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iPod Generation Indifferent to Space Exploration

An anonymous reader writes "CNN tells us that today's young adults are no longer excited at the possibility of space exploration: 'The 2004 and 2006 surveys by Dittmar Associates Inc. revealed high levels of indifference among 18- to 25-year-olds toward manned trips to the moon and Mars. The space shuttle program is slated to end in 2010 after construction of the international space station is completed with 13 more shuttle flights. The recent 13-day mission by Discovery's seven astronauts was part of that long-running construction job.' As a result, NASA's budget will include a greater amount of public relations spending."

526 comments

  1. Sounds Fair by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    I think that I am in the Space Exploration generation, and I am indifferent to iPods.

  2. They need a reason to care by TheWanderingHermit · · Score: 3, Insightful

    They'll care about it when it's practical for some of them to take a trip into space or to the Moon.

    Youth, by nature, tends to be more shortsighted than mature adults. We'll also likely see a change as that generation ages.

    1. Re:They need a reason to care by garcia · · Score: 1

      They'll care about it when it's practical for some of them to take a trip into space or to the Moon.

      I'm a beach vacation person. There's no ocean on either and while I'm sure the blast off would be entertaining the rest would be unbelievably boring for me.

      Why would you ever think that a trip to Mars would be exciting for most non-nerds? Once the novelty of going to space as a civilian wears off, there's little draw.

    2. Re:They need a reason to care by j00r0m4nc3r · · Score: 2, Funny

      They'll care about it when they run out of places on Earth to build Starbucks and Dunkin Donuts franchises

    3. Re:They need a reason to care by Sodade · · Score: 1

      Sure, there are social benfits to space exloration, but maybe people just want thier tax dollars to go towards fixing the problems we have here on earth now. Leave space for private companies for now.

    4. Re:They need a reason to care by cdrguru · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I think this is an incredibly wrong attitude. The youth of the 1920s and 1930s were the ones that were excited by the possibilities of space exploration. They grew up with the beginnings of space oriented science fiction and this formed the basis for everyone from Chuck Yeager to Neil Armstrong.

      Today's fantasys are shaped by authors which focus far more on dark gothic horror and sex. Look where we are today.

      No, it isn't the youth that eventually mature into beliving in space exploration, it is the youth that push the rest of the stay-at-homes into investing in the future.

      It is dangerous and foolhardy to place the future of the human race at the mercy of the planet Earth. And viewing the planet as a closed system, without access to off-world resources is equally short sighted. As someone else once said, Humanity is too valuable to place all our eggs in one basket.

    5. Re:They need a reason to care by wizzard2k · · Score: 1

      We could always start bundling new iPods with the 2001 theme.

      Personally I dont think there has been much good publicity about space travel lately (except maybe Richard Branson's efforts). Space, while still vastly unknown, isnt nearly as mysterious as it once was. To an astronomer or a scientist, it may be many times more mind boggling knowing what we know, however the sex appeal of space has sort of worn off. Its not the final frontier it used to be.

    6. Re:They need a reason to care by localman · · Score: 1

      Today's fantasys are shaped by authors which focus far more on dark gothic horror and sex. Look where we are today.

      Yes, we're living in a much better world -- at least in the civilized bits with access to gothic horror and sex. Cool!

    7. Re:They need a reason to care by nocomment · · Score: 1

      I suspect the reason is perhaps more mundane. Maybe this is just the beginning of the next phase? In other words, we're no longer really all that excited by our horseless carriages anymore either.

      --
      /* oops I accidentally made a comment, sorry */
      /* http://allyourbasearebelongto.us */
    8. Re:They need a reason to care by mangusman · · Score: 2

      It's not just the iPod generation that doesn't care; it's the country as a whole that's lost interest. I'm a huge space fan (baby boomer) but I've lost interest over time simply because the Shuttle missions haven't done too many interesting things. And I'd prefer to call the iPod generation the CellPhone Generation instead. Cripes! Does anyone under 21 NOT have a cell phone. But I digress.

    9. Re:They need a reason to care by psykocrime · · Score: 1


      It is dangerous and foolhardy to place the future of the human race at the mercy of the planet Earth. And viewing the planet as a closed system, without access to off-world resources is equally short sighted. As someone else once said, Humanity is too valuable to place all our eggs in one basket.


      But the human race is doomed anyway. Chances are, the Sun will become a red giant and destroy human life, before we colonize the galaxy. And even if
      we get off this rock before that happens, the universe will eventually either experience heat death or collapse into a singularity; either one
      of which almost certainly ends all life.

      And what exactly is the value of humanity anyway? If all humans were destroyed, would anybody else care? I mean, in the grand
      scheme of things, what exactly does humanity contribute?

      --
      // TODO: Insert Cool Sig
    10. Re:They need a reason to care by Drunken+Priest · · Score: 1

      I protest your label 'short-sighted' for not supporting space exploration.

      I don't want to go to the moon. I don't want to live on mars... those places don't have air. Living there, you'll probably eat food from vats and be a slave to whomever controls life-support.

      Now, if we can learn to mine an astroid and put industry into space, so we don't pollute the Earth, then I'm for it. But unmanned exploration is much more economical.

    11. Re:They need a reason to care by ack154 · · Score: 1

      Well that's when Starbucks buys DD and starts opening Stardonuts or Dunkinbucks... they can market it as an entirely different company and open them right next to SB and DD shops!

    12. Re:They need a reason to care by Moofie · · Score: 1

      When was the last time that taxes solved a problem? I mean, really SOLVED it, not created a bureaucracy that depends on maintaining the existence of the problem at a sustainable level forever?

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    13. Re:They need a reason to care by darjen · · Score: 1

      They'll care about it when it's practical for some of them to take a trip into space or to the Moon.

      NASA advertising or not, it will be private companies who make space exploration exciting again. Once they are able to cut costs to a reasonable level (the hallmark of capitalism), space tourism will become a financial reality for most ordinary people. This should be when the next wave of excitement comes.

    14. Re:They need a reason to care by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 1
      Chances are, the Sun will become a red giant and destroy human life, before we colonize the galaxy. And even if we get off this rock before that happens, the universe will eventually either experience heat death or collapse into a singularity; either one of which almost certainly ends all life.

      Chances are that our bodies will deteriorate and we'll die sometime within the next century. Why should we prolong our lives by eating, drinking, and breathing? After all, it only delays the inevitable.

      We have a few billion years before the universe collapses. We may only have a few hundred years before the Earth wears out, the way we're going.

      -b.

    15. Re:They need a reason to care by meta-monkey · · Score: 1

      You should just kill yourself. I mean, if you died, would anybody really care? In the grand scheme of things, what exactly do you contribute?

      --
      We don't have a state-run media we have a media-run state.
    16. Re:They need a reason to care by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Am I missing something? Since when has that demographic been anything but apathetic?? Also TFA does mention something about the _international_ space station, but doesn't mention wehter the _survey_ was international or not. The youth of P.R. China might be more excited since they haven't put anyone on the moon, right?

      Also, part of the problem is that scientists are leading the way right now. Astronauts of the past were just the right mix of adventurer and scientist. When asked about dying in any one of many various ways, they said that they knew the risks. Watching someone put their life into something they believe in will move people the way no celebrity endorsements or GooTube video ever will. The funny thing is that someone will probably try to sell that facet of it too, and I know first hand that nothing turns someone off like feeling that they're being sold something, no matter how good it is.

      What they need to do is enable people. No one likes to be pushed towards something, but they do like it when people help them to get there. If someone is interested in it they'll come of their own accord, and the worst thing would be lots of ambiguity and road blocks. Make it easy for people to get into it, but don't say things like "Hey their Jimmy, have you ever thought of a career in space?"

      I mean really, hasn't anyone learned anything from Office Space? Did you see how what's his face got Jennifer Anistons attention? He didn't push himself or anything, he was just going to do what he was going to do and it got her attention. Opening space up to people from that age group will be good, but pushing it on them with adds and celebrities is going to make them vomit in their mouths a little.

    17. Re:They need a reason to care by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And what exactly is the value of humanity anyway? If all humans were destroyed, would anybody else care? I mean, in the grand
      scheme of things, what exactly does humanity contribute?


      I have to wonder what your basis of comparison is? Do you have some other civilization that you have experienced that is more worthy of life? More over what is this "grand scheme of things" you are going on about?

    18. Re:They need a reason to care by MBGMorden · · Score: 1

      Chances are, the Sun will become a red giant and destroy human life, before we colonize the galaxy. That's not likely to happen for 1-2 BILLION years. That's longer than the period that it took for single cell life to evolve and develop space travel. Trust me, if we haven't blown ourselves up with nukes, we'll have left this system LONG before the sun goes red giant.

      And even if
      we get off this rock before that happens, the universe will eventually either experience heat death or collapse into a singularity; either one
      of which almost certainly ends all life. It will almost certainly acheive heat death rather than collapse, but that's irrelevant. Certain types of starts (like the smallest star in the nearby Alpha Centauri trinary system) burn at rates that are sustainable for trillions of years. Shortening the life span of our species by a trillion years or more is not exactly a good idea. Life forms persist as long as they are able to. You don't just give up because "eventually I'll die". If that was the case then there would be no point in living in the first place.

      And what exactly is the value of humanity anyway? If all humans were destroyed, would anybody else care? I mean, in the grand
      scheme of things, what exactly does humanity contribute? So far we're the only verifiable intelligent life in existence, and even if there is other life, we may well be the most advanced civilization there is. If true, then humanity is truly about the only force in nature that is gonna contribute jack squat to this universe. I don't know if we're alone or not, but if mankind is the only intelligent life in the universe, then it's our responsibility to spread life out as far as we can. Eventually there WILL be other inhabited planets, even if that life has to come from offword - from our world.
      --
      "People who think they know everything are very annoying to those of us who do."-Mark Twain
    19. Re:They need a reason to care by justinlindh · · Score: 1

      I'm 25. Dark gothic horror and sex weren't fantasies in my upbringing, so I don't buy that.

      You're all free to call me narrow minded, stupid, whatever. I simply have very little interest in wasting literally billions of dollars (in part, my own tax money) to send somebody somewhere that ultimately will have very little, if any, noticeable impact on my life and our society.

      Earlier generations were especially mystified by space exploration because there were so many unknowns; so many possibilities that they felt could potentially alter their lives. Other forms of life on the moon, for example. Or maybe Martians. I grew up in a time where we had already explored these things. These topics were no longer quite so tantalizing after being told that, no, there is no life outside of Earth in our solar system. And also, the moon isn't made of cheese. My point is that I didn't grow up interested in space exploration because anything that I COULD have been interested in was already explored.

      Do I suggest that we simply halt all space exploration? Absolutely not. Just don't be surprised when more people are no longer waiting with bated breath over a seemingly pointless space operation (I realize that not all of them are, and I understand that many consider none of them to be pointless; I simply disagree).

    20. Re:They need a reason to care by Omestes · · Score: 1
      Chances are, the Sun will become a red giant and destroy human life, before we colonize the galaxy


      Considering there won't even be humans when that happens (thank you evolution), and our window for survival is closer than the 5 billion years before our sun goes red giant, thanks to the solar "comfort zone" moving away from us. But then again no other single species has ever lasted 5 (or even 1) billion years, it is presumptuous for one to think that we would.

      That said, in the last 6,000 years humans have progressed technologically at a rate that boggles, from early agriculture to nuclear weapons and space travel. If you even hinted at what we can do now anytime in the past, you you'd be met with shear and utter disbelief. So its not hard to map that to our own ignorance of our mid-term future. Sure we're not going to see it, but there is a damn good chance it still could happen, its hard, though, to say either way.

      And what exactly is the value of humanity anyway? If all humans were destroyed, would anybody else care? I mean, in the grand
      scheme of things, what exactly does humanity contribute?


      That makes no sense, who cares if someone else cares? We are humans, and not someone else, so obviously WE care. Do you care about your own wellbeing in spite of the fact that 5 billion people don't care if you even exist? How does the opinion of a hypothetical outside observer matter to the ultimate fate of humanity? In the "grand scheme of things", like what universal time, geologic time, the scope of the massive universe we live in? No clue, since I didn't know they were capable of an opinion of us. Humanity does contribute an infinite amount to humanity though, and being that we cannot be anything other, I guess humanity must matter then.
      --
      A patriot must always be ready to defend his country against his government. -edward abbey
    21. Re:They need a reason to care by nizo · · Score: 2, Funny
      They'll care about it when it's practical for some of them to take a trip into space or to the Moon.


      Maybe NASA could drum up interest by giving travelers to the moon free iTunes store credit for each flight?

    22. Re:They need a reason to care by Sodade · · Score: 1

      Well, that is a good point, but that has more to do with our system, than the base concept of taxation. Everyone likes to bitch about them, but at the core level, the taxes I pay = my contribution to our society. Just because it doesn't work that way in our current system, doesn't mean that taxes are worthless.

    23. Re:They need a reason to care by shantanusharma · · Score: 1

      Listen - I use an iPod 24x7 AND I 3 MySPACE!!!

    24. Re:They need a reason to care by Lord_Dweomer · · Score: 1
      They'll care about it when it's practical for some of them to take a trip into space or to the Moon.

      Bingo. Welcome to the age where successfuly web entrepeneurs are able to become space tourists. The only way you can get through to my generation (I refuse to call us the iPod Generation) is by showing us what is in it for us. Selfish? Yes. But also true. Space travel is nothing new, but us having the chance to actually go into space one day is. The space elevator is another cool thing to renew interest, of course with terrorists running around and our governments paranoia that will never happen.

      NASA has shown us that space travel is no longer solely in the realm of science fiction. Now they need to get the rest of us up there so we can gain some perspective (I hear nothing changes your outlook on life like seeing the earth from orbit) and have a new common goal for humanity.

      Plus...if this world goes any further into the shitter I know there will be quite a few of us looking for any method possible of getting off of this god-forsaken rock.

      --
      Buy Steampunk Clothing Online!
    25. Re:They need a reason to care by Moofie · · Score: 1

      First fix the system, then come talk to me about more taxes. Unless and until government is a good steward of their current revenues, why should they get more?

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    26. Re:They need a reason to care by TheWanderingHermit · · Score: 1

      I was going to point out a few logical fallacies in that post, since I noticed they started at the very first sentence, but there were so many, it's not worth it. Overall there are so many incorrect statements (and the logical fallacies I mentioned), I can understand why that particular poster is not interested in space travel. He (or she) has absolutely no knowledge of the facts, of spin-off technology, or any clear picture of the requirements or results.

      Maybe that's the problem: it's an age group that isn't interested because many are ignorant of everything around the topic.

      Of course, that would not be all of that generation. Just a large segment.

    27. Re:They need a reason to care by Dragonslicer · · Score: 1
      I simply have very little interest in wasting literally billions of dollars (in part, my own tax money) to send somebody somewhere that ultimately will have very little, if any, noticeable impact on my life and our society.
      I hate to break it to you, but your life does not equal our society. Just because you don't consciously notice the impact of space exploration and all of the associated research, that doesn't mean there won't be enormous benefit to the human species in 10, 100, or 1000 years. That is the exact kind of shortsightedness that already causes all kinds of problems for our society.
    28. Re:They need a reason to care by justinlindh · · Score: 1

      Fair enough.

      I'm not claiming to be an expert on space exploration. What ARE some of the benefits, thus far, that our space program has yielded? I do recognize the advancement of general knowledge on the topic to be a benefit. What are some of the other things? Satellite technology is one.

      Or is the main argument, "Wait and see"?

      This isn't a sarcastic question. I'm probably a part of the majority that TFA includes. Maybe it's due to my lack of knowledge on the subject. I actually have somewhat more knowledge on astronomy than most of my peers, if only due to a very basic astronomy college course. Yet, I'm absolutely willing to admit that I simply haven't been taught most of the benefits we've gained thus far from NASA's programs. I'm not saying that they're worthless and pointless. I'm only saying that based on my own knowledge of the subject (which is lacking, yet mainstream), I'd prefer the cliche "fix the problems on this planet first, then we'll worry about others". Think of what could be done with even a small chunk of the money NASA uses. It seems like a fair trade, to me.

    29. Re:They need a reason to care by flewp · · Score: 1

      Some of the social benefits of space exploration have helped raise our standard of living. A lot of the materials (and even computers) we use today that arguebly make life better, were directly and indirectly influenced and advanced by the space program.

      --
      WWJD.... for a Klondike bar?
    30. Re:They need a reason to care by jcgf · · Score: 1
      I'm a beach vacation person. There's no ocean on either and while I'm sure the blast off would be entertaining the rest would be unbelievably boring for me. Why would you ever think that a trip to Mars would be exciting for most non-nerds? Once the novelty of going to space as a civilian wears off, there's little draw.

      So you can sit on the beach and stare into blue nothingness but think it would be boring to sit on a space shuttle and stare into black nothingness?

    31. Re:They need a reason to care by JWW · · Score: 1

      Sure, there are social benefits to space exploration, but maybe people just want their tax dollars to go towards fixing the problems we have here on earth now. Leave space for private companies for now.

      Well, when you bring taxes into this, the space program becomes a bargain for what it can do and the advancements in science and technology that it generates.

      With respect to problems here on Earth now, taxes are going to be the biggest problem out there. The social programs that ostensibly fix those problems on earth are setting up to cause a major collapse of the government.

      I have the exact opposite viewpoint from yours. Lets spend our taxes on exploration, science, and technology, and abandon our misguided notion that we can take care of everyone after they reach a certain age, because eventually it will cost us all of our taxes just to attempt to do that.

      Yes, I did just say I want no part in Social Security and would forfeit any benefits I'd receive. However, I also believe that I won't even get a choice anyway. I'm just disappointed that many many things I like, like space exploration, will be eliminated while our government tries to keep the sacred cow alive just a little bit longer.

    32. Re:They need a reason to care by waveclaw · · Score: 1
      NASA needs to build a huge MMORPG. In space.

      I'm serious.

      They'll care about it when it's practical for some of them to take a trip into space or to the Moon.

      Develop an immersive real-world based video game. Base it on the orion project. Let people compete as private enterprises to build, launch and settle:
      1. Low earth orbit
      2. The Moon
      3. Lagrange points
      4. NEOs like asteroids and doomsday comets.


      Fill it to the brim with adventure. Put it online. You don't fish for trout with bricks. Hook the kids with bait they will take. If anything, the breadth of Medieval-themed online worlds and derth of space operas should imply a market waiting to happen. If Eve Online can take banking in space and make it sexy, something should be possible.

      This would be a propaganda machine for the space industry. But, add plenty of educational material as links from in-game resources and the game practically educates by itself. And NASA generates enough raw space-related content each day to make a full game, so licensing photos, models, etc would already be handled.

      However, nerds like slashdotters may get off on technical diagrams filled with hard-core numbers. The average Joe won't. You might have to gloss over aspects of the system (e.g. don't reinvent Space Empires V, a.k.a Spreadsheets in Space.) Lively competition should be entertaining (my colony vs. yours or my colony plus yours.) And if it's profitable tax payers don't have to ask 'why did my tax money pay for some goddamn game.'

      But you just might convince a few future tax payers to put down their +10 Axe of Orge slaying and pick up a telescope or two.

      --

      "You cannot have a General Will unless you have shared experiences. You cannot be fair to people you don't know."
    33. Re:They need a reason to care by pfdietz · · Score: 1

      The spinoffs of the space program are grossly exaggerated. For example, computers are not a spinoff of it. The first major use of integrated circuits was military, you know. Indeed, most of the supposed spinoffs owe more to the much larger amount of money that was dumped into military R&D in the 1950s and 60s rather than manned space spending. If anything, the space program *itself* was a spinoff of the massive investment made in rocket engines and ballistic missiles in the 1950s and 60s.

    34. Re:They need a reason to care by bluewhale · · Score: 1
      Or is the main argument, "Wait and see"?

      I think the argument is wait and see. Any major research effort takes time to yield benefits that can actually be used by humans. For example when people started medelling with worms and flies in the early 20th century no one could've really thought that it may one day be the platform for gene therapy.

      In case of space exploration we already know what the results can be. It means we finally get a chance to leave this planet. If that's the ONLY benefit we get I say let's promote this program.

      I'd prefer the cliche "fix the problems on this planet first, then we'll worry about others".

      There'll NEVER be a time when the problem's on this planet will be fixed. To begin with there're too many and there's too many of us to control. One of us is bound to go crazy. There'll always be wars, famines, droughts, murders. This is because we're humans and this is how we act. And this is how we act because we're selfish beings to begin with, like all other plants and animals.

      I keep thinking how so much research in the past few decades has focused on improving communication and health. And we see benefits immediately and it's very tangible. But we have to think about more missions to other planets atleast. May be we can send robots to build environments suitable for human inhabitation and then we can go colonize the planet. I really think this will become feasible in a few thousand years. We can send space probes with human and other useful animal and plant embryos frozen to some far off planet with some robots and they can start something fresh away from sun in a different star system..

      I think I'm going mad. But I think these are very exciting opportunities and and just saying where are the benefits now is being very shortsighted.

    35. Re:They need a reason to care by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Today's fantasys are shaped by authors which focus far more on dark gothic horror and sex. Look where we are today."

      What is this fascist shit?
      Next you'll be blaming Jewish art.

    36. Re:They need a reason to care by StikyPad · · Score: 1

      If they'd just make the natural transition to Dunkin Starbucks and shut down every other location we'd half half our land back AND we wouldn't have to walk across the street to complement our pastry with a latte.

    37. Re:They need a reason to care by flewp · · Score: 1

      Where did I say computers were directly created as a result of the space program? The fact is, the space program has contributed to everything from computers to other materials. Just because the space program didn't directly create something doesn't mean it had no influence in it's advancement. You say that the space program is itself partly a spin off of military applications. So what? Again, just because the space program may be a spin off of military purposes, doesn't mean it hasn't influenced advancement of other fields. Solar panels, water purification, air filtration, among other technologiess have been helped by the space program.

      --
      WWJD.... for a Klondike bar?
  3. If by "space exploration" by gelfling · · Score: 4, Insightful

    You mean "everything" I can agree.

    1. Re:If by "space exploration" by Silver+Sloth · · Score: 1

      At the risk of being modded down for a 'me too' post the political apathy of the current 18-25 year olds backs up your comment.

      --
      init 11 - for when you need that edge.
    2. Re:If by "space exploration" by ScentCone · · Score: 1

      At the risk of being modded down for a 'me too' post the political apathy of the current 18-25 year olds backs up your comment.

      Don't worry, you won't get modded down by the group you're complaining about. It's too much work for them to form an opinion and express it. Now, if they could link to a YouTube video where someone else will be having their opinion for them, that's another matter. So, watch out for that, you mean person. Can't you just hear it?

      "That's a nasty thing to say. I'm, like, so... what am I? Let me find a Web 2.0 link to something that says what I am."

      --
      Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
    3. Re:If by "space exploration" by Sponge+Bath · · Score: 1

      Be careful offending current 18-25 year olds. Before you know it they will be towering over us old folk spouting quotes like:

      "There was nothing I hated more than to see a filthy old drunkie, a-howling away at the filthy songs of his fathers and going blurp blurp in between as if it were a filthy old orchestra in his stinking rotten guts. I could never stand to see anyone like that, especially when they were old like this one was."

    4. Re:If by "space exploration" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sounds like someone walked uphill both ways in the snow to school.

  4. There is probably nothing out there anyway by MarkByers · · Score: 0

    Fewer and fewer people believe in aliens, at least within a reasonable distance from ourselves. The more we learn about space, the more we realise that it is extremely empty and boring.

    --
    I'll probably be modded down for this...
    1. Re:There is probably nothing out there anyway by fimbulvetr · · Score: 1

      And when you start to learn more about general relativity, you realize it's not so boring anymore.

    2. Re:There is probably nothing out there anyway by GreggBz · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That's completely opposed to my experience.

      The more and more we learn about space, the more amazing I find it. We always knew it was mostly empty, so that's not news. But here is some news,

      You don't find exoplanets captivating? 182 of them.. don't you wonder what they look like? You don't find sub-terrain oceans with who knows what below the surface of Jupiter's icy moons or water flowing on the surface of Mars not so long ago the slightest bit interesting? How about the ever changing notions of the shape and nature of the Universe and it's origins?

      Frankly, our own ideas of space aliens, and perhaps our expectations of finding them as we expect are boring. If we find Klingons tomorrow.. yawn..

      If recent planetary and deep space science has taught us anything, it is that we have no idea what to expect.
    3. Re:There is probably nothing out there anyway by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 1
      The more we learn about space, the more we realise that it is extremely empty and boring.

      Should mankind put its eggs in one basket, though? The way things are going with population increase and everyone wanting to live an industrialized lifestyle, the Earth will eventually wear out. Not to mention the threat of nuke war, an asteroid strike, or even something totally unforeseen. Being spread out throughout the Solar System will certainly help assure our survival. As will moving some mining and the messiest industrial processes off-planet.

      -b.

    4. Re:There is probably nothing out there anyway by Bendy+Chief · · Score: 1

      I intend to make my millions by strategically caching weapons, ammunition, Mag-Lites, and most importantly, duct tape, for the inevitable takeover of our Mars outpost by the forces of Hell.

      While I'm at it, I'm going to corner the market on high-endurance spring coils, and then fire the whole lot of them into the sun. Let's see Hell try to stop us without their precious spring-loaded Imps!

    5. Re:There is probably nothing out there anyway by fermion · · Score: 1
      The cool thing about science is that there is always something out there. In fact I would assert that training in math and science is specifically about seeing the somethings out there.

      A professor of mine transformed a vacation in mexico into a paper on a novel pattern caused by the fraction of light through the swimming pool water. It is these kinds of observations that drive science. The pretty pictures and big machines are cool, but the discovery often happens in these moments of regular life, outside of the lab, by average people who wish to do above average things.

      For a long time I think we were concerned with survival, food and shelter, and the technology was geared towards the basics, tools, clothing, light. Then, we began to have a reasonable guarantee of our survival, and the technology was directed to systematically categorize our world so that we can draw useful conclusions. This has happened at different times in different places. The end result is that we get so conformable, that our standard of living gets so above what is expected, that there seems little reason to explore.

      This is what is probably happening. Many of us don't absolutely have to work but 30 hours a week if we didn't want to. The vast majority has enough food and shelter and safe water, at least in the western world. Where is the drive to advance? Where is the necessity to invent? In the fantasy Star Trek world, when all out needs are met, we become infinitely altruistic and explore the galaxy, create great art, and reach a hight of civilization. Yet as scientists we see little evidence of this. What we see are people who are engineered to compete for a social postion, if not survival, and if such an impetus does not exist, then we fail to advance.

      Kind of conservative and blunt philosophy, but, for the most part, we work for reward, and if there is no need, there is much less work. And, if pay can be gotten without work, all the better. The current back dated option scandals proves that.

      --
      "She's a scientist and a lesbian. She's not going to let it slide." Orphan Black
  5. iPod Generation? by garcia · · Score: 3, Funny

    There is no such thing as the "iPod Generation". Do not go and make up a name for that group just because you need to use the word iPod a certain number of times per day on the front page.

    I certainly couldn't care less about space exploration (and I'm just barely outside of that demographic. I always thought it was a waste of time and energy to do a manned Mars exploration. Let's get the moon and space station finished first -- we've already started afterall.

    After that, end the programs and use the money right here.

    1. Re:iPod Generation? by Rob+T+Firefly · · Score: 1

      I'm inclined to agree. TFA's title is "NASA's vision lost on Web generation," which is still stupid and meaningless, but at least it's stupid and meaningless without dragging an overhyped brand name into it.

    2. Re:iPod Generation? by TheNinjaroach · · Score: 1

      I agree with you when I say "Why bring the iPod into this?" and I'm going to be very angry if this stupid label sticks.

      I disagree with you completely on the space exploration issue, I think it's a _very_ important priority for our future. Not only do I think space exploration is highly important, but I think they should send iPods out there as well =)

      --
      I went to eat some animal crackers and the box said, "Do not eat if seal is broken." I opened the box and sure enough..
    3. Re:iPod Generation? by Rob+T+Firefly · · Score: 1

      Hit submit too soon.. while I agree that the title is dumb, I disagree on the space exploration component of your post. Grumblegrumble..

    4. Re:iPod Generation? by ReptilianSamurai · · Score: 1

      The article is titled "NASA's vision lost on Web generation". So why does /. feel compelled to change that?

      --
      I installed Linux on a car, but it crashed due to bad drivers...
    5. Re:iPod Generation? by gEvil+(beta) · · Score: 2, Funny

      TFA's title is "NASA's vision lost on Web generation," which is still stupid and meaningless, but at least it's stupid and meaningless without dragging an overhyped brand name into it.

      NASA's Vision Lost on Web 2.0 Generation

      Ahhhh, much better...

      --
      This guy's the limit!
    6. Re:iPod Generation? by budcub · · Score: 1

      There is no such thing as the "iPod Generation".

      Yeah, I've been wondering how is the iPod generation different than the Walkman generation. Its all the same to me, I'd rather have a good stereo than be tied down to earphones stuck in my head.

    7. Re:iPod Generation? by ReptilianSamurai · · Score: 1

      Where would we be now if Columbus was told not to go on an expedition, because the European youth were apathetic to exploration?

      I think exploring space may be the most important thing we can do. Especially at the rate we are using up our own planet's resources / destroying the environment. We're going to need somewhere else to go, and the sooner we get moving on space exploration, base building, planet finding, etc the better.

      --
      I installed Linux on a car, but it crashed due to bad drivers...
    8. Re:iPod Generation? by TaoPhoenix · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It could be worse ... it could be the Zune Generation.

      Meanwhile, I am in fact less interested in "trips" to Mars than a Base on the moon. All the launch efficiencies kick in, etc.

      But we have to deal with a fundamental attitude that Bush rampaged on: we have to quit cowering in fear at the possibilities of terror attacks. We banned apple juice on airplanes for a couple months; the threat matrix is a zillion times worse for a space base. The movie Contact has a telling comment (we expected the attack, so we built it double.)

      What could we have accomplished if we went to the moon instead of Iraq?

      --
      My first Journal Entry ever, in 8 years! http://slashdot.org/journal/365947/aphelion-scifi-fantasy-horror-poetry-webzine
    9. Re:iPod generation? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The reason we're indifferent to NASA doing "space exploration" is that we know they spend the majority of their budget on PR already, and NASA Studios suck compared to the commercial studios.
      Increasing the PR budget isn't going to make up for their lack of talent and vision.

      If we're going to have a publicly funded space-drama series, I'm sure PBS could deliver it for orders of magnitude less than NASA will.

    10. Re:iPod Generation? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Where would we be now if Columbus was told not to go on an expedition, because the European youth were apathetic to exploration?

      Uh, somewhere in Europe?
    11. Re:iPod Generation? by Qzukk · · Score: 1

      After that, end the programs and use the money right here.

      And people wonder how, with trillions of planets out there, we haven't run into another space-faring species. I think this is the solution to the Fermi Paradox right here.

      --
      If I have been able to see further than others, it is because I bought a pair of binoculars.
    12. Re:iPod generation? by Nazgul_Cro · · Score: 0

      Indeed.
      I find the whole name "iPod generation" discriminating actually.

      I am 22 years old. I do not own an iPod, actually, I am pretty much indifferent to it. On the other hand, space exploration is still something I'm very excited about... Or, to be completely honest, dissapointed about due to the last couple of decades' lack of progress on manned flights.

    13. Re:iPod Generation? by alexhard · · Score: 1

      Where would we be now if Columbus was told not to go on an expedition, because the European youth were apathetic to exploration? In a world without GWB! Now if only I could get that time machine working...
      --
      Infinite time means everything that can happen, will. You being you is absolutely incidental. You do not exist.
    14. Re:iPod Generation? by Xugumad · · Score: 1

      I can't shake this cynical feeling it's less NASA's vision, and more the politicians that set their budget's vision. NASA I believe is quite happy doing unmanned stuff in space, it's politicians that liked manned missions because it makes better press...

    15. Re:iPod generation? by Vellmont · · Score: 1


      or, rather, have negative feelings) towards NASA doing it. Wasting all kinds of money on projects that are either never finished or are spectacular failures that could be used for more useful things.


      Yah, spectacular failures like the Mars Exploration Rovers. Oh, wait.. those were spectacular successes that brought back huge amounts of evidence for water on mars and are still operating nearly 3 years later.. You must be referring to Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter.. darn it, again another mission that's worked just as planned. Perhaps you're talking about Mars Express, the probe designed to look under the surface of Mars? oops.. another mission that's working as planned. Hey, maybe it's one of those non-mars missions like the ambitious stardust mission, designed to capture material from a comets tail? Oh wait, another mission that's worked as planned. Of course there's always Cassini, a probe sent to Saturn that's working as planned, gravity probe B which has verified another of Einsteins theories, deep impact which crashed a comet. They all worked though and have produced important science.

      Huh. It's funny that when you actually look at the missions that Nasa has done, the vast majority of them are hugely successfull. I could probbably have gone on for several more examples of Nasa's successes, but I hope you get the point. Maybe your problem is you're relying on poor news sources for news that only make a big deal out of the few failures?

      --
      AccountKiller
    16. Re:iPod Generation? by c00rdb · · Score: 1

      You forgot to close your parenthesis.

    17. Re:iPod Generation? by Reality+Master+101 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Where would we be now if Columbus was told not to go on an expedition, because the European youth were apathetic to exploration?

      It's worth pointing out that Columbus went on his voyage not for the "love of exploration" as everyone seems to think, but because he was trying to open up a new route to the Indies -- In other words, for profit. "Exploration apathy" wouldn't have affected things in the least.

      Space will be explored when the explorers have the same motivation as Columbus. "Because it's there" is not going to take us very far.

      --
      Sometimes it's best to just let stupid people be stupid.
    18. Re:iPod Generation? by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 1

      As someone just outside the newly-minted 'iPod generation,' I agree. If this name sticks, I'm giving my iPod to a ten year old. I just wonder what the poor kid will do with all those Bon Jovi/U2/The Cure tracks.

      --

      You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

    19. Re:iPod Generation? by Dunbal · · Score: 1

      It could be worse ... it could be the Zune Generation.

            Only for 3 days...

      --
      Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
    20. Re:iPod generation? by Manatra · · Score: 1

      Yes, let's stop funding NASA because the US government will use the money for much more productive ventures--such as the war in Iraq.

    21. Re:iPod Generation? by poot_rootbeer · · Score: 1

      Especially at the rate we are using up our own planet's resources / destroying the environment. We're going to need somewhere else to go

      If we damage Earth to the point where we can't live on it anymore, perhaps we don't DESERVE to go somewhere else and do any further damage.

      Humanity is smaller than this planet, not larger than it.

    22. Re:iPod Generation? by brian0918 · · Score: 1

      Manned missions haven't made good press since Apollo. These days it's the unmanned missions, such as Hubble and WMAP, that are making scientific breakthroughs and providing the necessary eye candy to get the public's attention. Now manned missions only get attention if something goes wrong.

    23. Re:iPod Generation? by Das+Modell · · Score: 1
      Agreed. I don't even own an MP3 player. "iPod generation" is a stupid name.

      Also, I like this part:
      Ali Kuwait, 19, who is studying civil engineering at Brevard Community College, said he recently watched a clip on YouTube that made a convincing case that NASA's moon landings between 1969 and 1972 were faked. Repeating an old myth that NASA has not been able to kill, Kuwait said: "The moon thing was not real."

      Yes, Ali, it was all staged by the fucking Global Zionist Conspiracy, Inc.
    24. Re:iPod Generation? by psykocrime · · Score: 1

      agree with you when I say "Why bring the iPod into this?" and I'm going to be very angry if this stupid label sticks.


      It probably will. People seem to LOVE stupid generational labels. I'm still pissed about the whole
      "Generation X" label. :-(

      --
      // TODO: Insert Cool Sig
    25. Re:iPod Generation? by Dunbal · · Score: 2, Funny

      Where would we be now if Columbus was told not to go on an expedition, because the European youth were apathetic to exploration?

            Crushed under the heels of our Aztec overlords after their successful invasion and world conquest in 1879?

            That's usually what happens to me when I play civilization, anyway...the bastards :)

      --
      Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
    26. Re:iPod Generation? by Bit_Squeezer · · Score: 1

      Idiot

    27. Re:iPod Generation? by tzhuge · · Score: 1

      I have to agree that there is no "iPod Generation" and, even accepting that there is one, it is still a very poor label for the demographic they picked. I'm a member of this 18-25 group and I remember the end of the Cold War. I remember the growth of computers and technology in our everyday lives. My generation is defined by transition. It is not by some product that was only created 5 years ago (the same year 9/11 happened but of course that's far less of a defining moment than the launch of the iPod earlier in the year).

    28. Re:iPod Generation? by ReptilianSamurai · · Score: 1

      Life as we know it deserves to survive beyond the Earth. (And that includes more than just humans, but I would argue that we should survive too.)

      Even if we don't destroy it, the lifetime of the planet is finite.

      Now do I think that we should be doing better to protect our planet? Heck yeah.

      --
      I installed Linux on a car, but it crashed due to bad drivers...
    29. Re:iPod Generation? by darjen · · Score: 1

      There is no such thing as the "iPod Generation". Do not go and make up a name for that group just because you need to use the word iPod a certain number of times per day on the front page.

      How else would the slashdot editors get their product placement dollars? They need to eat too, you insensitive clod!

    30. Re:iPod Generation? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the bored and indifferent will inherit the earth
      the rest of us are going to the stars

    31. Re:iPod generation? by Pray_4_Mojo · · Score: 1

      Agreed. I'm 25. I remember hearing about the Challenge explosion -- it was quiet at the dinner table that night. Then we all watched the footage on the news.

      I think the problem is not that we're bored with space exploration, we just not thrilled to death by the concept of government funded space exploration.

      The X-Prize has been won. Private companies are going to eventually not only be able to get astronauts into LEO, but develop a much more cost-effective way of getting satellites into orbit. When that happens, NASA can essentially just contract out manned missions to that company. Saves the government the responsibility/blame if there is a technical accident that leads to the loss of human life, saves the tax payers money. Everybody wins.

      I know a lot of people who share this mindset. Private industry will develop and thrive where a government has failed. Its not the first time in history we've seen this pattern. I can't really speak to (or for) the whole "iPod Generation" thing, but most of my friends are socially liberal, but believe in a small, limited, fiscally sound government. (We also know we're dreaming...)

      NASA since challenger hasn't had a vision. NASA hasn't been cost-effective. My generation would rather put 20,000 katrina refugees in apartments rather then send one white guy to the moon.

    32. Re:iPod Generation? by NDPTAL85 · · Score: 1

      You are wrong. Humanity is larger than entire solar systems which we will one day colonize as well.

      Look, the environment has been damaged yes but not irreperably so. We can survive and adapt and later on fix the things we've done. Our damage to the environment is not some pathetic goth emo justification for letting our civilization die out.

