loyalty. Because this particular program only donates to charities at the request of an IBM employee who donates a significant amount of his or her *personal* time/money to them, it has the effect of making employees feel like *both* organizations are recognizing their value and contribution.

      What's not so clear at all is whether these benefits are valuable enough to justify the cost. After all, unlike Microsoft, who is out nothing more than the cost of pressing some CDs and, perhaps, printing some manuals, IBM's donation has a significant per-unit manufacturing cost.

      Another example is IBM's habit of making sure that the board of directors of every major charitable institution in a city where IBM has a significant presence contains an IBM employee (generally a high-ranking executive). While these "extra-curricular" activities are not technically part of the job description, it's well-understood that execs are expected to participate in the "good citizenship" and it's reasonable to think that such "personal" choices will have an effect on future promotions. In addition, it is expected that these activities will occasionally take time during and away from business. Further, it's clear that any time spent on charitable work is time *not* spent on increasing IBM's bottom line (well, sort of, there's the fact that lots of other corps do the same thing, so board meetings are also a chance to hobnob with potention vendors/customers).

      The point here is that there are lots of corporations, particularly "old-school" corporations, that have this sort of culture, and it leads to decisions about what "increases shareholder value" which are not, in fact, wholly based on dollar-based cost-benefit analyses.

      I'm not really qualified to comment on what Microsoft's culture is like, on whether it's the sort of company that really considers such intangible benefits as "goodwill" and "betterment of society" but, since this *is* slashdot, I will anyway.

      My perception is that Microsoft's culture is one of maximum competitiveness at all cost, without any regard for quaint notions of "citizensh

      --
      Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
    4. Re:Corporate Philanthropy ... definitive Oxymoron by deblau · · Score: 1
      Sorry, but your whole piece is flat-out wrong. Corporations are designed specifically to fulfill the requirements set out for their existance in their Articles. Stock doesn't have a damn thing to do with it. I know because I've personally incorporated twice.

      Have you ever watched a movie? Almost all movies these days are owned by a corporation formed specifically to collect and distribute profits and royalties for that one movie. Those corps don't give a rat's ass about how much their 'stock' is worth, since they never intend to sell it on the open market anyway.

      --
      This post expresses my opinion, not that of my employer. And yes, IAAL.
    5. Re:Corporate Philanthropy ... definitive Oxymoron by Breakerofthings · · Score: 1

      Yes, insomuch as the corp expects or perceives that those actions will, even indirectly, increase the value of its stock (or, more correctly, increase the wealth of its shareholders).
      It is commonplace for corps to do things seemingly not motivated by self-benefit; remember, the value of a corp's stock is not purely tangible and financial ... this is difficult for me to define, so let me give you an example the /. crowd should be able to get, easily:


      Suppose that there is a corporation. Now suppose that this corporation makes heavy use of opensource software. This corporation arguably would benefit greatly from being seen in a favorable light by the opensource community, right? So, isn't it in that corp's best interests to conduct its affairs in such a way as to generate goodwill within that community? Perhaps they contribute code back into projects that they use; we don't usually see that as philanthropy, but it really is; they don't have to. And in this case, it is clear what the corp recieves in return: improved software, as others improve upon their improvements, etc. etc. What about cash donations to certain products, jobs for key developers, etc. Why do you think that OReilly employed (employs?) Larry Wall? They expect a direct, or indirect, enhancement of the value of their stock.
      Now, given the imaginary corp we just described; wouldn't you be sort of inclined to invest in that corp? I mean, when investing, do you simply look at the bottom line, or do you try to excercise some social responsibility in which companies you choose to invest in? So, the fact that a company acts generously and appreciatively towards the opensource community may (or may not) directly improve its bottom line, it very well likely may make its stock more desireable to potential investors. Which increases demand. Which increases the price of its stock, which makes its shareholders more wealthy, which is its goal in the first place.

      It is shortsighted to think that a corporation's activities are strictly limited to sales/marketing and other strictly financial activities.

    6. Re:Corporate Philanthropy ... definitive Oxymoron by algebraist · · Score: 1

      I have heard a related argument saying that corporations never actually pay taxes because those costs are passed on to customers. It sounds reasonable, but it is actually wrong -- and it is slippery -- so it deserves some kind of response.

      The problem with that argument is it is choosing to make the corporation/non-corporation economic boundary be fluid while at the same time implying that the economic boundary between a person and that person's universe is not fluid. If corporations never pay taxes using this argument, then by extending it we can conclude noone ever pays taxes. I am assessed taxes which, actually, my employer pays, not me. If I cannot afford pay these taxes I find an employer who can pay the taxes. If that economic boundary is assumed rigid for a person -- that is, the person is an entity capable of actually paying something out of some repository of value that is theirs -- then to be consistent it must be assumed to be rigid for a corporation.

      If corporations "cannot" in some fundamental way pay taxes then they cannot pay fines either. Consequently none of them should care when they get fined.

      --
      Jan Theodore Galkowski, (Oo) http://www.smalltalkidiom.net/ MySQL,PHP,ETL,SQL,MinGW C, and plucking the Web
  115. Microsoft can... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Give away their software probably for like the next 20 (maybe more!!) years, have no income, and still pay all their employees with their bank accounts.

  116. Here's one .org that could really use MS freeware! by drgroove · · Score: 1

    These guys really could use all of the help they can get!

  117. Re:Yeah KNow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    you didn't though.
    hahahahahahahaahha

  118. The Gates Foundation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Gates Foundation gives computers, etc. to libraries, with latest windows on them. Combined with broadband, this is the best computer experience a lot of people get. Let's see Redhat or Lindows belly up to the bar and do the same!

  119. Say It Ain't So by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Just because you're paranoid doesn't mean they're not out to get you.
    Just because everyone says it doesn't mean it isn't true.

  120. Will Red Hat Stop Giving out Linux? by oldCoder · · Score: 1

    It's fair to prevent MS from giving away their OS if you also forbid the Linux and BSD companies from likewise donating their software.

    --

    I18N == Intergalacticization
  121. This isn't just MS, other pirates r also losing ;) by 2TecTom · · Score: 1

    Recently, my fav webcaster, www.ckua.org, dropped real audio in favour of WiMP streaming for the simple reason that they couldn't justify the ridiculous cost of a proprietary protocol. I bet many, many NPO's (non profit organizations) are alos currently considering moving to open type systems in order to realize significant cost savings. The managers at MS and other monopolistically minded enterprises must be worried that this is the start of a mass migration towards low or no cost software alternatives.

    I believe Microsoft is simply giving away Windows in order to maintain any market presence at all. They must be banking on the fact that if the licensing costs are equal, people will stay with what they use already, thereby denying Linux an opportunity to enter the lucrative corporate market at it's lowest level.

    Isn't it a shame that all those well-paid, educated and supposedly honest senior managers are buzy devoting their energies to market manipulation rather that product development?

    Personally, IMHO, MS has never been a engineering firm, but rather, a marketing concern; and lately, it seems, a haven for litigators. If MS has ever lead the IT field, surely it was only in a quest for undeserved profits. Really, is this the America we should be proud of?

    --
    Words to men, as air to birds.
  122. Cut into opensource by JJahn · · Score: 1

    This provides for Microsoft the perfect solution, make themselves look good and make open-source less attractive. Those are the motives behind it, but the same is true of just about any company out there that does philantrophical things. They are all in it for the money in the end (tax credits, good press, market share, etc.)

  123. Trick Question? by Damiano · · Score: 2, Funny

    "What do you think? Is it true philanthropy or just another tactic to assimilate everyone into the MS collective?"

    Umm... Is this a trick question?

    Damiano

  124. Someone should complain to the IRS by Bill+Lurker · · Score: 0

    "I don't say this because I'm biased against proprietary software, I say this because the software has no resale value for the NPO"

    Since Microsoft licensing prevents the non-profit from reselling the software, someone should complain to the IRS because it obviously doesn't have the loss deduction that Microsoft will claim for it.

    If it does, then the charities should resell the $400 dollar office suit, buy a computer and load openoffice.org on it.

    --
    pope is the antichrist. catholic pedophile priest scandal: http://home.fuse.net/gospel
  125. Page exposures by Overly+Critical+Guy · · Score: 1

    It brings the hip Slashbots out to bash Microsoft and impress their IRC Linux buddies, which generates page hits and therefore advertising revenue as well as potential subscribers.

    Honestly, people constantly berate Microsoft for being a money-hungry company, but all companies are by definition money-hungry...and Slashdot itself happens to be corporate-owned...doesn't anybody else recognize the patterns? It seems we get at least three to four Microsoft articles a week, and they get more and more inane. Wow, Ballmer sold some stock! Ooh.

    --
    "Sufferin' succotash."
  126. not all by asv108 · · Score: 1

    IANAA ( I am not an accountant) but I belive a corporation can only write off 10% of its taxable income, which in MS' case would be in the low billions.

  127. Oh no!! They're not playing FAIR!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Boo hoo, open source community. Before you mod this into oblivion, I would just like to say that I'm a strong open source advocate. That said, I get so tired of hearing about how Microsoft is doing such and such, which undermine the whole "movement" etc. Excuse me, but do you actually think MS is actually going to look at Linux and OSS and say, "Well boys, they're going to win... let's all wave the white flags and sit idly by while Linux rules the world!"??? Microsoft has a right to (legally) do what it can to survive. Often, that means bashing open source software. Often, that means agressive contracts and business practices. And often that means giving software to institutions and non-profits. But instead of seeing this is another twist in the plot to world domination, instead of rising to the occasion, the open source community whines and complains about MS not being fair. Sorry guys, but such is life. MS didn't get to where it is by crying everytime a competitor made it hard for them. They fought back, and became the largest company in the world. Can you people do the same?

  128. You telling me what to think? by djupedal · · Score: 1

    You learned that from MS, no doubt.

    Flash....I can think for myself. New concept for your crowd, but true nonetheless.

    Your sort needs to spend time in the corner thinking about who and what you are endorsing. MS was convicted...found guilty. They are not considered an example of a good business, and any attempts to deflect that truth and/or further the lie that they need a break can't be changed by painting any/all opposition in the same bad light. Your argument is weak and obvious...as is normal w/the MS trolls.

    1. Re:You telling me what to think? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Great post!
      I am impressed how you did not resort to childish personal attacks and instead focused on the issues at hand. True pragmatism at its best!

      But I am disappointed. You didn't refer to Microsoft as M$, Microsloth, Microshit, or Microsatan (any one is acceptable), so i cannot mod you up. My apologies.

    2. Re:You telling me what to think? by Overly+Critical+Guy · · Score: 1

      What did I learn from Microsoft?

      And what was Microsoft convicted of? It is not illegal to be a monopoly.

      What am I arguing with you about? I simply pointed out that foaming-at-the-mouth zealots like yourself write amusing posts like that one. You think someone is waging a holy war if all they pointed out was that the Slashbots will see anything Microsoft does as evil, even if they're giving away their software for FREE. Clearly, your bias clouds any objectivity you once possessed. Stop deriving your worldview from Slashdot headlines.

      Next.

      --
      "Sufferin' succotash."
    3. Re:You telling me what to think? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hay guys whats goin on in this thread?

    4. Re:You telling me what to think? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Just curious... is this the new line from MS? There is no spoon (conviction)?

      I have been hearing this line quite a bit lately and have been wondering if that is the new line, to convince the world that the Anti-Trust trial never took place.

    5. Re:You telling me what to think? by maxpublic · · Score: 1

      What did I learn from Microsoft?

      That you can get promoted faster if you spam slashdot with pro-MS bullshit?

      And what was Microsoft convicted of? It is not illegal to be a monopoly.

      Jesus H., did you sleep through the entire trial? MS was indeed convicted of using it's monopoly position in an underhanded, devious, illegal way to squash all competition and force businesses to agree to extremely unfavorable contract conditions. This isn't a matter of supposition; it's a fucking matter of *fact*. Fact recorded in court proceedings.

      Or wait - I guess you think that's all a conspiracy to topple your god Bill from his pedestal? Why don't you just drop the pretense and start your own MS religion, where little loser geeks dream of blowing Billy in the hopes that the divine seed will somehow gift them with fantastic money-making abilities.

      Mouth piece. And I mean that in any fashion you choose to take it. Or whatever orifice, as the case may be.

      Max

      --
      My god carries a hammer. Your god died nailed to a tree. Any questions?
  129. Oh no! Save them from themselves! by I+Am+The+Owl · · Score: 1

    Do you think that they (the charities and other non-profits) are so financially inept that you must save them from themselves by demanding that a choice be removed from the market, for their own good?

    --

    --sdem
    1. Re:Oh no! Save them from themselves! by kien · · Score: 1
      Do you think that they (the charities and other non-profits) are so financially inept that you must save them from themselves by demanding that a choice be removed from the market, for their own good?

      That's an interesting attempt to flip the script. Well done. However I don't believe anyone wants to eliminate choice...choice is a good thing for customers. In fact, I'm pretty sure that it's Microsoft that's more opposed to choice...they sure seem to be scared that people will find out that there actually is a choice when it comes to software.

      Do I think that NPOs are inept? Absolutely not. I do believe that a great many of them are, however, ignorant of and oblivious to their options and I believe that Microsoft is perfectly happy to keep them that way.

      --K.
      --
      Sig: Bad people happen. Try to avoid being one of them.
    2. Re:Oh no! Save them from themselves! by RodgerDodger · · Score: 1

      No. I fully support Microsoft's right to price their products as they feel like, including special discounts for targetted markets such as non-profits. Subject, of course, to the anti-competitive constraints that their legally recognised status as a monopoly imposes.

      What I object to is MS marketting the giveaway as free, now and forever, thus putting themselves at the same level as, say, Linux. It's not.

      As for wether the non-profits are so financially inept as to recognise it, that's their problem. Do you think that they are so brillant that a clear and open discussion of the problem doesn't have some benefit?

      Prick.

      --
      "Software is too expensive to build cheaply"
  130. Is that you... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...Vladinator, you fucking asshole?

  131. What exactly is wrong? by bob65 · · Score: 1

    So MS is giving away software. I really don't understand how it is wrong or harmful for anyone, monopoly or otherwise, to give away something. If a drug dealer went around giving away free samples, clearly stating that the drug was addictive and that future doses would not be free, would there be any problem with that? I personally think not - that would be fine with me. What MS is doing is giving these people a choice - in fact, if they wanted, the charities could throw away the donated software, or stash them in the back room unused. No one is FORCING them to use the donated software, and they know perfectly well the consequences (need for upgrades, bugs, patches) of using it.

    1. Re:What exactly is wrong? by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 1

      I really don't understand how it is wrong or harmful for anyone, monopoly or otherwise, to give away something.

      Tell that to Netscape.

      Seriously, for a monopoly to do something like this can be construed as an illegal anti-competitive act.

  132. Non-Profit Piracy vs Philanthropy to Non-Profits by stankulp · · Score: 1

    Piracy was the best thing that ever happened to Microsoft.

    Sure, people got to learn Word at home for free, but when they got a job it was Word they wanted to use. That's why WordPerfect died.

    Giving MS software away to non-profit organizations will never be as good for MS as piracy was. Ten year olds don't work for non-profits.

    --
    We must be alert to the danger that public policy could become captive to a scientific-technological elite. - Eisenhower
  133. Apple did this by Enraged_jawa · · Score: 1

    YEARs ago and no one complained except the kids that learned on them is school and then found out that most companies use MS word, excell, and power point exclusively. Even Lucent (which invented the Unix operating system BTW) switched over to MS. And the documentation and support for Linux is so poor (as in incorrect, vague, or non-existant) that it just plain sucks to to try and learn or use for novices. MSoft may not be the best, but is the standard in most major companies until the above problems are fixed it will remain so.

    1. Re:Apple did this by presearch · · Score: 1

      If there were Macs in school and they were only used to teach kids
      how to use a word processor, spreadsheet and presentation package,
      then the kids were cheated. Worse yet, if after that training, they couldn't
      handle running Word, Excel and PP on Windows, well, maybe they can
      work a shovel of something less complicated.

      Lucent didn't invent Unix, gifted inventors at Bell Labs did.
      The world changed, it's not like they would be running Unix on PCs
      or Windows on the minicomputers they had in the 80s. Calling it a
      "switch" isn't really appropriate.

      M$ products have not reached the market share because they are
      "easy to learn" or well documented.

