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Fox Moon Special Response

An anonymous reeader writes "The other day the Fox Network showed an ill-researched program about how the moon landings were hoaxed. Nasa has responded on their front page, here. Since the community here appreciates science, here is a page originally linked to on the NASA site about refuting the illogical arguments of non-believers: badastronomy.com."

398 comments

  1. Re:Communism much? by DoorFrame · · Score: 2
    Not true, those aren't NEWS sources. Those are hard core entertainment. Even thought it has news in the title, if you read a story in the Weekly World News do you believe it as a news source? Of course not. If the New York Times ran the same story as the Weekly World News, you would probably believe the Times, but not the WWN.

    One of them has achieved journalistic respect from the masses, the other has received entertainment respect.

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  2. Re:What about the Soviets by Ig0r · · Score: 1

    If the apollo capsules had just orbited the earth, as the show says, then there's no doubt that the Russians would have noticed that the capsule wasn't going to the moon and surely would have turned it into an unimaginably HUGE political spectacle as they did with the downing of the US U2.

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    Soma: because a gramme is better than a damn.
  3. Re:terrible, terrible, terrible by Ronin+Developer · · Score: 2

    FWIW, I grew up during that moon shot era. I had model Saturn V's, LM's, command modules...all the cool stuff. In 1972, my parents took me to Florida to the opening of Disney World. While in FL, we went to visit some friends we had met the prior year.

    The father was an engineer for NASA and invited us to visit them in Cocoa Beach. He arranged visits for us to see all sorts of things....many were the common "tours" but he managed to get us up close and personal with a Saturn V as well in the Vertical Assembly building. Let me tell you...those things are huge. And, they were quite real. Originally designed to hurl very big nukes at the Russians...

    There was also going to be an Atlas Centaur launch. While I was too young to be in the block house, I was permitted to observe the launch from a location in nearby Cocoa Beach. It was magnificient! My parents and older brother were permitted to view the launch from within a block house. The space program convinced me that I wanted to be a physicist (at least be schooled as one).

    Almost thirty years later, my brother actually asked me about the so called "hoax". He pointed out the fact that there were no stars, that there were multiple shadows, etc.

    He felt a little foolish when I was able to explain away these things with simple explainations (it's damned bright on the moon..washing out background starlight and sunlight reflecting off the lunar structures would cause multiple shadows if near enough.

    But, as somebody else pointed out, our society is to willing to believe that facts don't matter. They all seem to have the desire to rewrite history into their making. Stalin and Lenin thought this was a great idea as did Breznev (remember how Kruzchev was written out of the history books). But, does anyone really think the Russians would let this one go if it weren't true?

    But, those that saw the launches, watched the broadcasts, and participated in the recover (my old navy ship actually helped recover one of the Apollo missions...but before my time).

    We put men, vehicles, golf clubs, and all sorts of things on the moon. But, isn't it strange that almost 30 years later, we have problems landing a probe on Mars...yet can land one on an asteroid. Could it be the the KISS principle is the best way to launch space vehicles?

    So...while national priority has not been focused on NASA, we can all look up in the night sky and, if the orbit is correct, see the ISS whizzing by. Kinda cool...don't you think?

    RD

  4. Re:Postmodernism? No, lies by peccary · · Score: 2

    It's not "moral relativism" that causes cynicism, it's being repeatedly lied to again and again. Americans (and most of the rest of the world) have been lied to so often and so thoroughly that they have been trained to believe exactly the opposite of what they are told by mainstream sources.

    Inside every cynic, there's a frustrated idealist.

  5. Re:Did you watch the show? by Sc00ter · · Score: 1

    The pictures which have 'missing' crosshairs are pictures that were prepared for print in magazines like Life and National Geographic. The crosshairs were removed to make the pictures look better. The photos in the NASA archives (which are available online) show the appropriate crosshairs. The pictures very much had crosshairs, but they were behind the objects. I belive this was do to overexposure of the white objects, not because of editing. If you saw the show you would have seen that only parts of the crosshairs were missing, not the whole thing, and they were closups of the image that had crosshairs.
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  6. I don't believe this program really happened. by RoufTop · · Score: 1
    Since I personally was not in front of the television when the program aired, I think it quite plausible that the television show itslef never happened at all. Here's my evidence:
    1. People are reporting that the "channel" the broadcast occurred on was different. Since it aired on Fox, I know it had to have been on channel 5. Why are people saying they saw it on channels 2,3,4,6,7,etc?
    2. The people supposedly in the broadcast were reportedly doing other things at the time that the show was being aired. Clearly, if the show actually existed, then the people in the show would have been in the show at that time, instead of at home or out partying.
    3. I didn't see it, so how could it have happened?
    The Elders of Zion must be behind this, I just know it.
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    QAExpress -- bug tracking made simple.
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    QAExpress: Solid bug tracking for you. Graphs and reports for your PHB.
  7. Re:Did you watch the show? by ajm · · Score: 1

    As to the noise: isn't sound a vibration in air, and as I recall there is no air on the moon. Things might vibrate but you wouldn't be able to hear them.

  8. Re:What about the Soviets by KjetilK · · Score: 2

    They didn't send people, but they sent a bunch of probes. Anyway, if NASA hadn't, the soviets would probably have done it some time during 1970-71. It's a nice article here.

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    Employee of Inrupt, Project Release Manager and Community Manager for Solid
  9. Favorite memory of Conspiracy Theorist by TroyFoley · · Score: 1

    Reminds me of the only guy I know who spoke out on his disbelief of the lunar landing (granted, I never saw the Fox special). He believed that the world was flat, too. Which I suppose is the grander scheme of things, with the lunar landing being a small coverup to him.

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    After I have received the wisdom of good teaching, I will untiringly teach all people. - The Teachings of Buddha
  10. :Moon landings not a waste of time and money by jamesc · · Score: 1
    While teflon had little to do with the space program (another poster mentioned it was due to the Manhattan Project), the Apollo project was a definite boost to integrated circuit development. The recent Apollo 11 Guidance Computer article points out how the AGCs consumed almost the entire world production of ICs (One Giant Leap: The Apollo Guidance Computer about 3/4ths of the way down).

    Rocketry itself advanced from the "blow up on the pad" stage to "almost reliable, maybe." ;^)

    Then, there are the less measurable benefits. Surely it helped engineering practice in general to build such a complex device that absolutely, positively, must not fail.

    Do you really think that weather, communications and navigation satellites would have progressed as fast as they did without Apollo pushing the state of the art? Yet, we benefit from those 'sats every day. Let's not forget the usual spin-off list: improvements in remote sensing, medical monitoring, materials science, transsonic aeronautics, etc.

    What about the educational benefits? Didn't USA's 1960s school science programs get a big kick in the @$$ (and hike in the budget) because of the Space Race?

    Sure, the moon program started out as political posturing and misdirection, but that doesn't mean that all we're left with is "a bunch of moon rocks." That's one common misconception I'd like to see die and be forgotten.
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    "You've crossed my Line of Death!" "What? No! Where is it?" "Here in the fine print...."
  11. Re:Waving the flag by Voltage_Gate · · Score: 1

    Waves: x(t) = A cos (wt (plus phase shift)) ... well there's also an equation to describe pulse-like waves. My point isn't that I'm so smart, it's that the guy who argued about no waves in a vaccuum is a complete jerk and has no real concern for physics.

  12. the real story by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    I know, on good authority, that the moon landings were hoaxed --but not in the way most people think: NASA built an artificial moon orbiting Mars, and used it to stage the moon landings. Why go to such trouble? NASA is afraid to land on Earth's moon because of the Moon Mole People who live there. The secret power behind the government (the Illuminatti, a.k.a. the American Dental Association) wants to hide the existence of the advanced moon civilization, because Moon Mole People scientists have developed a completely, one-hundred-percent effective anti-cavity rinse.

    Anonymous, because I want to live...

  13. Re:You seem to know about photography... by tang · · Score: 1

    Actually, according to the special the largest solar flare in recorded history took place while the astronauts were on the moon. For you space people, was that true?

  14. The usual state of affairs by maxxon · · Score: 1

    That FOX would even consider running such a tripe program indicates the sad state of affairs of science education in this country.

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    max
  15. Re:Teflon didn't come from Apollo by Noehre · · Score: 1

    Teflon was never "invented" for a particular reason. It was a fluke. A guy noticed some white film in the bottom of his test tube after fudging up and adding like 100 times too much of a particular chemical in his experiment. He tested the properties of it and it happened to have an amazing coefficient of friction. Ta-dah! And teflon was used on the shuttle for bearings and things.

  16. Re:Postmodernism causes unfounded scepticism. by MrGrendel · · Score: 1
    The problem with postmodernists isn't that they question science, but the way that they question science. They aren't really skeptics who are questioning initial assumptions. They assert that logic should have no role whatsoever in the judgement of fact or the validity of a theory. They have abandoned any framework for finding truth other than raw emotion.

    I agree that skepticism is good and that there is no one objective TRUTH (at least no objective TRUTH that humans are capable of comprehending). But this does not mean that an explanation of gravity (or quantum mechanics) in terms of the social relationships and emotions of humans is just as valid as a description based on careful experiment, observation, and mathematical analysis. Scientists do get it wrong sometimes, and old theories are updated and replaced by more comprehensive theories, but that does not mean that any theory derived by any method is as valid (and truthful) as any other theory. That is the mistake made by postmodernism. Isaac Newton wasn't wrong with his theory of gravity, he was just incomplete and did not have access to all of the evidence that Einstein had when he formulated general relativity.

  17. Re:I try not to think about it much... by CommanderTaco · · Score: 3

    You don't think it's a joke?? Um, some choice selections from the faq:

    5) Does the "middle corner" prove that 5=6?
    Yes.

    11) Does this fit in with the Hollow Earth theory?
    Yes. Beneath the Earth, or hanging off the edges, is a land populated by either green-skinned women or Nazis. All those claiming to have seen this have misinterpreted it to fit in with the spurious and false Spherical Earth theory.

    Sure, it's not a joke...

  18. Re:One small step for man, One giant leap for mank by localroger · · Score: 2
    Armstrong claimed that he said "One small step for a man," and that the a was garbled in transmission. (This would certainly make more sense.)

    The conflict is over whether Armstrong's A was swallowed by the radio or he forgot to say it. The tapes have not been edited, they faithfully play back the less sensible version everyone heard and which you quoted accurately.

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  19. Re:Anything to get ratings by Dr.+Merkw�rdigliebe · · Score: 2

    They most certainly did! Not with cosmonauts, no, but they landed several robotic explorers which did collect and bring home Moon samples. Not all Moon rocks were collected by the Americans.

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    - Also Sprach Doktor Merkwurdigliebe
  20. Ideas are not Equal by robbway · · Score: 1

    The show the article refutes presumes that any idea is equal to anyother. Given that, the concept of "Dragon's Exist" and the concept of "Dragon's Don't Exist" clearly are equal. However, there are so many facts the support the second idea, it is a much better, more valid idea. Superstitions are based on this concept, and it is why paranoids believe stupid things.

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  21. Re:Waving the flag by update() · · Score: 2
    No, the flag is held to the pole and also suspended from ANOTHER pole running along the top margin of the flag. No springs.

    Yes, I'm trying the Bruce Perens trick of writing something completely mistaken, getting modded up, and then earning more points for responding to the person who corrects me. ;-)

    I found this paper (awarded the Driver Award for the Best Paper Presented to the 26th Meeting of the North American Vexillological Association!) which has more information about the moon flag than anyone could possibly want. It's actually very interesting.

    Bottom line: you're right but the web site is still missing some information. The horizontal rod was not extended properly, wrinkling the flag and causing the appearance of waving. It looked better that way and later crews intentionally did the same thing.

    I still haven't achieved Bruce's specialty of getting a false or heavily unfair story posted and then raking in karma by replying to 25 different flames correcting him. ;-)

  22. Re:astrology/astronomy (Re:Why believe NASA ?) by StarTux · · Score: 1

    May not make good money in Astronomy (unless you are Patrick Moore, but thats thanks to good books and TV exposure..), but you make good Karma, and go on living knowing that you are helping the human race by furthering Knowledge. Knowledge is wisdom...

    Astrologers do the exact reverse, they are pushing humanity backwards to the Medivial Ages. One day we will end up with a leadership not beleiving how devastating there nuclear arsenal is...

    Candle in the darkness, as Carl Sagan once said. I believe the future could well be very dark, unbless we take action now! Improve education, improve TV. Much easier said than done...Few people care or understand how significant this is...

  23. Re:What about the Soviets by jamesbulman · · Score: 1

    Ahh, but you have to remember the Soviets where created by the American government as a way of controlling their citizens :)

    Didn't you see 1984? The enemy doesn't really have to exist.

  24. Typical commercially driven program by Kwelstr · · Score: 1

    They only care about ratings, ergo, they MUST do sloppy investigations to prove their controversial points. The more shocking the facts, the better ratings they get. Who cares if truth gets bended in the process?

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    ~~~Please pass the salt, I hate unsalted MD5s :-/
  25. Re:What about the Soviets by KjetilK · · Score: 1

    Damn, I bet you searched Google with the same key words as I did! :-) But did you read the whole article? :-)

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    Employee of Inrupt, Project Release Manager and Community Manager for Solid
  26. Re:Before we jump to defend nasa... by Sc00ter · · Score: 1

    I totally agree with you on the telescope deal. Hell, we can build telescopes that can see the different rings on Saturn, we can see the "face" on Mars, I was at the mall the other day and they had home build little telescopes that got VERY close to the moon, you can't tell me that one of those huge ass observatory telescops can't zoom in on the moon and see SOMETHING.
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  27. Re:Camera questions.. by hengist · · Score: 1

    Armstrong was filmed stepping off the ladder by a camera fixed to the side of the lander.

    The Ascent stage lifting off (on Apollo 16 or 17, IIRC) was filmed by a remote controlled camera on the rover.

  28. Re:Good Old Uncle Rupert... by Fat+Rat+Bastard · · Score: 1
    there is no center of the Universe in current cosmology

    Sure there is. The answer, though, has to do with "when" and not "where." Assuming the universe started from a singularity that would be the center of the universe.

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    If you don't have anything nice to say, say it often.
    - Ed the Sock

  29. Fox's one-sided treatment by dunelin · · Score: 1

    We all know that Fox is not exactly known for their balanced view of anything, but anyone who saw this show would know that it didn't have one necessary journalistic aspect: impartiality. I watched the show just for kicks and left feeling that NASA had been given the shaft.

    Fox put many so-called experts on camera calling the moon landing a hoax. Occasionally, they would interject a NASA spokesman giving vague rebuttals to the show's allegations. NASA looked even more devious for not responding to specific "proof". It seems that the show's producers either didn't tell the spokesman what he was supposed to be rebutting, or they cut out his specific answers!

    By far, though, the most unforgivable thing the show's producers did was to interview Gus Grissom's family. They tried to turn the tragedy of Mr. Grissom's death in a pre-flight training accident into an insinuation that NASA didn't actually go to the moon. Sham on Fox for turning a family's grief to their own use!

  30. Occam's Razor by anotherone · · Score: 5
    I wonder, which would be simpler:

    To fake a moon landing and cover it up for 30+ years, or
    To actually land on the moon.

    Any thoughts?

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    1. Re:Occam's Razor by Conrad_Bombora · · Score: 1

      landing on the moon would be simpler.... With all the people connected to the Apollo program it would be hard to keep a secret so big for so long.

    2. Re:Occam's Razor by anotherone · · Score: 1
      "Funny"? FUNNY?

      This was a serious thought, and I get marked FUNNY ?

      The moderation system here is worse than I thought!

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  31. Don't you believe it! by AFCArchvile · · Score: 1
    Ah, yet another partially falsified program by Fox that tries to extend the conspiracy theory set by the X-Files. In a way, this show is attempting to increase the ratings of the X-Files (ever since Duchovny left I think it lost popularity; I wouldn't know firsthand, I don't watch it anymore!).

    This one will just fall into the same sleazy category as Beyond Belief, Alien Autopsy, and COPS.

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    "Ancillary does not mean you get to rule the world." --U.S. Circuit Judge Harry Edwards, speaking to the FCC's lawyer
    1. Re:Don't you believe it! by AFCArchvile · · Score: 1

      Sure, COPS may be "real-life", but did you ever stop to think about what the camera is doing to the police officers? Anyone who has seen "The Chase" will know.

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      "Ancillary does not mean you get to rule the world." --U.S. Circuit Judge Harry Edwards, speaking to the FCC's lawyer
    2. Re:Don't you believe it! by de+Selby · · Score: 1

      no, the x-files didn't start to suck when duchovny left--it sucked when the stopped making episodes about aliens.

      what are we supposed to do with vampires and people that walk through walls? it's no fun.

    3. Re:Don't you believe it! by ffsnjb · · Score: 1

      Ok, I can understand the sleaziness of Beyond Belief (which really sucked), and Alien Autopsy, but COPS? COPS and America's Most Wanted rock. Sleazy? No.

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      "Why do you consent to live in ignorance and fear?" - Bad Religion
  32. Re:Postmodernism causes unfounded scepticism. by swordgeek · · Score: 2

    "People take on the attitudes and values of the society that surrounds them, and what determines this society's values and world view is the whims of the 'intelligentsia' - in this case us, the eloi. "

    Nope. I don't buy this. People do take on the attitudes of the society surrounding them, but at the same time they help shape those attitudes. It goes both ways. People create and react to society simultaneously.

    Furthermore, I don't think that there's any extra strength or credence given to scientists or other members of the so-called intelligentsia in forming society's views. If anything, they're laughed at and ignored, in favour of the REAL shaper of society: The media.

    (important aside here: If I agree with any part of the 'postmodern' argument, it's this one: Many people don't believe scientists because it's currently unhip to believe us. Regardless, all that does is give us less of a chance to make a difference, not more responsibility to make the RIGHT difference)

    Anyways, the media is the key shaper of minds, mores, and values nowadays. They are the ones who should have some sense of responsibility and care, but instead they're hell-bent on making money at all costs, and the dumber a society is as a whole, the easier it is for them. So what do we do now?

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    "People who do stupid things with hazardous materials often die." -- Jim Davidson on alt.folklore.urban
  33. I missed the show. by verbatim · · Score: 1

    I wanted to see it, because it seemed somewhat "interesting." However, I missed it because I was hacking up some code and forgot all about it. Damn coding habbits. Damn. Damn. Damn.

    Oh well.. was it anything like that "Alien Autopsy" thing? I missed that too, so... umm.. was it anything like FOX's real-life car chase shows... umm.. whatever they're called..

    Jeez.. I watch TV about one hour a week or so. I'm so out of the loop. Man.

    Besides, it was on FOX. Its not like the Discovery channel is broadcasting this shit.

    Ok.
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    a=b;a^2=ab;a^2-b^2=ab-b^2;(a-b)(a+b)=b(a-b);a+b=b; 2b=b;2=1

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    Price, Quality, Time. Pick none. What, you thought you had a choice?
    1. Re:I missed the show. by opkool · · Score: 1
      Bill Gates will give them a free trip to Disneyland if they just forward an e-mail fifty times.

      Really? I always wanted to go to DisneyLand.

      Can I get this Gates e-mail address? I'm readying my mail client in order to forward an e-mail 50 tines to him!

      Final thought: Any e-mail is OK?

      Regards,
      OPkool

    2. Re:I missed the show. by verbatim · · Score: 1

      Nope, you made a mistake there, you see: (a-b)=0. So you can prove any figure equals any other figure, after that little trick.
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      Yes, I know.
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      a=b;a^2=ab;a^2-b^2=ab-b^2;(a-b)(a+b)=b(a-b);a+b=b; 2b=b;2=1

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      Price, Quality, Time. Pick none. What, you thought you had a choice?
    3. Re:I missed the show. by Kwelstr · · Score: 1

      -- a=b;a^2=ab;a^2-b^2=ab-b^2;(a-b)(a+b)=b(a-b);a+b=b; 2b=b;2=1

      Nope, you made a mistake there, you see: (a-b)=0. So you can prove any figure equals any other figure, after that little trick.

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      ~~~Please pass the salt, I hate unsalted MD5s :-/
    4. Re:I missed the show. by cyber-vandal · · Score: 2

      Several words: I'm not going to pay $600 for something I know costs $250 in the States.

    5. Re:I missed the show. by SpdyVkng · · Score: 1

      "Besides, it was on FOX. Its not like the Discovery channel is broadcasting this shit."

      Eh, we got Discovery Channel here in Europe as well, and to be honest, I've seen quite a few shows on that channel which falls squarely into ridiculous:

      * Pyramid building "theories" from people believing in Atlantis.
      * Alien stories
      * UFO stories

      Most of that is presented as researched, generally accepted, etc. Intersperced with that you'll find stories on every tank used in WWII, every airplane, etc.

      Hardly ever any _good_ shows on Discovery covering _real_ science.
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      The Speedy Viking
      http://zez.org/

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      The Speedy Viking
    6. Re:I missed the show. by The+Toad · · Score: 1


      Besides, it was on FOX. Its not like the Discovery channel is broadcasting this shit.

      Which, unfortunately, means a lot more people saw it and the people who did see it are probably more likely to believe it.

      The people who believe this kind of conspiracy crap are the same kind of people who think that psychic guy on the sci-fi channel might be for real or believe that Bill Gates will give them a free trip to Disneyland if they just forward an e-mail fifty times.

      Idiots.

    7. Re:I missed the show. by Nightpaw · · Score: 1

      I wanted to see it, because it seemed somewhat "interesting." However, I missed it because I was hacking up some code and forgot all about it. Damn coding habbits. Damn. Damn. Damn.

      Two words: Ti. Vo.

  34. Hubble cannot image the moon by localroger · · Score: 2
    Hubble's detectors were designed for long-term integration of faint objects. They would be damaged by being pointed at the sunlit Earth or Moon.

    The NSA does have some Hubble-class telescopes designed for imaging the Earth (some of this technology was borrowed for Hubble itself), but even diffraction limited optics on that scale won't quite do the job. Theoretical resolution at lunar distance is still more than a meter, which is not good enough to tell you anything useful.

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    1. Re:Hubble cannot image the moon by mperrin · · Score: 1
      Actually, the HST *has* been used to image the moon, very carefully and using very short exposures. See photos here.

      As for actually imaging things on the moon, you're correct, even the Hubble does not have the resolution to pick out the Apollo landers. Some actual numbers to back this up:

      Angular resolution of a telescope goes roughly as wavelength/diameter. For visible light at 5000 Angstroms, this means the 2.4 m HST can resolve down to about 0.04 arcsecond (= 1x10^-5 degrees), and the 10m Keck, largest telescope on Earth, could get down to 0.01 arcsec in theory, but in reality atmospheric effects limit it to about ten times that. At a distance of 384400 km, these resolutions correspond to 80 m and 20m per pixel, which is not *quite* good enough to make out anything man-made on the surface. The proposed 30m California Extremely Large Telescope could maybe barely do it, but that's probably 30 years off.

  35. Re:Before we jump to defend nasa... by localroger · · Score: 2
    we can see the "face" on Mars

    Not with telescopes we can't. To see Martian surface features smaller than continents you have to send orbiters.

    That being said, another way to put the issue to rest would be to go back. We've gotten very good at remote controlled probes. (Clementine, alas, wasn't quite good enough to image the landing sites either.) Unfortunately, there's an attitude that the moon isn't going to change much since it's geologically dead, so there's no point in sending orbiters which will basically be echoing information we already gathered in the 60's.

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  36. Re:Next on Fox: by Denial+of+Service · · Score: 1

    Magic tortoises?

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  37. Re:Before we jump to defend nasa... by toaster13 · · Score: 1

    If the Hubble can zoom in on galaxies that are millions of light years away i'm sure it resolve a LEM on the moon only a few hundred thousand miles away.

  38. Re:I try not to think about it much... by xantho · · Score: 1
    This seems like a good time to bring up the flat earth society.

    From the FAQ:

    18) Does this explain Fortean phenomena, such as frog-falls?

    Perhaps. One is tempted to believe that the frogs, fish and other beings are somehow expelled into space off the edge of the Earth. However, this conflicts with the long-established Mad Fishmonger theory, which states that showers of fish are the work of a deranged fishmonger and his cohorts. See _The Schrodinger's Cat Trilogy_ by Robert Anton Wilson for more details.)

    Mad Fishmonger theory? At least they could've come up with more respectable names like actual scientists.

    --Xantho

  39. Re:Communism much? by opkool · · Score: 2
    Even if it is an entertaiment progrma, it must be advertised throguout the show. Something like:

    Tonight: Humor at Fox:"How we never went to the Moon and why the peanut-butter has no butter". Featuring Bart Simpson, from a not-yet released comedy for MAD-TV.

    But if you got to the show in the middle of it, after the 2-seconds disclaimer broadcast, well, you may well think that it was indeed serious.

    Do you guys remember Orson Wells and "The War of the Worlds" radio broadcast? If they had put commercials and had kept saying after them ("... and after this marvelous commercial of Chicken Soup Inc., let's now continue with the theatrical version of the book The War of The Worlds, by H.G. Wells...") nothing wrong could have happened.

    Is there any law that prohibits broadcasting dubious information ( = Hoaxes) in a news-informational mode?

    Regards, opkool

  40. Re:Two facts that point to artificiality by localroger · · Score: 2
    1. Genuine coincidence. In the ancient past the moon was closer and appeared bigger and there were no annular solar eclipses; in the distant future it will be further away and there will be no total solar eclipses.

    Coincidences do happen; hang around in a casino long enough and you will see a surprisingly large number of them.

    2. Tides. Even today the Moon is trading Earth's rotational angular momentum for its own momentum of revolution, getting further away as Earth's day slows down. (See #1.) It takes energy to make the sea go up and down with the tides; this is where that energy comes from.

    Since the Moon is smaller than the Earth and had a lot less angular momentum of rotation to lose, its day eventually slowed to become equivalent to its orbital period. This is called "tidal lock."

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  41. IT by sharkey · · Score: 2

    The turtle couldn't help us.

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    "Outlook not so good." That magic 8-ball knows everything! I'll ask about Exchange Server next.
  42. Try Heisenberg by StandardDeviant · · Score: 2
    Also, it could be put forth that Schroedinger argues against the existence of objective fact

    Just a nitpick, but you're probably thinking of Heisenberg, of the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle. Further, this only really applies on the quantum scale. You can be pretty sure of what road you're on, even when you look at the speedometer... ;-)


    --
    "Overrated" is "overfuckingused".
    1. Re:Try Heisenberg by swordgeek · · Score: 2

      Actually, I _was_ thinking of Schroedinger, and his cat; but then I got sidetracked towards uncertainty.

      And for the record, the uncertainty principle applies equally on all scales. However, the effect of it shrinks as scale increases, and so for more than a few atoms, is pretty much irrelevant. Correct, applicable, but irrelevant.

      --

      "People who do stupid things with hazardous materials often die." -- Jim Davidson on alt.folklore.urban
  43. Re:Two facts that point to artificiality by localroger · · Score: 2
    1. The far side isn't "dark," it's "far." The entire moon experiences a 28-day light/dark cycle, but the near side has the Earth hanging in the sky at a relatively fixed point.

    2. We actually can see more than 50% of the moon's surface from the Earth -- IIRC about 58%. This is because the moon wobbles a bit around its lock point. This wobble is called "libration." As the moon retreats, changing the length of the month, the tides tend to keep the moon's rotation synchronized.

    --
    Brackets contain world's first nanosig, highly magnified:[.]
  44. The dumbing down of America continues by cecil36 · · Score: 1

    Whatever happened to individual investigation of another's claims? Is that something that's only restricted to smart masses in colleges and universities? I rarely watch TV these days because all of the quality programming died off in the early '90s. Last decent TV series I remember watching was "Home Improvement". Now with all this crap that the networks are putting out there to get big ratings and to sell more 30-second spots for the commercials that have an obviously better entertainment value than the show they're being aired with, it makes me want to puke. Instead of watching TV, I can be spotted either reading, playing games, studying, or conducting business over the Internet.

    If the media keeps this up, our professors, researchers, and all other professionals in society will lose their credibility to some media network conglomerate.

  45. Re:a=b;a^2=ab;a^2-b^2=ab-b^2;(a-b)(a+b)=b(a-b);a+b by Kwelstr · · Score: 1

    Yeah, that was my point too

    But thinking a little more about it, I could sell this formula to FOX and let them air a whole program showing how 1 equals 2. Their ratings will shoot to the roof and everybody will be really happy, specially if they air it around april 15, tax time ;-)

    --


    ~~~Please pass the salt, I hate unsalted MD5s :-/
  46. Re:Well they nipped it in the butt by dmatos · · Score: 2

    2001 Dilbert Desk Calendar

    Sunday, February 11

    Now Scott Adams is not only spying on us at work, he's also reading /. :)

    --

    It may look like I'm doing nothing, but I'm actively waiting for my problems to go away.
    --Scott Adams
  47. Re:Good Old Uncle Rupert... by KjetilK · · Score: 1

    While the sun is certainly not at the center of the Universe, there is no center of the Universe in current cosmology, such exercises are very good, and I wish people would use them more in school. It certainly aids critical thinking, and a lot of things that we take for granted that in fact may be wrong, may be questioned.

    --
    Employee of Inrupt, Project Release Manager and Community Manager for Solid
  48. Fox has hurt my brain. by Conrad_Bombora · · Score: 3

    I watched the "moon landing cover up" show last week with some friends and I have to say it was the most asinine underhanded thing ever to be broadcast over the airwaves. The sad thing about this show is that threw clever editing of video and interviews taken out of context it was convincing to people of average intelligence unfamiliar with NASA. So convincing that my friends were buying into this shows conspiracy theory. I was constantly defending NASA threw out the entire program. It made me look like a shell to the government, like I was the crazy one not the guy on the show talking about a giant vacuumless film studio at area 51.
    The 2 things that really pissed me off were
    1. The use of unrelated video footage. Like footage from WW II of dieing Japanese children with radiation poisoning using that to illustrate what happens in the Van Allan belt.
    2. Saying NASA may have deliberately sabotaged Apollo 1 to keep Gus Grissom form blowing the whistle on the moon cover up. The narrator of the show said it was a strange unknown mystery how the fire was started and how it spread so rapidly. That's completely not true there are 1000 of pages documenting how the fire started and spread.

