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Vinyl Gets Its Groove Back

theodp writes "Time reports that vinyl records are suddenly cool again. Vinyl has a warmer, more nuanced sound than CDs or MP3s; records feature large album covers with imaginative graphics, pullout photos, and liner notes. 'Bad sound on an iPod has had an impact on a lot of people going back to vinyl,' says 15-year-old David MacRunnel, who owns more than 1,000 records."

751 comments

  1. Oy vey by i_liek_turtles · · Score: 5, Funny

    You know your format is doomed if you consider a 15 year old your "expert" to quote.

    1. Re:Oy vey by Goldberg's+Pants · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I agree. I'm sick of all this recent BS about how bad MP3 is. I downloaded severals albums in FLAC the other day to do an experiment. (I'm in Canada, and downloading is legal currently due to the levies we pay, so NYAH!) I did an experiment and encoded it into 245vbr MP3 and listened to both to compare. On most of it, I wound up losing track of which was FLAC and which was MP3. (This is on pretty decent headphones.) ONLY difference I noted was on one track there was 70's style guitar (Saturday Night Fever soundtrack, "Calypso Breakdown" if you're interested) and the MP3 DID lose the very VERY high end frequency on the guitar. Not enough to even really consider it was such a minimal difference. Certainly didn't detract from the song.

      Plus one big advantage with MP3 over even CD... YOU CAN'T SCRATCH AN MP3. I mean I love vinyl, I always will, I have tons of it in storage, but I'm also a realist. One mishap and you're precious vinyl is fucked for ever. Whenever I hear Queen's "Another One Bites the Dust", even after 25+ years, I STILL expect it to skip during the final chorus because my version got scratched there shortly after purchase. And, of course, MP3 won't break, warp in the heat etc... Vinyl may sound good, but it's a retarded format due to it's volatility.

      I've also got CD's that won't play properly due to a scratch being at just the wrong angle etc...

      Though I do find it funny that in the late 80's there was all that crap about the ink they use on CD's eating through the CD and rendering unplayable within seven years. Even made the mainstream media. Turned out to be utter garbage, surprise surprise. I've got CD's that are 20 years old and still play just fine.

    2. Re:Oy vey by foobsr · · Score: 2, Funny

      it's a retarded format due to it's volatility

      Like the 'Human' one is. But I am sure the military, at least, is working hard on a replacement.

      CC.

      --
      TaijiQuan (Huang, 5 loosenings)
    3. Re:Oy vey by Goldberg's+Pants · · Score: 0, Troll

      So you're comparing vinyl to humans? I wasn't aware vinyl healed itself when scratched. And I'm fairly certain humans don't warp out of shape when left near a window with the sun coming in.

    4. Re:Oy vey by Dogtanian · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Whenever I hear Queen's "Another One Bites the Dust", even after 25+ years, I STILL expect it to skip during the final chorus because my version got scratched there shortly after purchase. I don't know about that case, but don't you find you actually *miss* some of the defects?

      In some cases I actually did get used to them. The intro of "More of that Jazz" on my recording of Queen's "Jazz" album (tape of a ropey LP)- for example- skipped the first couple of beats on the drum intro and the song started in the middle of the phrase. I actually find this more interesting and familiar than the undamaged version; I think this is partly because I got used to it, but I also like the interesting effect on the timing.

      Other minor defects become part of the experience of listening to an album, just like listening to a cassette you got used to the silent preamble at the start of the tape- even down to the quiet leader giving way to the background hiss on the "proper" tape before the music came in.

      In general though, if you'd never grown up with- and got used to- these defects, they'd just strike you as annoying, and I don't want to romanticise vinyl damage (I was always a cassette boy anyway!... not that I'd want to go back to them, even though I think they got a bad rap from music snobs).

      I'm glad you mentioned the good quality headphones because- from what I'm aware of- the mediocre quality headphones and/or speakers that many people listen to music through can cover up many of the defects of MP3s.

      Although there probably are legitimate criticisms of MP3s, I also think that they're the audio cassettes of the 21st century- music snobs hate them, everyone uses them, and although they're probably not the highest-quality format, the problems are overstated. Yes, I've heard some 112/128mbps MP3s with obvious (and annoying) artifacts, but I suspect that this is down to either transcoding or simply a poor-quality encoder in the first place. I've got many MP3s that I ripped using NotLame at 128mbps, and they're actually okay. I'd use 192 or 256 nowadays, but the point is that you can't damn the format solely on the basis of a poor encoder alone.
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    5. Re:Oy vey by Whiteox · · Score: 1

      Uhh...
      The low and top end are cut more in mp3 than wav. Less dynamic range on some tracks too (audio compression). Clarity suffers, although that could be equipment playback related in some of my experience. It all depends on how much the track was compressed initially. High compression sounds crap with small file size, but low compression sounds a whole lot better.
      Do you know what compresion of mp3 you were listening to?

      By the way, I have a stack of scratched mp3 disks!

      But your right. CDs (pressed), have survived extraordinarily well.

      --
      Don't be apathetic. Procrastinate!
    6. Re:Oy vey by eat+here_get+gas · · Score: 0

      if the original FLAC file was composed of inferior-quality music, then it will not sound any better than an mp3. For people to whom music quality matters (those who "love" music), there IS a difference in sound. If you just "like" music, then you're probably not going to hear an appreciable difference.
      And as someone noted, I too have a hard time listening to CD's that play all the way through, I'm used to hiss and scratches! My collection is 2000+ and growing, all from the 60's and 70's, and I listen to them daily. Most will never be commercially available on CD, so I'm "stuck" with the LP's... And they can manufacture all the vinyl they want, but someone needs to manufacture a turntable to play it on (iirc, turntable manufacturing has been on the decline...)

      --
      the significance of a signature is insignificant
    7. Re:Oy vey by Alioth · · Score: 1

      CD rot _is_ a problem; they were right in the media, but as ever it was massively blown out of proportion. I have exactly one (well, two - it's a double album) CD that's suffering from this out of several bought about 1989-1990. The others of the same vintage are just fine. Fortunately, by the time the CD started to go bad, cdparanoia was available so I could rip it before it degraded too badly to be unplayable.

    8. Re:Oy vey by Duncan+Blackthorne · · Score: 1
      There's no such thing as a non-volatile storage medium. Vinyl scratches, warps, dries out and cracks, breaks easily, etc. CDs get scratched, degrade over several decades, can crack, be broken, etc. Magnetic tape is the same except it also can get erased. Hard drives die. NOTHING is 100% safe, and purely digital formats like MP3 and AAC can get LOST when the device or media it's on crashes, breaks, or dies. Better back all those up in three or more places, pal.

      Now get off my lawn.

    9. Re:Oy vey by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1, Insightful
      Compression is kind of the "fairy dust" that record producers seem to believe makes their stuff sound better. It makes it sound louder, but it makes you tired. I've heard theories that it's the reason people tend to hit the SKIP button on their mp3 players so much. It's possible.

      But I've also heard music distributed in digital formats that is just superb. Maybe it's just that there are a lot of dopey kids with enough money to buy some equipment who are calling themselves "music producers" now. I've met a few of the people who are producing pop records. These are not sensitive geniuses for the most part, and subtlety is not part of their vocabulary. I'm pretty sure many of them became "producers" because they provide the band with weed.

      Also, from TFA:

      Vinyl has a warmer, more nuanced sound than CDs or MP3s
      That's if your idea of "nuance" is clicks and pops. I find it humorous that many of the vinyl records that are held in such high regard were either recorded or mastered digitally.

      So in those cases, unless there's some property of vinyl that actually adds "warmness" to music that wasn't already there in the recording, it's just hype.

      Me, I'm going back to wax cylinders. Those were really the bomb.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    10. Re:Oy vey by hairyfeet · · Score: 2, Interesting
      I think the real problem with the mp3 is they are being made from cds that have been butchered thanks to the loudness war and suffer from way too much compression to start with, whereas the vinyl records can't be overly compressed in that matter due to the nature of the medium.

      What we need is double sided cds with two versions of the album on them- on one side you'd have the compressed "radio" version, while on the other side you would have a "live studio" or "artist" mix, which would be closer to what you would have heard in the studio before the producers got ahold of it.

      And I'm shocked that as much as the RIAA likes to repackage the same music over and over they haven't thought of releasing "artist" versions of the cds for those of us who don't want everything turned to ten all the time. Thats my 2c, anyway.

      --
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    11. Re:Oy vey by gaderael · · Score: 2, Interesting

      In some cases I actually did get used to them. The intro of "More of that Jazz" on my recording of Queen's "Jazz" album (tape of a ropey LP)- for example- skipped the first couple of beats on the drum intro and the song started in the middle of the phrase. I actually find this more interesting and familiar than the undamaged version; I think this is partly because I got used to it, but I also like the interesting effect on the timing.
      Sounds sort of like my friend's "Pink Floyd - Meddle" album. She had found, and it had a cigarette burn on side on, creating a sort of bubble on side two, which contains the epic "Echoes" track. The song would play as normal until it got to the bubble. This was during the part in the song with the woman screaming. The bubble created a heartbeat effect, which actually went with the beat of the song. It elevated the song to a whole other level. Made the track even more epic.
      --
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    12. Re:Oy vey by RyuuzakiTetsuya · · Score: 1

      I don't know about that case, but don't you find you actually *miss* some of the defects? No, and I don't miss that rattling my Ford Taurus made when it hit over 65 either.

      --
      Non impediti ratione cogitationus.
    13. Re:Oy vey by CastrTroy · · Score: 1

      Yeah, but if the music is distributed digitally, and the company lets you redownload stuff you've already paid for, then it goes a long way to ensuring that you never are without a copy of a song you had paid for. If I downloaded music from a service that didn't let me redownload music, then I would not feel guilty in the least if I redownloaded off P2P after I had lost the music due to some catastrophic hard drive failure.

      --

      Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
    14. Re:Oy vey by Dogtanian · · Score: 1

      I too have a hard time listening to CD's that play all the way through, I'm used to hiss and scratches! Convert them to high-bitrate MP3s and get a player that supports a "hiss and scratches" plugin.

      I think I'm being more serious than fatuous; I'm pretty sure that such plugins must exist.

      Most will never be commercially available on CD, so I'm "stuck" with the LP's... Unless you digitise them yourself, of course- or obtain (through "non-legally-orthodox" means) someone else's rip.
      --
      "Slashdot - News and Chat Sites Deviant". (Click "homepage" link above for details).
    15. Re:Oy vey by Lumpy · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I'm also sick over the ramant BS over how records sound better than CD. Jeebus these people are stupid.

      Let's see, to get the BEST sound out of a record, it needs to be NEW and pressed right, then you need a new and high end cartridge on your high end turntable that has lots of mass so that you dont get speed fluxuations. Direct drive with at least 8 pounds of rotating mass is best. now you need the tonearm weight set as light as possible without letting it launch, but not damaging the record.

      So finally after spending 3-4 grand to play that record you had better be very still, oh isolate that turntable and not turn it up loud as the vibrations get back INTO the music.

      Only raving lunatics think the old albums are better. Cripes I have no intereste in even unboxing that SME turntable from the 80's with it's $1000.00 309 tonearm. Properly mastered CD's on a $99.00 CD player kick the CRAP out of albums except for the very first play.

      The problem is there has not been a properly mastered CD released for nearly a decade so most of you dont have a clue as to what a good one sounds like.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    16. Re:Oy vey by Random+Destruction · · Score: 1

      Compression is kind of the "fairy dust" that record producers seem to believe makes their stuff sound better. It makes it sound louder, but it makes you tired. I've heard theories that it's the reason people tend to hit the SKIP button on their mp3 players so much. It's possible.
      Either I'm misunderstanding what you're saying, or you're mixing up dynamic range compression (fairy dust) and file size compression (mp3).
      --
      :x
    17. Re:Oy vey by paanta · · Score: 1

      I do think records sound, in general, a little warmer when I hear them. However, I don't think it has anything to do with the vinyl.

      Most older recordings on LP were made using tube amps. Tube amps DO, in general, sound warmer than their modern digital counterparts and there are actual science-y reasons for this. Likewise, most of the time when I hear vinyl, it's being played back on older equipment. Well broken in speakers, old amps (sometimes also tube amps), etc. Not that you NEED a tube amp and $10,000 speakers. My home setup with one of those cheap $30 sonic impact t-amps and a couple of nice homemade full range speakers, and it sounds awesome. Play back a good mp3 of an older recording and it'll sound really, really nice.

      I know _nothing_ about how modern recording studios function, but I suspect that the ears of sound engineers have changed as technology has improved, and what you or I consider "warmness" is actually "muddiness" to them. It's analogous to the way 35mm film looks "warmer" than a digital image. The way noise and high/low clipping manifests itself is very different and some people still prefer film to digital even though it's obviously "inferior".

    18. Re:Oy vey by donscarletti · · Score: 5, Insightful

      For people to whom music quality matters (those who "love" music), there IS a difference in sound. If you just "like" music, then you're probably not going to hear an appreciable difference.
      Music isn't about sound, it is about rhythm, melody, harmony, lyrics and attitude. A beautiful work is still beautiful even with its high frequencies muddied up and a pop every few minutes. If audiophiles find momentary breaks in fidelity distracting whereas others do not, then it is the audiophiles who cannot love music. People train themselves to assess the technology, to listen for artifacts and distortion, when there is music playing all they can hear from it is that the impedance of the left woofer's coil is not matched with that of the amp. Having a nice sound system is something to be proud of, being able to hear the problems in cheaper ones is not.
      --
      When Argumentum ad Hominem falls short, try Argumentum ad Matrem
    19. Re:Oy vey by Tilzs · · Score: 2, Funny

      Only raving lunatics think the old albums are better.

      That is probably accurate.

    20. Re:Oy vey by gladish · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Don't forget... Music lovers listen to music. Audiophiles listen to stereos. (Sorry can't site origin) They're always going to claim whatever is most expensive and least mainstream is the best.

    21. Re:Oy vey by aflat362 · · Score: 1

      I'm 27, have been playing records since I was a teenager. For me its not about the sound quality as much as it is about the interaction with playing a record.

      I like going through albums, looking at them, putting the record on, letting it spin up and moving the arm onto the record.

      Its a little more personal than an MP3 Playlist (which I also use when I'm not actively listening to music or not at home).

      I have a pretty modest player and It does sound pretty good if the records are in good shape. Mine is a direct drive techniqs with a new needle. The stero isn't anything that great, just an Optimus with bookshelf speakers. But if I have a newly pressed record, it easily rivals a CD.

      --

      Conserve Oil, Recycle, Boycott Walmart

    22. Re:Oy vey by Wog · · Score: 2, Funny

      That really depends on how much sun we're talking about, doesn't it?

    23. Re:Oy vey by pizpot · · Score: 1

      I'm sick of all this recent BS about how bad MP3 is.

      Ok, I have a pair of MonitorAudio RS1s, a Paradigm PW2200 sub and a NAD amp. I have cds, and higher audio quality mp3 player.

      CDs sound good. Mp3s sound boomy, I only use them for background music. I am not impressed.

    24. Re:Oy vey by pizpot · · Score: 1

      dynamic range compression (fairy dust) isn't that bad. It is less annoying than albumns that are quiet when you put them on and adjust the volume and them wham blast it out.

    25. Re:Oy vey by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Mod parent the fuck UP! I particularly enjoy downloading live music recordings. Does the fact that I enjoy terrible recordings like The Who on 2/21/68 or Eric Clapton on 4/9/78 mean I only "like" music, and I can only "love" music if I start ignoring all that good music because it's lo-fi? That's the stupidest thing I've ever heard. Enjoying high-fidelity music is fun, but enjoying music simply because it's high-fidelity is like enjoying a vibrator because of how unusually shiny it is.

    26. Re:Oy vey by fireboy1919 · · Score: 1

      I think this explains it pretty well:

      Say goodbye to the clean, crisp sound, of your CDs, Billy, and say hello to vinyl. Vinyl are kind of like CDs, only bigger, and with poorer quality. You're going to get to love those pops and cracks in the middle of your favorite songs....

      "Okay, I see...the emo kids don't like studio-quality sound."

      That's right, Billy.

      --
      Mod me down and I will become more powerful than you can possibly imagine!
    27. Re:Oy vey by lazy_playboy · · Score: 1

      Compression is kind of the "fairy dust" that record producers seem to believe makes their stuff sound better. It makes it sound louder, but it makes you tired. I've heard theories that it's the reason people tend to hit the SKIP button on their mp3 players so much. It's possible.


      IMHO compressing the dynamic range is evil, but it does make music easier to listen to in noisy environments (car, bar jukebox, etc), so you don't have to keep adjusting the amp volume to hear the quiet bits. Classical music seems to be more traditionally produced, with the loud and quiet bits more faithfully reproduced.
    28. Re:Oy vey by multisync · · Score: 1

      You know your format is doomed if you consider a 15 year old your "expert" to quote.


      Yeah, what would a teenager know about music?

      15-year-old David MacRunnel, who owns more than 1,000 records

      Yup, sounds like he doesn't know a thing about the subject.

      Then again, I'm over 40, so I guess my opinion doesn't count either.
      --
      I don't care why you're posting AC
    29. Re:Oy vey by eat+here_get+gas · · Score: 1

      as my website attests, I "love" (generally) the same music you do. but when I listen to highland's release of pf19701107 remergence (HL-099/100), not only can I tell it's not the same quality as De Doelen (it's far better, and complete); but I can tell if either has been mp3'd.
      This despite the fact that these 37 yr old audience recordings are not "great" to begin with. mp3's just plain suck. handy, yes- quality, no!
      and it is less of an inconvenience to continue to play LP as opposed to digitizing, decoding, and then searching for a compatible media player (although cracked winamp 5.5 plays all my shn/flac/ape files OTF*).
      and I avoid the **AA nazi's by LP'ing, or downloading live concert recordings.

      *on-the-fly

      --
      the significance of a signature is insignificant
    30. Re:Oy vey by eat+here_get+gas · · Score: 1

      and I shouldn't have used "like" and "love" as a point of reference, I erred. I perhaps should have noted the differences are apparent between the "dedicated" or "casual" listener, as some poeple really don't give a shiit whats coming through to their ears as long as it makes their toes tap.

      --
      the significance of a signature is insignificant
    31. Re:Oy vey by rvw14 · · Score: 1

      You know your format is doomed if you consider a 15 year old your "expert" to quote.

      I agree, he can't afford the "clean" $2000 power cord to really makes the music sound good.

    32. Re:Oy vey by mojotooth · · Score: 1

      "The problem is there has not been a properly mastered CD released for nearly a decade so most of you dont have a clue as to what a good one sounds like."

      Well, you were doing a good job not sounding like an arrogant audiophile until the very last sentence of your post.

      --
      -- Mojo Tooth : exploring our world as only an idiot can.
    33. Re:Oy vey by kv9 · · Score: 1

      Yes, I've heard some 112/128mbps MP3s with obvious (and annoying) artifacts, but I suspect that this is down to either transcoding or simply a poor-quality encoder in the first place. I've got many MP3s that I ripped using NotLame at 128mbps, and they're actually okay. I'd use 192 or 256 nowadays, but the point is that you can't damn the format solely on the basis of a poor encoder alone. 128mbps MP3s should sound fucking cool, I'm sure. and if you can't hear the difference between 128/192 128/256 you got hearing problems, plain and simple.
    34. Re:Oy vey by Bloke+down+the+pub · · Score: 1

      It seems he is, and so is the person he's replying to. Not that it's exactly a first round here when this subject comes up.

      --
      It's true I tell you, feller at work's next door neighbour read it in the paper.
    35. Re:Oy vey by mrbooze · · Score: 5, Funny

      Here's my theory about audiophiles obsessed with vinyl. They're like guys who think that if they store a woman properly and only have sex with her very carefully, she won't lose her virginity.

      Me, I like my music like I like my women: sturdy, affordable, and able to hold up to repetitive playing.

    36. Re:Oy vey by Mr.+Slippery · · Score: 0

      way too much compression to start with, whereas the vinyl records can't be overly compressed in that matter due to the nature of the medium.

      The nature of the medium doesn't affect the application of dynamic range compression. You can squeeze the hell out of the audio information, making the whole of every track the same loudness, regardless of what media you ultimately write it to. I'll bet you dance music EPs are as compressed as anything.

      --
      Tom Swiss | the infamous tms | my blog
      You cannot wash away blood with blood
    37. Re:Oy vey by DanTheLewis · · Score: 1

      George Graham's album reviews include grades for dynamic compression. He reviews eclectic AAA music.

      --

      Q: What did the comedian say to the crowd?
      A: If I knew, this joke would be funny.
    38. Re:Oy vey by jumperboy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'm sick of all this recent BS about how bad MP3 is. I downloaded severals albums in FLAC...

      And I'm sick of consumers thinking they are qualified to do A/B comparisons of audio formats. As a musician, I can tell you that they all pretty much suck. I compensate, tweak, & adjust endlessly to get the final digital master to sound the way I want. It's not perfect, but digital recording was a godsend compared to the analog equipment available in the same price range. There is simply no comparison.

      So, when the time comes to pick a distribution format, I'm painfully aware of the shortcomings, after hearing the source hundreds or even thousands of times. I don't care about unquantifiable metrics like "warmth", "nuance", or "presence". I've already taken care of that in my recording. I want to be able to switch between the master and the copy and not be able to detect any difference on the multiple playback systems I test. Beyond that, I only care about following a mastering standard that lets the consumer listen to an assortment of music without constantly adjusting the volume control.

      It's time for the Crappy Format A vs. Crappy Format B wars to end. It's hard to justify any data compression or audio degredation in light of today's available storage and bandwidth. As a consumer, I just realized I could rip all of my CD's onto a new hard drive in a lossless format at a trivial cost, with room to spare. Who knows? Then I might actually care about what sound card, D/A converter, amplifier, and speakers I use in my home entertainment system.

    39. Re:Oy vey by chance2105 · · Score: 5, Interesting

      The problem is there has not been a properly mastered CD released for nearly a decade so most of you dont have a clue as to what a good one sounds like.
      Thank you.

      This point needs to be driven home. For people looking for high quality qudio, you only need to rewind back to when CDs were released - they were considered an audiophile's medium.

      Has it really been ten years since a well-mastered CD was released? I know otherwise. However, my parents came to me shopping for new audio gear. I suggested they bring 20 CDs they knew well to a sit-down listening of what new loudspeakers were available, hoping that one of them would be a "good" recording. Their recordings include a lot of easy listening, jazz, and otherwise off-the-beaten-path music, so I had hope.

      Not one of them weren't compressed and limited to the very extreme. Afterwards, looking through their collection of about 200 CDs, there were exactly *two* that respected good mastering - The Soundtrack to the Lion King, and Enya "The Memory of Trees". Two. From the 90's.

      Even re-released recordings of *oldies* on CD (my parents being their 70's) were compressed to completely numbing levels.

      Anyone thinking they can go to a record store and buy a high-quality product of anything "hip" or "popular" on CD are sorely mistaken.

      It's a damn shame.

    40. Re:Oy vey by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      On most of it, I wound up losing track of which was FLAC and which was MP3.

      Just because I'm a complete jerk, I'll tell you the secret to identifying MP3s and ruining your ability to enjoy your entire collection -- listen to hit-hat and snare hits. Instead of having a clean "tk tk" sound, you'll hear "thk thk." I haven't listend for this in MP3s above 192 kbps, but it's easily identifiable there.

      Of course, I haven't listened to very much music in years, but I'm pretty confident I could still tell the difference.

    41. Re:Oy vey by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      But it's true. the CD's today are all crap. the guys mastering them are either no talent hacks or are forced to create the crushed crap.

      The dynamic range that CD's are capable of are not used, they compress the piss out of ALL of them today.

      There are SOME CD's that are not bad, but the best you can get are the indie artists that master their own, they go for quality not loudness.

      Many Indie CD's are far better than the best RIAA CD master out there.

    42. Re:Oy vey by flappinbooger · · Score: 1

      That, and his ears are (probably) in better condition physically to hear musical subtleties than people who's ears have lost sensitivity to age and other damage.

      --
      Flappinbooger isn't my real name
    43. Re:Oy vey by Dogtanian · · Score: 1

      128mbps MP3s should sound fucking cool, I'm sure. IMHO *if* you use a good encoder, they're listenable.

      if you can't hear the difference between 128/192 128/256 you got hearing problems, plain and simple. Then that'd be why I said I preferred to rip at 192 or 256mpbs nowadays, wouldn't it?

      I never claimed 128mbps was hifi quality- I said that it wasn't as bad as many people make out (the point which you entirely missed). The difference between the worst and the best 128mbps files I've heard is even greater than the difference between a well-encoded 128mbps and a well-encoded 192mbps file.
      --
      "Slashdot - News and Chat Sites Deviant". (Click "homepage" link above for details).
    44. Re:Oy vey by Blkdeath · · Score: 1

      And as someone noted, I too have a hard time listening to CD's that play all the way through, I'm used to hiss and scratches!

      So what you're saying is growing up you got used to inferior quality and now you can't stand clear, properly reproduced sound so in defence of that you're decrying digital formats and defending inadequate, old technology.

      Thanks for coming out, I won't be purchasing a phonograph any time soon. I enjoy music, not defects.

      --
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      Shameless plug. Like you weren't expecting it.

    45. Re:Oy vey by some+damn+guy · · Score: 1

      "Momentary breaks in fidelity"? When I hear something I'm used to hearing on a CD, when you get the MP3 you'll get stuff that ISN'T THERE ANYMORE. You can hear the difference with a $30 pair of headphones on pretty much anything. Hell, you can hear the difference on an iPod.

      If you are listening to something with a lot of stuff going on at one you get the dominant thing going on drowning out the background parts a lot of the time. You don't get something for nothing, compression takes things out of the music. If it's done right it's the stuff you miss the least, but if you really love something don't you want to hear all of it?

      Oh and "Music isn't about sound"? No offense but do you know how dumb that is? Trust me, the musicians are pretty concerned with it. I mean, does a "real music lover" enjoy the sheet music just as much? How anyone who just wants to hear the music as it was intended and without anything missing is not a real music lover, AND the type of OCD-sufferer who buys a $10,000 stereo is a pretty big stretch.

      Why is this even an argument though? With broadband and 160 gig iPods, why do people still use 128-bit or even 256-bit MP3s?

    46. Re:Oy vey by McNihil · · Score: 1

      Music is about sound too, very much so IMHO. Just try to listen to AM radio and compare that to FM radio and the feel is VERY different. If you do not get a different emotional response while listening to the same tune on the two formats then you probably are not listening but REMEMBERING how it should sound... Thus the vast and deep resources thrown at psychoacoustics and why MP3/ATRAC/OGG works in the first place.

      You may not agree to this but maybe you should read a layman approach to it:

      http://www.yourbrainonmusic.com/

      Taking out how something sounds: it wouldn't matter if it came from old wax 78's or some of todays lossless formats and I can categorically say that sound does matter. For instance Black Sabbath wouldn't sound anywhere near if they had acoustic guitars (thus all that un-plugged stuff for me is a complete waste... conversely when a symphonic orchestra does a rock tune... ultimately the tunes become flat in vastly different sounding musical systems.)

      So yes Music is about sounds TOO and you are missing out on a lot if you have taken out that dimension completely.

    47. Re:Oy vey by PopeRatzo · · Score: 2, Informative

      Either I'm misunderstanding what you're saying, or you're mixing up dynamic range compression (fairy dust) and file size compression (mp3).
      You may be misunderstanding. Compression (the Dynamic Range kind) has been a mainstay of popular music since before the digital age. It's usually used to bring up the quieter parts of the music so that it seems to have more "punch".

      Now, when mp3 players came out, the producers of popular music started applying even more of this dynamic range compression to bring up the softer parts of the mix. Part of that is because music is more often heard in noisy environments rather than a quiet listening room. If you ever tried to listen to Wagner on the subway, you'll know what I mean. You'll only hear the loudest parts.

      Yes, the data compression used can create artifacts of its own. But when you're talking about the way music is "mixed for mp3 players", you're talking about dynamic range compression.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    48. Re:Oy vey by atamido · · Score: 1

      Anyone saying they've done a listening test of different codecs must be able to say they did a full ABX test. This is a blind test that allows a person to blindly compare two different audio files and select which they think sounds better, or more 'right'. If you say you can detect a difference, and you didn't use a blind test, your results must be taken with a rather large amount of salt.

      When trying to encode audio books from CD for listening on my CD player, this allowed to find the absolute lowest bitrate settings I could use for encoding so that I couldn't tell the difference between the encoding and the CD. And I know that none of it was in my head because I can point to numbers from a blind test showing.

    49. Re:Oy vey by hachete · · Score: 1

      I buy a CD, put the CD into the player, and copy the tracks onto a very large hard-disk. Macs recognise AIFF format. And that's it. And I spent ages looking for a Mac "ripper" program when "cp -pr" or drag-and-drop would do the trick.

      --
      Patriotism is a virtue of the vicious
    50. Re:Oy vey by Random+Destruction · · Score: 1
      Alright. Just to clarify why I thought this:

      Compression is kind of the "fairy dust" that record producers seem to believe makes their stuff sound better. It makes it sound louder, but it makes you tired. I've heard theories that it's the reason people tend to hit the SKIP button on their mp3 players so much. It's possible.
      Since the music on MP3 players is guaranteed to be (filesize) compressed, but will not necessarily have heavy dynamic range compression, it made it seem that you thought they are the same thing.
      --
      :x
    51. Re:Oy vey by multisync · · Score: 1

      Whaaaat??? ;^)

      --
      I don't care why you're posting AC
    52. Re:Oy vey by fireboy1919 · · Score: 1

      and higher audio quality mp3 player.

      Of course, what's important in an MP3 player is the quality of the D/A decoder, not all the fancy gizmos. Whether you get a good one or not seems to be more luck than anything else. Good Player!=Good D/A converter.

      CDs sound good. Mp3s sound boomy, I only use them for background music. I am not impressed.

      Boomy=>lots of low end.

      This has nothing to do with quality. It's the difference between two different A/D decoders. Slap an EQ on the front of your MP3 player and check again.

      The question is what's missing, not what's present (except for noise...lowest noise also wins).

      --
      Mod me down and I will become more powerful than you can possibly imagine!
    53. Re:Oy vey by pragma_x · · Score: 1

      Plus one big advantage with MP3 over even CD... YOU CAN'T SCRATCH AN MP3.

      To be fair, I have had a crosslinked-filesystem error once that intersected with my mp3 directory. I guess the streaming properties of mp3 file are robust enough to steamroll right over this kind of data error. Winamp just kept playing the data stream as the music jumped from song to song all within the same 'file'.

      Granted, that's not a scratch per-se. But it is one of several problems one can encounter with mp3 storage.
    54. Re:Oy vey by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      His point was that it's kbps, not mbps.

    55. Re:Oy vey by Dogtanian · · Score: 1

      His point was that it's kbps, not mbps. Okay; fair point, I missed that one :)

      Though I assume he still meant kbps in the second bit; I doubt anyone would notice the difference between 128 and 256 mbps(!)
      --
      "Slashdot - News and Chat Sites Deviant". (Click "homepage" link above for details).
    56. Re:Oy vey by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Done blind testing, repeatedly, due to having an interesting situation. I have the same song, twice, on my MP3 player. One was ripped in FLAC, the other in mp3 (196 bitrate iirc). The player then plays on shuffle, so I don't know when a given track is coming.

      The MP3 file is missing an entire instrument (a bell, or maybe a triangle, knowing the band, probably a triangle) on the track. So I bloody well notice.

      Interesting part is, when I feed the player through my car speakers, instead of my headphones, I can't tell the difference, at all. So a decent bit is going to depend on the sound quality of the equipment, and how much hearing you have left in the upper ranges.

    57. Re:Oy vey by Earle+Martin · · Score: 1

      > The problem is there has not been a properly mastered CD released for nearly a decade

      [citation needed]

    58. Re:Oy vey by bechthros · · Score: 1

      not true regarding cd decomposition. i have several cd's that are rotting from the outside in. my rare maxi-single of "jam j" by james vs. the sabres of paradise is unplayable. "plasticity" by cabaret voltaire soon will be.

      interestingly, they all seem to be of british manufacture.

    59. Re:Oy vey by bechthros · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "and what you or I consider "warmness" is actually "muddiness" to them."

      it's actually called even harmonic distortion (as opposed to odd harmonic distortion, which tends to sound "harsh")

      regardless, it's distortion, which is to say that it is not the most accurate reproduction of the original as possible. and, what us engineers strive for at every stage of the game, is 100% accurate reproduction. high fidelity, to coin a phrase. while some even harmonic distortion can be aesthetically desirable, and is often added during mastering or applied judiciously and sparingly to individual tracks during mixing, we want absolute control of where and when in the recording process it's added. which is why many of us prefer operating in the digital domain, where it can be controlled, as opposed to the analog domain, where it cannot.

    60. Re:Oy vey by adolf · · Score: 1

      Why?

      A 15 year old's ears are not yet totally trashed from loud music, traffic, fan noise, driving, and industrial machines. IMHO, a well-spoken kid has a far better chance at having a valid opinion on sonic matters than any of the middle-aged twits which comprise the audiophile press.

    61. Re:Oy vey by Alan+Partridge · · Score: 1

      Well, quite. I doubt you get anything nice at all to listen to at 128 millibits per second - certainly raising the rate to 256 millibits per second isn't going to help.

      --
      That was classic intercourse!
    62. Re:Oy vey by Alan+Partridge · · Score: 1

      You know not of what you speak. Take away dynamics from a recording, and you've robbed it of one of the precious forms of musical expression. Maybe kids are so used to colossal dynamic compression now that, when the hear a vinyl record made from a less/uncompressed source they find the the experience pleasurably nuanced. Either that or internet porn has fully rotted their brain-stems.

      --
      That was classic intercourse!
    63. Re:Oy vey by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Very well said. Just ignore the four or five replies above this one which manage to miss your point entirely.

      Yes, sound quality is important to a degree. If you're used to CD quality sound, but find yourself listening to a low-quality FM radio one day, you won't enjoy the music as much. But that's a pretty drastic reduction in quality! This article is about vinyl vs. CD/MP3, and as far as those mediums go, you really aren't going to notice much of a difference.

      Anyone who claims that they can't stand 192-bit MP3 recordings has clearly trained themselves to notice and pay special attention to the otherwise insignificant artifacts caused by compression. They've lost track of the whole point of music, which is (as the parent mentions) the rhythm and melody. If you need a several thousand dollar setup just to enjoy your favourite songs, then I feel sorry for you. If you knew how much fun and enjoyment I get from listening to my $150 iPod, you'd probably envy me.

      Audiophiles really are an annoying, elitest bunch of pricks. You've sucked all the fun out of music, and you're finding ways to be disappointed by things that don't even really exist. Pathetic, really.

    64. Re:Oy vey by Yvan256 · · Score: 1

      The problem is there has not been a properly mastered CD released for nearly a decade so most of you dont have a clue as to what a good one sounds like.
      I think Lumpy may be referring to the death of dynamic range.
    65. Re:Oy vey by leenks · · Score: 1

      I am the director and keyboard player of a function band (corporate parties, weddings, funerals, etc), and we are increasingly being asked to play iPods through the PA system during the breaks. Traditionally we would play CDs, usually of our own choosing but sometimes of the clients.

      We have a fairly good PA system (all active Mackie gear, active subs, Soundcraft desk) and the iPods sound absolutely awful through the PA compared to the CD. Presumably this is the perceptual codec, with funny phase issues in the room based on your location to the two speakers and the shape of the room (the problems are less if we downmix to mono, so some of this holds true).

      FLAC is definitely the way to go - I'm just not sure I can be bothered to re-rip my collection for home or car use though.

    66. Re:Oy vey by smellotron · · Score: 1

      I like going through albums, looking at them, putting the record on, letting it spin up and moving the arm onto the record.

      If that's what you like about playing music (at home, at least), the sound quality difference between an album and an mp3 doesn't matter.

    67. Re:Oy vey by smellotron · · Score: 1

      The problem is there has not been a properly mastered CD released for nearly a decade so most of you dont have a clue as to what a good one sounds like.
      Check out All Is Full of Love (Bjork cover) on the soundtrack to Memento. It's only one track, but it's a very good indicator of the power available with good digital mastering (and a gateway drug to sound mass composition, to boot).
    68. Re:Oy vey by SteeldrivingJon · · Score: 1

      If LPs start getting trendy, I bet some labels will be lazy and start pressing them from the crappy compressed audio used for digital.

      That'd be pretty much the worst of all worlds.

      --
      September 2011: Looking for Cocoa/iOS work in Boston area Cocoa Programmer Quincy, MA
    69. Re:Oy vey by gammaraybuster · · Score: 1

      ... raising the rate to 256 millibits per second isn't going to help.
      Sure you would - a nice steady thump about every 4 seconds!

    70. Re:Oy vey by i_liek_turtles · · Score: 1

      "You know, I can't really hear the difference this sound system (god I hope I can pay its mortgage) makes, but I'm sure whatever I'm not hearing is totally awesome."

    71. Re:Oy vey by eat+here_get+gas · · Score: 1

      nice reversal asswipe, karma-whoring?

      --
      the significance of a signature is insignificant
    72. Re:Oy vey by Blkdeath · · Score: 1

      nice reversal asswipe, karma-whoring?

      lol.. Did that really qualify as karma-whoring? I was trying to be as flip as possible and fully expected some flamebait mods. :)

      I just tire of hearing people reminisce about how poor quality the music was in days of old where you could hear as many defects and fsck ups as you could music and tell young whippersnappers that they don't know no music with these digital cee-dees they all use. God forbid clarity and quality should be sought after goals when listening to music.

      Seriously though, my karma's more than intact. Blacks are bad, the holocaust never happened, put women back in the kitchens and take their shoes, etc. etc.

      --
      BD Phone Home!

      Shameless plug. Like you weren't expecting it.

    73. Re:Oy vey by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And it's tripe such as this that proves the worthlessness of the slashdot "scoring system", where posters have to jerk each other off to get thier voices heard.

    74. Re:Oy vey by SonicSpike · · Score: 1

      What's this "woman" thing you speak of?

      --
      Libertas in infinitum
    75. Re:Oy vey by jaxtherat · · Score: 1

      The bubble created a heartbeat effect, which actually went with the beat of the song. It elevated the song to a whole other level. Made the track even more epic.


      Wow, that's so freaking cool :)

      I still find it amazing though how the human mind is so good at looking for pattens in the chaos to the point where defects in media complement the music they store. Or how often it is the blemishes or asymmetries in people that make them beautiful.
      --
      http://www.zombieapocalypse.tv/
    76. Re:Oy vey by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Whenever I hear Queen's "Another One Bites the Dust", even after 25+ years, I STILL expect it to skip during the final chorus because my version got scratched there shortly after purchase.

      Oh shut up, you RIAA apologist. I am sick of your kind trying to make us somehow think that the music industry is NOT EVIL. Who pays your salary? Probably David Geffen.

      You are so transparent. Just like that aluminum you were talking about before. Remember that? Oh, you do? Good. Good.

      For those of you not in the know, Goldberg's Pants recently went on an AC rant (I sniffed his IP, that is how I know it was him) about the transparent aluminum from Star Trek IV being produced in secret in China for use in its submarines.

      Talk about RIAA-type psychosis. Jesus. Get help, buddy.

    77. Re:Oy vey by afxgrin · · Score: 1

      You should listen to breakcore if you like that.

    78. Re:Oy vey by donscarletti · · Score: 1

      My point was never that lower fidelity is just as good as higher fidelity, I personally use optical S/PDIF to a Sony digital amp with thick shielded copper to the speakers in the lounge room, or use a nice pair of Philips headphones when I'm at my PC or using my iPod at home. I don't personally deprive myself of fidelity and I don't advice others to do it either. My point is that sound quality isn't the most important part of music and thus if one equates love of sound quality with love of music one is missing the point. Nobody is asking you to encode 64-bit MP3s, buy $5 earbuds or throw out your high performance and ridiculously pricey sound rig. But if the whole car's rocking to metal on two inch cones, the guy complaining in the back seat about the disappearing bass is rarely the one who appreciates music the most. Music lovers enjoy the music they can hear, sound lovers hate the music they can't hear, music lovers cherish the new nuances they discover with a better sound system, sound lovers nervously count down the seconds in a track, preying to God that they don't miss a tone that they heard last time or hear a pop.

      --
      When Argumentum ad Hominem falls short, try Argumentum ad Matrem
    79. Re:Oy vey by Oktober+Sunset · · Score: 1

      There's some pretty warped human beings on slashdot...

    80. Re:Oy vey by Oktober+Sunset · · Score: 1

      Wax cylinders are for nubs, I'm going back to piano rolls.

    81. Re:Oy vey by hacksnuts · · Score: 1

      This urban myth really runs amok for some time and as a Slashdot lurker, I'm quite fed up of seeing here as well. Firstly, there are technical reasons to take into consideration. I recently upgraded my PC for instance and the motherboard comes with a separated soundcard (the processing is still done by the cpu+audio chip on the mobo, but there is a separate in\out card). The overhaul in the sound was incredible for me, as i thought that intel's standard ALC were quite decent... Furthermore, some may be right. As far as i know vynil supports 48khz as a standard, whilst cds are being encoded 44khz. Wow, you lose a whole spectrum of inaudible audio! you might say. It may or it may not be the case. The mastering and quality of recording are critical here, that's why sometimes a cd sounds better or by contrary, the vynil takes the cake. Which bring me to the next point: there are a lot of decent cdplayers out there, varying from "crap" to "excellent", besides being obsolete. Who wants cd's in the '08s when BDrom 7.1 is knocking at our door? However, audio equipement that can read your CH2=CH2 disks is basically divided in two: crap, and very high-def. I know this because i have some (limited) experience with magnetic pick-ups, both as dj and guitarist. Coils are not cheap to produce if you want a perfect response out of them (like Ni-Co-Sm magnets for instance) also resulting in overpriced products. Digital is cheap, reliable, does not scratch as easy (not really applicable when the data density per sqin of the disk rises such as de hd-dvd or BD). Furthermore, no matter what file you have mp3,aac,flac,ogg,ape,mkv,whatever-codec, they WILL sound different providing that you have a top notch audio system. This means at least 7W rms(output power, not some marketing gimmick omfg 70W 5cm speakers!!!1) for a small quiet room, and stereo and more importantly, as-close as linear as possible. For instance, most headphones overemphasize bass impact and sounds, open-cabinet speakers tend to spread out mids while keeping a low tonal profile for base and HF (let's say, >8000hZ). It also depends very much on the genre you are listening to. Most perfectly linear audio equipement is unsuitable for the average home user, because most find the sound "borring". That's because they're unused to listening their music with a flat eq, or at least a reasonable preamp\compressor when the music is too loudly\silently recorded. For instance trance music and house tend to sound okay on any lo-end speaker or headphone, but as the complexity of the genre rises, i.e. black metal, experimental, progressive\kraut rock, zeuhl, (very few) death metal, hell, even stringwizard genres like jazz or bossanova sound different when listened carefully say LAMEmp3 q2@192kbps,44khz vs flac lossless(mp3-320 is a different story, but a trained ear still can hear the difference). Some soundcards(like mine, which i repeat is a cheap piece of shit), or DACs also have smart soundstage algorhytms implemented, which can basically make a poorly recorded 80's cd or tape sound like you are actually in the middle of the hall. Of course, many experts will blatantly disagree with this but i think software emulation has become a lot more than decent to proove effective in this case, without detracting the quality or intended artistic view (usually screwed up by the recording companies' mastering process). Some real life examples: Thorns' Aerie Descent (album Thorns vs Emperor) sounds a lot colder, gloomier and more atmospheric in flac as opposed to mp3@192. Nuobo Uematsu Final Fantasy soundtracks sound much clearer and one can even distinguish the synthetic wave generator on flac as opposed to the smudgy texture an mp3 gives, the background gutar riffs ar hearable on Amon Tobin's A day in my garden(bricolage) whereas on an mp3 version you would hear none. The lack of these details do detract if you listen to music (or noise if that's your favourite flavour). Sorry for the rather obscure genres, but these are the things that popped in my mind; I would love to hear how Sonny Sha

    82. Re:Oy vey by tcr · · Score: 1

      Like a Grungelizer!

      :-)

      You can dial in as much turntable rumble, hiss and AC hum as needed if that's your thing...

      --


      Information wants to be beer.
    83. Re:Oy vey by Andrewkov · · Score: 1

      Yep, I have noticed this too, especially on cymbal crashes... what you hear is kind of like that banding effect you see when you reduce a high quality jpeg to less colours. It's hard to explain, but is a dead giveaway of MP3 compression.

    84. Re:Oy vey by Lodragandraoidh · · Score: 1
      You made the exact point I was going to make...and I'm also a musician who also does my own digital recording.

      With new high capacity solid state drives - there will be little reason to continue using compressed formats (other than the RIAA wanting to limit reproducability). So we can just move to .wav files which would be on par with CD audio quality:

      From Wikipedia.org -

      Though a WAV file can hold compressed audio, the most common WAV format contains uncompressed audio in the pulse-code modulation (PCM) format. PCM audio is the standard audio file format for CDs, containing two channels of 44,100 samples per second, 16 bits per sample. Since PCM uses an uncompressed, lossless storage method, which keeps all the samples of an audio track, professional users or audio experts may use the WAV format for maximum audio quality. WAV audio can also be edited and manipulated with relative ease using software.


      I haven't really looked, but are there any portable players that will play .wav files? If so, then that would be the way to go if you want fuller sound from a portable device - as long as the hardware can support the analog output to match. As for a hi-fi setup -- I play the CDs in my stereo in the living room, and ripped .wav files through my Bose computer speakers from my server (large hard drive).

      The main difference between MP3 and lossless formats that I can detect - given the same sound system (quality speakers/headphones) - is the loss of multiple voicings, particularly noticeable for very high and very low frequency voicings (on some recordings I've heard it actually drop out backing vocals on one channel - causing the output to show up on the right side, for example, rather than centered as in the original recording). This matches up with the MP3 compression codec that eliminates multiple voicings that it determines to be nearly 'identical'. Most people won't notice this. Musicians and audiophiles will because of the loss of harmonics between duplicate tracks (in fact a key technique for creating a fuller sound in a recording is to create multiple copies of the same track - and layer them with different equalization in order to capture the full range of tones created by a given instrument over the frequency spectrum. Most instruments that are not purely electronic, will produce sympathetic vibrations in other parts of the instrument that will be picked up as harmonic patterns in the recording, and recording engineers go to lengths to produce these same patterns via signal processing for instruments that don't - this is in addition to creating the ambiance/acoustics of a performance space via digital echo/reverberation processing). These nuances are the 'lost' parts in the lossy formats.
      --

      Lodragan Draoidh
      The more you explain it, the more I don't understand it. - Mark Twain
    85. Re:Oy vey by Pope · · Score: 1

      I don't know about that case, but don't you find you actually *miss* some of the defects?

      Hell fucking no. Vinyl was the best we had at the time for mass consumer formats, and it's long since been surpassed. It had its day, and that day is over. I grew up with vinyl and tape, and couldn't wait to put all those crappy defects behind me. Nostalgia is no excuse for supporting a crappy format. And by god I was glad to stop having to move 400+ vinyl LPs around.

      The ONLY thing vinyl has going for it IMO is the vast back catalog of songs that will NEVER ever get officially transferred to CD + other modern formats. To that end, I'm one of those freaks on Usenet who clean up old vinyl & post the MP3s to a waiting world, but never for stuff that's available on CD, because that's usually pointless.
      --
      It doesn't mean much now, it's built for the future.
    86. Re:Oy vey by Pope · · Score: 1

      You must be pretty clueless, since iTunes will rip to AIFF natively, and has since it was SoundJam.

      --
      It doesn't mean much now, it's built for the future.
    87. Re:Oy vey by NulDevice · · Score: 1

      I wouldn't necessarily assign causality to mp3 for the increase in the use of dynamic range compression - things were trending that way already, and mp3 just happened along at roughly the same time that adaptive limiters really came into their own. While it may be the case that the rise in the portable mp3 player contributed, I doubt that it's the sole reason. The loudness war tends to be indifferent to format.

      --

      ----
      "I used to listen to Null Device before they sold out."

    88. Re:Oy vey by j00r0m4nc3r · · Score: 1

      I take my women like I take my music. Vinyl. Er, wait...

    89. Re:Oy vey by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Huh?

    90. Re:Oy vey by Sketch · · Score: 1

      I agree. I'm sick of all this recent BS about how bad MP3 is. I think it's blown out of proportion. I find 256kbps to be indistinguishable from the original CD in every case I've heard, and 192kbps indistinguishable in 99% of all cases (I originally ripped my 200+ CD collection at 192kbps). The thing I notice more than lost high end, is that that complex pieces sometimes sounds "muddy". However, I have noticed on some occasions where I hear this muddiness, that if I go and listen to the original, I hear it there as well. But I never noticed it in casual listening of the CD before, only when I was listening for imperfections in the MP3s. If you are listening for imperfections because you think MP3s are lower quality, you are more likely to find them.

      Though I do find it funny that in the late 80's there was all that crap about the ink they use on CD's eating through the CD and rendering unplayable within seven years. Even made the mainstream media. Turned out to be utter garbage, surprise surprise. I've got CD's that are 20 years old and still play just fine. I actually have one CD which I bought used which had that happen. No idea what may have been done to it before I bought it that may have caused it, or if it was a manufacturing defect. But it did get worse over time. It was not completely unplayable last I checked, but it sounded like a very scratchy (but not skipping) record.
      --
      -- OpenVerse Visual Chat: http://openverse.com
    91. Re:Oy vey by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
      "Plus one big advantage with MP3 over even CD... YOU CAN'T SCRATCH AN MP3."

      Well, you can't scratch a FLAC file either. Given the choice...why NOT go for the lossless format over the lossy one (mp3)? Storage media is cheap these days...why not try to get the best you can, and then you can reformat it for poorer listening conditons, like an iPod in the gym?

      I've got a good home system...I can hear the difference...I've blind tested it too.

      So..if you arguing over a digital format over a physical or analog one....at least argue for the superior formats for digital, eh?

      :-)

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    92. Re:Oy vey by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's funny I can make a decent stereo and turntable setup for, oh, $250-300. It's called buying used.