      This all comes down to M$ relentlessly monopolizing every segment
      of every market they could, regardless of the applicability of Windows
      for the task at hand.

    2. Re:Apple did this by Enraged_jawa · · Score: 1

      Lucent didn't invent Unix, gifted inventors at Bell Labs did.

      I worked at Bell Labs for 23 years, when AT&T divested we all became Lucent Technologies (some times shown with Bell labs innovations under it).

    3. Re:Apple did this by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 1

      Lucent didn't invent Unix, gifted inventors at Bell Labs did.

      Lucent is the corporation formed from Bell Labs when AT&T was broken up.

    4. Re:Apple did this by presearch · · Score: 1

      I was there too for a while.

      Lucent just really "The Labs" anymore is it?
      Well, I guess it started going away in spirit after the divestiture in '84.

  134. schools? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    and that's why MS has pulled it's offer of MS Office at a discounted price from the university i attend. and they claim if anyone owns a copy purchased via the university it's licsense will expire.

    ::scratch's head::

  135. choices by zogger · · Score: 2, Interesting

    --the non profits have choices-accept, not accept, or just keep using what they already have perhaps, not get sucked into upgrading cycles. Here on slashdot, you also have a choice, in your user preferences, you can de select the microsoft articles, can't you? If they are burdensome? You can also keep the articles, then go to the link, read the entire article, then skip the commentary where the bashing might be offensive. Lot of choices there.

    Now, because this is a forum and anyone may post their views, I would say, yes, microsoft deserves bashing. They have been proven many times to be highly predatory, to use questionable and illegal business tactics, and now, combined with all the other articles, you can plainly see they are afraid of open source and free software. They simply have no way in the future to keep making mega profits unless they maintain their mindshare. Them giving away "free" software that is in essence almost zero cost to them to make copies of, and getting "tax breaks" for that, is yet again another example of a deseperation move on their part, because they can SEE mindshare evaporating on them, daily now. They are big, powerful, so enamored of themselves they border on megalomaina, but buried inside them they are terrorized now. They waited too long. There was just one worm too many, one virus too many, open source and really free software has gotten too good. If I can be punny they lost their "window of opprtunity" for the new century already, they waited just too long. They have few options left, this is one of them. I expect them to be forced into dropping prices across the board soon. You could see this coming 3 years ago clearly. Right now, yes, still a big company, making profits, this is not likely to continue for much longer.

    Tell you a story, I owned two different studebakers, when they were still a big company. Times change, don't they?

    It may take awhile, but microsoft is on it's way back down to a much smaller and much less important company. All it will take is a few of the top retailers to have already installed linux on machines at the retail level that most people get exposed to, and wham, that's it. Add in some more governments, a few big other corporations. It'll happen.

    You don't see many people switching back to microsoft, once they really start using linux, and it used to be macintosh. It just doesn't happen,but you will see people switching away, oine here, one there, a thousand here, ten thousand there. So microsoft has no choice now, like these car companies out there. 0% interest and cash back and all sorts of things they weren't offering just a few years ago. Business changes, times change, reality changes. Microsoft will increasingly just be forced to give it away,give it away, keep sweetning the pot, until they are free as well, if they want to stay in any sort of business, until there's a leveling, then it will be down to the concepts of useability and service versus useability and service. Paid-for software is dying out, and fast, except for custom in house written. The OS in particular.

    Now if they were REALLY smart, they could shock the world, change overnight, and give it all away, just offer paid-for service plans at a reasonable rate, with automatic free upgrades. They are so used to making money the easy way, they have no conception of this as a business model, whereas with linux et al it's about the *whole* business model, which is *what most people think it's worth*.

    This is just like the music business hanging onto to last centuries business model, doomed to failure unless they change with the times. And the reason WHY is that code or sounds or pictures are so EASILY copied and distributed now, there's no absolute reason to charge these huge amounts of money. You retail based on low volume, high profit, or huge volume, low profit, or service, and THAT'S IT, that's all business can offer..

    Microsoft leveraged themselves into a near monopoly, charged a premium, then stopped producing like the

  136. It did not take insight to read this article. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why did you choose to open the article and post to it if you disliked it so much? How does thia make you an insightful person?

    In severe cases of coporate criminality and corruption, the miscreant goes unpunished for years...in some cases they are never punished.

    Welcome to America.

  137. Wow that's 2^10 cds MS is giving out! by MongooseCN · · Score: 1

    It must cost MS about 5 cents to punch a cd so at $1 billion they must be sending out about 2^10 cds!

    Ok we know what MS is really saying. Heck why can't I make a program called "Mongoose's Image Viewer", charge 100,000$ for each copy but then "donate" it for free to organizations around the world. I will have donated millions of dollars then!

    1. Re:Wow that's 2^10 cds MS is giving out! by RdsArts · · Score: 1

      But, you can't do that..... I mean, what about the GIF patent.

  138. Wow! A billion! by Daniel+Phillips · · Score: 2, Funny

    $1 billion annually

    Would that be at full retail price? And what would be the level of the tax benefit claimed, considering that the cost to Microsoft is roughly $0.00 per piece, if you round it down.

    And for the charities: what price pain?

    --
    Have you got your LWN subscription yet?
    1. Re:Wow! A billion! by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 1

      Would that be at full retail price?

      The article states that the retail value MAY reach $1 billion/yr, but Microsoft feels that it will be more likely 1/2 that, or less.

      And what would be the level of the tax benefit claimed, considering that the cost to Microsoft is roughly $0.00 per piece

      Tax law is quite clear that the deduction allowed for corporate in-kind donations is the cost of production. So given the Microsoft estimate of the actual retail value, and typical MS profit margins, this looks more like a $20-$40 million dollar per year cost to MS, and perhaps a $10 million dollar reduction in taxes.

      A flea bite as far as Microsoft goes, and something that will not affect stockholder value in any way. So all those cynics claiming that Microsoft HAS to be doing this out of corporate greed are in fact probably full of it.

  139. Who Cares? by mnelson · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I think the question should really be "Does it matter?" I can't speak for anyone else who uses Free/Open Source Software, but I did not start using it just to "kill Microsoft."

    Now, I'm no big fan of MS, but even if they give everything they make away for free for the next 10 years (which I believe they have the cash on hand to do...), I will not trade in my Linux box. I believe the Bazaar model will win, in time, not because it is cheaper, or trendy, but because it simply makes more sense.

    But I'm not on a mission to force FS/OSS down everyone's throat, either. Face it, many of these non-profit groups don't have a geek on hand, and the "gift," strings attached or not, will help them do good for the community they support.

    If you don't want to see your favorite charity using MS software, get active! Volunteer at their center to install and support their software. Don't sit on /. and complain that the Big Bad Evil Empire(tm) is being sneaky.

    And if, by some miracle, MS suddenly starts giving away all of their software for free, opens their file formats for all to use, cleans up their security, kills off their bugs, becomes a responsible member of society, and everybody's best friend in the software world, didn't we win after all?

    --

    "Just another damned fool idealistic crusader..."

    1. Re:Who Cares? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree. It all comes down to choice. I want FS/OSS to be choosen based upon merit not because it is fiscally free. This donation basically levels the playing field in that respect and it is up to the FS community to supply the better option.

    2. Re:Who Cares? by bninja_penguin · · Score: 1

      Makes sense to me. I got into Linux and OSS for a reason that even Bill Gates understands. It is the same reason he would rather see me run his stuff. POWER AND CONTROL. With Linux and OSS MY power and control over my machines is nearly limitless. I make the machine do what I want. Whereas Bill's version is that he has all the power and control over the machine. This is the reason I don't particularly care for the Mac OS(any of them). The hardware is mine, but if I were to run BGOS', well, the hardware would still be on my desk, but the control over it would lie in Redmond, and I don't feel that is right.
      As for giving away stuff to non-profit orgs, most of them couldn't even figure out Windows,and I guarantee you MS would not send around techs whenever needed. At least, if we get involved, and help setup the non-profits with Linux, and set it up properly, there is a much greater chance of them actually using the systems, as they would be much more resistant to both external threats (viruses, break-ins, etc.) and internal threats(people nosing around in the file system, installing every god-forsaken Yahoo! crap game, Gator, d/l'ed crap screensavers, weatherbug programs, and who knows what else.) Those things just kill a systems performance, but every Windows network I've worked on is so chock full of that crap that there are at least two systems the people don't want to use as the systems are always crashing, or are very slow or whatever.
      If someone feels the need to runn alll that crap on their machine, they can do it at home.

      --
      For those who describe their systems as 'boxen', do you order multiple 'boxen' of corn flakes also?
  140. A very good thing... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    As someone who has worked in the nonprofit sector, I can say this is a very good thing. Microsoft giving their software away as well as the "Microsoft Charity Open License Program" provide much needed software to charities and nonprofits in the US and Canada (and likely elsewhere in the world).

    The fact is, most in the nonprofit sector are not tech gurus and their heads would explode if they had to deal with Linux/*BSDs. The sector is full of non-techies, and non-techies need Microsoft software, so getting WindowsXP Pro and all other MS products at a significantly reduced price via the MS COLP is a *VERY* good thing.

  141. The explanation for MS' "hilantrophic" behaviours by dh003i · · Score: 1
    ...is that, of course, they're not philanthropic. Corporations (in theory) operate under one principle -- to increase the value of the shareholder's stocks. In practice, for any sustained length of time, this means making a profit (e.g., the Fortune 500 Companies). In other words, the only reason MS donates anything is for perceived self-benefit in terms of profit.

    So, why is MS' doing this?

    1. Because these entities would not have bought MS software anyways, this costs them nothing; thus, they gain reputation in the community for free.
    2. This allows them to start locking non-profit organizations into proprietary formats, like MS' document format.
    3. Allows them to undercut their one serious competitive threat -- FOSS. By offering away software for free to these entities that wouldn't have paid them anyways, they eliminate one benefit of FOSS -- price. Though, in theory, FOSS can cost money, in practice it doesn't. Though informal support (e.g., helpfiles, FAQs, newsgroups, irc channels) is free, formal support costs money, but all formal support costs money. Now FOSS can only compete on two additional grounds: the actual quality of the software and end-user rights. In many cases, FOSS offers superior quality; however, there is still mass familiarity with Windows products. FOSS always offers the end-user more rights (as in, it places no restrictions on end-user activity) and allows for improvement, but these are concepts which the average user has difficulty grasping.
    4. Allows them to really undercut any other competitors (proprietary competitors).

    5. Allows them to possibly write these off as deductions. Again, it costs them nothing to do this. However, they can claim that they've donated billions to charity; thus, write off substantial amounts of tax.

    6. Create dependency of the individuals within that organization upon MS. Thus, while the organization may not pay MS, individuals may end up doing so.

    7. As they've locked non-profits into their proprietary formats, they are now in position to start charging non-profits at their will.
    This is clearly anti-competitive behaviour for a monopoly. However, since the courts have not seriously done anything to stop MS' vast and braod anti-competitive behaviour, it is doubtful they will do anything about this.

    So, the question becomes what can we do about this?

    1. Emphasize the above points to anyone considering accepting these "donations".

    2. Emphazie particularly that MS will not continue to offer their products away for free forever. They're much like the drug-dealer that gives you one shot of heroin for free (which is enough to addict anyone), then charges sufficient to make 10000% profit.

    3. Create software that's better than MS counterparts.

    4. At least for some non-obvious things, like keyboard combinations, be compliant with MS. The UI doesn't need to look like MS, because it should explain itself, but 90% of the desktop market is familiar with MS shortcut key combinations. Whenever possible (e.g., not vi or emacs) FOSS should use MS shortcuts. As a side-note, shortcut combos should be able to be globally defined on a system, so they're completely consistent accross apps.

    5. Emphasize the practical benefits of the rights and freedoms that FOSS gives end-users and developers.

    6. Help create an newbie-friendly community. People should not be RTFM'ed for newbie questions. Gentoo Forums are a good example of a newbie-friendly area. Every user can do this.

    7. Help create better documentation. Almost all of us encounter things confusing with documentation we read; report that to the document maintainers.
  142. what's the problem here? by Gavitron_zero · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Linux is free, now MS is giving away it's stuff for free. What's the problem? It sounds like people are getting lots of free software to me.

    1. Re:what's the problem here? by Little+Brother · · Score: 2, Informative

      See flamwar topic Free Software vrs. Free Beer :)

      --

      Little Brother, watching the watchers

  143. OSS Proactive Approach by The+Jonas · · Score: 1

    Instead of everyone griping about M$ giving away software to these organizations why don't they encourage OSS developers to "seek out" the same or similar opportunities. That is to say, instead of just saying "It's free. Come and get it!" why don't they go after these markets as proactively as M$. Make some phone calls, presentations, giveaways etc...

  144. Philanthropy is an amusement for the idle rich. by Futurepower(R) · · Score: 1


    If Mr. Gates seriously wanted to be philanthropic, he would direct his company to make good products.

    Philanthropy is an amusement for the idle rich. No matter how badly you do, no one will complain, because you are giving them money.

    Microsoft very much needs management attention now, and Mr. Gates' wife's amusements are drawing him away from the company.

  145. Wait a second... by Xeo2 · · Score: 2, Funny

    Does it still count as philanthropy if you give away a crappy product?

    --
    ___ alwaysBETA.com - Hey, you've got nothing better to do.
  146. Microsoft terms by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I doubt they would actually donate software. They would "donate" licenses.

    1. Re:Microsoft terms by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      It is official; Netcraft now confirms: *BSD is dying

      One more crippling bombshell hit the already beleaguered *BSD community when IDC confirmed that *BSD market share has dropped yet again, now down to less than a fraction of 1 percent of all servers. Coming on the heels of a recent Netcraft survey which plainly states that *BSD has lost more market share, this news serves to reinforce what we've known all along. *BSD is collapsing in complete disarray, as fittingly exemplified by failing dead last in the recent Sys Admin comprehensive networking test.

      You don't need to be a Kreskin to predict *BSD's future. The hand writing is on the wall: *BSD faces a bleak future. In fact there won't be any future at all for *BSD because *BSD is dying. Things are looking very bad for *BSD. As many of us are already aware, *BSD continues to lose market share. Red ink flows like a river of blood.

      FreeBSD is the most endangered of them all, having lost 93% of its core developers. The sudden and unpleasant departures of long time FreeBSD developers Jordan Hubbard and Mike Smith only serve to underscore the point more clearly. There can no longer be any doubt: FreeBSD is dying.

      Let's keep to the facts and look at the numbers.

      OpenBSD leader Theo states that there are 7000 users of OpenBSD. How many users of NetBSD are there? Let's see. The number of OpenBSD versus NetBSD posts on Usenet is roughly in ratio of 5 to 1. Therefore there are about 7000/5 = 1400 NetBSD users. BSD/OS posts on Usenet are about half of the volume of NetBSD posts. Therefore there are about 700 users of BSD/OS. A recent article put FreeBSD at about 80 percent of the *BSD market. Therefore there are (7000+1400+700)*4 = 36400 FreeBSD users. This is consistent with the number of FreeBSD Usenet posts.

      Due to the troubles of Walnut Creek, abysmal sales and so on, FreeBSD went out of business and was taken over by BSDI who sell another troubled OS. Now BSDI is also dead, its corpse turned over to yet another charnel house.

      All major surveys show that *BSD has steadily declined in market share. *BSD is very sick and its long term survival prospects are very dim. If *BSD is to survive at all it will be among OS dilettante dabblers. *BSD continues to decay. Nothing short of a miracle could save it at this point in time. For all practical purposes, *BSD is dead.

      Fact: *BSD is dying

  147. don't matter by embedded_C · · Score: 1
    It doesn't matter. The "for profit" businesses would make a much larger impact/dent into the MS monopoly by migrating to OSS than MS "giving away" its software to non-profit businesses.

    For MS to make a difference, they would need to give away inital versions of MS Windows and then sell support, which they won't do, so ... ummm yeah.

  148. Would this be legal? by michael_cain · · Score: 2, Interesting
    IANAL, nor have I ever portrayed one on television, but is this legal for a court-certified monopolist? Achieving a monopoly is often legal, but then there are a lot of restrictions on how you have to behave. Would this obviously violate any of the terms of their settlement with the US DOJ, say those regarding uniform pricing? Giving away a billion dollars worth of "the product" would certainly seem to undermine any conditions aimed at restoring a competitive market for desktop OSs.