    In summery I now hate fox.
    They owe every one in the world an apology for airing this turd of a program.
    Fuck fox!

  49. Re:Fox Demographic by SpinyNorman · · Score: 2

    I thought the exact same thing - I was staggered when I saw that NASA denial! Hell, it even made mem think for a second that perhaps it WAS fake! ;-)

    Unfortunately the other explanation as to why NASA denied it - that they realize 90% of the public are complete idiots - is no doubt the truth.

  50. Re:Postmodernism causes unfounded scepticism. by swordgeek · · Score: 2

    OK, for the record, I DON'T give a toss for credentials--it's just that the only people I've met who use phrases like "The moral relativism and the relativism in all areas that it promotes..." have been second or maybe third year arts/philosophy students. Before that they don't have the total immersion required, and after that, they get some perspective.

    When I said people are stupid, I mean people are stupid. WAY too many people (the large majority) fail to use that grey matter for critical thinking. This doesn't require education, it just requires a willingness to think. Many people don't LIKE to think, and that's stupid behavior.

    --

    "People who do stupid things with hazardous materials often die." -- Jim Davidson on alt.folklore.urban
  51. Re:Postmodernism causes unfounded scepticism. by The+Deep+Blue+Funk · · Score: 1
    I really don't think this type of thinking is a recent phenomena. A lot of people just don't have much common sense when it comes to differentiating between facts and paranoia. Being explained on TV gives even the most outlandish conspiracy theories an air of credibility to a lot of people. It's also much more exciting to think that one lives in a world full of conspiracies and aliens and ghosts, meaning there are a lot of people who (deep down inside) want to believe in this kind of stuff. Reality is so plain and boring and incomprehensible to them. :)

    People have always been this way and probably always will be. For example, back in the 19th century, belief in fairies (at least in Great Britain) was widespread, even among educated people (I read that Benjamin Disraeli was among the believers, dunno if it's true though). UFOs are like the fairies of the 20th/21st centuries...there's just a bunch of people who need to believe in outlandish stuff like this, their little brains just can't seem to function without a certain degree of mystery in the world, they need to believe in something and for whatever reason religion just doesn't do it for them.

    Perhaps relativism and postmodernism are reflections of this mentality. You seem to be suggesting the opposite, that people think like this because of postmodernism, etc. I strongly disagree- there've always been dumb people, and there always will be. I like to believe that on average, people are getting smarter and more rational as the years/decades/centuries go by, but who knows.

  52. Re:OffTopic by Medieval_Gnome · · Score: 1
    |x| = sqrt(x^2)...
    Did you know that the square root of a number is positive or negative... take the square root of 4. You must agree that (2)^2 == (-2)^2 == 4. Thus, they are both square roots of 4

    That is where the 14m3n355 comes from.

    --

    :wq

  53. Re:Can't believe I missed this.. by Skanuk · · Score: 1

    If it doesn't air on fox again you'd almost definetly be able to get someone in Canada to tape it for you. The space network picks up all the odd sci-fi stuff fox trys out like... harsh realm, millenium, beyond belief, alien autopsy, above and beyond and the like..

    snootches

    --
    Snootches
  54. Wasn't the subject covered on the Simpsons? by sharkey · · Score: 3

    "Should we tell them the truth about how all the chimps we sent into space came back super-intelligent?"
    "No, I don't think we'll be telling them THAT."

    "What if the alien doesn't show up?"
    "Then we'll fake it, and sell it to the FOX network."
    "Yeah, they'll buy anything!"
    "Now son, they do a lot of quality programming, too."
    --Pregnant pause--
    "Hahahahahahahahahaha!"

    --

    --

    --
    "Outlook not so good." That magic 8-ball knows everything! I'll ask about Exchange Server next.
  55. Re:I try not to think about it much... by electricmonk · · Score: 2


    The Flat Earth Society is meeting here today
    Telling happy little lies.
    and the bright ship humana is sent far away
    with grave determination....
    and no destination, lie, lie, lie

    C'mon, its a Bad Religion song. Sing along...

    --
    Friends don't let friends use multiple inheritance.
  56. Re:Two facts that point to artificiality by localroger · · Score: 2
    Why hasen't this tidal lock synchronized any of the planets rotation with their revolution about the sun, mercury for example.

    Actually Mercury is in the final stages of becoming tidally locked; it has already lost most of its rotational energy and its day is now synchronized to its year in a 2/3 harmony.

    Solar tides are less powerful than Earth's lunar tides because, while the Sun is a lot bigger than the Moon, it is one hell of a lot further away.

    Most of the moons of the gas giant planets are tidally locked just as Earth's moon is, and for the same reason.

    --
    Brackets contain world's first nanosig, highly magnified:[.]
  57. Fortean Times Article by charvolant · · Score: 3
    Fortean Times, a magazine devoted to odd phenomena, had an article by a "photographic expert" on this subject a while back. The usual claims were aired (secondary light source, cross hairs, etc.) The readers responded in force, and with some sarcasm.

    http://www.forteantimes.com/artic/97/moon.html for the responses.

  58. Who took the picture of NA getting out of LEM? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    The one part of the moon landing I couldn't ever figure out was *who* took that picture of Neil Armstrong climbing off the LEM onto the surface. If he was the first man to walk on the moon, who was there to record the image? It just seems a little to photogenic.

    1. Re:Who took the picture of NA getting out of LEM? by slashdoter · · Score: 2
      Duh it was the Moon aliens!, really look at the angle, it was a camera on anohter leg of the LEM, thats why it looked so bad. It was a small camera stuck to the outside made to take the hard trip down.


      ________

      --
      Does anyone actually have a Java program designed to control air traffic, or for the operation of a nuclear facility?
  59. Makes me sick by FSK · · Score: 1

    I realize this might be considered a troll, and I'm not adding a lot to the discussion, but I have to say that this whole thing has made me sick. I walked in to work the day after this show was aired and found that at least three people in my office now questioned the moon landing, after watching a show who's merits couldn't be defended by it's producers.

    --
    When punk rock is outlawed, only outlaws will have punk rock.
  60. Re:I try not to think about it much... by Jeffrey+Baker · · Score: 3
    People used to think the world was flat. As it turned out, the best way to teach people the world was round was not mass re-education, but by showing them that if you kept sailing, you wouldn't fall off. Nobody (except a scarce few) believes the world is flat anymore.

    There are very, very few examples of societies, regardless of how ancient, that believed the world to be flat. Humans have known the world was round pretty well since they started writing such things down. The idea of people who thought the world was flat was actually circulated during the 19th century, as the result of an ignorant schoolbook publisher.

    You don't have to take my word for it. Go to your library and read Jeffrey B. Russell's "Inventing the Flat Earth: Columbus and Modern Historians"

  61. Re:Postmodernism causes unfounded scepticism. by Dreyfus · · Score: 1

    Post-modernism and moral relativism are at the root of this? That seems rather unlikely given that bizarre belief systems are hardly a recent phenomenon. People have believed in all sorts of utter nonsense for ages: folk-tales, urban legends, conspiracy theories, myths, etc.

    This is just a run of the mill conspiracy theory being promoted for profit by an unscrupulous television network. In contemporary America, people like to believe conspiracy theories about government. If television were around in nineteenth century Europe, they'd be broadcasting conspiracy theories about Jews. Nothing modern about it; nothing we need to start blaming on our tired old scapegoats: left-wing academics and the liberal media.

  62. Good info site I found... by dpete4552 · · Score: 1

    I found a good site that explains in detail why NASA really did land on the moon for real. It is http://www.redzero.demon.co.uk/moonhoax/. It also has a page set-up to anwser people's questions about the FOX tv show that was on. It is a very good site, and after reading it you would have to be really stupid to still believe that the Apollo 11 landing was a hoax.

    -
    AIM: dpete455
    Yahoo!: dpete455
    Jabber: dpete455

    --
    http://www.archive.org/details/ThePowerOfNightmares
  63. Oh, the irony by Zico · · Score: 1

    So here we have a story about debunking silly myths, and you trot out one of your own. Let's look at the facts, shall we?

    At 2:15 AM, VNS sent out to all the networks data that showed it was 99.9 percent definite that Gore would lose Florida. VNS founding head and a decision desk analyst for CBS and CNN, Warren Mitofsky, said that "A projection is not made until the chances of making a mistake are at 1 in 200 or less." In other words, their data at the time was showing that the chances of making a mistake in Florida were about 1 in 1000, so it's natural that FOX and the rest would make the call at that point.

    Mitofsky even goes on to say, in the February 2001 Brill's Content, "This business about FOX pressuring other people to call, I never made a projection in my life because of some other network. When I heard they put it out there, I was disappointed, because I wanted to do it, but I was in the process of reviewing the counties, one at a time....I wanted to make sure there were no bad numbers. We were about to make the projection.

    There ya go, now you have one less conspiracy theory to carp about.


    Cheers,

    1. Re:Oh, the irony by Zico · · Score: 1

      So that should have changed the certainty of the VNS data, instead of telling the networks that Gore was 99.9 percent certain to lose. FOX was just going on the data that they and the other nets were provided. Your argument has nothing to do with FOX.


      Cheers,

  64. I should have used Major Tom by Elton John by Kalabajoui · · Score: 1

    Yeah, I know, I just downloaded it on Napster and gave the lyrics a more careful listen. Oops! I'm embarrassed by that gaff. I also forgot to switch my post from html and lost the proper formatting. Aside from the irony of my displaying ignorance in the middle of a rant against ignorance, I think I made some worthwhile points. Thanks for the reply and the interesting link.

    1. Re:I should have used Major Tom by Elton John by kahuna720 · · Score: 1

      Don't sweat it man, I found myself nodding in agreement with the bulk of it...very well put.

      (Would it be of further embarrassment to you--and it's not meant to be--for me to note that "Major Tom" was actually by David Bowie? Maybe you're thinking about "Rocket Man", another good space tune ;)

      --
      props to all dead homiez
  65. NASA had no choice but to respond. by Claudius · · Score: 2

    It should be noted that the Trailer Trash demographic also votes, complains to their Congresscritters, and generally questions the U.S.'s spending money on such "extravagances" as Apollo and the space program. NASA has to justify its existence every fiscal year in order to maintain even a skeleton-crew capability for space R&D. They have a terrible time recruiting young talent to work on the GS salary scale, and perhaps the only scientific organization whose credibility has suffered more in the eyes of the public of late is Los Alamos National Laboratory. With a proposed 1.6 trillion dollar tax reduction in the works, I think it is safe to say that scientific agencies in the U.S., including NASA, are in serious jeopardy when next year's budget comes out. Don't just take my word for it--read the Feb. 16 edition of the Wall Street Journal, where it was announced that the Bush Administration plans to chop the science investment to make room for a $1.6 trillion tax cut and rapid deployment of an NMD system.

    Given the impending budgetary crisis, it is hard to imagine a worse time for NASA's integrity to be questioned--doubly so if Fox's re-airing of the show this summer opens with a voice-over: "We have learned from hundreds of viewers of our first showing of this documentary that NASA, when confronted with these allegations of fraud and impropriety, refused to comment. Perhaps what we have to say hits too close to home.... We will let you, the viewer, decide."

  66. Re:What about the Soviets by Burnon · · Score: 1

    Heh - yeah - google is great.

    I skimmed the article. I bookmarkd it for future reading on a slow day!

  67. Damn it, I mean David Bowie! by Kalabajoui · · Score: 1

    Today is just not a good day to post for me.

  68. Re:Waving the flag by qnonsense · · Score: 1

    No, the flag is held to the pole and also suspended from ANOTHER pole running along the top margin of the flag. No springs.

    --
    There comes a time in every man's life when he must say, "No mother! I do not want any more Jell-O!"
  69. Re:Postmodernism causes unfounded scepticism. by bigbigbison · · Score: 1

    MrGrendel said: But this does not mean that an explanation of gravity (or quantum mechanics) in terms of the social relationships and emotions of humans is just as valid as a description based on careful experiment, observation, and mathematical analysis.

    No, of course not. I don't think that I or anyone was implying that. It is just that the ways that we think and the ways that we see the world are influenced to such a great extent by culture that it is virtually impossible to create a theory that is not influenced by culture. The very things that we find worthy of study and the things that we deem unworthy of study is an example. Experimentation, mathematics and certainly observation are all influenced (some would say dictated) by what our society and therfore influence (dictate?) what we find.
    I think that your use of the word validity is a good one and that perhaps we should be more concerned with validity than truth.

    Postmodernism does not (at least in my understanding [which is of course influenced by my culture]) say that since there is no TRUTH, then anything goes. It just tells us that the ways we see the world aren't nessessarilly the only way. Now what other ways of seeing the world would look like is virtually impossible as we are so trapped in hegemony (as my peers are fond of saying, "There is no outside to hegemony!") that any attempt to construct an alternative to our society would in all likelyhood be reactionary and only end up in some way being a product of the dominant social system and thus inneffectual.
    The beauty of postmodernity is that it includes modernity. We do not have to throw out the baby with the bathwater just because there is no TRUTH (although there are certainly those who want to do that). I am perfectly happy with lots of little truths.

    --
    http://www.popularculturegaming.com -- my blog about the culture of videogame players
  70. The big lie - more believable than the small one! by anomaly · · Score: 1

    "The great mass of people will more easily fall victim to a big lie than to a small one." Adolf Hitler (1889-1945), German dictator. Mein Kampf, vol. 1, ch. 10 (1925)

    People will believe what they choose to believe, regardless of what is rational, or demonstrated by the facts.

    Of course we went to the moon. To believe otherwise is nonsense.

    I know that the following will be considered a troll by some moderators, but I urge you to consider that I mean this, and am not simply searching for a vitriolic response.

    As a Christian, I am frequently amazed that people reject the teachings and historical evidence supporting the claims of the historic Christian faith. People simply choose to believe what they decide they want to believe.

    Jesus did die so that you could have relationship with God the father. If you would like to know more about this, please contact me at tom_cooper at bigfoot dot com.

    Anomaly

    --
    But Herr Heisenberg, how does the electron know when I'm looking?
  71. Re:Postmodernism causes unfounded scepticism. by Skwirl · · Score: 1

    > There is such a thing as irrefutable fact, and > we would do well to leave our ivory towers and > preach to the public of its existance, > before they are lost to a medieval belief > system. Please give me an example of an irrefutable fact. (Hint: Read some Kierkegaard first, or at least Plato.)

  72. Re:Communism much? by Decimal · · Score: 1

    Fox News is arguably a news channel. This means that in order for people to watch it as a news channel (and not entertainment) it needs to maintain some level of credibility with the public. Every time it airs a story that is erronious or foolish, people have less respect for thier journalistic integrity and will not watch it as news.

    Unfortunately, this is not true. If it were, tabloids like "Weekly World News" and "Sun" would have died a long time ago.

    People watch television to be entertained. Conspiracy theory is like candy to the masses.

    --

    Remember "Bring 'em on"? *sigh
  73. Re:I try not to think about it much... by John+Whitley · · Score: 4
    Her eyes literally glazed over. I was in protracted-rant mode [...]
    Remember: the Rant is the ultimate form of "the medium is the message." That is, the Rant itself overwhelms the message to everyone except the already convinced. The unconvinced listener only hears the rant, and the message itself gets lost in the strident ring of emotion. The convinced listener echoes sympathy, but the effort is wasted (aka "Preaching to the Choir").

    When the urge to rant comes along, step back from it and consider a more relaxed approach. Don't preach, but instead engage your audience. One tactic: ask your audience what he/she/they think of the issue. This buys you a few things. 1) You'll sometimes pique interest where a rant would have quashed it. 2) You can gague whether your audience is at all receptive (and spare them if they aren't). 3) You set the tone for a calmer and more interactive discussion.


  74. Re:In related news... by Dr.+Merkw�rdigliebe · · Score: 1

    Now, about Vietnam there can be no doubts whatsoever, but there is some truth to what you're saying about the Cuban Crisis...

    --
    - Also Sprach Doktor Merkwurdigliebe
  75. Re:Anything to get ratings by jimhill · · Score: 1

    "Worth a thought?"

    No.

    --
    Learn to spell: nickel, missile, lose, solely, amendment, speech, kernel, probably, ridiculous, deity, hierarchy, versus
  76. Re:what Humanity got. by Ig0r · · Score: 1

    Tang was actually produced for quite a while before the US space program started.

    --

    --
    Soma: because a gramme is better than a damn.
  77. No, you're WRONG... by paranormalized · · Score: 1
    As any Terry Pratchett fan knows, it sits on the back of four elephants (or is it five? ) who stand on the back of a giant turtle who swims through the deeps of space.

    Honestly, get your facts right...

    -----
    IANASRP- I am not a self-referential phrase
    -----

    --

    -----
    IANASRP- I am not a self-referential phrase
    -----
    email: proprietary becomes free, org to com
    1. Re:No, you're WRONG... by vb.warrior · · Score: 1

      There was originally five elephants, but one got loose and ended up crashing into Uberwald, thus providing the rich deposits of gold, silver and fat.

      One of the truly funniest discworld books is 'Small Gods' in which a religion believes the world is a sphere and they persecute the heretics who believe in the turtle theory. Marvelous.

      Jon

  78. Re:I try not to think about it much... by ChodaBoy · · Score: 1

    It turns out there are some very smart people who believe that the earth is flat because it can mathamatically proved,

    Yeah, and I had a calculus prof who wrote very believable-looking proofs that black is white and that two plus two actually equals five. He then went on to show how such mathematically lazy proofs are more common than you think. It may not be that no one has been able to find flaws in the proof, but rather, the people capable of finding them simply couldn't be bothered to play into the games of such kooks.

    Anyone who would believe such "mathematical proofs" hardly deserves to be called very smart.
    ChodaBoy

    --
    ChodaBoy
    - The preceding statement is the product of a deranged mind and the sole property of the voices in my head.
  79. Re:I try not to think about it much... by bjtuna · · Score: 1


    So when you write that "the ignorance will just go away on its own", my thoughts are:
    1. You're very optimistic, or else you're content with a much longer time scale than I am.
    2. The fact that you've given up means the rest of us have to work harder.


    First of all, I thank you for your intelligent response- it means a lot to me. You do understand what I'm getting at here, because you recognize the role of the long time scale needed for a misconception to die. I won't argue that, if you apply a little effort, you can educate people about misconceptions. Educating people, however, and making a common misconception go away are two very different things. Yes, it's important to me that my mom knows to not FWD: people urban myth emails.

    But my original posting was an appeal to the enlightened soul's urge to evangelize the truth to the unwashed masses, due to the utter gnawing pain that comes from knowing that people are just blindly swallowing things like bad astronomy and other bad conspiracy theories. You know what I'm talking about. It's that feeling you get in the pit of your stomach when the talking heads of the local news call Napster a "website", or when your friends come back from the movie "Hackers" and ask you if you can do any of the stuff they saw on the screen. We, as Slashdotters, are so proud that it's usually as important to us that people KNOW we went to the moon, as it is that we actually WENT to the moon.

    History shows us that, while it may not happen within a single lifetime, misconceptions like the moon-landing theory simply go away. Perhaps a good prediction would be that our descendents will be able to go to the moon themselves. Much of the doubt about the moon landings centers around disbelief that we could actually GO to the moon. That doubt would not exist in an age where going to the moon is a plane ticket away.

  80. Re:Well they nipped it in the butt by peter+hoffman · · Score: 1

    The phrase is actually nipped it in the bud and the link I provided points to a collection of similar common errors.


    OpenSourcerers
  81. Re:Next on Fox: by MousePotato · · Score: 2

    Man, now I am shattered. Why did you have to spoil it for me? A lifetime of wandering around aimlessly ruined completely by you! All this time I thought it was those pan dimensional beings known as mice running thier quaint little experiment on us mostly harmless hairless apes.

  82. Re:Why bother... by MSHNR · · Score: 1

    The show says that they sent the astronauts up into orbit in a real rocket and just showed some previously recorded footage while they were orbitting the Earth (no doubt flying by Soviet scientific satellites (!)).

  83. This has nothing to do with FOX News Channel by Zico · · Score: 1

    This moon thing was for FOX's entertainment channel, with no pretense that it had anything to do with FOX News Channel. Let's see, do you also hold CNN responsible for the same "wacky science" genre stories that TBS shows on "Ripley's Believe It or Not?" Of course not, because even though they're owned by the same company, they're different entities.

    Also, I'm not really sure why you would hold CNN up as some highly respectable news organization. Their idea of a hardball interview is sitting across the table from freakin' Larry King. Maybe you didn't hear about all their ethical problems over their Tailwind story?

    And you can go on down the line. NBC spiking stories because Tom Brokaw refuses to read them on the air. Using WWII's aniversary more to shill Tom Brokaw's The Greatest Generation book than for any historical content. ABC spiking already-completed stories about their owner, Disney. CBS using their morning news show to completely hammer that chick from the original Survivor who brough a lawsuit against CBS/Survivor. (Hey, I think she's a yutz, too, but their conduct was completely reprehensible and unethical.) And there's more where that came from...


    Cheers,

    1. Re:This has nothing to do with FOX News Channel by Pooua · · Score: 1
      do you also hold CNN responsible for the same "wacky science" genre stories that TBS shows on "Ripley's Believe It or Not?"

      I just want to point out that AOL-Time-Warner also owns Mad Magazine. I only learned that fact a few hours ago, from the link that CNN has posted on their front page for the last few days (taken off in the last few hours).

      http://www.cnn.com/2001/SHOWBIZ/books/02/16/mad.ma g.advertising/index.html

      --
      Taking stuff apart since 1969 (TM)
  84. Re:Camera questions.. by Teun · · Score: 1

    I grant you a single guess, for both questions.

    --
    "The likes of Facebook and WhatsApp are free to those whose privacy is of zero value."
  85. Re:Fox by grappler · · Score: 2

    um, the simpsons is the reason why Fox doesn't completely suck. That's one of the best tv shows ever.

    --
    Vidi, Vici, Veni
  86. Soviet moon landings by SpinyNorman · · Score: 2

    Considering the amount of misinformation about the Soviet moonn landings in reposnse to your post, here's an overview of the Soview moon program from NASA's own web site:

    http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/lunar/lunarus sr.html

    Notable points include the Soviets crashing Luna-2 into the moon as early as 1959, their unmanned retrival of lunar rocks from missions such as Luna 16 in 1970, and their series of unmanned lunar rovers ("Lunokhods") starting with the Luna 17 mission in 1970.

  87. Re:Postmodernism causes unfounded scepticism. by MrGrendel · · Score: 1
    She's right about the postmodernism, whether she's an undergrad or not (which is irrelevant to the argument anyway -- it should be judged on its merits, not the educational status of the person stating it). Postmodernism, in the academic world, is primarily a philosophical theory with its origins in existentialism and phenomenology. Postmodern philosophy postulates that there is no objective truth, but there is social/relational truth. I won't try to explain what postmodernists mean when they talk about social/relational truth -- you can turn your brain to stew trying to understand a postmodernist 'definition' of the terms on your own time (I couldn't do them justice). In any case, they use their criticisms of objective truth to criticize anything that does not conform to their worldview. Science frequently receives the brunt of the abuse, and is blamed for everything from sexism to racism and any other negative -ism you can think of. To the postmodernist, everything in the world started going wrong when ancient goddess-worshiping (and matriarchal) tribes abandoned the goddess in favor of male warrior-gods. Science is just another product of this misguided adoration of warrior-gods and is a metaphorical way for men to continue to worship the warrior-gods. Radical feminists (NOTE TO FLAMERS: notice that I am talking about radical feminists, not mainstream feminists) have latched on to postmodernism as a way to make outrageous claims about the nature of society and the various ways that men oppress women without having to resort to logic or fact. They can make up whatever appeals to them emotionally at the time, because they are drawing on the truth of their relationship with the social world, which is superior to the truth of objective fact (according to them).

    Why is this important to the discussion? Because postmodernist philosophy isn't just some fringe movement. Name any social science, and you can find postmodernists practicing and influencing it. We now have postmodern psychology, postmodern sociology, and probably postmodern economics. It isn't just the 'stupid public' that has abandoned belief in objective fact, well educated academics are doing it, also. BTW -- most people are not stupid. Very few people actually believe in the kind of nonsence espoused on the show. You should also not equate lack of education (ignorance) with stupidity. Doing so reveals your own social maladjustment.

    And just because credentials seem to be so important to your evaluation of any argument, let me give you mine (not that anyone should think this is at all relevant). I currently hold a BA in Philosophy and a BS in Physics. I graduated 4 years ago. I took three philosophy classes from a postmodernist and was able to reproduce the language well enough to get an 'A' in each, although I still don't know what the hell he was really talking about.

  88. Re:Waving flag. by anotherone · · Score: 1

    There was a spring of some sort in the top of the flag so it wouldn't hang limp in the vacuum. Springs often bounce.

    -------

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    Username taken, please choose another one.
  89. Re:I try not to think about it much... by bjtuna · · Score: 1

    Perhaps "rant" was the wrong word. I do know how to talk to people, and it wasn't HOW I was saying it, but rather WHAT i was saying. If I had tried getting her into a conversation about it, she would have probably told me flat-out that she didn't care. As Slashdotters, we have a hard time imaginging that non-Slashdotters don't get all riled up about lies spreading.

  90. Re:Communism much? by kyz · · Score: 2

    People watch television to be entertained. Conspiracy theory is like candy to the masses.

    More like soma to the masses.

    --
    Does my bum look big in this?
  91. Re:Why is such a hoax so convicing? by god_of_the_machine · · Score: 1

    The second reason is the US government had good reasons to want to fake a moon landing, and we've been lied to often enough before. The basic premise of the Hoax Believers, is that the US was 'losing' the 'space race' and needed a victory over the Soviets to bolster capitalism and the American Way.

    Agreed. Case in point: The first iteration of the "Star Wars" project... and (arguably) the current iteration as well.

    Of course, to me that doesn't give THIS conspiracy theory much credence.... but I'm a skeptic by nature.

    -rt-

    --

    -rt-
    ** Evil Canadians are taking over the world. Learn about the conspiracy
  92. Re:Crazy! by seer · · Score: 1
    You know that it's true, too! If you don't believe me, hang out with the homeless people on Sprawl Plaza in Berkeley, CA next time there is a full moon on a weekend.

    It'll work even better if it's just after the SSI checks have been dispatched! Try it! It's Science you can do!

    And tell the Hateman I told him to fuck himself. He'll love that (but hate me for saying that he'll love it)

  93. OffTopic by Nickoty · · Score: 1

    so how about this one:

    |x| = sqrt(x^2) = (x^2)^0.5 = x^(2*0.5) = x^1 = x

    From where comes the l4m3n355???

    --


    -- Cure for Cancer instead of SETI! (only w32 yet - mail and beg)
    1. Re:OffTopic by Nickoty · · Score: 1
      Bloody hell yes it is! Ok, so maybe we've misunderstood each other. I'll state my stand again, lamely obvious:

      By sqrt() I mean the root sign, the one that loks somewhat like \/"""

      x^2 = 9 &lt==&gt x=sqrt(9) would be wrong, missing one solution

      x^2 = 9 &lt==&gt x=&plusmn sqrt(9) would be correct

      sqrt(9) = -3 would be wrong

      sqrt(9) = 3 would be correct

      sqrt(9) = &plusmn 3 would be wrong

      About your definition; that's not the 'square root'. It's a general case, and the sign convention should have been pointed out in that book (I don't have it). As this semi-decent page says, "If a is any nonnegative real number, then its square root is the nonnegative number whose square is a" and "Unlike square roots, the cube root of a number may be negative".

      Now of course I didn't find some real good web references backing me up and explaining the thing once more, so we can see where we differ. Misunderstandings are easier to avoid using paper (refering to GIFs on a real page) than ASCII art. Anyway, here are a few:


      "[...] when we take the square root of a value, we want the principle square root. For real numbers, that is the positive value. "
      http://forum.swarthmore.edu/dr.math/problems/andre w11.24.98.html

      "[...]the square root sign denotes the positive square root"
      http://www.stockportmbc.gov.uk/curriculum/maths/ma ths03.htm

      "Positive numbers have always have two square roots, one positive and one negative. The radical sign, , always denotes the positive, or principle, square root. Zero only has one square root, 0 itself. Negative numbers do not have real number square roots.
      5 is the square root of 25 because 5 5 = 25. 5 is the Principle Square Root because it is positive."
      http://epsb.edmonton.ab.ca/schools/crestwood/real_ numbers_1.3.html

      Perhaps I should have said 'The radical sign' or something instead of sqrt()?

      --


      -- Cure for Cancer instead of SETI! (only w32 yet - mail and beg)
    2. Re:OffTopic by Nickoty · · Score: 1

      Actually, I'd kind of disagree. When you take the square root of something, it's "defined" to be the positive root of it. Thus, sqrt(4) = 2, not +-2. If you want to include the negative root, you'd write +- sqrt(4). For example, in physics you often see stuff like +(-) sqrt(x), with - within parentheses to include that the negative solution isn't valid. Besides, the statement

      |x| = sqrt(x^2)

      is true for all x! Obviously

      |30| = sqrt(30^2)
      |-30| = sqrt( (-30)^2)

      This was the lame statement: |x| = sqrt(x^2) = (x^2)^0.5 = x^(2*0.5) = x^1 = x

      --


      -- Cure for Cancer instead of SETI! (only w32 yet - mail and beg)
    3. Re:OffTopic by Andreas+Bombe · · Score: 1
      When you take the square root of something, it's "defined" to be the positive root of it.