      Quit being a traitor to your DNA's intrinsic instincts for self-preservation and knock off the self hate already!

      --
      Mac OS X and Windows XP working side by side to fight back the night.
    33. Re:iPod Generation? by codell · · Score: 1

      What a sad, short-sighted view of our destiny as a species. To me it seems perfectly obvious that if we stay on this planet, and only this planet, long enough that our chance of extinction is 100%. Since "long enough" is quite variable, I would place getting off this rock at the top of the priority list.

      Unless, of course, you believe that the FSM is going to whisk you away to paradise while the rest of us queue up for the lake of fire.

    34. Re:iPod Generation? by xenoarch · · Score: 1
      I consider myself between the the "IPOD/Web" Generation and the space generation. I was born just after the last mission to the moon. But I am a space nut and been feeling quite depressed the last few years on this. I'm a space nut for the environmental and economical benefits to earth.

      So I firmly believe the modern day equivalents of Columbus's reasons for Casus Astra (Reasons for Space) are there. Specially with today's energy prices. Solar Powered Satellites (SPS) and platinum group metals (PGM) will allow for more energy Independence and less carbon emissions while still being more profitable then the oil based economy we are still on. The PGMs we mine today have toxic methods of extraction and actually come from asteroid impacts, and there are plenty of PGMs on the moon. PGMs are important in this case for the production of hydrogen fuel cells. The SPSs will give cheap (over the long term) abundant electrical energy to split the water into hydrogen for these fuel cells.

      However even with the price of oil going up where it is economically viable over the long term, it still takes that initial investment. Columbus only had to convince one person for the funding of his economic expedition. We have to convince many orders of magnitude more. Not only of the SPS/PGM investment, but what would really make it extremely profitable, Cheap Access To Space (CATS)

      NASA isn't really committed to this. the private industry wants a destination to make the development of CATS economically feasible. But the SPS/PGM wouldn't be a sure thing unless there is CATS. So its a catch 22. The way to do this is to have the government help fund or invest in private industry's development of CATS without NASA's interference, this is a near impossible political task. And due to certain companies vested interest in not having CATS, the government needs to do this to at least 3 companies, and preferably 5. How this can be done to reduce the possibility of corruption, I have no idea. That will take political and finical experts to figure out.

      Compared to us, Columbus had it easy.

    35. Re:iPod Generation? by aristotle-dude · · Score: 1

      agree with you when I say "Why bring the iPod into this?" and I'm going to be very angry if this stupid label sticks.


      It probably will. People seem to LOVE stupid generational labels. I'm still pissed about the whole
      "Generation X" label. :-(

      Yeah, where the hell are my super powers damn it? If I'm going to be called an X-something, I want some kind of power.
      --
      Jesus was a compassionate social conservative who called individuals to sin no more.
    36. Re:iPod Generation? by Reality+Master+101 · · Score: 1

      Compared to us, Columbus had it easy.

      I don't completely disagree with your point, but Columbus had it easy for other reasons. Sailing across the ocean is a LOT easier than going to space, even adjusting for different eras. It was a much lower risk and MUCH lower cost expedition. Resources were literally just lying around, and trading partners were already established. Just getting into space is very difficult, and trying to mine things is dauntingly difficult, and worse, a totally unproven risk.

      I think we'll get there eventually, but it really isn't the government's fault that private industry is only taking baby steps. If there were mountains of money out there for the easy pickin', we would have done so in the 1960s and 70s. Just pray that space tourism can support the industry, because that's all there is right now that's going to make short-term money.

      --
      Sometimes it's best to just let stupid people be stupid.
    37. Re:iPod Generation? by Trepalium · · Score: 1

      Our planet doesn't need protecting. It'll do just fine with or without us. On the other hand, we may want to protect OUR place on this planet.

      --
      I used up all my sick days, so I'm calling in dead.
    38. Re:iPod Generation? by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      Where would we be now if Columbus was told not to go on an expedition, because the European youth were apathetic to exploration? Columbus was not told to go on an expedition; he spent many years trying to persuade the Portuguese and Spanish in turn to fund it. He was trying to get to India by sailing West, which everyone knew was stupid. Some people knew it was stupid because they thought the Earth was flat, others knew it was stupid because the ancient Greeks had (quite accurately) calculated the circumference of the Earth, and Columbus could not carry enough food and fresh water with him to make the trip. Eventually, he got his funding. fortunately, it turned out that there was a continent in his way that no one knew about. If the Americas had not been in the way, his crew would have all died of dehydration.

      This is not really a good model for space exploration. We can't just fire people off towards Mars with 3 months of oxygen and hope that they bump in to a habitable planet between here and there. For one thing, we know a lot more about the solar system than Columbus did about the Atlantic, and we can say quite confidently that it's not going to happen.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    39. Re:iPod Generation? by ReptilianSamurai · · Score: 1

      You make a good point. My analogy may have been a little off there. The point remains that space truly is the *cough*final frontier*/cough* and we need to get out there and explore it.

      --
      I installed Linux on a car, but it crashed due to bad drivers...
    40. Re:iPod Generation? by forkazoo · · Score: 1


      Where would we be now if Columbus was told not to go on an expedition, because the European youth were apathetic to exploration?

      It's worth pointing out that Columbus went on his voyage not for the "love of exploration" as everyone seems to think, but because he was trying to open up a new route to the Indies -- In other words, for profit. "Exploration apathy" wouldn't have affected things in the least.

      Space will be explored when the explorers have the same motivation as Columbus. "Because it's there" is not going to take us very far.


      So, what are the exclusive broadcast rights worth for the Mars landing? Assuming you promise to stage everything with frequent five minute periods of inactivity in the schedule so the broadcaster can safely cut to a commercial, and you agree to land during prime time in the broadcaster's chosen time zone.

      Past that, what is the current going rate for a chunk of guaranteed authentic Mars Rock? Now, assume it is shiny enough to put on a ring. :) It could probably fetch a pretty penny if you put some marketing behind it. Piece of history, and all that.

      Personally, I am a "just because it is there" kind of guy when it comes to Mars, but I can certainly see plenty of ways to at least moderate the costs.
    41. Re:iPod Generation? by Reality+Master+101 · · Score: 1

      So, what are the exclusive broadcast rights worth for the Mars landing?

      Not enough (i.e., billions of dollars). And even if it was enough, the problem isn't doing a one-time stunt, the problem is having an ongoing revenue stream to keep things going. We went to the moon -- but what was enticing about keeping us there?

      Past that, what is the current going rate for a chunk of guaranteed authentic Mars Rock?

      Again, you might make money with the first X thousand chunks, but eventually you run out of people willing to pay a significant amount of money for it, and it's not scarce anymore.

      The only almost sure-fire ongoing revenue stream is tourism, and the big question is whether that can even cover the costs of an orbital hotel, much less a trip to mars (which probably would NOT cover those costs, at least at this point in our space-fairing civilization).

      --
      Sometimes it's best to just let stupid people be stupid.
    42. Re:iPod Generation? by mgabrys_sf · · Score: 1

      Like being an asteroid target eh? Our species is fucking doomed with this kind of logic.

    43. Re:iPod generation? by MMC+Monster · · Score: 1

      Means more than the "Zune generation", at least.

      --
      Help! I'm a slashdot refugee.
    44. Re:iPod Generation? by Charcharodon · · Score: 1
      It is kind of funny, the "iPod generation" started along time before iPods were even around. Back in my day it was all those damn kids with a walkman or headphones on. We ignored our elders and were "wasting" our potential just as much as the latest generation does now.

      Of course I think they don't specifically mean iPods, this latest generation of teenager has far more electronic gadgets then any other in history. Whether it be a PSP, a cell phone, Nintendo DS, etc you don't often spot the young generation without the electronic portable in hand..

      The fun thing is with all the talk about space exploration, most of these portable devices today have more memory and more computing power than anything that NASA had back in the 60's. Too bad we can't find a better way of harnessing all that untapped potential to push things along.

    45. Re:iPod generation? by dangitman · · Score: 1

      "iPod generation"? WTF? How is that name relevant to...well, anything?

      Haven't you noticed? Kids these days are all silhouettes. This definitely impacts their interests in space exploration. In space, nobody can see you dance against a brightly colored background.

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
    46. Re:iPod Generation? by TheoMurpse · · Score: 1

      Au contraire, there is a term "iPod Generation." It's the term used by those older than 30 to describe us younger than 30; cf. whippersnappers.

  6. iPod generation? by Enoxice · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "iPod generation"? WTF? How is that name relevant to...well, anything?

    Anyway, I'm in that age range. I can tell you that space exploration is as exciting as it ever was, but I'm indifferent (or, rather, have negative feelings) towards NASA doing it. Wasting all kinds of money on projects that are either never finished or are spectacular failures that could be used for more useful things.

    --
    Anyone else think the comments just weren't rendering right before they turned off ABP and saw ads?
  7. Strange, I would have thought the reverse... by ReptilianSamurai · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I'm 20 years old and nothing excites me more about the near future than space exploration. The idea that in my lifetime we will likely have a moon base, or go to Mars is hard to believe.

    Then again, I read Slashdot, so I may not represent my demographic. ;-)

    --
    I installed Linux on a car, but it crashed due to bad drivers...
    1. Re:Strange, I would have thought the reverse... by NewWorldDan · · Score: 1

      I'm 30 years old, and while I thought space exploration was neat when I was younger, today I mostly see it as just a very well funded astronomy club. There is no value in going to the Moon or to Mars. If you really want to get my interest, you've got to think bigger than that. Send probes directed at the 30 nearest stars in an attempt to find an earth like planet and try to colonize it. Now, if you build a self sustaining space station as a precursor to an extra-solar expedition, I might be interested. As it is, the current station is, at best, a sad joke.

    2. Re:Strange, I would have thought the reverse... by ArsSineArtificio · · Score: 1
      I'm 20 years old and nothing excites me more about the near future than space exploration. The idea that in my lifetime we will likely have a moon base, or go to Mars is hard to believe.



      Based on past performance, the idea that in your lifetime we will have a moon base or go to Mars is hard for me to believe as well.

      --
      All employees must wash hands before seeking equitable relief.
    3. Re:Strange, I would have thought the reverse... by ReptilianSamurai · · Score: 1

      I want the big stuff too, but you've got to start small and build your way up.

      --
      I installed Linux on a car, but it crashed due to bad drivers...
    4. Re:Strange, I would have thought the reverse... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This gets to the heart of the current problem with NASA. The Moon and Mars missions are more flash than substance. Just in the field of astronomy the money could be better spent on telescopes or unmanned probes. Its problematic that science in general is no longer viewed as deserving public funding and stupid shiny goals like a Mars mission have to be trotted out as a way to get interest.
      Colonizing other worlds is something for future generations to worry if we can keep our own world from going down the toilet. While we should begin the process now we will not see results in our lifetimes.

    5. Re:Strange, I would have thought the reverse... by lobotomir · · Score: 1

      I foresee that once next year there are solar arrays on either side of the ISS and it becomes symmetrical, people will suddenly stop referring to it as a "sad joke." It's all about aesthetics, folks :]

  8. iPod Generation... by __aaclcg7560 · · Score: 1

    Since when does "young generation = iPod generation" these days? I saw a few shots from the space station where some of the astronauts had iPods on Velcro. I think it would be fair to say that the "video game generation" has a lack of interest in space. I blame William Shatner for that one. In a video clip for an old Star Trek game, he announced to a group of Starfleet cadets: "Space is boring."

    1. Re:iPod Generation... by kyouteki · · Score: 1

      Space is boring. However, all the little goodies in it (stars, planets, black holes, dark matter, etc.) are exciting.

      --
      A slashdotter who didn't build his own computer is like a Jedi who didn't build his own lightsaber.
  9. NASA hasn't done anything exciting recently. by Kadin2048 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    They don't care because it's been a while since NASA has really done anything interesting. It's tough to get excited about space exploration when it's a handful of people riding up and down in a vehicle that's older than most young people's cars, and doing incomprehensible/boring stuff when they get there.

    Space exploration was exciting when it meant putting people on the moon; the public has lost interest when it just means sending people up to LEO over and over again, and the people in question aren't them.

    I suspect that if we put a person on Mars, you would see an immediate renewed interest in space exploration. But seeing the state to which NASA and the government in general has fallen, I suspect most young people are (wisely) too cynical to believe that will ever occur. Thus they don't care, and turn their attentions to things that seem to be actually progressing.

    --
    "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
    1. Re:NASA hasn't done anything exciting recently. by jimstapleton · · Score: 1, Insightful
      It's tough to get excited about space exploration when it's a handful of people riding up and down in a vehicle that's older than most young people's cars, and doing incomprehensible/boring stuff when they get there.

      It should be...

      It's tough to get excited about space exploration when it's a handful of people riding up and down in a vehicle that's older than most young people, and doing incomprehensible/boring stuff when they get there.
      --
      34486853790
      Connection too slow for X forwarding? Try "ssh -CX user@host"
    2. Re:NASA hasn't done anything exciting recently. by ericdano · · Score: 2

      Yeah. And it takes them......forever to do anything. I mean, this space station......how many years has it been under construction? Hubble needs repair and they are planning on doing it....when?

      It's hard to get excited about something that is moving so slow.

      --
      It's either on the beat or off the beat, it's that easy.
      I moderate therefore I rule!
      --
    3. Re:NASA hasn't done anything exciting recently. by timeOday · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I agree, the golden era of space exploration only lasted for the first decade, which was in the 1960's. It's very easy for me to imagine why people were so excited when every year brought fantastic new achievements, but then aerospace more or less leveled off. Me, I'm just old enough to remember the first Shuttle mission, and I can't say much has happened for manned space exploration during my lifetime. If anything I think it has diminished a bit. IMHO, unmanned is where it's at.

    4. Re:NASA hasn't done anything exciting recently. by M-G · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Don't forget that our current mode of space exploration is something that this generation has grown up with. I remember the first shuttle launch. To a teenager today, shuttles have been flying their entire lives, so to them there's no real novelty to captivate a large audience.

    5. Re:NASA hasn't done anything exciting recently. by Thansal · · Score: 3, Insightful

      That is the nail!

      For a large number of us the concept of putting a man on the moon (let alone in space) is practicaly pedestrian, as opposed to in the 60s when it was a truely amazing (and NEW) thing.

      I grew up with the knowledge that space flight, and going to the moon were things we have done, and we did them a LONG (to a 7yr old) time ago.

      I for one still am interested in what we are doing in space (I am 23, just for ref), however it isn't the type of thing that it was when we first started.

      Now most of us are more interested in what is happening at home (Earth), and understandign that better.

      --
      Do Or Do Not, There Is No Spoon, There Is Only Zuul. Everything in the above post is probably opinion.
    6. Re:NASA hasn't done anything exciting recently. by paeanblack · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I think the problem lies in the lack of mystery. In the '50s-'60s, we didn't know if we were going to make it to the moon. We had no idea if it was, or ever would be, possible for a human to make it there and back. Today, putting someone on Mars is, in the minds of the current generation, purely academic. It won't be terribly difficult, just very expensive. That's neither mysterious or interesting to youth.

      Perhaps the rate of technological innovation and incremental improvements have much to blame for this attitude. When kids grow up assuming next year's model will be twice as fast and one-third the price, it raises the question, "Why do we need to go to Mars right now?". The extension of this is, "If the same equipment will so much cheaper next year, just like an iPod, why not save some money and visit Mars later. Mars isn't going anywhere."

    7. Re:NASA hasn't done anything exciting recently. by shaneh0 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Interesting idea. Especially the pragmatist idea of waiting until "next model year."

      I personally have hopes that the moon base will be sufficiently interesting to stoke the public demand for a Mars mission.

      I'm 24 and when I was in grade school I had a teacher for 3 & 4th grades that was an absolute space nut. We had a chapter of Young Astronauts in the school, she had a space-shuttle cockpit (made from mostly wood with a bunch of dials and toggle switches inside) in her classroom that we could sit in and she filled the class with a sense of excitement about what was going on out there.

      It's also worth mentioning that at this time NASA was a bit more exciting, too. Hubble just launched. Endeavor was brand new. And IIRC the Voyager had just left the solar system.

      My point is that todays adults can get todays kids interested in this. And also that the prospect of people living on the moon is new and exciting enough that it just might work.

    8. Re:NASA hasn't done anything exciting recently. by rocjoe71 · · Score: 1
      They don't care because it's been a while since NASA has really done anything interesting.

      But that's a completely subjective point of view! I, for one, look forward to when NASA publishes new Hubble Telescope images. To me, that is interesting.

      ...The parent post was right, its youth and short-sightedness and it will change in time.

      --
      Height: 38U, Weight: 0 Newtons, Eyes: #0000FF, OS: Gray Matter 1.0 (Alpha)
    9. Re:NASA hasn't done anything exciting recently. by Martin+Blank · · Score: 1

      The Hubble repair mission is tentatively scheduled for May 2008, and has been labeled STS-125.

      --
      You can never go home again... but I guess you can shop there.
    10. Re:NASA hasn't done anything exciting recently. by Zeek40 · · Score: 1
      a vehicle that's older than most young people's cars,
      Except for Endeavor, the shuttle's are older than most young people, not just their cars. :)
      First Flights:
      • Columbia: 1981
      • Challenger:1983
      • Discovery: 1984
      • Atlantis: 1985
      • Endeavor: 1992
    11. Re:NASA hasn't done anything exciting recently. by Ucklak · · Score: 1

      Too many cooks...

      --
      if you steal from one source, that is plagiarism, if you steal from many, well, that's just research.
    12. Re:NASA hasn't done anything exciting recently. by Dargoth_Rejuv · · Score: 1

      They don't care because it's been a while since NASA has really done anything interesting.

      But that's a completely subjective point of view! I, for one, look forward to when NASA publishes new Hubble Telescope images. To me, that is interesting.

      ...The parent post was right, its youth and short-sightedness and it will change in time.

      I'm 23, and fixing Hubble is interesting to me. However, I don't blame youth, I don't blame short-sightedness, I blame the program for not taking any risks in the last 30 years (other than negligent ones). I understand that what (most of) our Shuttle missions do in orbit is very important and has advanced our understanding about the atmosphere, weather, old people in space, and so forth. However, the reason it was so easy to get involved in in the 60's is the fact that it was A) a race B) to the moon/unknown Of course every mission can't be firing people off to Mars/Moon and the like, but we really haven't made any effort to get there since the Apollo program (or several dead programs of the past 30 years)... And if it's going to be a "chicken or the egg" thing where interest will have to go back up before Congress gives the funding to actually do anything interesting (to the majority of non-space-geeks), then I'm afraid we'll never go anywhere. Not to derail too much, but I really think that the money required to get us reasonably along on a track to send people to Mars (or at least have an ISS that does something other than be a roomier MIR [refueling etc]) is a drop in the bucket compared to what we spend in Iraq. The whole X-33 project cost ~1 Bil, a number that feels incredibly small compared to what we spend in Iraq every week.
    13. Re:NASA hasn't done anything exciting recently. by MBGMorden · · Score: 1

      Unmanned isn't exciting, and it's exactly that "well lets throw something cheaper at it" attitude that is destroying any type of interest in space exploration. Most people don't care about the composition of dust on an asteroid, or the particle count in a comet's tail, and almost nothing you can do with an unmanned probe is gonna interest them. To them that's just extra money wasted on sending an expensive piece of junk out into space.

      Nobody cared about all the scientific experiments that were done on the first Apollo moon landing, or the samples brought back for study (at least, not the general public). What they cared about is seeing Armstrong step off that ladder and plant the flag. THOSE are the types of things that inspire people. Going all unmanned is like reading a book on sex techniques instead of actually going out and trying it. Sure you're learning, but it ain't no fun, and without ever getting to try out those techniques people are not gonna be screaming for more books to be written on it.

      --
      "People who think they know everything are very annoying to those of us who do."-Mark Twain
    14. Re:NASA hasn't done anything exciting recently. by kalirion · · Score: 1

      With all the scifi on tv, I don't think people will really be excited until we make first contact with an extraterrestrial species. Or at least visit another solar system. NASA should start working on hyperdrives immidiately.

    15. Re:NASA hasn't done anything exciting recently. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Youth today don't rely on mainstream TV and newspapers for news, so having a president say something insignificant is great doesn't fool them as much as a president would like. Having a government that spends most of its money on military crap, including "secret" stuff taking over much of the space flights such that anyone launching a satellite has to pay Europeans to launch one, makes NASA seem irrelevant. That, plus seeing the decent "space" budget programs get cut, only to replace it with a PR budget, should tell the whole story. The whole "International" space station was an incredible waste of resources, that appears to have been done only because the politicians at the time didn't have much of a scientific focus, and felt the need to do something that people could get excited about, not because it would be of any benefit. It's the wrong way to do something, and most folks either know it, or can tell by the dismal results. In my opinion, if the military wants to take over the civilian space budget, they should be told to F* off. There is a good reason that the head of NASA can't be active duty military, although the reason for that seems to have been lost or ignored. When a space program is viewed as just another weapons system, it's hard for most people to get excited about it, especially when a country has ignorantly blundered into a war by ignoring most of the intelligence beforehand, and by ignoring the lessons of the last embarasing war we lost. No, not the war on poverty, not the war on drugs, not the..., but the war in Viet Nam. It's not as if we are finding things that will benefit mankind, or learning about "what's out there in space." Do something with equipment that isn't DECADES old, or older than them, if you want young people to get excited. The mars rovers were exciting, they were new, and people played with the software remotely to get them working better, and they provided new photos and information. It's something people can see as leading edge, not trailing edge. The space shuttle is how many years old? And how much money is still being sunk into it? Cut the PR budget to zero, and do scientific missions, not military ones. People will seek info from NASA instead of NASA wasting money on ads and the like!

    16. Re:NASA hasn't done anything exciting recently. by MikeFM · · Score: 1

      I think even shooting some sort of robotic crew to the moon or Mars to start preparing them for human occupants would get people interested again. People don't care about discovering interesting space dust. Think big and act big and the public will be interested and support you. Talk about moon and Mars colonies within the next twenty years and get it done. When I see projections of this stuff talking about next century I just feel like NASA is suddenly full of wusses who won't even risk saying something exciting besides actually trying to do it.

      Even if it costs a lot of money and lives I think we should push ahead as fast as possible at colonization. It's safer for humanity not to be bunched on one rock, we could elarn a lot and develop a lot of awesome new technology, and it'll catch the public imagination which will mean NASA will get more funding. Make it about colonizing before the Chinese, Russians, or French do.

      --
      At what price learning? At what cost wisdom? The price is a man's peace of mind, and the cost is his life.
    17. Re:NASA hasn't done anything exciting recently. by zippthorne · · Score: 1

      You want to send people and robots to space to learn interesting things about the solar system, universe, cosmology, etc. But someone else might not care a whit about that.

      Should you extract monies from him at the point of a gun for your pet project?

      There shouldn't be a government funded (at least not directly...) space program at all. If scientists want to do those things, they should pool their grant money and form a space-corp or something to provide the data they need for research.

      Later we can argue about the grants themselves, but ideally the national government would only extort money for things directly related to its constitutionally enumerated duties.

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
    18. Re:NASA hasn't done anything exciting recently. by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 1
      Interesting idea. Especially the pragmatist idea of waiting until "next model year."

      Right, but there was a whole series of cars between the Model T and a 2006 Mustang. If those cars hadn't been built, the innovation/experimentation process wouldn't have happened, because there wouldn't have been data as to what improvements were needed. Right now, we're at the Model T stage of space exploration, but we seem to have little interest in moving to 1930s-era V8 Fords. Innovation won't happen magically -- it has to be allowed to happen.

      -b.

    19. Re:NASA hasn't done anything exciting recently. by DocSavage64109 · · Score: 1

      Yeah seriously... Where's the article on indifference to airplanes and automobiles? Maybe another part of the equation is the quantity of Sci-Fi shows that are way more exciting than reality will ever be.

    20. Re:NASA hasn't done anything exciting recently. by DerekLyons · · Score: 1
      They don't care because it's been a while since NASA has really done anything interesting. It's tough to get excited about space exploration when it's a handful of people riding up and down in a vehicle that's older than most young people's cars, and doing incomprehensible/boring stuff when they get there.
       
      Space exploration was exciting when it meant putting people on the moon; the public has lost interest when it just means sending people up to LEO over and over again, and the people in question aren't them.

      And that's the core of the problem - generations of media exposure have created an impression in the public mind that science and exploration are only useful when they are Exciting and Dangerous and Ground Breaking. Nothing could be further from the truth.
       
      Let's take the popular calendar example, and a scientific endeavor a little off the beaten path of public knowledge/interest - understanding the geology and geography of the continental United States. The Lewis & Clark expedition get a great deal of coverage, every school child learns about them. Yet, if you 'map' the history of the geological and geographical exploration of the US to date onto a calendar - I'd say everything up to the return of the Corps of Discovery to St. Louis happens by about 2PM on January 1st.
       
      Yet, the work accomplished since then is going to be (to the general public) 'incomprehensible, boring, and doing the same old stuff again and again'.
       
      A friend of mine works for NOAA, the ship he is assigned to mostly maps ocean currents. Quite important work actually as the currents move considerable heat about the planet, as well as pollutants and nutrients. But the day-to-day work is dull, dull, dull. Go to a spot, drop a bouy or tow a set of sensors, record the data and haul it back - then off to another spot to do it again. Day after day, year after year. Dull, dull, dull.
       
      Ben Franklin and Matthew Maury are in the history books and taught in school - while my friends ship will be lucky to get a footnote in a scientific paper that a few hundred specialists will read.
       
       
      Space exploration was exciting when it meant putting people on the moon; the public has lost interest when it just means sending people up to LEO over and over again, and the people in question aren't them.

      That happens mostly because, as I said above, because a false expectation has arisen in the public mind. When someone has seen Star Wars or Indiana Jones, the workaday reality of science and exploration pales by comparison. NASA hasn't helped the situation much with it's constant ham-handed stream of ever more ludicrous 'firsts' generated by the PAO.
       
       
      I suspect that if we put a person on Mars, you would see an immediate renewed interest in space exploration.

      I suspect that if that happens, the arc of public attention would follow the same path it did in the Apollo era. About the time the exciting and preliminary stuff is done, and the real work starts, public interest will drop to essentially zero.
    21. Re:NASA hasn't done anything exciting recently. by Jane_Dozey · · Score: 1

      I get the feeling that the Moon base will be very costly, full of massive delays and be a lot like the space station in that people will get very bored with it very quickly. I'd be more interested in a manned mission to Mars. The Mars rover got a lot of attention, a live feed of astronauts on Mars would most likely get a whole lot of attention and may help the current generation get a bit more excited.

      IMHO I'd be thinking more about making a Mars base than a Moon base, it's got more potential for expansion than a Moon base.

      --
      Silly rabbit
    22. Re:NASA hasn't done anything exciting recently. by Kadin2048 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I think you summed up my feelings more eloquently than I would have. I think the problem here is that Slashdot caters to a geek audience, and geeks tend to find the idea of a robot probe more interesting than most non-geek people do. To most people, even the Mars rovers and the Voyager probes were just curiosities. I think the general attitude is "well, if we can put a man on the Moon, of course we can put a robot on Mars...duh."

      It doesn't matter what NASA does with robots -- they could send them to Pluto and have them building robot cities and making little robots and god knows what else -- but most people would still regard the high-water-mark of the space program as July 20, 1969. There is a fundamental difference between robotic exploration and human exploration, and it doesn't matter what kind of pictures you take or what kind of data you bring back, if it's not a person, it's just a bunch of geeks dorking around with expensive R/C toys.

      The day we put a person on Mars, people will be gathered around their TV sets, the same way they were in 1969. But no number of robots or probes are going to engender that kind of interest.

      --
      "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
    23. Re:NASA hasn't done anything exciting recently. by DeadChobi · · Score: 1

      My issue with space exploration, as one of the network generation, is that no matter how much money we pour into it, I will never see any tangible benefits for anyone. Hubble was interesting because it enabled us to do cosmology research without any atmospheric wavelength shift. The only benefit for the ISS so far has been as a money sink and as a way to show that we can occasionally launch parts into space if our spacecraft don't explode. What NASA is forgetting is that a lot of us don't give a damn about space exploration because it's exclusive and doesn't benefit us.

      Space exploration doesn't do anything for our failing education system. It doesn't make tuition less expensive. It doesn't feed the starving and homeless. It doesn't ensure my job security. It doesn't provide us with clean alternative energy. It doesn't end our imperialist expansion. It doesn't make us feel less alienated and ignored by people in power.

      In short, it doesn't solve or even attempt to solve a number of social problems that currently plague our country and our planet.

      And we would need a moon base as a stopover point between Earth and Mars and also to harvest that Helium-3 that I've been hearing so much about.

      --
      SRSLY.
    24. Re:NASA hasn't done anything exciting recently. by shaneh0 · · Score: 1

      First, many of your points can be contended with. Space exploration has fueled scientific advances in many tangential areas. Furthermore, there is a social component to massive societal events that has very real effects. They're difficult to enumerate but there's no denying they exist. I'm talking about the differences in society on September 10th opposed to September 12th, or during WWII, Pearl Harbor, and, of course, the moon landing. It's my opinion that this cohesiveness has positive effects on society.

      This, combined with the incremental advances that compound like 401k interest, is in my opinion worth the $45 that every American spends every year on space exploration.

      And as for Mars base, that's what the moon base is for: To give us a staging and practice area for Mars. The difference is that we can get to the moon in, what, 3 days? Mars is a year?

      Now, this post is a testament to my original point: My opinion on space travel was cemented 12 years ago by my 3rd/4th grade teacher.

    25. Re:NASA hasn't done anything exciting recently. by MMC+Monster · · Score: 1

      The "next model year" approach is interesting. There was a sci-fi novel once, called _Infinity, INC._, in which man developed time travel and started altering history to make everything "optimal". And, since research into deep space travel was never fruitful, optimized history (via creating accidents at just the right moments) so that man never got beyond Earth orbit.

      It turns out that 10 thousand years in the future man kind is visited by aliens that are far advanced compared to us, and these aliens look upon Earth as an "ancient" culture and wonder why we never ventured out.

      --
      Help! I'm a slashdot refugee.
    26. Re:NASA hasn't done anything exciting recently. by Boogeyman+79 · · Score: 1

      I can see your point, its a very good one. I too see many things we need fixed on earth RIGHT NOW, that would be money better spent than on any space exploration. But, I also know that quick fixes with no long term view will lead to humanity's downfall. Look at a lot of our problems today, pollution, overpopulation, energy droughts, education, etc. If we would have put money and effort into these things decades ago, they wouldnt be a problem now, or at least not as big of a problem. Society as a whole needs to wise up and realize that the earth could very well blow up tomorrow and we need to spread out a little to ensure survival of the human race. Wasnt it Heinlin who said "The earth is far too fragile a basket for humanity to keep all its eggs in."? And if you dont think space exploration helped develope many technologies that we use every day, than you are misinformed. Microwaves, velcro, powdered beverages, smaller computers, etc. All were either discovered/designed by NASA or were designed by people working off of NASA's ideas. Just think of the recycling technologies that we could gain from a moon base or a mars mission. I'm sure there are many more too, thats just the first one I thought of. I turned 21 in 2000, so I am a bit before the ipod generation, but I do own an ipod, so what gen am I?

    27. Re:NASA hasn't done anything exciting recently. by pfdietz · · Score: 1

      Whether there are other problems to be solved on Earth is besides the point. Even if there weren't putative pressing problems here, the manned space program is not worth doing. Moon base? It'll be as useless as ISS, just in a somewhat more energetic orbit. All the breathless ideas about how the moon will be used (ice mining, 3He, oxygen) aren't going to be possible with an operation on the scale NASA is contemplating, even assuming they're worth doing. Mission to Mars? Please, leave my tax dollars in my pocket. I can find plenty of things to spend them on that I personally have higher priorities for than watching videos of astronauts on Mars picking up rocks.

      And if you dont think space exploration helped develope many technologies that we use every day, than you are misinformed.

      No, the misinformation is the gross (and I mean very gross) exaggeration of the importance of the manned space program as a source of 'spinoffs'. Neither Tang, nor Velcro, nor Teflon, nor Corningware, nor integrated circuits, nor sliced bread or fire are spinoffs of the manned space program.

      Notice I said 'manned'. If you want to justify astronauts in space, you have to point to the spinoffs that came from putting astronauts in space. Unmanned satellites could be, and were, developed independently, and the spinoffs from those (and the direct applications of those) would have occured even if people had never been placed in orbit.

    28. Re:NASA hasn't done anything exciting recently. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think the novel you're referring to is Isaac Asimov's The End of Eternity?

    29. Re:NASA hasn't done anything exciting recently. by icebrain · · Score: 2, Interesting

      So, if you don't have a result you can hold in your hand in the next five years, it's useless? It reminds me of Michael Faraday's demonstration of electromagnetic induction to the British Prime Minister of his day. Far from being impressed, the Prime Minister said, "Of what use is this discovery, Mr Faraday?" Faraday replied, "Of what use is a baby, Mr. Prime Minister?" Babies certainly don't solve any problems on their own, and require a lot of education and development before they truly benefit society. Right now, human space travel is somewhere about the zygote stage. We can get to the point where it's truly useful, but only if we're willing to put the effort in to develop the technology and don't just sit around whining that "it's too expensive, and I want it NOW!!1!" If the Wright brothers, Otto Lilienthal, et al had decided that "we shouldn't worry about developing airplanes until we can cross the Atlantic in them and drink champagne whle we're doing it," we would have never flown.

      Everyone seems to be seeing space exploration as pure scientific research. Yes, that is nice and useful and all... but we should be looking at it with the goal of eventually expanding human presence in the universe. I refer you to http://www.wellingtongrey.net/miscellaneous/archiv e/2006-12-18-why-go.html as an example. Unfortunately, I don't think the general public will take the idea too seriously until either (A) we find life (possibly intelligent) or (B) we see a big asteroid headed our way. And by then, it may be too late.

      --
      The meek may inherit the earth, but the strong shall take the stars.
    30. Re:NASA hasn't done anything exciting recently. by DeadChobi · · Score: 1

      The fact that you do not enumerate any of your contentions implies that you cannot enumerate any of your contentions. The moon base can be a staging area for a mars mission, but what would be the point of such an expenditure? You're working under the assumption that the technologies developed during such a mission would not be developed during the solution of some other world problem. I would contend that the space race was nothing more than a technological pissing contest between the US and the USSR. Furthermore, the cohesiveness you speak of is nationalism, and while it works perfectly well to hold a society together in the case of the space race, there are many more instances of nationalism fracturing otherwise peaceful societies. See Eastern Europe.

      --
      SRSLY.
    31. Re:NASA hasn't done anything exciting recently. by DeadChobi · · Score: 1

      Wait, who brought a specific time frame or monetary amount into this discussion? The lesson here is that you don't have babies if you can't afford the temporal or monetary investment. Your analogy between space travel and induction reduces the problem far past the actual scale difference. For instance, induction doesn't require you to move materials across vast distances in order to set up an area which will have to be completely supported by the parent colony for a number of decades. In fact, compared to manned colonization, induction can be reduced to a few mathematical descriptions.

      Scenario A is highly unlikely, and in Scenario B it would be more cost-effective to move the asteroid out of our way than to move us to another planet.

      --
      SRSLY.
    32. Re:NASA hasn't done anything exciting recently. by shaneh0 · · Score: 1

      No, nationalism doesn't really capture it. And even it that is what you want to call it, it's silly to think that because some nationalism was bad, that nationalism is bad.

      And the fact that I didn't bother to research and list the many scientific advancements coming from space exploration does not in any way mean that there were none. It's like me saying "There were many wealthy roman citizens" and you saying "Really? Name them. If you can't name them..." It's a testament to my laziness, not to the veracity of the fact.

      Furthermore, look around you! I have one word: Satellite. There would be no satellites if there weren't space agencies. And we have no way of knowing what the satellite / space industries would look like today if we eschewed manned space flight. I seriously doubt that we'd be this far along. We'd almost surely have satellites but I really doubt they'd be as advanced as ours are today. The human story is what has sold--and fueled--space flight to this very day. Our progress is measured in human terms.

      Besides, what we spend on space is a relative pittance. And there will always be problems here on earth. If we wait to go to space until after we have terrestrial problems solved, we will never go into space.

      It's like not letting yourself buy anything but food until you have all your debts paid and a retirement savings. It sounds nice and responsible, but life without those little treats is not nearly as enjoyable and fulfilling. This is exactly what the space program is. And the $45 that each citizen pays NASA each year is probably inline with what you spend on chewing gum and double-a batteries.

      You want that $17BN for something else? Cut the defense budget by 7% or so.

    33. Re:NASA hasn't done anything exciting recently. by Oronar · · Score: 1
      Mars IS going somewhere.

      Around the sun of course!

      --
      1 4/\/\ 1337
    34. Re:NASA hasn't done anything exciting recently. by soft_guy · · Score: 0

      When will you space "nuts" realize that you are just plain nuts??

      Why do we have to spend a zillion freaking dollars just so some jerk can say, "Beep Beep - I'm a spaceman!"?

      The way NA$A runs it is just a pure waste of money. I'd rather see the deficit reduced or even a National Endowment for Whores before I'd give money to NA$A.

      --
      Avoid Missing Ball for High Score
    35. Re:NASA hasn't done anything exciting recently. by soft_guy · · Score: 1

      I got news for you: After the first couple of missions, people quit caring about astronauts going to the moon. That's why congress canceled the last few apollo missions.

      There are basically three kinds of attitudes about NASA: the vast majority for whom the space program is nothing but a very boring TV show, space nuts who think we can't possibly throw enough money at NASA, and those people like me who think NASA is a waste (or worse) and should be shut down.

      --
      Avoid Missing Ball for High Score
    36. Re:NASA hasn't done anything exciting recently. by eraserewind · · Score: 1

      Yeah yeah, but they sure as hell won't be gathered around their sets for the 10th man to step foot on Mars. They won't even remember his name. That's why the geeks with R/C toys are ultimately more important. The only way anybody ordinary is going to Mars is if there are a bunch of toys there to take care of housekeeping chores (like making a breathable atmosphere).

    37. Re:NASA hasn't done anything exciting recently. by TheWanderingHermit · · Score: 1

      My Father is alive today because of medicine that is based on medicine that came from the space program. It may not have been developed otherwise. To me, that's a good result showing a good use of money.

      We get a lot more from NASA than "Beep Beep - I'm a spaceman!" and that you think and state, essentially, that it is all we get indicates you might want to learn more, rather than speaking again in a subject where your comments show your ignorance.

    38. Re:NASA hasn't done anything exciting recently. by usrusr · · Score: 1

      > To most people, even the Mars rovers and the
      > Voyager probes were just curiosities.