    I'm not attempting to pass judgement on whether such a donation would be good or bad, just asking the question of whether it's legal in light of MS's current conviction.

  149. Didn't ms try this in Africa & it cost too muc by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    hmmm...

    I seem to remember a story where ms offered to donate their software (for free) to a city or nation in Africa, and the leader there refused, because they couldn't afford it.

    It seems that hardware upgrades were needed, that the server software wasn't free, that they were giving the os, but charging for office, or the other way around, or something like that. In this case, free turned out to be hundreds of dollars per computer. I think it was free os, but had to buy the office suite.

    It may have been a story on Slashdot's sister site, Newsforge. Or on Slashdot. But I'm sure there's a story like I describes somewhere in the archives about ms donating "free" the software, and the African nation or city leader refusing because they couldn't afford "free".

    Can someone provide the link?

  150. What up? by fudgefactor7 · · Score: 1

    Ok, MS has too much power and money, so you all bitch and moan about that; so they decide to give some away in a charitable fashion, and ... you bitch about that, too! Come on, if it was any other company you'd be dancing in the freaking streets. You all are giving MS waaaay too much credit for evil.

  151. From a linux type. by jefu · · Score: 3, Insightful
    I run linux on any computer I use that I can put linux on (sometimes not possible for administrative reasons). I like linux - it suits me fine - but I do very little word processing and only a bit of spreadsheeting (and I do wish I had Lotus Improv again). I do a lot of software development, a fair amount of web browsing and a fair amount of web page writing.

    And I encourage people to use Linux. And I think people should at least consider changing. But I recognize that Linux is not for everyone. Probably not my parents. Nor lots of other people. I do encourage organizations to use linux when possible. I think if users spent the time to learn another system it would be better for them - and probably much better for the organization as they'd have more options for the future.

    Do I hate Microsoft and wish that they'd just go away? No. I dislike their OS's. I dislike their Office suite (to be fair, I don't like Open Office much either). But for most people MS may be the only viable alternative - because they've already bought in to MS, learned how to use Office and Outlook and IE and all - and they're unwilling to learn anything new.

    But I also feel very uncomfortable indeed with the idea that MS has a stranglehold on software. I don't want to have to pay for a Windows OS with my computer that I don't want to use. I don't want to find myself stuck with a video card that Linux can't use because the only drivers are for Windows. I really dislike getting MS Word format email. I get very frustrated when there is software written for Windows and the Mac and only a second rate version for Linux (though more and more frequently the Linux version is better than the others). I think the "update office every year" marketing ploy is pretty sleazy (and very clever). I get quite annoyed at the web pages that work on IE only. I've heard personally from people whose companies were destroyed by MS's corporate slash and burn strategies. And so on. And the assumption that "All the world's running Windows" helps to create just those situations.

    So, yes. I admit it. Over the years I've developed a dislike of MS which has become fairly intense. And lots of linux people I know have come to feel the same way for much the same reasons. And I've also come to find that most seriously pro-MS people have a stake in MS of one sort or another. Whats yours?

    Now - to respond to your comments :

    company doesn't have to choose to use microsoft products
    Not true in most cases. Most of the time companies have already purchased computers with Windows and Office installed and hired some MSCE types to run them. Changing systems would piss off the MSCE guys big time so they'll resist like hell. It would scare most of the users so they'll resist like hell. Microsoft will resist like hell. The organization will have to worry about changeover costs. If you say they don't have to choose MS, you demonstrate just a bit of ignorance. The pressures to use MS are immense - almost to the point where there is no viable choice.

    MS is easy to use
    Completely untrue. (I hope I'm not quoting out of context - but I'm not sure what the context was - your sentence got a bit confused there.) With the possible exception of the Mac, most computer systems are difficult to use and to learn. But all the users are taught MS by default (because MS has an effective monopoly on end user computer software), so users think its easy. They only remember enough of the learning process to know they don't want to do it again.

    1. Re:From a linux type. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Not true in most cases. Most of the time companies have already purchased computers with Windows and Office installed and hired some MSCE types to run them. Changing systems would piss off the MSCE guys big time so they'll resist like hell. It would scare most of the users so they'll resist like hell. Microsoft will resist like hell."

      By purchasing a computer with software, you aren't stuck in a contract (unless you signed something else) with Microsoft. Anytime you switch systems, there is a period where things are going to be a pain in the ass, and this is true with most technologies. The same goes for a company that has Linux running on their entire network - if they were to switch to Microsoft, or some other competitor, it would be 'resisted like hell' from the people in the company who know and are comfortable with the current system. As far as changeover costs, this is also true with ANY system switch. But in either case, you have the CHOICE to use whichever software helps get the job done.

    2. Re:From a linux type. by SeanRMR · · Score: 1

      You asked me for a reply asking my stake in Microsoft and the answer is I have none. True I do own my student version of windows XP and it is the operating system I have runing most of the time on my computer. The main reason I'm anti linux is because it is comunity based and when I first met members of this community they were extremely hypocritical and very much unhelpful with to much bickering between themselves over distros to even be much of a help and all they could do is go this "sux" thats "fuxor" which really turned me off the whole idea. (I know this isn't the common group but it is the loudest group) Since then I have had no idea how well linux has developed but I found windows was much more a point click look there that paper clip to annoy me with too much help system which worked really well for people who did not have much experience with computers.

      --
      I wish I had a gun sometimes so I could put people out of my misery.
    3. Re:From a linux type. by jefu · · Score: 1
      Ah, that was a bit too much of a troll - and I try to avoid trolls at a personal level when I can. So, I apologize.

      I understand your experiences with the linux community and I've had similar myself. I got seriously angry and abusive email once from someone to whom I'd sent a bug fix. Go fig. Me, I try to be helpful when I can - for people having trouble with whatever system - but its not always possible and sometimes I (we all) respond a bit more rudely and condescendingly than we'd like.

      I'd still suggest you give linux another look. If you think you might be spending a fair amount of time with computers, learning new systems is a good way to learn more about the systems you use.

      That is, even if all you ever want to use is Windows, learn linux and macos. (There are other different OS's out there, but you're unlikely to find them somewhere where you can use them.) By doing so you'll pick up a level of abstraction which will help you in better using all the systems. And, of course, if you ever need to, you can claim you know those other systems. Similarly, even if all you expect to ever use is Photoshop, learn Gimp and any similar systems you might find.

  152. Don't You Just Hate Democracy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Slashdot has one of the most democratic moderation systems that I've ever seen. Instead of whining and pissing in the pool, try presenting a cogent, viable and supportable argument for Microsoft and maybe you'll get modded accordingly.

    On the other hand, what you complain about may be indicative of the fact that most of the world feels about Microsoft like they do about rectal exams - they have little choice but to participate at some point in their lives, but no-one is gonna make them like it.

    1. Re:Don't You Just Hate Democracy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      were you born yesterday? have you looked at moderation done to pro/anti MS comments? probably, so shut up.

  153. Question by UserAlreadyExists · · Score: 3, Insightful

    When they say $1 Billion, do they mean what the software would sell for in retail? Or do they mean what it actually costs to manufacture it? At a few cents per CD, that's probably enough to cover the planet in Windoze install disks. (Take *that*, AOL!)

    --
    "Screw causalilty!" -- Prof. Farnsworth
  154. For Microsoft... by __aagmrb7289 · · Score: 1

    WOW! The open-source movement may actually be working - Microsoft is doing something they never have before - worrying about image. This is great! I doubt its going to work, but hell, maybe Microsoft is actually waking up?

  155. If the non-profits agree... by PDHoss · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ... that Microsoft software represents values not consistent with their stated mission, they can refuse the donation, I'm sure.

    Is the fact that competion generally reduces prices "good" this week or "bad"? How about choice? Good or no?

    --
    ======================================
    Writers get in shape by pumping irony.
  156. Free Software Anarchy May Thwart Response by reallocate · · Score: 1

    Since free software is typically, well, free, you'd think the free software "movement" would have a significant advantage in a competition to provide software to the nonprofit sector. The fact that it doesn't is evidence that free software's distributed structure and lack of hierarchical governance can work to its disavantage.

    In other words, there's no one in charge, so no one can say "Do This!".

    --
    -- Slashdot: When Public Access TV Says "No"
  157. $1 billion... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    $1,000,000,000 / ~$600 per windows/office bundle =
    (drum roll please)

    1,666,666.6 repeating.
    not all that much software, folks.

  158. Re:Haven't Apple, Cali,etc already fought this fig by EelBait · · Score: 1

    It isn't illegal for Apple et al to give away software. It is illegal for a convicted monopoly abuser to try to perpetuate and extend said monopoly using anti-competive practices.

  159. Nonprofit Market? by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 1

    That "potentially promising" non-profit market is in reality only 1-2% of the software market, and a very financially limited one at that.

    I think that it is very hard to see that this is a strategically important market segment for Microsoft. It seems to me that the primary benefits to Microsoft are good will (something intangible but important to corporations nonetheless), increasing use of computers in all segments of society as a general good thing for MS, and a tax writeoff.

  160. Reminds me of a software donation to my school by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    When a coalition of engineering corporations donated ``$313,884,754'' worth of CAD software to my school last year, I smelt a rat. Well, I'm not exactly complaining, because now we have a bunch of expensive proprietary software that the school would not have ever purchased anyway, but it turns out to be a nice tax writeoff for the donating coalition. It is quite literally like printing money!

    Just pick the highest market price you can get away with for your software, make and give away copies of your software, and then claim the donation on your tax forms for that year (which might explain why the donation was conveniently made in December). Interestingly enough, our school is only paying the ``cost of shipping'' for the software - $3,000 to $4,000 a year. I find it amusing that we are essentially paying the printing costs for the money they're printing up for us, analogically speaking.

    This coalition gave away a grand total of $1.5 billion dollars worth of copies of their software to various schools. In the end, everyone wins out, except the IRS, which gets shorted whatever they feel was owed to them. It looks like this whole proprietary software tax loophole is very good news for some software companies.

  161. Oh, pure charity by WindBourne · · Score: 1

    MS for 20 years gave nothing away. Bill/Melissa also gave nothing away. Suddenly in the last 4 years, they see a need to do give aways. oh yeah, pure charity.
    Personally, though, I say great. It is Bill's money (and yes, MS money is bill's to use and abuse) and he can do as he sees fit.

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  162. Back the animal into a corner.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    As I said on slashdot a couple of years ago.. You ain't seen nothing yet - just wait until Microsoft starts to feel more seriously threatened..

    The open source movement should spend some time thinking about what sorts of ruthless and nasty things msft might do in the future and try and plan accordingly.

  163. Re:What exactly is wrong? The real story. by ratfynk · · Score: 2, Interesting
    On the contrary Microsoft is not giving away anything. It is alowing certain third world GOVERNMENTS to use its software, as well as charities.
    The reality of software is that you own nothing other than the right to use. Free software you also do not own, however you are free to learn how to copy, change, and publish its functions, sell fair copy of your own software for its OS, if it has value. There is a big difference in philosophy. You can bet there will be no free use of any core developement software given away by Microsoft.


    The very last thing on earth that Microsoft wants is people to be hired or learn to write regional appropriate interfaces. The real reason Microsoft is giving the use of its software away to third world countries is that it needs beta testers for language releases. You can bet your bottom dollar that the bug reports, spelling errors, reports of ill conceived interface naming, etc in many languages is one of the biggest benefits Microsoft is looking for in return.


    The real threat to Microsoft comes from Unixses in the Orient, and to some extent eastern Europe where Linux and Unix have a big head start, especially in the Universities. Go to just about any eastern University and you will find Unix culture. Microsoft is a late comer to the University culture of the world, it is flexing its North America centric world view with its dollars and is in for a big suprise. The so called third world is not as backward as one here is taught to believe. Most of the best programmers are coming from India and many can C and Assembley code the Dickens out 99% of the info college Dot Net Visual Studio hackers, working in IS the US.

    --
    OH THE SHAME I fell off the wagon and use sigs again!
  164. In other words... by TaranRampersad · · Score: 1

    to a level that may approach $1 billion annually in the next three to four years

    This must be the marketshare they expect to lose otherwise.

  165. Open Charity License... by burnsy · · Score: 1
    Microsoft has a license program called Open Charity License. They offer their software at 90% discount for ANY qualified 501(c)(3) organization. Microsoft has offered this licensing for YEARS, of course the Times forgot to mention it.

    I did consulting for an academic/non-profit and they get Office XP for $40.

    More details...

    Open Charity License Overview

  166. Giving stuff away .... by willtsmith · · Score: 1

    I'm not sure that an organization that "gives stuff away for free" can criticize ANOTHER organization that "gives stuff away for free". The fact that Microsoft is trying to slow open-source adoption is besides the point.

    Other for profit organizations, do have reason to bitch given Microsoft's monopolistic practices.

    If non-profits are getting some freeware, than that's good. The fact that they're not getting YOUR free software is really no reason to bitch.

    If open-source has the effect of keeping prices low and getting Microsoft to behave in a more philanthropic fashion, than it is STILL a success.

    In the web-server area, nothing can stop Linux taking over a rather DUHHHH task from both Microsoft AND Sun.

    --
    -------- -------- Support Wesley Clark for president!!!
  167. The story's main points were all of M$ origin. by twitter · · Score: 2, Insightful
    JOHN MARKOFF's article was dissapointing. He applied lots of critical thinking to free software advocate's fears but his research was shallow and he missed the bigger picture of dump, entrap, extort and how this might apply to the tiny "charity" market. The main points made were (all direct quotes):
    • Everyone needs Microsoft tools.
    • Microsoft is the standard
    • {Microsoft] software has more features than open-source software
    • Maybe this is paranoia
    • this is a case of no good deed going unpunished

    Any user of a current GNU/Linux distro knows that Microsoft software is lacking. Everyone needs to store, manipulate and exchange information. Microsoft formats and tools get in the way of all three needs by ignoring published standards and best practices. No one needs Microsoft tools except people who use Microsoft tools. Free software offers a tremendous selection of tools that do all of the above without crashing, with ease and platform independence.

    The bigger picture story that John missed is a history of dumping software to defeat competition and then gouging the victims. Microsoft has pushed it's software on influential groups forever. Each "market" has been tiny, but the cumulative effect has been much larger. Witness past efforts to woo business students and the effect on corporate america. Now that they are hooked, here comes License 6. Microsoft is constanly "giving away" software to public shcools and at universities to keep the learning curve up. Yet the BSA has extorted hundreds of thousands of dollars from those same schools. He saw the Apple complaint but was unable to place it in it's propper perspective.

    M$ has made it difficult to own a computer without their software on it. By vendor manipulation, you STILL can't buy a computer from a "mainstream" vendor without the latest and greatest M$ junk on it. Because free software answers all sofware needs at a lower price, this directly contradicts normal market forces. Microsoft has tried to make it hard to build a PC yourself and take advantage of the cost differential. John should look up. Microsoft's "Naked PC" campaign. He might also investigate the Microsoft Server market and think hard about the implications of IE only services for banks, government and professional offices. With that kind of perspecitve he can examine this new round of charity give aways.

    Microsoft is trying to insure that those who ordinarilly can't afford a computer will get one with a M$ OS on it and may have ambitions for state sponsorship. The market is huge. Computers are becoming a necessity, and about half of the US does not have one in their home. Think what this means to efforts to eradicate the "digital devide". First come private charities, then come public, tax payer funded ones. The influential market now are are charities and governement offices. It's not new. Remember the US post office adverts for M$ that occured before the anti-trust suit was settled? Most government offices run M$, except a very few bright ones, in effect this is a government subsidy. The new potential market is going to see Microsoft and be influenced by people Microsoft is doing it's best to treat well. With enough encouragment and Astroturfing, the public might ask for M$ junk as part of the social safety net. It's perposterous when free software is available at no cost.

    Those that take the bait will be punished in the end. If the public school model is followed, we can expect the BSA will visit tomorrow those who trusted Microsft today. They have already had a talk with the United Way. All of us will pay if M$ makes themselves the standard welfare computer.

    John, get in touch with your local Linux User Group. Chances are they will set you up and be very happy to chat with you. You would be amazed at

    --

    Friends don't help friends install M$ junk.

  168. What is open source??? by Alpha_Nerd · · Score: 1

    of 'open source' programs (programs for which the source code is freely distributed). Uhmm, yeah I'm sure nobody here at slashdot knew that...