      Bloody hell no it isn't. That kind of misconception makes me shiver. To get an actual definition here:

      x = root(a,n) = a^(1/n) <=> x^n = a

      Courtesy of "Springers mathematische Formeln" (2nd edition).

    4. Re:OffTopic by whanau · · Score: 1

      sorry bro
      When you take the square root of something, it's "defined" to be the positive root of it. Thus, sqrt(4) = 2, not +-2. If you want to include the negative root, you'd write +- sqrt(4). You are very very wrong. the sqrt of 4 is +-2. And you can't write +-sprt(4). Don't know how you americans do math, but ive never seen the square root of a negative number. Take any math paper and try saying that x^2=4 therefore x=2. WRONG!!!

    5. Re:OffTopic by Nickoty · · Score: 1

      see my answer to Andreas Bombe. Don't know why you bring up roots of negative numbers - roots of negative numbers are imaginary - but that's not relevant here. No roots of negative numbers have been mentioned.
      And I stand by my statement - when you write sqrt(x), you denote the POSITIVE root. Not the negative one. Note that this is different from saying that x^2=4 --> x=2 - as stated in the other reply, this is missing one solution and thus incorrect. I'm just saying that the given the equation

      x^2 = 4

      the solution is written as

      x = &plusmn sqrt(4) = &plusmn 2

      Have you never seen &plusmn sqrt(x) anywhere?

      --


      -- Cure for Cancer instead of SETI! (only w32 yet - mail and beg)
    6. Re:OffTopic by whanau · · Score: 1
      listen to me bitch . You stated that sqrt4 refers only to the positive root 2. Face the facts. You fucked up and failed. Don't expect to justify it.

      x^2 = 4 the solution is written as x = ± sqrt(4) = ± 2

      Your didn't mention this in your original post. Get of your high horse dumbfuck and admit your wrong u arogant american shit

  94. No, you're WRONG... by paranormalized · · Score: 1
    As any Terry Pratchett fan knows, it sits on the back of four elephants (or is it five? ) who stand on the back of a giant turtle who swims through the deeps of space.

    Honestly, get your facts straight...

    -----
    IANASRP- I am not a self-referential phrase
    -----

    --

    -----
    IANASRP- I am not a self-referential phrase
    -----
    email: proprietary becomes free, org to com
  95. WTF??? by grappler · · Score: 2

    I can't believe this is even up for debate. Fox really showed something claiming it was a hoax? Has the world gone nuts?

    This is several levels lower than any of those "ufo sightings" programs, though not as bad I suppose as claiming the Holocaust didn't happen...

    --
    Vidi, Vici, Veni
  96. Re:The trolls knew it all along... by the_Brainz · · Score: 1

    I seem to recall Shakespeare referring to the moon a number of times. Maybe it's another conspiracy, but didn't he die some time before 1950?

  97. Re:Fox by Paradise_Pete · · Score: 1
    um, you miss the point.

  98. Mobile Launchers by nathanm · · Score: 1

    Actually, there were 2 major mobile launcher systems.

    The one you're thinking of is ICBMs on trains. They tested part of it at Vandenberg AFB, CA. I was stationed there in the AF, and there's still an area with a mess of railroad tracks where the tests were conducted.

    The other system was the GLCM (ground launched cruise missile). These were actually operational for 2 years in the 80s at RAF Molesworth, UK. That was my last duty station. There are still huge drive-thru bunkers the launchers were stored in. They were eliminated them with the Intermediate-range Nuclear Forces (INF) Treaty in 1988.

    1. Re:Mobile Launchers by NecrosisLabs · · Score: 1

      There is one more major system that had a lot of money thrown at it before getting deep sixed; Small ICBM (or MidgetMan.). These really cool looking trucks would tool around a wilderness reservation area in time of crisis, causing the bad guys to waste a lot of warheads to try to eliminate a retaliatory capacity.

  99. Re:I try not to think about it much... by MattJ · · Score: 1

    You know what I'm talking about. It's that feeling you get in the pit of your stomach when the talking heads of the local news call Napster a "website"... We, as Slashdotters, are so proud that it's usually as important to us that people KNOW we went to the moon, as it is that we actually WENT to the moon.

    Your Napster and Hackers examples are small-scale misconceptions, which are easily explained to people. And to the extent that they don't care about or 'need' to know about P2P versus servers for now, then I agree one can be obnoxious in constantly correcting non-techie people like that.

    But to me the moon thing is very different. It's not just someone misunderstanding the science of how we got to the moon. It's that people are willing (and even excited) to accept a gigantic conspiracy theory. A conspiracy so large that our government (which couldn't even keep simple secrets, like the Pentagon Papers or the Watergate coverup) has kept the lid on it for 32 years, somehow keeping silent the 100,000+ people in the space program, and the Russians, the press, and the rest of the scientific world.

    If you let someone believe Apollo was faked, you are letting them believe this is a world where huge, unbelievable conspiracies are plausible. Then they can't deal rationally with the rest of the world, because a) they've already accepted this faulty style of reasoning, and b) they can probably connect everything else (Saddam Hussein, mad cow disease) to the gigantic government conspiracy network. I don't want us to inch closer toward that kind of irrational world.

    History shows us that, while it may not happen within a single lifetime, misconceptions like the moon-landing theory simply go away.

    I've only got this one lifetime, my kids will only have one lifetime. If the pool of irrational people grows, I may have to pay for it, in the form of different public policy. My kids should not have to sit through school board-mandated "alternative theories" of the moon landings. Just real science in science class, thank you.

    And yes, if we were flying people to the moon every week, belief in the conspiracy would drop. But the reality is that, in terms of tech/politics/money/willpower, we're probably 30 years or more from doing that. I don't need 30 years of moon doubters poisoning the mental environment in the meantime.

  100. Why have we not gone back? by llamasonic · · Score: 1

    The really interesting question not whether or not we went to the moon but what did we find that has caused us not to go back ? ;)

    THAT is a fun question !

    http://www.iomojo.com/camdemo/
    one of these on the moon would be k3wl

    bushorchimp

    1. Re:Why have we not gone back? by MustardMan · · Score: 2

      The moon is geologically stable, dead, as it were. There's little for us to learn there, really, the rock makeup has shown to be fairly uniform, so we wouldn't gain much by a second trip. It's not like anything has changed on the moon in the last few decades. To do anything interesting would involve things like heavy drilling or excavating, and think about the uproar that would cause...

  101. Re:I try not to think about it much... by webrunner · · Score: 2

    Like "Pigeonhole Principle"?
    ----

    --
    ADVENTURERS! - ANTIHERO FOR HIRE - CARDMASTER CONFLICT
  102. Anything to get ratings by JediTrainer · · Score: 2

    Bring up an old controversy and the uneducated arrive in the masses, ready to absorb your advertisements.

    Yep - we have the 800-odd pounds of lunar rocks which couldn't have been produced on Earth (no water/oxygen) which are being studied. We also have the reflectors put on the moon which lets us measure by laser its distance from us to within a few inches (IIRC).

    Nevermind that the U.S. spent billions on the project and lost the original Apollo 13 crew in that launch test mishap, or the fact that they nearly lost the replacements forever. In any case, we know that we have had the ability to go into orbit - why would it be such a big stretch to believe that we've gone to the moon?

    Perhaps these people don't believe that we go into orbit either. Or maybe we made a clone of Neil Armstrong before he launched himself into tiny chunks to show off the "landing". Gimme a break. There's no conspiracy here.

    --

    You can accomplish anything you set your mind to. The impossible just takes a little longer.
    1. Re:Anything to get ratings by Dr.+Merkw�rdigliebe · · Score: 1

      No, they never did, "manned" means with humans, and the Soviets (alas) never got this far. You may be confused because they managed to do everything except land a man on the moon, from 20+ lunar missions, fly-bys, landings, sample-collecting and even a Rover.

      --
      - Also Sprach Doktor Merkwurdigliebe
    2. Re:Anything to get ratings by irksome · · Score: 2

      Umm ... The Apollo 13 crew (Jim Lovell, Fred Haise, Jack Sweigert) returned to Earth, safe and sound. The crew that was lost in the launch test mishap was the Apollo 1 crew (Gus Grissom, Ed White, and Roger Chaffee).

      -

    3. Re:Anything to get ratings by perlyking · · Score: 1

      There is a twist that I've heard but nobody here has yet mentioned. In the height of the cold war it was a race to land on the moon. I have heard it said that the Moon landing was faked so that they could say they got there first, when they really faked it and landed later after the soviets.
      Worth a thought?

      --
      no sig.
    4. Re:Anything to get ratings by jnik · · Score: 1

      Most of the Apollo 1 (actually Apollo 3, but we won't go into that) crew were slated for 13--as in, they would have been up at that point in the rotation. Of course, there were a lot of changes along the way and there's no telling that it would have stayed that way.

    5. Re:Anything to get ratings by Nickoty · · Score: 1

      uhm.. did the soviets land on the moon? :)

      --


      -- Cure for Cancer instead of SETI! (only w32 yet - mail and beg)
  103. Re:Postmodernism causes unfounded scepticism. by Stonehand · · Score: 1

    You couldn't have chosen a worse example for your point than 1+1=2. After all, arithmetic is an artificial system based on symbols (such as numbers), with extremely specific semantic definitions. It's true by definition, much the same way that G\"{o}delian [in]completeness theory held even before G\"{o}del. Accept the defintions, and the theorems follow. Reject the definitions, and your views on their veracity are no more meaningful since you have now essentialy decided to read them as if they were in a different language, namely incorrectly.

    --
    Only the dead have seen the end of war.
  104. Re:Enough already! by Rude+Turnip · · Score: 1

    I saw an excellent parody of "It's a Wonderful Life" on "Fry and Laurie" on BBC America. They replaced the Jimmy Stewart character with Rupert Murdoch (played by Hugh Laurie). Stephen Fry was the angel.

    The angel takes Rupert all around London to show him what life would be like without him. All the houses have antennae installed (instead of dishes for SkyTV). "Hey, there are no tits on page 6!" Rupert said, as he opened a newspaper. Finally, there were people of all ethnicities and races getting along with one another in a pub.

    The angel takes Rupert back to the bridge he was about to jump off and re-caps what the world would be like without Rupert Murdoch. The angel pauses...and throws Rupert off the bridge himself!

  105. Re:Moon Landing Hoax Links by Coolfish · · Score: 1

    From their web page:
    "A cash reward of $100,000 has been offered to anyone who can send us, by e-mail, conclusive physical evidence of the existence of the moon. This reward remains unclaimed. "

    Hmm, if ANYONE can send conclusive PHYSICAL evidence of ANYTHING over email, by golly I'll give them $100,000 myself (Canadian though, so that's bout 2$ USD).

  106. What about the Soviets by fence · · Score: 4

    Seriously, folks--don't you think that if there was any proof that we didn't land on the moon that the Soviets would have brought it up a long time ago?

    The Apollo missions are among the greatest triumphs that mankind has ever achieved.
    Please don't let the conspiracy wackos persuade you otherwise.
    ---
    Interested in the Colorado Lottery?

    --
    Interested in the Colorado Lottery or Powerball games?
    check out http://colotto.com
    1. Re:What about the Soviets by Rudolfo · · Score: 1

      You should check out the novel Omon Ra by Victor Pelevin (see it here). I would call it a black comedy about the Soviet space program. Maybe it wasn't only the Americans who faked things ....

    2. Re:What about the Soviets by MattJ · · Score: 2

      I didn't see the Fox show. But according to the USAtoday.com article, the conspiracy theorists (CTs) are suggesting Nixon struck a secret deal to sell the Soviets cheap wheat in exchange for their silence. Just as an exercise, let's examine this hypothesis a bit.

      First, there is no evidence for it. That would be enough to stop most people. But since these CTs would rather continue to extend their theory than to admit the far-simpler alternative (that there was no conspiracy), they just assert it.

      Second, the Soviets could (and did) buy grain from plenty of countries, such as Argentina. They were not dependent on American grain.

      Third, the Soviets are a tough people. They lost something like 20 million people defending their land against the Nazis. And the early leadership starved and murdered millions more of their own people, for political purposes. You think they would have given up the chance to shove the greatest humiliation in history into the face of their arch-enemy, just to save some money on wheat?

      Fourth, it would have been far, far, far more cost effective to expose the alleged Apollo conspiracy, and pay whatever the rest of the world wanted in wheat, than to continue their own moon program. In other words, just say "no one can get to the moon, and here's how the Americans faked it!". Boom, you've just saved $10-$20 billion, and 1% of that will buy you plenty of wheat, regardless of current prices. And you've won the Space Race. You were first in space, and the Americans have no firsts. And the American program would surely have collapsed in disgrace.

      Fifth, the Soviet-hush-fund sub-conspiracy now forces the expansion of the conspiracy circle, to include the President and members of his staff. Of course, this expansion will suggest many more potential problems. (Say, did Nixon remember to turn off his taping system for this?)

      Anytime an objection is raised to a conspiracy theory like this, the CTs respond by making the theory much more complicated, to "explain" the conflicting evidence. That, to put it mildly, is not the mark of a scientific theory. It is the mark of an unsound mind.

    3. Re:What about the Soviets by Burnon · · Score: 1

      Unless, of course, they faked their own visits as well!

    4. Re:What about the Soviets by dingbat_hp · · Score: 1

      Good fiction, by one of Russia's best contemporary writers, and maybe the "real" story about Soviet space exploration.

      Omon Ra, by Victor Pellevin

    5. Re:What about the Soviets by Skuld-Chan · · Score: 1
      Well whats funny is that it was the soviets who first claimed that the thing was all faked (for obvious reasons).

      10-15 years ago we would have written Fox off as a communist apologist.

    6. Re:What about the Soviets by tang · · Score: 1

      The soviets never landed on the moon.

    7. Re:What about the Soviets by Burnon · · Score: 2

      Hmm. It looks like the Soviets did make it to the moon, although there were no manned landing. Here are a few interesting links:

      Records of Soviet lunar landers (Luna 9, 13, 22):
      http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/lunar/lunar us sr.html

      Info about the (unsuccessful) Soviet manned lunar program:
      http://www.fas.org/spp/eprint/lindroos_moon1.htm

    8. Re:What about the Soviets by Burnon · · Score: 1

      I see - I just assumed that if the Soviets were going to disprove U.S. moon landings, they would have had to land on the moon to do it. I wonder what the original poster had in mind, then.

    9. Re:What about the Soviets by Oscar26 · · Score: 1

      I like your post, but I want to add one little thing. Russia did lose 20 million people during the time period of WWII. Yet only about 12M of them were caused by the invading Germans. What history always seems to forget is that Stalin was actually a bigger butcher than Hitler (I am in no way, shape, or form endorsing Hitler from that statement or his actions)

      By comparison, Germany only lost about 15M (If I remember correctly, maybe it was 12. Not sure)

      And that doesn't include the people Stalin murdered before and after the war. We have no record of those numbers, and if I were the Russians I'd burn them to be lost forever.

  107. Re:what about the Mars landing? by Coward,+Anonymous · · Score: 1

    Didn't they fake the manned Mars landing a few years back?

    Yes, they actually landed on Jupiter... shhhhhh, the public must never know.

  108. Re:Did you watch the show? by localroger · · Score: 2
    The guy that worked on the cameras as well as the NASA guy on the program said that they crosshairs were etched into the camera so that they would be on every shot in the same place. They were not put on after they were developed. So the crosshairs would HAVE to be in front of any object.

    OK, the cameras weren't standard Hasselblad issue, NASA made some mods. Others have addressed the crosshair thing. It was also probably necessary to change some of the lubricants and mechanical stuff for proper operation in a vacuum.

    BTW you can see the cameras in many of the moon images. They were not custom-designed from the ground up, they look just like the ones used to shoot Vogue.

    --
    Brackets contain world's first nanosig, highly magnified:[.]
  109. sources of light by boarder · · Score: 2
    Did you see the show?

    Some of the photos show the Sun in front of the camera (behind the astronaut or LEM or other focal object) meaning that if it is the only source of light, the photos would show dark silhoettes. Instead, they show bright objects inside of shadows like there was a light source illuminating them. Therefore, there MUST be a different light source. The Earth's reflection isn't visible in the photos because it is behind the camera reflecting light onto the objects. The reflection of the Moon's surface is also a source of light.

    But you're right about the multiple shadows if there were more than one light source. I think the different shadow angles is the slope of land like you said.

    There must be multiple sources of light in the photos where the Sun is in the background or when a visible object is deep inside a shadow, but those sources don't have to be strong enough to cast shadows (or maybe the angle of light is straight up so that shadows won't exist from them).

    I don't know the exact details of lighting for photos or reflective power of Earth or anything, but I do know that we went to the Moon and that the show wasn't a very well researched case for a conspiracy.

    --
    IANAL, but I play one on /.
  110. Re:Before we jump to defend nasa... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    You're correct that we can't see the crap we left on the moon--but we also left reflectors, which have been used by astronomers since. I'd love to know how they got there if we didn't. =)

  111. Eight miles high by Kalabajoui · · Score: 1

    We have gone from being a people for whom even a rock band (The Byrds, Eight Miles High) could get airplay making poetry and music inspired by the achievements and human ingenuity of the American space program to a being a bunch of morons entertained by degenerate ignorance from Fox. By no means do I think of myself as being some kind of genious. As a matter of fact I consider myself to be a fairly average guy. But damn if I don't have to continually dumb my conversation down, lest I say something too complicated, controversial, or too non-superficial! It's as if the American culture has collectively put complacency and ignorance on a pedestal. If you find someone who honestly believes that a man never set foot on the moon, I guarantee that you have found someone who is proud of their ignorance. Sadly, the Fox special is not a cause of ignorance, but rather a reflection and justification of it. Don't take this to mean that I think people were any more or less ignorant thirty years ago than they are now. But I think that a scarcity mentality and jealousy towards the intelligent and learned members of society has grown over the years as some kind of backlash. Out of laziness, contempt, peer pressure, or whatever other reason, people now seem to believe that it is better to tear down people of intellectual achievement than it is to learn or achieve themselves or simply respect someone for their hard work and ability. That is why you have terms in our language like "Computer Geek", and fat people who smoke and then attack the credentials of the medical establishment, it's doctors, and scientific studies rather than listen, learn, and quit smoking and eating themselves into an early grave. Finally, that is why there are people who would watch this crap from Fox and buy into it. The only way to even start reversing this trend is to send our children to schools where they are educated and not warehoused. That and get involved in our childrens education as parents and mentors. How to make that happen on more than an individual level seems far more complicated than putting a man on the moon. I can only hope that our society wakes up before it's too late and gets it's priorities straight. "The trouble with the world is that the stupid are cocksure and the intelligent are full of doubt." --Bertrand Russel END RANT

    1. Re:Eight miles high by kahuna720 · · Score: 1

      "Eight Miles High" was about drugs, dude.

      However, the hoax regarding Glen Campbell's playing the guitar parts has been disproven...

      --
      props to all dead homiez
  112. Credit the resurgence of creationism for this... by Abies+Bracteata · · Score: 1

    Fox executives probably have been following the "creation-science" controversies popping up all over the US, and figured that if millions of Americans are stupid enough to fall for "creation-science" fairy-tales, then they are probably stupid enough to fall for a really lame "moon-landing-hoax" pseudo-documentary.

    Just remember that old RoboCop line, "good business is where you find it".

    And in the US, "good business" isn't about educating the gullible and stupid (that's a lost cause), it's about taking their money.

  113. Good URL by chazR · · Score: 3

    This URL seems to address all of the stupidities of the 'Apollo Hoax' nutters. Take a look.

    I find it worrying that 4% of the population of the "Last Superpower" don't just believe in UFOs, they beleive they've been abducted by one.

  114. Re:I try not to think about it much... by abdulwahid · · Score: 2

    People used to think the world was flat. As it turned out, the best way to teach people the world was round was not mass re-education, but by showing them that if you kept sailing, you wouldn't fall off.

    You are right that showing people something is a definite proof to them but it is not as easy as that. We are dealing with historical events here.

    I grew up in the UK and got taught the standard UK History syllabus. However, when I was older I visited schools in other countries, including Russia and the Middle East. It suprised me to find that there were differences in what they were taught in history to what we were taught in the UK. My inital reaction was, "Of course, they're commies, what do you expect?" However, I have since come to look at some of our own history as somewhat dubious.

    During the Gulf War I was a member of the R.A.F. In the officers mess we used to get fax bullitins every day about the events in the Gulf. The faxes would state, what actually happenned in the Gulf and what the press were told. The stories weren't always the same. I used to watch the evening new knowing that what was being said was a half truth. Guess which version goes down in the history books?

    I am not saying that the moon landings were a hoax. I am just saying that we shouldn't take everything we read or get taught, for granted. It would have been easy for NASA to exaggerate and distort the happennings.

    It is the people who win the war...that write the history!

    --
    perl -e 'print $i=pack(c5, (41*2), sqrt(7056), (unpack(c,H)-2), oct(115), 10);'
  115. Postmodernism causes unfounded scepticism. by Heidi+Wall · · Score: 3
    I think that postmodernism is the root cause of many of todays 'lunatic fringe' phenomena.

    The moral relativism and the relativism in all areas that it promotes, where anything will go, is at the root of these various groups alternative synthesises of the Universe, be it UFO freaks or people claiming that the moon landings never occurred.

    'Facts' are no longer believed in, and people think they can come up with all sorts of idiotic ideas. In this case we have the usual conspiracy theorising and reliance on big bad men with lots of power and a desire to hoodwink the public.

    Why have we become like this? Carl Jung postulated that there is a 'Collective Unconscious' which is common to all of us, and when we dream, individually and as a society, we are similar.

    Hence modern UFO sightings, he said, where the ancient 'Mandala' is interpreted by our SF crazy modern public as a UFO. In earlier times it may have been interpreted as an angel, or as the Virgin Mary.

    I think that postmodernism is undermining our belief in objective truth and fact, and is promoting these kind of crazy ideas. We shall have to be wary, and guard against it. There is such a thing as irrefutable fact, and we would do well to leave our ivory towers and preach to the public of its existance, before they are lost to a medieval belief system.
    --
    Clarity does not require the absence of impurities,

    --
    /* And you'll never guess what the dog had */
    /* in its mouth... */
    --Larry Wall in stab.c from perl
    1. Re:Postmodernism causes unfounded scepticism. by swordgeek · · Score: 2

      I know that you've already claimed otherwise, but you are not questioning things as a skeptic--you're questioning them for the sake of being contrary.

      There are three questions you can ask about any bit of scientific research:

      1) What are the initial conditions and assumptions?
      2) Were the results interpreted correctly?
      3) Are there any other interpretations for the data?

      If the data is interpreted correctly and doesn't have any other possible interpretations, then the conclusion is correct for the initial assumptions, within the limits of the experiment. Anything that refines this process and comes to different conclusions doesn't make the previous experiment wrong, it corrects _incomplete_ initial assumptions or data.

      Also, questioning 1+1=2 is a complete and utter red herring. 1+1=2 is not a fact!!! It is, instead, a definition. Definitions and facts aren't the same thing.

      Science questions the initial assumptions and the interpretation of results. Non-science (conveniently close to nonsense :-) questions the logic of whether those results are really the "right" results. That's just silly.

      --

      "People who do stupid things with hazardous materials often die." -- Jim Davidson on alt.folklore.urban
    2. Re:Postmodernism causes unfounded scepticism. by Anon.+Existentialist · · Score: 2
      (warning: off-topic)
      I think that postmodernism is the root cause of many of todays 'lunatic fringe' phenomena.

      And I think that the cult of objectivity has been the root cause of thousands of years of human tragedy. The truth is a constant, fluid concept which we constantly redefine -- or do you still think that the "objective truth" of a flat earth is worth hanging to defend?

      Alternatively, have you ever read Aristotle's defense of slavery? Nazi reasoning for the Holocaust? Documents of religious indoctrination? . . . etc: All are based on the assumption of The One True Truth. Hogwash, I say.

      'Facts' are no longer believed in, and people think they can come up with all sorts of idiotic ideas.

      . . . like quantum physics, or relativity (Einstein, not moral), or chaos, or visiting the moon...

      In this case we have the usual conspiracy theorising and reliance on big bad men with lots of power and a desire to hoodwink the public.

      Au contraire: those who are trying to hoodwink the public are those who are promoting their ideas as the 'one true way': fundies, libertarians, tyrants, the politburo... (Yes, that was a troll. Flame away, libbies!) What better way to propogate an ideology than by refusing to admit the existence, let alone validity of alternatives?

      When I'm writing software, it's obvious I can't model the 'Truth.' So I try to pick and choose a decent-enough model to achieve my goals -- but it will never be a True model. It's an approximation, and that's the best we can do, when programming or when thinking. To forget that is to lose touch with reality, and to fall down the slippery slope of dogma. (Or, two release cycles later, really krufty code.)

      There is such a thing as irrefutable fact,

      Au contraire, all facts are refutable. See? Look, I'm refuting you. Nyaaah!

      Further reading:
      • Bertolt Brecht, Galileo
      • James Gleik, Chaos
      • Robert M. Pirsig, Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance

      and lots more; those are just what comes to the top of my head. (Zen.. I read recently. Great book, especially for coders/technical folk.)
    3. Re:Postmodernism causes unfounded scepticism. by MrGrendel · · Score: 1
      In fact your second paragraph ("I agree that...") is pretty much Postmodernism's disinterested view towards science in a nutshell.

      You are confusing skepticism with disinterest. I am a scientist and believe that all good scientists are also good skeptics. I reject the assertion of an objective, all-encompasing truth to the universe not because I agree with postmodernism, but because of the practical impossibilities of accumulating all of the evidence needed to formulate such a truth. This means that the universe is ultimately unknowable, not that an object truth is replacable by other subjective truths.

      I completely agree that I don't get the gist of postmodernism in the sense that I don't understand what it proposes as a replacement for the ideals of the Enlightenment, but I do get the gist of its criticism of science as the prime product of the Enlightenment. Postmodernism, in general, rejects the scientific method as an acceptable method of epistemology. The deconstructionists reject the scientific method because they reject the notion of objectivity in general, and the constructivists reject it because the objective facts (which they accept as being true) are not interpreted in a social context. In other words, the experiments are fine, but the mathematical interpretation of the evidence is not. They want an additional social/relational interpretation of the evidence to make science 'truthful' in a human and moral sense. So the critisism of science in this case is not because it is essentially wrong, but because it does not go far enough -- facts cannot have meaning outside of a social context. The major problem with this is that the scientific method is not good at revealing truth about morality, ethics, or metaphysics. It does not go beyond objective, observable phenomena. Scientists understand this, but postmodernists apparently do not.

      The comment about gravity was aimed at the deconstructive postmodernism and is an example from a real discussion I had with a real postmodernist several years ago. He was essentially arguing that gravity is an illusion and, in reality, is the result of the desires of a collective, social free will.

    4. Re:Postmodernism causes unfounded scepticism. by nomadic · · Score: 2

      First of all, I think you're overestimating the influence of academic postmodernism on non-academic society. I don't think the people who buy into these paranoid delusions are on the cutting edge of metaphysical theory here, and I think even most of those who do subscribe to postmodernism do so only in the abstract, and don't really subscribe to the notion of subjective reality (who was it who said "There are no cultural relativists in a plane at 20,000 feet"?)

      I think one of the reasons we're seeing so much of this drivel lately is because of a few reasons. One, we just ended a 50 year cold war where the government encouraged paranoia. Two, the presentation of entertainment as news has been shown to be commercially succesful. This doesn't mean everyone's believing in it, just that they find it entertaining. Three, the wretched state of scientific knowledge in the general population (at least in the US). This isn't a result of some philosophical movement in the universities, and it's not simply the fault of the schools. Most adults don't really seem to give a damn about acquiring any real scientific knowledge; this has actually gotten somewhat better in recent years I think (witness the popularity of scientist-writers such as Hawking and Gould). The combination of paranoia, desire for entertainment, and scientific illiteracy is driving most of this pseudoscience I think, not just because they read a little too much Foucault.
      --

    5. Re:Postmodernism causes unfounded scepticism. by swordgeek · · Score: 3

      Holy crap, what year of your BA are you in? This sounds like an essay written for a metaphysics class by a terribly _earnest_ student with a dictionary.

      Furthermore, postmodernism is generally ascribed to a movement in art, literature, or so on. Postmodernist _existence_ is a bit of a leap. Postmodernist science is something of an oxymoron.

      Facts and objective truth have never been too well received by the general populace. _Never._ There's nothing special about our current time that makes us more susceptible to it, other than perhaps that we have _more_ information and differing (sometimes nonsensical) viewpoints than ever before. Jung's 'collective unconscious' in a very limited way is true, but completely irrelevant to this argument. If we once thought of visions from heaven where we now see UFOs, we're still interpreting things as subjectively as ever.

      Also, it could be put forth that Schroedinger argues against the existence of objective fact, or at least against the possiblity of ever knowing anything objectively. The act of observing affects the observation always and fundamentally. There's no way around it. What's objective then?

      Regardless, we can drag yet ANOTHER Name into this discussion to explain it all: Occam, and his lovely razor. The simplest explanation in this case is that most people are just fucking STUPID. We are a race of stupid people, many of who willfully refuse to use their powers of logical thinking and deduction. Seems like as life gets easier, we get worse at it too.


      --

      "People who do stupid things with hazardous materials often die." -- Jim Davidson on alt.folklore.urban
    6. Re:Postmodernism causes unfounded scepticism. by scheming+daemons · · Score: 1
      Carl Sagan's "The Demon-Haunted World: Science as a Candle in the Dark" is an excellent book that explains the phenomenon where people actually believe this kind of bullshit. An excellent read.