      Catering for this mindset would inevitably turn NASA into an entertainment company. I don't think that you want that.

      --
      [i have an opinion and i am not afraid to use it]
    39. Re:NASA hasn't done anything exciting recently. by soft_guy · · Score: 1

      What medicine? Why was it developed for the space program and why do you think it wouldn't have been developed otherwise? Are you saying that NA$A can develop drugs better than the drug companies?

      --
      Avoid Missing Ball for High Score
    40. Re:NASA hasn't done anything exciting recently. by TheWanderingHermit · · Score: 1

      You're missing the point entirely and taking a side track. The point is that your statement was based on ignorance in the first place. The space program was about more than just some snide comment or just having one person (actually several people) in space or on the moon. Because of the space program, we have advanced in weather forecasting, understanding this planet and disasters like earthquakes, developing medications and electronics, learning new fabrication techniques, and learning more about the human body.

      Your statement shows you did not know this or actually understand it, and I provided one direct example of how that technology has helped us. The point isn't the specific, but that you're speaking out of ignorance. Maybe it's because I grew up during part of the space race and learned about it as it went on that I saw what happened along the way and how it impacted the rest of the world, and perhaps many people who have grown up enjoying benefits created during the space race don't realize that they are benefiting from what people like you are bashing.

      The point is you were spewing out an opinion based more on ignorance than fact.

  10. Does it matter? by RichPowers · · Score: 1

    These 18-26 year-olds might have different opinions in 10-20 years. Until then, their opinions don't matter. Why? They're not politically involved when compared to older demographics. But NASA is smart in trying to preempt future apathy.

    Besides, not enough Americans care about taxes and program funding for this to matter. As long as politicians want huge NASA contracts going to their district/state, NASA will have funding. Whether or not this funding is merited is a different story...

  11. Let's see... by Scareduck · · Score: 2, Insightful

    We're running out of oil, faced with the probability of using ever-more CO2-generating coal to fuel our civilization, and we're (the "we" being "anybody who's paying attention") supposed to be excited about sending astronauts into orbit to solve exactly none of these potentially life-threatening problems? I'd call that a good thing. I'd call that knowing your priorities.

    --

    Dog is my co-pilot.

    1. Re:Let's see... by WolfWithoutAClause · · Score: 1

      Well, one of the ways to generate energy without using carbon is to launch solar panels into orbit and beam solar energy back to earth using diffuse radio waves (which are as safe or safer than cell phone and are not a death ray in any way shape or form). You get more power that way from the solar panels, since they see sun 24x7, about 3 or 4 times more than you get on the Earth and it can cost about the same to launch the panels as it takes to make them if you do both in large quantity.

      The economics of doing this gives electricity about the same price as it is right now. Energy pay back over the energy to make the rocket happens in a few years and the life is about 15 years on orbit.

      The costs of doing this keep going down, due to mass production solar panels, and reductions in the cost of launch. Meanwhile the price of oil is generally rising making the carbon generation route more expensive. Provided you go for it with a few gigawatt powerstation, it's cost effective and pays back the money borrowed to do it in a few years. That kind of size is enough for a million homes or so.

      --

      -WolfWithoutAClause

      "Gravity is only a theory, not a fact!"
    2. Re:Let's see... by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 1
      sending astronauts into orbit to solve exactly none of these potentially life-threatening problems?

      Orbiting solar power stations beaming power down to a station in an unpopulated area using microwaves have been proposed. So have orbiting mirrors to reflect some sunlight and possible combat global warming. This isn't even mentioning moving some mineral mining operations off the planet (moon or asteroid belt) given a cheap (nuclear?) energy source so that the Earth doesn't get polluted and scraped clean by them.

      Who will do this stuff in space?
      (a) Santa Claus
      (b) Aliens with mind control implants raised from birth in Area 51
      (c) Astronauts
      (d) Earthbound "environmentalists"

      -b.

    3. Re:Let's see... by toddhisattva · · Score: 1

      I'd say your head is so far up your ass you're going to die of assfixation.

    4. Re:Let's see... by jonored · · Score: 1

      Now, what would actually be useful is going to the moon and researching the economic viability of mining helium-3 for fusion. No awkward neutron radiation, just normal hydrogen and helium as by-products, possibly renewable dependent on the rate of absorption from the sun... Some aspects of this whole space exploration buisiness are very relevant to the fuel shortage. In fact, I do believe China is planning on pursuing just this route, planning on getting there by 2010. It's not worthless; but NASA could be doing a much better job than they are.

    5. Re:Let's see... by Xugumad · · Score: 1

      Yes, but this has very little to do with exploring space, and everything to do with working out how to get stuff done more easily, in space. Where a good starting point is to stop having to send people (and all the support kit for them) up every time...

    6. Re:Let's see... by cliffski · · Score: 1

      To me, that sounds like someone trying to find a solution that involves space. That's the whole problem. Yes, you can monkey around with fancy high-tech mirrors in space, and orbiting power stations, all of which is unproven, expensive, technologically challenging, and a long way off or...

      we could actually make vaguely efficient use of energy.

      Our problem is that we waste most of the power we generate. We can solve that by finding a new-fangled way to make the power, or we could just stop the waste. I vote for stopping the waste.
      I'm very happy for us to explore the galaxy and go build colonies on mars and the moon. However, I'm against spending any tax dollars / pounds on this stuff while we have such pressing matters on the homeworld, such as poverty, climate change, terrorism etc etc.

      I like the way that having discovered that people aren't interested in space exploration, the solution is more public relations spending. Does it not occur to people that if its tax dollars, and the people paying the tax don't want it spent on X, the solution might be to *NOT* spend it on X, as opposed to spend it on educating the people on why they are wrong? Priorities should be set by elected officials, broadly conforming to the will of the people, not to whichever government body spends most on marketing.

      --
      DRM-free indie games for the PC and Mac: Positech Games
    7. Re:Let's see... by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 1
      Our problem is that we waste most of the power we generate. We can solve that by finding a new-fangled way to make the power, or we could just stop the waste. I vote for stopping the waste.

      Remember that a small fraction of the world's people use the lion's share of the world's energy. As standards of living increase for *all* people, barring a catastrophic shrinkage in population, you'll be back to the same situation (or worse) pretty soon even if the industrialized world slashes consumption by 50% or more.

      pressing matters on the homeworld, such as poverty, climate change, terrorism etc etc.

      Poverty will always exist unless you're going for an initiative-less Sociality utopia. Alleviating poverty, as I said before, will actually worsen climate change in the absence of other factors. OTOH, developing new industries such as space explo. may very well boost the economy and reduce poverty.

      Climate change: what's wrong with technological solutions? Is austerity really the answer that you want?

      Terrorism: it isn't as large of a problem as you may think. What's going on in Iraq is insurrection against an invading force, not terrorism. However bad Hussein was, at least he was the Iraqis' *own* dictator, not an interloper. As far as terrorism against the US, it has killed less than 3,000 people domestically since 1990. When you compare it to other causes of death and injury, this statistic seems tiny. But, yes, we need to stop financing the funders of terrorists and radical Islam. If building solar panels in space can help us stop buying oil from them without destroying our environment, then let's go!

      -b.

    8. Re:Let's see... by WolfWithoutAClause · · Score: 1

      More accurately, it has a lot to do with reducing the cost of spaceflight, which has everything to do with making space exploration more cost effective. That means you can do more exploration for the same price.

      --

      -WolfWithoutAClause

      "Gravity is only a theory, not a fact!"
    9. Re:Let's see... by DoofusOfDeath · · Score: 1
      I'd say your head is so far up your ass you're going to die of assfixation.
      Maybe, but in your rectum, no one can hear you scream.
    10. Re:Let's see... by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 1
      Where a good starting point is to stop having to send people

      People are much more versatile than robots, though. But I agree about stopping *sending* people. We need a viable colony in Earth orbit. Rotate the thing to create pseudo-gravity. Grow plants hydroponically using abundant solar energy. Figure out a way to shield the colony from the bulk of radiation (magnetic fields or just "safe rooms" surrounded by water tanks). Possibly even (gradually) selectively breed people to be more viable in space and less susceptable to the effects of low gravity and radiation.

      -b.

    11. Re:Let's see... by exp(pi*sqrt(163)) · · Score: 1

      Have you ever read a work of fiction? Or watched TV, or a movie, or a play? Have you ever chosen to eat food because it tastes nice rather than because it's nutritious? Have you ever done anything simply because it's interesting or fun rather than because it's useful? Are you anything other than an automaton whose function is to preserve life at all costs?

      --
      Doesn't it make you feel good to know that our freedoms are protected by politicans, lawyers and journalists.
    12. Re:Let's see... by canadian_right · · Score: 2, Informative

      We are not running out of oil. We are running out of cheap oil. Global warming is only a threat to poor people (callous but true). These are NOT life threatening problems for most people on the Earth. Running out of oil is not a problem at all as we have lots of time to switch to other energy sources. Global warming is not going to be fixed in the short term, if ever, unless it starts to directly affect lots of rich people.

      This whole "we should fix all problems on the Earth first" attitude drives me crazy. The major problems on the Earth are not technological problems, they are purely political. People die of starvation because of politics not technology. We have the technology to feed everyone. We already grow enough food to feed everyone. So why do thousands of people die every day from starvation? Politics. We will NEVER fix all the problems on the Earth. Waiting to fix them all means waiting forever.

      We should be excited, enthused, and willing to spend money on space exploration because it is the future of humanity. We need to expand to other planets. We need to move out of the parents home. We need more than one basket of eggs. In the long term there is nothing more important than space exploration that leads to people living, permanently, on other planets or habitats.

      --
      Anarchists never rule
    13. Re:Let's see... by cliffski · · Score: 1

      im 100% for using tech to fight climate change, but not blue-sky we-dont-know- tech, simply because *we don't have time*.
      In 20 years, if we have widespread cheap, clean fusion power, then that's a different question, but we aren't there yet.
      As for the poverty thing, I'm not arguing for a communist uptopia, just to spend enough money on infrastructure for places like Africa so people aren't actually dying of starvation so often. That costs money, and the opportunity cost of building a space station is X billion that's not spent on alleviating poverty.

      You don't hear many people living under the poverty line saying "gee, I wish we spent more on space travel".

      --
      DRM-free indie games for the PC and Mac: Positech Games
    14. Re:Let's see... by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 1
      just to spend enough money on infrastructure for places like Africa so people aren't actually dying of starvation so often.

      This may seem really callous, but if we elevate everyone to a Western standard of living (or anything close to it) with _today's_ technology, the planet will rapidly cough, roll over, and die. Not to mention that every child that dies in Africa is one that's not draining the Earth's resources. I'm not advocating the preservation of poverty, I'm just saying that saving the environment and elimination of poverty can be at cross-purposes. Let's fix our energy problems first, either through space-based solar solutions or through renewables/fission/fusion, and poverty may rapidly decrease once energy is cheap, abundant, and non-polluting.

      -b.

    15. Re:Let's see... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are all of you damned kids really that ignorant, or are you all a bunch of trolls?

      You do realise that fuel cells would probably never have been developed had it not been for the space program?

      Fool.

    16. Re:Let's see... by bigpat · · Score: 1

      We're running out of oil, faced with the probability of using ever-more CO2-generating coal to fuel our civilization, and we're (the "we" being "anybody who's paying attention") supposed to be excited about sending astronauts into orbit to solve exactly none of these potentially life-threatening problems? I'd call that a good thing. I'd call that knowing your priorities. Not just into orbit, we are talking about spending tens of billions of dollars sending a few elite individuals to lifeless barren worlds which conceivably offer the rest of humanity nothing tangible in return. Wow, sounds great to me. Space exploration wasn't supposed to be a pissing contest, despite what you might think about the cold war race to the moon, but that seems to be what it has become again.

      But I did excited about the plans to look for other earth like (or at least earth sized) planets in other nearby solar systems. Finding a planet with the potential for complex life, and not just microbes or bacteria should be the goal of exploration. And we are pretty sure at this point that ain't happening in this solar system. So build bigger telescopes or try to figure out a way to get out of our solar system in a human lifetime and I will be excited, but until then I will be more excited about how many pixels are in my next camera or how fuel efficient my next car is or how medicine is improving quality of life.
    17. Re:Let's see... by SirLanse · · Score: 1

      So just sit here on this little rock, use it up and die.
      Remind me NOT to have YOU do long term planning for me.
      Space exploration is about hope. We hope to infect all the cosmos with the disease of humanity.

    18. Re:Let's see... by viperblade · · Score: 1

      Our understanding of global warming and greenhouse gases was largely based on figuring out why Venus was so hot.

  12. Space is unimportant by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Given the problems that we face right now, unemployment, starvation, wars, the environment.. Why again should anyone care if we can explore space when we can't clean up our own act?

    1. Re:Space is unimportant by fimbulvetr · · Score: 1

      Do you honestly believe that any of that is ever going to end? Take a look at human behavior, sometime, and consider your words.

    2. Re:Space is unimportant by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 1
      Do you honestly believe that any of that is ever going to end?

      And space explo. may provide technological solutions to these problems either deliberately or accidentally. Of course, it will raise new environmental problems, no doubt, but that's the way that things work.

      -b.

    3. Re:Space is unimportant by helioquake · · Score: 1

      I posted the following on a Deep Impact thread a long ago. It seems appropriate to recycle this comment again.

      ...Exploration and investment are the reasons for a [space] mission like this.

      The former -- exploration -- is what NASA and scientists will advertise in front. Why? Because we know so little about comets. Imagine, if the judgement day comes and we have to "shoot down" one of these in order to save the humanity, wouldn't you be rather comfortable to know what and how comets are really made of? We really do not know what happens to a comet when we toss a stick of dynamite into it, as its structural integrity is not well known.

      The latter -- investment -- is the second and the foremost important reason. In order for a super-power nation to sustain its technological supremacy in this world, its government must invest its money for the advancement of engineering and science [*]. The investment to a NASA's mission like this may not seem as important as an investment toward curing cancer, etc., but such assessment is near-sighted. For example, building of a scientific instrument requires a miniaturization of electronic component (in order to reduce its size and weight). Each component is also certified to withstand harsh cosmic environment (sudden changes in temperature and severe bombardment by cosmic radiation). The skills learned through these R&D may eventually trickle down to the industry, and hence possibly leading to development of affordable high-tech components (e.g., IC chips in a decade ago). Basically the high cost of R&D may be paid by the government and the industry would benefit from such learned knowledge. It is not too surprising that a medical breakthrough on cancer may come from the spread of affordable technology obtained through space research.

      [*] There was no time in history that a single nation had dominated the world without its technological advantage.

      But at the bottom line, the choice is up to you and other constituents in the nation. You ask your representatives to choose either to feed the hungry right now or to invest on the future. I'm inclined to choose the latter.

  13. iPod generation?? WTF by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    OK, so the iPod came out in 2001...it's now 2006/2007...so the iPod generation can only contain people who are five or six years old
    DAMN those pre-schoolers! Wrecking space exploration...next thing you know, they'll want to exclude people with "cooties" from playing with their toys.

    TDz.

  14. They don't get it by ConanG · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Patrick Stewart? David Duchovny? Unless they fly on the shuttle or in the ISS, they won't have any effect.

    Kids aren't interested in space because nothing new has happened except a disaster and a "space station" in the last 20 years. They aren't excited because NASA isn't going out of its way to make us believe that one day they will be able to travel to space. Unless, of course, they get a PhD. by the time they're 25, in perfect health, and a model citizen.

    If they really want to ignite interest, let regular folk go to space. For the last 50 years, only the most perfect people have been given the chance to go. It's our turn...

    1. Re:They don't get it by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 1
      If they really want to ignite interest, let regular folk go to space. For the last 50 years, only the most perfect people have been given the chance to go. It's our turn...

      Mod parent up insightful!

      That's what private companies based in places with more relaxed views of liability like India and Brazil are going to be for. If you die in space - too bad - you signs the contract, you takes the risk. And that's the only way to look at exploring a dangerous place. We (even NASA, though they do try) can't hope to achieve perfect safety. Nor could the sailors that sent out ships to explore the world in the 15th century.

      BTW- the people who'll ultimately end up working in space may very well not be "model citizens" nor "perfect." They'll be the same people who have gravitated towards any "frontier" - those who are either too restless for the old society or running from something in it.

      -b.

  15. Obviously... by HerculesMO · · Score: 1

    We have all seen Independence Day on repeat on TBS like eleventy billion times, so there's no need to worry about finding intelligent life. It finds us, duh!

    --
    The price is always right if someone else is paying.
    1. Re:Obviously... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      (and kills us)...

  16. Could it be due by Timesprout · · Score: 4, Insightful

    To the fact that most kids these days are clued up to the vastness/emptyness of space, the barreness of Mars and the Moon and the difficulties of actually getting anywhere, nevermind finding and colonizing other planets. A trip to Mars or the Moon then seems like an utterly insignificant step towards the space exploration and technology they see in the movies etc. They know it has to be done but the cool stuff comes much much later and most likely not in their lifetime.

    --
    Do not try to read the dupe, thats impossible. Instead, only try to realize the truth
    What truth?
    There is no dupe
    1. Re:Could it be due by 0racle · · Score: 1
      fact that most kids these days are clued up
      By that statements inaccuracy, I guarantee that is not the problem.
      --
      "I use a Mac because I'm just better than you are."
    2. Re:Could it be due by peragrin · · Score: 1

      you forgot an important part. To date only some 500 people have actually made it up to space. It's not that people aren't interested but they would rather go themselves.

      More people are excited about sub orbital flights for the everyday person than about a manned moon or mars mission. Why? because more people will be able to actually go.

      The stars are cool, I would love to wander around. But fact is it would take years just to get to mars wander around and come back now. They are talking about a roughly two-three year mission. With two nine month long flights of doing relatively little.

      That's the real world version of manned mars mission. They will wait till mars is close enough for a "short" flight of only nine months.

      --
      i thought once I was found, but it was only a dream.
    3. Re:Could it be due by demachina · · Score: 1

      "are clued up to the vastness/emptyness of space,..."

      Uh, wrong. There are asteroids in reasonably close proximity to Earth which contain enough metals to satisfy our planets insatiable need for metals for basically ever. Why is this important? There was an interesting new law passed in the U.S.recently outlawing the melting down of U.S. coins? Why? Because at current copper and nickel demand, the price of the copper in a penny is now worth something like 1 and 3/4 cents and nickels are work 7-8 cents so you could make money just going to banks, demanding all of the coins you could get, melting them, and reselling the metal to a salvage yard which would probably ship it to China, as ballast in a container ship. Profit!!

      Now it would be expensive to mine asteroids, but unless we A) contain our population growth, B) become much better at recycling precious resources or C) become adept at very deep mining we are going to start running out of things we depend on a lot like copper relatively soon. Faced with the finite resources of our planet the only other solution is for us to tap the resources in that space you thought was so empty.

      Its not an imminent problem but it is a serious one. Earth is inherently a finite resource. Unless we learn to operate it in a sustainable, and limited manner...and Capitalism is notoriously bad at sustainable and limited... we will eventually be compelled to move in to space to find resources and living space. If we foolishly create a runaway greenhouse effect on this precious resource, Mars may be our only life boat as barran and painful as it would be.

      It should also be noted that space is where a thing called the Sun is and it is the source of nearly all our energy, whether it be stored in fossil fuels, hydroelectric, wind or direct solar. We could tap directly in to a significant energy source by tapped solar power in space. The Sun is also probably depositing large quantities of deuterium and tritium on the surface of the Moon, something we need if we ever manage to do fusion power.

      I'm the first to agree that NASA starting in about 1973, with the help of various Presidents. Congresses and corrupt contractors has done an amazing job of draining the last bit of enthusiasm for space exploration from everyone, but it is eventually something we will probably have to do, and the sooner we lay the foundation the better. Besides which now that we live on a planet with no frontiers left, space is the only place for adventurers to go and to find new frontiers. I pity a human race which has no pioneers.

      I think America's failing enthusiasm for space exploration is a symptom more of an empire in steep decline. Americans are a lot more about self indulgence with their iPod cocoons, video games and obesity, so they've probably lost the ability or desire to do anything hard. The Chinese appear to still be VERY interested in space exploration, so if the U.S. doesn't do it they no doubt will. They are building huge reservoirs of Walmart's dollars to do it with, and they still teach the science, math and engineering to their young people so they have the tools to actually do it with.

      The speech Kennedy game when he launched the Apollo program bears remembering:

      "We choose to go to the moon in this decade and do the other things, not because they are easy, but because they are hard, because that goal will serve to organize and measure the best of our energies and skills, because that challenge is one that we are willing to accept, one we are unwilling to postpone, and one which we intend to win, and the others, too.

      Now you could probably do other important things that are hard, like solve our energy dilemma, global warming and population crisis too. But damn people, if you aren't gonna do things that are amazing and hard, you are a waste of precious space on this planet.

      --
      @de_machina
  17. The point... by Alcibaides · · Score: 1

    I think it is a matter of seeing the point. With no national rallying cry and the "mundane" nature of what we've seen in our lifetimes (as well as Challenger/Columbia), the return is difficult to easily see. I think we've also been desensitized by science fiction: we want our warp drive, we want our FTL drives, and we surely want Adama to jump the ship straight into the atmosphere. Silly relativity screws everything up...

  18. This is no different then Apollo by 0racle · · Score: 4, Insightful

    After Apollo 11 landed on the moon and the US beat the Russians to it no one cared about what NASA didi after that. No one was interested in space exploration in the first place, it was all about beating the Russians.

    --
    "I use a Mac because I'm just better than you are."
    1. Re:This is no different then Apollo by Plutonite · · Score: 1

      You're very right. I'm 23 and although most scientific endeavors interest me, the "space exploration" bit just doesnt involve enough "science" anymore. There is nothing new about the universe that is about to be discovered by sending people a little farther out in the solar system. It's just expensive and risks some very important lives, with no wild patriotism left to drive it.

      But most people are still interested in putting up big telescopes..etc for science. Yes, some of us still want to understand the universe better, and our interest in this is not likely to change with the apathy of this generation or (worse?) the next.

  19. We choose to go to the moon ... by Monkeyman334 · · Score: 1

    not because it is interesting...

    1. Re:We choose to go to the moon ... by $RANDOMLUSER · · Score: 1
      We choose to go to the moon. We choose to go to the moon in this decade and do the other things, not because they are easy, but because they are hard, because that goal will serve to organize and measure the best of our energies and skills, because that challenge is one that we are willing to accept, one we are unwilling to postpone, and one which we intend to win, and the others, too.
      --
      No folly is more costly than the folly of intolerant idealism. - Winston Churchill
    2. Re:We choose to go to the moon ... by novus+ordo · · Score: 1

      Seems this generation has decided to sit on their ass not because it is hard, but because it is easy(as 1 2 3)! That's what you get with a culture that propagates stupidity. These days people would get out their pitchforks if somebody tried to make their life harder.

      "We choose not to go to the moon or mars or any other place. We choose to not go to these places in this decade and do the other things, not because they are hard, but because they are easy, because that goal will only serve to misappropriate and squander the best of our energies and skills, because that challenge is one that we are unwilling to accept, one we are willing to postpone, but one which we intend to win, and the others, too, somehow."

      --
      "You're everywhere. You're omnivorous."
  20. The solution is obvious... by LighterShadeOfBlack · · Score: 2, Funny

    ...land an iPod on Mars.

    --
    Spelling mistakes, grammatical errors, and stupid comments are intentional.
  21. Why don't we see Aliens? by paladinwannabe2 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Because Aliens are busy sitting at home experiencing virtual realities. Once computer simulations reach a certain point, you can create a universe bigger and more entertaining than the real one.

    --
    You are reading a copy of my copyrighted post.
    1. Re:Why don't we see Aliens? by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Once computer simulations reach a certain point, you can create a universe bigger and more entertaining than the real one.

      Nah: it'll be limited by human conceptions of what the universe ought to be. I'll bet that the real universe has parts that are more interesting (and frightening) than we could have ever imagined them to be. And this won't change the fact that we'll be just as screwed if the Earth somehow gets rendered unfit for habitation.

      -b.

    2. Re:Why don't we see Aliens? by meta-monkey · · Score: 1

      Complete with sex robots. Once sex robots are invented, man, that's the end of everything.

      --
      We don't have a state-run media we have a media-run state.
    3. Re:Why don't we see Aliens? by dangitman · · Score: 1

      Damn. I knew I should have shown him Electro-Gonnorhea: The Noisy Killer.

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
  22. Why? by Randolpho · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Why are people increasingly disaffected with space exploration? Well, aside from general apathy -- I mean, come on, it's 18-25 year olds, the most apathetic (is that a word?) age -- most of us are "meh" about space because we highly doubt FTL travel will ever actually occur. The planets in our solar system are extremely distant and inhospitable, and terraforming another planet like Mars or Venus is also highly unlikely.

    The "exploration" aspect of space is basically gone; we've been pretty much as far as we can feasibly go. It's not a frontier anymore, and it won't be until some future Columbus makes it to another star system and brings a few natives back.

    --
    "Times have not become more violent. They have just become more televised."
    -Marilyn Manson
    1. Re:Why? by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 1
      we've been pretty much as far as we can feasibly go.

      Maybe with normal chemical-propulsion rockets this is true. I suspect that we could get a manned mission quite a bit further with nuclear-fission powered drives. But, no, the enviro-fascists would never allow something like that to be launched from Earth. A possible solution would be to build the reactor in space. Launch the fuel into space in basically impervious ceramic casings and then fuel the reactor in a safe, high Earth orbit. Even have emergency boosters on the reactor portion itself that'll launch it far out of Earth orbit and toward the sun if something really screwy happened. There'll be *no* chance of Tchernobyl raining down on our heads then.

      -b.

    2. Re:Why? by Vellmont · · Score: 1


      The "exploration" aspect of space is basically gone; we've been pretty much as far as we can feasibly go.

      That'll be news to all the science that's been done in just the last 5 years or so exploring the solar system. That's also news to the people working on new non-chemical propulsion systems that might allow people to explore the moons of Saturn and beyond.

      Your problem is you think "space exploration" is the crap on Star Trek, and if you're not going between stars, it doesn't count. Sorry, but you don't speak well for your generation.

      --
      AccountKiller
    3. Re:Why? by vision864 · · Score: 0

      I guess im a Perfect example of that category, Because if they TOMMOROW said hey we found a new planet for people to settle would i go. HELL no im dug in life is Cushy i can order a Freaking pizza and have someone drop to my door, Toiling and actual Work would probably be involved in any "space" colony. - ill pass

    4. Re:Why? by Randolpho · · Score: 1
      Your problem is you think "space exploration" is the crap on Star Trek, and if you're not going between stars, it doesn't count. Sorry, but you don't speak well for your generation.


      I'm not <em>of</em> the 18-25 generation, but I think what you said explains the situation nicely. Whether you like it or not, people do associate space exploration with boldly going to the new frontier and conquering it Kirk-style or negotiating with it Picard-style.<br/><br/>

      As I mentioned in my post, the problem is that we no longer have a frontier -- at least, not an available one. We already know what's out there in our own solar system: we've robotically explored Mars, we've taken high-resolution pictures of the giants, we've demoted Pluto. Additionally, what we've done is pretty much all we're capable of doing, either for political, economic, or physical reasons. We're not about to leave the solar system until somebody figures out FTL travel -- assuming it's even possible which is still highly debatable. We're not about to terraform Mars because, well, it's not likely it's physically possible; and if it is, the cost would be huge.
      <br/><br/>Until what's out there becomes unknown, <b>accessible</b>, and just a little bit sexy-dangerous, space exploration will continue to lack that "wow" charm for that "iPod generation".
      --
      "Times have not become more violent. They have just become more televised."
      -Marilyn Manson
    5. Re:Why? by LordoftheLemmings · · Score: 1

      Exploration aspect gone? That would be like be like comeing to the new world a couple times, trading with the natives and saying, thats it were done. No more to explore! Have we mapped every NEO yet? Do we know the composition of Io's crust? You think its over? Why? The only thing that could lead you to that conclusion is a blinding ignorance of the things we can still find out. When we go out and explore the solar system it will only be done when we have answered ever question we have now and every question we come acrossed while were doing it. And their are plenty of questions I can think of right now on planet earth. What you don't understand is we are at the very beggining, of space exploration. What we have accomplished so far is so miniscule compared to what the next half of century will bring. When people are flipping hamburgers on pluto thinking that their job sucks, then the exploration part will be over, not before.

    6. Re:Why? by AaronLawrence · · Score: 1

      But getting into Earth orbit IS the hard part. It's not all that interesting to solve the space transport problem when there's still that massive gravity well to deal with.

      --
      For every expert, there is an equal and opposite expert. - Arthur C. Clarke
  23. They grew up with space... by tlhIngan · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The 18-to-25s that aren't showing any interest, well, there's a good reason.

    For most of their active life, as far as they were concerned, space flight is an everyday occurance.

    They grew up with the Space Shuttle. They grew up with space stations. Exploration is practically common (face it, with the Mars rovers since the mid-90's...). So is it any surprise that manned exploration would get a yawn?

    This happened in the 70's. I believe by Apollo 13, no one watched space launches on TV anymore (if the networks would even carry it) nor did the public actually care (until the tank exploded).

    For those who grew up in the 70's, well, spaceflight was a mystical thing. These feelings probably stayed. It's basically assumed that spaceflight is a boring reality these days.

    Go back a few years, say around the time I was born, and yes, you'd probably find more excitement about spaceflight (hell, I'd love to go).

    Take aviation - nobody thinks much about hopping on a plane (other than the PITA that is security nowadays and long lineups) to go somewhere. Go back to the 1950s when travelling by commercial jet was fairly novel. Now, well, it's just another form of travel. The same thing is happening to spaceflight. The novelty has worn off on this "generation" - they grew up with it, and probably assume it's always been the case.

    1. Re:They grew up with space... by mikelieman · · Score: 1

      Bullshit. "Everyday"?

      Shit NASA can't get it up every MONTH much less everyday.

      Kids aren't interested in Spaceflight b/c NASA has made it pointless. Shuttle flights to resupply the ISS, whose purpose is to be resupplied by the Shuttle?

      Your taxdollars at work.

      Now, if they were SERIOUS, I wouldn't have a problem, but MORE money for NASA is MORE money *NOT* spent on access to orbit.

      --
      Technology -- No Place For Wimps! Grateful Dead and Jerry Garcia Chatroom -- http://www.wemissjerry.org
    2. Re:They grew up with space... by asuffield · · Score: 1
      For most of their active life, as far as they were concerned, space flight is an everyday occurance.


      It's more subtle than that. Space flight as they know it is an everyday waste of money. It accomplishes nothing of value - it's just NASA sinking money into their retirement funds. It's no surprise at all that people don't really care about it any more.
    3. Re:They grew up with space... by Fallingcow · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Haha, so true.

      The ISS is a total waste of money. It's not even half-finished, IIRC, and probably never will be completed.

      NASA's public image would be enhanced if at least *some* of the shuttle missions and IIS activities were focused on something other than the following two items:

      a) keeping the IIS supplied and working
      b) OMFG WTF WILL ANTS/GRASS/WORMS/CRYSTALS DO IN ZERO-G!!!11eleventy1

      Hubble and the Mars Rovers are the only cool things they have, and they're letting Hubble die. The Rovers are unmanned. Modern manned spaceflight is about as fun as watching your local plumber do his job, or watching the local elementary school kids grow beans in a clear plastic glass next to the window. WHEEE.

    4. Re:They grew up with space... by Fallingcow · · Score: 1

      Oops, ignore my retarded substitution of "IIS" for "ISS", please.

    5. Re:They grew up with space... by mikelieman · · Score: 1

      I was struck by one of the points in "First on the Moon" was that of incremental progress.

      EVERY Apollo flight built on the previous one, to a planned goal, which was one hell of a goal.

      Now, if they could just set their sights high, like, say, by the end of this decade, landing a man on the moon and returning him safely to earth, we'd have something to work with.

      We'd have wasted 40 years, but hey, at least we'd be doing SOMETHING....

      --
      Technology -- No Place For Wimps! Grateful Dead and Jerry Garcia Chatroom -- http://www.wemissjerry.org
    6. Re:They grew up with space... by Gadz · · Score: 1

      I (at the freshly graduated age of 22) fit within the term "they" in the response title. This report is appalling, and most likely poorly represented. However, having been privy to discussion in my recent classes concerning space exploration and the entire program in general, I can vouch for the lack of interest in my generation; or as the article calls us, the "iPod gen." There are too few of us who actually have the want, let alone the wonder and interest to achieve what is possible with our current technology, let alone what could be possible if more funding were available. However, this sense of apathy is not exclusive to the space program. My generation, as far as what I have generally seen, is pretty much apathetic toward most any issue of importance, be it politics, global climate change, and what have you. It's not as much that we "grew up with it," but we never understood the importance, nor cared to in the first place. That might be the most disconcerting idea of all.

  24. Poll-shmoll by WarpSnotTheDark · · Score: 1

    Really, who cares about what 18 - 25 year olds from Houston think? If it doesn't roll on dubs or get dropped when it's hot, most of them will not find it interesting enough to pay attention to. We don't need them anyway, get the smokers to pay for it - they already pay for roads, why not space flight as well?

  25. How about this... by metlin · · Score: 3, Insightful

    ...the iPod generation seems indifferent to science and engineering in general, and seems more interested in applied technology.

    I'm within the age-group that they specified, but I enjoyed building Tesla Coils, playing with all kinds of electrical and electronic equipment, pyrotechnics and the like.

    These days, a lot of kids in my age group aren't particularly motivated towards building anything.

    They'd much do things on the computer. Hell, most of them do not even consider Lego Mindstorms to be vaguely interesting.

    Then again, I bet every generation feels this way about the newer generation. Who knows?

    1. Re:How about this... by the+dark+hero · · Score: 1

      I also fit in this demographic and i've realized how subdued everyone's(18-25) sense of adventure is. There is almost no desire to learn new things or even to expand the horizons of their own comfortable living. Thank God i dont fit the typical bill of my (read: iPod?) generation.

      --
      You constantly struggle for self improvement - and it shows.

      Hooray for bad Engrish on fortune cookies

  26. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  27. We are not the ipod generation! by boobavon · · Score: 2, Interesting

    We don't call the 60s kids the sex without condoms generation! I resent the ipod designation.

    1. Re:We are not the ipod generation! by khendron · · Score: 2, Informative

      No, we call the generation after that the sex without condoms generation.

      Actually, you might be stuck with iPod generation. I think the term was coined by a think-tank organization, and it is actually an acronym for "Insecure, Presssured, Overtaxed, and Debt-ridden."

      --
      Life is like a web application. Sometime you need cookies just to get by.
  28. NASA indifferent to space exploration by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The ISS and the shuttle are duds! What are these 13 missions for? What does the ISS do other than take up space? The hubble is worth more to science than the balance of the program. Lets get back to actual exploration and stop beating these dead horse programs and maybe the idiot youth will wake up.

  29. Who cares what they want? by stubear · · Score: 1

    This is the same demographic who speaks loudly against government yet fails to do the one thing to fix it, vote. Time and again this demographic fails to turn out at the polls despite their intense displeasure of the way things are going. This is the smae generation who has grown up with instaneous gratification and it shows in their demeanor. Fuck 'em I say. They don't want to be a reasonable functioning member of society, then I don't want them deciding things like this for me or my kids.

    1. Re:Who cares what they want? by Moofie · · Score: 1

      Vote for whom, exactly?

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    2. Re:Who cares what they want? by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You're right. It's not like it was when you were a young person, and all young people were politically active, and respectful of their elders, and didn't play their music so damned loud. It's not real music, just noise. It all sounds the same. No moral backbone in the lot of 'em, nosiree.

      You want to see college-aged kids get more involved in politics? Simple: allow election-day voter registration. The younger you are the more likely you are to be bouncing from apartment to apartment, and the more difficult it is to keep your voter registration up to date. Make that one, simple change, and I guarantee you that we'd close a few percentage points of the gap (which stood at 52% to 64% as of 2004).

      Notice that the gap between young and old voters is 12%, far less than the difference between the U.S. average and the average in hedonistic, irresponsible, decadent narco-socialist states like Denmark (which averages in the 85-88% participation rate). So if you want to justify your !moralFiber => lowParticipation thesis, you've got a big hill to climb. I think a better thesis would be that people who believe in their government are more likely to participate in the voting process. Transparency International's Corruption Perceptions Index rates Denmark at 9.5 and the U.S. at 7.3. What does a 2.2 point difference actually mean? Well, it's about the same difference as exists between the U.S. and Oman, Jordan, and the Czech Republic.

      In 2004, we dropped our bongs, put our baseball caps on backwards, and crawled out of our parents' basements to do our civic duty in record numbers. Result? Our contribution was easily outweighed by the "dudes shouldn't marry dudes, and terrorists are targeting our local bowling alley" demographic. We've inherited all your generation's lifestyle expectations, an economy that cannot sustain them, and a national debt that enriched your generation while impoverishing ours. We've seen the biggest groundswell of voter anger in over a decade (2006) translate into a 94% incumbency rate (a mere 26 out of 435 incumbents lost their seats). We've seen our generation go off to sweat and bleed and die in Iraq to protect the interests of a handful of privileged businessmen (invariably from your generation, not ours). We are expected to have higher educations than any previous generation, but we are given less support in pursuit of it (higher tuition, slashing of student grants and student loans, etc.) So if we see our government as indifferent or even hostile to our generation and our interests, and utterly resistant to positive change, can you really blame us?

      Ah, that felt good.

      --

      You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

    3. Re:Who cares what they want? by Dragonslicer · · Score: 1
      You want to see college-aged kids get more involved in politics? Simple: allow election-day voter registration.
      You may be on to something there. Maine allows you to register to vote at the poll, and it usually has one of the highest voter turnouts in the country (not sure offhand how it breaks down by age group).
  30. Dude, where's my warpcore? by Apocalypse111 · · Score: 1

    Of course they're not interested in space exploration - the special effects just aren't there. Most aspects of space-flight are pretty boring to watch (with the minor exception of the shuttle launches), and any time something cool looking happens, someone dies. Now, if we weaponized the shuttle and started vaporizing orbiting debris with a laser cannon, THAT would get some interest.

    --
    There is no mod option "-1: Disagree" for a reason. "Overrated" is not an acceptable substitute. Post something instead.
  31. What? by tmjr3353 · · Score: 1

    As someone who falls in this particular age range (and who incidentally owns an iPod, not as if that particular fact is important or anything), this is a load of crap. I'm also disappointed in many of the comments on here slagging everyone in this age range. I'm personally excited about space exploration -- the possibility of new developments, making scientific progress and even just the sheer beauty of outer space commands excitement. I also know that I'm not alone; many of the "kids" my age that I associate with feel exactly the same way. Are we in the majority for our age group? Maybe not -- but when has the majority of anyone ever really cared about and loved space exploration unless something particularly exciting was going on?