      What I'm sick of is how vinyl gets dredged up on Slashdot every couple of months so a bunch of children who have never even owned a dedicated stereo system let alone a decent turntable can rant and rave.

      Sometimes the true luddites are those who cannot recognize the worth of things from the past. It feels like recreating the wheel. Stick to your programming kids. At least you have experienced that.

      Also, if "there has not been a properly mastered CD released for nearly a decade" then why would you have to be a "raving lunatics think the old albums are better"?

      It is precisely because mixing and mastering and stereo separation had become such artforms that many records from the seventies sound so good.
      What good is your super high bitrate if the transcription process is destroyed?

    93. Re:Oy vey by Dogtanian · · Score: 1

      Nostalgia is no excuse for supporting a crappy format. No, no, no! Go back and reread what I said:-

      In general though, if you'd never grown up with- and got used to- these defects, they'd just strike you as annoying, and I don't want to romanticise vinyl damage I wasn't saying that we should keep vinyl because these defects are "warm" or "nice" or whatever... and, as I said, I mainly was a cassette kid.

      But in certain cases, where I've got used to a certain LP (or recording of one), it doesn't change the fact that these are things that are (in a minor way) part of the song for me. And in the example I gave, the jump at the start of the song- good or bad- changes the musical structure of the intro.

      To that end, I'm one of those freaks on Usenet who clean up old vinyl & post the MP3s to a waiting world, Nice one!

      but never for stuff that's available on CD, because that's usually pointless. I agree- transferring records is more hassle than you'd expect, and in my case, the results have still been disappointing. I guess if you have loads of vinyl to transfer, it makes spending time on the initial setup and learning things worth it, but there's no point if it's available on a decent CD.
      --
      "Slashdot - News and Chat Sites Deviant". (Click "homepage" link above for details).
    94. Re:Oy vey by sideways_skies · · Score: 1

      Just an observation from a few raving lunatics... I live in a family of classically trained musicians. We have over 50 feet of vinyl LPs (I don't know how many thousands that is, but it's quite a few), and the vast majority of them are CLASSICAL recordings. We also have shelves and shelves of cassette tapes and cds, both old and new. My mother, who has a master's degree in violin performance, is ADAMANT that the most faithful reproduction of instrumental sound (especially strings) is found on analog recordings. She describes even well-mastered digital media as "lacking depth" in the tone, and sounding "metallic." A friend of ours took a recording from an LP and encoded it to a 320 cbr mp3. Upon listening to the LP and mp3 in succession on the same sound system, my mother could immediately tell which had been digitized. So while I'll agree that, while electronically-produced/recorded sound on new vinyl or new cds may not stand up to the portability of mp3s, there may still be something to be said about the sound of an analog recording vs. a digital one.

    95. Re:Oy vey by hachete · · Score: 1

      I think you miss my point. There is no "ripper" program for a mac; it's just a plain copy. Or does copy == ripping these days? I assumed that "ripping" had some decompression involved. Or do you think "ripping" is some mystical force? Before this, I had been a windows user for many years.

      --
      Patriotism is a virtue of the vicious
    96. Re:Oy vey by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > I think you miss my point. There is no "ripper" program for a mac; it's just a plain copy. Or does copy == ripping these days?

      It's ripping. Audio CDs do not store their data in AIFF format - in fact, they don't have a 'file format' at all, there is no filesystem on an audio CD. So, the Mac must be making it look like a file copy when it's actually ripping.

    97. Re:Oy vey by bandmassa · · Score: 1

      > Though I do find it funny that in the late 80's there was all that crap
      > about the ink they use on CD's eating through the CD and rendering
      > unplayable within seven years. Even made the mainstream media. Turned
      > out to be utter garbage, surprise surprise. I've got CD's that are 20
      > years old and still play just fine.

      It wasn't crap, it just wasn't widespread. I have a minor collection of 100 or so CDs (adopted downloading very early, really) and only one got print-through, but it was definitely print-through that stuffed it.

      --
      "I hope you like Guinness, Sir. I find it a refreshing substitute for, er... food." Col. Jack O'Neil, SG-1
    98. Re:Oy vey by ahabswhale · · Score: 0

      Music isn't about sound, it is about rhythm, melody, harmony, lyrics and attitude. A beautiful work is still beautiful even with its high frequencies muddied up and a pop every few minutes. If audiophiles find momentary breaks in fidelity distracting whereas others do not, then it is the audiophiles who cannot love music. People train themselves to assess the technology, to listen for artifacts and distortion, when there is music playing all they can hear from it is that the impedance of the left woofer's coil is not matched with that of the amp. Having a nice sound system is something to be proud of, being able to hear the problems in cheaper ones is not.

      So, sound quality doesn't matter? I suppose you rip all your MP3's at 32kbps then? After all, it's still beautiful, right? As for being proud of not hearing things...so you're saying that because YOU do not have a sensitive ear, then it's everyone else's problem, right? Don't get me wrong, most audiophiles are morons who think buying a wooden volume knob improves the sound of their music, but there are "real" audiophiles with a truely refined sense of hearing. A lot of musicians have a refined sense of hearing because you NEED to train your ear to hear very very subtle things. I'm a musician and I have a refined sense of hearing. I hear very subtle things that a lot of people miss. I'm not bragging but it's extremely valuable to me. I'm sorry that you think I'm somehow handicapped because of it but from my perspective, you're the defective one.
      --
      Are agnostics skeptical of unicorns too?
    99. Re:Oy vey by gizmod · · Score: 1

      I've also got CD's that won't play properly due to a scratch being at just the wrong angle etc...

      I agree with your comment but as for your scratch...take a bit of toothepaste and use your finger to polish it out. Toothepaste is a very fine abrasive. Becarefull not to get any on the top of the CD. It takes a while to get big scratches out though.

    100. Re:Oy vey by Goldberg's+Pants · · Score: 1

      *rimshot*

  2. "Suddenly"? by Black+Parrot · · Score: 5, Insightful

    We've only been hearing this since about the day after the first CD player came out.

    --
    Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
    1. Re:"Suddenly"? by piltdownman84 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I too wonder about "suddenly". Where I am Vinyl has been really big again since about 2000. Hell I'd say Vinyl is dieing down again. It was incredibly trendy for a couple years, everyone had a collection, but now it seems only to be music snobs.

      I don't know if they actually sound better, but I personally just love the physical action of putting on a record.

    2. Re:"Suddenly"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah more like, 15 year old kid wants to make a name for himself by buying a ridiculous amount of vinyl. And tries to spin it like it's making a comeback. Um, I remember vinyl. You can keep the hissing, crackling, and ambient white noise that comes with it. Nearly the same thing with tapes minus the crackling. The thing you enjoy is the nostalgia for your youth. With the exception of low bitrate MP3's, you aren't getting better sound. And there's always cd quality if you want to raise the compression issue.

    3. Re:"Suddenly"? by badasscat · · Score: 3, Informative

      I don't know if they actually sound better, but I personally just love the physical action of putting on a record.

      They can sound better if you have a good turntable with a good cartridge, a good preamp and amp, and good speakers that are capable of resolving the differences between digital and analog audio. The problem is, you're talking about $20,000 worth of high-end audio equipment there.

      And that's not taking into account wear and tear. Vinyl degrades with each use; there is no getting around it. You're putting two physical parts in contact and moving them against each other; over time, your records will sound worse and there is nothing you can do about it.

      People who make blanket statements about vinyl sounding better just haven't taken real-world considerations into account. In the real world and under most conditions, a 128kbps mp3 played on an iPod is probably going to sound better than a well-worn vinyl record of the same recording.

    4. Re:"Suddenly"? by cbreaker · · Score: 2, Interesting

      People have been trying to sell me on "they sound better" forever. It's bull. A CD can accurately store (slightly) more dynamic range than our ears are capable of hearing. Anyone that claims vinyl sounds better actually prefers the slightly distorted sound that they tend to produce. Some people actually think that Vinyl can reproduce sound that we can't hear, yet we can "feel" and that's why it's better. Crazyness.

      I prefer accurate reproduction. Which, actually, is why I believe CD's may be the last good medium for delivering music. I might sound like a snob by saying it, but I won't ever pay for lossy compressed music, ever. Not when CD's with no compression and much higher fidelity had already been available for two decades. Sound quality is supposed to advance, not the other way around.

      Vinyl is cool, and has it's place, but better than a CD? Naa.

      --
      - It's not the Macs I hate. It's Digg users. -
    5. Re:"Suddenly"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What's next, the wax cylinder becoming cool again? Pretty soon sheet music will be cool, then it'll suddenly be really cool to sit on the porch with Andy Griffith playing guitar, and you're Opie learning music orally.

    6. Re:"Suddenly"? by mfnickster · · Score: 3, Insightful

      They can sound better if you have a good turntable with a good cartridge, a good preamp and amp, and good speakers that are capable of resolving the differences between digital and analog audio.

      Oh, and that's assuming the LP wasn't digitally mastered. If it was, then the point is moot - the vinyl can't capture anything that wasn't in the digital master.

      --
      "Slow down, Cowboy! It has been 3 years, 7 months and 26 days since you last successfully posted a comment."
    7. Re:"Suddenly"? by trentblase · · Score: 1

      I always wondered why nobody has made a "vinyl filter" designed to make cds sound like vinyl. I mean, you should be able to digitally "warm up" the sound and add pops and clicks, right? I haven't been able to find such a filter and don't know enough about the differences to make one myself. But my father would absolutely love it, and he could make use of the advantages of digital music (portability, etc) while retaining the same characteristic sound he likes.

    8. Re:"Suddenly"? by Divebus · · Score: 0

      Vinyl does sound better than a 16-bit CD in quiet passages... MUCH better, actually. It has to do with bit depth which decreases as the audio level goes down. CDs are mastered with between 12db and 20db of headroom before absolute clipping, so you're only using about 14 of your 16 bits right there. As music passages get quieter, you're using fewer of the available bits until the really quiet stuff is 4-bit bit audio which sounds like shit no matter what the sample rate. It's very gritty sounding.


      Recording studios won't do anything less than 24 bits which is not available on a CD. Back in the day of early digital recordings, it was a real California thing to use a DBX compressor/expander system to "fix" those problems with low range recording.


      However, you're right on about records degrading, of course. You should only play them once per day (I've been told) because the stylus friction deforms the record and it takes a while for the groove to "heal". Twenty years from now, someone is going to discover that ripping CDs sounds better and is more convenient than Internet delivered music.

      --

      Most of the stuff on /. won't survive first contact with facts.
    9. Re:"Suddenly"? by donweel · · Score: 1

      Vinyl never went anywhere, and I think it will stay around for some time. And thanks to companies like Simply Vinyl you can get good brand new vinyl pressings in 180 grams. I buy all my music now from iTunes but when I want to really listen to music like on a sunday, I get out the vinyl and crank up the old Quad II. It's a matter of personal taste. You have to listen to the same music on a cd then on a good turntable and decide if the difference matters to you, but if you can live with the way a stand up bass or violin sounds on cd then vinyl is not worth the trouble. But don't get mad at people who prefer analog and call them snobs or luddites and whatever. However I would not be surprised though if aac, mp3 formats replace the cd eventualy.

      --
      Many a long talk since then I have had with the man in the moon; he had my confidence on the voyage. Joshua Slocum
    10. Re:"Suddenly"? by shiftless · · Score: 1

      The idea of buying a good turntable and purchasing some viynl records intrigued me, as I like to explore different interesting things like that--until I saw the price tag. $10,000+ for a high quality turntable setup, with the best setups costing $50,000+? Uh.. no thanks. If I had $50k or even $10k I damn sure wouldn't be blowing it on a freakin stereo. I'm pretty sure I'll just stick with my 192Kbps OGGs and be happy with what I've got.

    11. Re:"Suddenly"? by thesupraman · · Score: 5, Interesting


      And where exactly do you think the noise floor of a real LP player is?

      That is after all all we are talking about, although I have doubts that that is often appreciated.

      Of course, on a modern CD you are missing a lot of the harmonic distortion, random noise, and limited (yes, go look at the actual figures) high and low frequency response of a normal LP, but hey, who needs them.

      MP3 is in a lot of ways a good match to vinyl, it actually tracks a lot of the same problems rather nicely.

    12. Re:"Suddenly"? by cbreaker · · Score: 1

      None exists probably because there's generally no audible difference. A simple mixer would probably do the trick. Besides the pops and crackles of vinyl, most people couldn't tell the difference. It's in their minds. But yea, I think a filter that adds "fake" pops and crackles would be a neat thing. I don't think I'd use it much, but it would be fun every once in a while. As for the warmness, a filter that removes a little bit of the "sparkle" would probably do the trick. Digital music tends to have better sounding high pitches, so reducing those would probably provide the sound you want. It's probably got more to do with the playback gear than the actual vinyl disc. If you could somehow pipe the output of the CD player through the electronics of the record player you'd end up with the sound.

      --
      - It's not the Macs I hate. It's Digg users. -
    13. Re:"Suddenly"? by prockcore · · Score: 1

      A CD can accurately store (slightly) more dynamic range than our ears are capable of hearing


      Yes, it can. That doesn't mean it does though. Modern mixes crush that huge dynamic range into roughly 8db. Look up the "Loudness War". Buy a CD today, and it will have less dynamic range than the vinyl version simply because the CD is crushed to hell. That's not the case for the vinyl because the guy mastering the vinyl actually cares about the music (he wouldn't be doing vinyl otherwise).
    14. Re:"Suddenly"? by Kjella · · Score: 4, Insightful

      If there really was a need for better audio, we'd have Blu-Rays filled with 192KHz/24bit/8ch LPCM that vinyl could not possibly begin to compete with. The audiophiles that think vinyl really is better is on crack, but I guess that's redundant once I said audiophile. I think most people like vinyl because it sounds like vinyl with distortion, hiss, cracks and pops, it's what gives it personality and charm.

      Digital is utterly neutral, cold and perfect every time. I'm not sure exactly why, but people seem to prefer live musicians over a CD at any form of gathering even though it'll almost certainly be less perfect than the CD. I'm not talking about concerts which are a social event in itself but all sorts of celebrations and parties that would be just the same without the band. I think it's something of the same, they don't want a perfect rendering of the music, they want a personal one. There's something to a record that you know every nook and scratch on. You just can't that kind of attachment to a CD.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    15. Re:"Suddenly"? by TheSpengo · · Score: 1

      This is why you use 320kbps mp3s or flacs or something. Even with a $50 speaker set you can tell the difference from 128kbps mp3s. Personally, I prefer digital copies of music just because it is easier to handle and if you use near-lossless encodings you really don't notice the difference from a new record unless you *do* have a $20k sound system.

      --
      Weaksauce as they say...
    16. Re:"Suddenly"? by node+3 · · Score: 1

      Not when CD's with no compression and much higher fidelity had already been available for two decades. CDs, strictly speaking, employ lossy compression. Unless, that is, your original audio source is 44.1kHz, 16-bit, stereo, or evenly divides into those numbers (which will only be true for digitally/mathematically generated sounds).

      While at first, this might seem like pedantry, but I have a greater point here, which is the second half of your sentence. If you think CDs are uncompressed, and MP3s (or AACs) *are* compressed, then almost by definition MP3s will be inferior, but the fact is that both CDs and MP3s are compressed, so the question is whether the compression of one is worse than the other.

      CD compression has the benefit of being fairly well matched to what we can hear. CDs have the drawback that they, in fact, tend to hold *more* sound than we can hear. This means that every audio CD contains *more* information than is necessary to reproduce a song. Better to overdo it than under do it, to be sure, but if you can remove all the imperceptible parts, you have not decreased in audio quality, but you have decreased information, and, generally, file size.

      That's what MP3s and AACs and other such compression formats do (in fact, this is *exactly* what CDs do, as well, but via a less aggressive procedure). A properly encoded MP3 at *some* bit rate less than the 1.5mb/s of CD audio will be absolutely indistinguishable from the source CD. For MP3s, this is somewhere around 160-256kb/s. For AACs, this is closer to 128-160kb/s. This is with audiophile gear. In any normal situation (even with reasonably expensive gear), lower bit rates are indistinguishable from CD, probably 128kb/s for both MP3 and AAC (if you are thinking "no way!" for 128kb/s MP3, I'm referring to modern high-quality settings in LAME, not what was common in the late 90s, although even so, perhaps 160kb/s is more reasonable for MP3).

      The comparison is further complicated by the source material used for CDs and MP3s. On iTunes, for example, in some cases, the music was re-encoded from a higher quality source than the corresponding CDs are mastered from. This means that it's quite likely there are AACs on iTunes that are *higher* quality than any available CD version of the same song. This has no bearing on the technical merits of MP3/AAC vs. CD, but does bring into question whether eschewing what you are calling "lossy compressed music" is going to ensure a more enjoyable musical experience.
    17. Re:"Suddenly"? by CannonballHead · · Score: 2, Interesting

      If you think it's weird... well, ok; with like, a rock band? Yeah, I don't know how much difference there is (I've never been to a rock concert). But as a classical musician myself, I can say that the live performance is so, so, so much better than a recording. My ears pick up even more depth in the sound of the instrument itself, let alone the actual music and harmonics that go on ... not harmony, but the harmonics, harmonic series, all that stuff. I don't know if the recording or the speakers are the typical culprit, but a live performance sounds amazingly better; especially when you take into account the natural acoustics of the room that you're in and everything. I'm not an audiophile in the recording-listening sense, but dude... when it comes to hearing a symphony live or recorded, live is so much better.

      Interestingly, soundtracks and the like have kinda dumbed down the typical listener of classical music, those are digitally remastered to a high degree to be made to sound really full... fuller than you could get live; but the fullness takes away the clarity and the nuance in the music that I love. And the difference between a recording and a live performance is, I think, even more detectable when it's a small group... say, a string quartet. When you hear the sound of one instrument live vs. that instrument recorded, you can hear the difference. It's like looking at a picture of a sunset and actually being there; yeah, you can photoshop it all you want, there's just something not alive about a picture (a "recording") of something vs. the actual thing.

      Again, I'm really not sure about contemporary music that uses electronic instruments anyways... this is strictly about classical, acoustic instruments.

    18. Re:"Suddenly"? by Palpitations · · Score: 4, Interesting

      The idea of buying a good turntable and purchasing some viynl records intrigued me, as I like to explore different interesting things like that--until I saw the price tag. $10,000+ for a high quality turntable setup, with the best setups costing $50,000+? While I would buy a setup like that if I had money to burn, it's absolutely not needed. I use a Technics SL1200MK5 Turntable (about $450-480) and Ortofon Concorde cartridges (about $125-140), played through an old, very modest amp and speakers. None of it is anywhere near audiophile quality - the turntable and cartridges are from years spent as a DJ - and the results are great.

      The enjoyment I get out of it isn't just about the audio quality (although in some cases it is much better on vinyl). It's hard to explain, but the act of digging through a crate full of records, handling the vinyl, dropping the needle, even the light crackling sound you get on old records during the silent moments, it all adds to the experience. It's much more involved than just dropping in a CD or playing a file.

      And, as a great bonus, you can pick up all sorts of old music you otherwise wouldn't have heard for pennies at a pawn shop, thrift store, Goodwill, etc. I made a habit of going through the records at thrift stores, buying anything with an album cover that interested me or made me laugh. Most of it was horrible, but for anywhere from 50 cents to $1.99 each you're not out much.
    19. Re:"Suddenly"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hmm, why is it that every time I hear the word "warmth" in these discussions, I think it's really just a code word for "harmonic distortion/rumble/hiss"?

    20. Re:"Suddenly"? by Eisenstein · · Score: 1

      True, but usually the master for the Vinyl is the same as for the CD, only having less dynamic range because of physical limitations. Meaning that it actually sounds "worse" than the overproduced CD.

    21. Re:"Suddenly"? by themacks · · Score: 1

      You should be careful stating that you "won't ever pay for lossy compressed music." Everything that is digital audio is lossy. Its the nature of the thing. Most studios either master with analog, 96k or 192k. Meaning that most of the information is lost in transferring to CDs. I'm really hoping a new standard will emerge that further improves upon CDs. I know there was DVD Audio and SACDs but neither of those really caught on to the general public.

      --
      i read about it in a blog once
    22. Re:"Suddenly"? by aitikin · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I have never met a single individual that, when faced with a good vinyl sound system versus an equal CD system, did not prefer the vinyl. Granted, this is a very hard thing to do double blind, but even so, most people comment that they prefer the vinyl, whether they realize it's vinyl or not.

      You say that "audiophiles that think vinyl really is better is on crack" which tells me that you've never heard a good quality audio system, be it vinyl or digital. Digital maybe cold, but perfect every time just might be an overstatement. Vinyl records have a different feel to them, yes, but most people that really want to hear every little thing want vinyl. This may be due to the fact that vinyl is almost always mastered very differently than CDs, but it doesn't change the fact that a CD is just an attempt at improving over cassette tape so that there was something portable that sounded good enough.

      I, for one, pray that vinyl makes a good comeback. After all, now that we have MP3 players all over the place, we don't need CDs to be portable, so now people can take a vinyl, rip it to their iPod or whatever they have, and enjoy the music on the road. It'd be even better because there is no feasible way to DRM vinyl so everyone would be better off.

      --
      "Don't meddle in the affairs of a patent dragon, for thou art tasty and good with ketchup." ~ohcrapitssteve
    23. Re:"Suddenly"? by thrash242 · · Score: 1, Informative

      You're confusing compression with downsampling. CDs are not compressed. They are most likely lower quality than the studio master recording, but that does not mean they are compressed.

    24. Re:"Suddenly"? by Headcase88 · · Score: 1

      I looked this up on the Wiki and it's a really interesting read. What's really annoying is that the band that releases music with a good dynamic range will sound really quiet at the same volume as loudened songs. Until I heard about this, I just thought that meant they leveled the volume too low compared to the standard, now I understand that most songs are overly load resulting in sub-optimal quality. Thanks.

      --
      "When the atomic bomb goes off there's devastation...but when the atomic bong goes off there's celebraaaaation!"
    25. Re:"Suddenly"? by Vskye · · Score: 1, Redundant

      They can sound better if you have a good turntable with a good cartridge, a good preamp and amp, and good speakers that are capable of resolving the differences between digital and analog audio. The problem is, you're talking about $20,000 worth of high-end audio equipment there.
      I've had a good system back in the day, and $20k? I don't think so.

      And that's not taking into account wear and tear. Vinyl degrades with each use; there is no getting around it. You're putting two physical parts in contact and moving them against each other; over time, your records will sound worse and there is nothing you can do about it.
      Umm, just a slap with a clue stick here, but I always recorded each album to either cassette or reel-to-reel tape on the first play, put the album back and that was it, end of story.
      --
      Life was hell, then I discovered Linux...
    26. Re:"Suddenly"? by Technician · · Score: 5, Informative

      They can sound better if you have a good turntable with a good cartridge, a good preamp and amp, and good speakers that are capable of resolving the differences between digital and analog audio.

      The ones I laugh at are the ones who get a USB turntable because they don't like digital sound and want the analog experiance.

      They get better sound simply because most vinyl isn't in the loudness war to kill the dynamic range. A CD with about 96 DB of dynamic range should sould better than the about 65 DB dynamic range of a turntable. Unfortunately the advantage of the CD format is often engineered out to sound louder.

      The irony is a USB analog turntable outputs a digital signal on the USB cable. Often the sample rate is the same as a CD. Even more often they are sold to the clueless without even listing the sample rate or bits. Quick, can you tell me if this is an 8 bit, 16 bit, 24 bit, sample size at 16K, 44.1, 48, 96, 128 Ksamples/sec?
      http://www.thinkgeek.com/electronics/mp3/90a0/
      They advertise it on a geek website without posting the important specs.. Guys, what's the wow & flutter and rumble levels?

      For me, I'm sticking to my 1980's moving coil linear track turntable with a good reciever plugged into a quality mixer (to set levels) which is then fed into a pro USB a/d converter. I capture at 96KHZ 24bit and downconvert to CD quality to burn CD's. It works for me.

      Here is another USB turntable with no specs listed.
      http://www.amazon.com/Ion-iTTUSB-Turntable-USB-Record/dp/B000BUEMOO
      and another;
      http://www.amazon.com/Numark-TTUSB-Turntable-with-USB/dp/B000G3FNVM

      Here is one that is reviewed and the A/D stats are known..
      The sound quality was as good as can be expected from old, scratchy records. The built-in audio card records 16-bit at 44.1khz
      http://reviews.cnet.com/turntables/stanton-t-90-usb/4505-7860_7-32417457.html
      Wow, no better than CD quality...

      Some of these turntables get poor marks for their conversion to digital quality.
      "The TTUSB10 as a Turntable
      After my disappointing experience with the TTUSB10 USB turntable's recorded sound quality, I plugged it into the phono input in my stereo, hoping for some sweeter sounds. This time around, the TTUSB10 did not let me down: smooth, rich audio came through the speakers and my test headphones without a trace of the harsh digital noise that plagued my test recordings. It would be a bit of a waste of money just to buy it as a standard turntable, but if nothing else, the TTUSB10 makes for an excellent unit for playing your vinyl music collection on your stereo system."
        http://www.everythingusb.com/ion_ttusb10_usb_turntable_13231.html

      --
      The truth shall set you free!
    27. Re:"Suddenly"? by pipingguy · · Score: 1

      The problem is, you're talking about $20,000 worth of high-end audio equipment there.

      Not including the $1000 for the MonsterCable!

      My ex used to work for a national MonsterCable distributor 20-odd years ago, so we got it cheap. It's impressively heavy, looks "industrial" and serious, but lamp zipcord does 95% of the duty at 5% of the cost. Zipcord doesn't look as cool, though for the sniffy, obsessive audiophiles.

    28. Re:"Suddenly"? by Cairnarvon · · Score: 1

      Downsampling is a form of lossy compression.

    29. Re:"Suddenly"? by Divebus · · Score: 1, Interesting

      And where exactly do you think the noise floor of a real LP player is?

      Oh, the noise floor can be pretty high depending on how much regrind is in the Vinyl stock and what kind of turntable it is. Idler drive? Belt drive? Direct Drive? One of those mag lev or fluid damped suspension turntables that weigh 400 pounds?

      If you apply all the proper turntable voodoo (along with the anti-resonant tone arm putty, silver Litz wire cartridge leads and vacuum tube preamps - with the good Hungarian tubes) the noise floor can get to within a few db of a CD.

      Well, since a CD doesn't really have a noise floor, the effect down there is different - extreme distortion. The antidote to that is... add noise, only call it "dither". The analog humans of old would put up with audio 6 db below the noise floor but it still wasn't distorted or gritty like the CD way down there.

      ELP Laser Turntable, anybody?

      --

      Most of the stuff on /. won't survive first contact with facts.
    30. Re:"Suddenly"? by node+3 · · Score: 2, Informative

      You're confusing compression with downsampling. No, I'm not.

      CDs are not compressed. Yes, they are.

      Down-sampling is a *form* of compression, and it is one of the forms CDs employ (another main form is to reduce the resolution which is completely distinct from downsampling). In fact, it's a form a lossy compression. Which is exactly what I stated.

      Yet another form of compression employed on CDs is dynamic range compression, which results in significantly reduced quality (far worse than the amount of downsampling and reduced resolution employed on audio CDs, interestingly enough), but is not inherent to the format and wasn't really brought up in my post. I only bring it up now to demonstrate at least *three* ways audio CDs are compressed.
    31. Re:"Suddenly"? by eggnoglatte · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yes, but CAN contain (most of) everythign that was in the uncompressed, finely quantized digital master but didn't make it into the MP3 or the dynamic range compressed CD release.

    32. Re:"Suddenly"? by kvezach · · Score: 1

      On the other hand, the physical structure of a record limits the shenanigans you can do with compression. On a CD, the loudness wars has continued at full speed until, in some cases, we're listening to nothing more than modulated noise (less RMS than a sine wave).

      Is it then surprising that some people say vinyl sounds better? No, but the reason isn't some magic ability of vinyl. A digital format with automatic Replay Gain (or something similar) would stop the loudness wars (since any dynamic range compression would be compensated by a decrease in volume from the RG check) and sound just as good, but there's no such standard.

    33. Re:"Suddenly"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Umm, just a slap with a clue stick here, but I always recorded each album to either cassette or reel-to-reel tape on the first play, put the album back and that was it, end of story.

      Indeed. Vinyl is so great that you'll only listen to yours once. That's awesome. It can remain in mint condition on the shelf, and as long as you can simply retain the memory of having listened to that great recording decades ago, it'll be wonderful.

      It must be great to live in a fool's paradise. How's the weather there?

    34. Re:"Suddenly"? by flyingsquid · · Score: 5, Funny
      Vinyl? Give me a freakin' break. Vinyl is for pussies. REAL audiophiles use wax cylinders. And we only use organic beeswax, gathered from our own honeybee colonies, which feed exclusively on a diet of Brazilian orchid nectar. Anything else and you're just an amateur.

      Some people will say it costs too much, but I disagree. Sure, building the audio system of my dreams cost $750,000, not to mention my job, my house, and my marriage. But my system makes Britney Spears sound like fucking Beethoven!

    35. Re:"Suddenly"? by Deb-fanboy · · Score: 1

      the price tag. $10,000+ for a high quality turntable setup

      I think that you could get a decent vinyl front end system for considerably less than that, especially going second hand. I would agree that there are a lot better ways to spend $10,000.

      I have a pretty large vinyl record collection myself, and properly looked after they don't have to degrade so quickly. I have records such as "On the Boards" by Taste circa 1970 which sound as fresh as new

      With someone like me with a large vinyl collection I can see good reason to keep on renewing their stylus at around £100 a shot (the most expensive outlay needed every couple of years), but for someone starting their music collection I don't think that vinyl would be the way to go. Although I am very satisfied with the sound quality from my vinyl, the choice is much better if collecting CDs and/or mp3, and at the end of the day this is the deciding factor. After all music lovers love music and not music playing devices/formats. So I buy vinyl where available, but will buy more CDs.

      At the end of the day it's the non availability of most new material which means that vinyl will remain an interesting side issue

    36. Re:"Suddenly"? by SeaFox · · Score: 1

      We've only been hearing this since about the day after the first CD player came out.

      Actually, this story is somewhat of a dupe. I'm sure it wasn't the same story linked last time and it hasn't been real recently, more like several months. But we had a stupid discussion just like this within the last year about how vinyl is "coming back" mostly due to garage rock and the sudden availability of USB turntables (the irony being that playing vinyl on a USB turntable gets you the exact same thing as a CD - digitally sampled sound).
    37. Re:"Suddenly"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Granted, this is a very hard thing to do double blind
      Only because it wouldn't work. Did the CD system they had to compare to at least look equaly impressive, or has it been unblind and unfair?
    38. Re:"Suddenly"? by Yetihehe · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Have you ever listened to ipod on a GOOD speakerphones? If you have standard iphone phones, you can't even start whining about how bad mp3 sounds, because difference between thosa and better speakerphones for about 50$ is much higher than between mp3 and cd.

      --
      Extreme Programming - Redundant Array of Inexpensive Developers
    39. Re:"Suddenly"? by Pseudonym · · Score: 1

      They can sound better if you have a good turntable with a good cartridge, a good preamp and amp, and good speakers that are capable of resolving the differences between digital and analog audio.

      But just because a record has a groove, dont make it in the groove. But you can tell right away, at letter A, when the people start to move.

      --
      sub f{($f)=@_;print"$f(q{$f});";}f(q{sub f{($f)=@_;print"$f(q{$f});";}f});
    40. Re:"Suddenly"? by Lonewolf666 · · Score: 4, Informative

      Yes, but CAN contain (most of) everythign that was in the uncompressed, finely quantized digital master but didn't make it into the MP3 or the dynamic range compressed CD release.

      That is the real problem. See also http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loudness_wars.
      If a CD is released without dynamic compression, it will sound fine.

      Several years ago, the german HiFi magazine Stereoplay made an experiment to determine if the digitizing as such makes an audible difference. They took a high quality analog recording and played it two different ways:
      1) Directly from turntable to amplifier and from there to loudspeaker, no digital equipment involved.
      2) Somewhere in between, the signal went into an A/D converter and from there into a D/A converter. The other components were the same as in 1).
      In a blind test (cannot remember if it was double blind) the test audience could not determine a difference. The equipment was quite high-quality BTW, they definitely used one of the $20.000 or more rigs that are often quoted as being necessary for hearing the differences.

      Also, Vinyl is not immune against someone compressing the digital master before the recording is transferred to vinyl. Expect such stupidity to happen shortly ;-)
      --
      C - the footgun of programming languages
    41. Re:"Suddenly"? by jedrek · · Score: 1

      Well, the moment Time magazine notices a trend is about the time everybody else has stopped caring.

      I agree with you though, vinyl was bigger a couple of years ago, especially among my DJ friends. Right now they've switched to playing CDs a lot, thanks to the popularization of club-quality CD players (especially those from Pioneer), the fact that a lot of them buy music online (to get the latest club tracks from other countries quickly) and because they're just tired of carrying those heavy-ass bags full of plastic around. I have a friend who will regularly burn a couple CDs a few hours before playing a gig and doesn't have to worry about what will happen to the CDs should he lose them or whatever.

    42. Re:"Suddenly"? by Enleth · · Score: 1

      And how exactly do you get those 320kbps MP3s? Steal the master recordings from the labels? You see, upsampling a 200-something (or was it even 192?) track from a CD to 320 doesn't make more sound appear spontaneously where it's supposed to be, it's still the same crap it was, maybe even worse due to approximations performed during upsampling.

      --
      This is Slashdot. Common sense is futile. You will be modded down.
    43. Re:"Suddenly"? by leomekenkamp · · Score: 1

      I have never met a single individual that, when faced with a good vinyl sound system versus an equal CD system, did not prefer the vinyl.

      You have never met me. :-)

      I understand why ppl prefer vinyl, but their reason to like it more is actually the same reason why I like it less. A really good hifi-system can make a vinyl record sound 'warmer' than its cd counterpart. I for one do not want the sound to be 'warmer', I want it to be as realistic as possible. I percieve the 'warmth' as an addition, something that was not there when microphones first registered the sound that wound up on the audio-carrier.

      In the old Motown days there were producers who perfectly knew how a song would ultimately sound on vinyl, or so I have been told. They would manipulate the sound, distort it if you will, so the final result was exactly what they wanted. I have unfortunately never heard such a record on a good hifi-set, but I could imagine preferring vinyl there.

      Oh, and the continous hissing and little cracs and pops, especially on classical vinyl records, are continuously triggering reactions in my brain, thus interfering with the ability to enjoy the music...

      --
      Wenn ist das Nunstueck git und Slotermeyer? Ja! Beiherhund das Oder die Flipperwaldt gersput.
    44. Re:"Suddenly"? by leomekenkamp · · Score: 1

      CDs, strictly speaking, employ lossy compression.

      Yes, but could one then not also state that *any* recording employs lossy compression? Even a usual very first step in a recording process, the microphone, uses 'compression' in that microphones have cutoff frequencies. And an analog tape recorder will record 'more' if it it running at double speed. So I am not really comfortable with the term 'lossy compression' here.

      --
      Wenn ist das Nunstueck git und Slotermeyer? Ja! Beiherhund das Oder die Flipperwaldt gersput.
    45. Re:"Suddenly"? by MidnightBrewer · · Score: 1

      I, for one, pray that they come up with something better than the low-bitrate MP3s but more feasible than a vinyl record. There is no reason they couldn't just forgo the Redbook format and record high-quality, lossless digital files to the CD and have everyone use CD players capable of reading them. If people insist on high-quality, analog sound, you might as well give up and admit that nothing beats the original experience of hearing the musicians play.

      To the snobbish audiophiles out there: good grief. The best quality is the reproduction of the song in your mind. There will never be a sound system perfect enough to convey exactly what you want.

      --
      "Give a man fire, and he'll be warm for a day; set a man on fire, and he'll be warm for the rest of his life
    46. Re:"Suddenly"? by Dogtanian · · Score: 5, Funny

      But my system makes Britney Spears sound like fucking Beethoven! What does Britney Spears fucking Beethoven sound like anyway?
      --
      "Slashdot - News and Chat Sites Deviant". (Click "homepage" link above for details).
    47. Re:"Suddenly"? by sa1lnr · · Score: 1

      "They can sound better if you have a good turntable with a good cartridge, a good preamp and amp, and good speakers that are capable of resolving the differences between digital and analog audio. The problem is, you're talking about $20,000 worth of high-end audio equipment there."

      You also need a good quality pressing too. I bought a lot of LP's in the sixties, seventies and early eighties and must say that I was not impressed with the quality of a lot of LP's. Pits and warps are just two problems you frequently got.

    48. Re:"Suddenly"? by Power_Pentode · · Score: 1

      I have never met a single individual that, when faced with a good vinyl sound system versus an equal CD system, did not prefer the vinyl
      And how many individuals have you met that prefer to use the various DSP reverb settings on their home theater systems when they're playing a rock concert DVD? Most of them? Does that make added reverb "better" than clean audio?

      Vinyl does sound different. Putting the audio signal through the cutting head/lathe -> vinyl -> cartridge -> tonearm -> turntable path distorts the audio signal in a number of ways. To me, vinyl sounds kinda' like a subtle increase in L-R, compared with a CD. You can probably buy dedicated gadgets to do that, or use some DSP. I have an old Carver analog audio processor that I sometimes take out of bypass mode and it makes some CDs sound more like their vinyl versions. If the cumulative distortion of the various mechanical steps involved in creating and reproducing vinyl is less annoying to you than the distortion of your CD -> CD player combination then by all means listen to vinyl and enjoy it. I don't have a good turntable so I can't make the same comparison that you can.

      You mentioned a key point which is really the overwhelming factor, in my opinion: mastering. Rather than hoping that vinyl makes a huge comeback, I wish that music producers would abandon the current practice of insane dynamic range compression and other horrid techniques that destroy the music before the CDs are even pressed. I can't bear to listen to my formerly favorite dance FM station any longer because they ruin the audio even more with their broadcast processing.

      ...it doesn't change the fact that a CD is just an attempt at improving over cassette tape so that there was something portable that sounded good enough
      I don't disagree that current production practices have dramatically decreased the quality of music on CDs but blaming the medium is missing the point, in my opinion. Would it be unfair to say "an LP is just an attempt to cram more music onto a record at the expense of sacrificing the much greater dynamic range and frequency response of 45s and 78s"?

      P.S. I agree that many people would be surprised at just how good well-mastered 45 RPM vinyl can sound.
    49. Re:"Suddenly"? by Dogtanian · · Score: 1

      You should only play them once per day (I've been told) because the stylus friction deforms the record and it takes a while for the groove to "heal". Call me a sceptic, but who told you this? It sounds like one of those stupid myths that certain audiophile types will buy into uncritically and repeat as fact. These are the same types that will uncritically believe the unproven, pseudo-scientific marketing BS for any horrendously overpriced gadget, but won't touch a double-blind test with a bargepole.
      --
      "Slashdot - News and Chat Sites Deviant". (Click "homepage" link above for details).
    50. Re:"Suddenly"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They can sound better if you have a good turntable with a good cartridge, a good preamp and amp, and good speakers that are capable of resolving the differences between digital and analog audio. The problem is, you're talking about $20,000 worth of high-end audio equipment there.


      That's a very broad generalization. You're assuming that the vinyl and the CD are made from equivalent masters, and by audio engineers that are equally competent when it comes to mastering CD and vinyl. If you want to build a system that makes Kraftwerk's Autobahn sound better on vinyl than CD it sure as hell isn't going to cost $20,000. I'd say $2,000 is plenty, since the master tapes degraded quite significantly in the years between when the vinyl and the CD were made. That's an extreme example, but it's common knowledge that for many years after CDs became popular, competent people in the CD mastering business were still few and far between, and a lot of shitty compact discs were made, and still are, quite frankly. Even though good vinyl masterers are also going extinct, I get the feeling that vinyl isn't being hit as hard as CD in the loudness wars. These are the big reasons a lot of music sounds better on vinyl even without going home to Fabio to play them.
    51. Re:"Suddenly"? by Power_Pentode · · Score: 1

      upsampling a 200-something (or was it even 192?) track from a CD
      A CD is (approximately) 1400kbps, not 192 or 200-something.
    52. Re:"Suddenly"? by electrostaticcarrot · · Score: 1

      You are confusing bit rate with sample rate. 320kpbs is a rather sizable reduction compared to an uncompressed, plain 16-bit 44.1KHz CD.

    53. Re:"Suddenly"? by node+3 · · Score: 1

      Yes, but could one then not also state that *any* recording employs lossy compression? Yes, and that's exactly my point.

      So I am not really comfortable with the term 'lossy compression' here. Why not? That's exactly what it is. By *not* calling it what it is, we end up assigning false attributes to it.

      Because CD audio compression, from a format point of view, is primarily resolution and sample rate reduction, it doesn't really take into account human perception, other than trying to be slightly beyond our abilities to perceive. MP3 (and AAC and others) go further and completely remove sounds that are impossible to hear. That is to say that CDs contain significant amounts of data that is absolutely useless to the listener. In fact, compared with AAC encoding, CD audio encoding contains around 10 times the data necessary to transmit the song to the listener.

      So, from a data point of view, CDs and AACs (or MP3s, etc) *lose* data from the original recording. From a perceptual point of view, a properly encoded CD and a properly encoded AAC will contain absolutely *no* degradation in quality.

      Similarly, a lossless FLAC file will not sound better than a properly encoded AAC, even though FLAC can reproduce the original CD track bit-for-bit while the AAC cannot.
    54. Re:"Suddenly"? by Twinbee · · Score: 1

      It's as simple this - digital subsumes vinyl. In other words it can do anything vinyl can and more. If people prefer the sound of the hi-tech vinyl system over the hi-tech digital system, that could be because the vinyl system introduces noise, and deeper low-end than the digital system.

      To solve this, either:

      a: Adjust the equalizers on your digital system to match the 'warmth' of the analog system
      b: Digitally introduce noise into the digital version
      c: ...or simply record the analog version, and then play it in the digital player.

      As someone else pointed out earlier, music is usually digital in the first place anyway before it is put onto analog or rerecorded digitally.

      --
      Why OpalCalc is the best Windows calc
    55. Re:"Suddenly"? by Conanymous+Award · · Score: 3, Funny

      "What does Britney Spears fucking Beethoven sound like anyway?"

      Dunno, but I'm sure those "ohs" and "yes's" and "ja's" sound warmer and more nuanced on vinyl than in some crappy compressed digital format.

    56. Re:"Suddenly"? by leomekenkamp · · Score: 1

      Ok, I get your point. The eerie feeling I got was because the term 'lossy compression' is normally used to indicate a process where you lose data in order to save lots of space. Any sort of recording is not made in order to save space, but in order make it possible to relive a performance.

      So there definitively occurs loss with any recording (or even any model of reality, F = ma comes to mind), but because that loss was unintentional and not caused to save space, I would still prefer another term.

      --
      Wenn ist das Nunstueck git und Slotermeyer? Ja! Beiherhund das Oder die Flipperwaldt gersput.
    57. Re:"Suddenly"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      like fucking Beethoven! Wow. Not a sound I want to imagine, much less hear.
    58. Re:"Suddenly"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I think vinyl sounds like crap, and it always has. Maybe really expensive equipment can reduce the grinding sounds of silence on an LP, but it's really just filtering out what's natively there, a needle rubbing against a groove.

    59. Re:"Suddenly"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They can sound better if you have a good turntable with a good cartridge, a good preamp and amp, and good speakers that are capable of resolving the differences between digital and analog audio. The problem is, you're talking about $20,000 worth of high-end audio equipment there. Actually, no. According to the Nyquist-Shannon sampling theorem, every sound on a CD under 22kHz is (in theory) a perfect recording.

      What people like about vinyl is its imperfections -- the warm, fuzzy feel of an unfaithful signal reproduction. And that effect can be quite happily synthesized digitally if you want.
    60. Re:"Suddenly"? by uglyduckling · · Score: 1

      It's as simple this - digital subsumes vinyl. In other words it can do anything vinyl can and more.

      I know I'm changing tack slightly, but that's not actually true. The one this that a vinyl record can do, that no digital format can, is show graphically and instantly the track layout and 'density' of music at any point on a recording. This is particularly true with wide-grooved 45rpm 12" singles. I know there are numerous 'digital DJ' setups that attempt to do this, but for most DJs there is nothing that replaces the hands-on approach to vinyl.

    61. Re:"Suddenly"? by Duncan+Blackthorne · · Score: 1

      You know, it makes perfect sense that a classic master like Beethoven would be fucking Britney Spears. After all, he was deaf, wasn't he?

    62. Re:"Suddenly"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I, for one? I, FOR ONE??? EYE 4 1??????????????? I'm so sick of that mantra!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

    63. Re:"Suddenly"? by lintocs · · Score: 1

      The only thing that shocks me is that one vinyl fetishist keeps posting articles about how his particular freakazoid defect is making
      a comeback, but nobody is tagging these stories as duplicates of his previous rants.

      Okay, kdawson, we get it, you like records. Give it a rest and go play with your betamax VCR.

    64. Re:"Suddenly"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Guys, what's the wow & flutter and rumble levels?

      Wow and rumble, yes. But flutter refers to tape.

    65. Re:"Suddenly"? by Twinbee · · Score: 1

      Even technically this can be emulated with digital software. In fact better than emulated, software can show a lot more information on the screen, and better presented than a vinyl record could show.

      Granted though, the whole CD (or whatever) would need be scanned in first. But it wouldn't surprise me if software exists like this for MP3/WAV and the like.

      --
      Why OpalCalc is the best Windows calc
    66. Re:"Suddenly"? by pla · · Score: 2, Insightful

      They can sound better if you have a good turntable with a good cartridge

      Not to disagree with someone on the same side of this issue, but... No, they most certainly cannot sound better. Regardless of quality, a mechanical stylus has something that a CD's laser does not: inertia in its plane of movement/measurement. That alone limits both the dynamic range and frequency response of vinyl (or any mechanically-sampled waveform) to well under what a CD offers (and not even in the same ballpark as DVD-A).

      That said, turntables with a laser "stylus" do exist - But these two cannot physically match the quality of a CD, for one simple reason - The vinyl master also used a mechanical stylus to lay down the track.



      I get so sick of this discussion coming up every few months. I sincerely have to wonder whether to attribute the problem to ignorance or hipster-pretense. This shouldn't remain an open issue like religion or VI-vs-Emacs - We have a very measureable difference between the two mediums, and vinyl fails any way that you look at it. It simply cannot reproduce a waveform as accurately as CD audio, end of story.

    67. Re:"Suddenly"? by glwtta · · Score: 1

      a 128kbps mp3 played on an iPod is probably going to sound better than a well-worn vinyl record of the same recording

      Blasphemy! Everybody knows that it's the clicks, pops, hissing, and screeching that give it the warmth.

      --
      sic transit gloria mundi
    68. Re:"Suddenly"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This synopsis is worth a read (full article requires AES membership):
      http://theaudiocritic.com/blog/index.php?op=ViewArticle&articleId=41&blogId=1

      Effectively is pretty much the same test of comparing a signal through ad/da at 44.1KHz 16bit to a straight bypass and seeing if anyone can tell the difference.
      The interesting part is that they did this with high samplerate/bit depth recordings rather that vinyl.
      They found that without a shadow of a doubt, even highly trained audio engineers cannot tell the difference between the 'hi rez' formats and standard CD quality.

      This particular comparison was interesting to me as they were double blind tests with hundreds of trials, carried out by people who actually understand what a double blind test is.
      It's quite important, as though many people have suggested that the difference is imperceptible, this is the first serious paper on the subject.

    69. Re:"Suddenly"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      anything this guy says can be safely ignored. self healing records? gtfo with your voodoo magic

    70. Re:"Suddenly"? by CastrTroy · · Score: 1

      I think that vinyl only sounds better because the producers who still put stuff out on vinyl actually care about the way their music sounds, and they don't compress the dynamic range to the size of a pinhead. CDs have lots of room for dynamic range, and they can sound perfectly fine. A properly produced CD will sound just as good as a vinyl recording. The only reason CDs don't sound good is because the producers make them sound that way.

      --

      Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
    71. Re:"Suddenly"? by CastrTroy · · Score: 1

      My personal favourite way to listen to music is on my $30 headphones. Big Sony (yes I know we are supposed to hate them, but they make good, affordable, headphones,) home theatre headphones. I could probably get better quality if I bought some more expensive equipment, but if you only want to spend $30 on speakers, get a pair of headphones and skip the computer speakers. Your ears (and the neighbours) will thank you.

      --

      Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
    72. Re:"Suddenly"? by CastrTroy · · Score: 1

      You're still getting pretty expensive. Compare that to the cost of a similar system for CDs. The machine that just spins and reads the media costs $450. I don't think any CD player has cost that much in many years. Unless you count the jukebox ones that can flip through 200 CDs. Not to mention you have to replace the cartridge every once in a while, which adds maintenance costs.

      --

      Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
    73. Re:"Suddenly"? by Lumpy · · Score: 1

      You should only play them once per day (I've been told) because the stylus friction deforms the record and it takes a while for the groove to "heal".

      OMG, you're joking right? Tell them to go play about 5 records on a high end turntable with a $1000.00 cartridge. now carefully lift the tonearm and wipe the needle carefully with a white needle cleaning brush.

      see all that black stuff, that's your RECORD, that will not "heal". A record will never EVER have the same dynamic range it had after the first play. I though that "healing" FUD from audiophiles died back in the 70's... Glad to see it still survives today, it makes me laugh when I hear it.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    74. Re:"Suddenly"? by CastrTroy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Rock concerts are usually performed in hockey arenas and football stadiums, with terrible acoustics. The only reason to go to a rock concert is to experience the atmosphere, and be part of the show. You don't go to a rock show to listen to high quality music. Classical concerts on the other hand are often performed in acoustically correct music halls, designed by sound engineers to ensure that everything has exactly the right effect on the sound of the music. Also, you generally don't get bumped around by the guy standing next to you, or have him saying "I love you Angus" in your ear. You don't go to a rock concert to listen to music.