      -----------------------------------

      --
      "I have as much authority as the pope, I just
      don't have as many people who believe it" - George Carlin

    7. Re:Postmodernism causes unfounded scepticism. by DoubleEdd · · Score: 1

      I'm somewhat surprised that noone has pointed this out yet: Einstein's theories of relativity are both based in part on the idea that the laws of physics ARE completely identical on a global scale. To claim that Einstein's theory of relativity tells us that even the physical laws of our universe only apply locally. is not even remotely correct. Furthermore And as I understand it, quantum physics tells us that nothing is impossible, just very very very unlikely. is also quite wrong. Quantum mechanics definitely does state that some things are impossible.

    8. Re:Postmodernism causes unfounded scepticism. by belroth · · Score: 1
      There is nothing so dangerous as a man with a little education.
      Except, possibly, a person with NO education?:-) (That wasn't aimed at anybody in particular)

      Seriously, if a succession of Governments was able to carry off a fake on this scale we'd all be in big trouble.
      The solipsist and the paranoaic in me take turns in wondering how much of what I know is true, and how much is fiction perpetrated by 'some oppressors'. No, I don't really believe that but it's an interesting premise to think through when depressed.
      Just because The Matrix and The Truman Show (to mention but 2) used the idea doesn't mean that there is no mileage still in it.
      ----

      --
      I hereby inform you that I have NOT been required to provide any decryption keys.
    9. Re:Postmodernism causes unfounded scepticism. by Enonu · · Score: 1

      I'm relatively new to the concept of Postmodernism, so I'm a bit uneasy about most issues.

      Can there not be degrees of objectivism? The fact that observing an entity changes it doesn't necessarily imply that your are destroying your entire experiment, right?

    10. Re:Postmodernism causes unfounded scepticism. by swordgeek · · Score: 2

      Well for starters, you mean objectivity. Objectivism is a very different ( and fairly harsh) philosophy.

      But Schroedinger had nothing to do with 'postmodernist' philosophy. He was a physicist and mathematician. The fact that observing changes the observations doesn't invalidate your experiment, but it _could_ be extrapolated to mean that you'll never get to the absolute truth of what you're trying to find.

      --

      "People who do stupid things with hazardous materials often die." -- Jim Davidson on alt.folklore.urban
  116. Re:A suggestion. by Dr.+Merkw�rdigliebe · · Score: 1

    Now now, there no need to be so gentle ;-)) Kidding aside, isn't this an excellent argument against the hoaxers? One of 'm claimed that NASA actually killed the Apollo 1 crew to shut them up, and that they arranged the deaths of others who where about to go public. Apart from being highly slanderous, wouldn't the person claiming this to be true be placed on top of the hit-list if it where true? I guess where gonna find out ;-)

    --
    - Also Sprach Doktor Merkwurdigliebe
  117. Re:Communism much? by Ig0r · · Score: 1

    Hey! Don't dis soma!
    (see sig)

    --

    --
    Soma: because a gramme is better than a damn.
  118. Jon Stewart said it best... by ca1v1n · · Score: 5

    "Has sensational journalism gone too far? Find out at eleven!"

  119. Re:I try not to think about it much... by MattJ · · Score: 2

    "I'm slowly learning to just live [with] stuff like this. ... [T]he best way to teach people the world was round was not mass re-education, but by showing them... The ignorance will just go away on its own"

    I disagree. The conspiratorial mind can refute any set of facts and explanatory theories, because the conspiratorial mind does not use tools of critical thinking (e.g., Occam's Razor). Rather the reverse; it adds conspiracy on top of conspiracy to patch together a spaghetti-code interpretation of the world.

    Conspiracy theorists did this after Greek geometers offered proofs that the world is round. And I expect they did it for years after Columbus' trips, too. There is no natural law guaranteeing people will eventually choose to be rational. The challenge needs to be met head on with every generation, because there are psychological benefits to believing what you already know, or what seems natural (flat earth), or what seems exciting ("Columbus faked his trips!").

    You cannot beat conspiracy theorists only by presenting the facts! You need to teach people critical thinking skills, logic, and enough background so that they can spot flaws for themselves.

    For example, whenever someone cc's me on an urban legend email, I mail them back (after some research) and try to do a bit of education on why the story is implausible, and point them to a resource like snopes.com. People have told me I've helped them become better at spotting fake stories.

    So when you write that "the ignorance will just go away on its own", my thoughts are:
    1. You're very optimistic, or else you're content with a much longer time scale than I am.
    2. The fact that you've given up means the rest of us have to work harder.

    I agree with you it can be frustrating to deal with these situations. But helping people to think more clearly not only gives them freedom from illogic and the agendas of others, but to the extent that it removes bogus memes from dominating the culture, it gives me more freedom, too. I think it's one of the most important jobs we can do as modern people.

  120. Moon landings a waste of time and money by humantraffic · · Score: 1

    What did humanity get out of it... A few moon rocks and the non-stick frying pan. It was just an excuse for a phallocentric president like Kennedy to get off on his Mooon 'shot'. The Apollo program was just a secret subsidy to US aeronautics industry. It's no accident that it was built up during the reigns of the most corrupt Presidents that the US ever had, Nixon and LBJ. A hell of lot of goldbricking went on. And it served as distraction from the Vietnam War.

  121. Re:I try not to think about it much... by donglekey · · Score: 3

    Nobody (except a scarce few) believes the world is flat anymore

    This seems like a good time to bring up the flat earth society. It turns out there are some very smart people who believe that the earth is flat because it can mathamatically proved, and I don't think that anyone had been able to find flaws in the mathamatical proof. Check it out, I don't think that it is a joke but definitly interesting.

  122. terrible, terrible, terrible by boarder · · Score: 5
    I flipped to the show a couple times during commercial breaks of another show. All I saw was a bunch of convincing stories and "facts"... to someone who has no clue about real science and photography (let alone the multibillion dollar space industry).

    It was terrible, they made a huge effort to put holes in the pictures shot on the moon and saying there were two light sources (therefore one had to be artificial). All the pictures they showed, though, could be easily explained by the fact that on the moon the Earth is a decent source of light if the Sun is shining on it (which it was in the pictures). They said that NASA didn't send ANY artificial light sources up there; I don't know for a fact, but I'm pretty sure they would have had to send SOME up there. They also played on the fact that some of the pictures had similar backgrounds, but totally different foregrounds. This was just ignorant in my opinion because when they superimposed pictures with different foregrounds (ie the LEM at it's landing site, and then one without it) the back ground was still the "same" mountain structure, but shifted or a resized. Can't that be explained be being a different distance away? Yes.

    I also never really saw any interviews with ex-NASA employees or anyone with any real connection to the space program (now or at the time), but just with photographers and conspiracy theorists (not many scientists). I didn't see the entire program, though, so I could be wrong. I just couldn't stand to watch it because it was so awful.

    --
    IANAL, but I play one on /.
    1. Re:terrible, terrible, terrible by PD · · Score: 1

      There is only *one* source of light. The Earth reflection isn't visible in the photos.

      If it was, don't you think that there would be two shadows coming from each astronaut? That is the major clue that the there is only one source of light, not the two that the hoax believers suggest.

      The reason for the different shadow angles and lengths is that each astronaut is standing on a differently sloped piece of moon.

    2. Re:terrible, terrible, terrible by astrophysics · · Score: 2

      You're correct. The Earth is significantly larger (solid angle subtended is what's important) and has a much larger albedo (fraction of light reflected, moon~0.05, earth~0.4 in visible) than the moon. So earthshine is more than an order of magnitude brighter on the moon than moonshine is on the earth.

      Although, I'm not sure about the phase of the earth during the moon landings. For all I know, there may have been a technical reason for doing the landings at some particular phase. There might have been one or several lunar landing at a time (near full moon, near new earth) when most of the earth was not lit by the sun, significantly reducing the earthshine. But if the landing did occur during different phases, then maybe the brightness of shaddows could be used to test the moon landing hypothesis. For some reason, I think I can guess what the results would be.

    3. Re:terrible, terrible, terrible by Andreas+Bombe · · Score: 1
      [The Saturn V were originally] designed to hurl very big nukes at the Russians...

      This sounds rather unbelievable. Wouldn't they be a bit *very* big for this? Considering the stages were enough to get to the moon and that you don't need that to hit Russia (sub-orbital ballistic is enough), that would be a nuke the size of Skylab exactly (and that even did it to orbit). And Skylab was huge in volume/diameter.

      What would they have planned to do with a nuke of that size? Shoot Moscow through the middle of the earth and out the other side?

    4. Re:terrible, terrible, terrible by Ronin+Developer · · Score: 2

      Well, its true...at least for the Saturn 1B. It was originally designed as an ICBM. I suspect you're right about the Saturn V...as it had an additional stage added on. The early Apollo missions (not moon bound) were launchedusing the 1B. If you recall, the Titan was also an ICBM. Yet, to this day, it is still a work horse for putting satellites in orbit.

      Many people don't remember the Cold War...at least the kids of today only remember the "Wall" coming down. But, at its height, we had to worry about 100 megaton nukes being dropped on us by the Russians. Eventually, it was determined that MIRVs were the way to go as they did more damage over a larger area...yet with smaller warheads. But, there was this battle to build the largest nuke...some sort of prestige symbol I think. And, if I recall correctly, the Soviets layed claim to that prize.

      Somewhere in the mid-70's, it was realized that smaller, more mobile launch vehicles made sense. They still had the Minuteman, but there was that mobile system under serious debate. We never built it (START I treaty), but the Soviets sure did (Before the START was signed).

      RD

    5. Re:terrible, terrible, terrible by Fjord · · Score: 2

      Yes, but moonshine on the moon is likely to be brighter than earthshine on the moon.

      --
      -no broken link
    6. Re:terrible, terrible, terrible by donutello · · Score: 2

      That is actually the only error I found in the rebuttal article. He explains the "filled in" shadows as moonlight. It makes a lot more sense to suppose that that was earthlight, instead.

      --
      Mmmm.. Donuts
  123. April the 1st came early this year.... by hughk · · Score: 1
    I c an only guess that this was made as a Fool's day special that went out early by accident.

    Personally I'm going back to Antarica to go down that there hole out of which all the UFOs are flying!!!!!

    --
    See my journal, I write things there
  124. You want proof that the lunar landings were real? by AFCArchvile · · Score: 1
    How about 800 pounds of proof?

    "One subject not raised at all in the program was the more than 800 pounds of lunar rocks that astronauts brought back to Earth. Geologists worldwide have been examining these samples for 30 years, and the conclusion is inescapable. The rocks, clearly formed in the absence of oxygen and water, could not have been collected or manufactured on Earth."

    --
    "Ancillary does not mean you get to rule the world." --U.S. Circuit Judge Harry Edwards, speaking to the FCC's lawyer
  125. Re:Next on Fox: by Denial+of+Service · · Score: 1

    Down to what?

    ---

    --

    ---
    Slashdot: News For Zealots. Stuff That's Hypocritical.
  126. It's hard to say by taustin · · Score: 1
    which is funnier:

    Fox airing such a piece of drive, or

    Real scientists bothering to refute it. They make it more credible that way.

  127. Remember media does dumb thing... by -douggy · · Score: 1

    Like how about we teach creation theory above evolution in schools. Hey if the moon isn't 4billion years old the bible is correct right! my flamebate and proud

  128. Re:I try not to think about it much... by Skip666Kent · · Score: 2

    Hear Ye! Well put.

    (Yes, this is just a 'me too' post. Oh well!)

    --
    **>>BELCH
  129. Re:Two facts that point to artificiality by localroger · · Score: 2
    I meant to say, at what rate is the moon increasing or decreasing its rate of revolution, so that the far side will face us, but now understand you to be saying that it never will???

    Right. Nearside has been facing the Earth for at least a billion years. (There were figures on this in Rare Earth but I don't have them handy.) From now on, as the moon spirals outward and the month gets longer, the tides will tend to slow its rotation down too so nearside continues to face the Earth.

    --
    Brackets contain world's first nanosig, highly magnified:[.]
  130. Why bother... by No+Such+Agency · · Score: 5
    Launching a Saturn V in front of thousands of in-person witnesses is pretty hard to fake. And once you've built and launched a Saturn V (have you seen one of these suckers? They're huge!) you might as well fly to the moon, because you're already halfway there! And NASA launched how many of them? Um, yeah, I thought so. Pretty pointless to fake the moon at that point I think.

    Argument #2: if the moon landings had been faked, the Soviets would have known, just like they knew most of the USA's major secrets at the time (and vice versa of course). You think they would have kept quiet about it? Of course not! The best they did was to land a rover on the moon (which is still nothing to sneeze at) - if the human landing had been a fake they would have loved to let the world know about it.

    I caught a few minutes of this program when it was on and my first thought was "Oh look, a sequel to "Alien Autopsy: Truth or Hoax?". Because that's basically all it was. You can get an "expert" on just about anything to go on camera all bearded and expert-looking and say whatever you want. Too bad the general public doesn't quite get that concept yet... :^(

    --
    Freedom: "I won't!"
    1. Re:Why bother... by MattJ · · Score: 1

      What?! I'm sorry, but I completely disagree with you.

      First of all, if Apollo was faked, the Soviets wouldn't need any moles at Los Alamos to figure it out, or to prove it. A fake moon landing would have generated far more evidence than the specious interpretations in the Fox show. (You know, little things like dust kicking up, instead of bouncing away in friction-free parabolas; unless you have an airtight vacuum soundstage, something that couldn't be manufactured, even today.)

      Okay, now let's imagine the Soviets *did* need some deep moles to dig up the evidence, and that they would be exposed. It would *definitely* have been worth sacrificing dozens of moles to expose such a huge conspiracy by the Americans. The Soviets already had hydrogen bombs. They already had ICBMs and subs. All that the moles normally do is look for incremental technical improvements, and strategy.

      But in sacrificing the moles to expose Apollo, the USSR would have humiliated the US beyond their wildest dreams. Remember that in 1969, the US and USSR were battling for the hearts and minds of people all over the world. In Europe, in the Third World, many peoples were on the fence about which side to trust. The Space Race was about showing the world which sociopolitical system was better, and both governments took that goal very, very seriously.

      The US's position was not dominant, but it was strong, and it was largely based on a) our military, b) our advocacy of high ideals, and c) our can-do abilities, both economic and technical. Exposing Apollo would have dealt huge blows to b) and c), and those are the two legs of the stool that cover hearts and minds. The third leg, military power, only persuades through fear, and it's not enough to maintain world leadership when you've lost the world's respect on b) and c).

      So in short, the fact that the Soviets never said we faked the moon landings (given their proclivity to challenge us on most things anyhow) is strong evidence on its own that we did, in fact, land there. Of course, there's also 800 pounds of moon rocks, etc. :-)

    2. Re:Why bother... by thogard · · Score: 1


      I've seen several Saturn V fly. They were quite impressive. I've meet several astronauts. I've meet lots of people who built the technology to get to the moon.

      NASA now is responding to a level of stupidity that the Egyptian government has been dealing with since the 1960's.

    3. Re:Why bother... by babbage · · Score: 2
      Anecdotal supplement to your first argument:

      One of my professors in schoool was the guy responsible for calculating the trajectory from Earth to the Moon (& back). Once the vehicle left earth orbit, it followed a path charted out by William Owen, now PhD and a professor at the University of South Alabama.

      There had to have been dozens, hundreds, even thousands of people like him that had a direct role in getting the spacecraft there & back again. If this whole thing was a hoax, he probably would have known it, and a whole lot of other people besides him would have known it. Swearing such a large group of people -- mostly civilians, mind you -- to secrecy is probably just about impossible.

      How then can it have remained such a big secret? Aside from Dan Ackroyd's character in "Sneakers" [1], this is a pretty minor conspiracy theory, and one with far less supporting evidence than some of the others. The people at Fox seem to have spent too much time watching the X-Files and believing every minute of it.

      [1] And let's not forget some of Mr Ackroyd's other wacky ideas, e.g. all the nutty stuff he said in everything from "Ghostbusters" to "Grossse Pointe Blank" -- that wasn't just part of the script, he really believes in astral projection, Gozer, etc. Hardly a good spokesperson for a solid scientific discussion...



    4. Re:Why bother... by volsung · · Score: 2
      Ack! . . . skepticism closing in . . . All Slashdot readers actually . . . perl scripts written by the Man . . . all of reality constructed to manipulate me . . . must not interact . . . must not . . .

      [KABAM!]

    5. Re:Why bother... by isorox · · Score: 2

      "The best they did was to land a rover on the moon"

      First satelite, first man in space, first probes to inner planets, first probes to the moon (orbit, hit and land IIRC), first space station (was saylut before skylab), most durable space spation, first woman in space, pretty sure on first space walk.

      Sure, all they did was land a rover on the moon

    6. Re:Why bother... by shogun · · Score: 1

      I've never met you though, for all we know you are just another creation of the same government that launches tinfoil rockets...

    7. Re:Why bother... by Gumshoe · · Score: 1

      The lunar conspiricy theorists are not saying the entire space program is hoaxed only the concept of "sending a man to the moon, and bringing him back alive". Therefore the issue of faking a Saturn V rocket is not addressed. You also make mention of the fact that the USSR sent a lunar rover to the moon. If it's possible to send rockets to the moon (it is, and is not an issue with the conspiracy theorists) then why did the Soviets not send a living creature to the moon (man) and bring it back alive as the Americans did?

    8. Re:Why bother... by ToastyKen · · Score: 2

      Because the the US is actually puppet gov't of the Soviets? At least, that's what the conspiracy theorists would say.. :P

  131. The disappointing thing... by AstronomyDomine · · Score: 5
    wasn't so much the show. I knew the show would be bad. For Fox, par for the course. Though the suggestion that Grissom, White, and Chaffee were murdered was really pretty sick, even for Fox.

    What got me was some of the advertisers. Gateway? Sprint PCS? Would any of these companies even exist without the space program? What hypocrisy!

    Seriously, does anyone have a list of advertisers during the show? I only saw the last 20 minutes or so, but I remember Gateway, Sprint, and Dodge. Perhaps we should write the advertisers and let them know their support for this dreck sucks. Fox dislikes criticism like masochists dislike whipping. They'll probably send a thank you note to NASA and badastronomy.com for the free publicity...

    --
    I'd rather trust a man who doesn't shout what he's found. -- Genesis
    1. Re:The disappointing thing... by thogard · · Score: 1

      You forgot the links Gateway PR dept and Sprint PCS.

    2. Re:The disappointing thing... by Gumshoe · · Score: 1

      I haven't seen this show (I don't live in the US) but the lunar conspiracy
      theorists are addressing the concept of the moon landings being hoaxed, not
      the entire space program being a hoax.

  132. Brain Fart by Kalabajoui · · Score: 1

    Nah, the whole Elton John thing was just a brain-fart that I realized just as I hit the submit button. Yeah, you're right that I was probably thinking of Rocket man. It's cool of you to not kick a man when he's down.

  133. Re:One small step for man, One giant leap for mank by kahuna720 · · Score: 1

    His comment was actually "Good Luck, Mr. Gorsky". Interesting story, actually.

    --
    props to all dead homiez
  134. 'error' my ass by Skip666Kent · · Score: 2

    Why is moonlight so implausible? The surface of the moon reflects light the same as any other lightly colored object.

    Light reflects off of snow and ice as well as sand on the beach or the desert. Why should the Moon be any different? Is this light somehow disqualified from behaving as a mild source of illumination simply because it doesn't 'make sense' to you?

    --
    **>>BELCH
    1. Re:'error' my ass by donutello · · Score: 2

      The light reflected off the surface of the moon would get reflected directly off into space so unless there were significant lighted faces of the moon that were pointing in the direction of the occluded region, that is quite unlikely. On the Earth, light from snow creates an illuminating effect because this reflected light is reflected back down by the atmosphere - the moon has no atmosphere.

      --
      Mmmm.. Donuts
    2. Re:'error' my ass by tricorn · · Score: 1

      Light reflecting off snow or granite or anything else doesn't depend on the atmosphere. It scatters all by itself. That's why you can easily get a sunburn under your chin on the snow. Sunlight doesn't bounce "straight out" from most surfaces. It scatters all over the place. You need a very smooth surface, like still water or a mirror, for light to behave the way you seem to think it does.

    3. Re:'error' my ass by donutello · · Score: 2

      You still need direct line of sight with something that reflects the light, though. Picture yourself as a grain of sand on the moon floor. Now imagine how many objects you see that are in the sunlight and not obstructed. In most cases, these are zero. On the other hand, you have the full face of the Earth reflecting light at you. Moonlight is pretty darn bright here on earth. Imagine an object with a face 10 times as big and with a much better reflection %age. (The Earth is known to have a better percentage of reflection than the moon).

      --
      Mmmm.. Donuts
  135. I missed it too... by picoears · · Score: 1

    I missed the show too and even though I'm 99.999% (attribute the .001% to paranoia) sure we landed on the moon I'm curious about the show. Has anyone posted it on a website? If so I'd like to know the link, thanks.
    -picoears

  136. Re:a=b;a^2=ab;a^2-b^2=ab-b^2;(a-b)(a+b)=b(a-b);a+b by verbatim · · Score: 1

    You'd be suprised (ok, maybe not) at how many people (including math-type people... no.. make that ESPECIALLY math-type people) who don't understand what it's really a proof of (eg. why you can't divide by zero).

    ugh.
    :)


    ---
    a=b;a^2=ab;a^2-b^2=ab-b^2;(a-b)(a+b)=b(a-b);a+b=b; 2b=b;2=1

    --
    Price, Quality, Time. Pick none. What, you thought you had a choice?
  137. Corrected the link by cecil36 · · Score: 1

    http://www.redzero.demon.co.uk/moonhoax/

    Note that adding "target = _blank" to your HTML tag will not work on /., though I wish it did.

  138. Re:Why is such a hoax so convicing? by jtdubs · · Score: 1

    It has a little bit to do with what you say, but this is also the same kind of thing as religions. People believe whatever it makes them the happiest to believe, and it's as simple as that. All those people who don't believe we went to the moon are also general conspiracy theorists. They like pretending that there is some elaborate plot cause it makes them feel special to think that they know something no one else does. That's all there is to it.

    I'll say it again. People will believe whatever it makes them the happiest to believe in spite of everything. Logic, reason, fact, evidence... bah! I could make some evil parallels to some religious groups, but I won't...

    Justin Dubs

  139. Good Old Uncle Rupert... by Fat+Rat+Bastard · · Score: 1

    I'm waiting for Murdoch to green light the Fox special "The Great Holocaust Hoax" and "The Great Spherical Earth Hoax."

    --

    If you don't have anything nice to say, say it often.
    - Ed the Sock

    1. Re:Good Old Uncle Rupert... by mother_superius · · Score: 1

      Me too. Either we had the same teacher, or this guy was following some sort of national curriculum... did you go to Anthony in Minneapolis?

    2. Re:Good Old Uncle Rupert... by llywrch · · Score: 4

      > I'm waiting for Murdoch to green light the Fox special "The Great Holocaust Hoax" and "The Great Spherical Earth Hoax."

      LOL

      Years ago when I was in Junior High, I had a Science Teacher who posed a very simple, yet very challenging question:

      Prove that the Sun is the center of the Universe, & not the Earth.

      (For the sake of the exercise, he ignored the question whether the Sun is in revolution around another point, or that point is in revolution around still another point.)

      The point of this exercise was not to convince us that Gallileo & Copernicus was wrong, but to consider facts & draw our own logical conclusions. Most people would have to say that the Earth rotates around the Sun because that's what they were taught in school. And some of these people eventually realize that that not everything they learned in school was correct, & so start questioning other things they were taught.

      Such as Evolution. Or the Holocaust. Or whether the Earth is round.

      And when someone questions these things, instead of an informed argument, the questioner is greeted with derision & unsympathetic laughter. Very similar to the youthful nerd who asks a difficult question of her/his teacher that shows she/he knows more than the instructor. Or that she/he bothered to do the homework.

      Or begins twisting another person away from logical thinking into the land of superstition & faulty thinking. Read the books of L. Ron Hubbard with a critical eye, & you will be amazed what bizarre creations one can create based on urban legend, lazy research & a fevered imagination.

      Geoff

      --
      I think I see a trend here. Maybe for them it really would be easier to muzzle the entire internet than to produce p
    3. Re:Good Old Uncle Rupert... by m3000 · · Score: 1

      Hey, there are people who believe the earth is flat

      I Want To Believe!

    4. Re:Good Old Uncle Rupert... by howardjp · · Score: 1

      Actually, you can prove that the sun is the center of the Universe (for a narrow definition of "Universe"). I'll leave the details to you, but redefine "Universe" and "visible Universe" and you are half-way there. :)

  140. Let's just boycott Fox. AND the show's advertisers by Glasswire · · Score: 1

    If Fox thinks it's lost a some viewing audience perminently because of irresponsible programming, perhaps they'll put up a retraction.
    (Certainly I wouldn't want to be (if there is such a thing) the science reporter on the Fox News Network. I'm sure they'll get great cooperation from NASA on the future flights.) Even better, let's find out who the advertisers were for this show and REALLY punish THEM. Democracy in action...

  141. Fox by Jaysyn · · Score: 5

    It's pretty bad when the most believible show on your network is the Simpsons.

    Jaysyn

    --
    There is a war going on for your mind.
    1. Re:Fox by Wolfier · · Score: 1

      >It's pretty bad when the most believible show on
      >your network is the Simpsons.

      No...NOT Simpsons....It's SURVIVOR!!!! It R0x0rZ!!!

      Well, Simpsons comes as a close second for the most believable show tho.

    2. Re:Fox by automatic_jack · · Score: 1

      Just think of what that says for the state of human affairs in general, never mind Fox ;-)

      --

      -- Have you ever noticed that at trade shows, Microsoft is always the company that is handing out stress balls?

  142. What is the appeal of conspiracy theories? by Dreyfus · · Score: 1

    I really don't know why conspiracy theories like this appeal to people. They bore the devil out of me. Even fiction based on conspiracy theory puts me to sleep.

    So what is the attraction? Does it make believers feel special to be one of the few "in the know?" Is it really a kind of self-flattery? To think that they are amongst the handful of people that haven't been hoodwinked by the powers that be?

    Or does it just make life seem more interesting when you believe that there is all this cloak-and-dagger stuff going on behind your back?

  143. Yeah they also called the election for Bush by TandyMasterControl · · Score: 1

    So what do you expect from them? (They hired a Bush family member who announced the amazing discovery)
    Integrity?
    Honesty?
    Dream on. Fox is the US broadcast media outlet of Rupert Murdoch who never has had any compunction about trying to deliver elections for political allies in the UK or Australia. He'd sell alien autopsies to the American public in all seriousness, and a live alien to the public as Prime Minister or President if it brought him 10 extra pounds/dollars.
    Get ready for a Fox News Special that proves George W. is the 2nd cousin of the Saxe-Coburg rulers of Great Britain thus the rightful heir of the America Colonies.

    --
    Johnny Quest has two Daddies.
  144. Heidi? by Shoeboy · · Score: 2

    Are you the real Heidi Wall?
    Cause if you are, you're a total babe.
    Wanna get a cup of coffee some time?
    --Shoeboy

    1. Re:Heidi? by SquadBoy · · Score: 1

      I thought you are gay? :)

      --

      Cypherpunks: Civil Liberty Through Complex Mathematics. Those who live by the sword die by the arrow.
    2. Re:Heidi? by HerringFlavoredFowl · · Score: 1

      Dude,

      Why didn't you pic one of the cooler pictures in the archive, like this one?

      --
      TastesLikeHerringFlavoredChicken
    3. Re:Heidi? by shroop · · Score: 1

      The pic is Heidi, the post is *not* from Heidi.
      Don't be fooled by weak imitations. :-)

      --Sharon Hopkins
      sharon@wall.org

  145. corrosive media by q000921 · · Score: 4

    We may laugh this off, but this kind of nonsense has a corrosive effect. Even if I tell you that I'm going to tell you a lie, a false statement I make to you has been shown to influence your thinking and judgement later. Multiply that effect by several hundred million and who knows what happens? How much funding is NASA going to lose because of the false impressions this kind of show creates? The only thing I can see doing about this sort of thing is to express your outrage. If you subscribe to cable, unsubscribe and let them know why. When it comes to the dangers of media, this is the kind of stuff politicians should worry about.

    1. Re:corrosive media by jasonk3 · · Score: 1
      If you subscribe to cable, unsubscribe and let them know why

      That would work if Fox was actually a cable network. The best thing you can do is complain to the advertisers, or throw your TV out the window.

      Or, throw your TV at one of the advertisers.

  146. Re:Two facts that point to artificiality by localroger · · Score: 3
    This page shows that Pluto and its moon Charon are tidally locked, just like Earth and Luna.

    This page shows that Jupiter's moon Amalthea is tidally locked.

    This page discusses the case of Mercury, which as I said isn't yet tidally locked but does have a day tidally related to its year. "Although Mercury is not tidally locked to the Sun, its rotational period is tidally coupled to its orbital period. Mercury rotates one and a half times during each orbit."

    This page states that all four of Jupiter's Galilean moons are tidally locked.

    That took about 5 minutes. Altavista found a total of 499 pages containing the phrase "tidally locked."

    --
    Brackets contain world's first nanosig, highly magnified:[.]
  147. Re:Dumb is popular. Entire FOX network dedicated i by tenor4 · · Score: 1

    Remember this next time you see them report "news", particularly when they're bashing Bill Clinton.

  148. Re:The trolls knew it all along... by de+Selby · · Score: 1

    why all the liberal conspiracy stuff? i don't get it.

  149. Rock on... by relayer · · Score: 1

    Rock on NASA, Rock on!