    To me though this seems like two things. First, give them the software and make them pay for upgrades. And second giving "millions" of dollars for practically free.

  169. Software sure, but what about the hardware? by Ridgelift · · Score: 1

    Have any of you visited a NPO lately? Most of the ones I've helped out with don't have newer PC, and if they do they're limited in number.

    So who wants to bet dollars for doughnuts that a lot of that donated software will be Windows XP and other resource hungry applications? And what will these excited NPO's do when they try loading XP on a Pentium II with 64MB of RAM?

    Yeah, nice gift Bill. You're a real saint.

  170. Education baby! by tshak · · Score: 4, Informative

    I know most people don't study or have a clue about business on /., so let me challenge your conspiracy theory with, "No, MS can not get a tax writeoff for a $1000 Windows Server License", simply because a tax writeoff has to do with cost, not potential revenue.

    --

    There is no longer anything that can be done with computers that is nontrivial and clearly legal. -- Paul Phillips
    1. Re:Education baby! by Ed+Avis · · Score: 1

      So if 'a tax writeoff has to do with cost, not potential revenue', does this mean that the only deduction they can make for a $1000 server licence is the cost of manufacturing the CD and printing the licence document?

      --
      -- Ed Avis ed@membled.com
    2. Re:Education baby! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      -1, Doesn't know the difference between a question and a "conspiracy theory"

  171. trolled! We've heard from JOHN MARKOFF before. by twitter · · Score: 1
    I read the article before it hit slashdot. It made me angry, but I shrugged it off as typical M$ shill blather.

    Then I decided to think about it a little. Yeah, I wrote a big long post refuting the general notion that "everyone needs microsoft tools" and other trolly things. I looked up the author and found it on a page seved by "takedown". The bells were ringing,but I did not put it together.

    Then it hit me. This is exactly the kind of clueless junk we could expect from someone who's still running on a reputation built in the late 80's and early 90's, and does not know squat about free software and hacker culture.

    John, it's not about breaking into other people's computers, stealing things and getting something for nothing. It's about understanding how things work, owning your computer and making it do what you want it to do with the help of a community of like minded people. It's about peer review, free speech, enterprise, initiative, innovation and many fine Amercian things. Check it out and get into it or quit writing about it.

    --

    Friends don't help friends install M$ junk.

  172. How can it approach $1 billion annually? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... I mean, they testified in their antitrust trial that they hadn't erected any barriers to the market because the cost of burning a CD to distribute software on only cost what, $1? We've seen the math that says that they could cut two-thirds of the MSRP from their OS and Office products and still be making a profit -- that's the monopoly tax.

    So how can they claim to donate $1B "worth" of software? If I donate $5 to a church, then it's a $5 itemizeable tax-deduction, not $500. If I donate a used car to 'drive away hunger,' then we've got a blue-book value to report to the IRS. Clearly any claim of Microsoft philanthropy needs to be taken with a shaker of salt -- or at least a decent economics text.

    (I wonder if the IRS will audit them over their claimed value of software... "We sold one $2M software license to MegaCorp International, and donated another $2M license to the homeless shelter, such that we're a non-profit organization now..." Get Real.)

  173. The Beast squirms in agony... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    The Beast is angry -- lashing out as he tries to defeat the foe. But
    where is this foe? Where does he aim? Where does he swing?

    For this foe is everywhere, yet nowhere. True, there have been foes
    in the past, hitherto they have been vanquished. One swipe of
    the claw and it's sent them dead or running.

    Yes, the Beast was in a tough spot several years ago. But the Beast
    is smart. We saw the beast learn. He learned to make friends with
    the folks who have the power. This lesson served him well.

    But now the the Beast is on the run. Watch him fight. Watch him
    run, running like we've never seen him before.

    The Beast is scared.

    First the European sales slush fund, next the Beast's proxy's flaming
    arrow shot across the bow -- a vain and feeble attempt to arrest the
    onslaught of the foe.

    But my friends, while the battle rages on, the Beast has lost. As Pompeii
    was to lava, the Beast will succumb. We're watching the beginning of
    the end game. It's over. The dancing monkey man is cashing out. As we
    do Newt Gingrich, we'll miss the Beast.

    -=-=-=-=-=-=-

    I'd like to point out that the power of the foe in our story is the power
    of thousands. But, love or hate him, the credit for the laying of the
    foundation that made this all possible, with little more than pen and
    paper (and attorney) goes to none other that RMS.

    Just goes to show how far a good idea can go.

    1. Re:The Beast squirms in agony... by trouser · · Score: 1

      The beast is frickin nuts. I think you should be set on fire.

      --
      Now wash your hands.
  174. Quit your damn whining and DO something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If this annoys all the pro-Free Software people, why don't you stop playing with your play station/xbox/whatever, and DO EXACTLY WHAT MICROSOFT IS DOING?!

    Donate your time. Get up and go to your local charity, find out what software they're running, and see how you can help them. In this respect, your time is worth FAR more than just throwing $100 dollars at them once a year, especially if you can show them how to run a potentially superior OS on old, outdated hardware. Remember, these are non-profit organizations - they don't have 3.0GHz machines. This is where Linux is supposed to shine.

    Instead of whining about how Open Office is superior to MS Office, SHOW PEOPLE. Convert your local charity to Free Software, and away from commercial. If they don't want to, find out why. Then when you know why, DON'T call them "n00bs". Address their concerns - tweak the interface, find or construct replacement software for whatever they need to do, etc.

    This is just another example why the free software movement isn't as powerful as it could be - because the people behind it tend to make lousy advocates. MS is a marketing GOD. If the Free Software movement wants to run with the big dogs, it can't bitch and whine every time MS does something unexpected. I doubt you're shy of stealing their marketing ideas. Maybe you're afraid of some competition? Prove me wrong. You'll do yourself a favor.

  175. time to nationalize microsoft by CaptainFrito · · Score: 1

    clearly, nationalizing microsoft is the best outcome possible. they deserve it and we do to. it's time to stop being held hostage.

  176. Dumping is illegal! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I was under the (possibly mistaken) impression that dumping (selling way below cost) was illegal for monopolies. This is no different. Of course, this is what they got away with before, but now they have been declared a monopoly.

    BTW, I suggest those DOJ lawyers take a look at Vernor Vinge's "Conquest by Default" (1968) for some serious anti-trust action! If monopoly is the *only* crime that exists, then the results can be rather serious...

  177. Econ 101 by caramuru · · Score: 1

    For those of you who have forgotten, the marginal cost of producing another copy of Windows, Office, Linux, or any other software product is zero other than insignificant media and distribution costs. Microsoft's "cost" for this donation is essentially zero. So, forget about taxes, etc. What Microsoft is doing here is called "price discrimination" in Economics. They charge full price to those with deep pockets and less to others, like students, with more limited resources. Since there is a benefit to Microsoft when its market share increases, "selling" another unit at zero price makes sense. Selling at zero price only makes sense if the marginal cost of production is zero (or near zero) and there is some benefit to increasing the number of units sold. Price discrimination is not just a tool for monopolists. Movie theatres, for example, employ the technique when they charge seniors and children less than the rest of us. Although Microsoft's behavior is completely rational, it is clear that those who pay a zero price are being subsidized by those who pay a low price (e.g., students) and those who pay a high price (the rest of us).

  178. Free Linux != Free Windows by RedBear · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Read the subject. Everyone who is asking the (dumb) question here, "How can you undercut a free product by giving away something for free?" has failed to realize one thing: Windows is still easier to use than Linux. Period.

    If you don't agree with this then you're a real Linux zealot, or you just have no clue how actual non-technical users think and work with computers. Don't feel bad, I've fallen into the same fantasy several times. But every time I set a real user down in front of a Linux machine, I realize yet again that Linux has a long way to go. You cannot, I say again, you CANNOT find a Linux distro to this day that is truly the equivalent to Windows in terms of making your computer easy to work with. (The closest is probably Xandros, with its proprietary file manager.)

    I can think of a lot of examples but one of the biggest ones in my mind is the fact that Linux makes it so damn complicated to work with all the different drives attached to your system. In Windows, if you attach an external Firewire or USB storage device, or anything else for that matter, it will first be installed and from then on it will automagically appear in the file manager. I have yet to find the equivalent behaviour in any Linux program or desktop environment.

    Oh, and you'd like to eject a disk? Sorry, as long as a single obscure, hidden application or daemon is still messing with that drive, you can't unmount it (a totally foreign concept to most people) and thus you can't eject it. Supermount? I'm sorry, but supermount is still a total pain in the ass. I'm using Mandrake 9.1 and I have once again disabled supermount in favor of regular mount options. It just doesn't work the way a human needs it to work. It doesn't even approach the ease with which you can eject a disk in any Windows environment. Yes, I know it's unsafe, but it's EASY, and that's what non-techies care about.

    I could fill a book with other usability problems with Linux and its various desktop environments. It's not just the fact that people have used Windows for years. Windows really is still easier to use in so many ways. That doesn't even bring in the application and device compatibility issues.

    Last but not least, non-techies either don't know about, or don't care about, the hole they will be digging themselves into by accepting and using proprietary software to create all their documents, thus practically chaining themselves to the Beast from Redmond. They just don't care. They have actual lives and actual work to do, and they don't feel that any of this is important, if they're even aware of it at all.

    All this adds up to exactly why "Free Windows" can definitely undercut "Free Linux". Because it's not just about the numbers on the price tag.

    1. Re:Free Linux != Free Windows by desierto · · Score: 1

      Usually before your drives start "automagically" mounting in windows you've installed some proprietary software on a colorful little disk that was included in the package you bought from the store. Either that or the device is common enough it's included on your OS disk somewhere. Now imagine that you have a stack of IBM 330/350 which have 200MHz processors, and two, count em, 2 usb ports. You have a copy of Windows 98, and someone gives you a usb disk reader. Well guess what it doen't automagically load the disk to the desktop, you have to go and find drivers for it. In the same amount of time it would take you to find free drivers, (if they exist) you can go look on a Linux message board or mailing list for the solution. Then you can say, "Wow, I just learned about scsi emulation and have a better understanding of my operating system." Instead of simply saying, "Wow, I just found the driver." It's a different way of thinking, yes. Some people want problems solved for them, others want to do it for themeselves. You know what, the people who learn to solve their own problems are usually better off.

    2. Re:Free Linux != Free Windows by resignator · · Score: 1

      Is it just me or is one of the biggest reasons people do not switch is that they can play some kick ass games on windows? Linux has got shit for games and drivers. Not to mention some serious lacking in the software dept. Sure what is out there is free but what the hell do i need some office xp clone for or a Perl CGI script that is used for performing code reviews in a collaborative fashion, as opposed to using patches sent in unstructured emails. I mean give me a f'ing break! YAWN! Linux geeks get off your high horse and join the rest of the world. Linux has a long way to go before it is quite as easy and user friendly as windows. Start porting some good shit over and make a decent GUI and mabey some people will actually use linux.

      --
      "At first, we thought it was just another snake cult."
  179. Hypocrites! by 4_Scythe · · Score: 1, Interesting

    So...as soon as Microsoft starts competing at the "no-cost" software level, all the zealots cry fowl.

    Typical :)

    1. Re:Hypocrites! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      ...all the zealots cry fowl.

      Typical chicken response...

  180. the bottom line ? by djtack · · Score: 1

    If I was a Microsoft shareholder, I would want to sack any Microsoft board of directors that used the company's resources for anything other than increasing the bottom-line.

    Really? Does that mean if a company had the opportunity to take action resulting in the deaths of many, many people, that you as a shareholder would be in favor of it as long as it benefitted the "bottom line"? That saddens me, and certainly such things happen (not really talking about MS here, it could be any company).

    But many investors' wishes are more complex than that. Witness the growing number of "socially responsible" mutual funds. Those investors (and I'm one of them) have more on their mind than driving the stock price up at any cost.

  181. Support? by Schapht · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Personally, I don't think giving away software should really count as a donation. If they really wanted to be charitable, they'd give out support contracts with the software.

  182. Link that doesn't suck: by dimator · · Score: 1

    http://www.iht.com/articles/97593.html

    Found via google news. Fuck you, NYT.

    --
    python -c "x='python -c %sx=%s; print x%%(chr(34),repr(x),chr(34))%s'; print x%(chr(34),repr(x),chr(34))"
  183. legality? by jkabbe · · Score: 1

    Couldn't this be considered illegal protection of a monopoly? Giving away software is certainly selling it below cost. If that is done to eliminate rivals wouldn't that be illegal?

  184. Bill Gates' "philanthropy" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Bill Gates' "philanthropy" largely consists of eradicating the unborn in the third world. He funds Planned Parenthood.

    Gee...what a nice guy.

  185. so, tell me again... by CaptainFrito · · Score: 3, Interesting

    why do school kids get their first bit of dope for free?

  186. OSS making software free by Crackerman111 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The way I see it, OSS is making software available for free whether it be directly or indirectly. Whatever Microsoft's motives may be, they'd probably be much less inclined to donate this much software at no cost if OSS hadn't pressured them into doing so. At the end of the day, these organizations are still able to save some money. What's wrong with that? It's not like this is going to make OSS disappear. We'll just have to polish our software up if we want these organizations to use our software in light of other free alternatives.

  187. Yes, and Slashdot should take advantage of this! by MickLinux · · Score: 1

    Let me point out that Slashdot could definitely use the reliability of a Microsoft-based server. Then, we wouldn't have to worry about the inavailability of... ... oh. wait a minute. nevermind...
    [Looks up relationship between Slashdot, FSF]

    FSF stands for free software foundation. Doesn't it? I guess they can get all the free software they want. [quietly sticks foot in mouth, hops away on remaining leg..]

    --
    Correct Horse Battery Staple: 72 bits of entropy. Enter "Correct H" into google. When it generates the phrase, that's
  188. Here's my paradigm by HeX86 · · Score: 1

    The drug dealers of the world should suit microsoft for stealing their business model. They might be the only ones with the wallet to take them M$ :p

  189. MS and India by romit_icarus · · Score: 1
    MS's policy of deep discounting and philanthropy in India supports the theory that they are aiming for a monopolist situation.

    India has 10% of the software development force. By flooding the ccountry with MS systems, they are shielding themselves from Open Source or other competition.

  190. Please mod parent up!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I couldn't have said it any better. Horse cock indeed.

  191. Donated software by dtfinch · · Score: 1

    Over the years linux has been gaining strength at my university, appearing on more computers every year.

    This year they put Windows XP Pro and Visual Studio.NET on all of the remaining windows pc's and gave free legal copies of both to any students who wanted to install them at home.

  192. Who cares?! by HydeMan · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Who cares if its an attempt to compete against free software? Its a win-win for non-profits and MS, and if free software can't compete purely on features (minus the price advantage), then it should lose. Its the free market at work. Get over it.

    1. Re:Who cares?! by trouser · · Score: 1

      Yeah sure, because the only software that exists is Microsoft and Free software. This will have no impact on other commercial software vendors, after all they don't exist anymore thanks in no small part to Microsoft's aggressively anti competitive trade practises.

      I figure pretty much any monopoly is a bad thing.

      Look at it in an evolutionary sense. Every succesful species has found an ecological niche. Inability to thrive in that niche = extinction. Carving out such a large niche that the rest of the ecology is comprised = extinction.

      Left unchecked the wheels will fall off. Microsoft have completely fucked themselves by buying into the notion that infinite growth is possible. The same probably applies to the US economy too.

      In the next 5 to 10 years Microsoft will either radically change it's business practises or collapse under it's own bloated weight.

      --
      Now wash your hands.
    2. Re:Who cares?! by HydeMan · · Score: 1

      How is Microsoft "giving" away a bunch of software to non-profits is bad? All companies are free to give away their stuff. Why doesn't XYZ software company do the same? People need to get off the anti-MS soapbox and start thinking about the issues before spouting off their anti-MS rhetoric. The group here on slashdot are a bunch of drones for the most part.

    3. Re:Who cares?! by trouser · · Score: 1

      Actually known monopolies are not free to give away their stuff. They're not even allowed to sell below cost. It's called dumping.

      --
      Now wash your hands.
  193. Straight from the horse's mouth by rickt · · Score: 3, Informative

    Let me tell how it really is -- I'm the Director of I.T. for an NYC-based non-profit, high-end, very prominent. Your comments about MS hurting me more are pretty offensive, and wofeully uninformed. By the way, I'm a UNIX guy, I've been an admin, an engineer, all the way since 0.99pl4 so you're preaching to the choir about open source. But reality is different.