  32. no one believes it will happen by epaulson · · Score: 1

    We've been hearing for most of our lives that "we're going back to the moon" or "we're going to Mars" but nothing ever happens. I don't think anyone believes this time will be any different. We'll spend billions of dollars and get an updated version of Apollo that goes to the ISS, if it ever actually goes anywhere.

  33. Who cares by witchman · · Score: 1

    When did the US Government ever care about what 18 to 25 year olds thought about anything?

  34. Sci-fi set unrealistic expectations by Jerf · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Sci-fi set unrealistic expectations. Current technology can barely get us to the moon, it might get us to Mars in several months if nothing at all goes wrong, and when we get there, there's very little we can do of consequence other than bang on rocks and report back how sparkly the insides are.

    This is a far cry from warping halfway across the galaxy to save the universe from a universe-threatening quantum disturbance with no particular relationship to reality.

    As our capabilities grow, as they will, it might get more exciting again. For instance, even if we never get a space elevator, it is still theoretically possible to have a space age with rockets; it's "just" a matter of getting enough energy, cheaply enough, with fusion.

    But until then, it's become clear to anybody who can think (and that's more people than the sometimes-somewhat-elitist Slashdot crowd will credit) that nothing terribly interesting is going to happen anytime soon in the space industry.

    1. Re:Sci-fi set unrealistic expectations by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 1
      there's very little we can do [on Mars] of consequence other than bang on rocks and report back how sparkly the insides are.

      We send humans *one way* to Mars with supplies for colonisation. Keep sending a ship every year or even more often. Some of the colonists won't survive. Others will - anyway, they'll be too busy creating another world to worry about being bored. All volunteers, of course, with the full understanding that their undertaking will be a dangerous one. The current modus operandi of "tagging" space, the moon, or Mars without plans to establish a permanent presence was appropriate for the Cold War, not for today.

      -b.

    2. Re:Sci-fi set unrealistic expectations by BitHive · · Score: 1

      Supplies for colonization? Like, say, an atmosphere? How exactly do we bring that?

    3. Re:Sci-fi set unrealistic expectations by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 1
      Supplies for colonization? Like, say, an atmosphere? How exactly do we bring that?

      Land near an area of frozen water previously mapped out by probes. Use power generated from a small nuclear reactor to electrolyze water into hydrogen and oxygen. Dump the H2, breathe the O2. The other possibility is inflated domes with hydroponic agriculture of plants that regenerate oxygen from CO2. And, no, we won't be terraforming the planet for another few centuries but we've got to start somewhere.

      -b.

    4. Re:Sci-fi set unrealistic expectations by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And why, exactly, should we - the willing inhabitants of the Earth - spend billions of dollars on a summer camp for suicidal Buck Rogers fans? I'd personally prefer it if this money was used on actual scientific research(in both theoretical and applied fields, obviously), instead of mere juvenile wish-fulfillment(or, more cynically, PR for the politicians providing the funding).

      It's pretty obvious that this project of yours would be a massive money sink for everyone involved, which further suggests that it won't be wildly popular - most previous significant waves of emigration have been driven by the need to escape hardships at home, not by the "need" to experience exciting new ones needlessly.

    5. Re:Sci-fi set unrealistic expectations by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 1
      And why, exactly, should we - the willing inhabitants of the Earth - spend billions of dollars on a summer camp for suicidal Buck Rogers fans?

      Because the long-term survival of humanity is only made certain by its spreading off of the planet Earth. Maybe you endorse suicide as a species, but some of us think further ahead than that.

      -b.

  35. Yea, and? by Duncan3 · · Score: 1

    Young adults don't care about anything, so an article about them not caring about _____ is redundant.

    Space is big, mostly empty, expensive, and dangerous. So people know about space they just have no reason to care about it.

    NASA has also had some *ahem* issues with spending money in smart ways instead of just acting as a funnel to the pockets of friends of government.

    --
    - Adam L. Beberg - The Cosm Project - http://www.mithral.com/
    1. Re:Yea, and? by Dunbal · · Score: 1

      Young adults don't care about anything, so an article about them not caring about _____ is redundant.

            They care about sex. And they care about beer!

      --
      Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
  36. Opiate of the masses by dsanfte · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Democracy is a fine device for trending national policy decisions towards what people really want. In this case, for this age group, it seems that most people want to sit around playing the PS3 all day, and they really don't care about much else. Electronic games are the new religion of our age. Sad as hell.

    Fortunately, the US is not a democracy.

    --
    occultae nullus est respectus musicae - originally a Greek proverb
    1. Re:Opiate of the masses by drinkypoo · · Score: 1
      it seems that most people want to sit around playing the PS3 all day, and they really don't care about much else. Electronic games are the new religion of our age. Sad as hell. Fortunately, the US is not a democracy.

      Unfortunately, it is in the interests of government to keep people in that state.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    2. Re:Opiate of the masses by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Electronic games are the new religion of our age.

      Its an improvement over the old religion, you know, religion.

  37. Stop calling us the iPod generation. by Red+Samurai · · Score: 2, Funny

    It's fucking insulting. I don't have an iPod, and I fucking hate the iPod. And regarding space exploration: show us something new instead of reporting "OMGWTFLOLBBQ there may or may not be water on Mars!!one" every two minutes, and you may have us interested.

    1. Re:Stop calling us the iPod generation. by dangitman · · Score: 1

      Why would a small piece of personal electronics inspire hate in you?

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
  38. Aaand... by Eideewt · · Score: 1

    Cue all the young people protesting that they are very interested in space exploration. Perhaps you're not representative of the population as a whole.

    1. Re:Aaand... by Moofie · · Score: 1

      Perhaps the notion that large groups of people can be labeled and pigeonholed and assumed to be homogenous is misleading and unhelpful. Perhaps one could do a little mental heavy lifting, and realize that generalizations are frequently not terribly accurate.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    2. Re:Aaand... by Eideewt · · Score: 1

      Perhaps the notion that large groups can be accurately studied through statistics is informative and helpful. Perhaps one could take a step back, consider whether the interested percentage of the "iPod generation" is great enough for NASA's liking, and whether it might be beneficial for the PR arm to target this group.

      Good for you and your interest in space. Good for your pals as well. Just don't forget that however much you protest that you *really do* want space exploration, you're not saying a damn thing about the majority opinion. Which is what NASA needs if they want a little thing called money.

    3. Re:Aaand... by Moofie · · Score: 1

      OK, what does the 18-25 demographic have to do with the majority opinion of taxpayers? Nothing, that's what.

      I'm not saying anything at all about NASA's funding strategies. I am, however, saying that conclusions based on aggregate data are based on aggregate data, and have little if any correlation to the predilections of any given individual.

      Stereotypes are sloppy thinking, and statistics mean whatever you want to make them mean. Vision is an individual pursuit.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    4. Re:Aaand... by Eideewt · · Score: 1

      And I'm saying that individual's protests that they do like space are completely irrelevant to the topic at hand: whether enough of their peers like it too.

    5. Re:Aaand... by Eideewt · · Score: 1

      Oops. Individuals'.

  39. lets explore our oceans first by yourfavoritetroll · · Score: 1

    as an "18 to 25 year old" i find it strange that we know more about space than we do our oceans.
    some of the weird creatures at the bottom of the ocean seem far more weird than any E.T.
    i say forget space, focus on the sea first.

  40. Apathy is not a measure of opposition... by deepvoid · · Score: 1

    Contrast the different way that the media shows space exploration today from the 60's when man first walked on the moon, and it becomes clear that, much less emphasis is being placed upon space exploration, and more on self consuming intercenal feuding on a global scale. The space shuttle launch and construction mission received a total of 171 hours of programming while the war in Iraq 2416 hours over all of the cable and broadcast channels in the US and UK during the same time frame. Youth of today have a cynical view of space exploration since NASA makes a space career goal seem unatainable by mere mortals. If space access were more affordable and privitized, there would be a greater degree of anticipation for young and old alike. During the 60's, people watched with anticipation as man touched the moon, but groaned with malaise when faced with the bill. It is no different today, hence while Russia launches regular missions for support of the space station on a shoetring budget, the USA is forced to pay billions a pop to accomplish similar things. Space Ship One was an admirable attempt to break through the ceiling that NASA created, but without better support, they may go the way of any private space effort that has attempted to butt heads with government oversight.

    Thus, if you want to see cheap access to space, and you don't like the image of young people rolling thier eyes at the accomplishements of space exploration, then you better get off your can and support private space enterprises.

    --
    Fast machines, powerfull AI, impulsive invention,... All I lack is a good espresso machine!
    1. Re:Apathy is not a measure of opposition... by poot_rootbeer · · Score: 1

      The space shuttle launch and construction mission received a total of 171 hours of programming while the war in Iraq 2416 hours over all of the cable and broadcast channels in the US and UK during the same time frame.

      You must realize that a generation ago, when the space program WAS getting substantial media coverage, it was not because the population had any special interest in science.

      It was because we were in an arms race with the Soviet Union. We couldn't let control of outer space fall into Commie hands, or they'd be able to nuke us from orbit. And I'm sure the Soviets had the same concerns about us.

  41. Solution? by faqmaster · · Score: 1

    Put Steve Jobs in charge of NASA.

    --
    Are you...Are you some kind of genius?
    No, ma'am, I'm just a regular Slashdot reader.
  42. Rate of Progress by HappySqurriel · · Score: 1

    Honestly, from the view of anyone under the age of 30 (or so) there is a different expectation on the rate of progress than the generations that came before them.

    For people who were growing up in the 40's, 50's, 60's and 70's the world was changing at a rapid rate and people were expecting that the investment in Space Exploration would have pay-offs in their lifetime. People who were raised in the 80's (and I suspect the 90's) look at the world as being far more stable because most of the advancement has been evolutionary rather than revolutionary. To a certain extent, older people expect science fiction levels of space travel in the next century, whereas people under 30 see it in the distant future.

    That's just my theory of course ...

    1. Re:Rate of Progress by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What advancement? The manned space program is just another way for Congress to funnel tax money to government contractors. They haven't actually _done_ anything in 30 years.

      You want people to get excited about space, build an organization that is capable of doing exciting things in space (perhaps even useful; capturing a CHON perhaps). The current bureaucracy isn't it.

  43. Inspiration now vs 30 years ago by sprior · · Score: 1

    As a person who is now 40 years old and grew up in the New York area, when I was young here are the things we found inspirational about science:

    1. The Concorde
    2. Star Trek
    3. The World Trade Towers
    4. The Space Shuttle (a little later)

    Now 30ish years later:

    1. Concorde retired without a replacement
    2. No Star Trek
    3. No World Trade Towers
    4. Space Shuttle limping along and about to be retired without an obvious replacement
    5. To be fair, we had Battlestar Galactica both times, and now people pay me to play with computers all day long.

    So you tell me exactly what young people have got for inspriation in science these days? Personally I think that space based science fiction is such an important inspiration that if there isn't enough of it on TV the government should seriously consider grants to encourage it.

    1. Re:Inspiration now vs 30 years ago by perfessor+multigeek · · Score: 1
      Amen. As another 40-year old in NYC, I find the current situation pathetic. NASA would be getting better bang for the buck rounding up funding for new eps of The Cape, Firefly, and Farscape then they ever will with the sort of dog and pony shows they put their attention into now. They wouldn't even need to provide most of the cash themselves, just help out the existing funding efforts, perhaps loan an astronaut out for a cameo now and again, maybe give 'em some dead equipment for props and let them use defunct facilities as sets.

      But oops, now I remember; NASA was asked to help with Farscape and they turned them down unless they could get veto power over all script details for the run of the show. Pissed off the show execs no end.

      I've been passionate about space all my life. Won an award from NASA in high school as it happens.

      And these days I'ld have to think long and hard before condescending to piss on 'em in a fire.

      --
      Data is the lever, rigor the fulcrum, brains the force that drives it all.
    2. Re:Inspiration now vs 30 years ago by usrusr · · Score: 1

      Do you have any idea how expensive those shows would become once NASA gets involved?

      To my generation (yeah, i'm an ipodless guy who can't remember a time before the space shuttle) software has been the "new frontier", while cold war time aerospace technology has been rather stagnant for all of our lives (when will there be the first B52 pilot who already had his granddad fly the same kind of plane? or did that already happen?).

      --
      [i have an opinion and i am not afraid to use it]
  44. We can already do it... by Pojut · · Score: 2, Insightful

    We have long had the technology to build a base on the moon. Do you know how much easier and cheaper launching exploration vehicles, both manned and unmanned from the moon would be rather than from earth? I know the DISTANCE isn't that big of a change, but the GRAVITY is a massive change, it would take exponentially less energy (read: fuel) to launch from the moon...Not to mention the observatories and labs that could be set up...after all, what better place to research low-gravity technology than in *gasp* LOW GRAVITY

    The probelm is funding. The feds don't want to put any money into space. If we took the budget we have put into the Iraq war 8 years ago, a moon base would already be under construction and ready to be completed in 5-10 years. Like I said, the technology has been around. The FUNDING has not.

    I know why people nowadays don't care. Alot of people feel we won't do anything of great percieved importance in our lifetime as of right now, but hey you gotta start the advancement of the race some time. Why not now? When else in history have we had the opportunity to? We have the technology, the money is in circulation, and we have the motivation (survival).

    Why the hell are we being so stupid as to throw away such an opportunity?

    1. Re:We can already do it... by VorpalEdge · · Score: 1
      Do you know how much easier and cheaper launching exploration vehicles, both manned and unmanned from the moon would be rather than from earth? I know the DISTANCE isn't that big of a change, but the GRAVITY is a massive change, it would take exponentially less energy (read: fuel) to launch from the moon...


      You still have to get the stuff to the moon in the first place, unless you plan to build it there.

    2. Re:We can already do it... by Pojut · · Score: 1

      grats on realizing the same thing Nasa scientists realized 10 years ago;-) (no that is not a flame)

      Imagine it. A production facility on the moon. Imgaine how easy it would be to launch probes out into space. Hell, you could even make reusable rockets to get them moving, detatch, turn around then fly back and land on the moon via some form of braking system.

      Imagine how much further something could travel with the same fuel in it that it would have on Earth...it would take a much less amount of fuel to break the moon's pull, and if timed and executed properly you could even use the moon as a gravitational slingshot, much like how they use it for return trips to earth.

    3. Re:We can already do it... by novus+ordo · · Score: 1

      You think an aging population is going to give 2 flying fucks about space when they don't have Social Security? Record Iraq debts and falling dollar? Funding will never be there. If you expect a moon base it will be "Made in China"

      --
      "You're everywhere. You're omnivorous."
    4. Re:We can already do it... by Pojut · · Score: 1

      that's exactly what is required. Sacrifice an entire generation. Hell, make it my generation I don't care. Sacrifice a generation. Pour all of our money and efforts into getting off this insignificant rock for a full 50 years, and I assure you that at the end of those 50 years, we as a SPECIES will be on the right track. Gotta break a few eggs to make an omlette, as they say.

    5. Re:We can already do it... by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 1
      The probelm is funding. The feds don't want to put any money into space. If we took the budget we have put into the Iraq war 8 years ago, a moon base would already be under construction and ready to be completed in 5-10 years. Like I said, the technology has been around. The FUNDING has not.

      And I bet that fewer people would die colonizing the moon than have died in the Iraqi war since 2003.

      -b.

    6. Re:We can already do it... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You go waste your money on a moon base.

      I personally would like to see the money go towards things like Cancer/Aids research, renewable energy sources, and other important causes before we go and waste a quick trillion on building a moon base.

    7. Re:We can already do it... by pod_sixer_jay · · Score: 1

      I don't know where you're getting the idea that the technology for a permanent base on the moon is just laying around waiting for us to employ it. I used to work in that industry and I haven't seen any of it yet. Yes, there have been various design studies by NASA and contractors, but nothing much in the way of actual engineering. To develop those abstract ideas into actual working machinery, solving the multitude of outstanding problems along the way (e.g., solar radiation), will take several years. Surprise, suprise: NASA is telling us it will take several years to develop.

      Launching spacecraft from the lunar surface is only cheaper if you build the spacecraft on the lunar surface entirely from materials found there, and fuel it with material obtained on the lunar surface. If you have to ship any significant part of your spacecraft or its fuel from Earth, you are actually at a considerable disadvantage. And I'm struggling to see why it's easier. I'd much rather do spacecraft assembly, checkout, and payload integration in Earth comfort than in a hostile lunar environment. Yes, once a suitably robust, self-sustaining infrastructure exists on the moon for that sort of thing, your proposition will be quite true. But that infrustructure will be a very long time in coming. You can't use the promise of it to spur short-term activity.

    8. Re:We can already do it... by Pojut · · Score: 1

      If you can't use the promise of the eventual outcome in a situation to get it started, what CAN you use?

      That's exactly my point. We are being too short sighted. We could have something functioning within 20 years, something efficient within 50. Look at how far we have come in the last 50 years...hell, the last 20 years.

      With the proper funding and minds, 50 years from now we could be far far along.

    9. Re:We can already do it... by Pojut · · Score: 1

      Good luck with your cancer/aids research. it will be a VERY long time before the healthcare industry decides to put something very profitable into the ground.

      The chemotherapy buisness ALONE is a multi-billion dollar a year buisness. Ditto with AIDS treatment.

      The Healthcare industry is no different than any other industry...they exist to make money. If they existed soley for the bettermant of mankind, they would all be registered non-profit. There is a saying, although the name of the person who originally said it escapes me at the moment: "The money is in the treatment, not in the cure."

    10. Re:We can already do it... by Hadryon · · Score: 1

      I totally agree. The iPod generation has a tendency to go for instant gratification, and there's none of that in space exploration. It costs money and time, and requires real work. For the current crop of gimme-gimme talking heads that want "social justice now, screw space", remember that most of them (and this is my generation, I'm sorry to say) won't have the stomach to hold down the same job for more than a year, or the attention span to see anything through, besides that next Warcraft expansion. The shuttles are boring. They go up, work on things, and come down. Where's the excitement in that? A lunar base? Easy enough, but the same talking heads who've forgotten that the annual space budget is less than one ten-thousandth of the military budget still would rather cut its funding, because it's easier to do so. Short-sighted, indeed. But hey, I hear those iPhones are gonna be ub3r!! I'm ashamed to be counted with these fools.

      --
      "*giggle* Good news... I figured out what the thing you just incinerated did..."
    11. Re:We can already do it... by StrawberryFrog · · Score: 1

      Do you know how much easier and cheaper launching exploration vehicles, both manned and unmanned from the moon would be rather than from earth?

      Not much, since everything launched from the moon first has to be launched from Earth. Making things on the moon is hard, since there's not much there.

      --

      My Karma: ran over your Dogma
      StrawberryFrog

    12. Re:We can already do it... by pod_sixer_jay · · Score: 1

      But now you're changing horses. The original comment to which I objected was your claim that moon-base technology exists now and has existed for some time; it only needs funding, presumably to deploy it. I used to work in the aerospace industry and I never saw or heard about any of that supposedly existing technology. So naturally I want to know the facts behind your claim. Now you're telling me we could have something in 50 years. That's not remotely the same thing. Saying it already exists and saying we "could have it" in some number of decades are two polar opposites.

      Could we have self-sustaining lunar operations bases in 50 years? I don't think so, but I'll give you full marks for optimism. The danger here is that you don't inspire people by telling them something already exists when in fact it doesn't. I think part of the current apathy stems from the broken promises of the past. In 1975 we were promised weekly low-cost access to low Earth orbit, and we didn't get it. What is to be gained by promising people lunar self-sufficiency in some short number of years when that's just as unlikely?

      This has nothing to do with short-sightedness. Apollo was short-sighted -- necessarily so, because its 1970 deadline was a requirement of the project. NASA's new plan is considerably more ambitious and is being undertaken at a deliberate pace that helps make it more sustainable over the long term. It may mean we won't get back to the moon in 20 years, but that's the price of sustainable progress.

  45. iPod or Web generation? by Junta · · Score: 1

    WTF is up with slashdot (or submitter) calling 18-15 year olds the iPod generation, and wtf is up with CNN saying 'the web generation'? Both are stupid, and imply incorrect things. The implication seems to be that the iPod or the web destroyed interest in the space program. I may be out of that age range, but I can imagine if I were in an age group identified by the web or, even worse, a particular company's product, I'd be offended.

    --
    XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve the problem, use more.
    1. Re:iPod or Web generation? by FractalZone · · Score: 1

      WTF is up with slashdot (or submitter) calling 18-15 year olds the iPod generation, and wtf is up with CNN saying 'the web generation'? Both are stupid, and imply incorrect things.

      I think it is fair to call 18-25 year olds the Web Generation...they are the first to learn to read when the Web was commonplace. They know that they can get the news (and maybe the real story) from the Web as opposed to the distorted TV network news (that includes CNN and FOX, as well as ABC, CBS, NBC, and PBS).

      Most of these "kids" (read: about 1/2 my age) are not at all stupid or ignorant. Most are not iPodiots. Increasingly, they realize that iPods are just excruciatingly proprietary MP3 players and are buying better alternatives that don't lock them into the Apple ripoff.

      For me, it is refreshing to be able to talk to a coworker who just graduated college and who is very interested in space exploration (reference: another current thread on /.) He knows the Web at least as well as I do, but not for as long...I had fun introducing him to Dysfunctional Family Circus...er, rather the copies that float around the Web, now that the original Spinnwebe DFC is history.) He also seems to have great distain for iPods. That is a Good Thing(tm). Savvy consumers make the marketplace work. Paying too much for a brand name is silly when the generics offer better performance at less cost.

      The poster who said that the latest generation of adults grew up with space exploration and is therefore jaded by things like space shuttle launches, much less the latest comsat orbital insertions, is 110% correct. Near space exploration is routine, just as travel by jetliner is. Times change. I'm of a generation where one got a bit dressed up before getting on a commercial flight. Now I don't bother. I try to adapt.

      I like space exploration. I like affordable air travel. I am not ever going to be an iPodiot. I don't do logowear.

      --
      "You're young, you're drunk, you're in bed, you have knives; shit happens." -- Angelina Jolie
  46. Non just that generation by sgt.greywar · · Score: 1

    All generations are pretty non-plussed over NASA op right now and will likely continue that trend until they manage to do something more exciting that what we already accomplished in the 50's and 60's!

    --
    Laborare Est Orare
  47. Because the current manned space program is boring by joshv · · Score: 3, Insightful

    So can anyone tell me, what, if any real and important science is taking place on our beloved space station? And please don't tell me 'research on long term effects of zero-G'. We're only confirming finding from 20 years ago.

    Absolutely nothing interesting has happened in the manned space program since we first repaired Hubble in orbit. Since then we've done nada, nothing, zilch, zero, bupkiss of interest to much of anyone, be they John Q iPod, or a PhD in astrophysics.

    The manned space program has become utterly irrelevant. NASA can spend as much money as they want trying to get people excited about 'crystals' grown in microgravity, but we have heard it all before.

    Do something new and different. Send people someplace they haven't been before. Or maybe let's get people living, I mean really living, on the moon. It is not impossible with today's technology. It just takes more imagination and political will than NASA currently possesses.

  48. Crap Detector Alert - no study details given by Toby+The+Economist · · Score: 4, Insightful

    > The 2004 and 2006 surveys by Dittmar Associates Inc. revealed high levels of indifference among 18- to
    > 25-year-olds toward manned trips to the moon and Mars.

    Erm, that's it? that's all we get?

    How big was the sample? how were they chosen? was it ten people chosen from a Big Brother audience? what questions were they asked? how exactly do you decide what "indifference" is?

    What a complete load of tosh. An utterly unsubstaniated story.

  49. Patrick Stewart and David Duchovny? by wambaugh · · Score: 1
    From the article:

    "Tactics encouraged by the workshop included new forms of communication, such as podcasts and YouTube; enlisting support from celebrities, like actors David Duchovny ("X-Files") and Patrick Stewart ("Star Trek: The Next Generation")..."

    As one of the younger gen-xers (I'm 30) Patrick Stewart and David Duchovny are still kinda cool, but if you're trying to reach someone ten years younger, why not use someone from a TV-show that aired in this millenium?

    Also, the kid at the end of the article who became convinced that the moon landing was a hoax based upon a single YouTube video is really depressing.

  50. This is the best idea in the whole thread by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

    Unfortunately no one who shakes things up will ever run any government agency :P

    --
    "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  51. Access by dominique_cimafranca · · Score: 1

    It's hard to care when the only means of access is limited to big government. Space exploration is exciting, but the complex bureacracy required to pull it off isn't. A few thousand more incremental improvements in technology to bring space into private enterprise is required.

  52. Hurry Up And Wait by Frosty+Piss · · Score: 1

    The reason "young people" are no longer excited about space exploration is that it is no longer exciting. Space has become a fairly routine and known thing where human interaction is concerned. Space exploration into the unknown frontier is conducted by machines not over weeks or months, but many many years. Any chance of sending Man beyond the Moon is many years away, if ever. It's just not that thrilling to sit around and wait.

    --
    If you want news from today, you have to come back tomorrow.
  53. Easy way to fix that... by Deadstick · · Score: 1

    ...Reinstate the draft.

    rj

    1. Re:Easy way to fix that... by stubear · · Score: 1

      Charles Rangel is trying to do that. He claims it's to force the President into sending his daughters into military service. I say it's because Rangel wants to see the Bush twins in tight fitting uniforms.

  54. Are there any good reason to care? by Vampyre_Dark · · Score: 0

    NASA to me is about:

    An endless supply of space images that look like someone passed a few blur filters over a fractal image. They are all really the same, and you can't really see anything for the most part. If you've seen one star cluster with a bit of purple gas, you've seen them all really.

    2 second video clips of someone's hands infront of some pole, or clunky machine with a black backdrop.

    Ugly people floating around in small spaces.

    It's not really something that gets to be interesting unless you are directly involved in it, and there is no immediate payoff to being in space. It's just a big empty space. Our space technology is the equivalent of rubbing two sticks together to make fire. We can't even leave our own front yard yet. We've been going up and down the driveway for the past 30 years, and wondering what the other houses on the street are like. In 30 years, we'll probably still be doing the same thing.

    1. Re:Are there any good reason to care? by Dunbal · · Score: 3, Informative

      and there is no immediate payoff to being in space.

            There isn't?

            http://www.sti.nasa.gov/tto/shuttle.htm And these are just in the past 15 years or so...

      --
      Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
  55. As a 15-year old... by PompousClown · · Score: 4, Interesting

    ...I can say that in my school, I have certainly observed a great deal of student apathy regarding just about everything that has to do with science. It's really a sad thing, because I suspect that this is largely due to our incredibly weak science department. The teachers are terrible. Either you're stuck with the stereotypical monotonous robot of an educator, spewing out terms and expecting the class to understand, or you've got some bipolar nutcase who is certain that we're all gonna die due to global warming. Although my current grade in my BSCS class isn't exactly stellar (79 average), out of all the students in my class I'm still probably the most interested in the subject. This, I would imagine, is because the school system hasn't beaten out my extreme curiosity which I have kept with me all my life. Every night, my dad would read to me from one of his favorite science fiction novels (Ender's game is one that I remember best). I would soak up programs on channels such as the Discovery Science Channel every chance that I got (I still do). And to top it all off, my father and I would frequently discuss the prospects and benefits of space exploration. This is what impacted me the most. Out of all my schooling, it was the extracurricular exploration and stimulation that made all the difference to me. I'm really lucky to have two great parents. I'd say that 40-50% of all the kids I know have parents who are divorced. More still have irresponsible parents to begin with. It's sad, but true.

    Oh, I guess that the fact that I was homeschooled from grades 2 to 8 made a big difference aswell.

    1. Re:As a 15-year old... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's Natural Selection. The interested will be.... interested. They will work difficult jobs, and earn rewards for it. The uninterested will never be inspired under any circumstance. Don't kid yourself, they never will. Also, there aren't enough "fence sitters" to matter either way. I'm sure those are the ones who we try to inspire - people with hope - but there just aren't enough of them to make much difference.

    2. Re:As a 15-year old... by slimjim8094 · · Score: 1

      Congrats. As another 15-year old, I can only say that I'm glad I'm not the only one interested in all this stuff. Out of about 130 kids, myself and maybe 2 or 3 other students in my sophomore class have any interest whatsoever in science in general.

      Oh well. If we are the only ones fascinated by it, more money for us in 15 years, right?

      --
      I have developed a truly marvelous proof of this comment, which this signature is too narrow to contain.
    3. Re:As a 15-year old... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Better yet... someday you may further surpass your peers wherupon you can look down from your mighty throne and laugh at the unsuspecting plebs! Revenge is at hand! REVENGE! Muahahaha!

  56. hmm by majortom1981 · · Score: 1

    Where did they get that data from? I am 25 and Very excited about space and space exploration. If my math skills were better I would have taken physics and astronomy as my major in college.

  57. TV? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So you don't mind if I come and take your TV away.
    Since most of the programming is bounced off of satellites.

    I does not have to look far to see so many more things you would miss.
    Don't wight off NASA until you understand what you are giving up.

    And I am skipping over the satellite data colection that monitors our
    weather and tell us about problems like the effects of CO2 and coal burning.

  58. This is possibly insightful by Flying+pig · · Score: 5, Interesting
    I too am in the Space Exploration generation, and I too am indifferent to iPods.

    And I'm not surprised. The members of our generation (in their teens in the 60s, I guess) who were interested in space flight were not exactly your average passive consumer. My brother worked for NASA, and I did work on, among other things, rad-hard real time computers. When I was an undergraduate at a university not far from Ely, your audio system did not count unless you had built it yourself, from components, and by components I mean tubes, transistors, and for real kudos turn your own vinyl turntable out of an alumin(i)um blank.

    Nowadays our modern equivalent, when it isn't doing the same kind of thing, is writing its own audio decoders.

    The difference between then and now is quite simple. There is a lot more rubbish about. The size of the recording industry was not so bloated in the sixties and the bandwidth was much smaller. People built their own turntables, for the most part, to listen to Mozart and Wagner and (Richard) Strauss and perhaps Berio and Ligeti as I recall, not pop music which was beneath contempt; it was, after all, the product of multiple remixings from tape and there was no depth to bring out. Now, the record industry is trying to extend copyright still further on stuff with a shelf life of hours, and this is, for the most part, what will get loaded into iPods.

    My conclusion? The Space Exploration generation and the iPod generation are probably practically disjoint sets. Sheep and goats, in fact. Nothing to see here; move along.

    --
    Pining for the fjords
    1. Re:This is possibly insightful by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 1
      People built their own turntables, for the most part, to listen to Mozart and Wagner and (Richard) Strauss and perhaps Berio and Ligeti as I recall, not pop music which was beneath contempt; it was, after all, the product of multiple remixings from tape and there was no depth to bring out.

      AFAIK, there was pop music ever since the early 1900s through the 1960s. It just wasn't called "rock" yet and most of it is forgotten today. Remember that Elvis started in the 50s. Perhaps it wasn't popular in your milieu, but it did exist and lots of people listened to it. And how many people really built their own "systems?" There was mass-market stuff then as now, and a lot of people bought it. Even now, there's a set of people who custom-builds audio equipment to listen to classical music.

      -b.

    2. Re:This is possibly insightful by louzerr · · Score: 1

      I'm in between the generations - the Star Wars generation? But I see another key difference between the "eXplorers" (that's likely how it would be spelled now) and "iPoders" - exploring implies reaching out; in contrast, the iPod tends to isolate.

      I know there are blogs and podcasts that "unite" people of similar interests, but even there, it's typically 1% of the people "sharing" their ideas, and 99% consuming them in isolation of their headphones.

      "Plug-in, and Tune-out"

      --
      "The large print giveth, and the small print taketh away" -- "Step Right Up", Tom Waits
    3. Re:This is possibly insightful by Omestes · · Score: 4, Insightful
      I'm younger than you, significantly (teen years in the 90's), am interested in iPods, AND space exploration. But I do think that geeks (either cobbling physical stuff, or programming) will be much more interested in space exploration regardless of age. When we talk about the average Joe, there is a good difference between the so-called "iPod generation" and people born anytime before the 80's, the nationalism associated with the Cold War. Space was a point of pride because we had to be there before the U.S.S.R. Now we've "been there, done that", and we can't see tangible gains in space exploration.

      eople built their own turntables, for the most part, to listen to Mozart and Wagner and (Richard) Strauss and perhaps Berio and Ligeti as I recall, not pop music which was beneath contempt; it was, after all, the product of multiple remixings from tape and there was no depth to bring out.

      I disagree, perhaps YOU were, but the 60's were the rise of pop, it was when music started following the form it does today with an actual "recording industry", my folks huge collection of LP and 45's refute your account, as does the rise of Elvis in the late 50's and the Beatles in the 60's, both of which could be seen as the birth of modern music.

      Regardless, I don't see what people's choice in music have to do with it.

      I think literacy might play a role though, and not only in taste of reading, but actually reading. As probably does level of education. Both of which we're abject failures at now, starting around when the "iPod generation" was in school. I grew up loving science classes, and reading old pulp Sci-Fi, and I am an aberrant in the real world. Most people my age would rather not read a book, much less care what a bunch of disattactched men in lab coats are rambling about in vaguely confusing terms. I'm sure their is a high level of correlation between level of education and elective literacy and interest in space travel.
      --
      A patriot must always be ready to defend his country against his government. -edward abbey
    4. Re:This is possibly insightful by whitehatlurker · · Score: 2, Funny

      I knew there was a reason why my MP3 player is a SANSA. It's not that I'm cheap, it's that I support space exploration.

      --
      .. paranoid crackpot leftover from the days of Amiga.
    5. Re:This is possibly insightful by Kpau · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'd actually argue that the indifference arises from a few decades of our "fearless leaders" in Congress and the White House being absolute spazzes, grinches, and zealot idiots when it comes to science and space exploration. After a while, indifference is the safest emotional response. "Going to Mars, eh?" yeah yeah, sure sure. "Moon Bases, eh?" pbffffft In my youth, I really sincerely planned on probably expiring somewhere near the Asteroid Belt (went to college in the mid 70s). I did work in NASA in the 80s... but after the Space Shuttle (the lamest camel ever constructed by strangled funds so each launch is a lot more amazing than Joe Sixpack realizes) and the ISS (so constrained by funds that it is basically a useless State Rest Stop in Space), I figure the first bases on the Moon will be an Indian/Japanese/Chinese venture and that my grandchildren will either have to immigrate to join in or go as lame American tourists. For anyone who whines about the expense: money spent on that "little adventure" in Iraq would have funded an amazing Solar System infrastructure. Hell, one day's expenditure in Human Services exceeds all the total research/science budget. Pardon me, I'm off to grumble and stew now...

    6. Re:This is possibly insightful by Tim+Browse · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Regardless, I don't see what people's choice in music have to do with it.

      It allows the OP to feel superior. Simple!

    7. Re:This is possibly insightful by MrAnnoyanceToYou · · Score: 2, Insightful

      BS.

      I apologize for being a bit of a jerk here, but there are a few other things done by your generation which make Space Exploration not as big a deal to mine. (I'm slightly outside of the iPod age group) The world has changed extensively and definitively for a thousand reasons.

      EX: I could eventually figure out how to build myself a radio. With enough time and patience I could assemble all the parts off of the internet. Then, I'd need to put together a workshop. Where? Oh, yeah, in my little studio apartment. (that's changed a bit) Population density's a little higher than it used to be, so I'm spending a much higher percentage of my income supporting myself. Hrm. So I have myself a radio that cost me extremely valuable time. It's about the size of a coffee cup, the first time. I've just spent fourty hours at least putting together something that I think is cool, but for about twice the money and a hundredth the effort, I can order an iPod and just collect the music.

      Realistically, I will never be able to build myself anything with the level of functionality an iPod has. Even understanding exactly what all the components inside do is probably a level of knowledge and detail unattainable to the vast majority of the populace - even at Apple. I've known people at Intel who didn't know much more than their tiny little piece of a tiny subprocessor set in any detail.

      Second, Space was a lot different in the sixties. The Golden Age of science fiction had just passed. Part of the dream had been that there were people, or plants, or SOMETHING on Venus. Now we're pretty damn sure that if there's life out there, we're not going to get to see it in our natural lifetimes unless we're one of the strange and isolated few picked to get frozen and never come back. How many of those would there be and how likely is it if you were willing you'd get to go?

      Add to this that the problems being faced on Earth in modern cultures right now are all these extremely depressing, boring, entropy-and-politics-related ones, and you have a bad environment for anyone who has a brain to be thinking about space exploration as a career. The dreams of space exploration your generation had were wonderful, but the reality is that unless someone figures out FTL travel of some kind, we're stuck here. If we're stuck here, we have a whole mess of ugly problems to fix; the first two of which are energy generation and overpopulation. Space exploration would solve the second if the first went away, as long as that pesky relativity stuff just poofed. But space exploration now - as it is being used by the current administration - is just a red herring to keep eyes off of the fact that their record on science is one of polluting the good in the name of profit.

      Which brings me, of course, to the problems which are actually BIGGER than the 'measley' problems caused by the laws of physics. The organizational ineffectiveness brought to life in the last fifty years is amazing. Bureaucracy has fluorished. And normally, people would be independent enough - they certainly have these urges, especially in America - to just watch bureaucracies die their slow deaths of ineptitude and be rebuilt. Unfortunately, computers have propped up inept companies and people by allowing them to take control over larger and larger groups of people. To the point where so many people are working for malfunctioning organizations that they are in control of necessary resources.

      There are problems to be solved here first. Getting to Alpha Centauri and being able to build a colony there would be great. But that's icing on a cake that's rotting at the moment. So quit complaining about whipper snappers not caring about space. The smart ones are looking at the ground and saying, "Damn. Why'd you leave me all this to deal with?" And stuck wondering about where to find a lever to start fixing it.

    8. Re:This is possibly insightful by John+Miles · · Score: 1

      There are problems to be solved here first.

      No kidding. All that bear shit in the back of the cave is really starting to reek.

      --
      Dahlmann tightly grips the knife, which he may have no idea how to use, and steps out into the plain.
    9. Re:This is possibly insightful by WindBourne · · Score: 1
      People built their own turntables, for the most part, to listen to Mozart and Wagner and (Richard) Strauss and perhaps Berio and Ligeti as I recall, not pop music which was beneath contempt;

      Hmmmm. Interesting that you would say that. I was born in 59, and recall a number of things from the my childhood. Building a house and boat house(5500 sq feet for the main building; 7500 total), building radios for fun, building h2 gas bombs (Interestingly, using some of the new ways to generate H2), owning a boat on the lake at age 12, reading forever. I do not recall making a turntable. But I do recall getting 45's such as the raiders Indian Nation (early 70's), monkey's lyrics (late 60's listened to it PRIOR to the moon walk), some beetle's 45, etc. All in all, pop was around back then. And listening to pop did not preclude being interested in space or NASA.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    10. Re:This is possibly insightful by HobophobE · · Score: 1

      Well said. Now what about some solutions to the problems? Here's a few to think about:

      1. The link between transportation of physical objects (including goods and people) and the transportation of information. We have an increasingly efficient ability to transport information, but our transportation of physical objects is nowhere near the necessary capacity. We allow convenience and speed to trump actual efficiency. A global comprehensive transportation system will lower shipping costs and ease the burdens of food production. It will save time, money, and lives. The trade off is that if we do it properly we can spread ourselves out a little better so that we're not as crowded.