  150. Communism much? by DoorFrame · · Score: 3
    Guh. Just because something is commerically driven does not mean it's void of merit. Of course this particular show, which I didn't see, may be devoid of merit. Here's why:

    Fox News is arguably a news channel. This means that in order for people to watch it as a news channel (and not entertainment) it needs to maintain some level of credibility with the public. Every time it airs a story that is erronious or foolish, people have less respect for thier journalistic integrity and will not watch it as news. You, for example, may think less of it. As their demographic changes from a news wanting audience to an entertainment wanting audience they'll move farther and farther into the trash that you decry. That's what their audience will demand and that's what they'll have to provide.

    Now, channels like CNN want to remain a news based channel and they mostly act accordingly. You respect them for their news and even though they are commerically driven they're fairly respectable.

    It's all just a question of news versus entertainment. It seems that Fox News is heading more down the "A Current Affair" entertainment route. Don't decry it for that.

    --

    1. Re:Communism much? by Kiryat+Malachi · · Score: 1

      I don't know about that. I think there is abundant evidence from AM radio and Fox News itself that over the past few years many people are only listening to the news that has the ideological slant and filtration that they want.

      You mean, just like Slashdotters??

      --

      ---
      Mod me down, you fucking twits. Go ahead. I dare you.
      (I read with sigs off.)
    2. Re:Communism much? by nomadic · · Score: 2

      Thank you . We will get back to you as soon as possible. Right now, let's look at the situation in where is on the scene. Is anything new happening there ?

      Better that than having the entire sequence of events compressed into a one-minute news bite, then sandwiched between a 10 minute "news" piece on a new sitcom that network is producing and a 10 minute scare piece based on pseudoscientific drivel ("is something in cereal HURTING YOUR CHILDREN?!")
      --

    3. Re:Communism much? by rsimmons · · Score: 1

      Fox News is just tabloid journalism. There is nothing wrong with tabloid journalism except for this partcular show masquerading as a legitimate news show. Some of their "special reports" are pretty funny though. A few weeks ago they ran a story about how fireplaces and wood smoke can cause cancer (duh). One of the reporters on the show couldn't keep a straight face. If I want to get real news, I watch a different station. If I want a good laugh, I watch Fox News, or Action News Channel 8 (they're a low budget version of Fox, here in DC).

    4. Re:Communism much? by Kwelstr · · Score: 2

      Now, channels like CNN want to remain a news based channel and they mostly act accordingly. You respect them for their news and even though they are commerically driven they're fairly respectable.

      Well that could be a funny comment if it wasn't so seriously offbase. CNN just got rid of a bunch of great journalists to be able to cut costs (AOL merge anybody?). The original CNN founder was on PBS critizising the degrading standards of all the news media and particularly CNN's.

      Lets face it, it is cheaper and a lot more profitable to put entertainment disguised as news on the air.

      --


      ~~~Please pass the salt, I hate unsalted MD5s :-/
    5. Re:Communism much? by joto · · Score: 2
      Now, channels like CNN want to remain a news based channel and they mostly act accordingly. You respect them for their news and even though they are commerically driven they're fairly respectable.

      Yeah, news, right...

      We've got a reporter at the scene of the <big event> in <some location>. And tell us, <insert reporters name>, what is the situation like now?

      Well, the situation is calm for the moment. We heard some rumors that something was going to happen but for the moment things are still calm.
      Is there some truth to the rumors of <something happened>?
      As of this moment that is difficult to tell. I have tried to reach <famous person> for a comment, but they all seem to be quite busy for the moment. I will of course report back to you as soon as we find out.
      All right, we all know that whatever the outcome of this event, it will be exciting. Can you tell us something more about the situation down there <reporters name>?
      Well, we've been here for over two hours now. I think everyone here is eager to see what is going to happen, but right now it is very difficult to judge the outcome. It is of course entirely possible that <random speculation>, but at this time it is difficult to confirm or deny any rumors.
      Thank you <reporters name>. We will get back to you as soon as possible. Right now, let's look at the situation in <other place> where <other reporter> is on the scene. Is anything new happening there <other reporters name>?
    6. Re:Communism much? by unitron · · Score: 2
      "If they had put commercials and had kept saying after them..."

      That was exactly what spoiled the show designed to look like a live newsfeed that NBC ran back in the 80's about terrorists with a nuke on a ship in Charleston harbor.
      Considering how heavily they promo'ed it, they were by no means really trying to fool anybody. It was just the style in which the show was produced.
      As the air date got closer and closer, and the entertainment press kept referring back to Orson Wells more and more, the network legal department got more and more nervous and as a result the actual broadcast was interrupted at every possible opportunity to assure everyone that it was just a TV show.
      Kind of like going to the theater (drama, not movie) and having the usher nudge you and say, "remember it's just actors on a stage" every couple of minutes.

      --

      I see even classic Slashdot is now pretty much unusable on dial up anymore.

    7. Re:Communism much? by TandyMasterControl · · Score: 2
      This means that in order for people to watch it as a news channel (and not entertainment) it needs to maintain some level of credibility with the public. Every time it airs a story that is erronious or foolish, people have less respect for thier journalistic integrity and will not watch it as news.

      I don't know about that. I think there is abundant evidence from AM radio and Fox News itself that over the past few years many people are only listening to the news that has the ideological slant and filtration that they want.
      Net effect: millions of people know only what news buttresses them in the opinions they wanted to hold anyway. They no longer hear anything but what they want to hear, and they believe what they want to believe. Fox has made a mint on this even if they are a little late to the party, by taking AM format "news" to national television broadcasting.

      --
      Johnny Quest has two Daddies.
    8. Re:Communism much? by Golias · · Score: 2
      That was exactly what spoiled the show designed to look like a live newsfeed that NBC ran back in the 80's about terrorists with a nuke on a ship in Charleston harbor.

      No, what spoiled that show was shitty acting and an idiotic story.

      --

      Information wants to be anthropomorphized.

    9. Re:Communism much? by cyber-vandal · · Score: 2

      Yeah but that's because we know the one true way ;-)

    10. Re:Communism much? by Decimal · · Score: 1

      Not true, those aren't NEWS sources. Those are hard core entertainment. Even thought it has news in the title, if you read a story in the Weekly World News do you believe it as a news source? Of course not. If the New York Times ran the same story as the Weekly World News, you would probably believe the Times, but not the WWN.

      One of them has achieved journalistic respect from the masses, the other has received entertainment respect.


      What does it matter to Fox news who their target audience is so long as their ratings soar? If, for whatever reason, their ratings go up when they lower their journalistic integrity but still try to pass it off as news... *shrug* Well, money is their motivator to keep doing it, right?

      The harmful thing is that the credulous don't see it as pure entertainment.

      Of course there are companies that care about reporting honest news. But I think the very "report" in question here presents good evidence that Fox isn't one of them. At the very least, it shows that there are some clear loopholes to the system you describe.

      --

      Remember "Bring 'em on"? *sigh
    11. Re:Communism much? by unitron · · Score: 2

      I pointed out what (could have) made that show different from most of the rest of what's on television. You merely pointed out what it had in common.

      --

      I see even classic Slashdot is now pretty much unusable on dial up anymore.

    12. Re:Communism much? by tregoweth · · Score: 2

      Fox News is arguably a news channel.

      Yes, but this didn't air on Fox News, it aired on Fox as an entertainment program.

      -j

  151. Ok I can prove it's a conspiricy by iomud · · Score: 1

    All of your slashdot sid's were planted here by the government in the event the discussion came up they'd have low believeable slashdot uid's backing them up, cuz you know if you have a low uid you get respect right?

  152. Re:In related news... by zhensel · · Score: 1

    If successful, expect the follow up 5th installment of the series, "The Holocaust: Fact or Fiction?" with expert commentary by David Duke and John Ashcroft. And please, don't embarass yourself by pointing to one of the oft-referenced Holocaust-denial websites.

  153. Re:Why believe NASA ? by de+Selby · · Score: 1

    "!=" does not mean "did not come from"

    you are retufing a statement no one made.

  154. Re:Next on Fox: by cybercuzco · · Score: 1
    everything is magic, didnt you know? why do things fall down? magic. how does the toaster turn bread into toast? magic. How does a computer work? magic. Magic is the answer!

    --

  155. I try not to think about it much... by bjtuna · · Score: 5

    I'm slowly learning to just live stuff like this. The badastronomy.org link has beeen on Slashdot before, so I have checked it out. When I saw a commercial for the Fox special, I went on a 2-minute explanation to my girlfriend about how most of the evidence that we DIDN'T go to the moon is, in fact, better applied to the argument that we DID. Her eyes literally glazed over. I was in protracted-rant mode; clearly hellbent on showing the world how ignorant it really is, incited by things I read on Slashdot.

    I'm sick of making peoples' eyes glaze over. This stuff is definitely News for Nerds. It's definitely Stuff that Matters. But honestly, the world is very fickle about what it chooses to believe. There will always be people who say the landings were faked, as long as it's one person's word against another's.

    People used to think the world was flat. As it turned out, the best way to teach people the world was round was not mass re-education, but by showing them that if you kept sailing, you wouldn't fall off. Nobody (except a scarce few) believes the world is flat anymore. The downside to this process is that nobody really gets the satisfaction of saying "I convinced the world they were wrong." The upside is, the ignorance is eventually conquered.

    I guess what I'm saying is, don't let this, nor the misuse of the word "hacker," or anything else make you feel like we need a grass-roots movement to end the stupidity. The ignorance will just go away on its own, to be replaced by more sophisticated ignorance :)

    1. Re:I try not to think about it much... by talonyx · · Score: 1

      My god, the internet is made possible by satellites that require a round earth!
      How do these people have a web page!!!

    2. Re:I try not to think about it much... by Paul+Komarek · · Score: 2

      Of course the ignorant will eventually go away. When they die. Of course, you have to live with their kids, then. With any luck, they won't successfully reproduce. Since bad habits are contagious (possibly stupidity, too), perhaps their descendants will eventually forget to breathe and die out entirely.

      I'm not sure if it was Plank, Rutherford, or some other really famous scientist, but one of them said (loosely quoting) "Scientific theories don't become laws because of repeated failure to disprove the theories. Rather, they become laws because all of their opponents die."

      -Paul Komarek

    3. Re:I try not to think about it much... by MattJ · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure if it was Plank, Rutherford, or some other really famous scientist, but one of them said (loosely quoting) "Scientific theories don't become laws because of repeated failure to disprove the theories. Rather, they become laws because all of their opponents die."

      That's the basic premise of Kuhn's "Structure of Scientific Revolutions", where the "paradigm shift" happens pretty much as the old guard retires. His point was that even intelligent scientists can have blind spots and dig in their heels individually, but the scientific community as a whole will tend to move forward.

      Of course, the people who doubt the moon landings are not scientists. While some are likely ignorant, others may be quite intelligent. But what they all seem to have in common is a willingness to trade reason and an open mind for the thrill of being in-the-know on the alleged coverup of the century, and a self-satisfaction that they're smarter than all the politicians, reporters, and scientists of the last 30 years. All groups that they probably feel powerless against. Hmm... it must feel good to be smarter than all of them.

      I am not content to sit back and wait for dumb ideas to die. I do not want my vote cancelled out by someone who believes gigantic, physically impossible conspiracies. I just think that's such a waste of everyone's time and potential. It's sad. People need to learn how to think clearly, and we all need to help them do it.

    4. Re:I try not to think about it much... by qnonsense · · Score: 1

      Actually, the Internet really doesn't use satellites too much. The latency is too bad. Look at ping times, even from the US, to Europe. They're too good to account for the 23,000 miles x4 that a satellite connection would require. It's mostly undersea fiber optics.

      --
      There comes a time in every man's life when he must say, "No mother! I do not want any more Jell-O!"
    5. Re:I try not to think about it much... by shogun · · Score: 1

      Why do satellites require a round earth anyway? I'm sure they could orbit a flat 5 sided planet jsut as well, its jsut the orbit woould be somewhat less circular...

    6. Re:I try not to think about it much... by cfleming · · Score: 1

      "and I don't think that anyone had been able to find flaws in the mathamatical proof."

      Here is your mathematical proof.

      From the flat earth web site
      "5) Does the "middle corner" prove that 5=6?"
      " Yes."

      Done.
      Proof by contradiction.
      That was easy.

    7. Re:I try not to think about it much... by Syberghost · · Score: 2

      As it turned out, the best way to teach people the world was round was not mass re-education, but by showing them that if you kept sailing, you wouldn't fall off.

      You're completely wrong. The vast majority of people who believe the Earth is round learned that fact in school, not by travelling around the Earth. Most people haven't travelled around the Earth, and never will.

      -

    8. Re:I try not to think about it much... by Paul+Komarek · · Score: 2

      Thanks for the reference to Kuhn. I got the quote from a poster in the physics department at my old university, and I suspect it wasn't quoted from Kuhn (perhaps misattributed).

      I too am not content to sit back and wait for dumb ideas to die. However, I feel powerless against the masses of unreasoning and ego-controlled intellects out there. So I make a few jokes about the dumb ideas instead. Maybe I can make the unreasoning people laugh, which at least would be a connection!

      -Paul Komarek

  156. Uh, look by rlanctot · · Score: 1

    Why not just look at the original landing site with a pair of binocs? Oh, look, the American flag on the moon. Guess I was wrong about that whole 'fqake' thing... Unless the MOON is a fake! That's it! It's made of paper mache, anchored in New Jersey. That's why nobody wants to go there!

  157. Did you watch the show? by tang · · Score: 1

    Just to be interesting, I'd like anyone who watched the show to include that when they say the show was trash...I'll admit a couple of the "experts" they had just seemed a bit crazy.
    I watched the show to laugh at it. I wanted to see if it would just be plain silly. While watching it however, some of the people raised some good questions and points. I am not very familiar with space, as I've never been that interested in it. So I was wondering if some Slashdot people could refute some of the evidence presented.
    The nasa guy on the show commonly said that their arguements did not make sense, but he never actually said why. He never gave any explanation for their arguements, just a general, that guys crazy.
    The ones I found the most interesting were:
    1. The lack of any dust on the landing feet of the lunar lander. (It would seem to me a landing like that would kick up quite a bit of dust, some of which would setttle on the landing feet)
    2. The cameras the astronauts had crosshairs permanantly in the frames. In some moon photos the crosshairs are BEHIND objects on the moon.
    3. The lack of a blast crater. (This one was partial explained, an expert said that the lander didn't need much actual blast force to land... however i would have thought in the lower gravity of space, it would have made an indentation because of how the entire surface seemed to be just a dust or sand.)
    4. There is no engine noise on the tape during the landing. Wouldn't there be a lot of engine noise?

    So, can anyone explain to me why these things happened? Or explain any of the other evidence in the show?
    Overall I found the show interesting and entertianing, and it left me puzzled due to my lack of knowledge on the subject.

    1. Re:Did you watch the show? by localroger · · Score: 2
      The cameras shown are completely ordinary looking 2 1/4 inch SLR's. They are not 35mm cameras, and as with most 2 1/4 inch cameras the primary viewfinder is a ground glass on top of the viewfinder. This is the normal arrangement for a 2 1/4 inch SLR or TLR. You operate it by holding it at your waist and looking down at the ground glass to aim and focus.

      Pentaprism viewfinders are available for these cameras as external accessories which mount atop the camera body. This gives you a rear viewfinder as found on most 35mm cameras. Naturally, the Apollo astronauts used the top viewfinder, since holding the camera up to your eye is impractical in a space suit.

      And yes, I do know what I am talking about. The main reason I do not own a 'blad myself is that 2 1/4 inch SLR's are very expensive. I do own two Mamiya TLR's in a similar format, and did quite a bit of shopping, pricing, and trying-out back in the 80's when I was into film photography.

      --
      Brackets contain world's first nanosig, highly magnified:[.]
    2. Re:Did you watch the show? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      but I do know that some pix I have seen on the Web have clearly been tampered with -- not by NASA but by someone else out to make "unbelievable" moon photos.

      Those could well have been tampered with by NASA (or NASA's press agency) in a darkroom campaign to make the pictures look better. That would explain the crosshairs problem. Certainly if the photos were faked, they probably would have gotten the crosshairs right.

    3. Re:Did you watch the show? by Microsift · · Score: 1

      I didn't watch the show, but no dust on the lander seems reasonable. All of the dust that the landing kicked up would have been sent away from the landing sight, and since there is the moon does not have an atmosphere, the dust would continue to travel away from the landing sight, until gravity pulled it back down to the surface, and quite possibly, none of the dust would come to rest on the lander itself.

      --
      My other sig is extremely clever...
    4. Re:Did you watch the show? by keesh · · Score: 1

      1. Can't see it. Could still be there. The landing feet and the dust would be a similar colour as well...

      2. Erm, bad film?

      3. The entire surface isn't dust. It's rock. Quite solid rock. Gravity has nothing to do with it -- look at some asteroids. The other thing being, they don't try to slow down when they're a couple of metres above the moon, they slow down earlier on.

      4. No sound because there's no air for it to travel through. It's near enough a vacuum on the moon so all you hear is stuff from the microphone which is inside a suit.

      Well, these are some explanations.

    5. Re:Did you watch the show? by Skuld-Chan · · Score: 1

      Whats funny is if you watch the original, unedited footage there is lots of engine noise - include a loud snap like noise when armstrong took off.

    6. Re:Did you watch the show? by __aaedhn419 · · Score: 1

      Sigh.

      #1 & #3 Dust: There is no air on the moon. Repeat after me: there is no air on the moon. Without air, "The only dust that gets blown around by the exhaust of the rocket is the dust physically touched by the exhaust, or dust hit by other bits of flying dust." On Earth, air helps blow dust in all directions; on the Moon, you have to physically touch dust in order to make it move. The landing did not kick up very much dust. I'll also add that the lander was traveling very slowly when it touched the moon. Ever play the BASIC game LANDER? It makes perfect sense.

      #2 Crosshairs "behind" rocks: "What happened becomes clearer when you look more closely at the images. The times it looks like an object is in front of the crosshair (because the crosshair looks blocked by the
      object) is when the object photographed is white. The crosshair is black. Have you ever taken an image that is overexposed? White parts bleed into the film around them, making them look white too. That's all that happened here; the white object in the image ``fills in'' the black crosshair. This is incredibly basic photography."

      #4 engine noise: With a properly planned flight, the lander would already be flying very slowly as it nears the moon. Without gravity, slowing down the lander is easy. Only earth needs huge rockets.

      Sigh.

    7. Re:Did you watch the show? by localroger · · Score: 5
      1. The lack of any dust on the landing feet of the lunar lander. (It would seem to me a landing like that would kick up quite a bit of dust, some of which would setttle on the landing feet)

      Dust does not "kick up" in a vacuum. It follows the same trajectory as a rock. Dust blown away from the lander during its descent would not land on the lander.

      2. The cameras the astronauts had crosshairs permanantly in the frames. In some moon photos the crosshairs are BEHIND objects on the moon.

      The astronauts used standard Hasselblad 2-1/4 inch film cameras and TV cameras. These cameras do not put "crosshairs" on the film. Those would have been added later. I haven't seen the show or the pix you are referring to, but I do know that some pix I have seen on the Web have clearly been tampered with -- not by NASA but by someone else out to make "unbelievable" moon photos.

      3. The lack of a blast crater. (This one was partial explained, an expert said that the lander didn't need much actual blast force to land... however i would have thought in the lower gravity of space, it would have made an indentation because of how the entire surface seemed to be just a dust or sand.)

      The moon's surface isn't entirely dust and sand, it is also rock. Again, there is no atmosphere; only particles big enough to be directly moved by the blast force will be moved at all, and they will follow a parabolic trajectory away from the lander. They will hit the ground long before the hatch is opened as there is no atmosphere to suspend them.

      4. There is no engine noise on the tape during the landing. Wouldn't there be a lot of engine noise?

      Not really. The LEM didn't need a lot of thrust to lift off (1/6 gravity), and there was no atmosphere to carry the blast sound back to the lander. The lander's engine noise might have been comparable to the hiss of gas escaping under pressure from a container -- a high frequency not readily picked up by low-frequency mikes and not readily transmitted through the frame of the lander.

      --
      Brackets contain world's first nanosig, highly magnified:[.]
    8. Re:Did you watch the show? by jamiemccarthy · · Score: 5

      "So, can anyone explain to me why these things happened?"

      Three of your four questions were answered in the link given in the article.

      Another good source was Michael Shermer's "E-Skeptic" email for February 17, 2001. I won't copy and paste it in because I don't know if that's allowed; unfortunately I also can't find it online at the Skeptic magazine website. Oh well...

      "The nasa guy on the show commonly said that their arguements did not make sense, but he never actually said why. He never gave any explanation for their arguements, just a general, that guys crazy."

      As Skeptic's writeup commented,

      "Unfortunately, this NASA guy had obviously never read any of the conspiracy claims, or the answers to them, for this is the biggest no-brainer debunking in skeptical history that anyone who actually knew something about the Apollo space program could have handled."

      This is a common trick used by sensationalistic crap TV. They have an "expert" who has not had time to think about debunking the specific issues, and then frame the presentation as if his failure to immediately respond means that all scientists everywhere are similarly dumbfounded. This is not science, it's National Enquirer type entertainment.

      "1. The lack of any dust on the landing feet of the lunar lander. (It would seem to me a landing like that would kick up quite a bit of dust, some of which would setttle on the landing feet)."

      The badastronomy.com link given in the story writeup answers this.

      First, the lunar dust is denser than what we think of as dust; it's apparently more like dense sand.

      Second, your intuition about how much dust would be "kicked up" is based on your experience in an atmosphere. If you spread out dust and blow straight down into it, the pressure of your breath into the atmosphere will spread around the dust a lot more than your breath alone. You'll see dust curling up and around, and being pushed out, and drifting down slowly, due to the atmosphere.

      With a rocket in a vacuum, only those dust particles directly pushed by the rocket exhaust move. An area directly underneath the rocket would be swept clean, but just a few feet away there may be no effect -- or there may be thicker dust because what was under the rocket had to go somewhere.

      "2. The cameras the astronauts had crosshairs permanantly in the frames. In some moon photos the crosshairs are BEHIND objects on the moon."

      The badastronomy.com link given in the story writeup answers this.

      It's bleed-over. When the thin black lines appear in front of something light-colored, the exposed film appears to erase the thin black lines. You see this all the time, and it's something photographers have to be aware of.

      Besides, what is the claim here? That NASA didn't actually use crosshair cameras in their $30 billion "simulated" moon landing? Is the theory that NASA instead went out of their way to meticulously paint black crosshairs on the background of the photo? Absurd.

      "3. The lack of a blast crater. (This one was partial explained, an expert said that the lander didn't need much actual blast force to land... however i would have thought in the lower gravity of space, it would have made an indentation because of how the entire surface seemed to be just a dust or sand.)"

      The badastronomy.com link given in the story writeup answers this.

      See number 1 above. The crater was there, but more localized than your experience in an atmosphere would expect.

      Also, the main point here is the rocket motor which the non-moonie suggests had "30,000 pounds" of thrust. Guess what? It had a throttle. Would the astronauts endanger their lives and mission by roaring down at the surface at maximum velocity so that they had to have the throttle wide-open to land? Of course not.

      They did the 30,000-pound burns high above the surface, and by the time they were a few feet above the surface, it was operating at a fraction of its capacity.

      "4. There is no engine noise on the tape during the landing. Wouldn't there be a lot of engine noise?"

      I didn't see the show and I don't know what was said about this; this is the only point that isn't addressed at badastronomy.com or in the Skeptic writeup.

      I guess the issue is that the LEM lander was doing rocket burns during descent and we should have heard the noise on the tape. I would point out, first, they were not doing continuous burns, I don't know what fraction of the descent time the rocket was actually on. Second, I do not believe the comm link was open the whole time. Third, I would not be at all surprised if the rocket motor caused more vibration than noise inside the LEM. Again, our experience in an atmosphere can be counter-intuitive, and rockets are constructed so that most of the energy, sound and otherwise, goes out the nozzle.

      Fourth, given the deceitful way that these charlatans try to convince the gullible, I would not be at all surprised if they distorted the evidence regarding rocket noise.

      Jamie McCarthy

      --

      Jamie McCarthy
      jamie.mccarthy.vg

    9. Re:Did you watch the show? by duffbeer703 · · Score: 1

      There is a reason for not having dust all over the place, unfortunately I do not remember what it is; I'm sure other posters will know.

      "2. The cameras the astronauts had crosshairs permanantly in the frames. In some moon photos the crosshairs are BEHIND objects on the moon."

      The pictures which have 'missing' crosshairs are pictures that were prepared for print in magazines like Life and National Geographic. The crosshairs were removed to make the pictures look better. The photos in the NASA archives (which are available online) show the appropriate crosshairs.

      "3. The lack of a blast crater. (This one was partial explained, an expert said that the lander didn't need much actual blast force to land... however i would have thought in the lower gravity of space, it would have made an indentation because of how the entire surface seemed to be just a dust or sand.)"

      The power of the rockets on the lunar lander are weaker than the launch boosters on some US surface-to-air missiles. I have seen Hawk SAM's launched in many different enviroments, and it leaves no crater in packed soil that is not wet. (It does leave scorch marks, which would not apply on the moon)

      "4. There is no engine noise on the tape during the landing. Wouldn't there be a lot of engine noise?"

      No air, no sound.

      --
      Conformity is the jailer of freedom and enemy of growth. -JFK
    10. Re:Did you watch the show? by Sc00ter · · Score: 2
      "2. The cameras the astronauts had crosshairs permanantly in the frames. In some moon photos the crosshairs are BEHIND objects on the moon. The astronauts used standard Hasselblad 2-1/4 inch film cameras and TV cameras. These cameras do not put "crosshairs" on the film. Those would have been added later. I haven't seen the show or the pix you are referring to, but I do know that some pix I have seen on the Web have clearly been tampered with -- not by NASA but by someone else out to make "unbelievable" moon photos."

      The guy that worked on the cameras as well as the NASA guy on the program said that they crosshairs were etched into the camera so that they would be on every shot in the same place. They were not put on after they were developed. So the crosshairs would HAVE to be in front of any object.
      --

    11. Re:Did you watch the show? by Sc00ter · · Score: 1
      1. Can't see it. Could still be there. The landing feet and the dust would be a similar colour as well...

      The landing feet were covered in that gold foil stuff, you would have seen it.

      3. The entire surface isn't dust. It's rock. Quite solid rock.

      Then what would the footprints that the astronauts left be in? It must be dust, even the NASA guys say it's covered in dust. You can't leave a footprint on a rock.

      4. No sound because there's no air for it to travel through. It's near enough a vacuum on the moon so all you hear is stuff from the microphone which is inside a suit.

      I buy this for the most part, but there would be vibrations and you should hear some kind of noise or hum, that's a rocket engine, it's gotta make some major vibrations.
      --

  158. Post-postmodernist cluestick by alienmole · · Score: 5
    In every class I teach I tell my students to question the things I tell them. I hope and expect that they will.

    That's good, since judging by your message, you don't have a very good grasp of the issues you're discussing.

    You're completely ignoring the idea that we can actually evaluate different assumptions or beliefs based on evidence, logic, and tests, which leaves you lumping together belief in gods with our understanding of mathematics.

    You're also seriously confusing facts, interpretation of evidence, hypotheses, theories, and beliefs. Unless you're going to take things to the point of saying "this could all be a dream", all sorts of essentially "irrefutable" facts do exist. When it comes to logical, mathematical and scientific knowledge, we also have the ability in many cases to categorically determine whether a hypothesis is or isn't valid. In other areas, we aren't able to be so definitive, but we can be sure of the accuracy of a successful theory to a degree equal to our ability to test it.

    An example might be Newton vs. Einstein: Einstein's special relativity replaced Newton's theories of motion, and general relativity replaced Newton's theory of gravitation, but in both cases, even though Einstein's theories have enormous conceptual consequences, the quantitative effect was relatively small and only affects extreme situations. While Newton's theories held force, they could be demonstrated to hold true under any circumstance which could be devised to test them. Once testing became more sophisticated, i.e. the evidence available to us changed, it became clear that the theory, while accurate to a point, didn't account for all cases, and more refined theories had to be developed.

    The history of science has been characterized by this process: as we gather more evidence about the world around us, so we are able to develop better theories about how that world works. Galileo came to his understanding about the solar system based on his use of a telescope, a tool not previously available. In the early history of science, there were many cases in which large assumptions were made due to the limitations on the evidence available at the time. Theories about the Earth or the Sun being at the center of the universe were such theories: they were based not so much on evidence as on belief. As such, it's not completely accurate to characterize these beliefs as "science".

    The point of all this is that when it comes to "hard" scientific knowledge, it is possible to assess the facts and theories we rely on as to the degree of "truth" they contain. Rather than talk in black and white terms, it is better to talk about degrees of certainty. On many subjects, we come close enough to 100% certainty to be able to talk about "irrefutable" facts. On other subjects, such as quantum physics, we're acutely aware of the shortcomings in existing theories, and are actively looking for ways to improve or replace those theories.

    This process has been in progress for a few thousand years now - the process of gathering evidence, interpreting it, and developing theories to account for it. On many fronts, we're asymptotically approaching an "irrefutable" position, and the only reason postmodernists don't recognize that is because they haven't spent the time to understand it. It's certainly true that if one believes a theory is false, and refuses to consider the evidence that it is true, it will remain false, for you, even as you fall to your death over a cliff in an arc described by Newton's laws.

    Einstein's theory of relativity tells us that even the physical laws of our universe only apply locally. And as I understand it, quantum physics tells us that nothing is impossible, just very very very unlikely.