    In the non-profit world, budgets are so slim as to be non-existent. You're working on yesterday's technology (for the most part), you cobble together what you can. But there are certain things that all non-profits must have, the basic "office services" that we all take for granted. But these places don't have them, they have a bastardised collection of w98 and w95 and god forbid novell on dos desktops, all somehow strung together with a chain of ancient hubs, etc. You get the picture. We as IT guys in these places have very little resources, both in terms of people and time - oh and the previously mentioned money. We need MAXIMUM bang for the buck.

    As a UNIX zealot I already know that with OSS/Linux/*NIX there's nothing better than a free lunch. But - I also have 75 people in the office who know absolutely nothing about computers except to click Send/Receive and read their email, or use the Outlook calendar. Believe me, if I had the time and the resources to build and deploy my own Linux desktops, I'd do it - oh god would I do it. But I have to face cold, hard facts and the fact is that as an IT guy at a non-profit I have to give as much with as little as I get, and that little is the "Microsoft Office environment" and goddamnit thats what these people know, and its what they expect and it's all they'll ever know.

    Having said that - the money that I don't have to spend on Microsoft Office and the various OS' that I need to run it on are ALWAYS used (at least anywhere that I work) on as many servers as possible to run the important stuff -- stuff like intranets running apache & php, monitoring with netsaint, my sendmail relay, my free/swan VPN - don't get me wrong. There is more than a huge void in the non-profit world where OSS could be used, and should be. And the more progressive IT people do I think head in that direction.

    But the fact is that the non-profit will always be strapped for cash, and more importantly IT staff and time. And thats why a full *NIX adoption would always be difficult in that environment, along with the "standard" of MS Office being important in such a creative environment, with many files being passed in and out to such non-technical people. That said, the foresight and generosity of OSS folk and their beliefs and awesome software are appreciated by the more foresight-friendly non-profit IT guys.

    I don't dispute that MS ultimately profits from their donations -- just look at the other side of the coin before you say the non-profits are being hurt, dude.

    1. Re:Straight from the horse's mouth by nathanh · · Score: 1, Flamebait
      As a UNIX zealot I already know that with OSS/Linux/*NIX there's nothing better than a free lunch. But - I also have 75 people in the office who know absolutely nothing about computers except to click Send/Receive and read their email, or use the Outlook calendar.

      So? That's your own doing. You've given them Microsoft software and now that's all they know so you lose the right to bitch about your lack of alternatives.

      Look at it this way. 30 years ago the average office worker had no trouble using a typewriter. 20 years ago the average office worker had no trouble using Wordstar. 15 years ago the average office worker had no trouble using WordPerfect. 10 years ago the average office worker had no trouble using Windows 3.1 and Windows Write.

      Yet now it seems they need Outlook XP and Windows XP and Office XP on an Athlon 2000XP with 1GB RAM and 21" monitors. Even worse, here is their "Director of IT" proclaiming that they are so woefully underpowered because they only have Novell Netware and Windows 98 running on Ethernet networks. For god's sake, the average office couldn't afford Ethernet only 2 decades ago. Now you're complaining because it's not switched?

      Your equipment is fine; it's your attitude that needs adjusting. You've managed to convince even yourself that you need the "latest and greatest" hardware. That's bullshit. Load up those computers with text-based utilities. The office workers of 20 years ago managed; what makes you think the current crop are that much dumber!?

      I'll conclude my rant with an example. My first job was in an office environment using WYSE terminals. None of the office staff had significant computer experience. Yet they had no trouble logging onto their terminal, starting up *VI*, and writing letters in *ROFF*, before printing them to a shared printer. They sent email using the command-line *MAIL* tool. This was only 15 years ago. These people didn't whinge or whine about the lack of colour GUIs; they JUST GOT THEIR WORK DONE.

    2. Re:Straight from the horse's mouth by jez9999 · · Score: 1

      The office workers of 20 years ago managed; what makes you think the current crop are that much dumber!?

      The fact that Bush is in the White House?

    3. Re:Straight from the horse's mouth by big_gibbon · · Score: 1

      Yeah! In fact screw it, let's go right back to typewriters and telegrams! And who needs these new "cars" anyway? In my day we WALKED, and we LIKED IT! Houses? HOUSES? We used to live in a lake, and we were GRATEFUL!

      P

    4. Re:Straight from the horse's mouth by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Its not about how happy your staff are using the products, its about how much money your competitors are saving using updated alternatives.

    5. Re:Straight from the horse's mouth by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And Blair's still his bitch.

    6. Re:Straight from the horse's mouth by radish · · Score: 1

      (Is this a troll? dunno. I'll bite anyway)

      So why do we have the Internet? Phones were good enough for our parents. In fact, why stop there? Letters were good enough for their parents. Stone tablets rock! (sorry). And cars? What's wrong with your feet?

      Your arguments would be perfectly well suited to being used against any form of technical progress - transport, comms, science in general. Why bother inventing new stuff when the old stuff works OK? The reason is usually because we want to do it *BETTER*. Which usually means faster, more accurately, cheaper, or some other good thing. I'm not arguing for change for the sake of it, and without a doubt there has been a history of pointless upgrades and expenditure in the IT industry, but that's no reason to shun genuinely worthwhile advances.

      The simple fact is that your average office worker is doing things they couldn't do before. Sure your staff 15 years ago could use vi. But we have far more staff using computers these days - i.e. a broader slice of the population have to use technology to be able to do their jobs. Not all of them are as adept as the much smaller percentage you were working with back then (no doubt selected because they *COULD* use vi), and so they simply may not be as "tuned in" to use it. Plus why should they? I know how to use vi, and I use it when I have to or when it's appropriate. I wouldn't dream of writing a letter in it (preferring Word or some equivalent), and I try to avoid writing code in it (preferring a decent IDE like IntelliJ). Is this because I'm dumb? No it's because these tools allow me to work faster. I produce more (and more importantly better) code in an IDE with code completion, built-in refactoring tools, real-time error highlighting etc than I do in a text editor. Likewise the analysts I work alongside could do all their calculations using a pencil and paper, but it would take days compared to using Excel.

      There's a fine line between progress and the microsoft-inspired upgrade treadmill, but you can strike that balance without resorting to being a luddite.

      --

      ---- Den ene knappen er powerknapp, den andre er Bender voice knapp "Bite My Shiny Metal Ass"

    7. Re:Straight from the horse's mouth by nathanh · · Score: 1
      Your arguments would be perfectly well suited to being used against any form of technical progress - transport, comms, science in general.

      No, you simply didn't grok my argument. I'm not against progress. I'm against whingers who complain "this computer is old, therefore I can't work". That's a load of shit. Always has been. Always will be.

      Not all of them are as adept as the much smaller percentage you were working with back then (no doubt selected because they *COULD* use vi)

      Actually all of them were selected to do the work they were paid to do and the vi/roff setup was what they used only because that's what they had. Once again, you missed my point, which is that administrators treat their users like stupid imbeciles who need "the latest and easiest to use Windows XP!" when the reality is that they can grok non-CDE interfaces just fine.

      There's a fine line between progress and the microsoft-inspired upgrade treadmill, but you can strike that balance without resorting to being a luddite.

      Pfft, I advocate using what you have rather than complaining about what you don't have, and you say that's the sign of a luddite. I think you have a very distorted view of reality.

    8. Re:Straight from the horse's mouth by radish · · Score: 1

      No, you simply didn't grok my argument. I'm not against progress. I'm against whingers who complain "this computer is old, therefore I can't work". That's a load of shit. Always has been. Always will be.


      So if I hire you to mow my lawn and provide you with a small pair of scissors you wouldn't complain? You'd just quietly get on with it? Let's suppose you actually did (sucker!), the chances are I'm paying you by the hour. Is it really in my best interest to pay you for the 3 days it will take rather than just hire a decent mower for a couple of hours from the hardware store?

      I *need* a certain spec of machine to be able to do my job *effectively*. You're damn right I would complain if I wasn't given the tools I need, just like anyone would complain if they weren't given the tools they needed to do their job. Now I don't need the latest and greatest, but I'm not going to sit here quietly trying to code server side apps on a 486/66 with 16mb ram, whether you think I should or not.

      You want the job doing properly you hire the right people and you give them the tools they need, otherwise you're cutting corners and that will show in the results, either in quality, time, or overall cost.

      --

      ---- Den ene knappen er powerknapp, den andre er Bender voice knapp "Bite My Shiny Metal Ass"

    9. Re:Straight from the horse's mouth by nathanh · · Score: 1
      So if I hire you to mow my lawn and provide you with a small pair of scissors you wouldn't complain? ... I *need* a certain spec of machine to be able to do my job *effectively*.

      So you think Windows 98 desktops and Netware fileservers and Ethernet networks aren't good enough to get your job done "*effectively*"? Are you fucking stupid? Did people not send email on those machines back in 1998? Did people not write letters on those machines? Has something magical happened in the past 5 years to make these "old" machines stop working? No! Wait! I see! You need to spend $5000 on a brand new Pentium-4 before you can work "*effectively*".

      You're just as deluded as the self-proclaimed Director Of IT. He bitches about his unswitched Ethernet hubs stopping him from getting things done, and you think that writing email on Windows 98 is like cutting lawn with nail scissors. No wonder the USA is perceived as a wastrel society.

    10. Re:Straight from the horse's mouth by rickt · · Score: 1

      Hey pal, I'm not the deluded one here.

      I *inherited* my environment. I would have built it differently, and no I don't think that I need excessive technology -- you seem to equate "Director of I.T." with "overspender". The two != the same.

      A non-profit manager is ALWAYS trading off. In my case, I have a whole office full of aging original Pentiums running mostly W95 and W98, with others. They're achingly slow, maxed out physically (try buying RAM etc for these old boxen) and are perilously close to MTBF. They need to be upgraded - period, be they running an MS OS or a *NIX variant. The hardware is old and needs to go - hardware that is both slow AND old is a liability, plain and simple. Do I need 2.4Ghz boxen? No. And I won't buy them. And neither would my colleagues - your assertion that you "need" a $5k box to run an MS desktop in an office is BS. Grow up. Lets talk $400 boxen across the board that will give my users massive speedup and will still work well in the year that the $ is written off.

      So I need to buy new ones, fair enough. While I'm at it, I might as well fix up all the standard office services that none of my predecessors ever got around to like decent file/print/mail/calendaring/projmgmt services. How should I do that? Easy enough on the *NIX server side, I've done that for years. But what about using a *NIX on the desktop? In a non-profit environment where I have next to no staff, next to no time available to me for any decent engineering work, highly creative but highly non-technical users whose computer knowledge extends to microsoft word and excel who have neither the time nor inclination to be trained by me in an entirely new desktop environment, next to no money for software on top of hardware, next to no time where i could train my users in the new environment and apps and way of doing things -- what would you have me do?

      I don't live in the utopian black and white world that you seem to, where it's *NIX all or nothing. I'm a realist and - hell not only that - I deploy the software and hardware specific to a situation or need - there are SO many factors I must take into consideration before I blithely decide what system goes where, running what OS and running which services. Just because I support Linux and the OSS community doesn't mean I'd stuff it into a situation where it doesn't "fit".

      The reality is that I (and I would imagine the majority of IT managers at non-profits) have neither the resources nor the inclination to introduce a new desktop environment when we can continue using *NIX on the backend (as I do), and also provide the standard office services in the manner in which my users are already used to.

      I applaud your utopian ideals, really I do - and in certain situations a revolutionary approach is necessary - and I've even done it myself in the past! But a non-profit (of course I generalize here) isn't that place. Budgets are tight, the userbases are notoriously nit-picky, and staff and resources are stretched tight. The odds are stacked against changing the desktop - face facts. So I give my users what they know and LIKE and I also get it for free, and I get creative on the side the people don't see - they don't even know or care that our web/IMAP/SMB/LDAP/firewall/proxy/VPN/intranet servers are *NIX. But I do. This is the real world. You should try entering it sometime. We "self-proclaimed Directors of IT" take EVERY factor into consideration before we force massive change upon our users. You should try it sometime -- its called being a good manager.

    11. Re:Straight from the horse's mouth by nathanh · · Score: 1
      I don't live in the utopian black and white world that you seem to, where it's *NIX all or nothing.

      You spastic dickhead. I never advocated UNIX. I didn't even say the damn word UNIX. I suggested you stop bitching about your "old" hardware - which is less than 10 years old anyway - and simply use software that is appropriate rather than bloating your desktops into oblivion with the "latest and greatest" software.

      You claim that the hardware runs slow? 5 years ago it ran fine. 10 years ago it was unobtainable power. Now it's too slow? Here's a lesson, Mr Director of IT, computers don't get slower. They stay the same speed they always were. The fault here is YOU because YOU are trying to load them with software they were not designed to run.

      So I say "load appropriate software". You say "that's black and white!". I say, you're a fucking moron who wouldn't know "appropriate" if it was engraved in your head with a chisel.

      Were you the one with the stupid lawnmower analogy? Let's make that analogy work. It's not as if you are advocating lawnmowers and I'm advocating scissors. The real analogy is that you're using a push mower and bitching that you need a ride-on mower. I'm saying that your lawn isn't that large and you could do with the exercise. You seem to think that's a "luddite" view and "black and white". I think you're just infatuated with technology to the detriment of your environment; LDAP in a fricking non-profit organisation? You're mucking with tech because you want to. Stop pleasing yourself. Start thinking about your USERS.

    12. Re:Straight from the horse's mouth by rickt · · Score: 1

      No, I wasn't the one with the lawnmower analogy.

      And your own analogy about technology running great 10 years ago shows your inexperience. If you can look us all in the eye and try and convince us that computers were used in the same way 10 years ago as they are today, then you're an idiot. Times change just as the users' needs change.

      Did you even USE a computer outside of your bedroom 10 years ago? If you can sit there and tell us all that a 10-year old PC that ran Linux 0.99pl4's X11 with twm and associated apps with a modicum of speed (at the time) can run a recent release of Linux with X11 & Gnome or KDE with a modicum of speed (right now) - then 'scuse us while we all laugh. But then again I'm a dickwad, so what do I know, right?. Hell - change "Linux" to "Windows". The outcome is still the same. OS is immaterial here. Irrespective of the "Microsoft bloat", the bloat is everywhere. The bloat is in how we use computers, there is NO escaping from it.

      You tell me to "use software that is appropriate". I actually do. My users require certain things: they require the generic "office services" that most other office type people have and require (word processing, printing, shared files/calendars, etc). Along with those needs, they also need compatibility with the files that all the other non-technical people send them. And it all needs to be wrapped up in an easy to use package.

      If I had the time to engineer it properly, and the time, and the resources, and the time to train my users, yeah you're damn right I could deploy a seriously kick-ass, auto-configuring X11 desktop environment for my users. I've done it before and I'm sure I'll do it again.

      Yeh - I made the mistake in assuming you were advocating I was an asshole because I was putting Microsoft and not a *NIX on the desktop. But now it seems you're calling me an asshole because I refuse to force on my totally non-technical users a totally unfamiliar desktop environment that they don't want, that I have neither the resources nor the time to train them on?

      And since when is providing close to 100% uptime on my servers (thanks to Linux) and a familiar & comfortable environment on my desktops (thanks to Microsoft & Apple), and a whole stable of happy non-technical users "not appropriate"?

      When did I miss the "giving the users what they want and are happy with is now grounds for a personal attack" announcement?

    13. Re:Straight from the horse's mouth by nathanh · · Score: 1
      And your own analogy about technology running great 10 years ago shows your inexperience.

      Haha. In the World According to the Director of IT merely 10 years ago it was impossible to send email, nobody wrote letters, and printers didn't print. Of course, you justify your world view by labelling anybody who disagrees with you as a luddite and/or inexperienced. Nicely done, Mr Director of IT! Do you treat people like this in real-life too?

      Yeh - I made the mistake in assuming you were advocating I was an asshole because I was putting Microsoft and not a *NIX on the desktop. But now it

      Not "now". Always. By saying "now" you're trying (inexpertly) to imply I'm changing my tune. The tune is the same. You're just starting to listen rather than talk.

      seems you're calling me an asshole because I refuse to force on my totally non-technical users a totally unfamiliar desktop environment that they don't want, that I have neither the resources nor the time to train them on?