      2. The correct methodology for the establishment of a global society/world government needs to be recursive. Yeah, I know, how geek...but the hierarchical approach allows for different locations, regions, and then the globe to appropriate governmental funding and make independent chain of command style decisions that will ultimately build to serve us all. That means beyond a basic set of universal rights and laws, things can change depending where you go on the globe. It also means you can go there. The economy should and will remain decentralized in that fashion, and yet will have some overarching mechanisms of control (ie, money supply).

      3. If we build first a world transportation system and second a world government (not in some lame globalist, totalitarian, commie, etc. sense; a real world government) we've got a great start toward the end of massive wastes of resources on things like war and importing goods from half a world away because they are cheaper than the same goods made next door. We can realign our values toward things such as science and art (and social security) while everyone remains independent and free.

      And after all of that stuff has worked out we can start looking at space more seriously. Obviously this post is as much of a pipe dream as real human space exploration at this point, but if we actually focused on this sort of thing (as we did with going to the moon, or when the US got involved in WWII, etc.) there's very little doubt in my mind it would be possible.

      --

      -HobophobE
      Nothing laughs forever.
    11. Re:This is possibly insightful by Fred_A · · Score: 1
      People built their own turntables, for the most part, to listen to Mozart and Wagner and (Richard) Strauss
      I thought people built their own concert halls to listen to Mozart and Wagner... I meant the *true* audiophiles. ;)
      --

      May contain traces of nut.
      Made from the freshest electrons.
    12. Re:This is possibly insightful by Fred_A · · Score: 1
      I'd actually argue that the indifference arises from a few decades of our "fearless leaders" in Congress and the White House being absolute spazzes, grinches, and zealot idiots when it comes to science and space exploration.
      Everybody also seems to forget that the *only* purpose of the space exploration was to piss off the USSR. Now unless Al Quaeda takes to space, it's doubtful the program will be revived on its own merit.
      --

      May contain traces of nut.
      Made from the freshest electrons.
    13. Re:This is possibly insightful by mattsday · · Score: 1

      What's the difference between reading a book, which is in decline, and reading the masses of material online and more and more people publishing their own content?

      Surely writing a blog or reading the masses of information available online counts to something for this modern age of so-said illiterates. I'm sorry that people aren't buying paper tomes anymore, but times move on and youth today is producing more material, spending more hours of the day reading than any before.

      I read a study, not sure where, but certainly in the UK the group *least* likely to watch TV is the 15-25 year-old bracket, who're much more likely to be online.

      As for space travel, I think people are enjoying a much higher standard of living now. No longer do we have to dream about escaping our reality and going off somewhere different and cool to explore. We have more money than ever these days and space isn't a place we fantasise about to live, as we are looking at earth now for our future.

      My 2c.

      --
      Now there's one hoopy frood who really knows where his towel is!
    14. Re:This is possibly insightful by PastaLover · · Score: 1

      It doesn't count when the bulk of it is "OMGWTFBBQ ur mum's so phat!!!1eleven!one!!".

    15. Re:This is possibly insightful by dangitman · · Score: 1

      Quick, everybody donate funds to Al Qaeda. Our future counts on it!

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
    16. Re:This is possibly insightful by sgt_doom · · Score: 1
      A most articulate and thoughtful post, Citizen Omestes.

      I would add but one comment to the mix, that what passes for any space program of any consequence today (Bush's fraudulent Mars mission - really just another absolutely corrupt swindle to make and give a super-expensive drill to their buddies at Halliburton) gets lost in all the corruption. Would you really pay any attention to a moronic, anti-science, anti-education designated puppet (George W. Bush) who has only been interested in deskilling America when he gives a "speech" (i.e., random mutterings of a fool) on space exploration.....

      And to a fellow SF fan, I would highly recommend Iain Banks' "Player of Games" and Stirling's "Drakon" - the first a true future fiction extravaganza which will remain a classic for hundreds of years to come, and the second a modern classic SF action opera....

    17. Re:This is possibly insightful by cheesybagel · · Score: 1

      If we're stuck here, we have a whole mess of ugly problems to fix; the first two of which are energy generation and overpopulation.

      There is no such thing as overpopulation. That is a myth. Heck, we have not used all the land area, have the technology to build taller structures, plus two thirds of the planet surface (ocean) are utterly unused.

      I agree that energy is a problem. One that possibly could be solved by using space solar power. Regardless of that I believe, in a decade or two, even terrestrial solar power will be cheap enough. Meanwhile wind power usage is ramping up and we still have nuclear fission and loads of coal. The problem is not as much that there are no solutions but that there are no cheap solutions. Replacing our entire transportation infrastructure would be expensive. But I believe it could be done in a generation. Heck how many 20 year old cars do you see on the road?

      Transportation energy usage can be reduced by putting people closer together, telecommuting, using electric rail. There is technology available today to reduce energy consumption for lighting (fluorescent), heating (heat pumps) and transportation (hybrids). With more to come such as LED lighting. Heck, as I am typing this I look at an LCD screen.

      There will always be problems to solve here. It is no excuse to stop doing other things, like space exploration. We do not need FTL if cryogenics or medicine advance enough to increase longevity. We do not need FTL to colonize our own solar system either. IMO we are not doing it yet because even the most inhospitable places on Earth are more pleasant than the cold vacuum of space.

    18. Re:This is possibly insightful by usrusr · · Score: 1

      > What's the difference between reading a book, which is
      > in decline, and reading the masses of material online

      The difference is that the book world is highly prefiltered (even pulp publishing houses try to stick to a certain line of pulp) which makes it much easier to consume quality. And you don't even have to develop an own opinion about the books you read, you could as well outsource that task to a professional, all you need to do is read the reviews in a newspaper.

      Of course this was put in very partisan wording, which only partially matches with my own view (i know, in turn the internet is 95% shallow omglolz, hidden advertizing or badly researched new), but it helps conveing the point.

      On a side note, what i described in the first paragraph is basically the same thing as that difference inside the book world between sticking to old and tried classics on the one hand and diving head-first into reading current releases on the other, where you can easily (even with all that filtering) end up with a bookshelf full of mediocricity you won't remember a year from now. Good stuff gets written at any time, but it's extremely difficult identify that without the implicit filtering of a decade or two passing.

      --
      [i have an opinion and i am not afraid to use it]
    19. Re:This is possibly insightful by usrusr · · Score: 1

      > As for space travel, I think people are enjoying a much
      > higher standard of living now.

      Forget that, it's so obvious: when the "space generation" grew up, the most exciting thing they experienced as a child were sputnik, gagarin (and their american counterparts) or later the apollo project. At the time the "ipod generation" grew up the most exciting thing for children was Tetris on the gameboy.

      You can certainly learn old and new things, even after you grow up (like working with a computer), but it will only become a passion if it can be connected to exciting topics from your childhood.

      --
      [i have an opinion and i am not afraid to use it]
    20. Re:This is possibly insightful by MrAnnoyanceToYou · · Score: 1

      This would be true if a: People got along, and b: people consistently produced enough for their consumption where they lived. Neither is true. As it is, for the high level of consumption we have combined with the population size, we're already coming up to a breaking point on food and clean water.

    21. Re:This is possibly insightful by cheesybagel · · Score: 1

      Regarding people getting along, I do not see how having 6 million, or 6 billion, or 60 billion would make a difference. I do not believe shrinking the population would solve the problem. Heck even married couples often do not get along. Dostoyevsky knew it: it is easy to love someone you do not know, but the more you know someone, the more flaws you find, to the point the most insignificant trifle detail can terminate a relationship.

      Regarding consumption, that is the argument Thomas Malthus made in the XIXth century. His argument was that human population increased at geometric rate whereas the food supply grows at an arithmetic rate. According to Malthus this would mean each person would have less and less food until there would be mass starvation. It did not pan out. Turns out there is more food per person now than then, even after over a century of population growth. Why?

      Julian Simon described it well: people eat animals and plants, which are themselves biological entities which also grow at a geometric rate. We only need space and energy for crops. If there is not enough soil, we can use hydroponics, start cultivating the ocean, genetically modify foodstuffs to boost output, the works. We use the Sun for energy usually, but people have been growing vegetables with artificial lighting for some time now.

      Regarding clean water: given enough energy, you can purify all the drinking water you want from the ocean via distillation, reverse osmosis, etc.

      Energy is the problem, basically. Thankfully we have a large fusion generator around that we call the Sun, plus some other stuff.

    22. Re:This is possibly insightful by MrAnnoyanceToYou · · Score: 1

      How extremely optimistic. ;)

      My point is that if we were to plan for the future with the technologies we have in hand, we would need a lot more energy to run them all. Without excessive increase in energy generation capacity, there is trouble. Ergo, the more pressing problem than space travel is to harness the energy generation problems available as well as work on the social problems which have been incurred by higher population density. Space exploration will not help us solve these problems, and has been used as a red herring.

      Ergo we agree, I think.

  59. Space exploration excites me but.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The people in charge of it have no vision or "true" ambition to actually do anything. Yeah Bush said he wants to go to the moon and mars....instead of being inspiring like Kennedy's speech, it was just empty PR rhetoric. I feel the leaders don't care, therefore any "promises" they make won't ever come true, so why get excited about it?

    If we aren't even done building the space station but already have plans to abandon it for a mars mission....how long until we abandon that for something else? Of course NASA doesn't have the money to do these ambitious missions either....so just piling on this PR crap without giving money tells me it won't happen.

    I'm more excited about private space exploration because I feel they will actually get something done.

  60. maybe they're just sensible and rational by oohshiny · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Young Americans have high levels of apathy about NASA's new vision of sending astronauts back to the moon by 2017 and eventually on to Mars, recent surveys show.

    Good: sending astronauts to the moon or to Mars is a waste of money. What we should be doing is sending out a lot more robotic probes. If we don't waste our money on sending meatbags to Mars, we could have planetary rovers on every major solar system body within the next three decades, and we could have several interstellar spacecraft on their way by the end of the century. The data and images those probes would send back is what's exciting.

    1. Re:maybe they're just sensible and rational by pod_sixer_jay · · Score: 3, Insightful

      And for your next vacation would you rather go to Hawaii, or merely receive a nice color picture of Hawaii?

      Humans go to exotic and remote places themselves not because they merely wish to collect data from it, but because it is in the nature of our species to explore in person. A manned presence is not merely a necessary prerequisite to the acquisition of data; it is an end unto itself. The conquest of Mt. Everest, for example, had nothing to do with seeing what was on the top of the mountain. It was about pride in the accomplishment. NASA sent a handful of unmanned probes to the Moon that went largely unnoticed by the public. But when Neil Armstrong stepped onto the lunar surface, the entire Earth stopped to watch. To what do we owe that difference?

      There are different kinds of space science. No one mode of exploration suffices. Those who study stellar radiation, for example, have no need actually to be there in person. In fact, unmanned probes do far better at collecting the kind of data best suited to that kind of science. But planetary science cannot be satisfied with mere telepresence. Planetary geologists need to be there. Sure, they'll do the best they can with the technology available at any given moment, but ask a planetary geologist whether he can do his job better through a little robot, or actually there in person.

      The Soviets in the late 1960s and early 1970s explored the Moon remotely and with unmanned sample-return missions while the Americans sent human astronauts during the same period -- albeit likely at considerably greater cost. The Soviets got one badly placed retroreflector, a handful of grainy telemetered photographs of random terrain, and about ten ounces of undifferentiated lunar dust.

      Apollo, in contrast, got a set of precisely-aligned retroreflectors and precisely-placed scientific instruments. Astronauts took 20,000 high-resolution photographs of terrain they selected according to on-site observation. They brought back 800 pounds of lunar surface material chosen according to geological significance, photographed in situ, core-sampled, and carefully-documented. The quality of the Apollo data is simply orders of magnitude greater than any achieved through unmanned technology -- all because there were trained humans there doing the science in person.

      We meatbags have high-resolution color stereoscopic vision with a broad dynamic range, better than anything we can currently put into a spacecraft. We have highly capable means of locomotion that adapts to a variety of terrain and can achieve safe speeds up to several meters per second on planetary surfaces. We have a pair of manipulators easily better than anything we can currently deploy in space. And all this is controlled by an on-site computer capable of storing and applying PhD-level expertise as well as displaying helpful exploratory qualities such as curiosity and intuition. The computer is highly-adaptable and well integrated with the sensory apparatus. Even if manned exploration were only about data collection, meatbags are still much better at some useful forms of it than our little six-wheeled proxies.

    2. Re:maybe they're just sensible and rational by dafing · · Score: 1

      The article is about "kids these days" not being interested in Space Exploration. You say we should counter that by sending out little robots every which way? How is that any different to Star Wars or Star Gate ....? We have to focus on US getting out there, not just something that may or may not be on a movie set sending back pictures to our TV sets, we can watch TV anytime, somethings you just have to experience for yourself.

      --
      --- ...or a new slashdot signature. Dear aunt, let's set so double the killer delete select all
    3. Re:maybe they're just sensible and rational by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is what a lot of non-iPod-generation physics professors thought when I went to a talk by a guy involved in the "Moon to Mars" (or whatever it's called) program. It evolved into this poor guy trying to defend the untenable position that we needed to send some schmucks to Mars to increase public interest in NASA.
      If NASA exists to do science, launching people is not generally the most efficient means to that end.
      If NASA exists to amuse the public, and the public is not amused, well, obvious conclusion.
      Obviously funding is the issue here: to some extent public support = money for launching the robots, and launching people is supposed to generate that support. But it is hard to sustain any program on the principle of "because it's there". People will actively participate on that principle, combined with the thrill of danger, doing such things as climbing really tall mountains. Perhaps the future of manned space exploration is in tourism. But I'm not going to cry because people realized that "seeing what's out there" may not require as much NASA as it once did, and that we don't need to shoot dudes into space just because we can.

  61. Moon hoax nonsense again by pod_sixer_jay · · Score: 1

    Am I the only one bothered by the report at the end of the article saying that a fresman in engineering can't immediately see through all that moon hoax nonsense? It's not enough that some 19-25 year-olds today lack the ambition to go to the Moon and Mars; they also seem to lack the brains. Any so-called engineer would believes the moon hoax garbage wouldn't last half a day working for me.

    1. Re:Moon hoax nonsense again by nomadic · · Score: 1

      Any so-called engineer would believes the moon hoax garbage wouldn't last half a day working for me.

      Actually I've found that engineers are a little bit more likely to believe in weird stuff like that. Look at how many Intelligent Design theorists are engineers.

  62. Or, to state the converse, by aussersterne · · Score: 1

    they don't care about it because they can't take a trip into space or to the Moon. They've grown up knowing that we went to the moon all the way back when the Beatles were considered radical and offensive, and their entire lives have been filled with documentary video of trips through galaxies and universes and time and space, full of aliens and lasers and faster-than-light travel. Yes, this video evidence is fictional, but it doesn't change the fact that they've experienced such things.

    So knowing that we already landed people on the moon when their parents were kids (before, for example, the invention of the microcomputer, the cell phone, the CD player, the video game, or anything else they see as modern) and that they've spent their whole lives thinking of space as an exciting wild west of oddball physics and rowdy extraterrestrials, it's no wonder that a couple of orbits of the earth, a tinfoil space station, and a few probes don't get them going.

    I personally am very excited by space exploration, but also very disappointed at our unwillingness to really go after it (compare NASA's budget to the budget for the Iraq war, for example), but I can easily see how a younger person might simply feel a little "been there, done that, a hundred years ago" about the whole thing.

    --
    STOP . AMERICA . NOW
  63. How to fix by Danathar · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Require Science Fiction reading in HS...lots of it.

    1. Re:How to fix by smasm · · Score: 1

      Is this a problem that needs fixing?

    2. Re:How to fix by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 1
      Require Science Fiction reading in HS...lots of it.

      Actually, abolish part of HS altogether[1]. If you have decent grades and the required courses, allow applications to state universities as a junior in HS (age 16 or 17). They're talking about making the engineering curriculum 5 years or the equivalent in the US (NCEES model law for professional engineer certification). If you're going to graduate at age 23, this won't encourage very many people to take up engineering. Thus the earlier start date, especially because a lot of college is a repetition of high school.

      -b.

      [1]- Public HS is more focussed on sports and rote lock-step techniques than true learning.

    3. Re:How to fix by jb.hl.com · · Score: 1

      Congratulations, you've created the 4chan generation.

      --
      By summer it was all gone...now shesmovedon. --
    4. Re:How to fix by Shaltenn · · Score: 1

      Better yet... Require more sciences and mathematics in HS. LOTS more.

      All we hear about is parents whining "Why can't my child read? Why can't my child read?!"

      Reading is important, but getting your hands on science is far better than reading about science. Make the sciences a more important part of a students day-to-day and they'll be more interested.

      --
      If you were offended by anything I said... No, I'm not sorry. Please lighten up.
    5. Re:How to fix by rrohbeck · · Score: 1

      I always have to fight the feeling of "Meh, wake me up when we have FTL, or at least a decent nuclear drive" when I read about space exploration. So, this may be counterproductive.

    6. Re:How to fix by radicalnerd · · Score: 1

      As a high school student, I think the sort of required busywork they give just makes students dislike the subject even more. But that isn't to say you're wrong... personally I think that's a great suggestion ;)

  64. Me Neither... by localman · · Score: 1

    I hate to say it, but even someone born in 1973 like myself has lost interest in space exploration. It sure seemed cool when I was growing up, but my interests these days lay more in discovery of large scale social interaction... stuff that wasn't possible back then, and further understanding of the human mind and body. I still appreciate that people are doing pure science and I wouldn't want that to stop. But I've become more realistic -- and getting off this planet just doesn't make sense to me any more. The advantages are... what? I'd much rather see how to build a better human society in this stellar garden of eden we've already got than to figure out how to live in a theme park on Mars.

    Cheers.

    1. Re:Me Neither... by cranos · · Score: 1

      It's called redundancy. Say we manage to completely hose this "stellar garden of eden"? what happens to the species? Space exploration and colonisation in my view is about insurance against our own stupidity.

    2. Re:Me Neither... by localman · · Score: 1

      Considering everything else is in all liklihood a inhospitable rock to our fragile lifeform, we're still probably better off working with a "completely hosed" planet earth, then say, anything in this solar system. Or the 100 nearest solar systems.

      In other words, let's say we screw everything up here... assuming we survive at all it's still a million times easier to work on getting earth back to a livable state than to terraform some other planet. Really, it is. Think about what is involved.

      Or, simply put: there is no redundancy. There is no insurance against our own stupidity.

      Cheers.

  65. Get off your high horses by Overzeetop · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I see a lot of posts about how we have far more important things to worry about than space exploration - wars, poverty, famine, global warming, disease - and that we should ignore space and fix these problems first. I've got bad news for you folk - they ain't gonna get fixed if we drop the space program.

    Now, being an ex-NASA guy, I feel fully justified in saying that the Administration is not a bastion of efficiency or efficient use of science dollars for science sake. Manned spaceflight will probably never be as cost effective as robotic exploration or remote sensing. Still, it can be a very valuable resource for the inspiration of younger generations to go into science and engineering. Both of those fields are critical to advancement against the world's ills of poverty, famine, globla warming, and disease. Since science doesn't pay as well as non-productive professions like accountancy, law, and real estate sales, we need some way to inspire the next generation to do something other than make enough disposable income to buy the latest iPod. NASA fuels both interest and the work they do has far reaching impact for science (and not just pens that write upside down and expensive mattresses).

    What we do need is a real mission and real results. Without that, the popultation is going to see NASA for what it currently is: a rudderless agency spending lots of money to do very little real science. Sadly, with the pork included in its budget, NASA will never garner the excitement and focus it has had in the past. Plus with the contractor mentality it will never have the in-house expertise keep and propogate the corporate knowledge that allows for efficent and consistent advances in aeronautic science.

    Right now the NASA beurocracy and the year-to-year funding methodology by congress has doomed the agency to its current fate - mundane and uninspired. I would love to see a rebirth of the agency, but I'm not holding my breath.

    --
    Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
    1. Re:Get off your high horses by CodeBuster · · Score: 1

      NASA fuels both interest and the work they do has far reaching impact for science (and not just pens that write upside down and expensive mattresses).

      If the engineers and scientists at NASA want to reach the younger 18-25 crowd and get them interested in science and engineering careers then they have to work on some projects if for no other reason than to generate more public interest in science education. For example, how about getting a team of NASA engineers to work with local high school students to design and actually BUILD the ultimate souped up street racer car using materials and expertise from the space program? These types of "cool" engineering projects could be combined with regular course materials and curriculum to introduce science and engineering concepts in new and interesting ways...nothing says F=MA like 0-60 in 4.5 seconds after all.

      Since science doesn't pay as well as non-productive professions like accountancy, law, and real estate sales, we need some way to inspire the next generation to do something other than make enough disposable income to buy the latest iPod.

      While I will be the first to admit that certain professions...*ahem* marketing *ahem* are of rather dubious value to our civilization it is important to have competent administration (i.e. accountants) to make sure that resources are tracked and used efficiently among other things. Perhaps, if you are a physics or science teacher, you could spend one lesson discussing the electronics and engineering that went into that iPod which all of your students are currently enjoying. If you want to reach the younger generations then you have to meet them at their level so that they see why the underlying science and engineering is important in maintaining the modern existence that we all enjoy today.

      What we do need is a real mission and real results.

      The recent mars missions are examples of real missions with real scientific results that failed to capture much public interest beyond their initial sound bites and pictures. If the public knew that NASA was working on something more interesting, like warp drive or something really out there (they canceled the next generation propulsion project a while back) AND the scientists kept blogs with up to date discussions of experiments and results in terms that the public could understand (or at least the non-expert yet technically adept Slashdot crowd) then you might find some younger people, who are watching Battlestar Galactica, Stargate, and other science fiction programs more interested in what NASA is doing with their tax money.

    2. Re:Get off your high horses by Overzeetop · · Score: 1

      To get kids interested means starting young. Preferrably about 3 or 4. That and the ratio of NASA engineers to students aproaches zero. Especially if you consider that NASA contracts out most of its engineering, and most centers are primarily contract-administration houses.

      As for accountancy, I was thinking public/tax accounting. The ability to sift through thousands of pages of federal, state, and local tax codes can make for a very nice living. When I said productive, I really meant "advancing the body of human knowledge for the betterment of living conditions of mankind." But productive was faster to type.

      Mars missions are, well, interesting. I happen to know (NASA Administrator) Mike Griffin, and he's hot on Mars. I had to do my space vehicle guidance and nav final on a mars flight; he was the professor. I am also certain that we don't have the money for Mars. My best guess is $2T for a trip, though I might be off by 20 or 30 percent. Not that it matters because we don't hav the expertise to do it efficiently now. We might have back in the 60s and early 70s, but all the brains have gone elsewhere.

      We don't need a Mars mission - just a new, better capability to get into orbit, with continuous improvement. We need a guy like Burt Rutan to head up a flight vehicles section. I want to see a new model every 5 years that can take more people, more stuff, etc. We need a massive collect-and-return mission - bringing stuff back from space is cool. We need to fly more missions, build multiple spacecraft, let a few get away from us. We need to make NASA a place where you get to do stuff, and do it frequently. I knew people who had worked on the same mission for over a decade.

      Some things you can't change - NASA will never hold the headlines (unless something bad happens). But I firmly believe that one reason there's no coverage on the shuttle is that it is old, outdated, and boring. You still can't send more than 7 people up at a time, and now we're so paranoid it's going to burn up on reentry we spend a significant fraction of mission time checking it out. We're so afraid that someone who doesn't like us is going to sneeze at a launch, we've made the experience inaccessible. When it's really commonplace, nobody will care about it. Better, faster, cheaper...but without the cheaper part. Commit to a long term, continuous improvement plan - not a maintenance program. Hire engineers, give them projects to learn on, recapture the corporate knowledge we've lost. Get rid of contractors and unions. Do everything in-house. Have some pride.

      --
      Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
  66. My mom has an ipod by makoffee · · Score: 1

    Please don't call it the Ipod generation. Aren't they actualy called generation "Y"?

    --
    -makoffee
  67. well, except... by oohshiny · · Score: 1

    They don't care because it's been a while since NASA has really done anything interesting.

    Nothing exciting, that is, except for lots of probes to Mars, Titan, and other bodies, probes that have fundame tally changed out view of the solar system and send back stunning pictures.

    It's tough to get excited about space exploration when it's a handful of people riding up and down in a vehicle that's older than most young people's cars,

    Indeed, the space station and manned space flight is a waste of money and horribly boring. That's why NASA should focus on robotic space exploration.

    But seeing the state to which NASA and the government in general has fallen, I suspect most young people are (wisely) too cynical to believe that will ever occur.

    The reason why manned space exploration isn't happening is because it's enormously hard and largely useless: for the cost of a single manned mission to Mars, we can send dozens of robotic probes to every planet and major moon, and get orders of magnitude more scientific data.

    1. Re:well, except... by Moofie · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "and get orders of magnitude more scientific data"

      Yet, if we send people to Mars, we get a whole new planet to live on and explore, forever.

      I'll vote for sending people to Mars, thanks. Scientific data and photographs are cool and all, but actual real meatbags on other planets is way, way, way, infinitely, indescribably, ineffably, superbly more exciting.

      Why bother with exploring space if we're not going to go there?

      That's just me, though.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    2. Re:well, except... by oohshiny · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yet, if we send people to Mars, we get a whole new planet to live on and explore, forever.

      A manned mission to Mars and settling Mars are two entirely different propositions; even if we managed to pull of dozens of manned landings on Mars, we'd still be far away from any sort of settlement.

      Why bother with exploring space if we're not going to go there?

      Who said anything about "not going there"? Eventually, we will settle on Mars. But for now, we're talking about near-term strategy for space exploration, and robotic spacecraft are not only the fastest way for gathering scientific data, they are also the fastest way towards a real manned space program.

      If we're going to go ahead with a manned trip to Mars, the project will likely get killed before it ever gets executed, and manned space exploration will be held back by at least half a century.

    3. Re:well, except... by Reality+Master+101 · · Score: 1

      Yet, if we send people to Mars, we get a whole new planet to live on and explore, forever.

      It'll never happen, even if living there was practical (which is very much in doubt). As soon as anyone even gets close to trying to set up a colony, it'll "temporarily" (read: forever) get shut down over environmental contamination concerns. Mars is a completely unique environment, and scientists won't want it messed up so it can studied.

      The future of space is large habitats.

      (And yes, Earth *can* shut it down. A Mars colony would need Earth support for decades, if not centuries, if not millenia before it could be self-sufficient).

      --
      Sometimes it's best to just let stupid people be stupid.
    4. Re:well, except... by Moofie · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "A manned mission to Mars and settling Mars are two entirely different propositions;"

      Why? Why not have the first mission designed integrally with the ideal of establishing a long-term presence? I agree with you 100%: Flags and footprints is a waste of time and money. Even if the first Mars-tronauts aren't colonists, I think they should absolutely be setting up the colonists' house.

      "the project will likely get killed before it ever gets executed"

      Oh, agreed. Depending on Congress for anything that requires foresight and vision and daring is a losing proposition.

      In part, I agree with you. The best thing NASA might be able to do in the near term is shoot robots around. But, I don't agree that that should be the end of human space exploration: It's only the beginning.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    5. Re:well, except... by Moofie · · Score: 1

      Dude, I've learned my lesson. I'm not even gonna bother with you.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    6. Re:well, except... by nuzak · · Score: 1

      Millenia? No one can comprehend what will happen in centuries, let alone millenia. I've told you a billion times not to exaggerate :)

      Problem is, there's a reason Mars doesn't have a decent atmosphere, or magnetic shielding. It's not like we can just put them there, and we need both. Mars would be a nice chunk of rock to anchor a base to, and our bodies kind of need gravity, but otherwise you're still talking about a really big space station.

      --
      Done with slashdot, done with nerds, getting a life.
    7. Re:well, except... by Scyber · · Score: 1
      Nothing exciting, that is, except for lots of probes to Mars, Titan, and other bodies, probes that have fundame tally changed out view of the solar system and send back stunning pictures.

      Which probably isn't very exciting to the 18-25 year olds in this survey. People traveling to other planets is exciting to the average young person. Robots? Not so much.

    8. Re:well, except... by Reality+Master+101 · · Score: 1

      Dude, I've learned my lesson. I'm not even gonna bother with you.

      No problem, I'll just take that to mean, "You are absolutely right, Reality Master. I bow to your inexorable logic and brilliant insight." I get that a lot.

      --
      Sometimes it's best to just let stupid people be stupid.
    9. Re:well, except... by Moofie · · Score: 1

      You interpret it however you wish. I meant it more in terms of "This guy is delusional, and is so attached to his own vision of the universe that there's no discussing anything with him."

      But whatever floats your boat.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    10. Re:well, except... by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 1
      A manned mission to Mars and settling Mars are two entirely different propositions; even if we managed to pull of dozens of manned landings on Mars, we'd still be far away from any sort of settlement.

      Send a group of people (of both genders so as to make breeding possible) to Mars with enough supplies to live for a year or two. Encourage them to keep log and send the logs back to Earth by telemetry so we can learn from their mistakes if they don't make it. Keep sending ships at 6 mo. or a year's intervals. Some of the people will die. That's why we should send volunteers who fully understand the risks and are willing to make sacrifices for exploration and adventure. I for one would volunteer.

      -b.

    11. Re:well, except... by turgid · · Score: 1

      I really wish space exploration were more advanced. To hell with "economic" and "business" reasons for exploring space, were human beings and there's more to life than money.

      I really wish some other governments had backed crewed space exploration...

      What resonates with my cynicism-addled brain about the current American programme (apart from the fact that it could be cut at one fell swoop of the politician's pen, especially when we've all forgotten about Iraq) is what they're proposing to do with that dinky-toy Crew Exploration Vehicle. They talk about designing methane/oxygen engines for refuelling at Mars or the moons of the outer planets. They are not seriously expecting us to believe that human beings are going all the way to Mars (let alone Europa or Titan) in that soft drinks can of a spacecraft? The Moon maybe, but I can't see it going any further.

      If we are to believe them, I want to see some proper spacecraft. I want to see how they're going to do on-orbit assembly of vehicles and refuelling.

      I really want this stuff to work, and to be sustainable and sucessful, but somehow, when I sober up, and look at the pretty renderings on NASA's web site, and read the over-optimistic press releases, I can't help but think it's all smoke and mirrors.

    12. Re:well, except... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And I, for one, would volunteer to send you there!

    13. Re:well, except... by Kadin2048 · · Score: 1

      You're correct that unmanned probes are cheaper, but what I think you're ignoring is that even as we've sent these robotic probes all over the solar system, public interest in space exploration has waned. And when interest wanes, so does funding.

      Robotic probes are not the answer. Unless NASA can put a human being in a spacesuit further from home than a person has ever been before, and keep doing that consistently, year after year, they're going to be ignored by the public and butchered by Congress. It doesn't matter how many probes they send out or how much data they return. Particularly since the only kind of manned 'exploration' they're doing now (going up to LEO and back) is rapidly becoming a tourist attraction. It's tough to come off looking like a modern-day Magellan when any businessman with a few million bucks can do the same thing.

      Robotic probes don't capture the imagination of the public. Here's an experiment: how many people do you think could identify the first words that a person spoke on the Moon? And how many people know what the first thing sent back by the Mars rover on arrival was? How many people even know what the first robotic Mars probe was? And if you told them, how many would care? Not many, I'll wager. Putting a person out further than we've ever gone before is significant, it's a tangible achievement. Robotic probes are cute toys by comparison; to most people they're nothing but radio-controlled airplanes, albeit done at very long range.

      Robotic exploration is what's killing NASA; if they don't restart manned exploratory missions, they're going to go into a death spiral. First they do robotic missions and lose the public's interest, then they get their budgets cut; in response they cut more manned missions in favor of robotic ones, and lose more public interest. I think anyone can see where that leads. An unmanned space program isn't sustainable; it's a "cost center" that's just going to get axed the next time some Senator needs to find a source for their pork-barrel project funding.

      If NASA doesn't survive, it won't be doing any science. If NASA doesn't get the next generation of voters and tax-payers interested, they're going to be dead of apathy within the decade.

      --
      "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
    14. Re:well, except... by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 2, Funny
      And I, for one, would volunteer to send you there!

      Thanks! We need more competent navigators and drive system engineers. Please send me your resume - do you have experience in hydroponic agriculture as well? It ought to be an interesting trip.

      -b.

    15. Re:well, except... by Kadin2048 · · Score: 1

      Flags and footprints is a waste of time and money.

      Those "flags and footprints" sustained the space program and kept it going for well-on 30 years. I think they were worth every penny. It's just more unfortunate that in putting them there, we didn't do something more permanent as well. But if we hadn't gone there and at least done that, the space program would have fizzled long ago. It's because NASA hasn't done anything like that lately that it's dying.

      --
      "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
    16. Re:well, except... by Moofie · · Score: 1

      "sustained the space program and kept it going for well-on 30 years"

      Sustaining the space program is not an end in itself, otherwise the Shuttle and ISS would make sense to me. The space program's goal should be a) space exploration and exploitation, and b) research.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    17. Re:well, except... by oohshiny · · Score: 1

      Why? Why not have the first mission designed integrally with the ideal of establishing a long-term presence?

      Because we lack the money and the technology to do it. We can't even keep that bucket of junk called the ISS going, and Mars is orders of magnitude tougher and more costly to get to and inhabit than the ISS.

      Even if the first Mars-tronauts aren't colonists, I think they should absolutely be setting up the colonists' house.

      I also absolutely think Detroit should be shipping nuclear powered, anti-gravity flying cars. But they aren't because it's not feasible.

    18. Re:well, except... by oohshiny · · Score: 1

      Send a group of people (of both genders so as to make breeding possible) to Mars with enough supplies to live for a year or two.

      Sorry, but if you do the math, you'll find that's simply not possible.

      The only way humans are going to stay on Mars for any period of time is if that stay is prepared by a fleet of robotic probes, probes that locate usable water, usable energy sources, and generate clean water, stored energy, and breathable atmosphere long before humans ever land.

      We absolutely must master robotic space exploration before we can perform any useful manned missions.

    19. Re:well, except... by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 1
      The only way humans are going to stay on Mars for any period of time is if that stay is prepared by a fleet of robotic probes

      I'm not against that idea, BTW - I'm just saying that a Mars mission shouldn't be a "tag and run" type affair. But we should start sending the probes soon (like now) to prepare for colonization 15 years from now.

      -b.

    20. Re:well, except... by Moofie · · Score: 1

      "Because we lack the money and the technology to do it. "

      NASA could establish a permanent presence on Mars within 20 years for a fraction of their current budget. They don't, because they choose not to. They choose not to, because their job isn't to explore and exploit space, but to feed congresscritters' pork habits.

      "But they aren't because it's not feasible."

      That's simply not true. If you'd like to outline why you think it's not feasible, we can have a productive discussion.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    21. Re:well, except... by oohshiny · · Score: 1

      That's simply not true. If you'd like to outline why you think it's not feasible, we can have a productive discussion.

      Our current capabilities are pretty clear: the ISS tells you what is possible in terms of manned presence in space and at what cost, and the current Mars probes tell you what is possible in terms of launching and landing payloads to Mars. Just extrapolate that to the kind of payload necessary to get men to Mars and back.

      NASA could establish a permanent presence on Mars within 20 years for a fraction of their current budget.

      Well, the burden of proof is on you to demonstrate that that is possible.

    22. Re:well, except... by oohshiny · · Score: 1

      But we should start sending the probes soon (like now) to prepare for colonization 15 years from now.

      It will take decades and lots of missions just to develop and test the necessary technology for a robotic preparation for an extended stay manned Mars mission, let alone colonization.

      BTW - I'm just saying that a Mars mission shouldn't be a "tag and run" type affair.

      That's what the current drive for a manned Mars mission will end up planning for, and even that will likely get canceled before it ever gets off the ground. In the meantime, the necessary research and testing of robotic probes is not happening.

    23. Re:well, except... by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 1
      In the meantime, the necessary research and testing of robotic probes is not happening.

      Nothing is happening. A great many things, both manned and unmanned, are being planned and talked about. As they have been since the 1970s. BTW - what about not planning on too many unmanned missions and focusing on the design of closed biological systems (and/or metabolic alterations) to support humans going to Mars. At this stage, a human is still many times more versatile as a troubleshooter than any machine. We can't seem to build machines yet that react to the unforeseen, whereas intelligent humans can.

      -b.

    24. Re:well, except... by Moofie · · Score: 1

      "the ISS tells you what is possible in terms of manned presence in space and at what cost,"

      No, the ISS tells you what NASA was able to negotiate out of Congress. It is a technological and exploratory dead end, and exists as a welfare project for the contractors scattered across 50 states. Much better to use that money to fund a REAL manned space program.

      "Well, the burden of proof is on you to demonstrate that that is possible."

      The Mars Society has made a pretty good case, with detailed mission profiles. The key concept is in-situ propellant production. Rather than shipping your return fuel to Mars, send a dry return vehicle and fuel it on the surface by refining atmospheric gases.

      If you're interested in this stuff, I recommend. Dr. Robert Zubrin's "The Case for Mars". I found him extremely convincing.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    25. Re:well, except... by snarkth · · Score: 1

      If we had a full-scale Orion*, we would could do a whole colony in one shot.

        * or if laser-triggered fusion ever scales down

        snarkth

    26. Re:well, except... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hahaha, nutsack.

    27. Re:well, except... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I believe I speak for all of us when I say: You're more or less an arsehole, you do know that?

    28. Re:well, except... by pfdietz · · Score: 1

      Those "flags and footprints" sustained the space program and kept it going for well-on 30 years.

      If something is wasteful and useless then sustaining it is a bug, not a feature.

      (Unless you happen to be personally feeding at this trough of federal dollars, I suppose.)

    29. Re:well, except... by oohshiny · · Score: 1

      No, the ISS tells you what NASA was able to negotiate out of Congress. It is a technological and exploratory dead end, and exists as a welfare project for the contractors scattered across 50 states. Much better to use that money to fund a REAL manned space program.