    It's silly to talk about such things when you clearly don't understand them. In what way do "the physical laws of our universe only apply locally"? What relativity says is simply that measurements necessarily apply to a reference frame. It's actually one of the most intuitive theories in existence today, and can be derived from first principles on a piece of paper, using simple thought experiments. It certainly doesn't create any uncertainty about the laws of physics throughout the universe. As for quantum mechanics, your understanding doesn't match that of the scientific community. It's true that any individual particle, while undergoing some change or interaction, has the potential to do all sorts of strange things, with some of the stranger ones constrained only by being statistically very unlikely. However, the mathematics of the quantum wave function, which is one of the most well-tested formulae in existence, shows that every interaction which a particle undergoes with its environment reduces the possibilities available to it, so that impossible things remain impossible, and you don't come home to find your sofa hanging three feet above the floor.

    Having said all that, it certainly isn't possible or wise to ignore the social construction issues and linguistic/conceptual constraints which we all, as non-omnipotent beings, face. But that doesn't mean that all beliefs are created equal. I agree with you that skepticism is important, but never more so than when evaluating the application of postmodernist relativism to hard science.

    The softer sciences, of course, are another story entirely, but that's largely because of the issue I've already mentioned: solid evidence is harder to come by, which necessitates much assumption. But we know this, and if we're being honest, we can assign a lesser degree of certainty to our theories about anthropology, psychology, sociology, etc.

    1. Re:Post-postmodernist cluestick by bigbigbison · · Score: 1

      alienmole said: You're completely ignoring the idea that we can actually evaluate different assumptions or beliefs based on evidence, logic, and tests, which leaves you lumping together belief in gods with our understanding of mathematics.

      Before I start, let me just say that I have not had the time to read the entirty of your post, but let me respond to the above quoted statement. What we in the west consider to be valid evidence, logic, and tests is socially constructed. As I have said elsewhere, this does not mean that anythings goes, but it should be realized that the evidence, logic, and tests that we have are an outgrowth of our culture. Just to give a brief hypothetical example, the selection of tests to be run on a given topic are in part pased on experience, but they are also based on economics. If all evidence points to a certain assumption but another test has been theoried to invalidate that assumption, but it will be extremely expensive to conduct and will take a long time to conduct (say years or even decades) then in the vast majority such a test will not be conducted.
      You cite my use of the earth centerd universe and suggest that such a notion was based more on belief than evidnece. I counter that it was based on the evidence and understanding of the universe available to then at that time. They interpreted the available evidence and believed the result.
      This is exactly what modern science does. The majority of the people responding to my original post have such a hard time with a refutation of science as the TRUTH, that it in many ways proves my point that belief in science has replaced in belief in religion.
      I am not saying that we should then quit believing in science or that we should believe anything but that we must simply be aware that this is not fact, but simply another type of belief.
      That the process has been in place for a few thousand years does not deney that the simple assumptions of science and our society are based on specific biased notions of what is valid and what is valued and what is not. As I've said elsewhere, what we say and do and think and THE WAYS we say think and do things are codified and locked in by these assumptions. Now while there are those who would throw everything out because of this, I am not one of them and I have not personally met any of these people.
      You also say that postmodernists have not taken the time to understand "it.'" I personally received my undergraduate dergee in mathematics (and English) and one of the professors in my current graduate school department is a former engineer, so while the two of us may not have as firm an understanding of concpts as perhaps some do, I think that most peopel would agree that we have a better understanding than most.
      Again let me call attention to the fact that in my original post I made a distinction between truths and TRUTH. Respondants to my post seem to have a problem understanding that simply because I refute that a current commpnly held conception of the physical world is not the only one that may be correct, that I imply that the currently held conception is therefore wrong and I don't believe in it. Perhaps this is my fault, and if so i appologize. There is a difference between saying that the current explanation is not the only valid explanation and saying that the current explatino is invalid.
      As you admit that even within the scientific community we are simply close to 100% certainty and not at 100%, let us refer back to the concept of a limit. I posit that we may within the scientific community come ever closer to that magical 100% but never actually in reality meet it. Thus even those within the community would say that while many do consider something to be a TRUTH that designation is not technically correct and thus, by my conception it is one of many truths.
      As I said I have not read your entire post and thus if I have misrepresented any of your staments I apologize.

      --
      http://www.popularculturegaming.com -- my blog about the culture of videogame players
    2. Re:Post-postmodernist cluestick by smyle · · Score: 1
      However, the mathematics of the quantum wave function, which is one of the most well-tested formulae in existence, shows that every interaction which a particle undergoes with its environment reduces the possibilities available to it, so that impossible things remain impossible, and you don't come home to find your sofa hanging three feet above the floor.

      It's easy to see you've never read Douglas Adams' Dirk Gently's Holistic Detective Agency.
      :-)
      --

      --

      Sleep is just a poor substitute for caffeine, anyway. -Bob Lehmann

    3. Re:Post-postmodernist cluestick by EthSoma · · Score: 1

      Science does *not* work this way, and the real history of science shows that it doesn't. It is not linear and aggregating, it is paradigmatic. By and large it's not evidence motivates new theories of science, but a ripe environment. Kepler, for example, was a Copernican because he was a sun worshipper. Galileo was a Copernican before he got his first telescope, and not because of it. Copernicus developed his theory without any new evidence to support it. And of course Aristarchus first articulated helio-centrism in something like the 4th century BCE. There were text books that asserted geo-centrism published as late as 1849 (date?).

      There are going to be holes in both new theories and old theories. A scientific paradigm causes us to at the world in a certain way; even though my paradigm may solve problems that yours doesn't, these holes will likely look trivial or inconsequential from your perspective, and vice versa with the holes in my paradigm and its integrity from my perspective. Scientific text-books make the history of science seem as though evidence builds to create "irrefutable" positions or theories that we can give a degree of certainty to, but this is simply not the case. Evidence is not objective, it has to be interpreted. General relativity is not built on Newtonian physics, it merely gives room for the fact that few noticed for so long that Newton was wrong. The two are completely disctinct conceptions of the universe that happen to intersect on a particular body of predictions. And if it weren't for the chance inconsistencies between general relativity and quantum mechanics, we wouldn't suspect as we do today that either theory is intrinsically imperfect. When we do have a better theory of physics, in all likelihood we won't know that's wrong until someone comes along with a new paradigm and we've begun to adopt it.

      This is all best explained by Thomas Kuhn in "The Structure of Scientific Revolutions", which any educated person with a trace interest in science really ought to read.

      --
      It is truely written: a man has five times as many fingers as ears, but only twice as many ears as noses.
    4. Re:Post-postmodernist cluestick by alienmole · · Score: 1
      I've been accused of almost the opposite, namely plagiarizing Adams, in the past; I think it's because I read all those books at an age where they had an irreversible impact on the wiring of my brain. I can't watch a sofa being carried up a flight of stairs without imagining its rotating image on a computer screen.

      One thing Adams missed out on, though, in THHGTTG, was that amongst the marketers and telephone sanitizers stranded on Earth so long ago, was a not insignificant number of postmodernists...

    5. Re:Post-postmodernist cluestick by alienmole · · Score: 2

      I see a conflict between these two statements of yours:

      "Now while there are those who would throw everything out because of this, I am not one of them and I have not personally met any of these people."

      and

      "in many ways proves my point that belief in science has replaced in belief in religion."

      It seems to me that by putting science and religion on an effectively equal footing as simply "beliefs", you are "throwing everything out", and you're completely discounting any validity to the "evidence, logic and tests" I mentioned. Sure, they're socially constructed - but what does socially constructed mean, what are its implications? Apparently, you claim that the implication is that it is invalid to assign relative degrees of certainty to, for example, the belief that our equations of motion accurately describe the way in which objects move when subject to certain forces, vs. the belief that Jesus Christ did in fact literally convert water into wine, say.

      If this is an accurate characterization of your claims, then you've taken a basic uncertainty related to the limits on human perception and social construction, and translated it into the position that it's impossible to ever know anything about anything. I assume your actual position may be different than this; if so, you haven't made it very clear. I think perhaps you're so intent on defending your "belief in science replaces belief in religion" claim that you're ignoring the broader consequences of that claim.

      You also say that postmodernists have not taken the time to understand "it." I personally received my undergraduate dergee in mathematics (and English) and one of the professors in my current graduate school department is a former engineer, so while the two of us may not have as firm an understanding of concepts as perhaps some do, I think that most people would agree that we have a better understanding than most.

      By "it", I mean the theories on which conclusions are being based. The problem is that unless you've worked through the math of theories like special and general relativity, and quantum physics, how can you possibly draw conclusions related to those theories in the epistemological domain? You made two claims related to these specific theories in your original message. Both of these are fairly typical postmodernist statements, which translate complex theories into suspect one-line summaries which are then used to make claims in totally unrelated areas. This sort of non-logic was wonderfully parodied by Alan Sokal. Postmodernism defeats itself in the sense that the very things it claims are socially constructed and therefore suspect, are the things which could lend its conclusions some integrity. Lacking rules other than social ones, postmodernism opens itself wide to Sokalian parody and loses all claim to any useful outcome.

      One thing postmodernism shows by its very existence, though, is that reality is socially constructed. The existence of a large enough group of people semi-informed on certain subjects but willing to draw conclusions based on their limited understanding of those subjects, using an argument style that would be forbidden in any debating club because of its lack of any formal rules or integrity, results in a reality which certainly isn't shared by the rest of us.

      Respondents to my post seem to have a problem understanding that simply because I refute that a current commonly held conception of the physical world is not the only one that may be correct, that I imply that the currently held conception is therefore wrong and I don't believe in it.

      That's not my problem at all. In any case, pointing out that different models may equally validly predict and explain something doesn't refute those models at all. But that is central to the issue which I dispute. Given multiple models that describe the same phenomena equally well, and assuming that they have the same degree of calculational utility, one may be left with a difference in ontological implications, assuming the theories are not isomorphic on an ontological level. In such a situation, we would have to say that we are unable to apply a high degree of certainty to either set of ontological consequences, even if we can apply a high degree of certainty to the calculational utility of both models. This kind of distinction is one that nearly all postmodernist writers apparently almost completely miss, or ignore - the fact that ontological implications can be uncertain while calculational utility can be very certain.

      A concrete comparison can be made here using the examples we've been discussing. Heliocentricity and geocentricity were both ontological consequences of the formulae used to describe the observed motion of the planets. Given the evidence available to us today, it seems that our belief in a heliocentric solar system can be accorded a high degree of certainty. To put this another, more strongly realist way, we can find nothing to indicate that every conscious observer we are able to contact, as well as every inanimate object we are able to detect, occupies the same reality, in which we are gravitationally bound to a planet which orbits a dense spherical gas cloud powered by nuclear fusion. To refute this, you would have to provide an alternative perspective which describes my reality as well as yours, with an equal degree of success. Simply claiming that our conclusions are social constructions is essentially meaningless: you have to present a coherent argument as to what the consequences of that are, and why.

      You may think that my position is a naive one and that I'm simply "trapped in the hegemony": but either you have to provide a plausible alternative theory that's equally successful, or provide an alternative means for measuring the success (and thus belief-worthiness) of theories, or you cannot refute my claim that the theories to which we ascribe a high degree of certainty would be perceivable, even if from a different ontological perspective, by hydrogen intelligences from Tau Ceti, or time-travelling cavemen, or multidimensional creatures from beyond our universe, or a non-physical hyperconsciousness that is capable of detecting events in our universe.

      By contrast, we're not really in a position to accord the same degree of certainty to the idea of spacetime being a four-dimensional Riemannian hypersphere. That's an ontological implication of GR, but the degree to which it corresponds to an independently verifiable reality is an open question. Unlike the Earth's orbit around the Sun, hyperspheres are almost certainly beyond the direct grasp of our senses. Evidence such as gravitational lensing effects, and minor discrepancies in calculations of planetary orbits, indicate that GR's calculational utility is good, but without independent corroborating evidence, for all we know the model just happens to work out well, and the ontological implications are simply a red herring. For example, it's possible that an improvement of the quantum Standard Model, perhaps involving a better understanding of the Higgs field, could lead to a different understanding of the "meaning" of GR and its geometric analogy for spacetime. It's also possible that we will never be able to assign a high degree of certainty to the "meaning" of GR. In a sense, it doesn't really matter, except insofar as "ultimate truth" will remain out of our reach, but that may simply be because "ultimate truth" in the sense some people imagine it, does not exist.

      I've touched on issues here, but haven't really fleshed them out, which goes to the confusion which I see apparent in much postmodernist writing, which is that our knowledge of the world around us covers an incredible spectrum of information interrelated in some very complex and subtle ways, yet pomo writings rarely, if ever, attempt to address or even acknowledge the existence of this spectrum as much more than a huge indivisible "hegemony", except when it is picking ignorantly at individual theories which tickle its fancy, such as relativity and quantum theory.

      Postmodernism purports to make epistemological claims, but actually does nothing of the sort. It hasn't gotten beyond its basic premise of social construction. Lacking a logical or other basis on which to analyze things, postmodernism is about as useful as poetry as a means of arriving at epistemological claims. Postmodernists have to first provide some rationale that justifies the conclusions which they arrive at, before they can validly arrive at any conclusions.

      Just to give a brief hypothetical example, the selection of tests to be run on a given topic are in part pased on experience, but they are also based on economics. If all evidence points to a certain assumption but another test has been theoried to invalidate that assumption, but it will be extremely expensive to conduct and will take a long time to conduct (say years or even decades) then in the vast majority such a test will not be conducted.

      That's not hypothetical, it's happening right now with the Higgs boson. The existing collider at CERN is being shut down to make way for the Large Hadron Collider, which may be better equipped to detect the Higgs boson. But in the meantime, no-one is claiming certain knowledge that the Higgs boson "exists". The degree of certainty regarding the Higgs boson will necessarily remain much lower than it would otherwise be, until such time as its existence can be experimentally verified. The aspect of "social construction" you're referring to here is known, and can be adjusted for in our evaluation of our theories and their predictions.

      You cite my use of the earth centered universe and suggest that such a notion was based more on belief than evidence. I counter that it was based on the evidence and understanding of the universe available to them at that time. They interpreted the available evidence and believed the result. This is exactly what modern science does.

      I disagree. The earth-centered universe was based on an assumption that was either not challenged, or could not successfully be challenged because of prevailing beliefs (e.g. religious or anthropocentric) that had no basis in evidence or theory. The earth's position was seen as axiomatic, and theories were based on that assumption. This is certainly a good example of social construction acting as an impediment to good science, but that's the point - it is not good science. This goes to the issue of the evolution of science, another issue not well addressed in pomo writings, which tend to treat different times in the history of science as separate but comparable examples of socially constructed realities. This is misleading, exactly because of the close historical relationship - our science now is an evolution from Galileo's science, not a parallel universe. Anyone at that time asking how we know that the earth is the center of the universe would not have been met by very convincing arguments (other than "if you don't agree, we'll chop off your head"). There's a difference here that's more than just social construction. When pomo gets to the point of acknowledging that difference and being able to address it, it will have achieved something useful.

      I posit that we may within the scientific community come ever closer to that magical 100% but never actually in reality meet it.

      Sure. I don't think many scientists would disagree. That's still very different than saying that belief in the more strongly supported current scientific theories requires no more of a leap of faith than belief in religion, which seems to be what you're implying. Note also that I'm not suggesting that we shouldn't entertain religious beliefs, only that a different degree of faith is required, which correlates strongly to the certainty about theories to which I referred.

      Thus even those within the community would say that while many do consider something to be a TRUTH that designation is not technically correct and thus, by my conception it is one of many truths.

      The one doesn't follow from the other, according to any logic I'm aware of. If I consider GR to be ultimate truth, but I am wrong, it doesn't automatically follow that there are many truths. We need more rigor than this to have a serious discussion.

    6. Re:Post-postmodernist cluestick by alienmole · · Score: 2

      Yes, I've read Kuhn and am keenly aware of the theories in this field. I took Philosophy of Science at university, among other things. Before I respond, I'd like to point out quite ironically that theories like those of Kuhn are very much socially constructed - they depend on people interpreting ambiguous and incomplete evidence in the same way. That said, I'll grant that what Kuhn says seems useful, but he doesn't claim that all advances occur during revolutions. Similarly to the theory of punctuated equilibrium in evolution, science has evolved in between revolutions and it has aggregated much of what has come before. There has been a relatively linear and aggregative development in our mathematics, logic and technology. Mathematics and logic in particular, having a definitional basis, have traditionally had been more rigorous and less subject to social construction in many respects - the fact that Indiana legislators were unsuccessful in legislating the value of pi to 3 would be a nice example of this.

      I'd like to address an example you gave. This is similar to my response in another message on this thread. In the case of general relativity vs. Newtonian gravitation, you claim that "The two are completely disctinct conceptions of the universe that happen to intersect on a particular body of predictions." This is simplistic. There are many aspects to any physical theory, and conflating them all loses valuable information (a typical problem in postmodernist thought). Two important aspects of any physical theory are its calculational utility, and its ontological implications. Not coincidentally, calculation utility is the only perspective which the Copenhagen interpretation of QM considers to be valid. The Copenhagen epistemology is important, because it explicitly separates out these components.

      From a calculational utility perspective, GR is a clean superset of Newtonian gravitation, in that it provides the same predictions except in situations involving extreme gravitational fields interacting at relatively small distances. We don't usually apply this perspective to the change from a geocentric to heliocentric world view, however. The reason for this is that we have assigned a high degree of certainty to the "reality" of the relationship between the Earth and the Sun. (A degree of certainty which has certainly increased over time, again as our mathematics, technology, and physical theories have improved.) The computational "artifact" which requires the Earth to orbit the Sun has been accepted as reflecting reality, to a high degree of certainty.

      However, Newtonian gravitation doesn't have the same kind of ontological implications when it comes to what gravity "is". Newton simply claims that masses attract each other - something which can be confirmed observationally and evidentially with a high degree of certainty. Newton then defines the formula which governs this attraction. GR arguably goes a step further, in postulating a curved spacetime in which the curvature "explains" gravity, but in fact it does nothing of the sort - it just substitutes one theoretical artifact, "gravitational attraction", for another, "spacetime curvature". We can demonstrate that these theoretical artifacts have an analog in the observable universe, and that they are essentially equivalent. But that doesn't really tell us very much about whether spacetime is "curved", or what that means. The Copenhagen School would tell us to consider curved spacetime a theoretical artifact, and leave it at that. Either way, these two theories are not such different conceptions of the universe as you claim.

      Anyway, I'm not going to develop this too much further in this forum, but I'd like to restate my original claim a bit more broadly: the history of the past few thousand years has been one of achieving a higher degree of certainty about certain physical theories, while at the same time rejecting others, i.e. achieving a high degree of certainty about their invalidity. Most of our replacement theories do indeed encompass the theories which they replace. I claim that these theories, with their foundation in disciplines such as mathematics and logic, and tested rigorously over long periods of time, go beyond simple social construction and could be mapped isomorphically to theories and concepts arrived at by, for example, alien races; unfortunately, I'll have to wait for SETI to report back on that one.

      One more thing:

      Evidence is not objective, it has to be interpreted.

      Well, everything has to be interpreted. That's the entire basis of the postmodernist premise, and about as far as pomo has gotten, since it seems unable to make any useful claims beyond this point. But degrees of certainty apply to evidence, as to many other things. If this is not acknowledged and addressed, you end up with exactly with the pomo conclusions that are considered problematic by those who don't accept the pomo belief structure. But pomo has the disadvantage that lacking a rigorous basis, it is internally inconsistent and cannot even justify itself to its adherents without a religion-like sheer act of faith. Perhaps in future, credible theories will be developed to deal with issues of uncertainty regarding interpretation of evidence, ontological implications of theories, and so on, but pomo certainly hasn't yet succeeded in doing so, nor does it seem likely to in the absense of greater academic rigor.

      FWIW, I've expanded on some of this (god help us! :) in this message.

    7. Re:Post-postmodernist cluestick by EthSoma · · Score: 1

      I'm sorry, but I can't accept this argument.

      It's true that from a calculational perspective general relativity can be seen as a superset of Newtonian gravitation. But because it's the conceptual perspective that shapes a paradigm (and not the calculational perspective), this point isn't relevant in assessing the degree of interpretation that goes into scientific self-appraisal. (And, at least in the present context, examples from a priori fields or particular interpretations of QM don't really carry much force either). Conceptual differences among paradigms are the differences that define the methods of a paradigm, its problem set, and its interpretations. The calculational differences between heliocentrism and geocentrism are, from a broad perspective, trifling as well. But before heliocentrism we believed that things fell to the earth because the earth is the center of the universe, and that the center of the universe is the natural place for all heavy things to migrate to. The shift from geocentrism to heliocentrism is what precipitated the creation of Newtionian mechanics and gravitation, which was a major conceptual change.

      Similarly, from what I understand of general relativity this is also a major conceptual change: GR is more than just a redefinition of gravity: not only are its material predictions at odds with Newtonian gravitation, but its implications range issues that the earlier paradigm says nothing about, from the origin of the universe to time travel. It seems to me that the onological consequences of GR should yield the greatest influence over the way in which we apprehend the paradigm itself, and therefore be the most significant.

      I'm not anti-science or solipsist or whatever it may seem from these comments. It's my view that the merit of a scientific theory is determined by its memetic success (the more people, or scientists, that accept a particular theory, the better it is). Degrees of certainty are paradigmatic consequences that can't be properly evaluated from within the paradigm itself. So long as our technology works, it doesn't inherently matter how certain we think we are of our scientific understanding behind it.

      But because we're approaching the matter from two very different philosophical paradigms, I doubt we'll be able to find any middle ground. I think, at least, that we both subscribe to sound positions (in that from under the ambit of our respective paradigms both arguments are self-consistent), and that history will have to decide which of us right. You may leave it at that if you wish :)

      --
      It is truely written: a man has five times as many fingers as ears, but only twice as many ears as noses.
  159. just my 2c by karnal · · Score: 1

    I was truly wondering if someone was going to be up at arms at this "show".....

    --
    Karnal
  160. Maybe not a so bad idea after all... by Soft · · Score: 3
    Sure enough, that show was crap, Apollo was a success, NASA did send people to the moon.

    But sometimes I think of Apollo as having done more harm than good for the space program, not in the sense of having been expensive and useless (which it wasn't IMO), but of having desensitized the public while not going far enough.

    The point is, Apollo's goal never was to do good science, setting up an outpost and/or preparing to colonize the Moon; a lot remains to be done there. But now, in the eyes of the public, going to the Moon "has already been done", is expensive, etc.

    So maybe we should tell them all it was a hoax, perhaps they'll be more supportive of new Moon landings?

  161. Stop watching TV already by shaggz · · Score: 1

    With TV specials like this, shows like Survivor and Boston Public, and movies by the likes of Adam Sandler and Tom Green, one has to wonder when the entertainment industry in America will come up with something so rediculously stupid and obnoxious that nobody will watch it. We won't stop seeing entertainment like this until people stop buying it.

    Part of it is the way Hollywood opperates. It's a lot more difficult to find and recognize talent with those who write the scripts than it is to find hot bodies to read the scripts. Why bother with clever scripts in the first place when hot bodies sell more consistantly?

    Nothing is going to stop this downward slide until people stop settling for this kind of entertainment. There really aren't any signs that this is going to happen anytime soon, but it is already clear that Hollywood is already seeing the potential threats that the internet and other technologies will pose to their monopoly. Where now it is rather difficult for an unknown filmmaker to get their films in theaters and find audiences and rather impossible to get a TV show without extensive connections, the proliferation of broadband and video compression technologies like divx are just waiting to be exploited by intelligent people with something to say and nowhere to say it. That is why they want to keep control of the manufacture of DVDs.

  162. Why believe NASA ? by Flabdabb+Hubbard · · Score: 3
    I mean, if there is a conspiracy, they are hardly going to admit it, are they ?

    Anyway, what I find more offensive is that US taxpayers money is spent on garbage like astronomy, when it has been widely debunked. The idea that my future depends on the position of uranus when I was born disgusts me, and quite frankly I find it hard to take this idiots seriously.

    1. Re:Why believe NASA ? by Tony+Hoyle · · Score: 1

      Astronomy != Astrology

      Get a dictionary...

  163. Moon landings were a hoax by imagineer_bob · · Score: 2
    I beleive that the moon landings were a hoax.

    I worked for Grumman Aerospace 10 years after the Luner Module (LEM) project, with Grumman had done. After seeing and working with the engineers there, I was convinced that they would not be capable of making a functional lunar module.

  164. The trolls knew it all along... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2

    The "Moon": A Ridiculous Liberal Myth

    It amazes me that so many allegedly "educated" people have fallen so quickly and so hard for a fraudulent fabrication of such laughable proportions. The very idea that a gigantic ball of rock happens to orbit our planet, showing itself in neat, four-week cycles -- with the same side facing us all the time -- is ludicrous. Furthermore, it is an insult to common sense and a damnable affront to intellectual honesty and integrity. That people actually believe it is evidence that the liberals have wrested the last vestiges of control of our public school system from decent, God-fearing Americans (as if any further evidence was needed! Daddy's Roommate? God Almighty!)

    Documentaries such as Enemy of the State have accurately portrayed the elaborate, byzantine network of surveillance satellites that the liberals have sent into space to spy on law-abiding Americans. Equipped with technology developed by Handgun Control, Inc., these satellites have the ability to detect firearms from hundreds of kilometers up. That's right, neighbors .. the next time you're out in the backyard exercising your Second Amendment rights, the liberals will see it! These satellites are sensitive enough to tell the difference between a Colt .45 and a .38 Special! And when they detect you with a firearm, their computers cross-reference the address to figure out your name, and then an enormous database housed at Berkeley is updated with information about you.

    Of course, this all works fine during the day, but what about at night? Even the liberals can't control the rotation of the Earth to prevent nightfall from setting in (only Joshua was able to ask for that particular favor!) That's where the "moon" comes in. Powered by nuclear reactors, the "moon" is nothing more than an enormous balloon, emitting trillions of candlepower of gun-revealing light. Piloted by key members of the liberal community, the "moon" is strategically moved across the country, pointing out those who dare to make use of their God-given rights at night!

    Yes, I know this probably sounds paranoid and preposterous, but consider this. Despite what the revisionist historians tell you, there is no mention of the "moon" anywhere in literature or historical documents -- anywhere -- before 1950. That is when it was initially launched. When President Josef Kennedy, at the State of the Union address, proclaimed "We choose to go to the moon", he may as well have said "We choose to go to the weather balloon." The subsequent faking of a "moon" landing on national TV was the first step in a long history of the erosion of our constitutional rights by leftists in this country. No longer can we hide from our government when the sun goes down.

    1. Re:The trolls knew it all along... by operagost · · Score: 1
      I would think this was funny if the moon-landing skeptics were right-wing, gun-toting zealots. Which they aren't. In fact, I don't see this lame attempt at humor as anything more than a thinly veiled jab at gun owners. Your post is less relevant than R.E.M. and Jeneane Garofolo.

      Perhaps you would be better served by being skeptical of the government's interest in your welfare and freedom.

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
  165. Re:a=b;a^2=ab;a^2-b^2=ab-b^2;(a-b)(a+b)=b(a-b);a+b by KingKenny · · Score: 1

    doh! you mean I wasted 30 minutes putting this into a script thinking it was microsoft's latest cryptographic function designed to replace double ROT13?


    cat /dev/null > /dev/brain

  166. Of Course they Deny it... by jonfromspace · · Score: 1

    C'mon, you think a poorly produced Fox special is going to rock NASA, the MASTERS of the conspiracy? No Way!

    "Moon Rocks" BAH! right... Next thing they'll tell us is that Rita Mcneil is NOT fat and the crazy orange dye in cheetos is totaly safe .

    --
    I am become Troll, destroyer of threads
  167. Ratings! by fm6 · · Score: 5
    Come on, do you think that whoever scheduled that crap even cares whether there's anything to the apollo hoax fable? It's all about ratings, and controversy is good for ratings. And if you can have controversy without getting anybody killed or suborning prostitution, so much the better.

    __________________

  168. Doctor Who? by mjwise · · Score: 1

    The reality is that NASA faked that footage using a rocket made out of tinfoil and old toilet roll tubes, and intercut it with footage of a few people they dragged in off the street.

    hmm...sounds like the ideal Doctor Who production.

    I can see it now on Fox: Moon landing was really footage lifted off of Doctor Who from the late 1960's! Why hasn't anybody noticed? The vast majority of Doctor Who of the late 1960's was destroyed in the mid 70's! Hmmmmm...a new conspiracy theory special? It has about as much going for it as the original did! Bleh....

  169. Worst Post Ever! by Pfhreakaz0id · · Score: 2

    No message. OT: Why can't you post no body and just put (nm) in your subject to save people the trouble of opening it. Lots of folks do this on webboards everywhere, but not on slashdot.
    ---

  170. The REAL issue here. by jeff13 · · Score: 2


    You know, the moon astronauts left a reflector on the moon. Anyone can get the co-ordinance from NASA and shoot a laser up there to check the distance between the earth and the moon.

    Is that proof enough for ya?

    But I digress. The real problem here is, well, I can't believe you Yanks would let anyone, let alone a national network like FOX, broadcast such lies regarding the greatest accomplishment of the United States of America.

    I mean, one of the few times that not just a nation, but an entire world came together when a human being left the earth and stood on another island in the stars. He looked back and blotted out the Earth with his thumb.

    Human kind would never be the same again.

    Until about 30 years later when we all forget about it, don't care, and we crassly sell cheap cable TV shows debunking one of the few times in our horrible war torn history when humans stopped slaughtering each other for a few months.

    Thanks FOX executives. I hope a meteor falls on your heads.

    ______
    jeff13

  171. You know that's not what I meant. by No+Such+Agency · · Score: 1

    See title. But, props for being informed about the history of space flight :-)

    --
    Freedom: "I won't!"
  172. Re:Moon Landing Hoax Links by Paul+Sheridan · · Score: 1

    How about conclusive physical evidence that your email account works?