      --

      Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
    75. Re:"Suddenly"? by DarkOx · · Score: 1

      Well,

      I think you can probably put together a sound system these days for about 5K that is able to do what you prescribe. High quality Home Audio has gotten much much cheaper then it was ten years ago(I am to youg to make a statment on thing much before that). You can buy equipment that will spec out every bit as good as Harman Kardon Reciver for which they want $1000 alone for around $300, and a good belt driven, linear traking trun table does not have to cost as much as you might think. You will will spend some money on a cartrige and styli set, and you do need a good pre amp. That pre-amp is not likely to break the bank. You can find lots of circuits online with supposedly very good charactistics noise wise. Build two of those (one for each channel) put them in a nice metal project box and ground that it will do just fine. Between DigiKey and Radio Shack you can anything you need.

      This leaves you with about 3K for monitors. I have not purcahsed any of those recently so I don't know what they go for these days but I should think that will cover it.

      --
      Repeal the 17th Amendment TODAY! Also Please Read http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/right-to-read.html
    76. Re:"Suddenly"? by philicorda · · Score: 1

      Arrgggh.
      Dither *entirely* prevents quantisation noise. It's not just a case of adding noise as an antidote, it's a fundamental principle of digital recording, an absolute necessity.

      One day, try making some 8bit recordings, by dithering from 16bit.
      You will find that they are noisy, but there is *no* distortion or grittiness!
      It's not like vinyl, where harmonic distortion increases as the level gets lower.

      It's also possible to noise shape the dithering too, so signals can be preserved below the noise floor by shifting the dither noise to less audible parts of the spectrum. That's the icing on the cake though, simple 1/2 lsb is technically correct.

    77. Re:"Suddenly"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The main reason for vinyl sounding better is simply because of the loudness war. Most modern audio cds have the dynamic range compressed like hell, and this really degrades the quality.

    78. Re:"Suddenly"? by Grampaw+Willie · · Score: 1

      Also, Vinyl is not immune against someone compressing the digital master before the recording is transferred to vinyl. Expect such stupidity to happen shortly ;-)

      absolutely! Too, there was a very marked difference between labels. I used a Yamaha CA-800 amp with the Yamaha turntable and Pioneer speakers with 10 inch woofers, midrange, and high tweeters.

      the difference in labels was quite noticable

      ya gotta be a Grampaw to remember this, but if ya are ya remember the broughhaha over the conversion from vacuum tube amps with output transformers to solid state. the argument was the solid state amps didn't have good sound. some didn't, but that CA-800 was exceptional ( still is, I've had it for years! )

      cassetes and 8-tracks didn't make very good copies but a 7-inch open reel deck at 7.5 in/sec could make a copy hard to tell from the original

      those were the day, -eh?

    79. Re:"Suddenly"? by Random+Destruction · · Score: 1

      something better than the low-bitrate MP3s
      It exists! Hooray!
      Do a proper bit-perfect rip of the cd, encode with Lame 3.97 at quality -V0.
      If somehow that isn't good enough, then encode it to FLAC instead.

      There you are, better than low-bitrate MP3, and more feasible than a record! I accept cash and personal cheque.
      --
      :x
    80. Re:"Suddenly"? by thegnu · · Score: 1

      What does Britney Spears fucking Beethoven sound like anyway?

      If I'm not mistaken, that "Hey Momma" song by The Black Eyed Peas as performed by Cher produced by MF Doom.

      It's curious how it comes out that way. Some branches of the physical sciences are beyond me.
      --
      Please stop stalking me, bro.
    81. Re:"Suddenly"? by popmaker · · Score: 1

      That's a matter of taste. A 128kbps mp3 usually has those little "swoop" sounds that are worse than anything. I'd personally prefer that "slightly physically but continuously worn-out" sound that doesn't constantly remind me of line noise.

      On the other hand, going 192 is pretty sweet usually. I don't know why people always use as an example an mp3 with a LOW BITRATE (128) when talking about them in general. Turn the quality up just a little bit and nobody hears the difference.

    82. Re:"Suddenly"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      "LUDWIG!!! You MUST EAT ME!!"

      "Good morning! Nice to see you!" [Resumes playing]

    83. Re:"Suddenly"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      "they are noisy, but there is *no* distortion"


      You're monumentally stupid. A statue should be erected to your idiocy for future generations to ponder.

    84. Re:"Suddenly"? by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

      cassetes and 8-tracks didn't make very good copies but a 7-inch open reel deck at 7.5 in/sec could make a copy hard to tell from the original

      Well, grampaw I'm not, but I still have my old reel-to-reel. Haven't used it much since the late seventies, I admit. At the time, when I bought an album, the very first play went onto tape, and the album went back on the shelf. I would listen to the tape, and only re-record it from the source if and when it began to wear noticeably.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    85. Re:"Suddenly"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      The 1 or 2 grams of tracking force applied to the .000001 square inch contact area of the needle translates to a pressure of 10000 PSI. This is a fact. You think that doesn't cause some heat when the record moves? You think materials don't deform, or don't take time to do so?


      Sigh.

    86. Re:"Suddenly"? by philicorda · · Score: 1

      Do you understand the difference between noise and non linearity in the context of digital signal processing?

      I'd still like the statue anyway.

    87. Re:"Suddenly"? by Technician · · Score: 1

      Wow and rumble, yes. But flutter refers to tape.

      I guess that's what I get for posting at 3:44 AM. Thanks.. As long as we are speaking of errors, speed errors impact both. I prefer a quartz lock drive. I don't DJ, so I don't need variable speed.

      --
      The truth shall set you free!
    88. Re:"Suddenly"? by ChronosWS · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Any recording is necessarily less perfect than hearing the original live performance. The recording is different in ways that may be better depending on your point of view (more equalized sound, less crowd noise, etc.) but it is never more perfect. One of the joys of a live performance is that what you hear can never be heard again by anyone else in the same way, so it is a very personal experience.

      That and there is always the chance that some crazy dude will bite the head off a fake animal. You won't see THAT on CD...

    89. Re:"Suddenly"? by Yetihehe · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I big headphones from Thompson (or thompsonic or something like this, can't find it now) for 20$. For me they sound almost like one for 200$ (tested in one shop). But i'm talking about earbuds like this one.

      --
      Extreme Programming - Redundant Array of Inexpensive Developers
    90. Re:"Suddenly"? by Dogtanian · · Score: 1

      The 1 or 2 grams of tracking force applied to the .000001 square inch contact area of the needle translates to a pressure of 10000 PSI. This is a fact. You think that doesn't cause some heat when the record moves? You think materials don't deform, or don't take time to do so? Frankly, I didn't need to *think* anything about it to justify my scepticism. The original "fact" was presented as something some unspecified person told him, and given the amount of audiophile BS out there, it was perfectly reasonable to express scepticism.

      Now onto your points- assuming that what you say is correct (and that's a big assumption), you still haven't addressed the issue of (e.g.) how long the vinyl would take to cool down- not long I'd assume- and/or how long it would take to "heal" from this damage- assuming that it *could* actually "heal" and reform. Have you considered the behaviour of vinyl under such stresses?

      More importantly, have practical experiments been conducted by reputable people to verify this theory? If not, I call BS. It's easy to come up with something that looks plausible on paper, based upon incomplete consideration of the facts- which was probably the original basis of this supposed issue. Until I hear more about this supposed phenomenon from a proper source- and not the hearsay of a bunch of flaky audiophiles- I'm quite happy to remain sceptical.
      --
      "Slashdot - News and Chat Sites Deviant". (Click "homepage" link above for details).
    91. Re:"Suddenly"? by multisync · · Score: 2, Insightful

      when I bought an album, the very first play went onto tape


      I still do that for my CDs and DVDs - rip 'em and put the originals away. Mostly for convenience - I like being able to access my media from anywhere in the house, but discs are just as easy to damage as LPs were, not to mention those crappy jewel cases!

      Another thing people sometimes don't consider until it's too late: buy some of those plastic storage containers and store your CDs, DVDs, LPs, photos, love letters and other irreplaceable objects in them. People will often keep their most precious items in cardboard boxes in the basement. If you have a flood, guess where the water goes? Fires as well - they use a lot of water putting those things out, and smoke causes a great deal of damage too. Of course, if you house burns completely to the ground this isn't going to help, but the majority of "losses" in these instances are not total. Just that something is so badly water damaged, or stinks so badly from smoke, that it can no longer be enjoyed.

      Just a word of advise from someone who has seen a lot of people lose things that may have had little monetary value, but were irreplaceable to them.
      --
      I don't care why you're posting AC
    92. Re:"Suddenly"? by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

      Excellent advice all the way around.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    93. Re:"Suddenly"? by Divebus · · Score: 1

      No, it's true... with the stylus contact point heating to a few hundred degrees, it will push the high frequencies around on the Vinyl surface but elasticity will return them to (more or less) their original position. I'm glad I'm half deaf now - makes my music devices a lot cheaper these days.

      --

      Most of the stuff on /. won't survive first contact with facts.
    94. Re:"Suddenly"? by aitikin · · Score: 1

      Trust me, it's not always digital first, even if the era of Pro Tools. I'm in the recording field and a great 2" tape recorder is one of the most sought after things. Furthermore, vinyl has a higher frequency response than CDs and more dynamic range. And that's not just because of the loudness wars, vinyl literally has a larger range. Making a digitally mastered album Vinyl, doesn't always defeat the purpose. Seeing as the digital can be higher sampling rates than Vinyl and CD both. I don't care what Nyquist said, people with decent ears can hear the difference between 44.1k and 88.2k, maybe not 176.4k, but still.

      Anyways, I've got a freshly 21 year old to try and make feel less like vomiting.

      --
      "Don't meddle in the affairs of a patent dragon, for thou art tasty and good with ketchup." ~ohcrapitssteve
    95. Re:"Suddenly"? by philicorda · · Score: 4, Informative

      Down sampling is down sampling, not lossy compression.

      If it was the same as lossy compression, then that would imply would data on the CD would be uncompressed on playback to provide some resemblance to the original high sample rate master.

      This does not happen on CD, as the missing information from the original master is irretrievably lost. There is no decompression on playback, and so no extra information is generated.

      If you take a picture and remove half the pixels, you have not compressed it, you have removed half the pixels. This is equivalent to downsampling. There is no way of getting those missing pixels back.

      If you use a compression scheme that allows assign more data to those pixels are more important to the way humans perceive images, you have used lossy compression. You can increase the perceived quality of the image after decompression.

      Lossy compression also implies a trade off between human perception and available bandwidth. As perception does not factor in linear PCM audio, you cannot say CD uses lossy compression.

    96. Re:"Suddenly"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Ugh, just Google it yourself. You can start by googling for lathes, and the history of the different materials used for masters and how the fact that a master sent to pressing right away sounded better than a master that was allowed the relax overnight. The final outcome being direct to metal mastering which sidesteps the whole relaxing issue.


      "I'm quite happy to remain sceptical."


      You mean you lack the curiosity and wits to educate yourself? It's not my job to address your ignorance. Do it yourself. You use "sceptical" when you should be saying "lazy". You know, I've never been to China, I'm quite sceptical such a place exists. Now please pay for my plane tickets.

    97. Re:"Suddenly"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not to mention the portability factor. Try taking that expensive turntable set up with you on the road, on a plane ride, or out jogging. Sheer sound quality is only one of many reasons people choose one playback device over another.

    98. Re:"Suddenly"? by Bloke+down+the+pub · · Score: 1

      It doesn't just make sense, it's the best explanation I've seen.

      --
      It's true I tell you, feller at work's next door neighbour read it in the paper.
    99. Re:"Suddenly"? by Bloke+down+the+pub · · Score: 1

      No, it's true... with the stylus contact point heating to a few hundred degrees
      At a few hundred degrees there'd be smoke coming off it.
      --
      It's true I tell you, feller at work's next door neighbour read it in the paper.
    100. Re:"Suddenly"? by p51d007 · · Score: 1

      the noise that is called music, you really can't tell much difference, but with soft passages, such as with classical music, you can tell the diference between CD's & vinyl

    101. Re:"Suddenly"? by Valdrax · · Score: 1

      One-sided.

      --
      If it's for-profit but free, you're not the customer -- you're the product (e.g., the Slashdot Beta's "audience").
    102. Re:"Suddenly"? by cbreaker · · Score: 1

      I realize that, but like you said, CD's were designed to match what we can hear. 44.1Khz 16 bit is enough to cover that. When studios use 96Khz and 24 or 32 bit encoding, they do it so that when they mix, edit, and do their magic they still have enough resolution to get a good 44.1Khz 16 bit master once all is said and done.

      While you can get a good reproduction of sound using VBR 256 you still lose fidelity compared to CD if the master is 44.1Khz 16-bit. I haven't seen anywhere that iTunes store uses "better than CD" masters but I don't doubt you here. Even using the latest LAME encoding or AAC, 128kbit still sounds like junk to me. It doesn't el ven take a professional studio to hear the distortion, an average car stereo will reveal it.

      There may be a time in the future when you can obtain digitally compressed downloads that offer higher fidelity than a CD, and they might be worth looking into at that point (as long as there's no DRM, of course) but until then I won't buy any of them.

      --
      - It's not the Macs I hate. It's Digg users. -
    103. Re:"Suddenly"? by Kral_Blbec · · Score: 0

      Actually the selling point of those turntables is the easy of being able to convert in onto mp3 on your computer without having to use the your soundcards analog inputs. There are better ways to do it, of course. But this is easy.

    104. Re:"Suddenly"? by liquidsin · · Score: 1

      some of the best music i ever bought was vinyl from garage sales. many times you can buy stacks of it for a few bucks. old jazz and swing albums, military marching bands, scottish pipe and drum stuff...there was really no end to the weird and inspirational stuff i found. then again, i was listening to it on a fifteen dollar sears turntable (also from a yard sale) and digging for interesting bits to sample. it's funny to me how audiophiles will make such a fuss about the particulars of the audio quality while being fairly oblivious to the actual music they're "listening" to. it's almost like going to a gallery to nitpick the artist's choice of brushes...

      --
      do not read this line twice.
    105. Re:"Suddenly"? by cbreaker · · Score: 1

      Yes but CD's offer enough resolution to cover the spectrum of what the human ear can hear. Studios record at higher resolutions and bit rates because when you process digital data you get rounding errors and you lose fidelity. It's not because you can actually hear any difference. They do it so that when you do master down to 44.1Khz 16-bit you have the best possible encoding of that. If you started with it, you'd lose too much information during editing and mixing.

      --
      - It's not the Macs I hate. It's Digg users. -
    106. Re:"Suddenly"? by cbreaker · · Score: 1

      Generally speaking, people aren't comparing a brand new release on Vinyl and CD, they're comparing a Beatles album or The Doors or something. In that case, neither of the formats would be affected by reducing the dynamic range.

      For new recordings put on Vinyl, the sound "engineers" won't stop compressing the signal, they'll just reduce the volume so that it can fit within the limitation of Vinyl. You can end up with an even worse sounding music.

      --
      - It's not the Macs I hate. It's Digg users. -
    107. Re:"Suddenly"? by SuperQ · · Score: 1

      This is why I apply replay gain tags to my FLAC files. It lowers the maximum volume of loud tracks, and bumps the volume slightly for quiet tracks. The gain tags added are both per track and per album and get applied in album mode when playing in order, and track mode when in shuffle.

      Since my playback is through Slimdevices volume correction and DAC processing is done in 24 bits so there is no dynamic range loss or clipping.

    108. Re:"Suddenly"? by Dogtanian · · Score: 1

      Ugh, just Google it yourself. You can start by googling for lathes, and [snip] No, the OP (and you) were the people making the claim. It's your job to demonstrate the basis for your belief.

      And you seriously expect me to research all that stuff, to become an expert in such issues, including materials science, and to carry out the practical research (using probably very expensive equipment) to back it up? Just to prove or disprove some dubious claim that someone else made? Get a fucking clue!

      a master sent to pressing right away sounded better than a master that was allowed the relax overnight. The final outcome being direct to metal mastering which sidesteps the whole relaxing issue. The OP was talking about playing his LPs. It had nothing to do with the masters- that you missed this fact leads me to suspect that you weren't paying attention, aren't not much of an expert, and are just an average ten-a-penny not-as-smart-as-he-thinks Slashdotter who thinks reading a few Google articles is a substitute for proper scientific research.

      You mean you lack the curiosity and wits to educate yourself? My curiosity begins at wanting to know what the original basis of the myth was- it has limits.

      And my wits dictate that if someone presents me with a claim of dubious veracity and they can't present me with any evidence beyond their own conjecture (and I don't know your qualifications in the field- what are they?), then I'm unwilling to believe it without further evidence.

      Stop trying to shift the responsibility from your shoulders to mine.

      You know, I've never been to China, I'm quite sceptical such a place exists. Then you're an idiot. There's overwhelming existence for the evidence of China from countless reputable sources.
      --
      "Slashdot - News and Chat Sites Deviant". (Click "homepage" link above for details).
    109. Re:"Suddenly"? by Mr.+Slippery · · Score: 1

      the vinyl can't capture anything that wasn't in the digital master.

      Nor if analog mastered, can it capture anything that wasn't in the analog master. So?

      --
      Tom Swiss | the infamous tms | my blog
      You cannot wash away blood with blood
    110. Re:"Suddenly"? by mfnickster · · Score: 1

      > Nor if analog mastered, can it capture anything that wasn't in the analog master. So?

      So you can't claim the vinyl has higher fidelity than the digital, if it came from a digital source. Was that not obvious?

      --
      "Slow down, Cowboy! It has been 3 years, 7 months and 26 days since you last successfully posted a comment."
    111. Re:"Suddenly"? by Etrigoth · · Score: 1

      Possibly Track 12 on Serj Tankians 'Elect the dead' album ?

      --
      When we remember we are all mad, the mysteries disappear and life stands explained.
    112. Re:"Suddenly"? by Skuld-Chan · · Score: 1

      Probably? I read the fine print on a Pink Floyd LP I had once (Momentary Lapse of Reason - 1987) - it was mastered digitally on a 24 channel Mitsubishi 32 track digital tape recorder - I forget the make/model - but the key was the sample rate was exactly the same as a CD.

      There's no possible way that could have remotely sounded better on the record than the CD :(.

    113. Re:"Suddenly"? by Phanatic1a · · Score: 1

      They can sound better if

      If your CDs sound like shit because all the dynamic range has been destroyed by the loudness war.

      This has even been covered on slashdot recently. Don't pretend that CDs represent some pristine sound quality, when they've been sounding worse and worse as the years go by solely because of the boneheaded decisions of the producers and recording engineers.

    114. Re:"Suddenly"? by node+3 · · Score: 0

      What you are referring to is decompression (attempting to retrieve the original data). CDs are generally *not* decompressed, but there *are* CD players which attempt to decompress the audio with 24-bit, 48kHz DACs and DSPs. A more well-known example of such decompression are upscaling DVD players. They statistically recover data that was removed from the original source.

      The problem is you are thinking of compression in the limited scope of the two most common types of compression people talk about on computers: file compression (i.e., zip) and music compression (i.e., MP3). These forms of compression are useless without a complimentary decompression process. However, decompression is not necessary for compression to still occur. For example, if you only had zip, but not unzip, installed on your computer, you could still compress files with zip.

      Your experience with compression is too narrow and does not cover other forms of compression. It's like not thinking 3 bean soup is a soup because you've only ever eaten soup with chicken and/or noodles.

    115. Re:"Suddenly"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ohhh.. Baby Hit Me One More Time!

    116. Re:"Suddenly"? by mfnickster · · Score: 1

      Don't pretend that CDs represent some pristine sound quality, when they've been sounding worse and worse as the years go by solely because of the boneheaded decisions of the producers and recording engineers.

      Oh, I'm quite sure that CDs capture a very faithful rendition of the shitty signal the producers put out. :)

      --
      "Slow down, Cowboy! It has been 3 years, 7 months and 26 days since you last successfully posted a comment."
    117. Re:"Suddenly"? by Divebus · · Score: 1

      Stylus point temperatures can approach the melting point of Vinyl. Think about the stylus contact point. The pressure there is around 40,000 pounds per square inch sliding along the groove at about 20 inches per second. Gets hot at any fixed point on the record for just an instant.

      --

      Most of the stuff on /. won't survive first contact with facts.
    118. Re:"Suddenly"? by philicorda · · Score: 1

      "What you are referring to is decompression (attempting to retrieve the original data). CDs are generally *not* decompressed, but there *are* CD players which attempt to decompress the audio with 24-bit, 48kHz DACs and DSPs. A more well-known example of such decompression are upscaling DVD players. They statistically recover data that was removed from the original source."

      Both those examples are not decompression, but interpolation. The extra data is guessed at, invented after the fact. It is not present in the original file. There are many ways this can be done, each of which will produce different results. If it was decompression, there would only be one correct way to recover the original data.

      If your definition of decompression was correct, then all stored data can be called compressed.
      The reason for this being that you can always add invented data or interpolate at a later date to produce more values.

      This stuff is basic information theory. You can keep upsampling and interpolating as long as you like, but you cannot be sure you are getting any closer to the original data. DVD scaling is the same as the kind of scaling as in graphics software. It's pretty dumb really, and only works on a single frame at a time.

      Upsampling in CD players is used to simplify the design of the reconstruction filters rather than to gain information.
      It's actually impossible to buy a true 16bit 44.1KHz D/A converter chip nowadays, oddly enough, but that's a discussion for another day.

      "The problem is you are thinking of compression in the limited scope of the two most common types of compression people talk about on computers: file compression (i.e., zip) and music compression (i.e., MP3). These forms of compression are useless without a complimentary decompression process. However, decompression is not necessary for compression to still occur. For example, if you only had zip, but not unzip, installed on your computer, you could still compress files with zip."

      Almost there! Yes, compression always needs a complimentary decompression process. If decompression is not required, then the data is not compressed.
      You can indeed only have zip installed on your computer, but without unzip you have no way of accessing your files!

      "Your experience with compression is too narrow and does not cover other forms of compression. It's like not thinking 3 bean soup is a soup because you've only ever eaten soup with chicken and/or noodles."

      I have over fifteen years experience of working professionally with digital sound and video, and have never heard your definition of compression before.

      Even if there was some incredible DVD player software, that analysed say, someone's hands in every frame of the film, then was able to increase the perceived resolution by using the information gained when the hands were big in the picture to add detail to the hands in the scenes when the character was further away.... This is still not decompression as you are making assumptions about the nature of reality that will not always be correct.
      Who's to say the character's hands are always the same?

    119. Re:"Suddenly"? by eggnoglatte · · Score: 1

      I am fully aware of these issues. Back in '87 I was a highschool student in Erlangen, Germany, and I did a summer internship with the Fraunhofer Institute. One of my duties was to do the routing of the first ever MP3 hardware (a DSP sitting on an Atari ST extension board). Actually, it didn't have the name MP3 at the time, but it was the same technology. As nice side benefit of this job, I got to do their blind tests on what would now be about $70k HiFi equipment, where they were switching back and forth between CD and MP3. I wasn't one of their official subjects, but I was able to play around with it. I know first hand that that 256Mbit/s MP3 is (to me) indistinguishable from a CD even for really delicate test sounds. I also know that for certian songs I DO here a difference at 192MBit/s. So, I am not arguing that digital is somehow inherently inferior than analog. I am well aware of noise floor limitations etc.

      That said, the point is not about some kind of phantasy peak performance, but about real world CDs, MP3s, and records you can go out and buy. And if you do that, you'll find that the records often sound a lot better than the digital media due to dynamic range compression (CD) and/or too agressive bitrate compression (MP3).

      As for your point about records being mastered with dynamic range compression, well it IS possible I suppose, but there simply isn't any incentive for it. The reason for dynamic range compression (loudness war) in digital media is that more and more people listed to music on the go, so the music needs to overpower ambient noise. Records are a technology that is inherently non-mobile so there is no reason to do it.

    120. Re:"Suddenly"? by keltickal · · Score: 1

      Actually, vinyl has great difficulties achieving an SNR of 70 dB. CD SNR is over 90 dB and actually exceeds the SNR of real-world recordings. The main reason recording studios use 24 bit converters (that only really only provide about 20 real bits) is so they don't have to be careful about gain settings when recording. Musicians tend to be very inconsistent when recording. The higher resolution converters allow lower gain settings to be used and still achieve sufficient resolution. Its easy enough to show that CDs easily outperform LPs. Just record an LP to a CD using a decent sound card and see if you can tell the difference in a double-blind test.

    121. Re:"Suddenly"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Funny, I used to routinely inspect the styli of my various phono cartridges with a small hand-held 50x microscope built for that purpose and never saw any "black residue". Whether the cartridge/stylus was made by Shure, Audiotecnica, Stanton or Bang & Olufson. If you do develop a residue owing to debridement of the LP surface, I suggest you adjust your skewing and/or tracking force as any alleged "residue" would be indicative of a set-up more like a lathe and not a precision tracking device.

      Now, there were people in the late '50' and into the '60's who had early generation 'phonographs' that had relatively massive tone arms (with heavy ceramic cartridges) that did grind the surfaces down. As the sound degraded as a result you could add a nickel or quarter to weigh down the tone arm and force the stylus further into the groove to compensate. Those may very well produce said claimed residue, but they are outside the parameters of this discussion.

    122. Re:"Suddenly"? by sco08y · · Score: 1

      What does Britney Spears fucking Beethoven sound like anyway?

      Well, I imagine that the foreplay involves her getting over the fact that she's locked in a coffin with a rotten corpse.

    123. Re:"Suddenly"? by thrash242 · · Score: 1

      Because they're not compression. Period. You can misuse the word all you want, but downsampling is not compression.

      They both lead to lower quality and smaller size, but that doesn't make them both compression.

      Do you think converting a digital picture to a lower resolution is "compression" too?

    124. Re:"Suddenly"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It sounds like Beethoven saying "Thank goodness I'm deaf and don't have to listen to this insufferable bimbo prattling on."

    125. Re:"Suddenly"? by DeepZenPill · · Score: 1

      I've listened to an ipod on GOOD headphones and it tends to sound like crap, not because of the mp3's (which are all --alt-preset extreme), but because the ipod tends to put out a really crappy signal. My ipod and iphone sound much worse than my 5 year old dell dj or those same headphones hooked up to my computer.

    126. Re:"Suddenly"? by PachmanP · · Score: 1

      And we only use organic beeswax, gathered from our own honeybee colonies, which feed exclusively on a diet of Brazilian orchid nectar. Anything else and you're just an amateur.
      Actually it's fairly well known that using "Brazilian orchid nectar" bees introduces the slightest buzzing into the playback. What has actually been shown to be best is Carnauba wax tempered with the earwax from virgins who have never heard of Britney Spears (this is important) much less heard her meeting Beethoven in the Biblical sense.
      --
      You're thinking small. Why miniaturize the laser, when we could instead enlarge the sharks? -John Searle
    127. Re:"Suddenly"? by SteeldrivingJon · · Score: 1

      Records are a technology that is inherently non-mobile so there is no reason to do it.

      The reason would be to save money on production costs on what is going to be, essentially, a low-sales collector's item that might well never be played.

      --
      September 2011: Looking for Cocoa/iOS work in Boston area Cocoa Programmer Quincy, MA
    128. Re:"Suddenly"? by jwlidtnet · · Score: 1

      I follow your point, but your use of "lossy compressed" when referring to CDs is exceptionally misleading. Essentially, it's taking "lossy" and applying it to something that it was never intended to apply to (the same way that digital "resolution" doesn't really have an exact analog counterpart, only approximates that are similar in concept but vastly different in implementation).

      "Lossy," as far as I can tell, entered parlance to describe an operation performed on an entity that would sacrifice information for the purpose of space. See, for example, JPEG compression. Taking the expansive view that every recordation is essentially lossy has an element of truth--no capture mechanism can really ever perfectly capture *anything*--but totally defeats the purpose of the comparison. You can declare that every object in the world is "art," and under some definition you'd be right, but it would render the word "art" useless.

      Consequently, "Lossy" and "lossless" should--especially when dealing with digital audio--be reserved for the purposes originally intended for them in order to not cause endless amounts of confusion. Recording a symphony orchestra as an 8-bit, 11kHz wave isn't strictly a lossy process, as you're capturing everything the medium can possibly capture. Encoded that wave to MP3 is an act of lossy compression. Inelegant? Perhaps. But it's what the terms originally referred to, and I don't see any particular reason to stretch the definitions beyond the point of common sense.

      And FWIW, I would dissent heavily from your viewpoint that 128kb/s is indistinguishable from source, even with "modern day" MP3 encodes. It's tending a bit low on the spectrum. I will agree, though, that--properly used--LAME becomes essentially transparent at surprisingly low bitrates. Of course, "essentially transparent" once again reveals the real difference between lossy and lossless processes, as that essentially transparent MP3 will become awfully less so if you start trying to play around with frequency information, imaging, and so on.

    129. Re:"Suddenly"? by biovoid · · Score: 1

      I have those exact Sennheisers - I'm using them right now. Bang-for-buck, you can't beat a good pair of canal phones. They block out almost all outside noise, make an iPod sound amazing, and really show how terrible the standard iPod headphones are. They take a bit of getting used to, as they actually sit slightly inside your ear canal (like ear plugs), but I can't bear to use standard ear-bud headphones any more.

    130. Re:"Suddenly"? by SonicSpike · · Score: 1

      That guy rocks! I just downloaded the entire thing...uhhh...err... I mean I bought it on iTunes ;-)

      --
      Libertas in infinitum
    131. Re:"Suddenly"? by trentblase · · Score: 1

      Perfect! I had googled it before, but that was a while ago.

    132. Re:"Suddenly"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Plus, with vinyl you get all those cool snaps and crackles when playing the quiet parts at the start of the song. That's how you know the sound is better.

    133. Re:"Suddenly"? by uglyduckling · · Score: 1

      As I said, that software does exist. However I don't think many DJs agree that it is 'better'. The vast majority of 'creative' DJs who are beat mixing, scratching and generally doing clever things with recorded dance music are using records. I don't think it's just about familiarity, the reality is that the analogue 'instrument' of turntable + tonearm + stylus + vinyl record is very difficult to model digitally, just as an acoustic/electric guitar is. There are guitar-ish digital instruments, but the majority of people who want to play guitar, play a real guitar. The majority of creative DJs use a real record deck with a real record.

    134. Re:"Suddenly"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Right, the CD is the one without the hiss and pops.

    135. Re:"Suddenly"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What does Britney Spears fucking Beethoven sound like anyway?

      Dead boring.

    136. Re:"Suddenly"? by greed · · Score: 1

      Flutter would be a rapid distortion in sound; wrinkled tape and a uneven capstan drive being the two most common ways of getting it on tape playback. (Capstan flywheels are important; you don't want to listen to the drive motor's commutator. Proper pole and commutator configuration matters, too.)

      I have seen turntables with platters light enough that flutter is possible. 3oz of plastic just won't do. I'll stick with my ancient Dual with a machined lump of steel.

    137. Re:"Suddenly"? by dangitman · · Score: 1

      Why can't you encode while you're ripping?

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
    138. Re:"Suddenly"? by Random+Destruction · · Score: 1

      uh, no reason.

      What does that have to do with anything?

      --
      :x
    139. Re:"Suddenly"? by dangitman · · Score: 1

      It saves a step, therefore is easier/quicker. Why add unnecessary complexity?

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
    140. Re:"Suddenly"? by Anonymous+Freak · · Score: 1

      Down sampling is down sampling, not lossy compression.


      Down sampling is a form of lossy compression. One example: If I record audio with my 48 KHz, 16-bit DAT recorder, then burning it to CD loses data in its effort to "compress" it to fit on the CD. Hence, "lossy compression."

      Another example: TIFF pictures. By definition, it is commonly considered "lossless", but if I take my picture in my camera's RAW mode, I do, indeed lose data when converting to TIFF.

      As other people have said, down sampling is a form of compression. And it is often lossy. Just because I don't make an effort to reverse the loss (as I do with JPEG and MP3,) doesn't mean it's not lossy.

      --
      Another non-functioning site was "uncertainty.microsoft.com."
      The purpose of that site was not known.
    141. Re:"Suddenly"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Down sampling is a form of lossy compression. One example: If I record audio with my 48 KHz, 16-bit DAT recorder, then burning it to CD loses data in its effort to "compress" it to fit on the CD. Hence, "lossy compression."

      No, data compression is when you use an algorithm to fit your data into a smaller space, then use the algorithm in reverse to decompress it to get the original back. 'Lossy' compression is when you sacrifice some of the data to achieve greater compression, because fidelity is not as important as saving space.

      Downsampling definitely takes less space, and sacrifices fidelity, but it is not 'compression' in this sense because you don't use a decompression algorithm to later restore the data. It's just re-encoding; once you've reduced the size of the data stream, it will always remain that size. It's "permanently" compressed.

      Another example: TIFF pictures. By definition, it is commonly considered "lossless", but if I take my picture in my camera's RAW mode, I do, indeed lose data when converting to TIFF.

      Not a good example, because TIFF allows different compression methods - JPEG can be lossy or lossless; LZW and CCITT are always lossless.

      As other people have said, down sampling is a form of compression. And it is often lossy.

      See above. Downsampling sacrifices fidelity for the sake of less data, but it is not compression - it's re-encoding.

  3. Not surprising... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ... That a guy who owns 1000 records justified his stupendous outlay by making blanket statements that compressed digital audio sounds bad.

    And then the audiophile jargon of "nuanced" etc etc... What a load of crap.

    1. Re:Not surprising... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Give him a break. Its hard to admit that an iPod shuffle with the standard earbud headphones sounds better than thousands of dollars of record-playing equipment, fancy speakers and all.

    2. Re:Not surprising... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you are not 15, you may not reply to (or be included in) this article, it's summary, or it's comments page.

      imageogram: verify

    3. Re:Not surprising... by croddy · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Certainly, some very well-made pressings can sound outstanding, even better than digital in a few cases. But the poorer signal-to-noise ratio, essentially unavoidable surface wear, and the distortion introduced by the medium, on balance, make digital a better choice when the highest quality audio is needed. One thing records do have going for them is that they tend to be mastered, counterintuitively, with a wider dynamic range than contemporary CDs. Of course, this is a product of human decisions, not the media, and the optimal solution to this is simply to abandon the current practice of excessive compression and limiting on CDs, as they offer a greater potential for dynamic range than records.

    4. Re:Not surprising... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      To be fair, you can get 1000 vinyl records for around $200 without even trying too hard.

    5. Re:Not surprising... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

      What's even more amusing is that almost all vinyls pressed today are mastered off the final digital master.

      Most music is recorded digitally and then mastered digitally. The vinyl records pressed use a digital master. Now the digital master used is almost certainly of higher quality than version pressed onto a CD, but still - records are still an analog copy (of the original analog master) of a digital master.

    6. Re:Not surprising... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Probably not the ones you want

    7. Re:Not surprising... by Niten · · Score: 4, Interesting

      One thing records do have going for them is that they tend to be mastered, counterintuitively, with a wider dynamic range than contemporary CDs. Of course, this is a product of human decisions, not the media

      That's it exactly. A hot CD doesn't do justice to bands like Arcade Fire, so I'm willing to go out of my way to get the vinyl versions of certain albums even if it means I now have to worry about things like dust and needle wear. I'd prefer that the studios just digitally master these things correctly in the first place, but that's not going to happen as long as the engineers feel compelled to make their songs sound the "loudest" on the radio; and that won't stop until we can agree on a way to normalize the volume levels of CDs and other digital media.

      There's a great YouTube video on this subject: "The Loudness War"

    8. Re:Not surprising... by jcr · · Score: 1

      Certainly, some very well-made pressings can sound outstanding

      As long as you only play them in a class-three clean room, and you don't play them more than once (groove wear), etc.

      Vinyl records are a brilliant technology for their time, but that time has passed.

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    9. Re:Not surprising... by Belial6 · · Score: 2, Funny

      That's why I get all my recordings on wax cylinders!

    10. Re:Not surprising... by philwx · · Score: 1

      "It's" is a contraction for "it is."

    11. Re:Not surprising... by cbreaker · · Score: 1

      Hmm, I don't know about "almost all." I'd say "all."

      --
      - It's not the Macs I hate. It's Digg users. -
    12. Re:Not surprising... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      "It's" is a contraction for "it is."

      It's?

      /O RLY

    13. Re:Not surprising... by Divebus · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Anybody remember the Telarc digital recording of the 1812 Overture released on Vinyl? They used real cannons and the cannon shots were so loud, they had to dramatically increase the groove pitch in that area of the record to accommodate the waveform. It would have crossed over six grooves or so if they hadn't.

      That record was literally a stereo killer. I saw phono cartridges lose the diamond tip or jump out of the groove when it hit that spot. Power amp fuses blew. Speakers were damaged etc. The only way I could capture it to tape was to play the record at 16 RPM, record the tape at 15 IPS and play it at 7.5 IPS (yes, there was a slight pitch shift but so what).

      --

      Most of the stuff on /. won't survive first contact with facts.
    14. Re:Not surprising... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Breakfast Club soundtrack? Oh, I can't wait until I'm old enough to feel ways about stuff.

    15. Re:Not surprising... by NerveGas · · Score: 1

      Wow. I don't own a single record, and haven't bought a CD in almost 10 years, and my high-freq hearing is loooong since shot (14 khz? Can't hear a thing)... but even I can tell the obvious difference between an MP3 (even at 256 or 320 kbit) and a CD. I imagine that the difference going to a record would be above that.

      On an iPod with cheap earphones, the difference isn't much. But you don't have to go to very expensive stuff before the difference is quite obvious.

      --
      Oh, you're not stuck, you're just unable to let go of the onion rings.
    16. Re:Not surprising... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is a an agreed upon volume level of a CD: 0 dBFS (0 dB full scale). Every music track today, once finished, is normalized so that 0 dBFSis the max volume.

      That isn't the problem. The problem is that songs today are compressed to high heaven, with a superfast compressor that works over many bands and can look ahead to see the peaks coming. It's THAT that kills music. After this treatment, the peak to average is very nearly 0 dB. Historicaly, it was impossible to get a peak to average this tight. It wasn't that folks didn't want to--they had no choice given the technology of the time. Luckily, Foo Fighters and similar are the ones really chasing this. There are a lot of bands out there that just don't care about it. They want the the music sound good.

    17. Re:Not surprising... by ghyd · · Score: 1

      "and that won't stop until we can agree on a way to normalize the volume levels of CDs and other digital media."

      I'm a musician. Not much success, but my music if not that bad and some people that I don't know happen to like it. My average RMS value is around 15 to 17dB, which is about the same as Boards of canada, jazz, or Classical. I don't use ANY global mixing effects. Not because I can't, but because I don't like global effects, especially multiband compression. I'm far from alone. Go and find such music for yourself, out of RIAA's way.

      Oh, and finally, I don't get what you mean by "to normalize the volume levels of CDs and other digital media". There's something that we musician or audio engineers call "normalizing" but it has nothing to see with your interpretation, so I don't see what you're speaking about, honestly. Would you force anyone to do something against their will, I really don't get what you wish here. Let the good music not use global compression, and the bad music use it. That's life you know. If some disc is primarily made to be listened at the same time in clubs, bars or public transport, compression is necessary and loudness war a mere corollary.

    18. Re:Not surprising... by oiron · · Score: 1

      And speaker wire! Don't forget the speaker wire...

    19. Re:Not surprising... by dreamchaser · · Score: 1

      Nor is it surprising that a Slashdot summary sees fit to quote a 15 year old as if he were some kind of expert...at anything.

    20. Re:Not surprising... by Whiteox · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Yup. I've got it.
      I ran it on a Rega Planar 3 turntable with a Decca cartridge (cranked up to 2.5 grams) into a Radford amp and (at the time), some JBL 55 speakers that I borrowed from the local hi-fi shop for a free "in home demo".
      I took the covers off the JBL's, pointed them in my direction, sat on a bean bag about 8ft away, warmed the tubes and dropped the arm gently about 3 mins before the cannons.
      BOOM! I felt the puffs of air from the enclosure ports about a sec after the sound -
      BOOM! More puffs of air..
      HISS CRACK BOOOM! The woofers were really trying to loose their cones on that one!
      I took them back and bought some Warfdales instead. Nice speakers while they lasted. ;)

      --
      Don't be apathetic. Procrastinate!
    21. Re:Not surprising... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "but even I can tell the obvious difference between an MP3 (even at 256 or 320 kbit) and a CD"

      Yeah... whatever...

      Care to show us any DOUBLE BLIND TESTS which prove ANYBODY can do this?

      God, how I hate audiophile assholes who know nothing about actual MUSIC.

      Tell me, how many songs do you know? (Including the words.) 4,000? 100?

    22. Re:Not surprising... by Dogtanian · · Score: 1

      That record was literally a stereo killer. I saw phono cartridges lose the diamond tip or jump out of the groove when it hit that spot. Power amp fuses blew. Speakers were damaged etc. Sod the Sex Pistols, this has *got* to be the most punk LP ever released!
      --
      "Slashdot - News and Chat Sites Deviant". (Click "homepage" link above for details).
    23. Re:Not surprising... by hansamurai · · Score: 1

      Stupendous outlay? The kid could have picked up 1000 albums/45's for $500 if he knew where to shop. I'm guess he spent no more than $2000 on his collection, which is not a lot for kids. They get a job and have nothing to spend their earnings on except their hobbies if their parents help them out even a little. Heck, my dad probably had a 1000 records by the time he was 15, but now he has them all on his ipod. The circle is complete I suppose.

    24. Re:Not surprising... by noidentity · · Score: 1

      A hot CD doesn't do justice to bands like Arcade Fire, so I'm willing to go out of my way to get the vinyl versions of certain albums even if it means I now have to worry about things like dust and needle wear.

      So the solution is for one person to carefully digitize the vinyl version, then make it available to everyone. What, that's copyright infringement? Well, the solution to that is for the holders to distribute non-crappy mixes in digital form in the first place.

    25. Re:Not surprising... by philicorda · · Score: 2, Interesting

      What's also interesting is that even for many records that were recorded and mastered entirely analogue, they still have been put through 16/44.1 ad/da conversion.
      This conversion is necessary because a one revolution digital delay line is used so the variable groove width spacing can be calculated in advance while the record is being cut.
      It has been common to use digital delays for this since the first decent lexicon ones appeared some time in the early '80s. Before that, they would use a tape delay. Yikes!

    26. Re:Not surprising... by bobschneider8 · · Score: 1

      Now the digital master used is almost certainly of higher quality than version pressed onto a CD...

      That's the key here - the quality of the mastering. It only stands to reason that the record company won't screw up the LP master as much as the CD, since a much larger proportion of the LP buyers care about sound quality.

      There are a lot of companies (Mobile Fidelity being the best known) who've made a good business out of releasing "audiophile" versions of commercial CDs. The only real differences in the "audiophile" versions are (1) better mastering and (2) double the price

    27. Re:Not surprising... by Divebus · · Score: 1

      AWESOME! My buddy had some Leak Audio speakers with aluminum cones that would take this. We'd try to control rattles in the house - tying coat hangers together in the closet, double stick the pictures on the wall... we'd still have shit fall off the bookshelves when the cannons hit! He also had a Warfdale "sandbox" speaker with 30-inch driver but didn't use that (it was his dad's Hi-Fi thing).

      --

      Most of the stuff on /. won't survive first contact with facts.
    28. Re:Not surprising... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No.
      Digital masters are not used for vinyl. If recording and mixing is in the digital domain, the mastering will be done separately for vinyl and cd. It is the final digital mix, *not* the cd master that is used to produce the laquer in vinyl mastering.
      Furthermore, 2 inch analog tape is often used for recording with vinyl production in mind.

    29. Re:Not surprising... by cheeseboy001 · · Score: 1

      Certainly, some very well-made pressings can sound outstanding, even better than digital in a few cases.
      I think what you mean is "better than 128kbps MP3". Beacuse you see, if one was to digitally record your outstanding-sounding pressings at a decent quality, it would sound just as outstanding!
    30. Re:Not surprising... by *s.panzer* · · Score: 1

      I buy mp3s, cds, and records. Just depends on what i'm looking for.

      I usually buy mp3s from artists I am not really sure about, but still want to check out, as its almost universally cheaper.

      I buy cds because they have no DRM (although, with Amazon's service, I will probably buy more mp3s), the physical object is unlikely to be destroyed by hard drive failure, and its simply nice to have a physical object, including liner notes and such.

      I buy records for all the reasons I buy cds, but generally only when they have a code to download the album in mp3. Its somewhat meditative to pick up the album, inspect the cover and the vinyl, place it on the platter, cue it up, and listen. Somewhat similar to using a medium format film camera compared to 35mm or digital. I don't really think they sound better (and they obviously do degrade over time) but its nice to have something that I know I'll keep for a long time. Collectors item, really.

    31. Re:Not surprising... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why does a 15 year old have 1000 records? He can't get a job, so he hasn't earned anything to buy them. Perhaps he has them because none of the previous generation wants them anymore...

    32. Re:Not surprising... by Niten · · Score: 1

      Go and find such music for yourself, out of RIAA's way.

      I specifically mentioned Arcade Fire, which is on an independent label. Offhand it seems that indie rock/pop bands are just as likely to engage in this "loudness warfare" as their big-label counterparts. It's less prominent with jazz music, fortunately (indie or otherwise), and classical music is of course safe from this treatment.

      Oh, and finally, I don't get what you mean by "to normalize the volume levels of CDs and other digital media". There's something that we musician or audio engineers call "normalizing" but it has nothing to see with your interpretation, so I don't see what you're speaking about, honestly. Would you force anyone to do something against their will, I really don't get what you wish here.

      What I'm suggesting is a standardized RMS level for CD audio. For instance, the Dolby Digital standard specifies a reference level of -20 dBfs (RMS). You can call it forcing engineers to do something "against their will" if you want, but I think that this sort of thing really does belong in the standard, and apparently I'm hardly the only one who thinks so. We've certainly seen the ugly consequences of not including it in the standard...

      Let the good music not use global compression, and the bad music use it. That's life you know. If some disc is primarily made to be listened at the same time in clubs, bars or public transport, compression is necessary and loudness war a mere corollary.

      Audio CDs are first and foremost for individual customers and for airplay. The present overcompression fad has nothing to do with bars and public transport, it has to do with making your song sound louder than the ones that play before and after it on the radio -- or on the sampler at the music store, or in iTMS, or wherever else a potential customer might hear it. (And for the kind of compression actually required in bars and the like, a decent receiver can do that for you, or anybody with a copy of Audacity could create a specially compressed version of the album on behalf of the bar or the label.)

      Let the good music not use global compression, and the bad music use it. That's life you know.

      The problem is that, in the real world, quite a lot of the good music does get overcompressed for the digital master. And that's why I often buy vinyl instead, even given the medium's inherent disadvantages.

    33. Re:Not surprising... by Whiteox · · Score: 1

      Leak were good.
      Mind you, I set up the turntable in the room next door. Double brick house, with internal brick walls. The Decca was built with a linen thread holding the diamond in place, so it tracked well. The problem with loud music and turntables was that anything too loud would vibrate the plinth of the turntable which was picked up by the cartridge. causing a mechanical feedback making the needle jump.
      The JBL speaker cones probably travelled (in and out)at about an inch or so, trying to pop out of its voice coils! It was crazy!
      By the time I took them back, they sounded a bit scratchy; the voice coils swollen, rubbing on the magnets.
      I reckon if you would of tried the 30" Warfdales, it would have stuffed them!
      Mind you, Warfdales were built for LOUD music! :)

      --
      Don't be apathetic. Procrastinate!
    34. Re:Not surprising... by Beastmouth · · Score: 1

      You're off a bit here. Surface wear can be an issue, but a good stylus on a light tonearm, combined with basic care of the turntable and the records, gives you a long-lasting music connection. Vinyl doesn't break down the way the coating on a CD does, and I can still enjoy listening to many records in wonderful condition that are twice my age (23). Of course, going purely digital and just downloading lossless formats is another option, but not everyone has a good stereo system for their computer.

    35. Re:Not surprising... by Divebus · · Score: 1

      Ahhhh... the days when good audio was difficult! My friend with the enormous audio budget also had to put his components in a separate room. Even then, the tonearm only quit jumping when he put a piece of granite under the turntable. He would also constantly "demo" equipment from Myer Emco here in the States (D.C. area) and things would get more and more expensive every other week.

      My favorite system he had was a Mission turntable (and a Thorens 160 for a bit but he really wanted the Thorens Reference MK-I), a Dynavector Ruby MC cartridge (made the biggest difference), an FET preamp (which was changed to a Mission tube preamp after he blew up the FETs with his Zerostat gun), a Yamaha "Natural Sound" amp with the 100 watt power FET output (low power but VERY clean) and a set of Acoustat model 2 speakers (the Magnapan IIAs were temperature sensitive, too directional and ate the Yamaha alive). We also installed a flat, braided high velocity speaker cable under the rug. Can't remember the name but the cable made an impressive difference in loss and clarity getting to the speakers. Of course, he had the record post clamp, silver Litz wire between the cartridge and preamp, the cleaner-lubricator brushes (which he removed because you could hear the bristles echo in the groove) and he played with tonearm putty.

      Once it was all done, we could hear things in recordings never heard before. There was a sonic difference between closing the cover on the turntable, opening it or removing the cover completely. You could hear the solo violinist breathing in the recordings of Herbert von Karajan / Berliner Philharmoniker Brandenburg Concertos. It was like his nose was whistling right into your ear. Those Deutsche Grammophon recordings and pressings were spectacular. The stereo image was a real image - not confined to just coming from the speakers. You could hear offstage sounds; enough to go into the next room to see what fell off the wall. The sound was in the recording and would project far right or left out from between the speakers. When I brought my Revox over to tape records, we had to be quiet because you could hear us talking in the room between tracks of the record. I haven't heard anything like it since.

      If nobody believes the voodoo of playing a record properly, they clearly never had a chance to experience all this. Every little thing made an audible difference and, yes, we could hear the difference between the same record played five minutes ago and played yesterday. The friend, BTW, happened to be named Dave Grusin - who shared the same grandfather as the famous Dave Grusin.