      Windows 3.1 is unfamiliar? Word 2 is unfamiliar? Do you think your users are so stupid they couldn't figure out Works? Nooo, you have to run Windows 98 and Office 97 and then complain that the hardware isn't adequate. That's Your Own Damn Fault. If you can't change the hardware then you need to be extra careful in picking your software. Don't like the choices I gave? Pick your own, but stop bitching that you can't run Outlook and Office. You can run SOMETHING ELSE.

      If you can sit there and tell us all that a 10-year old PC that ran Linux 0.99pl4's X11 with twm and associated apps with a modicum of speed (at the time) can run a recent release of Linux with X11 & Gnome or KDE with a modicum of speed (right now)

      You're *still* pretending that I advocated (or even SAID) you should use UNIX or Linux. Seems your grip on reality is even weaker than I first thought. Try reading the thread again; I think you might hear the tune this time.

  194. +1 Paranoid Delusions. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This isn't insightful, it's the paranoid delusions of a ranting fanboi.

  195. my .02$US by tadd · · Score: 1

    Well, If MS really gives away the software. With FULL support, and no licensing restrictions regarding use of the software within the organization. (That is not forcing them to pay a cent for support, updates, bug fixes, upgrades, service packs, etc.) In addition, they respect the non-profits privacy, and they do not make too big a deal about it (not including taking the allowable tax deductions, press releases, etc, the normal stuff.) I think it is GREAT. Charities need all of the help they can get and if that gets the people who use their stuff into their fan base, user base, etc, thats great too, its part of doing business.

    Having said that I obviously (why else would I be reading or posting here?) do not believe for a nanosecond that MS has any good intentions toward anything but the bottom line. So, what do we do? That is correct, I said what do WE do. I say (if you have not already) we should join or start an organization that does charitable work for non-profits that are in need of IT services but cannot support them. Donate your: time, talent, money, experience, old equipment, and open source software, to these organizations and give them a choice. If you show them the advantages, they will buy in to the open source model. I know some of the non-profits I worked for (used to be in the mental health field) would actually prefer both NOT having the corporate ties, AND having some one working with them who is doing it out of a true sense of charity and volunteerism, especially if it saves them money and gives them choices. Furthermore, if your volunteer work leads to referrals for paid work, great! Most of all, it seems to me, that this community was founded on values greater than getting free beer and an alternative business model. It would be fantastic if the community can get a foot in the door by servicing the non-profit sector (it is a HUGE market). We can start to make the world a better place, help those less fortunate, and get a nice warm fuzzy from doing good. Finally, show what open source can do for others in the marketplace as a whole.

    --
    [what?]
  196. yes, but... by g4dget · · Score: 3, Informative

    A lot of these Microsoft "donations" are not pure software donations. Rather, Microsoft donates money but imposes obligations that effectively require the recipient to buy a lot of Microsoft products in the market. That kind of "donation" may end up being tax deductible.

    Hey, there is a long tradition of that. The US does something similar with foreign aid, "giving away" billions of dollars but requiring purchases of US goods and services.

  197. only 2 dozen??? by codepunk · · Score: 1

    Shit I admin over 200 linux kde desktops by myself and I think I can do well over 4 times that if asked. The 200 of them that I admin all run from a single server and takes me no more than 5 minutes a week to maintain. It sounds to me like a trip over to the Linux K12 project home page is in order for you.

    --


    Got Code?
  198. Yes. Do look at it by SgtChaireBourne · · Score: 1
    Placing large amounts of money can have more with strategy than philantropy. Let's take your suggestion and look at the Gates Foundation. AIDS in India, despite what many in North America would like to wish, is a relatively minor health issue compared to clean water and, of all things, smokey kitchen fires.

    Ok, no big deal fighting disease is good, but let's look a little more closely. Most of the foundations disease fighing is centered around providing expensive drug treatments. Now if this had happened before Chairman Bill bought massive quantities of stock in drug companies, it might be philantropy. However, since the purchases came first, it seems more like pumping up one's own stock portfolio...

    --
    Beta is broken and the link to classic doesn't work. Stop wasting our time or there won't be anybody left here.
  199. Maybe I'm an idiot... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    But what kind of license are these people receiving? Are they going to have to pay for the next bug patches after their systems get fuxored (and they will), as per the new microsoft licensing scheme?

  200. Microsoft have gotten religion by ites · · Score: 1
    I'm serious: there is a new cult in Microsoft, lead by an ex-C# guru who is trying to convert the whole company to Java and J2EE. Apparently the company has had a collective angst attack due to the sheer luxury of having more money than the fifty poorest nations on Earth put together.

    Part of this new messianic cult involves giving away all your riches, which is why Ballmer sold his stock, and why Microsoft is trying to give away its software to all and sundry.

    Alternatively, they are just trying to make more money as always. Does the phrase: "drug pusher" make any sense here?

    --
    Sig for sale or rent. One previous user. Inquire within.
  201. my guess by hany · · Score: 1
    ... Microsoft's plans to 'significantly increase its donation of software to the nation's nonprofit organizations, to a level that may approach $1 billion annually in the next three to four years ... Is it true philanthropy or just another tactic to assimilate everyone into the MS collective?

    Based on history lessons we alredy learned (or at least experienced without understanding them or acting upon them) I guess the seconds is the right anwser.

    --
    hany
  202. Pot, kettle, black (well, for me anyway!) by darnok · · Score: 1

    While I don't want to come across as an apologist for Microsoft here, I have to compare my own charitable contributions with your list:

    1. Tax credit - I claim tax deductions on my own contributions, whenever the amount of money involved makes it actually worthwhile. It's not just a freak of nature that tax credits exist for this type of stuff; governments realise that they can't financially support every single worthy cause out there, so they provide tax credits as a way of encouraging individuals to kick in their own dollars to the causes they're personally interested in

    2. Press - MS gets it, I don't. MS probably gets good and bad press in roughly equal amounts, when you read about it across a broad spectrum of press sources. I figure this probably is a mild plus for them, since most decision makers responsible for MS product purchases would read press that would be broadly favorable to MS in terms of their charitable contributions

    3. Good will of the charities - while this is (maybe) relevant to me personally, I don't think MS gives a stuff whether Charity Inc talks up MS or not. MS may even make visible displays of goodwill a condition on the supply of charitable contributions, but I can't see how that differs from corporate sponsorship of arts (such as opera) that aren't capable of being self-funding.

    4. Making themselves feel like good citizens - guess what? That's a large component of why I personally donate to charities, and I bet that applies to most individuals. I certainly don't do it to make myself feel bad, and I can't see how you could criticise MS on this count

    5. Keep open source from gaining mindshare - this doesn't directly apply to me, but I'd draw a parallel between this statement and someone like Christopher Reeve donating time to collecting money via charities for spinal research that's obviously in his own personal interest. While you could argue Reeve could devote his own time and influence towards something like curing AIDS (assuming he has no personal stake in an AIDS cure), why should he? If curing his own problems also results in cures for 1000s of others, so be it. I'm sure MS sees keeping open source under wraps as a benefit for society as a whole; everything they've said and done on this issue over the last few years demonstrates that the MS company absolutely believes open source=bad for the world at large

    My point: nobody, NOBODY donates time and money to charity for absolutely altruistic reasons. At the very least, they get a feeling of satisfaction out of doing so, which is totally selfish (and totally reasonable as well).

    I did some work with an extremely large corporation's charity spin-off many years ago; although that spinoff donated hundreds of millions of dollars each year, they had way more applications for money from deserving groups than they could actually support. Based on this, and among other criteria, they selected those causes that gave a good corporate return, if only so the underlying corporation could continue to prosper and thus have money to donate the following year... None of the people who worked there thought this was at all strange, and to a man they felt they were "doing good" for society as a whole. Maybe they were all fooling themselves, but I don't think so.

    1. Re:Pot, kettle, black (well, for me anyway!) by j-pimp · · Score: 1

      Keep open source from gaining mindshare - this doesn't directly apply to me, but I'd draw a parallel between this statement and someone like Christopher Reeve donating time to collecting money via charities for spinal research that's obviously in his own personal interest. While you could argue Reeve could devote his own time and influence towards something like curing AIDS (assuming he has no personal stake in an AIDS cure), why should he? If curing his own problems also results in cures for 1000s of others, so be it. I'm sure MS sees keeping open source under wraps as a benefit for society as a whole; everything they've said and done on this issue over the last few years demonstrates that the MS company absolutely believes open source=bad for the world at large.

      The difference here is Christopher Reeves would give money to a research project if it was trying to create a medecine that would regrow spinal tissue and kill AIDS. Now I don't think such a medecine could ever exist, but the point is while Christopher Reeves definatly has a bias towards spinal research he doesn't believe (curing aids == bad) and isn'r doing anything to purposefully hinder aids research.

      Does Microsoft have a right to do this legeally and ethically according to the socio-econimic theories that the United States, the country MS is headquatered in was founded on? Absolutly!

      However, note that the constitutional basis for intellectual property laws, To promote the progress of science and useful arts, by securing for limited times to authors and inventors the exclusive right to their respective writings and discoveries, clearly states that intellectual property is a temporary thing. Also the patent system is set up so that after a limited period of time invention are effectively "open sourced." While our founding fathers would probally have tarred and feathered RMS for being what we today deem a "dirty hippie," I think they would have liked some of there ideas.

      --
      --- Justin Dearing http://www.justaprogrammer.net/ We're just programmers.
    2. Re:Pot, kettle, black (well, for me anyway!) by Xabraxas · · Score: 0

      The problem with giving credit to Microsoft for donating money is that it only makes them more money. Nevermind the PR, but the tax credits alone make up for it. You cannot credit someone for giving up something they will never miss. A rich man is not more charitable than a poor man because he gives more money. He can afford to. The more charitable man is the one who gives enough to notice the difference, the ones who actually make a sacrifice. Microsoft and Bill Gates do not even notice a dent in their bottom line.

      --
      Time makes more converts than reason
    3. Re:Pot, kettle, black (well, for me anyway!) by ichimunki · · Score: 1

      1) Tax credit? How do you manage that? I just get a deduction, which is a reduction of my taxable income rather than a credit on my tax. The best charitable contributions can do is reduce your tax to $0 by reducing your taxable income to $0. If you could actually count a contribution as a tax credit, you might have a negative tax, as is the case with the Earned Income Tax Credit, which could result in a "refund" which is greater than the full amount of your tax withheld.

      But enough nitpicking... I suspect the real difference between Microsoft "donating" these licenses and my donating a dollar value equal to the street price of a MS license is that MS gets to deduct the value of the license, not just how much it cost them to make the license. IOW, if the license normally costs $100, I could donate $100 and be out $100. MS, OTOH, can donate the license, even though the marginal cost of that software was only $20 (for printing the CD, manuals, and box, etc), but deduct the value of $100, even though they're only out $20. Nice trick... and I'd love to find out that I'm wrong, so if anyone knows better, please inform us!

      2) "No such thing as bad publicity." Indeed, MS gets some bad press. But since the amount of "press" is essentially finite, this means less press for GNU/Linux, Mac OS X, BSD, BEOS, or whatever.

      3) EOM. :)

      --
      I do not have a signature
    4. Re:Pot, kettle, black (well, for me anyway!) by dbrutus · · Score: 1

      The cost to MS for most charity donation will be far less than the 20% you list in your example. If a charity runs a youth program and has a computer lab with 20 computers, the license costs might be $100*20=$2000 but the media/manuals costs won't be $400 because MS will just send a disk and a certificate granting 20 licenses. You actually get less printed documentation and artwork with the volume licenses.

      The tax savings will far exceed costs both for media and for program administration. For a profitable company like Microsoft, IT product donation is actually a net positive on their balance sheet even when you discount goodwill and mindshare benefits down to $0.

    5. Re:Pot, kettle, black (well, for me anyway!) by darnok · · Score: 1

      > 1) Tax credit? How do you manage that? I just get
      > a deduction, which is a reduction of my taxable
      > income rather than a credit on my tax. The best
      > charitable contributions can do is reduce your tax
      > to $0 by reducing your taxable income to $0

      That's why I don't live in the US ;->

  203. reminds me... by BiOFH · · Score: 1

    of a time when you'd find cigarette companies giving out free cigarettes all over thee place.

    --
    - I am made of meat.
  204. Philanthropist? yeah right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yeah right. You can bet that everything these guys do is FOR A REASON.

    And it's not philanthropy. If it were they would:

    - Care about the safety of their customers, actually creating secure, bug-free software. "Mr Gates, I use Internet Exploiter to use my bank account and do transfers. Yesterday, a keylogger stole my code and now my bank account is empty! 'cause you are such a philanthropist, can't you grant me some of your cash?"

    - Not sue every company they set eyes on
    B. Gates: "Well, it's just a couple of hundreds of jobs. I'm sure they'll find a new job as MS tech support people, there's enough demand for them."

    - Allow people to access their documents

    - Scenario: Windows Versus Linux

    Windows
    -------

    Timmy: * Hey, dad, this is Timmy. I need file X to finish my paper for tomorrow. It's on your win2000 laptop under folder Y.

    Dad: * No, it's not there.
    Timmy: * Ok, go to start->find->files or folders, type the name of the document and set 'Look in this computer'.

    Dad: * ... (wait 3 minutes) Ok, got it. I'll mail it to you.
    Timmy: * Hey, my scanner says there's a virus on this doc file! Can you clean it and send it back. Please, I need this soon!

    Dad: * Good thing I installed this anti-virus last week... Phew, I got it sorted out. The scanner mentioned something about macro's. Don't know what that is, but it seems ok now. Here you go!

    Timmy: * Hey, I can't open it!!! Come on, deadline's drawing near. Plus it takes me forever to finish this on this old machine.

    Dad: * Wait, I'll call in a friend that knows more about computers... Aha, he says 'save as Word97'. Okay, here you go!

    Timmy: * Thanks, I got it! 'Kay now.

    ***sound of typing***
    ***CRASH!!! BSOD***

    Poor Timmy didn't make it... Better luck next year!

    Linux
    -----

    Timmy: * Hey, dad, this is Timmy. I need file X to finish my paper for tomorrow. It's on your 'Mandrake/RedHat/Suse/whatever' Linux laptop under my home directory. Just go /home/timmy/documents

    Dad: * Sorry, but I can't seem to find it. You're sure you did put it here?

    Timmy: * I forgot. Darn. Can you open up a terminal and type 'locate paper.doc'.

    Dad: * ... (wait 3 seconds) Oh yeah, it says it's under /home/timmy/studies/important/paper/. I'll mail it to you.

    Timmy: * Thanks! Oh no! I haven't got OpenOffice installed ...

    Dad: * Can't you download OpenOffice from the internet?

    Timmy: * Would take way to long with this 56k modem.

    Dad: * Try Koffice or Abiword. If nothing works, unzip the 'content file'. Your markup is lost, but at least you will still have the content.

    Timmy: * No, it's okay, Abiword does the trick.

    ***sound of typing***
    ***yawn*** Better get some sleep for final exams tomorrow.

    Timmy was able to finish his paper. A few weeks later, he could join his friends in celebration.

    THE END

    (note: I agree this is somewhat of a worst-case scenario. However, when I was writing my paper/thesis I encountered very similar, and REAL problems)

  205. Dumping by frankie_guasch · · Score: 1

    This looks like Dumping to me. I mean selling an item for a price lower that it costs to make it.
    That is an illegal practice that a monopoly should be forbidden to do.

    Notice that MS, as a business, doesn't have to give away anything. Maybe people, like Bill Gates or Steve Ballmer, can give goods to charity. But, if Microsoft does it, it's because it pretends to take some market and dump their rivals.

    In this case, the rivals are open source projects. So this is not fair.

    1. Re:Dumping by webweave · · Score: 1

      Ok, lets see. I am Japan Steel Company and as an act of charity I will donate free steel to any non profit organization in the US. Would this be allowed?

      Unlike steel the real costs of providing software product to thousands of charities to M$ could be close to $0 (Register here for free Office download) while the industry (eg. M$ comtpetition) would feel the effects of this dumping as the group of potential customers for cheap and alternative software would shrink at no cost to M$.

      Sounds like an anti-trust violation to me.
      Guess M$ will just have to make a few more "donations" in DC and on the hill.