      NASA could fund contractors just as easily with robotic probes or manned moon or Mars missions. No, the reason why we got the ISS and the space shuttles is because of space nuts who have been watching too much science fiction. And history is repeating itself with people like you pushing prematurely for a manned Mars program. The manned moon and Mars program are going to be the next ISS and space shuttle: overly expensive and of no scientific value, provided they get off the ground at all and don't get canceled first.

      And contractors love manned moon and Mars missions since the probability that things get canceled is so high: they never have to do anything that works. At least with dozens of small, robotic missions, mission success and failure for each mission will be obvious.

      The Mars Society has made a pretty good case, with detailed mission profiles. The key concept is in-situ propellant production. Rather than shipping your return fuel to Mars, send a dry return vehicle and fuel it on the surface by refining atmospheric gases.

      Yes, those are nice ideas. After we have experience with many dozens of robotics probe over the next several decades, we may start a project like that.

      If you're interested in this stuff, I recommend. Dr. Robert Zubrin's "The Case for Mars". I found him extremely convincing.

      Well, he is right about the approach, but wrong about the costs and time frame.

      Note also that it is pointless to complain about NASA's corporate welfare; those are political realities. Comparing actual, politically workable projects against some a project in a hypothetical, efficient funding environment doesn't make sense. Think about what kind of pork barrel and fraud starting a manned Mars mission would lead to if started now, even if it were technologically feasible. Lots of small, robotic missions are the better choice for now.

    30. Re:well, except... by oohshiny · · Score: 1

      At this stage, a human is still many times more versatile as a troubleshooter than any machine. We can't seem to build machines yet that react to the unforeseen, whereas intelligent humans can.

      For the cost of sending an astronaut, we can send hundreds of individual space probes to Mars. Even if only a few percent of them actually achieved their mission objectives, we'd still come out way ahead in terms of scientific and technological results per dollars spent.

    31. Re:well, except... by Moofie · · Score: 1

      I disagree with you.

      And, you might do well to put away your ad hominem attacks. You and I have a fundamental disagreement on the purpose of space exploration. I assure you of one thing: I don't disagree with you because I am stupid or ignorant or wrongheaded or mislead. Do me the courtesy of proceeding from that assumption.

      I don't have a particular issue with corporate welfare, as long as it also advances the state of the art. However, launching Shuttle to build the ISS and building the ISS to have a place for the Shuttle to go is just stupid.

      You seem to think that I'm in favor of manned exploration for its own sake, and that's simply not true. I'm in favor of manned exploration, because that's the only way we're going to get our eggs into a different basket.

      You seem to think that Zubrin's numbers are wrong, but you don't do anything to convince me that you've studied the problem any more closely than he has.

      Robots are great. However, gathering scientific data is not the most important goal of space flight. Going places is the most important goal of space flight.

      Premature? Please. The Moon missions were 30 years ago. It is time to stop jacking around in LEO and go somewhere.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    32. Re:well, except... by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 1
      For the cost of sending an astronaut, we can send hundreds of individual space probes to Mars.

      Except the goal is to colonize Mars and spread beyond planet Earth, which will ultimately require humans.

      -b.

    33. Re:well, except... by tmortn · · Score: 1

      Out of curiosity why is it that you think Zubrin's approach is something which should take decades? We effectively went to the moon with slide rules in one decade once we set it as a goal. The initial space program had less computational power in the entire program than sits on the average worker bee's desk these days. We have the last 30 years of experience in living in space (Mir and ISS together have logged close to 2 decades of human presence in micro G already). Is Mars really that more difficult a goal in your eyes? If you really think so then methinks you have not really read Zubrin yet. Feel free to provide a bit more in depth argument if you have. I do agree that the guy is a bit optimistic regarding cost but he is certainly right that current costs are severely bloated by the atrocity that is cost plus contracting.

      Decades. Decades? DECADES??? What in the world has happend to this country? The concept of NASA as contractor life support is a post Apollo disease. It has resulted from having nothing for them to do so survival has become their reason to exist and we have allowed it to go on to long. It is past time NASA stopped handing contracts out on promises and started awarding money only for HARD results. There are numerous private companies competing to get into space and the prospect of real money for real goals met could be just the shot in the arm those programs need to get beyond the misty eyed dreamer phase most of them have become mired in.

      --
      I don't ask you to be me. I only ask you not expect me to be you.
    34. Re:well, except... by oohshiny · · Score: 1

      And, you might do well to put away your ad hominem attacks

      WHAT "ad hominems"?

      I don't disagree with you because I am stupid or ignorant or wrongheaded or mislead.

      You're simply failing to make an argument supporting your assertions.

      You seem to think that Zubrin's numbers are wrong, but you don't do anything to convince me that you've studied the problem any more closely than he has.

      Look, it's not rocket science: you can look at the real-world launch capabilities, transit times, costs, and success rates of sending payloads to Mars and extrapolate.

      The Moon missions were 30 years ago.

      Yes, and they were a bloody waste of money. Back then, at least people had the excuse that they lacked the technology for a complex robotic mission, but these days, not even that excuse exists.

      Robots are great. However, gathering scientific data is not the most important goal of space flight. Going places is the most important goal of space flight.

      OK, well, it's a good start that you admit that there is no significant scientific reason for manned space exploration over robotic space exploration.

      As for non-scientific reasons, my answer is simple: I'm not interested in non-scientific space exploration. If it comes down to a choice between a manned space program and no space program at all, I'll rather choose no space program at all. Not only is the money better spent on other issues, a manned space program raises illusory hopes that we can escape our problems on earth by escaping to other planets. A manned space program is a fraud as far as I'm concerned.

    35. Re:well, except... by oohshiny · · Score: 1

      Except the goal is to colonize Mars and spread beyond planet Earth, which will ultimately require humans.

      Maybe that's your goal, it isn't my goal. I'd rather see the space program killed altogether than waste money on colonizing Mars.

    36. Re:well, except... by Moofie · · Score: 1

      WHAT "ad hominems"?

      "space nuts who have been watching too much science fiction"

      "You can look at the real-world launch capabilities, transit times, costs, and success rates of sending payloads to Mars and extrapolate."

      All of these problems are solvable with simple extrapolations of our current well-proven launch technologies.

      "A manned space program is a fraud as far as I'm concerned."

      I believe that, without a frontier, humanity becomes impacted and stagnant. Without a frontier to challenge, without a place to go to try new ways of being, we just rot in our own filth. A fraud? The fraud is that there are other ways to address mankind's ills besides finding new places to put people.

      Frankly, I dismiss your attitude as self-destructive and self-loathing. Go ahead and count me with the science fiction reading space nuts, because they're way better company than you are.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    37. Re:well, except... by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 1
      Maybe that's your goal, it isn't my goal. I'd rather see the space program killed altogether than waste money on colonizing Mars.

      So if something catastrophic happens to Earth, you want mankind's existence in the universe to end. I think of space colonization as insurance against catastrophe. Keep in mind that the knowledge gained may help humans do things like divert asteroids as well.

      -b.

    38. Re:well, except... by FredMenace · · Score: 1

      I'm sorry, but the idea of a "colony" on Mars is a pipe dream. It would take at least 100 years to even get to the point where we are in Antarctica (but cost at least 10,000 times more), and almost certainly not progress past that for several hundred more years. The laws of physics aren't going away anytime soon: Mars is an extremely unhospitable place and getting there is going to remain extremely expensive. And no, I don't believe that people being there will be able to accomplish more science than spending 1/10th as much on robotic probes would.

    39. Re:well, except... by FredMenace · · Score: 1
      Out of curiosity why is it that you think Zubrin's approach is something which should take decades? We effectively went to the moon with slide rules in one decade once we set it as a goal. The initial space program had less computational power in the entire program than sits on the average worker bee's desk these days.
      The problem isn't computational power. We can't calculate our way around the laws of physics no matter how fast the CPU.

      We have the last 30 years of experience in living in space (Mir and ISS together have logged close to 2 decades of human presence in micro G already). Is Mars really that more difficult a goal in your eyes?
      Yes, by several orders of magnitude. But not necessarily due to human phsyiology (though it could still be a big problem, since Spacelab, Mir and ISS have all been sheltered by the Earth's magnetic field). And don't forget that even with all the billions spent on it, the ISS hasn't really done any science yet, as it takes all of NASA's available resources just to keep the thing from falling apart. And it is in very accessible near Earth orbit.

      If you really think so then methinks you have not really read Zubrin yet. Feel free to provide a bit more in depth argument if you have. I do agree that the guy is a bit optimistic regarding cost but he is certainly right that current costs are severely bloated by the atrocity that is cost plus contracting.
      Then I'm sure some other country with a more efficient government will beat us to it.
    40. Re:well, except... by dangitman · · Score: 1

      Send a group of people (of both genders so as to make breeding possible)

      Oh, that's exactly what we need. Space Hillbillies.

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
    41. Re:well, except... by oohshiny · · Score: 1

      So if something catastrophic happens to Earth, you want mankind's existence in the universe to end.

      Selling the idea of a Martian colony as a safeguard against an asteroid hitting earth is a fraud; there is no way a colony on Mars would survive an asteroid hit on earth.

      The only way to have an autonomous Mars colony would be to terraform Mars, but for that, preexisting colonization is more of a hindrance than an advantage.

    42. Re:well, except... by dangitman · · Score: 1

      So if something catastrophic happens to Earth, you want mankind's existence in the universe to end.

      Does it really matter if mankind's existence in the universe ends? I don't think the universe cares either way.

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
    43. Re:well, except... by oohshiny · · Score: 1

      "[No, the reason why we got the ISS and the space shuttles is because of] space nuts who have been watching too much science fiction"

      You were involved in arguing for the ISS and the space shuttles??? You must be quite old then.

      All of these problems are solvable with simple extrapolations of our current well-proven launch technologies.

      Zubrin's argument involves a lot of other economic and technological assumptions.

      A fraud? The fraud is that there are other ways to address mankind's ills besides finding new places to put people. [...] Frankly, I dismiss your attitude as self-destructive and self-loathing.

      From your statements, it's pretty clear that the self-loathing is on your side: you have so much self-loathing that you think humanity's problems are not fixable, all you want to do is run away from them.

      Of course, the irony is that running away doesn't work, it exacerbates the problem. If you think sustainability, population control, and conflict resolution is hard on a planet like Earth, that's nothing compared to what it would have to be inside a domed city on Mars.

      Whatever the expected lifetime of the human species on earth may be, because of the much smaller population size and tougher conditions, they lifetime of every off-world colony is going to be a tiny fraction of that; as a consequence, off-world colonies are not going to be a viable means of ensuring human survival until we have both mastered our own biology and have a lot more technology at our disposal.

      I believe that, without a frontier, humanity becomes impacted and stagnant.

      There are plenty of frontiers we have here on earth, it's just that people like you aren't up to the challenge and want to run away from them. It's you who is self-loathing, anti-science, and anti-progress.

    44. Re:well, except... by oohshiny · · Score: 1

      We effectively went to the moon with slide rules in one decade once we set it as a goal.

      Yes, and we could probably pull off a similar trip to Mars at corresponding costs. The result? If everything worked out, we'd get some Mars rocks, a few days on Mars, and bragging rights. Just like the moon, that kind of landing would not result in a real manned space program or a long-term presence. That kind of project doesn't survive a cost-benefit analysis, and it's not what Zubrin is proposing.

      Out of curiosity why is it that you think Zubrin's approach is something which should take decades?

      Zubrin proposes a plan that results in a sustainable presence, and for that you need a lot more than "slide rules": you need robotic probes, fully automated manufacturing plants, etc. Neither existing software nor hardware are anywhere near up to that challenge. Even once the technology exists, it will take a number of consecutive missions to test and deploy those probes before people can fly.

      No matter how you look at it, even if we followed Zubrin's proposal as much as we can, we'd have decades of robotic probe development and deployment ahead of us.

      I do agree that the guy is a bit optimistic regarding cost but he is certainly right that current costs are severely bloated by the atrocity that is cost plus contracting.

      The laws of politics are just as limiting for space exploration as the laws of physics.

      There are numerous private companies competing to get into space and the prospect of real money for real goals met could be just the shot in the arm those programs need to get beyond the misty eyed dreamer phase most of them have become mired in.

      I don't see any indication that the new private space companies are any better than the old ones.

    45. Re:well, except... by Moofie · · Score: 1

      If science were my stated goal, you might have a point. Since fixing humanity is my stated goal, robotic probes are irrelevant.

      Yes, I am just that idealistic.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    46. Re:well, except... by Moofie · · Score: 1

      "Zubrin's argument involves a lot of other economic and technological assumptions."

      None of which seem to be worth your time to discuss?

      "There are plenty of frontiers we have here on earth"

      Where? Palestine?

      "it's just that people like you aren't up to the challenge and want to run away from them."

      If you're hungry, and you want some food, going to the store isn't running away from your problem. It is going to the place where the solution to your problem is.

      "It's you who is self-loathing, anti-science, and anti-progress."

      If you say so, Clyde. I think that science and progress are not going to be possible in the socio-political climate here on Earth, so I think that having a not-on-Earth petri dish to incubate some new forms of society would be helpful.

      I happen to think that the sociological experiment in America improved life in Europe. I think that the same thing could happen on Mars.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    47. Re:well, except... by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 1
      Selling the idea of a Martian colony as a safeguard against an asteroid hitting earth is a fraud; there is no way a colony on Mars would survive an asteroid hit on earth.

      Not initially, but in one or two hundred years, who's to say how autonomous the colony will be.

      -b.

    48. Re:well, except... by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 1
      Does it really matter if mankind's existence in the universe ends? I don't think the universe cares either way.

      Maybe it's just a primitive instinct, but *I* care about the future of the human race even if I'm not alive. Every species seems to have the built-in desire to perpetuate itself. Why not embrace that biological programming rather than denying it? I'm sick of "environmentalists" who blabber on that humanity == evil or humanity == a cancer on the Earth, etc. Technology will solve our problems and allow us to expand beyond our home planet.

      -b.

    49. Re:well, except... by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 1
      Oh, that's exactly what we need. Space Hillbillies.

      Hillbillies are the only people who reproduce? Are you just jealous because you can't find any &%$$! ?

      -b.

    50. Re:well, except... by dangitman · · Score: 1

      Every species seems to have the built-in desire to perpetuate itself.

      Actually, I think generally the desire is for each individual of a species to survive, not necessarily perpetuate the species forever.

      I'm sick of "environmentalists" who blabber on that humanity == evil or humanity == a cancer on the Earth, etc.

      How many environmentalists have actually said that to you, as opposed to propaganda written or said about environmentalists? I know quite a number of them, and none have said this to me. In fact, most are very much concerned with our long-term wellbeing, as opposed to those who want to make a quick buck and don't give a shit if we fuck up our environment and standards of living.

      Why would you bring up environmentalism at such an irrelevant moment, anyway?

      Technology will solve our problems and allow us to expand beyond our home planet.

      And what does this have to do with environmentalism? Do you believe that it is somehow opposed to technology?

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
    51. Re:well, except... by dangitman · · Score: 1

      No, I was just making a joke about inbreeding.

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
    52. Re:well, except... by oohshiny · · Score: 1

      None of which seem to be worth your time to discuss?

      What's there to discuss? He simply postulates the ability of robotics and automated manufacturing plants to do what he wants them to do, and the technology just doesn't exist.

      "There are plenty of frontiers we have here on earth" Where? Palestine?

      Science, engineering, politics, spirituality.

      I happen to think that the sociological experiment in America improved life in Europe.

      The American "social experiment" worked the way it did because the entire continent had an enormous wealth in natural resources. Mars, in contrast, is a barren wasteland.

      And if you're really keen on conducting sociological experiments in barren wastelands, you can do so at a fraction of the cost in plenty of "uninhabitable" places right here on earth.

      so I think that having a not-on-Earth petri dish to incubate some new forms of society would be helpful.

      A colony on Mars isn't going to be much different from, say, an oil rig or a scientific outpost in Antarctica, except that it's going to be even more expensive. Where exactly are the "new forms of society" going to come from in that kind of environment?

      I think that science and progress are not going to be possible in the socio-political climate here on Earth,

      Well, and I think the only way we're ever going to colonize other worlds is if we spend the next several centuries making progress here on earth: science, engineering, tinkering with our own biology, social sciences, etc. Only then will we be ready for space. It's not even a question of whether it's the right thing to do, we simply don't have a choice.

    53. Re:well, except... by oohshiny · · Score: 1

      Not initially, but in one or two hundred years, who's to say how autonomous the colony will be.

      To achieve autonomy, a Martian colony would need many millions of inhabitants (and that's a conservative estimate). Where are those people going to come from? And where is the energy, oxygen, and food to support them going to come from?

      Tell you what: after someone demonstrates autonomous settlements like that in, say, Siberia or the Arctic, then we can reconsider settling Mars.

    54. Re:well, except... by Moofie · · Score: 1

      Matters to me. If it doesn't matter to you, why are you posting on Slashdot instead of killing yourself?

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    55. Re:well, except... by dangitman · · Score: 1
      But why does it matter to you that if some future catastrophe destroyed life on earth, that there would be a small outpost of humans on mars?

      I'm not sure why you mention killing myself. I do not wish the earth to be struck by a catastrophe. I quite like my own survival. I enjoy living on the earth. I think we should be trying to avoid catastrophes on earth. It would take a long time for any Martian colony to become self-sustaining, even if it were possible (which is certainly not clear.) It's certainly not going to happen within your lifetime.

      I find it interesting how many colonization fans talk about catastrophic events and "survival of mankind." It seems almost like a fantasy, as if such people dream of being part of the "select few" who will regenerate the human species. Perhaps there's even some sex fantasy in there - about becoming an alpha male, who the women must breed with.

      I don't know. I've just never seen anyone give a good reason why it is important for "mankind" to survive for eternity. It seems almost religious. Perhaps you could tell me?

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
    56. Re:well, except... by tmortn · · Score: 1

      Certainly you can't calculate your way out of physics. I was simply pointing out that we have far better tools and experience with which to tackle the problem now than we did then and for the moon venture it was to some extent a question of if it was even possible. Now we know it is possible, it is simply a matter of putting the equipment together to accomplish the mission.

      While far from the world class orbital research facility NASA bills it as, the ISS does most certainly participate in Science at present and has since it's inception which is more than most research facilities can claim during their construction phases. Also, I laugh at the notion of 'easily accessible low earth orbit'. LEO is most of the way to anywhere in the solar system from a delta V standpoint. There is nothing easy about it and it's closeness is deceptive.

      I grant shielding is an issue, especially in transit but it is not the overwhelming terror it is made out to be. It is somewhat akin to the risks of smoking for long term damage barring some spectacular solar flare activity without sufficient shielding options.

      Your last comment disturbs me more than any of the others however as it is extremely defeatist in tone. Oh we are hopeless so we can never hope to compete with not even the slightest consideration that perhaps... just perhaps we could make changes in how we operate to BE that country.

      --
      I don't ask you to be me. I only ask you not expect me to be you.
    57. Re:well, except... by FredMenace · · Score: 1
      Your last comment disturbs me more than any of the others however as it is extremely defeatist in tone. Oh we are hopeless so we can never hope to compete with not even the slightest consideration that perhaps... just perhaps we could make changes in how we operate to BE that country.
      I was going to enclose it in "sarcasm" tags or somesuch, but somehow I didn't think it was necessary...
    58. Re:well, except... by tmortn · · Score: 1

      A Mars mission does not have to be the same. We do not have to create the space industry whole cloth. We are not discovering how to get to space while going there now. The Apollo method is not the only way to do business. Besides I am not one that thinks it is realistic for NASA to receive a full 1% of the budget ever again. NASA's current budget is 15 billion or so which is miniscule. The Air Force's gas bill is higher. Zubrin's plan could probably be funded by that amount if that is what it was dedicated too, cost plus contracting and all.

      It seems to me that in saying it will take decades you are suggesting the effort needed to establish a self sustaining outpost. IE your references to fully automated manufacturing plants etc... Granted to create a self sustaining model it will take a great deal of time but that is not what is required for establishing a long term presence as opposed to flags and footprints. Your right that Rome weren't built in a day... but you don't have to wait till you CAN build Rome before you venture forth either.

      Zubrin posits the ability to have a 500 day outpost provided in the same mission mass as two Apollo moon missions. That my friend is NOT something requiring decades. It would take cajones and the possibility of failure would certainly be real but no higher than it was for Apollo and perhaps even lower. With properly spaced missions it would be possible to go for a serious long term presence from the get go with a slow build up to a self sustaining infrastructure. We have been sustaining the launch costs necesarry to maintain a permanent presence (Shuttle missions cost effectively the same as if we had continued using Sat V's) on mars already if we were to use Zubrin's mars direct model... which in slightly modified form is already NASA's standing Mars mission profile.

      So again why decades? I agree to build a self sustaining outpost would take decades.... but a long term presence does not have to be self sustaining.

      The new businesses are no different than the old? Are you lumping Rutan's scaled composites and Bigelow aerospace in with Lockheed and Co. already?

      --
      I don't ask you to be me. I only ask you not expect me to be you.
    59. Re:well, except... by tmortn · · Score: 1

      Rueful laugh on my part there. I have met and heard FAR to many people who say things like that SERIOUSLY. Pardon me for lumping you in.

      --
      I don't ask you to be me. I only ask you not expect me to be you.
    60. Re:well, except... by Moofie · · Score: 1

      I think I am worth preserving. I think my family is worth preserving. I'm willing to go out on a limb and presume that you, and your family, is worth preserving, although you could probably convince me otherwise if you wish.

      Why is it important for mankind to survive? Because I am a man, and I am a member of mankind, and I think that I and people like me are valuable, and therefore worth preserving.

      Again: If you don't have an instinct for self preservation, make room for somebody who does.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    61. Re:well, except... by dangitman · · Score: 1

      I think I am worth preserving. I think my family is worth preserving. I'm willing to go out on a limb and presume that you, and your family, is worth preserving, although you could probably convince me otherwise if you wish.

      Well yeah. I never said otherwise. I was talking about the specific scenario proposed. Having a small outpost on Mars is not going to preserve your life, or your family's. It's doubtful it would even preserve mankind if life on Earth were wiped out.

      Why is it important for mankind to survive? Because I am a man, and I am a member of mankind, and I think that I and people like me are valuable, and therefore worth preserving.

      But why is it important in the abstract, and in the scenario outlined? If there was a catastrophe on Earth, and everybody was killed - there would be lots of suffering. Those living on a colony on Mars would likely not have a very pleasant life. If life is reduced to living in a can with limited supplies and few other humans or culture - then what is the value of the concept of "mankind"?

      Again: If you don't have an instinct for self preservation, make room for somebody who does.

      But I do have an instinct for self-preservation. But some future hypothetical colony on Mars is not myself, nor my family. So, why should I care? It's not that I oppose space exploration or colonization - but the rationale of mankind surviving just for the sake of mankind surviving is not a compelling argument to me. It seems like some people are almost wishing for some kind of apocalypse on Earth to justify colonization which would have a slim hope of saving more than a miniscule fraction of what we know as humanity.

      Humanity is not just a few people surviving in an artificial environment - humanity is the massive diversity of life all around us. Losing that would be far more tragic than losing a few selected astronauts.

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
    62. Re:well, except... by Moofie · · Score: 1

      "Having a small outpost on Mars is not going to preserve your life, or your family's. It's doubtful it would even preserve mankind if life on Earth were wiped out."

      Unless I or my family or somebody I care about is living there, you're right. Which is why I think it's a good idea to start establishing a large, self-sufficient colony as soon as possible.

      "But some future hypothetical colony on Mars is not myself, nor my family."

      Why not? I figured my chances were almost as good as 50/50 of having the opportunity to emigrate to Mars before the Columbia disaster. Now, however, it seems like there is no desire to explore space, which I simply can not understand. Our problems on Earth aren't going to go away if NASA's paltry budget is dissolved. However, colonizing space can and will provide unknowable technological and sociological benefits. This has been true throughout history...why would it become not true now? Exploration is always a good investment. Going new places teaches us new things.

      Robotic exploration is great...but it's not human exploration until humans explore.

      "Humanity is not just a few people surviving in an artificial environment"

      Humanity is humans doing whatever humans do. Why are humans living in a dome, exploring an unknown planet, any less human?

      " Losing that would be far more tragic than losing a few selected astronauts."

      Undoubtedly. The only thing MORE tragic would be if all humans everywhere died.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    63. Re:well, except... by oohshiny · · Score: 1

      Zubrin posits the ability to have a 500 day outpost provided in the same mission mass as two Apollo moon missions. That my friend is NOT something requiring decades. [...] Zubrin posits the ability to have a 500 day outpost provided in the same mission mass as two Apollo moon missions. That my friend is NOT something requiring decades.

      When I say "sustainable presence", I mean something like a 500 day outpost ("sustainable" compared to the hit-and-run Apollo-style missions). The technology for making that happen just doesn't exist, and even if we started on it now, it would take decades to actually test and deploy it. It's not rocket science that's the problem, it's computer hardware and software.

    64. Re:well, except... by tmortn · · Score: 1

      So the fact we have maintained a presence in orbit for years at a time has no bearing? You might bring up the fact we 're-supply' the station and MIR before it but they both go for months without any re-supply as is. Two.... there is nothing saying we can't re-supply a Mars mission with similar frequency.

      You keep insisting it is indeed something that will take such a great length of time without really saying why. So I ask you to please elaborate. Provide some examples of what we lack that will require such a long development time and why it is necesarry.

      Have we built the actual hardware that would be used for the mission? No, but much of what would be used already exists. As for the rest I simply fail to understand why you think it would take so long to build it. Again, we built the ENTIRE shebang in less than 10 years when we initially went to the moon. We now have launch infrastructure, Rocket production lines, Man rated flight life support hardware. In other words it didn't take us decades when we INVENTED space flight. Why would it take decades to take an evolutionary (not revolutionary) next step?

      LEO and going to the moon is like kitty hawk and the first early years of aviation for space flight. Going to mars is the first flight across the Atlantic. Yes, it is dangerous. No, the equipment is not yet perfect. But it is with in our grasp to do it if only we can sustain the will to accomplish it.

      --
      I don't ask you to be me. I only ask you not expect me to be you.
    65. Re:well, except... by oohshiny · · Score: 1

      So the fact we have maintained a presence in orbit for years at a time has no bearing?

      Indeed, it doesn't. Those orbital habitats are fully supplied from earth. Zubrin's proposal for a stay on Mars involves extensive robotic preparation. We can sort of imagine how that would work, but until it is tested and deployed simply will take decades.

      Why would it take decades to take an evolutionary (not revolutionary) next step?

      Because, again, the problems with Zubrin's proposal are not related to rocket science, they are related to robotics and software.

    66. Re:well, except... by tmortn · · Score: 1

      They are fully supplied from earth? Of course they are, where else are they supposed to be supplied from? Where else would a Mars mission be supported from? Is there some law stopping us from launching supplies in support of a Mars mission in the same manner as we support LEO missions? Sure the lead time is a bit more of a bitch (pretty sure you wouldn't be overtaking in transit) but it can certainly still be done.

      Regarding the level of automation, I am not sure if we have read the same proposal. About the only robotic/automation elements above and beyond current systems already in use is the automated propellant generation system which is just a big gas compressor and chemical processing plant. Which he already made a technological demonstrator of. Chemical processing plants are already to large extents automated. This is not new ground to the extent you seem to suggest. Of a far larger concern than the automated nature of the plant is the actual power source for the plant. But even nuclear reactors in space are nothing new. There are several floating around in orbit even now. Not exactly common knowledge but the US launched one and the Russians have launched several over the years.

      So what problem are these decades going to solving? We have the pieces of the puzzle already. What we need is the money and will to put all the pieces together and to launch a mission. Building the new gear and writing the new software in support of this specific mission just is not a decades long process. Years sure... but not enough of them to make decades.

      --
      I don't ask you to be me. I only ask you not expect me to be you.
  68. Re:Because the current manned space program is bor by Dunbal · · Score: 1

    Send people someplace they haven't been before.

          You're right! THE SUN! I would PAY to watch that!

          See 12 astronauts fight for a place on the 3 man escape pod, and watch as the remainder are vaporised in the sun's corona!

    --
    Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
  69. Low Risk = Less Interesting by mitchell_pgh · · Score: 3, Interesting

    If you compare our rather lower risk missions of the 90s/00s to the rather high risk missions of the 60s/70s, it's no surprise that it's less interesting.

    Also, I believe the image of NASA has changed from that of a cutting edge government sponsored organization to a lumbering money pit. We really need to "fight" someone if we want public support... even if it's more PR than anything.

    1. Re:Low Risk = Less Interesting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Also, I believe the image of NASA has changed from that of a cutting edge government sponsored organization to a lumbering money pit. We really need to "fight" someone if we want public support... even if it's more PR than anything. How about China? They seem pretty up-and-coming... Heck, the CIA could give them a few nudges on that front (with requisite backdoors and timebombs of course).
    2. Re:Low Risk = Less Interesting by istartedi · · Score: 1

      Excuse me? Low risk? Astronauts killed during Apollo program, 3 during the Apollo-1 fire, right? No losses in space until the Shuttle program. 7 killed just recently. Risk doesn't make the space program exciting. If I wanted that, I'd watch NASCAR. Exploration and discovery make the space program exciting. The development of new technology required to do that is exciting. That's why we need to write off the Shuttle experiecne ASAP and get back to the Moon and then on to Mars. The problems we will have to overcome to get there will be exciting, and it can be very exciting without a single fatality.

      FWIW, I'm in the gap--too young to really remember Apollo, and I don't care about the stinkin' iPod. No sealed unit appliance is terriby interesting.

      --
      For all intensive purposes, "whom" is no longer a word. That begs the question, "who cares"?
    3. Re:Low Risk = Less Interesting by metalhed77 · · Score: 1

      Well, NASA was always a money pit, we just used to spend more money because NASA was considered part of national defense. Check out this chart of the NASA budget over time and adjusted for inflation. The budget in 1966 was about double that of today. Let's also remember that a lot of what was important was the manned moon missions. Sure, they grab attention, but as far as good science goes I think most people agree that robotic exploration is a better idea. What we have now is a more diverse and less inspiring science program. This is probably a good thing.

      --
      Photos.
  70. Space Industry by dredson · · Score: 1

    This is because we are not exploring. We are just dinking around. The government needs to open up space to entrepeneurs. When private industry takes it upon themselves to tackle an asteroid and mine it for all of the free-to-be-had minerals, then we will see excitement. The earth economy will boom like nothing we have ever seen when industries explode with all of the jobs created by companies trying to be the first to get to Near Earth Object X and making it a new country, where all operations based there would be tax-free. Astronaut/pilot schools will flourish. A new resurgence of science studies, etc. Government needs to get out of the way and provide incentives for industy to get the ball rolling.

  71. Re:Jay-Z by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm serious therefore not flame bait.

    I can see another /. mod got there panties in a bunch.

    -k!

  72. Actually it solves exactly this problem by rufusdufus · · Score: 1

    Space has nearly infinite power resources

    1. Re:Actually it solves exactly this problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think you're missing the "exploration" bit. The power problem is tied highly with global climate change. We still don't have power cells as cheap and efficient as what we can get with "dirty" fuels.

  73. Re:The truth by Dunbal · · Score: 1

    It's upsetting that war brings out innovation

          Correction. SOME wars bring out innovation. I'm not quite sure what innovation Iraq has gotten us...

    --
    Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
  74. Man on mars? Not yet. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    The question was about manned space travel - not if this generation is interested in space travel. I am highly interested in space travel but believe we should stop all manned flights. We have the technology for computers to do everything for us, it will be safer and result in less launch delays. Dreams of a moonbase and a man on mars are a waste of NASA's paper-thin budget.

    1. Re:Man on mars? Not yet. by cranos · · Score: 1

      While we're at it lets stop leaving the house, we've got computers and robots to go shopping for us now, hell we could probably live off the internet. Oh and don't try and get out of bed, it can be bloody dangerous!

  75. A morale building expedition by mlts · · Score: 1

    These days, to people born after the shuttles started doing missions mainly see NASA doing seemingly esoteric missions. (This is not belittling what they do, its very important to research as a whole, but to untrained people its not exciting.)

    What is needed is a mission that is a morale (and funding) booster for NASA and that can be explained in short simple terms to people who have not seen much from NASA except a periodic shuttle dropping off supplies at the ISS. For example, A moon base showing off lots of pictures of the area. However, with the current technology we have now, NASA doesn't have any rockets powerful enough to hit the moon, so will have to reengineer something that has the 1960s kick to get men there, but with 21'st century safety. Even though its not adding significantly to research, doing something basic like high-resolution photos of the side of the moon facing away from Earth would be great PR and would get people to push for more NASA funding.

    Pictures of another world taken not just from a random probe or rover, but by live people, expand the imagination and will get more people interested in the concept that space is not just a number in gigabytes marked on their iPod.

  76. The iPod is what keeps me *updated* on NASA! by Krishnoid · · Score: 1
    Yeah, I've been wondering how is the iPod generation different than the Walkman generation. Its all the same to me, I'd rather have a good stereo than be tied down to earphones stuck in my head.

    I'm definitely no longer a young adult. That aside, this sentiment is the polar opposite of my experience:

    • Listening to music on iPods is the least imaginative thing you could use them for.
    • Podcasts are my killer app for iPods --
      • niche, detailed content that I'm curious about
      • professionally prepared and read to me
      • interviews with really knowledgeable people in that area -- not some generic pundit
      • I can listen to it in my car on the way to work
      • pause, rewind, and review a particularly interesting point with one hand
      • one-touch refill into my iPod
      • and they're free!
      • Why don't they have the earbuds inject heroin into your bloodstream while they're at it!
    • The podcasts I listen to the most are scientific (Science Friday and Science@NASA)
    • and to respond to your comment -- if I can't plug it into my car stereo and listen to it on my way to work, I don't have any time to listen to it, so I have an iTrip. It's works just like a remote control for the car radio.
  77. Get politics out, put business in by supabeast! · · Score: 1

    I think that younger people, myself included, would be a lot more excited by space travel if it seemed like there was some sensible, practical business thought behind it. The Mars landers of the last decade have fired up a lot of young people because the men and women behind those missions made their work very public, so we've known what they were looking for, what they actually looked at, and what they've been learning from it all. But those missions are standouts in space exploration, not the norm. Nobody seems to have a good reason for going to the Moon, other than it's a great source of pride for nationalists in the governments and media of the two interested nations, China and the United States. The same goes for Mars--we don't here scientists talking about it much, just politicians and pundits.

    It doesn't help that some of us have grown up to regard NASA as a bloated bureaucratic nightmare that's either being hobbled by politicians using it for personal gain or being reigned in by politicians trying to kill off NASA's wasteful spending habits. Was the decision to sort-of-save the Hubble telescope genius or folly? Why should I waste my time sorting through the BS? The political theater that surrounded the safety investigations of the Space Shuttle program in recent years was similarly annoying, but NASA probably deserves more of the blame than the sleazy congresscritters who were making annoying speeches about it.

    To make space exploration palatable the governments need to get out and let big business take over. It might take longer, but it will also cost less and provide a lot more good PR and heroes than the national space programs are now. Burt Rutan and Richard Branson have done more to excite me about space travel than anyone at NASA or any other space agency has in my entire lifetime. If the people of the United States want to see a new age of exploration, lets give massive tax breaks to companies that want to do the work and then get the politics the hell out of the way.

  78. Re:Jay-Z by psykocrime · · Score: 1

    I wasn't the one who modded you flamebait, but I do disagree. I think every generation (to the extent that that term even means anything) tends
    to assume the worst about the younger generations. It seems to be human nature to make disparaging generalizations about "today's youth." Having
    had the misfortune to be born into "Generation X" I've really grown to resent that mentality and try to avoid it myself. Tomorrow's generation
    is probably never as bad as the older folks actually think, IMO.

    --
    // TODO: Insert Cool Sig
  79. best PR for Nasa. by moerty · · Score: 1

    wouldn't the best PR be that they actually accomplish things and then trumpet them? i find that publishing fantastic pictures of the hubble telescope is better PR than paying some marketing droid multi millions to come up with some predictably lame advertising campaign. i hope they don't go for useless PR like that sad debacle where bush paid lip service to sending people to mars and NASA jumped up and down trying to get people excited for what was obviously a pipe dream, that actually helped to highlight how impotent and backwards our space programs are when all the limitations were outlined.

  80. Well maybe by EagleEye101 · · Score: 1

    if they actually accomplished something rather than getting 40% of the way done and then cut funding my demography would be more excited in the area. I personally think the government is too slow for most peoples attention span. If anything exciting happened soon, it won't be from NASA it will be from a privately funded company.

  81. Tech today versus Tech Tomorrow by Strych9 · · Score: 1

    I think part of the issue, assuming (and that is a big assumption) that is is correct for now,is that for all the media that we all consume, what we see on TV is more exciting than the current space program. When you have an expectation of new stuff coming out all the time, its hard not to develop A.D.D. like a feret on espesso.

    Internet == Fast, fast trends, constantly appeasing the mob with new trend du jour sponsored by a corporate entity, with some star power as its face
    Media == with all the sci-fi shows, you almost get a "been there, done that attitude" even if its not real and made up
    NASA == Slow, methodical, underfunded, slow progress. Doesn't fit with the 5 second trend.

    Basically, if NASA could offer trips to the moon/mars right now like a amusment park ride, it would be different.

    My 0.02

  82. space exploration is useful to everyone by Alwin+Henseler · · Score: 1

    Sure, there are social benfits to space exloration, but maybe people just want thier tax dollars to go towards fixing the problems we have here on earth now. Leave space for private companies for now.

    If you meant that going into space is mostly for kicks and not for practical use, then you are dead wrong.

    Just take a close look at what human-made equipment is out there (outside the earth's athmosphere, in deep space, on the moon, Mars or wherever), and what exactly it's doing. Then is becomes clear that exploring space has many, many practical benefits for *everybody* on this planet.

    Weather prediction, monitoring land use, car navigation systems, telecommunications, new materials, keeping an eye out for km-sided meteors on a crash course with earth, scientific experiments that enable new everyday technology back on earth, etc. etc.

    A hot topic right now is global climate change. Is there a problem? How big is it? What can we do about it? Satellites help us get the facts straight, and make informed decisions.

    Exploring other planets or deep space is just an extension of that. I'm sure future use of space will include things like tourism, out-of-athmosphere planes, mining other planets for rare/precious materials, and so on. The more we discover, the more possibilities pop up. People who think that has no practical use, are either blind or short-sighted.

    1. Re:space exploration is useful to everyone by Sodade · · Score: 1

      I most certainly didn't say that space exploration was "just for kicks" - I recognize that there are ancillary benefits to society, but if you look at the depth of the problems we have on our hands, spending tax dollars on space doesn't compare to the value that money can have when applied directly to our problems.