      --

      Most of the stuff on /. won't survive first contact with facts.
    36. Re:Not surprising... by Whiteox · · Score: 1

      Geez! I know what you mean!
      I never got that sort of imaging at home, and I heard some big Magnaplanars that tried to image, but just couldn't make it.
      The very best I heard was an experimental setup by a guy called Tim Vandenberg in the late 70's. He got 2 radford monos, a Scottish turntable (Fons?), some submarine battery cable for the leads (no joke) and some modified AMW ported boxes of which he took the tweeters out and realigned them on bricks on the top of the cabinets so that the base of the cones were lined up with the woofers' cones. I don't remember the cartridge setup and he had a weird little white box (English brand Quad??) for a preamp. My memory fails me.
      But the point of this is that he called me over one day to listen to his new setup.
      He put on a 60's Western Swing album (Yippee Yi Yay!) and I swear that the backup singers were standing about 6ft behind the wall! I almost jumped out of my skin!
      The actual image was much larger than possible for the width of the room and everything was crystal clear. To say I was stunned! The vocals and the guitar was astounding. Better than live. I couldn't say anything for a while afterwards.

      I haven't heard anything like that since either! I reckon it was just know-how and the right bits of equipment. Pure magic.
      Thanks for the regression!

      --
      Don't be apathetic. Procrastinate!
    37. Re:Not surprising... by jodonoghue · · Score: 1

      Completely OT, but...

      I have the CD of that recording (which does the digital cannons bit even better - if CD is good at one thing, it's low frequencies).

      The last time I ever used the PA rig at University, I sound-checked using that CD (IMHO, the best way to sound check a rock rig is against classical music). Not really audiophile quality, but if you haven't heard digital cannons coming out of an 8kW horn-loaded PA system, you haven't lived...

      We had people come in from other parts of the building saying 'what was that - do it again...)

      Happy memories

    38. Re:Not surprising... by dangitman · · Score: 1

      Well, you'd be wrong. There are musicians who sill record on analog tape.

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
    39. Re:Not surprising... by cbreaker · · Score: 1

      Who?

      --
      - It's not the Macs I hate. It's Digg users. -
    40. Re:Not surprising... by ghyd · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure that such standard could hold in an activity as scattered as making music (music is huge outside of the R'n'B/Pop-rock that focus 99% of the "modern man" musical attention, there music all over the world played on varied instruments, recorded by any means you can think of, including very low tech ones, and actually lots of great music has been recorded for ultra cheap in Africa or Asia this last century). Playing and recording fantastic music can be a deceptively simple and fragile thing to do. So that's why I don't really agree with your idea of standard. More reastically, in a world where some fantastic recordings have been lost forever and crap is showered upon us by the ton everyday, that doesn't seem such a bad idea. But this modern radio rnb emo pop music is where my love of music stops; it's too disingenuous.

  4. I can see it now by vlad30 · · Score: 1

    The guy walking down the street with his portable vinyl player from sony "The VinMan' Boombox style on his shoulders

    --
    Your'e all thinking it, I just said it for you
    1. Re:I can see it now by Broken+scope · · Score: 1

      Don't go to the link unless you want to see a dead body thats been torn in half.

      --
      You mad
    2. Re:I can see it now by Bloke+down+the+pub · · Score: 1

      At least it's not a myminicity link!

      --
      It's true I tell you, feller at work's next door neighbour read it in the paper.
  5. echo....echo....echo by ILuvRamen · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Didn't we just read some equally idiotic bullshit on slashdot about vinyl making a huge comeback because of it's many superiorities. Okay here's something to consider. Digital music sounds the same every time you play it. You hit the seek button and the next track plays. It outputs at speaker level. It doesn't degrade on your hard drive and the file can't melt in the sunlight. I know of one band that releases their songs on vinyl and since my dad's a DJ about ten thousand that don't. What a stupid story. You could even call it anti-geek since we're all into...oh you know, technology and stuff. I haven't heard a hurray for punchcards post recently. If you're going to retro-updgrade to something ancient that doesn't sound like crap, go with WAV

    --
    Google's Super Secret Search Algorithm: SELECT @search_results FROM internet WHERE @search_results = 'good'
    1. Re:echo....echo....echo by FauxPasIII · · Score: 1

      > You could even call it anti-geek since we're all into...oh you know, technology and stuff

      You want the geek spin on vinyl, here's my best shot: when you store an audio waveform on vinyl, you're actually cutting a physical, scaled down replica of the original waveform into your storage medium. You're _never_ going to get a more precise representation of the original analog waveform than a freshly-cut record.

      --
      25% Funny, 25% Insightful, 25% Informative, 25% Troll
    2. Re:echo....echo....echo by The_Wilschon · · Score: 2, Funny

      Hurray for punchcards?! When you were my age, we had to make our own paper if we wanted punchcards! With our teeth! In the snow! And we liked it!

      --
      SIGSEGV caught, terminating

      wait... not that kind of sig.
    3. Re:echo....echo....echo by AthenianGadfly · · Score: 1

      You want the geek spin on vinyl, here's my best shot: when you store an audio waveform on vinyl, you're actually cutting a physical, scaled down replica of the original waveform into your storage medium. You're _never_ going to get a more precise representation of the original analog waveform than a freshly-cut record.

      That's not true. With an appropriate sampling rate and bit depth, a digital sound file can describe the original wave form to greater precision than the margin of error due to the manufacturing process of cutting or stamping the record, let alone the playback process. If nothing else, remember that the "resolution" of a record's groove is limited at an atomic level (although I'm sure records cannot be practically manufactured with nearly that level of tolerance).

    4. Re:echo....echo....echo by tsotha · · Score: 1

      Heh. There's no talking sense into people who'll pay $500 for a cable. Give it up.

    5. Re:echo....echo....echo by Headcase88 · · Score: 1

      I gotta admit that is pretty cool, but quality-wise it doesn't say much to me. If you pull out the tape from a VHS cassette you can see the movie frame by frame physically which you can't do with a DVD. But the DVD holds more data at higher quality and takes up less space.

      I think things where records and VHS tapes might beat newer formats is in price and compatibility (ie if you already have a VCR and not a DVD player). And in the case of records, also the "look at me, I am cool because I have a record player" factor.

      I'd love a CD player that could simulate the record scratching sounds though, I guess that's another thing records have.

      --
      "When the atomic bomb goes off there's devastation...but when the atomic bong goes off there's celebraaaaation!"
    6. Re:echo....echo....echo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You don't know that, you can't possibly know that. Stop talking out your ass.

    7. Re:echo....echo....echo by FasterthanaWatch · · Score: 1

      If you pull out the tape from a VHS cassette you can see the movie frame by frame physically which you can't do with a DVD. You do realize that VHS is a magnetic storage technology, right?
    8. Re:echo....echo....echo by FasterthanaWatch · · Score: 1

      I see the Luddite movement has continued beyond the weaving machine issue...

    9. Re:echo....echo....echo by dezert_fox · · Score: 2, Informative

      Not true. Many people like to make this claim, but analog records have physical limitations as to the frequency content they can record. There is a noise level which limits the accuracy of recordings done on records, just as there is an associated noise power from continuous->discrete conversion in the A/D process. You can create digital recording which retain more of the originally produced sound than an analog record possibly can with increased sampling rates and low noise electronics.

    10. Re:echo....echo....echo by jd · · Score: 1
      No, you've probably not heard a lot of hurrahs for punch cards, but you've probably heard that CDs and DVDs have a shelf-life of 5 years due to UV damage, chemical decomposition, easily-scratched surfaces, etc, whereas high-end mag tape is usually good for a decade or two, and core can be good for a century or so. If you want archival-quality media, the optical formats don't hold a candle to formats designed with archiving in mind.

      (So why doesn't anyone use them? Because archival formats suck for anything other than archiving. There are trade-offs for having extreme durability and stability - usually they're slow and they're bulky. It's much the same reason people don't usually use rock as a medium for writing these days. Sure, it's good for 10,000 years - a good hundred times better than archival ink and paper - but it's just not practical for temporary storage or quick retrieval. Now, if you were wanting to create a gigantic genealogical database, there's nothing better. And I'm sure that if there was fundamental knowledge that was at extremely high risk, people would be looking at damn-near permanent storage formats for that as well.)

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    11. Re:echo....echo....echo by Skreems · · Score: 1

      No, no, these diamond-laced cables give my Britney recordings that extra "pop" that makes you really want to get up and dance. I swear.

      --
      Slashdot needs a "-1, Wrong" moderation option.
      The Urban Hippie
    12. Re:echo....echo....echo by insertwackynamehere · · Score: 1

      Haha I was gonna post the same thing lol

    13. Re:echo....echo....echo by cbreaker · · Score: 1

      If you use analog mixers, analog recording studios, and analog duplication processes, that MIGHT come close to being true. Unfortunately for you, there's actual REAL limitations on the human ear, the vinyl medium itself.. And that everyone uses digital equipment now. Your vinyl copies are analog representations of digital data.

      --
      - It's not the Macs I hate. It's Digg users. -
    14. Re:echo....echo....echo by dgatwood · · Score: 4, Informative

      Yup. 24-bit precision gives you almost 17 million values. Assuming a total groove width of 2 mil (50 microns), the maximum excursion is physically bounded at about half that or you'll end up with the cutter over in the next groove... maybe a little more, but not much. So 50 microns of width divided by 17 million gives ups about 3 × 10^-12 meters, or about 0.03 angstroms....

      Now, to put that in perspective... The estimates I've seen for the diameter of a hydrogen atom are about 1 * 10^-10 meters, give or take. That would make the resolution of a 24-bit digital signal equivalent to an analog cutter whose resolution is just about a 30th the width of a hydrogen atom... well beyond what the laws of physics allow.

      A typical particle of PVC, as best I could ascertain from a quick web search, would be 100,000 times as large. This puts vinyl at about 10-11 bits of resolution, practically speaking. Don't get me wrong, I think vinyl sounds better than CDs in many cases, but that's because of awful digital mastering practices---overcompressing the signal, audio engineers who can't hear above 12kHz doing the mix, overhyped highs and lows to compensate for craptastic sound systems, etc. It's not because vinyl is inherently better; it's because audio production from the vinyl area was inherently better. Don't get me started on the Disneyana AutoTune-until-your-ears-bleed style of recording we're getting out of the industry today. When it comes to an audio delivery format, there's a certain degree of "garbage in, garbage out" at work.....

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    15. Re:echo....echo....echo by cbreaker · · Score: 1

      Wait, so those CD's I have from 1992 that still play fine, the ones I don't scratch because I actually take care of my shit, actually don't play fine? I must have imagined listening to some of my old music last weekend. Latent acid trip, perhaps? It must have been, because the shelf life is long past... And if you want to talk about recordable media, those CD-R's I burned in 1996 still work great too.

      So, in summary. Optical media can last a lot longer than you claim if you 1) Don't leave them out in the sun 2) Don't rub sand paper on them and 3) Don't live in an imaginary world of CD's from 2003 being no good.
      In addition to that, magnetic media can last a lot longer if you 1) Don't leave them out in the sun 2) Don't rub sand paper on them and 3) Don't leave them next to magnets.

      I get your overall point but you can make your point without making obviously bullshit claims.

      --
      - It's not the Macs I hate. It's Digg users. -
    16. Re:echo....echo....echo by AuMatar · · Score: 1

      The problem with CDs is that the internal layer oxidizes and can't be read. If there's any way for oxygen to get at those layers, they will degrade. So while high quality cds will last a good long time, cheap ones won't, and expect a decent failure rate on all of them. If you want to keep your data around, make 2 copies and replace those copies every few years.

      --
      I still have more fans than freaks. WTF is wrong with you people?
    17. Re:echo....echo....echo by cbreaker · · Score: 1

      But that's pretty much true for any data you want to keep. You have to keep making copies to newer hardware or else risk the lose of your data when that hardware eventually fails. And, I hope you use the term "every few years" loosely. Like, every 10 years sounds better to me.

      --
      - It's not the Macs I hate. It's Digg users. -
    18. Re:echo....echo....echo by Divebus · · Score: 1

      The problem with CDs is that the internal layer oxidizes and can't be read.

      Roger that, Chief. I've got several store bought CDs which are no longer playable on the outer edges because of degradation. They were stored properly, not abused etc... and this is how they pay me back.

      --

      Most of the stuff on /. won't survive first contact with facts.
    19. Re:echo....echo....echo by Boycott+BMG · · Score: 1

      You're referring to burned CDs and DVDs which use some sort of photosensitive dye for creating bits. Pressed media, like the CDs and DVDs you buy in stores will not degrade like that. However the reflective layer of CDs that sits on the top of the disc is stuck on by some adhesive that may eventually degrade. That process could take decades or even centuries.

    20. Re:echo....echo....echo by BillyBlaze · · Score: 1

      So, is it fun living in the Platonic realm of ideal solids, where pool games end in one turn, diodes capture thermal energy, and hard drives never crash?

    21. Re:echo....echo....echo by antiMStroll · · Score: 1

      Interesting and clever analysis but I think the results are a little pessimistic. I recall the ideal noise floor of an LP being in the -65 dB below nominal 0 range, with audio audible at least 10 db further into the floor. Unlike digital you can exceed nominal 0 by yet another ~10 db (?) before the stylus jumps the groove, so the total range I suspect more than the brickwall/absolute 66 dB dynamic range of 11 bit. Maybe 12 or 13. ;)

    22. Re:echo....echo....echo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Finally somebody with a fucking CLUE in these debates. THANK you. I've been harping on the same fact all along: "resolution" of sound on a record is limited by the size of the actual molecules for the vinyl they're pressed on. Digital far exceeds that resolution, so the only reason record sound is "better" is the engineering techniques. If the recording industry would pull its collective head out of its ass about the issue, records would disappear overnight.

      The problem is very simple though: everyone harping on the "Loudness War" has a different objective than the participants in it. You want the best sound you can get on your CDs. THEY want sales. Louder recordings sell better, even if they sound like shit, because most people aren't very discerning about it. Basic psychology takes over from there, and folks assume louder (bigger) is better.

      I'm frustrated by the lack of detail in modern music recording since I spent my formative years as a musician playing trumpet. Every teacher I had harped on the need for wide dynamic range to create a detailed soundscape for the listener's brain to play in. But marketing people don't give a rat's ass about that. They care what sells CDs, and loudness does it. Vinyl is only kept around by a specific audience that doesn't want that loudness, otherwise they'd do the same to your precious records too. Imagine just how shitty THAT would sound. ;-)

    23. Re:echo....echo....echo by AuMatar · · Score: 1

      10 years? Only if the data isn't important. I wouldn't go longer than 5. And if you really care about the data, I'd do it every 3. Yeah, we all have some discs that have lasted longer than that (hell, my starcraft cd still works) but the cd-rs you buy on a spindle tend to be low quality. And the entire point of backups is to retain the data, so you want to err on the paranoid side, its not like cds are expensive.

      --
      I still have more fans than freaks. WTF is wrong with you people?
    24. Re:echo....echo....echo by ConanG · · Score: 1

      When you were my age... Uh, when I was your age? Either you're a lot younger than me and technology has gotten a lot worse, or your old age has gotten to you and you're making funny mistakes!
      Put Gramps back in the closet, Ma!
    25. Re:echo....echo....echo by Alpha830RulZ · · Score: 1

      I have almost all the music CD's I've ever bought, including several from the late 80's or so, whenever CDs first started getting popular. I use tons of them in work for data, for at least about 7 years now. I have never yet come across one that is 'bad'. I'll get worried about this problem when I see the first one. Until then, it sure looks to me like CD's behave like other media, indeed, other possessions - take decent care of them, avoid temperature and humidity extremes, and you can be surprised at how long they'll last.

      I'm not saying it can't happen. Like flat tires, I expect to see a bad CD eventually. I don't lay awake nights worrying about it, though.

      --
      I was taught to respect my elders. The trouble is, it's getting harder and harder to find some.
    26. Re:echo....echo....echo by __aawkdb2598 · · Score: 1

      Thank you, this is exactly the kind of well-reasoned discussion this topic needs.

    27. Re:echo....echo....echo by FauxPasIII · · Score: 1

      Okay... can we agree that an analog record made of 100% chemically pure Unobtainium would be the awesomest thing ever?

      --
      25% Funny, 25% Insightful, 25% Informative, 25% Troll
    28. Re:echo....echo....echo by 12357bd · · Score: 1

      1 The physical needle movements are being ignored (the digital-analog converter is just applying smooth function, too simple to be representative of the behaviour of a physical object).

      2 The continuos nature of a vinil playback, wibrations at time t add to vibrations at time t-1 and it is the physical integration of those variations that builds up the electic signal.

      So nice try, but digital systems are based on a loss of information when they try to reproduce analog counterparts.

      --
      What's in a sig?
    29. Re:echo....echo....echo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Nevermind that digital stores MORE information than is physically possible in the same space on vinyl. Which means records are applying smoothing to less information.

      Here's a test: would you rather have an image from a 10 bit color camera which is expanded to 24 bit color then some nice algorithm "guesses" the colors in between the new values, or would you rather have something shot actually at 24 bit?

      Sure, they'll both have the same amount of colors, and the smoothed 10 bit image sure will look gentle and warm with all the fuzz the smoothing creates... but which will be a more accurate reproduction of the original subject? Saying that analog is mysteriously "better" becomes nothing but an argument of personal preference. This whole issue is getting so fucking old. Can we just have a beatingadeadhorse tag on every one of these stupid "VINYL IS AWESOMER THAN CD OMG" articles?

      Just acknowledge that every vinyl fan has an entirely subjective personal preference, and quit trying to justify your own preferences to the rest of us to make yourself feel better. Goddamn.

    30. Re:echo....echo....echo by nilbog · · Score: 1

      Your argument is interesting and informative. However, you missed so much about the difference between vinyl and digital recordings that your argument falls to the ground. You can't only take a mathematical look at one aspect of the recording - the bit rate, and say that is is the end all be-all of audio quality. By that logic a 16 bit CD should sound the same as a 16 bit MP3 which should be the same as a 16 bit AAC, WMV, etc. etc. etc.

      There is much more to consider - even beyond sample rates to how the sound is read from the media and reproduced.

      All recording media is inherently flawed, because nothing we have now can truly reproduce a sound as it was originally made. All we can do is approximate it.

      Also, lots of modern bands release albums on CD and Vinyl. You can't really make the argument that the record sound better because it was engineered differently when they were both engineered the same.

      --
      or else!
    31. Re:echo....echo....echo by Whiteox · · Score: 1

      You're right.
      Any physicist would agree that you cannot digitize an analogue waveform.
      It's impossible to do.
      It's like approaching the speed of light.
      A digitized waveform is not an exact representation of the real waveform.

      "Now try and tell the young ones that, and they won't believe you!"

      --
      Don't be apathetic. Procrastinate!
    32. Re:echo....echo....echo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you oversimplify the theory behind vinyl playback (and recording).
      anyway
      CDs sound better because they have almost perfect replayability (some scratches damage CDs too. plus, you can't wash a cd. you can wash a record) and because they don't get dusty. wonder if anyone would create a vinyl head that dusts the area about to be read. hm.
      for most of my music needs even mediocre MP3s (192kbps) are more than adequate (death metal).
      vinyl has one advantage. it is unencoded. and i am not talking about compression or ADCs or whatever. there is no encoding involved. any vinyl player can play any vinyl record. however, with CDs and DVDAs (not that one, fscking pervert) and SACDs whatnot, in short time you will have to have different machines for different formats.

    33. Re:echo....echo....echo by jbengt · · Score: 1

      You seem to be comparing the bit-rate of a digital recording with a "bit-rate" calculated for an analog recording. I'm not convinced that that is valid, since analog doesn't really have a bit-rate.
      E.g., how much does the particle size really matter if cutting/pressing the record can push the particle an arbitrary amount. And how much difference does the absolute position of the groove edge mean anyway, since what you are trying to record are the frequencies, not the instantaneous absolute values. Further, a digital recording is quantized in the time domain, in a manner quite unlike the groove in vinyl.
      I'm not saying that those things will sway the argument in favor of vinyl. I understand that you're just making a rough estimate to make a point, and I won't dwell on technical issues that other commenters have covered, such as equalization curves, variable groove spacing, etc., just trying to say that I can't take your analysis at face value.

      That's not saying I'm jumping on the vinyl bandwagon. I own a lot of vinyl LPs, but many are scratchy and worn, unlike my few CDs, which are recorded with redundant info to reduce issues of wear and tear.

      The bottom line is that a well engineered CD could sound great, and better than vinyl. (And I don't buy those highly compressed banal pop CDs anyway.)

    34. Re:echo....echo....echo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm sorry, I didn't realize the SIZE of a particle somehow bounds the POSITION of it. I gotta try this out. Wow, look, I can only move a car in car-sized increments! Wow, this is incredible! A whole new universe! Space is quantized to the same size of the matter occupying it! Oh wow!

    35. Re:echo....echo....echo by dgatwood · · Score: 1

      The size of the particles doesn't bound the position if you were moulding the material, but it does approximately bound the accuracy of cutting or stamping into existing material. When you cut, in particular, you're typically going to slice off an entire particle at a time, so you're either going to leave a whole particle behind or take a whole particle off whether you like it or not. That puts the upper bound of accuracy at approximately +/- the radius (half the diameter) of the particle.

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    36. Re:echo....echo....echo by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      I swear when I hear Britney too.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    37. Re:echo....echo....echo by cbreaker · · Score: 1

      Definately. I think people are confusing pressed CD's from a factory versus CD-R's which certainly don't last as long (but, in my experience they last a long time too, as long as you take care of them.) CD's from the factory use no dye or anything and really don't break down in any meaningful way. They're plastic =)

      The folks claiming three years must be pretty young or something. I have CD's that are over 15 years old that still work fine.

      --
      - It's not the Macs I hate. It's Digg users. -
    38. Re:echo....echo....echo by dgatwood · · Score: 1

      Nobody who knows anything at all about audio compression would ever argue that a lossy perceptual codec can reproduce anything approaching the original waveform. It attempts to reproduce something that sounds similar to the ear. That's not at all the same thing as digital sampling, which tries to reproduce the exact waveform as precisely as possible.

      Also, lots of modern bands release albums on CD and Vinyl. You can't really make the argument that the record sound better because it was engineered differently when they were both engineered the same.

      I've never heard modern vinyl that sounded better than a CD, either. YMMV, but if so, it's because somebody screwed something up. You can bet all those CDs are mastered digitally, which makes the CD an exact copy of the original and the vinyl a degraded copy. If that degradation makes the sound more pleasing to you, then it means somebody got something wrong in mastering, as any quality loss should make things sound worse unless there's too much of whatever the degradation took away. (Hint: this is the sort of problem I was ranting about when I mentioned overhyped high frequencies.)

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    39. Re:echo....echo....echo by 12357bd · · Score: 1

      Wrong definition of 'information'.

      Dots on a plastic surface (CD/DVD), can be read as 0/1, but the dots themselves are far more complex than that, they are macroscopic objects 'dumbed down' to only two possibilities 1/0. That's the digital approach, and that means a loss of information.

      Vinil cannot hold the same amount of information as a CD/DVD if you treat the vinil as it were a CD/DVD, sure, but the whole point of vinil/needle vs CD/DVD/laser is that vinil does not convert the analog source information (music) to a dumbed down digitally sampled version.

      I was pointing that comparing bit resolution to groove width does not cut, as there are other factors involved, for example: playing time is not discrete on vinil.

      Don't be fooled by technological hype, digital means loss, that simple, and that's no 'mistery' is just a fact. What seems to be 'faith' is the unreasoned belief than digital is somehow magically equal to analog.

      --
      What's in a sig?
    40. Re:echo....echo....echo by MtViewGuy · · Score: 1

      By the way, there is a low-cost method of improving CD sound quality: High Definition Compatible Digital (HDCD), which can be played back on the majority of modern CD players. Full HDCD decoding is often available on many console players. I've heard HDCD-encoded discs and they usually sound really good, with surprisingly clear treble sound.

    41. Re:echo....echo....echo by pedestrian+crossing · · Score: 1

      Don't be fooled by technological hype, digital means loss, that simple, and that's no 'mistery' is just a fact. What seems to be 'faith' is the unreasoned belief than digital is somehow magically equal to analog.

      So mis-informed...

      There is no mystery, no faith necessary. There is this little thing called mathematics. The Nyquist theorem says you are wrong. Yes, it is counter-intuitive, but that doesn't make it any less valid.

      Choose your top frequency, Nyquist says sample at (at least) double that frequency, and there -won't- be any loss. Mathematically proven, whether or not you choose to believe it.

      --
      A house divided against itself cannot stand.
    42. Re:echo....echo....echo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And since your analog recording equipment is not perfect, you cannot exactly record that analog waveform on an analog platform either.

    43. Re:echo....echo....echo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't be fooled by technological hype, digital means loss, that simple, and that's no 'mistery' is just a fact. What seems to be 'faith' is the unreasoned belief than digital is somehow magically equal to analog.

      Oh my god, you must be trolling. If not, get back into fucking school and learn something.

      Digital means measurement. Yes, it's true that you can never measure something perfectly, but you seem to be under the impression that analog can do this and digital can't. Here's the facts, my friend: the more accurately you measure something, the more accurately you can reproduce it. There's nothing inherent to digital in principle that makes it less accurate than analog - I mean, sure, you could measure ants in inches or dogs in meters, but then the lack of precision would be your own fault.

      Honestly, you sound like a creationist - "I don't know anything about the subject, but I can tell you it requires just as much faith to believe in digital as in analog!" Pathetic.

    44. Re:echo....echo....echo by 12357bd · · Score: 1

      Still wrong, math is never against logic. Nyquist theorem just states the amplitude of the range of frequencies that can be encoded in a given sample rate.

      1 That has nothing to do about analog signal processing.

      2 Sampling by definition means to loose information, it shouldn't be that difficult.

      --
      What's in a sig?
    45. Re:echo....echo....echo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Sampling by definition means to loose information, it shouldn't be that difficult.

      Hey, guys! We've all been suckered in! Digital sucks!

      Analog recording is better because it doesn't lose any information!

    46. Re:echo....echo....echo by 12357bd · · Score: 1

      Too many wrongs:

      1 by definition, sampling means to losse information.

      2 true, analog can be as bad (or as good) as digital, the difference is that digital systems have an objective maximal information level, something that's not properly defined in analog systems.

      3 Measurement does not equal sampling. Sampling (audio signals) is measuring the signal in fixed time slices. Physical laws doesn't work in discrete time slices, that's why analog processing can have a higher maximal information value.

      You seems to be under the impession that because in principle we can model anything mathematically, the model is a replacement for (can be made indistinguishable from) reality, I am sorry but that's faith.

      If you think that digital can be made as good as analog, great, then make a purely digital, I repeat purely digital musical instrument, my friend.

      --
      What's in a sig?
    47. Re:echo....echo....echo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > 1 by definition, sampling means to losse information.

      "By definition, RECORDING means to lose information." There is no such thing as perfect audio reproduction in analog either.

      You could have a perfect representation of the signal in the groove, down to the atomic level, and your system would still not be able to reproduce the sound as it originally went into the mic.

      Any transcription process has a certain amount of error. What you call "dumbing down" to 1s and 0s is actually an improvement, because it forces an error-prone continuous level into a binary state, which is discrete and can be replicated without ambiguity.

      > 2 true, analog can be as bad (or as good) as digital, the difference is that digital systems have an objective maximal information level,
      > something that's not properly defined in analog systems.

      Right, and because it's not defined, you don't know what the exact error value is. It will vary every time. An analog system will never give you the same output twice. A digital system will.

      > 3 Measurement does not equal sampling. Sampling (audio signals) is measuring the signal in fixed time slices.

      Sampling is measurement. What the fuck difference does it make if it's in fixed time slices or not, as long as you're not trying to sample frequencies above the Nyquist limit?

      If you have a continuous wave and your sampling rate and resolution are high enough to capture it, you can reconstruct it exactly - not perfectly (the other components have latency, ramp-up times, fluctuations in voltages), but enough that increasing the data rate will not gain you any accuracy. The fact that you failed to learn this just shows how little you understand.

      > You seems to be under the impession that because in principle we can model anything mathematically, the model is a
      > replacement for (can be made indistinguishable from) reality, I am sorry but that's faith.

      Uh, no... both analog and digital recordings try to reproduce an input as accurately as possible. Nobody said digital was perfect reproduction. It doesn't have to be. It can still be more accurate than any analog format ever invented.

      > If you think that digital can be made as good as analog, great, then make a purely digital, I repeat purely digital musical instrument,
      > my friend.

      You are truly an idiot if you think sound waves in air can be made "digital." The whole point of digital is to have a RELIABLE way of getting that ANALOG signal out of a D/A converter with as little distortion as possible.

      You can argue the merits of one digital system over another, or a particular digital system over a particular analog system, but the fact is that digital has already been pushed to an accuracy BEYOND what the rest of the system (amp, filters, speakers) can discern, so shut the fuck up already.

    48. Re:echo....echo....echo by pedestrian+crossing · · Score: 1

      Nyquist theorem just states the amplitude of the range of frequencies that can be encoded in a given sample rate.

      Go back and actually read the entry I linked to. The Nyquist theorem states that "Exact reconstruction of a continuous-time baseband signal from its samples is possible if the signal is bandlimited and the sampling frequency is greater than twice the signal bandwidth."

      Sampling by definition means to loose information, it shouldn't be that difficult.

      It's lose, not loose, it shouldn't be that difficult.

      The whole point of Nyquist is that you don't lose information as long as your sampling frequency is at least twice the highest frequency that you're interested in.

      But I suppose you think that a real-world analog signal isn't frequency bounded.

      You're wrong, and even if you weren't, it's a hard fact that the human ear just cannot hear frequencies above 22kHz - best case, so audio signals are frequency bounded by our limited perception.

      Nyquist sampling gives exact reproduction of frequency-bounded signals, whether it makes sense to you or not.

      --
      A house divided against itself cannot stand.
    49. Re:echo....echo....echo by 12357bd · · Score: 1

      Thanks for correcting my spelling mistakes, my engish is terrible, I know.

      Now, two wrongs don't make a right.

      1) It's a fallacy that we don't hear sounds above 22Khz. You can say that the average listener does not notice frequencies that high, but, and it's a big but, we 'hear' (feel the sound waves) with our whole body, especially with our sensorial organs and our brain. For example we have an strict filtering in our brains, that excludes a big bunch of bone vibrations indiced sounds, without that filtering, speaking or even eating would become a suffering experience. So accurately we must say that we don't 'hear' those frequencies, but they exist and interact (have measurable effects) with our bodies.

      2) Nyquist is about discrete integration, as an approximation of a continuos (proximal to lineal between samples) function, that has nothing to do with continuos (no sampling based) processing.

      So I am sorry but discrete systems destroys information by design. They can be made to be good enough for a given task, and of course analog system can be made worse than digital ones, but in essence they don't erase information, they just modify it.

      In simple words, back to the origin of the thread (vinil encoding), if you are sampling at 44000 samples/sec and encoding at 24bps, you are (approx) encoding a vinil valley shaped surface 5 microns long and 50 microns wide in 16 millions possible values. Quite different from encoding an 'V' shaped line 50 microns wide in 16 million possible values as the original poster said.

      --
      What's in a sig?
    50. Re:echo....echo....echo by 12357bd · · Score: 1

      Wow, you almost get-it, but still wrong :)

      1 Analog to digital is a by design destructive transformation. analog to analog does not have to be a destructive, it can be made destructive or not.

      2 Now you says that 'exactly' equals 'good enough', well, that starts to make sense, you are not speaking accurately, just making a bunch of unproven assumptions, right. Then my answer is: if digital is BEYOND what the analog pàrts can notice, just show me a single CD that in your opinion has a quality level above good recorded vinil, I will buy-it and listen to it carefully, but after years of hearing music (I have hundreds of LPs and a no small numbers of CDs) I would be VERY HAPPY to learn that CDs can be made to sound as good as good LPs. That's not my dayly experience.

      That fucking idiot, can be right or can be wrong, read the others post in this thread for a detailed explanation of my opinions (I just wont repeat posts here) but calling names, does not gives you reason, just makes you look bad dear AC.

      --
      What's in a sig?
    51. Re:echo....echo....echo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      1) It's a fallacy that we don't hear sounds above 22Khz. You can say that the average listener does not notice frequencies that high, but, and it's a big but, we 'hear' (feel the sound waves) with our whole body, especially with our sensorial organs and our brain.

      Evidence, please? There is some evidence that we can hear higher frequencies if they are conducted directly into the bones of our inner ear, but there's NO evidence that we can hear anything that high through the air. We're limited to what our eardrums pick up.

      Nyquist is about discrete integration, as an approximation of a continuos (proximal to lineal between samples) function, that has nothing to do with continuos (no sampling based) processing.

      You obviously don't understand sampling theory. Sampling a sine wave at the Nyquist limit or above will let you reconstruct the original continuous wave - subject to quantization error, of course, which is really pretty insignificant at 16 bits or higher.

      So I am sorry but discrete systems destroys information by design.
      WRONG. It is limited as to what it can capture, but then, so is vinyl and so is magnetic tape. Does reel-to-reel "destroy information by design"? Not any more than sampling does.

      Analog to digital is a by design destructive transformation. analog to analog does not have to be a destructive, it can be made destructive or not.

      Bullshit. Analog to analog is ALWAYS destructive; a copy of a copy will always degrade in quality. Even the original first recording is never a perfect copy of the input.

      Then my answer is: if digital is BEYOND what the analog pàrts can notice, just show me a single CD that in your opinion has a quality level above good recorded vinil, I will buy-it and listen to it carefully, but after years of hearing music (I have hundreds of LPs and a no small numbers of CDs) I would be VERY HAPPY to learn that CDs can be made to sound as good as good LPs. That's not my dayly experience.

      I never said anything about CDs, dipshit. CDs are not the upper limit of digital - I'm talking about high-end digital, which surpasses the frequency response, noise floor, and dynamic range of your pathetic home stereo. Unless your 'dayly experience' includes listening on professional studio equipment, you haven't heard what digital can do.

      Read this if you think analog is always superior: http://www.bostonaudiosociety.org/bas_speaker/abx_testing2.htm

    52. Re:echo....echo....echo by 12357bd · · Score: 1

      So not a single example of a CD/DVD better than a good LP?. Well, that matches my experience, exactly. And yes, I do have been listenning digital studio equipment for some years now.

      The link you provide seems to be is a single person test made in 1984. Interesting? Of course, but anecdotal without a proper sample size/methodology.

      Now, about sampling I do know something about-it, and I am sorry, but the 'exact' reproduction of that 'continuos' wave you are comenting, is a tautonomy, that is, what Nyquist theorem says is that if you are build a wave with sinusoidal components below 22Khz you can reproduce-it exactly with a 44000 samples/sec setup. BUT that also implies that if the wave have sinusoidals components above 22Khz (as any not limited acoustic wave have) sampling at 44000 samples/secs will LOSE that higher than 22Khz frequencies, is not that hard.

      --
      What's in a sig?
    53. Re:echo....echo....echo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So not a single example of a CD/DVD better than a good LP?

      I didn't say that, because there's no way to confirm that. All I know is that on average, CDs sound better than LPs on consumer equipment. Perhaps it's possible to make a 'good' LP sound better than any CD, but I've never found any reason to believe that. For one thing, EVERY CD can hold a greater dynamic range than ANY LP. Any noise on a CD comes from the source material and not from the medium itself, unlike LPs and tapes.

      The link you provide seems to be is a single person test made in 1984. Interesting? Of course, but anecdotal without a proper sample size/methodology.

      True, but it demonstrates that at least one person who understands the technology, and has a wide and varied listening experience, was unable to tell the difference, despite claims to the contrary.

      Now, about sampling I do know something about-it, and I am sorry, but the 'exact' reproduction of that 'continuos' wave you are comenting, is a tautonomy, that is, what Nyquist theorem says is that if you are build a wave with sinusoidal components below 22Khz you can reproduce-it exactly with a 44000 samples/sec setup. BUT that also implies that if the wave have sinusoidals components above 22Khz (as any not limited acoustic wave have) sampling at 44000 samples/secs will LOSE that higher than 22Khz frequencies, is not that hard.

      "Tautonymy: a taxonomic binomial in which the generic name and specific epithet are alike and which is common in zoology especially to designate a typical form but is forbidden to botany under the International Code of Botanical Nomenclature" Maybe you meant 'tautology', in which case you're still clueless.

      Like I said, go back to fucking school and learn something before you embarrass yourself by opening your mouth again.

    54. Re:echo....echo....echo by 12357bd · · Score: 1

      Well, it seems that 'tautology' does apply but I am still clueless? Good logic my friend almost as good as: 'sampling an audio signal is a destructive transformation' is a false sentece.

      And not a simple CD title (excuse me but I don't buy the 'there's mo way to be certain' attitude). have you ever listened to a good LP? Your renuence to declare a simple CD title looks like you are unsure about your 'audio quality' experience.

      About 'fucking xxx' does not make your points stronger, at all, my dear AC. So if you like to be considered, just post under a name, and say to the audience: Hey! The 'insert CD title here' CD sound quality is better than any LP I've ever listened, is not that hard, also :).

      --
      What's in a sig?
    55. Re:echo....echo....echo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Well, it seems that 'tautology' does apply but I am still clueless?

      Yes, you are clueless - you not only got the word wrong, you don't appear to know what a tautology is. A tautology is an argument from a premise to a conclusion, where the conclusion is already self-evident or obvious in the premise.

      You completely missed the point, I was rebutting your suggestion that because sampling is discrete, it can't capture the continuous wave form. You see this a lot with critics of digital, the idea that there is something "missing" between samples. Nyquist tells us that sampling a signal at more than twice its highest frequency will let you EXACTLY reproduce the original continuous waveform, with nothing missing. Of course, that's under ideal conditions (infinite resolution), which no digital system can give you. However, you seem to think analog can do this better. It can't; digital is better at accurately reproducing audible components.

      Now, if you had said that "sampling at the Nyquist limit can't reproduce frequencies above the limit," that indeed would be a tautology. It's also irrelevant; your analog system might reproduce some frequencies you can't hear better than a digital system can reproduce them - you still can't hear them. There's no evidence that you can, either through headphones or speakers. They are filtered out before sampling is performed, and even professionals can't distinguish between the filtered and unfiltered source tapes.

      > And not a simple CD title (excuse me but I don't buy the 'there's mo way to be certain' attitude). have you ever listened to a good LP?

      Yes, I have. I used to listen to LPs on high-end consumer equipment. Once I got a CD player, I thought it sounded better and I never looked back.

      > Your renuence to declare a simple CD title looks like you are unsure about your 'audio quality' experience.

      What the fuck is 'renuence'? Jesus, go back to school and stop embarrassing yourself! English isn't your native language? Better learn what the big words mean before you go using them!

      > About 'fucking xxx' does not make your points stronger, at all, my dear AC.

      No, it lets me vent my frustration at an idiot who can't grasp simple English, let alone the basics of digital sampling.

    56. Re:echo....echo....echo by 12357bd · · Score: 1

      > About 'fucking xxx' does not make your points stronger, at all, my dear AC.

      No, it lets me vent my frustration at an idiot who can't grasp simple English, let alone the basics of digital sampling.

      I guess that's why they call you ANONYMOUS COWARD. :)

      --
      What's in a sig?
  6. Sure, harder to rip... by croddy · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The music industry, hoping to find another revenue source that doesn't easily lend itself to illegal downloads, has happily jumped on the bandwagon.

    I am sure the fact that records wear out with repeated plays also contributed to their excitement over this trend. But hey, records are something I can't make at home. I would be more than happy to see the music industry shrink away to one that only manufactures records. At the moment they seem to manufacture mostly ill will.

    1. Re:Sure, harder to rip... by Alexx+K · · Score: 1

      I am sure the fact that records wear out with repeated plays also contributed to their excitement over this trend.

      If the player has digital output, you could copy the recording to a lossless format. Yeah, you could only copy in realtime, but the recording would last forever.

      --
      Don't mind the extra X. Alex
    2. Re:Sure, harder to rip... by croddy · · Score: 2, Informative

      Of course you could, theoretically, spin records at a faster speed and then pitch them down in software if you want -- but if you are going to transfer a record to digital, it is usually a better plan to record them at a slower speed and then pitch them up in software, as you'll have more samples available for each second of audio. Software like Audacity even includes processing presets for doing pitch manipulation among standard record speeds -- this is why the 33/45 turntable that Thinkgeek offers, for example, is marketed as being capable of transferring 78rpm records, even though it is not capable of playing them in real time.

    3. Re:Sure, harder to rip... by insertwackynamehere · · Score: 1

      You can also use RCA->Phono cables and a $50 preamp as I do. In fact I just saw some video on CNN.com about it today and then I come here and see this. Kinda funny lol, they must be making a comeback or something. Someone also just asked me the best way to rip vinyl the other day and they were actually from a generation that used records. I use records (but definitely not exclusively) but I'm also 18 :P

    4. Re:Sure, harder to rip... by philicorda · · Score: 1

      nononononono!

      The RIAA eq transfer curve in the phono preamp will be totally incorrect if you transfer at a different speed.
      The record will sound strangely eq'd. That's not even considering the damage pitch shifting will do as well.

      I suppose that if one is buying that turntable from thinkgeek, then one probably does not care what it sounds like anyway.

    5. Re:Sure, harder to rip... by croddy · · Score: 1

      Oh, that's true. You would have to defeat the EQ and then apply that in software as well. In the case of 78's you'd have to defeat it anyway.

  7. Show me the science by essence · · Score: 1

    Some 15 year old with a bunch of records telling me they sounds better than digital playback does not convince me.
    Does vinyl have a bigger possible range of frequencies? And if so can the human ear tell the difference?

    1. Re:Show me the science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Technically, yes, it does, since the grooves in a vinyl record are actually the analog waveforms of the sound... but as far as the ear being able to tell, no, since (lossless) audio is sampled at a rate of 44.1MHz, meaning frequencies up to 22.05MHz exist in the file, but it's known that humans can only hear up to 20MHz or so anyway.

    2. Re:Show me the science by burni · · Score: 1

      I can hear 22.1 Mhz well now I get it why I start barking at every car using
      it's parkassistsystem ;)

      well it's khz
      MHz -> KHz

      most humans reach their limit at 16 khz, nearly every not-ipoded u30 can hear the piping sound
      from the horizontal deflection transformer of a CRT-TV

    3. Re:Show me the science by whimmel · · Score: 1

      KHz

      --
      Does the name Pavlov ring a bell?
    4. Re:Show me the science by dgatwood · · Score: 2, Informative

      ... it's known that humans can only hear up to 20MHz or so anyway.

      That's a popular misconception. The human ear doesn't just stop hearing at any particular frequency, per se. It tapers off above a certain point. Beyond 15-20 kHz (I assume that's what you meant), depending on the individual, it starts falling off. By 22 or 23 kHz, you need a pretty massive volume to hear it, but most people who haven't blown their ears can still hear it.

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    5. Re:Show me the science by thrawn_aj · · Score: 1

      audio is sampled at a rate of 44.1MHz, meaning frequencies up to 22.05MHz exist in the file, but it's known that humans can only hear up to 20MHz or so anyway. Getcher SI prefixes right :P. The human auditory range is from 20Hz to 20KHz and audio is sampled at ~44 KHz, twice the maximum useful frequency.
    6. Re:Show me the science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      uh. . . Khz, on both counts.

    7. Re:Show me the science by Paua+Fritter · · Score: 1

      the grooves in a vinyl record are actually the analog waveforms of the sound

      They are at best an analog copy of that waveform, and the resolution of the vinyl grooves is itself finite (if not very well-defined, as resolution is in the digital world). So although they may contain frequencies inaudible to humans (unlike CDs), but this is as you say not valuable (to humans). Are they necessarily more accurate recordings of the frequencies they record? No I doubt it.

    8. Re:Show me the science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, it's kHz, not KHz or khz. Only kHz is acceptable.

    9. Re:Show me the science by Technician · · Score: 1

      Proof is here..

      http://www.geocities.com/quadaudio/page6CD-4.html
      "CD-4
      This is the "odd man out" in the quad world. Extremely 'fine' grooves were etched onto the vinyl record to provide frequencies between 35,000 and 50,000 hertz. The CD-4 demodulator sensed these high frequencies then converted them to a range of around 100 to 15,000 hertz.


      Care to try to record and playback a 35-50KHZ analog signal on a CD? It was done on LP's.

      --
      The truth shall set you free!
    10. Re:Show me the science by digital19 · · Score: 1

      This is true, but in the case of the violin the difference is the form of sound projection. A loudspeaker may be able to generate most of those frequencies, but the sound will not emanate from the loudspeaker in the same way it comes out of a violin.

      If you ever go to a cathedral and hear chamber music, you will find it is much different than any CD could replicate... because of the nature of the instruments and the nature of the room it is played in.

    11. Re:Show me the science by dgatwood · · Score: 1

      Well, yeah. Of course. You're surrounded by sound in a full 3D space. You can't replicate that fully with any number of wall-mounted speakers, if for no other reason than because psychoacoustically speaking, the same sound coming out multiple speakers sounds like it is coming from overhead, so to get something approaching a full 3D sound experience, you would need speakers in the floor!

      And, to be fair, even if you did that---even if you had an infinite number of speakers, for that matter---you would only be able to reproduce what a violin sounds like in the original recording space, not what it would sound like if played live in the actual room in which you are listening to it... unless those happen to be about the same size and shape, of course....

      I'm not sure what that has to do with my post about the upper limits of human hearing, though.

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

  8. Whatever by VerdantHue · · Score: 1

    I'm having a hard time coming up with a synonym for "whatever."

    1. Re:Whatever by Killjoy_NL · · Score: 1

      Try this one:

      "Meh" (for better effect, include the shrugging of shoulders)

      Done :)

      --
      This is the sig that says NI (again)
    2. Re:Whatever by ConanG · · Score: 1

      This is my United States of Whateva
      http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=viaTT859Yk0

  9. This is true... to an extent by AthenianGadfly · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The problem with claims like this is that they're not falsifiable in any meaningful way. Of course it can be argued that vinyl is "warmer" and more "nuanced" - all depending on your definition of "warm" and "nuanced". What is true is that when accurate reproduction of the source sound is the goal, digital is used nearly exclusively.

    This is entirely separate, of course, from the issue of the quality of compressed sound files, such as those most commonly found on iPods. Depending on the algorithm and the amount of the compression used, it can certainly have a dramatic influence on the sound quality - in some cases making it clearly lower quality than records.
    1. Re:This is true... to an extent by AJWM · · Score: 1

      My definition of "warmer" and "nuanced" is "distorted", with the former implying that there's a low-pass filter in there somewhere (for arbitrary values of "low").

      But sure, lossy compression also implies distortion of some kind, so it's a question of which has less.

      --
      -- Alastair
    2. Re:This is true... to an extent by marvin · · Score: 1

      There are problems with the ipod itself. The gen5 video ipod i have has a good wolfson dac, but the analog part of the circuity is messed up. I first spotted this, when i connected my ipod to my h/k receiver. The sound was weirdly dull, not much, but audible. After that i took the same files and played them on a pc, connected a m-audio transit to the toslink port of the h/k and the difference was there. Some guys even modify the ipods to sound better, http://www.redwineaudio.com/iMod.html
      There is a list of problems with ipod analog circuity. But still, ipod is good enough when using erabuds.

    3. Re:This is true... to an extent by funkatron · · Score: 1

      I don't think the "warm" and "nuanced" sound comes from the vinyl itself. I've listened to some of my parents' vinyl and the sound is great but I've also heard more recent vinyl that completely lacks any warmth. Sometimes it doesn't even sound "right". For some reason vocals seem to be a particular problem, they often sound too sibilant or slightly distorted. I think the actual perceived warmth comes from the mixing and mastering, the sound was right before it hit the vinyl.

      --
      "Welcome to our world. We are the wasted youth. And we are the future too." Yes, I know these are stupid lyrics.
  10. Bad sound on an iPod [Earbuds] by sqrt(2) · · Score: 1

    Of course iPods will produce inferior sound when you're using the standard earbuds, they suck. Does anyone not understand this? Get some real headphones, or decent speakers and then compare lossless FLAC to vinyl with a range of different music--and make sure it's a blind test, nostalgia is more powerful than you think in swaying your perception.

    All of which is less interesting than how a 15yo acquired such a large collection of music. I don't know anyone with that many records or CDs. I have over 1000 albums but it's all digital so it hardly counts as a tangible collection.

    (cue 10 responses by umpteen thousand vinyl collection owners)

    --
    If you build it, nerds will come. Soylentnews.org
  11. This article is a bit late by Freaky+Spook · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I've been involved with club and event promotions in Melbourne for about 6 years.

    When I first started out, all the DJ's across Trance/House would only DJ with Vinyl and CD's were unheard of. In the past 12-18 months though that's all changed. Vinyl sales are down as DJ's and enthusiasts are all moving to CD's. CDJ's are now excellent quality and offer much more dynamic mixing abilities with better effects, beat matching and looping and sampling.
    At the same time, tracks being produced are instantly available on MP3 which allows DJ's to purchase fresh hits the day the producer is happy with it, other then having to wait for tracks to be pressed to vinyl.

    I believe this trend has followed Europe where they have been progressively been moving away from Vinyl in the past 2-3 years.

    Vinyl is still excellent, I still love to collect it, but technology has finally caught up in the club scene where MP3 and digital music now offers much much more advantage to the DJ, especially in price. Buying 5-6 new records per week to play in clubs is expensive, when you can buy the same tracks for 3-4 dollars each online and burn them to CD.

    1. Re:This article is a bit late by lsolano · · Score: 0

      As a bedroom dj, absolutely agree.

      I have a decent sound system and all those still saying that vinyl sounds better than CDs... oh well.

    2. Re:This article is a bit late by rHBa · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Actually, in the UK anyway, a lot of DJs prefer to use one of the vinyl midi controllers (such as Serato or the new Native Instruments hardware with Traktor) because it offers more hands-on control than CDJs, offers all the features of a professional DJ mixer regardless of the facilities available at the venue and also saves the cost/effort of burning MP3s to disk.

      Another popular alternative (used by a lot of 'big names' such as Coldcut, Pete Tong, Sasha, Richie Hawtin, Daft Punk etc) is mixing straight from your laptop using Ableton Live, this is more like bringing your recording studio to the nightclub and doing a live remix.