  206. free my arse! by crimsontiger6 · · Score: 1

    its a swindle, once M$ have the installed user base the NPOs well have to pay big $$ like everyone else. I finally moved to redhat because I got sick of forking out more money to M$.
    I've also moved my gaming over to the PS2 because I got tired of trying to keep my game box 1337 with the latest hardware specs.

    --

    be vigilant, be pure, behave
  207. Resistance is futile by mystran · · Score: 1
    It's funny that we have this "BillG as Borg" logo here. After all, who's more like the Borg, we or them ?

    No matter what you do, promote or fight Open Source you are giving it more publicity. Only thing we need is publicity.

    Slowly, but inevitably we gain more installations, more users, and more potential contributors. We just need to make free software as good as possible (both technically flawless and easy to use). Those that fear what MicroSoft could do to Open Source, just open your editor and start hacking. The only think that COULD beat Open Source was if everybody though "the other guys will do it for me". As long as people itch and scratch we WILL rule the world.

    I doubt GNU would be this powerful if it wasn't for MicroSoft and it's model.

    --
    Software should be free as in speech, but if we also get some free beer, all the better.
  208. Is it just another way to assimilate everyone? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Is the pope catholic?

  209. Cry about it by taureanx · · Score: 1

    You want to be able to give away your substandard open source software for free, but when Microsoft wants to do the same thing you get upset? You're mad if they charge obscene amounts of money, your mad if they give it away, get over it. There needs to be a piece of oss that makes people who use it stop being such whiney bitches.

  210. If this isn't proof... by DeathPenguin · · Score: 1
    What??? I thought MS products were affordable for everyone ($199 for WinXP Home, $479 for Office XP standard edition))! That's why they own 93+ percent of the desktop market, because people buy their products for their value, not because they're forced to in any way!

    /* End sarcasm */

    Someone in another message pointed out that a billion dollars in software is after the price markup. One billion divided by the total cost of Office XP and Windows XP home retail, $678, comes in at just under 1.5 million bundles. If it costs MS $.05 to stamp out the bundles, and I would consider even that a conservative estimate for 2-4 CDs in mass production, that comes in at around $75,000. So they're spending about $75K so they can claim a billion dollars in donations. Wow! Take that 75K and divide it by 1 billion to get the percentage MS is spending compared to what they're claiming to give away: .000075 percent. Now how's that for a return on an investment!

    Perhaps Redhat/Mandrake/SuSE/any distro with some cash should make a special edition of their Linux distro with an important sounding name, set the MSRP at $1000 per copy, stamp out tens of thousands of CDs and mail 'em out like AOL CDs to charities and claim to have given up tens or hundreds of millions.

    I'm having trouble believing my own numbers, so if I made a math error please feel free to correct me.

    1. Re:If this isn't proof... by uncadonna · · Score: 1
      Yep, exactly. Economics assigns a value to a thing based on an exchange. The reason open source exists and the reason MS gets away with calling a nickel four hundred dollars are the same reason. When you give away software, you still own it. The core model of economics breaks down for pure information commodities, which is basically half of what we talk about around here.

      In most cases the fix is really complicated but in this case it is easy. Microsoft should get a nickel in tax credits when they give away a CD, maybe a buck if they go so far as to include halfway useful documentation. Barring that Red Hat should do exactly as you suggest.

      --
      mt
  211. I call philanthropy. by Tsuzuki · · Score: 1

    I used to work for an Australian non-profit. My not-even-taxable income with them was paid for with a government grant. This software offer from Microsoft does not fall into your lap, you have to apply for it. Granted, it's easier than applying for your average arts funding, but there is an application process and they're not randomly throwing software at you. We found that they are very tight with licenses (we applied for Office:Mac and two licenses; we got the software and one license). So they're not being quite as generous as they seem - for crissakes it's a piece of paper that the organisation can't even afford normally, so what's the loss?

    Nonprofits vary in size; I'm sure a behemoth like Greenpeace can afford to hire a consultant (however cheap) to implement OSS or get a broadband connection, but I can't argue against being able to open .doc files from a local government organisation for free when there is no alternative program to use on Mac OS 9. Before you say "they should switch to Jaguar", they couldn't afford that either. (The only reason they could read any MS Office files up until now was because they received Word '97 for Mac when they last applied for a MS software donation.)

    I read on a site last week that Microsoft have a profit margin of over 30%. Philanthropy is all about damn well giving back to the community and that's what they're doing with that software donation program - it's a step above watching them trying to buy governments.

    I'm sure people here will disagree with my views, but public conceptions of what a nonprofit is and how it works are in my experience a little distorted.

  212. so if linux is given away then.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    so if you give away your open source shit then its good will and peace for all but if microsoft gives away stuff to non-profits theyre trying to take over the fucking world. you people need to get a fucking life. every piece of news about microsoft isnt about taking over the world. bill gates (bill gates foundation) has given away billions, mostly for medicines to combat aids and other diseases in 3rd world countries. whats the sinister plot in this? you just cant stand it that microsoft/bill gates is doing anything good for anyone just for the sake of doing something good just because you cant match it. youre a bunch of ignorant fucking basement dwelling losers. get a fucking life for shits sake. i am so sick of the slashdot comm. bashing non-open source. its getting so god damn old. grow the fuck up if you ever want to make it in the real world. as a whole the linux community acts like an 8 year old who never gets his way, is always tattling on the other kids and is always trying to find the negative in everyone elses actions. what could microsoft possibly do that would be ok in your books? donate billions to feed and help poor africans? hmm, theyre doing that. help put computers (hardware) and software into our countries and other countries schools? hmm, theyre doing that. just because theyre your competitor you still have to give them credit where credit is due. you cant constantly rant and bitch about EVERYTHING they do or you make your opinion invalid and worthless.

  213. No, this will backfire by RoLi · · Score: 1
    If they do too much of giving away software (and this seems too much for me), give too many discounts to cities, large organizations and companies - people will start asking the question:

    Why am I so dumb that I actually pay for Windows?

  214. New Economy by RAMMS+EIN · · Score: 1

    It's MicroSoft `getting' the new economy. Giving away your product not only boosts brand awareness and the image of your company, it also increases the spread of your product, making it a de facto standard, thus increasing its value. After that, you can choose to charge users for support, upgrades and/or use.

    --
    Please correct me if I got my facts wrong.
    1. Re:New Economy by m1chael · · Score: 1

      hopefully people these days arent so shallow/ignorant as to the real reasons certain companies give to charities. however although the benefits for the company involved are > the charities, would we all be off if that donation didnt happen in the first place?

      --
      I know you are psychotic, but please make an effort.
  215. isn't this predatory pricing? (sort of?) by thomas_klopf · · Score: 1

    I realize this is probably a little redundant, but couldn't this qualify as predatory pricing? (Assuming someone could come up with evidence that Microsoft really is doing this to compete with open source?)

    Maybe Redhat could step into the fray here...Or someone else with an army of lawyers..

    (source - FTC) "....Price discrimination also might be used as a predatory pricing tactic -- setting prices below cost to certain customers -- to harm competition at the supplier's level. Antitrust authorities use the same standards applied to predatory pricing claims under the Sherman Act and the FTC Act to evaluate allegations of price discrimination used for this purpose"

  216. Of course it is a another tactic. by Zapdos · · Score: 1

    People can say whatever they want, but all decisions coming from a corporate boardroom are financial in nature. This strategy involves Microsoft Office to a greater degree.

    Here is one catch. In three years (or whenever) the upgrade for MS Office comes out the Non-Profit Organization will have all of it's documents in proprietary MS formats.

    Here is another catch. MS will also own mindshare as "it is what I am used to using.". We know people hate change.

    MS likes to be a wolf in sheep's clothing.

    If you think it is just Big Bill being Kind, I have some ocean front property in Arizona for you.

  217. Re:If we're talking about 1 billion in total cost. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Your maths is off.

    1 cu mile = 5280*5280*5280=147,197,952,000 cu ft

    Your total is about 1/100th cu mile, or around 0.18 mile cube

    Remember that the entire population of earth could fit in a cubic mile.

  218. Is this really an increase? by allolex · · Score: 1

    Is this really an increase in donated software or just an increase in the retail price MS claims on their taxes?

    --

    Allolex

  219. Philanthropy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Who was that again:

    Pablo Gates or Bill Escobar?

  220. Resistance is Futile by Cackmobile · · Score: 1

    I think its two fold. Of course it increases market share/whatever. But thats why all companies donate. They don't do it to make them selves feel rosy. The do it for commercial reasons. We shouldn't complain to much as they might take the stuff back. No matter home much you dislike M$, for poor students etc any OS is better than none. Microsoft is in a win-win-win situation. THey come off looking charitable, they get users onto their system and they get a huge tax write off.

    --
    -- Karma Karma Karma Karma, Karma Chameleon - Boy George
  221. Not philantropy, tax reduction by Frodo420024 · · Score: 1
    Of course they're into undercutting Open Source, but they're making money off it:

    Whatever they donate to qualified institutions, they can deduct in their corporate tax. Donate $1 billion 'worth' of software, and you have a handy way to reduce tax payments.

    Whenever MS donates anything, they have a software component that creates a tax deduction much larger than the cash/equipment component of the 'charity'.

    Those accountants know their stuff...

    --
    I'm in a Unix state of mind.
  222. If microsoft wants to completely crush OSS.... by Lumpy · · Score: 1

    All they have to do is make their business products free for home use.

    VB, VC++, Vstudio. Visio, Server 2003, Etc....

    make it is as a home tinkerer doesn't have to break laws to play with it then they will win hands down.

    but they nither have the smarts or the balls to do such a thing.

    --
    Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    1. Re:If microsoft wants to completely crush OSS.... by desierto · · Score: 1

      Those products suck. What you mean to say is that if they released the code to those aplications the open source community would improved them, giving them a better chance to compete with other OSS packages. Of course they wouldn't be competing with the OSS community anymore if they opened the source.

    2. Re:If microsoft wants to completely crush OSS.... by Lumpy · · Score: 1

      noooo I dont.

      if a 14 year old kid can install Visual studio on his home computer for free, he will. mom and dad will not shell out $600.00 for it.

      Microsoft then sucks in the kids even younger. they learn Microsoft C and then are trapped into the world of microsoft and can never program in the linux/unix world (AKA the correct way.. ANSI standard C and C++) or worse yet, never learns C and is a slave to the visual Basic mindset that microsoft so desperately wants all programmers to have.

      This would work for them quite well.. why screw with trying to install BSD or linux on the home computer just to piss off mom and dad... I can install dev studio and everyone's happy...

      Yes, I agree with you... but if they get it out there.... they win.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
  223. Open Source Philanthropy by rorre · · Score: 1

    IF open source software is better/easier/cost effective, these organisations will choose open source. (both are free, they have a free choice) If not, then quit complaining on the forums, and go write some better code. MS wasn't going to make money from these anyway, so they are not giving away any 'profits'.

  224. His Wife. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    He didn't but his wife did...

    "Bill, if You love me you'll waste all of your hard earned money giving it away to save aids victims in Africa."

  225. BBEE by knowledgepeacewi · · Score: 1

    Big Bad Evil Empire(tm)
    Are you talking about the United States?

  226. So where does it stop? by elgaard · · Score: 1

    This spring Microsoft gave every schoolteacher in Denmark a free MS Office XP CD (they are facing tough competition by StarOffice). That's 90000 CD's.

    MS does under no curcumstances want to loose to Linux in public administration, even if means almost giving their software away. Apparantly they offered Munich up to 90% discounts, and it was not enough.

    Now they donate software to non-profit organizations.

    We have heard of people in academia being paid to use MS products.

    So who is next? Who else is so important that they
    can say: "give it to us or we go Open Source".

    Maybe HP or Dell?

  227. A suggestion ~ gnubie.org by desierto · · Score: 1

    The naysayers are right on this one. It is just the state of the cash starved Not-For-Profit world they are ready to accept any kind of philanthropy, it is not their fault they are accepting a worm on a hook. Is it the fault of the "so called" Free Software movement that they have not done enough to increase awareness of the benefits of Free Software? A bunch of geeks who love to write code doing publicity? Some of these geeks work all day writing proprietary code, and for fun they come home and write open source code. They are not concerned about publicity like Gates is. We know that there is no marketing engine behind GNU/Linux. But look at how far it has come! My suggestion. Let's help the Free Software increase awareness by creating a website dedicated to who else? Gnubies! Free Software is elusive as Free Speech. I would like to publish some information targeted to people who have probably never even stopped to consider that yes software is information, and if it is not free that it is not software. Then what is it? Software that is not free is a PRODUCT. Yes Microsoft is giving away free products with or with out the hope that the recipients will buy more. Who cares. I'm not buying it. One more thing, for those of you who are concerned that this tactic might quell support for MS technology. Since when has a Microsoft marketing tactic not backfired? NFP's who get these grants are going to be blessed with some great hardware, and when the licensing runs out, what OS will run even better on that hardware? I registered gnubie.org in January. My fault the site doesn't look better right now, just haven't had time if anyone wants to help with the content let me know.

    1. Re:A suggestion ~ gnubie.org by desierto · · Score: 1

      Oops I meant to say "quell support for Free Software" dOh!

  228. you missed the point... by jpellino · · Score: 1

    i'm not talking about adminning the machines - i need to get a common desktop for the windows machines that were donated, a licensed version of current (i'll go 98se or xp - you'll see why) for every machine. and the no cost option wins. i can't go $200 per machine for most likely non-upgrade-capable current OSs, as i'm likely looking at ram and disk upgrades to get to xp... ditto a decent productivity suite for wintel, etc...

    --
    "Win treats sysadmins better than users. Mac treats users better than sysadmins. Linux treats everyone like sysadmins."
  229. Applications, Applications, Applications by knowledgepeacewi · · Score: 1

    As long as we continue to develop OSS applications that run on both platforms, the consumer won't know when their operating systems is switched to linux, they'll have everything that they had before working the same way they learned it, on the newest upgrade of the system.

    The power lies in the Applications, not the Base.

  230. Yeah, We should.... by knowledgepeacewi · · Score: 1

    IGNORE THEM. They are irrelevant.

    As long as I can find software to do anything I want to do on Freshmeat for either platform, there is no problem.

  231. It worked against Netscape ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... when they released Internet Explorer for free. This is the perfect way to stuff a rag into the open source movement.

  232. Here is what they will do. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    1. Bill's 'charity' will buy the software from Bill's 'company' for 1 Billion.

    2. Bill's 'company' gets a sale.

    3. Bill's 'charity' gets to say that it used a Billion dollars for donations.

    4. This is then used to keep its tax exempy status as it (charity) buys other companies in the back ground.

    5. Bill's 'company' then donates a Billion back to Bill's 'charity' thus getting a tax right off.

    6. Bill's 'charity' then really has paid nothing.

    All this setup is for is to play the accounting shell game, going through loop holes like a three ring cirus in order to keep increasing M$ dominance while at the same time not paying for it.

    The value in money is only it what we perceive it be. The only real cuurency is power and influence.

    Much of the money Bill and company have 'earned' is through their stock manipulations - which is over valued to the point that if it was ever was corrected, the US would be in serious trouble.

    This is why Bill has sold so much of his (while still staying in control of M$) and bought into so many other ventures - all the way from ship building to biotech.

    This is also why the Bush administration was so nervous about continuing the M$ break up. It was fine to consider it when the US stock market was going insane, but not while M$ was pretty much the only thing holding it up in the TECH sector.

    The long term problems with all of this stuff is going to be insane. Hopefully biotech/medicine will not make people live too much longer in the near future so that we can have Mr. Gates and company only for as long as their natural lifespans. Otherwise......

  233. Re:Both (matter of scale) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    > Look at the Gates foundation sometime.

    Yes, do this. Then compare dollar amounts. Using this simple formula:

    foundation $'s / BG net worth = my charity / My net worth

    I come up with giving less than one US dollar a year.

    yup, real generous.

  234. You reap what you sow by gosand · · Score: 1
    But to be honest if Microsoft didn't give away the money, people would be crying and moaning about that. As much as we all hate the evil empire, for them it's damned if they do, and damned if they don't.

    I'd agree with this assessment, but that is their problem. The old adage holds true, " You reap what you sow." Microsoft has built this reputation all by themselves, I don't feel one bit bad for them.

    --

    My beliefs do not require that you agree with them.