    --
    This is a bowel disruptor, and you are just full of shit. - Spider Jerusalem
  173. Heavy boots by wayne · · Score: 3
    In one of the classic posts to rec.humor.funny (ca 1992) is the one about astronauts not falling off the moon because they were wearing heavy boots.

    After reading the post, there were a couple of followups where teachers asked this question on some tests:
    Test Questions 1
    Test Questions 2

    --
    SPF support for most open source mail servers can be found at libspf2.
  174. Let them not believe by BurkeTheEldar · · Score: 1

    If anyone spends more than 15 seconds seriously doubting the fact that we have been to the moon they are at least one of the following: - a combination of stupid and gullible - delusional - worst of all, cynical to the point that they are more entertained by the notion that we might have faked it than they are by the idea that we have actually been to the moon. All three types of persons deserve our compassion. As far as Fox goes, how money grubbing can you get. Sheesh. Let's not put them in charge of anything important.

    1. Re:Let them not believe by HerringFlavoredFowl · · Score: 1

      To bad the people you refer to are the majority, Just look at how popular Windows is... Nuf said ...

      Don't look at me, I voted for the green minority... and use Forth as my OS.

      --
      TastesLikeHerringFlavoredChicken
  175. Fox Muldur said it best.... by efuseekay · · Score: 2

    I Want to believe.

    --
    Mode (3) smart-aleck mode. Press * to return to main menu.
    1. Re:Fox Muldur said it best.... by efuseekay · · Score: 1

      Actually, nothing. I'd rather find out that believe in anything. My post was a joke btw.

      --
      Mode (3) smart-aleck mode. Press * to return to main menu.
    2. Re:Fox Muldur said it best.... by Gumshoe · · Score: 1

      What is it you want to believe? That the Apollo lunar landings did take
      place, or that they were hoaxed?

      It's not a question of belief, it's a question of evidence.

  176. Sites refuting NASA? by bedouin · · Score: 1

    Does anyone have a good site(s) supporting the idea that the moon landing *didn't* happen? I'd like to see what some people have to say.

    1. Re:Sites refuting NASA? by Beowulf_Boy · · Score: 1

      http://batesmotel.8m.com/
      This one had me convinced for a while, until I looked at some other sites in its "Web-ring" and I realized it was a load of crap

  177. Buwahahaha!!!! by fm6 · · Score: 2
    we have the 800-odd pounds of lunar rocks which couldn't have been produced on Earth

    And will soon lead to the destruction of same! Buwahahaha!!!!!

    __________________

  178. The turtle moves! by paranormalized · · Score: 1

    'nuff said. :)

    -----
    IANASRP- I am not a self-referential phrase
    -----

    --

    -----
    IANASRP- I am not a self-referential phrase
    -----
    email: proprietary becomes free, org to com
  179. Sorry, but there are quite a few. by Apuleius · · Score: 2


    1. In the Midrashim (Jewish legends from
    0 through 300 AD) there's a story of a rabbi
    who joins an Arab on the trade routes and
    reaches the place where the earth meets the sky.
    This should be no surprise, as Jewish cosmology
    started out derived from Babylonian cosmology,
    with a Heaven, Earth, and Sheol.


    2. Herodotos discusses a Phoenician ship
    that circled Africa (clockwise)
    in the heydey of the
    Persian empire. The Phoenicians come back
    after 2 years and report that at one
    point during their journey the sun rose
    and set to starboard. (This would be
    at the Cape of Good Hope.) Herodotos,
    being a flat earther, says he does not believe them. This is how we know the trip
    actually took place.


    1. Re:Sorry, but there are quite a few. by Paul+Komarek · · Score: 1

      When you say "Sorry, but ...", I expect that you're going to follow with a solid contradiction of the parent post. You really let me down. Quite a few compared to what? Zero? Even then you're on thin ice. Maybe you mean "Quite a few for small values of few, especially small when compared with the number of civilizations (how defined?) that have existed."

      -Paul Komarek

  180. In related news... by Daemosthenes · · Score: 5

    The FOX TV network has cancelled plans for a "Vietnam: Was it a Hoax?" shockumentary, as well as a "Cuban Missile Crisis: JFK's Popularity Stunt" miniseries...


    47.5% Slashdot Pure(52.5% Corrupt)

  181. Also a hoax: The Soviet Union! by rebelcool · · Score: 1

    Not only was the moon landing a hoax..so was the Soviet Union! In a vast government soundstage, these "soviets" were invented as a way of uniting our racial-strife torn people against a common enemy! Oh the lengths the government goes to!

    --

    -

  182. Moon Landing Hoax Links by quickquack · · Score: 4
    --
    ------------
    Tonight on Fox: Deadliest Executions Part XVII
  183. Camera questions.. by unorthod0x · · Score: 1

    ..though not a subscriber to these conspiracy theories, I have always wondered: a) The first step on the moon - who/what filmed it? b) Taking off from the moon - who/what filmed that?

    1. Re:Camera questions.. by ColdGrits · · Score: 1

      Gee, let's take a wild stab in the dark on this one, shall we?

      Ever considered the possibility that the lander taking off from the moon was filmed by a CAMERA LEFT BEHIND ON THE MOON SPECIFICALLY TO FILM THE TAKEOFF?

      No?

      I guess not then.

      --
      People should not be afraid of their governments - Governments should be afraid of their people.
  184. A ___-ivistic treatise about ___-ism. by efuseekay · · Score: 2

    Yes, I think that ___-ism is the root cause which undermines our collective belief in ___-ism and post-___-ism. Hence, current society gravitate towards ___-ism with a vengence.

    It is sad, perhaps, but such ___-vistic ___-ism is an important facet of our ___-ism beliefs. Hence, our dillemma.

    We have reached a stage in our development where facts and beliefs are intertwined in both post-___-ism and pre-___-ism thinking. It is impossible to untangle the Giodion Knot without resort to ___-ism, thus we resigned ourselves to ___-visitic thinking.

    (Inspired by the Prof Sokal).

    --
    Mode (3) smart-aleck mode. Press * to return to main menu.
  185. Lazy linking by SmokeSerpent · · Score: 1

    If anybody with 3 milligrams of functioning brain matter looked at the "Flat Earth Society" web page for at least 23 seconds they would realize that it is a joke.

    --
    All kings is mostly rapscallions. -Mark Twain, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
  186. Just Look At The Flag! by SlipJig · · Score: 1

    Can't somebody just point a strong telescope at the moon and see if the flag is there? That should prove it once and for all, right?

    --
    Read my keyboard review.
  187. Nasa's rebuttal... by babbage · · Score: 2
    ... pretty funny. Obviously they're getting a bit tired of having to refute claims that their greatest accomplishment was nothing more than some sort of "2001 remade as some kind of nationalistic publicity stunt" hoax. The writeoff at the end is best though:

    Meanwhile, back in the 21st century, the STS-98 crew is preparing to come home [....]

    Heh. They've been trying to shoot this down since 1977, yet people still give them a hard time about it. I'd be annoyed too. Hell, I *am* annoyed. Why do people fall for this kind of crap?



  188. Bleed-through, perhaps? by raygundan · · Score: 2

    The cross-hairs were on the cameras, not pre-printed on the film. Things are very bright on the moon, owing to the lack of an atmosphere, and the fact that the earth is around 100x brighter in the sky than the moon is on earth. Very bright light bleeds into dark areas on film. (Have you ever accidentally overexposed a picture?) In pictures of bright objects (well-lit mountains, etc...) where the crosshairs overlap the both bright and dark areas, they appear to slide behind the bright objects because the bright light bled into the (very very narrow) dark area created by the crosshairs.

    I didn't see the show, but if the nasa guy said that there were crosshairs on all the pictures, he was mistaken. There were crosshairs on all the *cameras*.

  189. Re:Easy to prove... by llywrch · · Score: 2

    > Your statement is erroneous, I assume you _meant_ to say "prove that the sun is the center of the solar system
    > and not the earth".

    Nope. I said what I wanted to say. Read the rest of my post.

    And it would be a trivial exercise to prove that the Sun is the center of the Solar System; otherwise it'd be called the **Terrestrial** System. ;)

    Geoff

    --
    I think I see a trend here. Maybe for them it really would be easier to muzzle the entire internet than to produce p
  190. Evidence they were there by Jaws_au_ · · Score: 1

    IIRC, didn't the moon landings leave reflectors behind that Earth based lasers are able to lase and get super acurate distance measurements? I doubt that there is a WORLDWIDE conspiracy involving any agency that's used these reflectors on their own. Jaws

  191. The America hoax by Pseudonymus+Bosch · · Score: 1

    It's just another step on the enormous hoax that some "America" continent exists.

    Didn't you notice how they say that these "rockets" were launched from "the United States of America". You know, that place that they previously called Atlantis.

    It's obvious that the European kings used this "America" to hide the fact that they were exterminating religious minorities and poor people. Instead they say they migrated to the "New World".

    Some try to justify this speaking about some "gold and silver". The kings and the church used this story to hide their experiments with alchemy.

    Come on. Has anybody actually seen this America?
    __

    --
    __
    Men with no respect for life must never be allowed to control the ultimate instruments of death.
    GW Bu
  192. It's Just Way Too LOUD!? :) by CrzyLune · · Score: 1

    My favorite suggestion from this horrible show is that the astronauts could not possibly have ridden on the Saturn V because the rockets were so loud, the astronauts would never be heard over their radios.

    I guess whenever I fly on an Boeing 767 they use sign language to talk to the tower and any conversations I have with other passengers is just my imagination. :)

    Please, give us a break, Fox!

    CrzyLune

  193. *sigh* .. Awful science by cje · · Score: 2

    I really wish people would make an effort to educate themselves before making statements like this:

    If the Hubble can zoom in on galaxies that are millions of light years away i'm sure it resolve a LEM on the moon only a few hundred thousand miles away.

    Distance is not the issue.

    Repeat: Distance is not the issue.

    When you're observing an object with a telescope, there are two factors that come into play: brightness (visual magnitude) and apparent size (how large the object appears to be in the sky.) For example, take the nearest large galaxy to the Milky Way, which is the spiral galaxy M31 (The Great Andromeda Galaxy.) This object lies at a distance of 3 million light-years, but has an apparent size that is larger than that of the full Moon! (Think about that .. how large must that galaxy be!)

    The usefulness of a telescope is largely a factor of how much light it can collect, not how many times it can magnify an object! When I have my telescope out in the backyard and I'm looking at galaxies tens of millions of light-years away, I typically use an eyepiece that gives me 50X magnification. This is more than sufficient because galaxies are large objects! Even at distances of tens of millions of light-years, 50X is more than enough to see them. Higher resolutions are useful for resolving spiral arms and the like, but ridiculous magnifications are not terribly useful when imaging remote galaxies.

    In fact, there is a practical limit to the amount of magnification that a telescope can provide. This usually amounts to 50X per inch of aperture (the diameter of the primary mirror.) So if your telescope has an 8" mirror, the maximum practical magnification you can expect is 400X. (Note that this means that the cheapo Tasco scopes that are sold in department stores that promise "650X" with a 2-inch mirror are complete bullshit.)

    But let's look at the Hubble, and your expectation that it should be able to view artifacts from the lunar landings. For a telescope with a circular collecting area of diameter D (2.4 m for Hubble), the smallest feature that one can resolve at wavelength L (550 x 10^-9 m for visible light) is given roughly by:

    resolution = 1.4 L/D = 3.2 x 10^-7 radians

    This estimate gives the "diffraction limited" resolution, or the resolution based on light's wave-like characteristics. It is difficult to improve upon this limit.

    The distance to the Moon is roughly 240,000 miles. Hubble's resolution corresponds to a physical dimension of

    size = x = 0.08 miles = 405 feet = 124 meters

    This is about the size of a football field .. obviously much larger than any of the artifacts left over by the moon landing!

    --
    We're going down, in a spiral to the ground
  194. Next on Fox: by localroger · · Score: 5
    The Earth is flat. It is only 6,000 years old, and is actually sitting on the shells of four very large tortoises. Film at 10.

    Later: Is Clinton more evil then Hannibal Lecter?

    --
    Brackets contain world's first nanosig, highly magnified:[.]
    1. Re:Next on Fox: by Paradise_Pete · · Score: 1
      Feynman didn't ask.

    2. Re:Next on Fox: by localroger · · Score: 2

      More tortoises. And before you ask, it's tortoises all the way down.

      --
      Brackets contain world's first nanosig, highly magnified:[.]
  195. Watch where you swing that moon chainsaw! by bachelor3 · · Score: 1
    To quote from the badastronomy.com site:

    "If Buzz Aldrin accidentally cut off Neil Armstrong's head, you probably won't see that image in a magazine."

    Now THAT would have made an awesome Fox special.

  196. Re:One small step for man, One giant leap for mank by Erataikasu · · Score: 1

    I'm pretty sure Armstrong has admitted he flubbed it. Hence the big pause after 'man' where he's thinking to himself 'Shit, I just buggered up the first words on the moon. Oh well, I'd better finish it...'

  197. Re:Crazy! by Paradise_Pete · · Score: 1
    That's about as funny and insightful as pointing out that some who drives a truck is a truck driver.

  198. Why is such a hoax so convicing? by Kvasir · · Score: 2
    I think this is a question that has to be asked.

    People are willing to believe it, despite any logic and the complete lack of evidence of what badastronomy call Hoax Believers for two simple reasons: firstly they find it hard enough to picture a working space mission to the moon now, let alone in the late 60s early 70s. Admit it, there is something 'unreal' about the moon. The laws of physics that we are so used to on Earth, only apply in weird ways. Gravity isn't 'right' and all that. People find it hard to get their heads around.

    The second reason is the US government had good reasons to want to fake a moon landing, and we've been lied to often enough before. The basic premise of the Hoax Believers, is that the US was 'losing' the 'space race' and needed a victory over the Soviets to bolster capitalism and the American Way. If they stopped there rather than present phony evidence, I might be tempted to have my doubts: it does sound possible. And governments have lied to us so many times in the past. I would say especially the US government but I think that the Russian, British, Israeli, and many others are equally bad. Face it, when they feel the need to individual politicians and governments in general, democratic or otherwise are quite happy to lie through their teeth.

    Fair enough I say, but it does give credence to conspiracy theories as whacky as this one.

    --
    this signature is a virus, please make me your .sig so I can continue to spread :/
  199. Timely and informative by John+Jorsett · · Score: 1

    I look forward to the expose on the Flat Earth Society. It's time the veil was ripped from their faces as well.

  200. Teflon didn't come from Apollo by localroger · · Score: 4
    A few moon rocks and the non-stick frying pan

    Teflon was not invented for heat shields. (It would perform poorly as one.) It was invented for the Manhattan Project, where it was used to create grease-free seals in the miles of pumps and piping in the Y-12 gaseous diffusion U235 separation plant.

    --
    Brackets contain world's first nanosig, highly magnified:[.]
  201. Re:a=b;a^2=ab;a^2-b^2=ab-b^2;(a-b)(a+b)=b(a-b);a+b by KingKenny · · Score: 1

    a=b
    a-b=0
    no can / out (a-b)


    cat /dev/null > /dev/brain

  202. The Watermelon Story by fishbonez · · Score: 2
    Human beings are capable of incredible self dillusion. Some human beings can convince themselves of just about anything inspite overwhelming evidence to the contrary. I think this is where a lot of scientists and the intellectually inclined run into trouble. They believe that more evidence will help them win their arguments but fail to recognize that the other side is not playing by the same rules--that is, logic versus faith.

    It's like the story of the watermelon by Mircea Eliade. I don't want to write the whole story but I'll just give the Cliff notes version. There is a farming community where they don't know what watermelons are. The farmers believe they are monsters. When a stranger comes to town, he says it's just a watermelon, eat's a watermelon and is promptly killed by the scared farmers. Then another stranger comes to town, but he teaches the farmers a secret ritual with the watermelons where they partake of the monsters' flesh to gain power over it. Eventually the ritual dies after many generations and the monsters become just watermelons.

    You can't go up to a flat-earther, creationist, or conspiracy theorist and say "It's a watermelon!" A more primitive metaphor would be that they essentially want to live in the forest with magic animals and spirits. That is, there can be no compromise for them between belief and science. Belief is paramount and faith requires the rejection of science. The louder you shout "It's a watermelon!" the more they'll cling to their belief. For creationists, the test of faith is the belief the bible is the one true word of God. From their point of view, science threatens that belief.

    Logically there is no conflict between religion and science because they occupy different realms. Science will admit that there are things about which it can never know anything. The event horizon (the edge of the unknowable) is where science ends and religion begins. The method when dealing with those who do not want to know the truth is to assuage their fears and to try to teach them in a non-threatening way. It should not be to try to drag them kicking and screaming into the 21st century.

    --
    Frylock: That's not a toy!
    Master Shake: You say that about everything you own. You should own toys. They're fun.
  203. And, it shone from the Rocky Knoll by zrk · · Score: 1



    That is one Magic light source! :-)

  204. There WAS A Second Light Source by Hubec · · Score: 1

    And no, it wasn't the earth. And no, it wasn't studio lighting. Infact it was a huge giant white thing with 1000s of square kilometers of surface area in the direct light of the sun. That's right, the moon was that mysterious secondary light source. If you take a picture on earth of an object in shadow you'll see quite a bit of detail in the shadow. On the moon you'll see far more detail because you'll be able to expose the picture just for the shadow, wheras on earth you'd have to worry about the sky getting too bright. Of couse the other factor that helps is that unlike the earth the moon is almost perfectly white.

  205. Rocks and lasers by Gorimek · · Score: 2

    The argument on the NASA site is that the rocks they brought back could not have been produced on earth. I find that an oddly weak choice. Plenty of meteorite material have hit earth, and would have the same property.

    The best proof I know is the laser reflector that was left there. It's pretty easy to hit it with a laser beam and get a reflection back.

    1. Re:Rocks and lasers by Gumshoe · · Score: 2

      The lunar conspiricists are not arguing against sending rockets to the
      moon, but against the possibility of "sending a man to the moon, and
      bringing him back alive".

      Note that the presence of reflective material on the moon does not
      automatically demand the one-time presence of a living being.

  206. I'm a Nielsen family by ch-chuck · · Score: 1

    That's right - from last Thursday 2/15 untill next Thursday 2/22 I volunteered to fill out the little tv diary they sent. Since I rarely watch this stuff anymore, it's going to be fun to mail the diary back with almost every day streaked from midnight to midnight with TV OFF X---------.

    --
    try { do() || do_not(); } catch (JediException err) { yoda(err); }
  207. There can't be an atmosphere on the moon! by barawn · · Score: 2

    How're you supposed to know there's no
    atmosphere? Well, one, there's no weather:
    the surface is totally unchanging, and
    the moon DOES rotate, so if there was atmosphere, you would see something on the surface
    changing. Look at Mars with a high-power telescope - its surface does change. Ditto with Venus, Jupiter, etc. Is this a convincing argument? Probably not to a hyperskeptical layman, but to most normal humans, it should be.

    Other than that, do the math. You can figure out how big the moon is, since you know the period, therefore you know the distance. You assume it's a sphere (actually, you -know- it's a sphere, since you can see that lighting it from any angle produces a 'light' circle and a 'dark' circle... the only object that can act like that is a sphere) so you know its size. Now, it's composition is a curious question - you don't know what it's made of, so you'll never know its mass, truly. Or will you? If you truly want to convince yourself, get a solar filter, and *measure* the size of the sun, very, very accurately with it: over the course of a month, you'll see the sun grow and shrink in size as we get closer and farther due to 'wobbling' about the Earth-Moon center of mass. With that, you can figure out the ratio of the Earth's mass to the Moon's mass, so you know the Moon's mass. Now that you know the Moon's mass, you know what gasses it CAN hold in, and what gasses it CAN'T hold in - hydrostatic equilibrium, baby. Yup.

    Do the math. Work it out. Guess what you'll find? The Moon doesn't have an atmosphere - it can't.

    (As per the dust, well, that's common sense. Look at it. You see craters, volcanic flows, etc. How in the world would any of that form without creating rockslides, and very small particles (dust!))

  208. A Good Constituency by Prof_Dagoski · · Score: 2

    I find it worrying that 4% of the population of the "Last Superpower" don't just believe in UFOs, they beleive they've been abducted by one.

    Wonder how long it will be til some politican starts pandering to them? Maybe it will make politics entertaining enough to pay attention to.

  209. Land man on moon and quit! by JamesIIGS · · Score: 1

    Part of the trouble is that we went to the moon and quit. After that we have just gone round and round the Earth with unlimited weightlessness experiments. The trip to Mars is said to take so long that weightlessness will cause a problem. Maybe they should swing a can of water over their head and wonder why the water doesn't come out. Maybe this will answer how to get to Mars with weight.

    I believe we went to the moon, but the fact that we stopped going kind of points to the fact that we never went. Kind of like if the only RAM we could make today was in 32K sizes!

    - James - [IMAGE]

  210. Re:US never went to the moon. Just a cold war thin by jeremyp · · Score: 1

    Why did they stop going? It's very expensive to send people to the moon and they just weren't making the TV ratings anymore.

    Why did the flag wave? Well cloth can wave without any kind of breeze e.g. pick up a towel and jiggle it about a bit.

    --
    All I want is a secure system where it's easy to do anything I want. Is that too much to ask ~~ Randall Munroe
  211. Per your link by kayoss · · Score: 1

    What's the point? us residents know that the colorado lottery is a joke compared to other lotteries such as powerball, and the big game. what's the point making a page that simply mirrors the original site?

  212. Re:Two facts that point to artificiality by ToastyKen · · Score: 1

    Wait.. what are you trying to argue? That tidal lock is a fallacy? What would that prove? That the moon is a human fabrication? A bit cardboard cutout in the sky? I can see the motivations behind calling the landing a hoax, but I don't see why you'd want to argue that tidal lock is a hoax (as it has nothing to do with the landing, for one..)

  213. Known hoaxes by Animats · · Score: 2
    There are some classic hoaxes pushed forward by the U.S. Government. Most of the wars the U.S. has gotten into in this century involved some major PR scam. The historical record is embarassing:
    • WWI: The Sinking of the Lusitania This got the US into WWI, which the US had previously been avoiding. The historical judgement is that the Lusitania was a legitimate military target.
    • WWII: The Pearl Harbor Message The Japanese declaration of war reached the U.S. Department of State after the attack on Pearl Harbor. It was supposed to reach it an hour or two before, but the Japanese Embassy in Washington had trouble getting it typed fast enough. Roosevelt made a big deal out of this.
    • Vietnam War: The Gulf of Tonkin Incident This started the Vietnam War. The historical judgement is that the US set things up so there would be an incident to justify a war.
    • Gulf War: The Kuwait Baby Incubator Incident This was the excuse for the Gulf War, which passed Congress by a very slim majority. The whole story about baby incubators being stolen from Kuwait hospitals by invading Iraqui troops was put together and packaged by Hill and Knowlton Public Relations under contract to the Kuwaiti government. The 15-year old girl who testified before the U.S. Congress turned out to be the daughter of the Kuwaiti ambassador.

    There are also reports that some of the atrocities in the recent troubles in Bosnia were faked, but it's too early for a firm conclusion on that.

    Keep this history in mind when you hear news about justifications for war in future.

    1. Re:Known hoaxes by the_Brainz · · Score: 1

      Why the hell is this flamebait? Don't tell me you Americans are suddely ashamed of all the shit your government does, and doesn't do, when it shouldn't and should? It may not be directly on-topic, but I've got a fair idea it's accurate, and certainly relevant.

  214. A telescope wouldn't satisfy them by ToastyKen · · Score: 1

    I mean, if NASA were to have pictures taken with a telescope or another orbiter, hoax-believers would just claim that those pictures were faked, too. The only thing that would settle it once and for all for them is if there were some cheap, consumer-affordable way to either look at the moon or fly there... after which they'd just move on to some other conspiracy theory and quietly abandon this one.

  215. astrology/astronomy (Re:Why believe NASA ?) by Gunstick · · Score: 1

    you get it ALL wrong!
    Please everyone remember this: astonomy is NOT astrology.
    Astrology is the silly 'science' which claims that your future depends on the position of planets.
    Atronomy is the real science about the space out there and how it all works.
    You can make BIG money by telling stupid things to people wanting to believe that and call it astrology. You usually do not make money when researching in astronomy.

    Georges

    --
    Atari rules... ermm... ruled.
  216. The Soviets are a fake too by xixax · · Score: 2

    There never was any USSR. The whole thing was engineered as a ploy to exert control over the US population after WWII.

    Oh, and there are only 26 people on the planet, all the rest are holograms to keep you from discovering the other 25.

    I know this because Elvis told me.

    Xix.

    --
    "Everything is adjustable, provided you have the right tools"
  217. Refutation From Skeptic Magazine by Scott+Tracy · · Score: 1

    This is a detailed refutation from Michael Shermer, reknowned skeptic and very patient man:

    E-SKEPTIC MAGAZINE FOR FEBRUARY 17, 2001
    Copyright 2001 Skeptic magazine, Skeptics Society, Michael Shermer
    Permission to print or distribute without permission.
    For further information go to www.skeptic.com

    FOX GOES TO THE MOON, BUT NASA NEVER DID
    THE NO-MOONIES CULT STRIKES
    By Michael Shermer

    For those of you who saw the abysmal Fox program Thursday night, February 15,
    "Conspiracy Theory: Did We Land on the Moon?," I hope you did not lose faith
    in the network that brings us the finest television show of the last several
    years--The Simpsons. I would love to tell you that it the show was a joke,
    like the one Fox did a few years ago about machines that take revenge on
    their owners--my favorite was the angry car that drove over a cliff; yeah,
    that's showing those bad humans who's boss! (Woody Allen has a funny routine
    similar to this, where his toaster, the building elevator, and other machines
    start making anti-Semitic remarks). Alas, this was a vintage Fox show that
    begins with the usual disingenuous disclaimer:

    "The following program deals with a controversial subject. The theories
    expressed are not the only possible explanation. Viewers are invited to make
    a judgment based on all available information."

    That information, of course, is not provided. To cover themselves morally
    (legally, anyone can say anything in America, no matter how vacuous it may
    be) they had a "spokesperson" from NASA who was allegedly there to answer the
    claims of the no-moon conspiracy "theorists." (To call this a "theory" or
    these tofuheads "theorists" is to so butcher the language of science that I
    cannot stomach it. Let's just call them the "no-moonies.") Unfortunately,
    this NASA guy had obviously never read any of the conspiracy claims, or the
    answers to them, for this is the biggest no-brainer debunking in skeptical
    history that anyone who actually knew something about the Apollo space
    program could have handled.

    What particularly angers me about it is that Fox Family already did a special
    on the moon conspiracy--I did it for Exploring the Unknown! And, irony on
    irony, our token actor voice was the same Mitch Pileggi from X-Files who
    narrated this special. (The docutainment formula by the way, followed by
    every one of these type shows on every network designed the same way by every
    production company is that you must have a "celebrity" voice for, get this,
    "credibility." Yeah, okay, this is America so I guess I understand . . . .)
    Of course, we should not shoot the messenger, for Mitch is an intelligent guy
    who happens to read scripts for a living. And for all he knew when he did his
    voice over, the slated NASA guy really was going to answer all the conspiracy
    claims.

    So, let's go through this point by painful point, just in case the statistic
    at the top of the show--that 10 percent of the American public believes we
    never went to the moon--is accurate. DISCLAIMER (hey, I can have one too):
    The Skeptics Society motto from Spinoza--"I have made a ceaseless effort not
    to ridicule, not to bewail, not to scorn human actions, but to understand
    them"--does not apply here. Sorry, this conspiracy theory is so dumb that I
    think it best we adopt H.L. Mencken's observation that "one good horse laugh
    is worth a thousand syllogisms."

    1. CLAIM: The moon landing was faked on a movie set. Proof: there are clearly
    two sources of light in the movies and stills taken on the moon. Since there
    is only one source of light in the sky (the sun) how can we explain the fact
    that even in shadows there is obvious "fill" light that illuminates various
    objects that, back lit from the sun, should be in near total darkness. Much
    of the show was spent on this point as they showed photo after photo, film
    after film, of "filled in" photos. Fill light is exactly what you would see
    on a studio set.

    ANSWER: Even granting that NASA's rocket scientists were too dumb to have
    thought of this and thus tipped their conspiracy hand to the no-moonies who,
    apparently, are smarter than rocket scientists, there were actually three
    sources of light on the moon: the sun, the earth that reflects the sun's
    light, and the moon itself, also reflecting light. The albedo (reflectivity)
    of the earth is quite high because of the amount of clouds, so the sun acted
    as the light filler via the earth. And the moon was, to say the least, rather
    close, and also reflected light.

    2. CLAIM: The American flag was "waving" in the allegedly airless environment
    of the moon. How can this be? Proof: film footage showing the astronauts
    planting the flag, with the flag clearly waving.

    ANSWER: Of course the flag was "waving" while the astronaut was fiddling with
    it back and forth as he jammed it into the hole. But the moment he let go of
    the flag, it mysteriously stopped waving. Umm, coincidence? I don't think so.

    3. CLAIM: There was no blast crator beneath the LEM lander. Proof:
    photographs of the LEM with no blast crator and a NASA painting made before
    the first landing, showing what a NASA artist thought might happen when the
    LEM landed (big blast crator).

    ANSWER: (1) The LEM engine was variable--the astronauts could control the
    thrust and, of course, as they eased their way down to the surface they
    throttled back on the engine. (2) There was only a couple of inches of moon
    dust on the surface, beneath which was a solid surface that would not be
    effected by the blast of the LEM engine. Before Apollo 11 landed, there was
    much debate among scientists about the amount of moon dust that would have
    accumulated over billions of years. Some speculated that there could be
    several feet of dust, into which the LEM and the astronauts would sink.
    Others said just a few inches. The latter were right.