    3. Re:This article is a bit late by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      To me, I'll do CD-J's and Computer (MP3...sadly) Mixing over Vinyl mostly because of the tremendous amounts of tracks that I can have at my disposal. Even running 320kpps MP3's, I can get 30 or 40 tracks on a CD to throw in my Pioneer CDJ-200, or I could pack up 30 - 50 vinyls to equal that one CD. So I can carry roughly 40 or 50 times the amount of tracks to a rave than previously, and that's absolutely HUGE to me.

      The only genre I really see sticking to Vinyl is actually the niche subgenres of Drum 'n Bass. Mostly because they don't need a machine to tell them what BPM they're running at (most BPM calculators can't tell anyways in my experience), and they do all their mixing pretty easily without.

      In regards to what you say, I'd counter that sampling, etc really can be done via Vinyl just as easily (DJ Shadow anyone?) as on a digital track, and anyone who thinks that Vinyl is less versatile than a digital track is just joining the 'vinyl-is-crappy-because-I-said-so' bandwagon, and has little to no experience around a very talented 3 or 4 turntable DJ.

      In the end, I'm glad for Vinyl dying. Granted, there are a ton of tracks I wish I had on Vinyl just for the cool nostalgia of it all, but give me high quality digital tracks anyday. Beatport is the greatest asset ever given to the DJ, and I really doubt recording companies are ever going to make Vinyl mainstream again.

    4. Re:This article is a bit late by pipingguy · · Score: 1

      ...club scene...

      So it's all shallow fashion then?

    5. Re:This article is a bit late by Qfour20 · · Score: 1

      Interesting that you bring this up. I've always preferred to use vinyl to mix with, and I'm too old and stubborn (and cheap) to buy new "cd decks". Lots of people have overcome this by using Serato Scratch Live or similar.
      I've recently started playing around with http://xwax.co.uk/ So far, I'm pretty darn impressed.

      There is a certain emotion that has attached itself to vinyl for me. I feel like I truly own that piece of music when it's on a record. There's no DRM, no way that record is going to try to put a rootkit on my mixer! My fair use rights are built right into the medium, as there is no way to "approve" or "disallow" content playback.

      Maybe I'm just getting old...

      -q

    6. Re:This article is a bit late by leomekenkamp · · Score: 1

      I still DJ on a pair of old Pioneer CDJ 500 mkII LTD cd players (no kidding, that's their real name) and the moment the CDJ1000 came out it was already clear to me: they had so much advantages over vinyl (looping, no skipping, CDs weigh far less than vinyl, multiple instant cue points per track, wave data display) that it would be only a matter of time before they would replace the trusted old Technics SL-1200

      No one at the time believed me though, especially not fellow vinyl spinning DJs...

      There is a new trend now though: mixing straight of an iPod. I am going to be testing that very soon.

      --
      Wenn ist das Nunstueck git und Slotermeyer? Ja! Beiherhund das Oder die Flipperwaldt gersput.
    7. Re:This article is a bit late by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      CDJs? Old hat. The trend in Europe is now towards software based mixing, E.g. Ableton Live for the same reasons but more so.

    8. Re:This article is a bit late by commodoresloat · · Score: 1

      I'm a DJ in LA and while there are plenty using CDs, I'd say most working DJs in clubs (at least, those playing electronic dance, hip hop, funk, disco, drum n bass, house, and the like) are using vinyl. With one caveat -- most of us have moved to Serato or similar methods of playing MP3s through turntables using specially coded vinyl records. Digital music is definitely dominant here, but it is generally played through vinyl on turntables rather than through CD players or ipods. Which just goes to show that DJs like vinyl for its tangible qualities primarily (and the ability to manipulate sound in a very tactile manner) rather than because we think it sounds better. That said, I'm not ready to sell my wax, and I still collect music on vinyl.

    9. Re:This article is a bit late by hcdejong · · Score: 1

      But that's an entirely different trend. The UI of early CD players didn't lend themselves to the kind of mixing a DJ does. Fine cue/review control, scratching etc. were impossible, even pitch control took years to become commonly available. Modern hardware allows all this so DJs can move to the more convenient medium.

    10. Re:This article is a bit late by Whiteox · · Score: 1

      And you don't lose it when you hard drive crashes.

      --
      Don't be apathetic. Procrastinate!
    11. Re:This article is a bit late by zippthorne · · Score: 1

      "club music" is recorded?

      I'd always assumed they had some kind of automatic, psuedorandom synthesizer, pretty much set to blast out bass roughly in rhythm with the average heart beat of the revelers for the purpose of inducing endorphin release.

      Between that and the way-overdriven speakers, I have to wonder if DJs in clubs ever cared about fidelity. I know their patrons don't: they spend hours in a box with 150 dB sound and no ear protection.

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
    12. Re:This article is a bit late by dlim · · Score: 1

      Don't forget the weight of a bag / crate / flight case of records. Many of the records in your bag only have a couple of songs you want to play. The bag can only hold X records. You can carry a lot more songs per lb/kg if you carry them in a digital format.

      And with big name DJs endorsing digital mixing tools, the ability to beatmatch 2 records on analog, direct drive turntables has become less significant. In fact, the DJs I know create their own mixes and edits of songs to differentiate their sets from other DJs. The easiest way for them to perform their custom remixes is digitally.

    13. Re:This article is a bit late by digital19 · · Score: 1

      It's true. I think vinyl is on the way out for DJs... It's just too cumbersome to carry to a club!

      One crate of vinyl fits on a gig flash drive.

      Nevertheless, the vinyl album is still a great format. I think one reason people prefer it is actually do to the fact that the sound travels through the phono preamps which warms the sound a bit. This especially helps with 'techno' and 'indie rock/grunge' styles of music where the fact that it was recorded with digital equipment can sometimes be smoothed a bit.

      The mastering engineer is paid to make sure all the songs have the same levels and 'flow' from one to the other. You won't notice this if you are shuffling through mp3s... but if you put a good record on you'll notice some thought was put in to the track order.

      I guess at this point... I'm just glad Itunes has added the album artwork viewer! Vinyl is a great medium, I just don't have time for it any more.

    14. Re:This article is a bit late by clickclickdrone · · Score: 1

      >As a bedroom dj
      WTF? Is that what you tell girls to impress them or something?

      --
      I want a list of atrocities done in your name - Recoil
    15. Re:This article is a bit late by lsolano · · Score: 0

      je je, no.

      If fact, the term is used when you DJing for hobbie. I don't even have my decks on my bedroom, but that's the way it's said.

      I'm a post graduate with a normal job in IT, like a lot of people here.

      I always keep asking myself why here in /. people look to bash anyone for anything. BTW, is that the way you impress girls?

      Relax man.

    16. Re:This article is a bit late by clickclickdrone · · Score: 1

      OK, I'm just yanking your chain. It's just that people always did that for as long back as I remember, certainly early 80's but it was just people enjoying messing with their records, it never got considered dj-ing. Just seemed funny to talk about a bedroom-dj is all- I've seen the phrase plenty of times before and it just sounds like a way to make somehting every day sound special. Sorry if it came over abit rude.

      --
      I want a list of atrocities done in your name - Recoil
  12. In other news... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In related news, 8 millimeter film with its scratches and character is said to be replacing high definition video. Owners of more than 1000 of the films say they look warmer, and they're not just talking about those cells melted by the projector.

    Does anyone in this day and age really buy this nonsense? When you listen to records, you aren't listening to the band playing, you're listening to them playing plus a lot of noise introduced by the technology. You might just mistake that for how a band should sound, but trust me...that's not what music sounds like live. Thats not even what the master mix sounds like on tape, or on the hard disk these days. You are listening to the machine, not the band, if you think records sound better.

    1. Re:In other news... by cbreaker · · Score: 1

      Actually, you're not far off on the film comment (even though it was meant to be a mockery.) I've heard time and time again that 35mm film is somehow better than high definition video. It's not true. When you compare an uncompressed digital movie-frame (even at 1080p) to anamorphic 35mm film, where all the rest of the camera is spec'd the same, the HD footage will be of higher quality. Film has practical limitations on quality, and there reaches a point where you simply can't get any more quality out of it. But you'll still hear people gawk at how somehow the noise and "feel" (so arbitrary..) of film is better.

      PS. Try to reduce your reliance on phrases such as "trust me" - it immediately makes people not trust your opinion.

      --
      - It's not the Macs I hate. It's Digg users. -
    2. Re:In other news... by Divebus · · Score: 1

      But you'll still hear people gawk at how somehow the noise and "feel" (so arbitrary..) of film is better.

      At the risk of getting slashdotted, I wrote a few papers quite a while ago about the very subject of HDTV and Film.

      --

      Most of the stuff on /. won't survive first contact with facts.
    3. Re:In other news... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      well, la de frickin da, published boy. why don't you tell us why your papers are so magnificent, instead of just dropping a line that you have some ink on paper?

    4. Re:In other news... by Divebus · · Score: 1

      Yeah, some of the greatest intelligence ever was published by Anonymous Coward. Write something germane.

      --

      Most of the stuff on /. won't survive first contact with facts.
    5. Re:In other news... by bakawally · · Score: 1

      The real problem with HDV isn't in the resolution as much as the color depth and representation.

    6. Re:In other news... by cbreaker · · Score: 1

      I didn't say anything about HDV. That's a completely different story all together. While I think HDV is pretty damned good for Pro-Consumer applications, I was more referring to studio quality equipment. You won't find pro-consumers using film, either.

      Studio quality gear can record uncompressed, or very slightly compressed (more like "zip" compression than MPEG compression) and retain all that color data that could otherwise be lost with a 4:2:0 HDV capture. The HDCAM stuff compresses too, but the quality is superb. Most made-for-TV High Definition uses this level of stuff. It looks awesome. You can't see any compression at all. Any compression you see on the TV is due to the compression needed to fit the signal through the satellite or cable TV.

      I'm glad they did use film on a lot of TV shows (like older Law and Order, and even Knight Rider and older shows) because they can take that film and digitize it into HD. But now, they can record directly to HD and get the same quality.

      --
      - It's not the Macs I hate. It's Digg users. -
  13. Please... by His+Shadow · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Could we bring back the 8track as well? The anticipation of waiting to find out which song was going to get chopped by the track change was a real charmer.


    It also never occurred to me that pops and clicks were really part of a "nuanced" sound, and not the inevitable failure of an archaic mechanical playback process.

    --

    Fiat Homos et Pereat Theos

  14. LP graphics are cool but by zakezuke · · Score: 1

    Call me silly but in the age of HDTV & DVD does it not make sense to incorporate all this data one had on 12 inch a have it displayable? Even a 15 inch monitor would be adequate, and hell with an rss feed you can pop in that disc and not only get your album graphics but updated information as to when tours are going to happen, when the next album is coming out, and even other projects.

    12 inch was a nice format, but space savings is more important to me than raw information.

    --
    There is no sanctuary. There is no sanctuary. SHUT UP! There is no shut up. There is no shut up.
    1. Re:LP graphics are cool but by leomekenkamp · · Score: 1

      A lot of people also prefer a physical book over reading from a display.

      We are human, and part of the human experience in interacting with our environment is touch and smell. I still *love* the smell of vinyl.

      --
      Wenn ist das Nunstueck git und Slotermeyer? Ja! Beiherhund das Oder die Flipperwaldt gersput.
    2. Re:LP graphics are cool but by zakezuke · · Score: 1

      A lot of people also prefer a physical book over reading from a display. Then print it, or offer it as a mail order item from the publisher. Put it on a wall, in a binder, whatever. There are plenty of services to print rather large for a reasonable price, but for the sake of keeping artists and performers in business I would propose they sell something in wide format.
      --
      There is no sanctuary. There is no sanctuary. SHUT UP! There is no shut up. There is no shut up.
  15. What about the recording/editing/post processing? by HouseOfMisterE · · Score: 1

    If the source audio is recorded and processed digitally, would this negate the "warm nuance" of pressed vinyl?

  16. But punched cards are best by Beryllium+Sphere(tm) · · Score: 5, Funny

    >I haven't heard a hurray for punchcards post recently.

    Newer technologies just don't give programs the same nuanced performance and octagonal algorithms as punched cards. The clean edges of a punched bit totally rule over the bits on magnetic media that require a dedicated computer just to recover them from the noise. All that extra work to reconstruct a bit makes them tired, and fatiguing to debug.

    Face it: programs run off hard disks just have grainy memory usage and an indistinct sound stage.

    But punched cards are a distraction from the real issue, which is that only a vacuum tube computer can do justice to the best algorithms.

    1. Re:But punched cards are best by AndroidCat · · Score: 1

      [..] from the real issue, which is that only a vacuum tube computer can do justice to the best algorithms. Oh come on! Nothing beats the crispness of an actual relay slamming home! Sure there were bugs, but they had to be real previously-live ones that you could stick in a logbook afterwards!
      --
      One line blog. I hear that they're called Twitters now.
    2. Re:But punched cards are best by pipingguy · · Score: 1

      What about chads, though?

    3. Re:But punched cards are best by CCFreak2K · · Score: 1

      The warmth of the vacuum tubes helps the electrons flow more smoothly, right?

      --
      "Beware of he who would deny you access to information, for in his heart he dreams himself your master."
    4. Re:But punched cards are best by earlymon · · Score: 1

      Fine. But you're sidestepping the issue that the vacuum tube computers were just smoothing out the square-edged source - paper tape was best. It recorded with _round_ holes - electrons, wires, vacuum tubes - all _round_. And paper tape was pleasingly yellow, not some homeland security version of white/beige/taupe/Mandarin-eggshell or whatever color punchcards represented. The coloration described by computophiles being eliminated by solid state computers actually came from the punch cards.

      --
      Pathological kinda promises Path + Logical - but instead, you get stuck with pathetic.
  17. Large artwork... by Khyber · · Score: 1

    Hell, I'd rather more vinyl albums be sold like Cheech & Chongs Big Bamboo album - with foot-long rolling papers included!!!

    --
    Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
    1. Re:Large artwork... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's Big Bambu

  18. One Cannot Identify With An Infinite Supply by Effugas · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If someone has a thousand albums on MP3, whatever. It doesn't say anything about them. They spent a night raiding P2P. Big deal.

    If someone has a thousand albums on Vinyl, it's a different story. You think something of him. Maybe good, maybe bad, but you can expect him to rather deeply identify himself by his music. Each record was individually chosen, to the exclusion of others. Time was invested, thought was expressed, identity is reflected.

    And that, of course, is what not just Vinyl, but the entire shared music experience is really about. Music is more than bits. Music is more than waves of air lapping or pounding at one's eardrums. Music is, or at least can be, about identity. That a fifteen year old kid is desperately trying to assert his should surprise absolutely nobody here.

    1. Re:One Cannot Identify With An Infinite Supply by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 1

      If someone has a thousand albums on Vinyl, it's a different story. You think something of him. Maybe good, maybe bad, but you can expect him to rather deeply identify himself by his music. Each record was individually chosen, to the exclusion of others. Time was invested, thought was expressed, identity is reflected.

      I think someone needs a more efficient method of expressing their identity, especially if their using a material good to do so.

    2. Re:One Cannot Identify With An Infinite Supply by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you download discographies of every artist you can think of, you'll end up with a crap collection. Anyone worth his salt will pick and choose what they want. If you can't put your mp3 collection on shuffle without skipping every second track, you have a crap collection and might as well be listening to the radio.

      Digital music collections show as much personal identity as any physical format collection.

    3. Re:One Cannot Identify With An Infinite Supply by king-manic · · Score: 1

      If someone has a thousand albums on MP3, whatever. It doesn't say anything about them. They spent a night raiding P2P. Big deal.

      If someone has a thousand albums on Vinyl, it's a different story. You think something of him. Maybe good, maybe bad, but you can expect him to rather deeply identify himself by his music. Each record was individually chosen, to the exclusion of others. Time was invested, thought was expressed, identity is reflected.

      And that, of course, is what not just Vinyl, but the entire shared music experience is really about. Music is more than bits. Music is more than waves of air lapping or pounding at one's eardrums. Music is, or at least can be, about identity. That a fifteen year old kid is desperately trying to assert his should surprise absolutely nobody here. Music to me, brings emotions and memories. I really needn't have physical evidence of my dedication to music. Because while it was background to a lot of important events it was not center stage. It was just background. To some people the music itself was important. Not to me. And seemingly not to the majority of people. As well I think you are confusing time spent on music and the importance someone places on it with the physical media. My best friends carefully categorized hard drive full of MP3's and WMA's is the modern version of what you enjoy about music while my dirty directory of random MP3 is the modern version of the majority of humanity. He is a musician and strives to get a wide range of music and as well being a musician means he's dirt poor. So $0.99 MP3 bought at people recommendations serves him better then specialty or used vinyl.
      --
      "There are more things in heaven and earth, Horatio, than are dreamt of in your philosophy."
    4. Re:One Cannot Identify With An Infinite Supply by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How about 1000 cats?

    5. Re:One Cannot Identify With An Infinite Supply by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But the difference (and I'm not sure there is much of one, anyway) is not about vinyl vs. digital, it's about physical vs. electronic (i.e., intangible). Put another way, I can just substitute "CD" for "vinyl" in your second sentence:

      "If someone has a thousand albums on CD, it's a different story. You think something of him. Maybe good, maybe bad, but you can expect him to rather deeply identify himself by his music. Each record was individually chosen, to the exclusion of others. Time was invested, thought was expressed, identity is reflected."

      I still don't think that's actually really true, but whether it's a thousand vinyl discs or a thousand CDs sure as heck doesn't make a difference.

    6. Re:One Cannot Identify With An Infinite Supply by UserGoogol · · Score: 1

      Music is just bits. Life is just bits. Experience is nothing more than inputting data and how our meat-brains respond to this data. Of course, there's more ways to input data than waves of air lapping at one's eardrums, (I think that something ceases to be music when it ceases to be a purely auditory experience, but that's being kind of pedantic so whatever) but to devote time and resources just to be able to say to yourself (and others) "Hey, I devoted lots of time and resources to showing that I have this preference. I must be a pretty cool guy!" is kind of stupid. If that's how you get off that's fine, but it's nothing to be proud of.

      --
      "Never attribute to malice that which can be adequately explained by stupidity." -- Hanlon's Razor
    7. Re:One Cannot Identify With An Infinite Supply by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The last thing this topic needs is more loaded emotional subjectivity. Going way out of your way to accomplish something the old fashioned/more expensive/less convenient way does not automatically grant connoisseur status.

      Music is to be enjoyed. It doesn't make you a man.

    8. Re:One Cannot Identify With An Infinite Supply by imsabbel · · Score: 1

      But if a 15-year old has 1000 _records_, i would just think that he raided a junkjard.

      --
      HI O WISE PRINCE. WHT TOOK U SO DAM LONG?
    9. Re:One Cannot Identify With An Infinite Supply by KDR_11k · · Score: 1

      I really doubt he got those 1000 records by hand-selecting every single one. My money is on people selling their old record collections on eBay for dirt cheap and him buying a few of those collections in the hope of finding something good among them.

      --
      Justice is the sheep getting arrested while an impartial judge declares the vote void.
    10. Re:One Cannot Identify With An Infinite Supply by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you can expect him to rather deeply identify himself by his music. Each record was individually chosen, to the exclusion of others. Time was invested, thought was expressed, identity is reflected.

      If he's been buying music for the past 5 years, since he was 10, then he has somehow been buying 4 records a week. That's consumption, not collection. This kid identifies himself by the quantity, not the quality. That, and "look how much money my Dad will give me".

    11. Re:One Cannot Identify With An Infinite Supply by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What if a thousand albums meant I spent $50 on allofmp3 back when it was still cool? Does that make me a hipster?

    12. Re:One Cannot Identify With An Infinite Supply by krovisser · · Score: 1

      It says that they simply have a thousand albums in mp3 format. The latter says they waste a lot of money on records that are big, bulky, wear with each use, melt, scratch, etc. It doesn't mean each record was "individually chosen". Each one of my mp3s were individually chosen when I ripped them, downloaded them, etc. I have some records however, that I got for free or nearly free that I don't like. "Time was invested, thought was expressed, identity is reflected." You have to be joking...

    13. Re:One Cannot Identify With An Infinite Supply by Effugas · · Score: 1

      Not all bits are created equal. I can sit here with a random number generator for a thousand years, and never get anything that even approaches an MP3, let alone music. Bits are easy to acquire, selected bits get harder. "Vinyl" is seen as having more selection invested into it, because you have to actually spend the time to pick which bits you're going to acquire, and can't just get them all overnight.

      There are totally people who have huge MP3 collections where every single one is hand-chosen. There are also people who just grab absolutely everything they can and throw it into the pile. The deal with Vinyl is that the latter is pricey, and thus rare.

      I don't think geeks get to tell anyone why they are or aren't cool. We've got some pretty weird things to be excited about (*ahem* whether whitespace should delimit code blocks *ahem*).

    14. Re:One Cannot Identify With An Infinite Supply by Effugas · · Score: 1

      I'd agree, except it's much easier to find CD's than it is to find Vinyl. There's a selection effect on the publisher, because it's so much more expensive to print vinyl and because they may have to expect DJ's to want to spin it live. There's also a selection effect on the consumer, who has to find the records.

      Look, the kid's trying to differentiate himself, by his astonishing music collection. Good or bad, people are genuinely astonished that some 15 year old has a thousand records. Mission accomplished.

    15. Re:One Cannot Identify With An Infinite Supply by blitzkrieg3 · · Score: 1

      Each record was individually chosen, to the exclusion of others. Time was invested, thought was expressed, identity is reflected.
      You can say the same of CD.
  19. For sound quality... by Chysn · · Score: 3, Funny

    ...there's no beating half-inch reel-to-reel. Vinyl, pfft.

    --
    --I'm so big, my sig has its own sig.
    -- See?
    1. Re:For sound quality... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ATR Services actually sell a one-inch stereo mastering deck, if you have the monies. In any case, IIRC half-inch came in in the mid-80s. Most of the classic 70s and early 80s albums were mastered on quarter-inch stereo.

    2. Re:For sound quality... by logicassasin · · Score: 1

      2 inch tape beats it hands down.

      --
      Fifty watts per channel, baby cakes.
  20. Vinyl is an awful medium by Mopatop · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I don't want to go in to it now, but there is a massive laundry list of problems with vinyl. A bit of research brings up bizarre phenomena such as pre-echo and warbling, and it has severe problems with fidelity and stereo separation. Your record sounds worse the further towards the inside that the needle travels!

    My personal vendetta against vinyl stems from crackle. I have lots of MP3s which have been ripped from vinyl, and you can always tell because crackling (dust on the track) is very difficult to eliminate in a practical manner. I have a high quality audio system so I can hear the crackle very clearly. The first time I noticed it I thought my speakers had developed a severe fault before I realised it was a vinyl rip.

    High-end audio is not about the perfect source, but I'm afraid vinyl just falls too far short.

    1. Re:Vinyl is an awful medium by dgatwood · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Pre-echo normally refers to a digital phenomenon of frequency domain transforms, not vinyl.

      Well, that and there's the old print-through on analog mag tape masters that could cause something similar, but that has nothing to do with vinyl and everything to do with bad mastering media.

      But yeah, vinyl has issues because of pops and crackles. Good reason to keep your area clean and never touch a record except on the edges. And try a heavier tonearm. :-)

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    2. Re:Vinyl is an awful medium by Helldesk+Hound · · Score: 1

      > Pre-echo normally refers to a digital phenomenon of frequency
      > domain transforms, not vinyl.

      Can't say I've come across that in any recording I've purchased.

      > Well, that and there's the old print-through on analog mag tape
      > masters that could cause something similar, but that has nothing
      > to do with vinyl and everything to do with bad mastering media.

      I actually own vinyl that has pre-echo. It is where the part of the groove that the stylus is in is influenced by the part of the groove that follows it one revolution later on the record.

      It is usually a sign of poor mastering as the controlling circuitry on the cutter did not move the cutter in fast enough for the loudness of the signal to be cut onto the master.

    3. Re:Vinyl is an awful medium by dgatwood · · Score: 1

      You're talking about when the spacing between grooves is wide enough that the cutter distorts the wall into the next groove, but not quite enough to break through the sidewall. I'd imagine that's even more a problem with vinyl pressed today, with the ever-escalating loudness war and all. Of course, with a digital master, you could theoretically calculate a sliding-window RMS a few seconds out and adjust the track widths on the fly (or precompute them), so maybe that's not as much of an issue now. Dunno.

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    4. Re:Vinyl is an awful medium by Mopatop · · Score: 1

      As someone mentioned below, I'm referring to when the cutting needle records a loud section following a quiet section and distorts the wall of the quiet bit. Actually it can also work in reverse, creating a post-echo as well.

      Vinyl is just terrible, we need to move on.

  21. Nuanced? by yroJJory · · Score: 0, Troll

    ...or that it has more than 0.1 dB of dynamic range? Vinyl can't have the amplitude smashed like digital.

    --
    Jory
    1. Re:Nuanced? by yroJJory · · Score: 1

      I say something valid and I'm called a Troll? Wow.

      --
      Jory
  22. from an engineer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    (mind you, he's not commenting about the destruction of mp3 compression, he's talking about uncompressed digital audio, and how it can't reproduce what we had with analog)

    quote 1:

    The instant you digitize a signal, you destroy the phase-angle relationship between the high frequencies and the lows. That's why you can't make a decent chorus with a digital delay unit. Phase-angle distortion has been with us since the day 3M introduced their incredibly expensive, 15kHz digital-recording deck. I still remember the famous quote from their marketing department: "There is an introduction of phase-angle distortion, but the human ear can't hear it." I find that so hysterical because the human ear can hear things we can't measure yet. And the ear does use phase-angle information to determine the location sounds originate from, and the space within which you're standing when you hear those sounds. Simply put, that's what tells you, "Oh, that sound came from over there." The end result is that digitized music destroys the spatial characteristics of the music, and the first thing I noticed about it--other than the horrifying distortion of 16-bit digitized reproduction--is that the sound spectrum is really flat.

    quote 2:

    You know what? It doesn't really matter. I mean, 16-bit audio absolutely destroys the waveform, especially in the high end. A lot of things that I thought were fine on vinyl or cassette tape parts that had a lot of brightness and sibilance in them sounded horrible on 16-bit CD. I literally could not listen to those albums on CD all these years. I saw this as a huge opportunity. I dropped everything, I shut down a 10-day vacation I had just started around my birthday [March 10] and went to work. We just literally went through those things second by second or, I should say, millisecond by millisecond and did all the things you can do now with automated EQ and other signal-processing techniques. Since it was going to be in the digital format anyway, there was nothing to lose.

    quote 3:

    I work only in an analog studio, so I hear music at its very best. I mean, there's nothing like the sound of an analog multitrack recording playing back. You'll never hear it sound so good again because it actually is the real thing. It's the real music by the real musicians, the phase hasn't been all screwed up by the A/D conversion, and the high end isn't all messed up trying to fit a 16-kHz tone into three pieces of a 44-Hz sampling rate. In an analog studio, you're hearing pristine, real-world sound, the way it would sound if it was coming through the mikes, and you were listening to them in headphones right there in your room. 24-bit digital sounds pretty good to me. But as soon as you make the conversion to 16-bit, it sounds like crap. [laughs] I have a hard time listening to CDs after working on an analog original because of what they do to the depth perception. The phase-angle errors caused by the A/D conversion really bother me. They bothered me the very first time I heard digital next to an analog original. I was always amazed that people didn't perceive that something that once sounded like it was located way beyond their speakers now sounded like it was on a flat plane...

    I've listened to a lot of tape, vinyl, a lot of CDs, and a lot of 320,256,128 & 64 kb/s mp3s....

    good 1/4 inch tape on good equipment through full headphones is unreal, it only goes down from there....

    1. Re:from an engineer by gazbo · · Score: 1

      Given this engineer seems not to understand the different roles played by bit depth and sampling frequency, I wouldn't hold much faith in what he says.

  23. The Wisdom of 15-Year-Olds by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 3, Insightful

    'Bad sound on an iPod has had an impact on a lot of people going back to vinyl,'

    That's crap. How about rewording it to be a bit more truthful (and accurate): 'Highly-compressed, far less than CD quality sound, on an iPod has had an impact on some people looking for alternatives, including vinyl,'

    This kid may have 1000 records, but that pales compared to 100,000,000 iPod sales and still growing.

    Besides, portable music is the Big Thing. How are you going to play that vinyl on your portable music player? In fact, it's hard to even find a great turntable at an affordable price any longer. It's not like the old days when a couple hundred bucks could buy a great Dual 1237. Mine still sits next to my computer -- and isn't for sale!

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
    1. Re:The Wisdom of 15-Year-Olds by lsolano · · Score: 0

      That's crap. How about rewording it to be a bit more truthful (and accurate): 'Highly-compressed, far less than CD quality sound, on an iPod has had an impact on some people looking for alternatives, including vinyl,'


      Agree.
      320k is a very good alternative. Of course, they don't want their ipods to be full that soon...
    2. Re:The Wisdom of 15-Year-Olds by moosesocks · · Score: 1

      Although I'll agree with you that a 192kbps+ MP3 sounds virtually identical to its CD counterpart, the iPod is not a professional-grade piece of audio equipment, and its analogue output really shouldn't be connected to anything other than a set of headphones due to the relatively low quality of the preamp, which, coincidentally *CAN* be scientifically tested and measured unlike most other audiophile "claims". Although the test was done on a 3rd-generation iPod a few years ago, the same output stage was used on the 4th-gen models. The newer generations use a different output stage that I haven't seen much information on, so I'm afraid I can't make comments on their performance....

      Ironically, the iPod Shuffle demonstrates the best quantifiable audio characteristics when performing under a load, thanks to its push-pull amplifier design, which isn't commonly seen in portable consumer devices.

      This shouldn't come as too much of a surprise, considering the weight/space/power requirements of an iPod. And for all intents and purposes, the iPod's circuits are perfectly adequate for their indented purpose as a portable audio player.

      I love my iPod, because I can bring my entire music library with me in my car, or on the train on the way to work.

      However, when I perform a DJ set, I use a nice set of CD-based "turntables" (which are increasingly popular these days, as they can do all sorts of neat tricks that are impossible on vinyl), because the noisy preamp, and weak bass response of an iPod becomes very readily apparent when amplified through a big PA. Recently, there are also a few "pro" level DJ products that take their input from the PCM digital output from the iPod's dock connector, thus entirely bypassing the "faulty" amplification stage, and performing the analogue conversion and amplification externally.

      --
      -- If you try to fail and succeed, which have you done? - Uli's moose
    3. Re:The Wisdom of 15-Year-Olds by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This kid may have 1000 records, but that pales compared to 100,000,000 iPod sales and still growing.
      A kid's large record collection vs. the sales of entire market? Besides, vinyl records have been a niche market since the '90s. The amazing thing is that it doesn't seem to die nor will ANYTHING kill it. Not even if every record store closes, vinyl records will still manage to sell (ironically, thanks to the Internet).

      Besides, portable music is the Big Thing. How are you going to play that vinyl on your portable music player?
      You do realize people made "mix tapes" (cassettes) in the '80s, right? Heck, cassettes are still useful for cars. Also: CD-Rs, CD-RWs, iPods, DVD-R audio. You do realize that you can "rip" vinyl records, right? Besides, since I already have the music on record I can just go and download MP3s from a P2P network, Usenet, or from a blog or message board with a RapidShare link if I'm too lazy to rip. Why should I ever bother getting it from iTunes?

      In fact, it's hard to even find a great turntable at an affordable price any longer. It's not like the old days when a couple hundred bucks could buy a great Dual 1237. Mine still sits next to my computer -- and isn't for sale!
      - AT-LP2D, good entry turntable at $99. Comes with a RCA-to-line-in cable for ripping.
      - Technics SL-1200, for DJs at $200-$600.
      - VPI Aries Scout, $1800. Ok, it is expensive, but it is the only one ever needed. Even used ones are great.
      There a lots more (ReVox, Rega). There is also eBay. Just get one in good condition and replace the cartridge and stylus. It's not hard finding turntables.

    4. Re:The Wisdom of 15-Year-Olds by MtViewGuy · · Score: 1

      Besides, portable music is the Big Thing.

      If you use high-bitrate AAC, MP3 or WMA format (256 kbps VBR or higher), the sound quality is actually very good, with very little difference compared to the original CD. And with many portable music players sporting 60 to 160 GB of hard disk storage, you can use lossless formats such as Apple Lossless or FLAC to get CD sound quality.

  24. No, it's not by cstec · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Vinyl has a warmer, more nuanced sound than CDs or MP3s
    Yeah, as long as you're calling reproduction error "warmer" and noise and other junk not in the recording "nuances."

    MP3 is a lossy format so between those two, who knows, but the 'audiophiles' that claim vinyl is superior make me wretch. And yes, I still have plenty of vinyl because there was a time that was all we had.

  25. Vinyls... by pcsourcepoint · · Score: 1

    Vinyls are bit of a history - but some good history in terms of the artwork for some of the albums. I still have hundreds, but slowly selling them online in NZ...

    1. Re:Vinyls... by Whiteox · · Score: 1

      Have you got early Split Enz?

      --
      Don't be apathetic. Procrastinate!
    2. Re:Vinyls... by pcsourcepoint · · Score: 1

      No sorry, I have no split enz...

  26. Pro Audio Kettle^WPower Cords by flyingfsck · · Score: 2, Funny

    Hmm, I have some $5000 power cords I can sell him, guaranteed to improve the sound of his records. It will provide a distinct improvement in the warmth of deep bass, combined with a crisp treble. Our phone lines are open right now for orders. Just call 911-5324 and get an instant discount...

    --
    Excuse me, but please get off my Pennisetum Clandestinum, eh!
  27. Tubes by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 1
    Yeah, and I can get a CD player with actual tubes in it to warm up the sound -- and the room itself. They even put them in the front behind a screen so that you can see that they're working.

    Truth is, people have been arguing about what reproduces the best sound since recorded sound started, and they're not likely to stop now. It's a lot like wine -- enjoy what you like.

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  28. Gotta love vinyl.... by Khyber · · Score: 1

    Mainly because lots of demos that you will NEVER FIND ELSEWHERE were released only in vinyl, and are increasing in collector's value (For example, I have the dual-vinyl demo of Alice in Chains Sap/Jar of Flies, with one side of one record holding purely a vinyl-scratched impression of the AIC logo.) Last time one of my vinyls was appraised, I was holding a four-hundred dollar album. I'll not get into the ultra-thick Edison vinyls that I have, that's another beast altogether.

    --
    Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
    1. Re:Gotta love vinyl.... by carpe.cervisiam · · Score: 1

      Super thick Edison "vinyls"? I'm pretty sure they are made from shellac, not vinyl. Mainly because I used to hit the used record shops and antique stores in New Orleans for the broken ones they had. You break them up further, put the pieces in a lidded glass jar with some lacquer thinner, wait about a week and strain it and you have one helluva good black lacquer for wood working.

      --
      It's not paranoia when they really are out to get you.
    2. Re:Gotta love vinyl.... by Khyber · · Score: 1

      Negative. Phonograph cylinders were made of shellac, the first records were 25% shellac with the rest of the composition being slate, and wax. Edisons were Vinyl or Polystyrene.

      --
      Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
    3. Re:Gotta love vinyl.... by Technician · · Score: 1

      My favorite collectable is a 10 inch record (not vinyl) that my folks have. It is a demo of the new record. It is recorded on both sides! Turn it over and play the back. I'll have to see if I can swipe it from them long enough to rip it to post online as a nastalga item.

      --
      The truth shall set you free!
    4. Re:Gotta love vinyl.... by carpe.cervisiam · · Score: 1

      maybe thats where I'm getting confused. "Edisons" as I know them where cylinders of plaster with a hard wax coating, later the wax was replaced with a hard plastic called amberol if memory serves. Early 78's were made of shellac (and other ingredients as you said).

      --
      It's not paranoia when they really are out to get you.
  29. cool? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Vinyl "warmer" sound is due purely to decreased bandwidth and dynamics, plus untrained sound engineers who can't adapt to a new medium that doesn't hide the smallest mistake and snake oil buyers (audiophiles) who now say vinyl is better, then tomorrow will shell $3000/meter for a loudspeaker cable.

    There were artists who recorded at least one step of their material in digital since the early 80s (anyone remembers the Betamax+AD/DA converter cards used at that time for mastering?), and the same stuff once put on vinyl makes those audiophiles scream "ooooh, see? ...Analog is better!". That's digital material, people! What you hear as warmer is digital stuff that passes through the natural filter+dynamics processor+noise adder called vinyl.

    Decades ago people said AM radio sound was warmer and synthesizers could never become serious instruments too. Luckily nobody listened to those people and research continued.

  30. Make You A Bet by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 1

    I'll make you a bet. That all those wonderful, warm, modern vinyl records all come from digital master tapes. The days of direct-to-disc recording are long gone.

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  31. Distortion by Chris+Oz · · Score: 1

    Typical crappy article about Vinyl. 15 yr old "They sound better" than my 32kbps wmas or the other guy "they are warmer" mp3 sound "tinny". Well yeah, but vinyl isn't a better medium. All you need to know is that low bit rate compressed files are crap, the loudness war is killing music and if you really want you can just add a bit of third harmonic distortion if you want that "nuanced warmer" sound. For those that don't remember when CD first came out you could buy very expensive little inline boxes that made the sound "warmer" and some CD player had valve front ends for the same reason. I suspect you can still get them, just look up $10,000 speaker cables retailers and I am sure they will be happy to sell a sound cleaning box. Having said that I still like LPs from a physical perspective. A fold out album cover beats a 10x10cm book in an CD case and handling vinyl disc had a nice romance about it all. However, i don't miss worn records, the hissing or snap crackle and pops. I also love the portability of digital music. You can't run with a record paper and tapes just suck.

  32. The other compression by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There's compression as in "making file size smaller" and there's compression as in "dabbling with the dynamics" of a piece of recorded sound. The latter might be the reason why new titles on cd sound like crap. You just can't make a mix like that and press it on vinyl; the needle would jump out of the groove.

    Due to the technical limitations of the medium, vinyl records have been spared from the overcompression craze that makes most recent mainstream music sound so lifeless and irritating. So, while technically inferior, they definitely sound better to my ears than their digital counterparts.

    1. Re:The other compression by dgatwood · · Score: 1

      It's not technical limitations. If anything, vinyl is more sensistive to dynamic range and needs more compression to sound its best, both because of poor SNR (needing to bring quiet stuff out of the mud) and a fairly low maximum volume (to prevent cutting needle excursion through the groove wall into the next groove).

      The fact that we have overcompression now and didn't then is in large part because of more people listening in cars, while jogging, etc. where before, this was impractical. As a result of the high-noise listening environments, compression is required to be able to hear anything now... whereas with vinyl, the background noise wasn't nearly as much of an issue in your living room.... Well, I suppose you could stretch "technical limitations of the medium" to include that, but that's a pretty big stretch. :-)

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

  33. Too late for me... by fizzbin · · Score: 1

    I knew I never should have thrown out my 70s LPs.

    Except of course for The Knack :-)

    --
    Fizz
  34. A quick primer on Vinyl distortion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The process of creating and playing back a record introduces much distortion to the original recording. Distortion that is aesthetically pleasing to the ears, but distortion all the same.

    Sound that is going to be placed onto a master disc for pressing vinyl goes through something called the RIAA curve, which equalizes the sound. The amplitude of the low frequencies are lowered and the higher frequencies raised. This has the benefit of reducing the size of the grooves, leading to more revolutions per disc, leading to longer playing times. The master is then cut with the processed audio. When the record is played back, the player processes the sound through an inverse RIAA curve. The audio is re-equalized so that the amplitudes of the low frequencies are raised, and the high frequencies lowered, so they resemble their original equalization. Distortions are are introduced at every stage in this process.

    This is a very brief explanation, so it is naturally missing other important information. I'm also very tired, so who knows what I'm forgetting. So to get to the point. Just because vinyl is "analog" doesn't mean that it's more accurate that digital. Both have natural advantages and disadvantages.

  35. Dupe? by Tablizer · · Score: 1

    I remember discussing this issue a few months ago on slashdot.

    The bottom line is that while one can prove that digital is at least more consistent than vinyl, one cannot prove that one or the other "sounds better" because it is largely a matter of aesthetics. Distortion (from original) by itself does not make a sound "bad". After all, musicians and artists purposely distort sounds for effect. But measuring the "goodness" of that is largely outside of the scientific realm.

  36. Man, you did that scarily well. by jcr · · Score: 2, Funny

    There are probably some people out there who would buy $100,000 Hollerith keypunches.

    -jcr

    --
    The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
  37. mod parent doooooown by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Megahertz? Uh? Sound is registered in kHz, not MHz. Also, given a sufficient bitrate, you can store digital data at a higher precision than a vinyl album would ever be able to provide. So, in conclusion, you're wrong, and the person that moderated you is wrong.

  38. Re:What about the recording/editing/post processin by AndroidCat · · Score: 1

    That depends on where you press it.

    --
    One line blog. I hear that they're called Twitters now.
  39. Vinyl is still a very decent format by TheDefunctMunky · · Score: 1

    A proper set up (not necessarily an expensive setup) can make vinyl sound very good and make wear on the actual media negligible. However, most people have only heard vinyl on very cheap equipment that was improperly set up, which is no way to judge the format. The problem is that even with very decent equipment, properly setting it up is difficult as there are many variables (tracking force, anti-skate, overhang, vertical tracking angle, etc.). Some may argue that this difficulty is even more of a reason to go with CDs or some other digital format exclusively. These are the same type of people who argue that Linux is too difficult and that everyone should use Windows, as it is obviously superior. My personal reason for having a turntable is that a lot of excellent music is simply not available on any other format. The same also goes for vinyl: a lot of excellent music is not available on vinyl, which is why it is stupid to restrict yourself to only one format for any reason.

  40. Not this crap again by L4m3rthanyou · · Score: 2, Informative

    That "warm" sound is distortion. Some listeners may like it, but from a quality/reproduction standpoint it is most definitely a bad thing. If record companies really are selling vinyl again, they're probably just trying to make a quick buck on nostalgic idiots who are actually dumb enough to buy vinyl records in 2008. Even the record companies realize that online distribution is the next big thing.

    Most of the problems with CDs and digital audio can be blamed on poor compression and the loudness war. I'm really sick of hearing the same old rants from vinyl fanboys... why is this even worthy of Slashdot's front page?

    Oh, and technically speaking, vinyl has a finite bitrate. Once you get down to the molecular level, that is... so I'll have no more of this "vinyl has infinite quality" nonsense.

    --
    One of these days, I'm going to cut you into little pieces.
    1. Re:Not this crap again by MtViewGuy · · Score: 1

      I think people forget these problems with LP's:

      1) Because of physical contact, both the disc and record needle will wear out.

      2) Setting up the record player can be an extremely finicky operation, especially in terms of levelling the player and setting up the tonearm (geometry of tonearm, geometry of cartridge mounting, tracking force and anti-skating force).

      3) You have to deal with the sometimes very finicky nature of tonearm cartridges, especially moving-coil cartridges that need a special booster amp.

      4) You have to deal with issues of wow and flutter, turntable rumble, warped records and off-center records.

      5) You have to clean both the record and needle on a regular basis.

      6) You have to deal with proper resonance isolation to keep the bass sound from interfering with proper tracking (a lot of higher-end players weight a lot for this reason).

      7) The signal-to-noise ratio at best on a record is about 65-67 dB, compared to 90+ dB for a CD.

      8) Because of size of LP discs, storage of large collections can be a problem unless you have lots of shelving space.

      And you wonder why LP's will nowadays remain a niche product.

  41. [CNN] Burning issue: How to transfer LPs to CDs... by Browzer · · Score: 1
  42. CDs? by pkdgoer · · Score: 1

    I'm happy with my CDs. No room for defects in sound (unless you're careless with them), and 100% uncompressed digital audio. And now that Time said it's cool, look out for all major retail to start selling vinyl.

  43. The Vinyl 'user Interface' Is What's Special by szyzyg · · Score: 4, Informative

    For me vinyl was always cool, but regardless of the arguments abount sound quality there's one feature that vinyl posesses for DJ's that's frequently overlooked - the user interface - the way you can control the music by dragging the record on the turntable, the way you can seek to the right point in the record just by dropping the needle in the right place - the way you can see the beats, the builds and the breakdowns on the media just by looking at the way the light reflects from the surface. That's why I still buy it, for performance purposes.

    Now, there are many attempts to replicate the interface, either with the giant jog wheels on the CDJ's or vinyl control discs sending control signals to computers (Serato/MsPinky/Final Scratch) but while these bring advantages to the equation - mnamely being able to carry a larger selection in your record bag or laptop's disc - they still fall short of the pure vinyl experience in subtle ways.

    Now I can listen to practically any track ever recorded, on demand and for free at sites like imeem.com when I love music I want the physical artifact and a vinyl version always gets more love from me.

    Oh and vinyl is robust, I have 10 year old CD's that are turning brown and won't play, but I have 50 year old vinyl that still works just fine.

    1. Re:The Vinyl 'user Interface' Is What's Special by RogueSeven · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Yeah, not only all those things, but also don't forget that listening to vinyl also makes you part of the experience. You can't just put on a vinyl record and forget about it if your aim is to hear it through. Halfway through (or 1/3, 1/4, what have you), you need to actually get up and flip the record over. It may not sound like much (or it may even sound like a detraction for those unfortunately spoiled lazy by the digital age), but it's that type of interaction that can, to me, help make an album special and immersive. BTW, I'm twenty-two, in case I sounded like a bitter ancient fossil with my laziness comment just now. I have a large collection of digital music, which I love. I just know that when I want something physical to display in my home, when I want to go above and beyond double clicking a file, vinyl it is!

  44. 1000? by reiisi · · Score: 1

    That's an expensive collection at 16.

    I was thinking that my collection of 112 or so was a pretty heavy investment. It stood at just over a hundred when I was 19.

    But, no, CDs are nice in that they don't have hiss.

    They aren't so nice in that they drop out completely right in the range that young ears can still pick up timbre and definition. It's not -3db or -6db, it's a sharp cut. Absolute, unrecoverable compression to the square and then nothing.

    On the other hand, true high fidelity sound systems are addicting in ways that CDs are not. I can still remember sitting in the music store at eighteen, listening to Katy Lied. (And they say Fagan and Becker were unhappy with the recording quality on that album.) CDs, I can listen to and work at the same time.

    --
    Computer memory is just fancy paper, CPUs just fancy pens with fancy erasers; the 'net is just a fancy backyard fence.
  45. There is a zero-wear player by foreverdisillusioned · · Score: 5, Informative

    Vinyl degrades with each use; there is no getting around it.

    Actually, you CAN get around it if you're willing to shell out $10k+ :

    http://www.elpj.com/

    1. Re:There is a zero-wear player by RadioElectric · · Score: 3, Informative

      That's good providing your records are spotless and dust free. The laser can't push particles out of the way like a needle can.

    2. Re:There is a zero-wear player by CarAnalogy · · Score: 1
      From the link:

      "produces 100% analog sound"
      I'd like to know what 64% analog sound sounds like :P
    3. Re:There is a zero-wear player by Jugalator · · Score: 1

      Or for free, but kind of the other way around:
      http://www.winamp.com/plugins/details/39214/reviews ;-)

      It would actually be interesting if that plugin simulated the "vinyl warmth" well too, and not just other features of it. From the reviews, I'm a bit unclear about that, but they are giving it a high score. Hmm.

      --
      Beware: In C++, your friends can see your privates!
    4. Re:There is a zero-wear player by thegnu · · Score: 2, Funny

      Dude, but if you're using a freaking LASER to read your vinyl, you'd damn well better have those $8000 speaker cables. I hear they make the music more "danceable."

      Ahem. This is my excuse from now on when people criticize my dancing.

      --
      Please stop stalking me, bro.
    5. Re:There is a zero-wear player by CastrTroy · · Score: 4, Funny

      Dust isn't your problem. It's your wife's job to make sure there's no dust in the house. If there is, she's not doing her job right.

      --

      Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
    6. Re:There is a zero-wear player by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How do you have the laser read the groove changes without converting it to discrete values somehow (which would be A to D conversion)?

      Something smells fishy about this device.

    7. Re:There is a zero-wear player by chrisG23 · · Score: 1
      That's good providing your records are spotless and dust free. The laser can't push particles out of the way like a needle can.

      It's funny the same website sells a vacuum cleaner for getting records dust free http://www.elpj.com/purchase/accessories.html

    8. Re:There is a zero-wear player by SageMusings · · Score: 1

      No problem: Increase the output of the laser until the dust is vaporized! This might, however, have a measurable effect on the actual album substrate. At least you'll get that "warm" sound you were after.

      --
      -- Posted from my parent's basement
    9. Re:There is a zero-wear player by SageMusings · · Score: 1

      What a load of malarky!! Speaker cabling has no effect on the quality of the sound. No Sir, it's the wooden knobs that make or break the deal.

      --
      -- Posted from my parent's basement
    10. Re:There is a zero-wear player by ildon · · Score: 1

      What, you don't store and listen to your music in a clean room?

  46. There's a reason for the limited dynamic range by reiisi · · Score: 1

    -3db?

    -6db?

    square wave?

    Yeah, good digital is noise free in storage and transmission. But the sampling rate is not high enough on CDs, so you lose a little something. I don't know if I can still hear it at 40+, but I could hear it when I was a teenager.

    I do like the lack of hiss on CDs, but, if I could afford to be choosy, I'd prefer significantly higher sampling rates. It would be nice if audio on DVD had caught on. And/or if the guy who invented the laser pickup for vinyl hadn't been so successful at destroying his own tech and market.

    --
    Computer memory is just fancy paper, CPUs just fancy pens with fancy erasers; the 'net is just a fancy backyard fence.
  47. The reason... by Z00L00K · · Score: 1
    that the sound has a better feel on a vinyl record is that on CD:s the sound is digitally modified for "loudness" effect - which over the time is tiresome to the listener and also does not utilize the full range of the capacity a CD actually has. Of course - there are a few really well-made CD:s around too, and the earliest CD releases like Brothers in Arms or many classical music records.

    For MP3:s and other lossy formats the effect is that the lower and upper frequency ranges are stripped out, which also causes a loss of information and therefore gives a sloppier sound.