  235. Straw Man Objection by bimmergeek · · Score: 1
    Can someone help me understand how installing MS Office gives MS a foothold into non-profits for more future revenue? I'd like to know specifically how an organization is obligated to more MS products in the future if they accept donated software.

    As several have pointed out in this thread, most non-profits have cobbled together their infrastructure with donated hardware and the software that comes with it. Most of these organizations have no illusions of having Exchange, SharePoint Portal server, SQL and Active Directory. While it would be cool to be able to use Office XP to do direct file-sharing of Office files on a Team Services web site, non-profits are rightly expected to spend their money on delivering servies rather than have neato networks.

    Having Office XP does not obligate organizations to other MS applications. Even organizations that accept OS software won't be obligated to MS in the future. At bare minimum, employees can do file sharing and printer sharing with a hodge-podge of Win 98, Me, 2000 and XP. Putting Windows XP on a computer doesn't obligate an organization to purchase more MS products.

    The /. reactions among the OSS zealots are hysterical objections of Foul! because MS can outplay the free business model to the detriment of the OSS players.

    The bottom line is that the "free" OSS business model cannot sustain itself over time. At some point, OSS will need to meet the challenge of commercially developed software in order to attain levels of usability that will be necessary in order for OSS to become widely accepted by end users and the IT staff who support them. To meet that challenge, OSS will need to generate significant revenue.

    OSS can have ubiquity or it can be free. It cannot be both.

    --
    -Everyone laughs at lemmings but no one ever wants to admit to ever being one.
    1. Re:Straw Man Objection by DreadSpoon · · Score: 1

      If you use an MS product, and your entire organization comes to depend on it, you are forced to upgrade. You are forced to use MS compliant technologies that can interoperate. (Notice how you must have IE installed, even if you use Netscape/Mozilla, thanks to the integration needs.) If you use MS Office 97, and the whole rest of the world uses 2000 or XP, you end up having to upgrade to interoperate. Why do you think MS keeps breaking the format for each version when there are no technological reasons to do so?

      OSS does not lock you in. It lets you use competing technologies, because it isn't driven by profit, but instead by technological superiority. I don't write OSS for money, I write it because, for the projects I work on, there are no alternatives that are valuable enough to me for their costs (both financial and freedom costs).

    2. Re:Straw Man Objection by bimmergeek · · Score: 1
      This is not true. The company I work for uses Office 97 because of the outrageous cost to upgrade Office to current versions. We do not have interoperability problems. The claim that installing Windows XP and Office XP will obligate a non-profit (or any organization) to future versions of the OS or the software is 100% false.

      We are currently looking to upgrade to Office 2003 when it is released. We plan on riding that version for ~ 6-7 years just as we have done with Office 97. Further, we are planning to replace GroupWise with Exchange. We will purchase Exchange 2003 and will ride those CALs into 2010. MS has priced itself out of getting us to regularly upgrade but be that as it may, we are not forced to upgrade either our Office suites or our Exchange environment.

      While it is true that past versions of Office have had file formats that required either an intentional file save to lower versions or an upgrade in order to read files from a later version, the current version of Office has no such requirement.

      If you review my comment, you'll notice that my objection to OSS is not due to issues of product "lock in" but on issues of end user functionality. OSS software is immature in its GUI and is not feature rich. Further, IT staffs are burdened enough without having to help end users with unfamiliar OSS software. Commercial suites like Office have the advantage of a wide user base and the advantages that accrue from that user base.

      Currently, the only feature OSS has to claim is its lower cost to acquire. I would submit that the total cost to deploy client-side OSS software is significantly higher than OSS suites in both tangible and intangible terms.

      Until client-side OSS software has a more sophisticated GUI and the functionality of commercial software, OSS will not have ubiquity. And OSS will not have ubiquity until it is intentionally developed with an R&D budget.

      Ergo, my statement: OSS can be either free or ubiquitous but it cannot be both.

      --
      -Everyone laughs at lemmings but no one ever wants to admit to ever being one.
  236. MS vs. The Matrix by onthefenceman · · Score: 1

    I thought it was hilarious that the article quoted a Mr. Smith from Microsoft's law department. I get a mental image of "Mr. Smith" from the Matrix speaking the quotes, suit and all...

    --
    Have you seen my stapler?
  237. I work for a nonprofit by magarity · · Score: 1

    and my job is getting donated computers to other nonprofit agencies. I can tell you that not only do ALL of agencies to which I give computers demanding the latest MS software, they have not heard of, nor are the LEAST bit interested in, any other software. They know absolutely nothing other than what 'one of our volunteers told us...' Which is usually something like putting Windows2003 Advanced Server on a single CPU machine for a 7 workstation file sharer. But anyway, no, no one in the nonprofit sector wants anything but Microsoft. You can argue that it's because MS gives it away for free or that they don't know any better; I can't tell.

    1. Re:I work for a nonprofit by desierto · · Score: 1

      I am in the same position. I go into not-for-profit organizations and offer them a Free Software solution = blank stares or incredulous looks. At first they think you are trying to con them, they equate Free as in Freedom as Cheap as in quality and price. Then I go through the long process of blungeoning them with the facts, get accused of being a Linux Zealot and all that. I don't give up though and keep pounding away at them untill eventully they let me set up an LTSP or something. What really makes them mad is when you tell them it is illegal to copy Microsoft as many times as they want. It's like they blame us for the license when we tell the they can't pirate software.

    2. Re:I work for a nonprofit by magarity · · Score: 1

      What really makes them mad is when you tell them it is illegal to copy Microsoft as many times as they want

      I don't get this at all. In fact, quite the opposite. In my example, they want 7 server licenses for the workstations in addition to the 2003 AS. When I try to explain that additional licenses are for Terminal Services and other advanced options and not at all needed for file sharing, they argue with me.

    3. Re:I work for a nonprofit by desierto · · Score: 1

      >and my job is getting donated computers to other >nonprofit agencies. I can tell you that not only do ALL of >agencies to which I give computers demanding the >latest MS software, they have not heard of, nor are the >LEAST bit interested in, any other software. This is what I'm talking about they don't know. I volunteered for a NFP that couldn't even afford one copy of Windows 98, much less 6. Yet someone donated them hardware and copied Windows 98 onto all the hard drives. When I told them it was illegal they were not happy. They assumed the software was free.

  238. What is the difference? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Is it true philanthropy or just another tactic to assimilate everyone into the MS collective?

    You say that as if there is a difference.

  239. no you are not by prisoner · · Score: 1

    forced to upgrade and most non-profits don't. You get by with what you've got. Most here are missing the point - these organizations focus on providing services, not buying hardware/software. I do IT work for a bunch of homeless shelters/soup kitches/etc and everything they have is donated. Even the bigger ones run mostly on donated hardware/software. The majority are running on NT or 98. They get what they can and figure out a way to make it work. When they have to turn in grant applications, they download a shareware pdf maker and print from Word 97 (gasp) and make a pdf. I can tell you from experience, if it's a choice between buying officeXP and feeding 20 hungry people, the people get fed. Everything else is secondary. Can't open that file I sent? Great, I'll paste it into an email....

  240. But that doesn't make it evil. by Photo_Nut · · Score: 1
    but it's a billion dollars that those companies didn't have to spend to buy software. therefore they are able to use the money for more urgent and important things.

    Uhhm, no they couldn't. They didn't have that billion dollars in the first place. This is the point the parent post was making but it obviously went right over your head. Non-profit orgs can't spend the money on software. Microsoft can't charge them for software. But giving away the software actually benefits Microsoft.

    And the point which you missed entirely is that it doesn't just benefit Microsoft, it also benefits the non-profit orgs. Microsoft is a company which produces several great products. There are also several great OSS "products" as well. Microsoft giving away software is somehow seen as "evil", at least on /. Any company giving away anything to those who can't afford it seems to me to be a good thing, regardless of the cost to produce those goods. And it's not free to engineer software. I'm a salaried software engineer, and my team is a good sized team. We all have computers, and an internet connection, and parking, and facilities, and there are lots of other expenses to running a company. It's nice from a recent-college-grad perspective that so many people out there donate their spare thought cycles to developing public/communal software. However, it's also nice to be able to earn a living creating software for a paycheck.
  241. Yet another icky ploy by chia_monkey · · Score: 1

    Yay...Microsoft is so nice giving software to all those non-profits. Or are they? I mean...it very highly resembles the "hey, we did bad with anti-trust, so we'll pay our fines by providing schools with lots of our software." In other words "Let's flood the market with our product and make the non-profits rely on us then we can go with the nutty pricing scheme later on while also keeping Linux and Apple out of there". Maybe I'm just a crabby, cynical fella. Thoughts anyone?

    --

    "He uses statistics as a drunken man uses lampposts...for support rather than illumination." - Andrew Lang
  242. sign of good faith by perlchild · · Score: 1

    wouldn't a sign of good faith, and a way to prove their intentions be for Microsoft to NOT provide any of those licenses, but provide the cash for licenses and for people to install software instead?
    (AND let the charities install what they want, period)

    It would prevent accusations of favoritism, cutting mindshare, etc...
    Of course, it increases Microsoft revenue by ZERO, its marketplace only in places where the people hired would choose Microsoft products, increases customer's choices for charities, which usually have very few, and few people to investigate what they are...

    I predict that Microsoft would rather be caught bribing a judge of the supreme court(or some other gross corporate violation of the law) than do this exact, simple, fortright thing...

    1. Re:sign of good faith by desierto · · Score: 1

      Not only will microsoft not grant cash to build a technology center, they are influencing other corporations like SBC to do the same. The SBC excellerator grant, doesn't give you cash, computer tech's like men in black come in and install the lab with all new hardware and possibly train someone to maintain the lab. Usually what you can do with the lab is outlined rather stringently. There is definately something wrong with what they are doing.

    2. Re:sign of good faith by perlchild · · Score: 1

      And yet people agree to it, to get the grant...
      SBC didn't get caught being a monopoly "recently" so it might be able to get away with this (for now)
      but why is a convicted criminal like microsoft so little hindered in its operations?

      1) shareholders... not all of them are large... and some are pension funds... don't want to punish the few to punish the guilty

      2) jobs... software is one of those few jobs that have only recently begun to move away from places like the US, so the gvmt sees little point in sanctioning workers to punish the guilty ... can you say hostages?

  243. Bazaar Accounting System (offtopic) by duck_prime · · Score: 1
    [...] I will not trade in my Linux box. I believe the Bazaar model will win, in time, not because it is cheaper, or trendy, but because it simply makes more sense.
    I will argue that the Bazaar Model will win, precisely because it is (a) cheaper, and (b) trendy.

    What the ol' B.M. does is commoditize certain kinds of program so that nobody makes much money off of them. I am thinking about ftp, news, linux, etc. The free versions are good enough that it is very hard to push a commercial version.

    The trendy part is that it is seen as cool to work on such projects, and nice to have on the resume as well. Slowly over time the OSS community will commoditize (heck, beyond commoditize ... "freeitize"!) more and more programs in this way.

    This is nice in that it frees up developers and money to work on other things, but troubling in that the GPL creates a separate, parallel public domain.

    From a financial standpoint it makes very little sense for a programmer to write open source software, and almost no sense for a corporation [1]. OSS will always be around because it is driven by other considerations.

    [1] There will be those (aka IBM) who find a way to make OSS pay off for them; more power to 'em.
    1. Re:Bazaar Accounting System (offtopic) by Dastardly · · Score: 1

      From a financial standpoint it makes very little sense for a programmer to write open source software, and almost no sense for a corporation [1]. OSS will always be around because it is driven by other considerations.

      I disagree. It only makes no sense for a software corporation to develop open source software. It makes a lot of financial sense for a non-software corporation to make open source software. It can be a lot less expensive to pay your portion of the development costs of software by employing a programmer or two (who might double as administrators), than to pay for thousands of licenses.

      In the end Open Source development gets paid for one way or another. The question is does it makes sense to pay for it in the form of license fees, salaries to a staff programmer, support fees to Red Hat, or bundled in a hardware purchase. The point of Open Source is to ditch the sales, marketing, profit margin... of a for profit software company and turn it into savings for your company.

      Dastardly

    2. Re:Bazaar Accounting System (offtopic) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      From a financial standpoint it makes very little sense for a programmer to write open source software, and almost no sense for a corporation [1]. OSS will always be around because it is driven by other considerations.

      I disagree. It only makes no sense for a software corporation to develop open source software. It makes a lot of financial sense for a non-software corporation to make open source software. It can be a lot less expensive to pay your portion of the development costs of software by employing a programmer or two (who might double as administrators), than to pay for thousands of licenses.
      It is wise for a company to use OSS. Not so much to develop it ... let the hobbyists do it!

      That is why the really successful OSS is the pret-a-porter stuff like INN, sendmail, bind, etc. My gadget company gets all this stuff for free without doing diddly.
  244. Gates Foundation by hydrino · · Score: 1

    Can you guys just leave it alone for once. If there is one thing Bill and friends shouldn't be accused of, it's PR-Philanthopy.
    Even when the company does something good, /.'ers jump on some angle of how it is shameless self promotion.

  245. M$ Giveaway??? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Snicker this from the company that has without fail prosicuted more public schools for using "unliscensed" software without mercy! And Never a "philantropic" donation of any kind for any public school either.

    Just how long do you think these "giveaways" will be free with the yearly fee liscense that M$ is trying to impose?

    Who is dumb enough to install this software that M$ claims can never be removed nor the computer replaced without buying new software according to thier illegal dept.

    PLOY YES! Its just more Redmond Smoke and Mirrors sleight of hand to make ther predatory practices look honest. So the bought politicians and the DOinJ (Department of InJustice) can claim to have done their job in the anti trust suit.
    Just like the college near giveaways that carried "back door" agrements with the deans and trustees to lock out mention or use of any other operating system.

    Honest? Redmond? When whales and elephants begin flying on their own full time!

    End of Line!

  246. Handles and Blades by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There's a much older form of this marketing - Gilette. Give away the handles and sell the blades. Trouble is, Microsoft aren't selling the blades, or in this case, upgraded computers. Sometimes, there is no conspiracy.

  247. Competition by desierto · · Score: 1

    It's competition that you can thank for driving prices down. So where's the thanks for Free Software? Unfortunately, most not-for-profits don't realize why they are about to receive this boon of software. Because M$ is afraid of loosing market share. M$ is also discounting software to European goverments. Hmm this doesn't have anything to do with the fact China developed their own version of GNU/Linux does it? If anything it should illegal for govt's to use proprietary software.

  248. The first hit is always free by Thangodin · · Score: 1

    And once they get a free copy or two, what happens after, once they've gotten rid of their linux systems? I'm reminded of of drug dealers, or the baby food tests in India. Mothers stopped producing milk, and when the handouts stopped, the children starved. The same will happen to charities who take these handouts. They will become dependent on M$ software and formats, and be forced to pay for upgrades and further licences. There is nothing charitable about this.

  249. $199 boxes by bninja_penguin · · Score: 1

    Lets talk $400 boxen across the board that will give my users massive speedup and will still work well in the year that the $ is written off
    You know, over at Walmart's web site, they are offering decent boxes (somehwere around 850Mhz-1.3Ghz) with perfect specs for office workers for around $199 (everything but monitors) and they come preloaded with Lindows or Mandrake Linux. Or, if you don't think your users could handle Linux with Open Office, Walmart does offer about the same hardware base with Windows preinstalled for about the $400 you mentioned. You should check out Mandrake 9.1 sometime. I have it on my work machine, with links on the desktop to the internet, mail, OpenOffice, etc., and the boss' wife (it's a very small company I'm at) used that system for 3 hours before she realized it wasn't windows she was using. She is no computer lover either, she's just like you described; internet, e-mail, faxing, and invoicing is all she ever uses a system for. I know the easy way is to just give the end user what they want, but you could maybe try a system or two, see how it works for some of your end-users, who knows, you may end up with a decent place to run IT at. I mean, free Windows is all well and good, but you'd better keep track of the licenses and assorted stuff, because the BSA doesn't care if you have no money to get a file cabinet to hold the paperwork. Hopefully, you are just over worked and tired, but your arguments almost sound trollish, or apologetic

    --
    For those who describe their systems as 'boxen', do you order multiple 'boxen' of corn flakes also?
  250. Next day on Slashdot... by stephanruby · · Score: 1

    SCO gives away 2 billion dollars worth of software.