  83. They're indifferent... by Kjella · · Score: 1

    ...because they've figured out that it'll all be robots going. We'll have huge telescopes with detailed maps, automated probes, supply ships going ahead, probably robots to build most of it. People... well that'll just be an "isolated life" experiment we could do in the Arctic or whereever really. Sure there's a few things we can't simulate like low-G but I figure we got full-G and zero-G, we should be able to work that out. Certainly a great technical feat but it doesn't have the cowboy appeal of exploring the great unknowns.

    --
    Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
  84. no one's interested because nothing's happened by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We don't have a space station or moon-base, instead we kept many affluent people in well paying and safe jobs. The main factor is most political as there are no voting constituents in space, just as there's no real vision in politics today. As well, personally, I don't believe NASA or any other large organization can be assessed as competent or effective. Truly, if i did my job as well as NASA, I'd get fired. Now, if there was a real space station and we were building a functional base on the moon, interest would be huge, obviously. As for advertising? sure ... in truth, it's just funneling funds away from real development. Business as usual I see.

  85. P.R.????? by real+gumby · · Score: 1

    I think it would be a tragedy if humans stopped exploring space, but...

    Is it appropriate for government agencies to conduct PR for their own pet projects or even missions?

    Sure, I think it's a good cause, but should the ag department be lobbying for more food support and the EPA for more research on, say, nuclear-powered vehicles? What about if the army lobbied for support of the mounted cavalry?

    Perhaps its the citizens who should set policy and the government who implements it, eh?

  86. Humanity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It isn't worth protecting. Agent Smith says it best:

    I'd like to share a revelation that I've had during my time here. It came to me when I tried to classify your species and I realized that you're not actually mammals. Every mammal on this planet instinctively develops a natural equilibrium with the surrounding environment but you humans do not. You move to an area and you multiply and multiply until every natural resource is consumed and the only way you can survive is to spread to another area. There is another organism on this planet that follows the same pattern. Do you know what it is? A virus. Human beings are a disease, a cancer of this planet. You're a plague and we are the cure.

  87. Re:Because the current manned space program is bor by pod_sixer_jay · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If you want to send people someplace they haven't been before, or establish a permanent manned presence on the Moon, you need technology that is more durable and reliable than what we have now. And that is exactly the kind of technology that is being developed for and tested on the ISS. It's not exciting work, but it has to be done. It's absolutely crucial for the next phase of manned space exploration.

    Apollo was designed and built under the pressure of a race to the Moon. As such it took liberties and employed shortcuts that are not acceptable now, especially since NASA is under increased scrutiny over safety. Apollo used technology that was very expensive, had a limited shelf life, relied on consumable resources, and ignored certain problems such as periodic solar radiation. These are perfectly defensible design choices for short-term scouting missions. Cutting those corners allowed Apollo to be developed relatively quickly. But the same strategy won't work now. We need renewable resources and much longer-lived spacecraft. We need better defenses against the environmental hazards. And since it's not a race this time, we can afford to take our time and research problems deliberately.

    NASA has no mandate to do fancy things every four or five years to keep the taxpayers entertained. In fact, NASA -- like any public institution -- can only spend its money on what the taxpayer-voted budget allows from year to year. And until recently the public has simply not granted funds to NASA to extend its manned programs to anything beyond the shuttle and the ISS. Unfortunately this is not a case where the public can sit idly by and wait for NASA to impress them. The way it works is that the public has to pass its pre-existing excitement on to NASA in the form of a mandate and a big check.

  88. Lack of interest ... in life. by LoudMusic · · Score: 1

    I've heard a few good descriptions of the current middle few generations, including "The Microwave Generation". These people want everything right the fuck now - we can't wait for anything to happen. We also want everything for free. And within moments of something new being publicized it's already old and we're looking for something new.

    Space exploration is slow, old news, and to really experience it (more than pictures and videos) is definitely not free.

    It's like the entire populous has become bandwagon riders. It's rare to find people that stick with a hobby for any prolong amount of time. At least five people in my office of sixty were nuts over cycling while Lance was riding in France. They all bought expensive road bikes and yellow jerseys, but as soon as Lance was done they sold all their gear and haven't ridden a bike since. Or the people who see some travel show on TV and tell me they're going to go photograph the world - then a month later they tell me they haven't turned their camera on in weeks.

    I'm just a tightwad. I don't like spending money on anything (:

    --
    No sig for you. YOU GET NO SIG!
  89. The time lines are way toooo long. by arthurpaliden · · Score: 1

    When I was a kid we went from crude rockets blowing themselves up on the pad to landing on the moon in about 10 years. Now we have desided to go back after 30 years and 40 some years of technological development and we will not get there for another 15 years.

    Why would I, as a teen, be interested when I will probably be too old to participate by the time it is all ready to go.

    You want to get young people intrested, stop moving at a snails pace, get back to the moon in say 3-5 years using todays technology and off the shelf parts.

    1. Re:The time lines are way toooo long. by pod_sixer_jay · · Score: 2, Informative

      Apollo took 10 years because the goal was to do it in 10 years, and that meant doing things quickly but not necessarily sustainably. The spacecraft and launch vehicles malfunctioned routinely; not always in a way that meant scrubbing the mission, but certainly in ways that made us think, "Do we really want to do it this way forever?"

      Technology is not a homogeneous thing, nor is it interchangeable. The intervening 40 years of "technical development" is significant only if it is relevant. We hung up the specific moon landing tools in 1972 and generally haven't had any occasion to look at them again. Aerospace technology is not forever valid and forever practical. Once the industry stops doing something for about five years, it generally has lost the ability to do it again no matter how much propositional knowledge remains. You forget how to build it, and you move on to new methods and standards anyway.

      And that all begs the question whether we want to do it the same way again. Apollo had specific, limited goals and was to be done as quickly as possible. The new missions have different objectives and different constraints. Past engineering solutions, no matter how much or little of them we know, simply won't work unmodified.

      Wishful thinking aside, there simply is no magic button we can push and get a moon-capable manned space system in 5 years. That's just unrealistic. There is no "off the shelf" technology for sending humans back to the moon. There never was. That said, you'll notice we are developing new manned moon technology using the vocabulary of the manned launch vehicles we have been using for the past 20 years -- the human-rated ATK SRB design and the human-rated ET/SSME cluster.

    2. Re:The time lines are way toooo long. by arthurpaliden · · Score: 1

      Could we not build a reusable 'moon bus' based on the Russian Zarya module it is already man rated. Add a bit of shielding and strengthen its hull to take lunar / earth insertion forces.

      Then you would need to build a power plant to attach to the aft end. This would be based on the new version of the Apollo era engine currently under development with refillable oxidizer and propellant tanks. This is totally new design and construction but it is still basically done with "off the shelf" parts. Launch using current heavy lift capability and do space walk to attach it to the Zarya. (Maybe detachable fuel/oxidizer containers)

      You now have something that will get you to the moon.

      Next you build the 'LEM', again base it on the existing documentation from the 60's. Granted retooling in this respect would have to be done but modern manufacturing techniques would greatly increase the speed it could be done. It of course would sit at the forward end of the Zarya module. Launch using current heavy lift capability.

      Now use off the shelf Soyuz / Progress to get crews / supplies up and down.

      Total cost about $2 Billion. Time to first trip about 5 years and you now you can get to the moon and have a test bed for 'real world' testing of technologies currently being developed for the mission to mars.

  90. Not us, we take pills... by Simonetta · · Score: 1

    When you say 'humanity', you must be referring to all the 'unwashed masses' in the poor and dusty regions of the earth. In the developed sections, we (the women, that is) take pills that allow us to have unlimited sex without wanton reproduction. We tend to be very careful about creating more children than we can afford to take care of (and that our environment can support).
        It is the dirt poor humans, those still controlled by narrow-minded males obsessed with religious superstition, that multiply until every natural resource is consumed. Pay less attention to Palestine and Yemen and more to Italy and Japan and you will see that this is true.

    1. Re:Not us, we take pills... by focitrixilous+P · · Score: 1

      In the developed sections, we (the women, that is) take pills that allow us to have unlimited sex without wanton reproduction.

      Yes, you (women) are miracles of brainpower, able to protect yourselves from all horrors of childbirth, and yet you post to slashdot that you are 1) female and 2) at least moderately interested in Unlimited Sex.

      I admire your courage, at least.

      --
      SAILING MISHAP
  91. It's to be Expected by pln2bz · · Score: 1

    I don't find this surprising at all. It's the natural result of two things: telling people that the universe has been completely figured out, and telling people what we found is that our immediate surroundings are more-or-less benign and unrelated to the happenings in deeper space.

    Both of these assertions are unwarranted, and yet, you get those two messages loud and clear even here on these Slashdot forums from very educated people. It's amazing, but people are so confident in their models for how the universe works. This is in spite of the fact that we have yet to directly observe many of the key features of our theories like gravitationally collapsing nebulas, neutron stars, dark matter or dark energy; in spite of the fact that astronomy is not like the other sciences in that we cannot perform traditional input-output experiments; and in spite of the fact that other theories exist to explain all of our observations. It's my conviction that it is impossible to have absolute certainty about things like cosmology, and that anybody who proposes that things like the Big Bang are without a doubt true because the math works or for any other reason, are offering certainty in a field where uncertainty can never completely be eliminated.

    The current paradigms also assert that all of the bodies in space are disconnected and unrelated to one another in any significant way because it is assumed that gravity is the most dominant force in the universe. This is in spite of the fact that the field of plasma physics has significantly matured recently, and astrophysics has been slow to integrate Hannes Alfvene's (as well as others') contributions. We now know that space is filled with charged particles that can conduct electricity over even diffuse plasmas over great distances. We can observe massive magnetic fields in space with our telescopes, and these magnetic fields would require large sustained electrical currents in order to exist. Much of the high-temperature radiation we observe in space these days possesses synchrotron components, which is a clear signal that electricity is a cause.

    Because of this context, when we see daily news of massive ice sheets breaking off, we *assume* that it *must* be the result of human activity instead of the space that we live within. When we see high temperatures on Venus, we ignore the fact that *all* literate human cultures note that Venus once did not exist within recent human history. We *assume* that we are so much smarter than them and that they must *all* be wrong, even though they all say the exact same thing. And when our probe sensors return data that indicate that the hot temperatures of Venus are originating from the planet itself, we conclude that those sensors must be faulty because they do not conform to our simplified runaway greenhouse models. When we observe that the Sun's brightness and Neptune's brightness, for instance, are increasing in ways that don't make sense with the traditional models, we ignore them even though that's a clear suggestion that there is external input to those bodies. There appears to in fact be little that can convince us that the plasma that surrounds us in space actually *does* anything even though we can determine in laboratories that this is not true and in computer simulations that it alone can explain the rotational properties of spiral galaxies. We'd rather believe in things like dark matter rather than a suggestion that charge can flow over diffuse plasma in space.

    The apathy amongst our kids is not a random result. It's the result of telling them to *listen* instead of telling them to *think* and *imagine*. We've basically convinced them that the universe that they'll have access to is boring and that the only interesting stuff happening that they'll ever come close to even touching is here on the surface of Earth -- and we've done this in order to satisfy our own desires to feel *certain* about our surroundings in space.

    --
    "A man cannot begin to learn that which he thinks he already knows." --Epictetus, 1st Century A.D.
  92. I guess I'm part of that generation... by bkhl · · Score: 1

    ...and I'm all for space exploration. I just think that manned space flight seems dangerous, expensive, and useless.

  93. Politeness by freeweed · · Score: 1

    It's just a more polite version of "Generation Why?" (pun on the successors to "Generation X", on the off chance someone has never heard this).

    Your post also sums up where the less polite version came from in the first place :P

    --
    Endless arguments over trivial contradictions in books written by ignorant savages to explain thunder in the dark.
  94. If they don't care ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    then the human race deserves to die off

  95. As a 30+ year old... by freeweed · · Score: 1

    I could have posted your entire paragraph back in the late 80s, other than the homeschooling bit.

    Plus ca change...

    --
    Endless arguments over trivial contradictions in books written by ignorant savages to explain thunder in the dark.
  96. Militarise Space by demo9orgon · · Score: 1

    Want to make "Space" exciting?
    Put the military up there. We already give the military billions of dollars, they could wrangle it out internally.
    Imagine the bump in recruiting if the Military was a real vector to spaceflight?

    Our government needs to throw-away the baby-steps, like the ISS trailer-park, and set to creating large durable protective long-term space habitats.

    The United States needs to park their butts at a LaGrange point, run up a flag, and set up camp.

    The two careerist services (Airforce and Navy) could push every damn envelope NASA has ever wanted to.

    NASA/private space-interests would gain skilled people once these military personal leave active service.

    --
    Every new form of media has it's own Requirimento
  97. Indifference vs irrelevance by J05H · · Score: 1

    I would guess that the "ipod generation" (dumb name, BTW) isn't indifferent to space development, just NASA's extremely poor PR. The younger folks out there seem interested in space, human or robotic exploration, space tourism, astronomy, all sorts of stuff. It's NASA's marketing and the pitiful plan they've put forward that fall flat. People are excited about space, just not NASA space. Private spaceflight excites almost everyone I talk with, it's the ability to go there yourself that people are interested, not 4 government employees sometime in the next several decades. You should have seen all the excited young people at the X Prize Cup - and very little of that excitement is about the maybe-Moon missions.

    Jon Goff has a good piece on Selenian Boondocks right now, called "VSE Apathy Woes". http://selenianboondocks.blogspot.com/

    It's not "space" that youth are apathetic over, it's NASA.

    Josh

    --
    gigantino.tv - Heavy but weighs nothing.
  98. Re:Because the current manned space program is bor by Gallium69 · · Score: 1

    This reminds me of a story I was told recently at university, when one of my lecturers got a bit side tracked during an inorganic chemistry lecture.

    For various reasons, the topic turned to chemistry in space where he brought up the fact that NASA had asked, completely out of the blue, the Chemistry Department for an experiment they could send up on the space shuttle. The department found this a little strange, seeing as, at the time (late eighties) nobody was researching anything that could conceivably be helped or hindered by zero gravity plus, nobody had ever contacted NASA. Given the opportunity and the tight deadline, the department quickly selected the aforementioned lecturer's group for an experiment, which at a push, gravity might have an effect on.

    What did his group decide to do? Growing crystals!
    A couple of weeks manic work, a flight for the whole group from the UK to US to watch the takeoff and much free food and drink later they get the results back. Unsurprisingly it didn't work, but seeing as it wasn't anybodies main line of work (and the free trip+ food+ drink) nobody was too bothered about it.

    What is the moral of this story he told us? That every time you hear about crystals being grown in orbit/low gravity, think of a University Chemistry Department anywhere on the planet, contacted at random, throwing together a not-very-relevant-to-their-line-of-work experiment at short notice so they can say they did it (It is nearly always growing crystals). Think. Why did NASA do this?

    The answer is simple. There is very little interesting chemistry to be or can be done in Zero G (in a space shuttle). And NASA has a budget to try and justify.

    (Don't get me wrong, I'm all for science in space and a large space budget, but going about it this way is just plain wrong, if the lecturer is correct it still does.)

  99. Any excuse. by Elentari · · Score: 1
    It seems like we, the "iPod generation", can't really get anything right. If we're not like our parents were when they were young, something's obviously wrong with us and it must be corrected.

    Cue the accusations of us "not caring about anything these days", or society going to the dogs. I'm sure people were once shocked to discover that their children no longer found electric lighting utterly fascinating. Or the wheel.

    If you grow up with technology, you grow accustomed to it. If there are plenty of news stories about NASA's missions (which aren't even that exciting, currently), then they become every day occurences. It's not surprising in the slightest, but I'm sure someone wil decide that it indicates a greater level of uncaring for life itself, and that all modern kids are clinically depressed.

  100. It could have much been worse by Aqua_boy17 · · Score: 1
    There is no such thing as the "iPod Generation".
    They could have said "the MySpace" generation.
    --
    What if the Hokey Pokey really is what it's all about?
  101. Questions by tommyj1986 · · Score: 1

    What does having an iPod have to do with Space Exploration? Why is the 18 to 25 year old range considered the iPod Generation? I know lots of people out of that bracket who buy iPods.

  102. bad science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    At the end of the article, a 19 year old mentions how the moon landing was faked.

        I really want to just blow up on people who that. If you actually watched that pathetic show and really believed it, that the moon landing was faked, it's an obsolute profession of your own ignorance of space, zero common sense,and inability to do any research at all.

    I've gone round and round with people on this one. Simply put, there isn't a SINGLE arguement about how things where 'faked' that I could not shoot down in a matter of minutes. Anyone with any common sense and a smatter of knowledge of the subject should be able to. Some are so simple you can dis-prove the argument in your own back yard. Others take a bit more digging, but 100% of the arguements for being faked, are in fact false.

    We beyond a doubt went to the moon, and anyone who thinks otherwise needs to do some homework and wake up.

    1. Re:bad science by Flowmaster · · Score: 1

      We beyond a doubt went to the moon, and anyone who thinks otherwise needs to do some homework and wake up

      The really disturbing part is that the student quoted is studying civil engineering. I hate to think that someone this gullible and incapable of critical thinking will be working on large public projects in the future.

      All arguments that the moon landings were smoke and mirrors can be negated by one simple point...

      To pull it off, hundreds of people would have to have been directly complicit in the conspiracy. How likely is it that all these people could have maintained the secret for almost 40 years? "Not very" would be a dramatic understatement.

    2. Re:bad science by Ash-Fox · · Score: 1
      I don't doubt they went to the moon, but I doubt the authenticity of the moon-landing videos.

      Simply put, there isn't a SINGLE arguement about how things where 'faked' that I could not shoot down in a matter of minutes.
      Two things in particular I don't quite understand.
      • Multiple light sources (shadows) in the moonlanding videos.
      • Flag waving in space when there is no wind.
      --
      Change is certain; progress is not obligatory.
    3. Re:bad science by Tomfrh · · Score: 1

      * Multiple light sources (shadows) in the moonlanding videos.

      http://www.apollo-hoax.me.uk/strangeshadows.html

      * Flag waving in space when there is no wind.

      http://www.apollo-hoax.me.uk/flag_waving.html

  103. Why should we be? by Luscious868 · · Score: 1

    I'm a part of that generation and I can tell you I'm not excited. Why should I be? There hasn't been any real space travel occurring since I was born. Sure, it's cool that we've sent probes as far as we have and the recent rover missions to Mars have been cool but there isn't much about the Shuttle program or the ISS that excites or inspires me. It will be kind of cool to go back to the moon since it hasn't happened since I was born but once again it's a been there, done that, kind of deal. I can guarantee you this, if we ever attempt to send someone to Mars everyone in my generation will get excite about it. Right now it's all talk and so far out in the future that it's understandable that people in the me, me, me, now, now, now generation wouldn't get excited about it. Trust me, if we stay the course and as the time approaches people will get very excited.

    1. Re:Why should we be? by Beardo+the+Bearded · · Score: 1

      That's exactly right.

      I care about space. I want to go into space. I'm thrilled by the idea of space exploration and space travel.

      But we're not sending anyone out into space, except for a few astronauts and a handful of billionaires with $20M to blow.

      We haven't been to the moon in a very long time. We should go back. We stepped out into the solar system, then gave up, packed it in, and moved back into our mom's basement.

      We can get to Mars. Why not go there and take a look around? That sure as fuck would be exciting.

      I think the space station is boring. We've built them before. It's got room for a dozen people. Ooh. Let's explore this tube we built on earth.

      --

      ---
      ECHELON is a government program to find words like bomb, jihad, plutonium, assassinate, and anarchy.
    2. Re:Why should we be? by Tatsh · · Score: 1

      What are the real long term goals of space travel? A method of travel for vacation (that = $$$)? Is that all? Are we trying to get ready to move to another planet should a catastrophe occur? Escaping the supposed future apocalypse with space travel?

      Everyone knows that one trip currently is worth about 4 good-size mansions. At the moment I don't see how it could get any cheaper (or why they would make it any cheaper, considering the funding).

      I agree with the one of the posts I read about removing government out of the picture (in all countries). It should be a free enterprise to go to the moon and develop spacecrafts (perhaps with safety regulations laid out by NASA, much like airlines and Aviation Agency). If the government gets out of the picture, I think people will become more excited. A company that can use off-the-shelf parts for spacecrafts, train pilots, and whose focus is nothing but space travel will certainly excite people, especially if the price is reasonable. The price can certainly turn reasonable with time as people get more excited (and pay up).

      What I find annoying is that when people hear NASA they only think moon, 1/4 of earth's gravity, and things like that. Nobody cares about what NASA does. They went to the moon a few times, really didn't find anything that interesting nor report it well, and they lost a few vehicles on Mars (shouldn't the government close NASA for wasting money then? Then again, what about CIA? Truth be told, they NEVER will).

      And the other thing about other nations. Why should the US EVER intervene on other nations' space programs, such as China's or Russia's? And for that matter, why should the US EVER intervene on other nations' anything? And no, China's space program is nothing to be excited about. It's definitely going to be as good as NASA is now (and to that I say "Pfft").

      There's not enough materials on earth to save everyone from a catastrophe which would destroy or damage Earth. And we're all going to die anyway, and the human race certainly cannot rule the earth forever, despite what many believe (dumb Christians/Republicans, and other religious groups).

  104. The Cape by perfessor+multigeek · · Score: 1

    Goddamn shame they weren't more sincere about backing The Cape, eh?

    The stick up the ass bureaucrats who have run NASA most of the past few DECADES got themselves into this.

    I m disgusted to read of the lack of interest in space issues but not surprised at all.

    For years everybody from Gerard K. O'Neil to Laurie Anderson has been trying to help the fat-assed chowderheads down there to capture the public's enthusiasm and reliably as sunrise NASA fucks it up.

    Thanks guys.

    So much.

    -Rustin

    --
    Data is the lever, rigor the fulcrum, brains the force that drives it all.
  105. RTFA by oohshiny · · Score: 1

    Robotic exploration is what's killing NASA; if they don't restart manned exploratory missions, they're going to go into a death spiral

    Quite to the contrary: NASA has been following the path of manned space exploration, with the space station and the space shuttle, and it has been an incredible waste of money. Furthermore, as TFA say, nobody gives a damn.

    Manned space flight was a 60's obsession, some odd combination of SciFi, an aviation craze, and the cold war. People don't care anymore.

    If NASA doesn't get the next generation of voters and tax-payers interested, they're going to be dead of apathy within the decade.

    Yes, and they are going to "get the next generation" by continuing those kinds of missions that have generated the largest amount of interest: missions that send back high resolution imagery and permit everybody on earth to have a part in exploration. Heck, with robotic probes, we could rent out exploratory vehicles so that everybody actually has a real shot at doing something on another planet.

    1. Re:RTFA by Kadin2048 · · Score: 1

      The imagery from unmanned missions is somewhat interesting, but I doubt it's going to be enough to keep the funding coming. Particularly since as CG systems get better, you can fake all sorts of psuedo-space shots for (basically) free.

      The reason the recent manned missions haven't kept interest up is because they're hardly exploration. The Shuttle just ferries people back and forth to places we've already been: boring.

      The interest in space in the 1960s wasn't a fluke, it's because we were really doing something new; going somewhere that nobody had been before. If NASA had continued to do missions like that, it would have kept the public's interest. It's because the current manned missions don't do that, that they're uninteresting to most people. They're not 'explorative' enough.

      That said, the manned missions today have managed to keep up a low level of public interest; I suspect that if it weren't for them, lame as they are, NASA would have disappeared in the 80s.

      --
      "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
  106. Like whatever by duckpoopy · · Score: 1

    What does excite the, like, ipod, or whatever, generation?

    --
    word.
  107. Missing the Point of "Space Exploration" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    The primary purpose of NASA is twofold: provide expensive projects to funnel money to aerospace companies, and allow overflow of military missions when money is tight at the DoD. They only grudgingly and rather stingily allow for missions that produce useful science. Manned space missions, as they have been practiced for the past 30 or so years have produced essentially no interesting science. Unmanned missions, in stark contrast, have produced gargantuan amounts of scientific data that have transformed our understanding of the solar system and the universe at a small fraction of the cost of manned space exploration.

    No sane intelligent person can get excited about NASA's pointless manned space projects. They are wasteful and amount to little more than elitist amusement park rides. Everything that is being done or planned for the shuttle or the ISS can be done more quickly, cheaply, and ambitiously with unmanned missions, except perhaps the laughable "research" on the effects of weightlessness on humans.

    Unmanned missions that transmit real-time immersive experiences available to anyone with a web browser or VR interface of some kind would bring the amusement park ride to those who are paying for it. Creating a network of small unmanned stepping stone stations between the earth and the moon, perhaps in radial spoke-like groups, and sending an endless variety of robotic devices to robotic moon bases, then doing the same to Mars would be 1) vastly cheaper than doing it with manned missions, 2) would stimulate a wider base of technological innovation because a more diverse industrial base could participate, 3) would be more incomparably ambitious in terms of timelines and and pursuable science, and 4) would provide a huge amount of varied media experiences to inspire future generations.

    It is extremely tiresome to read post after post implying the unquestioned truth that manned space exploration is useful, desirable, will allow us to escape cataclysm on earth, will open up a vast supply of inexpensive raw materials, uniquely expresses our innate need for exploration in a way that unmanned exploration does not, etc. These are specious claims and empty, childish beliefs. Manned space exploration today is the practice of looting the Treasury, nothing more. Please think more carefully and practically. Reality is not like science fiction. Reality must obey both the laws of physics and the constraints of economics.

    Standing on a street corner, speaking out loud, but nobody is listening. Es inutil, he thought.

  108. Ben Bova by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sounds like kids need to start reading some Ben Bova novels.

  109. Does anyone take NASA seriously anymore? by heroine · · Score: 1

    Probably because they don't take it seriously anymore when NASA says "moon program". They been through this 3 times since 1974 already and nothing ever happened. The next moon program is going to be from China. That's a moon program they can take seriously.

  110. What you're ignoring is by StarKruzr · · Score: 1

    the fact that people bond over music, and the iPod (or any digital music device) lends itself to that.

    --

    +++ATH0
    1. Re:What you're ignoring is by louzerr · · Score: 1

      People do bond over music, but I don't think headphones or personal music players really help in that bonding. It's only when they take off the headphones that they can bond with each other.

      As far as digital music services, I can't think of anything more inclusive. You probably need a special license to "bond" over their commercial music.

      --
      "The large print giveth, and the small print taketh away" -- "Step Right Up", Tom Waits
  111. Global warming and being inwardly focused... by pease1 · · Score: 1
    All this generation has heard about is global warming and how good we are at screwing up Earth. Al Gore has always been inwardly focused and the rest of politics and the old media has followed along. Al's only use for the space program was to put a camera up that did nothing but look at Earth.

    In my equal years, even after the Apollo program, space politics and the media was outwardly focused.

    I wonder what solution Al has in mind for the Sun going into it's red giant phase.

    Or even if we find out we'll be clobbered by a comet in three weeks.

    If human kind wants to survive, it needs space exploration followed by space settlement. Our only hope is a future generation will get interested by the idea of settlement. It won't be mind, or the IPOD's. I doubt it will be my kid's either.

    1. Re:Global warming and being inwardly focused... by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 1
      Al Gore has always been inwardly focused and the rest of politics and the old media has followed along. Al's only use for the space program was to put a camera up that did nothing but look at Earth.

      Has Gore really expressed a view one way or another on the space program? And are the Republicans really much better? Sure, Bush gives lip service to the idea of a manned expedition to Mars or the Moon, but he's almost directly responsible for wasting tens of billions of dollars in Iraq which could have easily gone to space exploration instead. Combine this with the Christian side of the Repub. party that seems to be somewhat anti-technology, and you have a great recipe for exploration. Yeah.

      -b.

    2. Re:Global warming and being inwardly focused... by pease1 · · Score: 1
      Combine this with the Christian side of the Repub. party that seems to be somewhat anti-technology, and you have a great recipe for exploration.

      I'd like to think if Iraq hadn't come up, much of that money, or at least some of it would have been directed to space exploration and even first generation settlement. Most on /. won't agree, but if you want to blame someone for Iraq, it's not Bush, it's Bin Laden - MHO. The Dem's would have never done given that $$$ to space in the first place, it would have only gone to support their dependent groups under the false pretense we should fix all problems on Earth before anything more than lip service.

      The proof on Bush's side is the appointment of Mike Griffin. I'll predict a '08 Dem president will quickly force Griffin out of the job. If the reader doesn't understand why you need to RTFM on the guy. He's the most pro-humans in space Admin in more than a generation. A Dem administration will put other issues before his quals for the job.

      While the Christian element of the Rep party appears to be anti-technology, they are for the use of God given resources for the benefit of Mankind (the driving force of our settlement of North America). In addition, you have the Rep. habit of funding large industry (especially sans the war). Given a chance the enviro's on the Dem side will argue Mars should not be exploited and destroyed by mankind.

  112. GAH! Stupid scroll-wheel! by Randolpho · · Score: 1
    Your problem is you think "space exploration" is the crap on Star Trek, and if you're not going between stars, it doesn't count. Sorry, but you don't speak well for your generation.
    I'm not of the 18-25 generation, but I think what you said explains the situation nicely. Whether you like it or not, people do associate space exploration with boldly going to the new frontier and conquering it Kirk-style or negotiating with it Picard-style.

    As I mentioned in my post, the problem is that we no longer have a frontier -- at least, not an available one. We already know what's out there in our own solar system: we've robotically explored Mars, we've taken high-resolution pictures of the giants, we've demoted Pluto. Additionally, what we've done is pretty much all we're capable of doing, either for political, economic, or physical reasons. We're not about to leave the solar system until somebody figures out FTL travel -- assuming it's even possible which is still highly debatable. We're not about to terraform Mars because, well, it's not likely it's physically possible; and if it is, the cost would be huge.

    Until what's out there becomes unknown, accessible, and just a little bit sexy-dangerous, space exploration will continue to lack that "wow" charm for that "iPod generation".
    --
    "Times have not become more violent. They have just become more televised."
    -Marilyn Manson
    1. Re:GAH! Stupid scroll-wheel! by Vellmont · · Score: 1


      We already know what's out there in our own solar system: we've robotically explored Mars, we've taken high-resolution pictures of the giants,

      If you think we know what's out there, then you've got a lot to learn. There's so much more that we don't know it's just stunning. There may be life on Titan or Europa. Hell, it's possible there's still life buried deep on Mars.

      --
      AccountKiller
  113. It's not just space by Loco+Moped · · Score: 1

    I work with middle-school kids. Many, if not most, of them seem to lack any imagination or curiosity - about anything. You can't really blame them - people are doing everything possible to eliminate anything remotely 'interesting' or 'different' about the world. When everywhere you go the streets are lined with Taco Bells, Pizza joints and cookie-cutter chain motels, why would anyone think there could possibly be any place more interesting than where they're at already? Hell, you can't even see a travelog on TV which shows anything but the mandatory post-card touristy views mixed with numerous hints (a.k.a. Ads) to help you find the nicest western-style hotels and eateries so you'll never run the risk of meeting the 'locals' or having to try their food or seeing how they really live.

  114. Re:Jay-Z by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You are the kind of guy who sits on his front porch all day yelling at kids to get off your lawn, aren't you?

  115. The first order of business... by petrus4 · · Score: 1

    ...would be to develop/build a spacecraft actually worthy of the name. From what I've seen, if you can call the shuttle a spacecraft, then we can call putting one leg on either side of a log a seaworthy vessel. People will probably call me an ignorant troll for this, but many of us know about the shuttle disasters that have occurred. We ideally need a safer/more efficient form of propulsion than anything petroleum based, and IMHO if they're going to do anything, build a dock of some kind in orbit and use that as a staging area for going somewhere else, since from what I've read, most of a shuttle's fuel expenditure is purely due to needing to get out of orbit.

    Although the other thing is...and maybe some people will call me narrow minded for this...but I really can't see a lot of practical use for us going into space. We've already established that none of the local planets are likely to be habitable, and frankly, I can think of a whole heap of problems that we've got down here on Earth which surely should be given far higher priority than going to Mars. If dry, inhospitable red gravel is what you're craving, then come to Australia. We've got as much of it as you could possibly want. ;)

  116. Finally, there is hope... by Wonderkid · · Score: 1

    Are you in the UK or US? Either way, good on you. The desire to learn and be fascinated by the world around (and beyond!) us, is so much more exciting than the superficial 'crap' that is fed to us on TV and in the print media today. Incidentally, if you want to take a tongue in cheek look at what could become commercial reality in the not too distant future, check out Mars Hydro, a teaser holding site I put up a while back when they first thought they had found the stuff of life on the red planet. ;-)

    --

    O'WONDERWe're working on it.

  117. We're sold, come talk to us when you hit HS by phrackwulf · · Score: 1

    You're not alone out there. Not to blatantly slashvertise, but I can tell by what you've written that you're a potential materials scientist. Intelligent, eloquent, and disgusted with how little people have invested in you. When you reach high school you may want to take a look at the Materials Camp program. http://www.asminternational.org/Content/Navigation Menu/ASMFoundation/Materials_Camp/StudentsMaterial sCamp/CampOverview.htmASM International Materials Camp

    --
    What would Richard Feynman do, if he were here right now? He'd do some math and he'd follow through!
    1. Re:We're sold, come talk to us when you hit HS by PompousClown · · Score: 1

      Phrackwulf, thanks for posting that link. I'll read more about it later. It just so happens that I am now a sophomore in high school, so I'm just about of age to apply for this program. (gonna be 16 next month). Wonderkid: USA, born and raised.

  118. just one example... by cez · · Score: 1

    I gues you've never slept on a posterpedic bed with NASA developed memory foam, HAVE YOU?

    --
    Walk with Music;
    1. Re:just one example... by justinlindh · · Score: 1

      You're right. I shouldn't forget the quip from Robin Williams involving the millions NASA spent developing the pen that can write upside down, either.

      Obviously both of these examples are dumb. I'll search some Wikis to learn more on the subject myself.

    2. Re:just one example... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're right. I shouldn't forget the quip from Robin Williams involving the millions NASA spent developing the pen that can write upside down, either.

      That's an urban legend.

      Anyway, look it up. There are a lot of technologies that were developed by NASA which are commonplace on Earth now and a lot of materials which can be constructed much better in orbit in microgravity than on Earth. If we can work out a more economical way of getting to orbit and back the industries you could run up there would be fantastic.

  119. are there way too many stupid people in the world? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "...are there way too many stupid people in the world?"

    Are you smart? Have you reproduced? Did you have more children than the average moron on welfare?

    Let me know if you answer "Yes" to at least 2 of these.

  120. Progress once interrupted, twice interruptable by AdamThor · · Score: 1

    "Also, I believe the image of NASA has changed from that of a cutting edge government sponsored organization to a lumbering money pit. We really need to "fight" someone if we want public support... even if it's more PR than anything."

    I agree that the image of NASA has changed. I don't think I agree that we need to fight someone in order for NASA to be held in higher regard.

    In the 60's it was easy to see NASA's progress, and easy to imagine it leading inexorably to the fantastical future. Now it's harder to see any progress out of NASA. And it is easy to imagine any prorgress achieved stagnating.

    In the 60's our path to interstellar excitement was almost manifest destiny, but today we see that even if we do manage to make progress we might just sit back and rest on it for 20 years. A steady forward march would return some of the excitement of old.

    --
    -- "Oh. This guy again."
  121. Fantasy or Rationality by Shihar · · Score: 1

    You are right in that it has to do with 'fantasy', but it has nothing to do with "dark Gothic horror and sex". The youth of today know that Mars is a barren and desolate wasteland that makes the most hellish inhospitable places on Earth look pleasant. The youth of today realize that Venus is not a steamy jungle teeming with life, but a hellish world where the atmosphere will rend even the most hardened probes into a pile of molten goo.

    The youth of today know damn well that the chances of NASA some how blazing a trail that they can follow behind is slim to nil. Who wants to shell out piles of money so that the government can stick a dozen people on the barren vacuum of the moon or send a multi-trillion dollar spaceship to Mars to collect rock samples?

    If there was a viable way to get your average Joe into space, I think people would be extremely excited. I can't speak for the rest of the world, but many Americans are frothing at the mouth for another frontier. It is almost comical to see thousands of Americans switching costs in some hopeless attempt to keep pushing forward. There is a generation of pioneers waiting for their chance. The issue is that rocket fueled spaceships are certainly not going to be the means by which they get there.

    We are stuck in a gravity well and everyone realizes it. No amount of fantasy where we send a dozen people to the Moon and Mars is going to change the fact that it takes millions to get in space, and millions more to make even short stays. Perhaps when someone strings up a space elevator things will change as space is opened up to the public. Until then, the pubic is wisely covering their own asses and telling the government to fuck off with consuming their resources to dump a handful people onto barren vacuum worlds for a month or two before returning with rock samples.

    1. Re:Fantasy or Rationality by TheWanderingHermit · · Score: 1

      You say, several times, "The youth of today know..."

      I was a kid in the 1960s, and I don't mean a teen or in my 20s. I mean a kid. The kids of the 1960s, during the bulk of the space race, the youth of then knew all that as well.

      So do you have a better excuse for apathy in "the youth of today"

  122. Solve the mess on Earth first. by 0xC2 · · Score: 1

    Hopefully the current crop of kids recognizes that the future is about learning to live sustainably here on Earth. Until we can put proper resources here, why waste energy flying to the moon?

    --
    Be heard || Be herd
  123. Don't be so sure that will work by roystgnr · · Score: 1

    I'm a huge science fiction fan (just finished Stross' "Iron Sunrise" 5 minutes ago, in fact...), and if anything it's made me *more* indifferent towards NASA's current plans. On the one hand, most science fiction uses superadvanced technology (e.g. fusion rockets) or magic (e.g. "impulse engines") to hand-wave away the difficulties of space travel. That's fine for writing interesting stories set centuries in the future, but it's not going to give kids any real idea of the promises and problems involved with space travel today. On the other hand, there are some science fiction stories which do take a more realistic but optimistic near-term look at space travel (see Flynn's "Firestar"), but they make it pretty apparent that NASA's idea of space travel has little to do with the kind of R&D we need to begin industrializing and colonizing outer space. Building giant, throwaway, useful-for-one-mission-only rockets with armies of ground support staff might get a few astronauts back to the Moon and Mars (ooh, we'll have flags and footprints on *two* extraterrestrial bodies!), but it won't be cost-effective enough for private enterprise to be interested or for government settlements to be successful.

    NASA lost my interest when they decided that their next-generation launch vehicles should be yet another series of low-flight-rate expendables (thus helping to stagnate space technology) and decided that their next-generation capsule should be too heavy for competing launchers to carry (thus helping to stagnate space industry). Theirs is not a program that's ever going to put a city on Mars or mines on the asteroids, and hardcore SF readers know it.