    The vinyl records are a different kind of thing - but the disadvantage with vinyl is that those records slowly degrades over time where the upper frequencies are lost first. But a fresh vinyl record on a really good player is really an experience if it is a good recording.

    --
    If builders built buildings the way programmers wrote programs, then the first woodpecker would destroy civilization.
  48. I saw something like this on the train the other d by reiisi · · Score: 1

    Actually, it was two or three months ago, getting on the train at Minoo station. A gal had an old portable record player on a strap over her shoulder and was listening to it. But that's not the kind of vinyl hi-fi we're talking about here.

    I don't think it was Sony, either.

    --
    Computer memory is just fancy paper, CPUs just fancy pens with fancy erasers; the 'net is just a fancy backyard fence.
  49. vinyl emulation by borgalicious · · Score: 0

    It couldn't be that hard to make a DSP degrade CD input to vinyl standards.

  50. How do we make CD's better? by SubGhandi · · Score: 1

    Regarding the inferiority of cd's, is there anyway to expand on the current format of cd recording technology, to make it even better now? Or is it the space limitation of the cd that makes them inferior to analog?
    When audio is released on DVD's will we get "ultimate quality"?

    Just wondering.

    Your sig sucks

    1. Re:How do we make CD's better? by Daas · · Score: 1

      DVD-Audio and Super Audio CDs (Sony...) have been arround for a while now. You can get uncompressed stereo sound at 196khz/24bits or even 5.1 sound ! The problem is that most sound systems : A. Don't include a DVD-Audio or SACD player. B. Are too crappy too hear the differrence and C. Most people simply don't care about it, the difference is negligible, you can't find them anywhere, they are really expensive and most people don't even know they exist.

  51. Vinyl's fun by GWBasic · · Score: 1

    I've been buying old records for about seven years. I got into it because they were cheap. Heck, today I stuck my rack of CDs in a back room because they're all ripped neatly into iTunes. My records are proudly displayed under my TV, and I have a few hanging on the wall.

    The thing with vinyl is that it's fun. I tend to "stumble" across rare records in stores, like my original pressing of "Switched on Bach,". About a year ago, I picked up a record of interviews with John Lennon that never made it to CD.

    I have a Santana record that just can't sound as good on CD. It sounds like they played in time with 33RPM, this way that pops & clicks, and wow & flutter, will sound like it's part of the album. The digital version will be too clean.

    I got into Air because their record had a cool cover. (I didn't buy the record because it turns out that a friend of mine already owned the CD.)

    Likewise, I got into Synergy because the record had a cool cover. I've only listened to the record a few times, but I regular listen to Synergy on my iPod.

  52. atomic level of tolerance? by reiisi · · Score: 1

    Atomic level of tolerance would be significantly higher fidelity than any digital system we presently have.

    But the problem is the appropriate sampling rate. CDs are really just barely high enough to satisfy the average consumer who wants to be able to tell a country fiddle from a classical violin. Which is pretty good, really. But the recording accuracy doesn't just fall off a few dbs at between 16 and 20 KHz. It goes to square wave.

    The playback electronics does some nice interpolation in modern CDs, but there's only so much interpolation you can do between samples without generating sound that wasn't there. Failing to interpolate also generates sound that wasn't there.

    Just for a data point, in the electronics lab when I was eighteen, I tested my hearing with a sine wave generator and a cheap five-inch speaker. (And I'm not talking about the modern ones with rare-earth magnets.) On a good day, I could hear to 19K, even with that cheap setup.

    Don't try to tell me CDs are better than vinyl. I know better.

    DVD Audio at 192 KHz, I'm not going to argue a lot with, but CD is killing that market. I'D prefer at least 16 times the CD's 22KHz sampling rate, to reduce high frequency artifacts.

    --
    Computer memory is just fancy paper, CPUs just fancy pens with fancy erasers; the 'net is just a fancy backyard fence.
    1. Re:atomic level of tolerance? by cnvogel · · Score: 1

      But the recording accuracy doesn't just fall off a few dbs at between 16 and 20 KHz. It goes to square wave. That is fine for me, because as long as I cannot hear sounds at 48kHz or higher, a square- and a sine-wave of 16 kHz are identical! (see e.g. here: http://cnx.org/content/m0041/latest/)

    2. Re:atomic level of tolerance? by gazbo · · Score: 1
      You need to look up the Nyquist-Shannon sampling theorem. It doesn't state "we can record up to half the sampling rate but with a bit of square-waviness at the top end". What it states (proves) is that you can recreate /perfectly/ a waveform with bandwidth less than half the sampling frequency.

      You'll also notice a lot of scary-looking maths. That's because reconstituting an analog signal from digital is a little more complex than just playing join-the-dots, which seems to be what most people do when they talk about square waves at high frequencies.

      Of course, how well your DAC implements this is an entirely different matter.

    3. Re:atomic level of tolerance? by Dogtanian · · Score: 1

      What it states (proves) is that you can recreate /perfectly/ a waveform with bandwidth less than half the sampling frequency. You'll also notice a lot of scary-looking maths. That's because reconstituting an analog signal from digital is a little more complex than just playing join-the-dots, which seems to be what most people do when they talk about square waves at high frequencies. Nicely said... I used to wonder about that myself until I found out more. All that Nyquist-Shannon says is that it's *theoretically* possible to reconstitute a sound perfectly, and that's not using the obvious method that most laymen would think of. As you said,

      Of course, how well your DAC implements this is an entirely different matter. But the other issue is that you have to ensure that your signal contains *no* frequencies above the chosen maximum (e.g. harmonics and the like), otherwise you'll have problems with aliasing and so on. And the problem is (AFAIK) that it's impossible to simply "filter out frequencies above x"; the methods used invariably filter out some of the high-end audible frequencies too. This is probably only an issue if your chosen sampling rate is close to the limit of human hearing- however, this *is* true with CDs.
      --
      "Slashdot - News and Chat Sites Deviant". (Click "homepage" link above for details).
  53. Vinyl Now Being Packed with MP3 by Paul+Slocum · · Score: 1

    A lot of vinyl I've seen lately comes with a certificate for an mp3 download of the music on the record. This is cool because you have the mp3 on your portable, but you can play the record at home. At this point, having your music on physical media is mostly to have a physical object as a collector's item with the artwork and liner notes. A record makes a much better item because from most people's perspective, it's more physical than a CD, and since it's bigger, it allows for larger and better looking artwork.

  54. Load of nonsense, and I have over 2000 records... by youbiquitous · · Score: 1

    There is nothing inherently better about the way vinyl sounds. It's down to the mastering. A lot of modern music has the life pummelled out of it during mastering due to the so-called "loudness wars" - my album has to sound louder than yours. CDs would sound much better than they do if the music industry were willing to take advantage of their vastly superior dynamic range.

    When a track destined for vinyl is mastered, there are compression and equalization limitations due to the mechanical transducer used to reproduce that music - you just cannot squash the mix and pump up the bass as many people do with CD mastering. If you tried pressing a record with many modern CD master recordings, the stylus would jump out of the groove.

    --
    "Clean up the air and treat the animals fair" - Captain Beefheart
  55. Sure by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Something like this.

  56. I know vinyl sounds better by GreatDrok · · Score: 1, Informative

    I'll doubtless get modded to hell for this but what the hey.

    Have any of you ever heard an analogue master tape played on high end audio gear? I have. Have any of you heard a very high quality vinyl pressing of said master tape played on high end audio gear? I have. Have any of you heard high quality CD 24 bit mastered from the same master tape on said high end audio gear? I have.

    Just so people understand this, I'll take this slowly.

    The CD sounded great. Very crisp and clear. However, it sounded like a recording. The vinyl produced something of the ambience which was missing from the CD. This is probably down to distortions in the analogue playback system but those distortions did manage to produce a more lifelike sound than the CD did. However, neither was a patch on the master tape. The CD sounded harsh and thin, lacking the dynamics and clarity of the master tape. The LP was closer but still didn't sound real. With the master tape you would swear that you were there. Awesome.

    On a scale of 1-10 where 1 is an MP3 and 10 is the master tape, the LP was about a 6, maybe a 7. The CD was a 4 at best and that was an audiophile CD, not the compressed to death crap that most CDs are. It is conceivable that SACD or DVD-A can get closer, maybe even all the way to a 10 but there is bugger all available on either format.

    Don't quote Nyquist and human ears this and that at me until you have been exposed to the best analogue tape can offer.

    --
    "I have the attention span of a strobe lit goldfish, please get to the point quickly!"
    1. Re:I know vinyl sounds better by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I trust you did a double blind test then?

    2. Re:I know vinyl sounds better by Whiteox · · Score: 1

      Don't forget that the master tape is the zero-th generation.
      The vinyl and cd are both first generation.

      You actually get a sense of realism when you listen to 78 recordings of blues around the 20's and 30s, especially the rare direct cuts.
      In those early days, they would record via a megaphone directly cutting into the bakelite. Talk about realistic!

      No-one has raised psycho-acoustics, or how analogue to analogue wave transmissions are heard as opposed to fractured wave forms.
      Let's just say that analogue is more 'organic' :)

      --
      Don't be apathetic. Procrastinate!
  57. Accuracy and Vinyl by a+whoabot · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I own a few vinyls. There were a few that I can think of that sounded better to me on vinyl then in the cd form. I don't know why they sounded better, I just thought they did. My turntable doesn't keep pitch anymore, and I generally listen to mp3s now.

    I'll say one last thing. People put down vinyl because it's not as accurate as digital. But accuracy is impossible to achieve in the sense you're going for. When artists record and master music, they listen back to it in a variety of different ways, certain speakers and settings which you have no idea of. And even if you knew, that still doesn't mean you can accurately reproduce what the artist/producer/engineer intended because they are frequently working in "translation" where they are listening back with a certain sound system, but they are actually keeping in mind what it will sound like on other sound systems, with no one way being defined as the exact way it should sound; they weren't intending anyone actually to listen to the music with a pair of studio monitors, even though that's how they were listening to it. So what then could possibly be the "accurate" sound? It's best not to get bent all out of shape over these things I think. The nice thing about vinyl is that you can buy some good albums for cheap at used record stores, but I suppose it depends on what you like, but anyone with a general appreciation for music who isn't too particular can find some good music on vinyl for real cheap.

  58. I think you meant KHz by reiisi · · Score: 1

    Although hearing to the 20MHz range is a nice fantasy.

    --
    Computer memory is just fancy paper, CPUs just fancy pens with fancy erasers; the 'net is just a fancy backyard fence.
    1. Re:I think you meant KHz by Tony+Hoyle · · Score: 1

      I wouldn't want hearing in the 20Mhz range.. TV stations, radio stations, radar.. hell this computer I'm sat at would probably deafen me!

  59. CD vs Vinyl by MrPloppy · · Score: 1

    I think some people who didn't grow up with or aren't interested in vinyl may find it hard to understand what it is vinyl lovers see in it. There are a number of reasons: If you buy a CD it feels like you have been short changed because of the small size of the art work and a file doesnt even get on the scale. They don't even smell the same ! Good vinyl is not only warmer it has a clarity and fullness of sound which is clearly missing on CDs. I can hear the difference easily on my mediocre system. I think most people can hear it if they are honest. It may not matter to the majority of people but if you are a big music fan then it often DOES. Yes vinyl wears but its really not an issue if you treat right. The same is equally true of CDs. The amount of jumping CDs I have heard is probably more than worn records. Yes many DJs may be trying out digital solutions to the nightmare of carrying a load of wax. I can understand that. Portable music is great but where I really enjoy music is sat in front of my speakers with a few beers and good friends spinning some killer records. Try it you might like it

    1. Re:CD vs Vinyl by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think most people can hear [the difference] if they are honest.

      Has anyone managed to show this in a reproducible study? I'm not into faith-based engineering.

      Yes vinyl wears but its really not an issue if you treat right.

      Sniff it and stare at the artwork? I can't afford a laser turntable.

      The same is equally true of CDs.

      Several dozen plays later they're crap? Think maybe it's time to ease off the laser power, Goldfinger?

  60. The "warmer, more nuanced sound" can be reproduced by rve · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The "warmer, more nuanced sound" can be reproduced with your own CD player. Just use an equalizer and turn the top- and bottom frequencies way down, as the LP never managed to reproduce those properly. You can also slowly crumple up some paper for that added soft cracking sound in the background.

    The LP was just never a very good reproduction of the sound in the studio.

    But ok, some people prefer the sound the way it is distorted by reproduction via LP/record player, a matter of taste.

  61. To quote from MIB by sydbarrett74 · · Score: 1

    Kay: 'This is gonna replace CD's soon. Guess I'll have to buy the White Album again....'

    The conspiracy theorist in me wonders how much the 'record' companies are milking the vinyl renaissance in a crass attempt to make the listening public buy music in yet another format (albeit one that isn't novel, but resurrected from the scrap-heap). I bet the labels are salivating at the prospect of remastering their back catalogues on vinyl and extorting another $10/album. I wonder how long until we have 8-track and cassette retrolutions. And don't forget 78's -- damn the sound of a steel needle on shellac brings back such memories. Ahhhhh!

    --
    'He who has to break a thing to find out what it is, has left the path of wisdom.' -- Gandalf to Saruman
  62. Rethinking the OP title for 78's by sydbarrett74 · · Score: 1

    ...'How Shellac Got Her Groove Back'

    --
    'He who has to break a thing to find out what it is, has left the path of wisdom.' -- Gandalf to Saruman
  63. 95% Fetishism by Gerhardius · · Score: 1

    Yes we all know how wonderful vinyl sounds as the quality was universally good in every pressing. Naturally if you first heard something on vinyl that is the way it was meant to sound...right? All recording mediums have positive and negative qualities, and some of these have far more pluses than minuses. I once had a Woody Guthrie fan tell me in all earnestness that he felt the clay cylinder recordings were more representative of the music than LPs! Listen to what you want, it neither breaks my nose nor picks my pocket, but stop trying to convince me that there is some special over-riding purity in vinyl.

    1. Re:95% Fetishism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just so long as it doesn't pick your nose and break your pocket you should be happy.

  64. what I think is a trip by rastoboy29 · · Score: 1

    What I think is a trip is the new trend of mp3's ripped from vinyl at a high bitrate.

    Now that's weird.  And cool.  And weird.

  65. On vinyl... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I've been spinning vinyl for a couple of years now.

    You can argue back and forth about the sound quality, warmth, comparisons to CD/SACD, and so on. Suffice it to say that vinyl sounds great and you don't have to spend $20k on it. A $400-$500 used Rega (or similar) will do fine, as will about $200-$300 on quality headphones. *Not* Bose, but Sennheiser, Grado, AKG, Beyerdynamic: the good ones. For those used to mass-market consumer sound (anything from a big box store, no matter the price) something like this will shock you with good sound.

    The other benefit is that if you buy used, the music is cheap. Just got a dozen more today for a quarter each. That's only slightly more than an illegal download, except buying a used record is 100% legal. It does not put a cent in the RIAA coffers, and your money (typically) goes to benefit charity when you buy at a thrift store.

    What's not to like? Great sound, inexpensive new music and your money goes to a truly good cause.

  66. Vinyl by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Guess what?

    It's all in the production of an album/cd/whatever. Music these days is produced LOUD, period. There's no quality in production anymore and there's not been for a good 10 years now. That being said, as an audiophile I used to be all about vinyl, still am to a large extent. However I'll still listen to Pink Floyd DSOTM 30th anniversary edition cd before I'll listen to a 1st cut vinyl of DSOTM. There's stuff on the cd that you just don't hear on vinyl. All you pundits can talk out of your neck all you want AFAIAC, shitty production equals shitty releases. If you want to hear quality production go pick up some Dead Can Dance, Lisa Gerrard, PF DSOTM 30th Anniversary, and later Tool. If you PAY attention you'll hear for yourself why most engineers suck ass these days. That being said, alot of music that's put out is done in the home studios where you don't have an experienced engineer or producer that can mix properly and bring out all those little subtle sonic nuances. Currently I've got 10k albums in my collection but it's taken me buying close to 20k albums just to find and keep the ones that sound right so I can archive to FLAC.

    EOF

  67. Lets see... where to start... by Helldesk+Hound · · Score: 2, Informative

    Lets see... where to start.

    1/ 16bit digital audio has about twice the dynamic range (numerically) of vinyl records. In fact 16bit digital audio has more dynamic range than the best professional analogue tape recorders - even when those tape recorders use good noise reduction techniques.

    2/ 16bit digital audio has more than twice the channel separation (numerically) of vinyl records. In fact it has complete channel separation.

    3/ 16bit digital audio does not require dynamic compression in order to fully capture and playback the entire dynamic range of a large orchestra. Vinyl requires dynamic compression for almost everything that is to be reproduced with vinyl, including capturing all frequencies below 1kHz.

    4/ The simple process of tracking the "stylus" through the grove of the record damages the vinyl, deforms the grove and introduces distortion. It is simply not possible for a stylus to faithfully capture from the vinyl what was pressed onto the vinyl - even with the most expensive equipment. Most styli are not even capable of not jumping out of the grove in louder parts of the music.

    5/ ALL music recorded in professional studios today is recorded digitally using either 16bit or 24bit recorders. The bit-rate is what determines the depth of the sound and the total dynamic range available. All vinyl does is introduce limitations and distortions.

    AND they still say that vinyl has a superior sound. Well yes - it does - when you compare it with MP3s! But that really is not saying much.

    1. Re:Lets see... where to start... by Power_Pentode · · Score: 1

      Lets see... where to start.
      6/ The RIAA equalization curve is a rather extreme way to treat music on its way to and from the vinyl, or is that what you meant by #3?

      ...when you compare it with MP3s! But that really is not saying much
      Prove the opposite to yourself. Carefully rip a favorite CD. Normalize it down a few DB so as not to whack out the MP3 encoder. Carefully (don't use Media Player or iTunes) encode to best-quality 256kbps VBR or 320kbps CBR. Have someone alternately play the .mp3 and normalized .wav files over your audio system. See if you can tell the difference.
    2. Re:Lets see... where to start... by Helldesk+Hound · · Score: 1

      > 6/ The RIAA equalization curve is a rather extreme way to treat
      > music on its way to and from the vinyl, or is that what you meant by #3?

      Yes - That is included in what I meant by Nr 3, as per the last sentence.

      BTW, altering the overall volume down by 2dB will introduce significant undesirable quantization noise. I see no good reason why you should do so.

    3. Re:Lets see... where to start... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In fact 16bit digital audio has more dynamic range than the best professional analogue tape recorders

      A 2" 8 track gets close enough, we've long applied compression anyway. Some orchestral stuff benefits from a dynamic range this wide, most rock/pop does not. And it's ironic, given the dynamic range of 16 bit audio that contemporary CD releases squash everything into within 12dB of peak.

      ALL music recorded in professional studios today is recorded digitally using either 16bit or 24bit recorders.

      ALL? I think not! To quote Steve Hoffman who remastered RHCP's SA from the analog master:

      Warner Bros. told me that Kevin Gray and I have delivered what will clearly be the definitive version of "Stadium Arcadium".

      You don't have to like RHCP music (I don't) to hear that despite the analog chain, the original CD release was an unlistenable mess. So you can talk all you like about the wider dynamic range of digital audio; the truth is that most modern mainstream CD releases clip and sound terrible. If it isn't the format, let me know how much success you have cutting a brick wall limited -4dbfs track on a lathe.
    4. Re:Lets see... where to start... by Helldesk+Hound · · Score: 1

      > So you can talk all you like about the wider dynamic range of
      > digital audio; the truth is that most modern mainstream CD
      > releases clip and sound terrible.

      Alas that is all too true.

      That, however, is not caused by digital audio. It is caused by careless engineering, and careless mastering. What they produced simply should have been erased and a new version recorded with appropriate recording levels set.

    5. Re:Lets see... where to start... by Power_Pentode · · Score: 1

      BTW, altering the overall volume down by 2dB will introduce significant undesirable quantization noise. I see no good reason why you should do so
      Not being a signals and systems engineer and able to describe the problem, this is the best link I could find. Excerpt from http://ff123.net/norm.html:

      "How is this relevant to audio coding? If you take a signal that is heavily compressed to full scale, and try to filter it (lots of filtering is involved in mp3 encoding and decoding) the resulting signal can easily go over full scale. Here's an example... Download this file redacted (it's only 80k) Note the peak amplitude. Now filter it - try something like a low pass filter at 18kHz. So you're removing energy, right? Now look at the new peak amplitude - it's higher than before, even though you've removed part of the signal. A simlar (sic) thing, to a lesser extent, is causing clipping to occur in mp3 files." (when they are being decoded)

      My understanding is that imperfect D/A converters on your sound card can also clip when fed heavily compressed near-full-scale data.
    6. Re:Lets see... where to start... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That, however, is not caused by digital audio.

      While it's not caused by digital audio, it's not even possible with an analog format. With tape you're into saturation, which drastically alters the character of the entire mix. There's also an art to cutting a hot lacquer, too hot and the stylus is going to mistrack. A mastering engineer working with vinyl has to have good ears and understand the technical limitations of the format. A deaf chimp could activate an "OMG loudness" plugin and get similar results to the current crop of CD mastering services.


      As for tracking, why redraw clipped sections when the mastering monkey is going to amplify the entire thing to well over fs anyway?


      So many of the comments here are of the "Audiophiles are idiots" variety that they're ignoring the key point. For the majority of real-world material, the analog version really does sound less-shitty.

    7. Re:Lets see... where to start... by Helldesk+Hound · · Score: 1

      > So many of the comments here are of the "Audiophiles are idiots" variety
      > that they're ignoring the key point. For the majority of real-world
      > material, the analog version really does sound less-shitty.

      Perhaps that is because the vinyl format is hiding all the faults that is in the digital recording from whatever source.

      Perhaps what we're getting is a situation where most of the shite that is being released today is being released by people who are clueless for people who are deaf (the ipod/ghetto blaster generation) on a format that actually shows all the flaws of those recordings for what they are.

      Personally, I have a CD of an original analogue recording that was made in the mid 1950s at Kings College, Cambridge. They spliced two versions together. The CD is so clear that I can actually hear the difference in the hiss/background noise on the original recording.

      I used to have a vinyl version of the same recording, and that was detail that I did not hear on the record.

      I think that truly the reason why the kiddies are wanting vinyl is that the shittiness of their shitty music is not as obvious on that limited format.

      That, of course is not a fault of CDs or of Digital Audio per se.

    8. Re:Lets see... where to start... by Helldesk+Hound · · Score: 1

      You make a valid point about the need to reduce the peek level before filtering. My experience agrees with your comment.

      Cheers

  68. Translation: by Max+Threshold · · Score: 1

    Insipid hipsterism has has a lot of impact on people going back to vinyl.

  69. IAAAP (I am an audiophile) by dokebi · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I am an audiophile, but not a crazy one. I have a simple test for anyone's sound system. Try this out sometime.

    Put one some music, preferably recorded live. Something with a single instrument--like guitar, violin, or sax. Make sure its something without amplification. Play it at a volume that gives you the illusion that the instrument is in the room. On a decent system and a good recording this shouldn't be too hard.

    Now here is the test. Step into the adjacent room. Ask yourself if the illusion still exists. Does it sound like there is someone playing the guitar in the next room? Or does it sound like it's coming from a box?

    Most setups fail this test. They will sound "boxy" somehow. My setup passes this test with flying colors. It wasn't that expensive put together. I don't have tube amps (distortion), turntable (more distortion), nor $5000 cables (useless). What I do have is a faithful reproduction of sound that was recorded. When listening to CD's, most distortions I notice these days are poor mixing, poor miking, poor eq, dynamic compression, and other terrible things done during production. And my speakers faithfully reproduces these without "warming" them or "soothing" them or something.

    Oh, and vinyls sound like crap on my system.

    --
    In Soviet Russia, articles before post read *you*!
    1. Re:IAAAP (I am an audiophile) by BrentH · · Score: 1

      So... your setup is essentially a violin that you play yourself and take to the other room?

    2. Re:IAAAP (I am an audiophile) by dokebi · · Score: 1

      Exactly. Except the violin is a Stradivari, and it's Joshua Bell playing it. Or John Coltrane playing the sax. Or Dixie chicks. Or Britney Spears. Or whatever. I like the illusion of "Being There". It is very enjoyable.

      --
      In Soviet Russia, articles before post read *you*!
  70. the REAL medium of choice... by stormguard2099 · · Score: 1

    Anyone knows that to be taken seriously in the deth metal scene you can only record on pure h2o. Find me one vinyl that sounds as good AND is as refreshing to drink!

    --
    http://greenobyl.com/ please.... think of the children!!
  71. For Laser quality... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm still waiting for Laserdiscs to make a comeback.

    1. Re:For Laser quality... by turgid · · Score: 1

      A 12 inch/30cm optical disk could store a lot of data if it were digital (as opposed to the old analogue laserdiscs). You could get superior sound quality, video and the fancy packaging with cover art, liner notes etc.

      Do I spy a marketing opportunity?

  72. Vinyl Shminyl. most people just have cloth ears! by Helldesk+Hound · · Score: 2, Insightful

    > Vinyl does sound better than a 16-bit CD in quiet
    > passages... MUCH better, actually.

    Firstly, as I posted elsewhere, all music recorded today is recorded digitally using either 16bit or 24bit recorders. It is simply not possible for vinyl to improve on the sound of the original digital recording. Perhaps you are referring to the absolute necessity for recordings when being transferred onto vinyl needing to have most of the dynamic range compressed out of it in order to fit within the dynamic range of a vinyl record. 16bit digital audio has approx 100dB of dynamic range available. The only problem with digital audio that I have come across is having too wide a dynamic range for listening comfort and I'm needing to turn the volume DOWN for when the orchestra gets into the seriously loud parts.

    > It has to do with bit depth which decreases as the audio level goes
    > down. CDs are mastered with between 12db and 20db of headroom before
    > absolute clipping, so you're only using about 14 of your 16 bits
    > right there.

    Actually, when I was *mastering* CDs I was wanting to have the peak volume no less than 3db from 0dBfs.

    Also, the bit depth does not alter at all. It remains that the signal is still captured as a 16bit sample. The fact that the audio level may be capable of being STORED in fewer than 16bits does not change the fact that the voltage difference represented by, say, 65535 and 65534 up near the top end of the 16bit dynamic range is the same voltage difference that is represented between 127 and 126 down near the bottom end of the 16bit dynamic range.

    If you take the same, 50dB accoustic signal and record it both digitally and using a good professional analogue recorder, (both set to be capable of capturing an accoustic peek of 96dB without distortion) and then digitally normalise the former to have a peek of, say, 1dBfs, and you playback the output of the former into the input of another likewise good professional analogue recorder, but this time amplifying the output so that it has a peek of 96dB, you will find that both will introduce their own types of distortion into the signal.

    The trick really is to record it once, to set the recording levels correctly the first time, and to process the captured signal as little as possible between original recording and final mastering.

    The fact that some CD players were so poorly manufactured that they could not cope with the fully dynamic range of 16bit digital audio without the analogue part of the digital/analogue converter itself starting to distort is not in any way a fault of digital audio. People experiencing that should go out and buy a CD player that can do what it claims it can do.

  73. Electronic reproduction is nothing like reality by blitz487 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I once, on successive nights, heard a violin solo at the opera house, with no electronic assistance. The next night, I went to a Yanni concert which had a violin solo that had a mike attached to the violin, and was blasted over the speakers. There was a world of difference in the sound. Yanni had the best equipment, but speakers simply cannot duplicate the sound of a real instrument. It's a far larger gulf than 16 to 24 bits, or vinyl to CD. Try listening to a piano live sometime, or harp, or violin, or trumpet, or guitar, etc. It's not even close to the best stereo equipment.

    1. Re:Electronic reproduction is nothing like reality by DNS-and-BIND · · Score: 1

      I'm sorry, but your opinion has been nullified by the fact that you actually went to a Yanni concert.

      --
      Shutting down free speech with violence isn't fighting fascism. It IS fascism!
    2. Re:Electronic reproduction is nothing like reality by BrentH · · Score: 1

      It just isn't the same ... rolleyes.

    3. Re:Electronic reproduction is nothing like reality by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You think $1000 cables and $10,000 turntables are expensive, wait til you try and lug around live musicians and pianos.

  74. Reasonable, but not well informed by poptones · · Score: 5, Informative

    Because low frequency sounds have much more "energy" than high frequency sounds, the sound on an LP is equalized before encoding onto the record. This equalization is done according to a standard curve so all playback equipment handles it roughly the same, and the equalization boosts the high frequency sounds by 20db while REDUCING low frequency sounds by 20db, with a crossover point at roughly 1khz. The exact constants are 314uS and 3140uS, or about 100hz and 10khz, above and below which the equalization is "shelved," or flat.

    If this equalization were not present, it would be almost impossible for the LP record to exist, as the grooves on a record would have to be so far apart. It would also be very, very hard to get playback equipment to reliably track such a record.

    Now, records are not just "cut" in a dumb fashion. Since the 70s at least, mastering equipment has been smart enough to move the cutter head across the record at variable pitch. In this way, passages that had a lot of bass content (and thus produced wide excursion of the stylus) could be recorded at a wider pitch than "average" tracks. In fact, it is this equipment which allowed those "extra long play" records of the late 70s to come into existence. Radio Shack sold a few of these featuring such artists as Arthur Feidler and the Boston Pops, and Earth, Wind and Fire, and these albums could play a half hour or more on each side. This was done by careful equalization and record level settings combined with variable pitch cutting of the master disk.

    So far as excursion goes, no, it aint limited at all to anything like 2 mils. If you can find an old copy of Telarc's recording of Stravinsky's Firebird Suite and look closely at the record, you will see places where the groove pitch is about fifty times that! This was considered one of the benchmark tests of the day as many cartridges and tonearms could not play it without skipping. In fact, if you simply read some old equipment reviews of the 70s and 80s you will often find this recording to be one of the standard reviewers tests.

    But what you completely missed is electrical noise. See, a standard phono cartridge has an impedance of 600 ohms. A 600 Ohm source impedance, at room temperature, has a fairly well defined noise floor. That is, barring any other source of noise, the simple thermal noise of the transducer itself can never go below a certain level. Given a "0db" standard for most phono cartridges of roughly 4.5mV, the noise floor can never me more than 76db below zero. This was, in fact, the source of some amount of fraudulent advertising during the "numbers race" of the 70s and 80s, when many manufacturers would claim phono s/n rations of upward of 100db. While one can most certainly make a preamp that can prodice this low noise output with a SHORTED input, connecting an actual transducer to the input throws that right to the wind. As a result the FTC mandated phono S/N be specified with a standard input impedance of 600 Ohms.

    None of which _really_ means anything. Zero db on a phonograph is not a hard limit (as shown by the Telarc recording) and that noise floor does not mean no information can exist below -76db. But likewise, Digital recordings are not so "hard limited" either. Noise shaping allows much greater than 96db s/n floor across the midrange where it is most needed at the expense of higher frequency noise floor where it is less likely to be audible.

    Basically, the difference between these two - outside the distortions implicitly mandated by the RIAA EQ curve and the electronics needed to accommodate it - comes down to mastering. Which adds new meaning to the phrase "fool me once, shame on you, fool me twice..." When, in a few years, these kids buying vinyl have grown into twenty somethings with plenty of disposable income and are once again lured into replacing their "old vinyl collection" with new digitally mastered SACD recordings that are cut from the _analog_ masters (that sound good) rather than the CD masters where the signal was digitally comp

    1. Re:Reasonable, but not well informed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What I also haven't read is ear frequency response. It's no wonder that the quote in the article was from a 15 year old, whose ears have a much broader range of hearing than most adults. By the time he can afford his own place to put all his vinyl, he won't notice any difference at all as his cochlea will have degraded in performance, just like all of ours does.

      I can imagine that to a 10 - 15 year old, ipods sound awful. But for me, they sound fine.

    2. Re:Reasonable, but not well informed by Whiteox · · Score: 1

      So is the RIAA EQ recorded off analog masters transferred onto a Cd as well? Or is the mix flat?
      I ask because I've experienced really bad CD versions of vinyl records. Eg Lack of bass.

      --
      Don't be apathetic. Procrastinate!
    3. Re:Reasonable, but not well informed by Dogtanian · · Score: 1

      The problem is that although people of that age have technically better hearing, the majority probably don't have the attention to musical detail that many people develop over time. I certainly notice things in records I listened to 20 years ago that I didn't then- even though my hearing is probably slightly inferior.

      Of course, there are probably exceptions, but to be honest, I'm not aware of legions of 10 - 15 year olds complaining about the sound of iPods.

      --
      "Slashdot - News and Chat Sites Deviant". (Click "homepage" link above for details).
    4. Re:Reasonable, but not well informed by AttillaTheNun · · Score: 1


      Yes, this was often the case with initial CD releases of back catalog material in the early/mid 80's. Lazy or clueless record companies often used master tape copies EQed and intended for LP cutting as sources for CD releases. The result would be what you have experienced: overly bright and lacking bass.
      This led to the inevitable remasters that followed in subsequent decades, most of which put in the effort to locate 1st gen master tapes (or remixes from the source multi-tracks in extreme cases), as opposed to LP masters.
      The Led Zeppelin box set remasters in the early 90s is a well known example. Guitarist/producer Jimmy Page claimed the original CD releases were based on LP masters without his consent.

    5. Re:Reasonable, but not well informed by tom's+a-cold · · Score: 2, Informative

      Because low frequency sounds have much more "energy" than high frequency sounds, the sound on an LP is equalized before encoding onto the record.
      That would be interesting if it were true. But the opposite is true: a low frequency wave of a given amplitude delivers less energy than a high frequency wave of the same amplitude. In fact, energy flux is directly proportional to frequency. In the electromagnetic world, that's why an x-ray or gamma-ray will cause more mayhem in your body than a radio wave of the same amplitude. They deliver more energy because they are higher frequency.

      This only makes sense because if you double the frequency, the particles will have to move back and forth twice as often in a given time interval.

      The reason audio engineers do equalizing is driven primarily by psychoacoustics and by expectations of the frequency response and quality of the playback apparatus. Suffice to say that a listener's perception of the relative volumes of different frequencies is non-linear, and the typical playback device is not some massively over-engineered stack of audiophile equipment that cost more than my car. It's a common practice for engineers to check out the results of the mastering process by listening to the mix on a shitty car stereo or a $49 boom box since that more closely replicates a typical listener's experience than a studio full of reference monitors. Some engineers will also rip a mix to 128-bit mp3 just to be sure that it's still listenable in that format. But don't tell the RIAA about that...

      I am guessing, reading your post again, that what you were trying to say is that a low-frequency wave of a given energy will be of higher amplitude than a high-frequency wave of the same energy. So, for an analog recording medium using a linear encoding scheme, the required excursions for a low-frequency wave of a given energy will also have to be greater. Same would go for a linearly-encoded digital representation. And, as you mention, other schemes make better use of the available number of bits. If that's what you were trying to say, it makes sense.

      And let me try summing up your S/N discussion by saying a couple things. First, signal-to-noise ratio is a ratio. That is, by definition, it's a relative measure. That allows "relative to what?" manipulation by self-interested parties. Second, there's an irreducible noise floor for any audio signal, imposed by the laws of physics. Where I'd add to your argument is that that noise floor in real life is present at every step of the signal chain, from the initial recording through the persistence mechanism used (including any encoding that happens) and subsequent reproduction. Clearly, the noise floor that matters the most is the one that comes along with the signal that is amplified most. And the air in a room at room temperature has a noise floor too, as does any electronic circuit, and as do people's ears. You can do clever things to improve headroom when designing an encoding process, whether it's analog or digital, but ultimataly you can't beat Mother Nature. Many of the claims made by audiophiles and by the hucksters who make livings extracting cash from their pockets are simply not consistent with the laws of physics.

      --
      Get your teeth into a small slice: the cake of liberty
    6. Re:Reasonable, but not well informed by poptones · · Score: 1

      It's a common practice for engineers to check out the results of the mastering process by listening to the mix on a shitty car stereo or a $49 boom box since that more closely replicates a typical listener's experience than a studio full of reference monitors

      Common perhaps, but common only in the pop world. Ask Neil Young if he gives a shit what his recordings sound like on a boom box or an ipod. And such listening is done only as a secondary step - can you name a single pop album that was "mastered" on a boom box, or even a reasonably good Kenwood mini-rack?

      Actually, a decent set of studio monitors DO cost as much as some cars. It's not that they are "better" than cheap equipment but that they tend to be more durable (ie they arent going to pop in the middle of a session while we wait for the techs to locate and install another set) and they tend to be very hot - not only to help ensure no home user has to endure piercing highs because his home system runs even hotter, but also just because so many of those guys are half deaf already and can't hear anything much above 5khz.

    7. Re:Reasonable, but not well informed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Neil Young is the only performer I've heard a DJ cut off because he put in the wrong song.

    8. Re:Reasonable, but not well informed by Whiteox · · Score: 1

      Thank you very much for that. A suspicion that has been bugging me for years.
      I had a Sony TA series amp that could switch out the RIAA curve (on phono only), so I couldn't experiment with a CD in the Aux input and didn't have the technical know how to get it to work properly through the phono inputs to try it out.
      In particular, Japan's "Tin Drum" of which I only had a worn cassette copy of the vinyl, still sounded superb compared to the CD that I immediately bought as soon as I could lay my hands on it. The CD was a real disappointment.

      --
      Don't be apathetic. Procrastinate!
    9. Re:Reasonable, but not well informed by dgatwood · · Score: 1

      I'm well aware of everything you stated, with the exception of the maximum needle excursion, which I tried to obtain via Google search, but it turns out Google sucks for looking for obscure information like that....

      So far as excursion goes, no, it aint limited at all to anything like 2 mils. If you can find an old copy of Telarc's recording of Stravinsky's Firebird Suite and look closely at the record, you will see places where the groove pitch is about fifty times that! This was considered one of the benchmark tests of the day as many cartridges and tonearms could not play it without skipping. In fact, if you simply read some old equipment reviews of the 70s and 80s you will often find this recording to be one of the standard reviewers tests.

      Potato, potahto. Instead of being 1/100,000th the resolution of 24-bit audio, that highly atypical recording manages to get up to 1/2,000th the resolution of 24-bit audio. That's still only a paltry 13 bits of precision. Your noise floor example also puts it somewhere around 13 bits of precision, too, though by exceeding the 0dB mark, you can go above that. Eh. It's all ballpark math anyway. In any case, we appear to agree that the precision of phonograph records is inherently lower than 16-bit audio, forget 24-bit.

      When, in a few years, these kids buying vinyl have grown into twenty somethings with plenty of disposable income and are once again lured into replacing their "old vinyl collection" with new digitally mastered SACD recordings that are cut from the _analog_ masters (that sound good) rather than the CD masters where the signal was digitally compressed and limited to 10db dynamic range.

      The only thing keeping CDs today from sounding great are the publishers. One need only pick up an Emmylou Harris or Neil Young CD for proof enough of that. So long as your benchmark is pop music, you're stuck with what the publishers think sells.

      I do believe that's almost exactly what I said.

      "Don't get me wrong, I think vinyl sounds better than CDs in many cases, but that's because of awful digital mastering practices---overcompressing the signal, audio engineers who can't hear above 12kHz doing the mix, overhyped highs and lows to compensate for craptastic sound systems, etc. It's not because vinyl is inherently better; it's because audio production from the vinyl area was inherently better. Don't get me started on the Disneyana AutoTune-until-your-ears-bleed style of recording we're getting out of the industry today. When it comes to an audio delivery format, there's a certain degree of "garbage in, garbage out" at work....."

      Yup. Thought so. In what way do you disagree with me, again? :-) Besides the mil numbers, that is?

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

  75. Meanwhile, at the RIAA by lewko · · Score: 1

    One RIAA Exec to another: "So, we issue this press release saying vinyl is better than MP3. All our problems are solved. Let's see the little fuckers try and download an LP"

    --
    Do you or your partner snore? - Visit www.snoring.com.au
  76. Re:What about the recording/editing/post processin by KDR_11k · · Score: 1

    Depends on what you consider the "warmth". If it's something introduced by a reproduction error in the vinyl medium it'll appear no matter what the source is.

    --
    Justice is the sheep getting arrested while an impartial judge declares the vote void.
  77. Pitch correction, compression and lousy editing. by miffo.swe · · Score: 1

    I dont think CD is to blame for the lousy sound we see in most music today. My strong beleif is that all the various corrections make the sound flat and very unconvincing. Pitch correction of bad singers not only makes things sound better, it also takes away any variance in the singers way of expressing themselves with their voices. Compression which nowadays is standard also takes away any dynamics in the music. Its like a steamroller went over most recordings flattening them out.

    While vinyl has better resolution at the cost of S/N i dont think the same exact recording sounds much different on a good CD or a good Vinyl player today. Our hearing isnt that good except for a very few people.

    If something is to be done to get better sound its a big slap at the studios with a big clue-by-four and force them to stop cutting corners all the time.

    --
    HTTP/1.1 400
  78. Re:The "warmer, more nuanced sound" can be reprodu by Helldesk+Hound · · Score: 1

    > The LP was just never a very good reproduction of the
    > sound in the studio.
    >
    > But ok, some people prefer the sound the way it is distorted
    > by reproduction via LP/record player, a matter of taste.

    Mate, I agree with you. That's spot on the money.

  79. Vinyl? by John+Betonschaar · · Score: 1

    Ok, fair enough. Now where can I get a portable phonograph that fits in my pockets and holds 50+ albums?

  80. Delta-sigma by mangu · · Score: 5, Informative

    As music passages get quieter, you're using fewer of the available bits until the really quiet stuff is 4-bit bit audio which sounds like shit no matter what the sample rate. It's very gritty sounding.

    That's what the "audiophiles" claim, but that's not the way CDs are recorded. That mythical "number of bits" figure is mostly a marketing argument, digital recordings today are done in a way that eliminates quantization noise in the audible band


    Digital recording technology isn't just a fad, if it were a new one would have replaced it by now. Digital is actually better than analog in *all* aspects, if done right. If done wrong, well, does a bad analog recording sound good to you?


    The weakest link in sound recording and reproduction is almost always the conversion between electrical signals to sound and vice-versa. When people "compare" digital sound to analog they are often comparing listening to an ipod with earbuds with listening to a $100k analog system. Well, try to listen to the ipod in a pair of these $5350.00 speakers and tell me again again about those "warmer, more nuanced" sounds.

    1. Re:Delta-sigma by commodoresloat · · Score: 2, Funny

      Well, try to listen to the ipod in a pair of these $5350.00 speakers and tell me again again about those "warmer, more nuanced" sounds.
      Umm, I'll listen to it that way, and tell you whatever the hell you want to hear, if you hook me up with a set of those speakers!
    2. Re:Delta-sigma by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      actually, in the audiophile world Thiel loudspeakers (while very nice) are considered a little "bright." meaning a little too much emphasis on the upper frequencies. if you combine the ipod with the Thiel loudspeakers, you won't get the experience you were hoping for.

      I would suggest combining the iPod with a nice single-ended triode tube system and a pair of lowther horn loudspeakers. I've actually been running this combination for several years and find it very balanced and non-fatiguing.

    3. Re:Delta-sigma by mikelieman · · Score: 1

      Analog degrades more gracefully than Digital, so I'd say that Bad Analog is WAY Better than Bad Digital. With digital, you can't hide the warts.

      --
      Technology -- No Place For Wimps! Grateful Dead and Jerry Garcia Chatroom -- http://www.wemissjerry.org
    4. Re:Delta-sigma by mblase · · Score: 1

      That's what the "audiophiles" claim, but that's not the way CDs are recorded.

      Nitpick: don't misuse quotes like this. There really are such things as "audiophiles" and putting quotes around "them" implies that you think music lovers are a mythical illusion, instead of the expertise they claim to have.

    5. Re:Delta-sigma by Random+Destruction · · Score: 1

      That's what the "audiophiles" claim, but that's not the way CDs are recorded. That mythical "number of bits" figure is mostly a marketing argument
      I call bullshit. Please reply with a 4-bit file that doesn't sound like ass.
      --
      :x
    6. Re:Delta-sigma by mangu · · Score: 1

      Please reply with a 4-bit file that doesn't sound like ass.

      Sure, why not? Take a look inside any modern digital sound equipment, be it an mp3 player, CD player, computer sound card, etc. They all use the Delta-Sigma modulation, which encodes sound as a one-bit signal. Read the wikipedia article I linked, or do a Google search for it. The audio signal in a CD is stored in 16-bit words, but that's just a way of packing the bits, the A/D and D/A conversion are done by one-bit converters in all modern equipment.


      With very low level signals the human ear has limited frequency response, so the natural response of the ear will filter out the quantization noise, if delta-sigma modulation is used to push that noise to the higher frequencies in the quieter parts of the music. Of course, if you turn the volume way up during the soft passages, digital sound will sound "harsh", but so will analog sound, if you turn the volume too high in the soft passages.

    7. Re:Delta-sigma by bongobananza · · Score: 1

      "Digital is actually better than analog in *all* aspects, if done right."

      Are you trying to tell me that using a digital compression plug in on a track in pro tools is better than using an outboard analog compressor? If so you are horribly mistaken, A-B the UREI 1176 to its Bomb Factory 1176 you'll be amazed by the difference and low quality sound in the digital realm.

    8. Re:Delta-sigma by Random+Destruction · · Score: 1

      The audio signal in a CD is stored in 16-bit words, but that's just a way of packing the bits
      The word size isn't just a way of packing the bits, it decides the overall data rate. If you quarter the size of the words that are recorded on each clock, then you quarter the data rate. This quarter-data-rate file won't sound the same as the original 16 bit one no matter which DAC you use.

      While a Delta-Sigma DAC does operate using a 1bit DAC internally, the effective number of bits is >1.
      --
      :x
    9. Re:Delta-sigma by SageMusings · · Score: 1

      And the website says that price is for ONE speaker. They are sold individually. I could buy a nice car for that price. Anyone actually listened to these? Are they really to die for or are these targeted at the people who run out of creative ways to spend their fabulous wealth?

      --
      -- Posted from my parent's basement
  81. Shocking! by Kenoli · · Score: 1

    Turns out nobody actually cares, though. There are more important things to think about than insignificant/nonexistent differences in audio quality.

    Or in other words: Vinyl isn't coming back because it's vinyl.

  82. Sound quality is not the point by Casandro · · Score: 1

    The sound quality is not the point.
    Playing a phonographic recording is just a whole different experience, you more or less celebrate playing it.
    MP3s on the other hand just are there at a touch of a button.

    I guess one reasons for the rise of the vinyl record also was, that it was, till recently, one of the few media to get music legally from. MP3s were not commecially available till recently and legal CDs are hard to find. (of course there are a lot of pirated CDs on the market)

  83. Re:Watch your bassbins by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why would bass be limited? I would have guessed you could burn a redbook audio CD containing one sine wave whose period is 80 minutes (0.2 millihertz).

  84. So glad! by Terminus32 · · Score: 0

    I got my turntables last year & have been buying vinyl for a while...I mix old skool jungle mostly, but must say that vinyl is the s**t! You can definitely notice the quality there...

    --
    http://nathanlindsell.blogspot.com/
  85. Another reason by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The DJ thing is pretty poplular right now. I think people wanting to "mix up" those phat club beats has played a big part in boosting vinyl sales.

  86. Puhleeze!!! Vinyl is for the weak.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... real audiophiles only trust the richness of wax cylinders.

  87. Some tunes you just can't get on CD or MP3... by Terminus32 · · Score: 0

    ...most of the old skool jungle I mix was only released on vinyl anyway, the real underground stuff always is, so it's always gonna be vinyl. Don't understand people who use CD mixers, they're not real DJs.

    --
    http://nathanlindsell.blogspot.com/
  88. Ah, the things "audiophiles" claim... by Moraelin · · Score: 5, Interesting

    That's what the "audiophiles" claim, but that's not the way CDs are recorded.


    Ah, the kinds of things that "audiophiles" claim...

    Probably the funniest was one on the HardwareCentral forum, which insisted that MP3's sound differently off different hard drives, and of course his superior ear can easily tell the difference between a Maxtor and a Seagate. He actually went into a funny (in a village idiot kind of way) theory about how it's recorded magnetically like on cassettes, and we all know how different magnetic coatings (e.g., iron oxide vs chromium oxide) in cassettes behaved differently in different frequency ranges. So it stood to (his warped lack of) reason that the same would happen to hard drives. Some would have better bass, some would have a greater dynamic range, etc.

    Sad to say, no amount of explaining that a 1 is a 1 is a 1 on a hard drive and the MP3 read will be identical on any brand, made any difference. He was sure that that's nonsense, the magnetic coating of a HDD platter has no reason to behave differently than that of a cassette, and most importantly he had convinced himself that he can hear the differences. (Without a double-blind test, though. Funny how many "audiophiles" resent those three words.)

    Also in the funny stupidity category, I submit to you such gems as:

    - $1000+ power cables, and people swearing that their music sounds better with one,

    - specially-tuned wooden volume knobs (no, seriously), and people swearing that their music sounds better with one,

    - audiophile motherboards with one vacuum tube at the end of an otherwise 100% digital chain, and again people swearing that their MP3's sound closer to the original with that (never mind that it's really just adding the tube's own soft-clipping kind and harmonics, to those that the digital chain already introduced),

    Etc, etc, etc.

    It's just the emperor's new clothes story. Except the original story got it wrong. If you tell someone that only some kind of superior beings can see those clothes, or hear the subtle sound differences, they'll actually convince themselves that they really see or hear that. They won't fake it, they'll actually be convinced that if they squint just right, they kinda see the fabulous clothes on the emperor.

    And a kid shouting "the emperor is naked", actually won't make any difference. That's actually what they want to hear. Being better is relative. You have to be better than _someone_. For you to be better, someone else has to be worse. So once they got it into their head that they must be one of the geniuses that see the clothes, other people shouting "The emperor is naked!" just provides ample "proof" that yup, others aren't that good.

    In fact, here's an even more depressing parting thought: the more blatantly absurd and provably wrong something is, the more vehemently its advocates will defend it.
    --
    A polar bear is a cartesian bear after a coordinate transform.
    1. Re:Ah, the things "audiophiles" claim... by BotnetZombie · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      I found your comment to be quite interesting. Not trying to flamebait here, but the notion of the emperor's new clothes only being visible to superior beings got me thinking about religion... Could it be that many of the very religious are just trying very hard to convince themselves that they see the emperor's clothes? The resultant behaviour certainly is in line, specially the apparent atmosphere of holier than thou.