    4. After the blast crator from the LEM engine was created, all the lunar dust
    around the LEM should have been displaced, yet there's Armstrong's footprint
    clearly imprinted into the lunar dust just a foot away from the LEM's landing
    pad. What gives?

    ANSWER: Again, the moon is airless, so the LEM engine blast did indeed send
    dust flying, after which it came back down because there is no wind to
    scatter it. The blast of dust happened mainly directly underneath the LEM
    engine.

    5. If there was so much moon dust all over the place, being kicked up by the
    LEM engine, by the rover, by the astronauts, why is everything so clean?

    ANSWER: It wasn't. Moon dust was a problem because, in fact, it got all over
    everything and the astronauts spents hours after their moon walks cleaning
    their suits so as not to get the dust all over the interior of the LEM.

    6. CLAIM: When the top half of the LEM took off to return the astronauts to
    the command module, leaving the lower half sitting there on the moon's
    surface, there was no "blast" flame like we see on earth. The LEM just seems
    to leap off the base like it was yanked up by cables.

    ANSWER: First of all, you can clearly see in the film footage of the launch,
    that there IS quite a blast as dust and other particles go flying, even one
    piece right toward the camera. Second, there is no air on the moon, so there
    can be no blast "flame" like there is on earth. This is why rocket engines in
    space have to carry their own oxygen (in liquid form). Unlike jet engines
    that suck in air, rockets carry all the chemicals they need and mix them at
    the time the "burn" is required. And "burn" is not quite the right term,
    since it implies a "flame" should be present. In space there can be no flame
    because there is no oxygen to fuel a flame tail coming out of the rocket
    nozzle. All that is happening is that chemicals being stored in separate
    containers are being released together to cause a reaction, the energy from
    which flows out rapidly through a nozzle, after which Newton's law of "equal
    and opposite reaction" takes over.

    7. On earth, the LEM lander simulator used by the astronauts for practice was
    obviously unstable. In fact, shortly before the Apollo 11 flight Neil
    Armstrong barely escaped with his life as his simulator crashed and he
    ejected just seconds before impact. Imagine how tricky it would have been to
    land the actual LEM, with two astronauts shifting around inside and all that
    additional weight. Fox even managed to find a physicist named Ralph Rene who
    proclaimed that it would have been impossible to land the LEM because of its
    inherent instability.

    ANSWER: Armstrong did indeed barely escape with his life in the simulator.
    But practice makes perfect, and these guys practiced, and practiced, and
    practiced until they got it down. A bicycle is also inherently unstable. The
    damn thing just falls over standing still, and even moving it topples over
    after a few meters of pedaling, UNTIL YOU LEARN HOW TO RIDE IT! Plus, and
    these no-moonies never seem to get this, what happens on earth is not the
    same as what happens on the moon. Air on earth, no air on the moon. Lots of
    gravity on the earth, a lot less gravity on the moon. Things big and heavy on
    earth will be big and light on the moon. And we can even calculate exactly
    how much different! These NASA scientists were so good they even calculated
    the effects of the gravitational pull from large and irregular moon masses as
    the LEM flew closely over them.

    8. There are no stars in the moon sky, yet when you look up at night from
    earth you see lots of stars.

    ANSWER: How many stars do you see in photographs taken at night, on earth, of
    terrestrial objects? That's right. None. Well, okay, MAYBE you'll see Venus,
    but that's not a star. If you want to shoot stars in the night sky you have
    to aim your camera and leave the shutter open for at least several seconds.
    The astronauts were not there to take pictures of the sky. Also, since it is
    very bright on the moon (no air to scatter the sunlight) and the astronauts
    were wearing white space suits, the camera F-stop would have been set way
    down, and the shutter speed quite fast. Stars are too faint to appear on the
    film emulsion.

    9. If you run the moon film footage at double speed it looks like it was
    filmed on earth, ergo it WAS filmed on earth.

    ANSWER: Balderdash! Double speed doesn't look at all like it was filmed on
    earth. I might have missed their explanation for this because I was laughing
    so hard, but that's what they said.

    10. Why are the photographs so nicely framed and in focus, etc.

    ANSWER: Because these are the few photographs that we get to see from the
    thousands of photographs taken. There is a beautiful book released last year
    with some of the very best moon photographs. It is magnificant. One glance
    through it makes it clear that these photographs were indeed taken on the
    moon which was aptly described by Buzz Aldrin as "magnificant desolation."

    11. The Van Allen radiation belts surrounding the Earth would have fried the
    astronauts with a lethal dose of radiation.

    ANSWER: Wrong. If you blast right through the Van Allen belts it is no
    problem, which is what the Apollo astronauts did. X-rays would be lethal too,
    if you sat there soaking in them long enough. A very real problem, however,
    are cosmic rays. They are not a problem on a short flight like to the moon,
    but in long flights that might last years, like to Mars, they could be a
    serious problem.

    12. NASA murdered Gus Grissom and the other Apollo 1 astronauts, along with a
    bunch of other astronauts in assorted other "accidents," because they were
    about to go public with the hoax.

    ANSWER: The show began by saying that the moon conspiracy was hatched late in
    the game when NASA realized they would never make it, yet we are to believe
    that years before they had been planning the hoax, Grissom caught on to it
    and decided to go public, and then they killed him. But that's not the real
    answer here. The real answer is that, like most conspiracy theories, there is
    no positive evidence in support, only negative evidence in the form of "they
    covered it up." Like the curse of the mummy, anyone who died within 20 years
    of the discovery of Tut's tomb, died because of the curse, not because people
    die. Let's face it, being a test pilot and an astronaut is not the safest job
    in the world. People died because it is an inherently dangerous job.

    13. NASA managed to keep all this a secret for all these years with tens of
    thousands of people keeping their mouths shut. This from the same NASA folks
    who were too stupid to remember to set up the movie set properly so as to
    account for the proper light, blast crator, etc.

    ANSWER: I once asked G. Gordon Liddy (who should know) about conspiracy
    theories. He said three people can keep a secret as long as two of them are
    dead. To think that thousands of people would keep their mouths shut is too
    ridiculous to consider.

    14. NASA STUPIDITY: Going to the moon is very, very hard. Look at all those
    rockets that blew up in the 1950s and early 1960s, and all those other
    problems to solve. Space travel is an insoluble problem. Ergo, NASA could not
    have solved it.

    ANSWER: There is no question that NASA, as a gigantic bureaucracy, is capable
    of mistakes and flubs, and perhaps even a few cover-ups. But this argument
    reminds me of the pyramidiots who think that the Egyptians were too inept to
    have built the pyramids. Their reasoning goes like this: "if I can't think of
    how they did it then they couldn't have thought of it either, ergo they
    didn't do it." It is really an indictment of the claimants own limited
    thinking skills.

    15. ART IMITATES FICTION: I cannot let this end without one trivial
    observation: the Fox show began with footage from a conspiracy movie from
    1978 in which the astronauts are asked to fake a landing on the moon because
    NASA realized they could never pull it off and if they didn't their budget
    would be cut, etc., The film was entitled Capricorn One, and the astronauts
    refused to cooperate so NASA tried to have them killed. But I noticed that
    Fox was most discrete in not showing the actors playing the astronauts: one
    of them was O.J. Simpson who, in the film just like on the football field and
    in Brentwood, showed his amazing ability to cut and run . . . .

    RATING OF FOX: Two thumbs down to Fox for not providing the above
    explanations, for setting up a lame duck as a NASA expert who didn't know the
    explanations, and for pretending that this was a balanced show about a real
    theory that people allegedly take seriously.

    RATING OF NASA: Two thumbs up for solving an insoluble problem. Now, quit
    wasting our money growing tomatoes 200 miles up when we should be making
    blast crators, leaving footprints, and taking photographs on Mars by now. Ad
    astra!!

  218. Good God! by colmore · · Score: 2

    Conspiracy theorists annoy me more than just about any other group of crazies. Sure the government isn't telling the whole truth about everything. So instead of them lets believe.... some nutcase working out of his basement! Its interesting to see people who claim to be so critical of every fact produced by the "authorities" take on nearly blind faith the writings of major conspiracy theorists. Heres a theory: 99% of all conspiracy theories are either hoaxes, or exist to make money through publishing/television.


    Personally I don't believe that our government has the ability to cover up anything larger than individual military research projects. Keeping a stealth secret for a few years is one thing, faking a lunar landing with 1960s technology is quite another. Oh and b.t.w. with a very good telescope you can SEE the lunar landing site.

    --
    In Capitalist America, bank robs you!
  219. Capricorn One - a movie by User+317207 · · Score: 1

    http://us.imdb.com/Title?0077294

    perhaps you are thinking of this?
    O.J. is in the movie.

  220. Re:Well they nipped it in the butt by onepoint · · Score: 1

    Well, I see that I need to study up on grammar and spelling. Pointing out my spelling problems is ok with me as long as you place references to my error. I take those statements of correction as constructive criticism from those whom care about the quality of this board (THANK YOU for the links I booked marked them and will use them in the future). As for the others that just want to troll or flame, 3 fingers towards you.

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  221. Proof positive by tagishsimon · · Score: 2
    Its always possible to fake things if you keep it within a single government department. but these things always fall apart if you have to involve multiple departments.

    On this basis, I should like to point readers to prrof positive of the moon landing: the US Customs Form which the Apollo 11 astronauts had to complete on their arrival back on earth.

  222. Where are the action committees? by ShieldWolf · · Score: 1

    When ABC airs a show about an open lesbian the Christian coalition goes after the advertisers like rabid dogs. When a art display in new york shows a feces strewn Virgin Mary Catholics are up in arms. However, when a show airs about alien abduction, fake moon landings etc. the response from the tech community is defening silence. Why are there no social action committees for science? We have the power, we have the knowledge, where are our representatives?

    -Shieldwolf

    --
    just = (My)Opinion.toCents();
  223. Can we even see the junk we left behind? by Bogy+Wan+Kenobi · · Score: 1

    Ever since the apollo program happened, I have thought it would be cool to point a telescope at the moon and look at the junk we left up there. So I have two questions for the more celestially inclined at Slashdot - 1) what kind of telescope would it take? (I have access to a 20 or 22 incher) and 2) where can I find a map of the landing sites to know where to look to see the landers and flags and rovers? Also, wouldn't this end all the controversy? They landed on the face we see and it was lit by the sun when they landed so it should at least always be facing us. Any ideas anyone.

    --
    If you can't teach by example, then you'll have to teach by precept . . . Just don't expect it to work as well.
  224. Fox rules. by The+K.O.B · · Score: 1

    Come on people. You have to appreciate Fox for what it is. An interupt to the food chain. Think about it, those who watch, enjoy and believe these types of programs are not well off to begin with(on an intellectual level, not $$$). These people cannot be told they have to grow and learn, they're happy enough to eat cheese puffs, drink light beer, and spend every free hour in front of they're TV. These people will never progress in life, and frankly, we shouldn't encourage them to. The informed will get the promotion, the uninformed will be stuck flipping hamburgers. Just think, someday the class system may be based on intellegence instead of how much money you have or who your family is. Bravo, Fox.

    --
    o+
  225. Surely NASA Will Sue when... by BiggestPOS · · Score: 1
    Fox does "When Astronauts Attack" and uses a bunch of faked footage.

    --
    What, me worry?
  226. NASA's Official Repsonse by dannomarx · · Score: 2
  227. Crazy! by donutello · · Score: 3

    Q:What do you call someone who's crazy about the moon?

    A lunatic

    --
    Mmmm.. Donuts
    1. Re:Crazy! by dangermouse · · Score: 2

      um, you know that's where the term "lunatic" comes from, right? Showed up in the 13th or 14th century because at the time madness was thought to be an effect of lunar cycles.

  228. This really pisses me off... by JimPooley · · Score: 1

    Words fail me to express just how much this kind of thing really pisses me off. Not only were the moon landings America's greatest achievement, but the greatest achievement in world history.
    MEN WALKED ON THE MOON
    It really pisses me off when loonies, nitwits and nincompoops deny this with some mad story proving that they have long relinquished any grasp on reality that they ever may have had.
    A couple of years ago I saw David Percy expound his loony theories at the Fortean Times convention in London. I have seldom heard such outright bollocks, and I'm glad to say that he was resoundedly heckled by the audience.
    The thing that really scares me is that, well, it's getting on for thirty years since the last moon landing, and I'm scared programmes like this will lead to future generations accepting these crackpot theories.
    I may be invoking Godwin's law, but wasn't it Goebbels who said if a lie is repeated often enough it becomes the truth, or something like that? And he didn't have the benefit of lies repeated on international television!
    We need to refute the loony conspiracists at every turn. They Are WRONG and They Are MAD
    And I'm really pissed off about this.


    Hacker: A criminal who breaks into computer systems

    --

    "Information wants to be paid"
  229. Re:Well they nipped it in the butt by The+Toad · · Score: 1


    I would think that by now this Hoax would have died.

    Sure, and by now I thought that the "WIN A HOLIDAY", etc. e-mail crap would have died. No such luck. The world is full of morons. Most of them apparently watch the Fox network.

  230. Re:The big lie - more believable than the small on by scheming+daemons · · Score: 1
    Amazing. In one posting, the above author states that "People will believe what they choose to believe, regardless of what is rational, or demonstrated by the facts."

    So far so good.....

    Then he goes on to prove that he is one of those people who believe in religious mythology, "regardless of what is rational and demonstrated by the facts."

    The cognitive dissonance inside a mind like that must be painful.....


    -----------------------------------

    --
    "I have as much authority as the pope, I just
    don't have as many people who believe it" - George Carlin

  231. limits? by MegaFur · · Score: 1

    Is anybody besides me just the slightest bit concerned about the raging credulity on T.V. these days? Actually, I guess it's nothing new, I mean I suppose it's always been this way, but it's still agravatiing and alarming.

    It's fun to ask "what if" questions, but it's wrong to intentionally mislead people and misrepresent evidence for the sake of ratings. (I know, I know--that you, Captain Obvious.)

    --
    Furry cows moo and decompress.
  232. A Simple Solution by synaptic · · Score: 1

    I've read the post that our telescopes are not powerful enough to image the LEM or other junk on the surface of the moon. What about that US Military satellite that went looking for water? It only went to the poles?

    Hrm, well, how about the next time we send a probe to an asteroid or something we send it out past the moon and take some damn aerial photographs of all the stuff.

    Of course those could be faked too..

    What ever happened to the folks that were going to launch telepresence robots to the moon and let people control the buggy and visit the Apollo flag and rover and whatnot?

  233. If Hoagland calls someone silly, you have UberKook by EvilBastard · · Score: 1

    Richard Hoagland, over at enterprisemission.com / lunaranomalies.com called this special 'Particulary silly', 'Naive' and Absurd'

    Having people at NASA call you on your theory is almost a symbol of pride

    Having a person who accuses NASA of covering up Tank Turrets on Mars, giant crystal domes on the Moon, and Starwars spaceships in ancient egyptian tombs call you silly is pretty much the kiss of death for anyone.

  234. another view by Stu+Charlton · · Score: 1

    I think the destructive thing about postmodernism is the thought that there IS no truth, or "right" as opposed to wrong -- that everything is culturally relative or subjective.

    At a quantum level, that's relevant, but at larger levels it's more difficult to justify. Is the Western tradition "wrong" to assert that one shouldn't kill a living women when the husband dies, which is common in certain cultures? Or how about ciltoridectomy? What about older people having sex with young teenagers?

    I think a more relevant argument to our societal problems is that if there IS an objective truth, we're never destined to know it -- it's the fundamental basis of the human condition. We have the right to choose our actions, without ever knowing what's right or wrong except by historical experimentation -- which is communicated through religion and/or cultural mores. So the whole point of existence is really a journey to converge upon limits of "rightness" as time approaches infinity..

    Stu

    --
    -Stu
  235. Before we jump to defend nasa... by toaster13 · · Score: 1

    after the show i did some research of my own and looked at nasa's image gallery. i discovered about 4 pictures that have multiple shadows. not just one shadow, not just two but 3 different shadows for the flagpole we put up, along with several other shadows that cross each other in very interesting ways and i saw the same background for pictures about 4 times with completely different foreground (equipment, lander,etc). I also have to say that whatever nasa official they had on the show did nothing to disprove any conspiracy theories. All he had to say was "Thats just crazy" or "He's wrong" with no backup evidence.

    One question for those that watched...I gotta say that fox really blew it when they said "the only way to know for sure it to look for the leftover equipment on the moon, but no telescope exists that is powerfull enough". thats gotta be bullshit. The moon ain't that far away. Oh well, i'll just file the moon landing with the jfk assasination and call it a day

    1. Re:Before we jump to defend nasa... by localroger · · Score: 4
      I gotta say that fox really blew it when they said "the only way to know for sure it to look for the leftover equipment on the moon, but no telescope exists that is powerfull enough". thats gotta be bullshit. The moon ain't that far away.

      The moon is pretty damn far away. Go look at it sometime. About the size of a dime held at arm's length, it is really about the same size as the entire continental United States.

      We can in fact detect reflections form the very carefully machined retroreflectors left behind by the astronauts, but even the best telescopes ever built would not be capable of resolving the LEM as a distinct object, much less resolving the other junk left up there by NASA.

      --
      Brackets contain world's first nanosig, highly magnified:[.]
  236. 'few' by elegant7x · · Score: 2

    In general, a 'few' means 3 or more. You've presented a 'pair', and thus do not refute the claim.

    Amber Yuan 2k A.D

    --

    "and dear god does this website suck now." -- CmdrTaco
  237. Ten Dollars, Please, Troll by llywrch · · Score: 2

    > You mentioned The Holocaust twice. Ten bucks says you're Jewish.

    Sorry, no one in my family practices Judaism to my knowledge. I was baptized in the Episcopal church as an infant, my wife's Methodist, my father describes himself as a ``weak Methodist", my mother was an Episcopalian, & my step-mother's Catholic.

    The reason I mentioned the Holocaust was because I meant to mention an article I read in the February _Esquire_ the other weekend at the barber's. But I found I could make my point without mentioning it & distract everyone by mentioning Hitler.

    And look up the history of the word ``Holocaust" -- especially pre-1940. See why it applies to one incident of genocide, & not all.

    Geoff

    --
    I think I see a trend here. Maybe for them it really would be easier to muzzle the entire internet than to produce p
  238. what Humanity got. by onepoint · · Score: 1

    We got the right to see how small we were from another perspective. Everytime I look at the picture from the moon to the earth ( earthrise ) I awaken again to note that earth is really small place and I've got to do my best to make it livable. What else did we get. Pride, a human could fly, in a ship and land on a new and prestine place. Now what else was learned for americans and the tech .... who know, I don't but i bet we use some of it every day ( hey TANG the drink of spaceman was that not something of the space program ? )



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  239. Re:You seem to know about photography... by localroger · · Score: 2
    Perhaps you can explain how the radiation in space didnt screw up the film, in the way a few seconds exposure to the security machines in airports used to?

    Radiation gradually fogs film. There isn't that much radiation in space, if there was the astronauts would have been dead.

    Slow film is also less susceptible to radiation than fast film (just as it is less susceptible to light), and the standard for journalism at the time was Kodachrome 25 or 64. As there is plenty of light on the daylit moon I'd be surprised if they used anything else. If you are carrying a camera loaded with K25 and the film gets fogged, you are going to soon be puking your guts out from radiation sickness.

    There are cosmic events (especially solar flares) which can increase the level of radiation, and it is higher in certain places. James Michener fictionalizes a disaster based on this in his novel Space.

    --
    Brackets contain world's first nanosig, highly magnified:[.]
  240. Re: Hmm... by Saint+Aardvark · · Score: 2
    Who's the astronomer who proves all the conspiracies wrong?
    Shaft!
    You're damn right...

  241. Fox Demographic by Greyfox · · Score: 2

    Most of the shows on Fox seem to cater to the Trailer Trash demographic, where I'm sure this one did wonderfully. The fact that NASA felt it necessary to respond to the show speaks volumes about our nation.

    --

    I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

  242. Waving the flag by update() · · Score: 4
    I saw a commercial for the Fox show where the "expert" raised the question of why the astronauts' flag was waving in the vacuum of the moon. I figured, duh, even I know the answer to that one. I was surprised to see the badastronomy response to that point, though:

    Of course a flag can wave in a vacuum. In the shot of the astronaut and the flag, the astronaut is rotating the pole on which the flag is mounted, trying to get it to stay up. The flag is mounted on one side on the pole, and along the top by another pole that sticks out to the side. In a vacuum or not, when you whip around the vertical pole, the flag will ``wave'', since it is attached at the top. The top will move first, then the cloth will follow along in a wave that moves down. This isn't air that is moving the flag, it's the cloth itself.

    Isn't the real answer that the flag was made with springs so it would stand out straight on the pole? That's why it's not hanging limply.

  243. Re:Can't believe I missed this.. by BigMike · · Score: 1

    We all can't fit on the rocket ...

  244. Re:Nobody ever said Fox had any sort of credibilit by m3000 · · Score: 1

    I saw that show on the last day of drivers ed! The scary thing is like half the kids in the room thought it was plausable that cars are possessed. That definitly confirmed my belief that the minimum driving age should be raised to 18 so kids can mature more.

  245. Re:Two facts that point to artificiality by spood · · Score: 1
    Altavista found a total of 499 pages containing the phrase "tidally locked."

    ...475 of which were porn.

    --
    ---- Just another spud server.
  246. Does nobody get it? by the_Brainz · · Score: 1

    I can't believe that no one has realised this! Don't you understand fellow slashdotters? The entire moonie "conspiracy theory" is a conspiracy! It was clearly perpetrated by some rival government in the hopes that it would discredit NASA, thereby reducing the rate at which America is able to launch ion-drive powered vessels into space, so that the rival government can do it first! Then, they will make contact with the Moon People referred to in an earlier post, and the reason that America did not send people back to the moon, and they will obtain the perfect dental mouth-wash, thereby rendering all technology developed by America null, since the entire populace of this rival country will have sparkling white teeth and never have to floss! Who is this evil faction? Please tell me you've worked it out by now -- it's Antarctica of course! That's where all those little flying saucers come from, isn't it?

  247. Re:It has been my experience.... by dpete4552 · · Score: 1

    lol

    ...that the people that believe shows such as this and "Alien Autopsy" tend to live in the south and vote Republican. Of course, we know Rupert Murdoch's target audience is these very people.

    -
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  248. A suggestion. by Voltage_Gate · · Score: 1

    Let's get all the accusers that were on that particular program, and send them to the moon. And LEAVE THEM THERE!

  249. Re:Dumb is popular. Entire FOX network dedicated i by Pooua · · Score: 1
    People who live in glass houses should not throw stones.

    Nearly all mainstream news organizations have some business tie to low-brow entertainment. CNN and Mad Magazine are both owned by AOL-Time-Warner (you guess which of these is the lowest-brow). Disney owns both ABC Network and Hyperion Press. General Electric (GE) owns NBC Network; I couldn't find any particularly low-brow entertainment owned by them (even though they are one of the largest companies in the world).

    Clinton needs to be bashed. More than that, he needs to be arrested, but that's like closing the barn doors after the horses escaped, grew old and died. It is a disgrace that Bill Clinton was even considered for President, much less that he ever was elected. The only people who more deserve punishment than Bill Clinton are those who put him in office.

    --
    Taking stuff apart since 1969 (TM)
  250. Re:Well they nipped it in the butt by peter+hoffman · · Score: 1
    ...nipped it in the butt

    There is an interesting page here.


    OpenSourcerers
  251. FOX is taking us backwards at an incredible rate by magic · · Score: 2
    FOX will soon have us in the dark ages again...

    I'm very dissapointed in Mitch Pellagi (and Jonathan Frakes for the alien autopsy business). Even William Shatner only stooped to idiotic commercials, not blatant disinformation.

    -m

  252. A way to deny convincingly by Faust7 · · Score: 1

    I must say, I love NASA's short and to-the-point response: "We did." One can easily read that as: "That's all we're going to say. If you're too stupid to believe otherwise, we're not going to waste our breath." They're responding naturally, as if they were an intelligent person who'd just been insulted to his/her face. It occurs to me that more large organizations, whether they be government agencies or big corporations, could produce more convincing rebuttals of accusations if they dropped some or all of their officious manner. Let's say there was a CIA agent found floating in some Bulgarian reservoir or someting, and shloads of conspiracy theories promptly made their way about. From the CIA, one might expect something like "We flatly deny having any involvement in this." Yeah, I'm convinced. Now if they said something like "Right, we left one of our own in there so we could study the side effects of drinking corpse-flavored water. Please," or "Dude, what could we possibly want with *Bulgaria*?" I'd be more inclined to believe them. It's all about the tone, guys.

  253. Favorite sceptic quote by C.+E.+Sum · · Score: 1
    From the following web-page a couple of links from the story: www.clydelewis.com/dis/gorsky/gorsky.html
    Thirty years after the moon landing I can't even get Windows 98 to work without crashing and we can put a man effortlessly on the moon and bring him back. I can't even get a conversation going between Juno Alaska and Portland Oregon without a 2-second delay, but in 1969 astronauts can reply incredibly fast from 250,000 miles away with no problems. Not to mention the clearness of the astronauts voices in 1969. Thirty years later you get into a blind area and your Cell Phone dies in rush hour traffic.
    I've heard many conspiracy theories surrounding Windows, but never this.

    --
    -- Have you ever imagined a world with no hypothetical situations?
  254. Enough already! by tulare · · Score: 2

    I think it truly boggles the mind that anybody would waste their time with shit like this. Of course, if someone would, leave it to Murdoch to give them prime time air. Let's face it, Fox's only good show isn't even a fox production (although why Paramount stoops to fox to air Voyager is totally beyond me).

    To me, it seems like the psychological roots of this particular conspiricy theory are pretty straightforward - it is more than apparent that the US government, for all it's ballyhooed glasnost, lies. Often. So some people draw the false conclusion that if the government lies, then everything the government says must be a lie. My question to the loonie folks is, what on or off Earth is the point?

    And to Rupert Murdoch, my question is why haven't you jumped off the Brooklyn Bridge yet, you worthless neanderthal piece of scum. Not that I care...

    --
    political_news.c: warning: comparison is always true due to limited range of data type
  255. Re:The big lie - more believable than the small on by anomaly · · Score: 1

    Have you looked at the facts yourself, or do you simply cast aspursions on those who have?

    --
    But Herr Heisenberg, how does the electron know when I'm looking?
  256. Skeptic News on the subject by WallyHartshorn · · Score: 1

    <plug>Over at Skeptic News (a Slash-based site), we discussed this very briefly in Fox Moon Sweeps Week and One False Step for Man.... Not too much information on this one (other than a link or two and some comments), but if you like to follow this type of think from a skeptical point of view, you might consider bookmarking the site and stopping by from time to time.</plug>

    ---
  257. The difference... by Tviokh · · Score: 1

    ..between the "moon landing hoax" show and X-files is that X-files never claimed to be a reality show.

    Non-troglodytes know this, and can seperate a sci-fi show from reality. :)

    --
    http://pebkac.net
  258. 1984 (was Re:What about the Soviets) by LittleBigLui · · Score: 1

    hmm but in 1984 the enemy did exist... it was just that the war didn't have any reason apart from destroying the result of the people's work to keep them poor, and giving them some kind of scapegoat to blame for their fate. plus, i guess it could be seen as a test of the effectiveness of the rewriting of history at the ministry of truth, because the constellation (who fights against whom) changed all the time. but the enemy really did exist, while there's no evidence that either "big brother" or emmanuel goldstein did.

    --
    Free as in mason.
  259. Debunkers didn't address everything by GodSpiral · · Score: 1

    this evidence is only glossed over by the debunkers.

    http://www.forteantimes.com/artic/94/moon.html

    The badastronomy site's argument seems to be:

    "Listen you stupid retard, shadows will be longer when going downhill, and shorter uphill. You dumbass moron."

    However, looking at the actual pictures, not all of the extra shadows are explained, and they don't match the sun's supposed location at the time.

  260. And the beat goes on... by The+Gline · · Score: 1

    This is in the same category as the folks who believe that the Holocaust was also "faked." Sure, guys -- we rounded up ALLLL those Jews and told them EXACTLY what to say!

    It's amazing what nonsense people will believe. Damn Fox -- and damn you too, Mitch Pileggi; I used to have respect for you. Surely you're not that hard up for money?

    --
    Honorary Member of Jackie Chan's Kung Fu Process Servers
  261. From the Bad Astronomy article: by Griim · · Score: 3

    HB=Hoax Believer

    PHB=Pointy Haired Boss

    Coincidence? I think not.

  262. Funny because it's true? by Joe+Rumsey · · Score: 4
    That's the actual derivation of the word, you know. From m-w.com:

    Etymology: Middle English lunatik, from Old French or Late Latin; Old French lunatique, from Late Latin lunaticus, from Latin luna; from the belief that lunacy fluctuated with the phases of the moon
  263. Simpsons by ToastyKen · · Score: 2
    It's pretty bad when the most believible show on your network is the Simpsons.

    I actually find it quite amusing that the most paranormal-embracing network is also the home of the most popular skeptical, anti-kook show around..

  264. weapon of science by Lord+Omlette · · Score: 1
    and says that people call me a ``weapon for science''.

    I would pay cash to be considered a 'weapon for science'!
    --
    Peace,
    Lord Omlette
    ICQ# 77863057
    --
    [o]_O
  265. One small step for man, One giant leap for mankind by DemianJ · · Score: 1

    My father often tells me that Armstrong botched this scripted line, and the official tapes were edited. He continues that the mass media use to joke about it, but have long since given up.

    Can anyone confirm this? I guess its another case of repeat the lie long enough, it becomes the truth