    1. Re:Don't be so sure that will work by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 1
      superadvanced technology (e.g. fusion rockets)

      *Fission* rockets operating in space away from Earth will work fine for today.

      -b.

    2. Re:Don't be so sure that will work by AaronLawrence · · Score: 1

      Building giant, throwaway, useful-for-one-mission-only rockets with armies of ground support staff

      Actually, much smaller armies than that required for the Shuttle.
      Pretty much everyone has come to the conclusion that at this point in time, expendable rockets are the most cost-effective way to launch. Ugly, but true.

      --
      For every expert, there is an equal and opposite expert. - Arthur C. Clarke
  124. Propaganda by GodInHell · · Score: 1

    We need modern propaganda to fix this problem. We didn't go to the moon because the public was enthralled with the concept at day 1, the russians put a visible audible orbitng bill-board up that said "Hi, I'm better than you" and we decided we were gonna hike up our pants and beat those red bastards so hard they'd forget Iron Joe's real name.

    JFK got on board, movies were shown in classrooms, science reels played at movie theaters and on TV. There was a vibrant interest in space travel because there was a full court press to PUSH space travel. Then came Regan/Bush. They didn't care about travel so much - Regan wanted to put lasers up there to deal with terrestrial threats, Bush thought he was a wacko. Clinton didn't do much more.. and it's unclear what Bush II's legacy will be.

    I think once the civilian space flight groups start to invest money into advertising and intrest creation things may start to turn. I'm just praying we don't end up with Moonbase Coke! and Starbase Budweiser (where everyone but the pilot is REALLY flying), and of course Port Microsoft.. but no one trusts the seucrity there. :)

    -GiH

  125. Go do something about it by Nyeerrmm · · Score: 1

    This is something that I care about a lot, and all I have to say is that if it matters to you, do something about it:

    http://www.seds.org/ - Students for the Exploration and Development of Space
    http://www.nss.org/ - National Space Society
    http://www.yurisnight.net/ - Yuri's Night, the international space party
    http://www.xprize.com/ -X-Prize Foundation
    just to name a few...

    or of course if you're young enough and willing to work a civil servants salary:
    http://www.nasa.gov/about/career/index.html

    -Brian

  126. Symptom of a bigger and stupider problem by phrackwulf · · Score: 1

    As soon as I saw that NASA is upping "advertising" to convince young people they should care, I could sense the inherent stupidity. NASA should be doing actual science with that money rather than convincing young people they should have the money in the first place, that's their job. Government agencies shouldn't need a PR campaign, if they do, they're probably doing something stupid or unnecessary. No one needs to advertise to convince me that the post office is still a good idea even after the internet and private companies have taken a lot of their pre-eminence. The real problem boils down to the breakdown in communication between large and important blocks of society. In this case, between younger people and their parents and older peers. Confusing advertising with a need to communicate your mission is the first mistake. The assumption and it's the wrong assumption is that because of the youth revolution that gave us pop culture now, the children of the baby boom and their children are rebelling and unwilling to listen and communicate. This isn't the case. I know these people and I am one of those people and we genuinely want to dialog with our parents and grandparents. We're looking for mentors and new ways to communicate with you. Please don't confuse advertised youth rebellion and something like an IPOD for indifference or unwillingness to care. This isn't the majority. Advertising is no substitute for vision, leadership and communication.

    --
    What would Richard Feynman do, if he were here right now? He'd do some math and he'd follow through!
  127. Rephrase the question by ConanG · · Score: 1

    Excuse me, but the question should be...Would you rather a nice color picture of someone else on vacation in Hawaii, or a nice color picture of Hawaii?

    You see, WE don't get to go on the fancy $25 billion dollar trip to the Moon, someone else does. That's boring and uninteresting because it was already done +35 years ago. Until Joe Six-pack gets to go, it's not interesting, no matter how many neat looking rocks we collect.

    1. Re:Rephrase the question by cranos · · Score: 1

      Okay so explain to me how you get joe six pack to the moon without sending people up to prepare the way first? A moon base or moon hotel is not going to suddenly spring up just because people think it should, and any construction is going to need real on the ground supervision.

  128. "One white guy?" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Jesus H. Christ, kid, there won't be "one white guy", there will be astronauts of all races and both sexes. Where do you people come up with this utter nonsense?

    1. Re:"One white guy?" by dangitman · · Score: 1

      Will there be albino Inuit lesbians?

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
  129. what the hell is the iPod Generation? by briancnorton · · Score: 1
    What is the age range of the "iPod generation? I think I know more 50+ year olds than 20 year olds that have iPods, but that's beside the point. Seriously, is our generation to be defined by some stupid gadget? Has there been no social impact of the 20-40 year old? ugh this makes me sad.

    That said, what the hell is the point of manned space exploration? Somebody answer me that, and I'll support it.

    In the 60s it was to develop military technology and show up the Commies.
    What's been the point since then? The costs of sending up people are literally astronomical. If we take the money that has gone up in smoke to put people into space and put it towards REAL science, and we could lay the groundwork for real exploration. Perhaps defining our generation by it's realist tendencies is a better delineation than ownership an overpriced radio.

    --

    People who think they know everything really piss off those of us that actually do.

  130. Choices in music by Flying+pig · · Score: 1
    Where to start?

    In no particular order, then, modern music didn't begin with the Beatles and Elvis. Possibly it began with Beethoven, but I can assure you that the likes of Mahler and Richard Strauss antedated the Beatles, as did 12 tone music. An awful lot of the background music you hear - on TV shows and adverts, for instance - owes more to 12 tone and atonal music than it does to the Beatles. When the Beatles brought out LPs (12 inch vinyl 33 rpm) they were following in a route well trodden by - what to call it? - non-rock music.

    If your parents have a large collection of LPs and 45s collected in that era, they were in a middle class minority. In the 60s, the majority of the population got music from the radio and from juke boxes. The "ownership" of recorded music by a large section of the community is, I think you will find, a very recent phenomenon. Which is part of my point, really.

    In fact, I think people's choices in music say a lot. iPods are not about quality of performance or the experience of live music. They are predominantly about background. (I know that musicians are often relatively indifferent to recording quality, but that's largely because they are listening mainly to the sounds in their heads while the recording is more like a mnemonic or audio cue.) Background music is mainly consumed; it is not critically registered. As the concept of buying music has been spread by the recording industry it has become important to democratise and even abolish taste, because if all listeners were critical the market would be much smaller (there is a limit to available musical talent.) I find nowadays that I will spend money on live performances, but not on recorded music. It is not to make V-signs at **AAs, but because I get less and less out of recordings and more out of the real thing.

    I'm beginning to sound like an English version of Umberto Eco and possibly wander off topic, but I think there is an important point to be made here. In our time the number of people interested in technology remains, as always, small. The application of technology has been spread by commercial interests, to people who are not interested in what the technology is or how it works. It should be obvious that you cannot compare the set of "people, mostly in their teens in the 60s interested in space exploration and with unspecified musical preferences" with the set of "people, mostly in their teens in the 00s, who use iPods." It would be far more interesting, and relevant, to find out (if it were possible) if people in the 60s and 00s who were and are technically interested in audio reproduction were and are also interested in space exploration, i.e. if there is a correlation between the desire to explore the capabilities of technology and to explore our surroundings.

    --
    Pining for the fjords
    1. Re:Choices in music by Weedlekin · · Score: 2, Interesting

      "In the 60s, the majority of the population got music from the radio and from juke boxes."

      This simply isn't true. I was born in England in 1960, and did not come from a wealthy family: both my parents worked, we lived in a rented flat, and I remember them saving for well over a year to buy a small refrigerator, yet we had a record player and a fair number of records, and so did just about everyone else I knew (all of whom lived in council houses with two working parents and low incomes). Such devices were invariably mono with auto-changer turntables of dubious quality, and many were doubtless bought second-hand (as was ours), but they were pretty common, and their owners must have had at least some records, because the devices were useless without them.

      NB: second-hand singles were available very cheaply because of the high turnover from juke-boxes, which tended to be supplied with new material on a regular basis, so the older stuff got turfed out to make space for it, and the companies that owned them tended to end up with large numbers of records they had no use for, and thus virtually gave away. You could tell they'd come from juke boxes because their middles had been punched out (although being four or five years old meant that I didn't know this at the time), but new "clip-on" middles could be bought very cheaply, so this wasn't a problem (most players in any case had adapters, but the replacement middles meant that records could be stacked on the auto-changer, which was good for parties). LPs (later called "albums") weren't used in juke-boxes though, so they were much more costly, and therefore a lot rarer among the low-income groups that I knew and mixed with.

      --
      I'm not going to change your sheets again, Mr. Hastings.
    2. Re:Choices in music by Omestes · · Score: 1
      On music, I think we're arguing at cross purposes. I meant that the Beatles/Elvis era let to the modern form of music distribution, and the current state of the music industry. It lead to the modern version of music "consumption" and identity. Yes, there is no arguing that the 12-tone scale, and "classical" music lead to the modern FORM of music as music.

      If your parents have a large collection of LPs and 45s collected in that era, they were in a middle class minority. In the 60s, the majority of the population got music from the radio and from juke boxes. The "ownership" of recorded music by a large section of the community is, I think you will find, a very recent phenomenon. Which is part of my point, really.

      That might be, I really don't know enough about that to argue, not being there myself. I do agree that it is a recent phenomena, though.

        That was my main point in argument. iPods are for all sorts of things, and background noise is one of them, though there are exceptions. Anecdotally, I use my iPod for both background noise, and actually listening to music in environments that wouldn't allow it. Finding calm and quiet is the problem, and iPods (and their ilk) solve it by providing "pure" music, and masking background. But then again I can only speak anecdotally, and I doubt I'm the norm (or anyone on Slashdot either).

      I do think there are metrics which would be applicable, and music might fall into it, but I don't think it would be (purely academic, of course) the best metric for the determination of interest in space (or science/technology in general). I would say that technical skill or curiosity in general would be better. Geeks (to generalize) seem to be advocates of space exploration, but also spend their time tinkering with the internals of many things (technical or not), and find technical documents oddly addictive, and I don't think this is age specific. Again a generalization, take with a large does of salt. I think the same level of correlation would be found in any techie, as it would be in audio reproduction (I, for example, have no clue about audio, but am obsessed with visual accuracy, spending hours calibrating monitors and TVs to get as close to real as possible, this also expands to actual art).
      --
      A patriot must always be ready to defend his country against his government. -edward abbey
  131. ( sighhhhh )..... by IHC+Navistar · · Score: 1

    Do people actually think that other people whose generation is defined by the iPod can actually understand what space exploration is and what it means?

    The kids that currently comprise the "iPod Generation" are dumb enough that they are lucky they haven't killed themselves opening a door.

    --
    Knowing Google's lust for data collection, the Soviet Union is still alive and well inside the psyche of Sergey Brin....
  132. Whatever by bd1e0d0 · · Score: 0

    This is where everyone else that isn't in the "iPod Generation" can say "all the more for us." If all those pod-carrying snobs want to rot here on Earth, so be it. I stay away from most Apple products (although Apple itself isn't that bad).

  133. Today's teens are ignorant by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I should know, being one of them. Although, yes, there are some of us who still care, longing for space travel and exploration as much as we did when we were three. The problem lies elsewhere, in the fact that it isn't popularized as much as it was. When I think about space exploration, I think rockets, and new places and opportunities, a literal "universe" of places to go, and discover.

    When my so-called "peers" ask what they think about space, most of them in my school might not even give you the right amount of planets (although I myself have been having problems with that lately).

    America has become weak, and I fear for my generation's future.

  134. And reality has set the bar too low. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If it took us 7 years to reach the moon with 1960s technology (1962-1969), then why should it take twice that long to return with technology from around 2015? Even allowing for the gap in political pressure and social interest, that's setting the bar demoralizingly low in the eyes of the masses.

  135. Re:Jay-Z by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Nahh I'm in that generation.. they.. err we do.

    I spend most of my days trying to teach these idiot people my age who Michael Badnarik is and why liberity is important.

    LP kudos.

  136. Hollywood to blame by natet · · Score: 1

    I think a large portion of the reason for this is the movie industry. For many years now, we have been inundated with movies about space exploration, and film makers visions of how that would take place. With the recent push for more realism in movies, it's almost like we've already been there. In movies, we've established bases on Mars, traveled the known galaxy, and saved the universe from certain destruction. What's left?

    --
    IANAL... But I play one on /.
  137. too many people? kill them. by cheekyboy · · Score: 1

    We need to go back to 1940s population, ie kill 4 billion, but nicely!

    Where is the most growth? China/india/middleast, the places where they decided to have 4-10 kids per family just so they can improve
    farm productivity, or to 'sell the girls' to a wealthy groom.

    Maybe some kind of super AIDS/SArs virus developed by the usa/who.

    Then again maybe nature might do it for us if there are massive earth quakes/tsunamis and asteroid crashes, and sudden water shortages with spoilt
    land so that crops fail in huge numbers (eat insects if you cannot find food people!).

    --
    Liberty freedom are no1, not dicks in suits.
  138. Wake me when I can ride the space elevator by sponglish · · Score: 1

    What's to be excited about lately in space exploration? Another photo of Martian desert that looks like Barstow? (h/t Dennis Miller) When I grew up reading Heinlein and Niven, there might dragons on Venus, dying civilizations on Mars...interesting stuff. Instead we get scenic photos of Jupiter and Saturn (thanks!) and daily weather reports on Mars. Everywhere we look it's all negatives: sterile, too hot, too cold, air too thin or too thick, gravity too heavy, etc. Sheesh, thermal vents on the ocean floor are more interesting and alien than anything we're likely to see in this solar system! And Hubble still hasn't detected one Dyson sphere or Ringworld! I can't get excited by shuttle missions because they're like bus trips: carry cargo up, maybe fix a satellite, fly back down. Other than the spectacular liftoffs and dangerous environment, it's somewhat like watching a FedEx jet do its job day after day. Whereas with my iPod, I can close my eyes and imagine while listening to audiobooks of Heinlein, "Doc" Smith, and Brin. Advantage: iPod

    --
    "I improvise. It's my greatest talent. I prefer situations to plans..." --Wintermute, William Gibson's "Neuromancer"
  139. no u cannot by cheekyboy · · Score: 1

    The universe after the bing bang may have been a set size (http://imagine.gsfc.nasa.gov/docs/ask_astro/answe rs/031030b.html)
    but it grew faster than the speed of light to a massive size, possibly infinite (but why cannot they calculate its real size if it was
    estimated at X size after Y years after the BB, or is it 5000billion LT wide, but we can only see 15b)

    Any way... the real universe is many times larger than what you can simulate with fractals and bigger than all the atoms
    in your computer.

    --
    Liberty freedom are no1, not dicks in suits.
  140. Some perspective by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    To put it in perspective, the iPod generation is indifferent to a lot of things, like Math, Science, and the future of the planet. Actually, they're indifferent to anything that doesn't involve Brittany Spears or Paris Hilton in some way. So I suggest we just put them on a rocket and send them to the moon...

  141. That's nothing new by Mr2001 · · Score: 1

    What do you mean, "current"? 18-25 year olds have always been relatively apathetic when it comes to politics, with the notable exception of those times when there was a military draft, a very obvious invasion of politics into their daily lives.

    Why the apathy? Because they've been excluded from politics their whole lives. They couldn't vote until age 18, so no politicians paid attention to any of the issues that mattered to them, and in return these future voters didn't pay attention to the issues that mattered to anyone else - those issues were irrelevant to them. It takes a few years for them to realize their opinions are finally worth something.

    This is hardly unique to youth. For example, how many adults do you see buying parenting books, practicing to be good parents and forming opinions on parenting issues, years before they actually have kids? In general, adults who don't have kids are as apathetic to parenting issues as minors who can't vote are to political issues. The main difference is that once you have kids, you're forced to face all those issues immediately; once you turn 18, you don't have to face any political issues immediately because voting is optional.

    If you want young people to be involved in politics, you have to make it relevant to them. Let them vote.

    --
    Visual IRC: Fast. Powerful. Free.
    1. Re:That's nothing new by Silver+Sloth · · Score: 1

      Maybe I'm a grumpy old git but....
      Back inte 60's when I was a teenager, or posibly more relevantly in 1971 when I was eighteen, we were all far more politically aware. We Brits didn't have the draft but we were there on the anti war demos. Those cheese eating surender monkeys in Paris didn't have the draft but they manned the baricades. Sure, with the benefit of thirty odd years hindsight we were young and foolish and love, peace and acid didn't change the world that much but we were involved.

      --
      init 11 - for when you need that edge.
  142. NASA == Sciency by ConanG · · Score: 1

    Well, of course we need to send construction guys up there first. The problem with NASA is that they aren't interested in sending a construction crew up there. They're interested in sending half a dozen guys up there to collect neat looking rocks.

    Everything NASA does is about science. People aren't interested in science, only in the results, and only then if it's really interesting and simple to understand.

    Joe Sixpack won't care about what NASA is doing on the Moon until they announce plans for the first moonbase that'll take regular people. You tell a regular person that NASA's going to the moon again, and the most immediate and obvious question they'll have is why? If the answer is something "sciency", they won't care.

    Besides the HST, nothing NASA has done in the past 20 years is interesting to the average person. I think the reason is that everything else they've done, like the various planetary probes and even ISS, has been done before. They've just been doing the same things (to the average person) over and over again.

    I'm not saying they shouldn't be doing sciency things, just that they can't expect the average person to care about it.

  143. I much prefer space over overratted iPods by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    I worked in the space program, specifically the Apollo program in the late sixties. Now I am in MY sixties!! I have nothing but loathing for the iPod or any of its cousins in extracting the hard earned money of working people for the benefit of bloated putrid monopolies selling putrid music that would not earn its keep in a fair open competitive market.
          That said, our space industry in the United States is about on the par with the putrid moooosick industry. Our President has proposed a ship called the 'orion' or 'crew exploration vehicle' depending on what one reads. This ship if one wants to call it that is little more than a coffin into which we will place frail hopes. It is little more than the size, interior wise, of a volkswagen bus interior. It is fragile. It has no continuous propulsion capability. Its maneuverability is limited to short bursts of directional thrusters. A few short bursts. Into this literal beer can we propose to put six unfortunates so that they can sit in the dark in the cold of space for up to two years with inadequate supplies and an assumption that they will be able to 'mine the fuel for the return' when they get to Mars. As presently configured, they will have to do a 'high altitude low opening' individual parachute jump on a one way trip when they arrive. No worry though. They will be dead of: starvation from running out of supplies; radiation sickness from sitting in a beer can in a rad storm halfway there when our 'ole sol' gives out one of its famous corona discharges; killin each other from frustration or boredom or whatever...the Russian Cosmonaut Uri Krikalaev called this isolation and enforced closeness the perfect formula for murder; or they could just fart themselves to death and asphyxiate each other on their own flatulence. They will have to conduct all bodily functions during the whole trip. Where will be put the waste? How much of this will be water lost?
          On the other hand, the Russian space program is much better thought out. They plan to go to Mars with a very large spacecraft. They plan to use solar electric propulsion utilizing a solar collector the size of a small town. They plan to shield the crew behind several feet of armored panel and fuel. They plan to use hydrogen propellant for reaction mass. They have on the drawing board a crew vehicle, the Kliper, that contains an emergency escape system AND provision for carrying a lot of supplies. The Kliper is part of a modular system including a propulsion module that mounts behind it and is scalable. Another module is the Parom interorbital tug for moving assemblies from low orbit to high orbit. The Parom is solar electric powered as well. Their modular system envisions a large crew quarters based on a scaled up Zvesda module(s) presently in use in the International Space Station. The complete Mars mission ship also envisions emergency escape module and a modularized Mars lander/ascender system. It is huge.
    It is pilotable to many optional destinations. It is survivable. It will keep its crew alive
    and healthy and entertained (important on long voyages). It has room for some privacy..again necessary for long voyages. It has room for real science!, something we ourselves have stated as our reason for going...that is before our knowledgable purresident proposed to put our men into a leaky beer can so their freeze dried bodies can be found some time in the future. No wonder our young people are not turned on by our space program. They know losers, in music, movies, and space travel when they see them. And NASA's plan is a real cropper. Wanna see a real plan.
    Go to Roscosmos ENERGIA site and look at a real plan. If all we can come up with is to basically murder our astronauts, we owe it to our people the option of supportin the Russian plan

  144. EASY ANSWER by hurfy · · Score: 1

    We have been in space their whole life and we have been doing the EXACT SAME THING in space their whole life. With no indication of doing anything more in fact until just recently when the moon and mars were mentioned again.

    BORING

    I can see why they would not be terribly excited about space exploration, they had nothing to be excited about :(

  145. reality isn't any fun by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I don't have any kids, but my brother has three. I happen to live not far from an Air National Guard bombing range, which has an open house each year. It includes all kinds of aircraft going through their paces; F-16s attacking ground targets with cannons, rockets and free-fall bombs, A-10s roaring overhead in a steep bank, while their gatling gun tears apart old junked trucks. Even B-52s dropping entire loads of dummy bombs.
    In a word, really cool.
    Anyhow, I invited my brother and his family up for this, thinking he'd enjoy it -- and especially his junior-high age son. At his age, I skipped school with a friend once to go watch the Thunderbirds.
    The boy, however, spent most of the day talking about this air-combat game or another air-combat game on his PS2, and acted annoyed whenever the roar from various jets was too loud for him to talk. He preferred the simulation to the real thing!
    Since then, I've mentioned this to a couple of school teachers, including a science teacher who just returned from a week at Kennedy Space Center. She wasn't surprised, and before Thanksgiving, told me her students were simply not interested in space travel, including returning to the Moon and then going to Mars -- but they were very interested in space games!

  146. It's all about the politics. by edunbar93 · · Score: 1

    In the 60's, the space race was motivated by two things:

    #1: There was a very real need to build rockets capable of putting nuclear weapons anywhere in the world.
    #2: Once the Soviets had accomplished that, the Americans needed to do it better.

    In the 00's, the space race is motivated by only one thing:

    #1: Make NASA so expensive that the next administration - Democrat *or* Republican - will be forced to kill it entirely or risk bankrupting the country.

    Face it, the current administration hates science. They hate it because it erodes religious dogma. They're trying to destroy science in schools by underfunding programs and destroy it in the public sector by overfunding programs that have no chance of success and little impact on science. And considering how the deficit is expanding exponentially, I'd say that the next administration would have to make some astoundingly drastic cuts to keep the government from collapsing. And it's not like they're doing anything about creating more scientists to employ.

    --
    "No problem. I have the capacity to do infinite work so long as you don't mind that my quality approaches zero."-Dilbert
  147. Re:Because the current manned space program is bor by joshv · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Look, designing a lunar base in not outside of our current engineering capabilities. I also have no idea what building a zero-G space station has to do with designing a 1/6 G habitat on large-ish moon you can burrow into.

    Certainly we have to build to higher tolerances these days. But we know what those tolerances are, and we are building nothing, doing nothing, but going in circles in low earth orbit running experiments drempt up by school children.

    The space station serves no purpose. None. There is no new science being conducted there, and the platform has no utility for staging other missions or building space craft in orbit.

    NASA, you want excitement? Establish a permanent international colony on the moon. You'll never get more positive press than when the first baby is born on the moon.

  148. Shenanigans! by rjoseph · · Score: 1

    I call shenanigans: I'm a prototypical member of the "iPod generation," yet am one of the biggest proponents of renewed and expanded efforts in space exploration. And all my friends, also members of this misnomered generation, are as well.

    Oh Slashdot, the drivel you'll accept and post is astounding sometimes.

  149. What about the crystal ball? by shaneh0 · · Score: 1

    Clearly the crystal ball is a spinoff from the manned space program. Otherwise, how on earth (pun intended) would you possibly know what a space program would look like today if we had never intended or desired human flight?

    The truth is that what you spend on a manned space program is pitifully small. I've said it twice in this thread already: $45 a year. That's it. Let's consider the possibility that earth will no longer be habitable by humans at some point in the future. Looking back, I'm pretty sure that people will consider your $45/yr to be a good investment in exchange for the survival of the human race.

    And you complain that NASA couldn't get much return out of the small moon base that they're contemplating. As if you'd be here supporting it if they were trying to go for something (dare I say) out of this world in scope? NASA has always demonstrated a belief in the adage that you must walk before you can run.

    And by the way, Teflon was created in a lab by DuPont in 1938. It had nothing to do with NASA. Neither did velcro (invented in the late 40s), or the microwave (invented in mid 40's). But that means nothing. Many advancements are, indeed, owed to NASA. And since we can only imagine what NASA would look like w/o a manned program, we have to attribute these to the NASA that we know.

    What tangible effect do you think you'd feel if the 17BN nasa budget was pared to $2BN? What affect do you think that $15BN would have? Do you think it would go into your pocket? Even if it did, could you possibly notice an exta SEVENTY CENTS A WEEK?

  150. Just simply beyond the means by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The problem with lack of interest in space, or space exploration isn't that it's completely boring or too technical - it's just not within the means of 99.9% of most folks. You either have to be someone tied to the government with a great military and/or scientific track record or a multi-millionaire/billionaire to get to space. So as neat or cool as being in extended weightlessness seems, etc. - it's entirely out of reach.

    So the majority of the latest generation probably has a lot more enthusiasm for the internet. It's something that connected to the tangible such as your PC or iPod, or as cool as the ideas behind the latest open source or MMORPG. It's right where you can get at it. Not to mention it's reasonably affordable or even free depending on where you get access.

    If NASA figures out a way to get into space for the price of a small car, with few bureaucratic restraints, and do it regularly and reliably - you'd definitely see young people interested in it then. Not to mention the upstart industry jobs and unique real-estate potential. (You wouldn't need a degree either. Space colonists will need service industry support just as much as anyone else.) As it is now, it's just something you see in the news. Maybe the most someone will get out of it is to think, "That's neat, but it doesn't do much for me right now.", and get on with life.

    As for recent developments, a moon base might not be an entirely bad idea. But on one condition. They need to build a radio-astronomy array on the away side, and establish a strictly maintained RF quiet zone. It would be a big step forward in being able to observe things completely blocked out by man-made noise and the ionosphere.

  151. Actually, it makes sense by smchris · · Score: 1


    Perhaps the more routine it becomes the more it seems like a crummy job to be stuck in a can sucking nausea pills with death on the opposite wall, a toilet that tapes to your ass and food sacks you can't smell.

    Philip K. Dick was right. Someday, they will have to advertise (a lot) to get longterm workers.

  152. Watching vs. Doing by RexRhino · · Score: 1

    The internet generation is all about doing things... not watching passively about things being done. The TV generation were thrilled with watching space travel, because life was about passive consumption to the TV generation. But with the Internet Generation, it is about putting your own videos on Youtube, hacking your game console, building your own rocket powered go-cart. The Internet generation knows that there is no way they are going to participate in NASA projects, so NASA is really nothing but a very very expensive TV production studio.

  153. Nothing changed by vga_init · · Score: 1

    Back then there was a need to prove that the United States was superior to all other nations (especially the Soviet Union), especially in technology.

    After landing on the moon and whatnot, that has been accomplished. Yes, the United States really is the most fantastic country in all of history. The Soviet Union gone, the rest of the world struggling to be like us. We made sure our kids knew it. They know it. Space program? We already proved that we are superior, and we have to keep it that way by setting the muslim world straight.

    I notice that young people these days still have our core interests at heart. This time the results are different.

  154. Not really; just read the responses here by WindBourne · · Score: 1

    /. should have a very high response towards space. And yet, there are many here who consider NASA and/or even space travel as total waste of money. If you study some of the responses, you can get a feeling of who is who. And most of those that shoot down space travel as not needed, are young. BTW, if you follow really closely, there are many here who knock NASA as it sits currently and they are typically not young, but mid 30's or older. They simply disagree with where NASA is currently spending money.

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  155. what makes you happy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think that I must fall somewhere between Baby-boomer "got space on the brain" and iPod generations.

    What is the big deal with space exploration anyway? This planet is paradise for humans, and we are perfectly evolved to make the most of it if we so choose.

    Maybe I just don't consume enough (any) tv and movies, and as such care much more about the real world that I am confronted with every day. I care much more about this planet and it's continued health and well being than a bunch of dead nearby solar objects. These space obsessed yahoos are the same sort that had to keep conquering, destroying and homogenizing the wonderful and unknown corners of this world. And what do we have to show for it? War, loss of cultural identity and Macdonald's and Starbucks everywhere. Well they can keep it.

    The world is what you perceive it to be. I think that the iPod generation has discovered that the secret to happiness is being happy. Realize the things that you like and indulge yourself. Would you be happier if you were somewhere far away and with less air and food? You might be if you had an iPod with you!

  156. Why this Gen Xer thinks the iPod gen is right by acesolaar · · Score: 1

    I'm from "Gen X" and I've always thought the space program was a bad idea. People say, well, even if we drop the space program we'll still have poverty, famine, etc. Sure we will, but, I also think that as a great nation if we turned our resources toward one goal we could do the equivalent of putting a man on the moon--and by that I mean, we could do something that for previous generations was a flight of fancy. Now, for people who say, "well, we've gotten a lot of great research out of the space program that was turned into great products we use every day." I'd say, sure, but, my bet is that if we'd spent all that time on money directly on research for things here at home we'd be even further ahead today. I know there's a lot of value in the accidental discovery or the unforeseen use of breakthroughs in a very narrow field, but won't that happen as long as scientists are working long and hard to solve a certain problem? Trust me, I'm not at all anti-science, and think the space program served a valuable scientific and morale-building purpose at one time, but considering that our planet is falling apart, there are plenty of diseases we thought we'd cure by now, and we still barely understand how our brains work, I think there are plenty of "missions" that would get people excited about science and would serve a more useful purpose than moon bases (an idea that would be laughable if it weren't so criminally wasteful).

  157. "end the programs and use the money right here" by 10001010 · · Score: 1
    The 2007 U.S. federal budget is 2.8 trillion dollars (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_federa l_budget%2C_2007). Of that, 586 billion goes to Social Security, 670 billion goes to Medicare and Medicaid, 367 billion to unemployment and welfare, and so on.

    NASA's budget is on the order of 15 billion dollars a year. That sounds like a lot of money, but it's a drop in the bucket to those programs that are already "right here".

  158. Characteristic of the iPod generation by jhylkema · · Score: 1

    What do you expect from a culture that glorifies stupidity and mediocrity?

    Their attention spans are about the length of a 3:20 Britney Spears song. Do you expect them to be able to understand concepts like delayed gratification? This is also a country where the USA Today, written on a second grade reading level, is the No. 1 selling newspaper.

  159. Its simple (Re:Sounds Fair) by kaiwai · · Score: 1

    Want to know why Joe and Jane of generation X isn't interest in space travel? because what is being done is absolutely pathetic and boring to the point that the paint drying channel has more viewers than during a launch to the international space station.

    I think the Simpsons episode, when Homer is put into space, put it best: "to find out the effect that zero gravity has on tiny screws" - wow wee, pass me my ipod quickly or otherwise I might decide to chew on the barrel of a gun.

    How about having some decent damn goals; building a huge fucking space ship, build a space base that is HUGE to the point that the government no longer wastes money gallivanting around the middle east playing 'geo political engineer', dream about a space station, terraforming etc. on Mars.

    I mean, if you're going to have a space vision, how about making it remotely bloody interesting to generation X; I sure, and many of my contemporaries would actually give a damn about space if it actually had some 'edge' factor to it - you know, remotely, but making possibly, the whole idea of travelling through space and migrating to different planets.

    Sure, in reality, it might take 2-3 generations, but atleast it would maintain a level of interest in the future rather than people losing interest simply because the scientists have forgotten to dream a little, and show a little vision for the next 100+ years of human development.

  160. Re:This is possibly a hair on my genitals. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... you whiny pretentious twit. You've just inherited the problems the previous generation did not fix. Welcome to adulthood!

  161. Science and logic in decline; limits reached? by master_p · · Score: 1

    First of all, there is a rise in religion, astrology, magic and medieval fantasy; and I am not talking about USA only, but about the world. We are going into a 2nd middle ages, only this time it would be harder, because destructive technology is far more advanced this time, the world's energy reserves are depleting in an ever increasing rate, economic systems are wildly unbalanced, and population is increasing in 3rd world countries. In this light, people do not find science exciting any more, and space exploration is primarily about science.

    Secondly, it seems that there are no exciting breakthroughs in physics and space exploration any more. Unlike computers, space exploration is basically the same as it was 30 years ago. We are still exploring Mars, while our imagination has already 'explored' this galaxy and others.

  162. Re:Jay-Z by k1e0x · · Score: 0

    God dammed juvenile trespassers.. hehe.

    --
    Bringing liberty to the masses. - http://freetalklive.com/
  163. Here's why: by FredMenace · · Score: 1

    Many space exploration boosters think that manned exploration is more exciting than unmanned. It's not.

    When we were going to the moon before, we hadn't really seen any pictures from the surface of the moon, let alone videos. Similarly, at that time, we were seeing many other places up close for the first time, such as Mars. In fact, we were really reaching beyond the Earth's atmosphere for the first time.

    But after the novelty wore off, who cared? Who cares (or is more than peripherally aware) that there are people on the ISS right now? Who really follows each shuttle launch or landing (now much more interesting due to the perceived very high chance of catostrophic failure)? Even going back, after the first few Apollo missions, how many people continued to be excited about watching people go to the moon?

    What's more, we hadn't yet realized how idiotic the idea of people LIVING in space or on other worlds was, at least as other than a stunt/research experiment. (Which we now realize. Or should. It would be as easy for people to live on the bottom of the ocean. There is a reason there are no hotels or amusement parks or settlements in Antarctica.) Going to other planets is NOT like travelling across the ocean to the New World.

    I believe that space exploration is still interesting - I think many people, even from younger generations, found the imagery from the Mars rovers fascinating, as well as perhaps the new images of Titan from Huygens (though they were pretty difficult to make out). I just think that adding "manned" into the mix doesn't make it much more interesting, unless you're going to put a bunch of dysfunctional folks together with a video camera to create a reality TV show.

  164. Bad Sci-Fi is the problem by plehmuffin · · Score: 1
    I'd add that one of the problems is that these movies are crap: they go for the cheap thrills of space monsters, magic technology and aliens based on anthropic archatypes, instead of building on the truly amazing possibilities for human evolution in space.

    They might as well be religious fantasy stories, just replace the space monsters with dragons/demons, the aliens with elves/angels, and the wormholes with magic portals.

    All the 'sciency' stuff is really superflous in these movies, an excuse to add more wiz-bang special effects; so why not just go for pure fantasy to begin with? Hence the modern success of The Lord of the Rings versus than Star Wars trilogy(s).

    To truly get kids captivated by space, you need to create stories that capitalize on space travel/colonization's unique potentials. Alien environments and their effects on people's daily lives, freedom from terrestrial governments and cultures, the possibility and nessesity to evolve according to new ecological niches radically different from the womb planet, and the implications of those changes to society and to the human psyche.

    Works that get this right are Kim Stanley Robinson's Red/Green/Blue Mars trilogy, and "2001: A Space Odyssey". These works take into account the facts of space and the facts of the human condition/situation to generate possible futures for human evolution in space.

    And each of these works (2001 does it in a metaphorical manner towards the end) shows how fantastic developments are possible within the lifespan of the current generation.

  165. Just how how is this alleged apathy? by FishinDave · · Score: 1
    Strange, I've never seen a story about a survey that did not quote the survey's statistics and some of its key questions, until this one. Where's the obligatory "plus or minus five percent" disclaimer?



    Ah, here they are!


    http://www.dittmar-associates.com/Market%20Study%2 02006%20Update~web.pdf

  166. We like the moon... by Mad+Tea+Party · · Score: 1

    Gen iPodder here. Not that space research isn't interesting/useful, but there are so many other worthy scientific projects that deserve funding. At some point, we've got to do a cost/benefit analysis. Take the Human Genome Project, for example, which cost only a fraction of NASA's yearly budget. I'd argue that projects like the HGP are just as inspiring and far more important than putting a man on the moon.

  167. Apathetic Youth by dastardly_villain · · Score: 1

    There are no excuses for our apathy but I do have some ideas about why and where it comes from.

    For me the space race was very much a nationalistic motivator that occurred when people had a lot more hope for everything in general . Forgeigners still had the hope that coming to America meant a bright and better future. People in America still had the sense of the American dream. The world's political landscape was in a very fluid state after the many historic events that would take place in the 50's 60's and 70's. Communism was targeted, attacked and effectively vanquished from many parts of the globe. I get the sense that the world was a very exciting interesting place, add to it the mystery of not knowing what was out there, constant breakthroughs in science and the exciting realities that the developing world of computers brought forth.

    For people of the iPod generation around the world, there seems to be a growing feeling of America as an opressor versus a liberator. People in Europe are comfortable where they are now, why should they care about this big loud country that their parents made such a fuss about? For them their countries are equally as important and they want their say in a world that has been undeniably shaped in recent years by America. Why should the youth of their countries, remain excited for or even about a country that constantly shows up in the news in a negative light?

    Many of the things that excited the world in the 60's have lost much of their appeal. Hollywood, though it still dominates the entertainment landscape, is not the glamorous exciting place it was from the 30's to the 60's. We have so much information about celebrities and atheletes that the mystery of fame is gone and it all seems just a little bit seedy (at least to me). Science, for me, has become scary. The realities of global warming and over-population make the future look far less appealing than it may have looked 40 years ago when people where unaware of those things, or when they were under the impression that by now those problems would be solved. I don't need to mention the problems of politics. As an American youth, I see my peers starting to realize it's not okay to be apethetic about who runs this country. Unfortunately, it's coming a bit too late. Hopefully the interest in voting created by the mistakes of the current regime have spurred a lasting interest in voting for people my age.

    Also in your day people invested a lot in the companies they worked for. For me it all seems like a sham. If the social security system could go bankrupt, if situations like Enron can happen and take my parents lifes work and throw it all away, why should I feel anything but apathetic about working for large corporations? Thus, the entrepenurial spirit in people my age is strong. My parents think I'm lazy for not seeking out a 'real job' but I have simply lost faith in the systems. I'd rather work for myself than some corporate entity that could shit on my future. To put it simple, the youth of this generation can only directly respond to the actions of the generation that came before us.

    Furthermore, I understand that the youth of all cultures are seeing what difficulties lie ahead for us all. For American youth, the fact that our country is in horrible debt with dimenishing financial influence over the world is a bit eye-opening. The fact that our military is so "strong" yet so ineffective and damaging when mismanaged, is also disheartening. For youth around the world, there is a lot of promise but many of them don't want a future dictated by corrupt politics from another land. Even in science, with the current state of the American education system, many future innovations will come from other countries who may fairly take on the role as leaders in that field as well (ex. China, India).

    All that said, I have a great hope for the future. I think the internet is an exciting place right now and for me, it spurs the kind of euphoric wonder that space e