    2. Re:Ah, the things "audiophiles" claim... by bobschneider8 · · Score: 1

      Probably the funniest was one on the HardwareCentral forum, which insisted that MP3's sound differently off different hard drives, and of course his superior ear can easily tell the difference between a Maxtor and a Seagate.

      Well, it is possible that the guy could have heard a difference, because of the physical noise from the HD itself. Seagates have the reputation of being typically quieter in operation than Maxtors.

      Not that that means that the audiophile's explanations for the differences he heard aren't completely ignorant. But it's not impossible that he could have identified differences in a double blind test.

    3. Re:Ah, the things "audiophiles" claim... by karnal · · Score: 1

      Funny story:

      Had a co-worker a long long time ago (right when CD Burning became available to the consumer at a decent price) who stated that every copy of a CD made degraded the quality.

      So I wrote on my white board alternating ones and zeros. Then below it I slightly degraded the ones and zeros. After about 4 iterations you couldn't tell the ones and zeros apart.

      So it must be true! ;)

      --
      Karnal
    4. Re:Ah, the things "audiophiles" claim... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The same could be applied to a great many ideas, postures, theories, and schools of thought.

      Religious, political, scientific. On both sides of any argument.

      It's called bias, and you're using it yourself.

    5. Re:Ah, the things "audiophiles" claim... by WWWWolf · · Score: 1

      - audiophile motherboards with one vacuum tube at the end of an otherwise 100% digital chain, and again people swearing that their MP3's sound closer to the original with that (never mind that it's really just adding the tube's own soft-clipping kind and harmonics, to those that the digital chain already introduced),

      Oooh, they really do things like that? Because my rule of thumb is that on-motherboard audio usually sounds like crap; all of the component noise goes through. Give me an audiophile motherboard® and audiophile headphones and my first question will probably be "why can I hear my hard drive?" =)

      Now, external sound card with vacuum tubes inside and golden USB cable, that might sound like a plausible trap for hapless audiophiles. I can't believe people are falling for motherboards.

    6. Re:Ah, the things "audiophiles" claim... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A human being can be defined as a creature with a strong hallucinatory potential.

      The common experience in audio is often heavily tainted with expectation, and this
      is the sole reason for the resurgence of vinyl or other "vintage" technologies
      such as vacuum tube amplifiers.

      Needless to say, a creature so rapt with false visions is hard to dissuade using
      pure reason.

    7. Re:Ah, the things "audiophiles" claim... by hardburn · · Score: 1

      I've been trying to explain these things for years. I'm almost to the point where instead of complaining about $1000+ power cables, I should start one of the companies that's selling them. Someone is making a fortune off these morons, and it might as well be me.

      --
      Not a typewriter
    8. Re:Ah, the things "audiophiles" claim... by Moraelin · · Score: 1

      Sadly, yes, I didn't make that up. For example, at a quick googling: http://www.neoseeker.com/Articles/Hardware/Reviews/aopenax4btube/

      --
      A polar bear is a cartesian bear after a coordinate transform.
    9. Re:Ah, the things "audiophiles" claim... by Moraelin · · Score: 1

      Actually, the thought did cross the minds of a few of us at the time too. We even thought of magnetic interference being picked by the sound card and other, you know, _sane_ explanations. He insisted repeatedly that that wasn't it, though. I'm also pretty sure that someone suggested trying with headphones, though I'd assume anyone that determined to hear the slightest differences would have done that in the first place.

      The part that wouldn't match anyway is that for him WD sounded the best, and Seagate sounded the _worst_. So he took the Seagate back and got a WD for his MP3's. I mean, if it were the other way around, ok, Seagate and Samsung do have the saving grace of being engineered for silence, so I'd assume that it probably was your explanation anyway. But WD seeks at the time sounded like someone is hammering nails into a piece of metal, and I think they were also one of the last to go with fluid drive bearings. I'd say it's... well, nothing is impossible, but it's at least _improbable_ that, if HDD noise is the factor, a WD would be better in that aspect.

      --
      A polar bear is a cartesian bear after a coordinate transform.
    10. Re:Ah, the things "audiophiles" claim... by jwlidtnet · · Score: 2, Informative

      My favorite thing is what tends to happen on certain audiophile boards. Some new, audiophile LP pressing of some overly venerated classic rock title is announced. MSRP: something like $30. Cue spooage, despite the fact that old copies of said release can be found for $.50 everywhere. Anyway, so the date approaches. The first person gets his record. Posts an almost glowing review, replete with WARMTH and TUBEY GOOSH and whatnot.

      What's the almost?

      There's always a caveat. "Pressing was a little warped; going to ask Classic to replace it." "There're a few nasty ticks on side 2." "There was, believe it or not, a skip in the third song."

      And it just makes me laugh and laugh. Dude, you know what the problem is? You just bought...new vinyl! You're going to return it because it exhibits a lower grade of the problems inherent to the medium? Your search for perfection is going to yield anything but.

      Bah. What's terrible is that it's apparently far easier to reissue things on vinyl than it is on CD (for independent labels, at least), so a lot of titles that haven't made it to CD get reissued on "audiophile vinyl" for $30, and then everyone acts as if that's solved the iniquity of its otherwise-unavailability.

    11. Re:Ah, the things "audiophiles" claim... by Dirtside · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      In fact, here's an even more depressing parting thought: the more blatantly absurd and provably wrong something is, the more vehemently its advocates will defend it.
      I believe we have a word for that: "religion" :)
      --
      "Destroy science and religion. Science would re-emerge exactly the same; but not religion." - Penn Jillette, paraphrased
    12. Re:Ah, the things "audiophiles" claim... by technothrasher · · Score: 2, Funny

      Sad to say, no amount of explaining that a 1 is a 1 is a 1 on a hard drive and the MP3 read will be identical on any brand

      Hmm, I think I'm with the audiophile with this one. On a Western Digital hard drive all my MP3s sound different. They all sound like "click, click, click".

    13. Re:Ah, the things "audiophiles" claim... by galanom · · Score: 1

      From my part, I've seen gold coated TOSLINK (fiber optic) plugs... Does anyone know why???

    14. Re:Ah, the things "audiophiles" claim... by galanom · · Score: 1

      That's completely true! Many cdda rippers don't bother to do the minimal error checking or jitter correction just because of some speed penalty. So every generation creates ticks or glitches if the CDs got scratched (and they do a lot). What *I* find weired is that computer games, when they get copied^H^H^H^H backed-up their speed is reduced. I mean that if you copy Doom3 for example, each generation will have fewer and fewer fps!! And, could someone explain me, why the fsck do people re-encode their 128kbps mp3's to 256kbps expecting sound quality increase??? I think we need much more psychiatrists here...

    15. Re:Ah, the things "audiophiles" claim... by SimonInOz · · Score: 1

      >> In fact, here's an even more depressing parting thought: the more blatantly absurd and provably wrong something is, the more vehemently its advocates will defend it.

      I cite religion.

      --
      "Cats like plain crisps"
  89. In other thinly veiled advertisement, I mean news by turing_m · · Score: 1

    Suits are back in style!

    From college dorm rooms to high school sleepovers, an all-but-extinct clothing article has been showing up lately. And we don't mean the fanny pack. Suits, especially the luxurious wool pin-striped suit that helped define the golden era of business in the 1980s, are suddenly cool again. Some of the new fans are baby boomers nostalgic for their youth. But to the surprise and delight of fashion executives, increasing numbers of the Emo generation are also purchasing suits (or dusting off Dad's), buying ties and dressing to impress!

    --
    If I have seen further it is by stealing the Intellectual Property of giants.
  90. No point, 90% of adult population has shot hearing by fantomas · · Score: 1

    No point spending 5300 dollars on speakers when you're an average adult in this day and age in the Western world. You've probably got that much hearing damage by the time you're 30 that spending anything over a certain point (a few hundred dollars) is really not going to make that much difference. For small children maybe, but the rest of us have walked past that many pneumatic drills, been to funfairs and rock concerts, firework displays and walked alongside busy roads that really, spending the price of an auto on speakers is wasted money. For a small percentage of careful people they might make a difference, but if you spent any time as a teenage with ear bud headphones stuffed in your ears listening to music, forget it....

  91. Yeah, once by nagora · · Score: 3, Interesting
    It's surprising how quickly the quality of a piece of plastic degrades when you drag a sharp diamond over it. Or perhaps it isn't, in hindsight.

    The only thing that's making vinyl sound good to 15-year-old kids is that modern producers are by and large shite button-monkeys who compress the fuck out of everything so it'll sound good when ripped to mp3 and/or played through tiny earphones or club sound systems.

    The sort of engineers and producers who would care enought to produce a vinyl LP these days would probably also make damn good CDs.

    TWW

    --
    "Encyclopedia" is to "Wikipedia" what "Library" is to "Some people at a bus stop"
  92. Re:The "warmer, more nuanced sound" can be reprodu by funkatron · · Score: 1

    If vinyl cant do low end then why is a whole load of Drum and Bass released on it?

    --
    "Welcome to our world. We are the wasted youth. And we are the future too." Yes, I know these are stupid lyrics.
  93. Re:Vinyl Shminyl. most people just have cloth ears by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    bzzt. wrong.
    The assertion that 'all music recorded today is all recorded digitally using 16 or 24 bit recorders' is incorrect; 2-inch analogue multitrack is still widely used where vinyl production is a requirement.

  94. Re:The "warmer, more nuanced sound" can be reprodu by soupforare · · Score: 1

    Not every DJ is using CDJs/serato/foo yet.
    Market still exists, demand is being filled.

    --
    --- Do you believe in the day?
  95. By the time you're 20! by swb · · Score: 4, Interesting

    One day 20 years ago in a college physics test, the teacher (who was a bit of a showman, as I think all college physics teachers are) had a massive looking amp and speaker setup at the front of the lecture hall (a '20s era building with the large lab bench up front). After a few minutes, he looked at us and said "What is the matter with you kids? Don't you know loud music is bad for you!" and went on to explain that he was pumping out about 120 db spl worth of noise at 23Khz and that he was going to demonstrate why we ought not waste money on speakers that claimed 20+ Khz response.

    He turned down the frequency generator to about 10Khz (when we realized it was super loud) and then the volume and told everyone to raise their hand and then lower it when they could no longer hear anything. 90% of the class had their hand down when the frequency generator hit about 19Khz, and the ones left were all girls and nobody lasted to 22Khz.

    The other one is high fidelity in cars -- even the nicest "riding" car I've ever been in (Jaguar) still has an audible road noise floor which makes fidelity in the car pointless, especially if you're a wanker in a Honda like me.

    1. Re:By the time you're 20! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The reason why 20+ KHz audio can make an improvement is because high frequencies superimposed can create difference frequencies down in audible bands which are suppressed in systems which filter out those higher frequencies.

    2. Re:By the time you're 20! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Small quibble. It couldn't have been noise at 23Khz; noise has no frequency. I think you mean a sine wave. (Other kinds of waves, e.g. square waves, can be decomposed into sine waves consisting of the basic frequency plus harmonics, so they couldn't be considered a pure 23Khz signal either.)

    3. Re:By the time you're 20! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...and went on to explain that he was pumping out about 120 db spl worth of noise at 23Khz and that he was going to demonstrate why we ought not waste money on speakers that claimed 20+ Khz response.

      The kicker is that he had to waste money (his or the college's) on a speaker with 20+ KHz response, just to give the demonstration! :)

    4. Re:By the time you're 20! by adolf · · Score: 1

      Producing 23KHz sine waves at high amplitude is neither difficult nor expensive, and hasn't been for decades.

  96. Flashforward: CDs are better than downloading by viking80 · · Score: 1

    Flashforward to 2010:
    CDs Gets Its Groove Back; Ripping a CD gives you better sound than downloading the track off the net. Music industry trying to relaunch the CD is claiming superior sound. "The bits gets scratched and dented a lot when traveling through the long pipes on the internet. When you rip a CD, the bits only travel through the shorter pipes inside your computer, and does not get as many scratches"

    Audiophiles also claim to be able to hear the difference.

    --
    don't cut it off www.mgmbill.org
  97. Audiophile nonsense by mlwmohawk · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "Warmer" an "Nuanced" and other such words that have absolutely NO quantitative value re used regularly by the snakeoil salesmen called Audiophiles.

    There is absolutely NO way that vinyl sounds "better" than CDs. What ever argument you want to put forward, to human beings with our method of processing sounds, A CD with the same source of audio data will reproduce that audio data more faithfully than vinyl. Period, end of discussion. It is up to the audiophiles to disprove this statement.

    The nonsense words like "nuanced" and "warmer" and so on are merely way audiophiles with seemingly no real background in engineering, or like fundamentalist christians, somehow fail to shine the lite of reason on their beliefs, are merely ways of describing the distortion that vinyl mechanics adds into the audio.

    Now, "sound" and "music" are different and I will grant that there are a lot of things that make recordings sound "pleasing" that are not the quantifiable, but somehow I don't think it is the job of the audio delivery system to inject its own crap into the system.

    Also, Audiophiles have an impossible and contradictory view on audio. They'll argue that $7000 speaker cables are worth the money (http://www.pearcable.com/) while also arguing that vinyl is better because it is "warmer" i.e. distorted.

    Audiophiles are idiots and they are nothing more stupid people with too much money to spend on stuff that is he electrical/audio equivalent of placebos. In psycho-acoustic terms, if you think it sounds better, then it sounds better. If you are gonna pay $7000 for a cable set and $1000 on your turntable, you have a vested interest in the sound of your system sounding better, so it will. (to you)

    Maybe I shouldn't argue with Audiophiles, maybe I should sell them "oxygen free" copper cables at $250 a foot.

    1. Re:Audiophile nonsense by DoctorDyna · · Score: 1

      An I'll buy your $250/foot cables, provided you demonstrate, using a white paper, that your cables exhibit less electrical coloration than the competition's cable.

      We don't buy snake oil. We buy science. If you don't understand our passion, you do not have to participate.

      --
      Windows has more viruses because linux has more virus coders.
    2. Re:Audiophile nonsense by mlwmohawk · · Score: 1

      You may think you are dealing with science, but you have no clue what you are talking about. What the hell is "Electrical coloration" and what the hell does it have to do with audio cables? Hint, there's a patent: http://www.freepatentsonline.com/3891513.html

      I understand "passion" but I detest the flawed logic and junk or pseudo science of audiophiles.

      The point is that no one can demonstrate with a double blind test that finely stranded cables sufficiently sized by gauge sound any different than any other. Sure, with an oscilloscope and a spectrum analyzer, you can show that one cable or another have different behaviors with RF frequencies, but hell you can do hat just by bending it different or putting a ferrous core at each end. With audio frequencies, the dust in the air has more affect on audio waves than any noise you are likely to pick up.

    3. Re:Audiophile nonsense by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You don't even LIKE music do you?

    4. Re:Audiophile nonsense by mlwmohawk · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You don't even LIKE music do you?

      No I don't "LIKE" music, I LOVE music. Blues, classical, pop, yes even country, jazz, swing, all of it. Etta James, Erikah Badu, James Brown, Sam & Dave, the Bangles, Beatles, Mozart, Strauss, Zappa, damn!!! all of it.

      What I don't like is LPs. I'm in my 40s now, and I remember LPs in their prime. I had LOTS of LPs. They sound distorted, with hiss and pop, yuck. I bought a CD player when my friend played Pink Floyd Dark Side of the Moon on it. Pure music, I was floored. It was as best as can be reproduced in my room with my speakers and amp, while considerable at the time, not a sound studio.

      No, sorry, CDs were a restoration of music, they we better than LPs. Much like the restoration of the Sistine Chapel, it opened up a lot more color, and a lot of people didn't like it, but that didn't mean the pre-restoration was better.

    5. Re:Audiophile nonsense by bobschneider8 · · Score: 2, Informative

      There is absolutely NO way that vinyl sounds "better" than CDs. What ever argument you want to put forward, to human beings with our method of processing sounds, A CD with the same source of audio data will reproduce that audio data more faithfully than vinyl. Period, end of discussion. It is up to the audiophiles to disprove this statement.

      Of course vinyl can sound better than CDs. "Sounds better" merely means I prefer it. Saying that there's no way vinyl sounds better than CDs is like saying that there's no way strawberry ice cream tastes better than chocolate.

      What you can say is that there's no way vinyl sounds more accurate than CDs. While you could make a contrary argument (say, that the distortions in LP playback cancel out distortions in the recording process), this is a defensible statement.

      But the LP vs CD argument is different than other audiophile foolishness, like $7000 cables. People who sell expensive cables claim audible differences where no one has ever proven that there is any difference, so it's not reasonable to claim a preference. No one claims that there's no audible difference between LPs and CDs, so people should be expected to prefer one over the other. And it's not reasonable to claim that everyone else should share your preference. Some folks prefer "pretty" to "realistic".

    6. Re:Audiophile nonsense by mlwmohawk · · Score: 1

      Within the context of a general comparison of two competing technologies verifiable metrics have to be used. It is appropriate to say "better" and I explained what "better" meant in the context in which it was used.

      This isn't youth soccer where there are no winners, in a scientific comparison, one can use "better," as long as it is clear what "better" is within a particular context.

    7. Re:Audiophile nonsense by bobschneider8 · · Score: 1
      But ultimately the point of a home stereo is to provide pleasure to the user. If someone says that they enjoy the sound of vinyl more than CDs, who are you or I to tell them that they shouldn't?

      FWIW, I have a stereo that cost me five figures, and I only listen to CDs and FM on it.

    8. Re:Audiophile nonsense by mlwmohawk · · Score: 1

      But ultimately the point of a home stereo is to provide pleasure to the user. If someone says that they enjoy the sound of vinyl more than CDs, who are you or I to tell them that they shouldn't?

      I have *never* in any of my posts said that some people don't enjoy vinyl better. That, however, does not make vinyl a better medium through which to store and retrieve audio data. I'm pretty sure that by using an equalizer and noise generator, you can simulate vinyl.

      FWIW, I have a stereo that cost me five figures, and I only listen to CDs and FM on it.

      Can you honestly claim that it sounds better than something that costs less than $5000? FWIW, my sound system, as configured over the years, probably represents a $3500 purchase today, but I pieced it together based on my room size from a lot of different sources and "last year's models." If I were to have someone put it together new from one source, it would probably cost a lot more.

    9. Re:Audiophile nonsense by bobschneider8 · · Score: 1

      Can you honestly claim that it sounds better than something that costs less than $5000?

      Probably not, if the $5K system is intelligently chosen. But I didn't make sound quality my only priority - I spent extra for build quality and expected long service life, operational convenience, and even looks.

      FWIW, most of what I have was also "last years" models or used, and it came from several sources. I could get comparable sound quality for under $5K, especially if I were willing to homebrew gear, and/or modify cheaper equipment, both of which I've done in the past, and still do sometimes. However, now that I can afford it, I wanted to get something I liked listening to and that my wife didn't mind having in the living room.

    10. Re:Audiophile nonsense by geekoid · · Score: 1

      Yep. The Audiophile community went to hell about a week after CD's were being released. All kinds of idiots were spouting od non-sense. Everything from "Paint the edge to get better sound" to "One scratch will ruin the CD.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  98. The real test is recent vinyl by gilesjuk · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You need to listen to recent music pressed on vinyl vs old vinyl. Then also compare old vinyl albums with the version on CD.

    Why? an old album will have been recorded on tape and used classic analog amplifiers, maybe even some valve kit here and there. The modern album is very likely to have been mostly digitally processed.

    Simply listening to a modern album and then going back to something recorded in the 70s does not prove that CD or MP3 is less vibrant, it just proves the difference in recording technology. Listening to the same classic album on CD will determine if the format is colouring the sound.

  99. True in a way by _merlin · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I know it's a joke, but you really are onto something. Back in the day, you would punch out your program on cards and send it off to the computing facility to run in the overnight batch. You'd think a lot more about getting the program right first time. If there was a bug, the best possible result was that you would submit the corrected program for the next overnight batch, and you would lose a day; but since computer time was severely limited, you might not be allowed a slot in the next batch, and you'd lose even more days waiting until you were allowed another slot.

    These days, people are far too eager to jump into the debugger, or to just try running something to see if it works. This culture leads to a lot of obscure, since the program isn't designed to be correct, and examined critically in an attempt to say with reasonable confidence that it really is correct but is simply run by the developer. The whole "works for me" syndrome.

  100. Re:Vinyl Shminyl. most people just have cloth ears by Helldesk+Hound · · Score: 1

    > If you ever have the chance to meet someone who insists on recording
    > the drums on two inch tape, be polite and ask to listen to it.

    They're probably wanting to get the compression that you get on analogue tape.

    They do it as a sound effect.

  101. It's not in the cables, it's in the pressings ... by freaker_TuC · · Score: 1

    I am playing with vinyl for over 15 years now; got more than 30,000 now and it's one of the only formats I really ENJOY playing with. Not only it can be handled on a much more accurate way with immediate tactical response, it also gives the sounds "smoother" and "deeper" because the frequencies are not cut off at 44.1khz.

    The difference is easy to hear even, I've shown it dozens of times to people who reacted the same like you did. I've had released press which was put on CD and on Vinyl, I've got the original here in my groovebox and samplers; the difference was noticible. In a way that vinyl in a club is still grooving those speakers down the neighboorhood, while cd's don't have that extra touch..

    The difference has become smaller within the years because a lot of studios deliver their sounds (volume) mastered up, loosing a lot of the details of the song because of limiting, normalizing, etc so it sounds +/- the same because of some added distortion in the field...

    It's not really especially in the cables, they will only give the possibility to lower any background noise by using supershielded cables. This makes an important difference in studios, although using expensive monstercables with golden plated connectors is a little bit too far out of reach; since most household applications are not even connected/installed right (like using RCA to connect their television to their surround sets, pulling RF noise from the outside to the inside of their house...

    If you really want to be sure your installation is hum-buz-noise free, connect everything digitally, avoid ground loops and if you are going to play vinyl; DON'T get better/expensier cables than the ones hanging on your turntables, because the signal won't get better since it comes out of the turntable anyways.

    If your source has silverplated connections the golden plated cables won't really make any difference except in your wallet. I've bought myself KRK RPK6 speakers for example; they are sounding GREAT for studiowork; they costed me 200 euro / piece while I could buy studio monitors of 1000 (or more) euro / piece with only a tiny difference in frequencies; which will be hearable whenever multiple sources are playing at the same time. Why did I pay 200? Because I didn't think the 1600 other euros (with the 2nd including) is not worth the price for that small range of frequencies I mostly don't hear anyways ;)

    --
    --- I am known for the ones who want to find me on the net. Is that a privacy risk or a privilege? One might wonder..
  102. Re:Vinyl Shminyl. most people just have cloth ears by Helldesk+Hound · · Score: 1

    > The assertion that 'all music recorded today is all recorded
    > digitally using 16 or 24 bit recorders' is incorrect; 2-inch
    > analogue multitrack is still widely used where vinyl production
    > is a requirement.

    And, of course, music sold on vinyl totals approx 0.2% of the overall market of music sales.

  103. Re:Vinyl Shminyl. most people just have cloth ears by uglyduckling · · Score: 1

    You are obviously trying to apply the experience and skills of one area (one you have) to another (which you don't.) Recording is not analogous to database design. "Digitally normalise". To the fourth digitally normal form, right? M'kay.

    Normalisation is a fairly standard thing to do with a digital audio file. See here about two-thirds of the way down the page. 'Normalise' is a standard plugin in most audio software. I can't decide whether you're trolling or not, but if you're not you should at least Google before ridiculing someone.

    By the way, digital normalisation is a kind of post-production compression where the peaks at each part of the signal are set to just below digital maximum. It's one of the most extreme forms of loudness maximisation.

  104. let's be realistic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A CD stores 44.1KHz 16-bit stereo PCM data. At it's max it can safely reproduce tones across the entire hearing spectrum with a maximum dynamic range of 96dB. How many "modern" recordings and re-releases do you think make use of the range of a CD? Answer: Very few.

    As for MP3s most are bandlimited to a top of ~18KHz or so, so yeah you lose the high end, but that's rarely noticeable. If you use a good codec (like LAME) the quality of ~200kbps VBR is for all intents and purposes indistinguishable from the original in all but very non-trivial cases.

    So before we all go hyper-mega-insane buying vinyl and what not, let's consider that the source material is shit anyways. You don't think that they wouldn't use range compression on vinyl to keep up with the loudness wars?

  105. Re: "Digitally normalise" in Audio by Lonewolf666 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I think Wikipedia can explain this one for you. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Audio_normalization

    Its purpose is to make the best use of the available dynamic range. By adjusting the highest peaks to "just below clipping" you avoid using up dynamic range for headroom. Of course this only makes sense if the original recording has a greater dynamic range than the target, otherwise you would just increase the quantization noise along with the audio signal. That is why studios like to use 20 or 24 bit digital equipment.

    As an example, assume the sound engineer leaves 10 db of headroom during recording. Then
    1) On 16 bit equipment with 96 dB dynamic range, you get an actual S/N ratio of 86 dB. The 10 dB headroom are lost, normalization would be pointless.
    2) On 20 bit equipment with 120 dB dynamic range, you get an actual S/N ratio of 110 dB. In this case, you can convert the 20 bit recording to a normalized 16 bit recording that has a S/N ratio of 96 dB. This is how you make the best use of a digital format with limited dynamic range.

    On a more personal note, the way you ridicule GP over a few spelling errors deserves modding down as troll. Especially since you obviously don't understand all of the involved concepts yourself.

    --
    C - the footgun of programming languages
  106. Re:Vinyl Shminyl. most people just have cloth ears by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 1

    Firstly, as I posted elsewhere, all music recorded today is recorded digitally using either 16bit or 24bit recorders.

    Oh please: that is simply not true.

    16bit or 24 bit "recorders"??? Checking... yes, you said recorders. And it's a plus 4 insightful mod. Hey kids! Thanks for the reminder that slashdot is not where you go for informed pro audio discussion.

    So, are you trying to say that it is inaccurate to call a device used to record sound a "recorder"?
    --
    The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
  107. Re:It's not in the cables, it's in the pressings . by mlwmohawk · · Score: 1

    I am playing with vinyl for over 15 years now; got more than 30,000 now and it's one of the only formats I really ENJOY playing with. Not only it can be handled on a much more accurate way with immediate tactical response, it also gives the sounds "smoother" and "deeper" because the frequencies are not cut off at 44.1khz.

    Audiophile nonsense, do you think you can hear 44khz? Are you smoking crack? "Smoother?" "deeper?" Nice nonsense words. What are you trying to say? Use an acceptable descriptive vocabulary please. Do you think your speakers can reproduce 44khz? The best tweeters cut off around 25khz. Now, if you have a gold foil ultrasonic transducer in your speakers, you may be able to get 44khz, but only the bats will hear it.

    Now on to the TOTAL nonsense of expensive cables. PLEASE in the AUDIO frequency range, a good finely stranded wire from a hardware store of sufficient gauge to carry the current driving the speakers is indistinguishable from anything more expensive. Unless you can claim that (1) speakers can reproduce RF noise and (2) you can hear it. You can do better just keeping them away from 60hz AC, but even then, it is hard to induce enough power into a single wire to actually hear. Even then, slip you hardware store wire into an electric drill and make twisted pair.

    None of the continuing arguments address the premise of my post: "A CD delivers a more faithful reproduction of the source audio." Please keep the audiophile babble to a minimum. You may "prefer" on over the other, but that is YOUR preference, you just happen to like the distortion of vinyl.

  108. Re:Vinyl Shminyl. most people just have cloth ears by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    you should at least Google before ridiculing someone.
    ...

    digital normalisation is a kind of post-production compression

    See also: "irony"
  109. Vinyl - No dynamic range? - Hogwash! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    "Perhaps you are referring to the absolute necessity for recordings when being transferred onto vinyl needing to have most of the dynamic range compressed out of it in order to fit within the dynamic range of a vinyl record."

    What?

    Find a copy of Telarc's recording of the 1812 overture on vinyl. The grooves for the cannon blast look like a 3 year old took a sharp nail to the vinyl. I first heard this in the early eightys at Bjorn's in San Antonio on a huge McIntosh system with Klipsch corner horn speakers. The cannon blasts just about knocked your breath out.

    While some turntables won't play it (the tone arm comes out of the groove when it hits the blasts). It does not take a $10,000 turntable/cartridge combination to play the recording. My Dual 1245 with a Shure V15/IV (a very modest combination) would play it just fine.

    Yes, I'm sure that some amount of compression comes into play on a normal vinyl recording. But "most of the dynamic range"? Hogwash.

  110. My own experience. by DoctorDyna · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Let me prefix this by saying first, I've prided myself in being an avid audio enthusiast. I own my fair share of high end audio gear, and am quite adept at building my own speakers (and speakers for others) and I have the benefit of being friends with some people that have been audiophiles for 30 plus years, one in fact, owns a small audio shop near where I live.

    Now one day, during a small gathering while he was packing up the store for a move, which he did several times over the years, some of the select few of us were invited into the store for a small party of sorts. We all brought something to the mix, be it recordings or audio gear of some kind, or even a case of grape soda.

    One of the guys that was invited, brought along his Kuzma Stabi Reference turntable. He had it fitted with a Van Den Hul cartridge, which ran through a Michael Yee Audio phono preamplifier. All said, I think the turntable and electronics he had set up totaled around $5000 USD, however I'm not sure about what the price would be in today's market. Probably pretty close.

    After setting up, we did some comparative listening. We had the benefit of having several recordings that were pressed on vinyl as well as released on CD. Now, the system used for CD playback was by no means a slouch, I believe we were using the shop's Acurus ACD-11 at the time.

    We played the releases on CD first. We were treated to the normal feats that CD provides, the details of which I won't go into here. We were very familiar with most of these recordings as the shop owner had been using them in the store, some of them for many years to demonstrate Hi-Fi gear. After we had listened to them, we switched over to the turntable to hear the vinyl versions.

    Folks, if you have not had the chance to do anything like this for yourselves, I suggest that you try it. The difference is staggering. The image opens up to triple it's original size. The depth of space pushes back, and opens upwards. The sound that was once sitting patiently inside the speakers stands up as tall as the ceiling, looming over your head and wrapping it's arms around you. It's nearly impossible to describe to anyone who has not experienced it.

    People like to compare digital audio and analog audio to the difference between digital and analog tv, but that really isn't a fair comparison. That would be like comparing analog radio to digital radio. I prefer to think of it more like, analog audio is like film. Either in a movie theater or a real photograph from a camera. Digital audio is like a DVD or a photograph from a digital camera. The only problem is, we're stuck at 2 mega pixels. Sure, there have been advancements in digital audio, but it's still nothing near what you get with the right gear and a good analog recording.

    Set up your own test and try it. Don't quote numbers and theories. Just go down to a good audio shop that sells turntables and try it. Chances are if they sell turntables, they are already prepared to do the vinyl comparison.

    --
    Windows has more viruses because linux has more virus coders.
    1. Re:My own experience. by philicorda · · Score: 2, Informative

      Unless you can be sure that the vinyl and CD masters were identical, your tests are invalid.
      Due to the limitations of vinyl, and the current trend in CD mastering, they are unlikely to be the same masters.

      A better comparison is to try comparing the direct output of the turntable to the same through 16bit 44.1KHz ad/da conversion.
      In double blind tests, no one has ever been able to reliably tell the difference.

    2. Re:My own experience. by austexmonkey · · Score: 1

      So you have a party full of audiophiles listening to music. You all know when you're listening to CDs, and when you're listening to vinyl, and you all agree that vinyl sounds better. Then you describe the difference using meaningless (and hence, not disprovable) terms line "depth of space" and sound that "stands up as tall as the ceiling".

      Consider me unimpressed. As this was not a double blind study, this was just a bunch of folks with preconceived notions engaging in confirmation bias.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confirmation_bias/

      The parent post is just the same old audiophile argument, but with more people in the room.

    3. Re:My own experience. by HockeyPuck · · Score: 1

      Folks, if you have not had the chance to do anything like this for yourselves, I suggest that you try it. The difference is staggering. The image opens up to triple it's original size. The depth of space pushes back, and opens upwards. The sound that was once sitting patiently inside the speakers stands up as tall as the ceiling, looming over your head and wrapping it's arms around you. It's nearly impossible to describe to anyone who has not experienced it. Y'know I was with you on this review, until you wrote the above fluff. It read like you were describing the latest and greatest wine...

    4. Re:My own experience. by Fear+the+Clam · · Score: 1

      So which one of you had to eat the soggy biscuit?

    5. Re:My own experience. by AWhistler · · Score: 1

      This is exactly false. Here is my experience. About 20 years ago I had a very heated argument with someone who claimed that vinyl played through a tube amplifier was so much better than a CD played through an expensive discreet (transistor) amplifier. I said "prove it"...so he did. He played Pink Floyd's "Dark Side of the Moon" on his turntable. It sounded great. He then played a clean CD on his CD player, and it sounded very harsh, with very crisp high-ends. I was trying to discount it, but indeed the vinyl *DID* sound better. So the next thing I did was a little research (I searched Usenet and the university library...Google was a few years off yet).

      I learned the reason why the CD sounded like crap. The exact same master used on the vinyl was used to make the CD. Frequency response on vinyl is not flat like it is on a CD, and so masters are mixed with the high frequencies amp'ed up for vinyl. If you use the same master on the CD, it is going to sound horrible. That is why "Digitally Remastered" was a big deal. In effect, they went from "AAD" to "ADD" (but not really) with the original studio tapes. The resulting CD's sounded fantastic. Unfortunately I was not able to do a retest with a good CD. Today "DDD" is common, and a complete remix is needed to create the vinyl..the opposite of what they used to have to do.

  111. Electronic Music by VoltageX · · Score: 1

    A lot of electronic music is still released on vinyl for the DJ scene... and the warez scene laps it up - they manage to get damn good sounding VBR mp3s out of vinyls.

    --
    "Anonymous could not immediately be reached for further comment." - International Business Times
  112. C is dead by dgun · · Score: 1

    vinyl is alive and well

    --
    FAQs are evil.
  113. Ok, fine by glwtta · · Score: 1

    I get it - vinyl is making a huge come back. The sales are soaring, the serious audiophiles, DJs, enthusiasts, etc buy nothing else; the CD (and probably digital downloads) are in their last death-throes - finally, vinyl's warmth, nuance, and various other magicks have won the day!

    My question is, how many freaking times do we need to hear about it?

    And always with the same identical comments, making the same identical points (yes, this is one of them).

    Just give it up already, nobody cares about vinyl's magical properties that can only be experienced on $25,000 hardware and a mastering process that has little to do with any of today's recording companies'.

    Yes, a 128kbps MP3 will sound like shit, but no, the obvious solution for most people isn't to go to the least convenient format since the wax cylinder (it is for some, but then there is also apparently a market for $1,000 wooden volume knobs).

    --
    sic transit gloria mundi
    1. Re:Ok, fine by DoctorDyna · · Score: 1

      I would gladly show you how to assemble a vinyl playback system for less than $1000 USD that would trounce a comparably priced CD playback system.

      The only people who argue, violently in some cases (just as some people do in this discussion) seem as though audiophiles have insulted their mother by putting forth the idea that digitizing an audio source and then playing it back through a Chinese microchip represents a loss of fidelity.

      Again, all those who do not want to have anything to do with audiophiles and what equipment we prefer should do just that.

      --
      Windows has more viruses because linux has more virus coders.
    2. Re:Ok, fine by mlwmohawk · · Score: 1

      It is very difficult to do this test. Vinyl has so many telling distortions, hiss and pops for instance, that it would be obvious just by that. Then there is the problem of the "audio data" it is seldom identical between the two formats. You will obviously recognize which comes from which format.

      No one is saying that you don't like vinyl, some people like velvita, but that doesn't mean its actually cheese. A CD more faithfully reproduces the audio signal than does vinyl. No matter with what nonsense you try to cloud the issue, the facts are against you.

    3. Re:Ok, fine by trouser · · Score: 1

      I would gladly show you how to assemble a vinyl playback system for less than $1000 USD that would trounce a comparably priced CD playback system if only it were possible. I would also like to show you how I can walk through walls and fly like a bird and I've built this interesting little machine that runs forever and gets faster and faster with no external power source and I can bend space and time using the force of my will. Cock.

      --
      Now wash your hands.
    4. Re:Ok, fine by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I would gladly show you how to assemble a vinyl playback system for less than $1000 USD that would trounce a comparably priced CD playback system.

      Okay, I'll take you up on that. I had a windfall recently and I'm in a position to buy such a system. So put my money where your mouth is - what would you buy?

      - Neil

    5. Re:Ok, fine by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm still waiting - I really want to know what you would buy for under $1000 that will sound that good. Time is running out, please tell me what I should buy before the posting limit on the article comments expires! - Neil

  114. This story is both enlightening and strange. by jskline · · Score: 1

    A 15 year old??? Obviously this youth has become disenchanted with todays choices of so-called "music" for people his age, and so like my own kids; he is going to see what his parents listened to and probably liked it a lot. There is little or no "hip-hop" and "rap crap" that I know of produced on vinyl--at least nothing here in Minneapolis area. There are those few artists that decided to also market vinyl but it was a marketing experiment more than anything else. The CD's still outsold them by far. All new music going back to the mid 90's that I can find is all end-user produced on CD anymore with vinyl just not available. Even our local favorite; "Cheapo" who used to advertise they carried vinyl, now only has CD's and some tapes because nobody buys vinyl.

    So this also begs the question how true is this article? I listen to MP3's on my Apple iPod; but all my MP3's are ripped from the CD's in high quality modes usually stereo 2 track (not joint) with 256 or 320 bit sizing. There is an audible difference with 128 and the others that use this as default, and even Apple's own 128 bit native format in iTunes is not that hot.

    I do have a portable Sony EQ that I used to use with my old Sony Walkman (TPS-L2) way back when...; but almost never anymore since going titanium on the phones--they have a hugely hot bottom end!

    So; I don't get it. Under my titanium headphones which are of exceptional audio quality, and my iPod; I only hear problems with MP3 at the 128 bit rate, but not higher rates. And; I'm a working musician with studio experience. I like and still own a lot of vinyl myself but prefer putting them in digital format. What gives??

    --
    All content in this message is copyright (c) 2008. All rights reserved. RIAA is prohibited here.
    1. Re:This story is both enlightening and strange. by otis+wildflower · · Score: 1

      Sounds like the kid is in the pretentious fuck larval phase..

      "It's a Mini Victrola..."

  115. Analog IS better by nurb432 · · Score: 0, Redundant

    But its not as convenient, which is how the world works today.

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
    1. Re:Analog IS better by DaveCBio · · Score: 1

      No, it's not. You just haven't heard good digital if you think this. I work in audio and there is no way I'd go back to analog. I use analog for effects at times, but that's about it. Properly recorded digital audio is vastly superior to analog recordings and I can't wait for this myth to die out.

    2. Re:Analog IS better by nurb432 · · Score: 1

      I agree, the myth that digital is as good should die a hard cold death.

      This is an arguement you cant ever win. You may like digital, but its only a sample of the original.

      --
      ---- Booth was a patriot ----
    3. Re:Analog IS better by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > This is an arguement you cant ever win. You may like digital, but its only a sample of the original.

      Actually, this argument can be won - and has been won, by digital.

      Any recording is an attempt to reproduce an input signal as faithfully as possible. That's what 'hi-fi' is all about. The only question is, how closely does the sampled signal capture the original input?

      input -> A/D -> D/A -> output

      Compare the output of a turntable to the original input, then compare the output of the D/A converter to the original. Whichever signal is closer to the input signal is the winner.

    4. Re:Analog IS better by DaveCBio · · Score: 1

      Spoken like a true Luddite. Have you ever A-B'ed analog and digital sources? Have you played with different sample rates, bit depths and compression for days on end? I highly doubt it. Come back when you know what you are talking about.

    5. Re:Analog IS better by nurb432 · · Score: 1

      Have a nice day.

      --
      ---- Booth was a patriot ----
  116. I beg to differ by tentimestwenty · · Score: 1

    Actually, I think you'll find that replacing a $300 CD player with a $300 turntable in just about any system will yield huge improvements. There is just such a big difference in the source material, it transcends the rest of the system. Garbage in-garbage out.

    1. Re:I beg to differ by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Right, after you actually play the vinyls a few times, the recordings on them are garbage, and they sound like garbage. Garbage in-garbage out

  117. propaganda? by goldgin · · Score: 1

    Come on, only the dust makes it difficult to enjoy. There is no comparing a cd with vinyl. But bringing vinyl back could be a great way for the music industry to make up for the lost money from piracy. Vinyl cannot be copied (not to another cheap vinyl "rewritable" anyway). Could this be another propaganda? I know the world is not going to switch to vinyl or anything other than mp3 for that matter but still, this 15yr old kid is a good example of why it could bring back some money, or to make us believe it is better. And since nobody in this forum ever mentioned a scheme behind this, the propaganda may already be working and some of you may already fallen for it and rushed off to buy the new vinyl releases that have "incidentally" popped up just in time with the "story" they just sold you...

  118. Vinyl does have some advantages... by BitwizeGHC · · Score: 1

    ...unfortunately to realize the biggest ones you would probably need two turntables, and optionally (though it is highly recommended), a microphone.

    --
    N4st0r, trixx0r h0bb1tz0rz! Th3y st0l3 0ur pr3c10uzz!
    1. Re:Vinyl does have some advantages... by philicorda · · Score: 1

      This is inadvisable as it can cause elevator bones and whip flash tones.
      CD may not be so proficient at reproducing jig-saw jazz and the get-fresh flow, but the lower noise floor and increased resolution allows better jives and jamboree handouts.

  119. Re:Vinyl Shminyl. most people just have cloth ears by philicorda · · Score: 1

    Actually, normalisation is the least extreme form of loudness maximisation.
    It does not audibly change the signal at all, apart from a volume increase.
    There is no dynamic range compression of any kind going on.
    Normalisation to 0dbfs is identical to turning up your master fader until the highest sample peak in the song hits zero. This does not add distortion of any kind, as you are not going over zero.
    You can normalise to other levels too, it does not have to be zero db.

    This is always done as an off-line process, as the audio has to be analysed first to find it's highest peak.

    If you want extreme loudness maximisation, you want a fast look ahead peak limiter and multi band compressor.

  120. Re:Vinyl Shminyl. most people just have cloth ears by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    with that kind of thinking.. ever thought of a job at Microsoft?

  121. Good record store to shop at by leamanc · · Score: 1

    Reading TFA, I see the 15-year-old in question is from the St. Louis, MO, area. No doubt his vinyl fascination has been fueled by having a good record store to shop at like Vintage Vinyl. I posted on the vinyl-vs-CD/MP3 discussion the last time this was on Slashdot, but let me add this time that actually having a good store to go to, that stocks both new and quality used vinyl, adds a lot of fun to being a vinyl aficionado. And, yet again, vinyl never went away and it's never going to. It will only see dips and spikes in popularity.

    --
    :q!
    1. Re:Good record store to shop at by peektwice · · Score: 1

      While Vintage Vinyl is a good record store, I would have to say that for a 15-year-old to understand why one would choose vinyl over digital either has more to do with trying to be "retro" and impress his friends or this child is some kind of prodigy and should be encouraged to be an audio engineer. On the other hand, perhaps this kid is just tired of the "loudness wars"...

      --
      Other than this text, there is no discernible information contained in this sig.
    2. Re:Good record store to shop at by leamanc · · Score: 1

      I would have to say that for a 15-year-old to understand why one would choose vinyl over digital either has more to do with trying to be "retro" and impress his friends

      No doubt about that. I'm sure a lot of kids today get into vinyl for the retro/geek chic/"indie cool" factor. Heck, that's *part* of the reason I started buying and collecting vinyl about 15 years ago. (I do like the sound of vinyl vs. CDs/MP3s, but don't want to enter the flamewar of which is "better.") I still buy and enjoy vinyl, but can't deny that I mostly listen to music a) on my Mac mini hooked into my home entertainment center; b) on my iPod; and c) on my car stereo that plays AACs and MP3s on CD-R.

      --
      :q!
  122. What? Compression on a CD? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I also think you are completely wrong. Please provide references to support your claims.

  123. I'm an AC, so this will never get modded up, but.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Throwing out the 'audiophiles are crazy' argument is like saying 'Arabs are bombers'. The truth is that there are huge communities of people who simply love well recorded and reproduced music, and they buy quality equipment and enjoy finding ways to improve the experience.

    Then there are the neurotic OCD types who have to constantly spend money to satisfy some other psychological desire (and they occur in other hobbies as well). They are the ones for whom much of this crazy audiophile stuff is made. It doesn't matter if the company responsible only sells 15 a year if there's 1700% profit in the AC-cord-as-thick-as-a-garden-hose-to-keep-out-evil-spirits (never mind that no amount of petition will get the power company to install an audiophile quality sub-station).

    I collect a lot vinyl. A lot of my LP's sound better than the CD versions of the same material. I'm not sure it's digital's fault, it's probably just a fact of mastering. The best playback I've ever heard was a $20K+ all analog rig, however, and the quest to re-capture that sound has brought me a lot of pleasure.

  124. thats cool by Danzigism · · Score: 1

    well, i'm sure people could debate all day on what formats sound the best. the bottom line with vinyl is that its outdated and cheap.. I personally love going to the thrift shop and pickin up 10 records for $10.. plus you end up owning a nice novelty item that can actually be used.. whether its actually listening to the record, reading the humongous over-sized inserts, or just framing it as a cool piece of art work.. but i dont really think it sounds *better*.. it has its own unique sound that some people are looking for.. use it for what its worth, dont over-hype it because I don't want records appreciating in value.. it's the last thing the RIAA needs..

    --
    *plays the Apogee theme song music*
  125. One quote to rule them all by billcopc · · Score: 1

    "Bad sound on an iPod has had an impact on a lot of people going back to vinyl"

    Yes, because portable audio and hi-fi are the same target market. Fact is, a lot of people have so-so hearing, and most of the rest simply don't give a crap, just like some people don't care about HDTV. The iPod's popularity is proof that its quality is "good enough" for most.

    Sure, good vinyl can sound a LOT better than MP3 and even CD, but it's not a hard and fast rule, and more importantly it's a difference that very few people can actually hear. The way the source material is mixed/mastered will usually level the playing field, at least for popular music where there's isn't much detail to be heard in the first place. I'm also the kind of wacko who can often guess what kind of mics and preamps were used on a recording, but I'm well aware that I'm part of a very tiny minority of audio freaks.

    Apple could make a pro-audio iPod with built-in T-amp and 1/4" jacks, but it just wouldn't sell. 99.44% of the music comes from 44khz/16 CDs, and not many people are going to invest another $200-300 for a decent set of over-the-ears headphones. Today's music just isn't worth that kind of investment.

    --
    -Billco, Fnarg.com
  126. Idiots barking at trees. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Every time I see these kinds of "discussions" about vinyl vs cd I just chuckle to myself. On one side you have the religious zealot vinyl "audiophiles" on on the other side you have the "scientific" cd devotees. The "audiophiles" love to boast about how much money they spend and how the magical pixies bless their vinyl and how their vinyl gods will smite you while the other "scientific" side boasts about the cd's improved frequency response, lower distortion, and how vinyl costs BILLIONS to reproduce sound anywhere near as good.

    The thing is sound is subjective. Everyone has different ears that pick up sound slightly different. Everyone has different tastes as well. Get over it. But some of the things people say are ridiculous. Cd's are more convenient, don't degrade with use (although they DO degrade over time, and degradation is much less graceful), and playback is generally more accurate to the original performance.

    Vinyl is much less convenient, requires regular care, degrades with use, is easy to eff up if you are a clod, takes up more space, and is basically less accurate. The thing with vinyl, though, is that it's flaws on paper usually sound good to the ear. Depending on the type of music, lack of higher frequency response may not matter. The lack of frequency response also tends to tame any "harshness" in speakers. As for harmonic distortion, I haven't ever met a person who dislikes the sound of it (think THX sound before a movie). Obviously, excessive harmonic distortion will make a recording sound like ass, but vinyl in decent condition on decent equipment isn't going to overdo it.

    Another point is that the $10000-$20000 claims people make for good sound equipment (and this goes for ANY sound format) are such bullshit that I can't even begin to fathom how ungodly stupid the people who make those claims are. As far as vinyl goes, a good sub $200 table with an upgraded cartridge (another $50-60) is plenty good to be able to take full advantage of a vinyl record. Another $500 could buy you a very nice amp. As far as speakers go, they tend to be overpriced so I build all of my own. Doing so, one can get $1000 worth of speaker for $300 in parts and a weekend spent in the "shop" (garage - cars + sawdust in my case).

    Back to cd vs vinyl. What it boils down to is one's taste and music preferences. IMO, classical music and oldschool rock (60-70's) sound better on vinyl. 14KHz+ is a moot point, the harmonic distortion just gives it that extra "oomph", and overall sound is less fatiguing. Anything with an electronic sound sounds far better on cd. The extra range is needed, and warmness is undesirable. I've never listened to any modern rock or progressive music on vinyl, but I'd imagine modern rock would be better on cd. As far as progressive, that'd be a tossup..... hmmm.... All of that is my OPINION, though. Music is subjective and if you feel differently I'm cool with that.

    At any rate my point is get over yourselves STFU NOOBS!!!!11!1!LOLOLOLZ

  127. TIME = hype by camg188 · · Score: 1

    Yeah, right. Vinyl is making a comeback. Like when a football team kicks a field goal at the end of 42 - 3 loss is a comeback.

  128. Fundamentalist Science: audiophool by mlwmohawk · · Score: 1

    the human ear can hear things we can't measure yet.
    False, obviously false. This is a classic snakeoil response. We can put people on the moon, we can measure sub-atomic particles, but nope, we can't measure sound. Yup, our science is so lacking.

    the ear does use phase-angle information to determine the location sounds originate from,

    False, we have two ears and that's how we track position. There are some theories that pressure from sounds on our physical bodies may assist that, and that makes sense, but no, we do not use phase angle relationships.

    Now, I did do some work on a phased-array ultrasonic range finder in the 1980s, that was fun, but the hammer, anvil, and stirrup in your ear certainly can't reproduce it.

    16-bit audio absolutely destroys the waveform, especially in the high end
    It largely depends on the sampling frequency.

    brightness?
    Audiophool nonsense.

    isn't all messed up trying to fit a 16-kHz tone into three pieces of a 44kHz sampling rate.
    Sigh.

    Audiophools are a prime example of a fundamentalist, just like christians or muslims, republicans, democrats, or Ron Paul supporters.

    Audiophools must not understand electronics very well, as such any in depth discussion of why they are being foolish is lost because a lot of solid knowledge is needed. They don't seem to have the intellectual curiosity or something. They believe what they believe and that's enough. They learn enough jargon to support their position, and can spread it out thick enough for the average joe to say "that makes sense."

    Some know they are lying, but they are doing it to sell equipment. Some are completely clueless people with no engineering or science background that have fallen for the junk science and merely parrot it back. Worse yet are the people who should know better.

    In the world of audio electronics aka 20hz ~ 20khz, the parameters of transmission and storage of audio signals is well understood. It isn't rocket science. Digital is better than analog. Now, in the field of transducers, i.e. the devices that pick-up sound and those that re-create it, that's an interesting field that continues to advance, but that's more physics than electronics.

    In the audiophool world, "warmer," "richer," "depth," "brightness," etc. are just nonsense describing the kind of distortion the system injects into the audio signal. There is a vocabulary for describing signals, and audiophools don't use it.

  129. Re:It's not in the cables, it's in the pressings . by jbengt · · Score: 1

    Do you think your speakers can reproduce 44khz?

    GP was not talking about a 44.1 kHz sine wave, but about a 44.1 kHz sampling rate. In order to reasonably reproduce a 20 kHz signal, you'd need at least twice the 44.1 kHz sampling rate
    Granted, my old ears probably can't hear above 15kHz, still the artifacts produced by a 44kHz sampling rate could be heard on good enough equipment.

  130. The best part about vinyl .... by bizitch · · Score: 1

    no rootkits!

    --
    ---- "Logoff! That cookie shit makes me nervous!" - A. Soprano
  131. "Shortly" was a long time ago by WaltFrench · · Score: 1

    ...Vinyl is not immune against someone compressing ... Expect such stupidity to happen shortly

    Compression is a by-definition requirement of ALL media, from the microphones (too high a sound pressure level will cause distortion and eventually damage), to the master tape (which has a very broad, but not limitless range of loudness representations available to it) and ESPECIALLY for vinyl -- which doesn't have much range between "so loud the needle will jump, or the sound will bleed thru to the adjacent tracks, 1/33 of a minute earlier or later" and "down in the crud of pops, ticks and just noise."

    As you might expect, compression technology was created to address vinyl's limitations, and was used heavily then. It became even more valuable for radio, since AM has much tighter constraints (although lower expectations) and FM has slightly tighter constraints.

    CDs have a very wide dynamic range, so higher compression of late is an "aesthetic" choice by the producers. And those same producers might correctly think that some people who want a different sound will pay more for vinyl as opposed to people who listen over iPods, radios or CDs, who might be less discriminating, and so compress all but vinyl more heavily. But that doesn't make vinyl superior, because it's worse. The MP3 and AAC formats, as well as virtually all portable players, have much more potential for quality music.

    The weak link in the chain is still typically the speakers/phones. Exacerbated by standing waves in the empty space between the ears, in the case of people applying the anti-solution to misunderstandings of the problem.

    --
    "Inquiring Minds Want to Know!"
    1. Re:"Shortly" was a long time ago by mfnickster · · Score: 1

      ...Vinyl is not immune against someone compressing ... Expect such stupidity to happen shortly
      Compression is a by-definition requirement of ALL media, from the microphones (too high a sound pressure level will cause distortion and eventually damage), to the master tape (which has a very broad, but not limitless range of loudness representations available to it) and ESPECIALLY for vinyl

      You're confusing two different meanings of 'compression' - but not to worry, that always happens in articles on this topic.

      --
      "Slow down, Cowboy! It has been 3 years, 7 months and 26 days since you last successfully posted a comment."
    2. Re:"Shortly" was a long time ago by WaltFrench · · Score: 1

      Perhaps my writing was unclear. But "dynamic" compression -- where electronics rapidly raise or lower the volume -- is intended to serve the same purpose as careful setting of the volume before an entire piece of work: to get as much of the original loudness as possible onto the medium, without excessive distortion. The former is pretty easy to determine; the latter is the subjective judgement.

      Years ago, one could hear the "pumping" effect as volume was raised and lowered. Now, not so much at all. What sounds bad to some of us is
      - the sonic fatigue of listening to music that's all loud, all the time.
      - intended distortion of music from the sort of soft clipping (harmonic distortion) that tube amps create when pushed past design limits.

      Both of these are facilitated by dynamic compression, but are not caused by it.

      --
      "Inquiring Minds Want to Know!"
    3. Re:"Shortly" was a long time ago by mfnickster · · Score: 1

      My apologies - it wasn't you who was unclear, it was the GP. By "uncompressed digital master," was he talking about dynamic compression or data compression? I assumed he meant the latter because of the context (CD vs. vinyl vs. MP3).

      --
      "Slow down, Cowboy! It has been 3 years, 7 months and 26 days since you last successfully posted a comment."
  132. wikkawikkaretro ??? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Are tags broken if someone can get wikkawikkaretro as a tag? So basically anything can be tagged anything relevant or not?

  133. Actually, it DOES sound different to them... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    But not because of any mystical property of their stereo equipment. It's a purely psychological effect for anything they feel good about. Because they feel good about their expensive setup (probably _because_ it's insanely expensive) it sounds better to them. But you lose that in double-blind because the effect is purely psychological. Very real, but it is all in their head.

    But hey, marketing figured this out ages ago and realized that they could sell all kinds of ridiculous crap to them for hefty sums.

  134. Re:It's not in the cables, it's in the pressings . by mlwmohawk · · Score: 1

    In order to reasonably reproduce a 20 kHz signal, you'd need at least twice the 44.1 kHz sampling rate

    Yes and no. I was working at Brooktree about 20 years ago and we built an arbitrary waveform generator that was able to produce a sine wave more than 4 times the frequency we were able to produce with the generator. We electrically tuned the output to resonate at the frequency we wished to produce, and drove the circuitry at the proper fraction of the frequency we wished to produce. Also, we were able to shape the wave by driving different voltages at different points on the wave form, still below the actual frequency we were trying to produce.

    The point of this is that while Nyquist is 100% correct in an abstract, audio doesn't need to be 100% correct, its all an approximation affected by atmospheric pressure, dust, etc. The amount of distortion introduced by vinyl is far more than any affects of the CD.

  135. Wow. by ElboRuum · · Score: 1

    $5000 of gear made that big a difference? Hmm. I used to have a phonograph as a wee tot, and who knew that I could get that tinny sounding rig to sound phenomenal if I'd put $5000 worth of additional hardware behind it.

    I hear what you're saying and I've heard it a number of times, and I remain skeptical. And yes, I've taken the Pepsi Challenge as you've suggested. Vinyl is not "richer" nor is it any other sort of comparative adjective you use to describe it. In order to get the full experience of any recording, only two things matter: the quality of the recording and the quality of the playback unit. To this day, mastering is done on ANALOG equipment and transferred to DIGITAL format. Why? That question I can't answer, however, here is where the comparison falls to irrelevance.

    Can you imagine something getting lost in the translation? A copy of a copy of a copy... and so forth? I would suspect that recording on digital equipment and pressed into digital format (which has the benefit of being lossless, which analog to analog or analog to digital can't boast) would have the "richness" you perceive in vinyl.

    Even if you tried desperately to get apples to apples comparisons between digital and analog audio, you will never even approach it unless the recordings are in the native format. Pull any CD out of any collection, and almost in every case you'll see AAD on it. That's analog recording, analog mastering, digital copy. This means you are getting the WORST recording possible. Analog recording to analog mastering? LOSS. Analog mastering to digital copy? LOSS.

    It's small wonder that vinyl, being a "native" format of analog audio sounds "richer" than a CD burned from the same recording.

  136. Absolutlely by ThatsNotPudding · · Score: 1

    There is nothing more rich and warm than the pops and clicks of dust particles that would be present even if the turntable were in a ISO Class 1 cleanroom.

  137. Rule of thumb by crmartin · · Score: 1

    "Warmer more nuanced sound" means "high frequencies clipped."

  138. The trick to getting seriously good audio by Simonetta · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The trick to getting seriously good audio has nothing to do with audio reproduction equipment. All music is subjective; it's an emotional experience.

        Stop paying $10000 for a 'sound system' and wanking endlessly on Slashdot about specs and which recording sounds better. Get yourself a $100 electric guitar and a simple but good headphone amp. A $1 LM386 audio amp IC and a couple of resistors/capacitors from a trashed stereo works fine.

        Download some tab files of your favorite songs (the ones that you were going to use to judge the quality of your $10000 stereo system) and some MIDI files of the same songs (if you can find them still on the web).

        Learn to play them on your guitar.

        It takes a little time, sure. But the results are often feel better than endlessly listening to the same recording on a $10000 system (even with Monster cables).

        And I assure you that you will be hearing parts and intricacies of the music that you didn't notice before learning to play the songs yourself on your own instrument. Even if you're listening on a $5 garage sale cassette Walkman.

        Music is subjective. It is what you make it to be. 20-year-old Eddie Cochran, John Lennon, Eddie Van Halen, or Carlos Santana didn't need $10000 sound systems to make incredible music. Neither do you.

    1. Re:The trick to getting seriously good audio by netik · · Score: 1


      All of the artists you mentioned are great songwriters and musicians, but the quality of their sound comes from some seriously high-end engineering. They all had recordings made through very high-end consoles, compressors, and microphones, with a final mastering job to enhance the recording.

      Your low-end guitar and mediocre playing won't be able to match even the worst recording of the artists you've mentioned.

    2. Re:The trick to getting seriously good audio by an.echte.trilingue · · Score: 1

      Your low-end guitar and mediocre playing won't be able to match even the worst recording of the artists you've mentioned. You entirely missed his point, didn't you?

      Music is subjective. In other words, it is in the head of the listener. By learning to play, you gain an appreciation (ie, subjectively construct meaning) for that piece of music that you cannot approach by simply hearing another artist's rendition, even if performed live and unplugged right in front of you.

      It's not about matching the "quality" of the "sound", its about appreciating the music. In that sense, me singing in the shower not only "matches" the best recordings of whatever musician, it vastly surpasses that recording.
      --
      weirdest thing I ever saw: scientology advertising on slashdot.
  139. Damn by /dev/trash · · Score: 1

    Don't we get this story like every 3 months?

    Seriously?

  140. Re:Vinyl Shminyl. most people just have cloth ears by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm not sure if that was supposed to come off as an insult, but it sure as hell didn't. Microsoft is one of the most successful companies in the world.

  141. Re:It's not in the cables, it's in the pressings . by freaker_TuC · · Score: 1

    Your "CD delivers a more faithful reproduction of the source audio" is not right either, it's also being remastered towards todays standards where music explodes down your ears. I just have noticed very often the vinyl copy of a master sounds a lot better than the CD copy; Vinyl seems to be produced better than the todays dynamically compressed stuff available on CD. Very noticable on some Depeche Mode, Pink Floyd and Kraftwerk albums.

    When you start layering audio, those samples loose their natural definition which is quite nice to hear through vinyl and cut off on CD. Try it, you don't need superdeluxe speakers; get a good headphone with a good frequency response; listen to the mastertape which is the closest representation of the recording; listen to the same recording on vinyl and CD. CD will sound "more crisp" but "flattened out" while Vinyl will sound "deeper" where CD just cancels out some of those sounds. I don't need to be smoking crack to feel my music ;)

    About those cables, having lots of audio cables together and shielded cables will be a heaven to use; I can't really have any interference to be on any of my devices in my studio (would sound bad on the master); I am not using super-expensive cables although I am for sure using durable connectors which are priced some more together with shielded cable.

    I don't really call "wanting to hear those subtle differences" any audiophile nonsense; some people like their coffee black, some like it with cream; I don't like coffee. Just like the dozens of styles there are dozens of different setups and perspectives to look at it. The most important for me is that I always -want- to hear those subtle differences.. That little more.. Just like those bonusses on some DVD's. This does not mean I got a half-million-dollar studio here; I can achieve same qualities with lower costs and healthy thinking & planning too ...

    --
    --- I am known for the ones who want to find me on the net. Is that a privacy risk or a privilege? One might wonder..
  142. Re:The "warmer, more nuanced sound" can be reprodu by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Because the people who listen to Drum and Bass are a bunch of wankers who wouldn't know good sound if it kicked them in the butt. The only legitimate use for Drum and Bass is for pissing off other drivers at stoplights. Man, I just wonder why they spend so much money on a car system that just buzzes the trunk hinges.

  143. Re: "Digitally normalise" in Audio by ffflala · · Score: 1

    On a more personal note, the way you ridicule GP over a few spelling errors deserves modding down as troll. Especially since you obviously don't understand all of the involved concepts yourself.

    Eh, you're right. That was lame, and I'm obviously not as informed as I'd like to think.

    Apologies to the grandparent. I started to make a point --that analog recording isn't quite dead yet-- then just veered into being a inaccurate jerk.

  144. digital vs vinyl by sacrilicious · · Score: 1

    Vinyl as a hifi medium is vastly inferior to the 16-bit 44khz CD. This is not a surprise, as sampling theory pretty much dictates this outcome. Vinyl does sound different, essentially because of (a) the imperfections inherent in the stylus/groove mechanism, and (b) the attempt to compensate for some of those imperfections by pre-warming the spectrum while recording to vinyl, followed by further spectrum manipulation during playback. That some people may prefer the end result of these maneuvers in the vinyl pipeline is simply a matter of preference, but this in no way legitimizes the claim that records are a higher fidelity technology than CDs. If a vinyl record is digitized to a CD, the playback of such a CD is indistinguishable from the playback of the original record... even to these vinyl "audiophiles".

    --
    - First they ignore you, then they laugh at you, then ???, then profit.
  145. Vinyl analog rights management is just too much! by huxrules · · Score: 1

    I stopped buying vinyl records because of the totally defective analog rights management. I mean have you ever tried to duplicate a record? I tried to simply copy the record's files to my desktop and it just would happen! Then I heard of a way to "rip" the record to my harddrive. It only worked at 1x and it took forever. And the ARM put some weird static on my tracks. I think it watermarked my ripped tracks with noise! The result wasn't nearly as clear as the original. I say a pox on this analog right management and the RIAA!

  146. annnnd by ImTheDarkcyde · · Score: 1

    Let me guess, this kid also sits around playing pong and yars revenge, wearing tightly fitting cloths from goodwill, and who primarily listens to bands starting with "the"

    God damn I hate these poseur kids

    1. Re:annnnd by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Let me guess, this kid also sits around playing pong and yars revenge, wearing tightly fitting cloths from goodwill, and who primarily listens to bands starting with "the"

      I know what you mean... poseur bands like The Beatles, The Rolling Stones, The Who, The Doors, and The Pink Floyd. :)

    2. Re:annnnd by Gingernads · · Score: 1

      the The?

      --
      Your optimism strikes me like junkmail addressed to the dead.
  147. No jumpy CDs here. by Explo · · Score: 1

    Yes vinyl wears but its really not an issue if you treat right. The same is equally true of CDs. The amount of jumping CDs I have heard is probably more than worn records.


    I have bought a few hundred CDs since the early 90s and none of them are jumping/skipping as far as I can tell. (Obviously with that many CDs, there are inenvitably some that I haven't listened for a few years. Still, the only time I got skipping and jumping was when my old Philips CD player was dying; with the same discs inserted in another player or at the CD drive of my computer, everything played back nicely.) Some of them do have minor scratches, but so far I haven't managed to damage any of my discs enough to cause issues that the error correction can't deal with.

    --
    Everyone who makes generalizations should be shot.
    1. Re:No jumpy CDs here. by MrPloppy · · Score: 1

      If you look after them you shouldnt have too many problems, its more or less the same with vinyl however I personally have issues with CDs now and again. If you REALLY have had no jumping I am sure you have looked after them VERY carefully or been lucky.

    2. Re:No jumpy CDs here. by Explo · · Score: 1

      Well, carefullness is relative :) I do occasionally manage to drop a CD to the floor and cause other kinds of minor unintended abuse to them (put them slightly out-of-alignment to the player etc). My own theory is that their survival is related to not ever playing them in a car (I don't even currently have one, so ATM that is easy), they do not get subjected to temperature extremes, significant amounts of sunlight and other environmental forces which might make them more prone to damage.

      --
      Everyone who makes generalizations should be shot.
    3. Re:No jumpy CDs here. by MrPloppy · · Score: 1

      I will have to agree with you about CDs and cars not mixing well...

  148. Possible correction by DrJimbo · · Score: 1

    - audiophile motherboards with one vacuum tube at the end of an otherwise 100% digital chain, and again people swearing that their MP3's sound closer to the original with that (never mind that it's really just adding the tube's own soft-clipping kind and harmonics, to those that the digital chain already introduced),
    Hard clipping is a problem with audio equipment especially in the final power stage driving the speakers. AFAIK, there are really only two solutions to this problem: 1) have enough extra headroom and a limited maximum volume so that clipping can never occur or, 2) add soft clipping, which is not as good as the headroom solution but is usually much less expensive. In fact, since many people want volume controls to go up to "11", most (but not all) audio systems would (or do) benefit from properly implemented soft clipping.

    Good audio engineers follow some of the same basic principles as good software engineers and good web site designers including:

    Fail gracefully.


    --
    We don't see the world as it is, we see it as we are.
    -- Anais Nin
  149. Oh FFS by jrothwell97 · · Score: 1

    Can people not drop this now? True, analogue tapes and vinyl disks generate a warmer sound, but that is why most songs are taped to an analogue medium before being copied back to a CD and then sent out to Mrs P Williams of 11 Williams Way, Slough.

    --
    Those using pirated Tinysoft signatures(TM) are a real threat to society and should all be thrown in jail.
  150. I love my vinyl... by Mac_8100_g3 · · Score: 0

    and I don't need to justify it to anyone. It's what I grew up with and it's what I prefer to listen to. I enjoy my music on 35 year old consumer grade Pioneer equipment that has withstood the test of time (try that with the poisonous plastic crap peddled at your discount stores today). And while I'm listening to a record, I can enjoy the cover art. So much real estate it takes two hands to hold. There doesn't seem to be much effort put into artwork and packaging these days. And it shows. Yes, I buy CDs. I have an iPod. And a Mac Mini to load it with. For music I listen to during commutes. But at home, it's vinyl and open reel tapes for me.

    --
    My peace of mind does not depend on /. karma
  151. Not this crap again. by DaveCBio · · Score: 2, Informative

    No, vinyl records are not better, they are just different. I grew up on the crux of the changeover from records to CDs. I've heard it all. I work in audio professionally. There is an entire spectrum of audio quality regardless of the format. If there is any issue at all it's that people are getting used to and are willing to forgive crappy compression on audio. Properly recorded digital still has warmth, depth, and has a far more "nuanced" sound because it isn't buried under a freaking mechanical noise floor. This resurgence is just another trend that will fade as quick as it started.

    1. Re:Not this crap again. by Mac_8100_g3 · · Score: 0

      This resurgence is just another trend that will fade as quick as it started.
      The oldest recording in my collection dates back to the late 1800s. Does that mean we've got about another 80 years or so in this trend?

      Resurgence? It never totally died.
      --
      My peace of mind does not depend on /. karma
    2. Re:Not this crap again. by DaveCBio · · Score: 1

      You are just being silly, you know exactly what I mean. Of course vinyl never totally died, but I am sure there are also people still using 8-track as well. What's your point?

    3. Re:Not this crap again. by Mac_8100_g3 · · Score: 0

      What's your point?
      That this whole reoccurring argument is silly. Each side has valid points but old the formats will always have a strong following and there's nothing wrong (or snobbish) with it. Just check out the quantity of Lps, 45s, 78s and open reel tapes available on eBay. There's no shortage of buyers for sure.
      --
      My peace of mind does not depend on /. karma
    4. Re:Not this crap again. by i*rod · · Score: 1

      I've been involved in music and amateur recording since the mid 60's. For some like myself, it doesn't matter what the quality of digitized music, it makes our teeth itch, figuratively speaking. Even when the sound is just ambient like in malls or as background in movies, it's irritating at a subconscious, visceral level. It's a phenomenon that can't be reasoned away. That's just the way it affects some of us.

      At risk of overstating by way of emphasis, listening to a digitized recording of a symphony orchestra is like being made love to by an android.

  152. Re:The "warmer, more nuanced sound" can be reprodu by Jugalator · · Score: 1

    Just imagine, in a few decades, people will desperately try to reproduce the "sound of low quality 128 kbps mp3's". ;-)

    "Softer" percussion transients and all that!

    --
    Beware: In C++, your friends can see your privates!
  153. It's not in the cables. It's in the experience by Mac_8100_g3 · · Score: 0

    Classic music
    Classic formats
    Classic equipment

    It's about the total experience. It's something that I can't get with the cheap plastic crap manufactured and boated over from China. Are we not allowed to simply enjoy the experience any longer?

    I don't want to sound like I'm putting anyone else down but thats how I feel. The "snob" tag I see for this thread is a real hoot too. What are they saying here. That if you don't follow the herd and do what everyone else is doing, /. will brand you a snob. Great.

    --
    My peace of mind does not depend on /. karma
  154. What is the range of vinyl? by davidwr · · Score: 1

    What is the range of vinyl recording equipment?

    Nevermind, it's not really important, whatever the range is, you can design digital equipment that good enough to capture all of the information that isn't lost by the necessary analog parts of your setup.

    To put it another way: The physical waveform-capture part of your microphone is analog. The rest can be digital. In principle, digital recording equipment can faithfully capture, store, and reproduce the microphone's output with an error less than that of any human ear can detect. In practice, it's a matter of dollars and cents.

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
  155. What you hear is unique by davidwr · · Score: 1

    Every seat in a concert hall is unique. What you hear is not the same as what the guy next to you is hearing.

    Every human ear is unique. What you hear is not what the guy next to you would hear if you switched seats.

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
  156. analog lasers by davidwr · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Lasers don't have to be an off-or-on proposition. In principle, they can measure the changes in the reflectivity of the record's surface in an analog way, much like our eyes measure the changes in real-world lighting in analog.

    Now, if it were me doing a laser record player, I'd go the A-D route unless the cost of doing it "all analog" were made up by profits from suck^H^H^H^Hcustomers who pay extra for an "all analog" sticker on the box.

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
  157. CDs forever! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Vinyl has a warmer, more nuanced sound" -- I guess so, especially when hiss, pops, clicks, and more crop up after, I dunno, the 3rd or 4th playing? lmao

  158. You must know people who collect LPs this way by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I collect them based on their availability in large crates being discarded on the curb, or at 20 for the US$ sort of clearance sales that were frequent at my local used music emporiums (yay Rasputin's). This also forces a sort of random music discovery process that can be pretty enjoyable.

    Of course, now that many of my friends are converting their whole collections over to iTunes in order to free up the space, I'm able to do that sort of thing with CD as well.

    Also, LPs have an interesting advantage over CDs, they're recyclable! You can melt them down and re-press them. I remember stories from a friend of my dads about getting an album published at a small scale. For cost saving they collected unwanted LPs, scraped the labels off and melted them down to re-press. May have been pulling my leg, but he still makes most his income off writing royalties from the 50-60's so I'm willing to take his word on it.

    -sk

    On another note, anyone ever seen a CD player that mimics the 'warmness' of LP by introducing some sort of modeled distortion/frequency loss? Shouldn't be that hard to implement and I could see that as an amusing feature on amps or players (sort of like the 'megabass' feature that you see already).

  159. Re:It's not in the cables, it's in the pressings . by mlwmohawk · · Score: 1

    Your "CD delivers a more faithful reproduction of the source audio" is not right either, it's also being remastered towards todays standards where music explodes down your ears.

    You are *not* understanding, I have absolutely nothing to say about the various mastering standards, I am saying that audio information is more faithfully reproduced with CDs over of vinyl. What is done before or after, is really not part of the debate, or at least what I am debating.

    Yes, of course, the more unadulterated the music is, the better or at least what should be better, and the better way to convey that is a CD.

  160. concert vs. studio recording by davidwr · · Score: 1

    There are concert recordings, which are basically a dump of what was recorded live in a concert.

    There are concert recordings that go through post-production, where the sound engineer tweaks things to make them sound better but are otherwise the same as what was in the concert.

    There are studio recordings where the recordings just serve as the raw material for the sound engineer and he does pretty much whatever he and the singer want to make the final product come out however they want.

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
  161. Software damaging hardware by davidwr · · Score: 1

    Whoever said software couldn't damage hardware should read this.

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
  162. Re:Vinyl Shminyl. most people just have cloth ears by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    in the marketing department of course

  163. Vinyl has a CLEAR advantage over CDs... by Ellis+D.+Tripp · · Score: 1

    in that an LP jacket is large enough to use as a work surface for cleaning your weed and rolling a joint.

    A CD jewel box is way too small, and don't get me started on MP3s...:)

    --
    Remember "News for Nerds, Stuff that Matters"? Help make it a reality again! http://soylentnews.org
    1. Re:Vinyl has a CLEAR advantage over CDs... by Mac_8100_g3 · · Score: 0

      That would explain the odor in some of those old Floyd Lps I've accumulated. I wonder if you can get a contact high from sniffing Lp covers?!?

      --
      My peace of mind does not depend on /. karma
  164. Re: "Digitally normalise" in Audio by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Props to you for being man enough to apologize.

  165. Re:What? Compression on a CD? by hardburn · · Score: 1

    Quantization can be considered a form of lossy compression against the original analog signal. Of course, this is inherent to any A/D conversion.

    --
    Not a typewriter
  166. Vinyl? HA! by Dirtside · · Score: 1

    Vinyl? Reel-to-reel? Wax cylinders? HA! For real fidelity, when I want to listen to "Stairway to Heaven" while driving to work, I simply have Led Zeppelin perform it for me live in my car. Yes, even Bonzo. Resurrecting him was a bitch, but you can really feel the warm nuances of the sound when his zombified corpse is drumming in the back seat.

    --
    "Destroy science and religion. Science would re-emerge exactly the same; but not religion." - Penn Jillette, paraphrased
  167. vinyl is too expensive by jaypaulw · · Score: 1

    Even if there were an advantage to vinyl's sound, since I have limited funds, I wouldn't pay $25 for something on a vinyl album when I could but the same music on emusic for $3-4/album or $9.99 on CD (if it's not available on emusic.)

    I like stuff, but I like music more than stuff. I do think it can be worth spending 1 or 2 grand on a hifi, (but even that's 75-300 worth of albums, so you have to weigh these things carefully)

    JP

    1. Re:vinyl is too expensive by Bohnanza · · Score: 1

      All the vinyl records I buy cost $0.50 at the thrift store around the corner.

      --

      -----

      Sorry, I'm only a 1336 h4x0r.

  168. Flawed Views Skipping like Crazy by Oliver+Hope · · Score: 1

    I understanding the backing of MP3 formats, and I have NOTHING against them. In fact, I could care less about FLAC, mp3, OGG etc because as a NORMAL listener they all seem more or less the same to me.
    BUT, saying that they hold a candle to vinyl? FOOLISH. I have even read articles saying that the slight, low "pops" that happen due to the needle on records creates sound waves that are not so "clean", forcing the listener to pay more attention.
    I have to agree with that as well. The hell with all this "CLEAN", "CLEAR" sounds...lame lame lame. The only thing I want CLEAN is kdawson's mom, and CLEAR of anything that could fall in the STD dept.
    But really...Vinyl till I die, and MP3 while I am on the road till I smash into a semi listening to Daft Punk.

  169. Dad, the DJ... by PhotoGuy · · Score: 1

    Nearly broke my heart when my 15 year old saw my turntable I got out of storage last week, and he laughed, saying "I didn't know you were into rap." Sigh... I had to explain to him you could use it as something other than a "scratchpad."

    --
    Love many, trust a few, do harm to none.
  170. So, what are you saying? by reiisi · · Score: 1

    That the ear is perfectly modeled by some transform you have that converts all waves above a certain frequency to square?

    When I was nineteen, I could hear a difference between square and sine at 19KHz. I should been more explicit about that.

    And it doesn't matter that the difference might have been only a matter of perceived volume which my mind converted to the tinny sound the square wave has. Even the volume difference would be a difference.

    In the analog world, response does not drop off entirely at some arbitrary frequency. With digital sampling, it does.

    --
    Computer memory is just fancy paper, CPUs just fancy pens with fancy erasers; the 'net is just a fancy backyard fence.
    1. Re:So, what are you saying? by mfnickster · · Score: 1

      When I was nineteen, I could hear a difference between square and sine at 19KHz. I should been more explicit about that.
      And it doesn't matter that the difference might have been only a matter of perceived volume which my mind converted to the tinny sound the square wave has. Even the volume difference would be a difference.

      Well, I'm not sure what you were hearing that let you tell them apart - but the fact remains that you would only hear the fundamental frequency of the square wave. The first harmonic of a square wave is 3 times the frequency of the fundamental, and I can pretty much guarantee that you weren't hearing a 57kHz frequency, let alone any higher ones.

      --
      "Slow down, Cowboy! It has been 3 years, 7 months and 26 days since you last successfully posted a comment."
    2. Re:So, what are you saying? by dgatwood · · Score: 1

      The speaker probably can't move that fast, so the GP might have gotten some aliased lower frequency as a result. Either that or it's the difference in the RMS volume, which is not insignificant between a square wave at, for example, 1Vpp and a sine wave also at 1Vpp.

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

  171. Are you so sure your model of the ear is correct? by reiisi · · Score: 1

    Are you so sure that the ear absolutely clips frequencies above whatever its limit is?

    And saturates everything below?

    Because, if it did, I could not have heard the difference.

    CDs are good in the same sense that FM is good. But if we take these arguments to the ultimate conclusion, we might as well keep our masters in 44Khz sampled audio.

    --
    Computer memory is just fancy paper, CPUs just fancy pens with fancy erasers; the 'net is just a fancy backyard fence.
  172. Re:Are you so sure your model of the ear is correc by mfnickster · · Score: 1

    Are you so sure that the ear absolutely clips frequencies above whatever its limit is?

    Oh, I'm not saying it's impossible - just very unlikely if you were listening under normal conditions, i.e. through speakers or headphones that don't have a frequency response that high.

    Check this out: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultrasonic_hearing

    "Ultrasonic hearing is a recognised auditory effect which allows humans to perceive sounds of a much higher frequency than would ordinarily be audible using the physical inner ear, usually by stimulation of the base of the cochlea through bone induction. Human hearing is recognised as having an upper bound around 17-20 kHz, depending on the person, but ultrasonic sinusoids as high as 120 kHz have been reported as successfully perceived."

    It would be interesting to do some controlled tests, and see if listeners comparing a sine wave and a square wave from, say. 8kHz up to 30kHz, can tell them apart better than chance.

    --
    "Slow down, Cowboy! It has been 3 years, 7 months and 26 days since you last successfully posted a comment."
  173. It's not the mp3s, it's your earphones. by Sarusa · · Score: 1

    Perhaps the reason for the crappy sound on your iPod has less to do with the mp3 format and more to do with the crap-ass white earphones that Apple packs in there because they know you're a putz who cares more about appearances than sound quality?

  174. a lifestyle choice, not a techological one by JBaustian · · Score: 1

    RE: "If someone has a thousand albums on Vinyl, it's a different story. You think something of him. Maybe good, maybe bad, but you can expect him to rather deeply identify himself by his music. Each record was individually chosen, to the exclusion of others. Time was invested, thought was expressed, identity is reflected."

    I am reminded of a friend I had 30+ years ago, who had a wall filled with shelves holding blues albums. Thousands of blues albums, including works from artists dating back to the 1920s and 1930s. It took a lot of time and money to accumulate a collection like that, and I was impressed that a 20-something white boy would appreciate the blues so much that he put that much effort into preserving it.

    Also, folks back then owned books, and they kept on shelves as well. So when you visited someone's home, you'd be able to browse through their books and albums and learn more about that person.

    Now you'd have to scan their hard drive, and even then you'd find a lot of junk that the person stored, but which really didn't indicate that person's likes and dislikes.

  175. Analog v Digital by BanjoBob · · Score: 1

    Wired's TV series Audio Files did a story on, well, Audio files. They had two recording engineers, a band and two people with "golden ears" for their test.

    The interesting part was that the digital engineer said there was no difference except that editing in digital was a whole world easier. He said you couldn't hear the difference.

    The analog recording engineer said that analog was the way to go for purity and clean sound.

    Then they did a test where they did a song with changes from analog to digital to analog to digital... The band and the golden ears were to tell which was which. Basically at around 50% for each, neither the band or the golden ears could tell the difference.

    Then at the end of the clip, they mentioned that the fancy digital recording board had a button on it to emulate or simulate the analog sound from analog recordings.

    I thought it very strange that a digital board that made recordings so accurately that you couldn't tell the difference needed a button to make them sound the same.

    I recently did a study of Robert Plant and Alison Krauss "Raising Sand" LP and CD. They were made from the same master but they are a world apart. The digital on the CD is clipped resulting in clipped analog out of the CD Player. The CD is also heavily compressed compared to the LP. The result was that the LP was a lot more natural but, only because of what the engineer did to the CD in the post mastering process.

    --
    Banjo - The more I know about Windoze, the more I love *nix
  176. Re:Vinyl Shminyl. most people just have cloth ears by Helldesk+Hound · · Score: 1

    Believe me that was an insult. NO respectable person with any integrity would want to work for such a corporation as Microsoft.

  177. Atmosphere: like smoking in bars by Dr.+Hok · · Score: 1
    I think it is all about atmosphere: The rumpling, crackling and popping of a vinyl record is just more cozy. I can't get used to the beginning of Pink Floyd's "Shine on you crazy diamond" without the recurring pop that gets louder with every revolution, then vanishes.

    It's like smoking in bars. They outlawed it here in Germany starting January 1st this year. And even though I don't smoke, the first time I went to a smoke-free bar I felt that something was missing: atmosphere. It is not the same any more.

    --
    Say out loud: I'm an Aspie and I'm somewhat proud, I guess. Uh. Can I write an email in all caps instead? Hm...
  178. Except it's still not needed by Moraelin · · Score: 1

    Well, yes, excellent principle that, and more people should remember it. No doubt.

    Except while maybe that would help in some situations, sound cards are not in that category. Create a sine wave that goes from 0 to 255 (or 0 to 65535 if you're doing a 16 bit sample) in whatever sound editing program you prefer, run it through, say, any Audigy or X-Fi card you prefer, and probably through any on-board one these days too, and plug an osciloscope into the output jack. There is no hard clipping. It's that simple.

    It comes also from not actually _having_ a final stage amplifier (unless it has an external box for that). If you plugged some unpowered speakers into most sound cards' jacks these days, you'd barely hear anything whatsoever. The final stage is in the powered speakers for most people, and in the external amplifier for the rest.

    So it's a solution that solves the wrong problem in the wrong place:

    1. It's trying to fix clipping in the final power stage, on cards which don't actually have either a final power stage _or_ clipping.

    2. Any extra harmonics it introduces are _before_ the final amplifier stage that actually drives the speakers. So they'll be amplified too. And any clipping that that final stage has, will come on top of it.

    That's just the kind of hearing what's not there, and "fixing" it via something that doesn't even work that way, that makes some of us make fun of "audiophiles."

    --
    A polar bear is a cartesian bear after a coordinate transform.
    1. Re:Except it's still not needed by DrJimbo · · Score: 1
      We are mostly in agreement but I should warn you that I'm a big fan of soft clipping and have used it in devices spanning from ultrasonic imaging equipment to research fish detectors.

      I don't agree with your point (2):

      2. Any extra harmonics it introduces are _before_ the final amplifier stage that actually drives the speakers. So they'll be amplified too. And any clipping that that final stage has, will come on top of it.
      As I may have said before, you usually want the clipping stage to be early in the processing chain. I would agree with you that the best solution is to have the soft clipping as part of the power amp so it can be calibrated to eliminate any hard clipping in the final power stage. Perhaps I'm old fashioned but I prefer to use a linear power amp (with hard clipping) and put a line level soft clipper in front of it even if it is built into the power amp.

      You want the extra harmonics introduced by the soft clipper to be amplified by the power amp. Perhaps it is easiest to visualize this in the time domain. The clipper gracefully shaves off the high peaks and low valleys leaving a signal that is still fairly smooth but of limited range. It's the extra harmonics that do the rounding off. You want the power amp to make an exact replica of this signal except with a larger overall amplitude. That means you need to send the extra harmonics to the power amp. That's the whole point of the clipper.

      Also, if the soft clipper is calibrated correctly then the power amp will never hard clip.

      the chief drawback in having the soft clipper in what is essentially the preamp is that the soft clipping needs to be tuned to the specs of the power amp. For example, I think an extra volume control after the clipper may suffice. If the board with the tube on the end doesn't have a control to adjust the clipping then I would agree that the clipper won't be useful for all power amps. But there are probably some power amps that it works really well with.

      My main point is that soft clipping is a very valuable tool to have in your bag of tricks. Also, IMO I think it is possible that the tube you described could actually do some good, especially if there is a way to tune the clipping to match the off-board power stage.

      --
      We don't see the world as it is, we see it as we are.
      -- Anais Nin
  179. Re: Compression for vinyl and radio by Lonewolf666 · · Score: 1

    OK, I can see the necessity of some modest compression in media with narrow dynamic range.

    With "stupidity" I meant the "loudness wars" in pop music where the dynamic range is reduced to a point where the music loses a lot of its liveliness (and even the dynamic range of vinyl and radio is underutilized). Perhaps I should have made that more clear.

    --
    C - the footgun of programming languages
  180. After 25 years... by Fuzzypig · · Score: 1

    ..., listening to spped, death, thrash, etc, both live and recorded, my hearing is so shot, that it could be recorded on wax cyclinders and I still wouldn't be able to tell the difference! I do all my CD's at 192kps and for the kind of "dog-music" ( my wife's term, not mine ), it's good enough. I listen to most of my music rumbling around the London Underground system to work, so with that almost cutting through my ear-buds, MP3 is good enough and 192 is probably too good. LOL! A lot of this is simply boasting rights, "Oh I use FLAC/Vynyl/MiniDisc,Reel-to-reel 'cos it's far better, without question.". You have convinced yourself it's better, sometimes, I'm sure it does make a difference, but face it most of us just like music for the pleasure of the sound and vibe, not just so we can sit and say "Oh you know if you listen really hard and I crank it up to 230 db, you can hear Bono fart at the end of this track."!

    --
    Windows guys please stop pissing on everyone and the Linux guys stop pissing in the wind, hoping to hit Windows guys!
  181. Vinyl - it's great! by ebvwfbw · · Score: 1

    Come on guys, I have a big load of vinyl records my wife wants me to unload. So keep saying it is great long enough for me to dump them on Ebay. I've got a lot of the nice ones - Eagles, Beetles, Styx, even some very old records that date to the 1940s. Otherwise these albums will go into the trash. Curious about Puff the Magic Dragon? I have that too. I was way to young to understand what it was about when I got the record...

  182. Re: Records by BodhiCat · · Score: 1

    Doh! I've known that vinyl sounds good since I got my first Beatle Album in 1964 for my sixth birthday (Meet the Beatles). Still have almost 1000 albums that I listen to regularly. CD's are ok, but, yes, the sound of MP3's is not good and I still don't have an I-pod, despite being an Apple Mac fanatic since 1984 (but that's another story.)

  183. Your Right its not hard by Martix · · Score: 1

    The steps I use. The only thing thats different is I used to record on cassettes now to HD's then to CD's.
    Take longer then before but I like the results.

    More fun then hitting the rip button ;)

    1. Record record at right speed 33.33 or 45 use 45 for 78 to 80.1 rpm records jumpy 45s at 33.33
    with zero eq (flat).

    2. apply speed change software to desired speed.
    2a. clean background noise hiss and snap crackle and pop.

    3. apply right eq curve for the record that was used to make the recording RIAA curve for 33.33 and most 45s
    3a. there are about 15 eq curves used over the years on 78 to 80.1 rpm records the RIAA set a standard. But you are stuck in the manufactures curve. some preamps are better then some in this area. I set my own.
    To match the RIAA spec.

    4. burn to disk.

    5. enjoy.

    6.sometimes profit!!! Some people will ask you to transfer there records (you supply the service not the recording) not all is on DC !!!!

    I record at 44.1Khz 16bit most of the time though I sometimes go for 192Khz at 24 for fun (big audio files)

    For those that are interested in hard and soft side of it.

    Signal chain is Pioneer PL560 Turntable (circa 1978) direct to a RME-Fireface 800 Mic inputs.(custom cables) the rest is computer and software after that. Then the output Of the FF-800 goes to a pair of Yorkville sound YSM1P studio monitors.

    RME-Audio total mix for the Fireface 800 / Wave Lab / Tracktion 3 / and DC-6 /

  184. Re:Vinyl Shminyl. most people just have cloth ears by uglyduckling · · Score: 1

    I guess your point is that the wikipaedia article says that it's different from compression. But I did not ridicule the parent, only pointed out his error. Even if I had ridiculed him, that would not be ironic, it would be hypocritical. To refer you back to wikipedia, I think you need to look at the definition of ironic.

  185. Vinyl sound by octogen · · Score: 1

    Vinyl has a warmer, more nuanced sound than CDs

    ...or explained in a more technical way:
    Vinyl has less precise sound reproduction leading to more harmonic distortion (overtones) and more and louder background noise

  186. Are all 15 year olds idiots? by poptones · · Score: 1

    In any case, we appear to agree that the precision of phonograph records is inherently lower than 16-bit audio, forget 24-bit

    Not what I said at all. You are comparing apples and oranges. I can accurately represent the contents of a vinyl record - or pretty much ANY band limited analog signal - with only one bit. So what?

    Who said I disagree with you? WHY do I have to disagree with you to write a reply? I didn't even say you were wrong, I said you weren't entirely informed. So save your confrontational bullshit for your mommy and daddy, babydoll.

    Zzzzzzip!

  187. Just to be clear by poptones · · Score: 1

    The RIAA curve isn't added to the master, it's added by the recording equipment that creates the masterdisk. Yes, the old masters WERE created to sound good on turntables and tape machines, but they were not pre-riaa equalized. Tape machines have a different sort of eq curve not compatible with the RIAA eq at all. If a CD were made of an RIAA eq'd recording it would be unlistenable - the bass would be 40db down from the highs. 40db is a HUGE amount - 10db is essentially "twice as loud," so you do the math.

    Basically, those old master recordings sound bad on cd because they were made when playback equipment wasnt all that hot. Then again, many of the early digital pressings werent that hot, either.

    1. Re:Just to be clear by Whiteox · · Score: 1

      So the other guy was wrong?
      Taking the quality of the playback equipment out of this, the EQ differences heard between vinyl and CD of the same masters is due to bad pressings?
      I've always preferred to listen to CD/vinyl flat. In fact prefer to listen with no EQ circuitry in the preamp at all.
      Could it be that the downmix for CD and vinyl were different?

      --
      Don't be apathetic. Procrastinate!
    2. Re:Just to be clear by poptones · · Score: 1

      No, I think you are still confusing EQ that is done in the record/playback chain with eq that is done on the mixer board or your preamp. The RIAA EQ that is applied is done to correct for mechanical requirements of the cutter/phonograph chain, not simply to "sound better." RIAA eq is symmetrical - that is, boost and cut applied during record are cut and boosted exactly by your preamp on playback. This is not "optional" or something you can disable.

      But the masters records were made from were made to sound good on turntables, not on cds. They were made a fairly long time ago, and they were made on older equipment that often didn't perform as well as today's gear.

      Yes, the "downmix" of lps and cds are different. They were often different even for different lp or cd pressings. How many versions of Dark Side of the Moon or Meddle or Animals have been released?

    3. Re:Just to be clear by Whiteox · · Score: 1

      RIAA eq is symmetrical - that is, boost and cut applied during record are cut and boosted exactly by your preamp on playback. This is not "optional" or something you can disable. Bear with me cause I need to know.
      The Sony amp I had, did have the capability of switching the RIAA EQ out. I think it was there only to reproduce records that didn't have the RIAA curve cut into it, presumably early 78s, 16rpm, 'dictaphone records' and so on.
      Now the higher end of the Hi-Fi consumers would want to listen to everything flat. No tone 'colouration'. All pre-amps would thus have circuitry on the phono to flatten or compensate the RIAA curve.
      Now there must have been variations due to heat, age of circuitry, quality of components and circuit design on the mastering recording equipment as well as the playback amps to produce tonal variations?!
      That fact alone would pretty much stuff up any hi-fi falutin' commentary at least of 'flat output'.
      So to produce good vinyl and to listen to it, you would need reference mastering/cutting equipment and playback amp.

      But the masters records were made from were made to sound good on turntables, not on cds. Well said, doesn't make sense but I understand what you mean I think. In a studio using analog equipment, let's say 8 track, the resulting tape would contain 8 separate tracks, maybe with some overdubs. That master was downmixed to stereo by a recording engineer, mixer, producer or whoever.
      Then the downmix was used to create the cut record master (with the EQ curve added) and it was cast to a master pressing and used until it wore out, making thousands of vinyl records.

      Now I found this (just now) on Wikipedia, and I'm reluctant to quote this:

      The earliest days of the CD era found record companies using higher generation copies which they had used for vinyl and cassette or 8 track mastering to create their CDs, with frequently underwhelming results. An nth-generation tape equalized for vinyl frequency response might be deemed perfectly acceptable by a record company, as in the past most people buying records did not have state of the art hi-fi to notice the difference, and (importantly) might be much easier to locate than the "original" source master, and because of the value of the original master stated above. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Remaster So I think that the early CDs that I've got that exhibit poor EQ is just that. However I would certainly notice a -40db lack of bass response, so some remastering must have occurred to compensate for the lack of an RIAA playback EQ.

      Yes, the "downmix" of lps and cds are different. They were often different even for different lp or cd pressings. How many versions of Dark Side of the Moon or Meddle or Animals have been released? lol Too many! I probably had 3 versions of Dark Side, including the Master version, but I gave them away as I just got sick of it.
      I've got too much good music on vinyl that I just can't get rid of that I listen to on occassions, but I can't get rid of them cause they will never be released on CD.

      Thanks
      --
      Don't be apathetic. Procrastinate!
    4. Re:Just to be clear by poptones · · Score: 1

      The Sony amp I had, did have the capability of switching the RIAA EQ out. I think it was there only to reproduce records that didn't have the RIAA curve cut into it, presumably early 78s, 16rpm, 'dictaphone records' and so on.

      No, I really doubt it was for that. You see, before the RIAA there was still EQ applied to these recordings - about a half dozen differnt settings, in fact - and any piece of gear intended for such use would thus have ALL those settings available (as many pieces of vintage gear around my house have). If the RIAA EQ was switchable on your phono input, I suspect it was actually a switch to remove both the EQ AND the 40db gain provided by such an input. This would be to accommodate the turntables commonly available now that have this EQ and gain built into the device itself.

      I'm almost sorry I mentioned RIAA eq. Let me repeat this yet again because it jsut doesn't seem to be sinking in: RIAA eq is not "optional." It is completely symmetrical and added at the very last step of the recording chain and the very first step of the playback chain. They are symmtrical, but they do introduce certain limitations - for example the boosted high end means less "headroom" in cartridges when playing content with lots of high end, and the playback boost needed on the low end effectively amplifies turntable bearing noise (rumble) and other low frequency resonances (where acoustically coupled feedback is most likely to occur) by 20db. Old master recordings were "optimized" for record and tape recording just as new tapes are "optimized" for cd. I cannot even imagine how bad a modern master intended for cd would sound on most turntables, let alone cassettes - they're mixed so hot it's unlikely any cartridge could track the record and no tape could provide decent high end above maybe 8khz. It would be like listening to the recording played over a telephone line.

    5. Re:Just to be clear by Whiteox · · Score: 1

      I DO understand all that you have said. You've made that very clear and I thank you for your clarification.
      My understanding now is to blame poor re-mixing for those early CDs that just don't come up to scratch to their vinyl equivalents.

      Thanks again.

      --
      Don't be apathetic. Procrastinate!
  188. The Last Word by Mac_8100_g3 · · Score: 0

    I can't help but chuckle at the sight of all the so called experts popping up here in defense of digital audio, and I really wonder just how many of them have actually listened to a vinyl recording. I mean a fair test, a true sampling of records across several genres and spanning several decades, played at normal listening volume on standard consumer grade (and properly maintained) equipment from the era. Because quite frankly, a record that's been stored properly and kept clean will yield little audible distortion to the normal listener. And increasing the volume will produce no more hiss and distortion (unless you've set up your turntable on top of a speaker cabinet) than that which I can get when cranking the volume of a lossless digital audio file played on a typical contemporary [Chinese mass produced] amp. Most amps today are terrible at audio reproduction, and many have low level hiss and hum from poor filtering and poor quality components and shoddy construction.

    And I'm particularly impressed by shear quantity of jerks that reside here, the ones who get garner nice high "scores" for posts that mock and make fun of kids. The true face of /.

    --
    My peace of mind does not depend on /. karma
  189. must not be very desirable records by jaypaulw · · Score: 1

    Are you finding a lot of good music there?

    JP

  190. Songs, sound, records, and iPods by spgass · · Score: 1

    Don is right; music is about the songs, not the sound quality. That being said, record players will be around for a long time for novelty and historical reasons, but I don't see how they are going to make a significant comeback. And I'm a low-tech guy that doesn't even own an iPod.

  191. Young by 12357bd · · Score: 1

    Neil Young CD's are as good as they can, but listen to old Young LPs ('Everybody knows this is nowhere' comes to mind, but also a lot of 70-80's discs) for a better sound. Hell, Young has commented a lot of times how dificult is to make a just 'good enough' CD!.

    --
    What's in a sig?
  192. Re:Watch your bassbins by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Okay, but what are the restrictions and why are they present?